1
EXHIBIT 4.5
AMENDED AND RESTATED
TRUST AGREEMENT
among
TELEBANC FINANCIAL CORPORATION, as Depositor,
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee
and as Delaware Trustee,
THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN,
and
THE SEVERAL HOLDERS (AS DEFINED HEREIN)
Dated as of ______________, 1998
TELEBANC CAPITAL TRUST II
2
TELEBANC CAPITAL TRUST II
Certain Sections of this Trust Agreement relating to
Sections 310 through 318 of the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939:
Trust Indenture Trust Agreement
Act Section Section
--------------- ------------
(Section) 310 (a)(1)........................................ 8.7
(a)(2)........................................ 8.7
(a)(3)........................................ 8.9
(a)(4)........................................ 2.7(a)(ii)
(b)........................................... 8.8
(Section) 311 (a)........................................... 8.13
(b)........................................... 8.13
(Section) 312 (a)........................................... 5.7
(b)........................................... 5.7
(c)........................................... 5.7
(Section) 313 (a)........................................... 8.14(a)
(a)(4)........................................ 8.14(b)
(b)........................................... 8.14(b)
(c)........................................... 10.9
(d)........................................... 8.14(c)
(Section) 314 (a)........................................... 8.15
(b)........................................... Not Applicable
(c)(1)........................................ 8.16
(c)(2)........................................ 8.16
(c)(3)........................................ Not Applicable
(d)........................................... Not Applicable
(e)........................................... 1.1, 8.16
(Section) 315 (a)........................................... 8.1(a), 8.3(a)
(b)........................................... 8.2, 10.9
(c)........................................... 8.1(a)
(d)........................................... 8.1, 8.3
(e)........................................... Not Applicable
(Section) 316 (a)........................................... Not Applicable
(a)(1)(A)..................................... Not Applicable
(a)(1)(B)..................................... Not Applicable
(a)(2)........................................ Not Applicable
(b)........................................... 5.14
(c)........................................... 6.7
(Section) 317 (a)(1)........................................ Not Applicable
(a)(2)........................................ Not Applicable
3
Trust Indenture Trust Agreement
Act Section Section
--------------- ------------
(b)........................................... 5.9
(Section) 318 (a)........................................... 10.11
----------
Note: This reconciliation and tie sheet shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to
be a part of the Trust Agreement.
4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS.............................................................. 2
ARTICLE II CONTINUATION OF THE TRUST 10
Section 2.1 Name............................................................ 11
Section 2.2 Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business..... 11
Section 2.3 Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses. 11
Section 2.4 Issuance of the Series A Capital Securities..................... 11
Section 2.5 Issuance of the Series A Common Securities; Subscription and
Purchase of Series A Subordinated Debentures.................... 12
Section 2.6 Declaration of Trust............................................ 12
Section 2.7 Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions................ 12
Section 2.8 Assets of Trust................................................. 16
Section 2.9 Title to Trust Property......................................... 16
ARTICLE III PAYMENT ACCOUNT......................................................... 16
Section 3.1 Payment Account................................................. 16
ARTICLE IV DISTRIBUTION; REDEMPTION................................................. 16
Section 4.1 Distributions................................................... 17
Section 4.2 Redemption...................................................... 18
Section 4.3 Subordination of Series A Common Securities..................... 20
Section 4.4 Payment Procedures.............................................. 20
Section 4.5 Tax Returns and Reports......................................... 21
Section 4.6 Payment of Expenses of the Trust................................ 21
Section 4.7 Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions.......... 21
ARTICLE V TRUST SECURITIES CERTIFICATES............................................ 21
Section 5.1 Initial Ownership............................................... 21
Section 5.2 The Trust Security Certificates................................. 22
Section 5.3 Execution and Delivery of Trust Security Certificates........... 22
Section 5.4 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Capital
Securities Certificates......................................... 22
Section 5.5 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities
Certificates.................................................... 24
Section 5.6 Persons Deemed Securityholders.................................. 24
Section 5.7 Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.......... 24
Section 5.8 Maintenance of Office or Agency................................. 24
Section 5.9 Appointment of Paying Agent..................................... 25
i
5
PAGE
Section 5.10 Ownership of Series A Common Securities by Depositor............ 25
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates; Common
Securities Certificate.......................................... 26
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency...................................... 27
Section 5.13 Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificates............... 27
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders....................................... 27
Section 5.15 CUSIP Numbers................................................... 30
ARTICLE VI ACTS OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING................................ 29
Section 6.1 Limitations on Voting Rights.................................... 30
Section 6.2 Notice of Meetings.............................................. 31
Section 6.3 Meetings of Capital Securityholders............................. 31
Section 6.4 Voting Rights................................................... 32
Section 6.5 Proxies, etc.................................................... 32
Section 6.6 Securityholder Action by Written Consent........................ 32
Section 6.7 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes....................... 32
Section 6.8 Acts of Securityholders......................................... 33
Section 6.9 Inspection of Records........................................... 34
ARTICLE VII REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.......................................... 33
Section 7.1 Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee and
the Delaware Trustee........................................... 34
Section 7.2 Representations and Warranties of Depositor..................... 35
ARTICLE VIII THE TRUSTEES........................................................... 34
Section 8.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities............................. 36
Section 8.2 Certain Notices................................................. 37
Section 8.3 Certain Rights of Property Trustee.............................. 38
Section 8.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.......... 40
Section 8.5 May Hold Securities............................................. 40
Section 8.6 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees................................... 40
Section 8.7 Corporate Property Trustee Required; Eligibility of Trustees.... 41
Section 8.8 Conflicting Interests........................................... 42
Section 8.9 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee................................ 42
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor............... 43
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.......................... 45
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business..... 45
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or Trust.... 46
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee..................................... 46
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property Trustee................................. 47
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent................ 47
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees.............................................. 47
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power............................................. 48
ii
6
PAGE
ARTICLE IX TERMINATION, LIQUIDATION AND MERGER...................................... 47
Section 9.1 Termination Upon Expiration Date................................ 49
Section 9.2 Early Termination............................................... 49
Section 9.3 Termination..................................................... 49
Section 9.4 Liquidation..................................................... 49
Section 9.5 Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements
of the Trust.................................................... 51
ARTICLE X MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders......................... 52
Section 10.2 Liability of the Series A Common Securityholder................. 52
Section 10.3 Amendment....................................................... 52
Section 10.4 Separability.................................................... 54
Section 10.5 Governing Law................................................... 54
Section 10.6 Payments Due on Non-Business Day................................ 54
Section 10.7 Successors...................................................... 54
Section 10.8 Headings........................................................ 54
Section 10.9 Reports, Notices and Demands.................................... 54
Section 10.10 Agreement Not to Petition....................................... 55
Section 10.11 Trust Indenture Act; Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.......... 55
Section 10.12 Acceptance of Terms of Trust Agreement, Series A Guarantee
and Indenture................................................... 56
Section 10.13 Holders are Parties............................................. 56
Section 10.14 Counterparts.................................................... 57
iii
7
AMENDED AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of ___________ 1998,
among (i) TeleBanc Financial Corporation, a Delaware corporation (including any
successors or assigns, the "Depositor"), (ii) Wilmington Trust Company, a
banking corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, as
property trustee (the "Property Trustee"), and as Delaware trustee (the
"Delaware Trustee" and, in its separate corporate capacity and not in its
capacity as Property Trustee or Delaware Trustee, "WTC"), (iii) Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx,
an individual, Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, an individual, and Xxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxx, an
individual, each of whose address is c/o TeleBanc Financial Corporation, 0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 (each an "Administrative
Trustee" and collectively the "Administrative Trustees") (the Property Trustee,
the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees referred to collectively as
the "Trustees") and (iv) the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Depositor and the Delaware Trustee have heretofore duly
declared and established a business trust, TeleBanc Capital Trust II (the
"Trust") pursuant to the Delaware Business Trust Act by the entering into that
certain Declaration of Trust, dated as of May 22, 1998 (the "Original Trust
Agreement"), and by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware of the Certificate of Trust, filed on May 22, 1998, attached
as Exhibit A (the "Certificate of Trust"); and
WHEREAS, the Depositor and the Trustees desire to amend and restate
the Original Trust Agreement in its entirety as set forth herein to provide for,
among other things, (i) the issuance of the Series A Common Securities (as
defined herein) by the Trust to the Depositor, (ii) the issuance and sale of the
Series A Capital Securities (as defined herein) by the Trust pursuant to the
Underwriting Agreement (as defined herein) and (iii) the acquisition by the
Trust from the Depositor of all of the right, title and interest in the Series A
Subordinated Debentures (as defined herein);
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations
set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency
of which is hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other
parties and for the benefit of the Securityholders (as defined herein), hereby
amends and restates the Original Trust Agreement in its entirety and agrees as
follows:
8
ARTICLE I
DEFINED TERMS
Section 1.1 Definitions.
For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise
expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to
them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all other terms used herein that are defined in the Trust
Indenture Act (as defined herein), either directly or by reference therein, have
the meanings assigned to them therein;
(c) unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an
"Article" or a "Section" refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be,
of this Trust Agreement; and
(d) the words "herein", "hereof" and "hereunder" and other words of
similar import refer to this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
"Act" has the meaning specified in Section 6.8.
"Additional Amount" means, with respect to Trust Securities of a
given Liquidation Amount and/or a given period, the amount of Additional
Interest (as defined in the Indenture) paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount of
Series A Subordinated Debentures for such period.
"Administrative Trustee" means each of the individuals identified as
an "Administrative Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in
such individual's capacity as Administrative Trustee of the Trust and not in
such individual's individual capacity, or such Administrative Trustee's
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Affiliate" of any specified Person means any other Person directly
or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common
control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition,
"control" when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and the terms "controlling" and "controlled" have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
2
9
"Bankruptcy Event" means, with respect to any Person:
(a) the entry of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in
the premises judging such Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as
properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or
composition of or in respect of such Person under any applicable federal or
state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing
a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar
official) of such Person or of any substantial part of its property or ordering
the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such
decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
(b) the institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated
a bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy
or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or
answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal
or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or the
consent by it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a
receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of
such Person or of any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of
an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of
its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due and its willingness
to be adjudicated a bankrupt, or the taking of corporate action by such Person
in furtherance of any such action.
"Bankruptcy Laws" has the meaning specified in Section 10.10.
"Board Resolution" means a copy of a resolution certified by the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Depositor to have been duly adopted
by the Depositor's Board of Directors, or such committee of the Board of
Directors or officers of the Depositor to which authority to act on behalf of
the Board of Directors has been delegated, and to be in full force and effect on
the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustees.
"Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates" means a
beneficial interest in the Series A Capital Security Certificates, ownership and
transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a Clearing Agency as
described in Section 5.11.
"Business Day" means any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday,
(ii) a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, Wilmington,
Delaware or Arlington, Virginia are authorized or required by law or executive
order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust Office is
closed for business.
"Capital Treatment Event" means that the Depositor shall have
received an Opinion of Counsel from independent bank regulatory counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that the Series A Capital Securities,
as a result of (a) any amendment to or change (including any announced
prospective change) in the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United
States or any rules, guidelines or policies of the appropriate regulatory
authorities or (b) any official administrative pronouncement or judicial
decision for interpreting or applying such laws or
3
10
regulations which amendment or change is effective or such pronouncement or
decision is announced on or after the date of the original issuance of the
Series A Capital Securities, do not constitute, or within 90 days of the date
thereof, will not constitute Tier 1 capital applied as if the Depositor or its
successor were a bank holding company under The Bank Holding Company Act of
1956, as amended; provided, however, that the distribution of the Series A
Subordinated Debentures in connection with the liquidation of the Trust by the
Depositor shall not in and of itself constitute a Capital Treatment Event unless
such liquidation shall have occurred in connection with a Tax Event.
"Certificate Depository Agreement" means the agreement among the
Trust, the Depositor and The Depository Trust Company, as the initial Clearing
Agency, dated as of the Closing Date, relating to the Trust Security
Certificates, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B, as the same may
be amended and supplemented from time to time.
"Certificate of Trust" has the meaning specified in the recitals
hereof, as amended from time to time.
"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a "clearing
agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. The Depository Trust Company will be the initial Clearing Agency.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank, other
financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time a Clearing
Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities deposited with the
Clearing Agency.
"Closing Date" means the date of execution and delivery of this
Trust Agreement.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from
time to time constituted, created under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such
Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under
the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
"Corporate Trust Office" means the principal office of the Property
Trustee or Debenture Trustee located in Wilmington, Delaware.
"Debenture Event of Default" means an "Event of Default" as defined
in the Indenture.
"Debenture Maturity Date" means the date specified pursuant to the
terms of the Series A Subordinated Debentures as the date on which the principal
of the Series A Subordinated Debentures is due and payable.
4
11
"Debenture Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Series A
Subordinated Debentures to be redeemed under the Indenture, the date fixed for
redemption under the Indenture.
"Debenture Tax Event" means a "Tax Event" as defined in the
Indenture.
"Debenture Trustee" means Wilmington Trust Company, a Delaware
banking corporation, as trustee under the Indenture, and any successor trustee
appointed as provided therein.
"Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificates" means either or
both (as the context requires) of (a) Series A Capital Security Certificates
issued as Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates as provided in
Section 5.11(a) and (b) Series A Capital Security Certificates issued in
certificated, fully registered form as provided in Section 5.13.
"Delaware Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. 3801, et seq., as it may be amended from time to time.
"Delaware Trustee" means the Person identified as the "Delaware
Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as
Delaware Trustee of the Trust and not in its individual capacity, or its
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor trustee appointed as
herein provided.
"Depositor" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
"Distribution Date" has the meaning specified in Section 4.1(a).
"Distributions" means amounts payable in respect of the Trust
Securities as provided in Section 4.1.
"Early Termination Event" has the meaning specified in Section 9.2.
"Event of Default" means any one of the following events (whatever
the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or
involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment,
decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any
administrative or governmental body):
(a) the occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or
(b) default by the Property Trustee in the payment of any
Distribution when it becomes due and payable, and continuation of such default
for a period of 30 days; or
(c) default by the Property Trustee in the payment of any Redemption
Price of any Trust Security when it becomes due and payable; or
5
12
(d) default in the performance, or breach, in any material respect,
of any covenant or warranty of the Trustees in this Trust Agreement (other than
a covenant or warranty a default in the performance or breach of which is dealt
with in clause (b) or (c) above) and continuation of such default or breach for
a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail,
to the defaulting Trustee or Trustees by the Holders of at least 25% in
Aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Series A Capital Securities, a
written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied
and stating that such notice is a "Notice of Default" hereunder; or
(e) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the
Property Trustee and the failure by the Depositor to appoint a successor
Property Trustee within 90 days thereof.
"Expiration Date" has the meaning specified in Section 9.1.
"Federal Reserve" means the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System, as from time to time constituted, or if at any time after the
execution of this Trust Agreement the Federal Reserve is not existing and
performing the duties now assigned to it, then the body performing such duties
at such time.
"Indenture" means the Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of
__________, 1998, between the Depositor and the Debenture Trustee, as trustee,
as amended or supplemented from time to time.
"Lien" means any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed
of trust, adverse ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security
interest or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential
arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever.
"Like Amount" means (a) with respect to a redemption of Trust
Securities, Trust Securities having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal
amount of Series A Subordinated Debentures to be contemporaneously redeemed in
accordance with the Indenture, the proceeds of which will be used to pay the
Redemption Price of such Trust Securities, and (b) with respect to a
distribution of Series A Subordinated Debentures to Holders of Trust Securities
in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of the Trust, Series A
Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation
Amount of the Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Series A Subordinated
Debentures are distributed.
"Liquidation Amount" means the stated amount of $25 per Trust
Security.
"Liquidation Date" means the date on which the Series A Subordinated
Debentures are to be distributed to Holders of Trust Securities in connection
with a termination and liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.4(a).
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning specified in Section
9.4(d).
"1940 Act" means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
6
13
"Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed by the Chairman
of the Board of Directors, the Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, the
Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the
Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the Depositor, and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. One of the officers
signing an Officers' Certificate given pursuant to Section 8.16 shall be the
principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Depositor. Any
Officers' Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or
covenant provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:
(a) a statement that each officer signing the Officers' Certificate
has read the covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a brief statement of the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation undertaken by each officer in rendering the Officers' Certificate;
(c) a statement that each such officer has made such examination or
investigation as, in such officer's opinion, is necessary to enable such officer
to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition
has been complied with; and
(d) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer,
such condition or covenant has been complied with.
"Opinion of Counsel" means a written opinion of counsel, who may be
counsel for the Trust, the Property Trustee or the Depositor, and who shall be
reasonably acceptable to the Property Trustee.
"Original Trust Agreement" has the meaning specified in the recitals
to this Trust Agreement.
"Outstanding", when used with respect to Trust Securities, means, as
of the date of determination, all Trust Securities theretofore executed and
delivered under this Trust Agreement, except:
(a) Trust Securities theretofore cancelled by the Securities
Registrar or delivered to the Securities Registrar for cancellation;
(b) Trust Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the
necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any
Paying Agent for the Holders of such Trust Securities; provided that, if such
Trust Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly
given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and
(c) Trust Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in
lieu of which other Trust Securities have been executed and delivered pursuant
to this Trust Agreement, including pursuant to Sections 5.4, 5.5, 5.11 and 5.13;
7
14
provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite
Liquidation Amount of the Outstanding Series A Capital Securities have given any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder,
Series A Capital Securities owned by the Depositor, any Trustee or any Affiliate
of the Depositor or any Trustee shall be disregarded and deemed not to be
Outstanding, except that (a) in determining whether any Trustee shall be
protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction,
notice, consent or waiver, only Series A Capital Securities that such Trustee
actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded and (b) the foregoing
shall not apply at any time when all of the Outstanding Series A Capital
Securities are owned by the Depositor, one or more of the Trustees and/or any
such Affiliate. Series A Capital Securities so owned which have been pledged in
good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the pledgee's right so to act with
respect to such Series A Capital Securities and that the pledgee is not the
Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor.
"Owner" means each Person who is the beneficial owner of a
Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificate as reflected in the records of
the Clearing Agency or, if a Clearing Agency Participant is not the beneficial
owner, then as reflected in the records of a Person maintaining an account with
such Clearing Agency (directly or indirectly, in accordance with the rules of
such Clearing Agency).
"Paying Agent" means any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed
pursuant to Section 5.9 and shall initially be WTC.
"Payment Account" means a segregated non-interest-bearing corporate
trust account maintained by the Property Trustee with WTC in its corporate trust
department for the benefit of the Securityholders in which all amounts paid in
respect of the Series A Subordinated Debentures will be held and from which the
Property Trustee, through the Paying Agent, shall make payments to the
Securityholders in accordance with Sections 4.1 and 4.2.
"Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint
venture, trust, limited liability company or corporation, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
"Property Trustee" means the Person identified as the "Property
Trustee" in the preamble to this Trust Agreement solely in its capacity as
Property Trustee of the Trust heretofore created and continued hereunder and not
in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity, or
any successor property trustee appointed as herein provided.
"Redemption Date" means, with respect to any Trust Security to be
redeemed, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Trust
Agreement; provided that each Debenture Redemption Date and the Debenture
Maturity Date shall be a Redemption Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.
8
15
"Redemption Price" means, with respect to any Trust Security, the
Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security, plus accumulated and unpaid
Distributions to the Redemption Date, paid by the Depositor upon the concurrent
redemption of a Like Amount of Series A Subordinated Debentures, allocated on a
pro rata basis (based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Trust Securities.
"Relevant Trustee" shall have the meaning specified in Section 8.10.
"Securities Register" and "Securities Registrar" have the respective
meanings specified in Section 5.4.
"Securityholder" or "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Trust
Security or Trust Securities is registered in the Securities Register; any such
Person shall be a beneficial owner within the meaning of the Delaware Business
Trust Act; provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the
requisite amount of Series A Capital Securities have voted on any matter
provided for in this Trust Agreement, then for the purpose of any such
determination, so long as Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificates have
not been issued, the term Securityholders or Holders as used herein shall refer
to the Owners. Where it is necessary to distinguish between the Holders of
Series A Capital Securities and the Holder of the Series A Common Securities,
"Capital Securityholder" shall denote the former, and "Series A Common
Securityholder" shall denote the latter.
"Series A Capital Security" means an undivided preferred beneficial
interest in the assets of the Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and
having the rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right
to receive Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Series A Capital Security Certificate" means a certificate
evidencing ownership of Series A Capital Securities, substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit D.
"Series A Common Security" means an undivided common beneficial
interest in the assets of the Trust, having a Liquidation Amount of $25 and
having the rights provided therefor in this Trust Agreement, including the right
to receive Distributions and a Liquidation Distribution as provided herein.
"Series A Common Security Certificate" means a certificate
evidencing ownership of Series A Common Securities, substantially in the form
attached as Exhibit C.
"Series A Guarantee" means the Guarantee Agreement executed and
delivered by the Depositor and Wilmington Trust Company, as trustee,
contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for
the benefit of the Holders of the Trust Securities, as amended from time to
time.
9
16
"Series A Subordinated Debentures" means the $27,500,000 aggregate
principal amount of the Depositor's __% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures, Series A, issued pursuant to the Indenture.
"Tax Event" means the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of any amendment to,
or change (including any announced proposed change) in, the laws (or any
regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political subdivision or
taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result of any official
administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting or applying such
laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or which proposed
change, pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of issuance
of the Series A Capital Securities under this Trust Agreement, there is more
than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of
the date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to United States federal income tax
with respect to income received or accrued on the Series A Subordinated
Debentures, (ii) interest payable by the Depositor on the Series A Subordinated
Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date of such Opinion of Counsel,
will not be, deductible by the Depositor, in whole or in part, for United States
federal income tax purposes, or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of
the date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to more than a de minimis amount of
other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
"Trust" means the Delaware business trust created and continued
hereby and identified in the recitals hereof.
"Trust Agreement" means this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement,
as the same may be modified, amended or supplemented in accordance with the
applicable provisions hereof, including (i) all exhibits hereto and (ii) for all
purposes of this Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or
supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be a
part of and govern this Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment or
supplement, respectively.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in
force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however,
that in the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date,
"Trust Indenture Act" means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
"Trust Property" means (a) the Series A Subordinated Debentures, (b)
any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the Payment Account and (c) all proceeds
and rights in respect of the foregoing.
"Trust Security" means any one of the Series A Common Securities or
the Series A Capital Securities.
"Trust Security Certificate" means any one of the Series A Common
Security Certificates or the Series A Capital Security Certificates.
10
17
"Trustees" means, collectively, the Property Trustee, the Delaware
Trustee and the Administrative Trustees.
"Underwriters" means, collectively, CIBC Xxxxxxxxxxx Corp., Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Incorporated and BancAmerica Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx.
"Underwriting Agreement" means the Pricing Agreement, dated as of
__________, 1998, among the Trust, the Depositor and the Underwriters.
"WTC" has the meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement.
ARTICLE II
CONTINUATION OF THE TRUST
Section 2.1 Name.
The Trust continued hereby shall be known as "TeleBanc Capital Trust
II," as such name may be modified from time to time by the Administrative
Trustees following written notice to the Holders of Trust Securities and the
other Trustees, in which name the Trustees engage in the transactions
contemplated hereby, make and execute contracts and other instruments on behalf
of the Trust and xxx and be sued.
Section 2.2 Office of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of
Business.
The address of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is c/o
Wilmington Trust Company, Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000, or such other address in the State of Delaware as
the Delaware Trustee may designate by written notice to the Securityholders and
the Depositor. The principal executive office of the Trust is c/o TeleBanc
Financial Corporation, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000.
Section 2.3 Initial Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational
Expenses.
The Property Trustee acknowledges receipt in trust from the
Depositor in connection with the Original Trust Agreement of the sum of $10,
which constituted the initial Trust Property. The Depositor shall pay
organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise or shall, upon request of any
Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any such expenses paid by such
Trustee. The Depositor shall make no claim upon the Trust Property for the
payment of such expenses.
Section 2.4 Issuance of the Series A Capital Securities.
As of _______________, 1998, the Depositor, on behalf of the Trust
and pursuant to the Original Trust Agreement, executed and delivered the
Underwriting Agreement. Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of
this Trust Agreement, an Administrative Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall
execute in accordance with Section 5.2 and deliver to the
11
18
Underwriters named in the Underwriting Agreement Series A Capital Security
Certificates, registered in the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing
Agency, in an aggregate amount of 1,100,000 Series A Capital Securities having
an aggregate Liquidation Amount of $27,500,000, against receipt of an aggregate
purchase price of $27,500,000 which amount such Administrative Trustee shall
promptly deliver to the Property Trustee.
Section 2.5 Issuance of the Series A Common Securities; Subscription
and Purchase of Series A Subordinated Debentures.
Contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Trust
Agreement, an Administrative Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute in
accordance with Section 5.2 and deliver to the Depositor Series A Common
Security Certificates, registered in the name of the Depositor, in an aggregate
amount of __________ Series A Common Securities having an aggregate Liquidation
Amount of $______________ against payment by the Depositor of an aggregate
purchase price of $____________, which amount such Administrative Trustee shall
promptly deliver to the Property Trustee. Contemporaneously therewith, an
Administrative Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall subscribe to and purchase
from the Depositor Series A Subordinated Debentures, registered in the name of
the Trust and having an aggregate principal amount equal to $25,000,000, and, in
satisfaction of the purchase price, the Property Trustee, on behalf of the
Trust, shall deliver to the Depositor the sum of $_________________ (being the
sum of the amounts delivered to the Property Trustee pursuant to (i) the second
sentence of Section 2.4 and (ii) the first sentence of this Section 2.5).
Section 2.6 Declaration of Trust.
The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue
and sell Trust Securities, (b) to use the proceeds from such sale to acquire the
Series A Subordinated Debentures and (c) to engage in those activities necessary
or incidental thereto. The Depositor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees of
the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth
herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee
hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject
to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the
Securityholders. The Administrative Trustees shall have all rights, powers and
duties set forth herein and in accordance with applicable law with respect to
accomplishing the purposes of the Trust. The Delaware Trustee shall not be
entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the
duties and responsibilities, of the Property Trustee or the Administrative
Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee shall be one of the Trustees of
the Trust for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the requirements of
Section 3807 of the Delaware Business Trust Act.
Section 2.7 Authorization to Enter into Certain Transactions.
(a) The Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in
accordance with the terms of this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations
set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section and Article VIII and in accordance
with the following provisions (i) and (ii), the Trustees shall have
12
19
the authority to enter into all transactions and agreements determined by the
Trustees to be appropriate in exercising the authority, express or implied,
otherwise granted to the Trustees under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all
acts in furtherance thereof, including without limitation, the following:
(i) As among the Trustees, each Administrative Trustee, acting
singly or collectively, shall have the power and authority to act on behalf of
the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(A) the issuance and sale of the Trust Securities;
(B) to cause the Trust to enter into, and to execute,
deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust, the Certificate
Depository Agreement and such other agreements as may be necessary
or desirable in connection with the purposes and function of the
Trust;
(C) assisting in the registration of the Series A
Capital Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
under state securities or blue sky laws, and the qualification of
this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust Indenture
Act;
(D) assisting in the listing, if any, of the Series A
Capital Securities upon such national securities exchange or
exchanges or automated quotation system or systems as shall be
determined by the Depositor and the registration of the Series A
Capital Securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the preparation and filing of all periodic and other
reports and other documents pursuant to the foregoing;
(E) the sending of notices (other than notices of
default) and other information regarding the Trust Securities and
the Series A Subordinated Debentures to the Securityholders in
accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(F) the appointment of a Paying Agent and Securities
Registrar in accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(G) registering transfer of the Trust Securities in
accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(H) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the
winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the
execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(I) unless otherwise required by the Delaware Business
Trust Act or the Trust Indenture Act, to execute on behalf of the
Trust (either acting alone or together with any or all of the
Administrative Trustees) any documents that the
13
20
Administrative Trustees have the power to execute pursuant to this
Trust Agreement; and
(J) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing
as the Trustees may from time to time determine is necessary or
advisable to give effect to the terms of this Trust Agreement for
the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the
effect of any such action on any particular Securityholder).
(ii) As among the Trustees, the Property Trustee shall have the
power, duty and authority to act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the
following matters:
(A) the establishment of the Payment Account;
(B) the receipt of the Series A Subordinated Debentures;
(C) the collection of interest, principal and any other
payments made in respect of the Series A Subordinated Debentures in
the Payment Account;
(D) the distribution through the Paying Agent of amounts
owed to the Securityholders in respect of the Trust Securities;
(E) the exercise of all of the rights, powers and
privileges of a holder of the Series A Subordinated Debentures;
(F) the sending of notices of default and other
information regarding the Trust Securities and the Series A
Subordinated Debentures to the Securityholders in accordance with
this Trust Agreement;
(G) the distribution of the Trust Property in accordance
with the terms of this Trust Agreement;
(H) to the extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the
winding up of the affairs of and liquidation of the Trust and the
execution and filing of the certificate of cancellation with the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and
(I) except as otherwise provided in this Section
2.7(a)(ii), the Property Trustee shall have none of the duties,
liabilities, powers or the authority of the Administrative Trustees
set forth in Section 2.7(a)(i).
(b) So long as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or
the Trustees acting on behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business,
activities or transaction except as expressly provided herein or contemplated
hereby. In particular, the Trustees shall not (i) acquire any investments or
engage in any activities not authorized by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell,
assign, transfer, exchange, mortgage, pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of
any of the Trust Property or interests therein, including to Securityholders,
except as expressly provided herein,
14
21
(iii) take any action that would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify as
a "grantor trust" for United States federal income tax purposes, (iv) incur any
indebtedness for borrowed money or issue any other debt, (v) take or consent to
any action that would result in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust
Property, (vi) invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding the Series
A Subordinated Debentures, but shall distribute all such proceeds to Holders of
Trust Securities pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement and of the Trust
Securities; (vii) acquire any assets other than the Trust Property, (viii)
possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary the Trust Property,
(ix) possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to vary the terms of
the Trust Securities in any way whatsoever (except to the extent expressly
authorized in this Trust Agreement or by the terms of the Trust Securities) or
(x) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial ownership of, or
beneficial interest in, the Trust other than the Trust Securities. The
Administrative Trustees shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at
any time claiming any Lien on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest
of the Trust or the Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders.
(c) In connection with the issue and sale of the Series A Capital
Securities, the Depositor shall have the right and responsibility to assist the
Trust with respect to, or effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any
actions taken by the Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date
of this Trust Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
(i) the preparation and filing by the Trust with the
Commission and the execution on behalf of the Trust of one or more
registration statements on the appropriate form in relation to the
Series A Capital Securities, including any amendments thereto;
(ii) the determination of the states in which to take
appropriate action to qualify or register for sale all or part of
the Series A Capital Securities and the determination of any and all
such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf of
the Trust, and the advice to the Trustees of actions they must take
on behalf of the Trust, and the preparation for execution and filing
of any documents to be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf
of the Trust, as the Depositor deems necessary or advisable in order
to comply with the applicable laws of any such states;
(iii) the preparation for filing by the Trust and
execution on behalf of the Trust of an application to the Nasdaq
National Market for listing upon notice of issuance of any Series A
Capital Securities and filing with such exchange or self-regulatory
organization such notifications and documents as may be necessary
from time to time to maintain such listing;
(iv) the negotiation of the terms of, and the execution
and delivery of, the Underwriting Agreement providing for the sale
of the Series A Capital Securities; and
(v) the taking of any other actions necessary or
desirable to carry out any of the foregoing activities.
15
22
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the
Administrative Trustees are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of
the Trust and to operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an
"investment company" required to be registered under the 1940 Act, or fail to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes and
so that the Series A Subordinated Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of
the Depositor for United States federal income tax purposes. In this connection,
the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees are authorized to take any action,
not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust or this Trust
Agreement, that each of the Depositor and any Administrative Trustee determines
in its discretion to be necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as
such action does not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of
the Holders of the Series A Capital Securities.
Section 2.8 Assets of Trust.
The assets of the Trust shall consist solely of the Trust Property.
Section 2.9 Title to Trust Property.
Legal title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in
the Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) and shall be held and
administered by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Trust and the
Securityholders in accordance with this Trust Agreement.
ARTICLE III
PAYMENT ACCOUNT
Section 3.1 Payment Account.
(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall
establish the Payment Account. The Property Trustee and any agent of the
Property Trustee shall have exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with
respect to the Payment Account for the purpose of making deposits in and
withdrawals from the Payment Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement.
All monies and other property deposited or held from time to time in the Payment
Account shall be held by the Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the
exclusive benefit of the Securityholders and for distribution as herein
provided, including (and subject to) any priority of payments provided for
herein.
(b) The Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account,
promptly upon receipt, all payments of principal of or interest or premium on,
and any other payments or proceeds with respect to, the Series A Subordinated
Debentures. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall not be invested by the
Property Trustee.
16
23
ARTICLE IV
DISTRIBUTIONS; REDEMPTION
Section 4.1 Distributions.
(a) The Trust Securities represent undivided beneficial ownership
interests in the Trust Property, and Distributions (including Additional
Amounts) will be made on the Trust Securities at the rate and on the dates that
payments of interest (including Additional Interest, as defined in the
Indenture) are made on the Series A Subordinated Debentures. Accordingly:
(i) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be
cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there are funds of
the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions
shall accrue from September 30, 1998, and, except in the event (and
to the extent) that the Depositor exercises its right to defer the
payment of interest on the Series A Subordinated Debentures pursuant
to the Indenture, shall be payable quarterly in arrears on March 31,
June 30, September 30 and December 31 of each year, commencing on
September 30, 1998. If any date on which a Distribution is otherwise
payable on the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the
payment of such Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding
day that is a Business Day (without any additional Distributions or
other payment in respect of such delay) except that, if such
Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar year, payment of
such Distribution shall be made on the immediately preceding
Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if made
on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable in
accordance with this Section 4.1(a), a "Distribution Date").
(ii) Assuming payments of interest on the Series A
Subordinated Debentures are made when due (and before giving effect
to Additional Amounts, if applicable), Distributions on the Trust
Securities shall be payable at a rate of _____% per annum of the
Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities, the rate per annum
provided for in the Series A Subordinated Debentures. The amount of
Distributions payable for any period shall be computed on the basis
of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The amount of
Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional
Amounts, if any.
(iii) Distributions on the Trust Securities shall be
made by the Property Trustee from the Payment Account and shall be
payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that the Trust
has funds then on hand and available in the Payment Account for the
payment of such Distributions.
(b) Distributions on the Trust Securities with respect to a
Distribution Date shall be payable to the Holders thereof as they appear on the
Securities Register for the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which
shall be one Business Day prior to such Distribution Date; provided, however,
that in the event that the Series A Capital Securities do not remain in
book-entry-only form, the relevant record date shall be the 15th day of the
month in which the relevant
17
24
Distribution Date occurs without giving effect to the third sentence of Section
4.1(a)(i) (whether or not such record date is a Business Day).
Section 4.2 Redemption.
(a) On each Debenture Redemption Date and on the Debenture Maturity
Date, the Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at
the Redemption Price.
(b) Notice of redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities to be redeemed,
at such Holder's address appearing in the Security Register. All notices of
redemption shall state:
(i) the Redemption Date;
(ii) the Redemption Price;
(iii) the CUSIP number;
(iv) if less than all the Outstanding Trust Securities
are to be redeemed, the identification and the total Liquidation
Amount of the particular Trust Securities to be redeemed;
(v) that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price
will become due and payable upon each such Trust Security to be
redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease to accrue on and
after said date; and
(vi) if the Series A Capital Securities are no longer in
book-entry-only form, the place and address where the Holders shall
surrender their Series A Capital Security Certificates.
(c) The Trust Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be
redeemed at the Redemption Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous
redemption or payment at Debenture Maturity Date. Redemptions of the Trust
Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price shall be payable on each
Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds then on hand and
available in the Payment Account for the payment of such Redemption Price.
(d) If the Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect
of any Series A Capital Securities, then, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on
the Redemption Date, subject to Section 4.2(c), the Property Trustee will, so
long as the Series A Capital Securities are in book-entry-only form, irrevocably
deposit with the Clearing Agency for the Series A Capital Securities funds
sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and will give such Clearing
Agency irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the
Holders thereof. If the Series A Capital Securities are no longer in
book-entry-only form, the Property Trustee, subject to Section 4.2(c), will
irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent funds sufficient to pay the
18
25
applicable Redemption Price and will give the Paying Agent irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the Holders thereof
upon surrender of their Series A Capital Security Certificates. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Distributions payable on or prior to the Redemption Date for any
Trust Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such
Trust Securities as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust
Securities on the relevant record dates for the related Distribution Dates. If
notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then
upon the date of such deposit, all rights of Securityholders holding Trust
Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of such
Securityholders to receive the Redemption Price and any Distribution payable on
or prior to the Redemption Date, but without interest thereon, and such Trust
Securities will cease to be Outstanding. In the event that any date on which any
Redemption Price is payable is not a Business Day, then payment of the
Redemption Price payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day
that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of
any such delay), except that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar
year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each case, with the same force and effect as if made on such date. In the event
that payment of the Redemption Price in respect of any Trust Securities called
for redemption is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by the
Trust or by the Depositor pursuant to the Series A Guarantee, Distributions on
such Trust Securities will continue to accrue, at the then applicable rate, from
the Redemption Date originally established by the Trust for such Trust
Securities to the date such Redemption Price is actually paid, in which case the
actual payment date will be the date fixed for redemption for purposes of
calculating the Redemption Price.
(e) Payment of the Redemption Price on the Trust Securities shall be
made to the recordholders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for
the Trust Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be one Business
Day prior to the relevant Redemption Date; provided, however, that in the event
that the Series A Capital Securities do not remain in book-entry-only form, the
relevant record date shall be the date fifteen days prior to the relevant
Redemption Date.
(f) Subject to Section 4.3(a), if less than all the Outstanding
Trust Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption Date, then the aggregate
Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities to be redeemed shall be allocated on a
pro rata basis (based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Series A Common
Securities and the Series A Capital Securities. The particular Series A Capital
Securities to be redeemed shall be selected on a pro rata basis (based upon
Liquidation Amounts) not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the
Property Trustee from the Outstanding Series A Capital Securities not previously
called for redemption, by such method (including, without limitation, by lot) as
the Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for
the selection for redemption of portions (equal to $25 or an integral multiple
of $25 in excess thereof) of the Liquidation Amount of Series A Capital
Securities of a denomination larger than $25. The Property Trustee shall
promptly notify the Security Registrar in writing of the Series A Capital
Securities selected for redemption and, in the case of any Series A Capital
Securities selected for partial redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be
redeemed. For all purposes of this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise
requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Series A Capital
Securities shall relate, in the case of any
19
26
Series A Capital Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the
portion of the Liquidation Amount of Series A Capital Securities that has been
or is to be redeemed.
Section 4.3 Subordination of Series A Common Securities.
(a) Payment of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if
applicable) on, and the Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as
applicable, shall be made, subject to Section 4.2(f), pro rata among the Series
A Common Securities and the Series A Capital Securities based on the Liquidation
Amount of the Trust Securities; provided, however, that if on any Distribution
Date or Redemption Date any Event of Default resulting from a Debenture Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment of any Distribution
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or Redemption Price of, any
Series A Common Security, and no other payment on account of the redemption,
liquidation or other acquisition of Series A Common Securities, shall be made
unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Series A
Capital Securities for all Distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto,
or in the case of payment of the Redemption Price, the full amount of such
Redemption Price on all Outstanding Series A Capital Securities then called for
redemption, shall have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately
available to the Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full
in cash of all Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on,
or the Redemption Price of, Series A Capital Securities then due and payable.
(b) In the case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting
from any Debenture Event of Default, the Holder of Series A Common Securities
will be deemed to have waived any right to act with respect to any such Event of
Default under this Trust Agreement until the effect of all such Events of
Default with respect to the Series A Capital Securities have been cured, waived
or otherwise eliminated. Until any such Event of Default under this Trust
Agreement with respect to the Series A Capital Securities has been so cured,
waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee shall act solely on behalf
of the Holders of the Series A Capital Securities and not the Holder of the
Series A Common Securities, and only the Holders of the Series A Capital
Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to act on their
behalf.
Section 4.4 Payment Procedures.
Payments of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if
applicable) in respect of the Series A Capital Securities shall be made by check
mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall
appear on the Securities Register or, if the Series A Capital Securities are
held by a Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be made to the Clearing
Agency in immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons'
accounts at such Clearing Agency on the applicable Distribution Dates. Payments
in respect of the Series A Common Securities shall be made in such manner as
shall be mutually agreed in writing between the Property Trustee and the Series
A Common Securityholder.
20
27
Section 4.5 Tax Returns and Reports.
The Administrative Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared),
at the Depositor's expense, and file all United States federal, state and local
tax and information returns and reports required to be filed by or in respect of
the Trust. In this regard, the Administrative Trustees shall (a) prepare and
file (or cause to be prepared and filed) the appropriate Internal Revenue
Service Form required to be filed in respect of the Trust in each taxable year
of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or cause to be prepared and furnished)
to each Securityholder the appropriate Internal Revenue Service form and the
information required to be provided on such form. The Administrative Trustees
shall provide the Depositor and the Property Trustee with a copy of all such
returns and reports promptly after such filing or furnishing. The Trustees shall
comply with United States federal withholding and backup withholding tax laws
and information reporting requirements with respect to any payments to
Securityholders under the Trust Securities.
Section 4.6 Payment of Expenses of the Trust.
Pursuant to Section 10.6 of the Indenture, the Depositor, as
borrower, has agreed to pay to the Trust, and reimburse the Trust for, the full
amount of any costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust (other than
obligations of the Trust to pay the Holders of any Series A Capital Securities
or other similar interests in the Trust the amounts due such Holders pursuant to
the terms of the Series A Capital Securities or such other similar interests, as
the case may be), including, without limitation, any taxes, duties or other
governmental charges of whatever nature (other than withholding taxes) imposed
on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing authority. Such payment
obligation includes any such costs, expenses or liabilities of the Trust that
are required by applicable law to be satisfied in connection with a termination
of the Trust.
Section 4.7 Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions.
Any amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Series A Capital
Securities shall be reduced by the amount of any corresponding payment such
Holder (or an Owner with respect to the Holder's Series A Capital Securities)
has directly received pursuant to Section 5.8 of the Indenture or Section 5.14
of this Trust Agreement.
ARTICLE V
TRUST SECURITY CERTIFICATES
Section 5.1 Initial Ownership.
Upon the creation of the Trust and the contribution by the Depositor
pursuant to Section 2.3 and until the issuance of the Trust Securities, and at
any time during which no Trust Securities are Outstanding, the Depositor shall
be the sole beneficial owner of the Trust.
21
28
Section 5.2 The Trust Security Certificates.
The Series A Capital Security Certificates shall be issued in
minimum denominations of $25 Liquidation Amount and integral multiples of $25 in
excess thereof, and the Series A Common Security Certificates shall be issued in
denominations of $25 Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof. The
Trust Security Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual
or facsimile signature of at least one Administrative Trustee and, if executed
on behalf of the Trust by facsimile, countersigned by a transfer agent or its
agent. The Series A Capital Security Certificates shall be authenticated by the
Property Trustee by manual or facsimile signature of an authorized signatory
thereof and, if executed by such authorized signatory of the Property Trustee by
facsimile, countersigned by a transfer agent or its agent. Trust Security
Certificates bearing the manual signatures of individuals who were, at the time
when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign on behalf of
the Trust or the Property Trustee or, if executed on behalf of the Trust or the
Property Trustee by facsimile, countersigned by a transfer agent or its agent,
shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of this Trust Agreement,
notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them shall have ceased to be so
authorized prior to the delivery of such Trust Security Certificates or did not
hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Trust Security Certificates. A
transferee of a Trust Security Certificate shall become a Securityholder, and
shall be entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a
Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Trust Security
Certificate in such transferee's name pursuant to Sections 5.4, 5.11 and 5.13.
Section 5.3 Execution and Delivery of Trust Security Certificates.
On the Closing Date, the Administrative Trustees shall cause Trust
Security Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in
Sections 2.4 and 2.5, to be executed on behalf of the Trust and delivered to or
upon the written order of the Depositor, signed by its chairman of the board,
its president, any senior vice president, any managing director or any vice
president, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller without further
corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized denominations.
Section 5.4 Registration of Transfer and Exchange of Series A
Capital Security Certificates.
The Depositor shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or
agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.8, a register or registers for the
purpose of registering Trust Security Certificates and transfers and exchanges
of Series A Capital Security Certificates (the "Securities Register") in which
the transfer agent and registrar designated by the Depositor (the "Securities
Registrar"), subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall
provide for the registration of Series A Capital Security Certificates and
Series A Common Security Certificates (subject to Section 5.10 in the case of
the Series A Common Security Certificates) and registration of transfers and
exchanges of Series A Capital Security Certificates as herein provided. WTC
shall be the initial Securities Registrar.
22
29
Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Series A Capital
Security Certificate at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.8,
the Administrative Trustees or any one of them shall execute on behalf of the
Trust (and if executed on behalf of the Trust by a facsimile signature, such
certificate shall be countersigned by a transfer agent or its agent) and
deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more
new Series A Capital Security Certificates in authorized denominations of a like
aggregate Liquidation Amount dated the date of execution by such Administrative
Trustee or Trustees. The Securities Registrar shall not be required to register
the transfer of any Series A Capital Securities that have been called for
redemption during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before
the day of selection for such redemption.
At the option of a Holder, Series A Capital Security Certificates
may be exchanged for other Series A Capital Security Certificates in authorized
denominations of the same class and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon
surrender of the Series A Capital Security Certificates to be exchanged at the
office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.8.
Every Series A Capital Security Certificate presented or surrendered
for registration of transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written
instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to an Administrative Trustee and the
Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or his attorney duly authorized
in writing. Each Series A Capital Security Certificate surrendered for
registration of transfer or exchange shall be cancelled and subsequently
disposed of by an Administrative Trustee or the Securities Registrar in
accordance with such Person's customary practice.
No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange of Series A Capital Security Certificates, but the Securities Registrar
may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge
that may be imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Series A
Capital Security Certificates.
23
30
Section 5.5 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Security
Certificates.
If (a) any mutilated Trust Security Certificate shall be surrendered
to the Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall receive
evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Trust
Security Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities
Registrar and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be
required by them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of notice
that such Trust Security Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the
Trust shall execute by manual or facsimile signature and, if executed on behalf
of the Trust by facsimile signature, such certificate shall be countersigned by
a transfer agent, and make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of
any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Security Certificate, a new
Trust Security Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection
with the issuance of any new Trust Security Certificate under this Section, the
Administrative Trustees or the Securities Registrar may require the payment of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in connection therewith. Any duplicate Trust Security Certificate issued
pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided
beneficial interest in the Trust Property, as if originally issued, whether or
not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Security Certificate shall be found at
any time.
Section 5.6 Persons Deemed Securityholders.
The Trustees or the Securities Registrar shall treat the Person in
whose name any Trust Security Certificate shall be registered in the Securities
Register as the owner of such Trust Security Certificate for the purpose of
receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the
Trustees nor the Securities Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the
contrary.
Section 5.7 Access to List of Securityholders' Names and Addresses.
Each Holder and each Owner shall be deemed to have agreed not to
hold the Depositor, the Property Trustee or the Administrative Trustees
accountable by reason of the disclosure of its name and address, regardless of
the source from which such information was derived.
Section 5.8 Maintenance of Office or Agency.
The Administrative Trustees shall maintain an office or offices or
agency or agencies where Series A Capital Security Certificates may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Trust Security Certificates
may be served. The Administrative Trustees initially designate Wilmington Trust
Company, Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000, Attn: Corporate Trust Department, as its principal corporate trust office
for such purposes. The Administrative Trustees shall give prompt written notice
to the Depositor, the Property Trustee and to the Securityholders of any change
in the location of the Securities Register or any such office or agency.
24
31
Section 5.9 Appointment of Paying Agent.
The Paying Agent shall make Distributions to Securityholders from
the Payment Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions to the
Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall have
the revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose
of making the Distributions referred to above. The Administrative Trustees may
revoke such power and remove the Paying Agent if such Trustees determine in
their sole discretion that the Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its
obligations under this Trust Agreement in any material respect. The Paying Agent
shall initially be WTC, and any co-paying agent chosen by WTC, and acceptable to
the Administrative Trustees and the Depositor. Any Person acting as Paying Agent
shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days' written notice to the
Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the Depositor. In the event
that WTC shall no longer be the Paying Agent or a successor Paying Agent shall
resign or its authority to act be revoked, the Administrative Trustees shall
appoint a successor that is acceptable to the Property Trustee and the Depositor
to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a bank or trust company). The
Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying Agent or any
additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees to execute and
deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying Agent or
additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying Agent, such
successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all sums, if any,
held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the benefit of the
Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such
Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to the
Property Trustee and upon resignation or removal of a Paying Agent, such Paying
Agent shall also return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The
provisions of Sections 8.1, 8.3 and 8.6 herein shall apply to WTC also in its
role as Paying Agent, for so long as WTC shall act as Paying Agent and, to the
extent applicable, to any other paying agent appointed hereunder, and any Paying
Agent shall be bound by the requirements with respect to paying agents of
securities issued pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act. Any reference in this
Agreement to the Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the
context requires otherwise.
Section 5.10 Ownership of Series A Common Securities by Depositor
On the Closing Date, the Depositor shall acquire and retain
beneficial and record ownership of the Series A Common Securities. To the
fullest extent permitted by law, other than a transfer in connection with a
consolidation or merger of the Depositor into another Person, or any conveyance,
transfer or lease by the Depositor of its properties and assets substantially as
an entirety to any Person, pursuant to Section 8.1 of the Indenture, any
attempted transfer of the Series A Common Securities shall be void. The
Administrative Trustees shall cause each Series A Common Security Certificate
issued to the Depositor to contain a legend stating "THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT
TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON".
25
32
Section 5.11 Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates;
Series A Common Security Certificate
(a) The Series A Capital Security Certificates, upon original issuance,
will be issued in the form of a typewritten Series A Capital Security
Certificate or Certificates representing Book-Entry Series A Capital Security
Certificates, to be delivered to The Depository Trust Company, the initial
Clearing Agency, by, or on behalf of, the Trust. Such Series A Capital Security
Certificate or Certificates shall initially be registered on the Securities
Register in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency,
and no Owner will receive a Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificate
representing such Owner's interest in such Series A Capital Securities, except
as provided in Section 5.13. Unless and until Definitive Series A Capital
Security Certificates have been issued to Owners pursuant to Section 5.13:
(i) the provisions of this Section 5.11(a) shall be in full
force and effect;
(ii) the Securities Registrar and the Trustees shall be
entitled to deal with the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this
Trust Agreement relating to the Book-Entry Series A Capital Security
Certificates (including the payment of the Liquidation Amount of and
Distributions on the Series A Capital Securities evidenced by
Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates and the giving of
instructions or directions to Owners of Series A Capital Securities
evidenced by Book-Entry Series A Capital Security Certificates) as the
sole Holder of Series A Capital Securities evidenced by Book-Entry
Series A Capital Security Certificates and shall have no obligations to
the Owners thereof;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 5.11
conflict with any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the
provisions of this Section 5.11 shall control; and
(iv) the rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Series A
Capital Security Certificates shall be exercised only through the
Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those established by law and
agreements between such Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or the
Clearing Agency Participants. Pursuant to the Certificate Depository
Agreement, unless and until Definitive Series A Capital Security
Certificates are issued pursuant to Section 5.13, the initial Clearing
Agency will make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency
Participants and receive and transmit payments on the Series A Capital
Securities to such Clearing Agency Participants.
(b) A single Series A Common Security Certificate representing the
Series A Common Securities shall be issued to the Depositor in the form of a
definitive Series A Common Security Certificate.
26
33
Section 5.12 Notices to Clearing Agency
To the extent that a notice or other communication to the Owners is
required under this Trust Agreement, unless and until Definitive Series A
Capital Security Certificates shall have been issued to Owners pursuant to
Section 5.13, the Trustees shall give all such notices and communications
specified herein to be given to Owners to the Clearing Agency, and shall have no
obligations to the Owners.
Section 5.13 Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificates
If (a) the Depositor advises the Trustees in writing that the Clearing
Agency is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities
with respect to the Series A Capital Security Certificates, and the Depositor is
unable to locate a qualified successor, (b) the Depositor at its option advises
the Trustees in writing that it elects to terminate the book-entry system
through the Clearing Agency or (c) after the occurrence of a Debenture Event of
Default, Owners of Series A Capital Security Certificates representing
beneficial interests aggregating at least a majority of the Liquidation Amount
advise the Administrative Trustees in writing that the continuation of a
book-entry system through the Clearing Agency is no longer in the best interest
of the Owners of Series A Capital Security Certificates, then the Administrative
Trustees shall notify the other Trustees and the Clearing Agency, and the
Clearing Agency, in accordance with its customary rules and procedures, shall
notify all Clearing Agency Participants for whom it holds Series A Capital
Securities of the occurrence of any such event and of the availability of the
Definitive Series A Capital Security Certificates to Owners of such class or
classes, as applicable, requesting the same. Upon surrender to the
Administrative Trustees of the typewritten Series A Capital Security Certificate
or Certificates representing the Book-Entry Series A Capital Security
Certificates by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration instructions,
the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, shall execute the Definitive
Series A Capital Security Certificates in accordance with the instructions of
the Clearing Agency or, if executed on behalf of the Trust by facsimile,
countersigned by a transfer agent or its agent. Neither the Securities Registrar
nor the Trustees shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions
and may conclusively rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such
instructions. Upon the issuance of Definitive Series A Capital Security
Certificates, the Trustees shall recognize the Holders of the Definitive Series
A Capital Security Certificates as Securityholders. The Definitive Series A
Capital Security Certificates shall be typewritten, printed, lithographed or
engraved or may be produced in any other manner as is reasonably acceptable to
the Administrative Trustees that meets the requirements of any stock exchange or
automated quotation system on which the Series A Capital Securities are then
listed or approved for trading, as evidenced by the execution thereof by the
Administrative Trustees or any one of them.
Section 5.14 Rights of Securityholders
(a) The legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the
Property Trustee (in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.9, and
the Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than the
undivided beneficial ownership interest in the assets of the
27
34
Trust conferred by their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call
for any partition or division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except
as described below. The Trust Securities shall be personal property giving only
the rights specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Trust
Securities shall have no preemptive or similar rights and when issued and
delivered to Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor will
be fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. The Holders of the Series A
Capital Securities, in their capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same
limitation of personal liability extended to stockholders of private
corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law of the State
of Delaware.
(b) For so long as any Series A Capital Securities remain Outstanding,
if, upon a Debenture Event of Default, the Debenture Trustee fails or the
holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the outstanding Series A
Subordinated Debentures fail to declare the principal of all of the Series A
Subordinated Debentures to be immediately due and payable, the Holders of at
least 25% in Liquidation Amount of the Series A Capital Securities then
Outstanding shall have such right by a notice in writing to the Depositor and
the Debenture Trustee; and upon any such declaration such principal amount of
and the accrued interest on all of the Series A Subordinated Debentures shall
become immediately due and payable as set forth in the Indenture, provided that
the payment of principal and interest on such Series A Subordinated Debentures
shall remain subordinated to the extent provided in the Indenture.
At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
the Series A Subordinated Debentures has been made and before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Debenture Trustee
as described in the Indenture, the Holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount
of the Series A Capital Securities, by written notice to the Property Trustee,
the Depositor and the Debenture Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration
and its consequences if:
(i) the Depositor has paid or deposited with the Debenture
Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
(A) all overdue installments of interest (including
any Additional Interest (as defined in the Indenture)) on all
of the Series A Subordinated Debentures,
(B) the principal of any Series A Subordinated
Debentures which have become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate
borne by the Series A Subordinated Debentures, and
(C) all sums paid or advanced by the Debenture
Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Debenture Trustee
and the Property Trustee, their agents and counsel; and
28
35
(ii) all Events of Default with respect to the Series A
Subordinated Debentures, other than the non-payment of the principal of
the Series A Subordinated Debentures which has become due solely by
such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section
5.13 of the Indenture.
The Holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Series
A Capital Securities may, on behalf of the Holders of all the Series A Capital
Securities, waive any past default under the Indenture, except a default in the
payment of principal or interest (unless all Events of Default with respect to
the Series A Subordinated Debentures, other than the non-payment of the
principal of the Series A Subordinated Debentures which has become due solely by
such acceleration, have been cured or annulled as provided in Section 5.3 of the
Indenture and the Depositor has paid or deposited with the Debenture Trustee a
sum sufficient to pay all overdue installments of interest (including any
Additional Interest (as defined in the Indenture)) on the Series A Subordinated
Debentures, the principal of any Series A Subordinated Debentures which have
become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest
thereon at the rate borne by the Series A Subordinated Debentures, and all sums
paid or advanced by the Debenture Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Debenture Trustee and
the Property Trustee, their agents and counsel) or a default in respect of a
covenant or provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended
without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture. No such
rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent
thereon.
Upon receipt by the Property Trustee of written notice declaring such
an acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders of the Series A
Capital Securities all or part of which are represented by Book-Entry Series A
Capital Security Certificates, a record date shall be established for
determining Holders of Outstanding Series A Capital Securities entitled to join
in such notice, which record date shall be at the close of business on the day
the Property Trustee receives such notice. The Holders of Outstanding Series A
Capital Securities on such record date, or their duly designated proxies, and
only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such notice, whether or not such
Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that, unless such
declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case may be,
shall have become effective by virtue of the requisite percentage having joined
in such notice prior to the day which is 90 days after such record date, such
notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment, as the case
may be, shall automatically and without further action by any Holder be canceled
and of no further effect. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a
proxy of a Holder, from giving, after expiration of such 90-day period, a new
written notice of declaration of acceleration, or rescission and annulment
thereof, as the case may be, that is identical to a written notice which has
been canceled pursuant to the proviso to the preceding sentence, in which event
a new record date shall be established pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 5.14(b).
(c) For so long as any Series A Capital Securities remain Outstanding,
to the fullest extent permitted by law and subject to the terms of this Trust
Agreement and the Indenture, upon a Debenture Event of Default specified in
Section 5.1(1) or 5.1(2) of the Indenture, any Holder of Series A Capital
Securities shall have the right to institute a proceeding directly against the
29
36
Depositor, pursuant to Section 5.8 of the Indenture, for enforcement of payment
to such Holder of the principal amount of or interest on Series A Subordinated
Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the
Series A Capital Securities of such Holder (a "Direct Action"). Except as set
forth in Section 5.14(b) and this Section 5.14(c), the Holders of Series A
Capital Securities shall have no right to exercise directly any right or remedy
available to the holders of, or in respect of, the Series A Subordinated
Debentures.
Section 5.15 CUSIP Numbers
The Administrative Trustees in issuing the Series A Capital Securities
may use "CUSIP" numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Property
Trustee shall use "CUSIP" numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to
Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made
as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Series A Capital
Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may
be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Series A
Capital Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect
in or omission of such numbers. The Administrative Trustees will promptly notify
the Property Trustee of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE VI
ACTS OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING
Section 6.1 Limitations on Voting Rights
(a) Except as provided in this Section, in Sections 5.14, 8.10 and 10.3
and in the Indenture and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Series A
Capital Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise
control the administration, operation and management of the Trust or the
obligations of the parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or
contained in the terms of the Trust Security Certificates, be construed so as to
constitute the Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an
association.
(b) So long as any Series A Subordinated Debentures are held by the
Property Trustee, the Trustees shall not (i) direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee,
or executing any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect
to such Series A Subordinated Debentures, (ii) waive any past default which is
waiveable under Section 5.13 of the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to
rescind or annul a declaration that the principal of all the Series A
Subordinated Debentures shall be due and payable or (iv) consent to any
amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Series A
Subordinated Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each
case, obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a majority in
Liquidation Amount of all Outstanding Series A Capital Securities, provided,
however, that where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of
each holder of Series A Subordinated Debentures affected thereby, no such
consent shall be given by the Property Trustee without the prior written consent
of each Holder of Series A Capital Securities. The Trustees shall not revoke any
action
30
37
previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Series A Capital
Securities, except by a subsequent vote of the Holders of Series A Capital
Securities. The Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Series A
Capital Securities of any notice of default received from the Debenture Trustee
with respect to the Series A Subordinated Debentures. In addition to obtaining
the foregoing approvals of the Holders of the Series A Capital Securities, prior
to taking any of the foregoing actions, the Administrative Trustees shall, at
the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that such action shall not cause the Trust to fail to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
(c) If any proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or
the Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely
affect in any material respect the powers, preferences or special rights of the
Series A Capital Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Trust Agreement
or otherwise, or (ii) the dissolution, winding up or termination of the Trust,
other than pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of
Outstanding Series A Capital Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on
such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective
except with the approval of the Holders of at least a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Outstanding Series A Capital Securities. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Trust Agreement, no amendment to this Trust Agreement may be
made if, as a result of such amendment, it would cause the Trust to fail to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
Section 6.2 Notice of Meetings
Notice of all meetings of the Capital Securityholders, stating the
time, place and purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Property Trustee
pursuant to Section 10.9 to each Capital Securityholder of record, at his
registered address, at least 15 days and not more than 90 days before the
meeting. At any such meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so
considered whether or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned
meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice.
Section 6.3 Meetings of Capital Securityholders
No annual meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The
Administrative Trustees, however, shall call a meeting of Capital
Securityholders to vote on any matter upon the written request of the Capital
Securityholders of record of 25% of the Outstanding Series A Capital Securities
(based upon their Liquidation Amount) and the Administrative Trustees or the
Property Trustee may, at any time in their discretion, call a meeting of Capital
Securityholders to vote on any matters as to which Capital Securityholders are
entitled to vote.
Capital Securityholders of record of 50% of the Outstanding Series A
Capital Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount), present in person or
by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Capital Securityholders.
If a quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Capital
Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding more than a
majority of the Outstanding Series A
31
38
Capital Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) held by holders of
record of Outstanding Series A Capital Securities present, either in person or
by proxy, at such meeting shall constitute the action of the Capital
Securityholders, unless this Trust Agreement requires a greater number of
affirmative votes.
Section 6.4 Voting Rights
Securityholders shall be entitled to one vote for each $25 of
Liquidation Amount represented by their Trust Securities in respect of any
matter as to which such Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Section 6.5 Proxies, etc.
At any meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote
thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting
unless it shall have been placed on file with the Administrative Trustees, or
with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Administrative Trustees may
direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken.
Pursuant to a resolution of the Property Trustee, proxies may be solicited in
the name of the Property Trustee or one or more officers of the Property
Trustee. Only Securityholders of record shall be entitled to vote. When Trust
Securities are held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any
meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Trust Securities, but if more
than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and
such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be
cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Trust Securities. A
proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Securityholder shall be
deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, and the burden of
proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. No proxy shall be valid more
than three years after its date of execution.
Section 6.6 Securityholder Action by Written Consent
Any action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be
taken without a meeting if Securityholders holding a majority of all Outstanding
Trust Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount) entitled to vote in
respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required
by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action in
writing.
Section 6.7 Record Date for Voting and Other Purposes
For the purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to
notice of and to vote at any meeting or by written consent, or to participate in
any Distribution on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is
not otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any
other action, the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not
more than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the
payment of a Distribution or other action, as the case may be, as a record date
for the determination of the identity of the Securityholders of record for such
purposes.
32
39
Section 6.8 Acts of Securityholders
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made
or taken by Securityholders or Owners may be embodied in and evidenced by one or
more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders
or Owners in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as
otherwise expressly provided herein, such action shall become effective when
such instrument or instruments are delivered to an Administrative Trustee. Such
instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the "Act" of the Securityholders or
Owners signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such
instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any
purpose of this Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.1) conclusive in favor
of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this Section.
The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a
certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such
certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
other manner which any Trustee receiving the same deems sufficient.
The ownership of Series A Capital Securities shall be proved by the
Securities Register.
Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver
or other Act of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future
Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to
be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.
Without limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to
take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so
with regard to all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security
or by one or more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such
appointment with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.
If any dispute shall arise between the Securityholders and the
Administrative Trustees or among such Securityholders or Trustees with respect
to the authenticity, validity or binding nature of any request, demand,
authorization, direction, consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or
Trustee under this Article VI, then the determination of such matter by the
Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.
33
40
Section 6.9 Inspection of Records
Upon reasonable notice to the Administrative Trustees and the Property
Trustee, the records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders
during normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such
Securityholder's interest as a Securityholder.
ARTICLE VII
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Section 7.1 Representations and Warranties of the Property Trustee
and the Delaware Trustee
The Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, on behalf of and as to
itself, hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and the
Securityholders that:
(a) the Property Trustee is a Delaware banking corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware;
(b) the Property Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal
right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement
and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance by it of this Trust Agreement;
(c) the Delaware Trustee is a Delaware banking corporation duly
organized, validly existing and in good standing in the State of Delaware;
(d) the Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal
right to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement
and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and
performance by it of this Trust Agreement;
(e) this Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the
valid and legally binding agreement of each of the Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors' rights and to general equity principles;
(f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement has
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of
the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and does not require any approval
of stockholders of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and such
execution, delivery and performance will not (i) violate the charter or by-laws
of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, (ii) violate any provision of,
or constitute, with or without notice or lapse of time, a default under, or
result in the creation or imposition of, any Lien on any properties included in
the Trust Property pursuant to the
34
41
provisions of, any indenture, mortgage, credit agreement, license or other
agreement or instrument to which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee is
a party or by which it is bound, or (iii) violate any law, governmental rule or
regulation of the State of Delaware, governing the banking, trust or general
powers of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee (as appropriate in
context) or any order, judgment or decree applicable to the Property Trustee or
the Delaware Trustee;
(g) neither the authorization, execution or delivery by the Property
Trustee or the Delaware Trustee of this Trust Agreement nor the consummation of
any of the transactions by the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee (as
appropriate in context) contemplated herein or therein requires the consent or
approval of, the giving of notice to, the registration with or the taking of any
other action with respect to any governmental authority or agency under any
existing Delaware law governing the banking, trust or general powers of the
Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be; and
(h) there are no proceedings pending or, to the best of each of the
Property Trustee's and the Delaware Trustee's knowledge, threatened against or
affecting the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee in any court or before
any governmental authority, agency or arbitration board or tribunal which,
individually or in the aggregate, would materially and adversely affect the
Trust or would question the right, power and authority of the Property Trustee
or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, to enter into or perform its
obligations as one of the Trustees under this Trust Agreement.
Section 7.2 Representations and Warranties of Depositor
The Depositor hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the
Securityholders that:
(a) the Trust Security Certificates issued at the Closing Date on
behalf of the Trust have been duly authorized and will have been duly and
validly executed, issued and delivered by the Trustees pursuant to the terms and
provisions of, and in accordance with the requirements of, this Trust Agreement
and the Securityholders will be, as of such date, entitled to the benefits of
this Trust Agreement; and
(b) there are no taxes, fees or other governmental charges payable by
the Trust (or the Trustees on behalf of the Trust) under the laws of the State
of Delaware or any political subdivision thereof in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance by the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement.
35
42
ARTICLE VIII
The Trustees
Section 8.1 Certain Duties and Responsibilities
(a) The duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be as
provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee, by
the Trust Indenture Act. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this
Trust Agreement shall require the Trustees to expend or risk their own funds or
otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of their
duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of their rights or powers, if they
shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to
them. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this
Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or
affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of this
Section. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall be construed to release an
Administrative Trustee from liability for its own gross negligent action, its
own gross negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct. To the extent
that, at law or in equity, an Administrative Trustee has duties (including
fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to the
Securityholders, such Administrative Trustee shall not be liable to the Trust or
to any Securityholder for such Trustee's good faith reliance on the provisions
of this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent
that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees
otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Depositor and the
Securityholders to replace such other duties and liabilities of the
Administrative Trustees.
(b) All payments made by the Property Trustee or a Paying Agent in
respect of the Trust Securities shall be made only from the revenue and proceeds
from the Trust Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient
revenue or proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee or a
Paying Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each
Securityholder, by its acceptance of a Trust Security, agrees that it will look
solely to the revenue and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent legally
available for distribution to it as herein provided and that the Trustees are
not personally liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Trust
Security or for any other liability in respect of any Trust Security. This
Section 8.1(b) does not limit the liability of the Trustees expressly set forth
elsewhere in this Trust Agreement or, in the case of the Property Trustee, in
the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) No provision of this Trust Agreement shall be construed to relieve
the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own
negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
36
43
(i) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by an authorized officer of the Property
Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Property Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders of not less than a
majority in Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities relating to the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Property Trustee, or exercising any trust or power
conferred upon the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement;
(iii) the Property Trustee's sole duty with respect to the
custody, safe keeping and physical preservation of the Series A
Subordinated Debentures and the Payment Account shall be to deal with
such property in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with
similar property for its own account, subject to the protections and
limitations on liability afforded to the Property Trustee under this
Trust Agreement and the Trust Indenture Act;
(iv) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest
on any money received by it except as it may otherwise agree in writing
with the Depositor, and money held by the Property Trustee need not be
segregated from other funds held by it except in relation to the
Payment Account maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant to Section
3.1 and except to the extent otherwise required by law; and
(v) the Property Trustee shall not be responsible for
monitoring the compliance by the Administrative Trustees or the
Depositor with their respective duties under this Trust Agreement, nor
shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or misconduct of
the Administrative Trustees or the Depositor.
Section 8.2 Certain Notices
Within ten Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of Default
actually known to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in
the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.9, notice of such Event of
Default to the Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees and the Depositor,
unless such Event of Default shall have been cured or waived.
Within five Business Days after the receipt of notice of the
Depositor's exercise of its right to defer the payment of interest on the Series
A Subordinated Debentures pursuant to the Indenture, the Administrative Trustee
shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 10.9, notice
of such exercise to the Securityholders and the Property Trustee, unless such
exercise shall have been revoked.
37
44
Section 8.3 Certain Rights of Property Trustee
Subject to the provisions of Section 8.1:
(a) the Property Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or
refraining from acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel,
certificate, written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of
auditors or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other
evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine
and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) if (i) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the
Property Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or
(ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Trust Agreement the Property
Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other provisions
contained herein or (iii) the Property Trustee is unsure of the application of
any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any matter as to which
the Capital Securityholders are entitled to vote under the terms of this Trust
Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Depositor
requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course of action to
be taken and the Property Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking
such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or
to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided, however, that if the
Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within ten
Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter
period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall
not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to, take
or refrain from taking such action not inconsistent with this Trust Agreement as
it shall deem advisable and in the best interests of the Securityholders, in
which event the Property Trustee shall have no liability except for its own bad
faith, negligence or willful misconduct;
(c) any direction or act of the Depositor or the Administrative
Trustees contemplated by this Trust Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by
an Officers' Certificate;
(d) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement, the
Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be established before
undertaking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee
(unless other evidence is herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of
bad faith on its part, request and rely upon an Officers' Certificate which,
upon receipt of such request, shall be promptly delivered by the Depositor or
the Administrative Trustees;
(e) the Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording,
filing or registration of any instrument (including any financing or
continuation statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any
rerecording, refiling or reregistration thereof;
(f) the Property Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection
(which counsel may be counsel to the Depositor or any of its Affiliates, and may
include any of its employees) and the advice of such counsel shall be full and
complete authorization and protection in respect of
38
45
any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in
reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice; the Property Trustee shall
have the right at any time to seek instructions concerning the administration of
this Trust Agreement from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(g) the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any
of the rights or powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or
direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless
such Securityholders shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable
security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be
incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(h) the Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation
into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement,
instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond,
debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document,
unless requested in writing to do so by one or more Securityholders, but the
Property Trustee may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts
or matters as it may see fit;
(i) the Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers
hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its
agents or attorneys, provided that the Property Trustee shall be responsible for
its own negligence or recklessness with respect to selection of any agent or
attorney appointed by it hereunder;
(j) whenever in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property
Trustee shall deem it desirable to receive written instructions with respect to
enforcing any remedy or right or taking any other action hereunder, the Property
Trustee (i) may request written instructions from the Holders of the Trust
Securities which written instructions may only be given by the Holders of the
same proportion in Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities as would be
entitled to direct the Property Trustee under the terms of the Trust Securities
in respect of such remedy, right or action, (ii) may refrain from enforcing such
remedy or right or taking such other action until such written instructions are
received, and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such written
instructions; and
(k) except as otherwise expressly provided by this Trust Agreement, the
Property Trustee shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is
discretionary under the provisions of this Trust Agreement.
No provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty
or obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any
right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction
in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be
unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any
such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation. No
permissive power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be
construed to be a duty.
39
46
Section 8.4 Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
The recitals contained herein and in the Trust Security Certificates
shall be taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume
any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable
for the use or application by the Depositor of the proceeds of the Series A
Subordinated Debentures.
Section 8.5 May Hold Securities
Any Trustee or any other agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its
individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Trust
Securities and, subject to Sections 8.8 and 8.13, except as provided in the
definition of the term "Outstanding" in Article I, may otherwise deal with the
Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such other
agent.
Section 8.6 Compensation; Indemnity; Fees
Pursuant to Section 10.6 of the Indenture, the Depositor, as borrower,
agrees:
(a) to pay to the Trustees from time to time such compensation as shall
be agreed in writing with the Depositor for all services rendered by them
hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in
regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);
(b) except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the
Trustees upon request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances
incurred or made by the Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust
Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and
disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement
or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and
(c) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify and
hold harmless (i) each Trustee, (ii) any Affiliate of any Trustee, (iii) any
officer, director, shareholder, employee, representative or agent of any
Trustee, and (iv) any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates
(referred to herein as an "Indemnified Person"), from and against any and all
loss, damage, liability, tax, penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature
whatsoever incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of the creation,
operation or termination of the Trust or any act or omission performed or
omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a
manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of
authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Trust Agreement, except
that no Indemnified Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any
loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of
negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions. When
the Property Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an
Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(4) or Section 5.1(5) of the Indenture,
the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and
the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or
other similar law.
40
47
The provisions of this Section 8.6 shall survive the termination of
this Trust Agreement.
No Trustee may claim any lien or charge on any Trust Property as a
result of any amount due pursuant to this Section 8.6.
The Depositor and any Trustee (in the case of the Property Trustee,
subject to Section 8.8 hereof) may engage in or possess an interest in other
business ventures of any nature or description, independently or with others,
similar or dissimilar to the business of the Trust, and the Trust and the
Holders of Trust Securities shall have no rights by virtue of this Trust
Agreement in and to such independent ventures or the income or profits derived
therefrom, and the pursuit of any such venture, even if competitive with the
business of the Trust, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper. Neither the
Depositor, nor any Trustee, shall be obligated to present any particular
investment or other opportunity to the Trust even if such opportunity is of a
character that, if presented to the Trust, could be taken by the Trust, and the
Depositor or any Trustee shall have the right to take for its own account
(individually or as a partner or fiduciary) or to recommend to others any such
particular investment or other opportunity. Any Trustee may engage or be
interested in any financial or other transaction with the Depositor or any
Affiliate of the Depositor, or may act as depository for, trustee or agent for,
or act on any committee or body of holders of, securities or other obligations
of the Depositor or its Affiliates.
Section 8.7 Corporate Property Trustee Required; Eligibility of
Trustees
(a) There shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with
respect to the Trust Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that is
eligible pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes
reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements
of its supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be
its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time the Property Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of
this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
hereinafter specified in this Article.
(b) There shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees
hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities. Each Administrative Trustee
shall be either a natural person who is at least 21 years of age or a legal
entity that shall act through one or more persons authorized to bind that
entity.
(c) There shall at all times be a Delaware Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee shall either be (i) a natural person who
is at least 21 years of age and a resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a
legal entity with its principal place of business in the State of Delaware and
that otherwise meets the requirements of applicable Delaware law that shall act
through one or more persons authorized to bind such entity.
41
48
Section 8.8 Conflicting Interests
If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest
within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall either
eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by,
and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Trust
Agreement.
Section 8.9 Co-Trustees and Separate Trustee
Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at
any time or times, for the purpose of meeting the legal requirements of the
Trust Indenture Act or of any jurisdiction in which any part of the Trust
Property may at the time be located, the Depositor and the Administrative
Trustees, by agreed action of the majority of such Trustees, shall have power to
appoint, and upon the written request of the Administrative Trustees, the
Depositor shall for such purpose join with the Administrative Trustees in the
execution, delivery, and performance of all instruments and agreements necessary
or proper to appoint, one or more Persons approved by the Property Trustee
either to act as co-trustee, jointly with the Property Trustee, of all or any
part of such Trust Property, or to the extent required by law to act as separate
trustee of any such property, in either case with such powers as may be provided
in the instrument of appointment, and to vest in such Person or Persons in the
capacity aforesaid, any property, title, right or power deemed necessary or
desirable, subject to the other provisions of this Section. If the Depositor
does not join in such appointment within 15 days after the receipt by it of a
request so to do, or in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee alone shall have power to make such
appointment. Any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed pursuant to this
Section shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and
a resident of the United States or (ii) a legal entity with its principal place
of business in the United States that shall act through one or more persons
authorized to bind such entity.
Should any written instrument from the Depositor be required by any
co-trustee or separate trustee so appointed for more fully confirming to such
co-trustee or separate trustee such property, title, right, or power, any and
all such instruments shall, on request, be executed, acknowledged and delivered
by the Depositor.
Every co-trustee or separate trustee shall, to the extent permitted by
law, but to such extent only, be appointed subject to the following terms,
namely:
(a) The Trust Securities shall be executed and delivered and all
rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereunder in respect of the custody of
securities, cash and other personal property held by, or required to be
deposited or pledged with, the Trustees specified hereunder shall be exercised
solely by such Trustees and not by such co-trustee or separate trustee.
(b) The rights, powers, duties, and obligations hereby conferred or
imposed upon the Property Trustee in respect of any property covered by such
appointment shall be conferred or imposed upon and exercised or performed by the
Property Trustee or by the Property Trustee and such co-trustee or separate
trustee jointly, as shall be provided in the instrument appointing such
42
49
co-trustee or separate trustee, except to the extent that under any law of any
jurisdiction in which any particular act is to be performed, the Property
Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act, in which event
such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by
such co-trustee or separate trustee.
(c) The Property Trustee at any time, by an instrument in writing
executed by it, with the written concurrence of the Depositor, may accept the
resignation of or remove any co-trustee or separate trustee appointed under this
Section, and, in case a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Property Trustee shall have power to accept the resignation of,
or remove, any such co-trustee or separate trustee without the concurrence of
the Depositor. Upon the written request of the Property Trustee, the Depositor
shall join with the Property Trustee in the execution, delivery and performance
of all instruments and agreements necessary or proper to effectuate such
resignation or removal. A successor to any co-trustee or separate trustee so
resigned or removed may be appointed in the manner provided in this Section.
(d) No co-trustee or separate trustee hereunder shall be personally
liable by reason of any act or omission of the Property Trustee or any other
trustee hereunder.
(e) The Property Trustee shall not be liable by reason of any act of a
co-trustee or separate trustee.
(f) Any Act of Holders delivered to the Property Trustee shall be
deemed to have been delivered to each such co-trustee and separate trustee.
Section 8.10 Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
No resignation or removal of any Trustee (the "Relevant Trustee") and
no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become
effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in
accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11.
Subject to the immediately preceding paragraph, the Relevant Trustee
may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Securityholders.
If the instrument of acceptance by the successor Trustee required by Section
8.11 shall not have been delivered to the Relevant Trustee within 30 days after
the giving of such notice of resignation, the Relevant Trustee may petition, at
the expense of the Trust, any court of competent jurisdiction for the
appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
Unless a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, any Trustee may be removed at any time by Act of the Series A Common
Securityholder. If a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or both of them, may
be removed at such time by Act of the Holders of a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Series A Capital Securities, delivered to the Relevant Trustee (in
its individual capacity and on behalf of the Trust). An Administrative Trustee
may be removed by the Series A Common Securityholder at any time. If the
instrument of acceptance by the
43
50
successor Trustee required by Section 8.11 shall not have been delivered to the
Relevant Trustee within 30 days after such removal, the Relevant Trustee may
petition, at the expense of the Trust, any court of competent jurisdiction for
the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
If any Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting
as Trustee, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of any Trustee for any
cause, at a time when no Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing, the Series A Common Securityholder, by Act of the Series A Common
Securityholder delivered to the retiring Trustee, shall promptly appoint a
successor Trustee or Trustees, and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the
applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of continuing to act as the
Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, at a time when a
Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Capital
Securityholders, by Act of the Securityholders of a majority in Liquidation
Amount of the Series A Capital Securities then Outstanding delivered to the
retiring Relevant Trustee, shall promptly appoint a successor Relevant Trustee
or Trustees, and such successor Trustee shall comply with the applicable
requirements of Section 8.11. If an Administrative Trustee shall resign, be
removed or become incapable of acting as Administrative Trustee, at a time when
a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Series A
Common Securityholder by Act of the Series A Common Securityholder delivered to
the Administrative Trustee shall promptly appoint a successor Administrative
Trustee or Administrative Trustees and such successor Administrative Trustee or
Trustees shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If no
successor Relevant Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Series A Common
Securityholder or the Capital Securityholders and accepted appointment in the
manner required by Section 8.11, any Securityholder who has been a
Securityholder of Trust Securities for at least six months may, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent
jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Relevant Trustee.
The Property Trustee shall give notice of each resignation and each
removal of a Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee to all
Securityholders in the manner provided in Section 10.9 and shall give notice to
the Depositor. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Relevant
Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office if it is the Property
Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Trust
Agreement, in the event any Administrative Trustee or a Delaware Trustee who is
a natural person dies or becomes, in the opinion of the Depositor, incompetent
or incapacitated, the vacancy created by such death, incompetence or incapacity
may be filled by (a) the unanimous act of the remaining Administrative Trustees
if there are at least two of them or (b) otherwise by the Depositor (with the
successor in each case being a Person who satisfies the eligibility requirements
for Administrative Trustees or Delaware Trustee, as the case may be, set forth
in Section 8.7).
44
51
Section 8.11 Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Relevant Trustee,
the retiring Relevant Trustee and each successor Relevant Trustee with respect
to the Trust Securities shall execute and deliver an amendment hereto wherein
each successor Relevant Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (a)
shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and
confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Relevant Trustee all the rights,
powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee with respect to the
Trust Securities and the Trust and (b) shall add to or change any of the
provisions of this Trust Agreement as shall be necessary to provide for or
facilitate the administration of the Trust by more than one Relevant Trustee, it
being understood that nothing herein or in such amendment shall constitute such
Relevant Trustees co-trustees, and upon the execution and delivery of such
amendment, the resignation or removal of the retiring Relevant Trustee shall
become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Relevant
Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with
all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Relevant Trustee; but,
on written request of the Trust or any successor Relevant Trustee, such retiring
Relevant Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor
Relevant Trustee all Trust Property, all proceeds thereof and money held by such
retiring Relevant Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust Securities and the
Trust.
Upon written request of any such successor Relevant Trustee, the Trust
shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in
and confirming to such successor Relevant Trustee all such rights, powers and
trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.
No successor Relevant Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at
the time of such acceptance such successor Relevant Trustee shall be qualified
and eligible under this Article.
Section 8.12 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business
Any Person into which the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee may
be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person
resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Relevant
Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all
the corporate trust business of such Relevant Trustee, shall be the successor of
such Relevant Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise
qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of
any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
45
52
Section 8.13 Preferential Collection of Claims Against Depositor or
Trust
In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation,
bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other
similar judicial proceeding relative to the Trust or any other obligor upon the
Trust Securities or the property of the Trust or of such other obligor or their
creditors, the Property Trustee (irrespective of whether any Distributions on
the Trust Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by
declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Property Trustee shall
have made any demand on the Trust for the payment of any past due Distributions)
shall be entitled and empowered, to the fullest extent permitted by law, by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of any Distributions
owing and unpaid in respect of the Trust Securities and to file such other
papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims
of the Property Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its agents and
counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
(b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or
deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or
other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by
each Holder to make such payments to the Property Trustee and, in the event the
Property Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the
Holders, to pay to the Property Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Property Trustee, its
agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Property Trustee.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Property
Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder
any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or compensation affecting
the Trust Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the
Property Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such
proceeding.
Section 8.14 Reports by Property Trustee
(a) The Property Trustee shall transmit to Securityholders such reports
concerning the Property Trustee and its actions under this Trust Agreement as
may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the
manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust
Indenture Act, the Property Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15
following the date of this Trust Agreement, deliver to Securityholders a brief
report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such
Section 313(a).
(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission
to Holders, be filed by the Property Trustee with the Nasdaq National Market,
the Commission and the
46
53
Depositor. The Depositor will promptly notify the Property Trustee of any such
listing or trading.
Section 8.15 Reports to the Property Trustee
The Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust
shall provide to the Property Trustee such documents, reports and information as
required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act (if any) and the compliance
certificate required by Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act in the form,
in the manner and at the times required by Section 314 of the Trust Indenture
Act. Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Property Trustee
is for informational purposes only and the Property Trustee's receipt of such
shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or
determinable from information contained therein, including the Trust's
compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Property Trustee
is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers' Certificates).
Section 8.16 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent
Each of the Depositor and the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with any
conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Trust Agreement that relate
to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.
Any certificate or opinion required to be given by an officer pursuant to
Section 314(c)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be given in the form of an
Officers' Certificate.
Section 8.17 Number of Trustees
(a) The number of Trustees shall be four, provided that the Holder of
all of the Series A Common Securities by written instrument may increase or
decrease the number of Administrative Trustees. The Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee may be the same Person.
(b) If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the number of
Administrative Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 8.17(a), or if the
number of Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 8.17(a), a vacancy shall
occur. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance with
Section 8.10.
(c) The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of a Trustee shall not operate
to dissolve, terminate or annul the Trust. Whenever a vacancy in the number of
Administrative Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled by the
appointment of an Administrative Trustee in accordance with Section 8.10, the
Administrative Trustees in office, regardless of their number (and
notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Agreement), shall have all the
powers granted to the Administrative Trustees and shall discharge all the duties
imposed upon the Administrative Trustees by this Trust Agreement.
47
54
Section 8.18 Delegation of Power
(a) Any Administrative Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21 his
or her power for the purpose of executing any documents contemplated in Section
2.7(a), including any registration statement or amendment thereto filed with the
Commission, or making any other governmental filing; and
(b) The Administrative Trustees shall have power to delegate from time
to time to such of their number or to the Depositor the doing of such things and
the execution of such instruments either in the name of the Trust or the names
of the Administrative Trustees or otherwise as the Administrative Trustees may
deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited by applicable
law or contrary to the provisions of this Trust Agreement, as set forth herein.
48
55
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION, LIQUIDATION AND MERGER
Section 9.1 Termination Upon Expiration Date
Unless earlier terminated, the Trust shall automatically terminate on
_________________, 2028 (the "Expiration Date"), following the distribution of
the Trust Property in accordance with Section 9.4.
Section 9.2 Early Termination
The first to occur of any of the following events is an "Early
Termination Event":
(a) the occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event in respect of, or the
dissolution or liquidation of, the Holder of the Series A Common Securities;
(b) the written direction to the Property Trustee from the Depositor at
any time to terminate the Trust and, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, distribute Series A
Subordinated Debentures to Securityholders in exchange for the Series A Capital
Securities (which direction is optional and wholly within the discretion of the
Depositor);
(c) the redemption of all of the Series A Capital Securities in
connection with the redemption of all of the Series A Subordinated Debentures;
and
(d) the entry of an order for dissolution of the Trust by a court of
competent jurisdiction.
Section 9.3 Termination
The respective obligations and responsibilities of the Trustees and the
Trust created and continued hereby shall terminate upon the latest to occur of
the following: (a) the distribution by the Property Trustee to Securityholders
upon the liquidation of the Trust pursuant to Section 9.4, or upon the
redemption of all of the Trust Securities pursuant to Section 4.2, of all
amounts required to be distributed hereunder upon the final payment of the Trust
Securities; (b) the payment of any expenses owed by the Trust; and (c) the
discharge of all administrative duties of the Administrative Trustees, including
the performance of any tax reporting obligations with respect to the Trust or
the Securityholders.
Section 9.4 Liquidation
(a) If an Early Termination Event specified in clause (a), (b) or (d)
of Section 9.2 occurs or upon the Expiration Date, the Trust shall be liquidated
by the Trustees as expeditiously as the
49
56
Trustees determine to be possible by distributing, after satisfaction or the
making of reasonable provisions for the payment of liabilities to creditors of
the Trust as provided by applicable law, to each Securityholder a Like Amount of
Series A Subordinated Debentures, subject to Section 9.4(d). Notice of
liquidation shall be given by the Property Trustee by first class mail, postage
prepaid mailed not later than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the Liquidation
Date to each Holder of Trust Securities at such Holder's address appearing in
the Securities Register. All notices of liquidation shall:
(i) state the CUSIP Number of the Trust Securities;
(ii) state the Liquidation Date;
(iii) state that from and after the Liquidation Date, the
Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be Outstanding and any
Trust Security Certificates not surrendered for exchange will be deemed
to represent a Like Amount of Series A Subordinated Debentures; and
(iv) provide such information with respect to the mechanics by
which Holders may exchange Trust Security Certificates for Series A
Subordinated Debentures, or if Section 9.4(d) applies, receive a
Liquidation Distribution, as the Administrative Trustees or the
Property Trustee shall deem appropriate.
(b) Except where Section 9.2(c) or 9.4(d) applies, in order to effect
the liquidation of the Trust and distribution of the Series A Subordinated
Debentures to Securityholders, the Property Trustee shall establish a record
date for such distribution (which shall be not more than 45 days prior to the
Liquidation Date) and, either itself acting as exchange agent or through the
appointment of a separate exchange agent, shall establish such procedures as it
shall deem appropriate to effect the distribution of Series A Subordinated
Debentures in exchange for the Outstanding Trust Security Certificates.
(c) Except where Section 9.2(c) or 9.4(d) applies, after the
Liquidation Date, (i) the Trust Securities will no longer be deemed to be
Outstanding, (ii) certificates representing a Like Amount of Series A
Subordinated Debentures will be issued to Holders of Trust Security
Certificates, upon surrender of such certificates to the Administrative Trustees
or their agent for exchange, (iii) the Depositor shall use its best efforts to
have the Series A Subordinated Debentures listed on the Nasdaq National Market,
(iv) any Trust Security Certificates not so surrendered for exchange will be
deemed to represent a Like Amount of Series A Subordinated Debentures, accruing
interest at the rate provided for in the Series A Subordinated Debentures from
the last Distribution Date on which a Distribution was made on such Trust
Security Certificates until such certificates are so surrendered (and until such
certificates are so surrendered, no payments of interest or principal will be
made to Holders of Trust Security Certificates with respect to such Series A
Subordinated Debentures) and (v) all rights of Securityholders holding Trust
Securities will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive
Series A Subordinated Debentures upon surrender of Trust Security Certificates.
50
57
(d) In the event that, notwithstanding the other provisions of this
Section 9.4, whether because of an order for dissolution entered by a court of
competent jurisdiction or otherwise, distribution of the Series A Subordinated
Debentures in the manner provided herein is determined by the Property Trustee
not to be practical, the Trust Property shall be liquidated, and the Trust shall
be wound up or terminated, by the Property Trustee. In such event,
Securityholders will be entitled to receive out of the assets of the Trust
available for distribution to Securityholders, after satisfaction of liabilities
to creditors of the Trust as provided by applicable law, an amount equal to the
Liquidation Amount per Trust Security plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions
thereon to the date of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation
Distribution"). If, upon any such winding up or termination, the Liquidation
Distribution can be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets
available to pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then, subject
to the next succeeding sentence, the amounts payable by the Trust on the Trust
Securities shall be paid on a pro rata basis (based upon Liquidation Amounts).
The Holder of the Series A Common Securities will be entitled to receive
Liquidation Distributions upon any such winding up or termination pro rata
(determined as aforesaid) with Holders of Series A Capital Securities, except
that, if a Debenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Series
A Capital Securities shall have a priority over the Series A Common Securities.
Section 9.5 Mergers, Consolidations, Amalgamations or Replacements of
the Trust
The Trust may not merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be
replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other Person, except pursuant
to this Article IX. At the request of the Depositor, with the consent of the
Administrative Trustees and without the consent of the Holders of the Series A
Capital Securities, the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, the Trust may
merge with or into, consolidate, amalgamate, or be replaced by or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to a
trust organized as such under the laws of any State; provided, that (i) such
successor entity either (a) expressly assumes all of the obligations of the
Trust with respect to the Series A Capital Securities or (b) substitutes for the
Series A Capital Securities other securities having substantially the same terms
as the Series A Capital Securities (the "Successor Securities") so long as the
Successor Securities rank the same as the Series A Capital Securities rank in
priority with respect to distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption
and otherwise, (ii) the Depositor expressly appoints a trustee of such successor
entity possessing the same powers and duties as the Property Trustee as the
holder of the Series A Subordinated Debentures, (iii) the Successor Securities
are listed or traded, or any Successor Securities will be listed upon
notification of issuance, on the Nasdaq National Market, (iv) such merger,
consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not
cause the Series A Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities) to be
downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization, (v)
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or
lease does not adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the
Holders of the Series A Capital Securities (including any Successor Securities)
in any material respect, (vi) such successor entity has a purpose substantially
identical to that of the Trust, (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation,
amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease, the Depositor has
received an Opinion
51
58
of Counsel to the effect that (a) such merger, consolidation, amalgamation,
replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease does not adversely affect the rights,
preferences and privileges of the Holders of the Series A Capital Securities
(including any Successor Securities) in any material respect, and (b) following
such merger, consolidation, amalgamation, replacement, conveyance, transfer or
lease, neither the Trust nor such successor entity will be required to register
as an investment company under the 1940 Act and (viii) the Depositor owns all of
the common securities of such successor entity and guarantees the obligations of
such successor entity under the Successor Securities at least to the extent
provided by the Series A Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust
shall not, except with the consent of Holders of 100% in Liquidation Amount of
the Series A Capital Securities, consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or
be replaced by or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any other Person or permit any other Person to
consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if such
consolidation, amalgamation, merger, replacement, conveyance, transfer or lease
would cause the Trust or the successor entity to be classified as other than a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 10.1 Limitation of Rights of Securityholders
The death, incapacity, liquidation, dissolution, termination or
bankruptcy of any Person having an interest, beneficial or otherwise, in Trust
Securities shall not operate to terminate this Trust Agreement, nor entitle the
legal representatives or heirs of such Person or any Securityholder for such
Person, to claim an accounting, take any action or bring any proceeding in any
court for a partition or winding up of the arrangements contemplated hereby, nor
otherwise affect the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties hereto
or any of them.
Section 10.2 Liability of the Series A Common Securityholder
The Holder of the Series A Common Securities shall be liable for all of
the debts and obligations of the Trust (other than with respect to the Trust
Securities) to the extent not satisfied out of the Trust's assets.
Section 10.3 Amendment
(a) This Trust Agreement may be amended from time to time by the
Property Trustee, the Administrative Trustees and the Depositor, without the
consent of any Securityholders, (i) to cure any ambiguity, correct or supplement
any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein,
or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising
under this Trust Agreement, which shall not be inconsistent with the other
provisions of this Trust Agreement, or (ii) to modify, eliminate or add to any
provisions of this Trust Agreement to such extent as shall be necessary to
ensure that the Trust will be classified for
52
59
United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor trust at all times that
any Trust Securities are Outstanding or to ensure that the Trust will not be
required to register as an investment company under the 1940 Act; provided,
however, that in the case of clause (i) or clause (ii), such action shall not
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Securityholder,
and any such amendments of this Trust Agreement shall become effective when
notice thereof is given to the Securityholders.
(b) Except as provided in Section 10.3(c) hereof, any provision of this
Trust Agreement may be amended by the Trustees and the Depositor with (i) the
consent of Trust Securityholders representing not less than a majority (based
upon Liquidation Amounts) of the Trust Securities then Outstanding and (ii)
receipt by the Trustees of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such
amendment or the exercise of any power granted to the Trustees in accordance
with such amendment will not affect the Trust's status as a grantor trust for
United States federal income tax purposes or the Trust's exemption from status
of an investment company under the 1940 Act.
(c) In addition to and notwithstanding any other provision in this
Trust Agreement, without the consent of each affected Securityholder (such
consent being obtained in accordance with Section 6.3 or 6.6 hereof), this Trust
Agreement may not be amended to (i) change the amount or timing of any
Distribution on the Trust Securities or otherwise adversely affect the amount of
any Distribution required to be made in respect of the Trust Securities as of a
specified date or (ii) restrict the right of a Securityholder to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date; notwithstanding
any other provision herein, without the unanimous consent of the Securityholders
(such consent being obtained in accordance with Section 6.3 or 6.6 hereof), this
paragraph (c) of this Section 10.3 may not be amended.
(d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, no
Trustee shall enter into or consent to any amendment to this Trust Agreement
which would cause the Trust to fail or cease to qualify for the exemption from
status of an investment company under the 1940 Act or fail or cease to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Trust Agreement to the contrary,
without the consent of the Depositor, this Trust Agreement may not be amended in
a manner which imposes any additional obligation on the Depositor.
(f) In the event that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is made,
the Administrative Trustees shall promptly provide to the Depositor a copy of
such amendment.
(g) Neither the Property Trustee nor the Delaware Trustee shall be
required to enter into any amendment to this Trust Agreement which affects its
own rights, duties or immunities under this Trust Agreement. The Property
Trustee shall be entitled to receive an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers'
Certificate stating that any amendment to this Trust Agreement is in compliance
with this Trust Agreement.
53
60
Section 10.4 Separability
In case any provision in this Trust Agreement or in the Trust Security
Certificates shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality
and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected
or impaired thereby.
Section 10.5 Governing Law
THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF EACH OF THE
SECURITYHOLDERS, THE TRUST AND THE TRUSTEES WITH RESPECT TO THIS TRUST AGREEMENT
AND THE TRUST SECURITIES SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAWS
PRINCIPLES).
Section 10.6 Payments Due on Non-Business Day
If the date fixed for any payment on any Trust Security shall be a day
that is not a Business Day, then such payment need not be made on such date but
may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (except as
otherwise provided in Sections 4.1(a) and 4.2(d)), with the same force and
effect as though made on the date fixed for such payment, and no interest shall
accrue thereon for the period after such date.
Section 10.7 Successors
This Trust Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the
benefit of any successor to the Depositor, the Trust or the Relevant Trustee,
including any successor by operation of law. Except in connection with a
consolidation, merger or sale involving the Depositor that is permitted under
Article Eight of the Indenture and pursuant to which the assignee agrees in
writing to perform the Depositor's obligations hereunder, the Depositor shall
not assign its obligations hereunder.
Section 10.8 Headings
The Article and Section headings are for convenience only and shall not
affect the construction of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.9 Reports, Notices and Demands
Any report, notice, demand or other communication which by any
provision of this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served
to or upon any Securityholder or the Depositor may be given or served in writing
by deposit thereof, first class postage prepaid, in the United States mail, hand
delivery or facsimile transmission, in each case, addressed, (a) in the case of
a Capital Securityholder, to such Capital Securityholder as such
Securityholder's name and address may appear on the Securities Register; and (b)
in the case of the Series A Common Securityholder or the Depositor, to TeleBanc
Financial Corporation, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
00
00
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 , Attention: Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer, facsimile no.: (000) 000-0000. Such notice, demand or other
communication to or upon a Securityholder shall be deemed to have been
sufficiently given or made, for all purposes, upon hand delivery, mailing or
transmission.
Any notice, demand or other communication which by any provision of
this Trust Agreement is required or permitted to be given or served to or upon
the Trust, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee or the Administrative
Trustees shall be given in writing addressed (until another address is published
by the Trust) as follows: (a) with respect to the Property Trustee to Wilmington
Trust Company, Xxxxxx Square North, 0000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration; (b) with respect to
the Delaware Trustee, to Wilmington Trust Company, Xxxxxx Square North, 0000
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000; and (c) with respect to the
Administrative Trustees, to them at the address above for notices to the
Depositor, marked "Attention Administrative Trustees of TeleBanc Capital Trust
II." Such notice, demand or other communication to or upon the Trust or the
Property Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or made only
upon actual receipt of the writing by the Trust or the Property Trustee.
Section 10.10 Agreement Not to Petition
Each of the Trustees and the Depositor agree for the benefit of the
Securityholders that, until at least one year and one day after the Trust has
been terminated in accordance with Article IX, they shall not file, or join in
the filing of, a petition against the Trust under any bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other similar law (including, without limitation, the United
States Bankruptcy Code) (collectively, "Bankruptcy Laws") or otherwise join in
the commencement of any proceeding against the Trust under any Bankruptcy Law.
In the event the Depositor takes action in violation of this Section 10.10, the
Property Trustee agrees, for the benefit of Securityholders, that at the expense
of the Depositor, it shall file an answer with the bankruptcy court or otherwise
properly contest the filing of such petition by the Depositor against the Trust
or the commencement of such action and raise the defense that the Depositor has
agreed in writing not to take such action and should be stopped and precluded
therefrom and such other defenses, if any, as counsel for the Property Trustee
or the Trust may assert. The provisions of this Section 10.10 shall survive the
termination of this Trust Agreement.
Section 10.11 Trust Indenture Act; Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
(a) This Trust Agreement is subject to the provisions of the Trust
Indenture Act that are required or deemed to be part of this Trust Agreement and
shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions.
(b) The Property Trustee shall be the only Trustee which is a trustee
for the purposes of the Trust Indenture Act.
(c) If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with another
provision hereof which is required or deemed to be included in this Trust
Agreement by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required or
deemed provision shall control. If any provision of this
55
62
Trust Agreement modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act
which may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to
apply to this Trust Agreement as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.
(d) The application of the Trust Indenture Act to this Trust Agreement
shall not affect the nature of the Trust Securities as equity securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
Section 10.12 Acceptance of Terms of Trust Agreement, Series A
Guarantee and Indenture
THE RECEIPT AND ACCEPTANCE OF A TRUST SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN
BY OR ON BEHALF OF A SECURITYHOLDER OR ANY BENEFICIAL OWNER, WITHOUT ANY
SIGNATURE OR FURTHER MANIFESTATION OF ASSENT, SHALL CONSTITUTE THE UNCONDITIONAL
ACCEPTANCE BY THE SECURITYHOLDER AND ALL OTHERS HAVING A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN
SUCH TRUST SECURITY OF ALL THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST AGREEMENT AND
AGREEMENT TO THE SUBORDINATION PROVISIONS AND OTHER TERMS OF THE SERIES A
GUARANTEE AND THE INDENTURE, AND SHALL CONSTITUTE THE AGREEMENT OF THE TRUST,
SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS THAT THE TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THIS TRUST
AGREEMENT SHALL BE BINDING, OPERATIVE AND EFFECTIVE AS BETWEEN THE TRUST AND
SUCH SECURITYHOLDER AND SUCH OTHERS.
Section 10.13 Holders are Parties
Notwithstanding that Holders have not executed and delivered this Trust
Agreement or any counterpart thereof, Holders shall be deemed to be parties to
this Trust Agreement and shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions
hereof and of the Trust Securities by acceptance and delivery of the Trust
Securities.
56
63
Section 10.14 Counterparts
This Trust Agreement may contain more than one counterpart of the
signature page and this Trust Agreement may be executed by the affixing of the
signature of each of the Trustees on one of such counterpart signature pages.
All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as though one, and they
shall have the same force and effect as though all of the signers had signed a
single signature page.
TELEBANC FINANCIAL CORPORATION
By: ____________________________________
Name: XXXXXXXX X. XXXXXX
Title: Vice Chairman of the Board of
Directors, Chief Executive
Officer and President
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Property Trustee
By: ____________________________________
Name:
Title:
WILMINGTON TRUST COMPANY,
as Delaware Trustee
By: ____________________________________
Name:
Title:
________________________________________
XXXXX X. XXXXXX
as Administrative Trustee
________________________________________
XXXXXXXX X. XXXXXX
as Administrative Trustee
________________________________________
XXXXXX XXXXX XXXX
as Administrative Trustee
57