1
EXHIBIT 1.1
INET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.001 PER SHARE
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
(U.S. VERSION)
_______________ ___, 1998
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co.,
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, a division
of Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Incorporated
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC,
As representatives of the several Underwriters
named in Schedule I hereto,
c/o Goldman, Sachs & Co.,
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Inet Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"),
proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein, to issue and sell
to the Underwriters named in Schedule I hereto (the "Underwriters") an aggregate
of ______ shares and, at the election of the Underwriters, up to
________ additional shares of Common Stock, par value $.001 per share ("Stock"),
of the Company and the stockholders of the Company named in Schedule II hereto
(the "Selling Stockholders") propose, subject to the terms and conditions stated
herein, to sell to the Underwriters an aggregate of ______ shares of Stock. The
aggregate of ________ shares to be sold by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders is herein called the "Firm Shares" and the ________ additional
shares to be sold by the Company are herein called the "Optional Shares." The
Firm Shares and the Optional Shares that the Underwriters elect to purchase
pursuant to Section 2 hereof are herein collectively called the "Shares."
It is understood and agreed to by all parties that the Company and the
Selling Stockholders are concurrently entering into an agreement (the
"International Underwriting Agreement") providing for the sale by the Company
and the Selling Stockholders of up to a total of _______ shares of Stock (the
"International Shares"), including the overallotment option thereunder, through
arrangements with certain underwriters outside the United States (the
"International Underwriters"), for whom Xxxxxxx Xxxxx International is acting as
lead manager. Anything herein or therein to the contrary notwithstanding, the
respective closings under this Agreement and the International Underwriting
Agreement are hereby expressly made conditional on one another. The Underwriters
hereunder and the International Underwriters are simultaneously entering into an
Agreement between U.S. and International Underwriting Syndicates (the "Agreement
between Syndicates") which provides, among other things, for the transfer of
shares of Stock between the two syndicates. Two forms of prospectus are to be
used in connection with the offering and sale of shares of Stock contemplated by
the foregoing, one relating to the Shares hereunder and the other relating to
the International Shares. The latter form of prospectus will be identical to the
former except for certain substitute pages. Except as used in Sections 2, 3, 4,
9 and 11 herein, and except as the context may otherwise require, references
hereinafter to the Shares shall include all the shares of Stock which may be
sold pursuant to either this Agreement or the International Underwriting
Agreement, and references herein
2
to any prospectus whether in preliminary or final form, and whether as amended
or supplemented, shall include both the U.S. and the international versions
thereof.
1. (a) The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the
Underwriters that:
(i) A registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-________)
(the "Initial Registration Statement") in respect of the Shares has been filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"); the Initial
Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, each in the
form heretofore delivered to you, and, excluding exhibits thereto, for each of
the other Underwriters, have been declared effective by the Commission in such
form; other than a registration statement, if any, increasing the size of the
offering (a "Rule 462(b) Registration Statement"), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Act"), which became effective
upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial Registration
Statement has heretofore been filed with the Commission, except for the
registration statement on Form 8-A filed pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the
Initial Registration Statement, any post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule
462(b) Registration Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for
that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary
prospectus included in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of the rules and regulations of the
Commission under the Act is hereinafter called a "Preliminary Prospectus"; the
various parts of the Initial Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement, if any, including all exhibits thereto and including the
information contained in the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof and
deemed by virtue of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial
Registration Statement at the time it was declared effective or such part of the
Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or hereafter becomes
effective, each as amended at the time such part of the Initial Registration
Statement became effective, are hereinafter collectively called the
"Registration Statement"; and such final prospectus, in the form first filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act, is hereinafter called the "Prospectus");
(ii) No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary
Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus,
at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and warranty
shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by an
Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. expressly for use therein or by a
Selling Stockholder expressly for use in the preparation of the answers therein
to Items 7 and 11(m) of Form S-1;
(iii) The Registration Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and
any further amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement or the
Prospectus will conform, in all material respects to the requirements of the Act
and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and do not and will
not, as of the applicable effective date as to the Registration Statement and
any amendment thereto and as of the applicable filing date as to the Prospectus
and any amendment or supplement thereto, contain an untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; provided, however, that
this representation and warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions
made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to
the Company by an Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. expressly for use
therein or by a Selling Stockholder expressly for use in the preparation of the
answers therein to Items 7 and 11(m) of Form S-1;
(iv) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has sustained
since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the
Prospectus any material loss or interference with its business
-2-
3
from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by
insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or
decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus; and,
since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been any change in the capital stock
or stock options (other than exercises of stock options outstanding and grants
of stock options authorized under the employee stock plans described in the
Prospectus) of the Company or any of its subsidiaries or in the consolidated
long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any
material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material
adverse change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial
position, stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in
the Prospectus;
(v) The Company and its subsidiaries have good and marketable title
in fee simple to all real property and good and marketable title to all personal
property owned by them, in each case free and clear of all liens, encumbrances
and defects except such as are described in the Prospectus or such as do not
materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use
made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and its
subsidiaries; and any real property and buildings held under lease by the
Company and its subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and
enforceable leases with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere
with the use made and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the
Company and its subsidiaries;
(vi) The Company and each of its subsidiaries own or possess or, in
the case of business proposed to be conducted by the Company, can acquire on
commercially reasonable terms adequate licenses or other rights to use all
patents, patent rights, inventions, trade secrets, copyrights, trademarks,
service marks, trade names, technology and know-how currently employed or
proposed to be employed by them in connection with their business as described
in the Prospectus; the Company is not obligated to pay a royalty, grant a
license, or provide other consideration to any third party in connection with
its patents, copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, technology or
know-how other than pursuant to the Binary Development and Distribution
Agreement with SunSoft, Inc. dated January 30, 1998 and the Program License
Agreement with Vertel Corporation dated December 23, 1997 and as otherwise
disclosed in the Prospectus, and, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement
or conflict with (and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries knows of
any infringement or conflict with) rights of others with respect to any patents,
patent rights, inventions, trade secrets, copyrights, trademarks, service marks,
trade names, technology or know-how which could reasonably be expected to result
in any material adverse effect upon the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a
whole; and, except as disclosed in the Prospectus, the discoveries, inventions,
products or processes of the Company and its subsidiaries referred to in the
Prospectus do not, to the best knowledge of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, infringe or conflict with any right or patent of any third party,
or any discovery, invention, product or process which is the subject of a patent
application filed by any third party, known to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole; and no third party, including any academic or
governmental organization, possesses rights to the Company's patents,
copyrights, trademarks, service marks, trade names, technology or know-how
which, if exercised, could enable such third party to develop products
competitive to those of the Company or could have a material adverse effect on
the ability of the Company to conduct its business in the manner described in
the Prospectus;
(vii) The Company and its subsidiaries possess all consents,
licenses, certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate
federal, state or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their
respective businesses, and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has
received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of
any such certificate, authorization or permit which, singly or in the aggregate,
if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would have a
materially adverse effect on or constitute a material adverse change, or
constitute a development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or
affecting the general affairs, management, financial position, stockholders'
equity or results
-3-
4
of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as whole, otherwise
than as set forth or contemplated in the Prospectus;
(viii) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly
existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, with power and authority (corporate and other) to own its properties
and conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, and has been duly
qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in
good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or
leases properties or conducts any business so as to require such qualification,
or is subject to no material liability or disability by reason of the failure to
be so qualified in any such jurisdiction; and each subsidiary of the Company has
been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing
under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation;
(ix) The execution and delivery of the Agreement and Plan of Merger
effective as of July __, 1998 (the "Merger Agreement") between INET, Inc., a
Texas corporation (the "Texas Corporation"), and the Company, effecting the
reincorporation of the Texas Corporation under the laws of the State of
Delaware, was duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
each of the Texas Corporation and the Company; and each of the Texas Corporation
and the Company had all corporate power and authority to execute and deliver the
Merger Agreement and the Certificate of Merger and Articles of Merger attached
as exhibits thereto which they are a party, to file such Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of State of Delaware, to file such Articles of
Merger with the Secretary of the State of Texas and to consummate the
reincorporation contemplated by the Merger Agreement, and the Merger Agreement
at the time of execution and immediately prior to the effectiveness of the
Merger constituted a valid and binding obligation of each of the Texas
Corporation and the Company, subject to the effect of (x) applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar federal or state laws
affecting the rights of creditors and (y) general principles of equity;
(x) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the
Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have
been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable
and conform to the description of the Stock contained in the Prospectus; and all
of the issued shares of capital stock of each subsidiary of the Company have
been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable
and (except for directors' qualifying shares) are owned directly or indirectly
by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims
except those created by the Company's credit facility described in the
Prospectus;
(xi) The unissued Shares to be issued and sold by the Company to the
Underwriters hereunder and under the International Underwriting Agreement have
been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment
therefor as provided herein and therein, will be duly and validly issued and
fully paid and non-assessable and will conform to the description of the Stock
contained in the Prospectus;
(xii) The issue and sale of the Shares to be sold by the Company
hereunder and under the International Underwriting Agreement and the compliance
by the Company with all of the provisions of this Agreement and the
International Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or
violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under,
any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by
which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the
property or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject, nor
will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Certificate of
Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any statute or any order, rule or
regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their properties; and no
consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or
with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issue and
sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company of the transactions
contemplated
-4-
5
by this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement, except the
registration under the Act and the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act") of the Shares and such consents, approvals,
authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required by the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD") and under state or
foreign securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and
distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters and the International
Underwriters;
(xiii) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in
violation of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws or in default in the
performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement, covenant or
condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement
lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or
any of its properties may be bound;
(xiv) The statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Description of Capital Stock", insofar as they purport to constitute a summary
of the terms of the Stock are accurate, complete and fair;
(xv) Other than as set forth in the Prospectus, there are no legal
or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the Company or any
of its subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate have a material
adverse effect on the current or future consolidated financial position,
stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries; and, to the Company's knowledge, no such proceedings are
threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others;
(xvi) Except for the Shares, the holders of all outstanding shares
of Stock, and all securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for
Stock, have delivered agreements (collectively, the "Lock-up Agreements") that
restrict the holders thereof from, among other things, selling, granting any
option for the purchase of, pledging, or otherwise transferring or disposing of,
any of such shares of Stock, or any such securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for Stock, for a period of 180 days after the date
of the Prospectus without the prior written consent of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co.; and
the Company has no reason to believe any Lock-up Agreement is not a valid and
binding obligation of each party thereto other than the Underwriters;
(xvii) The Company has imposed a stop-transfer instruction with the
Company's transfer agent in order to enforce the Lock-up Agreements;
(xviii) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering
and sale of the Shares, will not be an "investment company" or an entity
"controlled" by an "investment company," as such terms are defined in the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "Investment Company Act");
(xix) Neither the Company nor any of its affiliates does business
with the government of Cuba or with any person or affiliate located in Cuba
within the meaning of Section 517.075, Florida Statutes; and
(xx) Ernst & Young LLP, who have certified certain financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, are independent public
accountants as required by the Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder.
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders severally represents and warrants
to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters and the Company that:
(i) All consents, approvals, authorizations and orders necessary for
the execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of this Agreement, the
International Underwriting Agreement, the Power of
-5-
6
Attorney and the Custody Agreement hereinafter referred to, and for the sale and
delivery of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and
under the International Underwriting Agreement, have been obtained; and such
Selling Stockholder has full right, power and authority to enter into this
Agreement, the International Underwriting Agreement, the Power of Attorney and
the Custody Agreement and to sell, assign, transfer and deliver the Shares to be
sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and under the International
Underwriting Agreement;
(ii) The sale of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder and under the International Underwriting Agreement and the compliance
by such Selling Stockholder with all of the provisions of this Agreement, the
International Underwriting Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custody
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein
contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of
the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by which such Selling
Stockholder is bound, or to which any of the property or assets of such Selling
Stockholder is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of such Selling
Stockholder if such Selling Stockholder is a corporation, the Partnership
Agreement of such Selling Stockholder if such Selling Stockholder is a
partnership or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or
governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder or
the property of such Selling Stockholder;
(iii) Such Selling Stockholder has, and immediately prior to First
Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof) such Selling Stockholder will
have, good and valid title to the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder and under the International Underwriting Agreement, free and clear of
all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims other than as created pursuant to
this Agreement, the International Underwriting Agreement, the Custody Agreement
and the Power of Attorney; and, upon delivery of such Shares and payment
therefor pursuant hereto and pursuant to the International Underwriting
Agreement, good and valid title to such Shares, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims, will pass to the several Underwriters or the
International Underwriters, as the case may be;
(iv) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing
to and including the date 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, without the
prior written consent of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. on behalf of the Underwriters, it
will not, (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract
to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or
warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or
indirectly, any shares of Stock or any securities convertible into or
exercisable or exchangeable for Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other
arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic
consequences of ownership of Stock, whether any such transaction described in
clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Stock or such other
securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (a)
the sale of the Shares to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement or the
International Underwriting Agreement, or (b) transactions relating to Stock or
other securities acquired in open market transactions after the completion of
the First Time of Delivery (as hereinafter defined). Notwithstanding the
foregoing restrictions on transfer, such Selling Stockholder shall be permitted
to make the following transfers: (x) transfers made by a bona fide gift, will or
intestacy, provided the donee or other transferee thereof agrees in writing to
be bound by the terms hereof, and (y) to any trust, partnership, limited
partnership or similar entity for the direct or indirect benefit of such Selling
Stockholder or the immediate family of such Selling Stockholder, provided that
the trustee of the trust agrees to be bound by the terms hereof, and provided
further that any such transfer shall not involve a disposition for value. For
purposes hereof, "immediate family" shall mean any relationship by blood
marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin;
(v) Such Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take,
directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has constituted
or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result
-6-
7
in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to
facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;
(vi) To the extent that any statements or omissions made in the
Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto are made in reliance upon and in conformity with
written information furnished to the Company by such Selling Stockholder
expressly for use therein, such Preliminary Prospectus and the Registration
Statement did, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or supplements to
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, when they become effective or are
filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material
respects to the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder and will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
(vii) In order to document the Underwriters' compliance with the
reporting and withholding provisions of the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility
Act of 1982 with respect to the transactions herein contemplated, such Selling
Stockholder will deliver to you prior to or at the First Time of Delivery (as
hereinafter defined) a properly completed and executed United States Treasury
Department Form W-9 (or other applicable form or statement specified by Treasury
Department regulations in lieu thereof);
(viii) Certificates in negotiable form representing all of the
Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder hereunder and under the
International Underwriting Agreement have been placed in custody under a Custody
Agreement, in the form heretofore furnished to you (the "Custody Agreement"),
duly executed and delivered by such Selling Stockholder to ________________, as
custodian (the "Custodian"), and such Selling Stockholder has duly executed and
delivered a Power of Attorney, in the form heretofore furnished to you (the
"Power of Attorney"), appointing the persons indicated in Schedule II hereto,
and each of them, as such Selling Stockholder's attorneys-in-fact (the
"Attorneys-in-Fact") with authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and
the International Underwriting Agreement on behalf of such Selling Stockholder,
to determine the purchase price to be paid by the Underwriters and the
International Underwriters to the Selling Stockholders as provided in Section 2
hereof, to authorize the delivery of the Shares to be sold by such Selling
Stockholder hereunder and otherwise to act on behalf of such Selling Stockholder
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
International Underwriting Agreement and the Custody Agreement; and
(ix) The Shares represented by the certificates held in custody for
such Selling Stockholder under the Custody Agreement are subject to the
interests of the Underwriters hereunder and the International Underwriters under
the International Underwriting Agreement; the arrangements made by such Selling
Stockholder for such custody, and the appointment by such Selling Stockholder of
the Attorneys-in-Fact by the Power of Attorney, are to that extent irrevocable;
the obligations of the Selling Stockholders hereunder shall not be terminated by
operation of law, whether by the death or incapacity of any individual Selling
Stockholder or, in the case of an estate or trust, by the death or incapacity of
any executor or trustee or the termination of such estate or trust, or in the
case of a partnership or corporation, by the dissolution of such partnership or
corporation, or by the occurrence of any other event; if any individual Selling
Stockholder or any such executor or trustee should die or become incapacitated,
or if any such estate or trust should be terminated, or if any such partnership
or corporation should be dissolved, or if any other such event should occur,
before the delivery of the Shares hereunder, certificates representing the
Shares shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholders in
accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, of the International
Underwriting Agreement and of the Custody Agreements; and actions taken by the
Attorneys-in-Fact pursuant to the Powers of Attorney shall be as valid as if
such death, incapacity, termination, dissolution or other event had not
occurred, regardless of whether or not the Custodian, the Attorneys-in-Fact, or
any of them, shall have received notice of such death, incapacity, termination,
dissolution or other event.
-7-
8
2. Subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, (a) the Company
and each of the Selling Stockholders agree, severally and not jointly, to sell
to each of the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase from the Company and each of the Selling Stockholders,
at a purchase price per share of $__________, the number of Firm Shares (to be
adjusted by you so as to eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying
the aggregate number of Firm Shares to be sold by the Company and each of the
Selling Stockholders as set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule II
hereto by a fraction, the numerator of which is the aggregate number of Firm
Shares to be purchased by such Underwriter as set forth opposite the name of
such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the denominator of which is the
aggregate number of Firm Shares to be purchased by all of the Underwriters from
the Company and all of the Selling Stockholders hereunder and (b) in the event
and to the extent that the Underwriters shall exercise the election to purchase
Optional Shares as provided below, the Company agrees to sell to each of the
Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly, to
purchase from the Company, at the purchase price per share set forth in clause
(a) of this Section 2, that portion of the number of Optional Shares as to which
such election shall have been exercised (to be adjusted by you so as to
eliminate fractional shares) determined by multiplying such number of Optional
Shares by a fraction the numerator of which is the maximum number of Optional
Shares which such Underwriter is entitled to purchase as set forth opposite the
name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and the denominator of which is
the maximum number of Optional Shares that all of the Underwriters are entitled
to purchase hereunder.
The Company, as and to the extent indicated in Schedule II hereto,
hereby grants, to the Underwriters the right to purchase at their election up to
________ Optional Shares, at the purchase price per share set forth in the
paragraph above, for the sole purpose of covering overallotments in the sale of
the Firm Shares. Any such election to purchase Optional Shares may be exercised
only by written notice from you to the Company, given within a period of 30
calendar days after the date of this Agreement and setting forth the aggregate
number of Optional Shares to be purchased and the date on which such Optional
Shares are to be delivered, as determined by you but in no event earlier than
the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof) or, unless you and
the Company otherwise agree in writing, earlier than two or later than ten
business days after the date of such notice.
3. Upon the authorization by you of the release of the Firm Shares, the
several Underwriters propose to offer the Firm Shares for sale upon the terms
and conditions set forth in the Prospectus.
4. (a) The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder, in
definitive form, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such
names as Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. may request upon at least forty-eight hours' prior
notice to the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be delivered by or on
behalf of the Company and the Selling Stockholders to Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co.,
through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), for the account
of such Underwriter, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the
purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the
account specified by the Company and the Custodian to Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. at
least forty-eight hours in advance. The Company will cause the certificates
representing the Shares to be made available for checking and packaging at least
twenty-four hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as defined below) with respect
thereto at the office of DTC or its designated custodian (the "Designated
Office"). The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect
to the Firm Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on ___________ ___, 1998 or
such other time and date as Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. and the Company may agree upon
in writing, and, with respect to the Optional Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York City
time, on the date specified by Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. in the written notice given
by Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. of the Underwriters' election to purchase such Optional
Shares, or such other time and date as Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. and the Company may
agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Shares is
herein called the "First Time of Delivery", such time and date for delivery of
the Optional Shares, if not the First Time of Delivery, is herein called the
"Second Time of Delivery", and each such time and date for delivery is herein
called a "Time of Delivery".
-8-
9
(b) The documents to be delivered at each Time of Delivery by or on
behalf of the parties hereto pursuant to Section 7 hereof, including the
cross-receipt for the Shares and any additional documents requested by the
Underwriters pursuant to Section 7(m) hereof, will be delivered at the offices
of the Company at 0000 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 (the
"Closing Location"), and the Shares will be delivered at the Designated Office,
all at each Time of Delivery. A meeting will be held at the Closing Location at
6:00 p.m., New York City time, on the New York Business Day next preceding each
Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final drafts of the documents to be
delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will be available for review by the
parties hereto. For the purposes of this Section 4, "New York Business Day"
shall mean each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a
day on which banking institutions in New York are generally authorized or
obligated by law or executive order to close.
5. The Company agrees with each of the Underwriters:
(a) To prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by you and to file such
Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the Commission's
close of business on the second business day following the execution and
delivery of this Agreement, or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be
required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the Act; to make no further amendment or any
supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus which shall be
disapproved by you promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise you,
promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the
Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to
the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you
copies thereof; to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the
issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or
suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, of the
suspension of the qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any
jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such
purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing
of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and,
in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or
suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus or suspending any
such qualification, promptly to use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of
such order;
(b) Promptly from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably
request to qualify the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of
such jurisdictions as you may reasonably request and to comply with such laws so
as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions
for as long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Shares,
provided that in connection therewith the Company shall not be required to
qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a general consent to service of
process in any jurisdiction;
(c) Prior to 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the New York Business
Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time, to furnish
the Underwriters with copies of the Prospectus in New York City in such
quantities as you may reasonably request, and, if the delivery of a prospectus
is required at any time prior to the expiration of nine months after the time of
issue of the Prospectus in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares
and if at such time any events shall have occurred as a result of which the
Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include an untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made when such Prospectus is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other
reason it shall be necessary during such period to amend or supplement the
Prospectus in order to comply with the Act, to notify you and upon your request
to prepare and furnish without charge to each Underwriter and to any dealer in
securities as many copies as you may from time to time reasonably request of an
amended Prospectus or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such
statement or omission or effect such compliance, and in case any Underwriter is
required to deliver a prospectus in connection with sales of any of the Shares
at any time nine months or more after the time of issue of the Prospectus, upon
your request but at the expense of such Underwriter, to prepare and deliver to
such
-9-
10
Underwriter as many copies as you may request of an amended or supplemented
Prospectus complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act;
(d) To make generally available to its securityholders as soon as
practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the effective
date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Act), an
earnings statement of the Company and its subsidiaries (which need not be
audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder (including, at the option of the Company, Rule
158);
(e) During the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to
and including the date 180 days after the date of the Prospectus, not to offer,
sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, except
as provided hereunder and under the International Underwriting Agreement, any
securities of the Company that are substantially similar to the Shares,
including but not limited to any securities that are convertible into or
exchangeable for, or that represent the right to receive, Stock or any such
substantially similar securities (other than pursuant to stock option plans and
the employee stock purchase plan existing on, or upon the conversion or exchange
of convertible or exchangeable securities outstanding as of, the date of this
Agreement), without your prior written consent;
(f) To furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end
of each fiscal year an annual report (including a balance sheet and statements
of income, stockholders' equity and cash flows of the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries certified by independent public accountants) and, as
soon as practicable after the end of each of the first three quarters of each
fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the effective date
of the Registration Statement), consolidated summary financial information of
the Company and its subsidiaries for such quarter in reasonable detail;
(g) During a period of five years from the effective date of the
Registration Statement, to furnish to you copies of all reports or other
communications (financial or other) furnished to stockholders, and to deliver to
you (i) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial
statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities
exchange on which any class of securities of the Company is listed; and (ii)
such additional information concerning the business and financial condition of
the Company as you may from time to time reasonably request (such financial
statements to be on a consolidated basis to the extent the accounts of the
Company and its subsidiaries are consolidated in reports furnished to its
stockholders generally or to the Commission);
(h) To use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Shares
pursuant to this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement in the
manner specified in the Prospectus under the caption "Use of Proceeds;"
(i) To use its best efforts to list for quotation the Shares on the
National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations National Market
System ("NASDAQ");
(j) To file with the Commission such information on Form 10-Q or Form
10-K as may be required by Rule 463 under the Act;
(k) If the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall
file a Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission in compliance with
Rule 462(b) by 10:00 P.M., Washington, D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement,
and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission the
filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give irrevocable
instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under the Act;
-10-
11
(l) The Company will (i) cooperate with the Underwriters to enforce the
terms of each Lock-up Agreement (as defined in Section 1 (a) (xvi)), (ii) issue
stop-transfer instructions to the transfer agent for the Stock with respect to
any transaction or contemplated transaction that would constitute a breach of or
default under the applicable Lock-up Agreement (iii) will require as a condition
to the issuance of any Stock upon exercise of options under employee stock plans
that the holders of such options execute and deliver a Lock-up Agreement to the
Company and Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. and (iv) upon written request of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx
& Co., release from the Lock-up Agreements those shares of Stock held by those
holders set forth in such request. In addition, except with the prior written
consent of Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co., the Company agrees not to amend or terminate,
waive any right under, or consent to any transaction that would otherwise be
prohibited under, any Lock-up Agreement, or take any other action that would
directly or indirectly have the same effect as such an amendment, termination,
waiver or consent; and
(m) The Company will place a restrictive legend on any shares of Stock
acquired pursuant to the exercise, after the date hereof and prior to the
expiration of the 180-day period after the date of the Prospectus, of any option
granted under the stock plans discussed in the Prospectus (the "Plans"), which
legend shall restrict the transfer of such shares prior to the expiration of
such 180-day period. In addition, the Company agrees that, without the prior
written consent of Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co., it will not release any stockholder or
option holder from the market standoff provision agreed to between such
stockholder or option holder and the Company (or, if allowed, imposed by the
Company) pursuant to the terms of the Plans earlier than 180 days after the date
of the Prospectus.
6. The Company and each of the Selling Stockholders covenant and agree with
one another and with the several Underwriters that (a) the Company will pay or
cause to be paid the following: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the
Company's counsel and accountants in connection with the registration of the
Shares under the Act and all other expenses in connection with the preparation,
printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus
and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements thereto and the mailing and
delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers; (ii) the cost of
printing or producing any Agreement among Underwriters, this Agreement, the
International Underwriting Agreement, the Agreement between Syndicates, the
Selling Agreements, the Blue Sky Memorandum, closing documents (including any
compilations thereof) and any other documents in connection with the offering,
purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares; (iii) all expenses in connection with
the qualification of the Shares for offering and sale under state securities
laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof, including the fees and disbursements of
counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in
connection with the Blue Sky survey; (iv) all fees and expenses in connection
with listing the Shares on the NASDAQ; (v) the filing fees incident to, and the
fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with,
securing any required review by the NASD of the terms of the sale of the Shares;
(vi) the cost of preparing stock certificates; (vii) the cost and charges of any
transfer agent or registrar; (viii) the fees and expenses of the
Attorneys-in-Fact and the Custodian; (ix) the costs and expenses of travel,
lodging and meals of the Company's employees in connection with the "roadshow"
and any other meeting with prospective investors in the Shares (other than as
shall have been specifically approved by the Representatives to be paid for by
the Underwriters); and (x) all other costs and expenses incident to the
performance of its obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically
provided for in this Section; and (b) each Selling Stockholder will pay or cause
to be paid all costs and expenses incident to the performance of such Selling
Stockholder's obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically
provided for in this Section, including (i) any fees and expenses of counsel for
such Selling Stockholder (if other than the Company's counsel) and (ii) all
expenses and taxes incident to the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold by
such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters hereunder. In connection with
Clause (b) (ii) of the preceding sentence, Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. agrees to pay
New York State stock transfer tax, and the Selling Stockholder agrees to
reimburse Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. for associated carrying costs if such tax payment
is not rebated on the day of payment and for any portion of such tax payment not
rebated. It is understood, however, that the Company shall bear, and the Selling
Stockholders shall not be required to pay or to reimburse the Company for, the
cost of any other matters not directly relating to the sale and purchase of the
Shares
-11-
12
pursuant to this Agreement, and that, except as provided in this Section, and
Sections 8 and 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs and
expenses, including the fees of their counsel, stock transfer taxes on resale of
any of the Shares by them, and any advertising expenses connected with any
offers they may make.
7. The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder, as to the Shares to be
delivered at each Time of Delivery as to the Company and at the First Time of
Delivery as to the Selling Stockholders, shall be subject, in their discretion,
to the condition that all representations and warranties and other statements of
the Company and of the Selling Stockholders herein are, at and as of such Time
of Delivery, true and correct, the condition that the Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall have performed all of its and their obligations hereunder
theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:
(a) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by the
rules and regulations under the Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof;
if the Company has elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b)
Registration Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 P.M., Washington,
D.C. time, on the date of this Agreement; no stop order suspending the
effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof shall have been
issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been initiated or
threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional information on the
part of the Commission shall have been complied with to your reasonable
satisfaction;
(b) Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx, counsel for the Underwriters,
shall have furnished to you such written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of
Delivery, with respect to the matters covered in paragraphs (i), (ii), (x),
(xiv) and (xvi) of subsection (c) below as well as such other related matters as
you may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and
information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such
matters;
(c) Xxxxxxx, Phleger & Xxxxxxxx LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have
furnished to you their written opinion, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and
substance satisfactory to you, to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing
as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with
full corporate power and authority to own its properties and conduct its
business as described in the Prospectus;
(ii) The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in
the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company
(including the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery) have been duly
and validly authorized and issued and to such counsel's knowledge, are fully
paid and non-assessable; and the Shares conform to the description of the Stock
contained in the Prospectus;
(iii) Except as set forth in the Prospectus, (i) the Company does
not have outstanding any statutory preemptive rights, and (ii) to such counsel's
knowledge, the Company does not have outstanding any options to purchase, or any
contractual preemptive rights, or other rights to subscribe for or to purchase,
any securities or obligations convertible into, or any contracts or commitments
to issue or sell, shares of its capital stock or any such options, rights,
convertible securities or obligations;
(iv) The Company has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation
for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each
other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties or conducts any
business so as to require such qualification, or is subject to no material
liability or disability by reason of failure to be so qualified in any such
jurisdiction;
(v) Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated and is
validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation; and all of the issued shares
-12-
13
of capital stock of each such subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized
and issued, are to the knowledge of such counsel, fully paid and non-assessable,
and (except for directors' qualifying shares) are owned directly or indirectly
by the Company, to the knowledge of such counsel, free and clear of all liens,
encumbrances, equities or claims except those created by the Company's credit
facility described in the Prospectus;
(vi) The execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, effecting
the reincorporation of the Texas Corporation under the laws of the State of
Delaware, was duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of
each of the Texas Corporation and the Company;
(vii) Each of the Texas Corporation and the Company had all full
corporate power and authority necessary to execute and deliver the Merger
Agreement, to execute and file the Articles of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Texas and the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of
the State of Delaware and to consummate the reincorporation contemplated by the
Merger Agreement, and the Merger Agreement at the time of execution and
immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Merger constituted a valid and
binding obligation of each of the Texas Corporation and the Company, subject to
the effect of (x) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
or other similar federal or state laws affecting the rights of creditors and (y)
to general principles of equity;
(viii) To such counsel's knowledge and other than as set forth in
the Prospectus, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or of which any property of
the Company or any of its subsidiaries is the subject which is required to be
described in the Prospectus and is not so described in the Prospectus; and, to
such counsel's knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by
governmental authorities or threatened by others;
(ix) This Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement
have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;
(x) The issue and sale of the Shares being delivered at such Time of
Delivery to be sold by the Company and the compliance by the Company with all of
the provisions of this Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement
and the consummation of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will
not conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or
provisions of, or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of
trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument filed as an exhibit to
the Registration Statement, nor will such action result in any violation of the
provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of the Company or any
statute or any order, rule or regulation known to such counsel of any court or
governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its
subsidiaries or any of their properties;
(xi) No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or
qualification of or with any such court or governmental agency or body is
required for the issue and sale of the Shares or the consummation by the Company
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the International
Underwriting Agreement, except the registration under the Act and the Exchange
Act of the Shares, and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations
or qualifications as may be required by the NASD and under state or foreign
securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of
the Shares by the Underwriters and the International Underwriters;
(xii) To such counsel's knowledge, the Company is not in violation
of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws;
(xiii) The statements set forth in the Prospectus under the caption
"Description of Capital Stock", insofar as they purport to constitute a summary
of the terms of the Stock are accurate, complete and fair;
-13-
14
(xiv) The Company is not an "investment company" or an entity
"controlled" by an "investment company," as such terms are defined in the
Investment Company Act;
(xv) The Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any further
amendments and supplements thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of
Delivery (other than the financial statements and related schedules and other
financial data therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) comply
as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder; although they do not assume any responsibility
for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, except for those referred to in the
opinion in subsection (xiii) of this Section 7(c), they have no reason to
believe that, as of its effective date, the Registration Statement or any
further amendment thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of Delivery
(other than the financial statements and related schedules and other financial
data therein, as to which such counsel need express no opinion) contained an
untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required
to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading
or that, as of its date, the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement
thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of Delivery (other than the
financial statements and related schedules and other financial data therein, as
to which such counsel need express no opinion) contained an untrue statement of
a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading or that, as of such Time of Delivery, either the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any further amendment or supplement
thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of Delivery (other than the
financial statements and related schedules and other financial data therein, as
to which such counsel need express no opinion) contains an untrue statement of a
material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; and they do not know of any amendment to the Registration Statement
required to be filed or of any contracts or other documents of a character
required to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or required to
be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which are not filed
or described as required.
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may state that they express no
opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the federal securities
laws of the United States, the Delaware General Corporation Law and the laws of
the States of Texas, California, New York and Colorado;
(d) Each of Samra & Associates, special counsel for the Company, and
Fulbright & Xxxxxxxx LLP, special counsel for the Company, shall have furnished
to you its written opinion, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance
satisfactory to you, to the effect that:
(i) the statements set forth under the headings "Risk Factors --
Proprietary Rights" and "Business -- Proprietary Rights" in the Registration
Statement and the Prospectus (the "Statements"), insofar as such statements
constitute a summary of legal matters in which counsel has represented the
Company or a summary of documents reviewed by counsel in the course of such
representation, have been reviewed by such counsel and fairly summarize such
legal matters and documents in all material respects, and such counsel has no
reason to believe that such Statements, (i) as of the effective date of the
Registration Statement, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to
make such Statements not misleading and (ii) as of the date of such opinion,
included or includes any untrue statement of material fact or omitted or omits
to state a material fact necessary in order to make such Statements, in light of
the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(e) Xxxxxxx, Phleger & Xxxxxxxx LLP, special counsel for each of the
Selling Stockholders, shall have furnished to you its written opinion with
respect to each of the Selling Stockholders for whom they are acting as counsel,
dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance satisfactory to you, to the
effect that:
-14-
15
(i) A Power of Attorney and a Custody Agreement have been duly
executed and delivered by such Selling Stockholder and constitute valid and
binding agreements of such Selling Stockholder in accordance with their terms;
(ii) This Agreement and the International Underwriting Agreement
have been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling
Stockholder; and the sale of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder
hereunder and thereunder and the compliance by such Selling Stockholder with all
of the provisions of this Agreement and the International Underwriting
Agreement, the Power of Attorney and the Custody Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions herein and therein contemplated will not conflict with or
result in a breach or violation of any terms or provisions of, or constitute a
default under, any statute, or material indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement or other agreement or instrument known to such counsel to which such
Selling Stockholder is a party or by which such Selling Stockholder is bound, or
to which any of the property or assets of such Selling Stockholder is subject,
nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the
Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws of such Selling Stockholder if such
Selling Stockholder is a corporation, the Partnership Agreement of such Selling
Stockholder if such Selling Stockholder is a partnership or any order, rule or
regulation known to such counsel of any court or governmental agency or body
having jurisdiction over such Selling Stockholder or the property of such
Selling Stockholder;
(iii) To such counsel's knowledge, no consent, approval,
authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required
for the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
International Underwriting Agreement in connection with the Shares to be sold by
such Selling Stockholder hereunder or thereunder, except such as have been
obtained under the Act and the Exchange Act and such as may be required by the
NASD and under state or foreign securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with
the purchase and distribution of such Shares by the Underwriters or the
International Underwriters;
(iv) Immediately prior to the consummation of the sale of Shares by
each Selling Stockholder as contemplated by this Agreement and the International
Underwriting Agreement, such Selling Stockholder was the sole registered owner
of the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder under this Agreement and
the International Underwriting Agreement, and, to the knowledge of such counsel,
there are no facts or circumstances that would lead such counsel to believe
that, as of the First Time of Delivery, any Selling Stockholder is in breach of
the warranties described in Section 8.108 of the Texas Uniform Commercial Code;
and
(v) The laws of the State of Texas govern the delivery of the
certificates evidencing the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholders to the
Underwriters and payment by the Underwriters of the purchase price for such
Shares, and upon such delivery and payment the Underwriters will acquire such
Shares free of all adverse claims (as such term is defined in Section 8.102 of
the Texas Uniform Commercial Code), assuming that the Underwriters do not have
notice of any adverse claim (as such terms is defined in Section 8.102 of the
Texas Uniform Commercial Code).
In rendering such opinion, such counsel may state that they express no
opinion as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the federal securities
laws of the United States, the Delaware General Corporation Law and the laws of
the State of Texas. With respect to the opinions set forth in subparagraphs (i),
(ii) and (iii) above, to the extent that such opinions address questions of law
not involving the federal securities laws of the United States, the Delaware
General Corporation Law or laws of the State of Texas, such counsel may deliver
opinions of local counsel as to such matters. In addition, in rendering the
opinion in subparagraph (iv) above, such counsel may rely upon a certificate of
such Selling Stockholder in respect of matters of fact as to ownership of, and
liens, encumbrances, equities or claims on the Shares sold by such Selling
Stockholder, provided that such counsel shall state that they believe that both
you and they are justified in relying upon such certificate;
-15-
16
(f) On the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to the execution of
this Agreement, at 9:30 a.m., New York City time, on the effective date of any
post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement filed subsequent to the
date of this Agreement and also at each Time of Delivery, Ernst & Young LLP
shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated the respective dates of
delivery thereof, in form and substance satisfactory to you, to the effect set
forth in Annex I hereto (the executed copy of the letter delivered prior to the
execution of this Agreement is attached as Annex I(a) hereto and a draft of the
form of letter to be delivered on the effective date of any post-effective
amendment to the Registration Statement and as of each Time of Delivery is
attached as Annex I(b) hereto);
(g) (i) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries shall have
sustained since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in
the Prospectus any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion,
flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor
dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set
forth or contemplated in the Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as
of which information is given in the Prospectus there shall not have been any
change in the capital stock, stock options (other than exercises of stock
options outstanding and grants of stock options authorized under the employee
stock plans described in the Prospectus) or long-term debt of the Company or any
of its subsidiaries or any change, or any development involving a prospective
change, in or affecting the general affairs, management, financial position,
stockholders' equity or results of operations of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in
the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in Clause (i) or
(ii), is in the judgment of the Representatives so material and adverse as to
make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the
delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and
in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus;
(h) On or after the date hereof (i) no downgrading shall have occurred
in the rating accorded the Company's debt securities or preferred stock by any
"nationally recognized statistical rating organization," as that term is defined
by the Commission for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2) under the Act, and (ii) no such
organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or
review, with possible negative implications, its rating of any of the Company's
debt securities or preferred stock;
(i) On or after the date hereof there shall not have occurred any of the
following: (i) a suspension or material limitation in trading in securities
generally on the New York Stock Exchange or on NASDAQ; (ii) a suspension or
material limitation in trading in the Company's securities on NASDAQ; (iii) a
general moratorium on commercial banking activities declared by either Federal
or New York or Texas State authorities; or (iv) the outbreak or escalation of
hostilities involving the United States or the declaration by the United States
of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event specified in
this Clause (iv) in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable
or inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares
being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner
contemplated in the Prospectus;
(j) The Shares to be sold by the Company and the Selling Stockholders at
such Time of Delivery shall have been duly listed for quotation on NASDAQ;
(k) The Company shall have obtained and delivered to the Underwriters
executed copies of an agreement from each stockholder and optionholder of the
Company, substantially to the effect set forth in Subsections 1(a)(xvi) and
1(b)(iv) hereof in form and substance satisfactory to you;
(l) The Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c)
hereof with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the New York Business
Day next succeeding the date of this Agreement; and
(m) The Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished or
caused to be furnished to you at such Time of Delivery certificates of officers
of the Company and of the Selling Stockholders,
-16-
17
respectively, satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholders, respectively, herein at
and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company and the
Selling Stockholders of all of their respective obligations hereunder to be
performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, and as to such other matters as
you may reasonably request, and the Company shall have furnished or caused to be
furnished certificates as to the matters set forth in subsections (a) and (g) of
this Section, and as to such other matters as you may reasonably request.
8. (a) The Company and each of Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xxxx X.
Xxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx (collectively, the "Management Selling
Stockholders"), jointly and severally, will indemnify and hold harmless each
Underwriter against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or
several, to which such Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or
otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in
respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to
state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein not misleading, and will reimburse each Underwriter for
any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in
connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such
expenses are incurred; provided, however, that the Company and the Management
Selling Stockholders shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any
such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in
any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any
such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written
information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Sachs &
Co. expressly for use therein; provided further, that the liability of each
Management Selling Stockholder pursuant to this subsection (a) shall not exceed
the product of the number of Shares sold by such Management Selling Stockholder
and the public offering price of the Shares as set forth in the Prospectus.
(b) Each of the Selling Stockholders (other than the Management Selling
Stockholders) will indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter against any
losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which such
Underwriter may become subject, under the Act or otherwise, insofar as such
losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out
of or are based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or arise
out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that
such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission was made in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Registration Statement or
the Prospectus or any such amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in
conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Selling
Stockholder expressly for use therein; and will reimburse each Underwriter for
any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such Underwriter in
connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim as such
expenses are incurred; provided, however, that such Selling Stockholder shall
not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage
or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged
untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such amendment
or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co.
expressly for use therein; provided, further, that the liability of a Selling
Stockholder pursuant to this subsection (b) shall not exceed the product of the
number of Shares sold by such Selling Stockholder and the public offering price
of the Shares as set forth in the Prospectus.
(c) Each Underwriter will indemnify and hold harmless the Company and
each Selling Stockholder against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to
which the Company or such Selling Stockholder may become subject, under the Act
or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions
-17-
18
in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon an untrue statement or
alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or any amendment or
supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged
omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the
extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement or omission or alleged omission was made in any Preliminary
Prospectus, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or any such amendment
or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information
furnished to the Company by such Underwriter through Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co.
expressly for use therein; and will reimburse the Company and each Selling
Stockholder for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company
or such Selling Stockholder in connection with investigating or defending any
such action or claim as such expenses are incurred.
(d) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under subsection (a),
(b) or (c) above of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified
party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying
party under such subsection, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the
commencement thereof; but the omission so to notify the indemnifying party shall
not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party
otherwise than under such subsection. In case any such action shall be brought
against any indemnified party and it shall notify the indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate
therein and, to the extent that it shall wish, jointly with any other
indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with
counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (which shall not, except with the
consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and,
after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its
election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be
liable to such indemnified party under such subsection for any legal expenses of
other counsel or any other expenses, in each case subsequently incurred by such
indemnified party, in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable
costs of investigation. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent
of the indemnified party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to
the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or
claim in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought
hereunder (whether or not the indemnified party is an actual or potential party
to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i)
includes an unconditional release of the indemnified party from all liability
arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to
or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of
any indemnified party.
(e) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable
to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a),
(b) or (c) above in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or
actions in respect thereof) referred to therein, then each indemnifying party
shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits
received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Shares. If, however, the
allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is not permitted by
applicable law or if the indemnified party failed to give the notice required
under subsection (d) above, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to
such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is
appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative
fault of the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand and the
Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which
resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect
thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative
benefits received by the Company and the Selling Stockholders on the one hand
and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion
as the total net proceeds from the offering of the Shares purchased under this
Agreement (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the Selling
Stockholders bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received
by the Underwriters with respect to the Shares purchased under this Agreement,
in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The
relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other
-18-
19
things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information
supplied by the Company or the Selling Stockholders on the one hand or the
Underwriters on the other and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.
The Company, each of the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it
would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection (e)
were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as
one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation which does not
take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this
subsection (e). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result
of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof)
referred to above in this subsection (e) shall be deemed to include any legal or
other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this subsection (e), no Underwriter shall be required to
contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which
the Shares underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the
public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter has otherwise
been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or
omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation
(within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to
contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent
misrepresentation. The Underwriters' obligations in this subsection (e) to
contribute are several in proportion to their respective underwriting
obligations and not joint.
(f) The obligations of the Company and the Selling Stockholders under
this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the Company and the
respective Selling Stockholders may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the
same terms and conditions, to each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter
within the meaning of the Act; and the obligations of the Underwriters under
this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability which the respective
Underwriters may otherwise have and shall extend, upon the same terms and
conditions, to each officer and director of the Company (including any person
who, with his or her consent, is named in the Registration Statement as about to
become a director of the Company) and to each person, if any, who controls the
Company or any Selling Stockholder within the meaning of the Act.
9. (a) If any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the
Shares which it has agreed to purchase hereunder at a Time of Delivery, you may
in your discretion arrange for you or another party or other parties to purchase
such Shares on the terms contained herein. If within thirty-six hours after such
default by any Underwriter you do not arrange for the purchase of such Shares,
then the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall be entitled to a further
period of thirty-six hours within which to procure another party or other
parties satisfactory to you to purchase such Shares on such terms. In the event
that, within the respective prescribed periods, you notify the Company and the
Selling Stockholders that you have so arranged for the purchase of such Shares,
or the Company and the Selling Stockholders notify you that they have so
arranged for the purchase of such Shares, you or the Company and the Selling
Stockholders shall have the right to postpone such Time of Delivery for a period
of not more than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be
made necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any other
documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any
amendments to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your opinion
may thereby be made necessary. The term "Underwriter" as used in this Agreement
shall include any person substituted under this Section with like effect as if
such person had originally been a party to this Agreement with respect to such
Shares.
(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the
Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and
the Selling Stockholders as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate
number of such Shares which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of
the aggregate number of all of the Shares to be purchased at such Time of
Delivery, then the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall have the right to
require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of Shares which
such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder at such Time of Delivery and, in
addition, to require each
-19-
20
non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata share (based on the number
of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder) of the Shares of
such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not
been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from
liability for its default.
(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the
Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and
the Selling Stockholders as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate
number of such Shares which remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the
aggregate number of all of the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery,
or if the Company and the Selling Stockholders shall not exercise the right
described in subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to
purchase Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then this Agreement
(or, with respect to the Second Time of Delivery, the obligations of the
Underwriters to purchase and of the Company to sell the Optional Shares) shall
thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of any non-defaulting
Underwriter or the Company or the Selling Stockholders, except for the expenses
to be borne by the Company and the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters as
provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and contribution agreements in
Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter from
liability for its default.
10. The respective indemnities, agreements, representations, warranties and
other statements of the Company, the Selling Stockholders and the several
Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them,
respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect,
regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof)
made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any
Underwriter, or the Company, or any of the Selling Stockholders, or any officer
or director or controlling person of the Company, or any controlling person of
any Selling Stockholder, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the
Shares.
11. If this Agreement shall be terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof,
neither the Company nor the Selling Stockholders shall then be under any
liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Sections 6 and 8 hereof; but,
if for any other reason any Shares are not delivered by or on behalf of the
Company and the Selling Stockholders as provided herein, the Company and, if the
Company fails to do so, each of the Selling Stockholders pro rata (based on the
number of Shares to be sold by the Company and such Selling Stockholder
hereunder), will reimburse the Underwriters through you for all out-of-pocket
expenses approved in writing by you, including fees and disbursements of
counsel, reasonably incurred by the Underwriters in making preparations for the
purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares not so delivered, but the Company and
the Selling Stockholders shall then be under no further liability to any
Underwriter in respect of the Shares not so delivered except as provided in
Sections 6 and 8 hereof.
12. In all dealings hereunder, you shall act on behalf of each of the
Underwriters, and the parties hereto shall be entitled to act and rely upon any
statement, request, notice or agreement on behalf of any Underwriter made or
given by you jointly or by Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co. on behalf of you as the
representatives; and in all dealings with any Selling Stockholder hereunder, you
and the Company shall be entitled to act and rely upon any statement, request,
notice or agreement on behalf of such Selling Stockholder made or given by any
or all of the Attorneys-in-Fact for such Selling Stockholder.
All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in
writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or
facsimile transmission to you as the representatives in care of Xxxxxxx, Sachs &
Co., 00 Xxx Xxxx, 0xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, Attention: Registration
Department; if to any Selling Stockholder shall be delivered or sent by mail,
telex or facsimile transmission to such Selling Stockholder at their respective
address as set forth in Schedule III hereto; and if to the Company shall be
delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to the address of the
Company set forth in the Registration Statement, Attention: Chief Financial
Officer; provided, however, that any notice to an Underwriter pursuant to
Section 8 (c)
-20-
21
hereof shall be delivered or sent by mail, telex or facsimile transmission to
such Underwriter at its address set forth in its Underwriters' Questionnaire or
telex constituting such Questionnaire, which address will be supplied to the
Company or the Selling Stockholders by you upon request. Any such statements,
requests, notices or agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
13. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit
of, the Underwriters, the Company and the Selling Stockholders and, to the
extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the officers and directors of the
Company and each person who controls the Company, any Selling Stockholder or any
Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors
and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right under or by
virtue of this Agreement. No purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter
shall be deemed a successor or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
14. Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. As used herein, the
term "business day" shall mean any day when the Commission's office in
Washington, D.C. is open for business.
15. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
16. This Agreement may be executed by any one or more of the parties hereto
in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original,
but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and
return to us seven counterparts hereof, and upon the acceptance hereof by you,
on behalf of each of the Underwriters, this letter and such acceptance hereof
shall constitute a binding agreement among each of the Underwriters, the Company
and each of the Selling Stockholders. It is understood that your acceptance of
this letter on behalf of each of the Underwriters is pursuant to the authority
set forth in a form of Agreement among Underwriters (U.S. Version), the form of
which shall be submitted to the Company and the Selling Stockholders for
examination upon request, but without warranty on your part as to the authority
of the signers thereof.
-21-
22
Any person executing and delivering this Agreement as Attorney-in-Fact for
a Selling Stockholder represents by so doing that he has been duly appointed as
Attorney-in-Fact by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to a validly existing and
binding Power of Attorney which authorizes such Attorney-in-Fact to take such
action.
Very truly yours,
INET TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
XXXXXX X. XXXXXXXX
XXXX X. XXXXXXX
XXXX X. XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXX X. XXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX LIFE FOUNDATION
XXXXXX XXXXXXXX
XXXX XXXXXX
XXX XXXXX
XXXXX XXXXXXX
XXXX XXXXXX
XXXX XXXXXXX
XXXXXX XXXXX
By:
----------------------------------
Name:
Title:
As Attorney-in-Fact acting on behalf of
each of the Selling Stockholders named
in Schedule II to this Agreement.
Accepted as of the date hereof:
XXXXXXX, SACHS & CO.
XXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXX, A DIVISION
OF XXXX XXXXXXXX INCORPORATED
XXXXXXXXX & XXXXX LLC
By:
-----------------------------------------
(Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co.)
On behalf of each of the Underwriters
-22-
23
SCHEDULE I
TOTAL NUMBER NUMBER OF OPTIONAL
OF FIRM SHARES SHARES TO BE PURCHASED IF
TO BE MAXIMUM OPTION
UNDERWRITER PURCHASED EXERCISED
------------------------------------------------------------------- -------------------- ---------------------------------
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx & Co..............................................
Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx............................................
Xxxxxxxxx & Xxxxx LLC............................................
Total
24
SCHEDULE II
NUMBER OF OPTIONAL
TOTAL NUMBER OF SHARES TO BE SOLD IF
FIRM SHARES MAXIMUM OPTION
TO BE SOLD EXERCISED
-------------------------------- ----------------------------------
The Company .......................................... 3,841,870 862,500
The Selling Stockholders:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx........................... 500,000 --
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx.............................. 500,000 --
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx............................ 500,000 --
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx.............................. 50,000 --
Xxxxxxxxxxx Life Foundation.................. 1,000 --
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx.............................. 120,000 --
Xxxx Xxxxxx.................................. 20,000 --
Xxx Xxxxx.................................... 25,000 --
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx................................ 29,000 --
Xxxx Xxxxxx.................................. 120,000 --
Xxxx Xxxxxxx................................. 13,130 --
Xxxxxx Xxxxx................................. 30,000 --
----------- ------------
Total 5,750,000 862,500
Each of the Selling Stockholders has appointed Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx and Xxxx X.
Xxxxxxxxx, and each of them, as his Attorneys-in-Fact.
25
SCHEDULE III
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx Life Foundation
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxx
26
ANNEX I
Pursuant to Section 7(f) of the Underwriting Agreement, the accountants
shall furnish letters to the Underwriters to the effect that:
(i) They are independent certified public accountants with respect to
the Company and its subsidiaries within the meaning of the Act and the
applicable published rules and regulations thereunder;
(ii) In their opinion, the financial statements and any supplementary
financial information and schedules (and, if applicable, financial
forecasts and/or pro forma financial information) examined by them and
included in the Prospectus or the Registration Statement comply as to form
in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of
the Act and the related published rules and regulations thereunder; and,
if applicable, they have made a review in accordance with standards
established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of
the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements, selected
financial data, pro forma financial information, financial forecasts
and/or condensed financial statements derived from audited financial
statements of the Company for the periods specified in such letter, as
indicated in their reports thereon, copies of which have been separately
furnished to the representatives of the Underwriters (the
"Representatives");
(iii) They have made a review in accordance with standards established
by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants of the unaudited
condensed consolidated statements of income, consolidated balance sheets
and consolidated statements of cash flows included in the Prospectus as
indicated in their reports thereon copies of which have been separately
furnished to the Representatives; and on the basis of specified procedures
including inquiries of officials of the Company who have responsibility
for financial and accounting matters regarding whether the unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to in paragraph
(vi)(A)(i) below comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related published
rules and regulations, nothing came to their attention that caused them to
believe that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements do
not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable
accounting requirements of the Act and the related published rules and
regulations;
(iv) The unaudited selected financial information with respect to the
consolidated results of operations and financial position of the Company
for the five most recent fiscal years included in the Prospectus agrees
with the corresponding amounts (after restatements where applicable) in
the audited consolidated financial statements for such five fiscal years
which were included;
(v) They have compared the information in the Prospectus under selected
captions with the disclosure requirements of Regulation S-K and on the
basis of limited procedures specified in such letter nothing came to their
attention as a result of the foregoing procedures that caused them to
believe that this information does not conform in all material respects
with the disclosure requirements of Items 301, 302, 402 and 503(d),
respectively, of Regulation S-K;
27
(vi) On the basis of limited procedures, not constituting an examination
in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, consisting of a
reading of the unaudited financial statements and other information
referred to below, a reading of the latest available interim financial
statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, inspection of the minute
books of the Company and its subsidiaries since the date of the latest
audited financial statements included in the Prospectus, inquiries of
officials of the Company and its subsidiaries responsible for financial
and accounting matters and such other inquiries and procedures as may be
specified in such letter, nothing came to their attention that caused them
to believe that:
(A) (i) the unaudited consolidated statements of income, consolidated
balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows included in the
Prospectus do not comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable accounting requirements of the Act and the related published
rules and regulations, or (ii) any material modifications should be made
to the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income,
consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows
included in the Prospectus for them to be in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles;
(B) any other unaudited income statement data and balance sheet items
included in the Prospectus do not agree with the corresponding items in
the unaudited consolidated financial statements from which such data and
items were derived, and any such unaudited data and items were not
determined on a basis substantially consistent with the basis for the
corresponding amounts in the audited consolidated financial statements
included in the Prospectus;
(C) the unaudited financial statements which were not included in the
Prospectus but from which were derived any unaudited condensed financial
statements referred to in Clause (A) and any unaudited income statement
data and balance sheet items included in the Prospectus and referred to
in Clause (B) were not determined on a basis substantially consistent
with the basis for the audited consolidated financial statements
included in the Prospectus;
(D) any unaudited pro forma consolidated condensed financial
statements included in the Prospectus do not comply as to form in all
material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Act
and the published rules and regulations thereunder or the pro forma
adjustments have not been properly applied to the historical amounts in
the compilation of those statements;
(E) as of a specified date not more than five days prior to the date
of such letter, there have been any changes in the consolidated capital
stock (other than issuances of capital stock upon exercise of options
and stock appreciation rights, upon earn-outs of performance shares and
upon conversions of convertible securities, in each case which were
outstanding on the date of the latest financial statements included in
the Prospectus) or any increase in the consolidated long-term debt of
the Company and its subsidiaries, or
-2-
28
any decreases in consolidated net current assets or stockholders' equity
or other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any
items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with
amounts shown in the latest balance sheet included in the Prospectus,
except in each case for changes, increases or decreases which the
Prospectus discloses have occurred or may occur or which are described
in such letter; and
(F) for the period from the date of the latest financial statements
included in the Prospectus to the specified date referred to in Clause
(E) there were any decreases in consolidated net revenues or operating
profit or the total or per share amounts of consolidated net income or
other items specified by the Representatives, or any increases in any
items specified by the Representatives, in each case as compared with
the comparable period of the preceding year and with any other period of
corresponding length specified by the Representatives, except in each
case for decreases or increases which the Prospectus discloses have
occurred or may occur or which are described in such letter; and
(vii) In addition to the examination referred to in their report(s)
included in the Prospectus and the limited procedures, inspection of
minute books, inquiries and other procedures referred to in paragraphs
(iii) and (vi) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures,
not constituting an examination in accordance with generally accepted
auditing standards, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and
financial information specified by the Representatives, which are derived
from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries,
which appear in the Prospectus, or in Part II of, or in exhibits and
schedules to, the Registration Statement specified by the Representatives,
and have compared certain of such amounts, percentages and financial
information with the accounting records of the Company and its
subsidiaries and have found them to be in agreement.
-3-