Exhibit 1.1
[-] SHARES
ACTV, INC.
COMMON STOCK
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
, 2000
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
BEAR, XXXXXXX & CO. INC.
XXXXXX BROTHERS INC.
XXXXXXX XXXXX XXXXXX INC.
As Representatives of the Several Underwriters,
c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation,
Eleven Madison Avenue,
New York, N.Y. 10010-3629
Dear Sirs:
1. INTRODUCTORY. ACTV, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("COMPANY"),
proposes to issue and sell [-] shares ("FIRM SECURITIES") of its Common Stock
($0.10 par value) ("SECURITIES") and also proposes to issue and sell to the
Underwriters, at the option of the Underwriters, an aggregate of not more than
[-] additional shares ("OPTIONAL SECURITIES") of its Securities as set forth
below. The Firm Securities and the Optional Securities are herein collectively
called the "OFFERED SECURITIES". The Company hereby agrees with the several
Underwriters named in Schedule A hereto ("UNDERWRITERS") as follows:
2. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY. The Company
represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the several Underwriters that:
(a) A registration statement (No. 333-92129) relating to the
Offered Securities, including a form of prospectus, has been filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission ("COMMISSION") and either
(i) has been declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933
("ACT") and is not proposed to be amended or (ii) is proposed to be
amended by amendment or post-effective amendment. If such registration
statement ("INITIAL REGISTRATION STATEMENT") has been declared
effective, either (i) an additional registration statement
("ADDITIONAL REGISTRATION STATEMENT") relating to the Offered
Securities may have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(b) ("RULE 462(b)") under the Act and, if so filed, has become
effective upon filing pursuant to such Rule and the Offered Securities
all have been duly registered under the Act pursuant to the initial
registration statement and, if applicable, the additional registration
statement or (ii) such an additional registration statement is
proposed to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(b) and
will become effective upon filing pursuant to such Rule and upon such
filing the Offered Securities will all have been duly registered under
the Act pursuant to the initial registration statement and such
additional registration statement. If the Company does not propose to
amend the initial registration statement or if an additional
registration statement has been filed and the Company does not propose
to amend it, and if any post-effective amendment to either such
registration statement has been filed with the Commission prior to
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the most recent amendment
(if any) to each such registration statement has been declared
effective by the Commission or has become effective upon filing
pursuant to Rule 462(c) ("RULE 462(c)") under the Act or, in the case
of the additional registration statement, Rule 462(b). For purposes of
this Agreement, "EFFECTIVE TIME" with respect to the initial
registration statement or, if filed prior to the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, the additional registration statement means (i) if
the Company has advised the Representatives that it does not propose to
amend such registration statement, the date and time as of which such
registration statement, or the most recent post-effective amendment
thereto (if any) filed prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, was declared effective by the Commission or has become
effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(c), or (ii) if the Company
has advised the Representatives that it proposes to file an amendment
or post-effective amendment to such registration statement, the date
and time as of which
such registration statement, as amended by such amendment or
post-effective amendment, as the case may be, is declared effective by
the Commission. If an additional registration statement has not been
filed prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement but the
Company has advised the Representatives that it proposes to file one,
"EFFECTIVE TIME" with respect to such additional registration statement
means the date and time as of which such registration statement is
filed and becomes effective pursuant to Rule 462(b). "EFFECTIVE DATE"
with respect to the initial registration statement or the additional
registration statement (if any) means the date of the Effective Time
thereof. The initial registration statement, as amended at its
Effective Time, including all material incorporated by reference
therein, including all information contained in the additional
registration statement (if any) and deemed to be a part of the initial
registration statement as of the Effective Time of the additional
registration statement pursuant to the General Instructions of the Form
on which it is filed and including all information (if any) deemed to
be a part of the initial registration statement as of its Effective
Time pursuant to Rule 430A(b) ("RULE 430A(b)") under the Act, is
hereinafter referred to as the "INITIAL REGISTRATION STATEMENT". The
additional registration statement, as amended at its Effective Time,
including the contents of the initial registration statement
incorporated by reference therein and including all information (if
any) deemed to be a part of the additional registration statement as of
its Effective Time pursuant to Rule 430A(b), is hereinafter referred to
as the "ADDITIONAL REGISTRATION STATEMENT". The Initial Registration
Statement and the Additional Registration Statement are herein referred
to collectively as the "REGISTRATION STATEMENTS" and individually as a
"REGISTRATION STATEMENT". The form of prospectus relating to the
Offered Securities, as first filed with the Commission pursuant to and
in accordance with Rule 424(b) ("RULE 424(b)") under the Act or (if no
such filing is required) as included in a Registration Statement,
including all material incorporated by reference in such prospectus, is
hereinafter referred to as the "PROSPECTUS". No document has been or
will be prepared or distributed in reliance on Rule 434 under the Act.
(b) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement is
prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement: (i) on the
Effective Date of the Initial Registration Statement, the Initial
Registration Statement conformed in all respects to the requirements of
the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission ("RULES AND
REGULATIONS") and did not include any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (ii) on the
Effective Date of the Additional Registration Statement (if any), each
Registration Statement conformed, or will conform, in all respects to
the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not
include, or will not include, any untrue statement of a material fact
and did not omit, or will not omit, to state any material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading and (iii) on the date of this Agreement, the Initial
Registration Statement and, if the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Additional Registration Statement each conforms, and at
the time of filing of the Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) or (if no
such filing is required) at the Effective Date of the Additional
Registration Statement in which the Prospectus is included, each
Registration Statement and the Prospectus will conform, in all material
respects, to the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations,
and neither of such documents includes, or will include, any untrue
statement of a material fact or omits, or will omit, to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein not misleading. If the Effective Time of the Initial
Registration Statement is subsequent to the execution and delivery of
this Agreement: on the Effective Date of the Initial Registration
Statement, the Initial Registration Statement and the Prospectus will
conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Act and the
Rules and Regulations, neither of such documents will include any
untrue statement of a material fact or will omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, and no Additional Registration Statement has
been or will be filed. The two preceding sentences do not apply to
statements in or omissions from a Registration Statement or the
Prospectus based upon written information furnished to the Company by
any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
is that described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.
2
(c) The Company has been duly incorporated and is an existing
corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware,
with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties
and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; and the
Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in
good standing in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or
lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such
qualification.
(d) Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and
is an existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the
jurisdiction of its incorporation, with power and authority (corporate
and other) to own its properties and conduct its business as described
in the Prospectus; and each subsidiary of the Company is duly qualified
to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing in all other
jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of property or the
conduct of its business requires such qualification; all of the issued
and outstanding capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company has
been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and
nonassessable; and the capital stock of each subsidiary owned by the
Company, directly or through subsidiaries, is owned free from liens,
encumbrances and defects.
(e) The Offered Securities and all other outstanding shares of
capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized; all outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company are, and, when the Offered
Securities have been delivered and paid for in accordance with this
Agreement on each Closing Date (as defined below), such Offered
Securities will have been, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable
and will conform to the description thereof contained in the
Prospectus; and the stockholders of the Company have no preemptive
rights with respect to the Securities.
(f) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company and any person that
would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or any Underwriter
for a brokerage commission, finder's fee or other like payment in
connection with this offering.
(g) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no contracts,
agreements or understandings between the Company and any person
granting such person the right to require the Company to file a
registration statement under the Act with respect to any securities of
the Company owned or to be owned by such person or to require the
Company to include such securities in the securities registered
pursuant to a Registration Statement or in any securities being
registered pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the
Company under the Act.
(h) The Offered Securities have been approved for listing on the
Nasdaq Stock Market's National Market subject to notice of issuance.
(i) No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing
with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in
connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the
Company, except such as have been obtained and made under the Act may
be required under state securities laws.
(j) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and
the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities will not result in a
breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or
constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order
of any governmental agency or body or any court, domestic or foreign,
having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary of the Company
or any of their properties, or any agreement or instrument to which the
Company or any such subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or
any such subsidiary is bound or to which any of the properties of the
Company or any such subsidiary is subject, or the charter or by-laws of
the Company or any such subsidiary, and the Company has full power and
authority to authorize, issue and sell the Offered Securities as
contemplated by this Agreement.
(k) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Company.
3
(l) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company and its
subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real properties and
all other properties and assets owned by them, in each case free from
liens, encumbrances and defects that would materially affect the value
thereof or materially interfere with the use made or to be made thereof
by them; and except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company and its
subsidiaries hold any leased real or personal property under valid and
enforceable leases with no exceptions that would materially interfere
with the use made or to be made thereof by them.
(m) The Company and its subsidiaries possess adequate
certificates, authorities or permits issued by appropriate governmental
agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by
them and have not received any notice of proceedings relating to the
revocation or modification of any such certificate, authority or permit
that, if determined adversely to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material
adverse effect on the condition (financial or other), business,
properties or results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries
taken as a whole ("MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT").
(n) No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any
subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent that
might have a Material Adverse Effect.
(o) The Company and its subsidiaries own, possess or can acquire
on reasonable terms, adequate trademarks, trade names and other rights
to inventions, know-how, patents, copyrights, confidential information
and other intellectual property (collectively, "INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
RIGHTS") necessary to conduct the business now operated by them, or
presently employed by them, and have not received any notice of
infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect
to any intellectual property rights that, if determined adversely to
the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
(p) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, neither the Company nor
any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any statute, any rule,
regulation, decision or order of any governmental agency or body or any
court, domestic or foreign, relating to the use, disposal or release of
hazardous or toxic substances or relating to the protection or
restoration of the environment or human exposure to hazardous or toxic
substances (collectively, "ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS"), owns or operates any
real property contaminated with any substance that is subject to any
environmental laws, is liable for any off-site disposal or
contamination pursuant to any environmental laws, or is subject to any
claim relating to any environmental laws, which violation,
contamination, liability or claim would individually or in the
aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect; and the Company is not aware
of any pending investigation which might lead to such a claim.
(q) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are no pending
actions, suits or proceedings against or affecting the Company, any of
its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties that, if
determined adversely to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, would
individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, or
would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Company to
perform its obligations under this Agreement, or which are otherwise
material in the context of the sale of the Offered Securities; and no
such actions, suits or proceedings are threatened or, to the Company's
knowledge, contemplated.
(r) The financial statements included in each Registration
Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the financial position of
the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as of the dates shown and
their results of operations and cash flows for the periods shown, and
such financial statements have been prepared in conformity with the
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied
on a consistent basis; and the schedules included in each Registration
Statement present fairly the information required to be stated therein.
(s) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, since the date of the
latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus there
has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event
4
involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition
(financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of
the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, and, except as
disclosed in or contemplated by the Prospectus, there has been no
dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the
Company on any class of its capital stock.
(t) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Offered Securities and the application of the proceeds
thereof as described in the Prospectus, will not be an "investment
company" as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.
3. PURCHASE, SALE AND DELIVERY OF OFFERED SECURITIES. On the basis of
the representations, warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to
the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to the
Underwriters, and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly, to purchase
from the Company, at a purchase price of $ per share, the respective numbers
of shares of Firm Securities set forth opposite the names of the Underwriters in
Schedule A hereto.
The Company will deliver the Firm Securities to the Representatives for
the accounts of the Underwriters, at the office of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx,
against payment of the purchase price in Federal (same day) funds by official
bank check or checks or wire transfer to an account at a bank acceptable to
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation ("CSFBC") drawn to the order of at
the office of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx, at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on ,
2000, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter
as CSFBC and the Company determine, such time being herein referred to as the
"FIRST CLOSING DATE". For purposes of Rule 15c6-1 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the First Closing Date (if later than the otherwise applicable
settlement date) shall be the settlement date for payment of funds and delivery
of securities for all the Offered Securities sold pursuant to the offering. The
certificates for the Firm Securities so to be delivered will be in definitive
form, in such denominations and registered in such names as CSFBC requests and
will be made available for checking and packaging at the above office of
Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx at least 24 hours prior to the First Closing Date.
In addition, upon written notice from CSFBC given to the Company from
time to time not more than 30 days subsequent to the date of the Prospectus, the
Underwriters may purchase all or less than all of the Optional Securities at the
purchase price per Security to be paid for the Firm Securities. The Company
agrees to sell to the Underwriters the number of shares of Optional Securities
specified in such notice and the Underwriters agree, severally and not jointly,
to purchase such Optional Securities. Such Optional Securities shall be
purchased for the account of each Underwriter in the same proportion as the
number of shares of Firm Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter's name
bears to the total number of shares of Firm Securities (subject to adjustment by
CSFBC to eliminate fractions) and may be purchased by the Underwriters only for
the purpose of covering over-allotments made in connection with the sale of the
Firm Securities. No Optional Securities shall be sold or delivered unless the
Firm Securities previously have been, or simultaneously are, sold and delivered.
The right to purchase the Optional Securities or any portion thereof may be
exercised from time to time and to the extent not previously exercised may be
surrendered and terminated at any time upon notice by CSFBC to the Company.
Each time for the delivery of and payment for the Optional Securities,
being herein referred to as an "OPTIONAL CLOSING DATE", which may be the First
Closing Date (the First Closing Date and each Optional Closing Date, if any,
being sometimes referred to as a "CLOSING DATE"), shall be determined by CSFBC
but shall be not later than five full business days after written notice of
election to purchase Optional Securities is given. The Company will deliver the
Optional Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date to the
Representatives for the accounts of the several Underwriters, at the office of
Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx, against payment of the purchase price therefor in
Federal (same day) funds by official bank check or checks or wire transfer to an
account at a bank acceptable to CSFBC drawn to the order of , at the
above office of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx. The certificates for the Optional
Securities being purchased on each Optional Closing Date will be in definitive
form, in such denominations and registered in such names as CSFBC requests upon
reasonable notice prior to such Optional Closing Date and will be made available
for checking and packaging at the above office of Cravath, Swaine & Xxxxx at a
reasonable time in advance of such Optional Closing Date.
5
4. OFFERING BY UNDERWRITERS. It is understood that the several
Underwriters propose to offer the Offered Securities for sale to the public as
set forth in the Prospectus.
5. CERTAIN AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY. The Company agrees with the
several Underwriters that:
(a) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement is
prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will
file the Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance
with subparagraph (1) (or, if applicable and if consented to by CSFBC,
subparagraph (4)) of Rule 424(b) not later than the earlier of (A) the
second business day following the execution and delivery of this
Agreement or (B) the fifteenth business day after the Effective Date of
the Initial Registration Statement.
The Company will advise CSFBC promptly of any such filing pursuant to
Rule 424(b). If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
an additional registration statement is necessary to register a portion
of the Offered Securities under the Act but the Effective Time thereof
has not occurred as of such execution and delivery, the Company will
file the additional registration statement or, if filed, will file a
post-effective amendment thereto with the Commission pursuant to and in
accordance with Rule 462(b) on or prior to 10:00 P.M., New York time,
on the date of this Agreement or, if earlier, on or prior to the time
the Prospectus is printed and distributed to any Underwriter, or will
make such filing at such later date as shall have been consented to by
CSFBC.
(b) The Company will advise CSFBC promptly of any proposal to
amend or supplement the initial or any additional registration
statement as filed or the related prospectus or the Initial
Registration Statement, the Additional Registration Statement (if any)
or the Prospectus and will not effect such amendment or supplementation
without CSFBC's consent; and the Company will also advise CSFBC
promptly of the effectiveness of each Registration Statement (if its
Effective Time is subsequent to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement) and of any amendment or supplementation of a Registration
Statement or the Prospectus and of the institution by the Commission of
any stop order proceedings in respect of a Registration Statement and
will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop
order and to obtain as soon as possible its lifting, if issued.
(c) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Offered
Securities is required to be delivered under the Act in connection with
sales by any Underwriter or dealer, any event occurs as a result of
which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it is
necessary at any time to amend the Prospectus to comply with the Act,
the Company will promptly notify CSFBC of such event and will promptly
prepare and file with the Commission, at its own expense, an amendment
or supplement which will correct such statement or omission or an
amendment which will effect such compliance. Neither CSFBC's consent
to, nor the Underwriters' delivery of, any such amendment or supplement
shall constitute a waiver of any of the conditions set forth in
Section 6.
(d) As soon as practicable, but not later than the Availability
Date (as defined below), the Company will make generally available to
its securityholders an earnings statement covering a period of at least
12 months beginning after the Effective Date of the Initial
Registration Statement (or, if later, the Effective Date of the
Additional Registration Statement) which will satisfy the provisions of
Section 11(a) of the Act. For the purpose of the preceding sentence,
"AVAILABILITY DATE" means the 45th day after the end of the fourth
fiscal quarter following the fiscal quarter that includes such
Effective Date, except that, if such fourth fiscal quarter is the last
quarter of the Company's fiscal year, "AVAILABILITY DATE" means the
90th day after the end of such fourth fiscal quarter.
(e) The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of each
Registration Statement, five of which will be signed and will include
all exhibits), each related preliminary prospectus, and, so long as a
prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is required to be
delivered under the Act in connection
6
with sales by any Underwriter or dealer, the Prospectus and all
amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case in such
quantities as CSFBC requests. The Prospectus shall be so furnished on
or prior to 3:00 P.M., New York time, on the business day following the
later of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Effective
Time of the Initial Registration Statement. All other documents shall
be so furnished as soon as available. The Company will pay the expenses
of printing and distributing to the Underwriters all such documents.
(f) The Company will arrange for the qualification of the Offered
Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as CSFBC
designates and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as
required for the distribution.
(g) During the period of five years hereafter, the Company will
furnish to the Representatives and, upon request, to each of the other
Underwriters, as soon as practicable after the end of each fiscal year,
a copy of its annual report to stockholders for such year; and the
Company will furnish to the Representatives (i) as soon as available, a
copy of each report and any definitive proxy statement of the Company
filed with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or
mailed to stockholders, and (ii) from time to time, such other
information concerning the Company as CSFBC may reasonably request.
(h) The Company will pay all expenses incident to the performance
of its obligations under this Agreement, for any filing fees and other
expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) incurred in
connection with qualification of the Offered Securities for sale under
the laws of such jurisdictions as CSFBC designates and the printing of
memoranda relating thereto, for the filing fee incident to, and the
reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters in
connection with, the review by the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. of the Offered Securities, for any travel expenses of the
Company's officers and employees and any other expenses of the Company
in connection with attending or hosting meetings with prospective
purchasers of the Offered Securities and for expenses incurred in
distributing preliminary prospectuses and the Prospectus (including any
amendments and supplements thereto) to the Underwriters.
(i) For a period of 90 days after the date of the initial public
offering of the Offered Securities, the Company will not offer, sell,
contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or
indirectly, or file with the Commission a registration statement under
the Act relating to, any additional shares of its Securities or
securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any
shares of its Securities, or publicly disclose the intention to make
any such offer, sale, pledge, disposition or filing, without the prior
written consent of CSFBC except for grants of employee stock options
pursuant to the terms of a plan in effect on the date hereof, issuances
of Securities pursuant to the exercise of such options or exercise of
any other employee stock options outstanding on the date hereof.
6. CONDITIONS OF THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE UNDERWRITERS. The obligations
of the several Underwriters to purchase and pay for the Firm Securities on the
First Closing Date and the Optional Securities to be purchased on each Optional
Closing Date will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties on the part of the Company herein, to the accuracy of the statements
of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance
by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional
conditions precedent:
(a) The Representatives shall have received a letter, dated the
date of delivery thereof (which, if the Effective Time of the Initial
Registration Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, shall be on or prior to the date of this Agreement or, if
the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement is subsequent
to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, shall be prior to the
filing of the amendment or post-effective amendment to the registration
statement to be filed shortly prior to such Effective Time), of
Deloitte & Touche LLP confirming that they are independent public
accountants within the meaning of the Act and the applicable published
Rules and Regulations thereunder and stating to the effect that:
7
(i) in their opinion the financial statements and
schedules examined by them and included in the Registration
Statements comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related
published Rules and Regulations;
(ii) they have performed the procedures specified by
the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants for a
review of interim financial information as described in Statement
of Auditing Standards No. 71, Interim Financial Information, on
the unaudited financial statements included in the Registration
Statements;
(iii) on the basis of the review referred to in
clause (ii) above, a reading of the latest available interim
financial statements of the Company, inquiries of officials of the
Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting
matters and other specified procedures, nothing came to their
attention that caused them to believe that:
(A) the unaudited financial statements
included in the Registration Statements do not comply
as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the
related published Rules and Regulations or any
material modifications should be made to such
unaudited financial statements for them to be in
conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles;
(B) at the date of the latest available
balance sheet read by such accountants, or at a
subsequent specified date not more than three
business days prior to the date of such letter, there
was any change in the capital stock or any increase
in short-term indebtedness or long-term debt of the
Company and its consolidated subsidiaries or, at the
date of the latest available balance sheet read by
such accountants, there was any decrease in
consolidated net current assets or net assets, as
compared with amounts shown on the latest balance
sheet included in the Prospectus; or
(C) for the period from the closing date of
the latest statement of operations included in the
Prospectus to the closing date of the latest
available statement of operations read by such
accountants there were any decreases, as compared
with the corresponding period of the previous year
and with the period of corresponding length ended the
date of the latest statement of operations included
in the Prospectus, in consolidated net sales, net
operating income or in the total or per share amounts
of consolidated income before extraordinary items or
net income,
except in all cases set forth in clauses (B) and (C) above for
changes, increases or decreases which the Prospectus discloses
have occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter;
and
(iv) they have compared specified dollar amounts (or
percentages derived from such dollar amounts) and other financial
information contained in the Registration Statements (in each case
to the extent that such dollar amounts, percentages and other
financial information are derived from the general accounting
records of the Company and its subsidiaries subject to the
internal controls of the Company's accounting system or are
derived directly from such records by analysis or computation)
with the results obtained from inquiries, a reading of such
general accounting records and other procedures specified in such
letter and have found such dollar amounts, percentages and other
financial information to be in agreement with such results, except
as otherwise specified in such letter.
For purposes of this subsection, (i) if the Effective Time of the
Initial Registration Statement is subsequent to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, "REGISTRATION STATEMENTS" shall mean the
initial registration statement as proposed to be amended by the
amendment or post-effective amendment to be filed shortly prior to its
Effective Time, (ii) if the Effective Time of the Initial Registration
Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement but
the Effective Time of the Additional Registration is subsequent to such
execution and delivery, "REGISTRATION STATEMENTS"
8
shall mean the Initial Registration Statement and the additional
registration statement as proposed to be filed or as proposed to be
amended by the post-effective amendment to be filed shortly prior to
its Effective Time, and (iii) "PROSPECTUS" shall mean the prospectus
included in the Registration Statements. All financial statements and
schedules included in material incorporated by reference into the
Prospectus shall be deemed included in the Registration Statements for
purposes of this subsection.
(b) If the Effective Time of the Initial Registration Statement is
not prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement, such
Effective Time shall have occurred not later than 10:00 P.M., New York
time, on the date of this Agreement or such later date as shall have
been consented to by CSFBC. If the Effective Time of the Additional
Registration Statement (if any) is not prior to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, such Effective Time shall have occurred not
later than 10:00 P.M., New York time, on the date of this Agreement or,
if earlier, the time the Prospectus is printed and distributed to any
Underwriter, or shall have occurred at such later date as shall have
been consented to by CSFBC. If the Effective Time of the Initial
Registration Statement is prior to the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in
accordance with the Rules and Regulations and Section 5(a) of this
Agreement. Prior to such Closing Date, no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of a Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the
knowledge of the Company or the Representatives, shall be contemplated
by the Commission.
(c) Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement,
there shall not have occurred (i) any change, or any development or
event involving a prospective change, in the condition (financial or
other), business, properties or results of operations of the Company
and its subsidiaries taken as one enterprise which, in the judgment of
a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the
Representatives, is material and adverse and makes it impractical or
inadvisable to proceed with completion of the public offering or the
sale of and payment for the Offered Securities; (ii) any downgrading in
the rating of any debt securities of the Company by any "nationally
recognized statistical rating organization" (as defined for purposes of
Rule 436(g) under the Act), or any public announcement that any such
organization has under surveillance or review its rating of any debt
securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive
implications of a possible upgrading, and no implication of a possible
downgrading, of such rating); (iii) any material suspension or material
limitation of trading in securities generally on the New York Stock
Exchange, or any suspension of trading of any securities of the Company
on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market; (iv) any banking
moratorium declared by U.S. Federal or New York authorities; or (v) any
outbreak or escalation of major hostilities in which the United States
is involved, any declaration of war by Congress or any other
substantial national or international calamity or emergency if, in the
judgment of a majority in interest of the Underwriters including the
Representatives, the effect of any such outbreak, escalation,
declaration, calamity or emergency makes it impractical or inadvisable
to proceed with completion of the public offering or the sale of and
payment for the Offered Securities.
(d) The Representatives shall have received an opinion, dated such
Closing Date, of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, counsel for the
Company, to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is an
existing corporation in good standing under the laws of the State
of Delaware, with corporate power and authority to own its
properties and conduct its business as described in the
Prospectus; and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation in good standing in all other jurisdictions in
which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its
business requires such qualification;
(ii) The Offered Securities delivered on such Closing
Date and all other outstanding shares of the Common Stock of the
Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully
paid and nonassessable and conform to the description thereof
contained in the Prospectus; and the stockholders of the Company
have no preemptive rights with respect to the Securities;
9
(iii) Each of HyperTV Networks, Inc. and ACTV
Entertainment, Inc. has been duly incorporated and is an existing
corporation in good standing under the laws of Delaware, with
power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties
and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; and each
of HyperTV Networks, Inc. and ACTV Entertainment, Inc. is duly
qualified to do business as a foreign corporation in good standing
in all other jurisdictions in which its ownership or lease of
property or the conduct of its business requires such
qualification; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of
each of HyperTV Networks, Inc. and ACTV Entertainment, Inc. has
been duly authorized and is validly issued and is fully paid and
nonassessable; and the capital stock of each of HyperTV Networks,
Inc. and ACTV Entertainment, Inc. owned by the Company, directly
or through subsidiaries, is owned free from liens, encumbrances
and defects.
(iv) Except as disclosed in the Prospectus, there are
no contracts, agreements or understandings known to such counsel
between the Company and any person granting such person the right
to require the Company to file a registration statement under the
Act with respect to any securities of the Company owned or to be
owned by such person or to require the Company to include such
securities in the securities registered pursuant to the
Registration Statement or in any securities being registered
pursuant to any other registration statement filed by the Company
under the Act;
(v) No consent, approval, authorization or order of,
or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is
required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement in connection with the issuance or sale of the
Offered Securities by the Company, except such as have been
obtained and made under the Act and such as may be required under
state securities laws;
(vi) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities will
not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any
rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or
any court having jurisdiction over the Company or any subsidiary
of the Company or any of their properties, or any agreement or
instrument to which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party
or by which the Company or any such subsidiary is bound or to
which any of the properties of the Company or any such subsidiary
is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company or any such
subsidiary, and the Company has full power and authority to
authorize, issue and sell the Offered Securities as contemplated
by this Agreement;
(vii) The Initial Registration Statement was declared
effective under the Act as of the date and time specified in such
opinion, the Additional Registration Statement (if any) was filed
and became effective under the Act as of the date and time (if
determinable) specified in such opinion, the Prospectus either was
filed with the Commission pursuant to the subparagraph of Rule
424(b) specified in such opinion on the date specified therein or
was included in the Initial Registration Statement or the
Additional Registration Statement (as the case may be), and, to
the best of the knowledge of such counsel, no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or any
part thereof has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose
have been instituted or are pending or contemplated under the Act,
and each Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and each
amendment or supplement thereto, as of their respective effective
or issue dates, complied as to form in all material respects with
the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations; such
counsel have no reason to believe that any part of a Registration
Statement or any amendment thereto, as of its effective date or as
of such Closing Date, contained any untrue statement of a material
fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
or that the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, as
of its issue date or as of such Closing Date, contained any untrue
statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; the
descriptions in the Registration Statements and Prospectus of
statutes, legal and governmental
10
proceedings and contracts and other documents are accurate and
fairly present the information required to be shown; and such
counsel do not know of any legal or governmental proceedings
required to be described in a Registration Statement or the
Prospectus which are not described as required or of any contracts
or documents of a character required to be described in a
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed as
exhibits to a Registration Statement which are not described and
filed as required; it being understood that such counsel need
express no opinion as to the financial statements or other
financial data contained in the Registration Statements or the
Prospectus; and
(viii) This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by the Company.
(e) The Company shall have requested and caused Xxxxxx & Whitney
LLP, intellectual property counsel for the Company, to furnish to the
Representatives its opinion, dated the Closing Date and addressed to
the Representatives, to the effect that:
In its capacity as the Company's patent counsel and in the context
of its representation, such counsel has reviewed certain statements
under the headings "Business--Patents and Other Intellectual Property",
"--Legal Proceedings", "Risk Factors--Our efforts to protect our
patents and proprietary information from competitors may not be
adequate" and "--Our business may be restricted or may be subject to
litigation in the future as a result of the intellectual property
rights of other" in the Prospectus (collectively, the "Statements").
Although such counsel has not independently verified the
completeness of the matters contained in the Statements, insofar as the
Statements constitute facts pertaining to such counsel's representation
and involve matters of United States law, the statements, to such
counsel's actual knowledge, fairly summarize the matters therein set
forth. As to questions of material fact relevant thereto, such counsel
has relied, to the extent such counsel deems appropriate, upon
representations made to such counsel by officers of the Company.
Specifically, such counsel believes as to certain aspects of the
Statements that:
(i) Subject to any disclosure to the contrary in the
Prospectus, to such counsel's actual knowledge there are no legal
or governmental proceedings, except patent office proceedings,
pending or threatened against the Company or its subsidiaries
relating to the patents or patent applications of the Company or
its subsidiaries referenced in the Statements.
(ii) Subject to any disclosure to the contrary in the
Prospectus, to such counsel's actual knowledge there are no facts
that would preclude the Company or its subsidiaries from having
clear title to or a valid license under the patents and patent
applications of the Company or its subsidiaries referenced in the
Statements.
(iii) Subject to any disclosure to the contrary in
the Prospectus, such counsel has no actual knowledge of any charge
asserted by a third party of infringement of any third party
patent by the Company or its subsidiaries.
Further, such counsel has no actual knowledge that causes such
counsel to believe, as of the date thereof, that the Statements contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact necessary to make such Statements not misleading in the context in
which they are made.
(f) The Representatives shall have received from Cravath, Swaine &
Xxxxx, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated
such Closing Date, with respect to the incorporation of the Company,
the validity of the Offered Securities delivered on such Closing Date,
the Registration Statements, the Prospectus and other related matters
as the Representatives may require, and the
11
Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they
request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
(g) The Representatives shall have received a certificate, dated
such Closing Date, of the President or any Vice President and a
principal financial or accounting officer of the Company in which such
officers, to the best of their knowledge after reasonable
investigation, shall state that: the representations and warranties of
the Company in this Agreement are true and correct; the Company has
complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part
to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to such Closing
Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of any Registration
Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or are contemplated by the Commission; the Additional
Registration Statement (if any) satisfying the requirements of
subparagraphs (1) and (3) of Rule 462(b) was filed pursuant to Rule
462(b), including payment of the applicable filing fee in accordance
with Rule 111(a) or (b) under the Act, prior to the time the Prospectus
was printed and distributed to any Underwriter; and, subsequent to the
date of the most recent financial statements in the Prospectus, there
has been no material adverse change, nor any development or event
involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition
(financial or other), business, properties or results of operations of
the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole except as set forth
in or contemplated by the Prospectus or as described in such
certificate.
(h) The Representatives shall have received a letter, dated such
Closing Date, of Deloitte & Touche LLP which meets the requirements of
subsection (a) of this Section, except that the specified date referred
to in such subsection will be a date not more than three days prior to
such Closing Date for the purposes of this subsection.
(i) Each executive officer and director of the Company shall have
furnished to the Representatives a letter substantially in the form of
Exhibit A hereto and addressed to the Representatives relating to sales
of shares of Securities or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for such Securities, and each such letter
shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.
(j) Liberty Media Corporation shall have furnished to the
Representatives a letter substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto
and addressed to the Representatives relating to sales of shares of
Securities or any securities convertible into or exercisable or
exchangeable for such Securities, and each such letter shall be in full
force and effect on the Closing Date.
(k) The Representatives shall have received a letter from the
Company agreeing that, until the distribution of the Securities is
complete, should any one of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx or GKN Securities Corp. wish to exercise any
warrants held by said individual for the Company's Securities, the
Company will consent to a cashless exercise of said warrants if so
asked by said individual, and such letter shall be in effect on the
Closing Date.
The Company will furnish the Representatives with such conformed copies of such
opinions, certificates, letters and documents as the Representatives reasonably
request. CSFBC may in its sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters
compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder,
whether in respect of an Optional Closing Date or otherwise.
7. INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION. (a) The Company will indemnify and
hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers and each
person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15
of the Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or
otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in
respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement,
the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related
preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or
alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse
each Underwriter for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such
Underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim,
damage, liability or
12
action as such expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company will
not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage
or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement in or omission or alleged omission from any of such documents
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished
by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in subsection
(b) below.
(b) Each Underwriter will severally and not jointly indemnify and hold
harmless the Company, its directors and officers and each person, if any who
controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, against any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company may become subject,
under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any
untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in
any Registration Statement, the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or arise out of or are based
upon the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made
in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the
Company by such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use
therein, and will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by
the Company in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim,
damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred, it being understood
and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists
of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each
Underwriter: the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the fourth
paragraph under the caption "Underwriting" and the information contained in the
eighth paragraph under the caption "Underwriting".
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section
of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a
claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under
subsection (a) or (b) above, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement
thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve
it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party otherwise than
under subsection (a) or (b) above. In case any such action is brought against
any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement
thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to
the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly
notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such
indemnified party (who shall not, except with the consent of the indemnified
party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice from the
indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the
defense thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified
party under this Section for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred
by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than
reasonable costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the
prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any
pending or threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or
could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such
indemnified party unless such settlement (i) includes an unconditional release
of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject
matter of such action and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an
admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of an
indemnified party.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section is unavailable
or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or
(b) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or
payable by such indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or
liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i) in such proportion as
is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the
one hand and the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities
or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by
applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of
the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other in connection with
the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the
other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds
from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the
13
Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the
Underwriters. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among
other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact
or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to
information supplied by the Company or the Underwriters and the parties'
relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or
prevent such untrue statement or omission. The amount paid by an indemnified
party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in
the first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal
or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection
with investigating or defending any action or claim which is the subject of this
subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection (d), no
Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount
by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and
distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any
damages which such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of
such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No
person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section
11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not
guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in
this subsection (d) to contribute are several in proportion to their respective
underwriting obligations and not joint.
(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section shall be in
addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have and shall extend,
upon the same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the
Underwriters under this Section shall be in addition to any liability which the
respective Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms
and conditions, to each director of the Company, to each officer of the Company
who has signed a Registration Statement and to each person, if any, who controls
the Company within the meaning of the Act.
8. DEFAULT OF UNDERWRITERS. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default
in their obligations to purchase Offered Securities hereunder on either the
First or any Optional Closing Date and the aggregate number of shares of Offered
Securities that such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to
purchase does not exceed 10% of the total number of shares of Offered Securities
that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase on such Closing Date, CSFBC may
make arrangements satisfactory to the Company for the purchase of such Offered
Securities by other persons, including any of the Underwriters, but if no such
arrangements are made by such Closing Date, the non-defaulting Underwriters
shall be obligated severally, in proportion to their respective commitments
hereunder, to purchase the Offered Securities that such defaulting Underwriters
agreed but failed to purchase on such Closing Date. If any Underwriter or
Underwriters so default and the aggregate number of shares of Offered Securities
with respect to which such default or defaults occur exceeds 10% of the total
number of shares of Offered Securities that the Underwriters are obligated to
purchase on such Closing Date and arrangements satisfactory to CSFBC and the
Company for the purchase of such Offered Securities by other persons are not
made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without
liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company, except
as provided in Section 9 (provided that if such default occurs with respect to
Optional Securities after the First Closing Date, this Agreement will not
terminate as to the Firm Securities or any Optional Securities purchased prior
to such termination). As used in this Agreement, the term "Underwriter" includes
any person substituted for an Underwriter under this Section. Nothing herein
will relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
9. SURVIVAL OF CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND OBLIGATIONS. The respective
indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the
Company or its officers and of the several Underwriters set forth in or made
pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of
any investigation, or statement as to the results thereof, made by or on behalf
of any Underwriter, the Company or any of their respective representatives,
officers or directors or any controlling person, and will survive delivery of
and payment for the Offered Securities. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to Section 8 or if for any reason the purchase of the Offered Securities by the
Underwriters is not consummated, the Company shall remain responsible for the
expenses to be paid or reimbursed by it pursuant to Section 5 and the respective
obligations of the Company and the Underwriters pursuant to Section 7 shall
remain in effect, and if any Offered Securities have been purchased hereunder
the representations and warranties in Section 2 and all obligations under
Section 5 shall also remain in effect. If the purchase of the Offered Securities
by the Underwriters is not consummated for any reason other than solely because
of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
14
8 or the occurrence of any event specified in clause (iii), (iv) or (v) of
Section 6(c), the Company will reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket
expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) reasonably incurred by
them in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities.
10. NOTICES. All communications hereunder will be in writing and, if
sent to the Underwriters, will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed
to the Representatives, c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation, Eleven
Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10010-3629, Attention: Investment Banking
Department--Transactions Advisory Group, or, if sent to the Company, will be
mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to it at ACTV, Inc., 0000 Xxxxxx
xx xxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Chairman and
Day X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq. General Counsel, with a copy to Xxx X. Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.,
Xxxxxxx, Savage & Xxxxxxxxx, LLP, 000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX
00000; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to Section
7 will be mailed, delivered or telegraphed and confirmed to such Underwriter.
11. SUCCESSORS. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be
binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers
and directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other
person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
12. REPRESENTATION OF UNDERWRITERS. The Representatives will act for
the several Underwriters in connection with this financing, and any action under
this Agreement taken by the Representatives jointly or by CSFBC will be binding
upon all the Underwriters.
13. COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same Agreement.
14. APPLICABLE LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED
IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO
PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS.
The Company hereby submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the
Federal and state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in
any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the
transactions contemplated hereby.
15
If the foregoing is in accordance with the Representatives'
understanding of our agreement, kindly sign and return to the Company one of the
counterparts hereof, whereupon it will become a binding agreement between the
Company and the several Underwriters in accordance with its terms.
Very truly yours,
ACTV, INC.
By____________________________
Name:_______________________
Title:________________________
16
The foregoing Underwriting Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the
date first above written.
CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
BEAR, XXXXXXX & CO. INC.
XXXXXX BROTHERS INC.
XXXXXXX XXXXX BARNEY INC.
Acting on behalf of themselves and as the
Representatives of the several Underwriters
By CREDIT SUISSE FIRST BOSTON CORPORATION
By________________________
Name:___________________
Title:____________________
17
SCHEDULE A
NUMBER OF
---------
UNDERWRITER FIRM SECURITIES
----------- ---------------
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation...................................
Bear Xxxxxxx & Co. Inc...................................................
Xxxxxx Brothers Inc......................................................
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.................................................
-----------------------------
Total................................................................. $
=============================
18
Exhibit A
, 2000
ACTV, Inc.
1270 Avenue of the Americas
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Bear, Xxxxxxx & Co. Inc.
Xxxxxx Brothers Inc.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Eleven Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Dear Sir or Madam:
As an inducement to the Underwriters to execute the
Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which a primary offering will be made of the
Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share (the "Securities"), of ACTV, Inc. (the
"Company"), the undersigned hereby agrees that, for a period of 90 days after
the public offering (the "Commencement Date") of the Securities pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement to which you are or expect to become parties, the
undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose
of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of Common Stock, or publicly
disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge or disposal without
the prior written consent of Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation.
In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer
agent and registrar are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of
shares of Common Stock if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach
of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding on the undersigned and the
respective successors, heirs, personal representatives and assigns of the
undersigned. This Agreement shall lapse and become null and void if the
Commencement Date shall not have occurred on or before the date that is 90 days
after the date of this Agreement.
Very truly yours,
Exhibit B
, 2000
ACTV, Inc.
1270 Avenue of the Americas
Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Bear, Xxxxxxx & Co. Inc.
Xxxxxx Brothers Inc.
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx Inc.
c/o Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation
Eleven Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Dear Sir or Madam:
As an inducement to the Underwriters to execute the
Underwriting Agreement pursuant to which an offering will be made that is
intended to result in an orderly market for the Common Stock, $0.10 par value
per share (the "Securities"), of ACTV, Inc. (the "Company"), the undersigned
hereby agrees that, from the date hereof and until 90 days after the public
offering date set forth in the final prospectus used to sell the Securities (the
"Public Offering Date") pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement to which you are
or expect to become parties, the undersigned will not offer, sell, contract to
sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of
Securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any
shares of Securities, or enter into a transaction that would have the same
effect, or publicly disclose the intention to make any such offer, sale, pledge
or disposal, or cause the Company to file a registration statement with the
Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to any Securities or securities
convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of Securities
without the prior written consent of Credit Suisse First Boston Corporation.
Any Securities received upon exercise of options or warrants
granted to the undersigned will also be subject to this Agreement. Any
Securities acquired by the undersigned in the open market will not be subject to
this Agreement. A transfer of Securities to a family member or trust may be
made, provided the transferee agrees to be bound in writing by the terms of this
Agreement.
In furtherance of the foregoing, the Company and its transfer
agent and registrar are hereby authorized to decline to make any transfer of
shares of Common Stock if such transfer would constitute a violation or breach
of this Agreement.
This Agreement shall be binding on the undersigned and the
respective successors, heirs, personal representatives and assigns of the
undersigned. This Agreement shall lapse and become null and void if the Public
Offering Date shall not have occurred on or before the date that is 120 days
after the date of this Agreement.
Very truly yours,
