STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT among WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC., ROBERT WHENT, ALAN BUTERBAUGH and MARLENE BUTERBAUGH Dated as of August 1, 2007
EXHIBIT 10
among
WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
XXXXXX XXXXX,
XXXX XXXXXXXXXX
and
XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
Dated as of August 1, 2007
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
1. DEFINITIONS |
1 | |||
2. SALE AND TRANSFER OF SHARES; CLOSING |
1 | |||
2.1 Shares |
1 | |||
2.2 Purchase Price |
1 | |||
2.3 Closing |
2 | |||
2.4 Closing Obligations |
2 | |||
2.5 Adjustment Amount |
3 | |||
2.6 Adjustment Procedure |
3 | |||
2.7 Earn-Out |
4 | |||
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS |
6 | |||
3.1 Organization and Good Standing |
7 | |||
3.2 Authority; No Conflict |
7 | |||
3.3 Capitalization |
9 | |||
3.4 Financial Statements |
9 | |||
3.5 Books and Records |
10 | |||
3.6 Title to Properties; Encumbrances |
10 | |||
3.7 Condition and Sufficiency of Assets |
11 | |||
3.8 Accounts Receivable |
11 | |||
3.9 Inventory |
11 | |||
3.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities |
11 | |||
3.11 Taxes |
12 | |||
3.12 No Material Adverse Change |
13 | |||
3.13 Employee Benefits |
13 | |||
3.14 Compliance With Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations |
14 | |||
3.15 Legal Proceedings; Orders |
15 | |||
3.16 Absence of Certain Changes and Events |
16 | |||
3.17 Contracts; No Defaults |
17 | |||
3.18 Insurance |
20 | |||
3.19 Environmental Matters |
21 | |||
3.20 Employees |
23 | |||
3.21 Labor Relations; Compliance |
23 | |||
3.22 Intellectual Property |
24 | |||
3.23 Certain Payments |
28 | |||
3.24 Disclosure |
28 | |||
3.25 Relationships With Related Persons |
29 | |||
3.26 Brokers or Finders |
29 | |||
3.27 Bank Accounts |
29 | |||
3.28 Title to Shares and Company Shares |
29 | |||
3.29 Competition Act Matters |
30 | |||
3.30 Investor Representations |
30 | |||
3.31 Mosaic Bankruptcy |
31 | |||
4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER |
31 | |||
4.1 Organization and Good Standing |
32 | |||
4.2 Authority; No Conflict |
32 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
4.3 Restricted Securities |
32 | |||
4.4 Certain Proceedings |
33 | |||
4.5 Brokers or Finders |
33 | |||
4.6 Stock Consideration and Earn-Out Stock |
33 | |||
4.7 SEC Reports and Prospectus; Financial Information |
33 | |||
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events |
34 | |||
5. COVENANTS OF SELLERS PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE |
34 | |||
5.1 Access and Investigation |
34 | |||
5.2 Operation of the Businesses of the Company |
34 | |||
5.3 Negative Covenant |
35 | |||
5.4 Required Approvals |
35 | |||
5.5 Notification |
35 | |||
5.6 Payment of Indebtedness by Related Persons |
36 | |||
5.7 No Negotiation |
36 | |||
5.8 Best Efforts |
36 | |||
5.9 Audited Financial Statements |
36 | |||
6. COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE |
36 | |||
6.1 Approvals of Governmental Bodies |
36 | |||
6.2 Best Efforts |
37 | |||
6.3 Notification |
37 | |||
7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE |
37 | |||
7.1 Accuracy of Representations |
37 | |||
7.2 Sellers’ Performance |
37 | |||
7.3 Consents |
38 | |||
7.4 Additional Documents |
38 | |||
7.5 No Proceedings |
38 | |||
7.6 No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Sale Proceeds |
38 | |||
7.7 No Prohibition |
38 | |||
7.8 No Adverse Change |
39 | |||
7.9 Resignations of Directors |
39 | |||
7.10 Fairness Opinion |
39 | |||
7.11 Shareholder Approval |
39 | |||
7.12 Termination of Shareholder Agreement |
39 | |||
8. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLERS’ OBLIGATION TO CLOSE |
39 | |||
8.1 Accuracy of Representations |
39 | |||
8.2 Buyer’s Performance |
40 | |||
8.3 Consents |
40 | |||
8.4 Additional Documents |
40 | |||
8.5 No Injunction |
40 | |||
9. TERMINATION |
40 | |||
9.1 Termination Events |
40 | |||
9.2 Effect of Termination |
41 |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
(continued)
Page | ||||
10. INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES |
41 | |||
10.1 Survival; Right to Indemnification Not Affected by Knowledge |
41 | |||
10.2 Indemnification and Payment of Damages By Sellers |
41 | |||
10.3 Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Sellers—Environmental Matters |
42 | |||
10.4 Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Buyer |
43 | |||
10.5 Time Limitations |
44 | |||
10.6 Limitations on Amount—Sellers |
44 | |||
10.7 Limitations on Amount—Buyer |
44 | |||
10.8 Escrow; Right of Set-off |
44 | |||
10.9 Procedure for Indemnification—Third-Party Claims |
44 | |||
10.10 Procedure for Indemnification—Other Claims |
46 | |||
10.11 GST Gross-Up |
46 | |||
11. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
46 | |||
11.1 Obligation to File Tax Returns |
46 | |||
11.2 Expenses |
46 | |||
11.3 Public Announcements |
47 | |||
11.4 Confidentiality |
47 | |||
11.5 Notices |
47 | |||
11.6 Jurisdiction; Service of Process |
49 | |||
11.7 Further Assurances |
50 | |||
11.8 Waiver |
50 | |||
11.9 Entire Agreement and Modification |
50 | |||
11.10
Schedules |
50 | |||
11.11 Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party Rights |
51 | |||
11.12 Severability |
51 | |||
11.13 Section Headings, Construction |
51 | |||
11.14 Time of Essence |
51 | |||
11.15 Governing Law |
51 | |||
11.16 Counterparts |
51 | |||
11.17 Specific Performance |
51 |
Exhibit 1 |
Definitions | |||
Exhibit 2.4(a)(ii) |
Release | |||
Exhibit 2.4(a)(iii) |
Employment Agreements | |||
Exhibit 2.4(a)(iv) |
Noncompetition Agreement | |||
Exhibit 2.4(b)(vi) |
Release to Resigning Officers and Directors | |||
Exhibit 2.4(c) |
Escrow Agreement | |||
Exhibit 7.4(a) |
Form of Opinion |
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This Stock Purchase Agreement (“Agreement”) is made as of August 1, 2007, by Wireless Ronin
Technologies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Buyer”), and Xxxxxx Xxxxx, an individual resident in
Ontario, Canada (“Whent”), Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, an individual resident in Ontario, Canada (“X.
Xxxxxxxxxx”), and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, an individual resident in Ontario, Canada (“X. Xxxxxxxxxx”)
(collectively hereinafter referred to as “Sellers”).
RECITALS
A. Sellers desire to sell, and Buyer desires to purchase, all of the issued and outstanding
shares (the “Shares”) of each of (i) 1710647 Ontario Limited, an Ontario provincial corporation
(“OL”), (ii) Alamar Holdings Inc., an Ontario provincial corporation (“Alamar”), and (iii) Mar
Capital Inc., an Ontario provincial corporation (“Mar”), for the consideration and on the terms set
forth in this Agreement.
B. OL and Alamar own all of the issued and outstanding shares of XxXxxx Digital Solutions,
Inc., an Ontario provincial corporation (the “Company” and such shares the “Company Shares”).
C. Whent is the owner of all of the outstanding shares of OL, and X. Xxxxxxxxxx, directly,
and X. Xxxxxxxxxx, indirectly through Mar, are the owners of all of the outstanding shares of
Alamar.
AGREEMENT
The parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
For all purposes of this Agreement, certain capitalized terms specified in Exhibit 1
shall have the meanings specified or referred to in that
Exhibit 2, except as otherwise
expressly provided.
2. SALE AND TRANSFER OF SHARES; CLOSING
2.1 Shares
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Sellers will sell and
transfer the Shares to Buyer, and Buyer will purchase the Shares from Sellers. The ownership of
such Shares is set forth on Exhibit 2.1 hereto.
2.2 Purchase Price
The purchase price (the “Purchase Price”) for the Shares will be the aggregate sum of (i)
$3,000,000 (CAD), (ii) the Adjustment Amount (as defined in Section 2.5), (iii) 50,000 shares of
the Buyer’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares
having the attributes set out in the Buyer’s Organizational Documents (the
“Stock Consideration”), (iv) the Earn-Out Cash (as defined in Section 2.7), if any, and (v)
the Earn-Out Stock (as defined in Section 2.7), if any.
2.3 Closing
The purchase and sale (the “First Closing”) provided for in this Agreement will take place at
the offices of Buyer’s counsel at 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000, at 10:00
a.m. (local time) on the date that is two business days after each of the conditions precedent set
forth in Sections 7 and 8 have been satisfied or waived, or at such other time and place as the
parties may agree. If possible, the parties shall agree to complete the transaction via electronic
exchange of signed closing documents or other means such as by facsimile rather than by a meeting
in person.
2.4 Closing Obligations
At the First Closing:
(a) Sellers will deliver to Buyer:
(i) certificates representing the Shares, duly endorsed (or accompanied by duly executed stock
powers) for transfer to Buyer;
(ii) releases in the form of Exhibit 2.4(a)(ii) executed by Sellers (collectively,
“Sellers’ Releases”);
(iii) employment agreements in the form of Exhibit 2.4(a)(iii)(1), executed by Whent
and X. Xxxxxxxxxx (collectively, “Employment Agreements”);
(iv) noncompetition agreements in the form of Exhibit 2.4(a)(iv), executed by Whent
and X. Xxxxxxxxxx (collectively, the “Noncompetition Agreements”); and
(v) a certificate executed by Sellers representing and warranting to Buyer that each of
Sellers’ representations and warranties in this Agreement was accurate in all material respects as
of the date of this Agreement and is accurate in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if
made on the Closing Date, and that each of Sellers’ representations and warranties in Sections 3.3,
3.4, 3.12, 3.24, 3.28 and 3.29 was accurate in all respects as if made on the Closing Date (giving
full effect to any supplements to the Schedules that were delivered by Sellers to Buyer
prior to the Closing Date in accordance with Section 5.5); and
(b) Buyer will deliver to Sellers:
(i) the following amounts by bank cashier’s or certified check payable to the order of or by
wire transfer to accounts specified by Whent, X. Xxxxxxxxxx and X. Xxxxxxxxxx, respectively: (a)
$1,500,000 (CAD) to Whent, (b) $900,000 (CAD) to X. Xxxxxxxxxx and (c) $600,000 (CAD) to X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, or to whom each Seller may direct;
2
(ii) the Stock Consideration evidenced by Buyer common stock issued in the name of Whent, X.
Xxxxxxxxxx and X. Xxxxxxxxxx, respectively, as follows: (a) 25,000 shares to Whent, (b) 15,000
shares to X. Xxxxxxxxxx and (c) 10,000 shares to X. Xxxxxxxxxx;
(iii) the sum of $300,000 (CAD) to the escrow agent referred to in Section 2.4(c) by bank
cashier’s or certified check;
(iv) a certificate executed by Buyer to the effect that, except as otherwise stated in such
certificate, each of Buyer’s representations and warranties in this Agreement was accurate in all
respects as of the date of this Agreement and is accurate in all respects as of the Closing Date as
if made on the Closing Date;
(v) the Employment Agreements, executed by Buyer; and
(vi) releases from Buyer and the Company in favor of each resigning officer and director of
OL, Alamar, Mar and the Company in the form of Exhibit 2.4(b)(vi).
(c) Buyer and Sellers will enter into an escrow agreement in substantially the form of
Exhibit 2.4(c) (the “Escrow Agreement”) with U.S. Bank, N.A., which shall provide for a
term of six (6) months following the Closing Date, at which time any remaining escrowed funds would
be released to Sellers, and that Buyer shall be responsible for all fees and expenses of the escrow
agent thereunder.
2.5 Adjustment Amount
For purposes of this Agreement, the “Adjustment Amount” (which may be a positive or negative
number) will be equal to (a) the Working Capital of the Company as of the Closing Date determined
in accordance with Canadian GAAP, minus (b) $1,000,000 (CAD), being the expected minimum Working
Capital of the Company as of the Closing Date.
2.6 Adjustment Procedure
(a) Sellers will prepare and will cause Xxxx Xxxxx, LLP, the Company’s chartered accountants,
to prepare a financial statement (“Closing Financial Statement”) of the Company as of the Closing
Date and for the period from the date of the Balance Sheet through the Closing Date, including a
computation of Working Capital as of the Closing Date. Sellers will deliver the Closing Financial
Statement to Buyer within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date. If within thirty (30) days
following delivery of the Closing Financial Statement, Buyer has not given Sellers notice of its
objection to the Closing Financial Statement (such notice must contain a statement of the basis of
Buyer’s objection), then the Working Capital reflected in the Closing Financial Statement will be
used in computing the Adjustment Amount. If Buyer gives such notice of objection, and Buyer and
Sellers cannot resolve such dispute, then the issues in dispute will be submitted to a mutually
acceptable, neutral firm of chartered accountants located in Windsor, Ontario, Canada (the
"Accountants”), for resolution. If issues in dispute are submitted to the Accountants for
resolution, (i) each party will furnish to the Accountants such workpapers and other documents and
information relating to the disputed issues as the Accountants may request and are available to
that party or its Subsidiaries (or its accountants), and will be afforded the opportunity to
present to the Accountants any material relating to the
3
determination and to discuss the determination with the Accountants; (ii) the determination by
the Accountants, as set forth in a notice delivered to both parties by the Accountants, will be
binding and conclusive on the parties; and (iii) if the finding of the Accountants is equal to or
greater than the Working Capital as determined by the Company’s chartered accountants then the
Buyer will pay all costs of the Accountants and if the Working Capital is less than the Working
Capital as determined by the Accountants then the Sellers will pay all costs of the Accountants.
(b) On the fifth business day following the final determination of the Adjustment Amount, if
the Adjustment Amount is positive, Buyer will pay the Adjustment Amount to Sellers, and if the
Adjustment Amount is negative, Sellers will pay the Adjustment Amount to Buyer. All payments will
be made together with interest at the rate of 6% per annum compounded daily beginning on the
Closing Date and ending on the date of payment. Payments must be made in immediately available
funds. Payments to Sellers must be made in the manner and will be allocated in the proportions set
forth in Section 2.4(b)(i). Payments to Buyer must be made by wire transfer to such bank account
as Buyer will specify.
2.7 Earn-Out
(a) In addition to the Purchase Price, Buyer shall pay to the Sellers at the Second Closing
(as defined below) an Earn-Out payment as set forth below, but only if each of the following
criteria are met:
(i) The gross sales of the Company for the 12 month period ended December 31, 2007 is equal to
or greater than $4,100,000 (CAD); and
(ii) The gross margin of the Company for the 12 month period ended December 31, 2007 is equal
to or greater than 50%,
(collectively, the “2007 Earn-Out Criteria”).
(b) In addition to the Purchase Price, Buyer shall pay to the Sellers at the Third Closing (as
defined below) an Earn-Out payment as set forth below, but only if each of the following criteria
are met:
(i) The gross sales of the Company for the 12 month period ended December 31, 2008 is equal to
or greater than $6,900,000 (CAD); and
(ii) The gross margin of the Company for the 12 month period ended December 31, 2008 is equal
to or greater than 50%,
(collectively, the “2008 Earn-Out Criteria”).
(c) If each of the 2007 Earn-Out Criteria are met, then no later than March 31, 2008 (the
“Second Closing”), Buyer will pay and deliver to Sellers: (i) $250,000 (CAD) in cash (the “2007
Earn-Out Cash”), and (ii) 12,500 shares of Buyer’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, issued
as fully paid and non-assessable shares (the “2007 Earn-Out Stock”). If each of the 2008 Earn-Out
Criteria are met, then no later than March 31, 2009 (the “Third Closing”), Buyer will pay and
deliver to Sellers: (i) $750,000 (CAD) in cash (the “2008 Earn-Out Cash”),
4
and (ii) 37,500 shares of Buyer’s common stock, par value $.01 per share, issued as fully paid
and non-assessable shares (the “2008 Earn-Out Stock”). Payments must be made in immediately
available funds. Payments to Sellers must be made in the manner and will be allocated in the
proportions set forth in Section 2.4(b)(i).
(d) For purposes of this Agreement, “gross sales” of the Company shall mean gross sales from
goods or services generated from operations of the Company, including but not limited to (i) all
sales of interactive and e-learning products and applications of the Company, regardless of whether
or not such sales are made by the Company or the Buyer and/or affiliates of the Buyer; (ii) sales
of products of Buyer or its affiliates by the Company; and (iii) sales or revenue associated with
all work performed by the Company at facilities owned or leased by the Company or facilities owned
or leased on behalf of the Company from time to time, excluding sales, use, value-added or other
similar taxes, shipping and insurance charged to customers. Gross sales and gross margin shall be
computed as if the Company were operated as a single separate and independent corporation and shall
be determined in accordance with Canadian GAAP as consistently applied by the Company as determined
by the firm of independent certified public accountants engaged by Buyer for purposes of its own
audit. Gross sales and gross margin shall not include any gains, losses or profits realized from
the sale of assets other than in the ordinary course of business. No deduction from gross sales
shall be made for any management fees charged by Buyer to the Company. The determination of gross
margin hereunder shall include allocations of Buyer’s costs only to the extent such costs are
related to the Company’s gross sales. The purchase and sales prices of goods and services provided
by the Company to Buyer or its affiliates, or purchased by the Company from Buyer or its affiliates
shall be adjusted to reflect the amounts that the Company would have realized if paid or dealing
with an independent party in an arm’s length commercial transaction.
(e) The gross sales and the gross margin of the Company shall be determined promptly after the
close of each of the periods set forth in Section 2.7(a)(i) and (ii) and Section 2.7(b)(i) and (ii)
by Buyer. Copies of Buyer’s computation of gross sales of the Company and the gross margin of the
Company shall be submitted in writing to Sellers and, unless Sellers notify Buyer within 30 days
after the receipt of the computation that it objects to the computation of gross sales and gross
margin, the computation shall be binding and conclusive for the purposes of this Agreement.
Sellers shall have access to the books and records (including financial statements) of the Company
during regular business hours to verify Buyer’s computation of gross sales and gross margin.
(f) If Sellers object to Buyer’s computation of gross sales and gross margin by notifying
Buyer within 30 days after receipt of the computation, the gross sales of the Company and the gross
margin of the Company shall be determined by negotiation between Sellers and Buyer. If Sellers and
Buyer are unable to reach agreement within 30 business days after such notification, the
determination of the Company’s gross sales and gross margin for the period in question shall be
submitted to a firm of neutral, independent chartered accountants (the “Earn-out Accountants”) for
determination, whose determination shall be binding and conclusive on the parties. If the
computation of gross sales and gross margin is submitted to Earn-out Accountants for resolution,
then:
5
(i) the Seller and Buyer shall execute any agreement(s) required by the Earn-out Accountants
to accept their engagement pursuant to this Section 2.7;
(ii) the Buyer shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to the Earn-out Accountants
such work papers and other documents and information relating to the computation of gross sales and
gross margin for an Earn-out period as the Earn-out Accountants may request and are available to
Buyer, and shall be afforded the opportunity to present to the Earn-out Accountants, with a copy to
Seller, any other written material relating to the computation of such Earn-out period. Sellers
shall also have an opportunity to submit their work papers, documentation and information relating
to their objection to the Buyer’s calculations or gross sales and gross margin to the Earn-out
Accountants for consideration; and
(iii) Seller and Buyer shall each bear fifty percent (50%) of the fees and costs of the
Earn-out Accountants for such determination, provided, however, that the engagement agreement(s)
referred to in subpart (i) above may require the parties to be bound jointly and severally to the
Earn-out Accountants for those fees and costs, and in the event Seller or Buyer pays to the
Earn-out Accountants any amount in excess of 50% of the fees and costs of their engagement, the
other party agrees to reimburse Seller or Buyer, as applicable, to the extent required to equalize
the payments made by Seller and Buyer with respect to the fees and costs of the Earn-out
Accountants.
(g) If, after final determination of the gross sales and gross margin hereunder for the 12
month period ending December 31, 2007, the 2007 Earn-Out Criteria are met and the 2007 Earn-Out
Cash and 2007 Earn-Out Stock are payable by Buyer to Sellers, Buyer shall pay and deliver to
Sellers the 2007 Earn-Out Cash and 2007 Earn-Out Stock within five (5) business days following such
final determination, together with interest on the 2007 Earn-Out Cash at the rate of 6% per annum,
compounded daily, from March 31, 2008 to the date of payment, if applicable.
(h) If, after final determination of the gross sales and gross margin hereunder for the 12
month period ending December 31, 2008, the 2008 Earn-Out Criteria are met and the 2008 Earn-Out
Cash and 2008 Earn-Out Stock are payable by Buyer to Sellers, Buyer shall pay and deliver to
Sellers the 2008 Earn-Out Cash and 2008 Earn-Out Stock within five (5) business days following such
final determination, together with interest on the 2008 Earn-Out Cash at the rate of 6% per annum,
compounded daily, from March 31, 2009 to the date of payment, if applicable.
(i) The provisions of this Section 2.7 shall survive Closing and shall not merge on Closing.
3. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
Sellers represent and warrant to Buyer, jointly and severally, as follows:
6
3.1 Organization and Good Standing
(a)
Schedule 3.1 contains the Company’s jurisdiction of
incorporation and other jurisdictions in which it is authorized to do business. The Company is a
corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and subsisting under the laws of its jurisdiction
of incorporation, with full corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now
being conducted, to own or use the properties and assets that it purports to own or use, and to
perform all its obligations under Applicable Contracts. The Company is duly qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction in
which either the ownership or use of the properties owned or used by it, or the nature of the
activities conducted by it, requires such qualification. There is no province, state, country or
territory wherein the absence of licensing or qualification as a foreign corporation would have a
material adverse effect upon the business of the Company as currently conducted.
(b) Sellers have delivered to Buyer correct and complete copies of the Organizational
Documents of the Company, as currently in effect.
(c)
Schedule 3.1 contains each of OL, Alamar and Mar’s
jurisdiction of incorporation or amalgamation. OL is a corporation duly amalgamated, validly
existing and subsisting under the laws of its jurisdiction of amalgamation, with full corporate
power and authority to own the Company Shares. Alamar is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and subsisting under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with full corporate
power and authority to own the Company Shares. Mar is a corporation duly incorporated, validly
existing and subsisting under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation, with full corporate
power and authority to own the shares of Alamar.
(d) Since incorporation, the primary activity of each of OL, Alamar and Mar has been the
direct or indirect holding for investment purposes of the Company Shares and the undertaking of
ancillary activities relating to its corporate existence and capitalization. Except, in the case
of OL and Alamar, for holding shares of the Company, and in the case of Mar, for holding shares of
Alamar, each of OL, Alamar and Mar have never carried on, and is not carrying on, any business, nor
does it have any assets, properties or liabilities.
3.2 Authority; No Conflict
(a) Subject to bankruptcy, winding-up, insolvency, arrangement, fraudulent preference and
conveyance and other laws of general application affecting enforceability, this Agreement
constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of Sellers, enforceable against Sellers in
accordance with its terms. Upon the execution and delivery by Sellers (as may be applicable) of
the Escrow Agreement, the Employment Agreements, the Sellers’ Releases, and the Noncompetition
Agreements (collectively, the “Sellers’ Closing Documents”), the Sellers’ Closing Documents will
constitute the legal, valid, and binding obligations of Sellers, as applicable, enforceable against
Sellers in accordance with their respective terms. Sellers have the absolute and unrestricted
right, power, authority, and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Sellers’
Closing Documents and to perform their obligations under this Agreement and the Sellers’ Closing
Documents.
7
(b) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.2, neither the execution
and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated
Transactions will, directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time):
(i) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of (A) any provision of the
Organizational Documents of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar or (B) any resolution adopted by the
board of directors or the stockholders of either the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar;
(ii) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of, or give any Governmental Body or
other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any remedy
or obtain any relief under, any Legal Requirement or any Order to which the Company, OL, Alamar,
Mar or either Seller, or any of the assets owned or used by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar may be
subject;
(iii) contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation of any of the terms or requirements
of, or give any Governmental Body the right to revoke, withdraw, suspend, cancel, terminate, or
modify, any Governmental Authorization that is held by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar or that
otherwise relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company, OL,
Alamar or Mar;
(iv) cause Buyer or the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to become subject to, or to become liable
for the payment of, any Tax;
(v) cause any of the assets owned by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to be reassessed or
revalued by any Governmental Body;
(vi) subject to obtaining the consents set forth in Schedule 3.2,
contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach of any provision of, or give any
Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity
or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any Applicable Contract; or
(vii) result in the imposition or creation of any Encumbrance upon or with respect to any of
the assets owned or used by the Company.
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.2, neither any Seller nor the
Company is or will be required to give any notice to or obtain any Consent from any Person in
connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or performance of
any of the Contemplated Transactions.
(c) Sellers are acquiring the Stock Consideration for their own account, for investment, and
not with a view to their distribution within the meaning of Section 2(11) of the Securities Act.
Each Seller is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities
Act.
8
3.3 Capitalization
Schedule 3.3 sets forth the authorized and issued and outstanding
equity securities of each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar, constituting the Shares and the
Company Shares. Sellers are and will be on the Closing Date the record and beneficial owners and
holders of the Shares and Company Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances, as set forth in
Schedule 3.3. No legend or other reference to any purported
Encumbrance appears upon any certificate representing equity securities of the Company, OL, Alamar
or Mar. All of the outstanding equity securities of each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar have
been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. There are no
Contracts relating to the issuance, sale, voting or transfer of any equity securities or other
securities of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar. None of the outstanding equity securities or other
securities of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar was issued in violation of the Securities Act
(Ontario), other applicable Canadian securities laws or any other Legal Requirement. Neither the
Company, OL, Alamar or Mar owns, or has any Contract to acquire, any equity securities or other
securities of any Person or any direct or indirect equity or ownership interest in any other
business, nor has the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar made any advances or loans to, any corporation,
association, partnership, joint venture or other entity, except as set forth in Schedule 3.3.
3.4 Financial Statements
Sellers have delivered to Buyer: (a) audited balance sheets of the Company as at December 31
in each of the years 2004 and 2005, and the related audited statements of income and retained
earnings and cash flows for each of the fiscal years then ended, together with the report thereon
of Xxxx Xxxxx, LLP, independent licensed public accountants, (b) a balance sheet of the Company as
at December 31, 2006 (including the notes thereto, the “Balance Sheet”), and the related statements
of loss and retained earnings and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, together with the
report thereon of Xxxx Xxxxx, LLP, independent licensed public accountants, (c) an unaudited
balance sheet of each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar as at June 30, 2007 (the “Interim Balance
Sheets”) and, with respect to the Company, the related unaudited statements of income and retained
earnings and cash flows for the six months then ended, including in each case the notes thereto and
(d) at Closing the Holdco Audited Financial Statements. Such financial statements and notes are in
accordance with the books and records of the Company and fairly present the financial position and
the results of operations and cash flow of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar as at the respective
dates of and for the periods referred to in such financial statements, all in accordance with
Canadian GAAP, subject, in the case of interim financial statements, to normal recurring year-end
adjustments (the effect of which will not, individually or in the aggregate, be materially adverse)
and the absence of notes (that, if presented, would not differ materially from those included in
the Balance Sheet); the financial statements referred to in this Section 3.4 reflect the consistent
application of such accounting principles throughout the periods involved, except as disclosed in
the notes to such financial statements. No financial statements of any Person other than the
Company are required by Canadian GAAP to be included in the financial statements of the Company.
Schedule 3.4 sets forth all changes in accounting methods (for
financial accounting purposes) at any time made, agreed to, requested or required with respect to
the Company.
9
3.5 Books and Records
The books of account, minute books, share registers and other records of each of the Company,
OL, Alamar and Mar, all of which have been made available to Buyer, are complete and correct in all
material respects, all material financial transactions of each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar
have been accurately recorded in such books and records and, to the extent possible, such books and
records have been prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP consistently applied and have been
maintained in accordance with sound business practices, including the maintenance of an adequate
system of internal controls. The minute books of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar contain accurate
and complete records of all meetings held of, and corporate action taken by, the stockholders, the
Boards of Directors, and committees of the Boards of Directors of each of the Company, OL, Alamar
and Mar, and no meeting of any such stockholders, Board of Directors, or committee has been held
for which minutes have not been prepared and are not contained in such minute books. At the
Closing, all of those books and records will be in the possession of the Company, OL, Alamar and
Mar, as applicable.
3.6 Title to Properties; Encumbrances
Schedule 3.6 contains a complete and accurate list of all real
property, leaseholds, or other interests therein owned by the Company. Sellers have delivered or
made available to Buyer copies of the deeds and other instruments (as recorded) by which the
Company acquired such interests, and copies of all title insurance policies, opinions, abstracts,
and surveys in the possession of Sellers or the Company and relating to such interests, if any.
The Company does not own any real property. The Company owns all the properties and assets
(whether tangible or intangible) that they purport to own located in the facilities occupied or
operated by the Company or reflected as owned in the books and records of the Company, including
all of the properties and assets reflected in the Balance Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet
(except for assets held under capitalized leases disclosed or not required to be disclosed in
Schedule 3.6 and personal property sold since the date of the Balance
Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet, as the case may be, in the Ordinary Course of Business), and
all of the properties and assets purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company since the date of
the Balance Sheet (except for personal property acquired and sold since the date of the Balance
Sheet in the Ordinary Course of Business and consistent with past practice), which subsequently
purchased or acquired properties and assets (other than inventory and short-term investments) are
listed in Schedule 3.6. Any material properties and assets reflected
in the Balance Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet are free and clear of all Encumbrances except,
with respect to all such properties and assets, (a) mortgages or security interests shown on the
Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet as securing specified liabilities or obligations, with
respect to which no default (or event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute
a default) exists, (b) mortgages or security interests incurred in connection with the purchase of
property or assets after the date of the Interim Balance Sheet (such mortgages and security
interests being limited to the property or assets so acquired), with respect to which no default
(or event that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) exists; (c) liens
for current taxes not yet due; and (d) the Encumbrances listed in Schedule 3.6.
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3.7 Condition and Sufficiency of Assets
The equipment of the Company is in good operating condition and repair, having regard to the
age thereof and reasonable wear and tear excepted, and is adequate for the uses to which it is
being put, and none of such equipment is in need of maintenance or repairs except for ordinary,
routine maintenance and repairs that are not material in nature or cost. The equipment of the
Company is sufficient for the continued conduct of the Company’s businesses after the Closing in
substantially the same manner as conducted prior to the Closing.
3.8 Accounts Receivable
All accounts receivable of the Company that are reflected on the Balance Sheet or the Interim
Balance Sheet or on the accounting records of the Company as of the Closing Date (collectively, the
“Accounts Receivable”) represent or will represent valid obligations arising from sales actually
made or services actually performed in the Ordinary Course of Business. Unless paid prior to the
Closing Date, the Accounts Receivable are or will be as of the Closing Date current and collectible
net of the respective reserves shown on the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheet or on the
accounting records of the Company as of the Closing Date (which reserves are adequate and
calculated consistent with past practice and, in the case of the reserve as of the Closing Date,
will not represent a greater percentage of the Accounts Receivable as of the Closing Date than the
reserve reflected in the Interim Balance Sheet represented of the Accounts Receivable reflected
therein and will not represent a material adverse change in the composition of such Accounts
Receivable in terms of aging). Subject to such reserves, each of the Accounts Receivable either
has been or will be collected in full, without any set-off, within ninety days after the day on
which it first becomes due and payable. There is no contest, claim, or right of set-off, other
than returns in the Ordinary Course of Business, under any Contract with any obligor of an Accounts
Receivable relating to the amount or validity of such Accounts Receivable. Schedule 3.8 contains a complete and accurate list of all Accounts Receivable as of the date
of the Interim Balance Sheet, which list sets forth the aging of such Accounts Receivable.
3.9 Inventory
Neither the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar carries any inventory on its financial statements.
3.10 No Undisclosed Liabilities
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.10, neither the Company, OL,
Alamar or Mar has any liabilities or obligations of any nature (whether known or unknown and
whether absolute, accrued, contingent, or otherwise) except for liabilities or obligations
reflected or reserved against in the Balance Sheet or the Interim Balance Sheets and current
liabilities incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business since the respective dates thereof. On the
Closing Date, except as set forth in Schedule 3.10, none of the
Company, OL, Alamar or Mar will have any outstanding bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other
indebtedness for borrowed money and none of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has agreed to create or
issue any bonds, debentures, notes, mortgages or other indebtedness for borrowed money. None of
the
11
Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has engaged in any transaction that could reasonably be expected to
subject the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to any actions, causes of action, or claims to recover
amounts under any one or more provisions of any federal or provincial bankruptcy or insolvency
laws.
3.11 Taxes
(a) Each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar has filed or caused to be filed (on a timely basis
as required) all Tax Returns that are or were required to be filed by it, either separately or as a
member of a group of corporations, pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements. Sellers have
delivered or made available to Buyer copies of, and
Schedule 3.11 contains a complete and accurate list of, all such Tax Returns filed since 2003. Each of the
Company, OL, Alamar and Mar has paid, or made provision for the payment of, all Taxes that have or
may have become due pursuant to those Tax Returns or otherwise, or pursuant to any assessment
received by Sellers or the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, except such Taxes, if any, as are listed in
Schedule 3.11 and are being contested in good faith and as to which
adequate reserves (determined in accordance with Canadian GAAP) have been provided in the
applicable Balance Sheet and the Interim Balance Sheet.
(b) Schedule 3.11 contains a complete and accurate list of all
audits of all such Tax Returns, including a reasonably detailed description of the nature and
outcome of each audit. All deficiencies proposed as a result of such audits have been paid,
reserved against, settled, or, as described in Schedule 3.11, are
being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings. Schedule 3.11 describes all adjustments to the Canadian Tax Returns filed by each of the Company, OL,
Alamar and Mar or any group of corporations including the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar for all
taxable years since 2003, as applicable, and the resulting deficiencies proposed by any relevant
Governmental Body. Except as described in Schedule 3.11, neither a
Seller nor the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has given or been requested to give waivers or extensions
(or is or would be subject to a waiver or extension given by any other Person) of any statute of
limitations relating to the payment of Taxes of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar or for which the
Company, OL, Alamar or Mar may be liable.
(c) The charges, accruals, and reserves with respect to Taxes on the respective books of each
of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar are adequate (determined in accordance with Canadian GAAP) and
are at least equal to the liability for Taxes for each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar, as
applicable. There exists no proposed tax assessment, audit, investigation or other proceeding
against the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, except as disclosed in the
Balance Sheets or in Schedule 3.11. Provision has been made in the Interim Balance Sheets for all
Taxes owing by the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar that are not yet due and payable and that relate to
periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.11. Since the date of the Interim Balance Sheets, no Tax liability not reflected in the
Interim Balance Sheets or otherwise provided for has been assessed, proposed to be assessed,
incurred or accrued other than in the Ordinary Course of Business, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.11. All Taxes that each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar is or was
required by Legal Requirements to withhold or collect
12
have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent required, have been paid to the proper
Governmental Body or other Person.
(d) All Tax Returns filed by (or that include on a consolidated basis) each of the Company,
OL, Alamar and Mar are true, correct, and complete. There is no tax sharing agreement that will
require any payment by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar after the date of this Agreement.
(e) For all transactions between the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar and any person who is a
non-resident of Canada and with whom the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar does not deal at arm’s length
for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada) on or before the Closing Date, the Company, OL, Alamar
or Mar, as applicable, has made or obtained records or documents that meet the requirements of
paragraphs 247(4)(a) to (e) of the Income Tax Act (Canada).
3.12 No Material Adverse Change
Since the date of the Balance Sheet, there has not been any material adverse change and there
has not been any change, except in the Ordinary Course of Business, in the business, operations,
properties, prospects, assets, or condition (financial or otherwise) of each of the Company, OL,
Alamar and Mar, and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may result in such a material
adverse change or any change except in the Ordinary Course of Business.
3.13 Employee Benefits
(a) Schedule 3.13(a) contains a complete and accurate list of all
Employee Plans.
(b) Except
as set out in Schedule 3.13(b):
(i) The Sellers has provided the Purchaser with a true and complete copy of each Employee Plan
and the material documents that support each Employee Plan.
(ii) All Employee Plans are, and have been, established, registered, qualified, administered,
funded and invested in all material respects in accordance with the terms of such Employee Plan, if
applicable, including the terms of the material documents that support such Employee Plans, any
applicable collective agreement and all applicable Legal Requirements.
(iii) To the Knowledge of Sellers, no event has occurred respecting any Employee Plan which
would result in the revocation of the registration of such Employee Plan or entitle any person
(without consent of Sellers) to wind up or terminate any Employee Plan, in whole or in part, or
which could otherwise reasonably be expected to adversely affect the tax status of any such
Employee Plan.
13
(iv) None of the Employee Plans provide for benefit increases or the acceleration of, or an
increase in, funding obligations that are contingent upon, or will be triggered by the completion
of the transactions contemplated herein.
(v) There are no unfunded liabilities in respect of any Employee Plan including going concern
unfunded liabilities, solvency deficiencies or wind-up deficiencies where applicable.
(vi) None of the Employee Plans provide benefits beyond retirement or other termination of
service to employees or former employees or to the beneficiaries or dependants of such employees.
(vii) There is no proceeding, action, suit or claim (other than routine claims for payments of
benefits) pending or Threatened involving any Employee Plan or its assets.
3.14 Compliance With Legal Requirements; Governmental Authorizations
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14:
(i) Each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar is, and at all times since December 31, 2003 has
been, in full compliance with each Legal Requirement that is or was applicable to it or to the
conduct or operation of its business or the ownership or use of any of its assets;
(ii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of
time) (A) may constitute or result in a violation by each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar of, or
a failure on the part of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to comply with, any Legal Requirement, or
(B) may give rise to any obligation on the part of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to undertake, or
to bear all or any portion of the cost of, any remedial action of any nature; and
(iii) neither the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has received, at any time since December 31,
2003, any notice or other communication (whether oral or written) from any Governmental Body or any
other Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of, or failure to
comply with, any Legal Requirement, or (B) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential obligation
on the part of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar to undertake, or to bear all or any portion of the
cost of, any remedial action of any nature.
(b) Schedule 3.14 contains a complete and accurate list of each
Governmental Authorization that is held by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar or that otherwise relates
to the business of, or to any of the assets owned or used by, the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar. Each
Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in Schedule 3.14 is valid and in full force and effect. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14:
(i) each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar is, and at all times since December 31, 2003 has
been, in full compliance with all of the terms and requirements of
14
each Governmental Authorization identified or required to be identified in Schedule 3.14;
(ii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may (with or without notice or lapse of
time) (A) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a violation of or a failure to comply with
any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization listed or required to be listed in
Schedule 3.14, or (B) result directly or indirectly in the revocation,
withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, or termination of, or any modification to, any Governmental
Authorization listed or required to be listed in Schedule 3.14;
(iii) neither the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has received, at any time since December 31,
2003, any notice or other communication (whether oral or written) from any Governmental Body or any
other Person regarding (A) any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of or failure to
comply with any term or requirement of any Governmental Authorization, or (B) any actual, proposed,
possible, or potential revocation, withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of, or
modification to any Governmental Authorization; and
(iv) all applications required to have been filed for the renewal of the Governmental
Authorizations listed or required to be listed in Schedule 3.14 have
been duly filed on a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies, and all other filings
required to have been made with respect to such Governmental Authorizations have been duly made on
a timely basis with the appropriate Governmental Bodies.
The Governmental Authorizations listed in Schedule 3.14
collectively constitute all of the Governmental Authorizations necessary to permit the Company to
conduct and operate its businesses in the manner it currently conducts and operates such businesses
and to permit the Company to own and use its assets in the manner in which it currently owns and
uses such assets.
3.15 Legal Proceedings; Orders
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.15, there is no pending
Proceeding:
(i) that has been commenced by or against the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar or that otherwise
relates to or may affect the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company, OL,
Alamar or Mar; or
(ii) that challenges, or that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or
otherwise interfering with, any of the Contemplated Transactions.
To the Knowledge of Sellers and the Company, (1) no such Proceeding has been Threatened, and
(2) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may give rise to or serve as a basis for the
commencement of any such Proceeding. Sellers have delivered to Buyer copies of all pleadings,
correspondence, and other documents relating to each Proceeding listed in Schedule 3.15. The Proceedings listed in Schedule 3.15 will
15
not have a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, condition, or
prospects of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.15:
(i) there is no Order to which the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, or any of the assets owned or
used by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, is subject;
(ii) no Seller is subject to any Order that relates to the business of, or any of the assets
owned or used by, the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar; and
(iii) no officer, director, agent, or employee of the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar is subject to
any Order that prohibits such officer, director, agent, or employee from engaging in or continuing
any conduct, activity, or practice relating to the business of the Company.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.15:
(i) each of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar is, and at all times since December 31, 2003 has
been, in full compliance with all of the terms and requirements of each Order to which it, or any
of the assets owned or used by it, is or has been subject;
(ii) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may
constitute or result in (with or without notice or lapse of time) a violation of or failure to
comply with any term or requirement of any Order to which the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, or any of
the assets owned or used by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, is subject; and
(iii) neither the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has received, at any time since December 31,
2003, any notice or other communication (whether oral or written) from any Governmental Body or any
other Person regarding any actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation of, or failure to
comply with, any term or requirement of any Order to which the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, or any
of the assets owned or used by the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar, is or has been subject.
3.16 Absence of Certain Changes and Events
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.16, since the date of the
Balance Sheet, the Company has conducted its business only in the Ordinary Course of Business and
there has not been any:
(a) change in the Company’s authorized or issued share capital; grant of any stock option or
right to purchase shares of the Company; issuance of any security convertible into such shares or
of any bonds or other corporate securities or debt instruments of the Company or borrowing of any
funds; grant of any registration rights; purchase, redemption, retirement, or other acquisition by
the Company of any shares of the Company; or declaration or payment of any dividend or other
distribution or payment in respect of shares of capital stock;
16
(b) amendment to the Organizational Documents of the Company;
(c) payment or increase by the Company of any bonuses, salaries, or other compensation to any
stockholder, director, officer, or (except in the Ordinary Course of Business) employee, agent or
independent contractor or entry into any employment, severance, or similar Contract with any
director, officer, or employee;
(d) adoption of, or increase in the payments to or benefits under, any Employee Plan;
(e) damage to or destruction or loss of any asset or property of the Company, whether or not
covered by insurance, materially and adversely affecting the properties, assets, business,
financial condition, or prospects of the Company, taken as a whole;
(f) entry into, termination of, or receipt of notice of termination of (i) any license,
distributorship, dealer, sales representative, joint venture, credit, or similar agreement, or (ii)
any Contract or transaction involving a total remaining commitment by or to the Company of at least
$5,000 (CAD);
(g) sale (other than sales of inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business), lease, or other
disposition of any asset or property of the Company or mortgage, pledge, or imposition of any lien
or other encumbrance on any material asset or property of the Company, including the sale, lease,
or other disposition of any of the Intellectual Property Assets;
(h) cancellation or waiver of any claims or rights with a value to the Company in excess of
$5,000 (CAD);
(i) material change in the accounting methods used by the Company; or
(j) charitable contributions or pledges exceeding (in the aggregate) $1,000 (CAD); or
(k) discharge or satisfaction of any Encumbrance or payment of any obligation or liability
other than current liabilities shown in the Balance Sheet, and any current liabilities incurred
since the date of the Balance Sheet in the Ordinary Course of Business; or
(l) agreement, whether oral or written, by the Company to do any of the foregoing.
3.17 Contracts; No Defaults
(a) Schedule 3.17(a) contains a complete and accurate list, and
Sellers have delivered to Buyer true and complete copies, of:
(i) each Applicable Contract that involves performance of services or delivery of goods or
materials by the Company of an amount or value in excess of $5,000 (CAD);
17
(ii) each Applicable Contract that involves performance of services or delivery of goods or
materials to the Company of an amount or value in excess of $5,000 (CAD);
(iii) each Applicable Contract that was not entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business
and that involves expenditures or receipts of the Company in excess of $5,000 (CAD);
(iv) each lease, rental or occupancy agreement, license, installment and conditional sale
agreement, and other Applicable Contract affecting the ownership of, leasing of, title to, use of,
or any leasehold or other interest in, any real or personal property (except personal property
leases and installment and conditional sales agreements having a value per item or aggregate
payments of less than $5,000 (CAD) and with terms of less than one year);
(v) each licensing agreement or other Applicable Contract with respect to patents, trademarks,
copyrights, or other intellectual property, including agreements with current or former employees,
consultants, or contractors regarding the appropriation or the non-disclosure of any of the
Intellectual Property Assets;
(vi) each collective bargaining agreement and other Applicable Contract to or with any labor
union or other employee representative of a group of employees;
(vii) each joint venture, partnership, and other Applicable Contract (however named) involving
a sharing of profits, losses, costs, or liabilities by the Company with any other Person;
(viii) each Applicable Contract containing covenants that in any way purport to restrict the
business activity of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company or limit the freedom of the
Company or any Affiliate of the Company to engage in any line of business or to compete with any
Person;
(ix) each Applicable Contract providing for payments to or by any Person based on sales,
purchases, or profits, other than direct payments for goods;
(x) each power of attorney that is currently effective and outstanding;
(xi) each Applicable Contract entered into other than in the Ordinary Course of Business that
contains or provides for an express undertaking by the Company to be responsible for consequential
damages;
(xii) each Applicable Contract for capital expenditures in excess of $5,000 (CAD);
(xiii) each written warranty, guaranty, and or other similar undertaking with respect to
contractual performance extended by the Company other than in the Ordinary Course of Business; and
(xiv) each amendment, supplement, and modification (whether oral or written) in respect of any
of the foregoing.
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Schedule 3.17(a) sets forth reasonably complete details
concerning such Contracts, including the parties to the Contracts, the amount of the remaining
commitment of the Company under the Contracts, and the Company’s office where details relating to
the Contracts are located.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.17(b):
(i) neither Seller (and no Related Person of either Seller) has or may acquire any rights
under, and neither Seller has or may become subject to any obligation or liability under, any
Contract that relates to the business of, or any of the assets owned or used by, the Company; and
(ii) to the Knowledge of Sellers and the Company, no officer, director, agent, employee,
consultant, or contractor of the Company is bound by any Contract that purports to limit the
ability of such officer, director, agent, employee, consultant, or contractor to (A) engage in or
continue any conduct, activity, or practice relating to the business of the Company, or (B) assign
to the Company or to any other Person any rights to any invention, improvement, or discovery.
(c) Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.17(c), each Contract
identified or required to be identified in Schedule 3.17(a) is in full
force and effect and is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms.
(d) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.17(d):
(i) the Company is, and at all times since December 31, 2003 has been, in full compliance with
all applicable terms and requirements of each Contract under which the Company has or had any
obligation or liability or by which the Company or any of the assets owned or used by the Company
is or was bound;
(ii) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, each other counterparty that has or had any obligation
or liability under any Contract under which the Company has or had any rights is, and at all times
since December 31, 2003 has been, in full compliance with all applicable terms and requirements of
such Contract;
(iii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice or lapse of
time) may contravene, conflict with, or result in a violation or breach of, or give the Company or
other Person the right to declare a default or exercise any remedy under, or to accelerate the
maturity or performance of, or to cancel, terminate, or modify, any Applicable Contract; and
(iv) the Company has not given to or received from any other Person, at any time since
December 31, 2003, any notice or other communication (whether oral or written) regarding any
actual, alleged, possible, or potential violation or breach of, or default under, any Contract.
(e) There are no renegotiations of, attempts to renegotiate, or outstanding rights to
renegotiate any material amounts paid or payable to the Company under current or
19
completed Contracts with any Person and no such Person has made written demand for such
renegotiation.
(f) The Contracts relating to the sale, design, manufacture, or provision of products or
services by the Company have been entered into in the Ordinary Course of Business and have been
entered into without the commission of any act alone or in concert with any other Person, or any
consideration having been paid or promised, that is or would be in violation of any Legal
Requirement.
3.18 Insurance
(a) Sellers have delivered to Buyer:
(i) true and complete copies of all policies of insurance to which the Company is a party or
under which the Company, or any director of the Company, is or has been covered at any time within
the five (5) years preceding the date of this Agreement;
(ii) true and complete copies of all pending applications for policies of insurance; and
(iii) any statement by the auditor of the Company’s financial statements with regard to the
adequacy of such entity’s coverage or of the reserves for claims.
(b) Schedule 3.18(b) describes:
(i) any self-insurance arrangement by or affecting the Company, including any reserves
established thereunder;
(ii) any contract or arrangement, other than a policy of insurance, for the transfer or
sharing of any risk by the Company; and
(iii) all obligations of the Company to third parties with respect to insurance (including
such obligations under leases and service agreements) and identifies the policy under which such
coverage is provided.
(c) Schedule 3.18(c) sets forth, by year, for the current policy
year and each of the five (5) preceding policy years:
(i) a summary of the loss experience under each policy;
(ii) a statement describing each claim under an insurance policy for an amount in excess of
$5,000 (CAD), which sets forth:
(A) the name of the claimant;
(B) a description of the policy by insurer, type of insurance, and period of coverage; and
(C) the amount and a brief description of the claim; and
20
(iii) a statement describing the loss experience for all claims that were self-insured,
including the number and aggregate cost of such claims.
(d) Except
as set forth on Schedule 3.18(d):
(i) All policies to which the Company is a party or that provide coverage to either Seller,
the Company, or any director or officer of the Company:
(A) are valid, outstanding, and enforceable;
(B) are issued by an insurer that, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, is financially sound and
reputable;
(C) taken together, provide adequate insurance coverage for the assets and the operations of
the Company for all risks normally insured against by a Person carrying on the same business or
businesses as the Company;
(D) are sufficient for compliance with all Legal Requirements and Applicable Contracts to
which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
(E) will continue in full force and effect following the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions; and
(F) do not provide for any retrospective premium adjustment or other experienced-based
liability on the part of the Company.
(ii) Neither Sellers nor the Company has received (A) any refusal of coverage or any notice
that a defense will be afforded with reservation of rights, or (B) any notice of cancellation or
any other indication that any insurance policy is no longer in full force or effect or will not be
renewed or that the issuer of any policy is not willing or able to perform its obligations
thereunder.
(iii) The Company has paid all premiums due, and has otherwise performed all of its
obligations, under each policy to which the Company is a party or that provides coverage to the
Company or director thereof.
(iv) The Company has given notice to the insurer of all claims that may be insured thereby.
3.19 Environmental Matters
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.19:
(a) The Company is, and at all times has been, in full compliance with, and has not been and
is not in violation of or liable under, any Environmental Law. Neither Sellers nor the Company has
any basis to expect, nor has any of them or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be
held to be responsible received, any actual or Threatened order, notice, or other communication
from (i) any Governmental Body or private citizen acting in the
21
public interest, or (ii) the current or prior owner or operator of any Facilities, of any
actual or potential violation or failure to comply with any Environmental Law, or of any actual or
Threatened obligation to undertake or bear the cost of any Environmental, Health, and Safety
Liabilities with respect to any of the Facilities or any other properties or assets (whether real,
personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has had an interest, or with respect to any
property or Facility at or to which Hazardous Materials were generated, manufactured, refined,
transferred, imported, used, or processed by Sellers, the Company, or any other Person for whose
conduct they are or may be held responsible, or from which Hazardous Materials have been
transported, treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed, recycled, or received.
(b) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Sellers and the Company, Threatened claims,
Encumbrances, or other restrictions of any nature, resulting from any Environmental, Health, and
Safety Liabilities or arising under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, with respect to or
affecting any of the Facilities or any other properties and assets (whether real, personal, or
mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has or had an interest.
(c) Neither Sellers nor the Company has any basis to expect, nor has any of them or any other
Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible, received, any citation, directive,
inquiry, notice, Order, summons, warning, or other communication that relates to Hazardous
Activity, Hazardous Materials, or any alleged, actual, or potential violation or failure to comply
with any Environmental Law, or of any alleged, actual, or potential obligation to undertake or bear
the cost of any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities with respect to any of the Facilities
or any other properties or assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the
Company had an interest, or with respect to any property or facility to which Hazardous Materials
generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, imported, used, or processed by Sellers, the
Company, or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible, have been
transported, treated, stored, handled, transferred, disposed, recycled, or received.
(d) Neither Sellers nor the Company, or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be
held responsible, has any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities with respect to the
Facilities or with respect to any other properties and assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in
which Sellers or the Company (or any predecessor), has or had an interest, or at any property
geologically or hydrologically adjoining the Facilities or any such other property or assets.
(e) There are no Hazardous Materials present on or at the Facilities or at any geologically or
hydrologically adjoining property, including any Hazardous Materials contained in barrels, above or
underground storage tanks, landfills, land deposits, dumps, equipment (whether moveable or fixed)
or other containers, either temporary or permanent, and deposited or located in land, water, sumps,
or any other part of the Facilities or such adjoining property, or incorporated into any structure
therein or thereon. Neither Sellers, the Company, any other Person for whose conduct they are or
may be held responsible, or to the Knowledge of Sellers and the Company any other Person, has
permitted or conducted, or is aware of, any Hazardous Activity conducted with respect to the
Facilities or any other properties or assets (whether real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or
the Company has or had an interest except in full compliance with all applicable Environmental
Laws.
22
(f) There has been no Release or, to the Knowledge of Sellers and the Company, Threat of
Release, of any Hazardous Materials at or from the Facilities or at any other locations where any
Hazardous Materials were generated, manufactured, refined, transferred, produced, imported, used,
or processed from or by the Facilities, or from or by any other properties and assets (whether
real, personal, or mixed) in which Sellers or the Company has or had an interest, or any
geologically or hydrologically adjoining property, whether by Sellers, the Company, or any other
Person.
(g) Sellers have delivered to Buyer true and complete copies and results of any reports,
studies, analyses, tests, or monitoring possessed or initiated by Sellers or the Company pertaining
to Hazardous Materials or Hazardous Activities in, on, or under the Facilities, or concerning
compliance by Sellers, the Company, or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held
responsible, with Environmental Laws.
3.20 Employees
(a) Schedule 3.20 contains a complete and accurate list of the
following information for each employee, officer or director of the Company, including each
employee on leave of absence or layoff status: employer; name; job title; current compensation
paid or payable and any change in compensation since December 31, 2003; vacation accrued; and
service credited for purposes of vesting and eligibility to participate under the Company’s
pension, retirement, profit-sharing, deferred compensation, stock bonus, stock option, cash bonus,
employee stock ownership (including investment credit or payroll stock ownership), severance pay,
insurance, medical, welfare, or vacation plan, or other Employee Plan. OL, Alamar and Mar do not
have and have never had employees.
(b) No officer or director of the Company and, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, no employee of
the Company, is a party to, or is otherwise bound by, any agreement or arrangement, including any
confidentiality, noncompetition, or proprietary rights agreement, between such employee or director
and any other Person (“Proprietary Rights Agreement”) that in any way adversely affects or will
affect (i) the performance of his duties as an employee, officer or director of the Company, or
(ii) the ability of the Company to conduct its business, including any Proprietary Rights Agreement
with Sellers or the Company by any such employee, officer or director. To Sellers’ Knowledge, no
director, officer, or other key employee of the Company intends to terminate his employment with
the Company.
(c) Schedule 3.20 also contains a complete and accurate list of
the following information for each retired employee, officer or director of the Company, or their
dependents, receiving benefits or scheduled to receive benefits in the future: name, pension
benefit, pension option election, retiree medical insurance coverage, retiree life insurance
coverage, and other benefits.
3.21 Labor Relations; Compliance
(a) Since December 31, 2003, the Company has not been or is not a party to any collective
agreement or other labor Contract. Since December 31, 2003, there has not been, there is not
presently pending or existing, and to Sellers’ Knowledge there is not Threatened, (a)
23
any strike, slowdown, picketing, work stoppage, or employee grievance process, (b) any
Proceeding against or affecting the Company relating to the alleged violation of any Legal
Requirement pertaining to labor relations or employment matters, including any charge or complaint
filed by an employee or union with any labor relations board, equal employment opportunity
commission, or any comparable Governmental Body, organizational activity, or other labor or
employment dispute against or affecting the Company or its premises, or (c) any application for
certification of a trade union or association bargaining agent for employees of the Company. No
event has occurred or circumstance exists that could provide the basis for any work stoppage or
other labor dispute. There is no lockout of any employees by the Company, and no such action is
contemplated by the Company.
(b) The Company has complied in all respects with all Legal Requirements relating to employees
and employment. The Company is not liable for the payment of any compensation, damages, taxes,
fines, penalties, or other amounts, however designated, for failure to comply with any of the
foregoing Legal Requirements. The consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not
cause Buyer or the Company to incur or suffer any liability relating to, or obligation to pay,
severance, termination or other payments to any person. There are no collective bargaining
agreements, employment agreements between the Company and any of its employees, or professional
service agreements not terminable at will relating to the business or assets of the Company.
3.22 Intellectual Property
(a) Intellectual Property Assets—The term “Intellectual Property Assets” includes:
(i) the names “XxXxxx Digital Solutions,” “McGill,” “McGill Multimedia,” “XxXxxx.xxx” and all
other fictional business names, trading names, registered and unregistered trademarks, service
marks, and applications used or claimed by the Company worldwide (collectively, “Marks”);
(ii) all patents (worldwide), patent applications (worldwide), and inventions, potential
invention disclosures and discoveries that may be patentable (collectively, “Patents”);
(iii) all copyrights (registered or unregistered) in both published works and unpublished
works worldwide (collectively, “Copyrights”);
(iv) all rights in mask works worldwide (collectively, “Rights in Mask Works”);
(v) all domain names and domain registrations worldwide, including XxXxxx.xxx (collectively
“Domain Names”); and
(vi) all know-how, trade secrets, confidential information, customer lists, software,
technical information, data, process technology, plans, drawings, and blue prints (collectively,
“Trade Secrets”), whether owned, used, or licensed by the Company as licensee or
24
licensor, including, without limitation, those Trade Secrets set forth on Schedule 3.22(a).
(b) Agreements
Schedule 3.22(b) contains a complete and accurate list and
summary description, including any royalties paid or received by the Company, of all Contracts
relating to the Intellectual Property Assets to which the Company is a party or is bound, except
for any non-exclusive license implied by the sale of a product to the Company and perpetual,
paid-up licenses for commonly available software programs purchased by the Company with a value of
less than $2,000 (CAD) under which the Company is the licensee. There are no outstanding and, to
Sellers’ Knowledge, no threatened disputes or disagreements with respect to any such agreement.
There have been no disputes or disagreements with respect to any such agreement, except as
identified in Schedule 3.22(b).
(c) Know-How Necessary for the Business
(i) The Intellectual Property Assets are all those necessary for the operation of the
Company’s businesses worldwide as they are currently conducted. The Company is the owner of all
right, title, and interest in and to each of the Intellectual Property Assets, free and clear of
all liens, security interests, charges, encumbrances, equities, and other adverse claims, and has
the right to use without payment to a third party all of the Intellectual Property Assets.
(ii) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.22(c), all former and
current employees of the Company have executed written Contracts with the Company that assign to
the Company all rights to any inventions, improvements, discoveries, copyrights (including
transfers or waivers of so-called “moral rights” under the Berne Copyright convention) and
information relating to the business of the Company. No employee of the Company has entered into
any Contract that restricts or limits in any way the scope or type of work in which the employee
may be engaged or requires the employee to transfer, assign, or disclose information concerning his
work to anyone other than the Company. The Company has not authorized any employee to engage in
free-xxxxx work would allow the employee to work for others in the field of the Company’s business.
All agents, consultants and contractors who have contributed to or participated in the conception
and development of intellectual property on behalf of the Company have executed appropriate
instruments of assignment in favor of the Company as assignee that have conveyed to the Company
full, effective and exclusive ownership of all tangible and intangible property thereby arising.
(iii) Neither Sellers nor the Company has any Knowledge, after diligent review of Company
records and conferring with Company employees, or has received any notice to the effect, that any
product manufactured or sold by the Company, that any service rendered by the Company, or that the
marketing or use by the Company of another of any such product or service, may be or is claimed to
infringe or has previously been asserted to infringe any intellectual property or legally
protectable right of another.
(d) Patents; Infringement
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(i) The Company has no Patent and has never filed a Patent application in any country. None
of the products manufactured and sold or services provided, nor any process, service or know-how
used, by the Company infringes or is or has ever been alleged to infringe any patent or other
proprietary right of another. None of the Company’s rights in the Intellectual Property Assets is
subject to any adverse claim or has been challenged or threatened in any way.
(ii) The Company has never undertaken or commissioned anyone to undertake a patentability,
state of the art, prior art, or infringement analysis or similar, of any technology.
(iii) The Company is unaware of any specific prior art of a third party which would render
any of its inventions or potential inventions unpatentable.
(iv) With respect to any inventions or potential inventions created by employees who have left
the Company, but which patentability is not already barred by expiration of the time to file a
patent application in the U.S. or Canada, such employees are covered by agreements which transfer
such invention rights to the Company.
(e) Trademarks and Domain names
(i) Schedule 3.22(e) contains a complete and accurate list and
summary description of all Marks and Domain Names and, where applicable, a list of all
registrations of, and applications for registration, of such Marks or Domain Names including
applied for applications to register which may have lapsed or otherwise not registered. The
Company is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to each of the Marks and Domain
Names, free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges, encumbrances, equities, and no
adverse claims are or have been asserted against any of these trademarks. The Company is the owner
of all right, title and interest in and to the trademarks McGill and XxXxxx Digital Solutions and
the domain name XxXxxx.xxx, free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges, encumbrances,
equities and no adverse claims are being or have been asserted against any of these trademarks.
(ii) All Marks that have been registered and all applications for registration are currently
in good standing and in compliance with all formal legal requirements (including the timely
post-registration filing of affidavits of use and incontestability and renewal applications), are
valid and enforceable, and are not subject to any maintenance fees or taxes or actions falling due
within ninety days after the Closing Date.
(iii) No Xxxx has been or is now involved in any opposition, invalidation, or cancellation
and, to Sellers’ Knowledge, no such action is threatened with the respect to any of the Marks.
(iv) To Sellers’ Knowledge, there is no potentially interfering trademark or trademark
application of any third party.
(v) No Xxxx is infringed or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, has been challenged or threatened in any
way. None of the Marks used by the Company infringes or is
26
alleged to infringe any trade name, trademark, or service xxxx of any third party and
specifically the Company has never been contacted about the propriety of its use of the McGill
trademark.
(vi) All products and materials containing a Xxxx xxxx the proper federal registration notice
where permitted by law.
(f) Copyrights
(i) Schedule 3.22(f) contains a complete and accurate list and
summary description of all Copyrights. The Company is the owner of all right, title, and interest
in and to each of the Copyrights, free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges,
encumbrances, equities, and other adverse claims.
(ii) For works created in the United States, all the Copyrights have been registered and, for
works created anywhere, are currently in compliance with formal legal and marking requirements of
the Universal Copyright Convention and Berne Convention on Copyrights, are valid and enforceable,
and are not subject to any maintenance fees, taxes or actions falling due within ninety days after
the date of Closing.
(iii) No Copyright is infringed or, to Sellers’ Knowledge, has been challenged or threatened
in any way. None of the subject matter of any of the Copyrights infringes or is alleged to
infringe any copyright of any third party or is a derivative work based on the work of a third
party.
(iv) All works encompassed by the Copyrights have been marked with the proper copyright
notice.
(v) All copyrightable works of the Company are original works, not derivative works of others,
unless otherwise stated in Schedule 3.22(f).
(vi) All copyrightable works have been created by employees of the Company, and if not
employees, such non-employee contributions have been identified in Schedule 3.22(f) and if applicable under the law where the work was created, copyrights have been
transferred to Company by written agreement, for works created by non-employees, and such
agreements are identified in Schedule 3.22(f).
(g) Trade Secrets
(i) With respect to each Trade Secret, the documentation relating to such Trade Secret is
current, accurate, and sufficient in detail and content to identify and explain it and to allow its
full and proper use without reliance on the knowledge or memory of any individual.
(ii) Sellers and the Company have taken all reasonable precautions to protect the secrecy,
confidentiality, and value of their Trade Secrets by taking such measures to demonstrate effective
measures to maintaining secrecy.
27
(iii) The Company has good title and an absolute (but not necessarily exclusive) right to use
the Trade Secrets. The Trade Secrets are not part of the public knowledge or literature, and, to
Sellers’ Knowledge, have not been used, divulged, or appropriated either for the benefit of any
Person (other than the Company) or to the detriment of the Company. No Trade Secret is subject to
any adverse claim or has been challenged or threatened in any way.
(iv) To Sellers’ Knowledge, after due inquiry, none of the Trade Secrets infringes any patent,
copyright or other intellectual property right of any third party.
(v) To Sellers’ knowledge, after due inquiry, no person or employee has, in the past,
improperly taken Trade Secrets or Confidential Information relating to Sellers’ business from the
Sellers and divulged it to another party.
(h) Open Source Code
None of the Intellectual Property Assets incorporates, consists of or is dependent on, any
open source computer code, and none is subject to any license or other contract that would require
any of the Sellers or the Company or their affiliates to divulge to any Person any source code or
trade secret.
3.23 Certain Payments
Since December 31, 2003, neither the Company nor any director, officer, agent, or employee of
the Company, or to Sellers’ Knowledge any other Person associated with or acting for or on behalf
of the Company, has directly or indirectly (a) made or received any contribution, gift, bribe,
rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback, or other payment to any Person, private or public,
regardless of form, whether in money, property, or services (i) to obtain favorable treatment in
securing business, (ii) to pay for favorable treatment for business secured, (iii) to obtain
special concessions or for special concessions already obtained, for or in respect of the Company
or any Affiliate of the Company, or (iv) in violation of any Legal Requirement, or (b) established
or maintained any fund or asset that has not been recorded in the books and records of the Company.
The business of the Company is not in any manner dependent upon the making or receipt of such
contribution, gift, bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other payment.
3.24 Disclosure
(a) No representation or warranty of Sellers in this Agreement and no statement in the
Sellers’ Schedules omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements herein or
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(b) No notice given pursuant to Section 5.5 will contain any untrue statement or omit to state
a material fact necessary to make the statements therein or in this Agreement, in light of the
circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(c) There is no fact known to either Seller that has specific application to either Seller or
the Company (other than general economic or industry conditions) and that materially adversely
affects or materially threatens the assets, business, prospects, financial
28
condition, or results of operations of the Company that has not been set forth in this
Agreement or the Sellers’ Schedules.
3.25 Relationships With Related Persons
No Seller or any Related Person of Sellers or of the Company has, or since the first day of
the next to last completed fiscal year of the Company has had, any interest in any property
(whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible), used in or pertaining to the
Company’s businesses. No Seller or any Related Person of Sellers or of the Company is, or since
the first day of the next to last completed fiscal year of the Company has owned (of record or as a
beneficial owner) an equity interest or any other financial or profit interest in, a Person that
has (i) had business dealings or a material financial interest in any transaction with the Company
other than business dealings or transactions conducted in the Ordinary Course of Business with the
Company at substantially prevailing market prices and on substantially prevailing market terms, or
(ii) engaged in competition with the Company with respect to any line of the products or services
of the Company (a “Competing Business”) in any market presently served by the Company. Except as
set forth in Schedule 3.25, no Seller or any Related Person of Sellers
or of the Company is a party to any Contract with, or has any claim or right against, the Company.
3.26 Brokers or Finders
Sellers and their agents have incurred no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise,
for brokerage or finders’ fees or agents’ commissions or other similar payment in connection with
this Agreement.
3.27 Bank Accounts
Schedule 3.27 sets forth the names of all banks and other
financial institutions with which the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar has an account or safe deposit box
and identifies each such account and safe deposit box, together with the names of all persons
authorized to draw therefrom or to have access thereto.
3.28 Title to Shares and Company Shares
Each Seller is, and on the Closing Date will be, the lawful owner of the number of Shares
identified in Schedule 3.3 as being owned by such Seller. Each of OL, Alamar
and Mar is, and on the Closing Date will be, the lawful owner of the number of Company Shares and
shares of Alamar, as applicable, identified in Schedule 3.3 as being owned by
such party. Since the date of the issuance or sale of such Shares and Company Shares to such
parties, there has been no event, or action taken (or failure to take action) by or against such
Seller or OL, Alamar or Mar, as applicable, which has resulted or might result in the creation of
any Encumbrance on such shares. Each such Seller has, and on the Closing Date such Seller will
have, good, valid and marketable title, free and clear of all Encumbrances, to the number of Shares
so identified in Schedule 3.3, with full right and lawful authority to
sell and transfer such Shares to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement. Upon delivery of the
consideration required in accordance with Section 2.4(b) hereof as payment for the Shares to be
purchased from such Seller pursuant to the terms of this
29
Agreement, Buyer will acquire good, valid and marketable title thereto, free and clear of all
Encumbrances.
3.29 Competition Act Matters
The Sellers, the Company and their respective affiliates do not have assets in Canada that
exceed $50,000,000 (CAD), or gross revenues from sales in, from or into Canada, that exceed
$50,000,000 (CAD), all as determined in accordance with Part IX of the Competition Act (Canada) and
the Notifiable Transactions Regulations thereunder.
3.30 Investor Representations
(a) Each Seller is an “accredited investor” as defined in (i) Rule 501(a) under the Securities
Act and (ii) National Instrument 45-106—Prospectus and Registration Exemptions.
(b) Each Seller is authorized to purchase and is purchasing the Stock
Consideration and will be purchasing the Earn-Out Stock, if applicable, for his own account as
principal, for investment purposes only, and not with a present view to, or for, resale,
distribution or fractionalization thereof, in whole or in part, within the meaning of the
Securities Act and applicable Canadian securities laws. Each Seller understands that its
acquisition of the Stock Consideration and the Earn-Out Stock, if applicable, has not been
registered under the Securities Act or qualified for distribution under any applicable Canadian
securities laws, or registered or qualified under any U.S. state securities law, in reliance on
specific exemptions therefrom, which exemptions may depend upon, among other things, the bona fide
nature of each Seller’s investment intent as expressed herein. Each Seller shall not, directly or
indirectly, offer, sell, pledge, transfer or otherwise dispose of (or solicit any offers to buy,
purchase or otherwise acquire or take a pledge of) any of the Stock Consideration or the Earn-Out
Stock, except in compliance with the terms of this Agreement and the registration requirements of
the Securities Act and applicable Canadian securities laws, or an exemption thereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Stock Consideration nor the Earn-Out Stock may be sold
in the U.S. or Canada for a period of one year following the First Closing, or in the case of the
2007 Earn-Out Stock, the Second Closing and in the case of the 2008 Earn-Out Stock, the Third
Closing, and then only in compliance with such registration requirements or exemption therefrom.
(c) Each Seller has had an opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from Buyer
or a person acting on behalf of Buyer concerning the terms and conditions of the sale of the Stock
Consideration and the Earn-Out Stock and the business, properties and financial condition of Buyer
and has received and considered all information it deems relevant to make an informed investment
decision.
(d) Each Seller acknowledges and agrees that the Stock Consideration and Earn-Out Stock
may not be resold, transferred, pledged or hypothecated (i) except in a transaction registered
under the Securities Act or (ii) unless an exemption from such registration is available and, if
Buyer so requests in writing, an opinion of counsel reasonably satisfactory to Buyer is obtained to
the effect that the transaction is so exempt. Each Seller understands that the
30
certificate(s) evidencing the Stock Consideration and the Earn-Out Stock, if applicable, shall
be imprinted with the legends reflecting the restrictions set forth herein.
(e) Each Seller understands that nothing in this Agreement or any other materials
presented to such Seller in connection with the purchase of the Stock Consideration and the
Earn-Out Stock constitutes legal, tax or investment advice. Each Seller has consulted such legal,
tax and investment advisors as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or appropriate in
connection with its purchase of the Stock Consideration and the Earn-Out Stock. Each Seller
acknowledges that it is not purchasing the Stock Consideration and will not purchase the Earn-Out
Stock as a result of any “general solicitation” or “general advertising” as those terms are used in
Regulation D of the Securities Act.
(f) Each Seller is not a non-resident of Canada for purposes of the Income Tax Act (Canada).
3.31 Mosaic Bankruptcy
(a) The order of the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List) (the “Ontario
Court”), dated April 15, 2003 (the “Approval and Vesting Order”), in the proceedings (the
“Proceedings”) involving Mosaic Group Inc., Mosaic Group Inc. (Canada), Mosaic Sales Solutions
Corp. (Ontario), Field Energy Services Ltd. (Ontario), Mosaic Marketing and Technology Corp.
(Ontario), Mosaic Marketing and Technology Solutions (II) Corp. (Ontario) (“Mosaic”), Medium One
Productions Inc. (Ontario) and Mosaic Investments Inc. (Ontario) (Court File No.: 02-CL-4816), in
respect of the sale of assets under the Mosaic Agreement (as defined below), was issued by the
Ontario Court, a copy of which is attached as Schedule 3.31(a)(i). On
April 16, 2003, an executed Monitor’s Vesting Certificate was filed with the Ontario Court, a copy
of which is attached as Schedule 3.31(a)(ii). Except as set forth in
Schedule 3.31(a)(iii), (i) none of the Sellers, the Company or any of
their respective affiliates nor any purchaser indemnitees under the Mosaic Agreement has made or,
to the Knowledge of the Sellers, intends or has threatened to make any claims under the Mosaic
Agreement against any seller under the Mosaic Agreement, and (ii) no seller or seller indemnitees
under the Mosaic Agreement, has made or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, intends or has threatened
to make any claims under the Mosaic Agreement against the Sellers, the Company or any of their
respective affiliates or any of their successors-in-interest.
(b) The Approval and Vesting Order is a final order that remains in full force and effect and
has not been appealed, varied, stayed or modified in any way whatsoever.
(c) The creditors of Mosaic were properly served with a copy of motion materials served and
filed in the Proceedings seeking approval of the Mosaic Agreement and the Approval and Vesting
Order.
For purposes of this Agreement, “Mosaic Agreement” means the Asset Purchase Agreement dated April
11, 2003 between the Company, Whent, X. Xxxxxxxxxx and Mosaic Marketing and Technology Solutions
(II) Corp.
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4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer represents and warrants to Sellers as follows:
4.1 Organization and Good Standing
Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws
of the State of Minnesota.
4.2 Authority; No Conflict
(a) This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable
against Buyer in accordance with its terms. Upon the execution and delivery by Buyer of the Escrow
Agreement and the Employment Agreements (collectively, the “Buyer’s Closing Documents”), the
Buyer’s Closing Documents will constitute the legal, valid, and binding obligations of Buyer,
enforceable against Buyer in accordance with their respective terms. Buyer has the absolute and
unrestricted right, power, and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Buyer’s
Closing Documents and to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Buyer’s Closing
Documents.
(b) Except as set forth in Schedule 4.2, neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Buyer nor the consummation or performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions by
Buyer will give any Person the right to prevent, delay, or otherwise interfere with any of the
Contemplated Transactions pursuant to:
(i) any provision of Buyer’s Organizational Documents;
(ii) any resolution adopted by the board of directors or the stockholders of Buyer;
(iii) any Legal Requirement or Order to which Buyer may be subject;
(iv) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation of, or give any Governmental Body or
other Person the right to challenge any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any remedy
or obtain any relief under any Legal Requirement or Order to which the Buyer may be subject; or
(v) any Contract to which Buyer is a party or by which Buyer may be bound.
Except as set forth in Schedule 4.2, Buyer is not and will not be required to obtain
any Consent from any Person or make any filing with any Person in connection with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement or the consummation or performance by Buyer of any of the Contemplated
Transactions.
4.3 Restricted Securities
Buyer hereby represents, warrants and covenants as follows
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(a) No Registration or Qualification Under Applicable Securities Laws. Buyer
understands that the Shares to be purchased by it under this Agreement have not been registered
under the Securities Act or qualified for issuance under applicable Canadian securities laws, in
each case, in reliance upon exemptions contained in the Securities Act and under applicable
Canadian securities laws or interpretations thereof, and cannot be offered for sale, sold or
otherwise transferred unless such Shares subsequently are so registered or qualified for issuance,
or qualify for exemption from registration or qualification under the Securities Act or applicable
Canadian securities laws, respectively.
(b) Acquisition for Investment. The Shares are being acquired under this Agreement by
Buyer in good faith solely for its own account, for investment and not with a view toward resale or
other distribution within the meaning of the Securities Act or applicable Canadian securities laws.
The Shares will not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred by Buyer without either
registration or exemption from registration under the Securities Act or applicable Canadian
securities laws.
(c) Evaluation of Merits and Risks of Investment. Buyer has such knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters that Buyer is capable of evaluating the merits and
risks of Buyer’s investment in such Shares being acquired hereunder. Buyer understands and is able
to bear any economic risks associated with such investments (including, without limitation, the
necessity of holding such Shares for an indefinite period of time, inasmuch as such Shares have not
been registered under the Securities Act). Buyer is an “accredited investor” as defined in
National Instrument 45-106—Prospectus and Registration Exemptions.
4.4 Certain Proceedings
There is no pending Proceeding that has been commenced against Buyer and that challenges, or
may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with, any of
the Contemplated Transactions. To Buyer’s Knowledge, no such Proceeding has been Threatened.
4.5 Brokers or Finders
Except for Buyer’s obligations to Feltl and Company, Buyer and its officers and agents have
incurred no obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokerage or finders’ fees or
agents’ commissions or other similar payment in connection with this Agreement, and will indemnify
and hold Sellers harmless from any such payment alleged to be due by or through Buyer as a result
of the action of Buyer or its officers or agents.
4.6 Stock Consideration and Earn-Out Stock
The Stock Consideration and Earn-Out Stock, when issued in accordance with the provisions of
this Agreement, will be duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable.
4.7 SEC Reports and Prospectus; Financial Information
(a) Buyer has filed with (or furnished to) the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) all
forms, documents, certifications, registration statements and reports
33
required to be filed (or furnished) by it with the SEC since November 30, 2006 (as amended to
date, the “SEC Reports”). As of their respective dates, or, if amended, as of the date of the last
such amendment, the SEC Reports filed with (but not furnished to) the SEC complied as to form in
all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case
may be, and the applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. None of the SEC Reports
or the Prospectus filed with (but not furnished to) the SEC at the time they were filed or, if
amended, as of the date of the last such amendment, contained any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Each of the financial statements (including all related notes and schedules) of Buyer
included (or incorporated by reference) in the SEC Reports filed with (but not furnished to) the
SEC fairly presents in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Buyer as at the
respective dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and consolidated cash flows
for the respective periods then ended (subject, in the case of the unaudited statements, to normal
year-end audit adjustments and to any other adjustments described therein or in the notes thereto,
which are not expected to be significant) in conformity with U.S. GAAP (except, in the case of the
unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-QSB of the SEC) applied on a consistent basis during
the periods involved (except as may be indicated therein or in the notes thereto).
4.8 Absence of Certain Changes or Events
Since March 31, 2007 except as specifically contemplated by, or as disclosed in, this
Agreement or the SEC Reports, the Buyer has conducted the its business in all material respects in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice, and from such date through the date hereof,
there has not been a materially adverse change in the business, operations, properties, prospects,
assets, or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company.
5. COVENANTS OF SELLERS PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE
5.1 Access and Investigation
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will, and will cause the
Company and its Representatives to, (a) afford Buyer and its Representatives and prospective
lenders and their Representatives (collectively, “Buyer’s Advisors”) access to the Company’s,
properties (including subsurface testing), contracts, books and records, and other documents and
data and with the presence of a Seller, to the Company’s personnel, on reasonable notice and
without interruption of the business of the Company, (b) furnish Buyer and Buyer’s Advisors with
copies of all such contracts, books and records, and other existing documents and data with respect
to the Company, OL, Mar and Alamar as Buyer may reasonably request, and (c) furnish Buyer and
Buyer’s Advisors with such additional financial, operating, and other data and information with
respect to the Company, OL, Mar and Alamar as Buyer may reasonably request.
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5.2 Operation of the Businesses of the Company
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will, and will cause the
Company to:
(a) conduct the business of the Company only in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(b) use their Best Efforts to preserve intact the current business organization of the
Company, keep available the services of the current officers, employees, and agents of the Company,
and maintain the relations and good will with suppliers, customers, landlords, creditors,
employees, agents, and others having business relationships with the Company;
(c) confer with Buyer concerning operational matters of a material nature; and
(d) report periodically upon request to Buyer concerning the status of the business,
operations, and finances of the Company.
5.3 Negative Covenant
Except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement, between the date of this Agreement
and the Closing Date, Sellers will not, and will cause the Company not to, without the prior
consent of Buyer, take any affirmative action, or fail to take any reasonable action within their
or its control, as a result of which any of the changes or events listed in Section 3.16 is likely
to occur.
5.4 Required Approvals
As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Sellers will, and will cause the
Company to, make all filings required by Legal Requirements to be made by them in order to
consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date,
Sellers will, and will cause the Company to, (a) cooperate with Buyer with respect to all filings
that Buyer elects to make or is required by Legal Requirements to make in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions, and (b) cooperate with Buyer in obtaining all consents identified in
Schedule 4.2, provided that this Agreement will not require the Sellers to dispose of or
make any change in any portion of its business or to incur any other burden to obtain such a
consent, except as specifically agreed herein.
5.5 Notification
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, each Seller will promptly notify
Buyer in writing if such Seller or the Company becomes aware of any fact or condition that causes
or constitutes a Breach of any of Sellers’ representations and warranties as of the date of this
Agreement, or if such Seller or the Company becomes aware of the occurrence after the date of this
Agreement of any fact or condition that would (except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement)
cause or constitute a Breach of any such representation or warranty had such representation or
warranty been made as of the time of occurrence or discovery of such fact or condition. Should any
such fact or condition require any change in the
35
Schedules
if the Schedules were dated the date of the occurrence or discovery
of any such fact or condition, Sellers will promptly deliver to Buyer a supplement to the
Schedules specifying such change. During the same period, each Seller will promptly notify
Buyer of the occurrence of any Breach of any covenant of Sellers in this Section 5 or of the
occurrence of any event that may make the satisfaction of the conditions in Section 7 impossible or
unlikely.
5.6 Payment of Indebtedness by Related Persons
Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, Sellers will cause all indebtedness owed to
the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar by any Seller or any Related Person of any Seller to be paid in full
prior to Closing.
5.7 No Negotiation
Until such time, if any, as this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9, Sellers will
not, and will cause the Company and each of their Representatives not to, directly or indirectly
solicit, initiate, or encourage any inquiries or proposals from, discuss or negotiate with, provide
any non-public information to, or consider the merits of any unsolicited inquiries or proposals
from, any Person (other than Buyer) relating to any transaction involving the sale of the business
or assets (other than in the Ordinary Course of Business) of the Company, or any of the capital
stock of the Company, or any merger, consolidation, business combination, or similar transaction
involving the Company.
5.8 Best Efforts
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will use their Best Efforts
to cause the conditions in Sections 7 and 8 to be satisfied.
5.9 Audited Financial Statements
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Sellers will use their Best Efforts
to cause Xxxx Xxxxx, LLP, independent licensed public accountants, to deliver to Buyer audited
balance sheets of each of OL, Alamar and Mar as at December 31, 2006, and the related audited
statements of income and retained earnings and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, together
with the report thereon of Xxxx Xxxxx, LLP, independent licensed public accountants (the “Holdco
Audited Financial Statements”).
6. COVENANTS OF BUYER PRIOR TO CLOSING DATE
6.1 Approvals of Governmental Bodies
As promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement, Buyer will, and will cause each
of its Related Persons to, make all filings required by Legal Requirements to be made by them to
consummate the Contemplated Transactions. Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date,
Buyer will, and will cause each Related Person to, (i) cooperate with Sellers with respect to all
filings that Sellers are required by Legal Requirements to make in connection with the Contemplated
Transactions and (ii) cooperate with Sellers in obtaining all
36
consents identified in Schedule 3.2; provided that this Agreement
will not require Buyer to dispose of or make any change in any portion of its business or to incur
any other burden to obtain a Governmental Authorization.
6.2 Best Efforts
Except as set forth in the proviso to Section 6.1, between the date of this Agreement and the
Closing Date, Buyer will use its Best Efforts to cause the conditions in Sections 7 and 8 to be
satisfied.
6.3 Notification
Between the date hereof and the Closing Date, Buyer will promptly notify Sellers in writing if
Buyer becomes aware of any fact or condition that causes or constitutes a Breach of any of Buyer’s
representations and warranties as of the date hereof, or if Buyer becomes aware of the occurrence
after the date hereof of any fact or condition that would cause or constitute a Breach of any such
representation or warranty had such representation or warranty been made as of the time of
discovery of such fact or condition. During the same period, the Buyer shall promptly notify the
Sellers of the occurrence of any Breach of any covenant of the Buyer in this Section 6 or the
occurrence of any event that may make the satisfaction of conditions in Section 8 impossible or
unlikely.
7. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO BUYER’S OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
Buyer’s obligation to purchase the Shares and to take the other actions required to be taken
by Buyer at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the
following conditions (any of which may be waived by Buyer, in whole or in part):
7.1 Accuracy of Representations
(a) All of Sellers’ representations and warranties in this Agreement (considered
collectively), and each of these representations and warranties (considered individually), must
have been accurate in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement, and must be accurate
in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date, without giving
effect to any supplement to the Schedules, except for changes arising in connection with or
contemplated in this Agreement or changes occurring in the Ordinary Course of Business which do not
have a material adverse effect on the business of Buyer or the Company taken as a whole, or in
either case unless waived by Buyer.
(b) Each of Sellers’ representations and warranties in Sections 3.3, 3.4, 3.12, 3.24, 3.28 and
3.29 must have been accurate in all respects as of the date of this Agreement, and must be accurate
in all respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date, without giving effect to any
supplement to the Schedules.
7.2 Sellers’ Performance
(a) All of the covenants and obligations that Sellers are required to perform or to comply
with pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively),
37
and each of these covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been duly
performed and complied with in all material respects.
(b) Each document required to be delivered pursuant to Section 2.4 must have been delivered,
and each of the other covenants and obligations in Sections 5.4, 5.6 and 5.8 must have been
performed and complied with in all respects.
7.3 Consents
Each
of the Consents identified in Schedules 3.2 must have been
obtained and must be in full force and effect.
7.4 Additional Documents
Each of the following documents must have been delivered to Buyer:
(a) an opinion of Messrs. Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, LLP, dated the Closing Date, in
substantially the form of Exhibit 7.4(a); and
(b) such other documents as Buyer may reasonably request for the purpose of (i) evidencing the
accuracy of any of Sellers’ representations and warranties, (ii) evidencing the performance by the
Sellers of, or the compliance by the Sellers with, any covenant or obligation required to be
performed or complied with by the Sellers, (iii) evidencing the satisfaction of any condition
referred to in this Section 7, or (iv) otherwise facilitating the consummation or performance of
any of the Contemplated Transactions.
7.5 No Proceedings
Since the date of this Agreement, there must not have been commenced or Threatened against
Buyer, or against any Person affiliated with Buyer, any Proceeding (a) involving any challenge to,
or seeking damages or other relief in connection with, any of the Contemplated Transactions, or (b)
that may have the effect of preventing, delaying, making illegal, or otherwise interfering with any
of the Contemplated Transactions.
7.6 No Claim Regarding Stock Ownership or Sale Proceeds
There must not have been made or Threatened by any Person any claim asserting that such Person
(a) is the holder or the beneficial owner of, or has the right to acquire or to obtain beneficial
ownership of, any stock of, or any other voting, equity, or ownership interest in, the Company, or
(b) is entitled to all or any portion of the Purchase Price payable for the Shares.
7.7 No Prohibition
Neither the consummation nor the performance of any of the Contemplated Transactions will,
directly or indirectly (with or without notice or lapse of time), materially contravene, or
conflict with, or result in a material violation of, or cause Buyer or any Person affiliated with
Buyer to suffer any material adverse consequence under, (a) any applicable Legal
38
Requirement or Order, or (b) any Legal Requirement or Order that has been published,
introduced, or otherwise proposed by or before any Governmental Body.
7.8 No Adverse Change
There shall have been no material changes since the date of the Interim Balance Sheet in the
business, operations, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, or liabilities of the
Company (regardless of whether or not such events or changes are consistent with the
representations and warranties given by Sellers herein), except changes contemplated by this
Agreement.
7.9 Resignations of Directors
The nominees of X. Xxxxxxxxxx, X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Whent and the Sellers as officers and directors
of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar, and the Sellers shall have tendered their resignations as such
and such resigning officers and directors shall have received a release substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit 2.4(b)(vi) from Buyer, the Company, OL, Mar and Alamar, as applicable.
7.10 Fairness Opinion
Buyer shall have received the favorable opinion of its financial advisor, Feltl and Company,
as to the fairness of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to Buyer, from a financial
point of view.
7.11 Shareholder Approval
If required by the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market, Buyer’s shareholders shall have approved
the Contemplated Transactions.
7.12 Termination of Shareholder Agreement
The Shareholders Agreement, dated July 30, 2003, among Whent, 1281140 Ontario Limited (a
predecessor of OL), X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Alamar Holdings, Inc. and the Company, shall be terminated
effective as of the Closing and all parties thereto shall have exchanged mutual comprehensive
releases of all claims thereunder.
8. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO SELLERS’ OBLIGATION TO CLOSE
Sellers’ obligation to sell the Shares and to take the other actions required to be taken by
Sellers at the Closing is subject to the satisfaction, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the
following conditions (any of which may be waived by Sellers, in whole or in part):
8.1 Accuracy of Representations
All of Buyer’s representations and warranties in this Agreement (considered collectively), and
each of these representations and warranties (considered individually), must
39
have been accurate in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement and must be
accurate in all material respects as of the Closing Date as if made on the Closing Date.
8.2 Buyer’s Performance
(a) All of the covenants and obligations that Buyer is required to perform or to comply with
pursuant to this Agreement at or prior to the Closing (considered collectively), and each of these
covenants and obligations (considered individually), must have been performed and complied with in
all material respects.
(b) Buyer must have delivered each of the documents required to be delivered by Buyer pursuant
to Section 2.4 and must have made the cash payments required to be made by Buyer pursuant to
Section 2.4(b)(i) and Section 2.4(b)(iii) and shall have delivered the Stock Consideration required
under Section 2.4(b)(ii).
8.3 Consents
Each of the Consents identified in Schedule 3.2 must have been
obtained and must be in full force and effect.
8.4 Additional Documents
Buyer must have caused to be delivered to Sellers such other documents as Sellers may
reasonably request for the purpose of (i) enabling their counsel to provide the opinion referred to
in Section 7.4(a), (ii) evidencing the accuracy of any representation or warranty of Buyer, (iii)
evidencing the performance by Buyer of, or the compliance by Buyer with, any covenant or obligation
required to be performed or complied with by Buyer, (iv) evidencing the satisfaction of any
condition referred to in this Section 8, or (v) otherwise facilitating the consummation of any of
the Contemplated Transactions.
8.5 No Injunction
There must not be in effect any Legal Requirement or any injunction or other Order that (a)
prohibits the sale of the Shares by Sellers to Buyer, and (b) has been adopted or issued, or has
otherwise become effective, since the date of this Agreement.
9. TERMINATION
9.1 Termination Events
This Agreement may, by notice given prior to or at the Closing, be terminated:
(a) by either Buyer or Sellers if a material Breach of any provision of this Agreement has
been committed by the other party and such Breach has not been waived;
(b) (i) by Buyer if any of the conditions in Section 7 has not been satisfied as of the
Closing Date or if satisfaction of such a condition is or becomes impossible (other than through
the failure of Buyer to comply with its obligations under this Agreement) and Buyer has
40
not waived such condition on or before the Closing Date; or (ii) by Sellers, if any of the
conditions in Section 8 has not been satisfied of the Closing Date or if satisfaction of such a
condition is or becomes impossible (other than through the failure of Sellers to comply with their
obligations under this Agreement) and Sellers have not waived such condition on or before the
Closing Date;
(c) by mutual consent of Buyer and Sellers; or
(d) by either Buyer or Sellers if the Closing has not occurred (other than through the failure
of any party seeking to terminate this Agreement to comply fully with its obligations under this
Agreement) on or before September 30, 2007, or such later date as the parties may agree upon; or
(e) by Buyer upon Buyer’s determination, in its sole discretion based on its investigation and
review of the business, operations, prospects, condition (financial or otherwise), assets or
liabilities of the Company, that it is not in Buyer’s best interest to proceed with the
Contemplated Transactions.
9.2 Effect of Termination
Each party’s right of termination under Section 9.1 is in addition to any other rights it may
have under this Agreement or otherwise, and the exercise of a right of termination will not be an
election of remedies. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1, all further
obligations of the parties under this Agreement will terminate, except that the obligations in
Sections 11.1 and 11.3 will survive; provided, however, that if this Agreement is terminated by a
party because of the Breach of the Agreement by the other party or because one or more of the
conditions to the terminating party’s obligations under this Agreement is not satisfied as a result
of the other party’s failure to comply with its obligations under this Agreement, the terminating
party’s right to pursue all legal remedies will survive such termination unimpaired.
10. INDEMNIFICATION; REMEDIES
10.1 Survival; Right to Indemnification Not Affected by Knowledge
All
representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations in this
Agreement, the Schedules, the supplements to the Schedules, the certificates delivered pursuant to Section
2.4(a)(iv) and Section 2.4(b)(iv), and any other certificate or document delivered by any party
pursuant to this Agreement will survive the Closing. The right to indemnification, payment of
Damages or other remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations will
not be affected by any investigation conducted with respect to, or any Knowledge acquired (or
capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with,
any such representation, warranty, covenant, or obligation. The waiver of any condition based on
the accuracy of any representation or warranty, or on the performance of or compliance with any
covenant or obligation, will not affect the right to indemnification, payment of Damages, or other
remedy based on such representations, warranties, covenants, and obligations.
41
10.2 Indemnification and Payment of Damages By Sellers
Sellers, jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless Buyer, the Company, and their
respective Representatives, stockholders, controlling persons, and affiliates (collectively, the
“Indemnified Persons”) for, and will pay to the Indemnified Persons the amount of, any loss,
liability, claim, damage (including incidental and consequential damages), expense (including costs
of investigation and defense and reasonable attorneys’ fees) or diminution of value, whether or not
involving a third-party claim (collectively, “Damages”), arising, directly or indirectly, from or
in connection with:
(a) any
Breach of any representation or warranty made by Sellers in this
Agreement (without giving effect to any supplement to the Schedules),
the Schedules, the supplements to the Schedules, or any other certificate or document delivered by Sellers
pursuant to this Agreement;
(b) any Breach of any representation or warranty made by Sellers in this Agreement as if such
representation or warranty were made on and as of the Closing Date without giving effect to any
supplement to the Schedules, other than any such Breach that is disclosed in a supplement
to the Schedules and is expressly identified in the certificate delivered pursuant to
Section 2.4(a)(v) as having caused the condition specified in Section 7.1 not to be satisfied;
(c) any Breach by either Seller of any covenant or obligation of such Seller in this
Agreement;
(d) any product shipped or manufactured by, or any services provided by, the Company prior to
the Closing Date;
(e) any matter disclosed in Schedule 3.15;
(f) any liability, cost or expense related to Buyer’s ownership of the Company Shares through
its interest in OL, Alamar and Mar, as opposed to owning directly the Company Shares, it being
understood that Buyer’s acquisition of the Shares rather than the Company Shares was effected as an
accommodation to Sellers provided there was no adverse impact on Buyer; provided, that this Section
10.2(f) shall not include any liability, cost or expense related to Buyer’s corporate maintenance
and accounting incurred after Closing with respect to OL, Alamar and Mar, including, without
limitation, any legal and accounting costs and expenses incurred in connection with any
reorganization of OL, Alamar and Mar following the Closing; or
(g) any claim by any Person for brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments
based upon any agreement or understanding alleged to have been made by any such Person with either
Seller or the Company (or any Person acting on their behalf) in connection with any of the
Contemplated Transactions.
The remedies provided in this Section 10.2 will not be exclusive of or limit any other
remedies that may be available to Buyer or the other Indemnified Persons.
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10.3 Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Sellers—Environmental Matters
In addition to the provisions of Section 10.2, Sellers, jointly and severally, will indemnify
and hold harmless Buyer, the Company, and the other Indemnified Persons for, and will pay to Buyer,
the Company, and the other Indemnified Persons the amount of, any Damages (including costs of
cleanup, containment, or other remediation) arising, directly or indirectly, from or in connection
with:
(a) any Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities arising out of or relating to: (i) (A)
the ownership, operation, or condition at any time on or prior to the Closing Date of the
Facilities or any other properties and assets (whether real, personal, or mixed and whether
tangible or intangible) in which Sellers or the Company has or had an interest, or (B) any
Hazardous Materials or other contaminants that were present on the Facilities or such other
properties and assets at any time on or prior to the Closing Date; or (ii) (A) any Hazardous
Materials or other contaminants, wherever located, that were, or were allegedly, generated,
transported, stored, treated, Released, or otherwise handled by Sellers or the Company or by any
other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible at any time on or prior to the
Closing Date, or (B) any Hazardous Activities that were, or were allegedly, conducted by Sellers or
the Company or by any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible; or
(b) any bodily injury (including illness, disability, and death, and regardless of when any
such bodily injury occurred, was incurred, or manifested itself), personal injury, property damage
(including trespass, nuisance, wrongful eviction, and deprivation of the use of real property), or
other damage of or to any Person, including any employee or former employee of Sellers or the
Company or any other Person for whose conduct they are or may be held responsible, in any way
arising from or allegedly arising from any Hazardous Activity conducted or allegedly conducted with
respect to the Facilities or the operation of the Company prior to the Closing Date, or from
Hazardous Material that was (i) present or suspected to be present on or before the Closing Date on
or at the Facilities (or present or suspected to be present on any other property, if such
Hazardous Material emanated or allegedly emanated from any of the Facilities and was present or
suspected to be present on any of the Facilities on or prior to the Closing Date) or (ii) Released
or allegedly Released by Sellers or the Company or any other Person for whose conduct they are or
may be held responsible, at any time on or prior to the Closing Date.
Buyer will be entitled to control any Cleanup, any related Proceeding, and, except as provided
in the following sentence, any other Proceeding with respect to which indemnity may be sought under
this Section 10.3. The procedure described in Section 10.9 will apply to any claim solely for
monetary damages relating to a matter covered by this Section 10.3.
10.4 Indemnification and Payment of Damages by Buyer
Buyer will indemnify and hold harmless Sellers, and will pay to Sellers the amount of any
Damages arising, directly or indirectly, from or in connection with (a) any Breach of any
representation or warranty made by Buyer in this Agreement or in any certificate delivered by Buyer
pursuant to this Agreement, (b) any Breach by Buyer of any covenant or
43
obligation of Buyer in this Agreement, or (c) any claim by any Person for brokerage or
finder’s fees or commissions or similar payments based upon any agreement or understanding alleged
to have been made by such Person with Buyer (or any Person acting on its behalf) in connection with
any of the Contemplated Transactions.
10.5 Time Limitations
If the Closing occurs, Sellers will have no liability (for indemnification or otherwise) with
respect to any representation or warranty made herein or in any of Seller’s closing documents
hereunder, other than those in Sections 3.11 and 3.19, unless on or before the date 18 months after
the Closing Date Buyer notifies Sellers of a claim specifying the factual basis of that claim in
reasonable detail to the extent then known by Buyer; provided, further, that a claim with respect
to Sections 3.11 and 3.19, or a claim for indemnification based upon any covenant or obligation to
be performed or complied with prior to the Closing Date, may be made within any applicable statute
of limitations or extended statute if a waiver is requested by a Governmental Body.
10.6 Limitations on Amount—Sellers
Sellers will have no liability (for indemnification or otherwise) with respect to the matters
described in clause (a), clause (b), and clause (d) of Section 10.2 until the total of all Damages
with respect to such matters exceeds $25,000 (CAD), and then only for the amount by which such
Damages exceed $25,000 (CAD). However, this Section 10.6 will not apply to any Breach of any of
Sellers’ representations and warranties of which either Seller had Knowledge at any time prior to
the date on which such representation and warranty is made or any intentional Breach by either
Seller of any covenant or obligation, and Sellers will be jointly and severally liable for all
Damages with respect to such Breaches.
10.7 Limitations on Amount—Buyer
Buyer will have no liability (for indemnification or otherwise) with respect to the matters
described in clause (a) of Section 10.4 until the total of all Damages with respect to such matters
exceeds $25,000 (CAD), and then only for the amount by which such Damages exceed $25,000 (CAD).
However, this Section 10.7 will not apply to any Breach of any of Buyer’s representations and
warranties of which Buyer had Knowledge at any time prior to the date on which such representation
and warranty is made or any intentional Breach by Buyer of any covenant or obligation, and Buyer
will be liable for all Damages with respect to such Breaches.
10.8 Escrow; Right of Set-off
Upon notice to Sellers specifying in reasonable detail the basis for such set-off, and after
complying with the provisions of the Escrow Agreement, Buyer may set off any amount to which it may
be entitled under this Section 10 against amounts otherwise payable under Section 2.7 or may give
notice of a Claim in such amount under the Escrow Agreement. Neither the exercise of nor the
failure to exercise such right of set-off or to give a notice of a Claim under the Escrow Agreement
will constitute an election of remedies or limit Buyer in any manner in the enforcement of any
other remedies that may be available to it.
44
10.9 Procedure for Indemnification—Third-Party Claims
(a) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under Section 10.2, 10.4, or (to the extent
provided in the last sentence of Section 10.3) Section 10.3 of notice of the commencement of any
Proceeding against it, such indemnified party will, if a claim is to be made against an
indemnifying party under such Section, give notice to the indemnifying party of the commencement of
such claim, but the failure to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying
party of any liability that it may have to any indemnified party, except to the extent that the
indemnifying party demonstrates that the defense of such action is prejudiced by the indemnifying
party’s failure to give such notice.
(b) If any Proceeding referred to in Section 10.9(a) is brought against an indemnified party
and it gives notice to the indemnifying party of the commencement of such Proceeding, the
indemnifying party will, unless the claim involves Taxes, be entitled to participate in such
Proceeding and, to the extent that it wishes (unless (i) the indemnified party is also a party to
such Proceeding and the indemnified party determines in good faith that joint representation would
be inappropriate, or (ii) the indemnifying party fails to provide reasonable assurance to the
indemnified party of its financial capacity to defend such Proceeding and provide indemnification
with respect to such Proceeding), to assume the defense of such Proceeding with counsel
satisfactory to the indemnified party and, after notice from the indemnifying party to the
indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such Proceeding, the indemnifying party
will not, as long as it diligently conducts such defense, be liable to the indemnified party under
this Section 10 for any fees of other counsel or any other expenses with respect to the defense of
such Proceeding, in each case subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the
defense of such Proceeding, other than reasonable costs of investigation. If the indemnifying
party assumes the defense of a Proceeding, (i) it will be conclusively established for purposes of
this Agreement that the claims made in that Proceeding are within the scope of and subject to
indemnification; (ii) no compromise or settlement of such claims may be effected by the
indemnifying party without the indemnified party’s consent unless (A) there is no finding or
admission of any violation of Legal Requirements or any violation of the rights of any Person and
no effect on any other claims that may be made against the indemnified party, and (B) the sole
relief provided is monetary damages that are paid in full by the indemnifying party; and (iii) the
indemnified party will have no liability with respect to any compromise or settlement of such
claims effected without its consent. If notice is given to an indemnifying party of the
commencement of any Proceeding and the indemnifying party does not, within ten days after the
indemnified party’s notice is given, give notice to the indemnified party of its election to assume
the defense of such Proceeding, the indemnifying party will be bound by any determination made in
such Proceeding or any compromise or settlement effected by the indemnified party.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an indemnified party determines in good faith that there
is a reasonable probability that a Proceeding may adversely affect it or its affiliates other than
as a result of monetary damages for which it would be entitled to indemnification under this
Agreement, the indemnified party may, by notice to the indemnifying party, assume the exclusive
right to defend, compromise, or settle such Proceeding, but the indemnifying party will not be
bound by any determination of a Proceeding so defended or any
45
compromise or settlement effected without its consent (which may not be unreasonably
withheld).
(d) Sellers hereby consent to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any court in which a
Proceeding is brought against any Indemnified Person for purposes of any claim that an Indemnified
Person may have under this Agreement with respect to such Proceeding or the matters alleged
therein, and agree that process may be served on Sellers with respect to such a claim anywhere in
the world.
(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Buyer hereby covenants and
agrees, which covenant and agreement shall survive Closing and shall not merge on Closing, that the
Sellers shall have the exclusive right to negotiate, litigate and settle any matter disclosed in
Schedule 3.15 and may at their cost engage and employ any counsel the
Sellers deem appropriate to assist with any such matter; provided, that no compromise or settlement
of such matters may be effected by Sellers without the Buyer’s consent, which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld. Buyer hereby covenants and agrees that it will make available to Sellers
upon reasonable request all books, records and documents of the Company or in Buyer’s possession or
control relating to any such matter and will also allow Sellers to have access to the staff members
of the Company in connection with prosecuting or defending any such matter.
10.10 Procedure for Indemnification—Other Claims
A claim for indemnification for any matter not involving a third-party claim may be asserted
by notice to the party from whom indemnification is sought.
10.11 GST Gross-Up.
Where an amount is payable in respect of a Claim and the Excise Tax Act (Canada) provides that
GST is deemed to have been collected by the Payee thereof, the amount so payable, as determined
without reference to this paragraph (the “Indemnification Amount”), shall be increased such that
the net amount retained by the Payee after remittance of the GST applicable to the Indemnification
Amount in accordance with the Excise Tax Act (Canada) is equal to the Indemnification Amount.
11. GENERAL PROVISIONS
11.1 Obligation to File Tax Returns
Sellers shall cause to be prepared and filed at their expense all Tax Returns with the
appropriate federal, state, local and foreign Governmental Bodies relating to the Company, OL,
Alamar and Mar for periods ending on or prior to the Closing Date, including but not limited to Tax
Returns required to be prepared and filed as a consequence of the direct or indirect change of
control of all or any of the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar and shall pay all Taxes due with respect
to such Tax Returns, to the extent that such liability for Tax is not covered by reserves
established by the Company, OL, Mar or Alamar, as applicable; provided, that Sellers shall prepare
such Tax Returns in a manner most favorable to the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar in
46
accordance with applicable Legal Requirements; and provided, further, that Sellers shall
provide such Tax Returns to Buyer for review a reasonable time prior to filing.
11.2 Expenses
Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each party to this Agreement will
bear its respective expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, and
performance of this Agreement and the Contemplated Transactions, including all fees and expenses of
agents, representatives, counsel, and accountants. Sellers will cause the Company not to incur any
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Agreement. In the event of termination of this
Agreement, the obligation of each party to pay its own expenses will be subject to any rights of
such party arising from a breach of this Agreement by another party.
11.3 Public Announcements
Any public announcement or similar publicity with respect to this Agreement or the
Contemplated Transactions will be issued, if at all, at such time and in such manner as Buyer and
Sellers shall mutually determine. Unless consented to by Buyer in advance or required by Legal
Requirements, prior to the Closing Sellers shall, and shall cause the Company to, keep this
Agreement strictly confidential and may not make any disclosure of this Agreement to any Person.
Sellers and Buyer will consult with each other concerning the means by which the Company’s
employees, customers, and suppliers and others having dealings with the Company will be informed of
the Contemplated Transactions, and Buyer will have the right to be present for any such
communication.
11.4 Confidentiality
Between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date, Buyer and Sellers will maintain in
confidence, and will cause the directors, officers, employees, agents, and advisors of Buyer and
the Company to maintain in confidence, any written information stamped “confidential” when
originally furnished by another party or the Company in connection with this Agreement or the
Contemplated Transactions, unless (a) such information is already known to such party or to others
not bound by a duty of confidentiality or such information becomes publicly available through no
fault of such party, (b) the use of such information is necessary or appropriate in making any
filing or obtaining any consent or approval required for the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions, or (c) the furnishing or use of such information is required by or necessary or
appropriate in connection with legal proceedings.
If the Contemplated Transactions are not consummated, each party will return or destroy as
much of such written information as the other party may reasonably request. Whether or not the
Closing takes place, Sellers waive, and will upon Buyer’s request cause the Company to waive, any
cause of action, right, or claim arising out of the access of Buyer or its representatives to any
trade secrets or other confidential information of the Company except for the intentional
competitive misuse by Buyer of such trade secrets or confidential information.
47
11.5 Notices
All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Agreement must be in
writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered by hand (with written
confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by telecopier (with written confirmation of receipt), provided
that a copy is mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, or (c) when received by the
addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service (receipt requested), in
each case to the appropriate addresses and telecopier numbers set forth below (or to such other
addresses and telecopier numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties):
48
Sellers:
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
and
Xxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Principal
Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, LLP
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
Principal
Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, LLP
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
Buyer:
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx, P.A.
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
11.6 Jurisdiction; Service of Process
Any action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any right arising
out of, this Agreement may be brought against any of the parties in the courts of the State of
Minnesota, County of Hennepin, or, if it has or can acquire jurisdiction, in the United States
District Court for the District of Minnesota, and each of the parties consents to the jurisdiction
of such courts (and of the appropriate appellate courts) in any such action or proceeding and
waives any objection to venue laid therein. Process in any action or proceeding referred to in the
preceding sentence may be served on any party anywhere in the world. Buyer and each of the Sellers
hereby irrevocably agree that a final judgment of any of the courts
49
specified above in any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or to any of the other
documents referred to herein or therein shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other
jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
11.7 Further Assurances
The parties agree (a) to furnish upon request to each other such further information, (b) to
execute and deliver to each other such other documents, and (c) to do such other acts and things,
all as the other party may reasonably request for the purpose of carrying out the intent of this
Agreement and the documents referred to in this Agreement.
11.8 Waiver
The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative.
Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under
this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such
right, power, or privilege, and no single or partial exercise of any such right, power, or
privilege will preclude any other or further exercise of such right, power, or privilege or the
exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable
law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement or the documents referred to in this
Agreement can be discharged by one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the
claim or right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given by a
party will be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (c) no notice
to or demand on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the
right of the party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as
provided in this Agreement or the documents referred to in this Agreement.
11.9 Entire Agreement and Modification
This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements between the parties with respect to its subject
matter (including the Letter of Intent between Buyer and Sellers dated June 28, 2007, which is
hereby agreed to be terminated on Closing) and constitutes (along with the documents referred to in
this Agreement) a complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the agreement between the
parties with respect to its subject matter. This Agreement may not be amended except by a written
agreement executed by the party to be charged with the amendment.
11.10 Schedules
(a) The
disclosures in the Schedules, and those in any Supplement thereto, must relate
only to the representations and warranties in the Section of the Agreement to which they expressly
relate and not to any other representation or warranty in this Agreement.
(b) In
the event of any inconsistency between the statements in the body of
this Agreement and those in the Schedules (other than an
exception expressly set forth as such in the Schedules with
respect to a specifically identified representation or warranty), the
statements in the body of this Agreement will control.
50
11.11 Assignments, Successors, and No Third-Party Rights
Neither party may assign any of its rights under this Agreement without the prior consent of
the other parties, except that Buyer may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to any
Subsidiary of Buyer. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Agreement will apply to, be binding
in all respects upon, and inure to the benefit of the successors and permitted assigns of the
parties. Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement will be construed to give any Person
other than the parties to this Agreement any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or
with respect to this Agreement or any provision of this Agreement. This Agreement and all of its
provisions and conditions are for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement
and their successors and assigns.
11.12 Severability
If any provision of this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Agreement will remain in full force and effect. Any
provision of this Agreement held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in
full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
11.13 Section Headings, Construction
The headings of Sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience only and will not
affect its construction or interpretation. All references to “Section” or “Sections” refer to the
corresponding Section or Sections of this Agreement. All words used in this Agreement will be
construed to be of such gender or number as the circumstances require. Unless otherwise expressly
provided, the word “including” does not limit the preceding words or terms.
11.14 Time of Essence
With regard to all dates and time periods set forth or referred to in this Agreement, time is
of the essence.
11.15 Governing Law
This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the State of Minnesota without regard to
conflicts of laws principles.
11.16 Counterparts
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be
an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to
constitute one and the same agreement.
11.17 Specific Performance
In addition to any other remedies which Buyer may have at law or in equity, each Seller hereby
acknowledges that the Shares and the Company are unique, and that the harm to
51
Buyer resulting from breaches by any Seller of his or her obligations cannot be adequately
compensated by damages. Accordingly, each Seller agrees that Buyer shall have the right to have
all obligations, undertakings, agreements, covenants and other provisions of this Agreement
specifically performed by the Sellers and that Buyer shall have the right to obtain an order or
decree of such specific performance in any of the courts of the United States of America or of any
state or other political subdivision thereof.
52
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date
first written above.
WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
|
|||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||||||
Title: CEO | ||||||
/s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||||
/s/ Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||||
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||||
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx |
53
EXHIBITS
Exhibit 1
Definitions
DEFINITIONS:
“Adjustment Amount”—as defined in Section 2.5.
“Applicable Contract”—any Contract (a) under which the Company has or may acquire any rights,
(b) under which the Company has or may become subject to any obligation or liability, or (c) by
which the Company or any of the assets owned or used by it is or may become bound.
“Balance Sheet”—as defined in Section 3.4.
“Best Efforts”—the efforts that a prudent Person desirous of achieving a result would use in
similar circumstances to ensure that such result is achieved as expeditiously as possible.
“Breach”—a “Breach” of a representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provision
of this Agreement or any instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement will be deemed to have
occurred if there is or has been (a) any inaccuracy in or breach of, or any failure to perform or
comply with, such representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provision, or (b) any
claim (by any Person) or other occurrence or circumstance that is or was inconsistent with such
representation, warranty, covenant, obligation, or other provision, and the term “Breach” means any
such inaccuracy, breach, failure, claim, occurrence, or circumstance.
“Buyer”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Canadian GAAP”—generally accepted accounting principles from time to time in effect in
Canada, consistently applied.
“Closing”— means the purchase and sale of the Shares, the delivery of the consideration
therefor and the consummation of the transactions set out herein.
“Closing Date”—the date and time as of which the First Closing actually takes place.
“Company”—as defined in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“Competing Business”—as defined in Section 3.25.
“Consent”—any approval, consent, ratification, waiver, or other authorization (including any
Governmental Authorization).
“Contemplated Transactions”—all of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including:
(a) the sale of the Shares by Sellers to Buyer;
(b) the execution, delivery, and performance of the Employment Agreements, the Noncompetition
Agreements, the Sellers’ Releases, the Releases of resigning officers and directors and the Escrow
Agreement;
(c) the performance by Buyer and Sellers of their respective covenants and obligations under
this Agreement; and
(d) Buyer’s acquisition and ownership of the Shares and exercise of control over the Company.
“Contract”—any agreement, contract, obligation, promise, or undertaking (whether written or
oral and whether express or implied) that is legally binding.
“Copyrights”—as defined in Section 3.22(a)(iii).
“Damages”—as defined in Section 10.2.
“Domain Names”—as defined in Section 3.22(a)(v).
“Earn-Out Cash”—the 0000 Xxxx-Xxx Cash and the 2008 Earn-Out Cash, collectively.
“Earn-Out Stock”—the 0000 Xxxx-Xxx Stock and the 2008 Earn-Out Stock, collectively.
“Employee Plan” — all plans with respect to the Company’s employees or former employees to
which the Company is a party to or bound by or to which the Company has an obligation to contribute
relating to retirement savings, pensions, bonuses, profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, life or accident insurance, hospitalization, health, medical or dental treatment or
expenses, disability, employment insurance benefits, employee loans, vacation pay, severance or
termination pay or other benefit plan.
“Employment
Agreements”—as defined in Section 2.4(a)(iii).
“Encumbrance”—any charge, claim, community property interest, condition, equitable interest,
lien, option, pledge, security interest, right of first refusal, or restriction of any kind,
including any restriction on use, voting, transfer, receipt of income, or exercise of any other
attribute of ownership.
“Environment”—soil, land surface or subsurface strata, surface waters (including navigable
waters, ocean waters, streams, ponds, drainage basins, and wetlands), groundwaters, drinking water
supply, stream sediments, ambient air (including indoor air), plant and animal life, and any other
environmental medium or natural resource.
2
“Environmental, Health, and Safety Liabilities”—any cost, damages, expense, liability,
obligation, or other responsibility arising from or under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety
and Health Law and consisting of or relating to:
(a) any environmental, health, or safety matters or conditions (including on-site or off-site
contamination, occupational safety and health, and regulation of chemical substances or products);
(b) fines, penalties, judgments, awards, settlements, legal or administrative proceedings,
damages, losses, claims, demands and response, investigative, remedial, or inspection costs and
expenses arising under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law;
(c) financial responsibility under Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law for
cleanup costs or corrective action, including any investigation, cleanup, removal, containment, or
other remediation or response actions (“Cleanup”) required by applicable Environmental Law or
Occupational Safety and Health Law (whether or not such Cleanup has been required or requested by
any Governmental Body or any other Person) and for any natural resource damages; or
(d) any other compliance, corrective, investigative, or remedial measures required under
Environmental Law or Occupational Safety and Health Law.
“Environmental Law”—any Legal Requirement that requires or relates to:
(a) advising appropriate authorities, employees, and the public of intended or actual releases
of pollutants or hazardous substances or materials, violations of discharge limits, or other
prohibitions and of the commencements of activities, such as resource extraction or construction,
that could have significant impact on the Environment;
(b) preventing or reducing to acceptable levels the release of pollutants or hazardous
substances or materials into the Environment;
(c) reducing the quantities, preventing the release, or minimizing the hazardous
characteristics of wastes that are generated;
(d) assuring that products are designed, formulated, packaged, and used so that they do not
present unreasonable risks to human health or the Environment when used or disposed of;
(e) protecting resources, species, or ecological amenities;
(f) reducing to acceptable levels the risks inherent in the transportation of hazardous
substances, pollutants, oil, or other potentially harmful substances;
(g) cleaning up pollutants that have been released, preventing the threat of release, or
paying the costs of such cleanup or prevention; or
3
(h) making responsible parties pay private parties, or groups of them, for damages done to
their health or the Environment, or permitting self-appointed representatives of the public
interest to recover for injuries done to public assets.
“Escrow
Agreement”—as defined in Section 2.4.
“Exchange Act”—the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any successor law, and regulations and
rules issued pursuant to that Act or any successor law.
“Facilities”—any real property, leaseholds, or other interests currently or formerly owned or
operated by the Company and any buildings, plants, structures, or equipment (including motor
vehicles, tank cars, and rolling stock) currently or formerly owned or operated by the Company.
“First Closing”—as defined in Section 2.3.
“Governmental Authorization”—any approval, consent, license, permit, waiver, or other
authorization issued, granted, given, or otherwise made available by or under the authority of any
Governmental Body or pursuant to any Legal Requirement.
“Governmental
Body”—any:
(a) nation, province, state, county, city, town, village, district, or other jurisdiction of
any nature;
(b) federal, provincial, state, local, territorial, municipal, foreign, or other government;
(c) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any governmental
agency, branch, department, official, or entity and any court or other tribunal);
(d) multi-national organization or body; or
(e) body exercising, or entitled to exercise, any administrative, executive, judicial,
legislative, police, regulatory, or taxing authority or power of any nature.
“Hazardous Activity”—the distribution, generation, handling, importing, management,
manufacturing, processing, production, refinement, Release, storage, transfer, transportation,
treatment, or use (including any withdrawal or other use of groundwater) of Hazardous Materials in,
on, under, about, or from the Facilities or any part thereof into the Environment, and any other
act, business, operation, or thing that increases the danger, or risk of danger, or poses an
unreasonable risk of harm to persons or property on or off the Facilities, or that may affect the
value of the Facilities or the Company.
“Hazardous Materials”—any waste or other substance that is listed, defined, designated, or
classified as, or otherwise determined to be, hazardous, radioactive, or toxic or a pollutant or a
contaminant under or pursuant to any Environmental Law, including any
4
admixture or solution thereof, and specifically including petroleum and all derivatives
thereof or synthetic substitutes therefor and asbestos or asbestos-containing materials.
“Indemnified
Persons”—as defined in Section 10.2.
“Intellectual
Property Assets”—as defined in Section 3.22.
“Interim
Balance Sheet”—as defined in Section 3.4.
“Knowledge”—an individual will be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact or other
matter if:
(a) such individual is actually aware of such fact or other matter; or
(b) a prudent individual could be expected to discover or otherwise become aware of such fact
or other matter in the course of conducting a reasonably comprehensive investigation concerning the
existence of such fact or other matter.
A Person (other than an individual) will be deemed to have “Knowledge” of a particular fact or
other matter if any individual who is serving, or who has at any time served, as a director,
officer, partner, executor, or trustee of such Person (or in any similar capacity) has, or at any
time had, Knowledge of such fact or other matter.
“Legal Requirement”—any federal, state, provincial, local, municipal, foreign, international,
multinational, or other administrative order, constitution, law, ordinance, principle of common
law, regulation, statute, or treaty.
“Marks”—has the meaning set out in Section 3.22(a)(i).
“Noncompetition
Agreements”—as defined in Section 2.4(a)(iv).
“Occupational Safety and Health Law”—any Legal Requirement designed to provide safe and
healthful working conditions and to reduce occupational safety and health hazards, and any program,
whether governmental or private (including those promulgated or sponsored by industry associations
and insurance companies), designed to provide safe and healthful working conditions.
“Order”—any award, decision, injunction, judgment, order, ruling, subpoena, or verdict
entered, issued, made, or rendered by any court, administrative agency, or other Governmental Body
or by any arbitrator.
“Ordinary Course of Business”—an action taken by a Person will be deemed to have been taken
in the “Ordinary Course of Business” only if:
(a) such action is consistent with the past practices of such Person and is taken in the
ordinary course of the normal day-to-day operations of such Person;
5
(b) such action is not required to be authorized by the board of directors of such Person (or
by any Person or group of Persons exercising similar authority) and is not required to be
specifically authorized by the parent company (if any) of such Person; and
(c) such action is similar in nature and magnitude to actions customarily taken, without any
authorization by the board of directors (or by any Person or group of Persons exercising similar
authority), in the ordinary course of the normal day-to-day operations of other Persons that are in
the same line of business as such Person.
“Organizational
Documents”—(a) the articles or certificate of incorporation and the bylaws of
a corporation; (b) the partnership agreement and any statement of partnership of a general
partnership; (c) the limited partnership agreement and the certificate of limited partnership of a
limited partnership; (d) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the
creation, formation, or organization of a Person; and (e) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
“Person”—any individual, corporation (including any non-profit corporation), general or
limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, estate, trust, association,
organization, labor union, or other entity or Governmental Body.
“Proceeding”—any action, arbitration, audit, hearing, investigation, litigation, or suit
(whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative, or informal) commenced, brought,
conducted, or heard by or before, or otherwise involving, any Governmental Body or arbitrator.
“Proprietary Rights Agreement”—has the meaning set out in Section 3.20(b).
“Prospectus”—the Final Prospectus of the Buyer dated June 13, 2007, as supplemented by
Prospectus Supplement No 1 dated June 19, 2007.
“Related Person”
—with respect to a particular individual:
(a) each other member of such individual’s Family;
(b) any Person that is directly or indirectly controlled by such individual or one or more
members of such individual’s Family;
(c) any Person in which such individual or members of such individual’s Family hold
(individually or in the aggregate) a Material Interest; and
(d) any Person with respect to which such individual or one or more members of such
individual’s Family serves as a director, officer, partner, executor, or trustee (or in a similar
capacity).
With respect to a specified Person other than an individual:
(a) any Person that directly or indirectly controls, is directly or indirectly controlled by,
or is directly or indirectly under common control with such specified Person;
6
(b) any Person that holds a Material Interest in such specified Person;
(c) each Person that serves as a director, officer, partner, executor, or trustee of such
specified Person (or in a similar capacity);
(d) any Person in which such specified Person holds a Material Interest;
(e) any Person with respect to which such specified Person serves as a general partner or a
trustee (or in a similar capacity); and
(f) any Related Person of any individual described in clause (b) or (c).
For purposes of this definition, (a) the “Family” of an individual includes (i) the
individual, (ii) the individual’s spouse, (iii) any other natural person who is related to the
individual or the individual’s spouse within the second degree, and (iv) any other natural person
who resides with such individual, and (b) “Material Interest” means direct or indirect beneficial
ownership of voting securities or other voting interests representing at least 51% of the
outstanding voting power of a Person or equity securities or other equity interests representing at
least 51% of the outstanding equity securities or equity interests in a Person.
“Release”—any spilling, leaking, emitting, discharging, depositing, escaping, leaching,
dumping, or other releasing into the Environment, whether intentional or unintentional.
“Representative”—with respect to a particular Person, any director, officer, employee, agent,
consultant, advisor, or other representative of such Person, including legal counsel, accountants,
and financial advisors.
“Rights in Mask Works”—as defined in Section 3.22(a)(iv).
“Schedules”—the
Schedules delivered by Seller to Buyer concurrently with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement.
“Second Closing”—as defined in Section 2.7.
“Securities Act”—the Securities Act of 1933 or any successor law, and regulations and rules
issued pursuant to that Act or any successor law.
“Sellers”—as defined in the first paragraph of this Agreement.
“Sellers’
Releases”—as defined in Section 2.4.
“Shares”—as defined in the Recitals of this Agreement.
“Stock Consideration”—as defined in Section 2.2(iii).
“Subsidiary”—with respect to any Person (the “Owner”), any corporation or other Person of
which securities or other interests having the power to elect a majority of that corporation’s or
other Person’s board of directors or similar governing body, or otherwise having the power to
direct the business and policies of that corporation or other Person (other than securities or
other interests having such power only upon the happening of a contingency that has
7
not occurred) are held by the Owner or one or more of its Subsidiaries; when used without
reference to a particular Person, “Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of the Company.
“Tax”—any tax (including any income tax, capital gains tax, value-added tax, sales tax, goods
and services tax, property tax, capital tax, excise tax, withholding tax, payroll and employee
withholding tax, health tax, gift tax, or estate tax), levy, assessment, tariff, duty (including
any customs duty), employment insurance and Canada Pension Plan premiums, workers’ compensation
payments, deficiency, or other fee, and any related charge or amount (including any fine, penalty,
interest, or addition to tax), imposed, assessed, or collected by or under the authority of any
Governmental Body or payable pursuant to any tax-sharing agreement or any other Contract relating
to the sharing or payment of any such tax, levy, assessment, tariff, duty, deficiency, or fee.
“Tax Return”—any return (including any information return), report, statement, schedule,
notice, form, or other document or information filed with or submitted to, or required to be filed
with or submitted to, any Governmental Body in connection with the determination, assessment,
collection, or payment of any Tax or in connection with the administration, implementation, or
enforcement of or compliance with any Legal Requirement relating to any Tax.
“Third Closing”— as defined in Section 2.7.
“Threat of Release”—a substantial likelihood of a Release that may require action in order to
prevent or mitigate damage to the Environment that may result from such Release.
“Threatened”—a claim, Proceeding, dispute, action, or other matter will be deemed to have
been “Threatened” if any demand or statement has been made (orally or in writing) or any notice has
been given (orally or in writing), or if any other event has occurred or any other circumstances
exist, that would lead a prudent Person to conclude that such a claim, Proceeding, dispute, action,
or other matter is likely to be asserted, commenced, taken, or otherwise pursued in the future.
“U.S.”—the United States and its territories and possessions.
“U.S. GAAP”—generally accepted accounting principles from time to time in effect in the
United States, consistently applied.
“Working Capital”—the difference between current assets and current liabilities, each to be
determined in a manner consistent with the calculations of current assets and current liabilities
set forth in Company’s most recent audited financial statements.
8
Exhibit 2.4(a)(ii)
Release
This Release is being executed and delivered in accordance with Section 2.4(a)(ii) of the
Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated August ___, 2007, between Wireless Ronin
Technologies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Buyer”), Xxxxxx Xxxxx (“Whent”), Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (“X.
Xxxxxxxxxx”) and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (“X. Xxxxxxxxxx”). Capitalized terms used in this Release
without definition have the respective meanings given to them in the Agreement.
Each Seller acknowledges that execution and delivery of this Release is a condition to Buyer’s
obligation to purchase the beneficial ownership of the outstanding shares of the Company pursuant
to the Agreement and that Buyer is relying on this Release in consummating such purchase.
Each Seller, for good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged and intending to be legally bound, in order to induce Buyer to purchase the
beneficial ownership of the outstanding shares of the Company pursuant to the Agreement, hereby
agrees as follows:
Each Seller, on behalf of himself and each of his Related Persons, hereby releases and forever
discharges the Buyer, the Company, OL, Alamar and Mar, and each of their respective individual,
joint or mutual, past, present and future Representatives, affiliates, stockholders, controlling
persons, Subsidiaries, successors and assigns (individually, a “Releasee” and collectively,
“Releasees”) from any and all claims, demands, Proceedings, causes of action, Orders, obligations,
contracts, agreements, debts and liabilities whatsoever, whether known or unknown, suspected or
unsuspected, both at law and in equity, which each of the Sellers or any of their respective
Related Persons now has, have ever had or may hereafter have against the respective Releasees
arising contemporaneously with or prior to the Closing or on account of or arising out of any
matter, cause or event occurring contemporaneously with or prior to the Closing, specifically
excluding any rights to indemnification or reimbursement from the Company, OL, Alamar or Mar
pursuant to their respective Organizational Documents in connection with actions taken or omitted
to be taken in their capacities as officers and directors thereof contemporaneously with or prior
to the Closing Date, other than arising out of the obligations of Sellers under the Agreement or
any agreement or document delivered pursuant thereto; provided, however, that nothing
contained herein shall operate to release any obligations of Buyer arising under the Agreement or
any agreement or document delivered pursuant thereto.
Each Seller hereby irrevocably covenants to refrain from, directly or indirectly, asserting
any claim or demand, or commencing, instituting or causing to be commenced, any proceeding of any
kind against any Releasee, based upon any matter purported to be released hereby.
Without in any way limiting any of the rights and remedies otherwise available to any
Releasee, each Seller, jointly and severally, shall indemnify and hold harmless each Releasee from
and against all loss, liability, claim, damage (including incidental and consequential
damages) or expense (including costs of investigation and defense and reasonable attorney’s
fees) whether or not involving third party claims, arising directly or indirectly from or in
connection with (i) the assertion by or on behalf of any Seller or his or her Related Persons of
any claim or other matter purported to be released pursuant to this Release and (ii) the assertion
by any third party of any claim or demand against any Releasee which claim or demand arises
directly or indirectly from, or in connection with, any assertion by or on behalf of any Seller or
his or her Related Persons against such third party of any claims or other matters purported to be
released pursuant to this Release.
If any provision of this Release is held invalid or unenforceable by any court of competent
jurisdiction, the other provisions of this Release will remain in full force and effect. Any
provision of this Release held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full
force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.
This Release may not be changed except in a writing signed by the person(s) against whose
interest such change shall operate. This Release shall be governed by and construed under the laws
of the state of Minnesota without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
All words used in this Release will be construed to be of such gender or number as the
circumstances require.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned have executed and delivered this Release as of
this ___ day of August, 2007.
2
Exhibit 2.4(a)(iii)
EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made and entered into effective August
___, 2007, by and between XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing
under the laws of Ontario, Canada, with a place of business at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxx, XX, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0 (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”), and Xxxxxx Xxxxx, a
resident of the province of Ontario, Canada (hereinafter referred to as “Executive”).
BACKGROUND OF AGREEMENT
• | The Company desires to employ Executive as its President and Executive desires to accept such employment. |
• | The Company is a subsidiary of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (“WRT”). |
• | This Agreement provides, among other things, for base compensation for Executive, a term of employment and severance payments in the event Executive is terminated without Cause or by reason of a Change of Control of the Company. |
In consideration of the foregoing, the Company and Executive agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
EMPLOYMENT
Section 1.1 Subject to the terms of Articles 3 and 6, the Company agrees to employ
Executive as its President pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and Executive agrees to
such employment. Executive’s primary place of employment shall be the offices located at
0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxx, XX, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0.
Section 1.2 Executive shall generally have the authority, responsibilities, and such
duties as are customarily performed by a President of a similar size company. Consistent
with the foregoing, the Company may from time to time assign to Executive such other duties
relating to operations and management of the Company as it determines are consistent with
Executive’s experience and senior management level.
Section 1.3 Executive shall carry out his duties in a professional and diligent manner
and conduct himself respectfully in his interaction with others. Executive shall report to
Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Chief Executive Officer of WRT and be subject to direction by such officer of
WRT or such other officer as the Board of the Company or WRT shall specify, and shall
generally be subject to direction and advice of such Board.
ARTICLE 2
BEST EFFORTS OF EXECUTIVE
Section 2.1 Executive shall use his best efforts and abilities in the performance of his
duties, services and responsibilities for the Company.
Section 2.2 During the term of his employment, Executive shall devote substantially all
of his business time and attention to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries and
affiliates and shall not engage in any substantial activity inconsistent with the foregoing,
whether or not such activity shall be engaged in for pecuniary gain, unless approved by the
Board, which approval shall be given if such activities do not violate, or substantially
interfere with his performance of his duties, services and responsibilities under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 3
TERM AND NATURE OF EMPLOYMENT
Section 3.1 Executive’s employment hereunder shall be for an initial term commencing
August , 2007 and ending on August ___, 2008.
Section 3.2 The term of Executive’s employment shall automatically be extended for
successive one (1) year periods commencing on August ___, 2008 unless the Company or
Executive elects not to extend employment, by giving written notice to the other not less
than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the initial term or any extension period. Neither
the Company nor Executive shall be obligated to extend the term of Executive’s employment.
ALL PARTIES: NOTE AUTOMATIC RENEWAL
Section 3.3 The terms and conditions of this Agreement may be amended from time to time
with the consent of the Company and Executive. All such amendments shall be effective when
memorialized by a written agreement between the Company and Executive, following approval by
the Company’s Board or the WRT Compensation Committee (the “Committee”).
ARTICLE 4
COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
Section 4.1 During the initial term of employment hereunder, Executive shall be paid a
base annual salary of Two Hundred and Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($225,000.00) per year
(“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the Company’s established pay periods, reduced by
all deductions and withholdings required by law and as otherwise specified by Executive. The
Company agrees to review Executive’s performance and compensation annually. Executive’s Base
Salary may be increased (but not decreased) in the sole discretion of the Board. Base Salary
shall not be reduced after any such increase except in connection with Company compensation
reductions applied to all other senior executives of the Company. In the event Executive’s
employment shall for
2
any reason terminate during the Term, Executive’s final monthly Base Salary payment
shall be made on a pro-rated basis as of the last day of the month in which such employment
terminated.
Section 4.2 During the term of employment, in addition to payments of Base Salary set
forth above, Executive may be eligible to participate in any performance-based cash bonus or
equity award plan, based upon achievement of individual and/or Company goals established by
the Board or WRT Compensation Committee. Executive’s eligibility for such bonus plans and
the extent of Executive’s participation in those bonus plans shall be within the discretion
of the Company’s Board or WRT’s Compensation Committee.
Section 4.3 During the term of employment, Executive may be entitled to participate in
employee benefit plans, policies, programs and arrangements, as the same may be provided and
amended from time to time in the discretion of the Company’s Board or the WRT Compensation
Committee.
Section 4.4 The Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable business and travel
expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out Executive’s duties, services, and
responsibilities under this Agreement. Executive shall comply with generally applicable
policies, practices and procedures of the Company with respect to reimbursement for, and
submission of expense reports, receipts or similar documentation of, such expenses.
VACATION AND LEAVE OF ABSENCE
Section 4.5 Vacation and leaves of absence shall be taken in accordance with the
Company’s policies for executive-level employees. Such policies shall be subject to change
from time to time. As of the date of this Agreement and for the 12-month period commencing
on the date of this Agreement, Executive shall annually be entitled to twenty-two (22)
business days of paid time off (“PTO”), in addition to the Company’s normal paid holidays;
provided, however, that the Company will allow the Executive to take statutory holidays
prescribed for Ontario instead of holidays observed by other U.S. based executive managers.
The Company furnished Executive with a copy of its PTO policy prior to the execution of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 5
TERMINATION
Section 5.1 The Company may terminate Executive’s employment upon written notice
thereof. In the event of a termination of Executive without Cause, including a termination
by Executive for Good Reason or a decision by the Company not to renew the employment of the
Executive as per Section 3.02 hereof, Executive shall be entitled to receive: (i) the
Severance Payment provided in Section 6.01 and (ii) the bonus described in Section 6.03.
Section 5.2 Executive’s employment will terminate as of the date of the death or
Disability of the Executive. In the event of such termination, there shall be payable to
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Executive or Executive’s estate Base Salary earned through the date of death together
with a pro-rata portion of any bonus due Executive pursuant to any bonus plan or arrangement
established or mutually agreed-upon prior to termination, to the extent earned or performed
based upon the requirements or criteria of such plan or arrangement, as the Board shall in
good faith determine. Such pro-rated bonus shall be payable at the time and in the manner
payable to other executives of the Company who participate in such plan or arrangement. For
purposes of this Agreement “Disability” shall mean a determination by the Board of the
Company of the inability of Executive to perform substantially all of his duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement due to illness, injury, accident or condition of either
a physical or psychological nature, and such inability continues for an aggregate of ninety
(90) days during any period of three hundred and sixty-five (365) consecutive calendar days,
subject to applicable human rights laws. Such determination shall be made in good faith by
the Board, the decision of which shall be conclusive and binding.
Section 5.3 Any other provision of this Agreement notwithstanding, the Company may
terminate Executive’s employment upon written notice specifying a termination date based on
any of the following events that constitute Cause:
5.3.1 | Any conviction, guilty plea or no contest plea by Executive to an indictable offence or a summary conviction offence which involves gross moral turpitude, or any public or private conduct or behavior by Executive that has or can reasonably be expected to have a detrimental effect on the Company and the image of its management; | ||
5.3.2 | Any act of material misconduct, insubordination, willful or gross negligence, or breach of duty with respect to the Company, including, but not limited to, embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty, nonpayment of an obligation owed to the Company, or willful breach of fiduciary duty to the Company which results in a material loss, damage, or injury to the Company; | ||
5.3.3 | Any willful material breach of any material provision of this Agreement or of the Company’s announced or written rules, codes or polices; provided, however, that such breach shall not constitute Cause if Executive cures or remedies such breach within thirty (30) days after written notice to Executive, without material harm or loss to the Company, unless such breach is part of a pattern of chronic breaches of the same, which may be evidenced by reports or warning letters given by the Company to Executive, in which case such breach is not deemed curable. | ||
5.3.4 | Any unauthorized disclosure of any Company trade secret or confidential information, conduct constituting unfair competition with respect to the Company, including or inducing a party to breach a contract with the Company; or | ||
5.3.5 | A willful violation of U.S. federal or state or Canadian national or provincial securities laws. |
4
Section 5.4 Executive may terminate his employment upon sixty (60) days prior written
notice to the Company for “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means
any of the following actions taken by the Company without Cause:
5.4.1 | the Company or any of its subsidiaries materially reduces Executive’s Base Salary or base rate of annual compensation, or otherwise materially changes benefits provided to Executive under compensation and benefit plans, arrangements, policies and procedures to be as a whole materially less favorable to Executive, other than reductions in Base Salary permitted under Section 4.01; | ||
5.4.2 | the Executive is demoted from his then current office with the Company without his express written consent; | ||
5.4.3 | without Executive’s express written consent, the Company or any of its subsidiaries requires Executive to change the location of Executive’s job or office, to a location more than fifty (50) miles from the location of Executive’s job or office immediately prior to such required change; | ||
5.4.4 | a successor company fails or refuses to assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement; or | ||
5.4.5 | the Company or any successor company breaches any of the material provisions of this Agreement. |
If Executive intends to terminate this Agreement for Good Reason, Executive must give not less than
sixty (60) days written notice to the Company of the facts or events giving rise to Good Reason,
and must give such notice within ninety (90) days following the facts or event alleged to give rise
to Good Reason.
Section 5.5 After the initial term described in Section 3.01 hereof, the Executive may
terminate his employment for any reason upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to the
Company.
Section 5.6 During the term of his employment and for 24 months after the date of
Executive’s termination of employment, (i) Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, make
or publish any disparaging statements (whether written or oral) regarding the Company or any
of its affiliated companies or businesses, or the affiliates, directors, officers, agents,
principal shareholders or customers of any of them and (ii) neither the Company or any of its
directors, or officers shall directly or indirectly, make or publish any disparaging
statements (whether written or oral) regarding Executive. Information which the Company or
Executive is required to make or disclose regarding the other to comply with laws or
regulations, or makes in a pleading on the advice of litigation counsel, shall not constitute
a disparaging statement.
Section 5.7 Upon any termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive
shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions he then holds as an officer,
employee or director or other independent contactor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or affiliates, if any, unless otherwise agreed by the Company and Executive.
5
ARTICLE 6
SEVERANCE PAYMENTS
Section 6.1 The Company, its successors or assigns, will pay Executive as severance pay
(the “Severance Payment”) amount equal to twelve (12) months of the Executive’s monthly Base
Salary for full-time employment at the time of Executive’s termination if (i) there has been
a Change of Control of WRT (as defined in Section 6.02), and (ii) Executive is an active and
full-time employee of the Company at the time of the Change of Control, and (iii) within
twelve (12) months following the date of the Change of Control, Executive’s employment is
involuntarily terminated for any reason (including Good Reason (as definition Section 5.04)),
other than for Cause or death or disability. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the
Company without Cause, or by Executive for Good Reason, other than in connection with a
Change of Control, the Severance Payment shall be limited and equal to twelve (12) months of
Executive’s Base Salary. Nothing in this Section 6.01 shall limit the authority of the
Committee or Board to terminate Executive’s employment in accordance with Section 5.03.
Payment of the Severance Payment pursuant to Section 6.01, less customary withholdings, shall
be made in one lump sum within thirty (30) days of the Executive’s termination or resignation
or, at the Company’s election. No Severance shall be payable if Executive’s employment is
terminated due to death or Disability.
Section 6.2 For the purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any one
of the following:
6.2.1 | an acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) of 50% or more of either: (1) the then outstanding Stock; or (2) the combined voting power of WRT’s outstanding voting securities immediately after the merger or acquisition entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; provided, however, that the following acquisition shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from WRT; (ii) any acquisition by WRT; (iii) any acquisition by the trustee or other fiduciary of any employee benefit plan or trust sponsored by WRT; or (iv) any acquisition by any corporation with respect to which, following such acquisition, more than 50% of the Stock or combined voting power of Stock and other voting securities of WRT is beneficially owned by substantially all of the individuals and entities who were beneficial owners of Stock and other voting securities of WRT immediately prior to the acquisition in substantially similar proportions immediately before and after such acquisition; or | ||
6.2.2 | individuals who, as of the date of this Agreement, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”), cease to constitute a majority of the Board. Individuals nominated or whose nominations are approved by the Incumbent Board and subsequently elected shall be deemed for this purpose to be members of the Incumbent Board; or |
6
6.2.3 | approval by the shareholders of WRT of a reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution, sale or statutory exchange of Stock which changes the beneficial ownership of Stock and other voting securities so that after the corporate change the immediately previous owners of 50% of Stock and other voting securities do not own 50% of WRT’s Stock and other voting securities either legally or beneficially; or | ||
6.2.4 | the sale, transfer or other disposition of all substantially all of WRT’s assets; or | ||
6.2.5 | a merger of WRT with another entity after which the pre-merger shareholders of WRT own less than 50% of the stock of the surviving corporation. |
A “Change of Control” shall not be deemed to occur with respect to Executive if the
acquisition of a 50% or greater interest in WRT is by a group that includes the Executive, nor
shall it be deemed to occur if at least 50% of the Stock and other voting securities owned before
the occurrence are beneficially owned subsequent to the occurrence by a group that includes the
Executive.
Section 6.3 In addition to the Severance Payment, the Company, upon a Change of Control,
will pay Executive a bonus (“Severance Bonus”) in a lump sum within thirty (30) days
following a termination of employment pursuant to 6.01, an amount equal to two (2) times
Executive’s bonus earned for the prior fiscal year or, upon a termination of Executive’s
employment without cause other than in connection with a Change of Control, a Severance Bonus
equal to one and one-half (1.5) times Executive’s bonus earned for the prior fiscal year.
The Severance Bonus payable pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall not, however, exceed
Executive’s target bonus as set forth in any bonus plan or arrangement in which Executive
participates at the time of termination of his employment. The Severance Payment or
Severance Bonus shall be reduced by the amount of cash severance benefits to which Executive
may be entitled pursuant to any other cash severance plan, agreement, policy or program of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries; provided, however, that if the amount of cash
severance benefits payable under such other severance plan, agreement, policy or program is
greater than the amount payable pursuant to this Agreement, Executive will be entitled to
receive the amounts payable under such other plan, agreement, policy or program which exceeds
the Severance Payment or Severance Bonus payable pursuant to this Section. Without limiting
other payments which would not constitute “cash severance-type benefits” hereunder, any cash
settlement of stock options, accelerated vesting of stock options and retirement, pension and
other similar benefits shall not constitute “cash severance-benefits” for purposes of this
Section 6.03.
Section 6.4 The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement all
U.S. federal, state, city, Canadian national, provincial or municipal or other taxes required
by applicable law to be withheld by the Company.
Section 6.5 The provisions of this Article 6 will be deemed to survive the termination
of this Agreement for the purposes of satisfying the obligations of the Company and Executive
hereunder.
7
ARTICLE 7
NONDISCLOSURE AND INVENTIONS
Section 7.1 Except as permitted or directed by the Company or as may be required in the
proper discharge of Executive’s employment hereunder, Executive shall not, during his
employment or at any time thereafter, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone or use in
any way any Confidential Information of the Company. “Confidential Information” means any
information or compilation of information that the Executive learns or develops during the
course of his/her employment that is not generally known by persons outside the Company
(whether or not conceived, originated, discovered, or developed in whole or in part by
Executive). Confidential Information includes but is not limited to, the following types of
information and other information of a similar nature (whether or not reduced to writing),
all of which Executive agrees constitutes the valuable trade secrets of the Company:
research, designs, development, know how, computer programs and processes, marketing plans
and techniques, existing and contemplated products and services, customer and product names
and related information, prices sales, inventory, personnel, computer programs and related
documentation, technical and strategic plans, and finances. Confidential Information also
includes any information of the foregoing nature that the Company treats as proprietary or
designates as Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company.
“Confidential Information” does not include information that (a) is or becomes generally
available to the public through no fault of Executive, (b) was known to Executive prior to
its disclosure by the Company, as demonstrated by files in existence at the time of the
disclosure, (c) becomes known to Executive, without restriction, from a source other than the
Company, without breach of this Agreement by Executive and otherwise not in violation of the
Company’s rights, or (d) is explicitly approved for release by written authorization of the
Company.
Section 7.2 Executive acknowledges that all inventions, innovations, improvements,
developments, methods, designs, trade secrets, analyses, drawings, reports and all similar
related information (whether or not patentable) which relate to the Company’s or any of its
subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development or existing products
or services and which are conceived, developed or made by Executive while employed by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Work Product”) and all moral rights relating thereto
belong to the Company or such subsidiary. Executive shall promptly disclose such Work
Product to the Board of Directors of the Company and, at the Company’s expense, perform all
actions reasonably requested by the Board (whether during or after employment by the Company)
to establish and confirm such ownership (including, without limitation, assignments,
consents, powers of attorney and other instruments). For purposes of this Agreement, any
Work Product or other discoveries relating to the business of the Company or any subsidiaries
on which Executive files or claims a copyright or files a patent application, within one year
after termination of employment with the Company, shall be presumed to cover and be Work
Product conceived or developed by Executive in whole or in part during the term of his
employment with the Company, subject to proof to the contrary by good faith, written and
8
duly corroborated records establishing that such Work Product was conceived and made
following termination of employment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company advises Executive, and Executive understands and
agrees, that the foregoing does not apply to inventions or other discoveries for which no
equipment, supplies, facility or trade secret information of the Company was used and that was
developed entirely on Executive’s own time, and (a) that does not relate (i) directly to the
Company’s business, or (ii) to the Company’s actual or demonstrably anticipated business research
or development, or (b) that does not result from any work performed by Executive for the Company.
Section 7.3 In the event of a breach or threatened breach by Executive of the provisions
of this Article 7, the Company shall be entitled to an injunction restraining Executive from
directly or indirectly disclosing, disseminating, lecturing upon, publishing or using such
confidential, trade secret or proprietary information (whether in whole or in part) and
restraining Executive from rendering any services or participating with any person, firm,
corporation, association or other entity to whom such knowledge or information (whether in
whole or in part) has been disclosed, without the posting of a bond or other security.
Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any other
equitable or legal remedies available to it for such breach or threatened breach, including
the recovery of damages from Executive.
Section 7.4 Executive agrees that all notes, data, reference materials, documents,
business plans, business and financial records, computer programs, and other materials that
in any way incorporate, embody, or reflect any of the Confidential Information, whether
prepared by Executive or others, are the exclusive property of the Company, and Executive
agrees to forthwith deliver to the Company all such materials, including all copies or
memorializations thereof, in Executive’s possession or control, whenever requested to do so
by the Company, and in any event, upon termination of Executive’s employment with the
Company.
Section 7.5 The Executive understands and agrees that any violation of this Article 7
while employed by the Company may result in immediate disciplinary action by the Company,
including termination of employment for Cause.
Section 7.6 The provisions of this Article 7 shall survive termination of this Agreement
indefinitely.
ARTICLE 8
NON-COMPETITION, NON-INTERFERENCE AND NON-SOLICITATION
Section 8.1 In further consideration of the compensation to be paid to Executive
hereunder, including amounts payable to Executive as a Severance Payment, Executive
acknowledges that in the course of his employment with the Company he will become familiar
with the Company’s trade secrets and other Confidential Information concerning the Company
and that his services will be of a special, unique and
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extraordinary value to the Company, and therefore, Executive agrees that, during the
period of his employment, and for a period of one year following the end of Executive’s
employment term specified in Section 3.01 or any extension thereof, he shall not directly or
indirectly own any interest in, manage, control, participate in, consult with, render
services for, or in any manner engage in any business competing with the business of the
Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates, as defined below and as such businesses exist or are
in the process during the period of his employment on the date of termination or the
expiration of the period his employment, within any geographical area within Canada or the
United States in which the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates engage or have defined
plans communicated to Executive to engage in such businesses. Nothing herein shall prevent
Executive from being a passive owner of not more than one percent of the outstanding stock of
any class of a corporation which is publicly traded in the United States, so long as
Executive has no participation in the business of such corporation. For the purposes of this
Agreement, “business” or “business of the Company” means, with respect to and including the
Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates, the design, development, marketing and sale of
interactive, e-learning and digital signage products and solutions.
Section 8.2 Executive agrees that during the term of his employment and for a period of
one (1) year after the termination of Executive’s employment he will not directly or
indirectly (i) in any way interfere or attempt to interfere with the Company’s relationships
with any of its current or potential customers, vendors, investors, business partners, or
(ii) employ or attempt to employ any of the Company’s employees on behalf of any other
entity, whether or not such entity competes with the Company.
Section 8.3 Executive agrees that breach by him of the provisions of this Article 8 will
cause the Company irreparable harm that is not fully remedied by monetary damages. In the
event of a breach or threatened breach by Executive of the provisions of this Article 8, the
Company shall be entitled to an injunction restraining Executive from directly or indirectly
competing or recruiting as prohibited herein, without posting a bond or other security.
Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any other
equitable or legal remedies available to it for such breach or threatened breach, including
the recovery of damages from Executive.
Section 8.4 The Executive understands and agrees that any violation of this Article 8
while employed by the Company may result in immediate disciplinary action by the Company,
including termination of employment for Cause.
Section 8.5 The obligations contained in this Article 8 shall survive the termination of
this Agreement as described in this Article 8.
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed and construed
according to the laws of the Province of Ontario without regard to conflicts of
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law provisions. The Company and Executive agree that if any action is brought pursuant
to this Agreement that is not otherwise resolved by arbitration pursuant to Section 9.06,
such dispute shall be resolved only in the Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Southwest
Region in a court located in the City of Windsor, Ontario and each party hereto
unconditionally (a) submits for itself in any proceeding relating to this Agreement, or for
recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the Superior Court of
Justice Ontario, Southwest Region and agrees that all claims in respect to any such
proceeding shall be heard and determined in the Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Southwest
Region; (b) consents that any such proceeding may and shall be brought in such courts and
waives any objection that it may now or thereafter have to the venue or jurisdiction of any
such proceeding in any such court or that such proceeding was brought in an inconvenient
court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; waives all right to trial by jury in any
proceeding (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) arising out of or relating to this
Agreement, or its performance under or the enforcement of this Agreement; (d) agrees that
service of process in any such proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy of such process
by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid,
to such party at its address as provided in Section 9.08; and (e) agrees that nothing in this
Agreement shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted
by the laws of the Province of Ontario.
Section 9.2 Successors. This Agreement is personal to Executive and Executive
may not assign or transfer any part of his rights or duties hereunder, or any compensation
due to him hereunder, to any other person or entity. This Agreement may be assigned by the
Company. The Company shall require any successor or assignee, whether direct or indirect, by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all or substantially all the business or
assets of the Company, expressly and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform the
Company’s obligations under this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that
the Company would be required to perform if no such succession or assignment had taken place.
In such event, the term “Company,” as used in this Agreement, shall mean the Company as
defined above and any successor or assignee to the business or assets which by reason hereof
becomes bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Section 9.3 Waiver. The waiver by the Company of the breach or nonperformance
of any provision of this Agreement by Executive will not operate or be construed as a waiver
of any future breach or nonperformance under any such provision or any other provision of
this Agreement or any similar agreement with any other Executive.
Section 9.4 Entire Agreement; Modification. This Agreement supersedes, revokes
and replaces any and all prior oral or written understandings, if any, between the parties
relating to the subject matter of this Agreement; provided, however, that the Noncompetition
Agreement entered into between Executive and WRT of even date shall, to the extent it relates
to any of the subject matter of this Agreement, be deemed to be an independent obligation of
Executive and be enforceable in accordance with its terms. The parties agree that this
Agreement: (a) is the entire understanding and agreement between the parties; and (b) is the
complete and exclusive statement of the terms and conditions thereof, and there are no other
written or oral agreements in regard to the subject matter of
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this Agreement. Except for modifications described in Section 3.01 and Section 4.01,
this Agreement shall not be changed or modified except by a written document signed by the
parties hereto.
Section 9.5 Severability and Blue Penciling. To the extent that any provision
of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable as written, the validity
and enforceability of the remainder of such provision and of this Agreement shall be
unaffected. If any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated to be invalid
or unenforceable, the Company and Executive specifically authorize the tribunal making such
determination to edit the invalid or unenforceable provision to allow this Agreement, and the
provisions thereof, to be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent allowed by law or
public policy.
Section 9.6 Arbitration. Any dispute, claim or controversy arising under this
Agreement shall, at the request of any party hereto be resolved by binding arbitration in
Ontario, Canada and if possible conducted in Windsor, Ontario by a single arbitrator selected
by the Company and Executive, with arbitration governed by the Arbitration Act, 1991
(Ontario); provided, however, that a dispute, claim or controversy shall be subject to
adjudication by a court in any proceeding against the Company or Executive involving third
parties (in addition to the Company or Executive). Such arbitrator shall be a disinterested
person who is either an attorney, retired judge or labor relations arbitrator. In the event
the Company and Executive are unable to agree upon such arbitrator, the arbitrator shall,
upon petition by either the Company or Executive, be designated by a judge of the Superior
Court of Justice of Ontario, Southwest Region. The arbitrator shall have the authority to
make awards of damages as would any court in Ontario having jurisdiction over a dispute
between employer and Executive, except that the arbitrator may not make an award of exemplary
damages or consequential damages. In addition, the Company and Executive agree that all
other matters arising out of Executive’s employment relationship with the Company shall be
arbitrable, unless otherwise restricted by law.
9.6.1 | In any arbitration proceeding, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its or his own legal counsel. | ||
9.6.2 | The arbitrator, in his or her discretion, shall award legal fees and expenses and costs of the arbitration, including the arbitrator’s fee, to a party who substantially prevails in its claims in such proceeding. | ||
9.6.3 | Notwithstanding this Section 9.06, in the event of alleged noncompliance or violation, as the case may be, of Sections 7 or 8 of this Agreement, the Company may alternatively apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for a temporary restraining order, injunctive and/or such other legal and equitable remedies as may be appropriate. |
Section 9.7 Legal Fees. If any contest or dispute shall arise between the
Company and Executive regarding any provision of this Agreement, and such dispute results in
court proceedings or arbitration, a party that prevails with respect to a claim brought and
pursued in connection with such dispute, shall be entitled to recover its legal
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fees and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with such dispute. Such
reimbursement shall be made as soon as practicable following the resolution of the dispute
(whether or not appealed) to the extent a party receives documented evidence of such fees and
expenses.
Section 9.8 Notices. For purposes of this Agreement, notices and all other
communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly
given when personally delivered or may send by certified mail, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, addressed to Executive at his residence address appearing on the records of
the Company and to the Company at its then current executive offices to the attention of the
Board. All notices and communications shall be deemed to have been received on the date of
delivery thereof or on the third business day after the mailing thereof, except that notice
of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt. No objection to the method
of delivery may be made if the written notice or other communication is actually received.
Section 9.9 Survival. The provisions of this Article 9 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement, indefinitely.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the following parties have executed the above instrument the day and year
first above written.
WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGY, INC. | ||||
By | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
EXECUTIVE | ||||
By | ||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxx |
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EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made and entered into effective August
___, 2007, by and between XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing
under the laws of Ontario, Canada, with a place of business at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000,
Xxxxxxx, XX, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0 (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”), and Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, a
resident of the province of Ontario, Canada (hereinafter referred to as “Executive”).
BACKGROUND OF AGREEMENT
• | The Company desires to employ Executive as its Senior Vice-President of Sales and Business Development Operations, and Executive desires to accept such employment. |
• | The Company is a subsidiary of Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (“WRT”). |
• | This Agreement provides, among other things, for base compensation for Executive, a term of employment and severance payments in the event Executive is terminated without Cause or by reason of a Change of Control of the Company. |
In consideration of the foregoing, the Company and Executive agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
EMPLOYMENT
Section 1.1 Subject to the terms of Articles 3 and 6, the Company agrees to employ
Executive as its Senior Vice-President, Sales and Business Development pursuant to the terms
of this Agreement, and Executive agrees to such employment. Executive’s title shall be
Senior Vice-President, Sales and Business Development. Executive’s primary place of
employment shall be the offices located at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxx, XX, Xxxxxx
X0X 0X0.
Section 1.2 Executive shall generally have the authority, responsibilities, and such
duties as are customarily performed by a Vice-President of a similar size company,
specifically including, without limitation, the duties and responsibilities which Executive
has generally carried out for the Company in the twelve months preceding the date of this
Agreement. Consistent with the foregoing, the Company may from time to time assign to
Executive such other duties relating to operations and management of the Company as it
determines are consistent with Executive’s experience and management level.
Section 1.3 Executive shall carry out his duties in a professional and diligent manner
and conduct himself respectfully in his interaction with others. Executive shall report to
Xxxxx Xxxxxx of WRT and be subject to direction by such officers of the Company as the Board
of the Company or WRT shall specify, and shall generally be subject to direction and advice
of such Board.
ARTICLE 2
BEST EFFORTS OF EXECUTIVE
Section 2.1 Executive shall use his best efforts and abilities in the performance of his
duties, services and responsibilities for the Company.
Section 2.2 During the term of his employment, Executive shall devote substantially all
of his business time and attention to the business of the Company and its subsidiaries and
affiliates and shall not engage in any substantial activity inconsistent with the foregoing,
whether or not such activity shall be engaged in for pecuniary gain, unless approved by the
Board, which approval shall be given if such activities do not violate, or substantially
interfere with his performance of his duties, services and responsibilities under this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 3
TERM AND NATURE OF EMPLOYMENT
Section 3.1 Executive’s employment hereunder shall be for an initial term commencing
August , 2007 and ending on August ___, 2008.
Section 3.2 The term of Executive’s employment shall automatically be extended for
successive one (1) year periods commencing on August ___, 2008 unless the Company or
Executive elects not to extend employment, by giving written notice to the other not less
than thirty (30) days prior to the end of the initial term or any extension period. Neither
the Company nor Executive shall be obligated to extend the term of Executive’s employment.
ALL PARTIES: NOTE AUTOMATIC RENEWAL
Section 3.3 The terms and conditions of this Agreement may be amended from time to time
with the consent of the Company and Executive. All such amendments shall be effective when
memorialized by a written agreement between the Company and Executive, following approval by
the Company’s Board or the WRT Compensation Committee (the “Committee”).
ARTICLE 4
COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS
Section 4.1 During the initial term of employment hereunder, Executive shall be paid a
base annual salary of Two Hundred and Twenty Five Thousand Dollars ($225,000.00) per year
(“Base Salary”), payable in accordance with the Company’s established pay periods, reduced by
all deductions and withholdings required by law and as otherwise specified by Executive. The
Company agrees to review Executive’s performance and compensation annually. Executive’s Base
Salary may be increased (but not decreased) in the sole discretion of the Board. Base Salary
shall not be reduced after any such increase except in connection with Company compensation
reductions applied to all other senior executives of the Company. In the event Executive’s
employment shall for
2
any reason terminate during the Term, Executive’s final monthly Base Salary payment
shall be made on a pro-rated basis as of the last day of the month in which such employment
terminated.
Section 4.2 During the term of employment, in addition to payments of Base Salary set
forth above, Executive may be eligible to participate in any performance-based cash bonus or
equity award plan, based upon achievement of individual and/or Company goals established by
the Board or WRT Compensation Committee. Executive’s eligibility for such bonus plans and
the extent of Executive’s participation in those bonus plans shall be within the discretion
of the Company’s Board or WRT’s Compensation Committee.
Section 4.3 During the term of employment, Executive may be entitled to participate in
employee benefit plans, policies, programs and arrangements, as the same may be provided and
amended from time to time in the discretion of the Company’s Board or the WRT Compensation
Committee.
Section 4.4 The Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable business and travel
expenses incurred by Executive in carrying out Executive’s duties, services, and
responsibilities under this Agreement. Executive shall comply with generally applicable
policies, practices and procedures of the Company with respect to reimbursement for, and
submission of expense reports, receipts or similar documentation of, such expenses.
VACATION AND LEAVE OF ABSENCE
Section 4.5 Vacation and leaves of absence shall be taken in accordance with the
Company’s policies for executive-level employees. Such policies shall be subject to change
from time to time. As of the date of this Agreement and for the 12-month period commencing
on the date of this Agreement, Executive shall annually be entitled to twenty-two (22)
business days of paid time off (“PTO”), in addition to the Company’s normal paid holidays;
provided, however, that the Company will allow the Executive to take statutory holidays
prescribed for Ontario instead of holidays observed by other U.S. based executive managers.
The Company furnished Executive with a copy of its PTO policy prior to the execution of this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 5
TERMINATION
Section 5.1 The Company may terminate Executive’s employment upon written notice
thereof. In the event of a termination of Executive without Cause, including a termination
by Executive for Good Reason or a decision by the Company not to renew the employment of the
Executive as per Section 3.02 hereof, Executive shall be entitled to receive: (i) the
Severance Payment provided in Section 6.01 and (ii) the bonus described in Section 6.03.
Section 5.2 Executive’s employment will terminate as of the date of the death or
Disability of the Executive. In the event of such termination, there shall be payable to
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Executive or Executive’s estate Base Salary earned through the date of death together
with a pro-rata portion of any bonus due Executive pursuant to any bonus plan or arrangement
established or mutually agreed-upon prior to termination, to the extent earned or performed
based upon the requirements or criteria of such plan or arrangement, as the Board shall in
good faith determine. Such pro-rated bonus shall be payable at the time and in the manner
payable to other executives of the Company who participate in such plan or arrangement. For
purposes of this Agreement “Disability” shall mean a determination by the Board of the
Company of the inability of Executive to perform substantially all of his duties and
responsibilities under this Agreement due to illness, injury, accident or condition of either
a physical or psychological nature, and such inability continues for an aggregate of ninety
(90) days during any period of three hundred and sixty-five (365) consecutive calendar days,
subject to applicable human rights laws. Such determination shall be made in good faith by
the Board, the decision of which shall be conclusive and binding.
Section 5.3 Any other provision of this Agreement notwithstanding, the Company may
terminate Executive’s employment upon written notice specifying a termination date based on
any of the following events that constitute Cause:
5.3.1 | Any conviction, guilty plea or no contest plea by Executive to an indictable offence or a summary conviction offence which involves gross moral turpitude, or any public or private conduct or behavior by Executive that has or can reasonably be expected to have a detrimental effect on the Company and the image of its management; | ||
5.3.2 | Any act of material misconduct, insubordination, willful or gross negligence, or breach of duty with respect to the Company, including, but not limited to, embezzlement, fraud, dishonesty, nonpayment of an obligation owed to the Company, or willful breach of fiduciary duty to the Company which results in a material loss, damage, or injury to the Company; | ||
5.3.3 | Any willful material breach of any material provision of this Agreement or of the Company’s announced or written rules, codes or polices; provided, however, that such breach shall not constitute Cause if Executive cures or remedies such breach within thirty (30) days after written notice to Executive, without material harm or loss to the Company, unless such breach is part of a pattern of chronic breaches of the same, which may be evidenced by reports or warning letters given by the Company to Executive, in which case such breach is not deemed curable. | ||
5.3.4 | Any unauthorized disclosure of any Company trade secret or confidential information, conduct constituting unfair competition with respect to the Company, including or inducing a party to breach a contract with the Company; or | ||
5.3.5 | A willful violation of U.S. federal or state or Canadian national or provincial securities laws. |
4
Section 5.4 Executive may terminate his employment upon sixty (60) days prior written
notice to the Company for “Good Reason.” For purposes of this Agreement, “Good Reason” means
any of the following actions taken by the Company without Cause:
5.4.1 | the Company or any of its subsidiaries materially reduces Executive’s Base Salary or base rate of annual compensation, or otherwise materially changes benefits provided to Executive under compensation and benefit plans, arrangements, policies and procedures to be as a whole materially less favorable to Executive, other than reductions in Base Salary permitted under Section 4.01; | ||
5.4.2 | the Executive is demoted from his then current office with the Company without his express written consent; | ||
5.4.3 | without Executive’s express written consent, the Company or any of its subsidiaries requires Executive to change the location of Executive’s job or office, to a location more than fifty (50) miles from the location of Executive’s job or office immediately prior to such required change; | ||
5.4.4 | a successor company fails or refuses to assume the Company’s obligations under this Agreement; or | ||
5.4.5 | the Company or any successor company breaches any of the material provisions of this Agreement. |
If Executive intends to terminate this Agreement for Good Reason, Executive must give not less than
sixty (60) days written notice to the Company of the facts or events giving rise to Good Reason,
and must give such notice within ninety (90) days following the facts or event alleged to give rise
to Good Reason.
Section 5.5 After the initial term described in Section 3.01 hereof, the Executive may
terminate his employment for any reason upon sixty (60) days prior written notice to the
Company.
Section 5.6 During the term of his employment and for 24 months after the date of
Executive’s termination of employment, (i) Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, make
or publish any disparaging statements (whether written or oral) regarding the Company or any
of its affiliated companies or businesses, or the affiliates, directors, officers, agents,
principal shareholders or customers of any of them and (ii) neither the Company or any of its
directors, or officers shall directly or indirectly, make or publish any disparaging
statements (whether written or oral) regarding Executive. Information which the Company or
Executive is required to make or disclose regarding the other to comply with laws or
regulations, or makes in a pleading on the advice of litigation counsel, shall not constitute
a disparaging statement.
Section 5.7 Upon any termination of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive
shall be deemed to have resigned from all other positions he then holds as an officer,
employee or director or other independent contactor of the Company or any of its subsidiaries
or affiliates, if any, unless otherwise agreed by the Company and Executive.
5
ARTICLE 6
SEVERANCE PAYMENTS
Section 6.1 The Company, its successors or assigns, will pay Executive as severance pay
(the “Severance Payment”) amount equal to twelve (12) months of the Executive’s monthly Base
Salary for full-time employment at the time of Executive’s termination if (i) there has been
a Change of Control of WRT (as defined in Section 6.02), and (ii) Executive is an active and
full-time employee of the Company at the time of the Change of Control, and (iii) within
twelve (12) months following the date of the Change of Control, Executive’s employment is
involuntarily terminated for any reason (including Good Reason (as definition Section 5.04)),
other than for Cause or death or disability. If Executive’s employment is terminated by the
Company without Cause, or by Executive for Good Reason, other than in connection with a
Change of Control, the Severance Payment shall be limited and equal to twelve (12) months of
Executive’s Base Salary. Nothing in this Section 6.01 shall limit the authority of the
Committee or Board to terminate Executive’s employment in accordance with Section 5.03.
Payment of the Severance Payment pursuant to Section 6.01, less customary withholdings, shall
be made in one lump sum within thirty (30) days of the Executive’s termination or resignation
or, at the Company’s election. No Severance shall be payable if Executive’s employment is
terminated due to death or Disability.
Section 6.2 For the purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any one
of the following:
6.2.1 | an acquisition by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) of 50% or more of either: (1) the then outstanding Stock; or (2) the combined voting power of WRT’s outstanding voting securities immediately after the merger or acquisition entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; provided, however, that the following acquisition shall not constitute a Change of Control: (i) any acquisition directly from WRT; (ii) any acquisition by WRT; (iii) any acquisition by the trustee or other fiduciary of any employee benefit plan or trust sponsored by WRT; or (iv) any acquisition by any corporation with respect to which, following such acquisition, more than 50% of the Stock or combined voting power of Stock and other voting securities of WRT is beneficially owned by substantially all of the individuals and entities who were beneficial owners of Stock and other voting securities of WRT immediately prior to the acquisition in substantially similar proportions immediately before and after such acquisition; or | ||
6.2.2 | individuals who, as of the date of this Agreement, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”), cease to constitute a majority of the Board. Individuals nominated or whose nominations are approved by the Incumbent Board and subsequently elected shall be deemed for this purpose to be members of the Incumbent Board; or |
6
6.2.3 | approval by the shareholders of WRT of a reorganization, merger, consolidation, liquidation, dissolution, sale or statutory exchange of Stock which changes the beneficial ownership of Stock and other voting securities so that after the corporate change the immediately previous owners of 50% of Stock and other voting securities do not own 50% of WRT’s Stock and other voting securities either legally or beneficially; or | ||
6.2.4 | the sale, transfer or other disposition of all substantially all of WRT’s assets; or | ||
6.2.5 | a merger of WRT with another entity after which the pre-merger shareholders of WRT own less than 50% of the stock of the surviving corporation. |
A “Change of Control” shall not be deemed to occur with respect to Executive if the
acquisition of a 50% or greater interest in WRT is by a group that includes the Executive, nor
shall it be deemed to occur if at least 50% of the Stock and other voting securities owned before
the occurrence are beneficially owned subsequent to the occurrence by a group that includes the
Executive.
Section 6.3 In addition to the Severance Payment, the Company, upon a Change of Control,
will pay Executive a bonus (“Severance Bonus”) in a lump sum within thirty (30) days
following a termination of employment pursuant to 6.01, an amount equal to two (2) times
Executive’s bonus earned for the prior fiscal year or, upon a termination of Executive’s
employment without cause other than in connection with a Change of Control, a Severance Bonus
equal to one and one-half (1.5) times Executive’s bonus earned for the prior fiscal year.
The Severance Bonus payable pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall not, however, exceed
Executive’s target bonus as set forth in any bonus plan or arrangement in which Executive
participates at the time of termination of his employment. The Severance Payment or
Severance Bonus shall be reduced by the amount of cash severance benefits to which Executive
may be entitled pursuant to any other cash severance plan, agreement, policy or program of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries; provided, however, that if the amount of cash
severance benefits payable under such other severance plan, agreement, policy or program is
greater than the amount payable pursuant to this Agreement, Executive will be entitled to
receive the amounts payable under such other plan, agreement, policy or program which exceeds
the Severance Payment or Severance Bonus payable pursuant to this Section. Without limiting
other payments which would not constitute “cash severance-type benefits” hereunder, any cash
settlement of stock options, accelerated vesting of stock options and retirement, pension and
other similar benefits shall not constitute “cash severance-benefits” for purposes of this
Section 6.03.
Section 6.4 The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement all
U.S. federal, state, city, Canadian national, provincial or municipal or other taxes required
by applicable law to be withheld by the Company.
Section 6.5 The provisions of this Article 6 will be deemed to survive the termination
of this Agreement for the purposes of satisfying the obligations of the Company and Executive
hereunder.
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ARTICLE 7
NONDISCLOSURE AND INVENTIONS
Section 7.1 Except as permitted or directed by the Company or as may be required in the
proper discharge of Executive’s employment hereunder, Executive shall not, during his
employment or at any time thereafter, divulge, furnish or make accessible to anyone or use in
any way any Confidential Information of the Company. “Confidential Information” means any
information or compilation of information that the Executive learns or develops during the
course of his/her employment that is not generally known by persons outside the Company
(whether or not conceived, originated, discovered, or developed in whole or in part by
Executive). Confidential Information includes but is not limited to, the following types of
information and other information of a similar nature (whether or not reduced to writing),
all of which Executive agrees constitutes the valuable trade secrets of the Company:
research, designs, development, know how, computer programs and processes, marketing plans
and techniques, existing and contemplated products and services, customer and product names
and related information, prices sales, inventory, personnel, computer programs and related
documentation, technical and strategic plans, and finances. Confidential Information also
includes any information of the foregoing nature that the Company treats as proprietary or
designates as Confidential Information, whether or not owned or developed by the Company.
“Confidential Information” does not include information that (a) is or becomes generally
available to the public through no fault of Executive, (b) was known to Executive prior to
its disclosure by the Company, as demonstrated by files in existence at the time of the
disclosure, (c) becomes known to Executive, without restriction, from a source other than the
Company, without breach of this Agreement by Executive and otherwise not in violation of the
Company’s rights, or (d) is explicitly approved for release by written authorization of the
Company.
Section 7.2 Executive acknowledges that all inventions, innovations, improvements,
developments, methods, designs, trade secrets, analyses, drawings, reports and all similar
related information (whether or not patentable) which relate to the Company’s or any of its
subsidiaries’ actual or anticipated business, research and development or existing products
or services and which are conceived, developed or made by Executive while employed by the
Company or any of its subsidiaries (“Work Product”) and all moral rights relating thereto
belong to the Company or such subsidiary. Executive shall promptly disclose such Work
Product to the Board of Directors of the Company and, at the Company’s expense, perform all
actions reasonably requested by the Board (whether during or after employment by the Company)
to establish and confirm such ownership (including, without limitation, assignments,
consents, powers of attorney and other instruments). For purposes of this Agreement, any
Work Product or other discoveries relating to the business of the Company or any subsidiaries
on which Executive files or claims a copyright or files a patent application, within one year
after termination of employment with the Company, shall be presumed to cover and be Work
Product conceived or developed by Executive in whole or in part during the term of his
employment with the Company, subject to proof to the contrary by good faith, written and
8
duly corroborated records establishing that such Work Product was conceived and made
following termination of employment.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company advises Executive, and Executive understands and
agrees, that the foregoing does not apply to inventions or other discoveries for which no
equipment, supplies, facility or trade secret information of the Company was used and that was
developed entirely on Executive’s own time, and (a) that does not relate (i) directly to the
Company’s business, or (ii) to the Company’s actual or demonstrably anticipated business research
or development, or (b) that does not result from any work performed by Executive for the Company.
Section 7.3 In the event of a breach or threatened breach by Executive of the provisions
of this Article 7, the Company shall be entitled to an injunction restraining Executive from
directly or indirectly disclosing, disseminating, lecturing upon, publishing or using such
confidential, trade secret or proprietary information (whether in whole or in part) and
restraining Executive from rendering any services or participating with any person, firm,
corporation, association or other entity to whom such knowledge or information (whether in
whole or in part) has been disclosed, without the posting of a bond or other security.
Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any other
equitable or legal remedies available to it for such breach or threatened breach, including
the recovery of damages from Executive.
Section 7.4 Executive agrees that all notes, data, reference materials, documents,
business plans, business and financial records, computer programs, and other materials that
in any way incorporate, embody, or reflect any of the Confidential Information, whether
prepared by Executive or others, are the exclusive property of the Company, and Executive
agrees to forthwith deliver to the Company all such materials, including all copies or
memorializations thereof, in Executive’s possession or control, whenever requested to do so
by the Company, and in any event, upon termination of Executive’s employment with the
Company.
Section 7.5 The Executive understands and agrees that any violation of this Article 7
while employed by the Company may result in immediate disciplinary action by the Company,
including termination of employment for Cause.
Section 7.6 The provisions of this Article 7 shall survive termination of this Agreement
indefinitely.
ARTICLE 8
NON-COMPETITION, NON-INTERFERENCE AND NON-SOLICITATION
Section 8.1 In further consideration of the compensation to be paid to Executive
hereunder, including amounts payable to Executive as a Severance Payment, Executive
acknowledges that in the course of his employment with the Company he will become familiar
with the Company’s trade secrets and other Confidential Information concerning the Company
and that his services will be of a special, unique and
9
extraordinary value to the Company, and therefore, Executive agrees that, during the
period of his employment, and for a period of one year following the end of Executive’s
employment term specified in Section 3.01 or any extension thereof, he shall not directly or
indirectly own any interest in, manage, control, participate in, consult with, render
services for, or in any manner engage in any business competing with the business of the
Company, its subsidiaries or affiliates, as defined below and as such businesses exist or are
in the process during the period of his employment on the date of termination or the
expiration of the period his employment, within any geographical area within Canada or the
United States in which the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates engage or have defined
plans communicated to Executive to engage in such businesses. Nothing herein shall prevent
Executive from being a passive owner of not more than one percent of the outstanding stock of
any class of a corporation which is publicly traded in the United States, so long as
Executive has no participation in the business of such corporation. For the purposes of this
Agreement, “business” or “business of the Company” means, with respect to and including the
Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates, the design, development, marketing and sale of
interactive, e-learning and digital signage products and solutions.
Section 8.2 Executive agrees that during the term of his employment and for a period of
one (1) year after the termination of Executive’s employment he will not directly or
indirectly (i) in any way interfere or attempt to interfere with the Company’s relationships
with any of its current or potential customers, vendors, investors, business partners, or
(ii) employ or attempt to employ any of the Company’s employees on behalf of any other
entity, whether or not such entity competes with the Company.
Section 8.3 Executive agrees that breach by him of the provisions of this Article 8 will
cause the Company irreparable harm that is not fully remedied by monetary damages. In the
event of a breach or threatened breach by Executive of the provisions of this Article 8, the
Company shall be entitled to an injunction restraining Executive from directly or indirectly
competing or recruiting as prohibited herein, without posting a bond or other security.
Nothing herein shall be construed as prohibiting the Company from pursuing any other
equitable or legal remedies available to it for such breach or threatened breach, including
the recovery of damages from Executive.
Section 8.4 The Executive understands and agrees that any violation of this Article 8
while employed by the Company may result in immediate disciplinary action by the Company,
including termination of employment for Cause.
Section 8.5 The obligations contained in this Article 8 shall survive the termination of
this Agreement as described in this Article 8.
ARTICLE 9
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 9.1 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed and construed
according to the laws of the Province of Ontario without regard to conflicts of
10
law provisions. The Company and Executive agree that if any action is brought pursuant
to this Agreement that is not otherwise resolved by arbitration pursuant to Section 9.06,
such dispute shall be resolved only in the Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Southwest
Region in a court located in the City of Windsor, Ontario and each party hereto
unconditionally (a) submits for itself in any proceeding relating to this Agreement, or for
recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the Superior Court of
Justice Ontario, Southwest Region and agrees that all claims in respect to any such
proceeding shall be heard and determined in the Superior Court of Justice Ontario, Southwest
Region; (b) consents that any such proceeding may and shall be brought in such courts and
waives any objection that it may now or thereafter have to the venue or jurisdiction of any
such proceeding in any such court or that such proceeding was brought in an inconvenient
court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; waives all right to trial by jury in any
proceeding (whether based on contract, tort or otherwise) arising out of or relating to this
Agreement, or its performance under or the enforcement of this Agreement; (d) agrees that
service of process in any such proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy of such process
by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid,
to such party at its address as provided in Section 9.08; and (e) agrees that nothing in this
Agreement shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted
by the laws of the Province of Ontario.
Section 9.2 Successors. This Agreement is personal to Executive and Executive
may not assign or transfer any part of his rights or duties hereunder, or any compensation
due to him hereunder, to any other person or entity. This Agreement may be assigned by the
Company. The Company shall require any successor or assignee, whether direct or indirect, by
purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of all or substantially all the business or
assets of the Company, expressly and unconditionally to assume and agree to perform the
Company’s obligations under this Agreement, in the same manner and to the same extent that
the Company would be required to perform if no such succession or assignment had taken place.
In such event, the term “Company,” as used in this Agreement, shall mean the Company as
defined above and any successor or assignee to the business or assets which by reason hereof
becomes bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement.
Section 9.3 Waiver. The waiver by the Company of the breach or nonperformance
of any provision of this Agreement by Executive will not operate or be construed as a waiver
of any future breach or nonperformance under any such provision or any other provision of
this Agreement or any similar agreement with any other Executive.
Section 9.4 Entire Agreement; Modification. This Agreement supersedes, revokes
and replaces any and all prior oral or written understandings, if any, between the parties
relating to the subject matter of this Agreement; provided, however, that the Noncompetition
Agreement entered into between Executive and WRT of even date shall, to the extent it relates
to any of the subject matter of this Agreement, be deemed to be an independent obligation of
Executive and be enforceable in accordance with its terms. The parties agree that this
Agreement: (a) is the entire understanding and agreement between the parties; and (b) is the
complete and exclusive statement of the terms and conditions thereof, and there are no other
written or oral agreements in regard to the subject matter of
11
this Agreement. Except for modifications described in Section 3.01 and Section 4.01,
this Agreement shall not be changed or modified except by a written document signed by the
parties hereto.
Section 9.5 Severability and Blue Penciling. To the extent that any provision
of this Agreement shall be determined to be invalid or unenforceable as written, the validity
and enforceability of the remainder of such provision and of this Agreement shall be
unaffected. If any particular provision of this Agreement shall be adjudicated to be invalid
or unenforceable, the Company and Executive specifically authorize the tribunal making such
determination to edit the invalid or unenforceable provision to allow this Agreement, and the
provisions thereof, to be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent allowed by law or
public policy.
Section 9.6 Arbitration. Any dispute, claim or controversy arising under this
Agreement shall, at the request of any party hereto be resolved by binding arbitration in
Ontario, Canada and if possible conducted in Windsor, Ontario by a single arbitrator selected
by the Company and Executive, with arbitration governed by the Arbitration Act, 1991
(Ontario); provided, however, that a dispute, claim or controversy shall be subject to
adjudication by a court in any proceeding against the Company or Executive involving third
parties (in addition to the Company or Executive). Such arbitrator shall be a disinterested
person who is either an attorney, retired judge or labor relations arbitrator. In the event
the Company and Executive are unable to agree upon such arbitrator, the arbitrator shall,
upon petition by either the Company or Executive, be designated by a judge of the Superior
Court of Justice of Ontario, Southwest Region. The arbitrator shall have the authority to
make awards of damages as would any court in Ontario having jurisdiction over a dispute
between employer and Executive, except that the arbitrator may not make an award of exemplary
damages or consequential damages. In addition, the Company and Executive agree that all
other matters arising out of Executive’s employment relationship with the Company shall be
arbitrable, unless otherwise restricted by law.
9.6.1 | In any arbitration proceeding, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its or his own legal counsel. | ||
9.6.2 | The arbitrator, in his or her discretion, shall award legal fees and expenses and costs of the arbitration, including the arbitrator’s fee, to a party who substantially prevails in its claims in such proceeding. | ||
9.6.3 | Notwithstanding this Section 9.06, in the event of alleged noncompliance or violation, as the case may be, of Sections 7 or 8 of this Agreement, the Company may alternatively apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for a temporary restraining order, injunctive and/or such other legal and equitable remedies as may be appropriate. |
Section 9.7 Legal Fees. If any contest or dispute shall arise between the
Company and Executive regarding any provision of this Agreement, and such dispute results in
court proceedings or arbitration, a party that prevails with respect to a claim brought and
pursued in connection with such dispute, shall be entitled to recover its legal
12
fees and expenses reasonably incurred in connection with such dispute. Such
reimbursement shall be made as soon as practicable following the resolution of the dispute
(whether or not appealed) to the extent a party receives documented evidence of such fees and
expenses.
Section 9.8 Notices. For purposes of this Agreement, notices and all other
communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly
given when personally delivered or may send by certified mail, return receipt requested,
postage prepaid, addressed to Executive at his residence address appearing on the records of
the Company and to the Company at its then current executive offices to the attention of the
Board. All notices and communications shall be deemed to have been received on the date of
delivery thereof or on the third business day after the mailing thereof, except that notice
of change of address shall be effective only upon actual receipt. No objection to the method
of delivery may be made if the written notice or other communication is actually received.
Section 9.9 Survival. The provisions of this Article 9 shall survive the
termination of this Agreement, indefinitely.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the following parties have executed the above instrument the day and year
first above written.
WIRELESS RONIN TECHNOLOGY, INC. |
||||
By | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
EXECUTIVE |
||||
By | ||||
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||
13
Exhibit 2.4(a)(iv)
NONCOMPETITION AGREEMENT
This Noncompetition Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made as of July ___, 2007, by and between
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Buyer”), and Xxxxxx Xxxxx, of the
Province of Ontario (“Seller”).
RECITALS
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Buyer is purchasing from
Seller, Xxxxxx Xxxxx (“A”) and Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (together “B”) the beneficial
interest in all of the outstanding shares (the “Shares”) of XxXxxx Digital Solutions, Inc. (the
“Company”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Stock Purchase
Agreement”) made as of July ___, 2007. Section 2.4(a)(iv) of the Stock Purchase Agreement requires
that noncompetition agreements be executed and delivered by each of Seller and Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx as a
condition to the purchase of the beneficial interest in the Shares by Buyer.
AGREEMENT
The parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
1. DEFINITIONS
Capitalized terms not expressly defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in the Stock Purchase Agreement.
2. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS BY SELLER
Seller acknowledges that (a) Seller has occupied a position of trust and confidence with the
Company prior to the date hereof and has become familiar with the following, any and all of which
constitute confidential information of the Company (collectively, the “Confidential Information”):
(i) any and all trade secrets concerning the business and affairs of the Company, product
specifications, data, know-how, formulae, compositions, processes, designs, sketches, photographs,
graphs, drawings, samples, inventions and ideas, past, current and planned research and
development, current and planned manufacturing and distribution methods and processes, customer
lists, current and anticipated customer requirements, price lists, market studies, business plans,
computer software and programs (including object code and source code), computer software and
database technologies, systems, structures and architectures (and related processes, formulae,
compositions, improvements, devices, know-how, inventions, discoveries, concepts, ideas, designs,
methods and information of the Company and any other information, however documented, of the
Company that is a trade secret within the meaning of any applicable Legal Requirement; (ii) any and
all information concerning the business and affairs of the Company (which includes historical
financial statements, financial projections and budgets, historical and projected sales, capital
spending budgets and plans, the names and backgrounds of key personnel, personnel training and
techniques and materials), however documented; and
(iii) any and all notes, analysis, compilations, studies, summaries, and other material
prepared by or for the Company containing or based, in whole or in part, on any information
included in the foregoing, (b) the business of the Company is international in scope, (c) its
products and services are marketed throughout the World; (d) the Company competes with other
businesses that are or could be located in any part of the World; (e) Buyer has required that
Seller make the covenants set forth in Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement as a condition to the
Buyer’s purchase of the Shares beneficially owned by Seller, A and B; (f) the provisions of
Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement are reasonable and necessary to protect and preserve the
Company’s business, and (g) the Company would be irreparably damaged if Seller were to breach the
covenants set forth in Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement.
3. CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION
Seller acknowledges and agrees that all Confidential Information known or obtained by Seller,
whether before or after the date hereof, is the property of the Company. Therefore, Seller agrees
that Seller will not, at any time, disclose to any unauthorized Persons or use for his own account
or for the benefit of any third party any Confidential Information, whether Seller has such
information in Seller’s memory or embodied in writing or other physical form, without Buyer’s
written consent, unless and to the extent that the Confidential Information is or becomes generally
known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of Seller’s fault or the fault
of any other Person bound by a duty of confidentiality to Buyer or the Company. Seller agrees to
deliver to Buyer at the time of execution of this Agreement, and at any other time Buyer may
request, all documents, memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, and other documentation, models,
components, devices, or computer software, whether embodied in a disk or in other form (and all
copies of all of the foregoing), relating to the businesses, operations, or affairs of the Company
and any other Confidential Information that Seller may then possess or have under Seller’s control.
4. NONCOMPETITION
As an inducement for Buyer to enter into the Stock Purchase Agreement and as additional
consideration for the purchase price to be paid to Seller under the Stock Purchase Agreement Seller
agrees that:
(a) For a period of three years after the Closing:
(i) Seller will not, directly or indirectly, engage or invest in, own, manage, operate,
finance, control, or participate in the ownership, management, operation, financing, or control of,
be employed by, associated with, or in any manner connected with, lend Seller’s name or any similar
name to, lend Seller’s credit to, or render services or advice to, any business whose business,
products or activities compete in whole or in part with the business of the Company, anywhere
within any geographical area within Canada or the United States in which the Company or its
subsidiaries or affiliates engage, have engaged, or have plans to engage which have been
communicated to the Seller to engage in, such business; provided, however, that Seller may purchase
or otherwise acquire up to (but not more than) one percent of any class of securities of any
enterprise (but without otherwise participating in the activities of such enterprise) if such
securities are listed on any United States national or regional securities
2
exchange or have been registered under Section 12(g) of the United States Securities Exchange
Act of 1934. Seller agrees that this covenant is reasonable with respect to its duration,
geographical area, and scope. For the purposes hereof, “business” or “business of the Company”
means, with respect to and including the Company and its subsidiaries or affiliates, the design,
development, marketing and sale of interactive, e-learning and digital signage products and
solutions, and any other products and services which the Seller has actual knowledge or had
material involvement in development or marketing.
(ii) Seller will not, directly or indirectly, either for himself or any other Person, (A)
induce or attempt to induce any employee of the Company who is or was the employee of the Company
as of the date of this Agreement or anytime during the foregoing three years (the “Employee”), to
leave the employ of the Company, (B) in any way interfere with the relationship between the Company
and any employee of the Company, (C) employ, or otherwise engage as an employee, independent
contractor, or otherwise, any employee of the Company, or (D) induce or attempt to induce any
customer, supplier, licensee, or business relation of the Company to cease doing business with the
Company, or in any way interfere with the relationship between any customer, supplier, licensee, or
business relation of the Company.
(iii) Seller will not, directly or indirectly, either for himself or any other Person, solicit
the business of any Person known to Seller to be a customer of the Company, whether or not Seller
had personal contact with such Person;
(b) In the event of a breach by Seller of any covenant set forth in Subsection 4(a) of this
Agreement, the term of such covenant will be extended by the period of the duration of such breach;
(c) Seller will not, for the longer of three (3) years following the date of this Agreement or
two (2) years after the termination of his employment with the Company, disparage Buyer or the
Company, the products or services of either of them, or any of their shareholders, directors,
officers, employees, or agents; and
(d) Seller will, for a period of three (3) years after the Closing, and for a period of one
(1) year following the termination of his employment with the Company, advise Buyer of the identity
of any employer of Seller within ten days after accepting any employment. Buyer or the Company may
serve notice upon each such employer that Seller is bound by this Agreement and furnish each such
employer with a copy of this Agreement or relevant portions thereof.
The obligations of Seller under this Agreement shall be in addition to any obligations of
Seller under any employment agreement with the Company now or hereafter entered into with Seller.
5. REMEDIES
If Seller breaches the covenants set forth in Sections 3 or 4 of this Agreement, Buyer and the
Company will be entitled to the following remedies:
(a) Damages from Seller;
3
(b) To offset against any and all amounts owing to Seller under the Stock Purchase Agreement
any and all amounts which Buyer or the Company claims under Subsection 5(a) of this Agreement;
provided that Buyer causes any amounts claimed as an offset to be placed in an interest-bearing
escrow account pending any resolution of a dispute between Seller, the Company or Buyer under this
Agreement;
(c) In addition to its right to damages and any other rights it may have, to obtain injunctive
or other equitable relief to restrain any breach or threatened breach or otherwise to specifically
enforce the provisions of Sections 3 and 4 of this Agreement, it being agreed that money damages
alone would be inadequate to compensate the Buyer and the Company and would be an inadequate remedy
for such breach; and
(d) The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not
alternative.
6. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS
This Agreement will be binding upon Buyer, the Company and Seller and will inure to the
benefit of Buyer and the Company and their affiliates, successors and assigns and Seller and
Seller’s assigns, heirs and legal representatives.
7. WAIVER
The rights and remedies of the parties to this Agreement are cumulative and not alternative.
Neither the failure nor any delay by any party in exercising any right, power, or privilege under
this Agreement will operate as a waiver of such right, power, or privilege, and no single or
partial exercise of any such right, power, or privilege will preclude any other or further exercise
of such right, power, or privilege or the exercise of any other right, power, or privilege. To
the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, (a) no claim or right arising out of this Agreement
can be discharged by one party, in whole or in part, by a waiver or renunciation of the claim or
right unless in writing signed by the other party; (b) no waiver that may be given by a party will
be applicable except in the specific instance for which it is given; and (c) no notice to or demand
on one party will be deemed to be a waiver of any obligation of such party or of the right of the
party giving such notice or demand to take further action without notice or demand as provided in
this Agreement.
8. GOVERNING LAW
This Agreement will be governed by the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of
Canada applicable therein without regard to conflicts of laws principles.
9. JURISDICTION; SERVICE OF PROCESS
Any action or proceeding seeking to enforce any provision of, or based on any right arising
out of, this Agreement may be brought against any of the parties in the courts of the Province of
Ontario, and each of the parties consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the
appropriate appellate courts) in any such action or proceeding and waives any objection to venue
laid therein. Process in any action or proceeding referred to in the preceding sentence may be
4
served on any party anywhere in the world. Buyer and each of the Sellers hereby irrevocably
agree that a final judgment of any of the courts specified above in any action or proceeding
relating to this Agreement or to any of the other documents referred to herein or therein shall be
conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other
manner provided by law.
10. SEVERABILITY
Whenever possible each provision and term of this Agreement will be interpreted in a manner to
be effective and valid but if any provision or term of this Agreement is held to be prohibited by
or invalid, then such provision or term will be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition
or invalidity, without invalidating or affecting in any manner whatsoever the remainder of such
provision or term or the remaining provisions or terms of this Agreement. If any of the covenants
set forth in Section 4 of this Agreement are held to be unreasonable, arbitrary, or against public
policy, such covenants will be considered divisible with respect to scope, time, and geographic
area, and in such lesser scope, time and geographic area, will be effective, binding and
enforceable against Seller.
11. COUNTERPARTS
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed to be
an original copy of this Agreement and all of which, when taken together, will be deemed to
constitute one and the same agreement.
12. SECTION HEADINGS, CONSTRUCTION
The headings of Sections in this Agreement are provided for convenience only and will not
affect its construction or interpretation. All references to “Section” or “Sections” refer to the
corresponding Section or Sections of this Agreement unless otherwise specified. All words used in
this Agreement will be construed to be of such gender or number as the circumstances require.
Unless otherwise expressly provided, the word “including” does not limit the preceding words or
terms.
13. NOTICES
All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Agreement must be in
writing and will be deemed to have been duly given when (a) delivered by hand (with written
confirmation of receipt), (b) sent by facsimile (with written confirmation of receipt), provided
that a copy is mailed by registered mail, return receipt requested, or (c) when received by the
addressee, if sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service (receipt requested), in
each case to the appropriate addresses and facsimile numbers set forth below (or to such other
addresses and facsimile numbers as a party may designate by notice to the other parties):
Seller:
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx
0
Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
and
Xxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Principal
Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, P.L.C.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
Principal
Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, P.L.C.
000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 XXXXXX
Buyer:
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx, P.A.
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
14. ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Agreement, the Employment Agreement with Seller and the Stock Purchase Agreement
constitute the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this
Agreement and supersede all prior written and oral agreements and understandings between Buyer and
Seller with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended
except by a written agreement executed by the party to be charged with the amendment.
[remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature blocks to follow]
6
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date
first above written.
BUYER: |
||||
By: |
SELLER: |
||||
By: | ||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
7
Exhibit 2.4(b)(vi)
Release to Resigning Officers and Directors
WHEREAS pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement dated with effect as of July 31st,
2007 (the “Purchase Agreement”), Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (the “Buyer”) has agreed to
purchase all of the issued and outstanding securities of: (i) 1710647 Ontario Limited (“OL”) owned
by Xxxxxx Xxxxx (“Whent”); (ii) Alamar Holdings Inc. (“Alamar”) owned by Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (“Xxxx”);
and (iii) Mar Capital Inc. (“Mar”) owned by Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxx”) (the “Transaction”)
thereby acquiring control of XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc. (“McGill”);
AND WHEREAS as a condition precedent to the completion of the Transaction, Xxxx, Whent and
Xxxxxxx are required to resign their positions as officers, directors and employees of McGill,
Alamar, Mar and OL, as applicable as of the date hereof;
AND WHEREAS as a condition precedent to the completion of the Transaction, XxXxxx, XX, Alamar,
Mar and the Buyer (each hereinafter a “Releasor”) are required to execute and deliver this release
in favour of Xxxxx, Xxxx and Xxxxxxx as resigning officers, directors and employees.
Each Releasor, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, save and except as hereinafter provided in the “Notwithstanding” paragraph
below, hereby releases, remises and forever discharges each of Xxxxx, Xxxx and Xxxxxxx, and their
respective heirs, executors, personal representatives, estate trustees and assigns (each a
“Releasee”) of and from any and all actions, causes of action, claims, suits, liabilities, debts,
covenants, contracts, accounts, duties and demands of any and every kind and nature whatsoever, at
law or in equity (hereinafter called the “Claims”) which a Releasor had, now has or may hereinafter
have against a Releasee by reason of any cause, matter or thing whatsoever related to or arising in
respect of a Releasee’s service or position as an officer, director or employee, as the case may
be, of any one of XxXxxx, XX, Alamar or Mar prior to the date hereof.
This Release shall be binding upon the Releasors and their respective successors and assigns
and shall enure to the benefit of the Releasee and his heirs, successors and assigns.
The Releasors each further covenant and agree not to join, assist and/or act in concert in any
manner whatsoever with any person, firm or corporation in the making of any Claim or demand or in
the bringing of any proceeding or action in any manner whatsoever against a Releasee arising out of
or in relation to matters hereinbefore remised, released and/or discharged.
Each Releasor hereby agrees not to make any Claim or demand or commence any action against any
third party who might claim contribution, indemnity or other relief over or against a Releasee in
relation to the matters hereinbefore remised, released and/or discharged from or to be indemnified
by you.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, this release shall not remise, release or discharge a Releasee
from or in respect of any Claims arising out of the obligations of a Releasee pursuant to the terms
of the Purchase Agreement or any agreement or document delivered pursuant thereto.
AND EACH RELEASOR FURTHER ACKNOWLEDGES having had adequate opportunity to read and consider
this full and final release and to obtain independent legal or other advice in regard to it as
considered advisable and understands that it contains a full and final release of all claims that
it has or may have against a Releasee relating to the matters addressed herein.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF each Releasor has duly executed this Release as of the 31st day
of July, 2007.
XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc. | ||||
By: | ||||
Its: | ||||
I have the authority to bind the Corporation | ||||
1710647 Ontario Limited | ||||
By: | ||||
Its: | ||||
I have the authority to bind the Corporation | ||||
Alamar Holdings Inc. | ||||
By: | ||||
Its: | ||||
I have the authority to bind the Corporation | ||||
Mar Capital Inc. | ||||
By: | ||||
Its: | ||||
I have the authority to bind the Corporation | ||||
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. | ||||
By: | ||||
Its: | ||||
I have the authority to bind the Corporation |
2
Exhibit 2.4(c)
ESCROW AGREEMENT
THIS ESCROW AGREEMENT, dated as of August ___, 2007 (“Escrow Agreement”), is by and between
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc., a Minnesota corporation (“Depositor”), Xxxxxx Xxxxx, an
individual resident in Ontario, Canada, Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, an individual resident in Ontario, Canada,
and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, an individual resident in Ontario, Canada (collectively, the “Recipients”),
and U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, as Escrow Agent hereunder
(“Escrow Agent”).
BACKGROUND
A. Depositor and Recipients have entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Underlying
Agreement”), dated as of August ___, 2007, pursuant to which Buyers will purchase all of the issued
and outstanding shares of certain corporations. The Underlying Agreement provides that Depositor
shall deposit the Escrow Funds (defined below) in a segregated escrow account to be held by Escrow
Agent to satisfy Sellers’ indemnification obligations under Section 10 of the Underlying Agreement.
B. Escrow Agent has agreed to accept, hold, and disburse the funds deposited with it and the
earnings thereon in accordance with the terms of this Escrow Agreement.
C. Pursuant to the Underlying Agreement, Depositor and Recipients have appointed the
Representatives (as defined below) to represent them for all purposes in connection with the funds
to be deposited with Escrow Agent and this Escrow Agreement.
D. In order to establish the escrow of funds and to effect the provisions of the Underlying
Agreement, the parties hereto have entered into this Escrow Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, for themselves, their successors and assigns, hereby agree
as follows:
1. Definitions. The following terms shall have the following meanings when used
herein:
“Depositor Representative” shall mean the person(s) so designated on Schedule C hereto or any other
person designated in a writing signed by Depositor and delivered to Escrow Agent and the
Recipients’ Representative in accordance with the notice provisions of this Escrow Agreement, to
act as its representative under this Escrow Agreement.
“Escrow Funds” shall mean the funds deposited with Escrow Agent pursuant to Section 3 of this
Agreement, together with any interest and other income thereon.
1
“Escrow Period” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and ending on ,
2008 [180 days from Closing], unless earlier terminated by the provisions of the Escrow Agreement.
“Joint Written Direction” shall mean a written direction executed by the Representatives and
directing Escrow Agent.
“Recipients’ Representative” shall mean the person(s) so designated on Schedule C hereto or any
other person designated in a writing signed by Recipients and delivered to Escrow Agent and the
Depositor Representative in accordance with the notice provisions of this Escrow Agreement, to act
as their representative under this Escrow Agreement.
“Representatives” shall mean the Depositor Representative and the Recipients’ Representative.
2. Appointment of and Acceptance by Escrow Agent. Depositor and Recipients’ hereby
appoint Escrow Agent to serve as escrow agent hereunder. Escrow Agent hereby accepts such
appointment and, upon receipt by wire transfer of the Escrow Funds in accordance with Section 3
below, agrees to hold, invest and disburse the Escrow Funds in accordance with this Escrow
Agreement.
3. Deposit of Escrow Funds. Simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this
Escrow Agreement, Depositor will transfer the Escrow Funds in the amount of $300,000 (CAD), by wire
transfer to an account designated by Escrow Agent.
4. Disbursements of Escrow Funds. From time to time during the Escrow Period,
Depositor may give notice (a “Notice”) to Recipients and Escrow Agent by way of a sworn affidavit
specifying in reasonable detail, including reasonable supporting documentation, the nature and
dollar amount of any claim (a “Claim”) it may have under Section 10 of the Underlying Agreement;
Depositor may make more than one claim with respect to any underlying state of facts. If
Recipients give notice to Depositor and Escrow Agent disputing any Claim (a “Counter Notice”)
within 30 days following receipt by Escrow Agent of the Notice regarding such Claim, such Claim
shall be resolved as provided below. If no Counter Notice is received by Escrow Agent within such
30-day period, then the dollar amount of damages claimed by Depositor as set forth in its Notice
shall be deemed established for purposes of this Escrow Agreement and the Underlying Agreement and,
at the end of such 30-day period, Escrow Agent shall pay to Depositor the dollar amount claimed in
the Notice from (and only to the extent of) the Escrow Fund. Escrow Agent shall not inquire into
or consider whether a Claim complies with the requirements of the Underlying Agreement.
If a Counter Notice is given with respect to a Claim, Escrow Agent shall make payment with respect
thereto only in accordance with (i) joint written instructions of Depositor and the Recipients or
(ii) a final non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction. Any court order shall be
accompanied by a legal opinion by counsel for the presenting party satisfactory to Escrow Agent to
the effect that the order is final and non-appealable. Escrow Agent shall act on such court order
and legal opinion without further question.
2
Upon the expiration of the Escrow Period, Escrow Agent shall distribute, as promptly as
practicable, any remaining Escrow Funds to Recipients (50% to Xxxxxx Xxxxx, 30% to Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
and 20% to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx), without any further instruction or direction from the
Representatives. All disbursements of funds from the Escrow Funds shall be subject to the fees and
claims of Escrow Agent and the Indemnified Parties (as defined below) pursuant to Section 10 and
Section 11 below.
5. Suspension of Performance; Disbursement Into Court. If, at any time, (i) there
shall exist any dispute between Depositor, Recipients or the Representatives with respect to the
holding or disposition of all or any portion of the Escrow Funds or any other obligations of Escrow
Agent hereunder, (ii) Escrow Agent is unable to determine, to Escrow Agent’s sole satisfaction, the
proper disposition of all or any portion of the Escrow Funds or Escrow Agent’s proper actions with
respect to its obligations hereunder, or (iii) the Representatives have not within 30 days of the
furnishing by Escrow Agent of a notice of resignation pursuant to Section 7 hereof, appointed a
successor Escrow Agent to act hereunder, then Escrow Agent may, in its sole discretion, take either
or both of the following actions:
a. suspend the performance of any of its obligations (including without limitation any
disbursement obligations) under this Escrow Agreement until such dispute or uncertainty
shall be resolved to the sole satisfaction of Escrow Agent or until a successor Escrow Agent
shall have been appointed (as the case may be).
b. petition (by means of an interpleader action or any other appropriate method) any
court of competent jurisdiction in any venue convenient to Escrow Agent, for instructions
with respect to such dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law,
pay into such court, for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such
court, all Escrow Funds, after deduction and payment to Escrow Agent of all fees and
expenses (including court costs and attorneys’ fees) payable to, incurred by, or expected to
be incurred by Escrow Agent in connection with the performance of its duties and the
exercise of its rights hereunder.
Escrow Agent shall have no liability to Depositor, Recipients, their respective owners,
shareholders or members or any other person with respect to any such suspension of performance or
disbursement into court, specifically including any liability or claimed liability that may arise,
or be alleged to have arisen, out of or as a result of any delay in the disbursement of the Escrow
Funds or any delay in or with respect to any other action required or requested of Escrow Agent.
6. Investment of Funds. The Escrow Agent is herein directed and instructed to
initially invest and reinvest the Escrow Funds in the investment indicated on Schedule B hereto.
The Depositor and Recipients may provide instructions changing the investment of the Escrow Funds
by the furnishing of a Joint Written Direction to the Escrow Agent; provided, however, that no
investment or reinvestment may be made except in the following: [TO BE REVISED BY ESCROW AGENT]
(a) direct obligations of the United States of America or obligations the principal of and the
interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by the United State of
3
America; (b) U.S. dollar denominated deposit accounts and certificates of deposits issued by
any bank, bank and trust company, or national banking association (including Escrow Agent and its
affiliates), which such deposits are either (i) insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation or a similar governmental agency, or (ii) with domestic commercial banks which have a
rating on their short- term certificates of deposit on the date of purchase of “A-1” or “A-l+” by
S&P and “P-1” by Xxxxx’x and maturing no more than 360 days after the date of purchase (ratings on
holding companies are not considered as the rating of the bank); (c) repurchase agreements with any
bank, trust company, or national banking association (including Escrow Agent and its affiliates);
or (d) institutional money market funds, including funds managed by Escrow Agent or any of its
affiliates.
Each of the foregoing investments shall be made in the name of Escrow Agent. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, Escrow Agent may, without notice to the Representatives,
sell or liquidate any of the foregoing investments at any time if the proceeds thereof are required
for any disbursement of Escrow Funds permitted or required hereunder. All investment earnings
shall become part of the Escrow Funds and investment losses shall be charged against the Escrow
Funds. Escrow Agent shall not be liable or responsible for loss in the value of any investment
made pursuant to this Escrow Agreement, or for any loss, cost or penalty resulting from any sale or
liquidation of the Escrow Funds. With respect to any Escrow Funds received by Escrow Agent after
twelve o’clock, p.m., Central Standard Time, Escrow Agent shall not be required to invest such
funds or to effect any investment instruction until the next day upon which banks in St. Xxxx,
Minnesota are open for business.
7. Resignation of Escrow Agent. Escrow Agent may resign and be discharged from the
performance of its duties hereunder at any time by giving ten (10) days prior written notice to the
Depositor and Recipients specifying a date when such resignation shall take effect. Upon any such
notice of resignation, the Representatives jointly shall appoint a successor Escrow Agent hereunder
prior to the effective date of such resignation. The retiring Escrow Agent shall transmit all
records pertaining to the Escrow Funds and shall pay all Escrow Funds to the successor Escrow
Agent, after making copies of such records as the retiring Escrow Agent deems advisable and after
deduction and payment to the retiring Escrow Agent of all fees and expenses (including court costs
and attorneys’ fees) payable to, incurred by, or expected to be incurred by the retiring Escrow
Agent in connection with the performance of its duties and the exercise of its rights hereunder.
After any retiring Escrow Agent’s resignation, the provisions of this Escrow Agreement shall inure
to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Escrow Agent under
this Escrow Agreement. Any corporation or association into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or
converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or association to which all or
substantially all of the escrow business of the Escrow Agent’s corporate trust line of business may
be transferred, shall be the Escrow Agent under this Escrow Agreement without further act.
8. Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent undertakes to perform only such duties
as are expressly set forth herein and no duties shall be implied. The Escrow Agent shall have no
liability under and no duty to inquire as to the provisions of any agreement other than this Escrow
Agreement, including without limitation any other agreement between any or all of
4
the parties hereto or any other persons even though reference thereto may be made herein. The
Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith except to the
extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines that the Escrow Agent’s gross negligence
or willful misconduct was the primary cause of any loss to the Depositor or Recipients. Escrow
Agent’s sole responsibility shall be for the safekeeping and disbursement of the Escrow Funds in
accordance with the terms of this Escrow Agreement. Escrow Agent shall have no implied duties or
obligations and shall not be charged with knowledge or notice of any fact or circumstance not
specifically set forth herein. Escrow Agent may rely upon any notice, instruction, request or
other instrument, not only as to its due execution, validity and effectiveness, but also as to the
truth and accuracy of any information contained therein, which Escrow Agent shall believe to be
genuine and to have been signed or presented by the person or parties purporting to sign the same.
In no event shall Escrow Agent be liable for incidental, indirect, special, consequential or
punitive damages (including, but not limited to lost profits), even if the Escrow Agent has been
advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action. Escrow
Agent shall not be obligated to take any legal action or commence any proceeding in connection with
the Escrow Funds, any account in which Escrow Funds are deposited, this Escrow Agreement or the
Underlying Agreement, or to appear in, prosecute or defend any such legal action or proceeding.
Escrow Agent may consult legal counsel selected by it in the event of any dispute or question as to
the construction of any of the provisions hereof or of any other agreement or of its duties
hereunder, or relating to any dispute involving any party hereto, and shall incur no liability and
shall be fully indemnified from any liability whatsoever in acting in accordance with the opinion
or instruction of such counsel. Depositor and Recipients, jointly and severally, shall promptly
pay, upon demand, the reasonable fees and expenses of any such counsel.
The Escrow Agent is authorized, in its sole discretion, to comply with final orders issued or
process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Funds, without determination by the Escrow
Agent of such court’s jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Funds is at any
time attached, garnished or levied upon under any court order, or in case the payment, assignment,
transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any court
order, or in case any order, judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting
such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized, in
its sole discretion, to rely upon and comply with any such order, writ, judgment or decree which it
is advised by legal counsel selected by it is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other
action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such order, writ, judgment or decree, it shall
not be liable to any of the parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such
compliance even though such order, writ, judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified,
annulled, set aside or vacated.
9. Indemnification of Escrow Agent. From and at all times after the date of this
Escrow Agreement, Depositor and Recipients, jointly and severally, shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, defend, indemnify and hold harmless Escrow Agent and each director, officer,
employee, attorney, agent and affiliate of Escrow Agent (collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”)
against any and all actions, claims (whether or not valid), losses, damages, liabilities, costs and
expenses of any kind or nature whatsoever (including without limitation reasonable attorneys’
5
fees, costs and expenses) incurred by or asserted against any of the Indemnified Parties,
whether direct, indirect or consequential, as a result of or arising from or in any way relating to
any claim, demand, suit, action or proceeding (including any inquiry or investigation) by any
person, including without limitation Depositor or Recipients, whether threatened or initiated,
asserting a claim for any legal or equitable remedy against any person under any statute or
regulation, including, but not limited to, any federal or state securities laws, or under any
common law or equitable cause or otherwise, arising from or in connection with the negotiation,
preparation, execution, performance or failure of performance of this Escrow Agreement or any
transactions contemplated herein, whether or not any such Indemnified Party is a party to any such
action, proceeding, suit or the target of any such inquiry or investigation; provided, however,
that no Indemnified Party shall have the right to be indemnified hereunder for any liability
finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, subject to no further appeal, to have
resulted solely from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party. Each
Indemnified Party shall, in its sole discretion, have the right to select and employ separate
counsel with respect to any action or claim brought or asserted against it, and the reasonable fees
of such counsel shall be paid upon demand by the Depositor and Recipients jointly and severally.
The obligations of Depositor and Recipients under this Section 9 shall survive any termination of
this Escrow Agreement and the resignation or removal of Escrow Agent.
The parties agree that neither the payment by Depositor or Recipients of any claim by Escrow Agent
for indemnification hereunder nor the disbursement of any amounts to Escrow Agent from the Escrow
Funds in respect of a claim by Escrow Agent for indemnification shall impair, limit, modify, or
affect, as between Depositor and Recipients, the respective rights and obligations of Depositor, on
the one hand, and Recipients, on the other hand, under the Underlying Agreement.
10. Fees and Expenses of Escrow Agent. Depositor shall compensate Escrow Agent for
its services hereunder in accordance with Schedule A attached hereto. All of the compensation and
reimbursement obligations set forth in this Section 10 shall be payable by Depositor upon demand by
Escrow Agent. The obligations of Depositor under this Section 10 shall survive any termination of
this Escrow Agreement and the resignation or removal of Escrow Agent. Escrow Agent is authorized
to, and may, disburse to itself from the Escrow Funds, from time to time, the amount of any
compensation and reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses due and payable hereunder (including any
amount to which Escrow Agent or any Indemnified Party is entitled to seek indemnification pursuant
to Section 9 hereof). Escrow Agent shall notify the Representatives of any disbursement from the
Escrow Funds to itself or any Indemnified Party in respect of any compensation or reimbursement
hereunder and shall furnish to the Representatives copies of all related invoices and other
statements. Recipients, Depositor and the Representatives hereby grant to Escrow Agent and the
Indemnified Parties a security interest in and lien upon the Escrow Funds to secure all obligations
with respect to the right to offset the amount of any compensation or reimbursement due any of them
hereunder (including any claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 9 hereof) against the Escrow
Funds. If for any reason funds in the Escrow Funds are insufficient to cover such compensation and
reimbursement, Depositor and Recipients shall promptly pay such amounts to Escrow Agent or any
Indemnified Party upon receipt of an itemized invoice.
6
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of Depositor and Recipients respectively
makes the following representations and warranties to Escrow Agent:
(i) With respect to the Depositor, it is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing, and in good standing under the laws of the state of its incorporation or
organization, and has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Escrow Agreement
and to perform its obligations hereunder.
(ii) This Escrow Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action, including
any necessary shareholder or membership approval, has been executed by its duly authorized
officers, and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its
terms, if applicable.
(iii) The execution, delivery, and performance of this Escrow Agreement is in
accordance with the Underlying Agreement and will not violate, conflict with, or cause a
default under its articles of incorporation, articles of organization, bylaws, management
agreement or other organizational document, as applicable, any applicable law or regulation,
any court order or administrative ruling or decree to which it is a party or any of its
property is subject, or any agreement, contract, indenture, or other binding arrangement,
including without limitation the Underlying Agreement, to which it is a party or any of its
property is subject.
(iv) The applicable persons designated on Schedule C hereto have been duly appointed to
act as its representatives hereunder and have full power and authority to execute and
deliver any Joint Written Direction, to amend, modify or waive any provision of this Escrow
Agreement and to take any and all other actions as the Representatives under this Escrow
Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other
party.
(v) No party other than the parties hereto has, or shall have, any lien, claim or
security interest in the Escrow Funds or any part thereof. No financing statement under the
Uniform Commercial Code is on file in any jurisdiction claiming a security interest in or
describing (whether specifically or generally) the Escrow Funds or any part thereof.
(vi) All of its representations and warranties contained herein are true and complete
as of the date hereof and will be true and complete at the time of any disbursement of the
Escrow Funds.
12. Identifying Information. To help the government fight the funding of terrorism
and money laundering activities, Federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify,
and record information that identifies each person who opens an account. For a non-individual
person such as a business entity, a charity, a Trust, or other legal entity, the Escrow Agent
requires documentation to verify its formation and existence as a legal entity. The Escrow Agent
may ask to see financial statements, licenses, identification and authorization documents from
individuals claiming authority to represent the entity or other relevant documentation. Depositor
7
and Recipients acknowledge that a portion of the identifying information set forth herein is
being requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the USA Patriot Act, Pub.L.107-56 (the
“Act”), and Depositor and Recipients agree to provide any additional information requested by the
Escrow Agent in connection with the Act or any similar legislation or regulation to which Escrow
Agent is subject, in a timely manner.
13. Consent to Jurisdiction and Venue. In the event that any party hereto commences a
lawsuit or other proceeding relating to or arising from this Escrow Agreement, the parties hereto
agree that the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota shall have the sole and
exclusive jurisdiction over any such proceeding. If such court lacks federal subject matter
jurisdiction, the parties agree that the courts of the State of Minnesota, County of Hennepin shall
have sole and exclusive jurisdiction. Any of these courts shall be proper venue for any such
lawsuit or judicial proceeding and the parties hereto waive any objection to such venue. The
parties hereto consent to and agree to submit to the jurisdiction of any of the courts specified
herein and agree to accept service of process to vest personal jurisdiction over them in any of
these courts.
14. Notice. All notices, approvals, consents, requests, and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when the writing is delivered
if given or delivered by hand, overnight delivery service or facsimile transmitter (with confirmed
receipt) to the address or facsimile number set forth in this section 14, or to such other address
as each party may designate for itself by like notice, and shall be deemed to have been given on
the date deposited in the mail, if mailed, by first-class, registered or certified mail, postage
prepaid, addressed as set forth herein, or to such other address as each party may designate for
itself by like notice.
If to Depositor at:
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxx and Xxxxxx, P.A.
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
2200 IDS Center
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Facsimile No.: (000) 000-0000
If to Recipients at:
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
8
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 Xxxxxx |
||
and | ||
Xxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
000 Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 Xxxxxx | ||
with a copy to: | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Principal | ||
Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, LLP | ||
000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X0X 0X0 Xxxxxx | ||
If to the Escrow Agent at:
|
U.S. Bank National Association, as Escrow Agent | |
ATTN: Corporate Trust Administration | ||
00 Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Mail Code XX-XX-XX0X | ||
Xx. Xxxx, XX 00000-0000 | ||
Facsimile: 000-000-0000 | ||
Telephone: 000-000-0000 | ||
E-mail: xxxxxxxxx.xxxxxxxxx@xxxxxx.xxx |
15. Amendment or Waiver. This Escrow Agreement may be changed, waived, discharged or
terminated only by a writing signed by the Representatives and Escrow Agent. No delay or omission
by any party in exercising any right with respect hereto shall operate as a waiver. A waiver on
any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to, or waiver of, any right or remedy on any
future occasion.
16. Severability. To the extent any provision of this Escrow Agreement is prohibited
by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such
prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining
provisions of this Escrow Agreement.
17. Governing Law. This Escrow Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of Minnesota without giving effect to the conflict
of laws principles thereof.
18. Entire Agreement. This Escrow Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between
the parties relating to the holding, investment and disbursement of the Escrow Funds and sets forth
in their entirety the obligations and duties of Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Funds.
9
19. Binding Effect. All of the terms of this Escrow Agreement, as amended from time
to time, shall be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the respective
successors and assigns of Depositor, Recipients and Escrow Agent.
20. Execution in Counterparts. This Escrow Agreement and any Joint Written Direction
may be executed in two or more counterparts, which when so executed shall constitute one and the
same agreement or direction.
21. Termination. Upon the first to occur of the termination of the Escrow Period, the
disbursement of all amounts in the Escrow Funds or the disbursement of all amounts in the Escrow
Funds into court pursuant to Section 5 or Section 8 hereof, this Escrow Agreement shall terminate
and Escrow Agent shall have no further obligation or liability whatsoever with respect to this
Escrow Agreement or the Escrow Funds.
22. Dealings. The Escrow Agent and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of
the Escrow Agent may buy, sell, and deal in any of the securities of the Depositor or Recipients
and become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Depositor or Recipients may be
interested, and contract and lend money to the Depositor or Recipients and otherwise act as fully
and freely as though it were not Escrow Agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude
the Escrow Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Depositor or Recipients or for any other
entity.
23. Security Advice Waiver. The Representatives acknowledge that to the extent
regulations of the Comptroller of the Currency or other applicable regulatory entity grant the
Representatives the right to receive brokerage confirmations for certain security transactions as
they occur, the Representatives specifically waive receipt of such confirmations to the extent
permitted by law. The Escrow Agent will furnish the Representatives periodic cash transaction
statements that include detail for all investment transactions made by the Escrow Agent.
24. Tax Reporting. Escrow Agent shall have no responsibility for the tax consequences
of this Escrow Agreement and hereby advises each party to consult with independent counsel
concerning any tax ramifications. Any interest or income on the Escrow Funds shall be reported on
a cash basis and shall be deemed to be for the account of Recipients, unless determined otherwise
in accordance with the terms of this Escrow Agreement.
[Remainder of this page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]
10
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Escrow Agreement to be executed under
seal as of the date first above written.
DEPOSITOR | ||||||||
By: | ||||||||
Title: | ||||||||
ATTEST: |
||||||||
Secretary |
||||||||
RECIPIENTS | ||||||||
Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||||||
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx | ||||||||
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION as Escrow Agent |
||||||||
By: | ||||||||
Title: | ||||||||
11
SCHEDULE A
Schedule of Fees for Services as Escrow Agent
I. Acceptance Fee:
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$ |
The acceptance fee includes the administrative review of documents, initial set-up of the account,
and other reasonably required services up to and including the closing. This is a flat one-time
fee, payable at closing.
II. Annual Administration Fee:
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$ |
Annual administration fee for performance of the routine duties of the escrow agent associated with
the management of the account. Administration fees are payable in advance.
III. Out-of-Pocket Expenses:
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At Cost |
Reimbursement of expenses associated with the performance of our duties, including but not limited
to fees and expenses of legal counsel, accountants and other agents, tax preparation, reporting and
filing, publications, and filing fees.
IV. Extraordinary Expenses:
Extraordinary services are duties or responsibilities of an unusual nature, including termination,
but not provided for in the governing documents or otherwise set forth in this schedule. A
reasonable charge will be assessed based on the nature of the service and the responsibility
involved. At our option, these charges will be billed at a flat fee or our hourly rate then in
effect.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PROCEDURES FOR OPENING A NEW ACCOUNT
To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, Federal law
requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each
person who opens an account.
For a non-individual person such as a business entity, a charity, a Trust or other legal entity we
will ask for documentation to verify its formation and existence as a legal entity. We may also ask
to see financial statements, licenses, identification and authorization documents from individuals
claiming authority to represent the entity or other relevant documentation.
SCHEDULE B
AUTOMATIC MONEY MARKET INVESTMENT AUTHORIZATION
In the absence of further specific written direction to the contrary, U.S. Bank National
Association is hereby directed to invest and reinvest proceeds and other available moneys in the
following fund as permitted by the operative documents. Please xxxx one space with an X
for the investment vehicle selection, and sign below.
_X_ First American Treasury Obligations Fund (Reserve Class)
PLEASE REFER TO THE PROSPECTUS OF FIRST AMERICAN FUNDS, INC. WHICH YOU HEREBY ACKNOWLEDGE HAS
PREVIOUSLY BEEN PROVIDED. NOTE THAT THE ABOVE FUNDS’ INVESTMENT ADVISOR, CUSTODIAN, DISTRIBUTOR
AND OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS AS DISCLOSED IN THE FUNDS PROSPECTUS ARE U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
AND AFFILIATES THEREOF. SHARES OF THE ABOVE FUNDS ARE NOT DEPOSITS OR OBLIGATIONS OF, OR
GUARANTEED BY, ANY BANK INCLUDING U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, NOR ARE
THEY INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD OR ANY OTHER
AGENCY. AN INVESTMENT IN THE FUNDS INVOLVES INVESTMENT RISK, INCLUDING POSSIBLE LOSS OF PRINCIPAL.
U.S. BANK DOES NOT HAVE A DUTY NOR WILL IT UNDERTAKE SUCH DUTY TO PROVIDE INVESTMENT ADVICE TO YOU
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION, IF NEEDED, SHOULD BE OBTAINED FROM A TRUSTED FINANCIAL ADVISOR. U.S.
Bank National Association will not vote proxies for the First American Funds. Proxies will be
mailed to you for voting.
Fee Basis: Approval of investment of any of these First American mutual funds includes approval of
the fund’s fees and expenses as detailed in the enclosed prospectus, including advisory, custodial,
distribution and shareholder service expenses (which may be so-called 12b-1 shareholder service
fees), which fees and expenses are paid to U.S. Bank National Association or other affiliates of
U.S. Bank National Association.
SCHEDULE C
Representatives:
The following person(s) are hereby designated and appointed as Depositor Representative under
the Escrow Agreement (only one signature shall be required for any direction):
Name
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Specimen signature | |||
Name
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Specimen signature | |||
Name
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Specimen signature |
The following person(s) are hereby designated and appointed as Recipients Representative under
the Escrow Agreement (only one signature shall be required for any direction):
Name
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Specimen signature | |||
Name
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Specimen signature | |||
Name
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Specimen signature |
Exhibit 7.4(a)
Form of Opinion
Founded in 1852 by Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx |
michigan: Xxx Arbor Detroit • Grand Rapids Xxxxxx • Kalamazoo Lansing • Monroe Saginaw • Xxxx massachusetts: Cambridge |
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Miller, Canfield, Paddock and Stone, llp | new york: New York |
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000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, X.X. Xxx 0000
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X0X 0X0 TEL (000) 000-0000/(000) 000-0000 xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
canada:
Toronto • Windsor poland: Gdynia Warsaw • Wroclaw |
August , 2007
Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc.
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Xxxxx Technology Plaza, Suite 475
0000 Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxx X. Xxxxxx
Re: | Sale of shares in the capital stock of 1710647 Ontario Limited by Xxxxxx Xxxxx, sale of shares of Mar Capital by Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx, sale of shares of Alamar Holdings Inc. by Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx to Wireless Ronin Technologies, Inc. (the “Buyer”) and resulting acquisition of control of XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc. by the Buyer |
Dear Sirs:
We have acted as counsel to Xxxxxx Xxxxx (“Whent”), Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx (“X. Xxxxxxxxxx”), Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx (“X. Xxxxxxxxxx”) (Whent, X. Xxxxxxxxxx and X. Xxxxxxxxxx together, the “Sellers” and
each a “Seller”), 1710647 Ontario Limited (“OL”), Mar Capital Inc. (“Mar”), Alamar Holdings Inc.
(“Alamar”) and XxXxxx Digital Solutions Inc. (the “Corporation”) in connection with a Stock
Purchase Agreement dated as of August 1, 2007 and agreements referenced therein (together referred
herein as the “Documents”) and the transactions contemplated therein.
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning attributed to them in the Stock Purchase
Agreement, unless otherwise set out herein. This opinion is provided pursuant to Section 7.4(a) of
the Stock Purchase Agreement.
We have participated in the preparation, execution and delivery of the Documents.
We have also examined:
(a) | the constating documents and relevant corporate records of the Corporation; | ||
(b) | a certificate of an officer of each of OL, Mar, Alamar and the Corporation, copies of which have been delivered to you; |
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August , 2007 |
(c) | a certificate of status dated no earlier than August , 2007 in respect of each of OL, Mar, Alamar and the Corporation issued by the Ministry of Government Services for the Province of Ontario; and | ||
(d) | such other documents that we have deemed relevant and necessary as the basis of our opinions herein. |
For the purposes of the opinions expressed herein, we have assumed:
(a) | the genuineness of all signatures; | ||
(b) | the legal capacity of all individuals; | ||
(c) | the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals; | ||
(d) | the conformity to authentic originals of all documents submitted to us as photostatic copies or as facsimiles; | ||
(e) | that the Documents have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by and constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of each party thereto other than the Sellers; | ||
(f) | that for the purposes of our opinion as to enforceability of any Document which is stated to be subject to Minnesota law, that the laws of the State of Michigan are identical in all respects to the laws of the Province of Ontario; | ||
(g) | the truthfulness and accuracy of all certificates of corporate officers; and | ||
(h) | all facts set forth in the official public records, indices, filing systems and all certificates and documents supplied by public officials or otherwise conveyed to us by public officials are accurate and complete. |
Whenever our opinion with respect to the existence or absence of facts or circumstances is
qualified by the expression “to our knowledge” or words to like effect, it is based solely on:
(i) | the actual knowledge of the current partners and associates of our firm learned during the course of representing the parties to whom we have acted as counsel as set forth above; | ||
(ii) | a review of the officers certificates referred to above. |
We have undertaken no other investigation.
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August , 2007 |
The opinions expressed herein are limited to the laws of the Province of Ontario and the
federal laws of Canada applicable therein.
Our opinions expressed herein are subject to the following qualifications:
(a) | the enforceability of the Documents may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, reorganization and insolvency, winding-up, arrangement, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or transfer and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally; | ||
(b) | enforcement of the rights and remedies set out in the Documents may be limited by general principles of equity regardless of whether such enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law; | ||
(c) | the enforceability of the Documents is subject to the discretion of a court of competent jurisdiction to apply principles of equity or public policy as such term is understood under the laws of the Province of Ontario; | ||
(d) | a court in the Province of Ontario may exercise discretion in the granting of equitable remedies such as specific performance and injunction; | ||
(e) | any action on the Documents may be barred by the Limitations Act, 2002 (Ontario) after the applicable limitation period has expired and we express no opinion as to whether a court may find any provision contained in the Purchase Agreement to be unenforceable on the basis that any such provision is an attempt to vary or exclude a limitation period under the Limitations Act, 2002 (Ontario); | ||
(f) | the costs of, and incidental to, a proceeding to enforce the Documents are in the discretion a court of competent jurisdiction and the court may determine by whom and to what extent the cost shall be paid; | ||
(g) | no opinion is expressed as to the enforceability of any provision of the Documents which suggest that modifications, amendments or waivers that are not in writing will not be effective; | ||
(h) | the effectiveness of provisions which purport to relieve a person from liability or duty otherwise owed may be limited by law, and the provisions requiring indemnification or reimbursement may not be enforced by a court to the extent they relate to the failure of such person to have performed such duty or liability; | ||
(i) | a court in the Province of Ontario may decline to enforce rights of indemnity and contribution under the Documents to the extent that they are found to be contrary |
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to public policy as such term is understood under the laws of the Province of Ontario; | |||
(j) | provisions in the Documents which purport to sever from any Documents any provision therein which is prohibited or unenforceable under applicable law without affecting the enforceability or validity of the remainder of the such Documents would be enforced only to the extent that the court determines such prohibited or unenforceable provision could be severed without impairing the interpretation and application of the remainder of the such Documents; | ||
(k) | a court may decline to accept the factual and legal determination of a party notwithstanding that a contract or instrument provides that the determinations of that party shall be conclusive; | ||
(l) | We express no opinion as to the enforceability of non-competition covenants contained in the Documents by reason of the fact that such covenants are prima facie in restrain of trade and therefore may be found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be void on public policy grounds. |
Based and relying on and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Corporation is a corporation duly incorporated and validly existing under the laws of
the Province of Ontario and has the corporate power and capacity to own or lease its properties and
assets and to carry on, as applicable its business as presently conducted.
2. Each of OL, Alamar and Mar is a corporation duly amalgamated or incorporated, as applicable
and validly existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario and OL, Alamar and Mar have the
corporate power and capacity to own their respective properties and assets, including the Shares.
3. Each Seller has taken all necessary actions, steps and proceedings to approve or authorize
the entering into, execution and delivery and the performance of his or her obligations under the
Documents to which he or she is a party and in particular to transfer the Shares to the Buyer,
subject to compliance with any restrictions on transfer of such Shares set out in the
Organizational Documents of each of OL, Alamar and Mar and the Shareholders Agreement applicable to
the Corporation.
4. Each Seller has good right, power and authority to enter into the Documents to which he or
she is a party and to perform his or her obligations under the Documents.
5. The execution, delivery and performance of the Documents by each Seller, as applicable, and
the completion of the transactions contemplated thereby will not constitute or result in a
violation or breach of or a default under:
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August , 2007 |
(i) | any term or provision of any of the Organizational Documents of the Corporation, OL, Alamar or Mar or by-laws or resolutions of the board of directors (or any committee thereto) or shareholders, as the case may be, of the Corporation, OL, Alamar or Mar; | ||
(ii) | any applicable law, statute, ordinance, regulation or rule applicable in the Province of Ontario or in Canada as applicable in the Province of Ontario; and | ||
(iii) | to the best of our knowledge, under any indenture, agreement or other legally binding instrument to which any of the Sellers or the Corporation is a party or by which any of them or any of their repective properties or assets may be bound. |
6. The authorized capital of the Corporation consists of an unlimited number of common shares,
an unlimited number of Class “A” shares of which one thousand seven hundred (1,700) have been
issued and are outstanding as fully paid and non-assessable shares, and at the date hereof, OL is
the registered and beneficial holder of eight hundred and fifty (850) common shares and Alamar is
the registered and beneficial holder of eight hundred and fifty (850) common shares.
7. The authorized capital of OL consists of an unlimited number of common shares of which one
thousand (1,000) common shares have been issued and are outstanding as fully paid and
non-assessable shares and at the date hereof, Whent is the registered and beneficial holder of one
thousand (1,000) common shares.
8. The authorized capital of Alamar consists of an unlimited number of common shares of which
one hundred (100) common shares have been issued and are outstanding as fully paid and
non-assessable shares, and at the date hereof, X. Xxxxxxxxxx is the registered and beneficial
holder of sixty (60) common shares and Mar is the registered and beneficial holder of forty (40)
common shares.
9. The authorized capital of Mar consists of an unlimited number of common shares, an
unlimited number of Class “A” special shares and one thousand (1,000) preferred shares of which
forty (40) common shares (and no more) have been issued and are outstanding as fully paid and
non-assessable shares, and at the date hereof, X. Xxxxxxxxxx is the registered and beneficial
holder of forty (40) common shares.
10. Assuming payment by the Buyer of the consideration for the Shares pursuant to the Stock
Purchase Agreement, and that the Buyer has no notice of any adverse claim in respect of the Shares,
and that the Buyer is acting in good faith, upon delivery to the Buyer by the Sellers of share
certificates representing the Shares duly endorsed for transfer to the Buyer or in blank by the
Sellers, the Buyer will acquire the Shares, free of any adverse claim.
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11. In the event that any Document, which is stated to be subject to the laws of the State of
Minnesota, is sought to be enforced in any action or proceeding in the Province of Ontario in
accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota, the courts of Ontario would:
(a) | recognize such choice of laws if it were not made with a view to avoid the consequences of the laws of any other jurisdiction and that the choice is not otherwise contrary to public policy as such term is understood under the laws of the Province of Ontario; | ||
(b) | we know of no reason that a court in the Province of Ontario would consider such choice of law s to be contrary to public policy; and | ||
(c) | if that choice of laws is valid, applied the laws of the State of Minnesota upon appropriate evidence being adduced as to such laws, provided that it would not be contrary to Ontario public policy for an Ontario court to hear an action or proceeding to enforce such Document in Ontario. A court in the Province of Ontario has, however, an inherent power to decline to hear such an action if it is not the proper forum to hear such an action or if concurrent proceedings are brought elsewhere; |
12. The laws of the Province of Ontario permit an action to be brought in a court of competent
jurisdiction in Ontario on any final and conclusive judgment in personam against the Sellers, in
respect of a Document made by a court in the State of Minnesota having jurisdiction over the
Sellers, as recognized by the courts of the Province of Ontario which is not impeachable as void or
voidable under the internal laws of the State of Minnesota for a sum certain if:
(i) | the court rendering such judgment has jurisdiction over the Sellers, as recognized by the Province of Ontario; | ||
(ii) | such judgment were not obtained by fraud or in a manner contrary to natural justice and the enforcement thereof would not be contrary to Ontario public policy; | ||
(iii) | the enforcement of such judgment does not constitute, directly or indirectly, the enforcement of foreign penal, revenue or expropriation laws; | ||
(iv) | the action to enforce the judgment is taken within the applicable limitation periods; and | ||
(v) | the judgment is not contrary to any order made under the Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act (Canada) or under the Competition Act (Canada) in respect to judgments referred to therein. |
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13. Each of the Documents to which each of the Sellers are a party, constitute a legal, valid
and binding obligation of each of the Sellers, enforceable against each of the Sellers in
accordance with its terms.
Except as expressly opined herein, we are not expressing any other opinions on any other
matters relating to the Purchase Agreement or otherwise.
The opinions expressed herein are provided solely for the benefit of the addressees in
connection with the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and may not be used nor
relied on by the addressees for any another purpose or by any other person for any purpose
whatsoever, in each case without our prior written consent.
We shall have no continuing obligation to inform you of changes in law or in fact, subsequent
to the date hereof or of facts of which we become aware after the date hereof.
Yours very truly,
Schedule 4.2
Buyer’s Consents
1. Notification under the Investment Canada Act (to be filed by Buyer within 30 days following the Closing).