STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit
2.1
THIS
STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
(this
“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of November 30, 2007 by and between
NEW
YORK
MORTGAGE TRUST, INC.,
a
Maryland corporation (the “Company”) and EACH OF THE
INVESTORS LISTED ON SCHEDULE I
HERETO
(each an
“Investor” and collectively, the “Investors”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
the
Company desires to issue and sell to the Investors, and the Investors desire
to
purchase from the Company, in a private transaction that is exempt from
registration under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”) and Regulation D thereunder, up to 2,000,000 shares of
Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company,
including up to 1,000,000 shares that may be purchased upon exercise by the
Investor’s of an additional allotment option, on the terms and conditions set
forth in this Agreement (the “Private Transaction”);
WHEREAS,
the
parties desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements in connection with the Private Transaction, and also to prescribe
various conditions to such transaction all as set forth herein.
AGREEMENT
NOW,
THEREFORE,
in
consideration of the foregoing, and for other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS
The
following defined terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the
meaning set forth below:
2007
Proxy Statement
shall
mean the definitive proxy statement of the Company on Schedule 14A, as filed
with the Commission on April 27, 2007.
2006
Form 10-K
shall
mean the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006, as filed with the Commission on April 2,
2007
Advisory
Agreement
shall
mean that certain advisory agreement by and between the Company and JMP Asset
Management, LLC, dated as of the date hereof, substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit B.
Articles
Supplementary
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(e).
CERCLA
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.25.
Charter
shall
mean the Articles of Amendment and Restatement of the Company, as
amended.
Closing
shall
have the meaning set forth in Article 3
hereof.
Closing
Date
shall
have the meaning set forth in Article 3
hereof.
Code
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Commission
shall
mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Common
Stock
shall
mean the common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value per share.
Company
Indemnitees
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.14.
DTC
shall
mean The Depository Trust Company.
Environmental
Laws
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.25.
ERISA
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.26.
Exchange
Act
shall
mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations of the Commission, thereunder, or any similar successor
statute.
Exchange
Act Documents
shall
mean all forms, reports and documents required to be filed by the Company with
the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act.
Exchange
Act Regulations
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.17.
FCPA
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.31.
FINRA
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.19.
First
Quarter Form 10-Q
shall
mean the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
March 31, 2007, as filed with the Commission on May 15,
2007.
GAAP
shall
mean generally accepted accounting principles.
Incorporated
Form 8-K
shall
mean each of the Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission
on February 14, 2007, March 14, 2007, July 3, 2007, September 6,
2007 (excluding the information set forth under Items 7.01 and 9.01), September
12, 2007, October 1, 2007, October 4, 2007, October 9, 2007.
Initial
Shares
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
Intangibles
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.21.
Investment
Company Act
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.37.
Investor
Indemnities
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 9.14.
Investors’
Representative
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
2
Material
Adverse Change or Material Adverse Effect
shall
mean any event, circumstance, change or effect that would reasonably be likely,
individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the
assets, business, operations, earnings, properties or condition (financial
or
otherwise), of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole; provided,
however, that none of the following shall be deemed to constitute or shall
be
taken into account in determining whether there has been a Material Adverse
Effect: any event, circumstance, change or effect arising out of or attributable
to (a) changes in the economy or financial markets, including, prevailing
interest rates and market conditions, generally in the United States or that
are
the result of acts of war or terrorism, or (b) changes that are caused by
factors generally affecting the industry in which the Company and its
subsidiaries operate.
Money
Laundering Laws
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.32.
Notice
of Exercise
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
OFAC
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.33.
Option
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
Option
Closing
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.
Option
Shares
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.
Preferred
Stock
shall
have the meaning set forth in Article 2.
Private
Transaction
shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Registration
Rights Agreement
shall
mean the agreement between the Company and each of the Investors, dated as
of
the date hereof, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
REIT
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.39.
Rule
144
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 5.6.
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx
Act
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.12.
Secondary
Closing Date
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.
Secondary
Closing Time
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.
Second
Quarter Form 10-Q
shall
mean the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
June 30, 2007, as filed with the Commission on August 10,
2007.
Securities
Act
shall
have the meaning set forth in the recitals.
Shares
shall
have the meaning set forth in Article 2.
Special
Meeting
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.
State
Acts
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 8.2.
3
Subsidiary
shall
have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
Third
Quarter Form 10-Q
shall
mean the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended
September 30, 2007, as filed with the Commission on November 14,
2007.
Transaction
Documents
shall
mean collectively, this Agreement, the Advisory Agreement, the Registration
Rights Agreement and the Articles Supplementary.
ARTICLE
2
AGREEMENT
TO PURCHASE AND SELL STOCK
2.1. Initial
Shares. Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and subject to
the
other terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to issue and
sell to each Investor at the Closing, and each Investor agrees to purchase
from
the Company, severally and not jointly, at the Closing, the number of shares
of
the Company’s Series A Cumulative Redeemable Convertible preferred stock, $0.01
par value per share (the “Preferred Stock”), set forth opposite such Investor’s
name on Schedule I at
the
purchase price per share of $20.00 (the
“Initial Shares”).
2.2. Option
Shares.
Upon the
basis of the warranties and representations and subject to the other terms
and
conditions set forth herein, the Company hereby grants to the Investors an
option (the “Option”) to purchase from the Company up to an aggregate of
1,000,000
additional shares
of
the
Preferred Stock at a purchase price per share of $20.00 (the “Option Shares”
and, together with the Initial Shares, the “Shares”). The Option will
expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time on January 31, 2008. JMP Group, Inc.
shall serve as the Investors’ representative
(the
“Investors’ Representative”) with respect to the Option. The Option may be
exercised upon delivery by the
Investors’ Representative to the Company of a written
notice
of
exercise (a “Notice of Exercise”) setting forth (i) the number of
Option
Shares as to which the
Investors or their assignees are then exercising the Option, (ii) the names
and
denominations to which certificates representing the Option Shares are to be
delivered, and (iii) the time and date
of
payment for and delivery of such
Option Shares. The time and date of delivery shall not
be
later than five (5) full business days nor earlier
than two (2) full business day after
the
date of the Notice of Exercise, nor in any event prior
to
the Closing Time,
unless
otherwise agreed in writing by the Investors’ Representative and
the
Company. The Investors shall have the right to assign their rights under the
Option to one or more of their Affiliates.
ARTICLE
3
PAYMENT
AND DELIVERY; ClOSING
3.1. The
purchase and sale of the Initial Shares (the “Closing”) shall take place at the
offices of Hunton & Xxxxxxxx LLP (“Hunton & Xxxxxxxx”), 000 Xxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern Time on the earlier
of
(i) the date on which the Company consummates an unregistered private offering
of not less than 16,500,000 shares of Common Stock, or (ii) the third business
day after December 31, 2007, or at such other place, at such other time, or
on
such other date as the parties may mutually agree upon (such date, the “Closing
Date”). At the Closing, (i) the Company shall deliver to (x) each of the
Investors a certificate representing the number of Shares set forth opposite
the
Investors name on Schedule I hereto, and (ii) each of the Investors shall
deliver to the Company the purchase price set forth opposite the Investor’s name
on Schedule I hereto.
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3.2. The
purchase and sale of any Option Shares (the “Option Closing”) shall take place
at the offices of Hunton & Xxxxxxxx LLP, 000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000. At
the
Secondary Closing Time (as defined herein),
subject
to
the
satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions set
forth
herein, the Investors or their assignees shall pay to the Company the aggregate
applicable purchase price for the Option Shares then purchased by the Investors
or their assignees by wire transfer of immediately available funds against
the
Company’s delivery of the Option Shares. Such payment and delivery shall be made
at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the date scheduled for the Option Closing
(the “Secondary Closing Date”). The
Option
Shares shall be delivered in such
names
and
in such denominations as the Investors’ Representative shall specify in the
Notice of Exercise.
The
time
at which payment by the Investors or their assignees for, and delivery by the
Company of, any Option Shares are actually made is referred to herein as a
“Secondary Closing Time”.
ARTICLE
4
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Subject
to the exceptions and qualifications set forth herein, the Company hereby
represents and warrants to the Investors as follows:
4.1. The
Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Exchange Act
Documents; the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company and of each
subsidiary of the Company, each of which is identified in Exhibit
A.
hereto
(each, a “Subsidiary”) have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable and were issued in compliance with all applicable
state and federal laws concerning the issuance of securities; except as
otherwise disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents and except for options issued
pursuant to the Company’s 2005 Stock Incentive Plan and 2004 Stock Incentive
Plan, there are no outstanding (i) securities or obligations of the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for any capital
stock of the Company or any such Subsidiary, (ii) warrants, rights or
options to subscribe for or purchase from the Company or any such Subsidiary
any
such capital stock or any such convertible or exchangeable securities or
obligations, or (iii) obligations of the Company or any such Subsidiary to
issue any shares of capital stock, any such convertible or exchangeable
securities or obligation, or any such warrants, rights or options. The Preferred
Stock has been duly and validly authorized and when issued in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement and upon payment therefor in the manner contemplated
by this Agreement, will be fully paid and non-assessable and issued in
compliance with all applicable state and federal laws concerning the issuance
of
securities. The
Company shall, prior to issuance of any Preferred Stock hereunder, and from
time
to time as may be necessary, reserve and keep available, free from preemptive
rights, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, for the purpose of
effecting the conversion of the Preferred Stock, such number of its duly
authorized Common Stock as shall from time to time be sufficient to effect
the
conversion of all Preferred Stock then outstanding into such Common Stock at
any
time (assuming that, at the time of the computation of such number of Common
Stock, all such Preferred Stock would be held by a single holder).
The
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock, when issued in
accordance with the terms of the Articles Supplementary, will be duly and
validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of restrictions on
transfer, other than restrictions under applicable federal and state securities
laws and the Charter. Based in part on the representations of the Investors
in
Article 5
of this
Agreement, the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Stock
pursuant to the Articles Supplementary will be issued in compliance with the
Securities Act and all applicable federal and state securities
laws.
5
4.2. Each
of
the Company and the Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or formed and is
validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company, as applicable,
in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation
or formation with full corporate power and authority to own its respective
properties and to conduct its respective businesses as described in the Exchange
Act Documents; the Company has full corporate power and authority to execute
and
deliver this Agreement and, upon receipt of Stockholder Approval, full corporate
power and authority to consummate the transactions contemplated
herein.
4.3. Each
of
the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified and is in good standing
as a
foreign corporation or limited liability company, as the case may be, in each
jurisdiction in which it is required to be so qualified, except where the
failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be likely, individually or
in
the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.4. The
Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with
all
laws, rules, regulations, orders, decrees and judgments applicable to it,
including those relating to transactions with affiliates, and have not received
any notice of any material actual or proposed changes in existing federal,
state, local or foreign laws, rules or regulations or any orders, decrees or
judgments applicable to it.
4.5. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in breach of or in default under
(nor
has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time, or both, would
constitute a breach of, or default under), its respective organizational
documents, or in the performance or observance of any material obligation,
agreement, covenant or condition contained in any license, indenture, mortgage,
deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other agreement or instrument to
which the Company or the Subsidiaries are a party or by which any of them or
their respective properties or assets may be bound or affected, except (i)
as
set forth in the Exchange Act Documents or (ii) where such breach or default
would not reasonably be likely, individually or in the aggregate, to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
4.6. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation
by
the Company of the transactions contemplated herein, do not and will not (A)
conflict with, or result in any breach of, or constitute a default under (nor
constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time, or both, would constitute
a breach of, or default under), (i) any provision of the organizational
documents of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any provision of any
license, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement or other
agreement or instrument to which the Company or its Subsidiaries is a party
or
by which any of them or their respective properties or assets may be bound
or
affected, or under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or
rule
or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries;
or (B) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or
encumbrance upon any property or asset of the Company or its
Subsidiaries.
4.7. This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and
constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable
in
accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights
generally, and by general equitable principles, and except to the extent that
the indemnification provisions of Section 9.14
hereof
may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy
considerations in respect thereof.
6
4.8. No
approval, authorization, consent or order of or registration or filing with
any
federal, state or local court, governmental or regulatory commission, board,
body, authority or agency is required in connection with the Company’s
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement or the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated herein, or the sale and delivery of the Shares, other
than (A) such as have been obtained, or will have been obtained under the
Exchange Act, (B) any necessary qualification under the securities or blue
sky
laws of any jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered, (C) the rights
provided in the Registration Rights Agreement or (D) such approvals,
authorizations, consents, orders, registrations or filings, the absence of
which
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.9. The
Company and its Subsidiaries have obtained all licenses, authorizations,
consents, accreditations, certifications and approvals and has made all material
filings required under any federal, state or local law, regulation or rule,
which authorizations, consents, accreditations, certifications, approvals and
filings are required in order to conduct its business as currently conducted,
except where the failure to have any such licenses, authorizations, consents,
accreditations, certifications or approvals, to make any such filings or to
obtain any such authorizations, consents, accreditations, certifications or
approvals would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate,
to
have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries are
in
violation of, in default under, or has received any notice regarding a possible
violation, default or revocation of, or proceeding relating to, any such
license, authorization, consent, accreditation, certification or approval
applicable to the Company or its Subsidiaries, the effect of which could
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
4.10. Except
as
set forth in the Exchange Act Documents or previously provided in writing by
the
Company to the Investors, there are no actions, suits, proceedings, inquiries
or
investigations pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against
or affecting the Company or the Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers
and directors or to which the properties, assets or rights of any such entity
are subject, at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or
foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority, arbitral
panel or agency, that (i) could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the performance of this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, or (ii) could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.11. As
of
their respective dates, the Exchange Act Documents complied in all material
respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission promulgated thereunder applicable to the Exchange Act
Documents and none of the Exchange Act Documents, at the time they were filed
or
are to be filed with the Commission, contained or will contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted or will omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
7
4.12. The
financial statements, including the notes thereto, included in the Exchange
Act
Documents present fairly and accurately in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Company as of the dates indicated and
the
consolidated results of operations and changes in financial position and cash
flows of the Company for the periods specified; such financial statements have
been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as
applied in the United States and on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved and in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated by the Commission;
the financial statement schedules included in the Exchange Act Documents and
the
amounts under Item 6 of the 2006 Form 10-K present the information purported
to
be shown therein fairly and accurately in all material respects and have been
compiled on a basis consistent with the financial statements included in the
Exchange Act Documents; the amounts in each of the 2006 Form 10-K and First
Quarter Form 10-Q under the caption “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations” are accurately computed, fairly
present the information purported to be shown therein and have been determined
on a basis consistent with the financial statements included in the Exchange
Act
Documents.
4.13. The
Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or Section 12(g)
of the Exchange Act and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely
to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under
the Exchange Act nor, except as disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, has
the
Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating
terminating such registration.
4.14. Deloitte
& Touche LLP, whose reports on the consolidated financial statements of the
Company are filed with the Commission as part of the 2006 Form 10-K are, and
were during the periods covered by their reports, an independent registered
public accounting firm with respect to the Company as required by the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder (together, the “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act”).
4.15. Subsequent
to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Exchange Act
Documents, there has not been (A) any Material Adverse Change or any event
or
development including, but not limited to any loss or damage (whether or not
insured) to the property of the Company or its Subsidiaries that could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, whether or not arising
in the ordinary course of business, (B) any transaction that is material to
the
Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, entered into by the Company,
or
the Subsidiaries, (C) any liability or obligation, contingent or otherwise,
directly or indirectly incurred by the Company or its Subsidiaries that is
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, or (D) any
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company
on
any class of its capital stock or any repurchase or redemption by the Company
of
any class of capital stock.
4.16. There
are
no persons with registration or other similar rights to have any equity or
debt
securities, including securities which are convertible into or exchangeable
for
equity securities, registered by the Company under the Securities
Act.
4.17. The
Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and duly delivered against
payment therefor as contemplated by this Agreement, will be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable, free and clear of any security interest,
mortgage, pledge, lien, claim, restriction or encumbrance, and the issuance
and
sale of the Shares by the Company is not subject to preemptive or other similar
rights arising by operation of law, under the organizational documents of the
Company or under any agreement to which the Company or the Subsidiaries is
a
party or otherwise.
8
4.18. The
Company has not taken, and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
which is designed to or which has constituted or which might reasonably be
expected to cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of
any
security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the
Shares.
4.19. Neither
the Company nor any of its affiliates (i) is required to register as a “broker”
or “dealer” in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act, or the rules
and regulations thereunder (the “Exchange Act Regulations”), or (ii) directly,
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other
association with (within the meaning of Article I of the By-laws of the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, or FINRA) any member firm of
FINRA.
4.20. The
form
of certificate used to evidence the Preferred Stock complies in all material
respects with all applicable statutory requirements and any applicable
requirements of the organizational documents of the Company.
4.21. Each
of
the Company and the Subsidiaries have good title to all personal property owned
by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, security interests, pledges,
charges, encumbrances, mortgages and defects, except where the failure to have
good title would not reasonably be likely, individually or in the aggregate,
to
have a Material Adverse Effect.
4.22. All
agreements between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and third parties
expressly referenced in the Exchange Act Documents are legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company or the Subsidiaries, as the case may be, enforceable
in accordance with their respective terms, except to the extent enforceability
may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles;
to the knowledge of the Company, no other party to any such agreement is in
material breach or default thereof or thereunder.
4.23. Each
of
the Company and its Subsidiaries owns or possesses adequate licenses or other
rights to use all material patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names,
copyrights, software and design licenses, trade secrets, other intangible
property rights and know-how (collectively “Intangibles”) necessary to entitle
it to conduct its business as described in the Exchange Act Documents, except
where the failure to own or possess adequate licenses or other rights would
not
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the
Company nor the Subsidiaries have received notice of infringement of or conflict
with asserted rights of others with respect to any such
Intangibles;
4.24. The
Company has implemented controls and other procedures that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports
that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s
rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management,
including its co-chief executive officers and chief financial officer, or
persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure; the Company makes and keeps books, records and
accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries;
and the Company maintains a system of internal control over financial reporting
sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions involving
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries are executed in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions involving the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
as applied in the United States and to maintain asset accountability; (iii)
access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is
compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action
is taken with respect to any differences.
9
4.25. Each
of
the Company and the Subsidiaries has filed on a timely basis all material
federal, state, local and foreign income and franchise tax returns required
to
be filed by it through the date hereof and has paid all material taxes shown
as
due thereon and any related material assessments, fines or penalties; no
material tax deficiency has been asserted against any such entity nor does
any
such entity know of any such material tax deficiency which is likely to be
asserted against any such entity; all material tax liabilities are provided
for
in the financial statements contained in the Exchange Act
Documents.
4.26. Each
of
the Company and the Subsidiaries maintains insurance (issued by insurers of
recognized financial responsibility) of the types and in the amounts generally
deemed adequate for their respective businesses and consistent with insurance
coverage maintained by similar companies in similar businesses, including,
but
not limited to, insurance covering real and personal property owned or leased
by
the Company or the Subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of
vandalism and all other risks customarily insured against, all of which
insurance is in full force and effect.
4.27. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation in any material respect,
or has received notice of any material violation with respect to, any applicable
environmental, safety or similar law applicable to the business of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries; neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
received any notice of, or has any knowledge of any occurrence or circumstance
which, with notice or passage of time, or both, would give rise to a material
claim against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under or pursuant to any
Environmental Law with respect to any properties currently or previously owned,
leased or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the assets
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or arising out of the conduct of the
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; the Company and its
Subsidiaries have received all material permits, licenses or other approvals
required of them under applicable federal and state occupational safety and
health and environmental laws and regulations to conduct their respective
businesses, and each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance in
all
material respects with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license
or
approval applicable to it; for purposes of this Agreement, the term
“Environmental Law” shall mean any federal, state or local environmental law,
statute, ordinance, rule or regulation, including, without limitation, the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980,
as amended, 42 U.S.C. Sections 9601-9675 (“CERCLA”), the Hazardous
Materials Transportation Act, as amended, 49 U.S.C. Sections 5101-5127, the
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C.
Sections 6901-6992k, the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act
of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Sections 11001-11050, the Toxic Substances Control Act,
15 U.S.C. Sections 2601-2692, the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and
Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. Sections 136-136y, the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C.
Sections 7401-7642, the Clean Water Act (Federal Water Pollution Control
Act), 33 U.S.C. Sections 1251-1387, the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C.
Sections 300f-300j-26, and the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29
U.S.C. Sections 651-678, and any analogous state laws, as any of the above
may be amended from time to time and the regulations promulgated pursuant to
each of the foregoing.
10
4.28. The
Company, the Subsidiaries and each “employee benefit plan” as defined under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”) established or
maintained by the Company, the Subsidiaries or their ERISA Affiliates (as
defined below) are in compliance in all material respects with all presently
applicable provisions of ERISA; no “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any such employee
benefit plan; neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has incurred or expects
to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination
of,
or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Section 412, 4971,
4975 or 4980(B) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including
the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“Code”); each “employee
benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any
of their ERISA Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or by failure to act, which would reasonably be expected
to
cause the loss of such qualification; and no “employee benefit plan” established
or maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates,
if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any material “amount
of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined under ERISA); for purposes of this
Agreement, the term “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company and any
of its Subsidiaries, any member of any group of organizations described in
Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code of which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries is a member.
4.29. Neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company
any
officer, director, manager or director purporting to act on behalf of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries has at any time (i) made any
contributions to any candidate for political office, or failed to disclose
fully
any such contributions, in violation of law, (ii) made any payment to any
U.S. federal, state, local or foreign governmental officer or official, or
other
person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payments
required or allowed by applicable law and the Company’s Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics, or (iii) engaged in any transactions, maintained any bank
account or used any corporate funds except for transactions, bank accounts
and
funds which have been and are reflected in the normally maintained books and
records of the Company and the Subsidiaries.
4.30. There
is
no transaction, arrangement or other relationship between the Company and an
unconsolidated or other off-balance sheet entity that is required to be
disclosed by the Company pursuant to the Exchange Act that is not so disclosed
or that otherwise would be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
4.31. Except
as
disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, there are no outstanding loans or
advances or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
to or for the benefit of any of the officers, directors or managers of the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of the members of the families of
any
of them.
4.32. There
is
and has been no failure on the part of the Company or any of the Company’s
directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, including Section 402 related to loans and
Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.
11
4.33. All
securities issued by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries have been issued
and
sold in compliance with all applicable federal and state securities
laws.
4.34. Neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that
would result in a violation by such Persons of the FCPA, including, without
limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of
interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise
to
pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift,
promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any
“foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any foreign
political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political
office, in contravention of the FCPA and the Company, its Subsidiaries, and
to
the knowledge of the Company, its affiliates have conducted their businesses
in
compliance with the FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and
procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue
to
ensure, continued compliance therewith. “FCPA” means Foreign Corrupt Practices
Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
4.35. The
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted
at
all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting
requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970,
as
amended, the money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and
regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or
guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency
(collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by
or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to the Money
Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company,
threatened.
4.36. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company,
any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the
Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and
the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering,
or
lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary,
joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing
the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by OFAC.
4.37. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for any
finder’s fees or similar payments in connection with the transactions herein
contemplated.
4.38. No
relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders,
customers or suppliers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries on the other
hand, which is required by the Exchange Act Regulations to be described in
the
2006 Form 10-K and which is not so described.
12
4.39. Each
director of the Company which is designated as an “Independent Director” in the
Exchange Act Documents satisfies the requirements for independence under the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules of the New York Stock Exchange.
4.40. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is, or after giving effect to the
offering and sale of the Shares and the receipt of proceeds therefrom will
be,
an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company”, as
such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
“Investment Company Act”); the Company will continue to conduct its business in
a manner such that it will not be subject to registration as an “investment
company” under the Investment Company Act.
4.41. Except
as
disclosed in the Exchange Act Documents, there are no existing or, to the
knowledge of the Company, threatened labor disputes with the employees of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
4.42. To
the
Company’s knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no other known
material expenses, liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, contingent
or
otherwise) to be incurred by the Company during the three month period ending
December 31, 2007, except as incurred in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice or as set
forth
on Schedule II hereto.
4.43. The
Company elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under
the Code commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 2004;
commencing with the Company’s taxable year ended December 31, 2004, the
Company has been organized and operated in conformity with the requirements
for
qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code, and its current and
proposed ownership and operations will allow the Company to continue to satisfy
the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT under the Code for
its
taxable year ending December 31, 2007 and in the future.
ARTICLE
5
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF INVESTOR
Each
of
the Investors hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of
the
Closing to the Company that:
5.1. The
Investor has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement and such
agreement constitutes a valid and legally binding obligation, enforceable in
accordance with its respective terms except (i) as may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, and other laws of general
application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) as
may be limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance,
injunctive relief, or other equitable remedies.
5.2. This
Agreement is made with such Investor in reliance upon such Investor’s
representation to the Company, which by such Investor’s execution of this
Agreement such Investor hereby confirms, that the Shares to be received by
such
Investor will be acquired for investment for such Investor’s own account, not as
a nominee or agent, and not with a view to the resale or distribution of any
part thereof, and that such Investor has no present intention of selling,
granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the same. By executing
this Agreement, such Investor further represents that such Investor does not
have any contract, undertaking, agreement or arrangement with any person to
sell, transfer or grant participation to such person or to any third person,
with respect to any of the Shares.
13
5.3. The
Investor has received all the information it considers necessary or appropriate
for deciding whether to purchase the Shares. Such Investor further represents
that it has had an opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from
the
Company regarding the terms and conditions of the offering of Shares and the
business, properties, prospects and financial condition of the
Company.
5.4. The
Investor understands that the purchase of the Shares involves substantial risk.
The Investor: (i) has experience as an investor in securities and acknowledges
that the Investor is able to fend for itself, can bear the economic risk of
the
Investor’s investment in the Shares and has such knowledge and experience in
financial or business matters that the Investor is capable of evaluating the
merits and risks of this investment in the Shares and protecting its own
interests in connection with this investment and/or (ii) has a preexisting
personal or business relationship with the Company and certain of its officers,
directors or controlling persons of a nature and duration that enables the
Investor to be aware of the character, business acumen and financial
circumstances of such persons.
5.5. The
Investor is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D
under the Securities Act. The Investor has received a copy of the Articles
Supplementary and this Agreement and has read and understands the respective
contents thereof. The Investor has had the opportunity to ask questions of
the
Company and has received answers to such questions from the Company. The
Investor has carefully reviewed and evaluated these documents and understands
the risks and other considerations relating to the investment.
5.6. The
Investor understands that the Shares are characterized as “restricted
securities” under the Securities Act inasmuch as they are being acquired from
the Company in a transaction not involving a public offering and that under
the
Securities Act and applicable rules and regulations thereunder such securities
may be resold without registration under the Securities Act only in certain
limited circumstances, unless and until the Shares are registered in accordance
with the provisions of the Registration Rights Agreement. The Investor
represents that it is familiar with Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities
Act (“Rule 144”), as presently in effect, and understands the resale limitations
imposed thereby and by the Securities Act.
5.7. The
Investor has not incurred any liability for any finder’s fees or similar
payments in connection with the transactions herein contemplated.
5.8. The
Investor is not purchasing the Shares as a result of any advertisement, article,
notice or other communication regarding the Shares published in any newspaper,
magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented
at
any seminar or any other general solicitation or general advertisement.
5.9. The
Investor relied only on its own due diligence investigation of the Company
in
making its investment decision with respect to the Private Transaction. The
foregoing, however, does not limit or modify the representations and warranties
of the Company in Article 4
of this
Agreement or the right of the Investors to rely on such representations and
warranties.
14
5.10. The
Investor acknowledges that it is not relying upon any person, firm or
corporation, other than the Company and its officers and directors, in making
its investment or decision to invest in the Company. Such Investor agrees that
no other Investor nor the respective controlling persons, officers, directors,
partners, agents, or employees of any Investor shall be liable to any other
Investor for any action heretofore or hereafter taken or omitted to be taken
by
any of them in connection with the issuance and purchase of the
Shares.
ARTICLE
6
OTHER
AGREEMENTS OF
THE PARTIES
6.1. Board
of Director Resignations; Appointments.
The
Company agrees that its Board of Directors and any appropriate committees
thereof shall take all necessary action to (i) accept the resignations of Xxxx
Xxxxx Pembroke, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx from the Board of
Directors, (ii) accept the resignation of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx as non-executive
Chairman of the Board of Directors; provided, however, that Xx. Xxxxxxx shall
remain a director of the Company after Closing, and (iii) appoint Xxxxx X.
Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxx as new members of the Company’s Board of Directors, with
Xx. Xxxxxx being appointed as the non-executive Chairman of the Board of
Directors; provided, that Xx. Xxxxxx shall resign as the non-executive Chairman
of the Board of Directors (but shall not be required to resign as a director
of
the Company) in the event the Investors exercise the special redemption option
set forth in Section 6(b) of the Articles Supplementary. The Company further
agrees and acknowledges that the Investors shall have the right to appoint
one
additional “independent” director, as such term is defined in the Listed Company
Manual of the Nasdaq Stock Market, to stand for election at the Company’s next
annual meeting of stockholders and, that in connection therewith, one of the
Company’s current independent directors who shall remain a director after the
Closing will agree to not accept nomination for election as a director at the
Company’s next annual meeting of stockholders.
6.2. Restrictions
on Company Indebtedness.
For
so
long as more than fifty percent (50%) or the shares of the Preferred Stock
issued at the Closing remain outstanding, the Company covenants and agrees
that
the Company and any of its Subsidiaries shall not incur any future indebtedness,
other than indebtedness incurred pursuant to the issuance of senior notes in
connection with Section 6(b) of the Articles Supplementary, unless the Board
of
Directors of the Company unanimously approves the incurrence of such
indebtedness; provided, however, that future indebtedness incurred by the
Company or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of its business in connection
with the financing of its investment portfolio shall not require the approval
of
the Company’s Board of Directors.
6.3. Fiscal
Year 2008 Director Compensation.
The
Company agrees that its Board of Directors and any appropriate committees
thereof shall take all necessary action to approve and adopt the compensation
policy set forth on Schedule
III
hereto
as the compensation to be paid to directors of the Company for their service
on
the Board of Directors and any committees thereof during the 2008 fiscal year.
The Company further agrees that such compensation shall not be modified until
January 1, 2009 without the unanimous consent of the Board of Directors.
15
6.4. Non-Ordinary
Course Expense Statement.
The
Company shall prepare, and its Board of Directors shall approve, an operating
plan including staffing, compensation and corporate overhead reasonably
satisfactory to the Investors. Such operating plan shall include reductions
in
operating costs, including employee compensation and board of director
expenses.
6.5. Ownership
Waivers.
To
the
extent the issuance and sale of Shares to each of the Investors would result
in
any Investor exceeding the Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit (as defined in
Article VII of the Charter), upon receipt of a letter of representation from
such Investor reasonably satisfactory to the Board of Directors, the Board
of
Directors will take all necessary action to waive the application of such
Aggregate Stock Ownership Limit as it relates to such Investor’s ownership of
the Shares; provided, however, that the Board of Directors shall not be required
to comply with this Section 6.4 if such compliance would reasonably be expected
to cause the Company to fail to qualify as a REIT.
6.6. Use
of
Proceeds.
The
Company hereby covenants and agrees to use the proceeds from the Private
Transaction to make investments primarily in mortgage securities guaranteed
by
U.S. Government sponsored entities, such as Xxxxxx Mae, and other AAA-rated
residential mortgages. In addition, proceeds from the Private Transaction
allocated to certain subsidiaries of the Company shall be invested by JMP Asset
Management in accordance with the Advisory Agreement.
ARTICLE
7
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
7.1. The
obligation of the Investors to close the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing and any
Secondary Closing Time of the following conditions:
(a) The
Company shall have executed this Agreement and delivered the same to the
Investor.
(b) The
Investors shall have received copies of all documents and information which
it
may have reasonably requested in connection with the purchase and sale of the
Shares.
(c) The
representations and warranties made by the Company in Article 4 hereof shall
be
true and correct as of the Closing Date and any Secondary Closing Date , and
the
Company shall have performed all obligations and conditions herein required
to
be performed or observed by it on or prior to the Closing and any applicable
Option Closing.
(d) The
Company shall have delivered to the Investors a certificate of its
(1) Vice-Chairman of the Board and Co-Chief Executive Officer and (2)
President, Co-Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, dated as
of
the Closing Date or any Secondary Closing Date , to the effect
that:
(i)
|
the
representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are
true
and correct, as if made on and as of the Closing Date or any Secondary
Closing Date , and the Company has, in all material respects, complied
with all the agreements and satisfied the all the conditions on its
part
to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date any
applicable Option Closing;
and
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16
(ii)
|
subsequent
to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Exchange
Act Documents, there has not been (1) any Material Adverse Change,
(2) any transaction that is material to the Company and the
Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, except transactions entered
into in the ordinary course of business, (3) any obligation, direct
or contingent, that is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries
considered as one enterprise, incurred by the Company or the Subsidiaries,
except obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business,
(4) any change in the capital stock or outstanding indebtedness of
the Company or any Subsidiary that is material to the Company and
the
Subsidiaries considered as one enterprise, (5) any dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the capital stock
of
the Company or any Subsidiary, or (6) any loss or damage (whether or
not insured) to the property of the Company or any Subsidiary which
has
been sustained or will have been sustained which has a Material Adverse
Effect.
|
(e) The
Company shall have executed and filed the Articles Supplementary Establishing
and Fixing the Rights and Preferences of the Series A Cumulative Redeemable
Convertible Preferred Stock substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit C
(the
“Articles Supplementary”) with the Department of Assessment and Taxation of the
State of Maryland and delivered evidence of such filing to the
Investors.
(f) The
Company shall have executed each of the Advisory Agreement and Registration
Rights Agreement and delivered each of the same to the Investors.
(g) The
Company shall have caused its legal counsel to deliver to the Investors legal
opinions reasonably satisfactory to the Investors substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibits E
and F,
dated
as of the Closing Date and any Secondary Closing Date.
(h) The
Company shall have received the written resignations of (i) Xxxx Xxxxx Pembroke,
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx from the Board of Directors, and (ii)
the
resignation of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx as non-executive Chairman of the Board of
Directors, and delivered evidence of the same to the Investors.
(i) The
Amended and Restated Employment Agreements between the Company and each of
Xxxxx
X. Xxxx and Xxxxxx X. Xxxxx, in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits
H and I,
respectively, shall have been executed by each of the parties and evidence
of
the same shall have been delivered to the Investors.
17
7.2. The
obligation of the Company to close the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction on or prior to the Closing and any
Secondary Closing Time of the following conditions:
(a) Each
of
the Investors shall have executed this Agreement and the Investors shall have
delivered the same to the Company;
(b) The
representations and warranties made by the Investors shall be true and correct
as of the Closing Date and
any
Secondary Closing Date ,
and the
Investors shall have performed all obligations and conditions herein required
to
be performed or observed by it on or prior to the Closing and
any
applicable Option Closing;
(c) The
Investors shall have delivered to the Company a certificate signed by each
of
the Investors, dated as of the Closing Date or any
Secondary Closing Date ,
to the
effect that the representations and warranties of the Investors in this
Agreement are true and correct, as if made on and as of the Closing Date or
any
Secondary Closing Date ,
and the
Investors have complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions
on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date or
any
Secondary
Closing Date ;
(d) Each
of
the Investors shall have executed an investor questionnaire in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit G
and
delivered the same to the Company.
(e) Each
of
the Investors shall have delivered the purchase price as specified in
Article 3.
(f) Each
of
the Investors shall have executed each of the Advisory Agreement and
Registration Rights Agreement and delivered each of the same to the
Company.
ARTICLE
8
COVENANTS
OF THE PARTIES
8.1. Legends.
It
is
understood that the certificates evidencing the shares of the Preferred Stock
will bear the legends set forth below:
(a) THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES
ACT
OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF CERTAIN STATES.
THESE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE
AND
MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE ACT AND THE
APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION
THEREFROM. INVESTORS SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THEY MAY BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE
FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. THE ISSUER
OF THESE SECURITIES MAY REQUIRE AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE
SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER TO THE EFFECT THAT ANY PROPOSED TRANSFER OR RESALE
IS
IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES
LAWS.
18
(b) The
shares represented by this certificate are subject to restrictions on Beneficial
and Constructive Ownership and Transfer. Subject to certain further restrictions
and except as expressly provided in the Corporation’s Charter, (i) no Person may
Beneficially or Constructively Own shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock in
excess of nine and four-tenths percent (9.4%) in value or in number of shares,
whichever is more restrictive, of the aggregate of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock of the Corporation unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in
which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) no Person may
Beneficially or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation
in
excess of nine and four-tenths percent (9.4%) in value of the aggregate of
the
outstanding shares of Capital Stock of the Corporation unless such Person is
an
Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable);
(iii) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock
that would result in the Corporation being “closely held” under
Section 856(h) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
“Code”); (iv) no Person may Transfer shares of Capital Stock that would result
in the Capital Stock of the Corporation being beneficially owned by less than
one hundred (100) Persons (determined without reference to any rules of
attribution) and (v) no Disqualified Organization shall Beneficially Own any
shares of Capital Stock, and no Person shall Transfer shares of Capital Stock
to
the extent that such Transfer would result in shares of Capital Stock being
Beneficially Owned by a Disqualified Organization. Any Person who Beneficially
or Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially or Constructively Own shares
of Capital Stock which causes or will cause a Person to Beneficially or
Constructively Own shares of Capital Stock in excess or in violation of the
above limitations must immediately notify the Corporation. If any of the
restrictions on transfer or ownership are violated, the shares of Capital Stock
represented hereby will be automatically transferred to a Trustee of a
Charitable Trust for the benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In
addition, the Corporation may redeem shares upon the terms and conditions
specified by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion if the Board of
Directors determines that ownership or a Transfer or other event may violate
the
restrictions described above. Furthermore, upon the occurrence of certain
events, attempted Transfers in violation of the restrictions described above
may
be void ab initio.
All
capitalized terms in this legend have the meanings defined in the Charter of
the
Corporation, as the same may be amended from time to time, a copy of which,
including the restrictions on transfer and ownership, will be furnished to
each
holder of Capital Stock of the Corporation on request and without charge.
Requests for such a copy may be directed to the Secretary of the Corporation
at
its principal office.
(c) Any
legend required by the laws of the State of Maryland or any other state
securities laws.
The
legend set forth in (a)
above
shall be removed by the Company from any certificate evidencing the Shares
upon
delivery to the Company of an opinion by counsel, reasonably satisfactory to
the
Company, that a registration statement under the Securities Act is at that
time
in effect with respect to the legended security or that such security can be
freely transferred in a public sale without such a registration statement being
in effect and that such transfer will not jeopardize the exemption or exemptions
from registration pursuant to which the Company issued the Shares.
8.2. Restrictions
on Transfer; Registration Rights.
(a) Investor
acknowledges that it is acquiring the Shares for its own account and for
the
purpose of investment and not with a view to any distribution or resale thereof
within the meaning of the Securities Act,
and any
applicable state or other securities laws ("State Acts"). Investor further
agrees that it will not sell, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any
of
the Shares in violation of the Securities
Act
or
State Acts and acknowledges that, in taking unregistered shares of preferred
stock, it must continue to bear economic risk in regard to its investment
for an
indefinite period of time because of the fact that the Shares have not been
registered under the Securities
Act
or
State Acts and further realizes that the Shares cannot be sold unless
subsequently registered under the Securities
Act
and
State Acts or an exemption from such registration is available. Investor
further
recognizes that the Company is not assuming any obligation to register such
Shares except as expressly set forth herein. Investor also acknowledges that
appropriate legends reflecting the status of the Shares under the Securities
Act
and
State Acts may be placed on the face of the certificates for the Shares at
the
time of their transfer and delivery to the holder thereof. This Agreement
is
made with each of the Investors, subject to, and in reliance upon the Investors’
above representations.
19
(b) The
Shares issued pursuant to this Agreement may not be transferred except in a
transaction, which is in compliance with the Securities
Act
and
State Acts. Except as provided hereafter, it shall be a condition to any such
transfer that the Company shall be furnished with an opinion of counsel, which
counsel and opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the
effect that the proposed transfer would be in compliance with the
Securities
Act and
State Acts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, furnishing such opinion of counsel
shall not be a condition to any transfer of the Shares to an affiliate of
Investor, including for this purpose if such Investor is an investment company,
any fund or account advised by such Investor’s investment adviser or any
affiliate thereof.
ARTICLE
9
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1. Payment
of Expenses.
The
Company shall pay its own expenses in connection with the Private Transaction
and the other transactions contemplated herein, including any advisory fees
or
commissions due to third parties, and upon completion of the Private
Transaction, shall reimburse JMP Group Inc., or one of its designated
affiliates, up to a maximum of $250,000 for its Private Transaction-related
expenses, including reasonable travel expenses of its personnel, out-of-pocket
expenses incurred by JMP Group Inc., or one of its designated affiliates, in
connection with document production, third party data sources, and other direct
expenses attributable to the Investors’ evaluation of the Private Transaction,
and reasonable fees of one (1) external legal counsel.
9.2. Survival
of Warranties.
The
representation, warranties and covenants of the Company and the Investors
contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall survive the execution
and
delivery of this Agreement and the Closing for a period of one year after the
Closing and shall in no way be affected by any investigation of the subject
matter thereof made by or on behalf of any of the Investors, their counsel
or
the Company or its counsel, as the case may be.
20
9.3. Successors
and Assigns.
The
terms
and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding
upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties. This Agreement may
not be assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the other
party; provided, however, that any of the Investors may assign its rights,
but
may not delegate its obligations, hereunder to a wholly-owned subsidiary. In
no
event will a sale by any of the Investors of all or substantially all of its
capital stock or assets, or a merger, consolidation, share exchange or other
business combination transaction involving any such Investor constitute an
assignment for purposes of this Section 9.3.
9.4. Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the internal laws of the
State of New York as applied to agreements among residents of such state entered
into and to be performed entirely within such state, without reference to
principles of conflict of laws or choice of laws.
9.5. Counterparts;
Facsimile Signatures.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the
same
instrument. Signatures delivered by facsimile shall be deemed to be original
signatures.
9.6. Headings.
The
headings and captions used in this Agreement are used for convenience only
and
are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement. All
references in this Agreement to sections, paragraphs, exhibits and schedules
shall, unless otherwise provided, refer to sections and paragraphs hereof and
exhibits and schedules attached hereto, all of which exhibits and schedules
are
incorporated herein by this reference.
9.7. Notices.
Unless
otherwise provided, any notice required or permitted under this Agreement shall
be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon personal delivery
to the party to be notified or upon deposit with the United States Post Office,
by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed, by a nationally
recognized overnight courier service or by facsimile, as follows:
if
to the Company, to:
|
New
York Mortgage Trust, Inc.
1301
Avenue of the Xxxxxxxx, 0xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: President
Fax:
000-000-0000
|
21
With
a copy to:
|
Hunton
& Xxxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. XxXxx, Esq.
Fax:
000-000-0000
|
if
to the Investors, to:
|
JMP
Group, Inc.
000
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
With
a copy to:
|
Xxxxxxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx LLP
0000
X Xxxxxx, XX
Xxxxxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Esq.
Fax:
000-000-0000
|
or
at
such other address as the Investors or the Company may designate by giving
ten
(10) days advance written notice to the other parties.
9.8. Attorneys’
Fees.
If
any
action at law or in equity, proceeding or counterclaim is necessary to enforce
or interpret the terms of this Agreement or to recover damages, costs and
expenses in connection with any breach of the Agreement, the prevailing party
shall be entitled to be reimbursed by the opposing party for all of the
prevailing party’s reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and other reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with such action, proceeding
or
counterclaim in addition to any other relief to which such party may be
entitled.
9.9. Amendments
and Waivers.
Any
term
of this Agreement may be amended and the observance of any term of this
Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either
retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of the Company
and the Investors. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance with this
Section shall be binding upon each holder of any Common Stock at the time
outstanding, each future holder of such securities, and the
Company.
9.10. Termination.
In
the
event any of the conditions to a party’s obligations to close the transactions
contemplated under this Agreement is not satisfied or waived, that party shall
have the right to terminate this Agreement.
22
9.11. Severability.
If
one or
more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable
law, such provision(s) shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance
of
the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision(s) were so excluded
and
shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.
9.12. Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement, together with all exhibits and schedules hereto, constitutes the
entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes any and all prior negotiations, correspondence,
agreements, understandings, duties or obligations between the parties with
respect to the subject matter hereof. The Exhibits hereto shall be deemed a
part
of this Agreement for all purposes.
9.13. Further
Assurances.
From
and
after the date of this Agreement, upon the request of the Investors or the
Company, the Company and the Investors shall execute and deliver such
instruments, documents or other writings as may be reasonably necessary or
desirable to confirm and carry out and to effectuate fully the intent and
purposes of this Agreement.
9.14. Indemnity.
The
Company shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless each of the Investors and
its
agents, shareholders, partners, members, officers, directors, representatives
and affiliates (each an “Investor Indemnitee” and collectively, the “Investor
Indemnitees”) from and against any and all losses, damages, liabilities, claims
and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, sustained by any Investor
Indemnitee resulting from, arising out of, or connected with any material
inaccuracy in, breach of, or non-fulfillment of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement made by or other obligation of the Company contained
in
this Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto) or in any document
delivered in connection herewith.
Each
Investor agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Company and each of its agents, partners, members, officers,
directors, representatives and affiliates (each a “Company Indemnitee” and
collectively, the “Company Indemnitees”) from and against any and all actual
damages sustained or incurred by any Company Indemnitee upon a finding by a
court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment that the
Investors have in fact breached its representations and warranties under
Article 5
of this
Agreement and that the Company Indemnitee has in fact been damaged as a direct
result of such breach.
9.15. Press
Release.
The
parties hereto shall consult in good faith with each other as to the form and
substance of any press releases or other public announcements (including
investor presentations and related presentations or outlines prepared or used
by
the Company), including any related question and answer guidelines prepared
or
used by the Company, related to the transactions contemplated hereby and any
filings with any governmental body or with any national securities exchange
or
interdealer quotation service with respect thereto prior to issuing any press
release or other public announcement or making any filing. Nothing in this
Agreement shall be deemed to prohibit any party from making any disclosure
or
filing that it determines, upon the advice of counsel, is required by applicable
law or by obligations pursuant to any listing agreement with or rules of any
national securities exchange or interdealer quotation service or to prohibit
the
Company from making disclosures in connection with other discussions, questions
or comments in connection with investor relations matters the principal focus
of
which is not specifically related to the transactions contemplated hereby
provided that such disclosures or comments are not designed to adversely affect
the reputation or business of the Investors or any of their
Affiliates.
[Signature
page follows]
23
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the
date
first above written.
COMPANY:
|
NEW
YORK MORTGAGE TRUST, INC.
|
||
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxx
Title:
Co-Chief Executive Officer
|
|||
INVESTORS:
|
|||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
|
|||
JMP
REALTY TRUST, INC.
|
|||
/s/ Xxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:
President
|
|||
HARVEST
OPPORTUNITY PARTNERS II, L.P.
|
|||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:
Portfolio Manager
|
|||
HARVEST
OPPORTUNITY PARTNERS OFFSHORE FUND, LTD.
|
|||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Title:
Portfolio Manager
|
HARVEST
SMALL CAP PARTNERS, L.P.
|
|||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title:
Portfolio Manager
|
|||
HARVEST
SMALL CAP PARTNERS OFFSHORE, LTD.
|
|||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Title:
Portfolio Manager
|
Schedule
I
Investor
|
No.
of Shares
|
Purchase
Price
|
|||||
JMP
Group, Inc.
|
250,000
|
$
|
5,000,000
|
||||
JMP
Realty Trust, Inc.
|
500,000
|
$
|
10,000,000
|
||||
Harvest
Opportunity Partners II, L.P.
|
194,693
|
$
|
3,893,860
|
||||
Harvest
Opportunity Partners Offshore Fund, Ltd.
|
17,807
|
$
|
356,140
|
||||
Harvest Small Cap Partners, L.P. | 33,850 |
$
|
677,000 | ||||
Harvest Small Cap Offshore, Ltd. | 3,650 |
$
|
73,000 | ||||
Total
|
1,000,000
|
$
|
20,000,000
|