The Spectranetics Corporation Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1.1
3,600,000
The Spectranetics Corporation
Common Stock, par value
$0.001 per share
May 4, 2006
XXXXXXXXX & COMPANY, INC.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Introductory. The Spectranetics Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes
to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule A (the “Underwriters”) an
aggregate of 3,600,000 shares (the “Firm Shares”) of its common stock, par value $0.001 per share
(the “Shares”). In addition, the Company has granted to the Underwriters an option to purchase up
to an additional 540,000 Shares (the “Optional Shares”), as provided in Section 2. The Firm Shares
and, if and to the extent such option is exercised, the Optional Shares are collectively called the
“Offered Shares.” Jefferies & Company, Inc. (“Jefferies”) has agreed to act as Representative of
the several Underwriters (in such capacity, the “Representative”) in connection with the offering
and sale of the Offered Shares.
The Company has prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”) a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-06971) and has prepared a
base prospectus dated July 12, 1996 (the “Base Prospectus”) to be used in connection with the
public offering and sale of the Offered Shares. Such registration statement, as amended, including
the financial statements, exhibits and schedules thereto, in the form in which it was declared
effective by the Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), is called the
“Registration Statement.” The information included in the Prospectus (as defined below) and deemed
to be part of the Registration Statement pursuant to paragraph (f) of Rule 430B under the
Securities Act is hereinafter called the “Rule 430B Information”; the date as of which the Rule
430B Information is deemed to be part of and included in the Registration Statement pursuant to
paragraph (f) of Rule 430B under the Securities Act is hereinafter called the “New Effective Date”;
and, from and after the New Effective Date, the term “Registration Statement” shall include the
Rule 430B Information. The Registration Statement at the time it originally became effective is
herein called the “Original Registration Statement.” Any registration statement filed by the
Company pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act is called the “Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement,” and from and after the date and time of filing of the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement the term “Registration Statement” shall include the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement.
The preliminary prospectus supplement dated April 19, 2006 describing the Offered Shares and the
offering thereof, together with the Base Prospectus, are called, collectively, the “Preliminary
Prospectus,” and the Preliminary Prospectus and any other preliminary prospectus supplement to the
Base Prospectus that describes the Offered Shares and the offering thereof and is used prior to the
filing of the Prospectus (as
defined below), together with the Base Prospectus, are each called a
“preliminary prospectus.” As used herein, the term “Prospectus” shall mean the final prospectus
supplement to the Base Prospectus that describes the Offered Shares and the offering thereof (the
“Final Prospectus Supplement”), together with the Base Prospectus, in the form first used by the
Underwriters to confirm sales of the Offered Shares or in the form first made available to the
Underwriters by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the
Securities Act. As used herein, “Applicable Time” is 7:00 a.m. (New York time) on May 4, 2006. As
used herein, “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities
Act, and “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the Preliminary Prospectus, as amended or supplemented (if
applicable) immediately prior to the Applicable Time, together with the free writing prospectuses,
if any, identified in Schedule B hereto, each “road show” (as defined in Rule 433 under the
Securities Act), if any, related to the offering of the Shares contemplated hereby that is a
“written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) (each such road show, a
“Road Show”) and the information included on Schedule C hereto. As used herein, the terms
“Registration Statement,” “Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,” “Preliminary Prospectus,”
“preliminary prospectus,” “Base Prospectus,” “Time of Sale Prospectus” and “Prospectus” shall
include the documents incorporated and deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, and all
references in this Agreement to amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Base
Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to mean and include the
filing of any document under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”), which is or is deemed to be
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement,
the Preliminary Prospectus, such preliminary prospectus, the Base Prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be. All references in this Agreement to the
Registration Statement, the 462(b) Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any
preliminary prospectus, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus or any free writing prospectus, or any
amendments or supplements to any of the foregoing, shall include any copy thereof filed with the
Commission pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval System (“XXXXX”). All
references in this Agreement to financial statements and schedules and other information which are
“contained,” “included” or “stated” in the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Base Prospectus, the Time of
Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus (and all other references of like import) shall be deemed to mean
and include all such financial statements and schedules and other information which is or is deemed
to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, such preliminary prospectus, the Base Prospectus, the Time
of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be.
In the event that the Company has only one subsidiary, then all references herein to
“subsidiaries” of the Company shall be deemed to refer to such single subsidiary, mutatis
mutandis.
The Company hereby confirms its agreements with the Underwriters as follows:
Section 1. Representations and Warranties of the Company.
The Company hereby represents and warrants to each Underwriter, as of the date of this
Agreement, as of the Applicable Time, as of the First Closing Date (as hereinafter defined) and as
of each Option Closing Date (as hereinafter defined), if any, and covenants and agrees with each
Underwriter, as follows:
(a) Compliance with Registration Requirements. The Registration Statement has been declared
effective by the Commission under the Securities Act and, upon filing with the Commission, any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement will become effective under the Securities Act. In connection with
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the Registration Statement, the Company has complied with all requests of the Commission for
additional or supplemental information. No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement is in effect and no proceedings
for such purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, are
contemplated or threatened by the Commission.
Each preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus when filed complied in all material respects
with the Securities Act and, if filed by electronic transmission pursuant to XXXXX (except as may
be permitted by Regulation S-T under the Securities Act), was identical to the copy thereof
delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection with the offer and sale of the Offered Shares.
Each of the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement and any post-effective
amendment thereto, at the time it first became effective, as of the time the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005 (the “Annual Report”) was filed with the
Commission, as of the time any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement became effective and as of the
New Effective Date, complied and will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and
did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. As
of the Applicable Time, the Time of Sale Prospectus (including any preliminary prospectus wrapper)
did not, and at the time of each sale of the Offered Shares and at the First Closing Date, the Time
of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if applicable, will not,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. Neither the Prospectus (including any prospectus wrapper) nor any amendments or
supplements thereto, at the time the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement was issued and
at the Closing Date, did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and warranties set
forth in the three immediately preceding sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from
the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment
thereto, or the Prospectus or the Time of Sale Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements
thereto, made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter
furnished to the Company in writing by the Representative expressly for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Representative to the Company
consists of the information described in Section 8(b) below. There are no contracts or other
documents required to be described in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or to be filed
as exhibits to the Registration Statement which have not been described or filed as required.
At the time that the Original Registration Statement was first filed, at the earliest time
that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule
164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Offered Shares and at the date hereof, the Company was
not and is not an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. Any free
writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the
Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements
of the Securities Act. Each free writing prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to
file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or
used or referred to by the Company complies and will comply in all material respects with the
requirements of Rule 433 under the Securities Act including timely filing with the Commission or
retention where required and legending, and each such free writing prospectus, as of its issue date
and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offering and sale of the Offered
Shares, did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted with, conflicts with
or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus,
including any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. Except for
the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule B hereto, and electronic road
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shows, if any, furnished to you before first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred
to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing
prospectus.
(b) Offering Materials Furnished to Underwriters. The Company has delivered to the
Representative one complete copy of the Registration Statement, each amendment thereto and any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement and of each consent and certificate of experts filed as a part
thereof, and conformed copies of the Registration Statement, each amendment thereto and any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement (without exhibits) and each preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus, the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and any free writing prospectus, in such
quantities and at such places as the Representative has reasonably requested for each of the
Underwriters.
(c) Distribution of Offering Material By the Company. The Company has not distributed and
will not distribute, prior to the later of (i) the expiration or termination of the option granted
to the several Underwriters in Section 2 and (ii) the completion of the Underwriters’ distribution
of the Offered Shares, any offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the
Offered Shares other than the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus,
any free writing prospectus reviewed and consented to by the Representative, or the Registration
Statement.
(d) The Underwriting Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company.
(e) Authorization of the Offered Shares. The Offered Shares have been duly authorized for
issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant
to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and the issuance and sale
of the Offered Shares is not subject to any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other
similar rights to subscribe for or purchase the Offered Shares.
(f) No Applicable Registration or Other Similar Rights. There are no persons with
registration or other similar rights to have any equity or debt securities registered for sale
under the Registration Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement.
(g) No Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Preliminary Prospectus,
subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Preliminary Prospectus:
(i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected
to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the
earnings, business, operations or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the
ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity (any
such change is called a “Material Adverse Change”); (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries,
considered as one entity, have not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct
or contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered into any material transaction or
agreement not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there has been no dividend or
distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or, except for dividends paid to the
Company or other subsidiaries, any of its subsidiaries on any class of capital stock or repurchase
or redemption by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital stock.
(h) Independent Accountants. Each of KPMG LLP (“KPMG”), the Company’s prior independent
public or certified public accountants, and Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx PC (“EKSH”), the
Company’s current independent public or certified public accountants, who have expressed their
respective opinions with respect to the financial statements (which term as used in this Agreement
includes the related notes thereto) filed with the Commission as a part of the Registration
Statement and included in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the
Prospectus (the Preliminary
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Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus are
hereinafter called, individually, an “Applicable Prospectus” and, collectively, the “Applicable
Prospectuses”) is (i) an independent public or certified public accountant as required by the
Securities Act and the Exchange Act and (ii) a registered public accounting firm as defined by the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (the “PCAOB”).
(i) Preparation of the Financial Statements. The financial statements filed with the
Commission as a part of the Registration Statement and included in any Applicable Prospectus
present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of and at
the dates indicated and the results of their operations and cash flows for the periods specified.
Such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
involved, except as may be expressly stated in the related notes thereto. No other financial
statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement or any
Applicable Prospectus. The financial data set forth in each Applicable Prospectus under the
captions “Prospectus Supplement Summary—Recent Developments,” “Prospectus Supplement
Summary—Summary Financial Data,” “Capitalization,” and “Selected Financial Data,” fairly present
the information set forth therein on a basis consistent with that of the audited financial
statements contained in the Registration Statement and such Applicable Prospectus.
(j) Company’s Accounting System. The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system
of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions
are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States and to maintain
accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s
general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. Since December 31, 2005 there has not been and there is no material weakness in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and since December
31, 2005, there has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting. The Company is not aware of any fraud, whether or not material,
that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
(k) Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries. Each of the Company
and its subsidiaries has been duly incorporated or organized, as the case may be, and is validly
existing as a corporation, partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, in good
standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization and has the power
and authority (corporate or other) to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its
business as described in each Applicable Prospectus and, in the case of the Company, to enter into
and perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign
corporation to transact business and is in good standing in the State of Colorado and each of the
Company and each subsidiary is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, partnership or limited
liability company, as applicable, to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property
or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would
not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. All of the issued and
outstanding capital stock or other equity or ownership interests of each subsidiary have been duly
authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned by the Company,
directly or through subsidiaries, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien,
encumbrance or adverse claim. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any
corporation, association or other entity other than Spectranetics International, B.V., a
Netherlands corporation.
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(l) Capitalization and Other Capital Stock Matters. The authorized, issued and outstanding
capital stock of the Company is as set forth in each Applicable Prospectus in the column “Actual”
under the caption “Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to
employee benefit plans or upon the exercise of outstanding options, in each case that are described
in each Applicable Prospectus). The Shares (including the Offered Shares) conform in all material
respects to the description thereof contained in each Applicable Prospectus. All of the issued and
outstanding Shares have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable
and have been issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. None of the outstanding
Shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar
rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. There are no authorized or
outstanding options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to
purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any
capital stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other than those accurately described in
each Applicable Prospectus.
(m) Stock Exchange Listing. The Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Exchange Act and are listed on the Nasdaq National Market, and the Company has taken no action
designed to, or likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Shares under the
Exchange Act or delisting the Shares from the Nasdaq National Market, nor has the Company received
any notification that the Commission or the Nasdaq National Market is contemplating terminating
such registration or listing. The Offered Shares have been approved for inclusion on the Nasdaq
National Market, subject only to official notice of issuance.
(n) Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals
Required. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of its charter or
bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document, as
applicable, or is in default (or, with the giving of notice or lapse of time, would be in default)
(“Default”) under any indenture, mortgage, loan or credit agreement, note, contract, franchise,
lease or other instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it
or any of them may be bound (including, without limitation, any credit agreement, indenture, pledge
agreement, security agreement or other instrument or agreement evidencing, guaranteeing, securing
or relating to indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries), or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing
Instrument”), except for such Defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change. The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and by each Applicable Prospectus and the
issuance and sale of the Offered Shares (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action and will not result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or bylaws, partnership
agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational document of the Company or any
subsidiary, as applicable, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a
Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition
of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries pursuant to, or require the consent of any other party to, any Existing
Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any law, administrative
regulation or administrative or court decree applicable to the Company or any subsidiary. No
consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any court or
other governmental or regulatory authority or agency, is required for the Company’s execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
and by each Applicable Prospectus, except such as have been obtained or made by the Company and are
in full force and effect under the Securities Act, applicable state securities or blue sky laws.
As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or
with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other
evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to
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require the
repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any
of its subsidiaries.
(o) No Material Actions or Proceedings. Except as otherwise disclosed in each Applicable
Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the
best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of its properties or assets, where in any such case (A) there is a reasonable
possibility that such action, suit or proceeding might be determined adversely to the Company or
such subsidiary or (B) any such action, suit or proceeding, if so determined adversely, would
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change or adversely affect the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No material labor dispute with the employees
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, with the
employees of any principal supplier, manufacturer or contractor of the Company, exists or is
threatened or imminent.
(p) Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess sufficient
trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights, domain names, licenses, approvals, trade
secrets and other similar rights (collectively, “Intellectual Property Rights”) reasonably
necessary to conduct their businesses as now conducted; and the expected expiration of any of such
Intellectual Property Rights will not result in a Material Adverse Change. Except as described in
each Applicable Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice
or is otherwise aware of infringement or misappropriation with asserted Intellectual Property
Rights of others. The Company is not a party to or bound by any options, licenses or agreements
with respect to the Intellectual Property Rights of any other person or entity that are required to
be set forth in any Applicable Prospectus and are not described therein. Except as disclosed in
each Applicable Prospectus, none of the technology used by the Company or any of its subsidiaries
in the conduct of their respective businesses has been obtained or is being used by the Company or
any of its subsidiaries in violation of any contractual obligation binding on the Company or any of
its subsidiaries or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of its or its subsidiaries’ officers,
directors or employees or otherwise in violation of the rights of any persons.
(q) All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and each subsidiary possess such valid and
current certificates, authorizations or permits issued by the appropriate state, federal or foreign
regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct their respective businesses, and neither the
Company nor any subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or
modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit nor has any
such revocation or modification been threatened.
(r) Title to Properties. The Company and each of its subsidiaries has good and marketable
title to all of the real and personal property and other assets reflected as owned in the financial
statements referred to in Section 1(i) above (or elsewhere in any Applicable Prospectus), in each
case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, adverse
claims and other defects, except such as do not materially and adversely affect the value of such
property and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property
by the Company or such subsidiary. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal
property held under lease by the Company or any subsidiary are held under valid and enforceable
leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made
or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the
Company or such subsidiary.
(s) Tax Law Compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal,
state and foreign income and franchise tax returns and have paid all taxes required to be paid by
any of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied
against any of them, except for such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to
which adequate reserves
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have been provided. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and
reserves in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(i) above in respect of all
federal, state and foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
(t) Company Not an “Investment Company”. The Company is not and will not be, either after
receipt of payment for the Offered Shares or after the application of the proceeds therefrom as
described under “Use of Proceeds” in each Applicable Prospectus, an “investment company” within the
meaning of Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”) and will
conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become subject to the Investment Company Act.
(u) Insurance. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries are insured by recognized,
financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and with such
deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their
businesses including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or
leased by the Company and its subsidiaries and policies covering the Company and its subsidiaries
for product liability claims and clinical trial liability claims. The Company has no reason to
believe that it or any subsidiary will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as
and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as
may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would
not result in a Material Adverse Change. Neither of the Company nor any subsidiary has been denied
any insurance coverage which it has sought or for which it has applied.
(v) No Price Stabilization or Manipulation; Compliance with Regulation M. The Company has not
taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause
or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Shares or any other “reference
security” (as defined in Rule 100 of Regulation M under the 1934 Act (“Regulation M”)) whether to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Shares or otherwise, and has taken no action which
would directly or indirectly violate Regulation M.
(w) Related Party Transactions. There are no business relationships or related-party
transactions involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any other person required to be
described in any Applicable Prospectus which have not been described as required.
(x) S-3 Eligibility. At the time the Original Registration Statement was declared effective
and at the time the Annual Report was filed with the Commission, the Company met the then
applicable requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act. The Company meets the
requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act specified in Conduct Rule
2710(b)(7)(C)(i) of the National Association of Securities Dealers Inc. (the “NASD”).
(y) Exchange Act Compliance. The documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or
the Prospectus, at the time they were or hereafter are filed with the Commission, complied and will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and at the time the
Registration Statement or any amendments thereto become effective, at the time the Annual Report
was filed with the Commission, as of the New Effective Date, as of the Applicable Time, as of the
date of the Prospectus, as of the First Closing Date and as of each Option Closing Date (if any),
did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading.
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(z) Parties to Lock-Up Agreements. Each of the Company’s directors and executive officers and
each of the other persons listed in Exhibit D has executed and delivered to Jefferies a
lock-up agreement in the form of Exhibit E hereto. Exhibit D hereto contains a
true, complete and correct list of all directors and executive officers of the Company. If any
additional persons shall become directors or executive officers of the Company prior to the end of
the Company Lock-up Period (as defined below), the Company shall cause each such person, prior to
or contemporaneously with their appointment or election as a director or executive officer of the
Company, to execute and deliver to Jefferies an agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit E.
(aa) Statistical and Market-Related Data. The statistical, demographic and market-related
data (including, without limitation, all data relating to the incidence of certain diseases or
medical conditions or the use of certain therapies) included in the Registration Statement and each
Applicable Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable
and accurate or represent the Company’s good faith estimates that are made on the basis of data
derived from such sources.
(bb) No Unlawful Contributions or Other Payments. Neither the Company nor any of its
subsidiaries nor, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or
any subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for,
any federal, state or foreign office in violation of any law.
(cc) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains disclosure
controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), which (i) are
designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated
subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s principal executive officer and its principal
financial officer by others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the
periodic reports required under the Exchange Act are being prepared; (ii) have been evaluated by
management of the Company for effectiveness as of the end of the Company’s most recent fiscal
quarter; and (iii) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they
were established.
(dd) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as described in each Applicable Prospectus
and except as would not, singly or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change, (i)
neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, state, local or
foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or any
judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order,
consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment
(including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface
strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or
threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous
substances, petroleum or petroleum products (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the
manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of
Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries
have all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and
are each in compliance with their requirements, (iii) there are no pending or threatened
administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens,
notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental
Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iv) there are no events or circumstances
that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an
action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or
affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any
Environmental Laws.
9
(ee) ERISA Compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries and any “employee benefit plan” (as
defined under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the regulations
and published interpretations thereunder (collectively, “ERISA”)) established or maintained by the
Company, its subsidiaries or their “ERISA Affiliates” (as defined below) are in compliance in all
material respects with ERISA. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company or a
subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o)
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (the “Code”) of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member. No “reportable event”
(as defined under ERISA) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any
“employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their
ERISA Affiliates. No “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its
subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated,
would have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined under ERISA). Neither the
Company, its subsidiaries nor any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to
incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from,
any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Sections 412, 4971, 4975 or 4980B of the Code. Each “employee
benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company, its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA
Affiliates that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and
nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would cause the loss of such
qualification.
(ff) Absence of Rulemaking or Similar Proceedings. There are no rulemaking or similar
proceedings before the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or any other federal, state, local
or foreign governmental body having authority over the activities of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (each a “Governmental Authority”), published in the Federal Register or otherwise
known to the Company, which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Change.
(gg) Regulatory Authorities. Except as described in each Applicable Prospectus, the Company
and its subsidiaries: (i) are and at all times have been in compliance with all statutes, rules,
regulations, ordinances, orders and decrees applicable to the ownership, testing, in humans or
laboratory models, development, manufacture, formulation, packaging, processing, recordkeeping,
use, distribution, marketing, labeling, promotion, sale, offer for sale, storage, import, export or
disposal of any product manufactured or distributed by or for the Company or any of its
subsidiaries (“Applicable Laws”), except where the failure to so comply would not, individually or
in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change; (ii) have not received any FDA Form 483 or
any non-U.S. counterpart thereof, notice of adverse finding, warning letter, clinical hold notice,
untitled letter or other correspondence or notice from the FDA, any Institutional Review Board (as
defined by federal regulation at 21 C.F.R. 56.102(g)) or any other Governmental Authority alleging
or asserting noncompliance with any Applicable Laws or any licenses, certificates, approvals,
clearances, authorizations, permits and supplements or amendments thereto required by any such
Applicable Laws (“Authorizations”), except such FDA Forms 483 and non-U.S. counterparts thereof,
notices, letters or other correspondence alleging or asserting such noncompliance as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change; (iii) possess all
Authorizations (including, without limitation, exemptions under any Investigational Device
Exemption, as described at 21 C.F.R. 812, and approvals of any Institutional Review Board)
required for the conduct of their respective businesses (and such Authorizations are valid and in
full force and effect) and are not in violation of any term of any such Authorizations, except
where the failure to possess such Authorization or the violation of such Authorization would not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change; (iv) have not received
notice of any pending or threatened claim, suit, proceeding, clinical hold, hearing, enforcement,
audit, investigation, arbitration or other action from any Governmental Authority or Institutional
Review Board alleging that any of their respective operations or activities is in violation of any
Applicable Laws or Authorizations and the Company has no knowledge
10
that any such Governmental
Authority or Institutional Review Board is considering any such claim, suit, proceeding, clinical
hold, hearing, enforcement, audit, investigation, arbitration or other action, except for any such
claims, suits, proceedings, clinical holds, hearings, enforcements, audits, investigations,
arbitrations or other actions that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a
Material Adverse Change; (v) have not received notice that any Governmental Authority or
Institutional Review Board has taken, is taking or intends to take action to limit, suspend, modify
or revoke any Authorizations and the Company has no knowledge that any such Governmental Authority
is considering such action, except for any such actions that would not, individually or in the
aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change; (vi) have, or have had on their behalf, filed,
declared, obtained, maintained or submitted all reports, documents, forms, notices, applications,
records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments as are required by any Applicable Laws
or Authorizations, except where the failure to so file, declare, obtain, maintain or submit would
not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change and all such reports,
documents, forms, notices, applications, records, claims, submissions and supplements or amendments
were materially complete and correct on the date filed (or were corrected or supplemented by a
subsequent submission); and (vii) have not, either voluntarily or involuntarily, initiated,
conducted or issued, or caused to be initiated, conducted or issued, any recall, market withdrawal
or replacement, safety alert, warning, “dear doctor” letter, investigator notice, or other notice
or action relating to an alleged lack of safety or efficacy of any product or product candidate,
any alleged product defect, or violation of any material Applicable Laws or Authorizations and the
Company is not aware of any facts that would cause the Company or any of its subsidiaries to
initiate any such notice or action and the Company has no knowledge that any Governmental Authority
or Institutional Review Board intends to initiate any such notice or action, except for any such
notices or actions that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse
Change. Any clinical trials conducted by or on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
that are described in the Registration Statement or any Applicable Prospectus were and, if still
pending, are being conducted in compliance in all material respects with experimental protocols,
procedures and controls pursuant to accepted professional scientific standards and all applicable
federal, state, local and foreign laws, rules and regulations, including, but not limited to, the
U.S. Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and implementing regulations at 21 C.F.R. Parts 50, 54, 56, 58 and
812. Any descriptions of studies, tests and preclinical and clinical trials, including any related
results and regulatory status contained in the Registration Statement or any Applicable Prospectus
are accurate and complete in all material respects. The Company is not aware of any studies, tests
or trials the results of which reasonably call into question in any material respect the clinical
trial results described or referred to in the Registration Statement or any Applicable Prospectus.
Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notices, correspondence or other
communication from the FDA, an Institutional Review Board, or other Governmental Authority or
non-governmental authority requiring or recommending the termination, suspension or material
modification of any clinical trials conducted by, or on behalf of, the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries have participated.
(hh) Compliance with Health Care Laws. Without limiting the generality of subsection (hh)
above, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor any of their respective business
operations, is in violation of any Health Care Laws, except where the failure to be in compliance
would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Change. For purposes of
this Agreement, “Health Care Laws” means: (i) the U.S. Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and the
regulations promulgated thereunder; (ii) all federal, state, local and foreign health care related
fraud and abuse laws, including, without limitation, the U.S. Anti-Kickback Statute (42 U.S.C.
Section 1320a-7b(b)), the U.S. Xxxxx Law (42 U.S.C. Section 1395nn), the U.S. Civil False Claims
Act (31 U.S.C. Section 3729 et seq.), Sections 1320a-7 and 1320a-7a of Title 42 of the United
States Code and the regulations promulgated pursuant to such statutes; (iii) the administrative
simplification provisions of the U.S. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
and the regulations promulgated thereunder and any non-U.S. counterpart thereof or other applicable
state law or regulation the purpose of which is to protect the privacy of
11
individuals; (iv) Titles
XVIII and XIX of the U.S. Social Security Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder; (v) the
U.S. Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement, and Modernization Act of 2003 and the regulations
promulgated thereunder; (vi) the U.S. Prescription Drug Marketing Act of 1987, as amended, and the
regulations promulgated thereunder; (vii) quality, safety and accreditation requirements of any
applicable federal, state, local or foreign laws or regulatory bodies; and (viii) any and all other
applicable health care laws and regulations applicable to the business of the Company and its
subsidiaries as currently conducted.
(ii) Brokers. Except for underwriting discounts and commissions payable to the Underwriters
as described in the Prospectus, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to
receive from the Company any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a result of
any transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(jj) No Outstanding Loans or Other Extensions of Credit. Since the adoption of the Section
13(k) of the Exchange Act, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has extended or
maintained credit, arranged for the extension of credit, or renewed any extension of credit, in the
form of a personal loan, to or for any director or executive officer (or equivalent thereof) of the
Company and/or such subsidiary except for such extensions of credit as are expressly permitted by
Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act.
(kk) Compliance with Laws. The Company and each of its subsidiaries are conducting their
respective businesses in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the
jurisdictions in which it is conducting business, except where failure to comply would not result
in a Material Adverse Change.
(ll) Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to
the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person
acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action,
directly or indirectly, that has resulted or would result in a violation of the Foreign Corrupt
Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”),
including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of
interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization
of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the
giving of anything of value to any “foreign official” (as such term is defined in the FCPA) or any
foreign political party or official thereof or any candidate for foreign political office, in
contravention of the FCPA; and the Company and its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the
Company, the Company’s affiliates have conducted their respective businesses in compliance with the
FCPA and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are
reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith.
(mm) Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are, and have
been conducted at all times, in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting
requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money
laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any
related or similar applicable rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by
any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator
involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is
pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(nn) OFAC. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or person acting on behalf of the
Company or
12
any of its subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the
Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not
directly or indirectly use the proceeds of this offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make
available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the
purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions
administered by OFAC.
(oo) Stockholder Rights Plan. The Stockholder Rights Agreement between the Company and Norwest
Bank Minnesota, N.A., as rights agent, dated May 6, 1996, has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with
its terms, except as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar
laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles; one
stock purchase right has been issued in respect of each outstanding share of common stock of the
Company and is evidenced by the certificate for that share of common stock of the Company.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and delivered
to the Representative or to counsel for the Underwriters shall be deemed a representation and
warranty by the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.
The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters and, for purposes of the opinions to be
delivered pursuant to Section 6 hereof, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Underwriters,
will rely upon the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and hereby consents
to such reliance.
Section 2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Offered Shares.
(a) The Firm Shares. The Company agrees to issue and sell to the several Underwriters the
Firm Shares upon the terms herein set forth. On the basis of the representations, warranties and
agreements herein contained, and upon the terms but subject to the conditions herein set forth, the
Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective number
of Firm Shares set forth opposite their names on Schedule A. The purchase price per Firm
Share to be paid by the several Underwriters to the Company shall be $11.75 per share.
(b) The First Closing Date. Delivery of certificates for the Firm Shares to be purchased by
the Underwriters and payment therefor shall be made at the offices of Jefferies, 000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx (or such other place as may be agreed to by the Company and the
Representative at 9:00 a.m. New York time, on May 9, 2006, or such other time and date not later
than 1:30 p.m. New York time, on May 23, 2006 as the Representative shall designate by notice to
the Company (the time and date of such closing are called the “First Closing Date”). The Company
hereby acknowledges that circumstances under which the Representative may provide notice to
postpone the First Closing Date as originally scheduled include, but are in no way limited to, any
determination by the Company or the Representative to recirculate to the public copies of an
amended or supplemented Prospectus or a delay as contemplated by the provisions of Section 10.
(c) The Optional Shares; Option Closing Date. In addition, on the basis of the
representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, and upon the terms but subject to the
conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby grants an option to the several Underwriters to
purchase, severally and not jointly, up to an aggregate of 540,000 Optional Shares from the Company
at the purchase price per share to be paid by the Underwriters for the Firm Shares. The option
granted hereunder is for use by the Underwriters solely in covering any over-allotments in
connection with the sale and distribution of the Firm Shares. The option granted hereunder may be
exercised at any time and from time to time in whole or in part upon notice by the Representative
to the Company, which notice may be given at any time within 30 days from the date of this
Agreement. Such notice shall set forth (i)
13
the aggregate number of Optional Shares as to which the
Underwriters are exercising the option, and (ii) the time, date and place at which such
certificates will be delivered (which time and date may be simultaneous with, but not earlier than,
the First Closing Date; and in the event that such time and date are simultaneous with the First
Closing Date, the term “First Closing Date” shall refer to the time and date of delivery of
certificates for the Firm Shares and such Optional Shares). Any such time and date of delivery, if
subsequent to the First Closing Date, is called an “Option Closing Date” and shall be determined by
the Representative and shall not be earlier than three nor later than five full business days after
delivery of such notice of exercise. If any Optional Shares are to be purchased, each Underwriter
agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of Optional Shares (subject to such
adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representative may determine) that bears the same
proportion to the total number of Optional Shares to be purchased as the number of Firm Shares set
forth on Schedule A opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm
Shares and the Company agrees to issue and sell such Optional Shares to the several Underwriters.
The Representative may cancel the option at any time prior to its expiration by giving written
notice of such cancellation to the Company.
(d) Public Offering of the Offered Shares. The Representative hereby advises the Company that
the Underwriters intend to offer for sale to the public, initially on the terms set forth in the
Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, their respective portions of the Offered Shares as soon
after this Agreement has been executed as the Representative, in its sole judgment, has determined
is advisable and practicable.
(e) Payment for the Offered Shares. Payment for the Offered Shares shall be made at the First
Closing Date (and, if applicable, at each Option Closing Date) by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to the order of the Company.
It is understood that the Representative has been authorized, for its own account and the
accounts of the several Underwriters, to accept delivery of and receipt for, and make payment of
the purchase price for, the Firm Shares and any Optional Shares the Underwriters have agreed to
purchase. Jefferies, individually and not as the Representative of the Underwriters, may (but
shall not be obligated to) make payment for any Offered Shares to be purchased by any Underwriter
whose funds shall not have been received by the Representative by the First Closing Date or an
Option Closing Date, as the case may be, for the account of such Underwriter, but any such payment
shall not relieve such Underwriter from any of its obligations under this Agreement.
(f) Delivery of the Offered Shares. The Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to
the Representative for the accounts of the several Underwriters certificates for the Firm Shares at
the First Closing Date, against the irrevocable release of a wire transfer of immediately available
funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The Company shall also deliver, or cause to
be delivered, to the Representative for the accounts of the several Underwriters, certificates for
the Optional Shares the Underwriters have agreed to purchase at the First Closing Date or the
applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be, against the irrevocable release of a wire
transfer of immediately available funds for the amount of the purchase price therefor. The
certificates for the Offered Shares shall be in definitive form and registered in such names and
denominations as the Representative shall have requested at least two full business days prior to
the First Closing Date (or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be) and shall be
made available for inspection on the business day preceding the First Closing Date (or the
applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be) at a location in New York City as the
Representative may designate. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place
specified in this Agreement is a further condition to the obligations of the Underwriters.
14
Section 3. Additional Covenants of the Company.
The Company further covenants and agrees with each Underwriter as follows:
(a) Delivery of Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus. The Company
shall furnish to you, without charge, three copies of the Registration Statement, any amendments
thereto and any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and for delivery to
each other Underwriter a conformed copy of the Registration Statement, any amendments thereto and
any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto) and shall furnish to you in New
York City, without charge, prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the business day next
succeeding the date of this Agreement and during the period mentioned in Section 3(e) or 3(f)
below, as many copies of the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus and any supplements and
amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as you may reasonably request.
(b) Representative’s Review of Proposed Amendments and Supplements. Prior to amending or
supplementing the Registration Statement (including any registration statement filed under Rule
462(b) under the Securities Act), any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the
Prospectus (including any amendment or supplement through incorporation of any report filed under
the Exchange Act), the Company shall furnish to the Representative for review, a reasonable amount
of time prior to the proposed time of filing or use thereof, a copy of each such proposed amendment
or supplement, and the Company shall not file or use any such proposed amendment or supplement
without the Representative’s consent, and the Company shall file with the Commission within the
applicable period specified in Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act any prospectus required to be
filed pursuant to such Rule.
(c) Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company shall furnish to the Representative for review, a
reasonable amount of time prior to the filing or use thereof, a copy of each proposed free writing
prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or
referred to by the Company and the Company shall not file, use or refer to any proposed free
writing prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto without the Representative’s consent. The
Company shall furnish to each Underwriter, without charge, as many copies of any free writing
prospectus prepared by or on behalf of, or used by the Company, as such Underwriter may reasonably
request. If at any time when a prospectus is required by the Securities Act (including, without
limitation, pursuant to Rule 173(d)) to be delivered in connection with sales of the Offered Shares
(but in any event if at any time through and including the First Closing Date) there occurred or
occurs an event or development as a result of which any free writing prospectus prepared by or on
behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company conflicted or would conflict with the information
contained in the Registration Statement or included or would include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not
misleading, the Company shall promptly amend or supplement such free writing prospectus to
eliminate or correct such conflict or so that the statements in such free writing prospectus as so
amended or supplemented will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances
prevailing at such subsequent time, not misleading, as the case may be; provided, however, that
prior to amending or supplementing any such free writing prospectus, the Company shall furnish to
the Representative for review, a reasonable amount of time prior to the proposed time of filing or
use thereof, a copy of such proposed amended or supplemented free writing prospectus and the
Company shall not file, use or refer to any such amended or supplemented free writing prospectus
without the Representative’s consent.
(d) Filing of Underwriter Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company shall not to take any action
that would result in an Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the Commission
15
pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf
of the Underwriter that the Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.
(e) Amendments and Supplements to Time of Sale Prospectus. If the Time of Sale Prospectus is
being used to solicit offers to buy the Shares at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available
to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is
necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the Time of Sale Prospectus
does not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary
in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when delivered to a
prospective purchaser, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition exist as a result
of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the information contained in the Registration
Statement, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or
supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, including the Securities Act,
the Company shall (subject to Sections 3(b) and 3(c)) forthwith prepare, file with the Commission
and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to any dealer upon request, copies of
either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time
of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not include an untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the
light of the circumstances when delivered to a prospective purchaser, not misleading, or so that
the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the
Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will
comply with applicable law, including the Securities Act. Neither the Representative’s consent to,
or delivery of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the Company’s
obligations under Section 3(b) or 3(c).
(f) Securities Act Compliance. After the date of this Agreement, the Company shall promptly
advise the Representative in writing (i) of the receipt of any comments of, or requests for
additional or supplemental information from, the Commission, (ii) of the time and date of any
filing of any post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, any Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus, any free writing prospectus or the Prospectus, (iii) of the time and date that any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or any Rule 462(b) Registration Statement
becomes effective and (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto, any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any
preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus or the Prospectus,
or of any proceedings to remove, suspend or terminate from listing or quotation the Shares from any
securities exchange upon which they are listed for trading or included or designated for quotation,
or of the threatening or initiation of any proceedings for any of such purposes. If the Commission
shall enter any such stop order at any time, the Company will use its best efforts to obtain the
lifting of such order at the earliest possible moment. Additionally, the Company agrees that it
shall comply with the provisions of Rule 424(b) (without reference to Rule 424(b)(8)), Rule 433 and
Rule 430B under the Securities Act and will use its reasonable efforts to confirm that any filings
made by the Company under such Rule 424(b) or 433 were received in a timely manner by the
Commission.
(g) Amendments and Supplements to the Prospectus and Other Securities Act Matters. If any
event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement
the Prospectus so that the Prospectus does not include an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if in the
opinion of the Representative or counsel for the Underwriters it is otherwise necessary to amend or
supplement the Prospectus to comply with applicable law, including the Securities Act, the Company
(subject to Sections 3(b) and 3(c)) agrees
16
to promptly prepare, file with the Commission and
furnish at its own expense to the Underwriters and to dealers, amendments or supplements to the
Prospectus so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not include
an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus is delivered to a
purchaser, not misleading, or so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with
applicable law, including the Securities Act. Neither the Representative’s consent to, or delivery
of, any such amendment or supplement shall constitute a waiver of any of the Company’s obligations
under Section 3(b) or 3(c).
(h) Blue Sky Compliance. The Company shall cooperate with the Representative and counsel for
the Underwriters to qualify or register the Offered Shares for sale under (or obtain exemptions
from the application of) the state securities or blue sky laws or Canadian provincial securities
laws or other foreign laws of those jurisdictions designated by the Representative, shall comply
with such laws and shall continue such qualifications, registrations and exemptions in effect so
long as required for the distribution of the Offered Shares. The Company shall not be required to
qualify as a foreign corporation or to take any action that would subject it to general service of
process in any such jurisdiction where it is not presently qualified or to subject itself to
taxation in respect of doing business in any jurisdiction in which it is not otherwise so subject.
The Company will advise the Representative promptly of the suspension of the qualification or
registration of (or any such exemption relating to) the Offered Shares for offering, sale or
trading in any jurisdiction or any initiation or threat of any proceeding for any such purpose, and
in the event of the issuance of any order suspending such qualification, registration or exemption,
the Company shall use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal thereof at the earliest possible
moment.
(i) Use of Proceeds. The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Offered
Shares sold by it in the manner described under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in each Applicable
Prospectus.
(j) Transfer Agent. The Company shall engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and
transfer agent for the Shares.
(k) Earnings Statement. As soon as practicable, but in any event no later than twelve months
after the date of this Agreement, the Company will timely file such reports pursuant to the
Exchange Act as are necessary to make generally available to its security holders and to the
Representative an earnings statement (which need not be audited) covering a period of at least
twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the date of
this Agreement which shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(l) Exchange Act Compliance. During the period when a prospectus is required by the
Securities Act (including, without limitation, pursuant to Rule 173(d)) to be delivered in
connection with sales of the Offered Shares (but in any event if at any time through and including
the First Closing Date), the Company shall file all documents required to be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15 of the Exchange Act in the manner and within the time
periods required by the Exchange Act.
(m) Listing. The Company will use its best efforts to effect and maintain the inclusion and
quotation of the Offered Shares on the Nasdaq National Market and to maintain the inclusion and
quotation of the Shares on the Nasdaq National Market.
(n) Agreement Not to Offer or Sell Additional Shares. During the period commencing on and
including the date hereof and ending on and including the 90th day following the date of this
Agreement (as the same may be extended as described below, the “Lock-up Period”), the Company will
not, without
17
the prior written consent of Jefferies (which consent may be withheld at the sole
discretion of Jefferies), directly or indirectly, sell (including without limitation any short
sale), offer, contract or grant any option to sell, pledge, transfer or establish an open “put
equivalent position” within the meaning of Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act, or otherwise
dispose of, or announce the offering of, or file any registration statement under the Securities
Act in respect of, any Shares, options, rights or warrants to acquire Shares, or securities
exchangeable or exercisable for or convertible into Shares (other than as contemplated by this
Agreement with respect to the Offered Shares) or publicly announce an intention to do any of the
foregoing; provided, however, that the Company may issue Shares or options to purchase Shares, or
issue Shares upon exercise of options, pursuant to any stock option, stock bonus or other stock
plan or arrangement described in each Applicable Prospectus. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (i)
during the last 17 days of the Lock-up Period, the Company issues an earnings release or material
news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (ii) prior to the expiration of the
Lock-up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the 16-day
period beginning on the last day of the Lock-up Period, then in each case the Lock-up Period will
be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the date of the issuance of the
earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event, as applicable, unless
Jefferies waives, in writing, such extension (which waiver may be withheld at the sole discretion
of Jefferies), except that such extension will not apply if, (i) within three business days prior
to the 15th calendar day before the last day of the Lock-up Period, the Company delivers a
certificate, signed by the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Executive Officer of the Company,
certifying on behalf of the Company that (i) the Shares are “actively traded securities” (as
defined in Regulation M), (ii) the Company meets the applicable requirements of paragraph (a)(1) of
Rule 139 under the Securities Act in the manner contemplated by NASD Conduct Rule 2711(f)(4), and
(iii) the provisions of NASD Conduct Rule 2711(f)(4) are not applicable to any research reports
relating to the Company published or distributed by any of the Underwriters during the 15 days
before or after the last day of the Lock-up Period (before giving effect to such extension). The
Company will provide the Representative with prior notice of any such announcement that gives rise
to an extension of the Lock-up Period.
(o) Investment Limitation. The Company shall not invest or otherwise use the proceeds
received by the Company from its sale of the Offered Shares in such a manner as would require the
Company or any of its subsidiaries to register as an investment company under the Investment
Company Act.
(p) No Stabilization or Manipulation; Compliance with Regulation M. The Company will not
take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that might be reasonably expected to cause
or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Shares or any other reference
security, whether to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered Shares or otherwise, and the
Company will, and shall cause each of its affiliates to, comply with all applicable provisions of
Regulation M. If the limitations of Rule 102 of Regulation M (“Rule 102”) do not apply with
respect to the Offered Shares or any other reference security pursuant to any exception set forth
in Section (d) of Rule 102, then promptly upon notice from the Representative (or, if later, at the
time stated in the notice), the Company will, and shall cause each of its affiliates to, comply
with Rule 102 as though such exception were not available but the other provisions of Rule 102 (as
interpreted by the Commission) did apply.
(q) Lock-Up Agreements. The Company will direct the transfer agent to place stop transfer
restrictions upon any the securities of the Company that are bound by “lock-up” agreements entered
into by the persons referred to in Section 6(j) for the duration of the periods contemplated in
such agreements and subject to the terms of such agreements.
(r) Preparation of Time of Sale Prospectus. Upon the request of the Representative, as
promptly as practicable following the execution and delivery of this Agreement but in no event
later than 5:00 a.m. (New York time) on the business day after the date of this Agreement, the
Company will,
18
subject to Sections 3(b) and 3(c), prepare and deliver to the Representative and the
other Underwriters an electronic copy of a free writing prospectus containing the final terms of
the offering contemplated hereby and such other information as the Company and the Representative
agree shall be included therein, which electronic copy shall be encoded in an electronic format
satisfactory to Jefferies that may be transmitted electronically by Jefferies and the other
Underwriters to offerees and purchasers of the Offered Shares, shall be convertible into a paper
format satisfactory to Jefferies, and shall be in or convertible into an electronic format
satisfactory to Jefferies that will allow investors to store and have continuous access to such
electronic free writing prospectus at any future time, without charge to investors.
Jefferies, on behalf of the several Underwriters, may, in its sole discretion, waive in
writing the performance by the Company of any one or more of the foregoing covenants or extend the
time for their performance.
Section 4. Payment of Expenses. The Company agrees to pay all costs, fees and expenses
incurred in connection with the performance of its obligations hereunder and in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby, including without limitation (i) all expenses incident to the
issuance and delivery of the Offered Shares (including all printing and engraving costs), (ii) all
fees and expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Shares, (iii) all necessary issue,
transfer and other stamp taxes in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares to
the Underwriters, (iv) all fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel, independent public or
certified public accountants and other advisors, (v) all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with the preparation, printing, filing, shipping and distribution of the Registration Statement
(including financial statements, exhibits, schedules, consents and certificates of experts), the
Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of,
used by, or referred to by the Company, and each preliminary prospectus, and all amendments and
supplements thereto, and this Agreement, (vi) all filing fees, reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses incurred by the Company or the Underwriters in connection with qualifying or registering
(or obtaining exemptions from the qualification or registration of) all or any part of the Offered
Shares for offer and sale under the state securities or blue sky laws or the provincial securities
laws of Canada, and, if requested by the Representative, preparing and printing a “Blue Sky Survey”
or memorandum and a “Canadian wrapper” and any supplements thereto, advising the Underwriters of
such qualifications, registrations and exemptions, (vii) the filing fees incident to, and the
reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with, the NASD’s review,
if any, and approval of the Underwriters’ participation in the offering and distribution of the
Offered Shares, (viii) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on
any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Shares,
including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any
electronic road show, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics,
fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with
the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the officers and employees of the
Company and of the Representative and any such consultants in connection with the road show and 50%
of the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show not to exceed $25,000 (it
being understood that the Underwriters agree to pay the remaining 50% of the cost of such chartered
aircraft or the cost of such chartered aircraft in excess of $25,000), (ix) the fees and expenses
associated with including the Offered Shares on the Nasdaq National Market, and (x) all other fees,
costs and expenses of the nature referred to in Item 14 of Part II of the Registration Statement.
Except as provided in this Section 4, Section 7, Section 8 and Section 9 hereof, the Underwriters
shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.
Section 5. Covenant of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly,
covenants with the Company not to take any action that would result in the Company being required
to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free writing
prospectus
19
prepared by or on behalf of such Underwriter that otherwise would not be required to be
filed by the Company thereunder, but for the action of such Underwriter.
Section 6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the several
Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Offered Shares as provided herein on the First Closing
Date and, with respect to the Optional Shares, each Option Closing Date, shall be subject to the
accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Section 1
hereof as of the date hereof and as of the First Closing Date as though then made and, with respect
to the Optional Shares, as of each Option Closing Date as though then made, to the timely
performance by the Company of its covenants and other obligations hereunder, and to each of the
following additional conditions:
(a) Accountants’ Comfort Letters. Prior to the date hereof, the Representative shall have
received from each of KPMG and EKSH a letter dated the date of the Preliminary Prospectus and, on
the date hereof, the Representative shall have received from each of KPMG and EKSH a letter dated
the date hereof, in each case addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to
the Representative, (i) containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in
accountant’s “comfort letters” to underwriters, delivered according to Statement of Auditing
Standards No. 72 (or any successor bulletin), with respect to the audited and unaudited financial
statements and certain financial information contained in the Registration Statement, the
Preliminary Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, and each free writing prospectus, if any, and,
with respect to each letter dated the date hereof only, the Prospectus (and the Representative
shall have received an additional three conformed copies of such accountants’ letter for each of
the several Underwriters) and (ii) confirming that they are (A) independent public or certified
public accountants as required by the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and (B) in compliance
with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of
Regulation S-X.
(b) Compliance with Registration Requirements; No Stop Order. For the period from and after
effectiveness of this Agreement and through and including the First Closing Date and, with respect
to the Optional Shares, each Option Closing Date:
(i) the Company shall have filed the Prospectus with the Commission (including the
information previously omitted from the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B under
the Securities Act) in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b)
(without reference to Rule 424(b)(8)) under the Securities Act;
(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, any Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, or any post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement, shall be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall have been instituted
or threatened by the Commission; and
(iii) the NASD shall have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the
underwriting terms and arrangements.
(c) No Material Adverse Change or Ratings Agency Change. For the period from and after the
date of this Agreement and through and including the First Closing Date and, with respect to the
Optional Shares, each Option Closing Date:
(i) in the judgment of the Representative there shall not have occurred any Material
Adverse Change; and
20
(ii) there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been
given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that
does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded any
securities of the Company or any of its subsidiaries by any “nationally recognized
statistical rating organization” as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2)
under the Securities Act.
(d) Opinion
of Counsel for the Company. On each of the First Closing Date and each Option
Closing Date the Representative shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel
for the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, the form of which is attached as Exhibit A
and to such further effect as counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably request (and the
Representative shall have received an additional three signed copies of such counsel’s legal
opinion for each of the several Underwriters).
(e) Opinion of Patent Counsel for the Company. On each of the First Closing Date an each
Option Closing Date the Representative shall have received the opinion of Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxx
PLLC, patent counsel for the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, the form of which is attached
as Exhibit B and to such further effect as counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably
request (and the Representative shall have received an additional three signed copies of such
counsel’s legal opinion for each of the several Underwriters).
(f) Opinion of Regulatory Counsel for the Company. On each of the First Closing Date and each
Option Closing Date the Representative shall have received the opinion of Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP,
regulatory counsel for the Company, dated as of such Closing Date, as counsel for the Underwriters shall reasonably
request (and the Representative shall have received an additional three signed copies of such
counsel’s legal opinion for each of the several Underwriters).
(g) Opinion
of Counsel for the Underwriters. On each of the First Closing Date and each
Option Closing Date the Representative shall have received the opinion of Sidley Austin
llp, counsel for the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters,
dated as of such Closing Date.
(h) Officers’ Certificate. On each of the First Closing Date and each Option Closing Date the
Representative shall have received a written certificate executed by the Chief Executive Officer or
President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, dated as of such Closing
Date, to the effect set forth in subsections (b)(ii) and (c)(ii) of this Section 6, and further to
the effect that:
(i) for the period from and including the date of this Agreement through and including
such Closing Date, there has not occurred any Material Adverse Change;
(ii) the representations, warranties and covenants of the Company set forth in Section
1 of this Agreement are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly
made on and as of such Closing Date; and
(iii) the Company has complied with all the agreements hereunder and satisfied all the
conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing
Date.
(i) Bring-down Comfort Letters. On each of the First Closing Date and each Option Closing
Date, the Representative shall have received from KPMG and EKSH, a letter dated such date, in form
and substance satisfactory to the Representative, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements
made in the letters furnished by them pursuant to subsection (a) of this Section 6, except that the
specified date referred to therein for the carrying out of procedures shall be no more than three
business days prior to the
21
First Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case
may be (and the Representative shall have received an additional three signed copies of each such
accountants’ letter for each of the several Underwriters).
(j) Lock-Up Agreements. On or prior to the date hereof, the Company shall have furnished to
the Representative an agreement in the form of Exhibit E hereto from each of the persons
listed on Exhibit D hereto, and such agreements shall be in full force and effect on each
of the First Closing Date and each Option Closing Date.
(k) Rule 462(b) Registration Statement. In the event that a Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement is filed in connection with the offering contemplated by this Agreement, such Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement shall have been filed with the Commission prior to the Applicable Time and
shall have become effective automatically upon such filing.
(l) Additional Documents. On or before each of the First Closing Date and each Option Closing
Date, the Representative and counsel for the Underwriters shall have received such information,
documents and opinions as they may reasonably request for the purposes of enabling them to pass
upon the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence
the satisfaction of any of the conditions or agreements, herein contained; and all proceedings
taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Shares as contemplated
herein shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Representative and counsel for the
Underwriters.
If any condition specified in this Section 6 is not satisfied when and as required to be
satisfied, this Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by notice to the Company at any
time on or prior to the First Closing Date and, with respect to the Optional Shares, at any time on
or prior to the applicable Option Closing Date, which termination shall be without liability on the
part of any party to any other party, except that Section 4, Section 7, Section 8 and Section 9
shall at all times be effective and shall survive such termination.
Section 7. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If this Agreement is terminated by the
Representative pursuant to Section 6 or Section 11(iv), or if the sale to the Underwriters of the
Offered Shares on the First Closing Date is not consummated because of any refusal, inability or
failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or to comply with any provision
hereof, the Company agrees to reimburse the Representative and the other Underwriters (or such
Underwriters as have terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves), severally, upon demand
for all out-of-pocket expenses that shall have been reasonably incurred by the Representative and
the Underwriters in connection with the proposed purchase and the offering and sale of the Offered
Shares, including but not limited to fees and disbursements of counsel, printing expenses, travel
expenses, postage, facsimile and telephone charges.
Section 8. Indemnification.
(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless
each Underwriter, its officers and employees, and each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter
within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any loss, claim, damage,
liability or expense, as incurred, to which such Underwriter or such officer, employee or
controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any other
federal or state statutory law or regulation or any law or regulation of foreign jurisdictions
where Offered Shares have been offered or sold, or at common law or otherwise (including in
settlement of any litigation), insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or
actions in respect thereof as contemplated below) arises out of or is based upon (A) (i) any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
22
fact contained in the Registration Statement,
or any amendment thereto, including any information deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule
430B under the Securities Act, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; or (ii)
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any preliminary
prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus that the Company has used,
referred to or filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act or the
Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or any prospectus wrapper material, or the
omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or (iii) any
act or failure to act or any alleged act or failure to act by any Underwriter in connection with,
or relating in any manner to, the Shares or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is included
as part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising out of or based
upon any matter covered by clause (i) or (ii) above, provided that the Company shall not be liable
under this clause (iii) to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction shall have determined
by a final judgment that such loss, claim, damage, liability or action resulted directly from any
such acts or failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter through its bad
faith or willful misconduct or (B) the violation of any laws or regulations of foreign
jurisdictions where Offered Shares have been offered or sold; and to reimburse each Underwriter and
each such officer, employee and controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by Jefferies) as such expenses are reasonably incurred by such
Underwriter or such officer, employee or controlling person in connection with investigating,
defending, settling, compromising or paying any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or
action; provided, however, that the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss,
claim, damage, liability or expense to the extent, but only to the extent, arising out of or based
upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the
Representative expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such preliminary prospectus, the
Time of Sale Prospectus, such free writing prospectus or the Prospectus (or any amendment or
supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the
Representative to the Company consists of the information described in subsection (b) below. The
indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(a) shall be in addition to any liabilities that the
Company may otherwise have.
(b) Indemnification of the Company, its Directors and Officers. Each Underwriter agrees,
severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each
of its officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the
Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense, as incurred, to which the Company or any such director, officer or
controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or other federal
or state statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any
litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of such Underwriter), insofar
as such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (or actions in respect thereof as contemplated
below) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus, any free writing prospectus that the Company has used, referred to or filed, or is
required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act or the Prospectus (or any amendment
or supplement thereto), or arises out of or is based upon the omission or alleged omission to state
therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in the Registration Statement,
such preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, such free writing prospectus that the
Company has used, referred to or filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the
Securities Act, the Prospectus (or such amendment or supplement thereto), in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Representative expressly for
use therein; and to
23
reimburse the Company or any such director, officer or controlling person for
any legal and other expense reasonably incurred by the Company or any such director, officer or
controlling person in connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying
any such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action. The Company hereby acknowledges that
the only information that the Representative and the Underwriters have furnished to the Company
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale
Prospectus, any free writing prospectus that the Company has used, referred to or filed, or is
required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act or the Prospectus (or any amendment
or supplement thereto) are the statements set forth in the third paragraph (regarding the public
offering price, concession and reallowance), and the tenth paragraph (regarding syndicate covering
transactions, stabilizing bids and penalty bids) under the caption “Underwriting” in the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Final Prospectus Supplement relating to the offering of
the Offered Shares. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall be in addition to
any liabilities that each Underwriter may otherwise have.
(c) Notifications and Other Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by an
indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such
indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party
under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, but the
omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may
have to any indemnified party for contribution or otherwise than under the indemnity agreement
contained in this Section 8 or to the extent it is not prejudiced as a proximate result of such
failure. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and such indemnified
party seeks or intends to seek indemnity from an indemnifying party, the indemnifying party will be
entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it shall elect, jointly with all other
indemnifying parties similarly notified, by written notice delivered to the indemnified party
promptly after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense
thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, if the
defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the
indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that a conflict may arise between the positions
of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party in conducting the defense of any such action or
that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are
different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or
parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assume such legal defenses and to
otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties.
Upon receipt of notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of such indemnifying
party’s election so to assume the defense of such action and approval by the indemnified party of
counsel, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 8
for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
the defense thereof unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in
accordance with the proviso to the preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that the
indemnifying party shall not be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate counsel
(together with local counsel) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action,
which counsel (together with any local counsel) for the indemnified parties shall be selected by
Jefferies (in the case of counsel for the indemnified parties referred to in Section 8(a) above) or
by the Company (in the case of counsel for the indemnified parties referred to in Section 8(b)
above)) or (ii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the
indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of
commencement of the action, in each of which cases the fees and expenses of counsel (including any
such local counsel) shall be at the expense of the indemnifying party and shall be paid as they are
incurred.
(d) Settlements. The indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall not be liable for any
settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent
or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the
indemnified
24
party against any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such
settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified
party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and
expenses of counsel as contemplated by Section 8(c) hereof, the indemnifying party agrees that it
shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i)
such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the
aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in
accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) no good faith dispute
then exists with respect to the reasonableness of such fees and expenses of counsel. No
indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any
settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or threatened action,
suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and
indemnity was or could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such
settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from
all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or proceeding.
Section 9. Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in Section 8 is for any reason
held to be unavailable to or otherwise insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party in
respect of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to therein, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by such indemnified
party, as incurred, as a result of any losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses referred to
therein (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, from the offering of the Offered
Shares pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not
permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative
benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one
hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions which
resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses, as well as any other relevant
equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the one hand, and the
Underwriters, on the other hand, in connection with the offering of the Offered Shares pursuant to
this Agreement shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds
from the offering of the Offered Shares pursuant to this Agreement (before deducting expenses)
received by the Company, and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the
Underwriters, in each case as set forth on the front cover page of the Prospectus bear to the
aggregate public offering price of the Offered Shares as set forth on such cover. The relative
fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other hand, shall be determined
by reference to, among other things, whether any such untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by the Company, on the one hand, or the Underwriters, on the other hand, and the parties’
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement or omission.
The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages, liabilities
and expenses referred to above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in
Section 8(c), any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection
with investigating or defending any action or claim. The provisions set forth in Section 8(c) with
respect to notice of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be
made under this Section 9; provided, however, that no additional notice shall be required with
respect to any action for which notice has been given under Section 8(c) for purposes of
indemnification.
The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution
pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were
treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not take
account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.
25
Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the underwriting discounts and commissions received by such
Underwriter in connection with the Offered Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public.
No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the
Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such
fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section
9 are several, and not joint, in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments as set
forth opposite their respective names on Schedule A. For purposes of this Section 9, each
officer and employee of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who controls an Underwriter within
the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as
such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each officer of the Company who signed the
Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company with the meaning of the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
Section 10. Default of One or More of the Several Underwriters. If, on the First Closing Date
or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the several
Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Offered Shares that it or they have agreed to
purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate number of Offered Shares which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase does not exceed 10% of the
aggregate number of the Offered Shares to be purchased on such date, the Representative may make
arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered Shares by other persons,
including any of the Underwriters, but if no such arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the
other Underwriters shall be obligated, severally and not jointly, in the proportions that the
number of Firm Shares set forth opposite their respective names on Schedule A bears to the
aggregate number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting
Underwriters, or in such other proportions as may be specified by the Representative with the
consent of the non-defaulting Underwriters, to purchase the Offered Shares which such defaulting
Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date. If, on the First
Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the
Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Offered Shares and the aggregate number of Offered
Shares with respect to which such default occurs exceeds 10% of the aggregate number of Offered
Shares to be purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to the Representative and the
Company for the purchase of such Offered Shares are not made within 48 hours after such default,
this Agreement shall terminate without liability of any party to any other party other than any
liability of any defaulting Underwriter to the Company or to any non-defaulting Underwriter except
that the provisions of Section 4, Section 8, Section 9 and Section 12 shall at all times be
effective and shall survive such termination. In any such case either the Representative or the
Company shall have the right to postpone the First Closing Date or the applicable Option Closing
Date, as the case may be, but in no event for longer than seven days in order that the required
changes, if any, to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or any other documents or
arrangements may be effected.
As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” shall be deemed to include any person
substituted for a defaulting Underwriter under this Section 10. Any action taken under this
Section 10 shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability to the Company and any
non-defaulting Underwriter in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.
Section 11. Termination of this Agreement. Prior to the purchase of the Firm Shares by the
Underwriters on the First Closing Date this Agreement may be terminated by the Representative by
notice given to the Company if at any time (i) trading or quotation in any of the Company’s
securities shall have been suspended or limited by the Commission or by the Nasdaq National Market,
or trading in securities generally on either the Nasdaq National Market or the New York Stock
Exchange shall have been suspended or limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been
generally established on any of
26
such stock exchanges by the Commission or the NASD; (ii) a general
banking moratorium shall have been declared by any of federal or New York authorities; (iii) there
shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities or any
crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets, or any
substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States’ or
international political, financial or economic conditions, as in the judgment of the Representative
is material and adverse and makes it impracticable to market the Offered Shares in the manner and
on the terms described in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus or to enforce contracts for
the sale of securities; or (iv) in the judgment of the Representative there shall have occurred any
Material Adverse Change. Any termination pursuant to this Section 11 shall be without liability on
the part of (a) the Company to any Underwriter, except that the Company shall be obligated to
reimburse the expenses of the Representative and the Underwriters pursuant to Sections 4 and 7
hereof, (b) any Underwriter to the Company, or (c) of any party hereto to any other party except
that the provisions of Section 8, Section 9 and Section 12 shall at all times be effective and
shall survive such termination.
Section 12. Representations and Indemnities to Survive Delivery. The respective indemnities,
agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, of its officers and of
the several Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force
and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or the Company
or any of its or their partners, officers or directors or any controlling person, as the case may
be, and, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, will survive delivery of and payment for
the Offered Shares sold hereunder and any termination of this Agreement.
Section 13. No Advisory or Fiduciary Relationship. The Company acknowledges and agrees that
(a) the purchase and sale of the Offered Shares pursuant to this Agreement, including the
determination of the public offering price of the Offered Shares and any related discounts and
commissions, is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and
the several Underwriters, on the other hand, (b) in connection with the offering contemplated
hereby and the process leading to such transaction each Underwriter is and has been acting solely
as a principal and is not the agent or fiduciary of the Company or its stockholders, creditors,
employees or any other party, (c) no Underwriter has assumed or will assume an advisory or
fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby
or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is
currently advising the Company on other matters) and no Underwriter has any obligation to the
Company with respect to the offering contemplated hereby except the obligations expressly set forth
in this Agreement, (d) the Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad
range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Company, and (e) the
Underwriters have not provided any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to the
offering contemplated hereby and the Company has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory
and tax advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate.
Section 14. Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed,
hand delivered or telecopied and confirmed to the parties hereto as follows:
If to the Representative:
Xxxxxxxxx & Company, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: General Counsel
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: General Counsel
27
If to the Company:
The Spectranetics Corporation
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Guy Childs
00 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
Attention: Guy Childs
Any party hereto may change the address for receipt of communications by giving written notice
to the other.
Section 15. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the
parties hereto, including any substitute Underwriters pursuant to Section 10 hereof, and to the
benefit of the employees, officers and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 8
and Section 9, and in each case their respective successors, and personal representatives, and no
other person will have any right or obligation hereunder. The term “successors” shall not include
any purchaser of the Offered Shares as such from any of the Underwriters merely by reason of such
purchase.
Section 16. Partial Unenforceability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any Section,
paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any
other Section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any Section, paragraph or provision of this
Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be
made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and
enforceable.
Section 17. Governing Law Provisions. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be
performed in such state. Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby may be instituted in the federal courts of the
United States of America located in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York or the courts
of the State of New York in each case located in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York
(collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the exclusive
jurisdiction (except for proceedings instituted in regard to the enforcement of a judgment of any
such court, as to which such jurisdiction is non-exclusive) of such courts in any such suit, action
or proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail to such party’s address
set forth above shall be effective service of process for any suit, action or other proceeding
brought in any such court. The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the
laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and
unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action
or other proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
Section 18. General Provisions. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the
parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral
agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with
the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This
Agreement may not be amended or modified unless in writing by all of the parties hereto, and no
condition herein (express or implied) may be waived unless waived in writing by each party whom the
condition is meant to benefit. The Table of Contents and the Section headings herein are for the
convenience of the parties only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this
Agreement.
28
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and
return to the Company the enclosed copy hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all
counterparts hereof, shall become a binding agreement in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours, | ||||||
THE SPECTRANETICS CORPORATION | ||||||
By: | /s/ Guy A. Childs | |||||
Name: Guy A. Childs | ||||||
Title: Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted by the Representative in
New York, New York as of the date first above written.
JEFFERIES & COMPANY, INC.
Acting as Representative of the
several Underwriters named in
the attached Schedule A.
Acting as Representative of the
several Underwriters named in
the attached Schedule A.
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx | |||
Authorized Signatory |
29
SCHEDULE A
Number of | ||||
Firm Shares to | ||||
Underwriters | be Purchased | |||
Jefferies & Company, Inc. |
1,890,000 | |||
First Albany Capital Inc. |
1,170,000 | |||
Xxxxxxxxxx & Co., LLC |
360,000 | |||
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx, LLC |
180,000 | |||
Total |
3,600,000 |
30
SCHEDULE B
Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Time of Sale Prospectus
None.
31
SCHEDULE C
1. Last sale price of the Company’s common stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market is
$12.87.
2. The price to public per share for the Shares is $12.50.
3. Underwriting discounts and commissions is $0.75 per share.
4. Proceeds, before expenses to the Company is $11.75 per share.
5. The number of Shares offered is 3,600,000, all primary.
6. The underwriters’ option to purchase additional Shares of up to 540,000 shares, all primary
7. Net proceeds to the Company, before expenses is $42,300,000 (or $48,645,000 if underwriters’
option to purchase additional shares is exercised in full).
8. After giving effect to the sale of the Shares (assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ option
to purchase additional shares), the Company’s consolidated capitalization as of December 31, 2005
would have been as follows:
— | Cash, cash equivalents and investment in securities available for sale: $58.5 million. | ||
— | Additional paid-in capital: $141.2 million. | ||
— | Total shareholders’ equity: $68.7 million. | ||
— | Total capitalization: $68.7 million. |
9. The delivery of the Shares will be made on or about May 9, 2006.
32