INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
Exhibit (g)
This Agreement (“Agreement”) is made as of [•], 2011 by and between Fidus Investment
Corporation, a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and Fidus Investment Advisors, LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company (the “Advisor”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company is a closed-end, non-diversified management investment company that has
elected to be treated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended (the “Investment Company Act”);
WHEREAS, the Advisor is an investment adviser that has registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”); and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to retain the Advisor to furnish investment advisory services to
the Company, and the Advisor wishes to be retained to provide such services, on the terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants hereinafter contained and
for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby
acknowledged, the Company and the Advisor hereby agree as follows:
1. Duties of Advisor.
(a) Employment of Advisor. The Company hereby employs the Advisor to act as the
investment adviser to the Company and to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of
the Company, subject to the supervision of the Board of Directors of the Company (the
“Board”), during the term hereof and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, in
accordance with:
(i) the investment objectives, policies and restrictions that are determined by the Board from
time to time and disclosed to the Advisor, which objectives, policies and restrictions shall
initially be those set forth in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form N-2, initially filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 1, 2011, as amended from
time to time;
(ii) the Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act; and
(iii) all other applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations, and the Company’s
charter and bylaws.
The Advisor hereby accepts such employment and agrees during the term hereof to render such
services, subject to the payment of compensation provided for herein.
(b) Certain Services. Without limiting the generality of Section 1(a), the Advisor
shall:
(i) determine the composition of the portfolio of the Company, the nature and timing of the
changes thereto and the manner of implementing such changes;
(ii) assist the Company in determining the securities that the Company will purchase, retain,
or sell;
(iii) identify, evaluate and negotiate the structure of the investments made by the Company
(including performing due diligence on the Company’s prospective portfolio companies);
(iv) execute, close, service and monitor the Company’s investments; and
(v) provide the Company with such other investment advisory, management, research and related
services as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably require for the investment of its funds.
The Advisor shall have the power and authority on behalf of the Company to effectuate its
investment decisions for the Company, including the execution and delivery of all documents
relating to the Company’s investments and the placing of orders for other purchase or sale
transactions on behalf of the Company. In the event that the Company determines to incur debt
financing, the Advisor shall arrange for such financing on the Company’s behalf, subject to the
oversight and any required approval of the Board. If it is necessary for the Advisor to make
investments on behalf of the Company through a special purpose vehicle, the Advisor shall have
authority to create or arrange for the creation of such special purpose vehicle and to make such
investments through such special purpose vehicle in accordance with the Investment Company Act.
(c) Sub-Advisers. Subject to the requirements of the Investment Company Act
(including any approval by the vote of holders of a majority of outstanding voting securities of
the Company required under Section 15(a) of the Investment Company Act), the Advisor is hereby
authorized to enter into one or more sub-advisory agreements with other investment advisers (each,
a “Sub-Adviser”) pursuant to which the Advisor may obtain the services of the
Sub-Adviser(s) to assist the Advisor in providing the investment advisory services required to be
provided by the Advisor under this Agreement. Specifically, the Advisor may retain a Sub-Adviser
to recommend specific securities or other investments based upon the Company’s investment
objectives, policies and restrictions, and work, along with the Advisor, in structuring,
negotiating, arranging or effecting the acquisition or disposition of such investments and
monitoring investments on behalf of the Company, subject to the oversight of the Advisor and the
Board. Any sub-advisory agreement entered into by the Advisor shall be in accordance with the
requirements of the Investment Company Act and other applicable federal and state law. The
Advisor, and not the Company, shall be responsible for any compensation payable to any Sub-Adviser.
Nothing in this subsection (c) will obligate the Advisor to pay any expenses that are the expenses
of the Company under Section 2.
(d) Independent Contractors. The Advisor, and any Sub-Adviser, shall for all purposes
herein each be deemed to be an independent contractor and, except as expressly
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provided or authorized herein, shall have no authority to act for or represent the Company in
any way or otherwise be deemed an agent of the Company.
(e) Books and Records. The Advisor shall keep and preserve for the period required by
the Investment Company Act any books and records relevant to the provision of its investment
advisory services to the Company and shall specifically maintain all books and records with respect
to the Company’s portfolio transactions and shall render to the Board such periodic and special
reports as the Board may reasonably request. The Advisor agrees that all records that it maintains
for the Company are the property of the Company and shall surrender promptly to the Company any
such records upon the Company’s request; provided that the Advisor may retain a copy of such
records.
2. Allocation of Costs and Expenses.
(a) Expenses Payable by Advisor. All investment professionals of the Advisor and/or
its affiliates, when and to the extent engaged in providing investment advisory services required
to be provided by the Advisor under this Agreement, and the compensation and routine overhead
expenses of such personnel allocable to such services, shall be provided and paid for by the
Advisor and not by the Company.
(b) Expenses Payable by the Company. Other than those expenses specifically assumed
by the Advisor pursuant to Section 2(a), the Company shall bear all costs and expenses that are
incurred in its operation, administration and transactions, including those relating to:
(i) organization of the Company;
(ii) calculating the Company’s net asset value (including the cost and expenses of any
independent valuation firm);
(iii) fees and expenses incurred by the Advisor payable to third parties, including agents,
consultants or other advisors, in monitoring financial and legal affairs for the Company and in
monitoring the Company’s investments, performing due diligence on its prospective portfolio
companies or otherwise relating to, or associated with, evaluating and making investments;
(iv) interest payable on debt, if any, incurred to finance the Company’s investments;
(v) offerings of the Company’s common stock and other securities;
(vi) investment advisory fees;
(vii) administration fees and expenses, if any, payable under the Administration Agreement
(the “Administration Agreement”) between the Company and the Advisor, acting as the
Company’s administrator (“Administrator”), including payments based upon the Company’s
allocable portion of the Administrator’s overhead in performing its obligations under the
Administration Agreement, including rent and the allocable portion of the
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cost of the Company’s officers, including a chief compliance officer, chief financial officer,
if any, and their respective staffs;
(viii) transfer agent, dividend agent and custodial fees and expenses;
(ix) federal and state registration fees;
(x) all costs of registration and listing the Company’s shares on any securities exchange;
(xi) federal, state and local taxes;
(xii) independent directors’ fees and expenses;
(xiii) costs of preparing and filing reports or other documents required by the SEC or other
regulators;
(xiv) costs of any reports, proxy statements or other notices to stockholders, including
printing and mailing costs;
(xv) the Company’s allocable portion of any fidelity bond, directors and officers/errors and
omissions liability insurance, and any other insurance premiums;
(xvi) direct costs and expenses of administration, including printing, mailing, long distance
telephone, copying, secretarial and other staff, independent auditors and outside legal costs;
(xvii) proxy voting expenses; and
(xviii) all other expenses incurred by the Company or the Administrator in connection with
administering the Company’s business.
3. Compensation of Advisor. The Company agrees to pay, and the Advisor agrees to
accept, as compensation for the services provided by the Advisor hereunder, a base management fee
(“Base Management Fee”) and an incentive fee (the “Incentive Fee”), each as
hereinafter set forth. The Company shall make any payments due hereunder to the Advisor or to the
Advisor’s designee as the Advisor may otherwise direct. To the extent permitted by applicable law,
the Advisor may elect, or the Company may adopt a deferred compensation plan pursuant to which the
Advisor may elect, to defer all or a portion of its fees hereunder for a specified period of time.
(a) Base Management Fee. The Base Management Fee shall be 1.75% per annum of the
Company’s total assets (other than cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with
borrowed amounts). For services rendered during the period commencing from the closing of the
Company’s initial public offering of its common stock, through and including the first full
calendar quarter of operations, the Base Management Fee will be payable monthly in arrears. For
services rendered after such time, the Base Management Fee will be payable quarterly in arrears.
Up to and including the first full calendar quarter of the Company’s
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operations, the Base Management Fee shall be calculated based on the initial value of the
Company’s total assets (other than
cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed amounts) at the closing of the initial public offering. Subsequently, the Base
Management Fee will be calculated based on the average of the Company’s total assets (other than
cash or cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed amounts) at the end of the
two most recently completed calendar quarters and appropriately adjusted for any share issuances or
repurchases during the calendar quarter. Base Management Fees for any partial quarter shall be
prorated based on the number of days in such quarter.
(b) Incentive Fee. The Incentive Fee shall consist of two parts, as follows:
(i) The first part of the Incentive Fee (the “Income-Based Fee”) shall be calculated
and payable quarterly in arrears based on the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income for
the immediately preceding calendar quarter. For purposes of this Agreement, pre-incentive fee net
investment income for any given calendar quarter is calculated as (A) the sum of interest income,
dividend income and any other income (including any other fees, such as commitment, origination,
structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that the Company receives from portfolio
companies, but excluding fees for providing managerial assistance) accrued by the Company during
such calendar quarter, minus (B) the Company’s operating expenses for such quarter (including the
Base Management Fee, any expenses payable under the Administration Agreement and any interest
expense and dividends paid on any outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the Incentive Fee).
Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred
interest feature (such as market discount, original issue discount, debt instruments with
payment-in-kind interest, preferred stock with payment-in-kind dividends and zero coupon
securities), accrued income that the Company has not yet received in cash. Pre-incentive fee net
investment income does not include any realized capital gains, realized capital losses or
unrealized capital appreciation or depreciation.
In calculating the Income-Based Fee for any given calendar quarter, the Company’s
pre-incentive fee net investment income, expressed as a rate of return on the value of the
Company’s net assets (defined as total assets less indebtedness and before taking into account any
incentive fees payable during the period) at the end of the immediately preceding calendar quarter,
shall be compared to a hurdle rate of 2.0% per quarter (8.0% annualized). The Company shall pay
the Advisor an Income-Based Fee with respect to the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment
income in each calendar quarter as follows:
(A) no Income-Based Fee in any calendar quarter in which the Company’s pre-incentive fee net
investment income does not exceed the hurdle rate of 2.0% in such quarter;
(B) 100% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income with respect to that portion
of such pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds the hurdle rate of 2.0% but
is less than 2.5% in such quarter (10.0% annualized); and
(C) 20% of the Company’s pre-incentive fee net investment income, if any, that exceeds 2.5% in
such quarter (10.0% annualized).
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Income-Based Fees shall be appropriately prorated for any period of less than three months and
adjusted for any share issuances or repurchases during the calendar quarter.
(ii) The second part of the Incentive Fee (the “Capital Gains Fee”) shall be
calculated and payable in arrears at the end of each fiscal year (or, upon termination of this
Agreement pursuant to Section 9, as of the termination date) based on the Company’s net capital
gains, if any, on a cumulative basis from the Company’s inception through the end of each fiscal
year. For purposes of this Agreement, net capital gains are calculated by subtracting (A) the sum
of the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital losses and aggregate unrealized capital
depreciation from (B) the Company’s cumulative aggregate realized capital gains, if any. If such
amount is positive at the end of the relevant fiscal year, then the Capital Gains Fee for such year
shall be equal to 20% of such amount, less the aggregate amount of Capital Gains Fees paid in all
prior years. If such amount is negative, then there shall be no Capital Gains Fee for such year.
If this Agreement shall terminate as of a date that is not a fiscal-year end, the termination date
shall be treated as though it were a fiscal-year end for purposes of calculating and paying a
Capital Gains Fee.
For purposes of this Agreement:
(A) cumulative aggregate realized capital gains are calculated as the sum of the differences,
if positive, between (1) the net sales price of each investment in the Company’s portfolio when
sold and (2) the original cost of such investment;
(B) cumulative aggregate realized capital losses are calculated as the sum of the differences,
if negative, between (1) the net sales price of each investment in the Company’s portfolio when
sold and (2) the original cost of such investment; and
(C) aggregate unrealized capital depreciation is calculated as the sum of the differences, if
negative, between (1) the valuation of each investment in the Company’s portfolio as of the end of
the applicable calculation date and (2) the original cost of such investment.
4. Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Advisor. The Advisor represents and
warrants that it is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act. The Advisor agrees
that its activities shall at all times be in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable federal and state laws governing its operations and investments, including the
Investment Company Act and the Advisers Act.
5. Excess Brokerage Commissions. The Advisor is hereby authorized, to the fullest
extent now or hereafter permitted by law, to cause the Company to pay a member of a national
securities exchange, broker or dealer an amount of commission for effecting a securities
transaction in excess of the amount of commission another member of such exchange, broker or dealer
would have charged for effecting that transaction, if the Advisor determines in good faith, taking
into account such factors as price (including the applicable brokerage commission or dealer
spread), size of order, difficulty of execution, and operational facilities of the firm and the
firm’s risk and skill in positioning blocks of securities, that such amount of commission is
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reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided by such
member, broker or dealer, viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or its overall
responsibilities with respect to the Company’s portfolio, and constitutes the best net results for
the Company.
6. Activities of Advisor. The services of the Advisor to the Company are not
exclusive, and the Advisor and/or any of its affiliates may engage in any other business or render
similar or different services to others, including, without limitation, the direct or indirect
sponsorship or management of other investment-based accounts or commingled pools of capital,
however structured, having investment objectives similar to those of the Company, so long as its
services to the Company hereunder are not impaired thereby, and nothing in this Agreement shall
limit or restrict the right of any member, manager, partner, officer or employee of the Advisor or
any such affiliate to engage in any other business or to devote his or her time and attention in
part to any other business, whether of a similar or dissimilar nature, or to receive any fees or
compensation in connection therewith (including fees for serving as a director of, or providing
consulting services to, one or more of the Company’s portfolio companies, subject to applicable
law). So long as this Agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment remains in effect, the
Advisor shall be the only investment adviser for the Company, subject to the Advisor’s right to
enter into sub-advisory agreements. The Advisor assumes no responsibility under this Agreement
other than to render the services called for hereunder. It is understood that directors, officers,
employees and stockholders of the Company are or may become interested in the Advisor and its
affiliates, as members, directors, managers, partners, officers, employees or otherwise, and that
the Advisor and directors, officers, employees, partners, stockholders, members and managers of the
Advisor and its affiliates are or may become similarly interested in the Company as stockholders or
otherwise.
7. Responsibility of Dual Directors, Officers and/or Employees. If any person who is
a member, manager, partner, officer or employee of the Advisor is or becomes a director, officer
and/or employee of the Company and acts as such in any business of the Company, then such member,
manager, partner, officer and/or employee of the Advisor shall be deemed to be acting in such
capacity solely for the Company, and not as a member, manager, partner, officer or employee of the
Advisor or under the control or direction of the Advisor, even if paid by the Advisor.
8. Limitation of Liability of Advisor; Indemnification. The Advisor and its
affiliates and its and its affiliates’ respective directors, officers, employees, members,
managers, partners and stockholders (each of whom shall be deemed a third party beneficiary hereof)
(collectively, the “Indemnified Parties”) shall not be liable to the Company or its
subsidiaries or its and its subsidiaries’ respective directors, officers, employees, members,
managers, partners or stockholders for any action taken or omitted to be taken by the Advisor in
connection with the performance of any of its duties or obligations under this Agreement or
otherwise as an investment adviser of the Company, except to the extent specified in Section 36(b)
of the Investment Company Act concerning loss resulting from a breach of fiduciary duty (as the
same is finally determined by judicial proceedings) with respect to the receipt of compensation for
services. The Company shall indemnify, defend and protect the Indemnified Parties and hold them
harmless from and against all claims or liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) and
other expenses reasonably incurred by the Indemnified Parties in or by reason of any pending,
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threatened or completed action, suit, investigation or other proceeding (including an action
or suit by or in the right of the Company or its security holders) arising out of or in connection
with the performance of any of the Advisor’s duties or obligations under this Agreement or
otherwise as an investment adviser of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of
this Section 8 to the contrary, nothing contained herein shall protect or be deemed to protect the
Indemnified Parties against, or entitle or be deemed to entitle the Indemnified Parties to
indemnification in respect of, any liability to the Company or its security holders to which the
Indemnified Parties would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misconduct, bad faith or gross
negligence in the performance of the Advisor’s duties and obligations under this Agreement or by
reason of the reckless disregard of the Advisor’s duties and obligations under this Agreement (as
the same shall be determined in accordance with the Investment Company Act and any interpretations
or guidance by the SEC or its staff thereunder).
9. Effectiveness, Duration and Termination.
(a) This Agreement shall become effective as of the first date above written. This Agreement
shall remain in effect for two years, and thereafter shall continue automatically for successive
annual periods; provided that such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by:
(i) the Board or by the vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of
the Company; and
(ii) the vote of a majority of the Company’s directors who are not “interested persons” (as
such term is defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act) of any party hereto, in
accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act.
(b) This Agreement may be terminated at any time, without the payment of any penalty, upon 60
days’ written notice, by (i) the vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding voting securities
of the Company, (ii) the vote of the Board, or (iii) the Advisor.
(c) This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its “assignment” (as such
term is defined for purposes of Section 15(a)(4) of the Investment Company Act).
(d) The provisions of Section 8 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, and
the Advisor shall remain entitled to the benefits thereof, notwithstanding any termination or
expiration of this Agreement. Further, notwithstanding the termination or expiration of this
Agreement as aforesaid, the Advisor shall be entitled to any amounts owed under Section 3 through
the date of termination or expiration and Section 8 shall continue in force and effect and apply to
the Advisor and its representatives as and to the extent applicable.
10. Third Party Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement, either express or implied,
is intended to or shall confer upon any person other than the parties hereto and the Indemnified
Parties any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason
of this Agreement.
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11. Amendments of this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended or modified
except by an instrument in writing signed by both parties hereto, and upon the consent of
stockholders of the Company in conformity with the requirements of the Investment Company Act.
12. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws of the State of Illinois, and the applicable provisions of the Investment Company
Act, if any. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of Illinois, or any of the
provisions herein, conflict with the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, if any,
the latter shall control. The parties hereto unconditionally and irrevocably consent to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and state courts located in the State of Illinois and waive
any objection with respect thereto, for the purpose of any action, suit or proceeding arising out
of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
13. No Waiver. The failure of either party hereto to enforce at any time for any
period the provisions of or any rights deriving from this Agreement shall not be construed to be a
waiver of such provisions or rights or the right of such party thereafter to enforce such
provisions, and no waiver shall be binding unless executed in writing by all parties hereto.
14. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid,
illegal or incapable of being enforced by any law or public policy, all other terms and provisions
of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or
legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially
adverse to either party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is
invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith
to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible
in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated as
originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
15. Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are for
convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
16. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of
which when executed shall be deemed to be an original instrument and all of which taken together
shall constitute one and the same agreement.
17. Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications
hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and shall be deemed to have been duly
given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by overnight courier service (with signature
required), by facsimile, or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt
requested) to the parties hereto at their respective principal executive office addresses.
18. Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties
hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and
undertakings, both written and oral, between the parties hereto with respect to such subject
matter.
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19. Certain Matters of Construction.
(a) The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereunder” and words of similar import shall refer to this
Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Section or provision of this Agreement, and
reference to a particular Section of this Agreement shall include all subsections thereof.
(b) Definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms
defined, and references to the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include each other
gender.
(c) The word “including” shall mean including without limitation.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of
the date first written above.
FIDUS INVESTMENT CORPORATION |
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By: | ||||
Name: | Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |||
FIDUS INVESTMENT ADVISORS, LLC |
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By: | ||||
Name: | Xxxxxx X. Xxxx | |||
Title: | Manager and Chief Executive Officer | |||
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