CREDIT AGREEMENT
CREDIT
AGREEMENT, dated as of March 7, 2008, between Anthracite Capital, Inc. and
BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc. The parties hereto hereby agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I: DEFINITIONS
Section
1.1. Defined
Terms.
As used
in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified
below:
“Borrower”
means
Anthracite Capital, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
“Borrowing
Base”
means,
at any time, the product of (a) the product of (i) the number of
shares of Carbon Stock then pledged as Collateral pursuant to the Credit
Documents and (ii) the Share Price and (b) 0.6.
“Borrowing
Base Certificate”
means
a
borrowing base certificate substantially in the form attached as Exhibit A.
“Business
Day”
means
a
day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any day on which commercial banks in New
York, New York are authorized or required by law to close; provided
that,
when used in connection with the Loans when they are bearing interest based
on
LIBOR, the term “Business
Day”
shall
also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in Dollar deposits
in the London interbank market.
“Carbon”
means
Carbon Capital II, Inc., a Maryland corporation.
“Carbon
Stock”
means
any shares in Carbon held by Borrower and pledged to Lender from time to time
pursuant to the Credit Documents, which on the date hereof is 76,376
shares.
“Closing
Date”
means
the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.1 are
satisfied.
“Collateral”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2.7.
“Commitment”
means
$60,000,000, as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement.
“Consent”
means,
the Consent and Control Agreement to be executed by Carbon in accordance with
Section 5.10 hereof, consenting to the pledge by Borrower of the shares of
Carbon held by Borrower.
“Credit
Documents”
means
this Agreement, the Security Agreement, the Consent and any other documents
hereafter delivered to Lender by Borrower or Carbon evidencing or securing
the
Loans or the Collateral.
“Default”
means
any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon
notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event
of
Default.
“Dollars”
or
“$”
means
the lawful money of the United States of America.
“Event
of Default”
has
the
meaning set forth in Article VI.
“Extension
Fee”
means
0.25% of the Commitment.
“Fee
Letter”
means
that certain Fee Letter, dated as of February 29, 2008, from Lender to
Borrower.
“Final
Maturity Date”
means
(a) Xxxxx 0, 0000, (x) such later date to which the Final Maturity Date has
been extended pursuant to Section 2.2, or (c) such earlier date on which the
Loans shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this
Agreement, whether by acceleration or otherwise.
“Governing
Documents”
means,
with respect to any person, (a) the articles of incorporation or
certificate of incorporation (or equivalent organizational document) of such
person, (b) the bylaws (or equivalent governing document) of such person,
and (c) any document setting forth the manner of election and duties of the
directors or managing members of such Person (if any) and the designation,
amount or relative rights, limitations and preferences of any class or series
of
such Person’s stock; in each case, as each may be amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with their terms and Section
5.8 of this Agreement.
“Governmental
Authority”
means
the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any
political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency,
authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
“Indebtedness”
of
any
Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for
borrowed money or with respect to loans or advances of any kind, (b) all
obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar
instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other
title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (d)
all
obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property
or services, (e) all Indebtedness of others secured by any Lien on property
owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured
thereby has been assumed (provided, however, that the amount of any Indebtedness
under this clause (e) secured by any Lien on any particular property shall
be
limited to the lesser of the fair market value of such property and the amount
of all Indebtedness of others secured by Liens on such property), (f) all
guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others (provided, however, that
the
amount of any Indebtedness under this clause (f) subject to any particular
guarantee shall be limited to the lesser of such person’s maximum liability
under any such guarantee and the amount of Indebtedness of others guaranteed
by
such guarantee), (g) obligations that are required to be classified and
accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, (h)
all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party
in
respect of letters of credit and (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise,
of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any
Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any
partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person
is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other
relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such
Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. The Indebtedness
of any Person shall not include current accounts payable incurred in the
ordinary course of business.
“Intangible
Assets”
means
the excess of the cost over book value of assets acquired, patents, trademarks,
trade names, copyrights, franchises and other intangible assets (excluding
in
any event the value of any residual securities).
2
“Interest
Period”
means
with respect to any Loan based on LIBOR, the period commencing on the borrowing
date for such Loan or on the last day of the immediately preceding Interest
Period, as the case may be, and ending on the numerically corresponding day
(or,
if there is no numerically corresponding day, on the last day) in the calendar
month that is one month, two months or three months thereafter; provided,
however,
that
any Interest Period scheduled to end after the Final Maturity Date shall end
on
the Final Maturity Date; provided further
that,
with respect to any Interest Period commencing within the one month period
immediately preceding the Final Maturity Date, such Interest Period shall have
the duration selected by Lender in its sole discretion.
“Lender”
means
BlackRock Holdco 2, Inc.
“LIBOR”
means
with respect to any Interest Period, the rate as determined by Lender on the
basis of the offered rates for deposits in Dollars for a period coextensive
with
that Interest Period which appears on the display referred to as “the Reuters
Screen LIBOR01”
(or
any
display substituted therefor) of the Reuters U.S. Domestic Money Service
transmitted through the Reuters monitor system as being the respective rates
at
which Dollars would be offered by the principal London offices of each of the
banks named thereon to major banks in the London interbank market as of 11:00
a.m., London time, on the day that is two Business Days preceding the first
day
of that Interest Period.
“Lien”
means,
with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge,
hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset,
(b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale
agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease
having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating
to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call
or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.
“Loan”
means
any Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1(a).
“Margin”
means
2.50% per annum.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
means
a
material adverse effect on (a) the business, operations, financial
condition or prospects of Borrower or (b) the ability of Borrower to
perform any obligations under any Credit Document.
“Non-Recourse
Indebtedness”
means,
with respect to any Person, Indebtedness for borrowed money in respect of which
recourse for payment (except for customary exceptions for fraud, misapplication
of funds, environmental indemnities, and other customary exceptions to
non-recourse provisions) is contractually limited to specific assets encumbered
by a Lien securing such Indebtedness.
“Note”
means
the Note of Borrower, executed and delivered as provided in Section
2.5.
“Obligations”
means
any now existing or hereafter arising obligations of Borrower to Lender, whether
primary or secondary, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, joint or
several, secured or unsecured, due or not, liquidated or unliquidated, arising
by operation of law or otherwise under any Credit Document whether for
principal, interest, fees, expenses or otherwise, together with all costs of
collection or enforcement, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’
fees incurred in any collection efforts or in any action or
proceeding.
“Person”
means
any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership,
trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority
or other entity.
3
“Prime
Rate”
shall
mean a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the rate of interest publicly
announced by Wachovia Bank, National Association, at its principal office from
time to time as its prime rate or base rate. Any change in the Prime Rate shall
be effective on the date such change is announced.
“Security
Agreement”
means
the Ownership Interests Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of the date
hereof, executed by Borrower.
“Share
Funding Notice”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).
“Share
Funding Price”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a).
“Share
Price”
means
the fair market value of the shares of Carbon Stock as determined by BlackRock
Financial Management, Inc., consistent with its method of valuing similar
assets.
“Share
Purchase Notice”
means
a
written notice delivered to Borrower by Lender indicating Lender’s election to
exercise its option to purchase all or a portion of the shares of Carbon Stock
then constituting Collateral.
“Share
Purchase Price”
means
the product of (a) the total number of shares of Carbon Stock to be
purchased pursuant to a Share Purchase Notice and (b) the Share Price,
determined as of the date of the Share Purchase Notice.
“Solvent”
means,
with respect to any Person and as at the date on which a determination of
solvency is to be made, that (i) the present fair saleable value of the assets
of such Person is, on such date, greater than the total amount of liabilities
(including, without limitation, contingent and unliquidated liabilities) of
such
Person as of such date, (ii) as of such date, such Person is able to pay all
liabilities of such Person as such liabilities mature, and (iii) as of such
date, such Person does not have unreasonably small capital with which to carry
on its business. In computing the amount of contingent or unliquidated
liabilities at any time, such liabilities shall be computed at the amount which,
in light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents
the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or mature
liability.
“Tangible
Net Worth”
means,
as of a particular date, (i) all amounts that would be included under
stockholder’s equity on a balance sheet of Borrower and its consolidated
subsidiaries at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP, less
(ii) the
sum of (A) amounts owing to Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries from
affiliates and (B) Intangible Assets of Borrower and its consolidated
subsidiaries.
“Total
Recourse Indebtedness”
means,
for any period, the aggregate Indebtedness (excepting any Non-Recourse
Indebtedness) of Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries during such
period.
“Transactions”
means
the execution, delivery, and performance by Borrower and Carbon of the Credit
Documents, the borrowing and repayment of the Loans, the pledge, assignments
or
grant of the security interests in the Collateral pursuant to the Credit
Documents, the payment of interest and fees thereunder and the use of the
proceeds of the Loans.
“Unused
Fee”
has
the
meaning set forth in Section 2.12.
Section
1.2. Terms
Generally.
The
definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural
forms
of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall
include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words
“include,” “includes,” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same
meaning and effect as the word “shall.” Unless the context requires otherwise
(a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other
document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument
or
other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified
(subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications
set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be
construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words
“herein,” “hereof,” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be
construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular
provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, and
Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Schedules
to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be
construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all
tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities,
accounts and general intangibles.
4
Section
1.3. Specified
Times and Dates; Determinations.
All
times specified in this Agreement shall be determined, unless stated
specifically herein to the contrary, on the basis of the prevailing time in
New
York City. Unless stated specifically herein to the contrary, if any day or
date
specified in this Agreement for any notice, action or event is not a Business
Day, then the due date for such notice, action or event shall be extended to
the
immediately succeeding Business Day; provided
that
interest shall accrue on any payments due by Borrower which are extended by
the
operation of this Section 1.3. Any determination by Lender hereunder shall,
in
the absence of manifest error, be conclusive and binding.
ARTICLE
II: THE
LOANS
Section
2.1. Loans.
(a) Loans.
Subject
to the terms and conditions and relying upon the representations and warranties
herein set forth, Lender hereby agrees to make loans to Borrower at any time
and
from time to time, on any Business Day on or after the Closing Date to the
Final
Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not
to
exceed the lesser of the Borrowing Base and the Commitment. Subject to the
foregoing, Borrower may borrow, repay and reborrow the Loans.
(b) Borrowing
Procedure.
All
requests for Loans shall be made by Borrower by delivering a borrowing request
substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B to Lender in writing in
accordance with the time periods set forth in Section 2.3(f). Such request
shall
be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the requested borrowing date (which
shall be a Business Day), (ii) whether the Loan is to bear interest based
on LIBOR or the Prime Rate, and (iii) the amount of such Loan. Each
borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount of not less than $5,000,000 or an
integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof.
Section
2.2. Repayment
of Loans.
Any
principal of any Loan not previously paid shall be payable on the Final Maturity
Date. No later than 60 days prior to the then current Final Maturity Date,
Borrower may request that Lender extend the Final Maturity Date up to a Business
Day which is up to 364 days after the then current Final Maturity Date (but
such
Business Day shall be no later than March 2, 2011). Borrower acknowledges that
Lender’s decision shall be made in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender
and that Lender shall have no obligation to extend the Final Maturity Date.
No
later than 30 days prior to the then current Final Maturity Date, Lender shall
notify Borrower of Lender’s decision. If Lender fails to so notify Borrower,
Lender shall be deemed to have notified Borrower that it shall not extend the
Final Maturity Date. If Lender notifies Borrower that it shall extend the Final
Maturity Date, the Final Maturity Date shall be extended if, and only if, on
the
then current Final Maturity Date, each of the conditions specified in Section
4.3 shall be satisfied.
5
Section
2.3. Interest.
(a) Loans.
The
Loans shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the
borrowing date thereof until payment in full thereof. Interest shall be payable
in arrears on (i) in the case of Loans based on LIBOR, the last day of each
Interest Period, (ii) in the case of Loans based on the Prime Rate, on the
last Business Day of each calendar quarter commencing on June 30, 2008,
(iii) the date of each prepayment (on the principal amount prepaid), and
(iv) the Final Maturity Date.
(b) Interest
Rate.
The
interest rate for each Loan shall be selected in accordance with Section 2.3(f).
The interest rate for each Loan bearing interest based on the Prime Rate shall
be equal to the Prime Rate for each such day plus the Margin. The interest
rate
for each Loan bearing interest based on LIBOR shall be fixed on the first day
of
such Loan for the entire Interest Period of such Loan and shall be equal to
LIBOR for such Interest Period plus the Margin.
(c) Default
Interest.
After
the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent
permitted by applicable law, Borrower shall pay on demand, on the principal
amount of the outstanding Loans, interest at a rate per annum equal to 3% per
annum plus
the
higher of (i) the Prime Rate and (ii) the interest rate applicable to
the Loans.
(d) Maximum
Interest Rate.
Notwithstanding anything in any Credit Document to the contrary, in no event
shall the interest charged under any Credit Document exceed the maximum rate
of
interest permitted under applicable law. Any payment made which if treated
as
interest would cause the interest charged to exceed the maximum rate permitted
shall instead be held by Lender to the extent of such excess as additional
Collateral hereunder and applied to future interest payments as and when such
amount becomes due and payable hereunder.
(e) Calculations.
Interest shall be calculated on the basis of a year of 360 days. In computing
interest on the Loans (or interest on such interest), the date of the making
of
the Loans shall be included and the date of payment of the Loans shall be
excluded.
(f) Interest
Rate Options.
Borrower may specify in a notice to Lender whether any of the following Loans
shall bear interest based on the Prime Rate or on LIBOR, and if LIBOR, the
duration of the Interest Period therefor: (i) any Loans being requested
pursuant to Section 2.1(b), (ii) any Loans bearing interest based on the Prime
Rate which Borrower desires to convert into Loans bearing interest based on
LIBOR, and (iii) any Loans bearing interest based on LIBOR for which the
Interest Period shall expire prior to the Final Maturity Date. Any such notice
shall be delivered to Lender in writing to request, convert or continue a Loan
to bearing interest based on (x) LIBOR, within at least four Business Days
and
(y) the Prime Rate, within at least two Business Days, or, in each case, such
shorter period as shall be agreed to by Lender (it being understood that the
parties have agreed that the notice periods have been waived for the initial
advance on the Closing Date), before the borrowing date, the requested date
of
the conversion or the expiration of the then current Interest Period, as the
case may be. If Borrower shall fail to deliver any such notice or after the
occurrence and during the continuation of any Event of Default, Lender may,
in
its sole discretion, designate whether any Loans or which Loans shall bear
interest based on the Prime Rate or on LIBOR, and, if LIBOR, the duration of
the
Interest Period therefor.
Section
2.4. Prepayment
of Loans.
(a) Optional.
Borrower shall have the right on not less than four Business Days prior written
notice to Lender to prepay the Loans (as designated by Borrower) at any time
in
whole or from time to time in part; provided
that
such any prepayment shall be in a minimum amount of not less than $250,000.
6
(b) Mandatory.
(i) If
at any time the aggregate principal amount of the Loans outstanding shall exceed
the lesser of (A) the Commitment and (B) the Borrowing Base, Borrower
shall immediately repay the outstanding Loans to the extent required to
eliminate such excess, and (ii) Borrower shall prepay the outstanding Loans
to the extent required under Section 7.14.
(c) Breakfunding
Costs.
In the
event Borrower prepays all or any portion of the Loans, whether as a result
of
acceleration or otherwise, Borrower will pay to Lender, a break funding charge
to cover actual loss, cost and expense attributable to such an event
(“Breakfunding
Costs”).
Breakfunding Costs shall be deemed to include but not be limited to an amount
determined by Lender as follows: (i) calculate Lender’s remaining interest
cost based on (A) LIBOR then applicable to the Loan or Loans being prepaid,
times (B) the principal amount of the prepayment, amortized accordingly,
times (C) the remaining period of time until the end of the Interest Period
applicable to the Loan or Loans being prepaid, dayweighted accordingly;
(ii) calculate Lender’s implied reinvestment rate based on (A) the
U.S. Treasury rate as of the prepayment date for a period approximately equal
to
the period from the prepayment date until the end of the Interest Period
applicable to the Loan or Loans being prepaid, times (B) the principal
amount of the prepayment amortized accordingly, times (C) the remaining
period of time until the end of the Interest Period applicable to the Loan
or
Loans being prepaid, dayweighted accordingly; and (iii) if the amount
calculated pursuant to clause (ii) is equal to or greater than the amount
calculated pursuant to (i), the Breakfunding Costs will be zero ($0), and if
the
amount calculated pursuant to (i) exceeds the amount calculated pursuant to
clause (ii), the Breakfunding Costs will be calculated using Lender’s discounted
cash flow formula to determine the present value of the excess of the amount
calculated pursuant to clause (i) less the amount calculated pursuant to clause
(ii). Breakfunding Costs shall be payable to Lender on the prepayment date
of
any Loan to the extent requested by Lender prior to such prepayment date;
provided,
however,
that
any Breakfunding Costs which are not determinable or which, for any other
reason, are not requested prior to such prepayment date shall be paid by
Borrower thereafter promptly upon receipt by Borrower from Lender of a request
therefor. Such Breakfunding Costs shall be specified in a certificate delivered
by Lender which sets out in reasonable detail the basis therefor.
Section
2.5. Note.
The
Loans made by Lender to Borrower are not evidenced by Notes on the Closing
Date.
At any time upon request by Lender, the Loans made by Lender to Borrower shall
be evidenced by one or more Notes, duly executed by or on behalf of Borrower,
delivered and payable to Lender in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
Commitment. Lender shall maintain its records to reflect the amount and date
of
the Loans and of each payment of principal and interest thereon. All such
records shall, absent manifest error, be conclusive as to the outstanding
principal amount hereof; provided,
however,
that
the failure to make any notation to Lender’s records shall not limit or
otherwise affect the obligations of Borrower to repay the Loans.
Section
2.6. Payments.
All
payments by Borrower shall be payable on the due date thereof, in immediately
available funds in Dollars, without any setoff, counterclaim, withholding or
deduction of any kind; provided
that
payments required pursuant to Section 2.4(b) shall be due 2 Business Days from
the date Borrower has knowledge that such payment is required. In addition,
each
time any payment is not received within 5 days of the applicable due date (other
than any payment due on the Final Maturity Date) such missed payment shall
be
assessed a late charge of 5% of the aggregate amount then due. All
payments shall be applied by Lender as follows: first, to the payment of all
accrued but unpaid fees, costs or expenses under the Credit Documents; second,
to the payment of all accrued but unpaid interest under the Credit Documents;
third, to the repayment of then outstanding principal amount of the Loans;
and
fourth, the balance, if any, to Borrower or to whomsoever may be entitled to
such amounts as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion.
7
Section
2.7. Collateral.
The
Obligations of Borrower under the Credit Documents shall be secured by the
shares of Carbon Stock as more fully described in the Security Agreement (the
"Collateral"). Borrower may at any time reduce the number of shares of Carbon
Stock pledged to Lender pursuant to the Security Agreement but only if (a)
Borrower shall make a corresponding proportionate reduction to the Commitment
and (b) such reduction in the number of shares of Carbon Stock pledged would
not
cause the Borrowing Base to be less than 115% of the Commitment (after giving
effect to the reduction to the Commitment).
Section
2.8. Illegality.
If
Lender determines at any time that any law or regulation or any change therein
or in the interpretation or application thereof makes or will make it unlawful
for Lender to maintain the Loans or to claim or receive any amount payable
to it
hereunder based on LIBOR, Lender shall give advance notice of such determination
to Borrower as shall be reasonable under the circumstances, whereupon the Loans
shall thereafter bear interest at the Prime Rate.
Section
2.9. Capital
Adequacy.
If
Lender shall have determined that, after the date hereof, the adoption of any
applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change
therein, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any
Governmental Authority charged with the interpretation or administration
thereof, or any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or
not
having the force of law, but if not having the force of law, the compliance
with
which is in accordance with the general practice of Lender for borrowers
similarly situated to Borrower with respect to extensions of credit of the
type
contemplated by this Agreement) of any such Governmental Authority has or would
have the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of Lender (or
any
Person controlling Lender (its “Parent”))
as a
consequence of Lender’s obligations hereunder to a level below that which Lender
(or its Parent) could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance
(taking into consideration Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy)
by an amount deemed by Lender to be material, then from time to time, within
15
days after demand by Lender, Borrower shall pay to Lender (or its Parent, as
the
case may be) such additional amount or amounts as will compensate Lender (or
its
Parent, as the case may be) for such reduction. Lender agrees that it will
not
request payment from Borrower under this Section 2.9 unless it makes a request
for payment from all of Lender’s similarly situated customers under provisions
of the type described in this Section 2.9.
Section
2.10. Reserved.
Section
2.11. Reduction
and Termination of the Commitment.
(a) Borrower may, upon at least 4 Business Days notice to Lender, terminate
in whole or reduce in part the unused portions of the Commitment; provided
that
each partial reduction shall be in an aggregate amount of not less than
$5,000,000 or an integral multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof and
(b) the Commitment shall be reduced by the purchase amount as determined
pursuant to Section 2.14 and Section 7.14.
Section
2.12. Unused
Fee.
Borrower shall pay to Lender a fee (the “Unused
Fee”)
of
.15% per annum on the daily amount by which the Commitment exceeds the
outstanding amount of the Loans. The Unused Fee shall be payable in arrears
on
each June 30, September 30, December 31 and March 31, commencing June 30,
2008.
Section
2.13. Taxes.
(a) Any and all payments made by Borrower hereunder shall be made free and
clear of and without deduction for any present or future taxes, levies, imposts,
deductions, charges, or withholdings, and all liabilities with respect thereto
to the extent attributable to the Loans or the Collateral, excluding
(i) taxes imposed on net income and (ii) all income and franchise
taxes of the United States of America, any political subdivisions thereof,
and
any state of the United States of America, and any political subdivisions
thereof (all such non-excluded taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges,
withholdings and liabilities being hereinafter referred to as “Taxes”).
(b) If Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes from or in
respect of any sum payable hereunder, (i) the sum payable shall be
increased as may be necessary so that after making all required deductions
(including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section
2.13) Lender shall receive an amount equal to the sum it would have received
had
no such deductions been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such deductions and
(iii) Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation
authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law. (c) Borrower
shall pay and hereby indemnifies Lender from any documentary stamp Taxes in
connection with the execution or delivery of any Credit Document. Within 30
days
after the date of any payment of Taxes, Borrower will furnish Lender with
evidence of payment thereof. Borrower hereby indemnifies Lender for the full
amount of Taxes (including, without limitation, any Taxes imposed by any
jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section) paid by Lender and any
liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or
with
respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally asserted.
Payment pursuant to this indemnification obligation shall be made upon written
demand therefor. The obligations of Borrower under this Section 2.13 shall
survive the termination of this Agreement.
8
Section
2.14. Share
Funding.
(a) Lender
may, at its option, in lieu of funding all or any portion of a Loan requested
pursuant to Section 2.1(b), purchase, for cash, shares of Carbon Stock from
Borrower. In order to exercise its rights under this Section 2.14, Lender shall
deliver written notice (a “Share
Funding Notice”)
to
Borrower, no later than 2 Business Days following receipt of a borrowing notice
from Borrower, setting forth Lender’s election to exercise its rights under this
Section 2.14 and specifying (i) the amount of the Loan requested by Borrower
pursuant to Section 2.1(b) that Lender desires to fund through the purchase
of
shares of Carbon Stock (such amount, the “Share
Funding Price”)
and
(ii) the date on which Lender desires to consummate such purchase and sale;
provided
that if
the Share Funding Price or the number of shares to be purchased by Lender has
not been determined by the date of such requested advance, Lender shall make
an
interim Loan on the date of such requested advance pursuant to and upon the
terms in the borrowing notice, which interim Loan shall be repaid upon
consummation of the purchase of the shares of Carbon Stock by Lender pursuant
to
this Section 2.14(a). If Lender delivers a Share Funding Notice, Borrower shall
be obligated to sell to Lender, and Lender shall be required to purchase from
Borrower, a number of shares of Carbon Stock determined by dividing (i) the
Share Funding Price by (ii) the Share Price (determined as of the date of
the Share Funding Notice); provided
that
Lender may, at any time, prior to consummation of the purchase of the shares
of
Carbon Stock under this Section 2.14 elect to instead fund all or any portion
of
the Share Funding Price in accordance with the original Loan request. In the
event the number of shares of Carbon Stock are not divisible exactly into the
Share Funding Price, the parties shall agree to adjust the Share Funding Price
accordingly.
(b) At
the
closing of the purchase and sale of the shares of Carbon Stock pursuant to
Section 2.14(a), Borrower shall promptly take all necessary and desirable
actions requested by Lender in connection with the consummation of the purchase
and sale of the shares of Carbon Stock pursuant to Section 2.14(a), including
the execution of such customary agreements and such instruments (including
stock
powers or other instruments of transfer) for transactions of this type. Upon
consummation of purchase of shares of Carbon Stock hereunder the Commitment
shall be automatically reduced by the Share Funding Price.
9
ARTICLE
III: REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Borrower
represents and warrants to Lender on the date hereof and on the date of the
making of each Loan that:
Section
3.1. Organization;
Powers; Authorization; Enforceability, Etc.
(a) Borrower is duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good
standing (if and to the extent applicable) under the laws of the jurisdiction
of
its organization or formation, has all requisite power and authority to carry
on
its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so,
individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result
in
a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in every jurisdiction
where such qualification is required. (b) The Transactions are within the
powers of Borrower and have been duly authorized by all necessary action for
Borrower. (c) Each Credit Document to which it is a party has been duly
executed and delivered by Borrower and constitutes its legal, valid and binding
obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity,
regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.
(d) The Transactions (i) do not require any consent or approval of,
registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority,
(ii) will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter,
by-laws, trust agreement or other organizational documents of Borrower or any
order of any Governmental Authority binding on Borrower, (iii) will not
violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other
instrument binding upon Borrower or its assets, or give rise to a right
thereunder to require any payment to be made by Borrower to the extent that
such
violation, or such default or right to payment could be reasonably expected
to
result in a Material Adverse Effect, and (iv) will not result in the
creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of Borrower other than pursuant
to the Credit Documents. (e) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by
or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the
knowledge of Borrower, threatened against or affecting Borrower (i) as to
which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination or that,
if
adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve the
Credit Documents, the Collateral or the Transactions. (f) Borrower is in
compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority
applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other
instruments binding upon it or its property, to the extent that any
noncompliance therewith could be reasonably expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect. (g) No Default has occurred and is continuing.
Section
3.2. Investment
Company Status.
Borrower is not an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation
under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section
3.3. Security
Interests; Certain Information.
Lender
has a valid and perfected first priority Lien on all of the Collateral and
all
filings and other actions necessary for the perfection and first priority status
of such Liens have been duly made or taken and remain in full force and
effect.
Section
3.4. Taxes.
(a) Borrower has timely filed or caused to be filed all tax returns and
reports required to have been filed (giving effect to any extensions), all
such
reports were correct and complete in all material respects and Borrower has
paid
or caused to be paid all taxes required to have been paid by it, except taxes
that are being contested in compliance with Section 5.4. (b) Borrower does
not intend to and shall not treat the Loans and Transactions as being a
“reportable transaction” (within the meaning of Treasury Regulation
Section 1.6011-4). In the event Borrower determines to take any action
inconsistent with such intention or treatment, (i) Borrower will promptly
notify Lender thereof and (ii) Borrower acknowledges that Lender may treat
the Loans as part of a transaction that is subject to Internal Revenue Code
Section 6112 and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, and that Lender may file
such IRS forms or maintain such lists and other records to the extent required
by such statute and regulations. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be
used directly or indirectly in connection with any “listed transaction” (within
the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2)).
10
Section
3.5. Solvency.
Borrower is Solvent and will be Solvent after giving effect to the
Transactions.
Section
3.6. Disclosure.
None of
the written reports, financial statements, certificates or other written
information (other than financial projections and pro
forma
information) furnished by or on behalf of Borrower to Lender in connection
with
the negotiation of the Credit Documents or delivered hereunder (as modified
or
supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material
misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make
the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
ARTICLE
IV: CONDITIONS
Section
4.1. Closing
Date.
The
obligations of Lender to make any Loan to Borrower hereunder shall not become
effective until each of the following conditions is satisfied:
(a) Lender
shall have received the following documents:
(i) a
counterpart of this Agreement executed by Borrower;
(ii) the
Security Agreement executed by Borrower;
(iii) a
completed Borrowing Base Certificate;
(iv) a
certificate of a responsible officer of each of Borrower and Carbon certifying
as to its Governing Documents.
(b) Lender
shall have received Lien searches against each of Borrower and Carbon indicating
that there are no Liens against the Collateral.
(c) Lender
shall have received payment of the Commitment Fee described in the Fee Letter,
and all other fees and expenses (including reasonable fees and expenses of
counsel) due and payable on or before the Closing Date (including all such
fees
described in the Fee Letter).
(d) Lender
shall have received certification from Borrower that there is no pending
litigation or other proceedings, the result of which could reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Lender
shall be satisfied that all necessary consents and approvals with respect to
the
Transactions shall have been obtained and shall be satisfactory to Lender.
(f) Lender
shall be satisfied that there has been no condition that Lender deems to be
material and adverse in the business, operations, financial condition or
prospects of the Collateral.
(g) Lender
shall have received such documents, certificates and legal opinions regarding
each of Borrower and Carbon, as requested by Lender and all in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender and its counsel.
Section
4.2. Additional
Conditions to Loans.
On the
date on which each Loan is to be made: (a) Lender shall have
received a request for such Loan executed by Borrower; (b) the
representations and warranties set forth in Article III hereof and in any
documents delivered herewith, shall be true and correct with the same effect
as
though made on and as of such date; (c) Borrower and Carbon shall be in
compliance with all the terms and provisions contained herein and in the Credit
Documents to be observed or performed; (d) Lender shall have received a
completed Borrowing Base Certificate reflecting that after giving effect to
such
borrowing the aggregate amount of the Loans outstanding shall not exceed the
lesser of (i) the Commitment, and (ii) the Borrowing Base; and (e) no
Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
11
Section
4.3. Conditions
to Extension.
On each
date on which the then current Final Maturity Date is to be extended pursuant
to
Section 2.2: (a) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (b)
Borrower shall have paid the Extension Fee to Lender.
ARTICLE
V: COVENANTS
Until
the
termination of the Commitment and the principal of and interest on the Loans
and
all fees and other Obligations payable under the Credit Documents shall have
been paid in full, Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that:
Section
5.1. Reporting
Requirements.
Borrower shall furnish to Lender each of the following:
(a) Within
90
days following the end of each fiscal year, a consolidated balance sheet, an
income statement, a statement of changes in shareholders’ equity and a statement
of cash flows of Borrower as of the end of such fiscal year, setting forth
in
comparative form consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, all such
financial information described above to be in reasonable form and detail and
audited by an independent certified public accounting firm of recognized
national standing reasonably acceptable to Lender, and whose opinion shall
be to
the effect that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with
GAAP and shall not be limited as to the scope of the audit or qualified as
to
the status of Borrower as a going concern or otherwise.
(b) Within
45
days following the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower (other than the fourth
fiscal quarter, in which case 90 days after the end thereof) an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet, income statement and statement of changes in
shareholders’ equity of Borrower as of the end of such fiscal quarter, all such
financial information described above to be in reasonable form and detail and
reasonably acceptable to Lender.
(c) Promptly
and in no event later than the last day of each calendar month a completed
Borrowing Base Certificate as of such day.
(d) Within
a
reasonable period of time after a request from Lender, such other financial
data
or information as Lender may reasonably request with respect to any of the
Pledged Interests
(e) Within
a
reasonable period of time after a request from Lender, complete copies of all
federal and state tax returns and supporting schedules of Borrower.
(f) Promptly
upon receipt thereof, a copy of any other report or “management letter”
submitted by independent accountants to Borrower in connection with any annual,
interim or special audit of the books of Borrower.
12
(g) With
reasonable promptness upon any such request, such other information regarding
the business, properties or financial condition of Borrower as Lender may
reasonably request.
Section
5.2. Information
and Notices.
Borrower will furnish or will cause to be furnished to Lender promptly following
any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business
affairs and financial condition of Borrower, or compliance with the terms of
the
Credit Documents, as Lender may reasonably request. Borrower will furnish to
Lender prompt written notice of the following: (a) the
occurrence of any Default and (b) the filing or commencement of any action,
suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against
or affecting Borrower, Carbon that, if adversely determined, could reasonably
be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each notice delivered under
this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of Borrower setting forth
the
details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken
or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.
Section
5.3. Books
and Records; Inspection Rights; Access.
Borrower will keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and
correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its
business and activities. Borrower will permit any representatives designated
by
Lender, during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice, to
visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books
and records, and to directly discuss its affairs, finances and condition with
its partners or trustees (or its designee), officers and independent
accountants, as applicable.
Section
5.4. Existence;
Payment of Obligations; Compliance with Laws.
Borrower will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew
and
keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses,
permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business.
Borrower will pay its liabilities including tax liabilities, that, if not paid,
could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect before
the
same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity
or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings,
(b) Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect
thereto and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower will
comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental
Authority applicable to it, except where the failure to do so, individually
or
in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material
Adverse Effect.
Section
5.5. Use
of
Proceeds.
The
proceeds of the Loans shall be used by Borrower for working capital and general
corporate purposes. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used directly
or
indirectly for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock within the
meaning of Regulations T, U, or X of the Federal Reserve Board.
Section
5.6. Indebtedness;
Liens; Restrictions on Subsidiaries.
(a) Borrower
shall not voluntarily repay any Indebtedness prior to its scheduled maturity
unless the Loans have been repaid in full and the Commitment has been
terminated.
(b) No
Obligor shall permit any Liens to exist on the Collateral except Liens created
pursuant to the Credit Documents.
(c) The
Obligations are at least pari passu with all other obligations of
Borrower.
(d) Borrower
shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to agree to enter into or suffer to
exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any
kind
on the ability of such subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other
distribution or transfer of funds or assets or make loans or advances to, or
pay
any Indebtedness owed to, Borrower; except for restrictions on dividends and
distributions during an event of default under and pursuant to the material
agreements of such subsidiary.
13
Section
5.7. Fundamental
Changes.
(a) Borrower shall not merge or consolidate with any other Person, or
permit any other Person to merge or consolidate with it. (b) Borrower shall
not sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in
a
series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (in each case,
whether now owned or hereafter acquired). (c) Borrower shall not
distribute, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction
or
in a series of transactions) any Collateral except as expressly permitted
herein. (d) Borrower shall not enter into any agreement or undertaking
restricting its right or ability or the rights or ability of Lender to sell,
assign or transfer any of the Collateral or proceeds thereof except as expressly
permitted herein. (e) Borrower shall not, and shall not permit Carbon to
alter, amend, modify or change its Governing Documents or other organizational
documents in any manner which could have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section
5.8. Further
Assurances.
Borrower shall upon request by Lender (a) promptly correct any material
defect or error that may be discovered in any Credit Document or in the
execution, acknowledgement or recordation thereof and (b) do, execute,
acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register
any and all such further acts, deeds, conveyances, security agreements, pledge
agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, trust deeds, assignments, estoppel
certificates, financing statements and continuation thereof, termination
statements, notices of assignment, transfers, certificates, assurances and
other
instruments as Lender may require from time to time in order to (i) carry
out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement or any other Credit
Documents, (ii) subject to the Liens and security interests created by any
of the Credit Documents any of Borrower’s properties, rights or interests
covered or now or hereafter intended to be covered by any of the Credit
Documents, (iii) perfect and maintain the validity, effectiveness and
priority of any of the Credit Documents and the Liens and security interests
intended to be created thereby and (iv) better assure, convey, grant,
assign, transfer, preserve, protect and confirm unto Lender the rights granted
or now or hereafter intended to be granted to Lender under any Credit Document.
Lender shall upon request by Borrower promptly correct any material defect
or
error that may be discovered in any Credit Document or in the execution,
acknowledgement or recordation thereof.
Section
5.9. Replacement
Financing.
Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain other financing,
which financing shall be used to repay the Obligations hereunder, reduce the
aggregate amount of Loans outstanding pursuant to this Agreement and replace
the
financing available under the Credit Documents; provided
that the
Borrower shall not be required to use the proceeds of other financing obtained
for other purposes to repay the Obligations hereunder, reduce the aggregate
amount of Loans outstanding pursuant to this Agreement or replace the financing
available under the Credit Documents.
Section
5.10. Consent.
Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the Consent
executed by Carbon.
Section
5.11. Ratio
of Total Recourse Indebtedness to Tangible Net Worth.
The
ratio of Total Recourse Indebtedness to Tangible Net Worth at the end of each
fiscal quarter shall not be greater than 3.0:1.0; provided
that
compliance with this Section 5.11 shall be determined by excluding the assets
and liabilities of variable interest entities required to be consolidated under
FIN 46R and without giving any effect to any change in or in the interpretation
of FAS 140 after the date hereof.
14
ARTICLE
VI: EVENTS
OF DEFAULT
Section
6.1. If
any of
the following events (“Events
of Default”)
shall
occur:
(a) Borrower
shall fail to pay any principal of or interest on the Loans when and as the
same
shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date
fixed
for prepayment thereof or otherwise;
(b) Borrower
shall fail to pay any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred
to
in clause (a) of this Section 6.1) payable under any Credit Document, when
and
as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue
unremedied for a period of five days after the receipt of written notice of
the
date on which the same shall become due and payable (it being understood that
invoices by Lender to Borrower shall constitute such written
notice);
(c) any
representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of Borrower
in
connection with any Credit Document or any amendment or modification thereof,
or
in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished
pursuant to or in connection with any Credit Document or any amendment or
modification hereof shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect
when made or deemed made;
(d) Borrower
shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained
in Sections 5.1, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7, 5.8 and 5.11 hereof or Sections 5.2, 5.3, 5.5,
5.6 and 5.12 of the Security Agreement;
(e) Borrower
shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained
in any Credit Document (other than those specified in clause (a), (b), (c)
or
(d) of this Section 6.1), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a
period of 30 days after notice thereof from Lender to Borrower;
(f) an
involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall
be
filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of
Borrower or any subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of their
assets, under any federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership
or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a
receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official
for
Borrower or any subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in
any
such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days
or
an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be
entered;
(g) Borrower
or any subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any
petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any federal,
state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or
hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest
in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in
clause (f) of this Section 6.1, (iii) apply for or consent to the
appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or
similar official for Borrower or any subsidiary or for a substantial part of
their assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a
petition filed against them in any such proceeding, (v) make a general
assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the
purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
(h) Borrower
or any subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing or fail generally to
pay
its debts as they become due;
(i) one
or
more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of
(i) in the case of Borrower, (A) $5,000,000, if the net worth of
Borrower is less than $250,000,000 or (B) $10,000,000, if the net worth of
Borrower is greater than or equal to $250,000,000, and (ii) in the case of
any subsidiary, $1,000,000, shall be rendered against Borrower or any subsidiary
and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 30 consecutive days
during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall
be
legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of
Borrower or any subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;
15
(j) any
material provision of any Credit Document shall, for any reason, cease to be
valid and binding on Borrower, or Borrower shall so state in writing; or any
Credit Document shall, for any reason, cease to create a valid Lien on any
of
the Collateral purported to be covered thereby or any Lien granted to Lender
shall cease to be a perfected first priority Lien, or Borrower shall so state
in
writing; and
(k) Borrower
or any subsidiary shall fail to make any payment on any Indebtedness of Borrower
or any subsidiary, or any guaranty obligation in respect of any other Person,
and such failed payment shall exceed, in the aggregate, (i) $5,000,000, if
the net worth of Borrower is less than $250,000,000 or (ii) $10,000,000, if
the net worth of Borrower is greater than or equal to $250,000,000; or any
other
event shall occur or condition exist under any agreement or instrument of
Borrower or any subsidiary relating to such Indebtedness, if the effect of
such
event or condition is to accelerate, or permit (with the giving of notice or
passing of time or both) the acceleration of, the maturity of such
Indebtedness;
then,
and
in every such event (other than an event with respect to Borrower described
in
clause (f), (g) or (h) of this Section 6.1), and at any time thereafter during
the continuance of such event, Lender may by notice to Borrower, take any or
all
of the following actions, at the same or different
times: (i) terminate the Commitment, and thereupon the
Commitment shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then
outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any
principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared
to be
due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be
due
and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other
Obligations of Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable
immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind,
all of which are hereby waived by Borrower; and in case of any event with
respect to Borrower described in clause (f), (g) or (h) of this Section 6.1,
the
Commitment shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then
outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other
Obligations of Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and
payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind,
all
of which are hereby waived by Borrower.
ARTICLE
VII: MISCELLANEOUS
Section
7.1. Notices.
All
notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and
shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by U.S. mail
or
sent by telecopy (with confirmed receipt or followed by overnight delivery)
to
the addresses (or telecopy numbers) set forth on the signature pages hereof.
Any
party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other
communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices
and
other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions
of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt
or,
if mailed, the fifth Business Day following the date so mailed, if earlier.
Telecopied notices shall be deemed to have been given on the day of receipt
if
received on a Business Day before 11:00 am (New York time), and otherwise,
on
the succeeding Business Day.
Section
7.2. Amendment
and Waiver.
No
alteration, modification, amendment or waiver of any terms and conditions of
any
of the Credit Documents shall be effective or enforceable against Lender unless
set forth in a writing signed by Lender. Without limiting the generality of
the
foregoing, the making of each Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any
Default, regardless of whether Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such
Default at the time.
16
Section
7.3. Expenses;
Indemnity; Damage Waiver.
(a) Borrower
shall pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Lender, including
but not limited to fees and disbursements of counsel for Lender, in connection
with the negotiation and preparation of any Credit Documents, any amendments,
modifications or waivers of the provisions thereto requested or agreed to by
Borrower (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall
be consummated), the addition or release of any collateral or the enforcement
or
protection of Lender’s rights in connection with any Credit Document, including
its rights under this Section in connection with the Loans made hereunder or
any
workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect thereof. Borrower hereby
authorizes and directs Lender to pay any legal fees relating to this Agreement
from the proceeds of any borrowings hereunder and any accounts of Borrower
maintained with Lender.
(b) Borrower
shall indemnify Lender and each Affiliate, each director, officer, employee,
member, manager, stockholder, partner, agent and representative of Lender and
each Affiliate (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”)
against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims,
damages, liabilities (or actions or other proceedings commenced or threatened
in
respect of) and related expenses, including the reasonable fees and
disbursements of counsel for any Indemnitee (the “Losses”),
incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection
with, or as a result of, any actual or prospective claim, litigation,
investigation or proceeding relating to (i) the execution or delivery of
any Credit Document, the performance of the parties hereto of their respective
Obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or (ii) the
Loans or the use of the proceeds therefrom, in each case, whether based on
contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee
is a
party thereto; provided
that
such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent
that
such Losses are determined by a final judgment of a court of competent
jurisdiction to have been incurred by reason of gross negligence or willful
misconduct of such Indemnitee.
(c) To
the
extent permitted by applicable law, Borrower shall not assert, and hereby
waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for
special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct
or
actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, any
Credit Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the
Transactions, each Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.
(d) All
amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand
therefor. The Obligations of Borrower under this Section shall survive payment
in full of the Loans.
Section
7.4. Successors
and Assigns.
The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit
of
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that
Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or Obligations
hereunder and any attempted assignment or transfer by Borrower shall be null
and
void.
Section
7.5. Survival.
All
covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by Borrower in any
Credit Document and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in
connection with or pursuant to any Credit Document shall be considered to have
been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution
and
delivery of each Credit Document and the making of the Loans, regardless of
any
investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding
that Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect
representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and
shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any
accrued interest on the Loans or any fee or any other amount payable under
any
Credit Document is outstanding and unpaid. The provisions of Section 7.3 shall
survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans or the
termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
17
Section
7.6. Right
of Setoff.
If any
amount payable hereunder or under any other Credit Document is not paid as
and
when due, Borrower hereby authorizes Lender and each affiliate of Lender to
proceed, to the extent permitted by applicable law, without prior notice, by
right of setoff, bankers’ lien, counterclaim or otherwise, against any assets of
Borrower in any currency that may at any time be in the possession of Lender
or
such affiliate, at any branch or office, to the full extent of all amounts
payable to Lender hereunder or thereunder. Lender shall give prompt notice
to
Borrower after any exercise of Lender’s rights under the preceding sentence, but
the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of any of Lender’s
actions.
Section
7.7. Severability.
Any
provision of any Credit Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable
in
any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent
of
such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without effecting the validity,
legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the
invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not
invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section
7.8. Governing
Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process.
(a) This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the
State of New York.
(b) BORROWER
HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT
IN
THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST IT
AND
RELATED TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE
TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND CONSENTS TO THE PLACING OF VENUE IN NEW
YORK COUNTY OR OTHER COUNTY PERMITTED BY LAW. TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER HEREBY WAIVES AND AGREES NOT TO ASSERT BY WAY OF
MOTION, AS A DEFENSE OR OTHERWISE, IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ANY
CLAIM THAT IT IS NOT PERSONALLY SUBJECT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS,
THAT
THE SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM, THAT THE
VENUE OF THE SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS IMPROPER, OR THAT ANY CREDIT DOCUMENT
OR INSTRUMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN MAY NOT BE LITIGATED IN OR BY SUCH COURTS.
TO
THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AGREES NOT TO SEEK AND HEREBY
WAIVES THE RIGHT TO ANY REVIEW OF THE JUDGMENT OF ANY SUCH COURT BY ANY COURT
OF
ANY OTHER NATION OR JURISDICTION WHICH MAY BE CALLED UPON TO GRANT AN
ENFORCEMENT OF SUCH JUDGMENT. EXCEPT AS PROHIBITED BY LAW, BORROWER HEREBY
WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH ANY CREDIT
DOCUMENT.
(c) Each
party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner
provided for notices in Section 7.1. Nothing in this Agreement will affect
the
right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner
permitted by law.
18
Section
7.9. Headings.
Article
and Section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are
not
part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken
into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
Section
7.10. Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto
on
different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all
of
which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an
executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement or of any other
Credit Document by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective
as
delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement or of such other
Credit Document.
Section
7.11. No
Reliance.
Borrower acknowledges that it is making its own independent decision to enter
into the transactions under the Credit Documents and has determined that such
transactions are appropriate and proper based upon its own judgment and upon
advice from such advisers as it has deemed necessary. Borrower acknowledges
that
it is not relying on any communication (written or oral) from any Indemnitee
(as
defined in Section 7.3(b)) as investment or tax advice or as a recommendation
to
enter into such transactions and specifically agrees and acknowledges that
any
information and explanation relating to the terms and conditions of such
transactions shall not be considered investment or tax advice or a
recommendation from any Indemnitee to enter into such transactions. No
communication (written or oral) from any Indemnitee regarding such transactions
shall be deemed to be an assurance or guarantee as to the expected results,
benefits, outcomes or characteristics (economic, tax or otherwise) of such
transactions. Borrower acknowledges that it is capable of assessing the merits
of and understands (on its own behalf or through independent professional
advice), and accepts, the terms, conditions and risks of such transactions
and
that it is also capable of assuming and assumes the risks of such transactions.
Borrower acknowledges that no Indemnitee is acting as a fiduciary or an adviser
to Borrower in respect of such transactions.
Section
7.12. [Intentionally
Omitted]
Section
7.13. Power
of Attorney.
Borrower hereby authorizes and does hereby make, constitute and appoint Lender
and legal counsel to Lender, each with power to act separately, as Borrower’s
true and lawful attorney-in-fact, to make mutually agreed-upon revisions to
each
of the Credit Documents including this Agreement and any borrowing notices,
as
appropriate, and to complete any blanks contained therein, such acts to include
completing any blanks contained therein, changing the dates or borrowing
amounts, inserting or changing the date of each Credit Document and inserting
the account numbers of any accounts in which any Collateral is held. Borrower
hereby approves and ratifies all acts of said attorney or designee, and hereby
agreed that they shall not be liable for any acts of commission or omission,
nor
for any error or judgment or mistake of fact or law except for its own gross
negligence or willful misconduct. This power of attorney shall be irrevocable
as
long as any of the Obligations shall be outstanding. Lender may exercise this
power of attorney at any time on and after the Closing Date.
Section
7.14. Share
Purchase.
(a) Subject
to the limitations set forth in this Section 7.14, Lender shall, at any time
prior to the Final Maturity Date, have the option to purchase all or any portion
of the shares of Carbon Stock constituting Collateral at such time at the Share
Purchase Price by delivering a Share Purchase Notice to Borrower, which notice
shall specify (i) the number of shares of Carbon Stock that Lender desires
to
purchase, (ii) the Share Purchase Price of the shares to be purchased and
(iii) the date on which Lender desires to consummate such purchase and sale
(which date shall be no less than 5 Business Days after the date of the Share
Purchase Notice). Subject to the other provisions of this Section 7.14, if
Lender delivers to Borrower a Share Purchase Notice, Borrower shall be obligated
to sell to Lender, and Lender shall be required to purchase from Borrower,
that
number of shares of Carbon Stock set forth in the Share Purchase Notice (as
the
same may be adjusted as provided below); provided
that
Lender may, at any time prior to the consummation of a purchase and sale of
shares of Carbon Stock in respect of a Share Purchase Notice, elect to withdraw
such Share Purchase Notice with respect to all or any portion of the shares
of
Carbon Stock elected to be purchased (without any liability or obligation to
Borrower or any other Person), in which case Lender shall have no obligation
to
purchase the shares of Carbon Stock so withdrawn.
19
(b) At
the
closing of the purchase and sale of the shares of Carbon Stock pursuant to
this
Section 7.14, Borrower shall take all necessary and desirable actions requested
by Lender in connection with the consummation of any purchase and sale of the
shares of Carbon Stock, including the execution of such customary agreements
and
such instruments (including stock powers or other instruments of transfer)
for
transactions of this type. Upon consummation of purchase and sale of shares
of
Carbon Stock under this Section 7.14: (i) the Commitment shall be automatically
reduced by the Share Purchase Price set forth on such Share Purchase Notice
and
actually paid at the closing; and (ii) the Share Purchase Price actually
paid at the closing shall be applied to repay the outstanding Loans and the
other Obligations as if Borrower had prepaid such Loans and the other
Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 2.4 hereof.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Section 7.14 to the contrary, in connection with
each
and any election by Lender to purchase shares of Carbon Stock under this Section
7.14, in no event will the Share Purchase Price, and the applicable number
of
shares of Carbon Stock that may be purchased by Lender in connection therewith,
exceed the greater of (i) the outstanding Commitment or (ii) an amount
which would be required to repay the outstanding Loans and the other Obligations
in full, in each case, determined as of the date of the applicable Share
Purchase Notice; provided
in the
event that Lender would be required to purchase one or more fractional shares
of
Carbon Stock, the parties shall agree to adjust the Share Purchase Price
accordingly.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything contained in this Section 7.14 to the contrary, in lieu of selling
shares of Carbon Stock to Lender pursuant to this Section 7.14 following receipt
of a Share Purchase Notice, Borrower may elect to either: (i) prepay, in
full, all outstanding Loans and any other Obligations and terminate the
Commitment; or (ii) prepay, in full, the outstanding Loans and any other
Obligations in an amount equal to the Share Purchase Price and reduce the
Commitment by the same amount. If Borrower, after receiving the Share Purchase
Notice from Lender desires to exercise its rights pursuant to this Section
7.14(d), Borrower must: (A) deliver written notice to Lender no later than
3
Business Days following the date Borrower receives such Share Purchase Notice
(such written notice being irrevocable without the consent of Lender) specifying
whether Borrower elects to effectuate the prepayment pursuant to clause (i)
or
(ii) above; and (B) cause prepayment of the applicable amount to be made to
Lender, in full, no later than 10 Business days following delivery of the Share
Repayment Notice. Failure of Borrower to meet any of the deadlines outlined
in
this clause (d) shall result in the automatic forfeiture by Borrower of its
right to effectuate a prepayment pursuant to this clause (d) in respect of
the
applicable Share Purchase Notice.
Remainder
of Page Intentionally Left Blank
20
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first
above written.
BORROWER:
|
||
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC.
|
||
|
|
|
By | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Title: Chief Executive Officer |
Notice Address: | |
c/o BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. | |
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx | |
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | |
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxx | |
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | |
With a copy to: | |
Anthracite Capital, Inc. | |
c/o
BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.
|
|
One PNC Plaza, 19th Floor | |
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | |
Attn: Xxxxxx XxXxxxx | |
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | |
and a copy to: | |
Anthracite
Capital, Inc.
|
|
c/o BlackRock Realty Advisors | |
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | |
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
|
|
Fax: (000) 000-0000 |
LENDER: | ||
BLACKROCK HOLDCO 2, INC. | ||
|
|
|
By | /s/ Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Title: Managing Director |
Notice Address: | |
c/o BlackRock, Inc. | |
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx | |
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 | |
Attn: Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | |
With a copy to: | |
c/o BlackRock, Inc. | |
00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx | |
Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
|
|
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
|
|
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
EXHIBIT
A
BORROWING
BASE CERTIFICATE
EXHIBIT
B
BORROWING
REQUEST