AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER among: Applied Materials, Inc., a Delaware corporation; Jupiter Acquisition Sub, Inc., a Montana corporation; and Semitool, Inc., a Montana corporation Dated as of November 16, 2009
Exhibit 2.2
EXECUTION VERSION
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among:
Applied Materials, Inc.,
a Delaware corporation;
a Delaware corporation;
Jupiter Acquisition Sub, Inc.,
a Montana corporation; and
a Montana corporation; and
Semitool, Inc.,
a Montana corporation
a Montana corporation
Dated as of November 16, 2009
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||
Section 1. |
The Offer | 1 | ||||
1.1 |
Conduct of the Offer | 1 | ||||
1.2 |
Company Actions | 3 | ||||
1.3 |
Directors | 4 | ||||
1.4 |
Top-Up Option | 6 | ||||
Section 2. |
The Merger | 6 | ||||
2.1 |
Merger of Acquisition Sub into the Company | 6 | ||||
2.2 |
Effect of the Merger | 7 | ||||
2.3 |
Closing; Effective Time | 7 | ||||
2.4 |
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers | 7 | ||||
2.5 |
Conversion of Shares; Company Options | 8 | ||||
2.6 |
Surrender of Certificates; Stock Transfer Books | 9 | ||||
2.7 |
Dissenters’ Rights | 11 | ||||
2.8 |
Further Action | 11 | ||||
Section 3. |
Representations and Warranties of the Company | 11 | ||||
3.1 |
Subsidiaries; Due Organization; Etc. | 11 | ||||
3.2 |
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws | 12 | ||||
3.3 |
Capitalization, Etc. | 12 | ||||
3.4 |
SEC Filings; Financial Statements | 14 | ||||
3.5 |
Absence of Changes | 15 | ||||
3.6 |
Title to Assets | 17 | ||||
3.7 |
Loans; Accounts Receivable; Customers; Inventories | 17 | ||||
3.8 |
Equipment; Real Property; Leasehold | 18 | ||||
3.9 |
Intellectual Property | 19 | ||||
3.10 |
Contracts. | 23 | ||||
3.11 |
Sale of Products; Performance of Services | 25 | ||||
3.12 |
Liabilities | 25 | ||||
3.13 |
Compliance with Legal Requirements | 26 | ||||
3.14 |
Certain Business Practices | 26 | ||||
3.15 |
Governmental Authorizations | 26 | ||||
3.16 |
Tax Matters | 26 | ||||
3.17 |
Employee and Labor Matters; Benefit Plans | 28 | ||||
3.18 |
Environmental Matters | 35 | ||||
3.19 |
Insurance | 36 | ||||
3.20 |
Transactions with Affiliates | 36 | ||||
3.21 |
Legal Proceedings; Orders. | 36 | ||||
3.22 |
Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement | 37 | ||||
3.23 |
Inapplicability of Anti-takeover Statutes | 37 | ||||
3.24 |
No Discussions | 37 | ||||
3.25 |
Vote Required | 37 | ||||
3.26 |
Non-Contravention; Consents | 37 |
i
Page | ||||||
3.27 |
Fairness Opinion | 38 | ||||
3.28 |
Financial Advisor | 38 | ||||
3.29 |
Information Supplied | 38 | ||||
Section 4. |
Representations and Warranties of Parent and Acquisition Sub | 39 | ||||
4.1 |
Valid Existence | 39 | ||||
4.2 |
Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement | 39 | ||||
4.3 |
Non-Contravention | 39 | ||||
4.4 |
Information Supplied | 40 | ||||
4.5 |
Consents | 40 | ||||
4.6 |
Ownership of Company Common Stock | 40 | ||||
4.7 |
Financial Advisors | 40 | ||||
4.8 |
Funds | 40 | ||||
Section 5. |
Certain Covenants of the Company | 41 | ||||
5.1 |
Access and Investigation | 41 | ||||
5.2 |
Operation of the Company’s Business | 41 | ||||
5.3 |
No Solicitation | 45 | ||||
Section 6. |
Additional Covenants of the Parties | 48 | ||||
6.1 |
Shareholder Approval; Proxy Statement | 48 | ||||
6.2 |
Regulatory Approvals | 49 | ||||
6.3 |
Employee Benefits | 50 | ||||
6.4 |
Indemnification of Officers and Directors | 51 | ||||
6.5 |
Public Announcement | 52 | ||||
6.6 |
Shareholder Litigation | 52 | ||||
6.7 |
Section 16 Matters | 52 | ||||
6.8 |
Resignation of Officers and Directors | 52 | ||||
6.9 |
Rule 14d-10 Matters | 52 | ||||
6.10 |
Delisting | 53 | ||||
Section 7. |
Conditions Precedent to the Merger | 53 | ||||
7.1 |
Shareholder Approval | 53 | ||||
7.2 |
No Restraints | 53 | ||||
7.3 |
Consummation of Offer | 53 | ||||
Section 8. |
Termination | 53 | ||||
8.1 |
Termination | 53 | ||||
8.2 |
Effect of Termination | 55 | ||||
8.3 |
Expenses; Termination Fees | 56 | ||||
Section 9. |
Miscellaneous Provisions | 58 | ||||
9.1 |
Amendment | 58 | ||||
9.2 |
Waiver | 58 | ||||
9.3 |
No Survival of Representations and Warranties | 58 | ||||
9.4 |
Entire Agreement; Counterparts | 58 | ||||
9.5 |
Applicable Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial | 58 |
Page | ||||||
9.6 |
Disclosure Schedule | 59 | ||||
9.7 |
Attorneys’ Fees | 59 | ||||
9.8 |
Assignability | 59 | ||||
9.9 |
Notices | 59 | ||||
9.10 |
Cooperation | 60 | ||||
9.11 |
Severability | 61 | ||||
9.12 |
Enforcement | 61 | ||||
9.13 |
Construction | 61 |
Exhibits
Exhibit A
|
- | Certain Definitions | ||
Exhibit B
|
- | Conditions to the Offer |
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
This Agreement and Plan of Merger (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as
of November 16, 2009, by and among: Applied Materials, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Parent”); Jupiter Acquisition Sub, Inc., a Montana
corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Acquisition Sub”); and
Semitool, Inc., a Montana corporation (the “Company”). Certain
capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Exhibit A.
Recitals
A. Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company have determined that it is in the best interests of
their respective shareholders for Parent to acquire the Company upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement.
B. In furtherance of the contemplated acquisition of the Company by Parent, it is proposed:
(a) that Acquisition Sub make a cash tender offer (such cash tender offer, as it may be amended
from time to time, being referred to in this Agreement as the “Offer”) to acquire all of
the issued and outstanding shares of Company Common Stock at a price of $11.00 per share, net to
the seller in cash, without interest thereon and subject to any required Tax withholding (such
dollar amount, or any different dollar amount per share paid pursuant to the Offer, being referred
to in this Agreement as the “Offer Price”); and (b) that, after acquiring shares of Company
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer, Acquisition Sub merge with the Company upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement (the merger of Acquisition Sub with the
Company being referred to in this Agreement as the “Merger”).
C. In order to induce Parent and Acquisition Sub to enter into this Agreement and to
consummate the Contemplated Transactions, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement certain shareholders of the Company are executing and delivering tender and voting
agreements in favor of Parent and Acquisition Sub (the “Shareholder Agreements”).
Agreement
The parties to this Agreement, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
Section 1. The Offer
1.1 Conduct of the Offer.
(a) Subject to the proviso contained in the following sentence, Acquisition Sub
shall commence (within the meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act) the Offer as promptly as
reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement. Without limiting the preceding sentence,
if the Company: (i) shall have fully cooperated with Parent in connection with the Offer and the
preparation of the Offer Documents (as defined in Section 1.1(e)), including by promptly providing
to Parent any comments regarding the Offer Documents from the advisors to the Company; and (ii)
shall be prepared to file with the SEC, and to disseminate to holders of Company Common Stock, the
Schedule 14D-9 (as defined in Section 1.2(b)) on the date Parent files the Offer Documents with the
SEC, then Parent shall cause Acquisition Sub to, and Acquisition Sub shall, commence the Offer
within seven business days after the date of this Agreement; provided, however, that Acquisition
Sub shall not be required to commence the Offer if (i) any of the conditions set forth in clauses
“(a),” “(b),” “(c),” “(g),” “(h),” “(i),” “(j),” “(k)”, “(l),” “(m)” and “(n)” of Exhibit B
shall not be satisfied, or (ii) the Company shall not be prepared to file immediately with the SEC,
and to disseminate to holders of shares of Company Common Stock, the Schedule 14D-9. (The date on
which Acquisition Sub commences the Offer, within the
meaning of Rule 14d-2 under the Exchange Act, is referred to in this Agreement as the
“Offer Commencement Date.”)
(b) The obligation of Acquisition Sub (and the obligation of Parent to cause
Acquisition Sub) to accept for payment, and pay for, shares of Company Common Stock validly
tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer shall be subject to the satisfaction or (if
permitted) waiver of: (i) the condition (the “Minimum Condition”) that there shall be
validly tendered (and not withdrawn) a number of shares of Company Common Stock that, together with
any shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent or Acquisition Sub immediately prior to the
Acceptance Time, represents more than 66 2/3% of the Adjusted Outstanding Share Number (as defined
below); and (ii) the other conditions set forth in Exhibit B. (The Minimum Condition and
the other conditions set forth in Exhibit B are referred to collectively as the “Offer
Conditions.”) For purposes of this Agreement, the “Adjusted Outstanding Share Number”
shall be the sum of: (A) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Acceptance Time; plus (B) an additional number of shares up to
(but not exceeding) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion, exchange or exercise, as applicable, of all options, warrants and other rights to
acquire, or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, Company Common Stock that are
outstanding immediately prior to the Acceptance Time and that are vested or that will be vested
immediately after such time (other than potential (but not actual) dilution attributable to the
Top-Up Option).
(c) Acquisition Sub expressly reserves the right, in its sole discretion to: (i)
increase the Offer Price; and (ii) waive any Offer Condition or make any other changes to the terms
and conditions of the Offer; provided, however, that without the prior written consent of the
Company: (A) the Minimum Condition may not be amended or waived; and (B) no change may be made to
the Offer that: (1) changes the form of consideration to be delivered by Acquisition Sub pursuant
to the Offer; (2) decreases the Offer Price or the number of shares of Company Common Stock sought
to be purchased by Acquisition Sub in the Offer; (3) imposes conditions to the Offer in addition to
the Offer Conditions; or (4) except as provided in Section 1.1(d), extends the expiration date of
the Offer. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Offer and this Agreement, Acquisition Sub
shall, and Parent shall cause Acquisition Sub to: (x) accept for payment all shares of Company
Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer as soon as practicable
after Acquisition Sub is permitted to do so under applicable Legal Requirements; and (y) pay the
Offer Price in exchange for each share of Company Common Stock accepted for payment pursuant to the
Offer.
(d) The Offer shall initially be scheduled to expire 20 business days following the
Offer Commencement Date (calculated as set forth in Rule 14d-1(g)(3) and Rule 14e-1(a) under the
Exchange Act) (the “Initial Expiration Date”; such date or such subsequent date to which
the expiration of the Offer is extended in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the
“Expiration Date”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
but subject to the parties’ respective termination rights under Section 8.1: (i) if, as of the
scheduled Expiration Date, any Offer Condition is not satisfied and has not been waived,
Acquisition Sub may, in its discretion (and without the consent of the Company or any other
Person), extend the Offer on one or more occasions, for an additional period of up to 20 business
days per extension (but no later than the Outside Date), to permit such Offer Condition to be
satisfied; (ii) Acquisition Sub may, in its discretion (and without the consent of the Company or
any other Person), extend the Offer from time to time for any period required by any rule or
regulation of the SEC applicable to the Offer; and (iii) Acquisition Sub may, in its discretion
(and without the consent of the Company or any other Person), elect to provide for a “subsequent
offering period” (and one or more extensions thereof) in accordance with Rule 14d-11 under the
Exchange Act (unless Parent has become the owner, directly or indirectly, of 80% or more of the
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock). Subject to the parties’ respective termination rights
under Section 8.1, if: (A) each of the Offer Conditions set forth in clauses “(a),” “(b),” “(c),”
“(g),” “(h),” “(i),” “(j),” “(k),” “(l),”
2
“(m)” and “(n)” of Exhibit B is satisfied or has been waived as of the scheduled
Expiration Date, or Acquisition Sub reasonably determines that all of such Offer Conditions are
likely to be satisfied within 15 business days after such date; and (B) any of the other Offer
Conditions is not satisfied and has not been waived on such date, then, to the extent requested in
writing by the Company no less than two business days prior to such date, Acquisition Sub shall
extend the Offer beyond such date for an additional period of up to 20 business days, provided that
in no event shall Acquisition Sub be required to extend the Offer to a date later than the Outside
Date.
(e) On the Offer Commencement Date, Parent and Acquisition Sub shall: (i) cause to
be filed with the SEC a Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO (the “Schedule TO”) with
respect to the Offer, which shall be in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
provisions of and regulations under the Exchange Act and other Legal Requirements, and which shall
contain or incorporate by reference: (A) Acquisition Sub’s offer to purchase shares of Company
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer (the “Offer to Purchase”); and (B) forms of the related
letter of transmittal and summary advertisement; and (ii) cause the Offer to Purchase and related
documents to be disseminated to holders of shares of Company Common Stock. Parent and Acquisition
Sub shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Tender Offer Statement on Schedule TO
and all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto (collectively, the “Offer Documents”)
to comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder. The Company and its legal counsel shall be given reasonable
opportunity to review and comment on the Offer Documents (including all amendments and supplements
thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the SEC. Parent and Acquisition Sub shall promptly
provide the Company and its legal counsel with a copy or a description of any comments received by
Parent, Acquisition Sub or their legal counsel from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer
Documents. Each of Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company: (1) shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to respond promptly to any comments of the SEC or its staff with respect to the Offer
Documents or the Offer; and (2) to the extent required by the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
correct promptly any information provided by it for use in the Offer Documents to the extent such
information shall be or shall have become false or misleading in any material respect and Parent
and Acquisition Sub shall take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the Offer Documents, as
supplemented or amended to correct such information, to be filed with the SEC and, to the extent
required by applicable Legal Requirements, to be disseminated to holders of shares of Company
Common Stock. The Company shall promptly furnish to Parent and Acquisition Sub all information
concerning the Acquired Corporations and the Company’s shareholders that may be required or
reasonably requested in connection with any action contemplated by this Section 1.1(e).
(f) If, between the date of this Agreement and the date on which any particular
share of Company Common Stock is accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer, the outstanding shares
of Company Common Stock are changed into a different number or class of shares by reason of any
stock split, division or subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split, consolidation
of shares, reclassification, recapitalization or other similar transaction, or if a record date
with respect to any such event shall occur during such period, then the Offer Price shall be
appropriately adjusted.
1.2 Company Actions.
(a) The Company hereby approves of and consents to the Offer and represents and
warrants to Parent and Acquisition Sub that the Company’s board of directors, at a meeting duly
called and held, has by the unanimous vote of all directors of the Company: (i) determined that
this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including the Offer and the Merger, are fair to
and in the best interests of the Company’s shareholders; (ii) approved and adopted this Agreement
and approved the Contemplated Transactions, including the Offer and the Merger, in accordance with
the requirements of
3
the Montana Business Corporation Act (“MBCA”); (iii) declared the advisability of this
Agreement; (iv) resolved to recommend that the shareholders of the Company accept the Offer and
tender their shares of Company Common Stock to Acquisition Sub pursuant to the Offer and, to the
extent required to consummate the Merger, approve this Agreement (the unanimous recommendation of
the Company’s board of directors that the shareholders of the Company accept the Offer and tender
their shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer and approve this Agreement being
referred to as the “Company Board Recommendation”); (v) to the extent necessary, adopted a
resolution having the effect of causing the Company not to be subject to any “fair price,”
“moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” “interested shareholder,” “business combination” or
similar restriction set forth in any state takeover law or other Legal Requirement that might
otherwise apply to the Shareholder Agreements, the Offer, the Merger or any of the other
Contemplated Transactions; and (vi) directed that the approval of this Agreement be submitted to
the shareholders of the Company, as promptly as practicable after the Acceptance Time, if required
to consummate the Merger under the MBCA. Subject to Section 5.3, the Company consents to the
inclusion of the Company Board Recommendation in the Offer Documents.
(b) Contemporaneously with the filing by Parent and Acquisition Sub of the Schedule
TO, or as promptly as practicable thereafter on the Offer Commencement Date, the Company shall file
with the SEC and (following or contemporaneously with the dissemination of the Offer to Purchase
and related documents) disseminate to holders of shares of Company Common Stock a
Solicitation/Recommendation Statement on Schedule 14D-9 (together with any amendments or
supplements thereto, the “Schedule 14D-9”) that shall reflect the terms and conditions of
this Agreement and the information required by Section 1.3(b) and, subject only to Section 5.3,
shall reflect the Company Board Recommendation. The Company shall cause the Schedule 14D-9 and the
filing and dissemination thereof to comply in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and with all other
applicable Legal Requirements. Parent and its legal counsel shall be given reasonable opportunity
to review and comment on the Schedule 14D-9 (including any amendment or supplement thereto) prior
to the filing thereof with the SEC. The Company shall promptly provide Parent and its legal
counsel with a copy or a description of any comments received by the Company or its legal counsel
from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Schedule 14D-9, and the Company shall respond
promptly to any such comments. To the extent required by the applicable requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder or by other Legal Requirements: (i) each of
Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to promptly
correct any information provided by it for use in the Schedule 14D-9 to the extent that such
information shall be or shall have become false or misleading in any material respect; and (ii) the
Company shall take all steps reasonably necessary to cause the Schedule 14D-9, as supplemented or
amended to correct such information, to be filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by
applicable Legal Requirements, to be disseminated to holders of shares of Company Common Stock.
Parent and Acquisition Sub shall promptly furnish to the Company all information concerning Parent,
Acquisition Sub and the Offer that may be required or reasonably requested in connection with any
action contemplated by this Section 1.2(b).
(c) The Company shall promptly provide to Parent: (i) a list of the Company’s
shareholders, non-objecting beneficial owners, mailing labels and any available listing or computer
file containing the names and addresses of all record holders of shares of Company Common Stock and
lists of securities positions of shares of Company Common Stock held in stock depositories, in each
case accurate and complete as of the most recent practicable date; and (ii) such additional
information (including updated lists of shareholders, non-objecting beneficial owners, mailing
labels and lists of securities positions) and such other assistance as Parent may reasonably
request in connection with the Offer or the Merger.
1.3 Directors.
4
(a) Effective upon the Acceptance Time and from time to time thereafter, Parent
shall be entitled to designate, to serve on the Company’s board of directors, the number of
directors, rounded up to the next whole number, determined by multiplying: (i) the total number of
directors on the Company’s board of directors (giving effect to any increase in the size of the
Company’s board of directors effected pursuant to this Section 1.3(a)); by (ii) a fraction having a
numerator equal to the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock then beneficially owned
by Parent or Acquisition Sub (including all shares of Company Common Stock accepted for payment
pursuant to the Offer), and having a denominator equal to the total number of shares of Company
Common Stock then issued and outstanding (provided that, in no event shall Parent’s director
designees constitute less than a majority of the entire board of directors of the Company). The
Company shall take all action necessary to cause Parent’s designees to be elected or appointed to
the Company’s board of directors, including seeking and accepting resignations of incumbent
directors and, if such resignations are not obtained, increasing the size of the Company’s board of
directors. From and after the Acceptance Time, to the extent requested by Parent, the Company
shall also use its commercially reasonable efforts to: (A) obtain and deliver to Parent the
resignation of each individual who is an officer of any of the Acquired Corporations; and (B) cause
individuals designated by Parent to constitute the number of members, rounded up to the next whole
number, on: (1) each committee of the Company’s board of directors; and (2) the board of directors
of each Subsidiary of the Company (and each committee thereof) that represents at least the same
percentage as individuals designated by Parent represent on the board of directors of the Company.
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 1.3, the Company shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to ensure that, at all times prior to the Effective Time, at least two of the members of
the Company’s board of directors are individuals who were directors of the Company on the date of
this Agreement (“Continuing Directors”); provided, however, that: (x) if at any time prior
to the Effective Time there shall be only one Continuing Director serving as a director of the
Company for any reason, then the Company’s board of directors shall cause an individual selected by
the remaining Continuing Director to be appointed to serve on the Company’s board of directors (and
such individual shall be deemed to be a Continuing Director for all purposes under this Agreement);
and (y) if at any time prior to the Effective Time no Continuing Directors remain on the Company’s
board of directors, then the Company’s board of directors shall appoint two individuals who are not
officers, employees or Affiliates of the Company, Parent or Acquisition Sub to serve on the
Company’s board of directors (and such individuals shall be deemed to be Continuing Directors for
all purposes under this Agreement).
(b) In connection with the performance of its obligations to cause Parent’s
designees to be elected or appointed to the Company’s board of directors, the Company shall
promptly take all actions, and shall include in the Schedule 14D-9 such information with respect to
the Company and its officers and directors, as Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and Rule 14f-1
thereunder require (subject to the Company’s receipt of the information with respect to Parent and
its nominees, officers, directors and Affiliates required by Section 14(f) of the Exchange Act and
Rule 14f-1 thereunder). The provisions of this Section 1.3 are in addition to, and shall not
limit, any right that Acquisition Sub, Parent or any Affiliate of Acquisition Sub or Parent may
have (with respect to the election of directors or otherwise) under applicable Legal Requirements
as a holder or beneficial owner of shares of Company Common Stock.
(c) Following the election or appointment of Parent’s designees to the Company’s
board of directors pursuant to Section 1.3(a) and until the Effective Time, the approval of a
majority of the Continuing Directors shall be required to authorize any of the following actions of
the Company (each, an “Adverse Action”), to the extent the action in question could
reasonably be expected to affect adversely the holders of shares of Company Common Stock (other
than Parent or Acquisition Sub): (i) any action by the Company with respect to any amendment or
waiver of any term or condition of this Agreement, the Merger or the articles of incorporation or
bylaws of the Company; (ii) any termination of this Agreement by the Company; or (iii) any
extension by the Company of the time for the performance
5
of any of the obligations or other acts of Parent or Acquisition Sub, or any waiver or
assertion of any of the Company’s rights under this Agreement. The approval of any Adverse Action
by a majority of the Continuing Directors shall constitute the valid authorization of the Company’s
board of directors with respect to such Adverse Action, and no other action on the part of the
Company or by any other director of the Company shall be required to authorize such Adverse Action.
1.4 Top-Up Option.
(a) The Company hereby grants to Parent and Acquisition Sub an assignable and
irrevocable option (the “Top-Up Option”) to purchase from the Company the number of
newly-issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Company Common Stock (the “Top-Up
Shares”) equal to the lesser of: (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock that, when
added to the number of shares of Company Common Stock owned by Parent or Acquisition Sub at the
time of exercise of the Top-Up Option, constitutes 80% of the number of shares of Company Common
Stock that would be outstanding on a fully-diluted basis immediately after the issuance of all
shares of Company Common Stock subject to the Top-Up Option; or (ii) the aggregate number of shares
of Company Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue under its articles of incorporation
but that are not issued and outstanding (and are not subscribed for or otherwise committed to be
issued or reserved for issuance) at the time of exercise of the Top-Up Option.
(b) The Top-Up Option may be exercised by Parent or Acquisition Sub, in whole or in
part, at any time at or after the Acceptance Time. The aggregate purchase price payable for the
shares of Company Common Stock being purchased by Parent or Acquisition Sub pursuant to the Top-Up
Option shall be determined by multiplying the number of such shares by the Offer Price. Such
purchase price may be paid by Parent or Acquisition Sub, at its election, either entirely in cash
or by executing and delivering to the Company a promissory note having a principal amount equal to
such purchase price, or by any combination of the foregoing. Any such promissory note shall bear
interest at the rate of 3% per annum, shall mature on the first anniversary of the date of
execution and delivery of such promissory note and may be prepaid without premium or penalty.
(c) In the event Parent or Acquisition Sub wishes to exercise the Top-Up Option,
Parent or Acquisition Sub shall deliver to the Company a notice setting forth: (i) the number of
shares of Company Common Stock that Parent or Acquisition Sub intends to purchase pursuant to the
Top-Up Option; (ii) the manner in which Parent or Acquisition Sub intends to pay the applicable
exercise price; and (iii) the place and time at which the closing of the purchase of such shares of
Company Common Stock by Parent or Acquisition Sub is to take place. The Company shall, as soon as
practicable following receipt of such notice, notify Acquisition Sub of the number of shares of
Company Common Stock then outstanding, the number of shares of Company Common Stock then
outstanding on a fully-diluted basis and the number of Top-Up Shares. At the closing of the
purchase of such shares of Company Common Stock, Parent or Acquisition Sub shall cause to be
delivered to the Company the consideration required to be delivered in exchange for such shares,
and the Company shall cause to be issued to Parent or Acquisition Sub (as the case may be) a
certificate representing such shares. The parties shall cooperate to ensure that the issuance of
the Top-Up Shares is effected pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
Section 2. The Merger
2.1 Merger of Acquisition Sub into the Company. At the Effective Time, upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with the MBCA,
Acquisition Sub shall be merged with the Company. Following the Merger, the surviving corporation
in
6
the Merger (the “Surviving Corporation”) shall continue to exist, and the separate
corporate existence of the other party to the Merger shall cease.
2.2 Effect of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in this
Agreement and in Section 35-1-817 of the MBCA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
and subject thereto, at the Effective Time all of the properties, rights, privileges, immunities,
powers and franchises of the Company and Acquisition Sub shall vest in the Surviving Corporation,
and all debts, liabilities, obligations and duties of the Company and Acquisition Sub shall become
the debts, liabilities, obligations and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
2.3 Closing; Effective Time. The consummation of the Merger (the “Closing”)
shall take place at the offices of Xxxxx & XxXxxxx LLP, 0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, at 10:00 a.m. on a date (the “Closing Date”), which shall be no
later than the second business day after the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable
Legal Requirements) waiver of the last to be satisfied or waived of the conditions set forth in
Section 7 (other than those conditions that by their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but
subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements) waiver of
those conditions), or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed in writing by the
parties. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Company
shall cause the Merger to be consummated by: (a) causing Articles of Merger (“Articles of
Merger”) to be delivered for filing in accordance with Section 35-1-816 of the MBCA to the
Secretary of State of the State of Montana on the Closing Date; and (b) making all other filings
and recordings required under the MBCA. The Merger shall become effective upon the date and time
of the filing of such Articles of Merger, or at such later time as may be mutually agreed in
writing by the Company and Parent and specified in such Articles of Merger (the “Effective
Time”).
2.4 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; Directors and Officers. Unless otherwise
determined by Parent prior to the Effective Time:
(a) the Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be
amended in its entirety pursuant to the Merger at the Effective Time or immediately
thereafter to conform to the Articles of Incorporation of Acquisition Sub as in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that the name of the Surviving Corporation
shall be “Semitool, Inc.” and, as so amended, shall be the Articles of Incorporation of the
Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by
applicable Legal Requirements;
(b) the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended and restated at
the Effective Time or immediately thereafter to conform to the bylaws of Acquisition Sub as
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, and, as so amended, shall be the bylaws
of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter changed or amended as provided therein or by
applicable Legal Requirements; and
(c) the directors and officers of the Surviving Corporation immediately after
the Effective Time shall be the respective individuals who are directors and officers of
Acquisition Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time, until the earlier of their
resignation or removal or until their respective successors are duly elected and qualified,
as the case may be.
7
2.5 Conversion of Shares; Company Options.
(a) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on
the part of Parent, Acquisition Sub, the Company or any shareholder of the Company:
(i) any shares of Company Common Stock then held by the Company or any wholly
owned Subsidiary of the Company (or held in the Company’s treasury) shall be canceled and
retired and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange
therefor;
(ii) any shares of Company Common Stock then held by Parent, Acquisition Sub
or any other wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent shall be canceled and retired and shall cease
to exist, and no consideration shall be delivered in exchange therefor;
(iii) except as provided in clauses “(i)” and “(ii)” above and subject to
Sections 2.5(b), 2.5(c) and 2.7, each share of Company Common Stock, whether vested or
unvested, then outstanding shall be converted into the right to receive, in cash (upon the
proper surrender of the certificate representing such share), an amount equal to the Offer
Price (the “Merger Price”), without interest; and
(iv) each share of the common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of
Acquisition Sub then outstanding shall be converted into and become one validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Surviving Corporation.
(b) If, during the Pre-Closing Period, the outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock are changed into a different number or class of shares by reason of any stock split, division
or subdivision of shares, stock dividend, reverse stock split, consolidation of shares,
reclassification, recapitalization or other similar transaction, or if a record date with respect
to any such event shall occur during such period, then the Merger Price shall be appropriately
adjusted.
(c) No Company Options, Company Restricted Stock Units or Company Restricted Stock
shall be assumed by Parent. As soon as reasonably practicable following the date of this
Agreement, the board of directors of the Company (or, if appropriate, any committee administering
any Company Option Plan) shall adopt such resolutions, obtain such consents and take all other
actions necessary so that upon the Acceptance Time, and without any consent on the part of the
holder of any shares of Company Common Stock or any equity award under a Company Option Plan
(whether payable in cash, equity or otherwise) and without any consent on the part of any other
Person:
(i) each unexercised Company Option, whether vested or unvested, that is
outstanding immediately prior to the Acceptance Time shall be canceled, with the holder of
each such Company Option becoming entitled to receive a payment in cash, in consideration of
such cancellation and in settlement therefor, in an amount equal to the product of: (A) the
excess, if any, of: (1) the Merger Price; over (2) the exercise price per share of Company
Common Stock subject to such Company Option; multiplied by (B) the total number of shares of
Company Common Stock subject to the unexercised portion of such Company Option immediately
prior to the Acceptance Time; provided, however, that if the exercise price per share of
Company Common Stock under any such Company Option is equal or greater than the Merger
Price, then such Company Option shall be cancelled for no consideration;
8
(ii) each Company Restricted Stock Unit that is outstanding immediately prior
to the Acceptance Time, to the extent not previously vested and settled in full, shall be
canceled, with the holder of each such Company Restricted Stock Unit becoming entitled to
receive a payment in cash, in consideration of such cancellation and in settlement therefor,
in an amount equal to the product of (A) the Merger Price; multiplied by (B) the total
number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the outstanding portion of such Company
Restricted Stock Unit not previously vested and settled in full immediately prior to the
Acceptance Time; and
(iii) each share of Company Restricted Stock that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Acceptance Time shall vest in full as of the Acceptance Time, any repurchase
option, risk of forfeiture or other condition shall lapse, and holders of such Company
Restricted Stock shall be entitled to receive the Merger Price as provided in Section
2.5(a)(iii), without interest, and less any required Tax withholding.
(d) From and after the Acceptance Time, any canceled Company Option and any canceled
Company Restricted Stock Unit shall entitle the holder thereof only to the payment determined
pursuant to Section 2.5(c), if any. All amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.5(c)(i) shall be
paid as promptly as practicable (and in any event no later than thirty (30) days) following the
Acceptance Time, without interest, and less any required Tax withholding. All amounts payable
pursuant to Section 2.5(c)(ii) shall be paid as promptly as practicable following the Acceptance
Time (and in any event no later than thirty (30) days following such date, subject to any delay
required to avoid imposition to the award holder of additional tax under Section 409A of the Code),
without interest, and less any required Tax withholding. Parent shall cause the Surviving
Corporation to make such payments in accordance with the foregoing and the terms of the Company
Options, Company Restricted Stock or Company Restricted Stock Units, as applicable, and the
applicable Company Option Plan pursuant to which they were issued (as modified, in each case,
pursuant to this Agreement). At the Acceptance Time, Parent automatically will succeed to and
become entitled to exercise the Company’s rights and remedies under any Contract evidencing the
Company Options, Company Restricted Stock and Company Restricted Stock Units without modification,
except as set forth in this Section 2.5.
(e) Prior to the Acceptance Time, the Company shall take all action and obtain all
consents that may be necessary (under the Company Option Plans and otherwise) to effectuate the
provisions of Section 2.5(c) and to ensure that, from and after the Acceptance Time, holders of
Company Options, Company Restricted Stock and Company Restricted Stock Units have no rights with
respect thereto other than those specifically provided in this Section 2.5.
2.6 Surrender of Certificates; Stock Transfer Books.
(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall designate a bank or trust company (the
“Payment Agent”) to receive the funds that holders of shares of Company Common Stock become
entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iii) (the “Payment Fund”). The Payment Fund
shall be invested by the Payment Agent as directed by Parent.
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective Time, Parent will instruct
the Payment Agent to mail to the Persons who, immediately prior to the Effective Time, were record
holders of certificates representing shares of Company Common Stock (“Stock Certificates”):
(i) a letter of transmittal in customary form and containing such provisions as Parent may
reasonably specify (including a provision confirming that delivery of Stock Certificates shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to Stock Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of such
Stock Certificates to the Payment Agent); and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender
of Stock Certificates. Upon surrender of a Stock Certificate to the Payment Agent for exchange,
together with a duly executed letter of transmittal and
9
such other documents as may be reasonably required by the Payment Agent or Parent: (A) the
holder of such Stock Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor the cash amount
payable to such holder pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iii) in full satisfaction of all rights
pertaining to the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by such Stock Certificate;
and (B) the Stock Certificate so surrendered shall be canceled. In the event of a transfer of
ownership of any shares of Company Common Stock which are not registered in the transfer records of
the Company, payment of the Merger Price may be made to a Person other than the holder in whose
name the Stock Certificate so surrendered is registered, if any such Stock Certificate shall be
properly endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer, and such holder shall pay any
fiduciary or surety bonds or any transfer or other similar Taxes required by reason of the payment
of the Merger Price to a Person other than such holder or establish to the reasonable satisfaction
of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by
this Section 2.6(b), each Stock Certificate shall be deemed, from and after the Effective Time, to
represent solely the right to receive the Merger Price for each share of Company Common Stock
formerly evidenced by such Stock Certificate. If any Stock Certificate shall have been lost,
stolen or destroyed, Parent may, in its discretion and as a condition to the payment of any cash
amount pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iii), require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed Stock
Certificate to provide an appropriate affidavit and to deliver a bond (in customary form and
amount) as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Payment Agent, Parent or the
Surviving Corporation with respect to such Stock Certificate. No interest shall be paid or will
accrue on any cash payable to holders of Stock Certificates pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.
(c) Any portion of the Payment Fund that remains undistributed to holders of Stock
Certificates as of the date 180 days after the date on which the Merger becomes effective shall be
delivered to Parent upon demand, and any holders of Stock Certificates who have not theretofore
surrendered their Stock Certificates in accordance with this Section 2.6 shall thereafter look only
to Parent for satisfaction of their claims for payment pursuant to Section 2.5(a)(iii). None of
Parent, Acquisition Sub, the Company, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be
liable to any holder or former holder of Company Common Stock or to any other Person with respect
to any cash amounts delivered to any public official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property
law, escheat law or similar Legal Requirement.
(d) At the Effective Time, holders of Stock Certificates that were outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights as shareholders of the
Company, and the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed with respect to all shares of
Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. No further transfer of
any such shares of Company Common Stock shall be made on such stock transfer books after the
Effective Time. If, after the Effective Time, a valid Stock Certificate is presented to the
Surviving Corporation or Parent, such Company Stock Certificate shall be canceled and shall be
exchanged as provided in this Section 2.6.
(e) Parent, Acquisition Sub and the Surviving Corporation shall be entitled to
deduct and withhold from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable to any holder or former
holder of Company Common Stock pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as Parent, Acquisition Sub
or the Surviving Corporation determines may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under
the Code or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law or under any other Legal Requirement.
To the extent any such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all
purposes under this Agreement as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would
otherwise have been paid.
(f) If any Stock Certificate has not been surrendered by the earlier of: (i) the
fifth anniversary of the date on which the Merger becomes effective; or (ii) the date immediately
prior to the date on which the cash amount that such Stock Certificate represents the right to
receive would otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Body, then such cash
amount shall, to the extent
10
permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, become the property of the Surviving Corporation,
free and clear of any claim or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
2.7 Dissenters’ Rights.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any share
of Company Common Stock that, as of the Effective Time, is held by a holder who, as of the
Effective Time, is entitled to and has asserted such holder’s dissenter’s rights under Sections
35-1-826 through 35-1-839 of the MBCA with respect to such share, shall not be converted into or
represent the right to receive the Merger Price in accordance with Section 2.5(a)(iii), and the
holder of such share shall instead be entitled only to such rights as may be granted to such holder
pursuant to Sections 35-1-826 through 35-1-839 of the MBCA with respect to such share; provided,
however, that if such dissenters’ rights shall not be perfected or the holder of such share shall
waive, withdraw or otherwise lose such holder’s dissenters’ rights with respect to such share, then
such share shall be deemed automatically to have been converted into, at the Effective Time, and to
represent only, the right to receive (upon the surrender of the Stock Certificate representing such
share) the Merger Price in accordance with Section 2.5(a)(iii).
(b) The Company shall give Parent: (i) prompt notice of: (A) any written demand for
payment received by the Company prior to the Effective Time to require the Company to pay estimated
fair value for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to Sections 35-1-826 through 35-1-839 of the
MBCA; and (B) any other demand, notice, withdrawal or other instrument delivered to the Company
prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the MBCA; and (ii) the opportunity to participate in and
direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to any such demand, notice or instrument.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall not make any payment or
settlement offer prior to the Effective Time with respect to any such demand unless, prior thereto,
Parent shall have consented in writing to such payment or settlement offer.
2.8 Further Action. If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is
determined by Parent to be necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement or to
vest the Surviving Corporation with full right, title and possession of and to all rights and
property of Acquisition Sub and the Company, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation and Parent shall be fully authorized (in the name of Acquisition Sub, in the name of
the Company and otherwise) to take such action.
Section 3. Representations and Warranties of the Company
Except as disclosed in any Company SEC Document filed with the SEC on or after December 12,
2008 and prior to the date of this Agreement and publicly available on XXXXX (excluding any
disclosures set forth in any section of any Company SEC Document entitled “Risk Factors” or
“Forward-Looking Statements” or any other disclosures included in such document that are general
cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature) or as set forth in the Disclosure Schedule
(prepared in accordance with Section 9.6), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and
Acquisition Sub as follows:
3.1 Subsidiaries; Due Organization; Etc.
(a) The Company has no Subsidiaries except for the Company Subsidiaries; and neither
the Company nor any of the Company Subsidiaries owns any capital stock of, or any equity interest
of any nature in, any other Entity, other than the Entities identified in Part 3.1(a) of the
Disclosure Schedule. None of the Acquired Corporations has agreed or is obligated to make any
future investment in or capital contribution to any other Entity. None of the Acquired
Corporations has, at any time, been a
11
general partner of, or has otherwise been liable for any of the debts or other obligations of,
any general partnership, limited partnership or other Entity.
(b) Each of the Acquired Corporations is duly organized, validly existing and in
good standing (in jurisdictions that recognize that concept) under the laws of the jurisdiction of
its incorporation and has all necessary power and authority: (i) to conduct its business in the
manner in which its business is currently being conducted; (ii) to own and use its assets in the
manner in which its assets are currently owned and used; and (iii) to perform its obligations under
all Contracts by which it is bound.
(c) Each of the Acquired Corporations is qualified to do business and is in good
standing (in jurisdictions that recognize such concept) under the laws of all jurisdictions where
the nature of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified
could not reasonably be expected to result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.2 Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. The Company has Made Available to Parent
accurate and complete copies of the articles of incorporation, bylaws and other charter and
organizational documents of the respective Acquired Corporations, including all amendments thereto.
3.3 Capitalization, Etc.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of: (i) 75,000,000 shares
of Company Common Stock, of which 32,751,356 shares (including 170,420 shares of Company Restricted
Stock) have been issued and are outstanding as of the date of this Agreement; and (ii) 5,000,000
shares of Company Preferred Stock, no par value per share, of which no shares have been issued or
are outstanding. The Company does not hold any shares of its capital stock in its treasury. All
of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and validly issued, and
are fully paid and non-assessable. There are no shares of Company Common Stock held by any
Subsidiary of the Company. None of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock is entitled or
subject to any preemptive right, right of participation, right of maintenance or any similar right.
None of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock is subject to any right of first refusal in
favor of the Company. There is no Company Contract relating to the voting or registration of, or
restricting any Person from purchasing, selling, pledging or otherwise disposing of (or granting
any option or similar right with respect to), any shares of Company Common Stock. None of the
Acquired Corporations is under any obligation to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock. Part 3.3(a)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule describes
all repurchase rights held by the Company with respect to shares of Company Common Stock (whether
such shares were issued pursuant to the exercise of Company Options or otherwise).
(b) As of the date of this Agreement, 1,279,851 shares of Company Common Stock are
subject to issuance pursuant to Company Options (whether granted and outstanding under the Company
Option Plans or otherwise). Part 3.3(b)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the following
information with respect to each Company Option outstanding as of the date of this Agreement: (i)
the particular Company Option Plan or non-plan arrangement pursuant to which such Company Option
was granted, if applicable; (ii) the name of the optionee; (iii) the number of shares of Company
Common Stock subject to such Company Option; (iv) the exercise price of such Company Option; (v)
the date on which such Company Option was granted; (vi) whether the Company Option is intended to
qualify as an “incentive stock option” under section 422 of the Code; (vii) the applicable vesting
schedule, and the extent to which such Company Option is vested and exercisable as of the date of
this Agreement; and (viii) the date on which such Company Option expires. Each grant of a Company
Option was duly authorized no later than the date on which the grant of such Company Option was by
its terms to be
12
effective (the “Grant Date”) by all necessary corporate action, including, as
applicable, approval by the board of directors of the Company (or a duly constituted and authorized
committee thereof) and any required shareholder approval by the necessary number of votes or
written consents, and the award agreement governing such grant (if any) was duly executed and
delivered by each party thereto, each such grant was made in accordance with the terms of the
applicable compensation plan or arrangement of the Company and all other applicable Legal
Requirements, the per share exercise price of each Company Option was equal to the fair market
value of a share of Company Common Stock on the applicable Grant Date and each such grant was
properly accounted for in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States in the financial statements (including the related notes) of the Company. The Company has
Made Available to Parent accurate and complete copies of all stock option and equity-based
compensation plans pursuant to which any of the Acquired Corporations has granted stock options,
restricted stock, restricted stock units or other forms of equity-based compensation (whether
payable in equity, cash or otherwise) currently outstanding or exercised since January 1, 2004, and
the forms of all equity-based award agreements evidencing such options, restricted stock,
restricted stock units or other forms of equity-based compensation (whether payable in equity, cash
or otherwise). As of the date of this Agreement, 170,420 shares of Company Restricted Stock have
been issued or are outstanding. Part 3.3(b)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the
following information with respect to each share of Company Restricted Stock outstanding as of the
date of this Agreement: (A) the particular Company Option Plan or non-plan arrangement pursuant to
which such share of Company Restricted Stock was issued, if applicable; (B) the name of the holder
thereof; (C) the number of shares of Restricted Company Stock held by such holder; (D) the date on
which such Company Restricted Stock was issued; and (E) the applicable vesting schedule, and the
extent to which such Restricted Company Stock is vested as of the date of this Agreement. As of
the date of this Agreement, Company Restricted Stock Units covering 10,050 shares of Company Common
Stock are outstanding. Part 3.3(b)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth the following
information with respect to each Company Restricted Stock Unit outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement: (1) the particular Company Option Plan or non-plan arrangement pursuant to which such
Company Restricted Stock Unit was issued, if applicable; (2) the name of the holder thereof; (3)
the number of shares of Company Common Stock covered under such outstanding Company Restricted
Stock Unit held by such holder; (4) the date on which such Company Restricted Stock Unit was
granted; and (5) the applicable vesting schedule, and the extent to which such Restricted Company
Stock Unit is vested as of the date of this Agreement.
(c) There is no: (i) outstanding equity-based compensation award, subscription,
option, call, warrant or right (whether or not currently exercisable) to acquire any shares of the
capital stock or other securities of any of the Acquired Corporations; (ii) outstanding security,
instrument or obligation that is or may (given the lapse of time or the satisfactions of conditions
therein or otherwise) become convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of the capital stock
or other securities of any of the Acquired Corporations; (iii) shareholder rights plan (or similar
plan commonly referred to as a “poison pill”) or Contract under which any of the Acquired
Corporations is or may (given the lapse of time or the satisfaction of conditions therein or
otherwise) become obligated to sell or otherwise issue any shares of its capital stock or any other
securities; or (iv) condition or circumstance that provides a reasonable basis for the assertion of
a claim by any Person to the effect that such Person is entitled to acquire or receive any shares
of capital stock or other securities of any of the Acquired Corporations.
(d) All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, options, equity-based
compensation awards (whether payable in equity, cash or otherwise) and other securities of the
Acquired Corporations have been issued and granted in compliance with: (i) all applicable
securities laws, the Code and all other applicable Legal Requirements; and (ii) all requirements
set forth in applicable Contracts.
(e) All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Company’s
Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and
free of
13
preemptive rights and are owned beneficially and of record by the Company, free and clear of
any Encumbrances.
3.4 SEC Filings; Financial Statements.
(a) The Company has Made Available to Parent (to the extent not available on XXXXX)
accurate and complete copies of all Company SEC Documents filed since January 1, 2007, as well as
all comment letters received by the Company from the SEC and all responses to such comment letters
provided to the SEC by or on behalf of the Company since such date. All statements, reports,
schedules, forms and other documents required to have been filed by the Company or its officers
with the SEC since January 1, 2007 have been so filed on a timely basis, including any
certification or statement required by: (i) the SEC’s Order dated June 27, 2002 pursuant to Section
21(a)(1) of the Exchange Act (File No. 4-460); (ii) Rule 13a-14 or Rule 15d-14 under the Exchange
Act; or (iii) Section 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act with respect to any report filed with the SEC.
None of the Company Subsidiaries is required to file any documents with the SEC. As of the time it
was filed with the SEC (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this
Agreement, then on the date of such filing): (A) each of the Company SEC Documents complied in all
material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act (as
the case may be); and (B) none of the Company SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading. Each of the certifications and statements required by: (1) Rule 13a-14 or Rule
15d-14 under the Exchange Act (and Section 302 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act); (2) 18 U.S.C. §1350
(Section 906 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act); or (3) any other rule or regulation promulgated by the SEC
or applicable to the Company SEC Documents filed on or after January 1, 2007 (collectively, the
“Certifications”) are accurate and complete, and comply as to form and content with all
applicable Legal Requirements. As used in this Agreement, the term “file” and variations
thereof, when used in reference to the SEC, shall be broadly construed to include any manner in
which a document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise delivered to the SEC.
(b) The Company maintains a system of “internal controls over financial reporting”
(as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) and a system of “disclosure
controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act).
Part 3.4(b) of the Disclosure Schedule lists, and the Company has Made Available to Parent copies
of, all written descriptions of, and all policies, manuals and other documents promulgating, such
disclosure controls and procedures. Since January 1, 2007, each director and officer of the
Company has filed with or furnished to the SEC (on a timely basis) all statements required by
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(c) The financial statements (including any related notes) contained in the Company
SEC Documents filed on or after January 1, 2007, including the Company Financial Statements: (i)
complied as to form in all material respects with the published rules and regulations of the SEC
applicable thereto; (ii) were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods covered (except as may be indicated in the
notes to such financial statements or, in the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form
10-Q of the SEC, and except that the unaudited financial statements may not contain footnotes and
are subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments that will not, individually or in the
aggregate, be material in amount); and (iii) fairly present in all material respects the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the respective dates
thereof and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Company and its
Subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby.
14
(d) The Company has Made Available to Parent (to the extent not available on XXXXX)
accurate and complete copies of the Company Financial Statements.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any
commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off-balance sheet partnership or any similar
Contract (including any Contract relating to any transaction or relationship between or among the
Company and any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, including
any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or
any “off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K of the Securities
Act)), where the result, purpose or effect of such Contract is to avoid disclosure of any material
transaction involving, or material liabilities of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ published financial statements or any of the Company’s SEC
Documents. Part 3.4(e) of the Disclosure Schedule lists, and the Company has Made Available to
Parent copies of the documentation creating or governing, all securitization transactions and
“off-balance sheet arrangements” (as defined above) effected by any of the Acquired Corporations
that are in effect at the date of this Agreement.
(f) Since January 1, 2007, none of the Acquired Corporations, the Company’s
independent accountants, the board of directors or audit committee of the board of directors of the
Company, or any officer of the Company, has received: (i) any oral or written notification of any:
(A) “significant deficiency” in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Company; (B)
“material weakness” in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Company; or (C) fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other employees of the Company who have a
significant role in the internal controls over financial reporting of the Company; or (ii) any
material complaint, allegation, assertion or claim alleging, asserting or claiming that the
accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company, any
Subsidiary of the Company or their respective internal accounting controls fail to comply with
generally accepted accounting principles, generally accepted auditing standards or applicable Legal
Requirements. For purposes of this Agreement, the terms “significant deficiency” and “material
weakness” shall have the meanings assigned to them by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
in Auditing Standard No. 2.
(g) Since January 1, 2007, no attorney representing any of the Acquired
Corporations, whether or not employed thereby, has reported evidence of a material violation of
securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any of its
officers, directors, employees or agents to the board of directors of the Company or any committee
thereof or to the General Counsel of the Company.
(h) Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP, which has expressed its opinion with respect to the
financial statements (including any related notes) contained in the Company SEC Documents, is and
has been throughout the periods covered by the applicable financial statements: (i) a registered
public accounting firm (as defined in Section 2(a)(12) of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act); (ii)
“independent” with respect to the Company within the meaning of Regulation S-X under the Exchange
Act; and (iii) in compliance with subsections (g) through (l) of Section 10A of the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder and the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board. Part 3.4(h) of the Disclosure Schedule lists all non-audit services performed by
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP for the Acquired Corporations since January 1, 2007.
3.5 Absence of Changes. Since June 30, 2009 and through the date of this Agreement:
(a) there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect;
15
(b) there has not been any material loss, damage or destruction to, or any
material interruption in the use of, any of the assets of any of the Acquired Corporations
that constitutes a Company Material Adverse Effect;
(c) other than intercompany distributions between the Company and its
Subsidiaries, or among the Subsidiaries, none of the Acquired Corporations has: (i)
declared, accrued, set aside or paid any dividend or made any other distribution (whether in
cash, stock or otherwise) in respect of any shares of capital stock; or (ii) repurchased,
redeemed or otherwise reacquired any shares of capital stock or other securities;
(d) none of the Acquired Corporations has sold, issued or granted, or
authorized the issuance of: (i) any capital stock or other security (except for Company
Common Stock issued upon the valid exercise of outstanding Company Options); (ii) any
option, warrant or right to acquire any capital stock or any other security (except for shares of Company Restricted Stock and Company Options identified in Part 3.3(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule); or (iii) any instrument convertible into or exchangeable for any
capital stock or other security;
(e) the Company has not amended or waived any of its rights under, or
permitted the acceleration of vesting under any provision of any Employee Plan;
(f) none of the Acquired Corporations has made any capital expenditure which,
when added to all other capital expenditures made on behalf of the Acquired Corporations
since June 30, 2009, exceeds $250,000 in the aggregate;
(g) none of the Acquired Corporations has: (i) acquired, leased or licensed
any material right or other material asset from any other Person; (ii) sold or otherwise
disposed of, or leased or licensed, any material right or other material asset to any other
Person; or (iii) waived or relinquished any material right, except in each case for rights
or other assets acquired, leased, licensed or disposed of in the ordinary course of business
and in accordance with past practices;
(h) none of the Acquired Corporations has written off as uncollectible, or
established any extraordinary reserve with respect to, any material account receivable or
other indebtedness;
(i) none of the Acquired Corporations has made any pledge of any of its
assets or otherwise permitted any of its assets to become subject to any Encumbrance, except
for pledges of immaterial assets made in the ordinary course of business and in accordance
with past practices;
(j) other than for trade payables and receivables and similar arrangements in
the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices, none of the Acquired
Corporations has: (i) lent money to any Person; or (ii) incurred or guaranteed any
indebtedness for borrowed money;
(k) none of the Acquired Corporations has: (i) adopted, established or
entered into any Employee Plan; (ii) caused or permitted any Employee Plan to be amended in
any material respect or terminated; or (iii) paid any bonus or made any profit-sharing or
similar payment to, or materially increased the amount of the wages, salary, commissions,
fringe benefits or other compensation or remuneration payable to, or granted any rights to
receive severance, termination, retention or tax gross-up compensation or benefits to, any
of its current or former directors, officers or employees;
16
(l) none of the Acquired Corporations has changed any of its methods of
accounting or accounting practices or internal controls (including internal controls over
financial reporting) in any material respect;
(m) none of the Acquired Corporations has made any material Tax election;
(n) none of the Acquired Corporations has commenced or settled any Legal
Proceeding; and
(o) none of the Acquired Corporations has agreed or is committed to take any
of the actions referred to in clauses “(c)” through “(n)” above.
3.6 Title to Assets. Except with respect to real property (which is covered by
Section 3.8) and Intellectual Property (which is covered by Section 3.9), the Acquired Corporations
own, and have good and valid title to or a valid leasehold interest in, all material assets and
properties purported to be owned or used by them, including: (a) all assets (whether or not
material) reflected on the Most Recent Balance Sheet (except for inventory or used or obsolete
equipment sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business since June 30, 2009) or
acquired after the date thereof; and (b) all other material assets and properties reflected in the
books and records of the Acquired Corporations as being owned by the Acquired Corporations. All of
said assets and properties which are owned by the Acquired Corporations, are owned by them free and
clear of any Encumbrances, except for: (i) any lien for current taxes not yet due and payable; (ii)
liens that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and that do not (in any case or in the
aggregate) materially detract from the value of the assets subject thereto or materially impair the
operations of any of the Acquired Corporations; and (iii) liens described in Part 3.6 of the
Disclosure Schedule.
3.7 Loans; Accounts Receivable; Customers; Inventories.
(a) Part 3.7(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth an accurate and complete list
as of the date of this Agreement of all loans and advances made by any of the Acquired Corporations
to any employee, director, consultant or independent contractor, if any, other than routine travel
advances made to employees in the ordinary course of business.
(b) All existing accounts receivable of the Acquired Corporations (including those
accounts receivable reflected on the Most Recent Balance Sheet that have not yet been collected and
those accounts receivable that have arisen since June 30, 2009 and have not yet been collected):
(i) represent valid obligations of customers of the Acquired Corporations arising from bona fide
transactions entered into in the ordinary course of business; and (ii) are current and, to the
Knowledge of the Company, will be collected in full when due, without any counterclaim or set off
(net of an allowance for doubtful accounts not to exceed $310,000 in the aggregate).
(c) Part 3.7(c) of the Disclosure Schedule accurately identifies, and provides an
accurate and complete breakdown of the revenues received from, each customer or other Person that
accounted for: (i) more than 5% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Acquired Corporations in
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008; or (ii) more than 5% of the consolidated gross revenues
of the Acquired Corporations in the twelve months ended September 30, 2009. None of the Acquired
Corporations has received written notice (and, to the Knowledge of the Company, none of the
Acquired Corporations has received any other notice or information) indicating that any customer or
other Person identified in Part 3.7(c) of the Disclosure Schedule intends or is expected to cease
dealing (or materially reduce the volume of business) with any of the Acquired Corporations.
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(d) The inventory of the Acquired Corporations reflected on the Most Recent Balance
Sheet was as of June 30, 2009, and the current inventory of the Acquired Corporations (the
“Current Inventory”) is, in usable and saleable condition in the ordinary course of
business. The Current Inventory is not excessive and is adequate in relation to the current
trading requirements of the businesses of the Acquired Corporations, and (other than as may be
covered by an adequate reserve recorded in the Company Financial Statements) none of the Current
Inventory is obsolete, unmarketable or of limited value in relation to the current businesses of
the Acquired Corporations. The finished goods, work in progress, raw materials and other materials
and supplies included in the Current Inventory are of a standard that is at least as high as the
generally accepted standard prevailing in the industries in which the Acquired Corporations
operate.
3.8 Equipment; Real Property; Leasehold.
(a) Part 3.8(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth: (i) accurate and complete
legal descriptions of all parcels of real property owned by the respective Acquired Corporations;
and (ii) accurate and complete descriptions of all buildings, structures, fixtures and other
improvements located thereon. (The real property and all buildings, structures, fixtures and other
improvements described in Part 3.8(a) of the Disclosure Schedule are referred to as the “Owned
Real Property.”) The Acquired Corporations have good, marketable and indefeasible fee title to
the Owned Real Property. The Acquired Corporations own the Owned Real Property free and clear of
any Encumbrances, except for: (A) any lien for current taxes not yet due and payable; (B) minor
liens that have arisen in the ordinary course of business and that do not (in any case or in the
aggregate) materially detract from the value of the Owned Real Property or materially impair the
operations of any of the Acquired Corporations; and (C) the Encumbrances identified in Part 3.8(a)
of the Disclosure Schedule. All water, sewer, gas, electricity, telephone and other utilities and
utility services required by applicable Legal Requirements to be provided with respect to the Owned
Real Property, and all such utilities and utility services necessary for the conduct of the
businesses of the Acquired Corporations at or upon the Owned Real Property, are being supplied to
the Owned Real Property and are presently installed and operating properly.
(b) Part 3.8(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth an accurate and complete
description of each lease pursuant to which any of the Acquired Corporations leases real property
from any other Person. (All real property leased to the Acquired Corporations, including all
buildings, structures, fixtures and other improvements leased to the Acquired Corporations, are
referred to as the “Leased Real Property,” and, together with the Owned Real Property, as
the “Company Real Property.”) The present use and operation of the Company Real Property
is authorized by, and is in full compliance with, all applicable zoning, land use, building, fire,
health, labor, safety and environmental laws and other Legal Requirements, except as would not
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. There is no Legal Proceeding pending, or to the
Knowledge of the Company threatened, that challenges or adversely affects, or would challenge or
adversely affect, the continuation of the present ownership, use or operation of any Company Real
Property. To the Knowledge of the Company, there is no existing plan or study by any Governmental
Body or by any other Person that challenges or otherwise adversely affects the continuation of the
present ownership, use or operation of any Company Real Property. Other than for easements and
other property interests of record and, with respect to the Leased Real Property, for the rights
and obligations arising under the relevant leases, there are no subleases, licenses, occupancy
agreements or other contractual obligations that grant the right of use or occupancy of any of the
Company Real Property to any Person other than the Acquired Corporations, and there is no Person in
possession of any of the Company Real Property other than the Acquired Corporations. Each of the
Acquired Corporations has complied in all material respects with the terms of all leases (to which
they are parties) relating to the Leased Real Property, and all such leases are in full force and
effect in all material respects.
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3.9 Intellectual Property.
(a) Part 3.9(a) of the Disclosure Schedule accurately identifies and describes:
(i) in Part 3.9(a)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, each Company Product that
is material to the business of the Acquired Corporations as currently conducted and
currently contemplated by the Company to be conducted;
(ii) in Part 3.9(a)(ii) of the Disclosure Schedule: (A) each item of
Registered IP in which any of the Acquired Corporations has or purports to have an ownership
interest of any nature (whether exclusively, jointly with another Person or otherwise); (B)
the jurisdiction in which such item of Registered IP has been registered or filed and the
applicable registration or serial number; and (C) any other Person that has an ownership
interest in such item of Registered IP and the nature of such ownership interest;
(iii) in Part 3.9(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule: (A) each Contract
pursuant to which any Intellectual Property Rights or Intellectual Property is licensed to
any Acquired Corporation (other than software license agreements for any third-party
software that: (1) is so licensed pursuant to a non-exclusive, internal use software
license; and (2) is not Company Product Software); and (B) whether these licenses are
exclusive or non-exclusive (for purposes hereof, a covenant not to xxx or not to assert
infringement claims shall be deemed to be equivalent to a license); and
(iv) in Part 3.9(a)(iv) of the Disclosure Schedule: (A) each Contract
pursuant to which any Person has been granted any license under, or otherwise has received
or acquired any right (whether or not currently exercisable) or interest in, any Company
Intellectual Property, and (B) whether these licenses, rights and interests are exclusive or
non-exclusive.
(b) The Company has provided to Parent a complete and accurate copy of each standard
form of the following Contracts used by any Acquired Corporation at any time since June 30, 2004:
(i) terms and conditions of sale for the sale, lease, license or provisioning of any Company
Product or Company Product Software (in connection with quotations, purchase orders, purchase order
acknowledgments, invoices or otherwise); (ii) agreement for the sale, lease, license or
provisioning by any Acquired Corporation of any Company Product or Company Product Software; (iii)
purchase or supply agreement for the sale to any Acquired Corporation of any part or component of
any Company Product; (iv) employee agreement containing any assignment or license of Intellectual
Property or Intellectual Property Rights or any confidentiality provision; (v) consulting or
independent contractor agreement containing any assignment or license of Intellectual Property or
Intellectual Property Rights or any confidentiality provision; or (vi) confidentiality or
nondisclosure agreement. Part 3.9(b) of the Disclosure Schedule accurately identifies each Company
Contract that deviates in any material respect from the corresponding standard form described above
and complete, accurate and fully executed copies of such Company Contracts have been Made Available
to Parent; excluding, in each case, Company Contracts that: (A) consist only of individual purchase
orders, each of which governs a single discrete transaction (as opposed to master or blanket
purchase agreements governing multiple purchases) entered into in the ordinary course of business
in accordance with past practice (each, a “Purchase Order”); and (B) have been Made
Available to Parent in complete and accurate form.
(c) The Acquired Corporations exclusively own all right, title and interest to and
in the Company Intellectual Property (other than Intellectual Property Rights or Intellectual
Property licensed to the Company, as identified in Part 3.9(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule)
free and clear of any
19
Encumbrances (other than licenses granted pursuant to the Contracts listed in Part 3.9(a)(iv)
of the Disclosure Schedule). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(i) all documents and instruments necessary to perfect the rights of the
Acquired Corporations in the Company Intellectual Property that is Registered IP have been
validly executed, delivered and filed in a timely manner with the appropriate Governmental
Body;
(ii) each Person who is or was an employee or independent contractor of any
of the Acquired Corporations and who is or was involved in the creation or development of
any Company Intellectual Property, Company Product or Company Product Software has signed a
valid and enforceable agreement containing an irrevocable assignment of Intellectual
Property Rights to the Acquired Corporation for which such Person is or was an employee or
independent contractor and confidentiality provisions protecting the Company Intellectual
Property;
(iii) no Company Associate has any claim, right (whether or not currently
exercisable) or interest to or in any Company Intellectual Property;
(iv) except for the licenses granted in Contracts identified in Part
3.9(a)(iv) of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the Acquired Corporations is bound by, and
no Company Intellectual Property is subject to, any Contract that limits or restricts in any
material respect the ability of any Acquired Corporation to use, exploit, assert or enforce
any Company Intellectual Property;
(v) no funding, facilities or personnel of any Governmental Body or any
university, college, research institute or other educational institution were used, directly
or indirectly, to develop or create, in whole or in part, any Company Intellectual Property,
Company Product or Company Product Software;
(vi) each Acquired Corporation has taken all reasonable steps to maintain the
confidentiality of and otherwise protect and enforce its rights in all proprietary
information held by any of the Acquired Corporations, or purported to be held by any of the
Acquired Corporations, as a Trade Secret;
(vii) none of the Acquired Corporations is now or has ever been a member or
promoter of, or a contributor to, any industry standards body or any similar organization
that could reasonably be expected to require or obligate any of the Acquired Corporations to
grant or offer to any other Person any license or right to any Company Intellectual
Property; and
(viii) the Acquired Corporations own or otherwise have, and after the Closing
the Surviving Corporation will continue to have, all Intellectual Property Rights needed to
conduct the business of the Acquired Corporations as currently conducted and currently
contemplated by the Company to be conducted.
(d) All Company Intellectual Property is valid, subsisting and enforceable. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing:
(i) all filings, payments and other actions required to be made or taken to
maintain each item of Company Intellectual Property that is Registered IP in full force and
effect have been made by the applicable deadline;
20
(ii) all Company Products that embody any invention covered by one or more
Patents owned by any Acquired Corporation have been properly marked in accordance with
applicable patent marking laws;
(iii) no Trademark (whether registered or unregistered) or trade name owned,
used, or applied for by any of the Acquired Corporations conflicts or interferes with any
trademark (whether registered or unregistered) or trade name owned, used or applied for by
any other Person;
(iv) no interference, opposition, reissue, reexamination or other Legal
Proceeding of any nature is or has been pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened, in which the scope, validity or enforceability of any Company Intellectual
Property is being, has been or could reasonably be expected to be contested or challenged;
and
(v) there is no basis for a claim that could reasonably be expected to result
in a ruling, judgment or determination by any Governmental Body that any Company
Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Acquired Corporations as
currently conducted and currently contemplated by the Company to be conducted is invalid or
unenforceable.
(e) Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any other
agreements executed in connection with the Contemplated Transactions nor the consummation of any of
the Contemplated Transactions will, with or without notice or the lapse of time, result in or give
any other Person the right or option to cause or declare: (i) a loss of, or Encumbrance on, any
Company Intellectual Property; (ii) a breach of any Contract listed or required to be listed in
Part 3.9(a)(iii) of the Disclosure Schedule; (iii) the release, disclosure or delivery of any
Company Intellectual Property by or to any escrow agent or other Person; or (iv) the grant,
assignment or transfer to any other Person of any license or other right or interest under, to or
in any of the Company Intellectual Property.
(f) To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person has infringed, misappropriated, or
otherwise violated, and no Person is currently infringing, misappropriating or otherwise violating,
any Company Intellectual Property. Part 3.9(f) of the Disclosure Schedule accurately identifies
(and the Company has provided to Parent a complete and accurate copy of) each letter or other
written or electronic communication or correspondence that has been sent or otherwise delivered by
or to any of the Acquired Corporations or any Representative of any of the Acquired Corporations
since January 1, 2005 (in respect of electronic communications, only such communications that were
either received from or sent to a third party) regarding any actual, alleged or suspected
infringement or misappropriation of any Company Intellectual Property and provides a brief
description of the current status of the matter referred to in such letter, communication or
correspondence.
(g) None of the Acquired Corporations and none of the Company Products or Company
Product Software has ever infringed (directly, contributorily, by inducement or otherwise),
misappropriated or otherwise violated any Intellectual Property Right of any other Person.
(h) No infringement, misappropriation or similar claim or Legal Proceeding is or,
since January 1, 2005, has been pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against any
Acquired Corporation or against any other Person who is, or has asserted or could reasonably be
expected to assert that it is, entitled to be indemnified, defended, held harmless or reimbursed by
any Acquired Corporation with respect to such claim or Legal Proceeding (including any claim or
Legal Proceeding that has been settled, dismissed or otherwise concluded).
21
(i) Since January 1, 2005, none of the Acquired Corporations has received any notice
or other communication (in writing or otherwise) relating to any actual, alleged or suspected
infringement, misappropriation or violation of any Intellectual Property Right of another Person.
(j) Except as expressly set forth in the standard form of terms and conditions or
agreements referred to in clauses “(i)” or “(ii)” of Section 3.9(b) or as disclosed in Part 3.9(j)
of the Disclosure Schedule and excluding Company Contracts that are Purchase Orders, none of the
Acquired Corporations is bound by any Contract to indemnify, defend, hold harmless or reimburse any
other Person with respect to any intellectual property infringement, misappropriation or similar
claim. None of the Acquired Corporations has ever assumed, or agreed to discharge or otherwise
take responsibility for, any existing or potential liability of another Person for infringement,
misappropriation or violation of any Intellectual Property Right.
(k) No claim or Legal Proceeding involving any Intellectual Property or Intellectual
Property Right licensed to any Acquired Corporation that is material to the business of the
Acquired Corporations as currently conducted and currently contemplated by the Company to be
conducted is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, has been threatened, except for any such
claim or Legal Proceeding that, if adversely determined, would not adversely affect: (i) the use or
exploitation of such Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property Right by any of the Acquired
Corporations; or (ii) the manufacturing, distribution, sale or support of any Company Product.
(l) None of the Company Product Software: (i) contains any bug, defect or error
(including any bug, defect or error relating to or resulting from the display, manipulation,
processing, storage, transmission or use of date data) that materially and adversely affects the
use, functionality or performance of such Company Product Software or any Company Product
containing or used in conjunction with such Company Product Software; or (ii) fails to comply with
any applicable warranty or other contractual commitment made by any Acquired Corporation relating
to the use, functionality or performance of such software or any Company Product containing or used
in conjunction with such Company Product Software in a manner that materially and adversely affects
the use, functionality or performance of such Company Product Software or any Company Product
containing or used in conjunction with such Company Product Software; in each case excluding those
bugs, defects, errors and warranty nonconformities in the Company Product Software that: (A) arise
in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices; (B) are of a scope and
character that is generally consistent with the historical bugs, defects, errors and warranty
nonconformities described in the internal error logs and bug tracking documentation Made Available
to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement; (C) are the subject of error correction and
remediation efforts undertaken by the Acquired Corporations in the ordinary course of business and
in accordance with past practices; and (D) do not, either individually or collectively, cause a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(m) None of the Company Product Software contains any “back door,” “drop dead
device,” “time bomb,” “Trojan horse,” “virus,” or “worm” (as such terms are commonly understood in
the software industry) or any other code designed or intended to have, or capable of performing,
any of the following functions: (i) disrupting, disabling, harming or otherwise impeding in any
manner the operation of, or providing unauthorized access to, a computer system or network or other
device on which such code is stored or installed; or (ii) damaging or destroying any data or file
without the user’s consent.
(n) None of the Company Product Software is subject to any “copyleft” or other
obligation or condition (including any obligation or condition under any “open source” license such
as the GNU Public License, Lesser GNU Public License or Mozilla Public License) that: (i) requires
or could reasonably be expected to require, or conditions or could reasonably be expected to
condition, the use or distribution of such Company Product Software on, the disclosure, licensing
or distribution of any source
22
code for any portion of such Company Product Software; or (ii) otherwise imposes or could
reasonably be expected to impose any material limitation, restriction or condition on the right or
ability of the Company to use or distribute any Company Product Software.
(o) No source code for any Company Product Software has been delivered, licensed or
made available to any escrow agent or other Person (other than employees of the Acquired
Corporations). None of the Acquired Corporations has any duty or obligation (whether present,
contingent or otherwise) to deliver, license or make available the source code for any Company
Product Software to any escrow agent or other Person. No event has occurred, and no circumstance
or condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse of time) will, or could reasonably be
expected to, result in the delivery, license or disclosure of any source code for any Company
Product Software to any other Person.
3.10 Contracts.
(a) Part 3.10 of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each Company Contract that
constitutes a “Material Contract”; provided, however, that Part 3.10 of the Disclosure Schedule
does not specifically identify: (i) Material Contracts with any supplier (other than a sole source
supplier) to an Acquired Corporation that consists only of Purchase Orders; or (ii) Material
Contracts with customers for the sale of Company Products that consist of Purchase Orders. For
purposes of this Agreement, each of the following shall be deemed to constitute a “Material
Contract”:
(i) any Contract: (A) relating to the employment of, or the performance of
services by, any employee or consultant (other than offer letters with employees providing
for “at will” employment terminable on ten (10) days’ notice or less in the form used by the
Company in the ordinary course of business); (B) pursuant to which any of the Acquired
Corporations is obligated to make or provide any severance, termination, change in control
or similar payment or benefit to any Company Associate; or (C) pursuant to which any of the
Acquired Corporations is obligated to make any bonus or similar payment (other than payments
constituting base salary) in excess of $25,000 to any individual Company Associate;
(ii) any collective bargaining, union or works council agreements;
(iii) any Contract: (A) identified or required to be identified in Part 3.9
of the Disclosure Schedule; or (B) relating to the acquisition, development, sale or
disposition of any business unit, product line or Company Intellectual Property;
(iv) any Contract that provides for indemnification of any Company Associate;
(v) any Contract imposing any restriction in any material respect on the
right or ability of any Acquired Corporation: (A) to compete with any other Person; (B) to
acquire any product or other asset or any services from any other Person; (C) to solicit,
hire or retain any Person as an employee, consultant or independent contractor; (D) to
develop, sell, supply, distribute, offer, support or service any product or any technology
or other asset to or for any other Person; (E) to perform services for any other Person; or
(F) to transact business or deal in any other manner with any other Person;
(vi) any Contract (other than Contracts evidencing Company Options, Company
Restricted Stock and Company Restricted Stock Units, in each case in the in the form or
forms used by the Company in the ordinary course of business and Made Available to Parent):
(A) relating to the acquisition, issuance, voting, registration, sale or transfer of any
securities; (B)
23
providing any Person with any preemptive right, right of participation, right of
maintenance or similar right with respect to any securities; or (C) providing any of the
Acquired Corporations with any right of first refusal with respect to, or right to
repurchase or redeem, any securities;
(vii) any Contract incorporating or relating to any guaranty, any warranty,
any sharing of liabilities or any indemnity or similar obligation, except for Contracts for
the sale of Company Products entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(viii) any Contract with any sole source supplier (or other material
supplier) to any Acquired Corporation;
(ix) any Contract relating to any currency or other hedging;
(x) any Contract relating to the ownership or lease of real property;
(xi) any Contract requiring that any of the Acquired Corporations give any
notice or provide any information to any Person prior to considering or accepting any
Acquisition Proposal or similar proposal, or prior to entering into any discussions,
agreement, arrangement or understanding relating to any Acquisition Transaction or similar
transaction;
(xii) any Contract that contemplates or involves the payment or delivery of
cash or other consideration (by or to any Acquired Corporation) in an amount or having a
value in excess of $250,000 in the aggregate, or contemplates or involves the performance of
services (by or for any Acquired Corporation) having a value in excess of $250,000 (other
than audit services) in the aggregate; and
(xiii) any other Contract, if a breach or termination of such Contract would
constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
The Company has Made Available to Parent an accurate and complete copy of each Company Contract
that constitutes a Material Contract.
(b) Each Company Contract that constitutes a Material Contract is valid and in full
force and effect, and is enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the Enforceability
Exceptions.
(c) None of the Acquired Corporations has materially breached, or committed any
material default under, any Company Contract other than as has been timely cured or previously
validly waived. To the Knowledge of the Company, no other Person has materially breached, or
committed any material default under, any Company Contract. To the Knowledge of the Company, no
event has occurred, and no circumstance or condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse
of time) could reasonably be expected to: (i) result in a material breach of any of the provisions
of any Company Contract; (ii) give any Person the right to declare a material default or exercise
any remedy under any Company Contract; (iii) give any Person the right to receive or require a
rebate, chargeback, penalty or change in delivery schedule under any Company Contract; (iv) give
any Person the right to accelerate the maturity or performance of any Company Contract that
constitutes a Material Contract; or (v) give any Person the right to cancel, terminate or modify
any Company Contract that constitutes a Material Contract. Since January 1, 2007, none of the
Acquired Corporations has received any notice or other communication regarding any actual or
alleged violation or breach of, or default under, any Material Contract.
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3.11 Sale of Products; Performance of Services.
(a) No Acquired Corporation has any obligation (that is unfulfilled as of the date
of this Agreement) to, and no Acquired Corporation has indicated that it would (after the date of
this Agreement): (i) provide any recipient of any Company Product or prototype (or any other
Person) with any upgrade, improvement or enhancement of a Company Product or prototype, excepting
upgrades, improvements or enhancements for value and reflected by a Purchaser Order in an amount
not exceeding $500,000; or (ii) design or develop a new product, or a customized, improved or new
version of a Company Product, for any other Person.
(b) Each Company Product sold, leased, licensed, delivered, installed, provided or
otherwise made available by any Acquired Corporation or accepted by any customer of any of the
Acquired Corporations was free of any design defect, manufacturing or construction defect or other
defect or deficiency at the time it was sold, leased, licensed, delivered, installed, provided or
otherwise made available, other than any defect that does not constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect. No Company Product has ever been the subject of any recall or other similar action of any
Governmental Body.
(c) All installation services, integration services, repair services, maintenance
services, support services, training services, upgrade services and other services that have been
performed by any of the Acquired Corporations were performed properly and in conformity with the
terms and requirements of all applicable warranties and other Contracts and with all applicable
Legal Requirements, other than any failure to so perform such services that does not constitute a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Since January 1, 2007, no customer or other Person has asserted or threatened to
assert any claim against any of the Acquired Corporations: (i) under or based upon any warranty
provided by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations; or (ii) based upon any services
performed by any of the Acquired Corporations other than claims that, if adversely determined,
would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect. No event has occurred, and no condition or
circumstance exists, that could reasonably be expected to (with or without notice or lapse of time)
give rise to or serve as a basis for the assertion of any such claim other than claims that, if
adversely determined, would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) None of the Acquired Corporations has Knowledge of any facts which would
reasonably be expected to cause the withdrawal or recall of any Company Product sold or intended to
be sold by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations or any adverse events or safety
concerns that would have a material impact on the ability to market any such Company Product.
3.12 Liabilities. None of the Acquired Corporations has any accrued, contingent or
other material liabilities of any nature, either matured or unmatured, except for: (a) liabilities
identified as such in the “liabilities” section of the Most Recent Balance Sheet; (b) normal and
recurring current liabilities that have been incurred by the Acquired Corporations since June 30,
2009 in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices; and (c) liabilities
or obligations incurred in connection with the Contemplated Transactions.
25
3.13 Compliance with Legal Requirements. Each of the Acquired Corporations is, and
has at all times since January 1, 2007 been, in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Legal Requirements. None of the Acquired Corporations has received any notice or other
communication from any Governmental Body or other Person or has Knowledge of any circumstance
regarding any actual or alleged material violation of, or material failure to comply with, any
Legal Requirement other than such alleged violations or failures to comply that if proved true
would not constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect.
3.14 Certain Business Practices. None of the Acquired Corporations, and (to the
Company’s Knowledge) no director, officer, agent, employee or other Person acting on behalf of any
of the Acquired Corporations, has: (a) used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts,
entertainment or other unlawful expenses relating to political activity; (b) made any unlawful
payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic
political parties or campaigns or violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977, as amended, or any other similar applicable foreign, federal or state Legal Requirement; or
(c) made any other unlawful payment.
3.15 Governmental Authorizations.
(a) Each of the Acquired Corporations holds all material Governmental Authorizations
necessary to enable such Acquired Corporation to conduct its business in the manner in which such
business is currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted by such Acquired
Corporation, and all such Governmental Authorizations are valid and in full force and effect in all
material respects. Each of the Acquired Corporations is, and has been at all times, in compliance
in all material respects with the terms and requirements of such Governmental Authorizations. None
of the Acquired Corporations has received any communication from any Governmental Body regarding
any asserted failure by it to have obtained any such Governmental Authorization, or any past and
unremedied failure to obtain any such Governmental Authorizations. None of the Acquired
Corporations has Knowledge of any circumstances regarding any actual or alleged material violation
of or material failure to comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization, or
any actual or alleged revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination or modification
of any Governmental Authorization.
(b) Part 3.15(b) of the Disclosure Schedule describes the terms of each grant,
incentive or subsidy provided or made available to or for the benefit of any of the Acquired
Corporations by any Governmental Body. Each of the Acquired Corporations is in compliance in all
material respects with all of the terms and requirements of each such grant, incentive or subsidy.
Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, nor the consummation of the Offer
or the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions, will (with or without notice or lapse
of time) give any Person the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify any
grant, incentive or subsidy identified or required to be identified in Part 3.15(b) of the
Disclosure Schedule.
3.16 Tax Matters.
(a) Each of the Tax Returns required to be filed by or on behalf of the respective
Acquired Corporations with any Governmental Body with respect to any taxable period ending on or
before the Closing Date (the “Acquired Corporation Returns”): (i) has been or will be filed
on or before the applicable due date (including any extensions of such due date); and (ii) has
been, or will be when filed, prepared in all material respects in compliance with all applicable
Legal Requirements. All amounts shown on the Acquired Corporation Returns to be due on or before
the Closing Date have been or will be paid on or before the Closing Date.
26
(b) The Most Recent Balance Sheet fully accrues all actual and contingent
liabilities for Taxes with respect to all periods through the date of this Agreement in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles except for liabilities for Taxes incurred since June
30, 2009 in the operation of the business of the Acquired Corporations in the ordinary course. The
Company will establish, in the ordinary course of business and consistent with its past practices,
reserves adequate for the payment of all Taxes of the Acquired Corporations for the period from
June 30, 2009 through the Closing Date.
(c) No Acquired Corporation Return has been examined or audited by any Governmental
Body since January 1, 2005. No extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any of
the Acquired Corporation Returns (by the Company or any other Person) is currently in effect with
respect to any Acquired Corporation, and no request for such extension or waiver is pending.
(d) No claim or Legal Proceeding is pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, has been
threatened against or with respect to any Acquired Corporation in respect of any material Tax.
There are no unsatisfied liabilities for Taxes with respect to any notice of deficiency or similar
document received by any Acquired Corporation with respect to any Tax (other than liabilities for
Taxes asserted under any such notice of deficiency or similar document which are being contested in
good faith by the relevant Acquired Corporation(s) and with respect to which adequate reserves for
payment have been established on the Most Recent Balance Sheet). There are no Encumbrances for
Taxes upon any of the assets of any of the Acquired Corporations except Encumbrances for current
Taxes not yet due and payable. None of the Acquired Corporations has been, and none of the
Acquired Corporations will be, required to include any adjustment in taxable income for any Tax
period (or portion thereof) pursuant to Section 481 or Section 263A of the Code (or any comparable
provision of state or foreign Tax laws) as a result of transactions or events occurring, or
accounting methods employed, prior to the Closing.
(e) There is no agreement, plan, arrangement or other Contract covering any
employee, director or independent contractor or former employee, director or independent contractor
of any of the Acquired Corporations that, considered individually or considered collectively with
any other such Contracts, will, or could reasonably be expected to, give rise directly or
indirectly to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to Section 280G or
Section 162(m) of the Code (or any comparable provision under state or foreign Tax laws). Except
as disclosed pursuant to Section 3.17(aa), no Acquired Corporation is a party to any agreement to
compensate any Person for Taxes payable pursuant to Section 4999 or Section 409A of the Code.
(f) Since January 1, 2005, no claim has been made by any Government Body in a
jurisdiction where an Acquired Corporation does not file a Tax Return that it is subject to Tax by
that jurisdiction.
(g) There are no agreements relating to allocating or sharing of Taxes to which any
Acquired Corporation is a party. None of the Acquired Corporations is liable for Taxes of any
other Person, or is currently under any contractual obligation to indemnify any Person with respect
to any amounts of such Person’s Taxes or is a party to any agreement providing for payments by an
Acquired Corporation with respect to any amount of Taxes of any other Person. For the purposes of
this Section 3.16(g), the following agreements shall be disregarded: (i) commercially reasonable
agreements providing for the allocation or payment of real property Taxes attributable to real
property leased or occupied by any Acquired Corporation; and (ii) commercially reasonable
agreements for the allocation or payment of personal property Taxes, sales or use Taxes or
value-added Taxes with respect to personal property leased, used, owned or sold in the ordinary
course of business.
27
(h) No Acquired Corporation has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” within the meaning of Section 355(a)(1)(A) of the Code. No Acquired
Corporation is or has been a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of
section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(i) No Acquired Corporation has been a member of an affiliated group of corporations
within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code or within the meaning of any similar Legal
Requirement to which an Acquired Corporation is subject, other than the affiliated group of which
the Company is the common parent.
(j) The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of all Tax
Returns of the Acquired Corporations.
(k) Since January 1, 1995, no Acquired Corporation has elected to be treated, or has
been treated, as an S Corporation under section 1361 of the Code.
(l) The Company has Made Available to Parent all documentation relating to, and is
in compliance in all material respects with all terms and conditions of, any Tax exemption, Tax
holiday or other Tax reduction agreement or order of a territorial or non-U.S. government
applicable to any Acquired Corporation or its business. Neither the purchase of shares tendered
pursuant to the Offer nor the consummation of the Merger or any of the other Contemplated
Transactions will have any adverse effect on the continued validity and effectiveness of any such
Tax exemption, Tax holiday or other Tax reduction agreement or order. The Company has in its
possession official foreign government receipts for any Taxes paid by the Acquired Corporations to
any foreign Tax authorities.
(m) The Company has disclosed on its federal income Tax Returns all positions that
could give rise to a substantial understatement penalty within the meaning of Section 6662 of the
Code.
(n) No Acquired Corporation has participated in a “listed transaction” within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) or a “reportable transaction” within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1).
3.17 Employee and Labor Matters; Benefit Plans.
(a) Part 3.17(a) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each employment, consulting,
salary, bonus, commission, other remuneration, vacation, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, stock purchase, stock option or other equity-based, severance, termination,
retention, change-in-control, deferred compensation, death and disability benefits,
hospitalization, medical, life or other insurance, flexible benefits, supplemental unemployment
benefits, other welfare fringe benefits, profit-sharing, pension or retirement plan, program,
practice agreement or commitment and each other employee benefit plan or arrangement, whether
written, unwritten or otherwise, funded or unfunded, including each Foreign Plan and each “employee
benefit plan,” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of
1974, as amended (“ERISA”) (collectively, the “Employee Plans”) which is or has
been sponsored, maintained, contributed to or required to be contributed to by any of the Acquired
Corporations for the benefit of any current or former employee, consultant or director of any of
the Acquired Corporations or with respect to which any of the Acquired Corporations has any
material liability or obligation.
(b) Except as set forth in Part 3.17(b) of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the
Acquired Corporations maintains, sponsors or contributes to, and none of the Acquired Corporations
has
28
at any time in the past maintained, sponsored or contributed to, any employee pension benefit
plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), or any similar pension benefit plan that is a Foreign
Plan, whether or not excluded from coverage under specific Titles or Subtitles of ERISA, for the
benefit of any current or former employees, consultants or directors of any of the Acquired
Corporations.
(c) Except as set forth in Part 3.17(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the
Acquired Corporations maintains, sponsors or contributes to any employee welfare benefit plan (as
defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) or any similar welfare benefit plan that is a Foreign Plan,
whether or not excluded from coverage under specific Titles or Subtitles of ERISA, for the benefit
of any current or former employees, consultants or directors of any of the Acquired Corporations.
(d) With respect to each Employee Plan, the Company has Made Available to Parent:
(i) an accurate, current and complete copy of such Employee Plan (including all amendments
thereto); (ii) an accurate and complete copy of the annual report (Form Series 5500 and all
schedules and financial statements attached thereto), if any, required under ERISA or the Code,
with respect to such Employee Plan for the three (3) most recent plan years; (iii) if Employee Plan
is subject to the minimum funding standards of ERISA Section 302, the most recent annual and
periodic accounting of Employee Plan assets; (iv) an accurate and complete copy of the most recent
summary plan description, together with each summary of material modifications, if required under
ERISA, with respect to such Employee Plan; (v) if such Employee Plan is funded through a trust or
any third party funding vehicle, an accurate and complete copy of the trust or other funding
agreement (including all amendments thereto) and accurate and complete copies of the most recent
financial statements thereof; (vi) accurate and complete copies of all Contracts relating to such
Employee Plan, including service provider agreements, insurance contracts, minimum premium
contracts, group annuity contracts, stop-loss agreements, investment management agreements,
policies relating to fiduciary liability insurance covering the fiduciaries of an Employee Plan,
subscription and participation agreements and recordkeeping agreements; (vii) all written materials
provided to any employee or employees relating to such Employee Plan and any proposed Employee
Plan, in each case relating to any amendments, terminations, establishments, increases or decreases
in benefits, acceleration of payments or vesting schedules or other events which has resulted, or
could reasonably be expected to result, in any liability to the Acquired Corporations; (viii) all
correspondence, if any, to or from any governmental agency relating to such Employee Plan; (ix) all
forms and related notices required under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of
1985, as amended (“COBRA”) or any state equivalent; (x) all insurance policies, if any, in
the possession of the Company pertaining to fiduciary liability insurance covering the fiduciaries
for each Employee Plan; (xi) all discrimination tests, if any, required under the Code for each
Employee Plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code for the three (3) most
recent plan years; (xii) all determination letters (or opinion letters, if applicable) received
from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to each Employee Plan intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code; (xiii) all government and regulatory approvals received from any
foreign Governmental Body with respect to Foreign Plans; and (xiv) all registration statements,
annual reports (Form 11-K and all attachments thereto) and prospectuses prepared in connection with
each Employee Plan.
(e) None of the Acquired Corporations is or has ever been required to be treated as
a single employer with any other Person under Section 4001(b)(1) of ERISA or Section 414(b), (c),
(m) or (o) of the Code, except for the Acquired Corporations. None of the Acquired Corporations
has ever been a member of an “affiliated service group” within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the
Code.
(f) No Acquired Corporation has ever maintained, established, sponsored,
participated in or contributed to any: (i) Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or
Section 412 of the Code; (ii) “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section (3)(37) of ERISA;
(iii) “multiple employer plan” (within the meaning of Section 413(c) of the Code); (iv) Employee
Plan in which stock of
29
any of the Acquired Corporations is or was held as a plan asset, or (v) a “funded welfare
plan” within the meaning of Section 419 of the Code. Except as set forth in Part 3.17(f)(i) of the
Disclosure Schedule, no Employee Plan provides health benefits that are not fully insured through
an insurance contract. None of the Acquired Corporations has ever made a complete or partial
withdrawal from a multiemployer plan, as such term is defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA, resulting
in withdrawal liability, as such term is defined in Section 4201 of ERISA (without regard to
subsequent reduction or waiver of such liability under either Section 4207 or Section 4208 of
ERISA).
(g) With respect to each Employee Plan as to which any of the Acquired Corporations
may incur any liability under, or which is subject to, Section 302 or Title IV of ERISA or Section
412 of the Code: (i) no such Employee Plan has been terminated so as to result, directly or
indirectly, in any material liability, contingent or otherwise, of any of the Acquired Corporations
under Title IV of ERISA; (ii) no complete or partial withdrawal from such Employee Plan has been
made by any of the Acquired Corporations, or by any other Person, so as to result in any material
liability to any of the Acquired Corporations, whether such liability is contingent or otherwise;
(iii) no proceeding has been initiated by any Person (including the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation (the “PBGC”)) to terminate any such Employee Plan or to appoint a trustee for
any such Employee Plan; (iv) no condition or event currently exists or currently is expected to
occur that could result, directly or indirectly, in any liability of any of the Acquired
Corporations under Title IV of ERISA, whether to the PBGC or otherwise, on account of the
termination of any such Employee Plan; (v) if any such Employee Plan were to be terminated as of
the Closing Date or if any Person were to withdraw from such Employee Plan, none of the Acquired
Corporations would incur, directly or indirectly, any material liability under Title IV of ERISA;
(vi) no “reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) has occurred with respect to any
such Employee Plan, nor has notice of any such event or similar notice to any foreign Governmental
Body been required to be filed for any Employee Plan within the past 12 months nor will any such
notice be required to be filed as a result of the Contemplated Transactions; (vii) no such Employee
Plan has incurred any “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA and
Section 412 of the Code, respectively), whether or not waived, and none of the Acquired
Corporations has provided, or is required to provide, security to any Employee Plan pursuant to
Section 401(a)(29) of the Code; and (viii) the Contemplated Transactions will not result in any
event described in Section 4062(e) of ERISA.
(h) None of the Acquired Corporations has any plan or commitment to create or adopt
any additional Employee Plan, or to modify, change or terminate any existing Employee Plan (other
than to comply with applicable Legal Requirements, in each case as previously disclosed to Parent
in writing, or as required by this Agreement) in a manner that would affect any Company Associate.
(i) No Employee Plan provides (except at no cost to the Acquired Corporations), or
reflects or represents any liability of any of the Acquired Corporations to provide, retiree life
insurance, retiree health benefits or other retiree employee welfare benefits to any Person for any
reason, except as may be required by COBRA or other applicable Legal Requirements. Other than
commitments made that involve no future costs to any of the Acquired Corporations, no Acquired
Corporation has ever represented, promised or contracted (whether in oral or written form) to any
Company Associate (either individually or as a group) or any other Person that any such Company
Associate or other Person would be provided with retiree life insurance, retiree health benefits or
other retiree employee welfare benefits, except to the extent required (at no cost to the Acquired
Corporations) by COBRA or other applicable Legal Requirements.
(j) Each of the Acquired Corporations has, prior to the Effective Time, complied in
all material respects with the health care continuation requirements of COBRA, the requirements of
the Family Medical Leave Act of 1993, as amended, the requirements of the Health Insurance
Portability and
30
Accountability Act of 1996, as amended, and any similar provisions of state law applicable to
any Company Associate.
(k) Each of the Employee Plans is and has been established, operated and
administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and with applicable Legal
Requirements, including ERISA, the Code, applicable U.S. and non-U.S. securities laws and
regulations and applicable foreign Legal Requirements. The Acquired Corporations have performed in
all material respects all obligations required to be performed by them under, are not in material
default or violation of, and have no Knowledge of either any material default or violation by any
other party to, or any circumstances that exist that are reasonably be expected to result in a
material default or violation of, the terms of any Employee Plan. Each Employee Plan intended to
be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and each trust intended to be qualified under
Section 501(a) of the Code has obtained a favorable determination letter (or opinion letter, if
applicable) as to its qualified status under the Code, incorporates or has been amended to
incorporate all provisions required to comply currently applicable legislation, and to the
Company’s Knowledge, there has been no event, condition or circumstance that has resulted, or would
reasonably be expected to result in disqualification under the Code (or in the case of a Foreign
Plan, the equivalent of disqualification under any applicable foreign Legal Requirement). There
are no actions, suits or claims pending, threatened, or to the Company’s Knowledge, reasonably
anticipated (other than routine claims for benefits) against any Employee Plan or against the
assets of any Employee Plan. No breach of fiduciary duty has occurred as a result of which any of
the Acquired Corporations or one its fiduciaries has or could reasonably be expected to incur a
material liability. Each Employee Plan (other than any Employee Plan to be terminated prior to the
Effective Time in accordance with this Agreement) can be amended, terminated or otherwise
discontinued after the Effective Time in accordance with its terms, without material liability to
any of the Acquired Corporations (other than ordinary administration expenses). No Employee Plan
is under audit, investigation or other Legal Proceeding by the Company, the Internal Revenue
Service, Department of Labor, or any other Governmental Body, nor is any such audit, investigation
or Legal Proceeding pending, threatened, or, to the Company’s Knowledge, anticipated. No
“prohibited transaction,” within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Sections 406 and 407 of
ERISA, and not otherwise exempt under Section 408 of ERISA, has occurred with respect to any
Employee Plan. No Encumbrance exists in respect of any Employee Plan imposed under the Code, ERISA
or any foreign Legal Requirement exists. All material contributions, premiums and expenses to or
in respect of each Employee Plan have been paid in full or, to the extent not yet due, have been
adequately accrued on the appropriate Acquired Corporation’s financial statements.
(l) None of the Acquired Corporations has incurred or reasonably expects to incur,
either directly or indirectly (including as a result of an indemnification obligation), any
material liability under Title I or IV of ERISA or the penalty, excise tax or joint and several
liability provisions of the Code or any foreign Legal Requirement relating to employee benefit
plans (including Section 406, 409, 502(i), 502(l), 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, or Section 4971, 4975
through 4980 of the Code), or under any agreement, instrument or Legal Requirement pursuant to or
under which any of the Acquired Corporations or any Employee Plan has agreed to indemnify or is
required to indemnify any Person against liability incurred under, or for a violation or failure to
satisfy the requirements of, any such agreement, instrument or Legal Requirement, and to the
Company’s Knowledge, no event, transaction or condition has occurred, exists or is expected to
occur which could result in any such material liability to any of the Acquired Corporations or,
after the Closing, to Parent.
(m) Neither the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement, nor the
consummation of the Offer or the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions (either alone
or in combination with another event, whether contingent or otherwise) will: (i) result in any
bonus, severance, change in control or other payment or benefit to any current or former employee,
consultant or director of any of the Acquired Corporations (whether or not under any Employee
Plan); (ii) materially
31
increase the benefits payable or provided to, or result in a forgiveness of indebtedness for,
any such employee, consultant or director; (iii) accelerate the vesting, funding or time of payment
of any compensation, equity award or other similar benefit; (iv) result in any “parachute payment”
under Section 280G of the Code (whether or not such payment is considered to be reasonable
compensation for services rendered); (v) cause any compensation to fail to be deductible under
Section 162(m) of the Code or any other provision of the Code or any similar foreign Legal
Requirement or (vi) cause the application of an accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A of
the Code. The Company has provided Parent with a list of individuals who are “disqualified
individuals” within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code with respect to the Offer or the Merger
or any of the other Contemplated Transactions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing
(and except as set forth in Part 3.17(m) of the Disclosure Schedule), the consummation of the Offer
or the Merger will not result in the acceleration of vesting of any unvested Company Options.
(n) Under each Employee Plan that is a single employer defined benefit plan, as of
the last day of the most recent plan year ended prior to the date of this Agreement, the
actuarially determined present value of all “benefit liabilities,” within the meaning of Section
4001(a)(16) of ERISA (as determined on the basis of the actuarial assumptions contained in the
Employee Plan’s most recent actuarial valuation, which such actuarial valuation has been Made
Available to Parent) did not exceed the then current value of the assets of such Employee Plan, and
there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of such Employee Plan (with
respect to either assets or benefits) since the last day of the most recent plan year. The fair
market value of the assets of each funded Foreign Plan, the liability of each insurer for any
Foreign Plan funded through insurance or the book reserve established for any Foreign Plan,
together with any accrued contributions, is sufficient in all material respects to procure or
provide for the accrued benefit obligations with respect to all current and former participants in
such Foreign Plan according to the actuarial assumptions and valuations most recently used to
determine employer contributions to and obligations under such Foreign Plan. Neither the execution
of this Agreement nor the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions shall cause any the assets
or insurance obligations to be less than the benefit obligations under such Employee Plan or
Foreign Plan.
(o) None of the Acquired Corporations maintains any plan, agreement or arrangement,
whether formal or informal, that provides material benefits in the nature of severance or has
outstanding any liabilities with respect to material severance benefits.
(p) None of the Acquired Corporations has any material liability (including a
material liability arising out of an indemnification, guarantee, hold harmless or similar
agreement) relating to any insurance contract held under or purchased to fund an Employee Plan, the
issuer of which is or was insolvent or in reorganization or the payments under which were
suspended.
(q) Except for the Company Option Plans, Company Restricted Stock and Company
Restricted Stock Units and as set forth in Part 3.17(q) of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the
Acquired Corporations maintains any plan, program or arrangement or is a party to any contract that
provides any material benefits or provides for material payments to any Person in, based on or
measured by the value of any equity security of, or interest in, the Acquired Corporations.
(r) No Acquired Corporation has undertaken any option re-pricing or option exchange
program with respect to Company Options.
(s) With respect to each Employee Plan and with respect to each state workers’
compensation arrangement that is funded wholly or partially through an insurance policy or public
or private fund, all premiums required to have been paid to date under such insurance policy or
fund have been paid, all premiums required to be paid under the insurance policy or fund through
the Closing Date
32
will have been paid on or before the Closing Date and, as of the Closing Date, there will be
no material liability of any the Acquired Corporations under any such insurance policy, fund or
ancillary agreement with respect to such insurance policy in the nature of a retroactive rate
adjustment, loss sharing arrangement or other actual or contingent material liability arising
wholly or partially out of events occurring prior to the Closing Date.
(t) The Company has provided Parent with a list of all employees of each of the
Acquired Corporations as of the date of this Agreement, and correctly reflects, in all material
respects, their wage or salary, any other compensation payable to them (including compensation
payable pursuant to bonus, deferred compensation, commission or severance arrangements), their
dates of employment and their positions.
(u) Part 3.17(u) of the Disclosure Schedule identifies the position (but not the
name) held by each employee of any of the Acquired Corporations who is not fully available to
perform work because of disability leave and sets forth the anticipated date of return to full
service, other than for routine instances in which the employee either: (i) is expected to return
to work within 14 days; or (ii) has been, or reasonably is expected to be, replaced by a temporary
or permanent worker.
(v) None of the Acquired Corporations is a party to, or has a duty to bargain for,
any collective bargaining agreement or other Contract with a labor organization or works council
representing any of its employees and there are no labor organizations or works councils
representing, purporting to represent or, to the Company’s Knowledge, seeking to represent any
employees of any of the Acquired Corporations. During the three years prior to the date of this
Agreement, none of the Acquired Corporations has had any strike, slowdown, work stoppage, lockout,
job action, or threat thereof, or question concerning representation, by or with respect to any of
its employees. Except for employees subject to the employment laws of Montana, France, Italy,
Israel, Austria and Germany, all of the employees of the Acquired Corporations are “at will”
employees. The Company has Made Available to Parent or its advisors accurate and complete copies
of all employee manuals and handbooks, disclosure materials, policy statements and written
particulars of employment relating to the employment of the employees of the Acquired Corporations.
(w) Each of the Acquired Corporations: (i) is in material compliance with all
applicable Legal Requirements and any order, ruling, decree, judgment or arbitration award of any
court, arbitrator or any Governmental Body respecting employment, employment practices, terms and
conditions of employment, wages, hours or other labor related matters, including Legal
Requirements, orders, rulings, decrees, judgments and awards relating to discrimination, wages and
hours, labor relations, leave of absence requirements, and occupational health and safety, wrongful
discharge or violation of the personal rights of employees, former employees or prospective
employees; (ii) has withheld and reported all amounts required by agreement or Legal Requirement to
be withheld and reported with respect to wages, salaries and other payments to any Company
Associates; (iii) has no liability for any arrears of wages or any Taxes or any penalty for failure
to comply with any of the foregoing; and (iv) has no material liability for any payment to any
trust or other fund governed by or maintained by or on behalf of any Governmental Body with respect
to unemployment compensation benefits, social security or other benefits or obligations for any
current or former employees, consultants or directors (other than routine payments to be made in
the normal course of business and in accordance with past practice). In the three years prior to
the date of this Agreement, none of the Acquired Corporations has effectuated: (A) a “plant
closing” or partial “plant closing” (as defined in the Worker Adjustment and Retraining
Notification Act (the “WARN Act”) or any similar Legal Requirement) affecting any site of
employment or one or more facilities or operating units within any site of employment or facility
of any of the Acquired Corporations; or (B) a “mass layoff” (as defined in the
33
WARN Act or any similar Legal Requirement) affecting any site of employment or facility of any
of the Acquired Corporations.
(x) All current or former independent contractors of any of the Acquired
Corporations were classified correctly and are not subject to reclassification as employees. No
independent contractor: (i) has provided services to any of the Acquired Corporations for a period
of two consecutive years or longer; or (ii) is eligible to participate in any Employee Plan. All
temporary or leased employees of the Acquired Corporations were classified and paid correctly as
mandated by the Fair Standards Act and other relevant Legal Requirements.
(y) There are no material actions, suits, claims, investigations, audits, labor
disputes or grievances pending, or to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened or reasonably anticipated
relating to any employment contract, wages and hours, leave of absence, plant closing notification,
employment statute or regulation, employee privacy right, labor dispute, workers’ compensation
policy or long-term disability policy, safety or discrimination matters involving any former or
current employees, consultants or directors of any of the Acquired Corporations, including charges
of unfair labor practices or harassment complaints. To the Company’s Knowledge, none of the
Acquired Corporations has engaged in any unfair labor practices within the meaning of the National
Labor Relations Act. Each of the Acquired Corporations has good labor relations, and to the
Company’s Knowledge: (i) neither the consummation of the Offer or the Merger nor the consummation
of any of the other Contemplated Transactions will have a material adverse effect on the labor
relations of any of the Acquired Corporations; and (ii) none of the employees of any of the
Acquired Corporations intends to terminate his or her employment with the Acquired Corporation with
which such employee is employed.
(z) The compensation committee of the board of directors of the Company (each member
of which the board of directors of the Company has determined is an “independent director” as
defined by Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq Corporate Governance Rules and is an “independent
director” in accordance with the requirements of Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act): (i) at
a meeting duly called and held, duly adopted resolutions approving each employment, compensation
severance and employee benefit agreement, arrangement or understanding entered into on or before
the date hereof by the Company or any of its Affiliates with current or future directors, officers
or employees of the Company and its Affiliates as an “employment compensation, severance or other
employee benefit arrangement” within the meaning of Rule 14d-10(d)(2) under the Exchange Act; and
(ii) has taken all other actions and made all other determinations necessary or advisable to ensure
that any such arrangements fall within the safe harbor provisions of Rule 14d-10(d).
(aa) Part 3.17(aa) of the Disclosure Schedule lists each Contract, agreement or
arrangement between any Acquired Corporation and any Company Associate that is a “nonqualified
deferred compensation plan” subject to Section 409A of the Code (or any state law equivalent) and
the regulations and guidance thereunder (“Section 409A”). Each such nonqualified deferred
compensation plan, if any, that is subject to Section 409A is and has been administered in
operational compliance with the requirements of Section 409A, and all such agreements, plans or
arrangements that provide payment after December 31, 2008 and were in existence on or after such
date have been drafted or amended to comply with the requirements of the final regulations under
Section 409A and have, since such time, been in documentary and operational compliance with the
requirements of Section 409A. No nonqualified deferred compensation plan that was originally
exempt from application of Section 409A has been “materially modified” (within the meaning of IRS
Notice 2005-1) at any time after October 3, 2004. No compensation is or is expected to be
includable in the gross income of any Company Associate under Section 409A of the Code with respect
to any arrangements or agreements in effect prior to the Effective Time. No Acquired Corporation
has any obligation to gross-up or otherwise reimburse any Company Associate for any tax incurred by
such person pursuant to Section 409A or Section 280G of the Code.
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There is no agreement, plan or arrangement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
a party which, individually or collectively, would give rise to a Tax under Section 409A or that
would give rise to a Company or any Company Subsidiary reporting obligation under Section 409A.
(bb) No stock right (as defined in U.S. Treasury Department Regulation 1.409A-1(l)),
whether or not currently outstanding, has or had, as applicable, been granted to any Company
Associate that: (i) has an exercise price that was less than the fair market value of the
underlying equity as of the date such option or right was granted that has not properly and timely
been amended in accordance with Section 409A requirements, such that as of December 31, 2008, no
stock right was considered to be or to contain a deferral of compensation for purposes of Section
409A; (ii) has any feature for the deferral of compensation other than the deferral of recognition
of income until the later of exercise or disposition of such option or rights; or (iii) has been
granted after December 31, 2004, with respect to any class of stock that is not “service recipient
stock” (within the meaning of applicable regulations under Section 409A of the Code).
3.18 Environmental Matters. Each of the Acquired Corporations: (a) is in compliance
in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws; and (b) possesses all material
permits and other Governmental Authorizations required under applicable Environmental Laws, and is,
and has been at all times, in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions
thereof. None of the Acquired Corporations has received any written notice and, to the Knowledge
of the Company, none of the Acquired Corporations has received any other communication (in writing
or otherwise), whether from a Governmental Body, citizens group or other Person: (i) that alleges
that any of the Acquired Corporations is not in compliance with any Environmental Law or any
Governmental Authorization required under applicable Environmental Laws; or (ii) regarding any
alleged failure by it to have obtained any Governmental Authorization required under applicable
Environmental Laws. There are no circumstances or conditions that would reasonably be expected to
prevent or interfere in any material respect with the compliance by any of the Acquired
Corporations with any Environmental Law or any Governmental Authorization required under applicable
Environmental Laws. None of the Acquired Corporations has Knowledge of any actual or proposed
revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination or modification of any Governmental
Authorization required under applicable Environmental Laws. To the Company’s Knowledge: (A) all
property currently or formerly owned by, leased to, controlled by or used by any of the Acquired
Corporations, and all surface water, groundwater and soil associated with or adjacent to such
property, is free of any material environmental contamination of any nature; (B) none of the
property currently or formerly owned by, leased to, controlled by or used by any of the Acquired
Corporations contains, or at any time contained, any underground storage tank, asbestos, equipment
using PCBs or underground injection well; and (C) none of the property currently or formerly owned
by, leased to, controlled by or used by any of the Acquired Corporations contains, or at any time
contained, any septic system (including any septic tank or septic xxxxx or drain field) in which
process wastewater or any Materials of Environmental Concern have been disposed. To the Company’s
Knowledge, no Acquired Corporation has ever sent or transported, or arranged to send or transport,
any Materials of Environmental Concern to a site that, pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law
is, or could reasonably be expected to be: (1) been placed on the “National Priorities List” of
hazardous waste sites or any analogous state list; (2) otherwise designated or identified as a
potential site for remediation, cleanup, closure or other environmental response activity; or (3)
subject to a Legal Requirement to take “response,” “removal” or “remedial” action as detailed in
any applicable Environmental Law or to make payment for the cost of cleaning up any site, and, to
the Company’s Knowledge, no Materials of Environmental Concern used, stored or generated by any
Acquired Corporation have been sent or transported to any site as set forth in clauses “(1)” –
“(3)” of this sentence. For purposes of this Section 3.18: (x) “Environmental Law” shall
mean any Legal Requirement relating to pollution or to the protection of human health, the
environment (including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land surface or subsurface strata)
or natural resources, including any Legal Requirement relating to emissions,
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discharges, releases or threatened releases of Materials of Environmental Concern, or
otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal,
transport or handling of Materials of Environmental Concern; and (y) “Materials of
Environmental Concern” include chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances,
petroleum and petroleum products and any other substance that is now or hereafter regulated by, or
gives rise to liability under, any Environmental Law or that is otherwise a danger to health,
reproduction or the environment.
3.19 Insurance. The Company maintains insurance coverage with reputable insurers in
such amounts and providing adequate coverage for such risks as are in accordance with normal
industry practice for companies engaged in businesses similar to those engaged in by the Company
and the other Acquired Corporations. The Company has Made Available to Parent copies of all
material insurance policies and all material self insurance programs and arrangements relating to
the business, assets and operations of the Acquired Corporations. Each of such insurance policies
is in full force and effect. None of the Acquired Corporations has received any notice or other
communication regarding any actual or anticipated: (a) cancellation or invalidation of any
insurance policy; (b) refusal of any coverage or rejection of any material claim under any
insurance policy; or (c) material adjustment in the amount of the premiums payable with respect to
any insurance policy. The Company has Made Available to Parent all records in the possession of
the Company regarding each pending material workers’ compensation or other claim under or based
upon any insurance policy of any of the Acquired Corporations. With respect to each Legal
Proceeding that has been filed against the Company, the Company has provided written notice of such
Legal Proceeding to the appropriate insurance carrier(s), and no such carrier has issued a denial
of coverage or a reservation of rights with respect to any such Legal Proceeding, or informed the
Company of its intent to do so. Part 3.19 of the Disclosure Schedule accurately sets forth the
most recent annual premium paid by the Company with respect to the Existing D&O Policy.
3.20 Transactions with Affiliates. Between the date of the Company’s last proxy
statement filed with the SEC and the date of this Agreement, no event has occurred that would be
required to be reported by the Company pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the
SEC. Part 3.20 of the Disclosure Schedule identifies each Person who is known to the Company to be
an Affiliate of the Company as of the date of this Agreement.
3.21 Legal Proceedings; Orders.
(a) Except with respect to Legal Proceedings involving Company Intellectual
Property, which is covered in Section 3.9, there is no pending Legal Proceeding, and (to the
Company’s Knowledge) no Person has threatened to commence any Legal Proceeding: (i) that involves
any of the Acquired Corporations or any of the assets owned or used by any of the Acquired
Corporations; or (ii) that challenges, or that if resolved adversely to the Company, would have the
effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal or otherwise interfering with, the Offer or the
Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions. To the Company’s Knowledge, no event has
occurred, and no claim, dispute or other condition or circumstance exists that could reasonably be
expected to, give rise to or serve as a basis for the commencement of any such Legal Proceeding.
(b) There is no order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree to which any of the
Acquired Corporations, or any of the assets owned or used by any of the Acquired Corporations, is
subject. To the Company’s Knowledge, no officer or key employee of any of the Acquired
Corporations is subject to any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree that prohibits such
officer or other employee from engaging in or continuing any conduct, activity or practice relating
to the business of any of the Acquired Corporations.
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3.22 Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement. The Company has all necessary
corporate right, power and authority to enter into and to perform its obligations under this
Agreement subject, in the case of the Merger, to receipt of the Required Company Shareholder Vote
(if required by the MBCA). The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the
consummation by the Company of the Contemplated Transactions have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, subject, in the case of the Merger, to
receipt of the Required Company Shareholder Vote (if required by the MBCA). The board of directors
of the Company (at a meeting duly called and held) has, by the unanimous vote of all directors of
the Company, made the Company Board Recommendation and taken the other actions described in Section
1.2(a). As of the date of this Agreement, such board resolutions have not been rescinded, modified
or withdrawn in any way. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the
Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to the
Enforceability Exceptions.
3.23 Inapplicability of Anti-takeover Statutes. There are no “fair price,”
“moratorium,” “control share acquisition,” “business combination” or other similar anti-takeover
statutes or regulations enacted under the MBCA or other Montana law (each, a “Takeover
Statute”) applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Offer, the Merger or any of
the other Contemplated Transactions or, to the Company’s Knowledge, the Shareholder Agreements,
including any Takeover Statute that would limit or restrict Parent or any of its Affiliates from
exercising its ownership of shares of Company Common Stock acquired in the Offer and the Merger.
3.24 No Discussions. None of the Acquired Corporations, and no Representative of
any of the Acquired Corporations, is engaged, directly or indirectly, in any discussions or
negotiations with any other Person relating to any Acquisition Proposal or Acquisition Inquiry.
None of the Acquired Corporations has terminated or waived any rights under any confidentiality,
“standstill,” non-solicitation or similar agreement with any third party to which any of the
Acquired Corporations is or was a party or under which any of the Acquired Corporations has or had
any rights.
3.25 Vote Required. If required under applicable Legal Requirements in order to
permit the consummation of the Merger, the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds of the
shares of Company Common Stock outstanding on the record date for the Company Shareholders Meeting
(the “Required Company Shareholder Vote”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or
series of the Company’s capital stock necessary to approve this Agreement, approve the Merger or
consummate any of the other Contemplated Transactions.
3.26 Non-Contravention; Consents. None of: (a) the execution, delivery or
performance of this Agreement, or, to the Company’s Knowledge, the Shareholder Agreements; (b) the
purchase of shares tendered pursuant to the Offer; or (c) the consummation of the Merger or any of
the other Contemplated Transactions will directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of
time):
(i) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of: (A) any of the
provisions of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or other charter or organizational
documents of any of the Acquired Corporations; or (B) any resolution adopted by the
shareholders, the board of directors or any committee of the board of directors of any of
the Acquired Corporations;
(ii) contravene or conflict with in any material respect or result in a
material violation of, or (subject to the notice, approval and consent requirements
identified in the last sentence of this Section 3.26) give any Governmental Body or other
Person the right to challenge the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated
Transactions or to exercise any remedy or obtain any relief under, any Legal Requirement or
any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree
37
to which any of the Acquired Corporations, or any of the assets owned or used by any of
the Acquired Corporations, is subject;
(iii) contravene or conflict with in any material respect or result in a
material violation of any of the terms or requirements of, or give any Governmental Body the
right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate or modify, any Governmental
Authorization that is held by any of the Acquired Corporations or that otherwise relates to
the business of any of the Acquired Corporations or to any of the assets owned or used by
any of the Acquired Corporations;
(iv) contravene or conflict with in any material respect or result in a
material violation or breach of, or result in a material default under, any provision of any
Material Contract, or give any Person the right to: (A) declare a material default or
exercise any remedy under any such Material Contract; (B) receive or require a material
rebate, chargeback, penalty or change in delivery schedule under any such Material Contract;
(C) accelerate the maturity or performance of any such Material Contract; or (D) cancel,
terminate or modify in any material respect any term of such Material Contract;
(v) result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with
respect to any asset owned or used by any of the Acquired Corporations (except for minor
liens that will not, in any case or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of
the assets subject thereto or materially impair the operations of any of the Acquired
Corporations); or
(vi) result in the transfer of any material asset of any of the Acquired
Corporations to any Person.
Except as may be required by the Exchange Act, the Securities Act, state securities or “blue sky”
laws, the MBCA, the HSR Act, any foreign Legal Requirement, the rules and regulations of the Nasdaq
Stock Market, or any Purchase Order that has been Made Available to Parent in a complete and
accurate form, none of the Acquired Corporations was, is or will be required to make any filing
with or give any notice to, or to obtain any Consent from, any Person in connection with: (A) the
execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement by the Company; (B) to the Company’s
Knowledge, the Shareholder Agreements; (C) the purchase of shares tendered pursuant to the Offer;
or (D) the consummation of the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions.
3.27 Fairness Opinion. The Company’s board of directors has received the opinion of
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, financial advisor to the Company, to the effect
that, as of the date of the opinion, the consideration to be received by the holders of Company
Common Stock in the Offer and the Merger is fair to such holders from a financial point of view.
3.28 Financial Advisor. Except for Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage fee, finder’s
fee, opinion fee, success fee, transaction fee or other fee or commission or expense reimbursement
in connection with the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions based upon
arrangements made by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations. The Company has Made
Available to Parent accurate and complete copies of all agreements under which any such fees,
commissions, expenses or other amounts have been paid or may become payable (and describing any
such fees, commissions, expenses or other amounts) and all indemnification and other agreements
related to the engagement of Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated.
3.29 Information Supplied.
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(a) This Agreement (including the Disclosure Schedule) does not, and the certificate
referred to in clause “(f)” of Exhibit B will not: (i) contain any representation, warranty
or information that is false or misleading with respect to any material fact relating to the
Acquired Corporations; or (ii) omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
Acquired Corporations’ representations, warranties and information contained and to be contained
herein and therein (in the light of the circumstances under which such representations, warranties
and information were or will be made or provided) not false or misleading.
(b) None of the documents required to be filed by the Company with the SEC or
required to be distributed or otherwise disseminated to the Company’s shareholders after the date
hereof in connection with the Contemplated Transactions will contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, none of the information
supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion in the Offer Documents or the Schedule 14D-9
will, at the time the Offer Documents and the Schedule 14D-9, as applicable, are filed with the SEC
or distributed or otherwise disseminated to shareholders of the Company or at any time between the
time the Offer Documents and the Schedule 14D-9 are mailed to shareholders of the Company and the
Acceptance Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. None of the information supplied or
to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion in the Proxy Statement will, at the
time the Proxy Statement is filed with the SEC or mailed to shareholders of the Company or at the
time of the Company Shareholders Meeting (or any adjournment or postponement thereof), contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or
warranty is made by the Company or its Subsidiaries with respect to information supplied by or on
behalf of Parent in writing for inclusion in the Schedule 14D-9 or the Proxy Statement. Each of
the Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the
provisions of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder as
of the date it is filed with the SEC and, as applicable, at the time of its distribution or other
dissemination to the Company’s Shareholders.
Section 4. Representations and Warranties of Parent and Acquisition
Sub
Parent and Acquisition Sub represent and warrant to the Company as follows:
4.1 Valid Existence. Parent is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Acquisition Sub is a corporation
duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Montana.
4.2 Authority; Binding Nature of Agreement. Parent and Acquisition Sub have all
necessary corporate right, power and authority to perform their obligations under this Agreement;
and the execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Acquisition Sub of this Agreement have
been duly authorized by any necessary action on the part of Parent and Acquisition Sub and their
respective boards of directors. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation
of Parent and Acquisition Sub, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to
the Enforceability Exceptions.
4.3 Non-Contravention. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent and Acquisition Sub nor the consummation by Parent and Acquisition Sub of the Offer or the
Merger will: (a) conflict with any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of
Parent or Acquisition Sub; (b) result in a default by Parent or Acquisition Sub under any Contract
to which Parent
39
or Acquisition Sub is a party, except for any default that will not have a material adverse
effect on Acquisition Sub’s ability to purchase and pay for shares of Company Common Stock validly
tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer; or (c) result in a violation by Parent or
Acquisition Sub of any order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree to which Parent or Acquisition
Sub is subject, except for any violation that will not have a material adverse effect on
Acquisition Sub’s ability to purchase and pay for shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered
(and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer.
4.4 Information Supplied. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or
on behalf of Parent for inclusion in the Offer Documents will, at the time the Offer Documents are
filed with the SEC or distributed or otherwise disseminated to the shareholders of the Company or
at the Acceptance Time, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. None of the
information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of Parent for inclusion in the Proxy
Statement will, at the time the Proxy Statement is filed with the SEC or mailed to the shareholders
of the Company or at the time of the Company Shareholders Meeting (or any adjournment or
postponement thereof), contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein,
in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by the Parent or Acquisition Sub with respect to
information supplied by or on behalf of the Company in writing for inclusion in the Offer
Documents.
4.5 Consents. No consent, approval, order or authorization of, registration,
declaration or filing with, or notice to, any Governmental Body is required to be obtained or made
by or with respect to Parent or Acquisition Sub or any of their respective Subsidiaries in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Acquisition Sub or the
consummation by Parent and Acquisition Sub of the Offer, the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated hereby, except for: (a) the filing of a premerger notification and report form by
Parent and Acquisition Sub under the HSR Act and the filings and receipt, termination or
expiration, as applicable, of such other approvals or waiting periods as may be required under any
foreign merger control law; (b) the filing of the Articles and Plan of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Montana; (c) compliance with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act,
including filing of the required amendments to the Schedule TO; (d) compliance with any applicable
foreign or state securities or “blue sky laws”; and (e) any filings or notices required under the
rules and regulations of the Nasdaq Stock Market.
4.6 Ownership of Company Common Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, neither
Parent nor Acquisition Sub beneficially own (within the meaning of Section 13 of the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) any shares of Company Common Stock, or is a
party to any Contract (other than this Agreement) for the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting or
disposing of any shares of Company Common Stock.
4.7 Financial Advisors. Except for Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co., no broker, finder or
investment banker is entitled to any brokerage fee, finder’s fee, opinion fee, success fee,
transaction fee or other fee or commission or expense reimbursement in connection with the Offer,
the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on
behalf of Parent.
4.8 Funds. Parent or Acquisition Sub has, or will have at the Acceptance Time,
sufficient funds available to satisfy the obligation to pay for shares of Company Common Stock in
the Offer, and Parent or Acquisition Sub has, or will have at the Effective Time, sufficient funds
available to satisfy the obligation to pay for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to Section
2.5(a)(iii) in connection with the Merger.
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Section 5. Certain Covenants of the Company
5.1 Access and Investigation. During the period from the date of this Agreement
through the earlier of the Effective Time or the date of termination of this Agreement (the
“Pre-Closing Period”), the Company shall, and shall cause the respective Representatives of
the Acquired Corporations to (to the extent permitted under applicable Legal Requirements): (a)
provide Parent and Parent’s Representatives with reasonable access during normal business hours to
the Acquired Corporations’ Representatives, personnel and assets and to all existing books,
records, Tax Returns, work papers and other documents and information relating to the Acquired
Corporations; and (b) provide Parent and Parent’s Representatives with such copies of the existing
books, records, Tax Returns, work papers and other documents and information relating to the
Acquired Corporations, and with such additional financial, operating and other data and information
regarding the Acquired Corporations, as Parent may reasonably request. During the Pre-Closing
Period, the Company shall, and shall cause the Representatives of each of the Acquired Corporations
to, permit Parent’s senior officers to meet, upon reasonable notice and during normal business
hours, with the chief financial officer and other officers of the Company responsible for the
Company’s financial statements and the internal controls of the Acquired Corporations to discuss
such matters as Parent may reasonably deem necessary or appropriate with respect to the
satisfaction by Parent or the Company of its obligations under the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules
and regulations relating thereto. All information exchanged pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be
subject to the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement. Without limiting the generality of any
of the foregoing, during the Pre-Closing Period, the Company shall promptly provide Parent (upon
its reasonable request and to the extent permitted under applicable Legal Requirements) with copies
of:
(i) all material operating and financial reports prepared by the Acquired
Corporations for the Company’s senior management, including: (A) copies of the unaudited
monthly consolidated balance sheets of the Acquired Corporations and the related unaudited
monthly consolidated statements of operations, statements of shareholders’ equity and
statements of cash flows; and (B) copies of any sales forecasts, marketing plans,
development plans, discount reports, write-off reports, hiring reports and capital
expenditure reports prepared for the Company’s senior management;
(ii) any written materials or communications sent by or on behalf of the
Company to its shareholders;
(iii) any material notice, correspondence, document or other communication
sent by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations to any party to any Material
Contract or sent to any of the Acquired Corporations by any party to any Material Contract
(other than any communication that relates solely to routine commercial transactions between
an Acquired Corporation and the other party to any such Contract and that is of the type
sent in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices);
(iv) any notice, report or other document filed with or sent to any
Governmental Body on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations in connection with the Offer
or the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions; and
(v) any material notice, report or other document received by any of the
Acquired Corporations from any Governmental Body.
5.2 Operation of the Company’s Business.
41
(a) During the Pre-Closing Period: (i) the Company shall: (A) ensure that each of
the Acquired Corporations conducts its business and operations in the ordinary course and in
accordance with past practices; and (B) exercise its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that
each of the Acquired Corporations conducts its business and operations in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements and the requirements of all Company
Contracts; (ii) the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that each Acquired
Corporation preserves intact its current business organization, keeps available the services of its
current officers, consultants and employees and maintains its relations and goodwill with all
suppliers, customers, producers, strategic partners, landlords, creditors, licensors, licensees,
employees and other Persons having material business relationships with such Acquired Corporation;
(iii) the Company shall keep in full force all insurance policies referred to in Section 3.19 (or
reasonably equivalent policies); and (iv) the Company shall (to the extent reasonably requested by
Parent and permitted under applicable Legal Requirements) cause its officers and the officers of
its Subsidiaries to report regularly to Parent concerning the status of the Company’s business.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, during the Pre-Closing Period,
the Company shall not (without the prior written consent of Parent which in the case of clauses
“(viii),” “(ix),” “(xiv)” and (with respect to settlements, but not commencements, of Legal
Proceedings) “(xvi)” shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), and shall not
permit any of the other Acquired Corporations to:
(i) declare, accrue, set aside or pay any dividend or make any other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or otherwise) in respect of any shares of capital
stock, or repurchase, redeem or otherwise reacquire any shares of capital stock or other
securities or rights, warrants or options to acquire any such shares or securities, other
than: (A) the acquisition by the Company of shares of Company Common Stock in connection
with the surrender of shares of Company Common Stock by holders of Company Options in order
to pay the exercise price of the Company Options; (B) the withholding of shares of Company
Common Stock to satisfy Tax obligations with respect to awards granted pursuant to the
Company Option Plans; and (C) the acquisition by the Company of Company Options or Company
Restricted Stock in accordance with their terms in effect as of the date of this Agreement
in connection with the forfeiture of such awards;
(ii) sell, issue, grant or authorize the issuance or grant of, or materially
amend the terms of: (A) any capital stock or other security; (B) any option, restricted
stock unit, restricted stock award or other equity-based compensation award (whether payable
in cash, stock or otherwise), call, warrant or right to acquire any capital stock or other
security; or (C) any instrument convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock or
other security (except that the Company may issue shares of Company Common Stock upon the
valid exercise of Company Options or the vesting of Company Restricted Stock Units
outstanding as of the date of this Agreement);
(iii) split, divide, subdivide, combine, consolidate or reclassify any of its
capital stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any securities in lieu of or in
substitution for shares of its capital stock;
(iv) amend or waive any of its rights under, or accelerate the vesting under,
any provision of any of the Company’s stock option or equity compensation plans, any
provision of any agreement evidencing any outstanding stock option, any outstanding
restricted stock unit or any restricted stock purchase agreement, or otherwise modify any of
the terms of any outstanding equity-based compensation award or other security or any
related Contract;
42
(v) adopt, approve or implement any “poison pill” or similar rights plan or
related agreement;
(vi) amend or permit the adoption of any amendment to its articles of
incorporation or bylaws or other charter or organizational documents, or effect or become a
party to any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, amalgamation,
recapitalization or similar transaction;
(vii) form any Subsidiary or acquire any equity interest or other interest in
any other Entity;
(viii) make any capital expenditure (except that the Acquired Corporations
may make capital expenditures that, when added to all other capital expenditures made on
behalf of the Acquired Corporations during the Pre-Closing Period, do not exceed $500,000 in
the aggregate);
(ix) other than in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with
past practices, enter into or become bound by, or permit any of the assets owned or used by
it to become bound by, any Contract with a term of greater than six months or involving
obligations on the part of the Acquired Corporation in excess of $250,000, or seek to amend,
amend or seek to terminate, terminate, or waive or exercise any material right or remedy
under, any Material Contract;
(x) acquire, lease or license any right or other asset from any other Person
or sell or otherwise dispose of, or lease or license, any right or other asset to any other
Person (except in each case for immaterial assets acquired, leased, licensed or disposed of
by the Company in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices), or
waive or relinquish any material right;
(xi) (A) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money, issue or sell any debt
securities or rights to acquire any debt securities of the Company or such Acquired
Corporation, guarantee any such indebtedness or any debt securities of another Person or
enter into any “keep well” or other agreement to maintain any financial statement condition
of another Person, other than: (1) trade payables and similar obligations incurred in the
ordinary course of business and in accordance with past practices; (2) other indebtedness
incurred, assumed or otherwise entered into in the ordinary course of business and in
accordance with past practices (including any borrowings under the Company’s existing credit
facilities and in respect of letters of credit) for additional amounts after the date hereof
not in excess of $500,000 in the aggregate; (3) obligations incurred in connection with the
Company’s entry into and performance of the obligations arising in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions; and (3) any such indebtedness incurred in connection with the
refinancing of any indebtedness existing on the date of this Agreement or permitted to be
incurred, assumed or otherwise entered into hereunder; or (B) other than for accounts
receivable and similar arrangements extended in the ordinary course of business and in
accordance with past practices, make any loans to any Person;
(xii) establish, adopt, terminate or amend any Employee Plan or any plan,
practice, agreement, arrangement or policy that would be an Employee Plan if it was in
existence on the date of this Agreement, pay any bonus or make any profit-sharing or similar
payment to or for the benefit of, or increase the amount of the wages, salary, commissions,
fringe benefits or other compensation or remuneration payable to, any of its current or
former directors, officers or
43
employees (except that the Company may pay customary bonus payments in accordance with
past practices and the bonus program Made Available to Parent);
(xiii) (A) hire any employee at the level of Vice President or above; (B)
hire any employee with an annual base salary in excess of $100,000; or (C) promote any
employee to a management level position except in order to fill a position vacated after the
date of this Agreement;
(xiv) change in any material respect any of its pricing policies, product
return policies, product maintenance polices, service policies, product modification or
upgrade policies, personnel policies or other business policies, or any of its methods of
accounting or accounting practices in any respect;
(xv) make any material Tax election;
(xvi) commence or settle any Legal Proceeding (except with respect to
non-material disputes as may arise from time to time in the Company’s ordinary course of
business);
(xvii) enter into any material transaction with any of its Affiliates (other
than the Company and any Company Subsidiary) other than pursuant to written arrangements in
effect on the date of this Agreement and excluding any employment, compensation or similar
arrangements otherwise permitted pursuant to this Section 5.2(b); or
(xviii) agree or commit to take any of the actions described in clauses “(i)”
through “(xvii)” of this Section 5.2(b).
(c) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall give Parent, directly or indirectly,
the right to control or direct the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ operations prior to the
Acceptance Time. Prior to the Acceptance Time, the Company shall exercise, consistent with the
terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its
Subsidiaries’ respective operations.
(d) During the Pre-Closing Period, the Company shall promptly notify Parent orally
and in writing of: (i) the occurrence or non occurrence of any event, condition, fact or
circumstance that would be reasonably likely to cause: (A) any representation or warranty made by
the Acquired Corporations in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect at
any time during such period; or (B) any of the conditions set forth in Exhibit B or in
Section 7 not to be satisfied; (ii) the failure by the Company to comply with or satisfy any
covenant, condition or agreement to be satisfied by it pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) (A) any
notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the Consent of such Person is or may be
required in connection with any of the Contemplated Transactions; and (B) any Legal Proceeding
commenced or (to its Knowledge) threatened, against, relating to or involving or otherwise
affecting, any of the Acquired Corporations that relates to any of the Contemplated Transactions;
or (iv) any event, condition, fact or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to
have or result in a Company Material Adverse Effect. No notification given to Parent pursuant to
this Section 5.2(d) shall limit or otherwise affect any of the representations, warranties or
covenants of the Company contained in this Agreement or any of the remedies available to Parent
hereunder.
(e) During the Pre-Closing Period, Parent shall promptly notify the Company orally
and in writing of: (i) the occurrence or non-occurrence of any event, condition, fact or
circumstance that would be reasonably likely to cause: (A) any representation or warranty made by
Parent or Acquisition Sub in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect at
any time during such period;
44
or (B) any of the conditions set forth in clauses “(d)” and “(e)” of Exhibit B or in Section 7
not to be satisfied; or (ii) the failure by Parent or Acquisition Sub to comply with or satisfy any
covenant, condition or agreement to be satisfied by either of them pursuant to this Agreement. No
notification given to the Company pursuant to this Section 5.2(e) shall limit or otherwise affect
any of the representations, warranties or covenants of Parent contained in this Agreement or any of
the remedies available to the Company hereunder.
(f) The Company shall timely exercise in full any right or option it may have to
repurchase shares of its capital stock which is or becomes exercisable during the Pre-Closing
Period from any current or former employee, consultant, officer, member of the board of directors
or other Person upon termination of such Person’s service to any of the Acquired Corporations where
the repurchase price per share is less than the Offer Price; provided, however, that the Company
shall use reasonable efforts to notify Parent in writing at least 10 days in advance of any such
repurchase and, notwithstanding the above, shall only exercise any such repurchase right to the
extent consented to by Parent in writing, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld,
conditioned or delayed.
5.3 No Solicitation.
(a) The Company shall not (and shall not resolve or propose to) directly or
indirectly, and shall ensure that each other Acquired Corporation and all Representatives of the
Acquired Corporations do not (and do not resolve or propose to) directly or indirectly (other than
with respect to Parent and Acquisition Sub): (i) solicit, initiate, encourage, induce or facilitate
the making, submission or announcement of any Acquisition Proposal or Acquisition Inquiry
(including by approving any transaction or any Person (other than Parent and its Affiliates) under
or pursuant to any applicable Takeover Statute) or take any action that could reasonably be
expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal; (ii) furnish any information regarding any of the
Acquired Corporations to any Person in connection with or in response to an Acquisition Proposal or
Acquisition Inquiry; or (iii) engage in discussions or negotiations with any Person with respect to
any Acquisition Proposal or Acquisition Inquiry.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 5.3(a), prior to
the Acceptance Time, Section 5.3(a) shall not prohibit the Company from furnishing non-public
information regarding the Acquired Corporations to, or entering into discussions or negotiations
with, any Person in response to (and in connection with) an unsolicited bona fide Acquisition
Proposal that is submitted to the Company by such Person (and not withdrawn) if: (i) no Acquired
Corporation and no Representative of any Acquired Corporation shall have breached or taken any
action inconsistent with any of the provisions of this Section 5.3; (ii) such Acquisition Proposal
constitutes a Superior Offer; (iii) the board of directors of the Company determines in good faith,
after having taken into account the advice of the Company’s outside legal counsel, that such action
is required in order for the board of directors of the Company to comply with its fiduciary
obligations to the Company’s shareholders under applicable law; (iv) at least two business days
prior to furnishing any such non-public information to, or entering into discussions or
negotiations with, such Person, the Company gives Parent written notice of the identity of such
Person and of the Company’s intention to furnish non-public information to, or enter into
discussions or negotiations with, such Person, and the Company receives from such Person an
executed confidentiality agreement containing customary limitations on the use and disclosure of
all non-public written and oral information furnished to such Person by or on behalf of the Company
and customary “standstill” provisions (which shall in no event be less favorable to the Company
than the “standstill” provisions included in the Confidentiality Agreement), and containing other
provisions no less favorable to the Company than the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement;
and (v) prior to or concurrently with furnishing any such non-public information to such Person,
the Company furnishes such non-public information to Parent (to the extent such non-public
information has not been previously furnished by the Company to Parent). Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, the Company acknowledges and
45
agrees that any action inconsistent with any of the provisions set forth in the preceding
sentence that is taken by any Representative of any of the Acquired Corporations, whether or not
such Representative is purporting to act on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations, shall be
deemed to constitute a breach of Section 5.3(a) by the Company.
(c) If the Company or any other Acquired Corporation or any of their respective
Representatives receives an Acquisition Proposal or Acquisition Inquiry or any request for
non-public information at any time during the Pre-Closing Period, then the Company shall promptly
(and in no event later than 24 hours after receipt of such Acquisition Proposal, Acquisition
Inquiry or request) advise Parent orally and in writing of such Acquisition Proposal, Acquisition
Inquiry or request (including the identity of the Person making or submitting such Acquisition
Proposal, Acquisition Inquiry or request, the material terms and conditions thereof, and, if
available, any written documentation received by such Acquired Corporation setting forth such terms
and conditions). The Company shall keep Parent fully informed with respect to the status of any
such Acquisition Proposal, Acquisition Inquiry or request and any modification or proposed
modification thereto and shall promptly (and in no event later than 24 hours) notify Parent orally
and in writing if it determines to begin providing information or to engage in discussions or
negotiations concerning an Acquisition Proposal pursuant to this Section 5.3.
(d) The Company shall, and shall ensure that each other Acquired Corporation and all
Representatives of the Acquired Corporations, immediately cease and cause to be terminated any
existing solicitation, encouragement, discussions or negotiations with any Person that relate to
any Acquisition Proposal or Acquisition Inquiry.
(e) The Company agrees not to release or permit the release of any Person from, or
to amend or waive or permit the amendment or waiver of any provision of, any confidentiality,
“standstill” or similar agreement to which any of the Acquired Corporations is or becomes a party
or under which any of the Acquired Corporations has or acquires any rights, and will use
commercially reasonable efforts to enforce or cause to be enforced each such agreement at the
request of Parent. The Company also shall promptly: (i) request each Person that has executed a
confidentiality agreement in connection with its consideration of a possible Acquisition Proposal
or equity investment to return or destroy all confidential information heretofore furnished to such
Person by or on behalf of any of the Acquired Corporations; and (ii) prohibit any third party from
having access to any physical or electronic data rooms relating to a possible Acquisition Proposal.
(f) Except as permitted by Section 5.3(g), neither the board of directors of the
Company nor any committee thereof shall: (i)(A) withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or
Acquisition Sub, or publicly propose to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or
Acquisition Sub, the Company Board Recommendation (it being understood that the Company Board
Recommendation shall be deemed to have been modified in a manner adverse to Parent if it shall no
longer be unanimous); or (B) recommend the approval or adoption of, or approve or adopt, or
publicly propose to recommend, approve or adopt, any Acquisition Proposal, or resolve, agree or
propose to take any of the actions contemplated by clauses “(A)” or “(B)” (any action described in
this clause (i) being referred to as an “Adverse Recommendation Change”); or (ii) approve
or recommend, or publicly propose to approve or recommend, or cause or permit the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to execute or enter into, any letter of intent, memorandum of understanding,
agreement in principle, merger agreement, acquisition agreement, option agreement, joint venture
agreement, partnership agreement or other similar agreement constituting or relating to, or that is
intended to, contemplates or is reasonably likely to result in, an Acquisition Transaction, other
than a confidentiality agreement referred to in Section 5.3(b) (an “Acquisition Agreement”)
or resolve, agree or propose to take any such action.
46
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 5.3(f), the board
of directors of the Company may, at any time prior to the Acceptance Time, make an Adverse
Recommendation Change and thereafter may cause the Company to terminate this Agreement in
accordance with Section 8.1(f) and concurrently with such termination cause the Company to enter
into a Specified Definitive Acquisition Agreement in accordance and subject to compliance with the
provisions of Section 8.1(f), if: (i) an unsolicited bona fide, written Acquisition Proposal that
did not otherwise result from a breach of the provisions of this Section 5.3 is made to the Company
and is not withdrawn; (ii) the Company’s board of directors determines in good faith, after having
taken into account the advice of an independent financial advisor of nationally recognized
reputation, that such Acquisition Proposal constitutes a Superior Offer; (iii) the Company’s board
of directors determines in good faith, after having taken into account the advice of the Company’s
outside legal counsel, that, in light of such Superior Offer, an Adverse Recommendation Change is
required in order for the Company’s board of directors to comply with its fiduciary obligations to
the Company’s shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements; (iv) prior to effecting such
Adverse Recommendation Change, the Company’s board of directors shall have given Parent at least
three days’ written notice: (A) that it has received a Superior Offer not in violation of the
provisions of this Section 5.3; (B) that it intends to make an Adverse Recommendation Change; and
(C) specifying the material terms and conditions of such Superior Offer, including the identity of
the Person making such offer (and attaching the most current and complete version of any written
agreement or other document relating thereto) (it being understood and agreed that any change to
the consideration payable in connection with such Superior Offer or any other material modification
thereto shall require a new three days’ advance written notice by the Company); (v) during any such
three day notice period(s), if requested by Parent, the Company engages in good faith negotiations
with Parent to amend this Agreement in such a manner that no Adverse Recommendation Change is
legally required as a result of such Superior Offer; and (vi) at the end of any such three day
notice period, the failure to make an Adverse Recommendation Change would still constitute a breach
of the fiduciary obligations of the Company’s board of directors to the Company’s shareholders
under applicable Legal Requirements in light of such Superior Offer (taking into account any
changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent as a result of the negotiations required
by clause “(v)” or otherwise).
(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 5.3(f), the board
of directors of the Company may, at any time prior to the Acceptance Time, make an Adverse
Recommendation Change, if: (i) there shall occur or arise after the date of this Agreement a
material event, material development or material change in circumstances that relates to the
Acquired Corporations but does not relate to any Acquisition Proposal that was not known to any of
the Acquired Corporations on the date of this Agreement (or if known, the consequences of which are
not known to or reasonably foreseeable by the Acquired Corporations as of the date hereof), which
event, development or change in circumstance, or any material consequences thereof, becomes known
to the Acquired Corporations prior to the Acceptance Time (any such material event, material
development or material change in circumstances unrelated to an Acquisition Proposal being referred
to as an “Intervening Event”); (ii) no Acquired Corporation, and no Representative of any
Acquired Corporation, had Knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, that there was a reasonable
possibility that such Intervening Event could occur or arise after the date of this Agreement;
(iii) the Company provides Parent, at least two business days prior to any meeting of the Company’s
board of directors at which such board of directors will consider and determine whether such
Intervening Event may require the Company to make an Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to
clause “(A)” of the definition of Adverse Recommendation Change, with a written notice specifying
the date and time of such meeting, the reasons for holding such meeting and a reasonably detailed
description of such Intervening Event; (iv) the Company’s board of directors determines in good
faith, after having taken into account the advice of the Company’s outside legal counsel, that, in
light of such Intervening Event, an Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to clause “(A)” of the
definition of Adverse Recommendation Change is required in order for the
47
Company’s board of directors to comply with its fiduciary obligations to the Company’s
shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements; (v) no Adverse Recommendation Change pursuant to
clause “(A)” of the definition of Adverse Recommendation Change has been made for five business
days after receipt by Parent of a written notice from the Company confirming that the Company’s
board of directors has determined that the failure to make such an Adverse Recommendation Change in
light of such Intervening Event would constitute a breach of its fiduciary obligations to the
Company’s shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements; (vi) during such five business day
notice period, if requested by Parent, the Company engages in good faith negotiations with Parent
to amend this Agreement in such a manner that no such Adverse Recommendation Change is legally
required as a result of such Intervening Event; and (vii) at the end of such five business day
notice period, the failure to make such Adverse Recommendation Change would still constitute a
breach of the fiduciary obligations of the Company’s board of directors to the Company’s
shareholders under applicable Legal Requirements in light of such Intervening Event (taking into
account any changes to the terms of this Agreement proposed by Parent as a result of the
negotiations required by clause “(vi)” or otherwise).
(i) Nothing contained in this Section 5.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall
prohibit the Company from: (i) taking and disclosing to its shareholders a position contemplated by
Rule 14d-9 or Rule 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act; or (ii) making any disclosure to
its shareholders if the board of directors of the Company determines in good faith, after having
taken into account the advice of the Company’s outside legal counsel, that failure to do so would
be a breach of its fiduciary obligations to the Company’s shareholder under applicable Legal
Requirements; provided, however, that this Section 5.3(i) shall not be deemed to permit the board
of directors of the Company to make an Adverse Recommendation Change or take any of the actions
referred to in clause “(ii)” of Section 5.3(f) except, in each case, to the extent permitted by
Section 5.3(g) and Section 5.3(h).
Section 6. Additional Covenants of the Parties
6.1 Shareholder Approval; Proxy Statement.
(a) If the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders is required by
applicable Legal Requirements in order to consummate the Merger, the Company shall, as promptly as
practicable following the later of the Acceptance Time or the expiration of any subsequent offering
period provided in accordance with Rule 14d-11 under the Exchange Act, take all action necessary or
advisable under applicable Legal Requirements to call, give notice of and hold a meeting of the
holders of Company Common Stock to vote on the approval of this Agreement (the “Company
Shareholders Meeting”). The Company shall ensure that all proxies solicited in connection with
the Company Shareholders Meeting are solicited in compliance with all applicable Legal
Requirements, and shall, through the Company’s board of directors, recommend to its shareholders
that they give the Required Company Shareholder Vote, except to the extent that the Company’s board
of directors shall have made an Adverse Recommendation Change as permitted by Section 5.3.
(b) If the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders is required by
applicable Legal Requirements in order to consummate the Merger, the Company shall, as soon as
practicable following the later of the Acceptance Time or the expiration of any subsequent offering
period provided in accordance with Rule 14d-11 under the Exchange Act, prepare and file with the
SEC the Proxy Statement, and shall: (i) cause the Proxy Statement to comply in all material
respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder and with all other applicable Legal Requirements; (ii) respond promptly to any comments
received from the SEC or its staff; and (iii) cause the Proxy Statement to be mailed to the
Company’s shareholders as promptly as practicable. The Company shall give Parent a reasonable
opportunity to comment on the Proxy Statement, any correspondence with the SEC or its staff
(including any staff comments on the Proxy
48
Statement) or any proposed material to be included in or with the Proxy Statement prior to
transmission to the SEC or its staff and shall not, except as may be required under the Exchange
Act, transmit any such document or material to which Parent reasonably objects. The Company shall
respond promptly to any comments received from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Proxy
Statement, and shall correct promptly any information in the Proxy Statement if and to the extent
that such information shall have become false or misleading in any material respect. If at any
time prior to the Company Shareholders Meeting there shall occur any event that should be set forth
in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly prepare such an
amendment or supplement and, after obtaining the consent of Parent to such amendment or supplement
(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), shall promptly transmit
such amendment or supplement to the Company’s shareholders.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if
Acquisition Sub shall own, by virtue of the Offer or otherwise, at least 80% of the outstanding
shares of Company Common Stock, Parent may, in its discretion, cause the merger of the Company into
Acquisition Sub to become effective as soon as practicable following the time such ownership is
first obtained, without a shareholders’ meeting, in accordance with Section 35-1-818 of the MBCA.
(d) If the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s shareholders is required by
applicable Legal Requirements in order to consummate the Merger, Parent agrees to cause all shares
of Company Common Stock owned by Parent, Acquisition Sub or any other Subsidiary of Parent to be
voted in favor of the approval of this Agreement at the Company Shareholders Meeting.
6.2 Regulatory Approvals.
(a) Each party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to file, as soon as
practicable after the date of this Agreement, all notices, reports and other documents required to
be filed by such party with any Governmental Body with respect to the Offer, the Merger, the other
Contemplated Transactions and the Shareholder Agreements, and to submit promptly any additional
information requested by any such Governmental Body. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company and Parent shall, promptly after the date of this Agreement, prepare and
file the notification and report forms required to be filed under the HSR Act and any notification
or other document required to be filed under any applicable foreign antitrust or
competition-related Legal Requirement in connection with the Offer, the Merger, the other
Contemplated Transactions and the Shareholder Agreements. The Company and Parent shall respond as
promptly as practicable to: (a) any inquiries or requests received from the Federal Trade
Commission or the Department of Justice for additional information or documentation; and (b) any
inquiries or requests received from any state attorney general, foreign antitrust or competition
authority or other Governmental Body in connection with antitrust or related matters. At the
request of Parent, the Company shall divest, sell, dispose of, hold separate or take any other
action with respect to any of the businesses, product lines or assets of the Acquired Corporations,
provided that any such action is conditioned upon the consummation of the Offer or the Merger.
(b) Subject to the confidentiality provisions of the Confidentiality Agreement,
Parent and the Company each shall promptly supply the other with any information which may be
required in order to effectuate any filings (including applications) pursuant to (and to otherwise
comply with its obligations set forth in) Section 6.2(a). Except where prohibited by applicable
Legal Requirements or any Governmental Body, and subject to the confidentiality provisions of the
Confidentiality Agreement, each of Parent and the Company shall: (i) consult with the other prior
to taking a position with respect to any such filing; (ii) permit the other to review and discuss
in advance, and consider in good faith the views of the other in connection with, any analyses,
appearances, presentations, memoranda, briefs, white papers, arguments, opinions and proposals
before making or submitting any of the foregoing to any
49
Governmental Body by or on behalf of any party hereto in connection with any Legal Proceeding
related solely to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (including any such Legal
Proceeding relating to any antitrust, competition or fair trade Legal Requirement); (iii)
coordinate with the other in preparing and exchanging such information; and (iv) promptly provide
the other (and its counsel) with copies of all filings, notices, analyses, presentations,
memoranda, briefs, white papers, opinions, proposals and other submissions (and a summary of any
oral presentations) made or submitted by such party with or to any Governmental Body related solely
to this Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions.
(c) Each of Parent and the Company shall notify the other promptly upon the receipt
of: (i) any communication from any official of any Governmental Body in connection with any filing
made pursuant to this Agreement; (ii) knowledge of the commencement or threat of commencement of
any Legal Proceeding by or before any Governmental Body with respect to the Contemplated
Transactions (and shall keep the other party informed as to the status of any such Legal Proceeding
or threat); and (iii) any request by any official of any Governmental Body for any amendment or
supplement to any filing made pursuant to this Agreement or any information required to comply with
any Legal Requirements applicable to the Contemplated Transactions. Whenever any event occurs that
is required to be set forth in an amendment or supplement to any filing made pursuant to Section
6.2(a), Parent or the Company, as the case may be, shall (promptly upon learning of the occurrence
of such event) inform the other of the occurrence of such event and cooperate in filing with the
applicable Governmental Body such amendment or supplement.
(d) Subject to Section 6.2(e), Parent and the Company shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions necessary to consummate the Offer and
the Merger and make effective the other Contemplated Transactions. Without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, but subject to Section 6.2(e), each party to this Agreement: (i) shall make all
filings (if any) and give all notices (if any) required to be made and given by such party in
connection with the Offer, the Merger and the other Contemplated Transactions; (ii) shall use
commercially reasonable efforts to obtain each Consent (if any) required to be obtained (pursuant
to any applicable Legal Requirement or Contract, or otherwise) by such party in connection with the
Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions; and (iii) shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to lift any restraint, injunction or other legal bar to the Offer or the Merger.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 6.2 or elsewhere
in this Agreement, neither Parent nor Acquisition Sub shall have any obligation under this
Agreement: (i) to divest or agree to divest (or cause any of its Subsidiaries or any of the
Acquired Corporations to divest or agree to divest) any of its respective businesses, product lines
or assets, or to take or agree to take (or cause any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Acquired
Corporations to take or agree to take) any other action or agree (or cause any of its Subsidiaries
or any of the Acquired Corporations to agree) to any limitation or restriction on any of its
respective businesses, product lines or assets; or (ii) to contest any Legal Proceeding relating to
the Offer or the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions.
6.3 Employee Benefits.
(a) Except as specified herein, the Company shall not take (or cause or permit to be
taken) any action to terminate any employee benefit plan sponsored by any of the Acquired
Corporations (or in which any of the Acquired Corporations participates); provided, however, that
unless directed otherwise in writing by Parent at least two business days prior to the Acceptance
Time, the Company shall take (or cause to be taken) all actions reasonably determined by Parent to
be necessary or appropriate to terminate any plan that contains a cash or deferred arrangement
intended to qualify under Section 401(k) of the Code (a “401(k) Plan”), with such
termination effective as of the day immediately
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prior to the date on which the Acceptance Time occurs with respect to any such 401(k) Plan.
Unless Parent provides such written notice to the Company, the Company shall provide Parent with
evidence that such 401(k) Plan(s) have been terminated (effective as of no later than the day
immediately preceding the date on which the Acceptance Time occurs) pursuant to resolutions of the
board of directors of the Company or applicable Acquired Corporation, as the case may be. If
directed in writing by Parent prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take (or cause to be
taken) all actions reasonably determined by Parent to be necessary or appropriate to terminate any
employee benefit plan that is not a 401(k) Plan, with such termination effective as of immediately
prior to the Effective Time with respect to any such employee benefit plan. Any resolutions with
respect to the foregoing actions shall be in a reasonable form provided by Parent or, if directed
by Parent, in a form provided by the Company and subject to the prior review and approval of
Parent, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Company also shall take such other
actions in furtherance of terminating such 401(k) Plan(s) as Parent may reasonably request.
(b) Parent agrees that, subject to any necessary transition period and subject to
any applicable plan provisions, contractual requirements or Legal Requirements: (i) all employees
of the Acquired Corporations who continue employment with Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any
Subsidiary of the Surviving Corporation after the Effective Time (“Continuing Employees”)
shall be eligible to participate in Parent’s health, paid time off policy and 401(k) plans, to
substantially the same extent as similarly situated employees of Parent, as soon as
administratively practicable following the Closing; and (ii) for purposes of determining a
Continuing Employee’s eligibility to participate and vest in such plans (except to the extent such
service credit would result in benefit accruals under any defined benefit plan or a duplication of
benefits), such Continuing Employee shall receive credit under such plans for his or her years of
continuous service with the Acquired Corporations or a predecessor company prior to the Effective
Time to the same extent as such service was recognized under any analogous Employee Plan
in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time.
(c) To the extent any employee notification or consultation requirements are imposed
by applicable Legal Requirements with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
the Company shall cooperate with Parent to ensure that such notification or consultation
requirements are complied with prior to the Acceptance Time or Effective Time, as applicable.
Prior to the Effective Time, no Acquired Corporation shall communicate with Continuing Employees
regarding post-Closing employment matters, including post-Closing employee benefits and
compensation, without the prior written approval of Parent, which approval shall not be
unreasonably withheld.
(d) Nothing in this Section 6.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to
make any employee of the parties or their respective Subsidiaries a third party beneficiary of this
Section 6.3 or provide any such employee any rights relating hereto.
6.4 Indemnification of Officers and Directors.
(a) All rights to indemnification by the Company existing in favor of those Persons
who are directors and officers of the Company as of the date of this Agreement (the
“Indemnified Persons”) for their acts and omissions as directors and officers occurring
prior to the Effective Time, as provided in the Company’s articles of incorporation or bylaws (as
in effect as of the date of this Agreement) and as provided in any indemnification agreements
between the Company and said Indemnified Persons (as in effect as of the date of this Agreement)
Made Available to Parent, shall survive the Merger and shall continue in full force and effect (to
the fullest extent such rights to indemnification are available under and consistent with Montana
law) for a period of six years from the Effective Time.
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(b) From the Effective Time until the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation shall maintain in effect, for the benefit of the Indemnified Persons with
respect to their acts and omissions as directors and officers occurring prior to the Effective
Time, the existing policy of directors’ and officers’ liability insurance maintained by the Company
as of the date of this Agreement in the form disclosed by the Company to Parent prior to the date
of this Agreement (the “Existing D&O Policy”), to the extent that directors’ and officers’
liability insurance coverage is available on commercially reasonable terms; provided, however,
that: (i) the Surviving Corporation may substitute for the Existing D&O Policy a policy or policies
of comparable coverage; and (ii) the Surviving Corporation shall not be required to pay annual
premiums for the Existing D&O Policy (or for any substitute policies) in excess of 200% of the
annual premium paid prior to the date hereof by the Company for the Existing D&O Policy (the
“Maximum Premium”). In the event any future annual premiums for the Existing D&O Policy
(or any substitute policies) exceed the Maximum Premium in the aggregate, the Surviving Corporation
shall be entitled to reduce the amount of coverage of the Existing D&O Policy (or any substitute
policies) to the amount of coverage that can be obtained for a premium equal to the Maximum
Premium. Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall have the right in lieu of the foregoing to
purchase a tail policy with substantially the same coverage.
6.5 Public Announcement. Parent and the Company shall consult with each other
before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statement with respect to the
Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or the Shareholder Agreements,
except for press releases or public statements containing in all material respects only such
information as has been previously and properly disclosed. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries or any
Representative of any of the Acquired Corporations to, make any disclosure to employees of any of
the Acquired Corporations regarding employee compensation, employment offers, positions or other
employment related matters, unless Parent shall (prior thereto) have approved such disclosure.
6.6 Shareholder Litigation. The Company shall give Parent the opportunity to
participate in the defense or settlement of any shareholder litigation against the Company and/or
its officers or directors relating to any of the Contemplated Transactions, and no such settlement
shall be agreed to without Parent’s prior written consent (such consents not to be unreasonably
withheld or delayed).
6.7 Section 16 Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take such
reasonable steps as are required to cause the disposition of Company Common Stock, Company Options
and Company Restricted Stock Units in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement by each officer or director of the Company who is subject to the reporting requirements
of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to the Company to be exempt from Section 16(b) of
the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.
6.8 Resignation of Officers and Directors. Subject to the provisions of Section
1.3, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and deliver to Parent at the
Closing (effective as of the Effective Time) the resignation of each officer and director of each
of the Acquired Corporations.
6.9 Rule 14d-10 Matters. Prior to the Acceptance Time, the Company (acting through
the board of directors of the Company and its compensation committee) shall take all such steps as
may be required to cause to be exempt under Rule 14d-10(d) promulgated under the Exchange Act any
employment compensation, severance or other employee benefit arrangement entered into on or after
the date hereof by the Company, Parent or any of their respective Affiliates with current or future
directors,
52
officers or employees of the Company and its Affiliates and to ensure that any such
arrangements fall within the safe harbor provisions of such Rule.
6.10 Delisting. From the Acceptance Time to the Closing Date, the Company shall
cooperate with Parent and use commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all
actions, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on its
part under applicable Legal Requirements (including the rules and regulations of Nasdaq Stock
Market) to enable the de-listing by the Surviving Corporation of the Company Common Stock from
Nasdaq and the deregistration of the Company Common Stock under the Exchange Act as promptly as
practicable after the Effective Time.
Section 7. Conditions Precedent to the Merger
The respective obligations of the parties to effect the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
7.1 Shareholder Approval. If required by applicable Legal Requirements in order to
consummate the Merger, this Agreement shall have been duly approved by the Required Company
Shareholder Vote.
7.2 No Restraints. No temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent
injunction or other order preventing the consummation of the Merger shall have been issued by any
court or other Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction and remain in effect, and there shall
not be any Legal Requirement enacted or deemed applicable to the Merger that makes consummation of
the Merger illegal; provided, however, that prior to invoking this Section 7.2, a party shall have
taken all actions required of such party under this Agreement to have any such injunction, order or
Legal Requirement or other prohibition lifted.
7.3 Consummation of Offer. Acquisition Sub shall have accepted for payment and paid
for shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer.
Section 8. Termination
8.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Offer and the Merger may
be abandoned (other than in the case of Section 8.1(a), by written notice of the terminating party
(acting through such party’s board of directors or its designee) to the other parties):
(a) by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company at any time prior to
the Effective Time (notwithstanding receipt of the Required Company Shareholder Vote);
(b) by either Parent or the Company at any time prior to the Effective Time
(notwithstanding receipt of the Required Company Shareholder Vote) if a court or other
Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction shall have issued a final and non-appealable
order, decree or ruling, or shall have taken any other action, having the effect of: (i)
permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting: (A) the acquisition or
acceptance for payment of, or payment for, shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer; or (B) the Merger; or (ii) making the acquisition of or payment for shares of Company
Common Stock pursuant to the Offer, or the consummation of the Merger, illegal; provided,
however, that a party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(b) if the issuance of such order, decree or ruling or the taking of such action
is attributable to the failure of such party to
53
perform any covenant in this Agreement required to be performed by such party at or
prior to the Effective Time;
(c) by either Parent or the Company at any time prior to the Acceptance Time
if the Offer shall have expired or shall have been terminated in accordance with the terms
of this Agreement (including Exhibit B) without Acquisition Sub having accepted shares of Company Common Stock for payment pursuant to the Offer; provided, however, that:
(i) a party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
8.1(c) if: (A) the failure of Acquisition Sub to accept shares of Company Common Stock for
payment pursuant to the Offer is attributable to the failure of an Offer Condition to be
satisfied; and (B) the failure of such Offer Condition to be satisfied is attributable to a
failure, on the part of the party seeking to terminate this Agreement, to perform any
covenant in this Agreement required to be performed by such party at or prior to the
Acceptance Time; and (ii) the Company shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) unless the Company shall have made any payment required to
be made to Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(a);
(d) by either Parent or the Company if the Acceptance Time shall not have
occurred on or prior to March 31, 2010 (the “Outside Date”); provided, however,
that: (i) a party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(d) if: (A) the failure of the Acceptance Time to occur on or prior to the
Outside Date is attributable to the failure of an Offer Condition to be satisfied; and (B)
the failure of such Offer Condition to be satisfied is attributable to a failure on the part
of such party to perform any covenant in this Agreement required to be performed by such
party at or prior to the Acceptance Time; and (ii) the Company shall not be permitted to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(d) unless the Company shall have made
any payment required to be made to Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(a);
(e) by Parent at any time prior to the Acceptance Time if a Triggering Event
shall have occurred;
(f) by the Company at any time prior to the Acceptance Time in order to
accept a Superior Offer and enter into a binding, written, definitive Acquisition Agreement
providing for the consummation of the transaction contemplated by such Superior Offer (the
“Specified Definitive Acquisition Agreement”), if: (i) the Company and its board of
directors shall have satisfied all of the notice, negotiation and other requirements set
forth in Section 5.3(g) with respect to such Superior Offer and the negotiation period(s)
described therein shall have expired; (ii) the Company shall have made the payment required
to be made to Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(a) and shall have paid to Parent the fee
required to be paid to Parent pursuant to Section 8.3(c); and (iii) concurrently with such
termination, the Company enters into the Specified Definitive Acquisition Agreement upon
termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(f);
(g) by Parent at any time prior to the Acceptance Time if: (i) any of the
Company’s representations or warranties contained in this Agreement shall be inaccurate as
of the date of this Agreement or shall have become inaccurate as of a date subsequent to the
date of this Agreement (as if made on such subsequent date), such that the condition set
forth in clause “(a)” of Exhibit B would not be satisfied (it being understood that,
for purposes of determining the accuracy of such representations and warranties as of the
date of this Agreement or as of any subsequent date: (A) all materiality qualifications
limiting the scope of such representations and warranties shall be disregarded; and (B) any
update of or modification to the Disclosure Schedule made or purported to have been made on
or after the date of this Agreement shall be disregarded); or (ii) the Company shall have
failed to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this
54
Agreement, such that the condition set forth in clause “(b)” of Exhibit B would
not be satisfied; provided, however, that if (A) any inaccuracy in any of the Company’s
representations or warranties as of a date subsequent to the date of this Agreement or
failure to perform any of the Company’s covenants or agreements is curable by the Company
prior to the earlier of the Outside Date or 30 days after the date on which the Company is
notified by Parent in writing of such inaccuracy or failure to perform; and (B) the Company
is continuing to exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cure such inaccuracy or failure
to perform, then Parent may not terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(g) on
account of such inaccuracy or failure to perform: (1) during such 30-day (or shorter)
period; or (2) after such 30-day period, if such inaccuracy or failure to perform shall have
been fully cured; provided, further, however, that Parent shall not have the right to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(g) if Parent of Acquisition Sub is
then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements
hereunder;
(h) by the Company at any time prior to the Acceptance Time if: (i) any of
Parent’s representations or warranties contained in this Agreement shall be inaccurate as of
the date of this Agreement or shall have become inaccurate as of a date subsequent to the
date of this Agreement (as if made on such subsequent date) (it being understood that, for
purposes of determining the accuracy of such representations and warranties as of the date
of this Agreement or as of any subsequent date, all materiality qualifications limiting the
scope of such representations and warranties shall be disregarded) and such inaccuracy has a
material adverse effect on Acquisition Sub’s ability to purchase and pay for shares of
Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer; or (ii)
Parent shall have failed to perform any of its covenants or agreements contained in this
Agreement and such failure has a material adverse effect on Acquisition Sub’s ability to
purchase and pay for the shares of Company Common Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn)
pursuant to the Offer; provided, however, that if: (A) any inaccuracy of any of Parent’s
representations or warranties as of a date subsequent to the date of this Agreement or
failure to perform Parent’s covenants or agreements is curable by Parent prior to the
earlier of the Outside Date or 30 days after the date on which Parent is notified by the
Company in writing of such breach or failure to perform; and (B) Parent is continuing to
exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cure such inaccuracy or failure to perform, then
the Company may not terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(h) on account of such
inaccuracy or failure to perform: (1) during such 30-day (or shorter) period; or (2) after
such 30-day period, if such inaccuracy or failure to perform shall have been fully cured;
provided, further, however, that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(h) if the Company is then in material breach of any
of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements hereunder; or
(i) by Parent at any time prior to the Acceptance Time if: (i) a Company
Material Adverse Effect shall have occurred; or (ii) any event shall have occurred or
circumstance shall have arisen that, in combination with any other events or circumstances,
could reasonably be expected to have or result in a Company Material Adverse Effect.
8.2 Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement as
provided in Section 8.1, this Agreement shall be of no further force or effect; provided, however,
that: (i) Section 6.6, this Section 8.2, Section 8.3 and Section 9 (and the Confidentiality
Agreement, other than Section 8 thereof) shall survive the termination of this Agreement and shall
remain in full force and effect (it being understood that Section 8 of the Confidentiality
Agreement has been superseded by this Agreement and has no further force or effect and nothing
contained in the Confidentiality Agreement shall impact Parent’s rights or remedies with respect to
fraud); (ii) the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any party from any liability for
any material inaccuracy in any representation or warranty
55
contained in this Agreement or fraud or any deliberate, willful and material breach of any
covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement; provided, however, that if it shall be
judicially determined that termination of this Agreement was caused by a deliberate, willful and
material breach, then in addition to other remedies at law or equity for breach of this Agreement,
the party to this Agreement found to have deliberately, willfully and materially breached this
Agreement shall indemnify and hold harmless the other parties to this Agreement for their
respective out-of-pocket costs, fees and expenses of their counsel, accountants, financial advisors
and other experts and advisors, as well as fees and expenses incident to the negotiation and
execution of this Agreement and related documents and the Company Shareholders Meeting and consents
obtained in connection with the Contemplated Transactions; and (iii) no termination of this
Agreement shall in any way affect any of the parties’ rights or obligations with respect to any
shares of Company Common Stock accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer prior to such
termination.
8.3 Expenses; Termination Fees.
(a) Except as set forth in Section 8.2 and this Section 8.3, all fees and expenses
incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions shall be paid by the
party incurring such expenses, whether or not the Offer or the Merger is consummated; provided,
however, that:
(i) Parent and the Company shall share equally all fees and expenses, other
than attorneys’ fees, incurred in connection with: (A) the filing, printing and mailing of
the Offer Documents, Schedule 14D-9 and the Proxy Statement and any amendments or
supplements thereto; (B) the retention of any information agent, depositary or other service
provider in connection with the Offer; and (C) the filing by Parent and the Company of the
premerger notification and report forms relating to the Contemplated Transactions under the
HSR Act and the filing of any notice or other document under any applicable foreign
antitrust or competition-related Legal Requirement; and
(ii) if this Agreement is terminated: (A)(1) by Parent or the Company
pursuant to Section 8.1(c) or Section 8.1(d) or by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(g) (in the
case of Section 8.1(g)(i), only in the event of a willful breach of the Company’s
representations or warranties contained in this Agreement); and (2) at or prior to the time
of such termination an Acquisition Proposal shall have been disclosed, announced, commenced,
submitted or made; or (B) by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(e) or by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.1(f), then (without limiting any obligation of the Company to pay any fee payable
pursuant to Section 8.3(b) or Section 8.3(c)), in each of clause “(A)” and “(B)” of this
sentence, the Company shall make a non-refundable cash payment to Parent, at the time
specified in the next sentence, in an amount equal to $3,640,000 (or, if higher, the
aggregate amount of all fees and expenses (including all attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees,
financial advisory fees and filing fees) that have been paid or that may become payable by
or on behalf of Parent in connection with the preparation and negotiation of this Agreement
and the Shareholder Agreements and otherwise in connection with the Offer, the Merger or any
of the other Contemplated Transactions and the Shareholder Agreements); provided, however,
in the event the Company is required to make such payment pursuant to this Section
8.3(a)(ii), no additional payment of expenses shall be due to Parent pursuant to Section 8.2
for deliberate, willful and material breach (it being understood, however, that Parent’s
other remedies, if any, shall not be affected by any payments under Section 8.2 or 8.3).
In the case of termination of this Agreement by the Company pursuant to Section 8.1(c), Section
8.1(d) or Section 8.1(f), any non-refundable payment required to be made pursuant to clause “(ii)”
of the proviso to Section 8.3(a) shall be made by the Company prior to or at the time of such
termination; and in the case of
56
termination of this Agreement by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(c), Section 8.1(d), Section 8.1(e)
or Section 8.1(g), any non-refundable payment required to be made pursuant to clause “(ii)” of the
proviso to Section 8.3(a) shall be made by the Company within two business days after such
termination.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent or the Company pursuant to Section
8.1(c) or Section 8.1(d) or by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(g) (in the case of Section 8.1(g)(i),
only in the event of a willful breach of the Company’s representations or warranties contained in
this Agreement) and: (i) at or prior to the time of such termination an Acquisition Proposal shall
have been disclosed, announced, commenced, submitted or made; and (ii) within 18 months after the
date of any such termination, an Acquisition Transaction (whether or not relating to such
Acquisition Proposal) is consummated or a definitive agreement contemplating an Acquisition
Transaction (whether or not relating to such Acquisition Proposal) is executed, then the Company
shall pay to Parent, in cash at the earlier of the time such Acquisition Transaction is consummated
or the time such definitive agreement is executed, a non-refundable fee in the amount of
$14,560,000; provided, however, that: (A) any payment made by the Company pursuant to Section
8.3(a)(ii) shall be credited against the fee payable under this Section 8.3(b); and (B) in the
event the Company is required to make such payment pursuant to this Section 8.3(b), no additional
payment of expenses shall be due to Parent pursuant to Section 8.2 for deliberate, willful and
material breach (it being understood, however, that Parent’s other remedies, if any, shall not be
affected by any payments under Section 8.2 or 8.3).
(c) If this Agreement is terminated by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(e) or by the
Company pursuant to Section 8.1(f), then the Company shall pay to Parent, in cash at the time
specified in the next sentence (and in addition to the amounts payable pursuant to Section 8.3(a)),
a non-refundable fee in the amount of $14,560,000; provided, however, that any payment made by the
Company pursuant to Section 8.3(a) shall be credited against the fee payable under this Section
8.3(c). In the case of termination of this Agreement by Parent pursuant to Section 8.1(e), the fee
referred to in the preceding sentence shall be paid by the Company within two business days after
such termination; and in the case of termination of this Agreement by the Company pursuant to
Section 8.1(f), the fee referred to in the preceding sentence shall be paid by the Company at or
prior to the time of such termination.
(d) Each of the Company and Parent acknowledges and agrees that the agreements
contained in this Section 8.3, are an integral part of the Contemplated Transactions, that such
fees would constitute liquidated damages in a reasonable amount that will compensate Parent and
Acquisition Sub in the circumstances where such fee is payable, and that, without these agreements,
Parent would not have entered into this Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company fails to pay when
due any amount payable under this Section 8.3, then: (i) the Company shall reimburse Parent for all
costs and expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in connection with the
collection of such overdue amount and the enforcement by Parent of its rights under this Section
8.3; and (ii) the Company shall pay to Parent interest on such overdue amount (for the period
commencing as of the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid and ending on the
date such overdue amount is actually paid to Parent in full) at a rate per annum equal to 300 basis
points over the “prime rate” (as announced by Bank of America or any successor thereto) in effect
on the date such overdue amount was originally required to be paid.
(e) The fees payable pursuant to this Section 8.3 shall be paid by the Company free
and clear of all deductions or withholdings. In the event that a deduction or withholding is
required by applicable Legal Requirements, the Company shall pay such additional amount as shall be
required to ensure that the net amount received by Parent shall equal the full amount which would
have been received by it, had no such deduction or withholding been required to be made, and the
Company shall indemnify Parent for such withholding or deductions, and interest, additions to tax
and penalties thereon.
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Section 9. Miscellaneous Provisions
9.1 Amendment. Subject to Section 1.3, this Agreement may be amended with the
approval of the respective boards of directors of the Company and Parent at any time prior to the
Effective Time, whether before or after the approval of this Agreement by the Company’s
shareholders; provided, however, that after any such approval of this Agreement by the Company’s
shareholders, no amendment shall be made which by applicable Legal Requirements requires further
approval of the shareholders of the Company without the further approval of such shareholders.
This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of
the parties hereto.
9.2 Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, the parties may: (a) extend
the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other parties; (b)
waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other parties contained herein
or in any document delivered pursuant hereto; or (c) subject to the proviso to the first sentence
of Section 9.1 and to the extent permitted by applicable Legal Requirements, waive compliance with
any of the agreements or covenants of the other parties or any condition that exists in favor of
the waiving party contained herein. No failure on the part of any party to exercise any power,
right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, and no delay on the part of any party in
exercising any power, right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, shall operate as a waiver of
such power, right, privilege or remedy; and no single or partial exercise of any such power, right,
privilege or remedy shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other power,
right, privilege or remedy. No party shall be deemed to have waived any claim arising out of this
Agreement, or any power, right, privilege or remedy under this Agreement, unless the waiver of such
claim, power, right, privilege or remedy is expressly set forth in a written instrument duly
executed and delivered on behalf of such party; and any such waiver shall not be applicable or have
any effect except in the specific instance in which it is given.
9.3 No Survival of Representations and Warranties. None of the representations and
warranties contained in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall survive the Merger. This Section 9.3 shall not limit any covenant or agreement of the
parties which by its terms contemplates performance after the Effective Time.
9.4 Entire Agreement; Counterparts. This Agreement (including all Exhibits and
Schedules hereto) and the other agreements referred to in this Agreement constitute the entire
agreement and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, among or
between any of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof; provided,
however, that the Confidentiality Agreement (other than Section 8 thereof) shall not be superseded
and shall remain in full force and effect. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts,
each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which shall constitute one and the same
instrument
9.5 Applicable Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial.
(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance
with, the laws of the State of Delaware, regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof (it being understood, however, that with respect
to any matters of corporate law required to be governed by the laws of the State of Montana, such
laws shall apply).
(b) In any action between any of the parties arising out of or relating to this
Agreement or any of the Contemplated Transactions each of the parties: (i) irrevocably and
unconditionally consents and submits to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the Court of
Chancery of
58
the State of Delaware in and for New Castle County, Delaware (unless the federal courts have
exclusive jurisdiction over the matter, in which case the United States District Court for the
District of Delaware); (ii) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such jurisdiction by
motion or other request for leave from such court; and (iii) agrees that it will not bring any such
action in any court other than the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in and for New Castle
County, Delaware (unless the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction over the matter, in which
case the United States District Court for the District of Delaware). Service of any process,
summons, notice or document to any party’s address and in the manner set forth in Section 9.9 shall
be effective service of process for any such action.
(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS
AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE IT HEREBY
IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTION ARISING OUT OF
OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTIONS. EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES,
AGREES AND CERTIFIES THAT: (i) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS
REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK
TO PREVENT OR DELAY ENFORCEMENT OF EITHER OF SUCH WAIVERS; (ii) IT UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED
THE IMPLICATIONS OF SUCH WAIVERS; (iii) IT MAKES SUCH WAIVERS VOLUNTARILY; AND (iv) IT HAS BEEN
INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS
IN THIS SECTION 9.5(c).
9.6 Disclosure Schedule. The Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in separate
parts corresponding to the numbered and lettered sections contained in Section 3 (or other
applicable provision of this Agreement), and the information disclosed in any numbered or lettered
part shall be deemed to relate to and to qualify only the particular representation or warranty set
forth in the corresponding numbered or lettered section in Section 3 (or other applicable provision
of this Agreement), and shall not be deemed to relate to or to qualify any other representation or
warranty, except where it is readily apparent on its face from the substance of the matter
disclosed that such information is intended to qualify another representation or warranty.
9.7 Attorneys’ Fees. In any action at law or suit in equity to enforce this
Agreement or the rights of any of the parties hereunder, the prevailing party in such action or
suit shall be entitled to receive a reasonable sum for its attorneys’ fees and all other reasonable
costs and expenses incurred in such action or suit.
9.8 Assignability. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall be enforceable
by and inure solely to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns; provided, however, that neither this Agreement nor any of the Company’s rights,
interests or obligations hereunder may be assigned by the Company, in whole or in part, by
operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of Parent, and any attempted
assignment of this Agreement or any of such rights by the Company without such consent shall be
void and of no effect. Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall
confer any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever upon any Person (other than (i) the
parties hereto and (ii) the Indemnified Persons to the extent of their respective rights pursuant
to Section 6).
9.9 Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be
delivered to any party under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed properly
delivered, given and received: (a) if delivered by hand, when delivered; (b) if sent via facsimile
with confirmation of receipt, when transmitted and receipt is confirmed; (c) if sent by electronic
mail, telegram, cablegram or
59
other electronic transmission, upon delivery; (d) if sent by registered, certified or first
class mail, the third business day after being sent; and (e) if sent by overnight delivery via a
national courier service, one business day after being sent, in each case to the address or
facsimile telephone number set forth beneath the name of such party below (or to such other address
or facsimile telephone number as such party shall have specified in a written notice given to the
other parties hereto):
if to Parent or Acquisition Sub: | ||||||
Applied Materials, Inc. | ||||||
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, X/X 0000 | ||||||
Xxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||||
Attention: | Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Senior Vice President, | |||||
General Counsel and Corporate Secretary | ||||||
Facsimile: | (000) 000-0000 | |||||
and to: | ||||||
Applied Materials, Inc. | ||||||
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, X/X 0000 | ||||||
Xxxxx Xxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||||
Attention: | Xxxx Xxxxxx, Vice President, | |||||
Corporate Business Development | ||||||
Facsimile: | (000) 000-0000 | |||||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Xxxxx & XxXxxxx LLP | ||||||
0000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||||||
Xxxx Xxxx Xxxx, XX 00000 | ||||||
Attention: | Xxxxx X. Xxxxx | |||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx | ||||||
Facsimile: | 000-000-0000 | |||||
if to the Company: | ||||||
Semitool, Inc. | ||||||
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||||
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 000000 | ||||||
Attention: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary | |||||
Facsimile: | 000-000-0000 | |||||
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: | ||||||
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx LLP | ||||||
0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||||||
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||||
Attention: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||
Facsimile: | 000-000-0000 |
9.10 Cooperation. The Company agrees to cooperate fully with Parent and to execute
and deliver such further documents, certificates, agreements and instruments and to take such
60
other actions as may be reasonably requested by Parent to evidence or reflect the Contemplated
Transactions and to carry out the intent and purposes of this Agreement and the Shareholder
Agreements.
9.11 Severability. Any term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or
unenforceable in any situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability of the offending
term or provision in any other situation or in any other jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a
court of competent jurisdiction declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or
unenforceable, the parties hereto agree that the court making such determination shall have the
power to limit the term or provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace any
invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable
and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or
provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified. In the event such court does
not exercise the power granted to it in the prior sentence, the parties hereto shall replace such
invalid or unenforceable term or provision with a valid and enforceable term or provision that will
achieve, to the extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or
unenforceable term.
9.12 Enforcement. The parties acknowledge and agree that irreparable damage would
occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with their specific terms or were otherwise breached, and that monetary damages, even if available,
would not be an adequate remedy therefor. Accordingly, in the event of any breach or threatened
breach by Parent or Acquisition Sub, on the one hand, or the Company, on the other hand, of any
covenant or obligation of such party contained in this Agreement, the other party shall be entitled
to obtain, without proof of actual damages (and each party hereby waives any requirement for the
securing or posting of any bond in connection with such remedy): (a) a decree or order of specific
performance to enforce the observance and performance of such covenant or obligation; and (b) an
injunction restraining such breach or threatened breach; this being in addition to any other remedy
to which any such party is entitled at law or in equity.
9.13 Construction.
(a) For purposes of this Agreement, whenever the context requires: the singular
number shall include the plural, and vice versa; the masculine gender shall include the feminine
and neuter genders; the feminine gender shall include the masculine and neuter genders; and the
neuter gender shall include masculine and feminine genders.
(b) The parties hereto agree that any rule of construction to the effect that
ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be applied in the construction
or interpretation of this Agreement.
(c) As used in this Agreement, the words “include” and “including,” and variations
thereof, shall not be deemed to be terms of limitation, but rather shall be deemed to be followed
by the words “without limitation.”
(d) Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires: (i) any definition
of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document or any Legal Requirement herein
shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document or Legal
Requirement as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified; (ii) any reference
herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns; (iii) any
reference herein to “Sections,” “Exhibits” and “Schedules” are intended to refer to Sections of
this Agreement and Exhibits or Schedules
61
to this Agreement; and (iv) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar
import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular
provision hereof.
(e) The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only,
shall not be deemed to be a part of this Agreement and shall not be referred to in connection with
the construction or interpretation of this Agreement.
[Signature Page Follows]
62
In Witness Whereof, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their
respective officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the date first above written.
Applied Materials, Inc. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President, | |||||
General Manager Silicon Systems | ||||||
Jupiter Acquisition Sub, Inc. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxx Xxxxx | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
Semitool, Inc. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
63
Exhibit A
Certain Definitions
For purposes of this Agreement (including this Exhibit A and Exhibit B):
Acceptance Time. “Acceptance Time” shall mean the first time as of which Acquisition
Sub accepts any shares of Company Common Stock for payment pursuant to the Offer.
Acquired Corporation Returns. “Acquired Corporation Returns” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 3.16(a).
Acquired Corporations. “Acquired Corporations” shall mean, collectively, the Company
and the Company Subsidiaries.
Acquisition Agreement. “Acquisition Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 5.3(f).
Acquisition Inquiry. “Acquisition Inquiry” shall mean an inquiry, indication of
interest or request for information (other than an inquiry, indication of interest or request for
information made or submitted by Parent or any of its Affiliates) that could reasonably be expected
to lead to an Acquisition Proposal.
Acquisition Proposal. “Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any offer, proposal, inquiry
or indication of interest (other than an offer, proposal, inquiry or indication of interest made or
submitted by Parent or any of its Affiliates) contemplating or otherwise relating to any
Acquisition Transaction.
Acquisition Sub. “Acquisition Sub” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble
to this Agreement.
Acquisition Transaction. “Acquisition Transaction” shall mean any transaction or
series of transactions (other than the Contemplated Transactions) involving:
(a) any merger, consolidation, amalgamation, share exchange, business
combination, joint venture, issuance of securities, acquisition of securities,
recapitalization, tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction: (i) in which
any of the Acquired Corporations is a constituent corporation; (ii) in which a Person or
“group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) of Persons directly or
indirectly acquires beneficial or record ownership of securities representing 15% or more of
the outstanding securities of any class of voting securities (or instruments convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for 15% or more of any such class) of any of the
Acquired Corporations or the surviving entity in a merger or the resulting direct or
indirect parent of such Acquired Corporation or surviving entity; or (iii) in which any of
the Acquired Corporations issues securities representing 15% or more of the outstanding
securities of any class of voting securities of any of the Acquired Corporations (or
instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for 15% or more of any such
class);
(b) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, license, acquisition or disposition
of any business or businesses or assets that constitute or account for 15% or more of the
net revenues, net income or assets of any of the Acquired Corporations; or
(c) any liquidation or dissolution of any of the Acquired Corporations.
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Adjusted Outstanding Share Number. “Adjusted Outstanding Share Number” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 1.1(b).
Adverse Action. “Adverse Action” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3(c).
Adverse Recommendation Change. “Adverse Recommendation Change” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 5.3(f).
Affiliate. “Affiliate” of any Person shall mean another Person that directly or
indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, such first Person.
Agreement. “Agreement” shall mean the Agreement and Plan of Merger to which this
Exhibit A is attached, as it may be amended from time to time.
Articles of Merger. “Articles of Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.3.
Certifications. “Certifications” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.4(a).
C.F.R. “C.F.R.” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.15(d).
Closing. “Closing” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
Closing Date. “Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
COBRA. “COBRA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(d).
Code. “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Company. “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in preamble to this Agreement.
Company Associate. “Company Associate” shall mean any current or former employee,
independent contractor, consultant or director of or to any of the Acquired Corporations or any
Company Affiliate.
Company Board Recommendation. “Company Board Recommendation” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 1.2(a).
Company Common Stock. “Company Common Stock” shall mean the Common Stock, no par
value per share, of the Company.
Company Contract. “Company Contract” shall mean any Contract: (a) to which any of
the Acquired Corporations is a party; (b) by which any of the Acquired Corporations or any asset of
any of the Acquired Corporations is bound or may, on the basis of an executory obligation as of the
date of this Agreement or entered into by the Company as permitted hereunder, become bound in the
future, or under which any of the Acquired Corporations has, or may, on the basis of an executory
obligation as of the date of this Agreement or entered into by the Company as permitted hereunder,
be subject to any obligation; or (c) under which any of the Acquired Corporations has or may, on
the basis of an obligation executory as of the date of this Agreement or entered into by the
Company as permitted hereunder, acquire any right or interest.
Company Financial Statements. “Company Financial Statements” shall mean the: (a)
audited consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of September 30, 2007
and September
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30, 2008 and the related audited consolidated statements of operations, statements of
shareholders’ equity and statements of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the years
then ended, including the notes thereto and the reports of Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx thereon; and (b)
unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2009 and
the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations, statements of shareholders’ equity and
statements of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the nine months then ended.
Company Intellectual Property. “Company Intellectual Property” shall mean: (a) all
Intellectual Property Rights in or to the Company Products and all Intellectual Property Rights in
or to Company Product Software; and (b) all other Intellectual Property Rights and Intellectual
Property in which any of the Acquired Corporations has (or purports to have) an ownership interest
or a license, or that is otherwise used or to be used in the business of any of the Acquired
Corporations as currently conducted or as currently proposed to be conducted.
Company Material Adverse Effect. “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall mean any
effect, change, development, event or circumstance that, considered together with all other
effects, changes, developments, events or circumstances, is or could reasonably be expected to have
a material adverse effect on: (a) the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets,
liabilities or results of operations of the Acquired Corporations, taken as a whole; or (b) the
ability of the Company to consummate the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or to
perform any of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that none
of the following shall be deemed, in and of itself, to constitute a Company Material Adverse
Effect: (i) adverse economic, business, financial or regulatory conditions that generally affect
the semiconductor industry and that do not disproportionately affect the Acquired Corporations
relative to the other participants in such industry; (ii) changes to the economy or financial
markets (including credit markets) generally and that do not disproportionately affect the Acquired
Corporations relative to the other participants in such industry (iii) any change in the stock
price or trading volume of the Company Common Stock (it being understood, however, that the facts
or circumstances giving rise to any such change in stock price or trading volume, other than the
announcement of the Offer, the identity of Parent or other disclosures by or concerning the Offer
or Parent, may be taken into account in determining whether there has been a Company Material
Adverse Effect); (iv) any loss of employees, customers or suppliers by the Company that is directly
attributable to the announcement of this Agreement; (v) the failure of the Company to meet
securities analysts’ published projections of earnings or revenues (it being understood, however,
that the facts or circumstances giving rise to any such failure may be taken into account in
determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect); or (vi) any failure on the
part of any party (other than any Acquired Corporation) to any Company Contract to provide its
consent with respect to the Contemplated Transactions under any anti-assignment, change-in-control
or similar clause in such Company Contract, in any case solely to the extent that the need to
obtain such consent arises from the merger of the Company into Acquisition Sub in accordance with
Section 6.1(c).
Company Option Plans. “Company Option Plans” shall mean, collectively, the Company’s
Amended and Restated 1994 Stock Option Plan, 2004 Stock Option Plan and 2007 Stock Incentive Plan.
Company Options. “Company Options” shall mean options to purchase shares of Company
Common Stock (whether granted by the Company pursuant to the Company Option Plans, assumed by the
Company in connection with any merger, acquisition or similar transaction or otherwise issued or
granted).
Company Preferred Stock. “Company Preferred Stock” shall mean the Preferred Stock, no
par value per share, of the Company.
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Company Product. “Company Product” shall mean any product (including equipment for use in the
fabrication of semiconductor devices, surface preparation systems, tools, parts and components) or
service: (a) developed, manufactured, marketed, distributed, provided, leased, licensed or sold,
directly or indirectly, by or on behalf of any Acquired Corporation; or (b) currently under
development by or for any Acquired Corporation (whether or not in collaboration with another
Person).
Company Product Software. “Company Product Software” shall mean any software
(regardless of whether such software is owned by an Acquired Corporation or licensed to an Acquired
Corporation by a third party, and including firmware and other software embedded in hardware
devices) contained or included in or provided with any Company Product or used directly in the
development, manufacturing, maintenance, repair, support, testing or performance of any Company
Product.
Company Real Property. “Company Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.8(b).
Company Restricted Stock. “Company Restricted Stock” shall mean shares of Company
Common Stock subject to vesting or other lapse restrictions (whether granted by the Company
pursuant to the Company Option Plans, assumed by the Company in connection with any merger,
acquisition or similar transaction or otherwise issued or granted).
Company Restricted Stock Unit. “Company Restricted Stock Unit” shall mean any unit or
award granted (whether granted by the Company pursuant to the Company Option Plans or otherwise
issued or granted): (a) denominated in units or shares; and (b) pursuant to which the holder
thereof is or may become entitled to acquire one or more shares of Company Common Stock or the cash
equivalent thereof upon such holder’s continued service with or employment by the Acquired
Corporations or any Company Affiliate and/or upon the satisfaction or attainment of one or more
performance milestones.
Company SEC Documents. “Company SEC Documents” shall mean each report, schedule,
registration statement, proxy, form, statement or other document filed with, or furnished to, the
SEC by the Company.
Company Shareholders Meeting. “Company Shareholders Meeting” shall have the meaning
set forth in Section 6.1(a).
Computer Software. “Computer Software” shall mean computer software, data files,
source and object codes, tools, user interfaces, manuals and other specifications and documentation
and all know-how relating thereto.
Company Subsidiary. “Company Subsidiary” shall mean each of Semitool Europe Ltd.,
Semitool Halbleitertechnik Vertriebs GmbH, Semitool France SARL, Semitool Italia SRL, Semitool
Japan Inc., Semitool Korea, Inc., Semitool (Asia) Pte Ltd., Rhetech, Inc., Semitool Austria GmbH,
Semitool Israel, Limited, Semitool Schweiz GmbH, Semitool Semiconductor Equipment Technology
(Shanghai) Co., LTD., Semitool (Taiwan) Inc. and Semitool (Philippines) Inc.
Confidentiality Agreement. “Confidentiality Agreement” shall mean that certain
Confidentiality Agreement dated as of September 22, 2009, between the Company and Parent.
Consent. “Consent” shall mean any approval, consent, ratification, permission, waiver
or authorization (including any Governmental Authorization).
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Contemplated Transactions. “Contemplated Transactions” shall mean all actions and
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including: (a) the Offer and the acceptance for
payment and acquisition of shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer; and (b) the
Merger.
Continuing Directors. “Continuing Directors” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 1.3(a).
Continuing Employees. “Continuing Employees” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.3(b).
Contract. “Contract” shall mean any written, oral or other agreement, contract,
subcontract, lease, understanding, instrument, note, debenture, indenture, warrant, option,
warranty, purchase order, license, sublicense, insurance policy, benefit plan or legally binding
commitment or undertaking of any nature.
Current Inventory. “Current Inventory” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.7(d).
Disclosure Schedule. “Disclosure Schedule” shall mean the disclosure schedule that
has been prepared by the Company in accordance with the requirements of Section 9.6 and that has
been delivered by the Company to Parent on the date hereof and signed by the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.
XXXXX. “XXXXX” shall mean the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval
System administered by the SEC.
Effective Time. “Effective Time” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3.
Employee Plans. “Employee Plans” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(a).
Encumbrance. “Encumbrance” shall mean any lien, pledge, hypothecation, charge,
mortgage, security interest, encumbrance, claim, infringement, interference, option, license, right
of first refusal, preemptive right, community property interest or restriction of any nature
(including any restriction on the voting of any security, any restriction on the transfer of any
security or other asset, any restriction on the receipt of any income derived from any asset, any
restriction on the use of any asset and any restriction on the possession, exercise or transfer of
any other attribute of ownership of any asset).
Enforceability Exceptions. “Enforceability Exceptions” shall mean: (a) legal
limitations on enforceability arising from applicable bankruptcy and other similar Legal
Requirements affecting the rights of creditors generally; (b) legal limitations on enforceability
arising from rules of law governing specific performance, injunctive relief and other equitable
remedies; and (c) legal limitations on the enforceability of provisions requiring indemnification
against liabilities under securities laws in connection with the offering, sale or issuance of
securities.
Entity. “Entity” shall mean any corporation (including any non-profit corporation),
general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, joint venture, estate,
trust, company (including any company limited by shares, limited liability company or joint stock
company), firm, society or other enterprise, association, organization or entity.
Environmental Law. “Environmental Law” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.18.
ERISA. “ERISA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(a).
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Exchange Act. “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended.
Existing D&O Policy. “Existing D&O Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4(b).
Expiration Date. “Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.1(d).
Foreign Plan. “Foreign Plan” shall mean: (a) any plan, program, policy, practice,
Contract or other arrangement mandated by a Governmental Body outside the United States to which
any of the Acquired Corporations is required to contribute or under which any of the Acquired
Corporations has or may have any liability; (b) any Employee Plan that is subject to any of the
Legal Requirements of any jurisdiction outside the United States; and (c) any Employee Plan that
covers or has covered any former or current employee, consultant or director of any of the Acquired
Corporations whose services are or have been performed primarily outside of the United States.
Governmental Authorization. “Governmental Authorization” shall mean any: (a) permit,
license, certificate, franchise, permission, variance, clearance, registration, qualification or
authorization issued, granted, given or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any
Governmental Body or pursuant to any Legal Requirement (including any of the foregoing that relate
to export control); or (b) right under any Contract with any Governmental Body.
Governmental Body. “Governmental Body” shall mean any: (a) nation, state,
commonwealth, province, territory, county, municipality, district or other jurisdiction of any
nature; (b) federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government; or (c) governmental or
quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any governmental division, department,
agency, commission, instrumentality, official, ministry, fund, foundation, center, organization,
unit, body or Entity, any court or other tribunal and any stock exchange or self-regulatory
organization).
Grant Date. “Grant Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b).
HSR Act. “HSR Act” shall mean the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of
1976, as amended.
Indemnified Persons. “Indemnified Persons” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 6.4(a).
Initial Expiration Date. “Initial Expiration Date” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 1.1(d).
Intellectual Property. “Intellectual Property” shall mean, collectively: (a) all
United States and non-United States registered, unregistered and pending: (i) trade names, trade
dress, trademarks, service marks, assumed names, business names and logos, internet domain names
and URLs and all registrations and applications therefore (“Trademarks”), and the goodwill
symbolized thereby; (ii) copyrights (including those in Computer Software), and all registrations
and applications therefor; and (iii) Patents; and (b) all: (i) Computer Software; (ii) websites and
webpages and related items, and all intellectual property and proprietary rights incorporated
therein; and (iii) other intellectual property and proprietary rights, including rights of
publicity, privacy, moral rights and rights of attribution.
Intellectual Property Rights. “Intellectual Property Rights” shall mean all past and
present rights of the following types, which exist or have been created under the Legal
Requirements of any jurisdiction in the world: (a) rights associated with works of authorship,
including exclusive exploitation rights, copyrights and moral rights; (b) Trademark and trade name
rights and similar rights; (c) trade
A-6
secret rights; (d) Patent and industrial property rights; (e) other proprietary rights in
Intellectual Property; and (f) rights in or relating to registrations, renewals, extensions,
combinations, divisions and reissues of, and applications for, any of the rights referred to in
clauses “(a)” through “(e)” above.
Intervening Event. “Intervening Event” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.3(h).
Knowledge. A fact or other matter shall be deemed to be within the “Knowledge” of the
Company if any member of the board of directors of any of the Acquired Corporations or any
executive officer of the Company has knowledge or is aware of such fact or other matter.
Leased Real Property. “Leased Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.8(b).
Legal Proceeding. “Legal Proceeding” shall mean any action, suit, litigation,
arbitration, proceeding (including any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or appellate
proceeding), hearing, inquiry, audit, examination or investigation commenced, brought, conducted or
heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any court or other Governmental Body or any arbitrator
or arbitration panel.
Legal Requirement. “Legal Requirement” shall mean any federal, state, local,
municipal, foreign or other law, statute, constitution, principle of common law, resolution,
ordinance, code, edict, decree, rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted, adopted,
promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any Governmental
Body (or under the authority of the Nasdaq Stock Market).
Made Available. “Made Available” shall mean, with respect to any documents or other
materials relating to the Acquired Corporations, that such documents or other materials were
actually delivered by the Company to Parent or its counsel at least two business days prior to the
date hereof or were at any time available for a continuous period of at least 72 hours between
September 1, 2009 and at least two business days prior to the date hereof located in the electronic
data room organized by the Company in connection with the diligence investigation conducted by
Parent; provided, however, that with respect to any documents or other material first posted to the
electronic data room within less than 72 hours prior to the execution of this Agreement, such
documents or other materials were available for a continuous period of at least 12 hours prior to
and ending at the time of such execution.
Material Contract. “Material Contract” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.10(a).
Material of Environmental Concern. “Material of Environmental Concern” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 3.18.
Maximum Premium. “Maximum Premium” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
6.4(b).
MBCA. “MBCA” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(a).
Merger. “Merger” shall have the meaning set forth in Recital B.
Merger Price. “Merger Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
Minimum Condition. “Minimum Condition” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.1(b).
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Most Recent Balance Sheet. “Most Recent Balance Sheet” shall mean the audited
consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2009
included in the Company Financial Statements.
Offer. “Offer” shall have the meaning set forth in Recital B.
Offer Commencement Date. “Offer Commencement Date” shall have the meaning set forth
in Section 1.1(b).
Offer Conditions. “Offer Conditions” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.1(b).
Offer Documents. “Offer Documents” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.1(e).
Offer Price. “Offer Price” shall have the meaning set forth in Recital B.
Offer to Purchase. “Offer to Purchase” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
1.1(e).
Outside Date. “Outside Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(d).
Owned Real Property. “Owned Real Property” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 3.8(a).
Parent. “Parent” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Patents. “Patents” shall mean patents (including utility, utility model, plant and
design patents, and certificates of invention), patent applications (including additions,
provisional, national, regional and international applications, as well as original, continuation,
continuation-in-part, divisionals, continued prosecution applications, reissues, and re-examination
applications), patent or invention disclosures, registrations, applications for registrations and
any term extension or other action by a Governmental Body which provides rights beyond the original
expiration date of any of the foregoing.
Payment Agent. “Payment Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
Payment Fund. “Payment Fund” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(a).
PBGC. “PBGC” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(g).
Person. “Person” shall mean any individual, Entity or Governmental Body.
Personal Data. “Personal Data” shall mean a natural person’s name, street address,
telephone number, e-mail address, photograph, social security number, driver’s license number,
passport number, or customer or account number, or any other piece of information that allows the
identification of a natural person.
Pre-Closing Period. “Pre-Closing Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
5.1.
Proxy Statement. “Proxy Statement” shall mean the proxy of the Company to be sent to
the Company’s shareholders in connection with the Company Shareholders Meeting.
Purchase Order. “Purchase Order” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.9(b).
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Registered IP. “Registered IP” shall mean all Intellectual Property that is
registered, filed, issued or granted under the authority of, with or by any Governmental Body,
including all Patents, registered copyrights, registered mask works, registered Trademarks, domain
names and all applications for any of the foregoing.
Representatives. “Representatives” shall mean any officers, directors, employees,
agents, attorneys, accountants, advisors and representatives.
Required Company Shareholder Vote. “Required Company Shareholder Vote” shall have the
meaning set forth in Section 3.25.
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act. “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” shall mean the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
Schedule 14D-9. “Schedule 14D-9” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2(b).
Schedule TO. “Schedule TO” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1(e).
SEC. “SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act. “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Shareholder Agreements. “Shareholder Agreements” shall have the meaning set forth in
Recital C.
Specified Definitive Acquisition Agreement. “Specified Definitive Acquisition
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 8.1(f).
Stock Certificates. “Stock Certificates” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
2.6(b).
Specified Representations. “Specified Representations” shall mean the representations
and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 3.3 (adjusted to reflect any changes in
capitalization permitted under the Agreement), 3.23, 3.25 and 3.27 of this Agreement.
Subsidiary. An Entity shall be deemed to be a “Subsidiary” of another Person if such
Person directly or indirectly owns or purports to own, beneficially or of record: (a) an amount of
voting securities of other interests in such Entity that is sufficient to enable such Person to
elect at least a majority of the members of such Entity’s board of directors or other governing
body; or (b) at least 50% of the outstanding equity, voting or financial interests in such Entity.
Superior Offer. “Superior Offer” shall mean an unsolicited, bona fide Acquisition
Proposal that, if consummated, would result in a Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act
and the rules thereunder) owning, directly or indirectly: (a) 50% or more of the outstanding
securities of any class of voting securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for 50% or more of such class) of the Company or of the surviving entity in a merger
or the resulting direct or indirect parent of the Company or such surviving entity; or (b) 50% or
more of the assets of the Acquired Corporations, taken as a whole, which the board of directors of
the Company determines in good faith, after taking into account the advice of an independent
financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation and the Company’s outside legal counsel, is:
(i) more favorable to the Company’s shareholders from a financial point of view than the terms of
the Offer or the Merger, taking into account all financial, legal, regulatory and other aspects of
such proposal and the Person making the proposal (including any changes to the terms of this
Agreement proposed by Parent to the Company in response to such proposal or otherwise,
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and any fees payable by the Company hereunder); and (ii) is reasonably likely to be
consummated on the terms proposed; provided, however, that any such Acquisition Proposal shall not
be deemed to be a “Superior Offer” if it is subject to any financing conditions.
Surviving Corporation. “Surviving Corporation” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 2.1.
Takeover Statute. “Takeover Statute” shall have the meaning set forth in Section
3.23.
Tax. “Tax” shall mean any tax (including taxes based upon or measured by income,
capital gains, gross receipts, profits, employment or occupation, and shall include any value-added
tax, franchise tax, surtax, estimated tax, unemployment tax, national health insurance tax, excise
tax, ad valorem tax, transfer tax, stamp tax, sales tax, use tax, property tax, business tax,
withholding tax or payroll tax), levy, assessment, tariff, duty (including any customs duty), and
any related charge or amount (including any fine, penalty or interest), imposed, assessed or
collected by or under the authority of any Governmental Body.
Tax Return. “Tax Return” shall mean any return (including any information return),
report, statement, declaration, estimate, schedule, notice, notification, form, election,
certificate or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed
with or submitted to, any Governmental Body in connection with the determination, assessment,
collection or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation or
enforcement of or compliance with any Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.
Top-Up Option. “Top-Up Option” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
Top-Up Shares. “Top-Up Shares” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.4(a).
Trademark. “Trademark” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of
Intellectual Property.
Trade Secrets. “Trade Secrets” shall mean any: (a) trade secrets; or (b) any
confidential unpatented or unpatentable invention or technology, know-how, processes, technical
information, formulae, developments, discoveries, compounds, molecules, protocols, reagents,
experiments, lab results, data of any type whatsoever (including analytical and quality control
and stability data), tests and test data (including pharmacological, chemical, toxicological and
clinical test data), development tools, practices, techniques, methods, specifications,
formulations, diagrams, studies and procedures, concepts, ideas, research and development, business
plans, strategies or other confidential information or materials, and all rights in any tangible
embodiments of the foregoing, such as instruction manuals, laboratory notebooks, prototypes,
samples, specimens, studies and summaries, which, in the case of the items included in this clause
“(b)” have value or confer a competitive advantage to the owner thereof due to not being generally
known or publicly disseminated.
Triggering Event. A “Triggering Event” shall be deemed to have occurred if: (a) the
board of directors of the Company or any committee thereof shall have made an Adverse Change
Recommendation; (b) the Company shall have failed to include in the Schedule 14D-9 the Company
Board Recommendation; (c) the board of directors of the Company fails to reaffirm unanimously and
publicly its recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer and the Merger, within five business days
(or, if earlier, prior to the Acceptance Time) after Parent requests in writing that such
recommendation be reaffirmed publicly; (d) a tender or exchange offer relating to shares of Company
Common Stock shall have been commenced by a Person other than Parent or an Affiliate of Parent and
the Company shall not
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have sent to its security holders, within ten business days after the commencement of such
tender or exchange offer (or, if earlier, prior to the Acceptance Time), a statement disclosing
that the Company recommends rejection of such competing tender or exchange offer and reaffirming
its recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer and the Merger; (e) an Acquisition Proposal is
publicly announced by a Person other than Parent or an Affiliate of Parent, and the Company fails
to issue a press release that reaffirms unanimously its recommendation of this Agreement, the Offer
and the Merger, within five business days (or, if earlier, prior to the Acceptance Time) after such
Acquisition Proposal is publicly announced; (f) the Company or any Representative of the Company
shall have breached any of the provisions set forth in Section 5.3 in any material respect; or (g)
any shareholder of the Company owning 5% or more of the Company Common Stock who has executed and
delivered a Shareholder Agreement shall have materially breached such Shareholder Agreement.
WARN Act. “WARN Act” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.17(w).
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Exhibit B
Conditions to the Offer
The obligation of Acquisition Sub to accept for payment and pay for shares of Company Common
Stock validly tendered (and not withdrawn) pursuant to the Offer is subject to the satisfaction of
the Minimum Condition and the additional conditions set forth in clauses “(a)” through “(n)” below.
Accordingly, notwithstanding any other provision of the Offer or this Agreement to the contrary,
Acquisition Sub shall not be required to accept for payment or (subject to any applicable rules and
regulations of the SEC, including Rule 14e-1(c) under the Exchange Act) pay for, and may delay the
acceptance for payment or (subject to any such rules and regulations) the payment for, any tendered
shares of Company Common Stock, and may terminate the Offer at any scheduled Expiration Date or
amend or terminate the Offer as otherwise permitted by this Agreement, if (i) the Minimum Condition
shall not be satisfied by 12:00 midnight, Eastern Time, on the scheduled Expiration Date of the
Offer, or (ii) any of the following additional conditions shall not be satisfied:
(a) (i) each of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this
Agreement, other than the Specified Representations, shall be accurate in all respects as of the
date of this Agreement and as of the scheduled Expiration Date as if made on and as of the
scheduled Expiration Date (other than any such representation and warranty made as of a specific
earlier date, which shall have been accurate in all respects as of such earlier date), except that
any inaccuracies in such representations and warranties will be disregarded if the circumstances
giving rise to all such inaccuracies (considered collectively) do not constitute a Company Material
Adverse Effect; provided, however, that, for purposes of determining the accuracy of such
representations and warranties: (A) all materiality qualifications limiting the scope of such
representations and warranties shall be disregarded; and (B) any update of or modification to the
Disclosure Schedule made or purported to have been made on or after the date of this Agreement
shall be disregarded; and (ii) each of the Specified Representations shall have been accurate in
all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and as of the scheduled Expiration Date as
if made on and as of the scheduled Expiration Date (other than any Specified Representation made as
of a specific earlier date, which shall have been accurate in all material respects as of such
earlier date); provided, however, that, for purposes of determining the accuracy of the Specified
Representations: (A) all materiality qualifications limiting the scope of such representations and
warranties shall be disregarded; and (B) any update of or modification to the Disclosure Schedule
made or purported to have been made on or after the date of this Agreement shall be disregarded;
(b) each covenant or agreement that the Company is required to comply with or to
perform at or prior to the Acceptance Time shall have been complied with and performed in all
material respects;
(c) since the date hereof, there shall not have been any Company Material Adverse
Effect;
(d) the waiting period (or any extension thereof) applicable to the Offer or the
Merger under the HSR Act shall have expired or been terminated;
(e) any waiting period applicable to the Offer or the Merger under any applicable
foreign antitrust or competition-related Legal Requirement shall have expired or been terminated,
and any Consent required under any applicable foreign antitrust or competition-related Legal
Requirement in connection with the Offer or the Merger shall have been obtained and shall be in
full force and effect;
(f) Parent and the Company shall have received a certificate executed by the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer confirming that the conditions set
forth in clauses “(a),” “(b)”” and “(c)” of this Exhibit B have been duly satisfied;
(g) no temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction or other
order preventing the acquisition of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the
Offer or preventing consummation of the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or the
Shareholder Agreements shall have been issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other
Governmental Body and remain in effect, and there shall not be any Legal Requirement enacted or
deemed applicable to the Offer or the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions that
makes the acquisition of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer, or
the consummation of the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or the Shareholder
Agreements, illegal;
(h) there shall not be pending or threatened any Legal Proceeding in which any
Governmental Body is or is threatened to become a party: (i) challenging or seeking to restrain or
prohibit the acquisition of or payment for shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the Offer or
the consummation of the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or the Shareholder
Agreements; (ii) relating to the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions or
the Shareholder Agreements and seeking to obtain from Parent or any of the Acquired Corporations
any damages or other relief that may be material to Parent or the Acquired Corporations; (iii)
seeking to prohibit or limit in any material respect Parent’s ability to vote, transfer, receive
dividends with respect to or otherwise exercise ownership rights with respect to the stock of any
of the Acquired Corporations; (iv) that could materially and adversely affect the right or ability
of Parent, or any of the Acquired Corporations, to own the assets or operate the business of any of
the Acquired Corporations; or (v) seeking to compel any of the Acquired Corporations, Parent or any
Subsidiary of Parent to dispose of or hold separate any shares of Company Common Stock or any
material assets as a result of the Offer, the Merger or any of the other Contemplated Transactions;
(i) there shall not have occurred and be continuing: (i) any general suspension of
trading in securities on the New York Stock Exchange or The Nasdaq Global Select Market (other than
a shortening of trading hours or any coordinated trading halt triggered solely as a result of a
specified increase or decrease in a market index); (ii) any declaration by a Governmental Body of a
banking moratorium in the United States or in any other jurisdiction in which Parent or any of the
Acquired Corporations has material assets or operations, or any suspension of payments in respect
of banks in the United States or in any other jurisdiction in which Parent or any of the Acquired
Corporations has material assets or operations; or (iii) a commencement of war or armed hostilities
(other than a continuation of such wars, conflicts or actions in which the United States armed
forces were engaged as of the date of this Agreement) directly involving the United States or any
other jurisdiction in which Parent or any of the Acquired Corporations has material assets or
operations which constitutes a Company Material Adverse Effect or materially or adversely affects
or delays the consummation of the Offer;
(j) no Triggering Event shall have occurred;
(k) the Company shall have filed all statements, reports, schedules, forms and other
documents required to be filed with the SEC since the date of this Agreement;
(l) neither the chief executive officer nor the chief financial officer of the
Company shall have failed to provide any Certification with respect to any Company SEC Documents
filed (or required to be filed) with the SEC on or after the date of this Agreement;
(m) Parent shall have received a Noncompetition Agreement, duly executed by each of
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, in the form provided by Parent to Messrs. Xxxxxxxx and
Xxxxxx, which shall be in full force and effect; and
(n) this Agreement shall not have been terminated in accordance with its
terms.
The foregoing conditions are for the sole benefit of Parent and Acquisition Sub and (except for the
Minimum Condition) may be waived by Parent and Acquisition Sub, in whole or in part at any time and
from time to time, in the sole discretion of Parent and Acquisition Sub. The failure by Parent or
Acquisition Sub at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights shall not be deemed a waiver of
any such right and each such right shall be deemed an ongoing right which may be asserted at any
time and from time to time.