4,500,000 Shares DIAMOND FOODS, INC. Common Stock UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
Exhibit 1.1
4,500,000 Shares
DIAMOND FOODS, INC.
Common Stock
March 4, 2010
Barclays Capital Inc.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
BMO Capital Markets Corp.
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I attached hereto,
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated
BMO Capital Markets Corp.
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I attached hereto,
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Diamond Foods, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to sell 4,500,000 shares
(the “Firm Stock”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”).
In addition, the Company proposes to grant to the underwriters (the “Underwriters”) named in
Schedule I attached to this agreement (this “Agreement”) an option to purchase up to 675,000
additional shares of the Common Stock on the terms set forth in Section 3 (the “Option Stock”).
The Firm Stock and the Option Stock, if purchased, are hereinafter collectively called the “Stock”.
This Agreement is to confirm the agreement concerning the purchase of the Stock from the Company
by the Underwriters.
The Firm Stock is being sold in connection with the Company’s acquisition (the “Acquisition”)
of all of the equity interests of Lion/Stove Luxembourg Investment 2 S.à.X.X. (the “Target”), a
company incorporated under the laws of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, from Lion/Stove Luxembourg
Investments S.à.X.X. (the “Seller”), pursuant to a share purchase agreement to be entered into
between the Company and the Seller (the “Acquisition Agreement”). In addition, concurrently with
the sale of Stock, the Company will also enter into a new $400.0 million senior secured first lien
tranche A term loan facility (the “Term Facility”) and a $200.0 million senior secured first lien
revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) with a syndicate of financial institutions
(the Term Facility together with the Revolving Facility, the “Senior Facilities” and, together with
any other documents, agreements or instruments delivered in connection therewith, the “Senior
Facilities Documentation”) to finance a portion of the purchase price of the Acquisition and repay
and retire all of the Company’s existing senior credit facility, dated September 15, 2008 (the
“Refinancing”). The Refinancing and the Acquisition are collectively referred to in this Agreement
as the “Transactions”.
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1. Representations, Warranties and Agreements of the Company. The Company represents,
warrants and agrees as follows:
(a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-162221) relating to the Stock
has (i) been prepared by the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) thereunder; (ii) been filed with the
Commission under the Securities Act; and (iii) was declared effective under the Securities
Act. Copies of such registration statement and any amendment thereto have been delivered by
the Company to you as the representatives (the “Representatives”) of the Underwriters. As
used in this Agreement:
(i)
“Applicable Time” means 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) March 4, 2010;
(ii) “Effective Date” means any date as of which any part of such registration
statement relating to the Stock became, or is deemed to have become, effective under
the Securities Act in accordance with the rules and regulations thereunder;
(iii) “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means each “free writing prospectus” (as
defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) prepared by or on behalf of the
Company or used or referred to by the Company in connection with the offering of the
Stock;
(iv) “Preliminary Prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus relating to the
Stock included in such registration statement or filed with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, including any preliminary prospectus
supplement thereto relating to the Stock;
(v) “Pricing Disclosure Package” means, as of the Applicable Time, the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus, together with the information included in Schedule
IV hereto and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus filed or used by the Company on
or before the Applicable Time, other than a road show that is an Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus but is not required to be filed under Rule 433 under the Securities Act;
(vi) “Prospectus” means the final prospectus relating to the Stock, including
any prospectus supplement thereto relating to the Stock, as filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act; and
(vii) “Registration Statement” means, collectively, the various parts of such
registration statement, each as amended as of the Effective Date, including any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus and all exhibits to such registration
statement and including the information deemed by virtue of Rule 430B under the
Securities Act to be part of such registration statement as of the Effective Date.
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Any reference to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to
and include any documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Form S-3 under the
Securities Act as of the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case
may be. Any reference to the “most recent Preliminary Prospectus” shall be deemed to refer
to the latest Preliminary Prospectus included in the Registration Statement or filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act prior to or on the date hereof. Any
reference to any amendment or supplement to any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus
shall be deemed to refer to and include any document filed under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), after the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or
the Prospectus, as the case may be, and before the date of such amendment or supplement and
incorporated by reference in such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may
be; and any reference to any amendment to the Registration Statement shall be deemed to
include any document filed with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act after the Effective Date and before the date of such amendment that is
incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. The Commission has not issued any
order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, and no proceeding or examination
for such purpose has been instituted or threatened by the Commission. The Commission has
not notified the Company of any objection to the use of the form of the Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto.
(b) The Company was not at the time of initial filing of the Registration Statement and
at the earliest time thereafter that the Company or another offering participant made a bona
fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) of the Rules and Regulations) of the Stock,
is not on the date hereof and will not be on the applicable Delivery Date an “ineligible
issuer” (as defined in Rule 405). The Company has been since the time of initial filing of
the Registration Statement and continues to be eligible to use Form S-3 for the offering of
the Stock.
(c) The Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all material respects on
the Effective Date and on the applicable Delivery Date, and any amendment to the
Registration Statement filed after the date hereof will conform in all material respects
when filed, to the requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder. The most recent Preliminary Prospectus conformed, and the Prospectus will
conform, in all material respects when filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)
under the Securities Act and on the applicable Delivery Date to the requirements of the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. The documents incorporated by
reference in any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus conformed, and any further
documents so incorporated will conform, when filed with the Commission in all material
respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act or the Securities Act, as applicable, and
the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(d) The Registration Statement did not, as of the Effective Date, contain an untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided that no representation
or warranty is made as to information contained in or omitted from the
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Registration Statement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter
specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 9(e).
(e) The Prospectus will not, as of its date or as of the applicable Delivery Date,
contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information
contained in or omitted from the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any
Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section
9(e).
(f) The documents incorporated by reference in any Preliminary Prospectus or the
Prospectus did not, and any further documents filed and incorporated by reference therein
will not, when filed with the Commission, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or
omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(g) The Pricing Disclosure Package did not, as of the Applicable Time, contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained
in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of
any Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in
Section 9(e).
(h) The Pricing Disclosure Package, when taken together with each Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus listed in Schedule III hereto, did not as of the Applicable Time, contain an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided that no representation or warranty is made as to information contained
in or omitted from the Pricing Disclosure Package (or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
listed in Schedule III hereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any Underwriter
specifically for inclusion therein, which information is specified in Section 9(e).
(i) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conformed or will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
on the date of first use, and the Company has complied with all prospectus delivery and any
filing requirements applicable to such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus pursuant to the
Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Company has not made any offer
relating to the Stock that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus without the
prior written consent of the Representatives, except as set forth on
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Schedule III hereto. The Company has retained in accordance with the Securities Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses that were not
required to be filed pursuant to the Securities Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
(j) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have been duly organized, is validly
existing and in good standing as a corporation or other business entity under the laws of
its jurisdiction of organization and is duly qualified to do business and in good standing
as a foreign corporation or other business entity in each jurisdiction in which its
ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its businesses requires such qualification,
except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing could not, in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or
otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, business or prospects
of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”). The
Company and each of its subsidiaries have all power and authority necessary to own or hold
its properties and to conduct the businesses in which it is engaged. The Company does not
own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity other
than Diamond Nut Company of California, Inc., Diamond of Europe GmbH and DFKA Limited.
(k) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in each of the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital
stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and
non-assessable, conform to the description thereof contained in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws and not in
violation of any preemptive right, resale right, right of first refusal or similar right.
All of the Company’s options, warrants and other rights to purchase or exchange any
securities for shares of the Company’s capital stock have been duly authorized and validly
issued, conform to the description thereof contained in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and were issued in compliance with federal and state securities laws. All of the
issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly authorized
and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly
by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims, except for
such liens, encumbrances, equities or claims as could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(l) The shares of the Stock to be issued and sold by the Company to the Underwriters
hereunder have been duly authorized and, upon payment and delivery in accordance with this
Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, will conform to the
description thereof contained in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, will be issued in
compliance with federal and state securities laws and will be free of statutory and
contractual preemptive rights, rights of first refusal and similar rights.
(m) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to consummate the
Transactions and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under
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this Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company.
(n) The issue and sale of the Stock, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement by the Company, the consummation of the Transactions and the transactions
contemplated hereby and the application of the proceeds from the sale of the Stock as
described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus will not
(i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of,
impose any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company and its
subsidiaries, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement, license, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or
to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject;
(ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or similar
organizational documents) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries; or (iii) result in any
violation of any statute or any judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation of any court or
governmental agency, including, without limitation, the United States Food and Drug
Administration (the “FDA”), or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets, except with respect to clauses (i) and
(iii), conflicts or violations that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(o) Except as disclosed in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, no consent,
approval, authorization or order of, or filing, registration or qualification with, any
court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of their properties or assets is required for the issue and sale of the
Stock, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company, the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the application of the proceeds from
the sale of the Stock as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus, except for the registration of the Stock under the Securities Act and such
consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, filings, registrations or qualifications as may
be required under the Exchange Act and applicable state or foreign securities laws in
connection with the purchase and sale of the Stock by the Underwriters.
(p) The historical financial statements (including the related notes and supporting
schedules) included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus
comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the
Securities Act and present fairly the financial condition, results of operations and cash
flows of the entities purported to be shown thereby at the dates and for the periods
indicated and have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved.
(q) The pro forma financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the
most recent Preliminary Prospectus include assumptions that provide a reasonable basis for
presenting the significant effects directly attributable to the transactions and events
described therein, the related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to
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those assumptions, and the pro forma adjustments reflect the proper application of
those adjustments to the historical financial statement amounts in the pro forma financial
statements included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus.
The pro forma financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
requirements of Regulation S-X under the Act.
(r) Deloitte & Touche LLP, who have certified certain financial statements of the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, whose report appears in the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus or is incorporated by reference therein and who have delivered the
initial letter referred to in Section 8(f) hereof, are independent public accountants as
required by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(s) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal control over
financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that
complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act and that has been designed by, or under
the supervision of, the Company’s principal executive and principal financial officers, to
provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States. The Company and each of its
subsidiaries maintain internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of
the Company’s financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and to maintain accountability for its assets, (iii) access to
the Company’s assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for the Company’s assets is compared with
existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any
differences. As of the date of the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries reviewed or audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP and the audit
committee of the board of directors of the Company, there were no material weaknesses in the
Company’s internal controls.
(t) (i) The Company and each of its subsidiaries maintain disclosure controls and
procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act), (ii) such
disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information required to
be disclosed by the Company and its subsidiaries in the reports they file or submit under
the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management of the Company and its
subsidiaries, including their respective principal executive officers and principal
financial officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure
to be made, and (iii) such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in all material
respects to perform the functions for which they were established.
(u) Since the date of the most recent balance sheet of the Company and its consolidated
subsidiaries reviewed or audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP and the audit committee of the
board of directors of the Company (i) the Company has not been advised of or become aware of
(A) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation
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of internal controls that could adversely affect the ability of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries to record, process, summarize and report financial data, or any material
weaknesses in internal controls, and (B) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal controls of the
Company and each of its subsidiaries; and (ii) there have been no significant changes in
internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls,
including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses.
(v) The section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies” set forth or incorporated by
reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus accurately and fully describes (i) the
accounting policies that the Company believes are the most important in the portrayal of the
Company’s financial condition and results of operations and that require management’s most
difficult, subjective or complex judgments (“Critical Accounting Policies”); (ii) the
judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of Critical Accounting Policies; and
(iii) the likelihood that materially different amounts would be reported under different
conditions or using different assumptions and an explanation thereof.
(w) There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company and any of the
Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection
therewith.
(x) Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, since the date of
the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has (i)
sustained any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other
calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or
governmental action, order or decree, (ii) issued or granted any securities, (iii) incurred
any material liability or obligation, direct or contingent, other than liabilities and
obligations that were incurred in the ordinary course of business, (iv) entered into any
material transaction not in the ordinary course of business, or (v) declared or paid any
dividend on its capital stock, and since such date, there has not been any change in the
capital stock, partnership or limited liability interests, as applicable, or long-term debt
of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any adverse change, or any development
involving a prospective adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or
otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, management, business or
prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, in each case except as could
not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(y) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee
simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal property owned by
them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects, except such liens,
encumbrances and defects as are described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or such
as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not
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materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the
Company and its subsidiaries. All assets held under lease by the Company and its
subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases, with such
exceptions as do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such
assets by the Company and its subsidiaries.
(z) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have such permits, licenses, patents,
franchises, registrations, applications, exemptions, approvals, certificates of need and
other approvals or authorizations of governmental or regulatory authorities, including,
without limitation, the FDA (“Permits”) as are necessary under applicable law to own their
properties and conduct their businesses in the manner described in the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus, except for any of the foregoing that could not, in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each of its
subsidiaries has fulfilled and performed all of its obligations with respect to the Permits,
and no event has occurred that allows, or after notice or lapse of time would allow,
revocation or termination thereof or results in any other impairment of the rights of the
holder or any such Permits, except for any of the foregoing that could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries
has received notice of any revocation or modification of any such Permits or has any reason
to believe that any such Permits will not be renewed in the ordinary course.
(aa) The Company and each of its subsidiaries own or possess adequate rights to use all
material patents, patent applications, trademarks, service marks, trade names, trademark
registrations, service xxxx registrations, copyrights, licenses, know-how, software, systems
and technology (including trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary
or confidential information, systems or procedures) necessary for the conduct of their
respective businesses and have no reason to believe that the conduct of their respective
businesses will conflict with, and have not received any notice of any claim of conflict
with, any such rights of others.
(bb) Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there are no legal
or governmental proceedings, investigations or actions pending to which the Company or any
of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries is the subject that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a Material Adverse Effect or could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on the performance of this Agreement or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby; and to the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings,
investigations or actions are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities,
including, without limitation, the FDA, or others.
(cc) There are no contracts or other documents required to be described in the
Registration Statement or the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or filed as exhibits to the
Registration Statement, that are not described and filed as required. The statements made
in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, insofar as they purport to constitute summaries
of the terms of the contracts and other documents described and filed, constitute accurate
summaries of the terms of such contracts and documents in all
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material respects. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has knowledge that
any other party to any such contract or other document has any intention not to render full
performance as contemplated by the terms thereof.
(dd) The statements made in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus under the captions
“Risk Factors—Bioterrorism legislation could disrupt our supply of imported nuts” and
“—Government regulation could increase our costs of production and our costs of legal and
regulatory compliance” insofar as they purport to constitute summaries of the terms of
statutes, rules or regulations, legal or governmental proceedings or contracts and other
documents, constitute accurate summaries of the terms of such statutes, rules and
regulations, legal and governmental proceedings and contracts and other documents in all
material respects.
(ee) The Company and each of its subsidiaries carry, or are covered by, insurance from
insurers of recognized financial responsibility in such amounts and covering such risks as
is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value of their respective
properties and as is customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar
industries. All policies of insurance of the Company and its subsidiaries are in full force
and effect; the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such
policies in all material respects; and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has
received notice from any insurer or agent of such insurer that capital improvements or other
expenditures are required or necessary to be made in order to continue such insurance; there
are no claims by the Company or any of its subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument
as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of
rights clause; and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to believe
that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage
expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue
its business at a cost that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ff) No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company, on the
one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders, customers or suppliers of the Company,
on the other hand, that is required to be described in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus which is not so described.
(gg) Except as described in the Preliminary Prospectus, no labor disturbance by or
dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the
knowledge of the Company, is imminent that could reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect.
(hh) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its charter
or by-laws (or similar organizational documents), (ii) is in default, and no event has
occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the
due performance or observance of any term, covenant, condition, or other obligation
contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, license or other
agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of
its properties or assets is subject or (iii) is in violation of any statute or any permit,
order,
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rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency, including, without limitation,
the FDA, or body having jurisdiction over it or its property or assets or has failed to
obtain any license, permit, certificate, franchise or other governmental authorization or
permit necessary to the ownership of its property or to the conduct of its business, except
in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), to the extent any such conflict, breach, violation or
default could not, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(ii) Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, (i) there are no
proceedings that are pending, or known to be contemplated, against the Company or any of its
subsidiaries under any laws, regulations, ordinances, rules, orders, judgments, decrees,
permits or other legal requirements of any governmental authority, including without
limitation any international, foreign, national, state, provincial, regional, or local
authority, relating to pollution, the protection of human health or safety, the environment,
or natural resources, or to use, handling, storage, manufacturing, transportation,
treatment, discharge, disposal or release of hazardous or toxic substances or wastes,
pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”) in which a governmental authority is also
a party, other than such proceedings regarding which it is reasonably believed no monetary
sanctions of $100,000 or more will be imposed, (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries are not
aware of any issues regarding compliance with Environmental Laws, including pending or
proposed Environmental Laws, or liabilities or other obligations under Environmental Laws or
concerning hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants, that could
reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the capital expenditures, earnings or
competitive position of the Company and its subsidiaries, and (iii) none of the Company and
its subsidiaries anticipates material capital expenditures relating to Environmental Laws.
(jj) The Company and each of its subsidiaries have filed all federal, state, local and
foreign tax returns required to be filed through the date hereof, subject to permitted
extensions, and have paid all taxes due, and no tax deficiency has been determined adversely
to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor does the Company have any knowledge of any
tax deficiencies that have been, or could reasonably be expected to be asserted against the
Company, that could, in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(kk) (i) Each “employee benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the
Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)) for which the Company or any
member of its “Controlled Group” (defined as any organization which is a member of a
controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Section 414 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”)) would have any liability (each a “Plan”) has been
maintained in compliance in all material respects with its terms and with the requirements
of all applicable statutes, rules and regulations including ERISA and the Code; (ii) no
prohibited transaction, within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code, has occurred with respect to any Plan excluding transactions effected pursuant to a
statutory or administrative exemption; (iii) with respect to each Plan subject to Title IV
of ERISA (A) no “reportable event” (within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA) has
occurred or is reasonably expected to occur, (B) no failure to satisfy the “minimum funding
standard” (within the meaning of Section 302 of
12
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived, has occurred or is reasonably
expected to occur, (C) the present value of all benefits accrued under such Plan (determined
based on those assumptions used to fund such Plan) does not exceed the fair market value of
the assets under each Plan by more than $4,000,000, and (D) neither the Company or any
member of its Controlled Group has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability
under Title IV of ERISA (other than contributions to the Plan or premiums to the Pension
Benefit Guaranty Corporation in the ordinary course and without default) in respect of a
Plan (including a “multiemployer plan”, within the meaning of Section 4001(c)(3) of ERISA);
and (iv) each Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has
received a favorable IRS determination letter or opinion letter with respect to such Plan,
and to the knowledge of the Company, nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure
to act, which would cause any Plan to be disqualified.
(ll) The statistical and market-related data included in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries
included or incorporated by reference in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus are based on
or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable in all material respects.
(mm) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is, and as of the applicable
Delivery Date and, after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Stock and the
application of the proceeds therefrom as described under “Use of Proceeds” in the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus, none of them will be, (i) an “investment company” or a
company “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder, or (ii) a “business development company” (as defined in Section
2(a)(48) of the Investment Company Act).
(nn) The statements set forth in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus under the
captions “Description of Securities to be Registered—Common Stock” and “Underwriting,”
insofar as they purport to summarize the provisions of the laws and documents referred to
therein, are accurate summaries in all material respects.
(oo) Except as described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, there are no
contracts, agreements or understandings between the Company and any person granting such
person the right to require the Company to file a registration statement under the
Securities Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be owned by such
person or to require the Company to include such securities in the securities registered
pursuant to the Registration Statement or in any securities being registered pursuant to any
other registration statement filed by the Company under the Securities Act.
(pp) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any contract,
agreement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement) that would give rise
to a valid claim against any of them or the Underwriters for a brokerage commission,
finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Stock.
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(qq) The Company has not sold or issued any securities that would be integrated with
the offering of the Stock contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the Securities Act, the
rules and regulations thereunder or the interpretations thereof by the Commission.
(rr) The Company and its affiliates have not taken, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that has constituted or that could reasonably be expected to cause or result
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in
connection with the offering of the shares of the Stock.
(ss) The Stock has been approved for inclusion, subject to official notice of issuance,
on the NASDAQ Stock Market.
(tt) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of any Delivery
Date and completion of the distribution of the Stock, will not distribute any offering
material in connection with the offering and sale of the Stock other than any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to which the Representatives
have consented in accordance with Section 1(i) or 6(a)(vi) and any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus set forth on Schedule III hereto.
(uu) Neither the Company nor any subsidiary is in violation of or has received notice
of any violation with respect to any federal or state law relating to discrimination in the
hiring, promotion or pay of employees, nor any applicable federal or state wage and hour
laws, nor any state law precluding the denial of credit due to the neighborhood in which a
property is situated, the violation of any of which could reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Affect.
(vv) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or other person associated with or acting on
behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, has (i) used any corporate funds for any
unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political
activity; (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic
government official or employee from corporate funds; (iii) violated or is in violation of
any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977; or (iv) made any bribe,
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
(ww) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at
all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements
of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money
laundering statutes of all jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any
related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any
governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or
proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any
arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money
Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.
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(xx) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the
Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of
Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”); and the Company will not
directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise
make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or
entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any
U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or
counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Stock shall be deemed a
representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
2. Representations and Warranties of the Company with Respect to the Target. With respect to
the Target, the Company represents, warrants and agrees (it being understood that such
representations and warranties are made to the knowledge of the Company, after due inquiry) as
follows:
(a) The description of the Target contained in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus
is accurate in all material respects.
(b) There has been no material loss or interference with the Target from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor
dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree.
(c) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of
the Transactions contemplated herein and in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus will not
result in any violation of any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order,
writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality or court, domestic or foreign,
including, without limitation, the FDA, having jurisdiction over the Target or any of its
assets, properties or operations.
(d) There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by
any court, or governmental agency, including, without limitation, the FDA, or body, domestic
or foreign, now pending, or, threatened, against or affecting the Target, or of which any
property or assets of the Target is the subject, which is required to be disclosed in the
most recent Preliminary Prospectus (other than as disclosed therein), except where such
action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation, in the aggregate, could not reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise),
results of operations, stockholders’ equity, properties, business or prospects of the Target
and its subsidiaries taken as a whole (a “Target Material Adverse Effect”), or which would
reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof
or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or the performance by the
Company of its obligations hereunder.
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(e) As of the time of the closing of the Acquisition, the Target will have good and
marketable title to all real property owned by the Target and good title to all other
properties owned by it, in each case, free and clear of all mortgages, pledges, liens,
security interest, claims, restrictions or encumbrances of any kind except such as (a) are
described in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or (b) do not, singly or in the
aggregate, materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Target. All of the leases and
subleases material to the Target, and under which the Target holds properties described in
the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and the Company has
not received any notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone
adverse to the rights of the Target under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or
affecting or questioning the rights of the Target to the continued possession of the leased
or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease.
(f) The Target is in compliance with the requirements of all laws, regulations and
orders applicable to the Target, including, without limitation, Environmental Laws and rules
and regulations promulgated by the FDA, and has filed all notices, reports, documents or
other information required to be filed thereunder, except where the failure to comply with
such requirement or make such filing would not reasonably be expected to have a Target
Material Adverse Effect.
(g) There is no material tax lien, whether imposed by any federal, state, or other
taxing authority, outstanding against the assets, properties or business of Target.
3. Purchase of the Stock by the Underwriters. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and covenants contained in, and subject to the terms and conditions of, this Agreement,
the Company agrees to sell 4,500,000 shares of the Firm Stock to the several Underwriters, and each
of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase the number of shares of the Firm
Stock set forth opposite that Underwriter’s name in Schedule I hereto. The respective purchase
obligations of the Underwriters with respect to the Firm Stock shall be rounded among the
Underwriters to avoid fractional shares, as the Representatives may determine.
In addition, the Company grants to the Underwriters an option to purchase up to
675,000 additional shares of Option Stock. Such option is exercisable in the event that the
Underwriters sell more shares of Common Stock than the number of Firm Stock in the offering and as
set forth in Section 5 hereof. Any such election to purchase Option Stock shall be made in
proportion to the maximum number of shares of Option Stock to be sold by the Company. Each
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of shares of Option Stock
(subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional shares as the Representatives may determine)
that bears the same proportion to the total number of shares of Option Stock to be sold on such
Delivery Date as the number of shares of Firm Stock set forth in Schedule I hereto opposite the
name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of shares of Firm Stock.
The purchase price payable by the Underwriters for both the Firm Stock and any Option Stock is
$35.0575 per share.
16
The Company is not obligated to deliver any of the Firm Stock or Option Stock to be delivered
on the applicable Delivery Date, except upon payment for all such Stock to be purchased on such
Delivery Date as provided herein.
4. Offering of Stock by the Underwriters. Upon authorization by the Representatives
of the release of the Firm Stock, the several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Stock for sale
upon the terms and conditions to be set forth in the Prospectus.
5. Delivery of and Payment for the Stock. Delivery of and payment for the Firm Stock
shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the fourth full business day following the
date of this Agreement or at such other date or place as shall be determined by agreement between
the Representatives and the Company. This date and time are sometimes referred to as the “Initial
Delivery Date”. Delivery of the Firm Stock shall be made to the Representatives for the account of
each Underwriter against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives and of the
respective aggregate purchase prices of the Firm Stock being sold by the Company to or upon the
order of the Company of the purchase price by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the
accounts specified by the Company. Time shall be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place
specified pursuant to this Agreement is a further condition of the obligation of each Underwriter
hereunder. The Company shall deliver the Firm Stock through the facilities of DTC unless the
Representative shall otherwise instruct.
The option granted in Section 3 will expire 30 days after the date of this Agreement and may
be exercised in whole or from time to time in part by written notice being given to the Company by
the Representatives; provided that if such date falls on a day that is not a business day, the
option granted in Section 3 will expire on the next succeeding business day. Such notice shall set
forth the aggregate number of shares of Option Stock as to which the option is being exercised, the
names in which the shares of Option Stock are to be registered, the denominations in which the
shares of Option Stock are to be issued and the date and time, as determined by the
Representatives, when the shares of Option Stock are to be delivered; provided, however, that this
date and time shall not be earlier than the Initial Delivery Date nor earlier than the second
business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the fifth
business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised. Each date and time the
shares of Option Stock are delivered is sometimes referred to as an “Option Stock Delivery Date”,
and the Initial Delivery Date and any Option Stock Delivery Date are sometimes each referred to as
a “Delivery Date”.
Delivery of the Option Stock by the Company and payment for the Option Stock by the several
Underwriters through the Representatives shall be made at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the
date specified in the corresponding notice described in the preceding paragraph or at such other
date or place as shall be determined by agreement between the Representatives and the Company. On
the Option Stock Delivery Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered the Option Stock
to the Representatives for the account of each Underwriter against payment by the several
Underwriters through the Representatives and of the respective aggregate purchase prices of the
Option Stock being sold by the Company to or upon the order of the Company of the purchase price by
wire transfer in immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Company. Time shall
be of the essence, and delivery at the time and place specified pursuant to this Agreement is a
further condition of the obligation of each
17
Underwriter hereunder. The Company shall deliver the Option Stock through the facilities of
DTC unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
6. Further Agreements of the Company and the Underwriters. (a) The Company agrees:
(i) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Representatives and to file
such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act not later than the
Commission’s close of business on the second business day following the execution and
delivery of this Agreement; to make no further amendment or any supplement to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus prior to the last Delivery Date except as provided
herein; to advise the Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the
time when any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus has
been filed and to furnish the Representatives with copies thereof; to file promptly all
reports and any definitive proxy, or information statements required to be filed by the
Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus
is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Stock; to advise the
Representatives, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the
Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the
Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, of the suspension of the qualification of
the Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any
proceeding or examination for any such purpose, or any notice form the Commission objecting
to the use of the form of Registration Statement or any post-effective supplement thereto or
of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or for additional
information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing
or suspending the use of the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or suspending
any such qualification, to use promptly its best efforts to obtain its withdrawal.
(ii) To pay the applicable Commission filing fees relating to the Stock within the time
required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance
with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act.
(iii) To furnish promptly to each of the Representatives and to counsel for the
Underwriters a signed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the
Commission, and each amendment thereto filed with the Commission, including all consents and
exhibits filed therewith.
(iv) To deliver promptly to the Representatives such number of the following documents
as the Representatives shall reasonably request: (A) conformed copies of the Registration
Statement as originally filed with the Commission and each amendment thereto (in each case
excluding exhibits other than this Agreement and the computation of per share earnings), (B)
each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and any amended or supplemented Prospectus, (C)
each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (D) any document incorporated by reference in any
Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus;
18
and, if the delivery of a prospectus is required at any time after the date hereof in
connection with the offering or sale of the Stock or any other securities relating thereto
and if at such time any events shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as
then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus is delivered, not
misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the
Prospectus or to file under the Exchange Act any document incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus in order to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to notify the
Representatives and, upon their request, to file such document and to prepare and furnish
without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many copies as the
Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or supplemented
Prospectus that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;
(v) To file promptly with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus that may, in the judgment of the Company or the
Representatives, be required by the Securities Act or requested by the Commission.
(vi) Prior to filing with the Commission any amendment or supplement to the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, any document incorporated by reference in the
Prospectus or any amendment to any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, to
furnish a copy thereof to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters and obtain
the consent of the Representatives to the filing.
(vii) Not to make any offer relating to the Stock that would constitute an Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus without the prior written consent of the Representatives.
(viii) To comply with all applicable requirements of Rule 433 under the Securities Act
with respect to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. If at any time after the date hereof
any events shall have occurred as a result of which any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as
then amended or supplemented, would conflict with the information in the Registration
Statement, the most recent Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus or would include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to
make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary to amend or supplement any
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, to notify the Representatives and, upon their request, to
file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter as many
copies as the Representatives may from time to time reasonably request of an amended or
supplemented Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that will correct such conflict, statement or
omission or effect such compliance.
(ix) As soon as practicable after the Effective Date (it being understood that the
Company shall have until at least 405 days or, if the fourth quarter following the fiscal
quarter that includes the Effective Date is the last fiscal quarter of the Company’s fiscal
year, 440 days after the end of the Company’s current fiscal quarter), to make generally
available to the Company’s security holders and to deliver to the
19
Representatives an earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need
not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158).
(x) Promptly from time to time to take such action as the Representatives may
reasonably request to qualify the Stock for offering and sale under the securities or Blue
Sky laws of Canada and such other jurisdictions as the Representatives may request and to
comply with such laws so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such
jurisdictions for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Stock;
provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify as a
foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it would not otherwise be required to so
qualify, (ii) file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (iii)
subject itself to taxation in any jurisdiction in which it would not otherwise be subject;
(xi) For a period commencing on the date hereof and ending on the 90th day after the
date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-Up Period”), not to, directly or indirectly, (A) offer for
sale, sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that is
designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in
the future of) any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock (other than the Stock and shares issued pursuant to employee
benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans existing on
the date hereof or pursuant to currently outstanding options, warrants or rights not issued
under one of those plans), or sell or grant options, rights or warrants with respect to any
shares of Common Stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock
(other than the grant of options pursuant to option plans existing on the date hereof), (B)
enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that transfers to another, in whole or
in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of such shares of Common Stock,
whether any such transaction described in clause (A) or (B) above is to be settled by
delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (C) file or cause to be
filed a registration statement, including any amendments thereto, with respect to the
registration of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible, exercisable or
exchangeable into Common Stock or any other securities of the Company (other than any
registration statement on Form S-8) or (D) publicly disclose the intention to do any of the
foregoing, in each case without the prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc. and
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, on behalf of the Underwriters, and to
cause each officer, director and stockholder of the Company set forth on Schedule II hereto
to furnish to the Representatives, prior to the Initial Delivery Date, a letter or letters,
substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (the “Lock-Up Agreements”); provided,
however, that the Lock-Up Letter Agreement shall not apply to (i) any bona fide gift or
gifts, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree to be bound in writing by the
restrictions set forth in the Lock-Up Agreement, (ii) any transfer to any trust for the
direct or indirect benefit of the transferor or the immediate family of the transferor or to
any corporation, limited or general partnership, or limited liability company, the equity
interests of which are owned entirely by the transferor or the immediate family of the
transferor, provided that the trustee of the trust, or such corporation, limited or general
partnership or limited liability
20
company, agrees in writing that such trust, corporation, limited or general partnership
or limited liability company is bound by the restrictions set forth in the Lock-Up
Agreement, and provided further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for
value (for purposes of the Lock-Up Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship
by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin), (iii) any transfer that
results or occurs pursuant to the terms set forth in any applicable Stock Withholding
Agreement or (iv) any transfer that occurs by operation of law; notwithstanding the
foregoing, if (x) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the Company issues an
earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (y)
prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release
earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period,
then the restrictions imposed in this paragraph shall continue to apply until the expiration
of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the announcement
of the material news or the occurrence of the material event, unless Barclays Capital Inc.
and Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, on behalf of the Underwriters, waive
such extension in writing;
(xii) To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Stock being sold by the Company
substantially in accordance with the description as set forth in the Prospectus under the
caption “Use of Proceeds.”
(xiii) The Company and its affiliates will not take, directly or indirectly, any action
designed to or that has constituted or that reasonably would be expected to cause or result
in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company in
connection with the offering of the Stock.
(xiv) The Company will do and perform all things required or necessary to be done and
performed under this Agreement by it prior to each Delivery Date, and to satisfy all
conditions precedent to the Underwriters’ obligations hereunder to purchase the Stock.
(b) Each Underwriter severally agrees that such Underwriter shall not include any “issuer
information” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) in any “free writing prospectus” (as
defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) used or referred to by such Underwriter without the
prior consent of the Company (any such issuer information with respect to whose use the Company has
given its consent, “Permitted Issuer Information”); provided that (i) no such consent shall be
required with respect to any such issuer information contained in any document filed by the Company
with the Commission prior to the use of such free writing prospectus and (ii) “issuer information”,
as used in this Section 6(b), shall not be deemed to include information prepared by or on behalf
of such Underwriter on the basis of or derived from issuer information.
7. Expenses. The Company agrees, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay all expenses, costs, fees and
taxes incident to and in connection with (a) the authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the
Stock and any stamp duties or other taxes payable in that connection, and the preparation and
printing of certificates for the Stock; (b) the preparation, printing and filing
21
under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement (including any exhibits thereto), any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Writing Prospectus and any amendment or
supplement thereto (c) the distribution of the Registration Statement (including any exhibits
thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any
amendment or supplement thereto, or any document incorporated by reference therein, all as provided
in this Agreement; (d) the production and distribution of this Agreement, any supplemental
agreement among Underwriters, and any other related documents in connection with the offering,
purchase, sale and delivery of the Stock; (e) the inclusion of the Stock on The NASDAQ Global
Select Market and/or any other exchange; (f) the qualification of the Stock under the securities
laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in Section 6(a)(x) and the preparation, printing and
distribution of a Blue Sky Memorandum (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the
Underwriters); (g) the preparation, printing and distribution of one or more versions of the
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus for distribution in Canada, often in the form of a
Canadian “wrapper” (including related fees and expenses of Canadian counsel to the Underwriters);
(h) the investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of
the Stock, including, without limitation, expenses associated with any electronic road show, travel
and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and the cost of any
aircraft chartered in connection with the road show (it being agreed that the Underwriters will
reimburse the Company for one half the cost of any such aircraft); and (i) all other costs and
expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement;
provided that, except as provided in this Section 7 and in Section 12, the Underwriters shall pay
their own costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of their counsel, any transfer taxes
on the Stock which they may sell and the expenses of advertising any offering of the Stock made by
the Underwriters.
8. Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The respective obligations of the Underwriters
hereunder are subject to the accuracy, when made and on each Delivery Date, of the representations
and warranties of the Company contained herein, to the performance by the Company of its respective
obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional terms and conditions:
(a) The Prospectus shall have been timely filed with the Commission in accordance with
Section 6(a)(i). The Company shall have complied with all filing requirements applicable to
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus used or referred to after the date hereof; no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the
use of the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been issued and no
proceeding or examination for such purpose shall have been initiated or threatened by the
Commission; and any request of the Commission for inclusion of additional information in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise shall have been complied with; and the
Commission shall not have notified the Company of any objection to the use of the form of
the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto.
(b) No Underwriter shall have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to
such Delivery Date that the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure
Package, or any amendment or supplement thereto, contains an untrue statement of a fact
which, in the opinion of Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the
22
Underwriters, is material or omits to state a fact which, in the opinion of such
counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading.
(c) All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization,
form and validity of this Agreement, the Stock, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
and any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and all other legal matters relating to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all
material respects to counsel for the Underwriters, and the Company shall have furnished to
such counsel all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them
to pass upon such matters.
(d) Fenwick & West LLP shall have furnished to the Representatives its written opinion,
as counsel to the Company, addressed to the Underwriters and dated such Delivery Date, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
(e) The Representatives shall have received from Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the
Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated such Delivery Date, with respect to the
issuance and sale of the Stock, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing
Disclosure Package and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require,
and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably
request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(f) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received
from Deloitte & Touche LLP a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representatives, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that
they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in
compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants
under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission, and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof
(or, with respect to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as
of which specified financial information is given in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus,
as of a date not more than three days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and
findings of such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily
covered by accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in connection with registered
public offerings, including pro forma financial statements ordinarily covered in connection
with accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in connection with an acquisition.
(g) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received
from KPMG LLP a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, addressed
to the Underwriters and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that they are independent
public accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the
applicable requirements relating to the qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of
Regulation S-X of the Commission, and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect
to matters involving changes or developments since the
23
respective dates as of which specified financial information is given in the most
recent Preliminary Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to the date
hereof), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to the financial information
and other matters ordinarily covered by accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in
connection with registered public offerings.
(h) At the time of execution of this Agreement, the Representatives shall have received
from PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP a letter, in form and substance satisfactory to the
Representatives, addressed to the Underwriters and dated the date hereof (i) confirming that
they are independent accountants with respect to Lion/Stove Luxembourg Investment 2 S.a.r.l.
within the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants (the “AICPA”), and (ii) stating, as of the date hereof (or, with respect
to matters involving changes or developments since the respective dates as of which
specified financial information is given in the most recent Preliminary Prospectus, as of a
date not more than three days prior to the date hereof), the conclusions and findings of
such firm with respect to the financial information and other matters ordinarily covered by
accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters in connection with registered public
offerings.
(i) With respect to the letters of Deloitte & Touche LLP, KPMG LLP and
PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP referred to in paragraphs (f), (g) and (h) of this Section and
delivered to the Representatives concurrently with the execution of this Agreement (the
“initial letter”), the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a letter (the
“bring-down letter”) of each such accountants, addressed to the Underwriters and dated such
Delivery Date (i) confirming that they are independent public accountants within the meaning
of the Securities Act and are in compliance with the applicable requirements relating to the
qualification of accountants under Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X of the Commission,
(ii) stating, as of the date of the bring-down letter (or, with respect to matters involving
changes or developments since the respective dates as of which specified financial
information is given in the Prospectus, as of a date not more than three days prior to the
date of the bring-down letter), the conclusions and findings of such firm with respect to
the financial information and other matters covered by the initial letter and
(iii) confirming in all material respects the conclusions and findings set forth in the
initial letter.
(j) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate, dated such
Delivery Date, of its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer stating as to
such matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, including, without limitation, a
statement that:
(i) The representations, warranties and agreements of the Company in Sections 1
and 2 are true and correct on and as of such Delivery Date, and the Company has
complied with all its agreements contained herein and satisfied all the conditions
on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Delivery
Date;
24
(ii) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement
has been issued; no proceedings or examination for that purpose have been instituted
or, to the knowledge of such officers, threatened; and the Commission shall not have
notified the Company of any objection to the use of the form of the Registration
Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto; and
(iii) They have examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the
Pricing Disclosure Package, and, in their opinion, (A) (1) the Registration
Statement, as of the Effective Date, (2) the Prospectus, as of its date and on the
applicable Delivery Date, and (3) the Pricing Disclosure Package, as of the
Applicable Time, did not and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact
and did not and do not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein (except in the case of the Registration
Statement, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made) not
misleading, and (B) since the Effective Date, no event has occurred that should have
been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that has not been so set forth.
(k) (i) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have sustained, since the
date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the
most recent Preliminary Prospectus, any loss or interference with its business from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor
dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree or (ii) since such date there shall
not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or
affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, stockholders’
equity, properties, management, business or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries
taken as a whole, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii), is,
individually or in aggregate, in the judgment of the Representatives, so material and
adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or
the delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in the
manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
(l) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have
occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on The New York Stock
Exchange, The NASDAQ Global Select Market, The NASDAQ Global Market, The NASDAQ Capital
Market, or The American Stock Exchange or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any
securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been
suspended or materially limited or the settlement of such trading generally shall have been
materially disrupted or minimum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or
such market by the Commission, by such exchange or by any other regulatory body or
governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a general moratorium on commercial banking
activities shall have been declared by federal or state authorities, (iii) the United States
shall have become engaged in hostilities, there shall have been an escalation in hostilities
involving
25
the United States or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war
by the United States or (iv) there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in
general economic, political or financial conditions, including, without limitation, as a
result of terrorist activities after the date hereof (or the effect of international
conditions on the financial markets in the United States shall be such), as to make it, in
the judgment of the Representatives, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public
offering or delivery of the Stock being delivered on such Delivery Date on the terms and in
the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
(m) The NASDAQ Global Select Market shall have approved the Stock for inclusion,
subject only to official notice of issuance.
(n) The Lock-Up Agreements between the Representatives and the officers and directors
of the Company set forth on Schedule II, delivered to the Representatives on or before the
date of this Agreement, shall be in full force and effect on such Delivery Date.
(o) On or prior to each Delivery Date, the Company shall have furnished to the
Underwriters such further certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably
request.
All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this
Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.
9. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Company hereby agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its
affiliates, directors, officers and employees and each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the
Exchange Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, or
any action in respect thereof (including, but not limited to, any loss, claim, damage,
liability or action relating to purchases and sales of Stock), to which that Underwriter,
affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person may become subject, under the
Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises
out of, or is based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material
fact contained in (A) any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus
or in any amendment or supplement thereto, (B) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any
amendment or supplement thereto, (C) any Permitted Issuer Information used or referred to in
any “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) used or
referred to by any Underwriter, (D) any materials or information provided to investors by,
or with approval of, the Company in connection with the marketing of the offering of the
Stock, including any “road show” (as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) not
constituting an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (“Marketing Materials”) or (E) any Blue Sky
application or other document prepared or executed by the Company (or based upon any written
information furnished by the Company for use therein) specifically for the purpose of
qualifying any or all of
26
the Stock under the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction (any such
application, document or information being hereinafter called a “Blue Sky Application”) or
(ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any
amendment or supplement thereto or in any Permitted Issuer Information, any Marketing
Materials or any Blue Sky Application, any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse each
Underwriter and each such affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person
promptly upon demand for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by that
Underwriter, affiliate, director, officer, employee or controlling person in connection with
investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage,
liability or action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company shall
not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or
action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement,
the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any such amendment or supplement
thereto or in any Permitted Issuer Information, any Marketing Materials or any Blue Sky
Application, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such
Underwriter furnished to the Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of any
Underwriter specifically for inclusion therein, which information consists solely of the
information specified in Section 9(e). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to
any liability which the Company may otherwise have to any Underwriter or to any affiliate,
director, officer, employee or controlling person of that Underwriter.
(b) Each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, shall indemnify and hold harmless the
Company, its respective directors, officers and employees, and each person, if any, who
controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of
the Exchange Act, from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several,
or any action in respect thereof, to which the Company or any such director, officer,
employee or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise,
insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon,
(i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Marketing Materials or Blue
Sky Application, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Marketing Materials or Blue Sky
Application, any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance
upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Underwriter furnished to the
Company through the Representatives by or on behalf of that Underwriter specifically for
inclusion therein, which information is limited to the information set forth in Section
9(e). The foregoing indemnity agreement is in addition to any liability that any
Underwriter may otherwise have to the Company or any such director, officer, employee or
controlling person.
27
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 9 of notice of
any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in
respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 9, notify
the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action; provided,
however, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any
liability which it may have under this Section 9 except to the extent it has been materially
prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights and defenses) by such failure and,
provided, further, that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it
from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this
Section 9. If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and
it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to
participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly
notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the
indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the
indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 9 for any
legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with
the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation; provided, however, that
the indemnified party shall have the right to employ counsel to represent jointly the
indemnified party and those other indemnified parties and their respective directors,
officers, employees and controlling persons who may be subject to liability arising out of
any claim in respect of which indemnity may be sought under this Section 9 if (i) the
indemnified party and the indemnifying party shall have so mutually agreed; (ii) the
indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party and its directors,
officers, employees and controlling persons shall have reasonably concluded that there may
be legal defenses available to them that are different from or in addition to those
available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding
(including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnified parties or their respective
directors, officers, employees or controlling persons, on the one hand, and the indemnifying
party, on the other hand, and representation of both sets of parties by the same counsel
would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them, and in
any such event the fees and expenses of such separate counsel shall be paid by the
indemnifying party. No indemnifying party shall (x) without the prior written consent of
the indemnified parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), settle or
compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened
claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be
sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to
such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an
unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such
claim, action, suit or proceeding and does not include a statement as to, or an admission of
fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party, or (y) be
liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), but if settled with the consent of the
indemnifying party or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, the
indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold
28
harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such
settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing clause (y), if at any time an
indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified
party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this Section 9, the indemnifying
party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without
its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt
by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall
not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date
of such settlement.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 shall for any reason be
unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under Section 9(a),
9(b) or 9(c) in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect
thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying
such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party
as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, (i) in
such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the
Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, from the offering of the Stock
or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law,
in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to
in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and the
Underwriters, on the other, with respect to the statements or omissions that resulted in
such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other
relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company, on the
one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, with respect to such offering shall be deemed
to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Stock
purchased under this Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, as set
forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus, on the one hand, and the total
underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters with respect to the
shares of the Stock purchased under this Agreement, as set forth in the table on the cover
page of the Prospectus, on the other hand. The relative fault shall be determined by
reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission
or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company
or the Underwriters, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company
and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant
to this Section 9(d) were to be determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters
were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does
not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or
payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or
action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 9(d) shall be deemed to
include, for purposes of this Section 9(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred
by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or
claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9(d), no Underwriter shall be
required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds from the
sale of the Stock underwritten by it exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter
has otherwise paid or become
29
liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or
alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who
was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to
contribute as provided in this Section 9(d) are several in proportion to their respective
underwriting obligations and not joint.
(e) The Underwriters severally confirm and the Company acknowledges and agrees that
[the concession and reallowance figures and] the paragraph relating to stabilization by the
Underwriters appearing under the caption “Underwriting” in the most recent Preliminary
Prospectus and the Prospectus are correct and constitute the only information concerning
such Underwriters furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the Underwriters
specifically for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or
in any Marketing Materials.
10. Defaulting Underwriters.
(a) If, on any Delivery Date, any Underwriter defaults its obligations to purchase the
Stock that it has agreed to purchase under this Agreement, the remaining non-defaulting
Underwriters may in their discretion arrange for the purchase of such Stock by the
non-defaulting Underwriters or other persons satisfactory to the Company on the terms
contained in this Agreement. If, within 36 hours after any such default by any Underwriter,
the non-defaulting Underwriters do not arrange for the purchase of such Stock, then the
Company shall be entitled to a further period of 36 hours within which to procure other
persons satisfactory to the non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase such Stock on such
terms. In the event that within the respective prescribed periods, the non-defaulting
Underwriters notify the Company that they have so arranged for the purchase of such Stock,
or the Company notifies the non-defaulting Underwriters that it has so arranged for the
purchase of such Stock, either the non-defaulting Underwriters or the Company may postpone
such Delivery Date for up to seven full business days in order to effect any changes that in
the opinion of counsel for the Company or counsel for the Underwriters may be necessary in
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or in any other document or arrangement, and the
Company agrees to promptly prepare any amendment or supplement to the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus or in any such other document or arrangement that effects any such
changes. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes, for all purposes of
this Agreement unless the context requires otherwise, any party not listed in Schedule I
hereto that, pursuant to this Section 10, purchases Stock that a defaulting Underwriter
agreed but failed to purchase.
(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Stock of a
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters and the Company as
provided in paragraph (a) above, the total number of shares of the Stock that remains
unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the total number of shares of all the Stock,
then the Company shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase
the total number of shares of Stock that such Underwriter agreed
30
to purchase hereunder plus such Underwriter’s pro rata share (based on
the total number of shares of Stock that such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder) of
the Stock of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have
not been made; provided that the non-defaulting Underwriters shall not be obligated to
purchase more than 110% of the total number of shares of Stock that it agreed to purchase on
such Delivery Date pursuant to the terms of Section 3.
(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Stock of a
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters and the Company as
provided in paragraph (a) above, the total number of shares of Stock that remains
unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the total number of shares of all the Stock, or if the
Company shall not exercise the right described in paragraph (b) above, then this Agreement
shall terminate without liability on the part of the non-defaulting Underwriters. Any
termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10 shall be without liability on the
part of the Company, except that the Company will continue to be liable for the payment of
expenses as set forth in Sections 9 and 12 and except that the provisions of Section 9 shall
not terminate and shall remain in effect.
(d) Nothing contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of any liability it
may have to the Company or any non-defaulting Underwriter for damages caused by its default.
11. Termination. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be terminated by the
Representatives by notice given to and received by the Company prior to delivery of and payment for
the Firm Stock if, prior to that time, any of the events described in Sections 8(k) and 8(l) shall
have occurred or if the Underwriters shall decline to purchase the Stock for any reason permitted
under this Agreement.
12. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If (a) the Company shall fail to tender the
Stock for delivery to the Underwriters for any reason or (b) the Underwriters shall decline to
purchase the Stock for any reason permitted under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the
Underwriters for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel
for the Underwriters) incurred by the Underwriters in connection with this Agreement and the
proposed purchase of the Stock, and upon demand the Company shall pay the full amount thereof to
the Representatives. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section 12 by reason of the
default of one or more Underwriters, the Company shall not be obligated to reimburse any defaulting
Underwriter on account of those expenses.
13. Research Analyst Independence. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters’ research
analysts and research departments are required to be independent from their respective investment
banking divisions and are subject to certain regulations and internal policies, and that such
Underwriters’ research analysts may hold views and make statements or investment recommendations
and/or publish research reports with respect to the Company and/or the offering that differ from
the views of their respective investment banking divisions. The Company hereby waives and
releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that the Company may have against the
Underwriters with respect to any conflict of interest that may arise from the fact that the views
expressed by their independent research analysts and research
31
departments may be different from or inconsistent with the views or advice communicated to the
Company by such Underwriters’ investment banking divisions. The Company acknowledges that each of
the Underwriters is a full service securities firm and as such from time to time, subject to
applicable securities laws, may effect transactions for its own account or the account of its
customers and hold long or short positions in debt or equity securities of the companies that may
be the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
14. No Fiduciary Duty. The Company acknowledges and agrees that in connection with this
offering, sale of the Stock or any other services the Underwriters may be deemed to be providing
hereunder, notwithstanding any preexisting relationship, advisory or otherwise, between the parties
or any oral representations or assurances previously or subsequently made by the Underwriters: (a)
no fiduciary or agency relationship between the Company and any other person, on the one hand, and
the Underwriters, on the other, exists; (b) the Underwriters are not acting as advisors, expert or
otherwise, to the Company, including, without limitation, with respect to the determination of the
public offering price of the Stock, and such relationship between the Company, on the one hand, and
the Underwriters, on the other, is entirely and solely commercial, based on arms-length
negotiations; (c) any duties and obligations that the Underwriters may have to the Company shall be
limited to those duties and obligations specifically stated herein; and (d) the Underwriters and
their respective affiliates may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company
hereby waives any claims that the Company may have against the Underwriters with respect to any
breach of fiduciary duty in connection with this offering.
15. Notices, etc. All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in
writing, and:
(a) if to the Underwriters, shall be delivered or sent by mail or facsimile
transmission to Barclays Capital Inc., 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention: Syndicate Registration (Fax: 000-000-0000), Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce,
Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention:
Syndicate Department, and BMO Capital Markets Corp., 0 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx
Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx, with copies to Xxxxxx &
Xxxxxxx LLP, Attention: Xxx Xxxxxxx (Fax 000-000-0000), and, in the case of any
notice pursuant to Section 9(c), to the Director of Litigation, Office of the
General Counsel, Barclays Capital Inc., 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000, Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated, Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: ECM Legal; and BMO Capital Markets Corp., 0 Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxx.
(b) if to the Company, shall be delivered or sent by mail or facsimile
transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration Statement,
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxx, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Diamond Foods, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 (Fax:
000-000-0000), with a copy to Fenwick & West LLP, Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxx (Fax:
000-000-0000).
32
Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt
thereof. The Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any request, consent, notice or
agreement given or made on behalf of the Underwriters by Barclays Capital Inc. on behalf of the
Representatives.
16. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
and be binding upon the Underwriters, the Company, and their respective successors. This Agreement
and the terms and provisions hereof are for the sole benefit of only those persons, except that (a)
the representations, warranties, indemnities and agreements of the Company contained in this
Agreement shall also be deemed to be for the benefit of the directors, officers and employees of
the Underwriters and each person or persons, if any, who control any Underwriter within the meaning
of Section 15 of the Securities Act, and (b) the indemnity agreement of the Underwriters contained
in Section 9(b) of this Agreement shall be deemed to be for the benefit of the directors of the
Company, the officers of the Company who have signed the Registration Statement and any person
controlling the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act. Nothing in this
Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons referred to
in this Section 16, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this
Agreement or any provision contained herein.
17. Survival. The respective indemnities, representations, warranties and agreements of the
Company and the Underwriters contained in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them,
respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Stock
and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of
any of them or any person controlling any of them.
18. Definition of the Terms “Business Day”, “Affiliate” and “Subsidiary”. For purposes of
this Agreement, (a) “business day” means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday that
is not a day on which banking institutions in New York are generally authorized or obligated by law
or executive order to close ,and (b) “affiliate” and “subsidiary” have the meaning set forth in
Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
19. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the
laws of the State of New York.
20. Waiver of Jury Trial. The Company and the Underwriters hereby irrevocably waive, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal
proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
21. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and, if
executed in more than one counterpart, the executed counterparts shall each be deemed to be an
original but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
22. Headings. The headings herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not
intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.
33
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement between the Company and the Underwriters,
please indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below.
Very truly yours, DIAMOND FOODS, INC. |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Financial and Administrative Officer,
Executive Vice President |
34
Accepted:
For themselves and as Representatives
of the several Underwriters named
in Schedule I hereto
of the several Underwriters named
in Schedule I hereto
By:
|
Barclays Capital Inc. | |
By: |
/s/ Xxxxx XxXxxxxx | |
Authorized Representative | ||
By:
|
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated | |
By: |
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Authorized Representative | ||
By:
|
BMO Capital Markets Corp. | |
By: |
/s/ Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Authorized Representative |
SCHEDULE I
Number of Shares of | ||||
Underwriters | Firm Stock | |||
Barclays Capital Inc. |
1,890,000 | |||
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated |
1,530,000 | |||
BMO Capital Markets Corp. |
495,000 | |||
SunTrust Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Inc. |
270,000 | |||
KeyBanc Capital Markets Inc. |
135,000 | |||
Rabo Securities USA, Inc. |
180,000 | |||
Total
|
4,500,000 | |||
SCHEDULE II
PERSONS DELIVERING LOCK-UP AGREEMENTS
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx Xxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxx
Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Xx Xxxxxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
SCHEDULE III
ISSUER
FREE WRITING PROSPECTUSES
Electronic Road Show
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus filed March 3, 2010
SCHEDULE
IV
ORALLY
CONVEYED PRICING INFORMATION
1. The
initial price to the public of the Stock is $37.00.
2. 4,500,000
shares of common stock offered.
EXHIBIT A
LOCK-UP LETTER AGREEMENT
Barclays Capital Inc.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I,
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
As Representatives of the several
Underwriters named in Schedule I,
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
The undersigned understands that you and certain other firms (the “Underwriters”) propose to
enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) providing for the purchase by
the Underwriters of shares (the “Stock”) of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the
“Common Stock”), of Diamond Foods, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and that the
Underwriters propose to reoffer the Stock to the public (the “Offering”).
In consideration of the execution of the Underwriting Agreement by the Underwriters, and for
other good and valuable consideration, the undersigned hereby irrevocably agrees that, without the
prior written consent of Barclays Capital Inc. and Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx
Incorporated, on behalf of the Underwriters, the undersigned will not, directly or indirectly, (1)
offer for sale, sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of (or enter into any transaction or device that
is designed to, or could be expected to, result in the disposition by any person at any time in the
future of) any shares of Common Stock (including, without limitation, shares of Common Stock that
may be deemed to be beneficially owned by the undersigned in accordance with the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and shares of Common Stock that may be issued
upon exercise of any options or warrants) or securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for Common Stock, (2) enter into any swap or other derivatives transaction that
transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic benefits or risks of ownership of
shares of Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (1) or (2) above is to be
settled by delivery of Common Stock or other securities, in cash or otherwise, (3) make any demand
for or exercise any right or cause to be filed a registration statement, including any amendments
thereto, with respect to the registration of any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible
into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or any other securities of the Company or (4)
publicly disclose the intention to do any of the foregoing, for a period commencing on the date
hereof and ending on the 90th day after the date of the Prospectus relating to the Offering (such
90-day period, the “Lock-Up Period”); provided, however, that this Lock-Up Letter Agreement shall
not apply to (i) any bona fide gift or gifts, provided that the donee or donees thereof agree to be
bound in writing by the restrictions set forth in this Lock-Up Letter Agreement, (ii) any transfer
to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the transferor or the immediate family of the
transferor or to any corporation, limited
Exhibit A-1
or general partnership, or limited liability company, the equity interests of which are owned
entirely by the transferor or the immediate family of the transferor, provided that the trustee of
the trust, or such corporation, limited or general partnership or limited liability company, agrees
in writing that such trust, corporation, limited or general partnership or limited liability
company is bound by the restrictions set forth in this Lock-Up Letter Agreement, and provided
further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value (for purposes of this
Lock-Up Letter Agreement, “immediate family” shall mean any relationship by blood, marriage or
adoption, not more remote than first cousin), (iii) any transfer that results or occurs pursuant to
the terms set forth in the Stock Withholding Agreement between the undersigned and the Company, if
applicable, or (iv) any transfer that occurs by operation of law.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) during the last 17 days of the Lock-Up Period, the
Company issues an earnings release or material news or a material event relating to the Company
occurs, or (2) prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will
release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period,
then the restrictions imposed by this Lock-Up Letter Agreement shall continue to apply until the
expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the
announcement of the material news or the occurrence of the material event, unless the
Representatives waive such extension in writing. The undersigned hereby further agrees that, prior
to engaging in any transaction or taking any other action that is subject to the terms of this
Lock-Up Letter Agreement during the period from the date of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement to and
including the 34th day following the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, it will give
notice thereof to the Company and will not consummate such transaction or take any such action
unless it has received written confirmation from the Company that the Lock-Up Period (as such may
have been extended pursuant to this paragraph) has expired.
In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer agent are hereby authorized to
decline to make any transfer of securities if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach
of this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
It is understood that, if the Company notifies the Underwriters that it does not intend to
proceed with the Offering, if the Underwriting Agreement does not become effective, or if the
Underwriting Agreement (other than the provisions thereof which survive termination) shall
terminate or be terminated prior to payment for and delivery of the Stock, the undersigned will be
released from its obligations under this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
The undersigned understands that the Company and the
Underwriters will proceed with
the Offering in reliance on this Lock-Up Letter Agreement.
Whether or not the Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market
conditions. Any Offering will only be made pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of
which are subject to negotiation between the Company and the Underwriters.
Exhibit A-2
[Signature page follows]
Exhibit A-3
The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the undersigned has full power and
authority to enter into this Lock-Up Letter Agreement and that, upon request, the undersigned will
execute any additional documents necessary in connection with the enforcement hereof. Any
obligations of the undersigned shall be binding upon the heirs, personal representatives,
successors and assigns of the undersigned.
Very truly yours, |
||||
By: | ||||
Name: | ||||
Title: | ||||
Dated:
Exhibit A-4
EXHIBIT B
[Begins on following page]
Exhibit B-1
March [10], 2010
Barclays Capital Inc.
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
BMO Capital Markets
Xxxxxxx Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated
BMO Capital Markets
As Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
c/o Barclays Capital Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Re: | Diamond Foods, Inc. — Common Stock |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
At the request of Diamond Foods, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), this opinion is
furnished to you pursuant to Section 8(d) of that certain Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting
Agreement”), dated March 4, 2010, between the Company and the several underwriters listed in
Schedule I thereto (the “Underwriters”) concerning the sale to the Underwriters, by the
Company, of up to 4,500,000 shares (the “Firm Stock”) and an option to purchase up to 675,000
shares (the “Option Stock”) of common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share (the Firm
Stock together with the Option Stock are collectively referred to as the “Securities”).
We advise you that we have represented the Company in connection with the preparation of:
(i) the registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-162221) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“Commission”) on September 30, 2009 (“Initial
Registration Statement”) (the term “Registration Statement” refers to the Initial
Registration Statement, all amendments and exhibits thereto, and the documents incorporated
by reference therein (“Incorporated Documents”) at the time the Initial Registration
Statement became effective, and the information deemed to be part of the Initial
Registration Statement at the time it became effective pursuant to Rule 430B under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”));
(ii) the base prospectus included within the Registration Statement at the time of
effectiveness of the Registration Statement (the “Base Prospectus”);
(iii) the preliminary prospectus supplement filed with the Commission on March 1, 2010
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act after the Registration Statement
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became effective (including the documents incorporated by reference therein, the
“Preliminary Prospectus Supplement”);
(iv) the free writing prospectus filed with the Commission on March 3, 2010 pursuant to
Rule 433 under the Securities Act (the “Free Writing Prospectus”);
(v) the final prospectus supplement relating to the offer and sale of the Securities
filed with the Commission on March 4, 2010 pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act
(together with the Base Prospectus and including the documents incorporated by reference
therein, the “Prospectus”); and
(vi) the Company’s sale of the Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
To render this opinion, we have examined the documents and relied on the telephonic
confirmations listed on Exhibit A below. In our examination of documents for purposes of
this opinion, we have assumed, and we express no opinion as to, the genuineness of all signatures
on original documents, the authenticity and completeness of all documents submitted to us as
originals, the conformity to originals and completeness of all documents submitted to us as copies
thereof, the lack of any undisclosed termination, modification, waiver or amendment to any document
reviewed by us, the legal capacity of all persons or entities executing and delivering the same
(other than the Company in connection with the execution, delivery and performance of the
Underwriting Agreement), and the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents where
due authorization, execution and delivery are prerequisites to the effectiveness thereof (except
for the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company of the Underwriting Agreement).
As to matters of fact relevant to this opinion, we have relied solely upon: (a) our actual
knowledge; (b) our examination of the documents referred to above and in Exhibit A, and
have assumed the current accuracy and completeness of the information included in the documents
referred to above; (c) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement; (d) the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in the
Closing Documents; (e) the representations and warranties of the Underwriters set forth in the
cross-receipts acknowledging receipt of the Securities delivered on the date of this opinion (the
“Initial Delivery Date”); and (f) the representations and warranties made by representatives of the
Company including, without limitation, those set forth in the Management Certificate (defined
below). We have made no attempt to verify the accuracy of any of such information, representations
or warranties or to determine the existence or non-existence of any factual matters.
As used in this opinion, the phrases “to our knowledge,” “known to us” or words of similar
import refer only to the actual knowledge of those attorneys in this firm who are currently
involved in the substantive legal representation of the Company. We have made no independent
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investigation of such matters other than our examination of those specific documents that this
opinion states we have examined.
Where statements in our opinion are conditioned upon certain events and conditions having a
“Material Adverse Effect” on the Company or Diamond Nut of California, Inc., those statements
involve judgments and opinions as to whether or not such events or conditions have a Material
Adverse Effect, as such term is defined in the Underwriting Agreement. Such judgments and opinions
regarding those events and conditions are entirely those of the Company and their officers after
having been advised by us as to the legal effect and consequences of such events and conditions.
For the purposes of this opinion, we are also assuming that each of the Underwriters: (a) has
all requisite power and authority, and has taken all actions necessary, to authorize such
Underwriter to enter into, execute, deliver and perform all of its obligations under the
Underwriting Agreement and the cross-receipts acknowledging receipt of the Securities delivered at
the Initial Delivery Date and signed by or on behalf of such Underwriter; (b) has duly executed and
delivered each of the agreements, documents and certificates referred to in the immediately
preceding clause, and that each of such agreements, documents and certificates is the valid and
binding obligation of such Underwriter, enforceable against such Underwriter in accordance with its
respective terms; and (c) has fully paid all required consideration for its portion of the
Securities as provided in the Underwriting Agreement and has performed in all material respects all
the other obligations that it is to perform at or before the Initial Delivery Date.
We are admitted to practice law in the State of California. This opinion is limited to the
laws of the State of California, the federal laws of the United States of America, and the Delaware
General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”). No opinion is expressed herein regarding any statutes, laws,
rules or regulations concerning the issuance or sale of securities other than the federal
securities laws of the United States of America. We disclaim any opinion as to any statute, rule,
regulation, ordinance, order or other promulgation of any regional or local governmental body. Our
opinions are limited to such laws, statutes, rules, regulations, judgments, orders, writs and
decrees, and to such governmental filings, authorizations, approvals, consents, license, orders,
registrations, and qualifications, as in our experience are typically applicable to transactions of
the nature provided for in the Underwriting Agreement.
We express no opinion as to whether the laws of any particular jurisdiction apply nor to the
extent that the laws of any jurisdiction, other than those identified above, are applicable to the
subject matter hereof. Our opinions assume, with your permission, that the internal laws of the
State of California as applied to contracts made between California residents present in California
when such a contract was entered into (without regard to laws regarding choice of law or conflict
of laws) exclusively apply to and govern all agreements executed and entered into by the Company on
or before the Initial Delivery Date or pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.
Barclays Capital inc. et. al.
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We render no opinion as to the enforceability of any such agreements under any law other than
the above-mentioned laws of the State of California, and, except as specifically set forth herein,
we render no opinion as to the enforceability of any agreement.
In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have not caused the search of any docket of any
court, tribunal, agency or similar authority.
With respect to our opinions in paragraph 1 regarding the corporate good standings of the
Company and Diamond Nut of California, Inc., we have relied solely upon the certificates and
facsimile or telephonic notices listed in clause (vi) on Exhibit A and upon representations made by
the Company in the Management Certificate.
In connection with the opinion set forth in paragraph 4 regarding governmental compliance and
violations of laws and governmental directives and paragraph 7 regarding descriptions of legal
matters, this opinion is qualified by, and we render no opinion respect to, or as to the effect of,
the compliance or noncompliance of the Company or the Underwriters with (a) applicable antifraud
statutes, (b) applicable state or foreign “blue sky” securities laws and (c) the rules and
regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. with respect to the underwriting
terms and arrangements in connection with the offering of the Securities pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement.
In connection with the opinion set forth in paragraph 4 below regarding the interpretation or
breach of contracts and agreements, this opinion is qualified by, and we render no opinion respect
to, or as to the effect of, the following:
(a) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating
to or affecting the relief of debtors or the rights and remedies of creditors generally,
including without limitation the effect of statutory or other law regarding fraudulent
conveyances, preferential transfers and equitable subordination;
(b) general principles of equity, including but not limited to judicial decisions
holding that certain provisions are unenforceable when their enforcement would violate the
implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, or would be commercially unreasonable or
involve undue delay, whether or not such principles or decisions have been codified by
statute;
(c) Section 1670.5 of the California Civil Code or any other law or equitable principle
which provides that a court may refuse to enforce, or may limit the application of, a
contract or any clause thereof that the court finds to have been unconscionable at the time
it was made, unconscionable in performance or contrary to public policy;
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(d) the enforceability of the provisions relating to indemnity and contribution for
liabilities arising under the Securities Act or indemnifying or absolving a party from its
own negligence or wrongful conduct;
(e) any provision of any agreement purporting to (i) exclude conflict of law principles
under any law or (ii) select certain courts as the venue, or establish a particular
jurisdiction as the forum, for the adjudication of any controversy;
(f) judicial decisions, that may permit the introduction of extrinsic evidence to
modify the terms or the interpretation of any agreement;
(g) the tax or accounting consequences of any transaction contemplated in connection
with any agreement under applicable tax laws and regulations and under applicable accounting
rules, regulations, releases, statements, interpretations or technical bulletins;
(h) a provision of any agreement purporting to (i) waive rights to trial by jury,
service of process or objections to the laying of venue or forum in connection with any
litigation arising out of or pertaining to the agreement, (ii) change or waive the rules of
evidence, make determinations conclusive or fix the method or quantum of proof (iii) limit
the effect of waivers by trade practice or course of conduct or (iv) waive the statute of
limitations;
(i) statutes or public policy principles that limit waivers of broadly or vaguely
stated rights, the benefits of statutory, regulatory or constitutional rights, unknown
future defenses or rights to damages;
(j) provisions stating that rights set forth in any agreement may only be waived in
writing if an implied agreement by trade practice or course of conduct has given rise to a
waiver;
(k) any provisions of an agreement providing that (i) rights or remedies are not
exclusive, (ii) rights or remedies may be exercised without notice, (iii) every right or
remedy is cumulative and may be exercised in addition to or with any other right or remedy,
(iv) the election of a particular remedy or remedies does not preclude recourse to one or
more other remedies, (v) liquidated damages are to be paid upon the breach of the agreement
or (vi) the failure to exercise, or any delay in exercising, rights or remedies available
under the agreement will not operate as a waiver of any such right or remedy;
(l) the indemnification and contribution provisions of an agreement to the extent
enforcement of such provisions are contrary to public policy or indemnify a party against
liability for future conduct or the party’s own fraud or wrongful or negligent acts or
omissions;
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(m) arbitration provisions where they are included as a result of unequal bargaining
power among the parties, constitute a contract of adhesion, are otherwise unconscionable,
amount to an impermissible waiver of the right to trial by jury, provide for judicial review
of an arbitration award on the merits or otherwise purport to override or contravene a
provision of the California Arbitration Act or other law on arbitration enacted primarily
for a public purpose; and
(n) Section 1717 of the California Civil Code on the mutuality of attorneys fees
provisions that purport to benefit less than all the parties thereto.
Our opinion rendered in paragraph 6 below that the Registration Statement and the Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive to Regulation S-K,
means that such documents on their face appear to contain the kinds of disclosures that are
required by the Securities Act, the regulations under the Securities Act and the regulations under
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, to be disclosed in a registration statement or
prospectus of that type. For purposes of the opinion rendered in paragraph 6, we assume that the
statements made in the Registration Statement and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement are correct
and complete, and no opinion is rendered as to the sufficiency or adequacy of such disclosure, nor
that the substance of the disclosure therein is true and complete.
Except to the extent set forth in paragraph 7 regarding descriptions of legal matters, for
purposes of this opinion and the accompanying statement we do not assume any responsibility for the
accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement, the
Preliminary Prospectus Supplement, the Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus.
In rendering the opinions below, we are opining only as to the specific legal issues expressly
set forth herein, and no opinion shall be inferred as to any other matters.
This opinion letter is to be interpreted in accordance with customary practices of lawyers
rendering opinions to third parties in transactions of the type provided for in the Transaction
Documents.
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions and qualifications referred to
herein, it is our opinion as of the time of delivery of this letter on the Initial Delivery Date,
unless otherwise indicated below, as follows.
1. | The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing as a corporation under the laws of Delaware. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, in good standing, under the laws of the States of California and Alabama. Diamond Nut of California, Inc. (“Diamond of California”) has been duly incorporated, is validly existing and is in good standing as a |
Barclays Capital inc. et. al.
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corporation under the laws of the State of California. Diamond of California is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, in good standing, under the laws of the State of Alabama. Each of the Company and Diamond of California has all corporate power and corporate authority necessary to conduct its current business as described in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus. | |||
2. | The Securities to be issued and sold by the Company to the Underwriters under the Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized and, upon payment and delivery at the Initial Delivery Date in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of preemptive rights set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation. | ||
3. | The Underwriting Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company. | ||
4. | Subject to customary assumptions and qualifications, the execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company to you and the other Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement do not on the date hereof: |
a. | violate the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws; | ||
b. | result in the breach of or a default under any of the agreements of the Company or its subsidiaries that are listed on Exhibit B; | ||
c. | violate (i) any United States federal or California State statute, rule or regulation, (ii) court or governmental orders, writs, judgments or decrees specifically listed in Exhibit C, or (iii) any provision of the DGCL; or | ||
d. | require any consents, approvals, or authorizations to be obtained by the Company from, or any registrations, declarations or filings to be made by the Company with, any United States federal or California State court or governmental authority under any United States federal or California State statute, rule or regulation applicable to the Company or under any provision of the DGCL, that have not been obtained or made. |
5. | Based solely on a Notice of Effectiveness on file with the Commission, the Registration Statement became effective on January 25, 2010. The Preliminary Prospectus Supplement was filed with the Commission pursuant to subparagraph 5 of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on March 1, 2010. The Free Writing Prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433 under the Securities Act on March 3, 2010. The final prospectus supplement was filed with the Commission |
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pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act on March 4, 2010. To our knowledge, based solely upon the oral notifications by a member of the Staff of the Commission listed on Exhibit A hereto, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding or examination for such purpose has been instituted or threatened by the Commission. | |||
6. | The Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus, as of their respective dates, each appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive to Regulation S-K; it being understood, however, that we express no view with respect to Regulation S-T or the financial statements, schedules, or other financial data included in, incorporated by reference in or omitted from, the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus. | ||
7. | The statements made in each of the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement and the Prospectus under the caption “Description of Securities to be Registered — Common Stock,” insofar as they purport to constitute summaries of the terms of the Company’s common stock (including the Securities), constitute accurate summaries of the terms of such common stock in all material respects. | ||
8. | Upon the sale of the Securities on the Initial Delivery Date hereof pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement and the application of the proceeds thereof in accordance with the section of the Prospectus entitled “Use of Proceeds” (assuming such application occurs immediately after the Initial Delivery Date), the Company will not be required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. |
In addition, we have participated in conferences with certain officers and other
representatives of the Company, counsel for the Underwriters and the independent registered public
accountants of the Company, at which conferences the contents of the Registration Statement and the
Prospectus, any amendment or supplement thereto, and related matters, were reviewed and discussed.
Although we do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the
statements contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus (other than to the extent set
forth in Paragraphs 6 and 7 above), no facts have come to our attention that have caused us to
believe that:
(a) the Registration Statement, at the time the Initial Registration Statement became
effective, and on the date of the Prospectus (including the information deemed to be part of
the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act), contained an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(b) the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together with the Incorporated Documents as
of the Applicable Time, as such term is defined in the Underwriting
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Agreement, and each document that the Company has identified to us as an “issuer free
writing prospectus” (as defined in Rules 433 and 405 under the Securities Act) that is
described on Exhibit D, when taken together with the information included in Schedule III to
the Underwriting Agreement, as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; or
(c) the Prospectus, as of its date or as of the Initial Delivery Date (together with
the Incorporated Documents as of such dates), contained or contains an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
except that in each subpart (a), (b) and (c) of this paragraph we express no opinion with respect
to the financial statements and schedules or other financial data contained or incorporated by
reference in or omitted from the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Preliminary
Prospectus Supplement.
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This opinion and the accompanying statement are furnished to you by us as counsel for the Company
at the Company’s request. This opinion is intended solely for your use for the purpose of the
transactions provided for in the Underwriting Agreement and is not to be relied upon by you for any
other purpose or made available to or relied upon by any other person or entity, whether or not
named in the Underwriting Agreement, without our prior written consent. We assume no obligation to
advise you of any fact, circumstance, event or change in the law or the facts that may hereafter be
brought to our attention whether or not they would affect or modify the opinions expressed herein.
Very truly yours,
Fenwick & West LLP
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Exhibit A
Description of Review
(i) | The executed Underwriting Agreement. | ||
(ii) | The following organizational documents of the Company: |
• | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, certified by the Delaware Secretary of State on July 20, 2005 (the “Certificate of Incorporation”); | ||
• | Diamond Foods Restated Bylaws, certified by the Company Secretary on March [10], 2010 (the “Bylaws”); | ||
• | all minutes of meetings and actions by written consent of the stockholders and Board of Directors of Diamond Foods that are contained in the minute books of Diamond Foods that are in our possession; and |
(iii) | The following documents of Diamond Nut of California, Inc.: |
• | a copy of the Articles of Incorporation of Diamond Nut Company of California, Inc., as originally filed with the California Secretary of State on July 23, 1998, and any subsequent amendments filed with the California Secretary of State; | ||
• | a copy of Diamond Nut Company’s Bylaws, certified by the Secretary of Diamond Nut Company on March [10], 2010; | ||
• | all minutes of meetings and actions by written consent of the stockholders and Board of Directors of Diamond Nut Company that are contained in the minute books of Diamond Nut Company that are in our possession; and |
(iv) | A Management Certificate addressed to us and dated the date hereof executed by Diamond Foods containing certain factual and other representations (“Management Certificate”). | ||
(v) | The certificates and documents delivered by or on behalf of the Company, and those received from Barclays Capital, Inc., as a representative of the Underwriters, at the Initial Delivery Date (together, the “Closing Documents”). | ||
(vi) | Certificates of good standing or status regarding the Company and Diamond Nut Company, and telephonic or facsimile “bring-down” notices with respect to such certificates. | ||
(vii) | The NASDAQ Stock Market Notification: Listing of Additional Shares of Diamond Foods, submitted March 1, 2010, and related correspondence. | ||
(viii) | The Diamond Foods form of stock certificate. | ||
(ix) | The Diamond Foods Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Registration Number 333-162221) and all amendments thereto on file with the Commission. |
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March [10], 2010
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(x) | The prospectus prepared in connection with the Form S-3 Registration Statement. | ||
(xi) | Copies of the documents filed as exhibits to the Form S-3 Registration Statement. | ||
(xii) | The preliminary prospectus supplement filed with the Commission under Rule 424(b)(5) on March 1, 2010. | ||
(xiii) | The free-writing prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433 under the Securities Act on March 3, 2010. | ||
(xiv) | Telephonic notifications by a member of the Staff of the Commission that the Form S-3 Registration Statement has been declared effective under the Securities Act, and oral notification that no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Form S-3 Registration Statement has been issued. | ||
(xv) | Draft of Resolutions for the Company’s Board of Directors meeting dated February 25, 2010. | ||
(xvi) | Questionnaires received from all of the directors and officers of Diamond Foods. |
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March [10], 2010
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Exhibit B
Specified Contracts (Exchange Act exhibits)
• | Asset Purchase Agreement, dated August 13, 2008, between the Company and General Xxxxx, Inc. | ||
• | Form of Indemnity Agreement between the Company and each of its directors and executive officers in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.01). | ||
• | 2005 Equity Incentive Plan and forms of stock option agreement, stock option exercise agreement and restricted stock purchase agreement in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.02) | ||
• | 2005 Employee Stock Purchase Plan and form of subscription agreement in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.03) | ||
• | Diamond Walnut Growers, Inc. 401(k) Plan in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.04) | ||
• | Diamond Walnut Growers, Inc. Retirement Restoration Plan in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.05) | ||
• | Diamond of California Management Pension Plan in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.06) | ||
• | Diamond Walnut Growers, Inc. Pension Plan, as restated in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.07) | ||
• | Employment Agreement, dated March 25, 1997, between the Company and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.08) | ||
• | Description of Director Compensation Arrangements in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.09) | ||
• | Form of Walnut Purchase Agreement in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.10) | ||
• | Trademark Agreement, dated July 1, 2002, between the Company and Blue Diamond Growers incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.11) | ||
• | Rights Agreement, dated as of April 29, 2005, by and between the Company and EquiServe Trust Company, N.A. in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.12) | ||
• | Form of Change of Control and Retention Agreement between the Company and each of its executive officers in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.13) |
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• | Amendment to the Company Pension Plan in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.14) | ||
• | Form of Tax Withholding Agreement in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.15) | ||
• | Form of Stock Withholding Agreement in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.16) | ||
• | Offer Letter between Xxxxxx Xxxx and the Company in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.17) | ||
• | Offer Letter between Xxxxx Xxxxxxx and the Company in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.18) | ||
• | Credit Agreement between the Company and Bank of America, N.A. dated September 15, 2008 incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.19) | ||
• | Offer Letter between Xxxxx Xxxxx and the Company in the form incorporated by reference from the Company’s 10-K filed September 30, 2009 (Exhibit 10.20) | ||
• | Agreement Relating to the Sale and Purchase of the Issued CPECS and Entire Issued Share Capital of Lion/Stove Luxembourg Investment 2 S.À.X.X. between Lion/Stove Luxembourg Investment S. À.X.X. as Seller and DFKA LTD as Buyer and Diamond Foods, Inc. as Guarantor dated February 25, 2010. | ||
• | Credit Agreement among Diamond Foods, Inc. and Bank of America, N.A. and Barclays Capital, and Bank of Montreal dated February 25, 2010. |
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Exhibit C
Specified Rules and Regulations
None. |
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March [10], 2010
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Exhibit D
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
1. | Electronic Road Show. | ||
2. | The Free Writing Prospectus filed March 3, 2010. |