EXHIBIT 1 - Original Signature Page
JOINT FILING AGREEMENT AMONG FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX GROUP, INC.,
ORKNEY HOLDINGS, INC., XXXX X. XXXXXXXX, XXXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX
AND W. XXXXXXX XXXXXX
WHEREAS, in accordance with Rule 13d-1(k) under the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Act"), only one joint statement and any
amendments thereto need to be filed whenever one or more persons are
required to file such a statement or any amendments thereto pursuant to
Section 13(d)of the Act with respect to the same securities, provided that
said persons agree in writing that such statement or amendments thereto is
filed on behalf of each of them;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX GROUP, INC., ORKNEY HOLDINGS, INC.,
XXXX X. XXXXXXXX, XXXXXXX X.XXXXXXXX AND W. XXXXXXX XXXXXX hereby agree,
in accordance with Rule 13d-1(k) under the Act, to file a statement on
Schedule 13G relating to their ownership of Common Stock of the Issuer and do
hereby further agree that said statement shall be filed on behalf of each of
them.
FRIEDMAN, BILLINGS, XXXXXX GROUP, INC.
Dated: April 10, 2000
By:
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Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Chairman
Dated: April 10, 2000 ORKNEY HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
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Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title: President
Dated: April 10, 2000
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Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Dated: April 10, 2000
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Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Dated: April 10, 2000
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W. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx