PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
EVERGREEN MUNICIPAL TRUST
CLASS B SHARES
AGREEMENT, made as of the 18th day of September, 1997, by and between
Evergreen Municipal Trust (the "Trust") and Evergreen Distributor, Inc. ("EDI")
WHEREAS, The Trust, has adopted one or more Plans of Distribution with
respect to certain Classes of shares of its separate investment series (each a
"Plan", or collectively the "Plans") pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") which Plans authorize the Trust
on behalf of the Funds to enter into agreements regarding the distribution of
such Classes of shares (the "Shares") of the separate investment series of the
Trust (the "Funds") set forth on Exhibit A; and
WHEREAS, the Trust has agreed that Evergreen Distributor, Inc. (the
"Distributor"), a Delaware corporation, shall act as the distributor of the
Shares; and
WHEREAS, the Distributor agrees to act as distributor of the Shares for the
period of this Distribution Agreement (the "Agreement");
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements hereinafter contained,
it is agreed as follows:
1. SERVICES AS DISTRIBUTOR.
1.1. The Distributor agrees to use appropriate efforts to promote each Fund
and to solicit orders for the purchase of Shares and will undertake such
advertising and promotion as it believes reasonable in connection with such
solicitation. The services to be performed hereunder by the Distributor are
described in more detail in Section 7 hereof. In the event that the Trust
establishes additional investment series with respect to which it desires to
retain the Distributor to act as distributor for Class B shares hereunder, it
shall promptly notify the Distributor in writing. If the Distributor is willing
to render such services it shall notify the Trust in writing whereupon such
portfolio shall become a Fund and its Class B shares shall become Shares
hereunder.
1.2. All activities by the Distributor and its agents and employees as the
distributor of Shares shall comply with all applicable laws, rules and
regulations, including, without limitation, all rules and regulations made or
adopted pursuant to the 1940 Act by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
"Commission") or any securities association registered under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
1.3 In selling the Shares, the Distributor shall use its best efforts in
all respects duly to conform with the requirements of all federal and state laws
relating to the sale of such securities. Neither the Distributor, any selected
dealer or any other person is authorized by the Trust to give any information or
to make any representations, other than those contained in the Trust's
registration statement (the "Registration Statement") or related Fund prospectus
and statement of additional information ("Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information") and any sales literature specifically approved by the Trust.
1.4 The Distributor shall adopt and follow procedures, as approved by the
officers of the Trust, for the confirmation of sales to investors and selected
dealers, the collection of amounts payable by investors and selected dealers on
such sales, and the cancellation of unsettled transactions, as may be necessary
to comply with the requirements of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), as such requirements may from time to time exist.
1.5. The Distributor will transmit any orders received by it for purchase
or redemption of Shares to the transfer agent and custodian for the applicable
Fund.
1.6. Whenever in their judgment such action is warranted by unusual market,
economic or political conditions, or by abnormal circumstances of any kind, the
Trust's officers may decline to accept any orders for, or make any sales of
Shares until such time as those officers deem it advisable to accept such orders
and to make such sales.
1.7. The Distributor will act only on its own behalf as principal if it
chooses to enter into selling agreements with selected dealers or others. The
Distributor shall offer and sell Shares only to such selected dealers as are
members, in good standing, of the NASD.
1.8 The Distributor agrees to adopt compliance standards, in a form
satisfactory to the Trust, governing the operation of the multiple class
distribution system under which Shares are offered.
2. DUTIES OF THE TRUST.
2.1. The Trust agrees at its own expense to execute any and all documents
and to furnish, at its own expense, any and all information and otherwise to
take all actions that may be reasonably necessary in connection with the
qualification of Shares for sale in such states as the Trust and the Distributor
may designate.
2.2. The Trust shall furnish from time to time, for use in connection with
the sale of Shares such information with respect to the Funds and the Shares as
the Distributor may reasonably request; and the Trust warrants that any such
information shall be true and correct. Upon request, the Trust shall also
provide or cause to be provided to the Distributor: (a) unaudited semi-annual
statements of each Fund's books and accounts, (b) quarterly earnings statements
of each Fund, (c) a monthly itemized list of the securities in each Fund, (d)
monthly balance sheets as soon as practicable after the end of each month, and
(e) from time to time such additional. information regarding each Fund's
financial condition as the Distributor may reasonably request.
3. REPRESENTATIONS OF THE TRUST.
3.1. The Trust represents to the Distributor that it is registered under
the 1940 Act and that the Shares of each of the Funds have been registered under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"). The Trust will
file such amendments to its Registration Statement as may be required and will
use its best efforts to ensure that such Registration Statement remains
accurate.
4. INDEMNIFICATION.
4.1 The Trust shall indemnify and hold harmless the Distributor, its
Officers and Directors, and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor
within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act against any loss,
liability, claim, damage or expense (including the reasonable cost of
investigating or defending any alleged loss, liability, claim, damage or expense
and reasonable counsel fees incurred in connection therewith), which the
Distributor or such Officer and Director or controlling person may incur under
the Securities Act or under common law or otherwise, arising out of or based
upon any untrue statement, or alleged untrue statement, of a material fact
contained in the Registration Statement, as from time to time amended or
supplemented, any prospectus or annual or interim report to shareholders of the
Trust, or arising out of or based upon any omission, or alleged omission, to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in
reliance upon, and in conformity with, information furnished to the Trust in
connection therewith by or on behalf of the Distributor, provided, however, that
in no case (i) is the indemnification of the Trust in favor of the Distributor,
its Officer and Directors, or any such controlling persons to be deemed to
protect such Distributor, any Officer or Director thereof, or any such
controlling persons thereof against any liability to the Trust of each Fund or
any securities holders thereof to which the Distributor any Officer or Director
thereof, or any such controlling persons would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of their
duties or by reason of the reckless disregard of their obligations and duties
under this Agreement; or (ii) is the Trust to be liable under its indemnity
agreement contained in this paragraph with respect to any claim made against the
Distributor or any such controlling persons, unless the Distributor or such
controlling person, as the case maybe, shall have notified the Trust in writing
within a reasonable time after the summons or other first legal process giving
information of the nature of the claim shall have been served upon the
Distributor or such controlling persons (or after the Distributor or such
controlling persons shall have received notice of such service on any designated
agent), but failure to notify the Trust of any such claim shall not relieve it
from any liability which it may have to the person against whom such action it
brought otherwise than on account of its indemnity agreement contained in this
paragraph. The Trust will be entitled to participate at its own expense in the
defense, or, if it so elects, to assume the defense of any suit brought to
enforce any such liability, but if the Trust elects to assume the defense, such
defense shall be conducted by counsel chosen by it and satisfactory to the
Distributor or such controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in
the suit. In the event the Trust elects to assume the defense of any such suit
and retain such counsel, the Distributor or such controlling person or persons,
defendant or defendants in the suit, shall bear the fees and expenses of any
additional counsel retained by them, but, in case the Trust does not elect to
assume the defense of any such suit, it will reimburse the Distributor or such
controlling person or persons, defendant or defendants in the suit, for the
reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them. The Trust shall
promptly notify the Distributor of the commencement of any litigation or
proceeding against it or any of its officers or directors in connection with the
issuance or sale of any of the shares.
4.2 The Distributor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Trust and each of
its directors and officers and each person, if any, who controls the Trust
against any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense described in the foregoing
indemnity contained in paragraph 4.1, but only with respect to statements or
omissions made in reliance upon , and in conformity with, information furnished
to the Trust in writing by or on behalf of the Distributor for uses in
connection with the Registration Statement, as from time to time amended, or the
annual or interim reports to shareholders. In case any action shall be brought
against the Trust or any persons so indemnified, in respect of which indemnity
may be sought against the Distributor, the Distributor shall have rights and
duties given to the Trust, and the Trust and each person so indemnified shall
have the rights and duties given to the Distributor by the provisions of
paragraph 4.1.
5. OFFERING OF SHARES.
5.1. None of the Shares shall be offered by either the Distributor or the
Trust under any of the provisions of this Agreement, and no orders for the
purchase or sale of Shares hereunder shall be accepted by the Trust, if and so
long as the effectiveness of the registration statement then in effect or any
necessary amendments thereto shall be suspended under any of the provisions of
the Securities Act or if and so long as a current prospectus and statement of
additional information as required by Section 10(b)(2) of the Securities Act, as
amended, is not on file with the Commission; provided, however, that nothing
contained in this paragraph 5.1 shall in any way restrict or have any
application to or bearing upon the Trust's obligation to repurchase Shares from
any shareholder in accordance with the provisions of the prospectus of each Fund
or the Trust's prospectus or Declaration of Trust.
6. AMENDMENTS TO REGISTRATION STATEMENT AND OTHER MATERIAL EVENTS.
6.1. The Trust agrees to advise the Distributor as soon as reasonably
practical by a notice in writing delivered to the Distributor: (a) of any
request or action taken by the Commission which is material to the Distributor's
obligations hereunder or (b) any material fact of which the Trust becomes aware
which affects the Distributor's obligations hereunder.
For purposes of this section, informal requests by or acts of the Staff of
the Commission shall not be deemed actions of or requests by the Commission.
7. COMPENSATION OF DISTRIBUTOR.
7.1 (a) On all sales of Shares of the Fund shall receive the current net
asset value. The Trust in respect of each Fund shall pay to the Distributor the
Distributor's Allocable Portion (as defined below) of a fee (the "Distribution
Fee") in respect of the Shares of each such Fund at the rate of .75% per annum
of the average daily net asset value of the Shares of such Fund, subject to the
limitation on the maximum amount of such fees under the Business Conduct Rules
as applicable to such Distribution Fee on the date hereof, as compensation to
the Distributor for its services in connection with the offer and sale of Shares
and shall also pay to the Distributor contingent deferred sales charges ("CDSC")
as set forth in the Fund's current Prospectus and Statement of Additional
Information, and as required by this Agreement. The Distributor shall also
receive payments consisting of shareholder service fees ("Service Fees") at the
rate of .25% per annum of the average daily net asset value of the Shares. The
Distributor may allow all or a part of said Distribution Fee and CDSCs received
by it (and not paid to others as hereinafter provided) to such brokers, dealers
or other persons as Distributor may determine. The Distributor may also pay
Service Fees to brokers, dealers or other persons providing services to
shareholders.
(b) The provisions of this Section 7.1 shall be applicable to the extent
necessary to enable the Trust to comply with its obligations in respect of each
Fund to pay Distributor its Allocable Portion (as hereinafter described) of the
Distribution Fee paid in respect of Shares of such Fund, and shall remain in
effect with respect to the Shares so long as any payments are required to be
made by the Trust with respect to the Shares of a Fund pursuant to the
irrevocable payment instructions as defined in the Purchase and Sale Agreement
dated as of May 31, 1995 (as amended and supplemented, the "Purchase Agreement")
among the Distributor, Evergreen Keystone Investment Services, Inc., Citibank,
N.A. and Citicorp North America, Inc. and the Amended and Restated Master Sale
Agreement between the Distributor and Mutual Fund Funding 1994-1 dated as of May
5, 1997, as amended and supplemented from time to time (the "Master Sale
Agreement") (the "Irrevocable Payment Instructions").
(c) As promptly as possible after the first Business Day (as defined in the
Prospectus) following the twentieth day of each month, the Trust shall pay to
the Distributor the Distributor's Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee, any
CDSCs and any Service Fees that may be due in respect of each Fund.
(d) The Distributor's Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee paid by the
Trust in respect of Shares of a Fund shall mean the portion of the Asset Based
Sales Charge allocable to Distributor Shares of such Fund (as defined in
Schedule I to this Agreement) in accordance with Schedule I hereto. The Trust
agrees to cause its transfer agent to maintain the records and arrange for the
payments on behalf of the trust in respect of each Fund at the times and in the
amounts and to the accounts required by Schedule I hereto, as the same may be
amended from time to time. It is acknowledged and agreed that by virtue of the
operation of Schedule I hereto the Distributor's Allocable Portion of the
Distribution Fee paid by the Trust in respect of Shares of each Fund, may, to
the extent provided in Schedule I hereto, take into account the Distribution Fee
payable by such Fund in respect of other existing and future classes and/or
sub-classes of shares of such Fund which would be treated as "Shares: under
Schedule I hereto. The trust will limit amounts paid to any subsequent principal
underwriters of Shares of a Fund to the portion of the Asset Based Sales Charge
paid in respect of Shares attributable to such Shares which are Post-Distributor
Shares (as defined in Schedule I hereto) in accordance with Schedule I hereto.
The Trust shall cause the transfer agent and sub-transfer agents for each
Fund to withhold from redemption proceeds payable to holders of Shares of such
Fund on redemption thereof the CDSCs payable upon redemption thereof as set
forth in the then current Prospectus and/or Statement of Additional Information
of such Fund and to pay to the Distributor the Distributor's Allocable Portion
of such CDSCs paid in respect of Class B Shares of such Fund which shall be
equal to the portion thereof allocable to Distributor Shares of such Fund (as
defined in Schedule I hereto) in accordance with Schedule I hereto.
(e) The Distributor shall be considered to have completely earned the right
to the payment of its Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee and the right to
payment over to it of its Allocable Portion of the CDSC in respect of Shares of
a Fund as provided for hereby upon the completion of the sales of each
Commission Share of such Fund (as defined in Schedule I hereto) taken into
account as a Distributor Share in computing the Distributor's Allocable Portion
in accordance with Schedule I hereto.
(f) Except as provided in Section 7(g) below in respect of the Distribution
Fee only, the Trust's obligation to pay the Distributor the Distribution Fee in
respect of a Fund and to pay over to the Distributor CDSCs provided for hereby
shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be subject to dispute, offset,
counterclaim or any defense whatsoever (it being understood that nothing in this
sentence shall be deemed a waiver by the trust of its right separately to pursue
any claims it may have against the Distributor with respect to a Fund and
enforce such claims against any assets (other than the Distributor's right to
its Allocable Portion of the Distribution Fee and CDSCs (the "Collection
Rights")) of the Distributor.
(g) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Trust
in respect of each Fund shall pay to the Distributor its Allocable Portion of
the Distribution Fee provided for hereby notwithstanding its termination as
Distributor for the Shares of such Fund or any termination of this Agreement and
such payment of such Distribution fee, and that obligation and the method of
computing such payment, shall not be changed or terminated except to the extent
required by any change in applicable law, including, without limitation, the
1940 Act, the Rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange
Commission and the Business Conduct Ruled, in each case enacted or promulgated
after May 1, 1997, or in connection with a Complete Termination (as hereinafter
defined). For the purposes of this Section 7, "Complete Termination" means in
respect of a Fund a termination of such Fund's Rule 12b-1 plan for Class B
Shares involving the cessation of payments of the Distribution Fee, and the
cessation of payments of Distribution Fee pursuant to every other Rule 12b-1
plan of such Fund for every existing or future B-Class-of-Shares (as hereinafter
defined) and the Fund's discontinuance of the offering of every existing or
future B-Class-of-Shares, which conditions shall be deemed satisfied when they
are first complied with hereafter and so long thereafter as they are complied
with prior to the date upon which all of the Shares which are Distributor Shares
pursuant to Schedule I hereto shall have been redeemed or converted. For
purposes of this Section 7, the term B-Class-of-Shares means the Shares of each
Fund and each other class of shares of such Fund hereafter issued which would be
treated as Shares under Schedule I hereto or which has substantially similar
economic characteristics to the B Class of Shares taking into account the total
sales charge, CDSC or other similar charges borne directly or indirectly by the
holder of the shares of such class. The parties agree that the existing C Class
of Shares of any Fund does not have substantially similar economic
characteristics to the B-Class-of-Shares taking into account the total sales
charges, CDSCs or other similar charges borne directly or indirectly by the
holder of such shares. For purposes of clarity the parties to the Agreement
hereby state that they intend that a new installment load class of shares which
may be authorized by amendment to Rule 6(c)-10 under the 1940 Act will be
considered to be a B-class-of-Shares if it has economic characteristics
substantially similar to the economic characteristics of the existing Class B
Shares taking into account the total sale charge, CDCSs or other similar charges
borne directly or indirectly by the holder of such charges and will not be
considered to be a B-Class-of-Shares if it has economic characteristics
substantially similar to the economic characteristics of the existing Class C
shares of the Fund taking into account the total sales charge, CDSCs or other
similar charges home directly or indirectly by the holder of such shares.
(h) The Distributor may assign, sell or otherwise transfer any part of its
Allocable Portions of the Distribution Fees and CDSCs and obligations of the
Trust with respect to a Fund related thereto (but not the Distributor's
obligations to the Trust with respect to such Fund provided for in this
Agreement) to any person (an "assignee") and any such assignment shall be
effective upon written notice to the Trust by the Distributor. In connection
therewith the Trust shall pay all or any amounts in respect of its Allocable
Portions directly to the Assignee thereof as directed in a writing by the
Distributor in the Irrevocable Payment Instructions, as the same may be amended
from time to time with the consent of the Trust, and the trust shall be without
liability to any person of it pays such amounts when and as so directed, except
for underpayments of amounts actually due without any amount payable as
consequential or other damages due to such underpayment and without interest
except to the extent that delay in payment of Distribution Fee and CDSCs results
in an increase in the maximum amount allowable under the NASD Business Conduct
Rules, which increases daily at a rate of prime plus one percent per annum.
Each Fund will not, to the extent it may otherwise be empowered to do so,
change or waive any CDSC with respect to Class B Shares, except as provided in
the Fund's Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information without the
Distributor's or Assignee's consent, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this Agreement or any termination of this Agreement or the
Distributor as principal underwriter for the Shares of the Funds, the
Distributor shall be entitled to be paid its Allocable Portion of the CDSCs
whether or not a Fund's Rule 12b- 1 plan for B Shares is terminated and whether
or not any such termination is a Complete Termination, as defined above.
(i) Under this Agreement, the Distributor shall: (i) make payments to
securities dealers and others engaged in the sale of Shares; (ii) make payments
of principal and interest in connection with the financing of commission
payments made by the Distributor in connection with the sale of Shares (iii)
incur the expense of obtaining such support services, telephone facilities and
shareholder services as may reasonably be required in connection with its duties
hereunder; (iv) formulate and implement marketing and promotional activities,
including, but not limited to, direct mail promotions and television, radio,
newspaper, magazine and other mass media advertising; (v) prepare, print and
distribute sales literature; (vi) prepare, print and distribute Prospectuses of
the Funds and reports for recipients other than existing shareholders of the
Funds; and (vii) provide to the Trust such information, analyses and opinions
with respect to marketing and promotional activities as the Trust may, from time
to time, reasonably request.
(j) The Distributor shall prepare and deliver reports to the Treasurer of
the Trust on a regular, at least monthly, basis, showing the distribution
expenditures incurred by the Distributor in connection with its services
rendered pursuant to this Agreement and the Plan and the purposes therefor, as
well as any supplemental reports as the Trustees, from time to time, may
reasonably request.
(k) The Distributor may retain the difference between the current offering
price of Shares, as set forth in the current prospectus for each Fund, and net
asset value, less any reallowance that is payable in accordance with the sales
charge schedule in effect at any given time with respect to the Shares.
(l) The Distributor may retain any CDSCs payable with respect to the
redemption of any Shares, provided however, that any CDSCs received by the
Distributor shall first be applied by the Distributor or its Assignee to any
outstanding amounts payable or which may in the future be payable by the
Distributor or its Assignee under financing arrangements entered into in
connection with the payment of commissions on the sale of Shares.
8. CONFIDENTIALITY, NON-EXCLUSIVE AGENCY.
8.1. The Distributor agrees on behalf of itself and its employees to treat
confidentially and as proprietary information of the Trust all records and other
information relative to the Funds and its prior, present or potential
shareholders, and not to use such records and information for any purpose other
than performance of its responsibilities and to obtain approval in writing by
the Trust, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be
withheld where the Distributor may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt
proceedings for failure to comply, when requested to divulge such information by
duly constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Trust.
8.2. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent the Distributor, or
any affiliated person of the Distributor, from performing services similar to
those to be performed hereunder for any other person, firm, or corporation or
for its or their own accounts or for the accounts of others.
9. TERM.
9.1. This Agreement shall continue for two years from the date of
commencement of operations and thereafter for successive annual periods,
provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by (i) a
vote of the majority of the Trustees of the Trust and (ii) a vote of the
majority of those Trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons of the
Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of
the Plan, in this Agreement or any agreement related to the Plan (the
"Independent Trustees") by vote cast in person at a meeting called for the
purpose of voting on such approval. This Agreement is terminable at any time,
with respect to the Trust, without penalty, (a) on not less than 60 days'
written notice by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, or
(b) upon not less than 60 days' written notice by the Distributor. This
Agreement may remain in effect with respect to a Fund even if it has been
terminated in accordance with this paragraph with respect to one or more other
Funds of the Trust. This Agreement will also terminate automatically in the
event of its assignment. (As used in this Agreement, the terms "majority of the
outstanding voting securities," "interested persons," and "assignment" shall
have the same meaning as such terms have in the 1940 Act.)
10. MISCELLANEOUS.
10.1. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts. All sales hereunder are to be made, and title to the Shares shall
pass, in Boston, Massachusetts.
10.2. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of
reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or
otherwise affect their constructions or effect.
10.3 The obligations of the Trust hereunder are not personally binding
upon, nor shall resort be had to the private property of, any of the Trustees,
shareholders, officers, employees or agents of the Trust and only the Trust's
property shall be bound.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this instrument to be
executed by their officers designated below.
EVERGREEN MUNICIPAL TRUST
By: /s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
-----------------------------------
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: President
EVERGREEN DISTRIBUTOR, INC.
By: /s/ J. Xxxxx Xxxxx
---------------------------------
Name: J. Xxxxx Xxxxx
Title: President
EXHIBIT A
As of March 20, 2000
EVERGREEN MUNICIPAL TRUST
Single State Tax Free Funds
Evergreen Connecticut Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Florida High Income Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Florida Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Georgia Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen North Carolina Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen South Carolina Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund
National Tax Free Funds
Evergreen High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Municipal Bond Fund
Evergreen Short-Intermediate Municipal Fund
Evergreen Tax-Free High Income Fund
