AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
EX-99(4)(a)
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
This AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF REORGANIZATION (the “Agreement”), is made as of this 20th day of October, 2011, by and between Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund (“Acquiring Fund”), a statutory trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware, with its principal place of business at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, and Delaware Investments Global Dividend and Income Fund, Inc. (“Target Fund”), a corporation created under the laws of the State of Maryland, with its principal place of business also at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000.
PLAN OF REORGANIZATION
The acquisition (hereinafter referred to as the “Reorganization”) will consist of: (i) the acquisition by Acquiring Fund of substantially all of the stated liabilities, property, assets and goodwill of Target Fund in exchange solely for full and fractional shares of shares of beneficial interest, with no par value, of Acquiring Fund (“Acquiring Fund Shares”); (ii) the pro rata distribution of Acquiring Fund Shares to the holders of Target Fund common stock (“Target Fund Shares”), according to their respective interests in complete liquidation of Target Fund; and (iii) the dissolution of Target Fund as soon as practicable after the closing (as referenced in Section 3 hereof, hereinafter called the “Closing”), all upon and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement hereinafter set forth.
AGREEMENT
In order to consummate the Reorganization and in consideration of the promises, covenants and agreements hereinafter set forth, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
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1.
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Sale and Transfer of Assets and Liabilities, Liquidation and Dissolution of Target Fund
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(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance on the representations and warranties of Acquiring Fund herein contained, and in consideration of the delivery by Acquiring Fund of the number of Acquiring Fund Shares hereinafter provided, Target Fund agrees that it will sell, convey, transfer and deliver to Acquiring Fund at the Closing provided for in Section 3, (i) the liabilities, debts, obligations and duties of Target Fund related to the $17 million line of credit with The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNYM”) which Target Fund entered into pursuant to a Credit Agreement between Target Fund and BNYM that expires on November 28, 2011, as reflected on Target Fund’s books and records as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date (“Assumed Liabilities”), and (ii) the then existing assets of Target Fund as of the close of business (which hereinafter shall be, unless otherwise noted, the regular close of business of the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)) (“Close of Business”) on the valuation date (as defined in Section 3 hereof, hereinafter called the “Valuation Date”). Such transfer shall be free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, and claims whatsoever, other than (x) such restrictions as might arise under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”) with respect to privately placed or otherwise restricted securities that Target Fund may have
acquired in the ordinary course of business), (y) liens, claims and encumbrances related to the Assumed Liabilities, and (z) cash, bank deposits, or cash equivalent securities in an estimated amount necessary (1) to pay Target Fund’s costs and expenses of carrying out this Agreement (including, but not limited to, fees of counsel and accountants, and expenses of its liquidation and dissolution contemplated hereunder), which costs and expenses shall be established on the books of Target Fund as liability reserves, (2) to discharge all of the liabilities, debts, obligations and duties of Target Fund as reflected on its books at the Close of Business on the Valuation Date (other than the Assumed Liabilities) (hereinafter, “Liabilities”) including, but not limited to, its income dividends and capital gains distributions, if any, payable for any period prior to, and through, the Close of Business on the Valuation Date and excluding those liabilities and obligations that would otherwise be discharged at a later date in the ordinary course of business, and (3) to pay any contingent liabilities as the directors of Target Fund shall reasonably deem to exist against Target Fund at the Close of Business on the Valuation Date, for which contingent and other appropriate liability reserves shall be established on the books of Target Fund (Target Fund’s assets less such amounts hereinafter referred to as Target Fund’s “Net Assets”). Target Fund shall also retain any and all rights that it may have over and against any person that may have accrued up to and including the Close of Business on the Valuation Date. Target Fund agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to identify all of Target Fund’s Liabilities prior to the Valuation Date and to discharge all such known Liabilities on or prior to the Valuation Date. In no event will Acquiring Fund assume or otherwise be responsible for any Liabilities of Target Fund.
(b) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and in reliance on the representations and warranties of Target Fund herein contained, and in consideration of such sale, conveyance, transfer, and delivery, Acquiring Fund agrees at the Closing to deliver to Target Fund the number of Acquiring Fund Shares determined by: (A) dividing the net asset value per share of Target Fund Shares as of Close of Business on the Valuation Date by (B) the net asset value per share of Acquiring Fund Shares as of Close of Business on the Valuation Date, and (C) multiplying the result by the number of outstanding Target Fund Shares as of Close of Business on the Valuation Date. All such values shall be determined in the manner and as of the time set forth in Section 2 hereof.
(c) As soon as practicable following the Closing, Target Fund shall dissolve and distribute pro rata to Target Fund’s shareholders of record as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date the Acquiring Fund Shares received by Target Fund pursuant to this Section, and all outstanding Target Fund Shares shall at that time be cancelled and considered no longer outstanding. Such distribution shall be accomplished by the establishment of accounts on the share records of Acquiring Fund of the type and in the amounts due such shareholders pursuant to this Section 1 based on their respective holdings of Target Fund Shares as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date. Fractional shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund shall be carried to the third decimal place. No certificates representing shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund will be issued to shareholders of Target Fund shares irrespective of whether such shareholders hold their Target Fund Shares in certificated form.
(d) At the Closing, each outstanding certificate that prior to the Closing represented Target Fund Shares shall be cancelled and shall no longer evidence ownership thereof.
(e) At the Closing, each holder of record of Target Fund Shares as of the record date shall have the right to receive any unpaid dividends and other distributions that were declared prior to the Closing, including any dividend or distribution declared pursuant to Section 9(e) hereof.
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2.
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Valuation
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(a) The value of Target Fund’s Net Assets to be acquired by Acquiring Fund hereunder shall be computed as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date in a manner consistent with the valuation procedures described in Target Fund’s registration statement on Form N-2 dated February 25, 1994, as such disclosures have been amended to date by any (i) amendments to Target Fund’s registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”); (ii) press releases issued on behalf of Target Fund; and (iii) annual or semi-annual reports of Target Fund sent to shareholders pursuant to Section 30 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (such documents together, the “Target Fund Disclosure Documents”).
(b) The value of Acquiring Fund’s Net Assets shall be computed as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date in a manner consistent with the valuation procedures described in Acquiring Fund’s registration statement on Form N-2 dated June 26, 2007, as such disclosures have been amended to date by any: (i) amendments to Acquiring Fund’s registration statement filed with the SEC; (ii) press releases issued on behalf of Acquiring Fund; and (iii) annual or semi-annual reports of Acquiring Fund sent to shareholders pursuant to Section 30 of the 1940 Act (together, the “Acquiring Fund Disclosure Documents”).
(c) The net asset value per Target Fund Share shall be determined to the third decimal place as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date in a manner consistent with the valuation procedures described in the Target Fund Disclosure Documents.
(d) The net asset value per Acquiring Fund Share shall be determined to the third decimal place as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date in a manner consistent with the valuation procedures described in the Acquiring Fund Disclosure Documents.
3. Closing and Valuation Date
The Valuation Date shall be October 21, 2011, or such other date as the parties may mutually agree. The Closing shall take place at the principal office of Acquiring Fund, 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 at approximately 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the Valuation Date. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event that on the Valuation Date (a) the NYSE shall be closed to trading or trading thereon shall be restricted or (b) trading or the reporting of trading on such exchange or elsewhere shall be disrupted so that, in the judgment of either Fund, accurate appraisal of the value of the net assets of either Fund is
impracticable, the Valuation Date shall be postponed until the first business day after the day when trading shall have been fully resumed without restriction or disruption, reporting shall have been restored and accurate appraisal of the value of the net assets of each Fund is practicable in the judgment of both Funds. Target Fund shall have provided for delivery as of the Closing of its then-current Net Assets to Acquiring Fund’s Custodian, The Bank of New York Mellon, Xxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000. Target Fund shall deliver at the Closing a list (which may be in electronic form) of names and addresses of the holders of record of Target Fund Shares, and the number of full and fractional Target Fund Shares owned by each such holder, indicating thereon which such Target Fund Shares are represented by outstanding certificates and which by book-entry accounts, all as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date, certified by its transfer agent or by its President or Vice-President to the best of their knowledge and belief. Acquiring Fund shall provide evidence satisfactory to Target Fund in such manner as Target Fund may reasonably request that such shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund have been registered in an open account on the books of Acquiring Fund.
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4.
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Representations and Warranties by Target Fund
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Target Fund represents and warrants to Acquiring Fund that:
(a) Target Fund is a corporation created under the laws of the State of Maryland on September 22, 1993, and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of that State. Target Fund is duly registered under the 1940 Act as a closed-end management investment company. Such registration is in full force and effect as of the date hereof and will be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
(b) Target Fund is authorized to issue up to 500,000,000 shares of common stock, with par value of $0.01 per share. Each outstanding Target Fund Share is validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and has full voting rights.
(c) The financial statements appearing in Target Fund’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2010, audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, copies of which have been delivered to Acquiring Fund, and any unaudited financial statements since that date, copies of which may be furnished to Acquiring Fund, fairly present the financial position of Target Fund as of the date indicated, and the results of its operations for the period indicated, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.
(d) The books and records of Target Fund, including FIN 48 work papers and supporting statements, made available to Acquiring Fund and/or its counsel are true and correct in all material respects and contain no material omissions with respect to the business and operations of Target Fund.
(e) The statement of assets and liabilities to be furnished by Target Fund as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date for the purpose of determining the number of shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be issued pursuant to Section 1 hereof will accurately reflect the Net Assets of Target Fund and outstanding shares of beneficial interest, as of such date, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.
(f) At the Closing, Target Fund will have good and marketable title to all of the securities and other assets shown on the statement of assets and liabilities referred to in subsection (e) above, free and clear of all liens or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever except (i) liens, claims and encumbrances related to the Liabilities; (ii) such restrictions as might arise under the 1933 Act with respect to privately placed or otherwise restricted securities that Target Fund may have acquired in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) such imperfections of title or encumbrances as do not materially detract from the value or use of the assets subject thereto, or materially affect title thereto.
(g) Target Fund has the necessary corporate power and corporate authority to conduct its business as such business is now being conducted.
(h) Target Fund is not a party to or obligated under any provision of its Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, or any material contract or any other material commitment or obligation, and is not subject to any order or decree, that would be violated by its execution of or performance under this Agreement.
(i) Target Fund has full corporate power and corporate authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, subject to approval of this Agreement by Target Fund’s shareholders. Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been validly authorized, and this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against Target Fund in accordance with its terms, subject as to enforcement to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement among creditors, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equity principles.
(j) Target Fund is not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title 11 or similar case within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
(k) Target Fund does not have any unamortized or unpaid organizational fees or expenses. There is no inter-corporate indebtedness existing between Target Fund and Acquiring Fund that was issued, acquired, or will be settled at a discount.
(l) Target Fund has elected to be treated as a regulated investment company (“RIC”) for federal income tax purposes under Part I of Subchapter M of the Code. Target Fund is a “fund” as defined in Section 851(g)(2) of the Code, has qualified as a RIC for each taxable year since its inception and will qualify as a RIC as of the Closing, has no earnings and profits accumulated in any taxable year to which the provisions of Subchapter M of the Code (or the corresponding provisions of prior law) did not apply, and consummation of the Reorganization will not cause it to fail to be qualified as a RIC as of the Closing.
(m) Target Fund will declare on or prior to the Valuation Date, a dividend or dividends that, together with all previous such dividends, shall have the effect of distributing to its shareholders (i) all of Target Fund’s investment company taxable income for the taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of such investment company taxable income for the final taxable year ending with its complete liquidation (in each case determined without regard to any deductions for dividends paid); (ii) all of Target Fund’s net capital gain recognized in its taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of any such net capital gain recognized in such final taxable year (in each case after reduction for any capital loss carryover); and (iii) at least 90 percent of the excess, if any, of the Target Fund’s interest income excludible from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code over its deductions disallowed under Sections 265 and 171(a)(2) of the Code for the taxable year prior to the Closing Date and at least 90 percent of such net tax-exempt income for such final taxable year.
5. Representations and Warranties by Acquiring Fund
Acquiring Fund represents and warrants to Target Fund that:
(a) Acquiring Fund is a trust created under the laws of the State of Delaware on April 12, 2007, and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of that State. Acquiring Fund is duly registered under the 1940 Act as a closed-end, management investment company. Such registration is in full force and effect as of the date hereof and will be in full force and effect as of the Closing.
(b) Acquiring Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of Acquiring Fund Shares, without par value. Each outstanding share of Acquiring Fund is fully paid, non-assessable and has full voting rights. The Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued pursuant to Section 1 hereof will, upon their issuance, be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and have full voting rights. Acquiring Fund shall as of the Closing have made all filings, including listing applications, and obtained any consents required from the NYSE to issue and list for trading the Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued pursuant to Section 1 hereof.
(c) At the Closing, the Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued pursuant to this Agreement will be eligible for offering to the public in those states of the United States and jurisdictions in which the Target Fund Shares are presently eligible for offering to the public. There are a sufficient number of Acquiring Fund Shares registered under the 1933 Act so as to complete the exchange contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) The financial statements appearing in Acquiring Fund’s Annual Report to Shareholders for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2010, audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, copies of which have been delivered to Target Fund, and any unaudited financial statements since that date, copies of which may be furnished to Acquiring Fund, fairly present the financial position of Target Fund as of the date indicated, and the results of its operations for the period indicated, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.
(e) The statement of assets and liabilities of Acquiring Fund to be furnished by Acquiring Fund as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date for the purpose of determining the number of shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be issued pursuant to Section 1 hereof will accurately reflect the net assets of Acquiring Fund and outstanding shares of beneficial interest, as of such date, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.
(f) At the Closing, Acquiring Fund will have good and marketable title to all of the securities and other assets shown on the statement of assets and liabilities referred to in subsection (d) above, free and clear of all liens or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever except (i) liens, claims and encumbrances related to the Liabilities; (ii) such restrictions as might arise under the 1933 Act with respect to privately placed or otherwise restricted securities that Acquiring Fund may have acquired in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) such imperfections of title or encumbrances as do not materially detract from the value or use of the assets subject thereto, or materially affect title thereto.
(g) Acquiring Fund has the necessary trust power and trust authority to conduct its business as such business is now being conducted.
(h) Acquiring Fund is not a party to or obligated under any provision of its Agreement and Declaration of Trust, By-Laws, or any material contract or any other material commitment or obligation, and is not subject to any order or decree, that would be violated by its execution of or performance under this Agreement.
(i) Acquiring Fund has full trust power and trust authority to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, subject to approval by Acquiring Fund’s shareholders of the issuance of common shares by Acquiring Fund to Target Fund’s shareholders pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Except as provided in the immediately preceding sentence, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement have been validly authorized, and this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency reorganization, arrangements among creditors, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity principles.
(j) Acquiring Fund is not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title 11 or similar case within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A) of the Code.
(k) The books and records of Acquiring Fund, including FIN 48 work papers and supporting statements, made available to Target Fund and/or its counsel are true and correct in all material respects and contain no material omissions with respect to the business and operations of Acquiring Fund.
(l) Acquiring Fund has elected to treat itself as a RIC for federal income tax purposes under Part I of Subchapter M of the Code. Acquiring Fund is a “fund” as defined in Section 851(g)(2) of the Code, has qualified as a RIC for each taxable year since its inception, and will qualify as a RIC as of the Closing, has no earnings and profits accumulated in any taxable year to which the provisions of Subchapter M of the Code (or the corresponding provisions of prior law) did not apply, and consummation of the Reorganization will not cause it to fail to be qualified as a RIC as of the Closing.
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6.
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Representations and Warranties by Target Fund and Acquiring Fund
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Each Fund represents and warrants to the other that:
(a) There are no legal, administrative or other proceedings or investigations against it, or, to its knowledge, threatened against it, that would materially affect its financial condition or its ability to consummate the Reorganization. It is not charged with or, to its knowledge, threatened with, any violation or investigation of any possible violation of any provisions of any federal, state or local law or regulation or administrative ruling relating to any aspect of its business.
(b) There are no known actual or proposed deficiency assessments with respect to any taxes payable by it.
(c) It has duly and timely filed all Tax (as defined below) returns and reports (including information returns), which are required to be filed by such Fund, and all such returns and reports accurately state the amount of Tax owed for the periods covered by the returns, or, in the case of information returns, the amount and character of income required to be reported by such Fund. The Fund has paid or made provision and properly accounted for all Taxes (as defined below) due or properly shown to be due on such returns and reports. The amounts set up as provisions for Taxes in the books and records of the Fund as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date will, to the extent required by generally accepted accounting principles, be sufficient for the payment of all Taxes of any kind, whether accrued, due, absolute, contingent or otherwise, which were or which may be payable by the Fund, as appropriate, for any periods or fiscal years prior to and including the Close of Business on the Valuation Date, including all Taxes imposed before or after the Close of Business on the Valuation Date that are attributable to any such period or fiscal year. No return filed by the Fund is currently being audited by the Internal Revenue Service or by any state or local taxing authority. As used in this Agreement, “Tax” or “Taxes” means all federal, state, local and foreign (whether imposed by a country or political subdivision or authority thereunder) income, gross receipts, excise, sales, use, value added, employment, franchise, profits, property, ad valorem or other taxes, stamp taxes and duties, fees, assessments or charges, whether payable directly or by withholding, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed by any taxing authority (foreign or domestic) with respect thereto. To its knowledge, there are no levies, liens or encumbrances relating to Taxes existing, threatened or pending with respect to the assets of the Fund.
(d) All information provided by the Fund for inclusion in, or transmittal with, the Form N-14 filing contemplated by this Agreement shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(e) Except in the case of the shareholder approval required by each Fund to complete the Reorganization, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental authority, or of any other person or entity, is required for the consummation of the Reorganization, except as may be required by the 1933 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), the 1940 Act, the rules of the NYSE, state securities laws, Maryland corporate law, or Delaware trust laws, including, in the case of each of the foregoing, the rules and regulations thereunder.
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7.
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Covenants of Target Fund
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(a) Target Fund covenants to operate the business of Target Fund as presently conducted between the date hereof and the Closing.
(b) Target Fund undertakes that Target Fund will not acquire the Acquiring Fund Shares for the purpose of making distributions thereof other than to Target Fund’s shareholders.
(c) Target Fund covenants that as of the Closing, all of Target Fund’s federal and other Tax returns and reports required by law to be filed on or before such date shall have been filed and all federal and other Taxes shown as due on said returns either shall have been paid or adequate liability reserves shall have been provided for the payment of such Taxes.
(d) If reasonably requested in writing by the Acquiring Fund, Target Fund will at the Closing provide Acquiring Fund with:
(1) A statement of the respective tax basis and holding period of all investments to be transferred by Target Fund to Acquiring Fund.
(2) A copy (which may be in electronic form) of the shareholder ledger accounts including, without limitation, the name, address and taxpayer identification number of each shareholder of record, the number of shares of beneficial interest held by each shareholder, the dividend reinvestment elections applicable to each shareholder, and the backup withholding and nonresident alien withholding certifications, notices or records on file with Target Fund with respect to each shareholder, for all of the shareholders of record of Target Fund as of the Close of Business on the Valuation Date, who are to become holders of Acquiring Fund Shares as a result of the Reorganization, certified by its transfer agent or its President or its Vice-President to the best of their knowledge and belief.
(3) All FIN 48 work papers and supporting statements pertaining to Target Fund.
(e) Prior to the Closing, the Board of Directors of Target Fund shall have called, and Target Fund shall have held, a meeting of Target Fund’s shareholders to consider and vote upon this Agreement and Target Fund shall take all other actions reasonably necessary to obtain shareholder approval of the Reorganization. Target Fund agrees to mail to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting, in sufficient time to comply with requirements as to notice thereof, a Combined Proxy Statement and Prospectus that complies in all material respects with the applicable provisions of Section 14(a) of the 1934 Act and Section 20(a) of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(f) Target Fund shall supply to Acquiring Fund, at the Closing, the statement of the assets and liabilities described in Section 4(e) of this Agreement in conformity with the requirements described in such Section.
(g) As promptly as practicable, but in any case within sixty days after the date of Closing, Target Fund shall furnish Acquiring Fund, in such form as is reasonably satisfactory to Acquiring Fund, a statement of the earnings and profits of Target Fund for federal income tax purposes that will be carried over by Acquiring Fund as a result of Section 381 of the Code, and which shall have been certified by Target Fund’s Treasurer.
(h) Target Fund undertakes that, after the Reorganization is consummated, it will dissolve its corporate existence, file an application pursuant to Section 8(f) of the 1940 Act for an order declaring that it has ceased to be an investment company and take the necessary actions, including making the necessary filings, to withdraw its shares from listing on those stock exchanges on which the Target Fund Shares are listed as of the Closing Date.
(i) As soon as is reasonably practicable after the Closing, Target Fund will make one or more liquidating distributions to its shareholders consisting of the Acquiring Fund Shares received at the Closing, as set forth in Section 1(c) hereof.
8. Covenants of Acquiring Fund
(a) Acquiring Fund covenants that the shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be issued and delivered to Target Fund pursuant to the terms of Section 1 hereof shall have been duly authorized as of the Closing and, when so issued and delivered, shall be registered under the 1933 Act, validly issued, and fully paid and non-assessable, and no shareholder of Acquiring Fund shall have any statutory or contractual preemptive right of subscription or purchase in respect thereof, other than any rights created pursuant to this Agreement.
(b) Acquiring Fund covenants to operate the business of Acquiring Fund as presently conducted between the date hereof and the Closing.
(c) Acquiring Fund covenants that by the Closing, all of Acquiring Fund’s federal and other Tax returns and reports required by law to be filed on or before such date shall have been filed and all federal and other Taxes shown as due on said returns shall have either been paid or adequate liability reserves shall have been provided for the payment of such Taxes.
(d) Acquiring Fund shall at the Closing supply to Target Fund the statement of assets and liabilities described in Section 5(d) of this Agreement in conformity with the requirements described in such Section.
(e) Acquiring Fund shall prior to the Closing have filed with the SEC a Registration Statement on Form N-14 under the 1933 Act (“Registration Statement”), relating to the Acquiring Fund Shares to be issued pursuant hereto, and shall have used its best efforts to provide that such Registration Statement becomes effective as promptly as practicable. At the time such Registration Statement shall become effective, it (i) shall have complied in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (ii) shall not have contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. At the time the Registration Statement becomes effective, at the time of Target Fund’s shareholders’ meeting, and at the Closing, the prospectus and statement of additional information included in the Registration Statement shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(f) The Board of Trustees of Acquiring Fund shall call, and Acquiring Fund shall prior to the Closing have held, a special meeting of Acquiring Fund’s shareholders to consider and vote upon the issuance of common shares in connection with this Agreement, and Acquiring Fund shall take all other actions reasonably necessary to obtain approval of the Reorganization. Acquiring Fund agrees to mail to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting, in sufficient time to comply with requirements as to notice thereof, a proxy statement that complies in all material respects with the applicable provisions of Section 14(a) of the 1934 Act and Section 20(a) of the 1940 Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
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9.
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Conditions Precedent to be Fulfilled by Target Fund and Acquiring Fund
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The obligations of Target Fund and Acquiring Fund to effectuate this Agreement hereunder shall be subject to the following respective conditions:
(a) That (1) all the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing with the same effect as though made as of and at such date; (2) the other party shall have performed all obligations required by this Agreement to be performed by it at or prior to the Closing; and (3) the other party shall have delivered to such party a certificate signed by the President or Vice-President and by the Secretary or equivalent officer to the foregoing effect.
(b) That the other party shall have delivered to such party a copy of the resolutions approving this Agreement adopted by the other party’s Board of Trustees or Directors, certified by the Secretary or equivalent officer.
(c) That the SEC shall not have issued an unfavorable advisory report under Section 25(b) of the 1940 Act, nor instituted nor threatened to institute any proceeding seeking to enjoin the consummation of the Reorganization under Section 25(c) of the 1940 Act, and no other legal, administrative or other proceeding shall be instituted or threatened that would materially and adversely affect the financial condition of either party or that would prohibit the Reorganization.
(d) That this Agreement and the Reorganization, including for Acquiring Fund the issuance and listing of additional Acquiring Fund Shares, shall have been approved by any required or appropriate action of the shareholders of each Fund in accordance with its organizational documents and applicable law and self-regulatory organization rules.
(e) That Target Fund shall have declared a dividend or dividends on or prior to the Valuation Date that, together with all previous distributions, shall have the effect of distributing to its shareholders (i) all of Target Fund’s investment company taxable income for the taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of such investment company taxable income for the final taxable year ending with its complete liquidation (in each case determined without regard to any deductions for dividends paid); (ii) all of Target Fund’s net capital gain recognized in its taxable year ended prior to the Closing Date and substantially all of any such net capital gain recognized in such final taxable year (in each case after reduction for any capital loss carryover); and (iii) at least 90 percent of the excess, if any, of the Target Fund’s interest income excludible from gross income under Section 103(a) of the Code over its deductions disallowed under Sections 265 and 171(a)(2) of the Code for the taxable year prior to the Closing Date and at least 90 percent of such net tax-exempt income for such final axable year.
(f) That all required consents of other parties and all other consents, orders and permits of federal, state and local authorities (including those of the SEC, NYSE and state Blue Sky securities authorities, including any necessary “no-action” positions or exemptive orders from such authorities) to permit consummation of the transaction contemplated hereby shall have been obtained, except where failure to obtain any such consent, order or permit would not involve risk of material adverse effect on the assets and properties of a Fund.
(g) That prior to or at the Closing, each Fund shall receive an opinion from Xxxxxxxx Ronon Xxxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP (“SRSY”) to the effect that, provided the Reorganization is carried out in accordance with the applicable laws of the State of Maryland and State of Delaware, this Agreement and in accordance with customary representations provided by Target Fund and Acquiring Fund with regard to matters of fact in certificates delivered to SRSY:
1. The acquisition by the Acquiring Fund of substantially all of the assets of the Target Fund in exchange solely for Acquiring Fund Shares, and the assumption by Acquiring Fund of certain of the liabilities of the Target Fund, followed by the distribution by the Target Fund to its shareholders of the Acquiring Fund Shares in complete liquidation of the Target Fund, will qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1) of the Code, and the Acquiring Fund and Target Fund will each be a “party to the reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code;
2. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the transfer of substantially all of its assets to, and assumption of certain of its liabilities by, the Acquiring Fund in exchange solely for Acquiring Fund Shares under Section 361(a) and Section 357(a) of the Code, except that the Target Fund may be required to recognize gain or loss with respect to contracts described in Section 1256(b) of the Code or stock in a passive foreign investment company, as defined in Section 1297(a) of the Code;
3. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Acquiring Fund upon the receipt by it of substantially all of the assets of the Target Fund in exchange solely for Acquiring Fund Shares and the assumption of certain of the liabilities of Target Fund under Section 1032(a) of the Code;
4. No gain or loss will be recognized by the Target Fund upon the distribution of the Acquiring Fund Shares to the Target Fund shareholders in liquidation of the Target Fund under Section 361(c)(1) of the Code;
5. The tax basis of the assets of the Target Fund received by the Acquiring Fund will be the same as the tax basis of such assets to the Target Fund immediately prior to the exchange under Section 362(b) of the Code;
6. The holding period of the assets of the Target Fund received by the Acquiring Fund will include the period during which such assets were held by the Target Fund under Section 1223(2) of the Code;
7. No gain or loss will be recognized by the shareholders of the Target Fund upon the exchange of their Target Fund Shares for Acquiring Fund Shares (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) under Section 354(a) of the Code;
8. The aggregate tax basis of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by the Target Fund shareholders (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) will be the same as the aggregate tax basis of the Target Fund Shares exchanged therefor under Section 358(a)(1) of the Code;
9. The holding period of the Acquiring Fund Shares received by the Target Fund’s shareholders (including fractional shares to which they may be entitled) will include the holding period of the Target Fund Shares surrendered in exchange therefor, provided that the Target Fund Shares were held as a capital asset on the date of the Reorganization under Section 1223(l) of the Code; and
10. The Acquiring Fund will succeed to and take into account as of the date of the transfer (as defined in Section 1.381(b)-1(b) of the regulations issued by the United States Department of the Treasury (the “Treasury Regulations”)) the items of the Target Fund described in Section 381(c) of the Code, subject to the conditions and limitations specified in Sections 381, 382, 383 and 384 of the Code, and the Treasury Regulations.
Such opinion shall contain such limitations as shall be in the opinion of Xxxxxxxx Ronon appropriate to render the opinions expressed therein. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither Acquiring Fund nor Target Fund may waive the conditions set forth in this paragraph 9(g).
(h) That Acquiring Fund shall have received an opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it from SRSY, counsel to Target Fund, to the effect that, subject in all respects to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement among creditors, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity principles:
(1) Target Fund is in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland;
(2) Target Fund is a closed-end investment company of the management type registered as such under the 1940 Act;
(3) Such counsel does not know of any material suit, action, or legal or administrative proceeding pending or threatened against Target Fund, the unfavorable outcome of which would materially and adversely affect Target Fund;
(4) To such counsel’s knowledge, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court, governmental authority or agency is required for the consummation by Target Fund of the Reorganization, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, and Maryland laws (including, in the case of each of the foregoing, the rules and regulations thereunder) and such as may be required under state securities laws;
(5) Neither the execution, delivery nor performance of this Agreement by Target Fund violates any provision of its Articles of Incorporation, its By-Laws, or the provisions of any agreement or other instrument known to such counsel to which Target Fund is a party or by which Target Fund is otherwise bound; and
(6) This Agreement has been validly authorized and executed by Target Fund and represents the legal, valid and binding obligation of Target Fund and is enforceable against Target Fund in accordance with its terms.
In giving the opinions set forth above, SRSY may state that it is relying on certificates of the officers of Target Fund with regard to matters of fact and certain certifications and written statements of governmental officials with respect to the good standing of Target Fund.
(i) That Target Fund shall have received an opinion in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to it from SRSY, counsel to Acquiring Fund, to the effect that, subject in all respects to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement among creditors, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity principles:
(1) Acquiring Fund is in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;
(2) Acquiring Fund is a closed-end investment company of the management type registered as such under the 1940 Act;
(3) Such counsel does not know of any material suit, action, or legal or administrative proceeding pending or threatened against Acquiring Fund, the unfavorable outcome of which would materially and adversely affect Acquiring Fund;
(4) The shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be issued pursuant to the terms of Section 1 hereof, when issued and delivered as provided in this Agreement, will have been validly issued and fully paid and will be non-assessable by Acquiring Fund, and to such counsel’s knowledge, no shareholder has any preemptive right to subscription or purchase in respect thereof other than any rights that may be deemed to have been granted pursuant to this Agreement;
(5) To such counsel’s knowledge, no consent, approval, authorization or order of any court, governmental authority or agency is required for the consummation by Acquiring Fund of the Reorganization, except such as have been obtained under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, the 1940 Act, and the laws of the State of Delaware (including, in the case of each of the foregoing, the rules and regulations thereunder) and such as may be required under state securities laws;
(6) Neither the execution, delivery nor performance of this Agreement by Acquiring Fund violates any provision of its Agreement and Declaration of Trust, its By-Laws, or the provisions of any agreement or other instrument known to such counsel to which Acquiring Fund is a party or by which Acquiring Fund is otherwise bound; and
(7) This Agreement has been validly authorized and executed by Acquiring Fund and represents the legal, valid and binding obligation of Acquiring Fund and is enforceable against Acquiring Fund in accordance with its terms.
In giving the opinions set forth above, SRSY may rely on certificates of the officers of Acquiring Fund with regard to matters of fact and certain certifications and written statements of governmental officials with respect to the good standing of Acquiring Fund.
(j) That Acquiring Fund’s Registration Statement with respect to the shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be delivered to Target Fund’s shareholders in accordance with Section 1 hereof shall be effective, and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, shall have been issued prior to the Closing or shall be in effect at the Closing, and no proceedings for the issuance of such an order shall be pending or threatened on that date.
(k) That the shares of beneficial interest of Acquiring Fund to be delivered in accordance with Section 1 hereof shall be eligible for sale by Acquiring Fund with each state commission or agency with which such eligibility is required in order to permit the shares lawfully to be delivered to each Target Fund shareholder.
(l) That at the Closing, Target Fund transfers to Acquiring Fund aggregate Net Assets of Target Fund comprising at least 90% in fair market value of the total net assets and 70% in fair market value of the total gross assets recorded on the books of Target Fund at the Close of Business on the Valuation Date.
10. Fees and Expenses The expenses of entering into and carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, whether or not consummated, shall be borne 40% by Acquiring Fund, 35% by Target Fund, and 25% by Delaware Management Company, a series of Delaware Management Business Trust.
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11.
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Termination; Waiver; Order
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(a) Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement may be terminated and the Reorganization abandoned at any time (whether before or after shareholder approval thereof) by the mutual consent of both Funds or by either Fund if any condition precedent to its obligations set forth in Section 9 has not been fulfilled or waived.
(b) If the Reorganization has not been consummated by May 31, 2012, this Agreement shall automatically terminate on that date, unless a later date is agreed to by both Funds.
(c) In the event of termination of this Agreement pursuant to the provisions hereof, the Agreement shall become void and have no further effect, and there shall not be any liability on the part of either Fund or persons who are their trustees, officers, agents or shareholders in respect of this Agreement.
(d) At any time prior to the Closing, any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement may be waived by whichever Fund is entitled to the benefit thereof.
(e) The respective representations, warranties and covenants contained in Sections 4 through 8 hereof shall expire with, and be terminated by, the consummation of the Reorganization, and neither Target Fund nor Acquiring Fund, nor any of their officers, trustees, agents or shareholders shall have any liability with respect to such representations or warranties after the Closing. This provision shall not protect any officer, trustee, agent or shareholder of Target Fund or Acquiring Fund against any liability to the entity for which that officer, trustee, agent or shareholder so acts or to its shareholders to which that officer, trustee, agent or shareholder would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties in the conduct of such office.
(f) If any order or orders of the SEC with respect to this Agreement shall be issued prior to the Closing which shall impose any terms or conditions that are determined by action of the Board of Directors of Target Fund and the Board of Trustees of Acquiring Fund to be acceptable, such terms and conditions shall be binding as if a part of this Agreement without further vote or approval of the shareholders of either Fund, unless such further vote is required by applicable law or by mutual consent of the parties.
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12.
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Liability of Acquiring Fund and Target Fund
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(a) Each party acknowledges and agrees that all obligations of Acquiring Fund under this Agreement are binding only with respect to Acquiring Fund; that any liability of Acquiring Fund under this Agreement or in connection with the Reorganization shall be discharged only out of the assets of Acquiring Fund; and that Target Fund shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation or liability from the shareholders, trustees, officers, employees or agents of Acquiring Fund, or any of them.
(b) Each party acknowledges and agrees that all obligations of Target Fund under this Agreement are binding only with respect to Target Fund; that any liability of Target Fund under this Agreement or in connection with the Reorganization shall be discharged only out of the assets of Target Fund; and that Acquiring Fund shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation or liability from the shareholders, trustees, officers, employees or agents of Target Fund, or any of them.
13. Final Tax Returns and Forms 1099 of Target Fund
(a) After the Closing, Target Fund shall or shall cause its agents to prepare any federal, state or local Tax returns, including any Forms 1099, required to be filed by Target Fund with respect to Target Fund’s final taxable year ending with its complete liquidation and for any prior periods or taxable years and shall further cause such Tax returns and Forms 1099 to be duly filed with the appropriate taxing authorities.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1 hereof, any expenses incurred by Target Fund (other than for payment of Taxes) in connection with the preparation and filing of said Tax returns and Forms 1099 after the Closing shall be borne by Target Fund to the extent such expenses have been or should have been accrued by Target Fund in the ordinary course without regard to the Reorganization contemplated by this Agreement; any excess expenses shall be borne by Delaware Management Company, a series of Delaware Management Business Trust, at the time such Tax returns and Forms 1099 are prepared.
14. Cooperation and Exchange of Information
Acquiring Fund and Target Fund will provide each other and their respective representatives with such cooperation, assistance and information as either of them reasonably may request of the other in filing any Tax returns, amended return or claim for refund, determining a liability for Taxes, or in determining the financial reporting of any tax position, or a right to a refund of Taxes or participating in or conducting any audit or other proceeding in respect of Taxes. Each party or their respective agents will retain for a period of six (6) years following the Closing all returns, schedules and work papers and all material records or other documents relating to Tax matters and financial reporting of tax positions of Target Fund and Acquiring Fund for its taxable period first ending after the Closing and for all prior taxable periods.
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15.
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Entire Agreement and Amendments
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This Agreement embodies the entire agreement between the parties and there are no agreements, understandings, restrictions, or warranties between the parties other than those set forth herein or herein provided for. This Agreement may be amended only by mutual consent of the parties in writing. Neither this Agreement nor any interest herein may be assigned without the prior written consent of the other party.
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16.
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Counterparts
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This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one instrument.
17. Notices
Any notice, report, or demand required or permitted by any provision of this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given if delivered or mailed, first class postage prepaid, addressed to Target Fund or Acquiring Fund at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Secretary.
18. Governing Law
This Agreement shall be governed by and carried out in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.
19. Effect of Facsimile Signature
A facsimile signature of an authorized officer of a party hereto on this Agreement and/or any transfer document shall have the same effect as if executed in the original by such officer.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Target Fund and Acquiring Fund have each caused this Agreement and Plan of Reorganization to be executed on its behalf by its duly authorized officers, all as of the day and year first-above written.
Delaware Investments Global Dividend and Income Fund, Inc.
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Delaware Enhanced Global Dividend and Income Fund
By: /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Delaware Management Company (solely for purposes of Section 10)
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Vice President