FILTRAN MICROCIRCUITS INC. - and - MERRIMAC INDUSTRIES, INC. - and - FIRAN TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
Exhibit
10.1
FILTRAN
MICROCIRCUITS INC.
-
and -
MERRIMAC
INDUSTRIES, INC.
-
and -
FIRAN
TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
DATED
DECEMBER 28, 2007
INTERPRETATION
1.1
|
Definitions
|
1
|
|
1.2
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Accounting
Principles
|
13
|
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1.3
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Actions
on Non-Business Days
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13
|
|
1.4
|
Currency
and Payment Obligations
|
14
|
|
1.5
|
Calculation
of Interest
|
14
|
|
1.6
|
Calculation
of Time
|
14
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1.7
|
Knowledge
|
14
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1.8
|
Tender
|
14
|
|
1.9
|
Additional
Rules of Interpretation
|
14
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|
|
(1)
|
Gender
and Number
|
14
|
|
(2)
|
Headings
and Table of Contents
|
15
|
|
(3)
|
Section
References
|
15
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(4)
|
Words
of Inclusion
|
15
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(5)
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References
to this Agreement
|
15
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(6)
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Statute
References
|
15
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(7)
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Document
References
|
15
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1.10
|
Schedules
and Exhibits
|
15
|
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ARTICLE
2
|
|||
PURCHASE
OF ASSETS
|
|||
2.1
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Purchase
and Sale of Purchased Assets
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17
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2.2
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Assumed
Liabilities
|
17
|
|
2.3
|
Purchase
Price
|
17
|
|
2.4
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Payment
of Purchase Price
|
17
|
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2.5
|
Preparation
of Closing Date Statements
|
17
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|
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(1)
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Draft
Closing Date Statements
|
17
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(2)
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Access
to Records, etc
|
17
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(3)
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Deemed
Acceptance
|
18
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2.6
|
Dispute
Settlement
|
18
|
|
2.7
|
Allocation
of Purchase Price
|
18
|
|
2.8
|
Section
22 Tax Election
|
18
|
|
2.9
|
GST
Election
|
19
|
-i-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
2.10
|
Adjustment
for Uncollected Receivables
|
19
|
|
2.11
|
Prepaid
Income Tax Elections
|
19
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(1)
|
Subsection
20(24) Tax Elections
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19
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(2)
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Other
Tax Elections
|
19
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2.12
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Other
Adjustments
|
19
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(1)
|
General
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19
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(2)
|
Closing
Date
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19
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(3)
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Insurance
|
20
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ARTICLE
3
|
|||
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
|||
3.1
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Vendor and Merrimac
|
21
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|
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(1)
|
Incorporation
and Corporate Power of the Vendor and Merrimac
|
21
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(2)
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Authorization
by the Vendor and Merrimac
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21
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(3)
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Enforceability
of Obligations
|
21
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(4)
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Residence
of the Vendor
|
22
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(5)
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Qualification
to do Business
|
22
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(6)
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Financial
Statements
|
22
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(7)
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Books
and Records
|
22
|
|
(8)
|
Title
to and Sufficiency of Purchased Assets
|
22
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|
(9)
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Personal
Property
|
22
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(10)
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Leased
Premises
|
23
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(11)
|
Personal
Property Leases
|
23
|
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(12)
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Contracts
|
23
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|
(13)
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Receivables
|
24
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(14)
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Inventories
|
24
|
|
(15)
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Regulatory
Approvals
|
24
|
|
(16)
|
Computer
Systems
|
24
|
|
(17)
|
Purchased
Intellectual Property
|
25
|
|
(18)
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Licences
and Compliance with Applicable Law
|
26
|
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(19)
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Absence
of Conflicting Agreements
|
26
|
-ii-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
|
(20)
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
27
|
|
(21)
|
Environmental
Matters
|
27
|
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(22)
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Customers
and Suppliers
|
28
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|
(23)
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Products
and Services
|
29
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(24)
|
Insurance
|
29
|
|
(25)
|
December
18, 2007 Balance
|
30
|
|
(26)
|
Sales
Tax Returns
|
30
|
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(27)
|
GST
|
30
|
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(28)
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No
Material Adverse Change
|
30
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(29)
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Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
30
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(30)
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Full
Disclosure
|
31
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(31)
|
Workplace
Safety and Insurance Act (Ontario)
|
31
|
3.2
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Purchaser
|
31
|
|
|
(1)
|
Incorporation
and Corporate Power
|
31
|
|
(2)
|
Authorization
by Purchaser
|
31
|
|
(3)
|
Enforceability
of Obligations
|
31
|
|
(4)
|
Investment
Canada Act
|
31
|
|
(5)
|
Excise
Tax Act
|
31
|
3.3
|
Commissions
|
32
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3.4
|
No
Waiver
|
32
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ARTICLE
4
|
|||
CLOSING
ARRANGEMENTS
|
|||
4.1
|
Closing
|
33
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4.2
|
Vendor’s
Closing Deliveries
|
33
|
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4.3
|
Purchaser’s
Closing Deliveries
|
34
|
|
4.4
|
Possession
|
35
|
|
4.5
|
Delayed
Transfer Assets
|
35
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4.6
|
Vendor
and Merrimac Covenant
|
36
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ARTICLE
5
|
|||
SURVIVAL
AND INDEMNIFICATION
|
|||
5.1
|
Survival
|
36
|
-iii-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
5.2
|
Obligation
of Merrimac
|
36
|
|
5.3
|
Indemnity
by the Vendor and Merrimac
|
36
|
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5.4
|
Indemnity
by Merrimac
|
38
|
|
5.5
|
Indemnity
by the Purchaser
|
38
|
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5.6
|
Notice
of Claim
|
38
|
|
5.7
|
Time
Limits for Delivery of Notice of Claim for Breach of Representations
and
Warranties
|
39
|
|
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(1)
|
Notice
by the Purchaser
|
39
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(2)
|
Notice
by the Vendor or Merrimac
|
39
|
5.8
|
Monetary
Limits on Damages for Breach of Representations and
Warranties
|
39
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|
5.9
|
Direct
Claims
|
40
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|
5.10
|
Third
Party Claims
|
40
|
|
5.11
|
Interest
on Damages
|
42
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5.12
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Set-off
|
42
|
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5.13
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Limitation
on Amount of Damages
|
42
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ARTICLE
6
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|||
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER PERIOD
|
|||
6.1
|
Technology
Transfer Period
|
43
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ARTICLE
7
|
|||
GENERAL
|
|||
7.1
|
Expenses
|
44
|
|
7.2
|
Payment
of Taxes
|
44
|
|
7.3
|
Public
Announcements
|
44
|
|
7.4
|
Notices
|
44
|
|
|
(1)
|
Mode
of Giving Notice
|
44
|
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(2)
|
Deemed
Delivery of Notice
|
45
|
|
(3)
|
Change
of Address
|
45
|
7.5
|
Time
of Essence
|
45
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|
7.6
|
Further
Assurances
|
45
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|
7.7
|
Co-operation
in Filing of Returns
|
45
|
|
7.8
|
Entire
Agreement
|
46
|
-iv-
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
(continued)
7.9
|
Amendment
|
46
|
|
7.10
|
Waiver
|
46
|
|
7.11
|
Severability
|
46
|
|
7.12
|
Remedies
Cumulative
|
46
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7.13
|
Attornment
|
46
|
|
7.14
|
Governing
Law
|
47
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7.15
|
Successors
and Assigns
|
47
|
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7.16
|
Counterparts
|
48
|
|
7.17
|
Language
|
48
|
-v-
This
Agreement dated December 28, 2007 is made
B
E T W E
E N
FILTRAN
MICROCIRCUITS INC.
(the
“Vendor”)
-
and -
MERRIMAC
INDUSTRIES, INC.
(“Merrimac”)
-
and -
FIRAN
TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
(the
“Purchaser”)
RECITALS
A. |
The
Vendor carries on the Business and is willing to sell the Purchased
Assets
to the Purchaser;
|
B. |
The
Purchaser is willing to purchase the Purchased Assets and to assume
the
Assumed Liabilities on and subject to the terms and conditions contained
in this Agreement;
|
C. |
Merrimac,
which owns all of the issued and outstanding capital of the Vendor,
consents to the sale of the Purchased Assets and, among other things,
agrees to indemnify the Purchaser as set out
herein.
|
For good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged by each Party, the Parties agree as follows: |
ARTICLE
1
INTERPRETATION
1.1 |
Definitions.
In this Agreement:
|
“Affiliate”
means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person who directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by, or is under direct or indirect common control with,
such Person, and includes any Person in like relation to an Affiliate. A Person
shall be deemed to “control”
another
Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct
or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether
through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the
term “controlled”
shall
have a similar meaning.
“Agreement”
means
this asset purchase agreement and all the Exhibits and the Schedules attached
hereto.
“Annual
Financial Statements”
means
the annual audited financial statements of the Vendor for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006, true and complete copies of which are attached as Schedule
3.1(6).
“Applicable
Law”
means,
with respect to any Person, property, transaction, event or other matter, (i)
any foreign or domestic constitution, treaty, law, statute, regulation, code,
ordinance, principle of common law or equity, rule, municipal by-law, Order
or
other requirement (including a requirement arising at common law) having the
force of law, (ii) any policy, practice, protocol, standard or guideline of
any
Governmental Authority which, although not necessarily having the force of
law,
is regarded by such Governmental Authority as requiring compliance as if it
had
the force of law (collectively, the “Law”)
relating or applicable to such Person, property, transaction, event or other
matter and also includes, where appropriate, any interpretation of the Law
(or
any part thereof) by any Person having jurisdiction over it, or charged with
its
administration or interpretation.
“Assumed
Liabilities”
means
only the following Liabilities of the Vendor:
(a)
|
Liabilities
under (i) the Contracts (other than Excluded Contracts); (ii) the
Licences; and (iii) the Purchased Intellectual Property, in each
case in
respect of the period commencing at the Closing Time and not related
to
any matter, circumstance or default existing at, prior to or as a
consequence of Closing; and
|
(b)
|
Liabilities
on account of trade accounts payable incurred in the Ordinary Course
of
Business before the Closing Time, but only to the extent that such
trade
accounts payable are included in the Closing Working Capital Amount
and
reflected in the Closing Date
Statements.
|
“Books
and Records”
means
the Financial Records and all other books, records, files and papers Related
to
the Business including drawings, engineering information, computer programs
(including source code), software programs, manuals and data, sales and
advertising materials, sales and purchase correspondence, trade association
files, research and development records, lists of present and former customers
and suppliers, personnel, employment and other records, and all records, data
and information stored electronically, digitally or on computer-related
media.
“Business”
means
the business carried on by the Vendor which involves the build-to-print
manufacture and sale of microwave printed circuit boards for high frequency
applications industry.
“Business
Day”
means
any day except Saturday, Sunday or any day on which banks are generally not
open
for business in the City of Toronto.
“Canadian
Dollars” means
the
lawful currency of Canada.
-
2 -
“Clearance
Certificates” means
a
certificate pursuant to Section 6 of the Retail
Sales Act
(Ontario) and certificates pursuant to similar legislation in each other
jurisdiction in which any of the Purchased Assets are located or the Vendor
is
registered for sales tax purposes, each of which indicates that all Taxes
collectible or payable by the Vendor under such legislation have been paid
up to
the Closing Date or that the Vendor has entered into satisfactory arrangements
for payment of such Taxes.
“Closing”
means
the completion of the purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets in accordance
with the provisions of this Agreement.
“Closing
Date”
means
the date hereof.
“Closing
Date Statements”
means
(i) the balance sheet of the Business as of 12:01 a.m. on the Closing Date
prepared, except as specified in Exhibit A, on a consistent basis and applying
the same accounting principles, policies and practices as were used in preparing
the Financial Statements and (ii) a statement setting forth the Closing Working
Capital Amount and the Adjustment Amount, if any, in each case, as determined
from such balance sheet, all as finally determined pursuant to Section 2.5
or
2.6, as the case may be.
“Closing
Time” means
the
time of Closing on the Closing Date provided for in Section 4.1.
“Computer
Systems” means
all
computer hardware, peripheral equipment, software and firmware, processed data,
technology infrastructure and other computer systems and services that are
used
by or accessible to the Vendor to operate the Business and to receive, store,
process or transmit data Related to the Business.
“Consent”
means
any consent, approval, permit, waiver, ruling, exemption or acknowledgement
from
any Person (other than the Vendor) which is provided for or required: (i) in
respect of or pursuant to the terms of any Contract; or (ii) under any
Applicable Law, in either case in connection with the sale of the Purchased
Assets to the Purchaser on the terms contemplated in this Agreement, to permit
the Purchaser to use the Purchased Assets to carry on the Business after
Closing, or which is otherwise necessary to permit the Parties to perform their
obligations under this Agreement, but does not include a Regulatory
Approval.
“Contracts”
means
all pending and executory contracts, agreements, leases and arrangements
(whether oral or written) Related to the Business to which the Vendor is a
party
or by which the Vendor or any of the Purchased Assets is bound or under which
the Vendor has rights, including Premises Leases, Personal Property Leases
and
Permitted Liens.
“Damages”
means,
whether or not involving a Third Party Claim, any loss, cost, liability, claim,
interest, fine, penalty, assessment, damages available at law or in equity,
expense (including reasonable costs, fees and expenses of legal counsel on
a
full indemnity basis, without reduction for tariff rates or similar reductions
and reasonable costs, fees and expenses of investigation) or diminution in
value.
-
3 -
“Delayed
Transfer Assets”
has the
meaning given in Section 4.5(1).
“Direct
Claim” has
the
meaning set out in Section 5.7.
“Employee”
means an
individual who is employed by the Vendor in the Business, whether on a full-time
or part-time basis.
“Employee
Plans”
means
any written or oral employee benefit, welfare, supplemental unemployment
benefit, bonus, pension, profit sharing, executive compensation, current or
deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock compensation, stock
purchase, stock option, stock appreciation, phantom stock option, savings,
severance or termination pay, retirement, supplementary retirement,
hospitalization insurance, salary continuation, legal, health or medical,
dental, life, disability or other insurance (whether insured or self-insured),
plan, program, agreement or arrangement and every other written or oral benefit
plan, program, agreement or arrangements sponsored, maintained or contributed
to
or required to be contributed to by the Vendor or any Affiliate of the Vendor
for the benefit of the Employees or former Employees and their dependants or
beneficiaries at any time or as provided by any collective agreement to which
the Vendor is a party or by which it is, or was at any time, bound or with
respect to which the Vendor participates or has any actual or potential
liability or obligations, including plans established by statute.
“Environmental
Law”
means
Applicable Law in respect of the natural environment, public or occupational
health or safety, and the manufacture, importation, handling, transportation,
storage, disposal and treatment of Hazardous Substances.
“Environmental
Permit”
means
any Licence issued or required pursuant to any Environmental Law.
“EQ
36 Program”
means
the rights and interests of Merrimac in Lockheed Xxxxxx’x project to produce
EQ-36 Counterfire Target Acquisition Radar for the United States
Army.
“Excluded
Assets”
means
the following property and assets of the Vendor:
(c)
|
the
minute books and other corporate
records;
|
(d)
|
all
rights and interests in and to the Employee Plans and Pension Plans
and
any related assets or insurance
policies;
|
(e)
|
the
rights of the Vendor and Merrimac under this Agreement or any other
agreement, certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant
to
this Agreement;
|
(f)
|
all
Excluded Intellectual Property;
|
(g)
|
all
Excluded Contracts;
|
-
4 -
(h)
|
income
tax refunds and other Tax refunds receivable by the Vendor and all
Tax
Returns pertaining to corporate income taxes of the
Vendor;
|
(i)
|
Books
and Records that the Vendor is required by Applicable Law to retain
in its
possession;
|
(j)
|
the
property and assets of the Vendor listed in Schedule 3.1(8).
|
“Excluded
Contracts”
means
the contracts and agreements listed in Schedule 3.1(12)
under
the heading “Excluded Contracts”.
“Excluded
Intellectual Property”
means
all rights to and interests in:
(a)
|
all
business names, trade names, corporate names and telephone numbers
Related
to the Business, including, without retraction, the names Filtran
Microcircuits and Filtran Micro-circuits;
and
|
(b)
|
all
trade-marks (whether used with wares or services and including the
goodwill attaching to such trade-marks) and registrations and applications
for registration of trade-marks and all trade dress, logos, slogans
and
brand names Related to the
Business.
|
“Excluded
Personal Property”
means
all Personal Property set out in Schedule 1.1.
“Financial
Records”
means
all of the books of account and other financial data and information Related
to
the Business or related to the Purchased Assets, and includes all records,
data
and information stored electronically, digitally or on computer-related
media.
“Financial
Statements” means
the
Annual Financial Statements and the Interim Financial Statements.
“GAAP”
means
Canadian generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental
Authority”
means:
(a)
|
any
domestic or foreign government, whether national, federal, provincial,
state, territorial, municipal or local (whether administrative,
legislative, executive or
otherwise);
|
(b)
|
any
agency, authority, ministry, department, regulatory body, court,
central
bank, bureau, board or other instrumentality having legislative,
judicial,
taxing, regulatory, prosecutorial or administrative powers or functions
of, or pertaining to, government;
|
(c)
|
any
court, commission, individual, arbitrator, arbitration panel or other
body
having adjudicative, regulatory, judicial, quasi-judicial, administrative
or similar functions; and
|
-
5 -
(d)
|
any
other body or entity created under the authority of or otherwise
subject
to the jurisdiction of any of the foregoing, including any stock
or other
securities exchange or professional
association.
|
“GST”
means
the
goods and services tax imposed under Part IX of the Excise
Tax Act
(Canada).
“Hazardous
Substance”
means
any solid, liquid, gas, odour, heat, sound, vibration, radiation or combination
of them that may impair the natural environment, injure or damage property
or
plant or animal life or harm or impair the health of any individual and includes
any contaminant, waste, substance or material defined by Environmental Law
as
hazardous, toxic or dangerous or any other substance or material prohibited,
regulated or reportable pursuant to any Environmental Law.
“ICA”
means
the Investment
Canada Act
(Canada).
“Improvements”
means
all buildings, fixtures, sidings, parking lots, roadways, structures, erections,
fixed machinery, fixed equipment and appurtenances situate on, in, under, over
or forming part of, any real property.
“Income
Tax Act”
means
the Income
Tax Act,
R.S.C.
1985, 5th Supplement and the regulations thereunder.
“Indemnified
Party”
means a
Person whom the Vendor or the Purchaser, as the case may be, is required to
indemnify under Article
5.
“Indemnifying
Party”
means,
in relation to an Indemnified Party, the Party to this Agreement that is
required to indemnify such Indemnified Party under Article
5.
“Independent
Accountant” has
the
meaning set out in Section 2.6.
“Interim
Financial Statements”
means
the unaudited financial statements of the Vendor for the nine month period
ended
September 30, 2007, true and complete copies of which are attached as Schedule
3.1(6).
“Inventories”
means
all inventories of stock-in-trade and merchandise including materials, supplies,
work-in-progress, finished goods, tooling, service parts and purchased finished
goods Related to the Business, including those in possession of suppliers,
customers and other third parties.
“Law”
has
the
meaning set out in the definition of “Applicable Law”.
“Leased
Premises”
means
the real property that is leased, subleased, licensed to or otherwise occupied
by, the Vendor and which is Related to the Business, including all Improvements
situate on, in, under, over or forming part of such real property.
“Leases”
means
Personal Property Leases and Premises Leases.
-
6 -
“Legal
Proceeding”
means
any litigation, action, application, suit, investigation, hearing, claim, deemed
complaint, grievance, civil, administrative, regulatory or criminal, arbitration
proceeding or other similar proceeding, before or by any court or other tribunal
and includes any appeal or review thereof and any application for leave for
appeal or review.
“Liability”
means,
with respect to any Person, any liability or obligation of such Person of any
kind, character or description, whether known or unknown, absolute or
contingent, accrued or unaccrued, disputed or undisputed, liquidated or
unliquidated, secured or unsecured, joint or several, due or to become due,
vested or unvested, executory, determined, determinable or otherwise, and
whether or not the same is required to be accrued on the financial statements
of
such Person.
“Licence”
means
any licence, permit, authorization, approval or other evidence of authority
Related to the Business issued or granted to, conferred upon, or otherwise
created for, the Vendor by any Governmental Authority.
“Lien”
means
any lien, mortgage, charge, hypothec, pledge, security interest, prior
assignment, option, warrant, lease, sublease, right to possession, encumbrance,
claim, right or restriction which affects, by way of a conflicting ownership
interest or otherwise, the right, title or interest in or to any particular
property.
“Material
Adverse Change” means
a
change in the Business or the Purchased Assets or in the operations, affairs,
prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Business or any of the
Purchased Assets including any such change arising as a result of any change
in
Applicable Law, the amendment or revocation of any Licence or as a result of
fire, explosion, accident, casualty, labour problem, flood, drought, riot,
storm, terrorist act, pandemic, disease, influenza, virus, act of God or
otherwise, except for changes occurring in the Ordinary Course of Business
which, either individually or in the aggregate, have not materially adversely
affected and will not materially adversely affect the Business or the Purchased
Assets or the operations, affairs, prospects or condition (financial or
otherwise) of the Business or any of the Purchased Assets.
“Material
Contract”
means a
Contract which involves or may reasonably be expected to involve the payment
to
or by the Vendor of more than $50,000 over the term of that Contract or any
other Contract that is otherwise material to the operation of the
Business.
“Notice
of Claim”
has the
meaning set out in Section 5.7.
“Occupancy
Agreement” has
the
meaning set out in Section 6.1.
“Order”
means
any order, directive, judgment, decree, injunction, decision, ruling, award
or
writ of any Governmental Authority.
“Ordinary
Course of Business”,
when
used in relation to the taking of action by the Vendor in relation to the
Business means that the action:
-
7 -
(a)
|
is
consistent in nature, scope and magnitude with the past practices
of the
Vendor in relation to the Business and is taken in the ordinary course
of
the normal day-to-day operations of the
Business;
|
(b)
|
is
similar in nature, scope and magnitude to actions customarily taken
in the
ordinary course of the normal day-to-day operations of the other
Persons
that are in lines of business that are the same as the Business;
and
|
(c)
|
does
not require authorization of the shareholders of the Vendor or any
other
separate or special authorization of any
nature.
|
“Party”
means a
party to this Agreement and any reference to a Party includes its successors
and
permitted assigns and “Parties”
means
every Party.
“Pension
Plans” means
any
“registered pension plan” as that term is defined in subsection 248(1) of the
Income Tax Act.
“Permitted
Liens”
means
the following Liens related to the Purchased Assets:
(a)
|
construction,
mechanics’, carriers’, workers’, repairers’, storers’ or other similar
liens (inchoate or otherwise) if individually or in the aggregate
they:
(i) are not material; (ii) arose or were incurred in the Ordinary
Course
of Business; (iii) have not been filed, recorded or registered in
accordance with Applicable Law; (iv) notice of them has not been
given to
the Vendor; and (v) the indebtedness secured by them is not in
arrears;
|
(b)
|
the
Liens listed in Schedule 1.2.
|
“Person”
is to be
broadly interpreted and includes an individual, a corporation, a partnership,
a
trust, an unincorporated organization, a Governmental Authority, and the
executors, administrators or other legal representatives of an individual in
such capacity.
“Personal
Information”
means
information about an identifiable individual as defined in Privacy
Law.
“Personal
Property”
means
all machinery, equipment, furniture, motor vehicles and other chattels used
in
carrying on the Business, including those in possession of suppliers, customers
and other third parties, other than the Excluded Personal Property set out
in
Schedule 1.1.
“Personal
Property Lease”
means a
chattel lease, equipment lease, conditional sales contract and other similar
agreement used in carrying on the Business to which the Vendor is a party or
under which it has rights to use Personal Property.
“Premises
Lease”
means a
lease, an agreement to lease, a sublease, a licence agreement and an occupancy
or other agreement under which the Vendor has the right, or the Vendor has
granted to another Person the right, to use or occupy any Leased
Premises.
-
8 -
“Prepaid
Amounts”
means
all prepayments, prepaid charges, deposits, sums and fees Related to the
Business or held in respect of the Purchased Assets.
“Prime
Rate”
means
the prime rate of interest per annum quoted by the Bank of Canada from time
to
time as its reference rate of interest for Canadian dollar demand loans made
to
its commercial customers in Canada and which the Bank of Canada refers to as
its
“prime rate”, as such rate may be changed from time to time.
“Purchase
Price”
has the
meaning set out in Section 2.3.
“Purchased
Assets” means
all
the properties, assets, interests and rights of the Vendor which are Related
to
the Business, other than the Excluded Assets, including the
following:
(a)
|
the
Personal Property;
|
-
9 -
(b)
|
the
Inventories;
|
(c)
|
the
Receivables;
|
(d)
|
all
cash, cash equivalents and short-term
investments;
|
(e)
|
all
rights and interests under or pursuant to all warranties, representations
and guarantees, express, implied or otherwise, of or made by suppliers
or
others in connection with the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities
or otherwise arising from the operation of the
Business;
|
(f)
|
the
Purchased Intellectual Property;
|
(g)
|
the
Contracts;
|
(h)
|
the
Licenses;
|
(i)
|
the
Books and Records, including the Financial
Records;
|
(j)
|
the
Prepaid Amounts;
|
(k)
|
all
goodwill Related to the Business;
and
|
(l)
|
all
proceeds of any or all of the foregoing received or receivable after
the
Closing Time.
|
“Purchased
Intellectual Property”
means
all rights to and interests in, if any:
(a)
|
the
domain names, domain name registrations, website names and worldwide
web
addresses and other communications addresses Related to the Business,
including but not limited to xxx.xxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx;
|
(b)
|
all
inventions, patents, patent rights, patent applications (including
all
reissues, divisions, continuations, continuations-in-part and extensions
of any patent or patent application) Related to the
Business;
|
(c)
|
all
industrial designs and applications for and registration of industrial
designs, design patents and industrial design registrations Related
to the
Business;
|
(d)
|
all
copyright in all works (including software programs and databases)
and
database rights and registrations and applications for registrations
of
copyright Related to the Business;
|
(e)
|
all
rights and interests in and to processes, lab journals, notebooks,
data,
trade secrets, designs, know-how, product formulae and information,
manufacturing, engineering and other drawings and manuals, technology,
blue prints, research and development reports, agency agreements,
technical information, technical assistance, engineering data, design
and
engineering specifications, and similar materials recording or evidencing
expertise or information Related to the
Business;
|
(f)
|
all
of the intellectual property affected by the registrations and
applications for registration listed in Schedule 3.1(17) and the
permissions and licences listed in Schedule
3.1(17);
|
(g)
|
all
other intellectual property rights throughout the world used in carrying
on, or arising from the operation of, the
Business;
|
(h)
|
all
licences granted by the Vendor of the intellectual property listed
in
items (a) to (g) above;
|
(i)
|
all
future income and proceeds from any of the intellectual property
listed in
items (a) to (g) above and the licences listed in item (h) above;
and
|
(j)
|
all
rights to damages and profits by reason of the infringement of any
of the
intellectual property listed in items (a) to (g) above and the licences
listed in item (h) above.
|
“Purchaser’s
Counsel”
means
Blake, Xxxxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP.
“Purchaser’s
Indemnified Parties”
means
the Purchaser and the Purchaser’s Affiliates and their respective directors,
officers, employees and agents.
“Receivables”
means
all accounts receivable, bills receivable, trade accounts, book debts and
insurance claims Related to the Business, together with any unpaid interest
accrued on such items and any security or collateral for such items, including
recoverable deposits.
“Regulatory
Approval” means
any
approval, consent, ruling, authorization, notice, permit or acknowledgement
that
may be required from any Person pursuant to Applicable Law or under the terms
of
any Licence or the conditions of any Order in connection with the sale of the
Purchased Assets to the Purchaser on the terms contemplated by this Agreement,
or to permit the Purchaser to use the Purchased Assets to carry on the Business
after Closing or which is otherwise necessary to permit the Parties to perform
their obligations under this Agreement.
-
10 -
“Related
Person”
means,
with respect to any Person, an Affiliate of such Person and any other Person
with whom such Person does not deal at arm’s length within the meaning of the
Income Tax Act.
“Related
to the Business”
means,
directly or indirectly, used in, arising from or otherwise related to the
Business.
“Release”
includes
an actual or potential discharge, deposit, spill, leak, pumping, pouring,
emission, emptying, injection, escape, leaching, seepage or disposal of a
Hazardous Substance which is or may be in breach of any Environmental
Law.
“Representative”
when
used with respect to a Party means each director, officer, employee, agent,
consultant, adviser and other representative of that Party who is involved
in
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Retained
Liabilities”
means
all Liabilities of the Vendor other than the Assumed Liabilities,
including:
(a)
|
any
Liability arising out of or related to products manufactured and
distributed by the Vendor prior to the Closing Date, excluding warranty
repair occurring in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
|
(b)
|
any
Liability arising out of or related to services provided by the Vendor
to
its customers prior to the Closing Date, excluding warranty repair
occurring in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
|
(c)
|
any
Liability under any Contract arising after the Closing Date that
arises
out of or relates to a breach of, or default under, that Contract
prior to
the Closing Date;
|
(d)
|
any
Liability for Taxes;
|
(e)
|
any
Liability under any Excluded
Contract;
|
(f)
|
any
Liability under or relating to any Employee Plan or any Pension
Plan;
|
(g)
|
any
Liability for or to any Employee;
|
(h)
|
any
Liability of the Vendor to any Affiliate of the Vendor or other Related
Person of the Vendor;
|
(i)
|
any
Liability to indemnify, reimburse or advance any amounts to any Employee
or to any officer, director, or agent of the
Vendor;
|
-
11 -
(j)
|
any
Liability to distribute to any of the Vendor’s shareholders or otherwise
apply all or any part of the consideration received by the Vendor
under
this Agreement;
|
(k)
|
any
Liability in respect of the Leased Premises which occurred or was
occurring or which is a result of any actions of the Vendor or Merrimac
prior to or during the Technology Transfer
Period;
|
(l)
|
any
Liability in respect of:
|
(i)
|
the
revolving credit agreement which the Vendor has in place with the
Bank of
Nova Scotia;
|
(ii)
|
the
revolving lease line which the Vendor has in place with the Bank
of Nova
Scotia;
|
(iii)
|
any
inter-company debt between the Vendor and Merrimac or other loans,
debts
or similar agreements or arrangements between the Vendor and Merrimac
or
the Vendor and any of its Affiliates;
and
|
(iv)
|
any
Liability under any agreement or arrangement between the Vendor or
Merrimac in respect of Xxxxxx
Corporation.
|
(m)
|
any
Liability to customers of the Business under written warranties given
by
the Vendor to its customers in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
|
(n)
|
any
Liability arising out of or resulting from the Vendor’s compliance or
non-compliance with any Applicable Law;
and
|
(o)
|
any
Liability of the Vendor or Merrimac under this Agreement or in any
other
agreement, certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant
to
this Agreement.
|
“Tax
Returns”
means
all returns, information returns, reports, elections, agreements, declarations
or other documents of any nature or kind required to be filed with any
applicable Governmental Authority in respect of Taxes.
“Taxes”
means
all taxes including all income, sales, use, goods and services, harmonized
sales, value added, capital, capital gains, alternative, net worth, transfer,
profits, withholding, payroll, employer health, excise, franchise, real property
and personal property taxes, and any other taxes, customs duties, fees, levies,
imposts and other assessments or similar charges in the nature of a tax
including Canada Pension Plan and provincial pension plan contributions,
employment insurance and unemployment insurance payments and workers’
compensation premiums, together with any instalments with respect thereto,
and
any interest, fines and penalties, in all cases imposed by any Governmental
Authority in respect thereof and whether disputed or not.
“Technology
Transfer Period”
means a
period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date that is eight
weeks
following the Closing Date.
-
12 -
“Third
Party Claim”
has the
meaning set out in Section 5.7.
“Threatened”,
when
used in relation to a Legal Proceeding or other matter, means that a demand
or
statement (oral or written) has been made or a notice (oral or written) has
been
given that a Legal Proceeding or other matter is to be asserted, commenced,
taken or otherwise pursued in the future or that an event has occurred or
circumstances exist that would lead a reasonable Person to conclude that a
Legal
Proceeding or other matter is likely to be asserted, commenced, taken or
otherwise pursued in the future.
“Transitional
Services Agreement” has
the
meaning set out in Section 6.1.
“Vendor’s
Counsel”
means
XxXxxxx Xxxxxxxxx.
“Vendor’s
Indemnified Parties”
means
the Vendor, the Vendor’s Affiliates and Merrimac and their respective directors,
officers, employees and agents.
“Working
Capital”
means,
at any date, the amount calculated by subtracting the current liabilities of
the
Business included in the Assumed Liabilities as of that date from the current
assets of the Business included in the Purchased Assets as of that
date.
1.2
Accounting
Principles.
Whenever
in this Agreement reference is made to generally accepted accounting principles,
or to GAAP, such reference shall be deemed to be to the generally accepted
accounting principles from time to time approved by the Canadian Institute
of
Chartered Accountants, or any successor entity thereto, applicable as at the
date on which such principles are to be applied or on which any calculation
or
determination is required to be made in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles.
1.3
Actions
on Non-Business Days.
If any
payment is required to be made or other action (including the giving of notice)
is required to be taken pursuant to this Agreement on a day which is not a
Business Day, then such payment or action shall be considered to have been
made
or taken in compliance with this Agreement if made or taken on the next
succeeding Business Day.
1.4
Currency
and Payment Obligations.
Except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement:
(a)
|
all
dollar amounts referred to in this Agreement are stated in Canadian
Dollars;
|
(b)
|
any
payment contemplated by this Agreement shall be made by wire transfer
of
immediately available funds to an account specified by the payee,
by cash,
by certified cheque or by any other method that provides immediately
available funds; and
|
(c)
|
except
in the case of any payment due on the Closing Date, any payment due
on a
particular day must be received by and be available to the payee
not later
than 2:00 p.m. on the due date at the payee’s address for notice
under Section 7.4
or
such other place as the payee may have specified in writing to the
payor
in respect of a particular payment and any payment made after that
time
shall be deemed to have been made and received on the next Business
Day.
|
-
13 -
1.5
Calculation
of Interest.
In
calculating interest payable under this Agreement for any period of time, the
first day of such period shall be included and the last day of such period
shall
be excluded.
1.6
Calculation
of Time.
In this
Agreement, a period of days shall be deemed to begin on the first day after
the
event which began the period and to end at 5:00 p.m. Toronto time on the last
day of the period. If any period of time is to expire hereunder on any day
that
is not a Business Day, the period shall be deemed to expire at 5:00 p.m.
Toronto time
on
the next succeeding Business Day.
1.7
Knowledge.
Where
any representation, warranty or other statement in this Agreement is expressed
to be made by the Vendor to its knowledge or is otherwise expressed to be
limited in scope to facts or matters known to the Vendor or of which the Vendor
is aware, it shall mean such knowledge as is actually known to, or which would
have or should have come to the attention of, the officers or employees of
the
Vendor who have overall responsibility for or knowledge of the matters relevant
to such statement.
1.8
Tender.
Any
tender of documents or money hereunder may be made upon the Parties or their
respective counsel and money shall be tendered by wire transfer, official bank
draft drawn upon the Purchaser’s, the Vendor’s or Merrimac’s bank or by
negotiable cheque payable in Canadian funds and certified by a Canadian bank
listed in Schedule 1 to the Bank
Act
(Canada).
1.9
Additional
Rules of Interpretation.
(1) Gender
and Number.
In this
Agreement, unless the context requires otherwise, words in one gender include
all genders and words in the singular include the plural and vice
versa.
(2) Headings
and Table of Contents.
The
inclusion in this Agreement of headings of Articles and Sections and the
provision of a table of contents are for convenience of reference only and
are
not intended to be full or precise descriptions of the text to which they
refer.
(3) Section
References.
Unless
the context requires otherwise, references in this Agreement to Sections,
Schedules or Exhibits are to Sections, Schedules or Exhibits of this
Agreement.
(4) Words
of Inclusion.
Wherever
the words “include”, “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they
shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation” and the words
following “include”, “includes” or “including” shall not be considered to set
forth an exhaustive list.
(5) References
to this Agreement.
The
words “hereof”, “herein”, “hereto”, “hereunder”, “hereby” and similar
expressions shall be construed as referring to this Agreement in its entirety
and not to any particular Section or portion of it.
-
14 -
(6) Statute
References.
Unless
otherwise indicated, all references in this Agreement to any statute include
the
regulations thereunder, in each case as amended, re-enacted, consolidated or
replaced from time to time and in the case of any such amendment, re-enactment,
consolidation or replacement, reference herein to a particular provision shall
be read as referring to such amended, re-enacted, consolidated or replaced
provision
and also
include, unless the context otherwise requires, all applicable guidelines,
bulletins or policies made in connection therewith and which are legally
binding.
(7) Document
References.
All
references herein to any agreement (including this Agreement), document or
instrument mean such agreement, document or instrument as amended, supplemented,
modified, varied, restated or replaced from time to time in accordance with
the
terms thereof and, unless otherwise specified therein, includes all schedules
and exhibits attached thereto.
1.10
Schedules
and Exhibits.
The
following are the Schedules and Exhibits attached to and incorporated in this
Agreement by reference and deemed to be a part hereof:
EXHIBITS
|
|
A
|
Accounting
Policies, Principles and Practices
|
B
|
Allocation
of Purchase Price
|
C
|
Vendor’s
and Merrimac’s Corporate Certificates
|
D
|
Non-Competition
Agreement
|
E
|
Customer
Agreement
|
F
|
Teaming
Agreement
|
G
|
Transitional
Services Agreement
|
H
|
Opinion
of Vendor’s Counsel
|
I
|
Occupancy
Agreement
|
J
|
Purchaser’s
Corporate Certificate
|
SCHEDULES
|
|
1.1
|
Excluded
Personal Property
|
1.2
|
Permitted
Liens
|
3.1(6)
|
Financial
Statements
|
3.1(8)
|
Brief
Description of Purchased Assets and List of Jurisdictions of Location;
List of Excluded Assets
|
3.1
(9)
|
Personal
Property
|
3.1
(10)
|
Leased
Premises
|
3.1
(11)
|
Personal
Property Leases
|
3.1
(12)
|
Contracts
and Excluded Contracts
|
3.1
(15)
|
Regulatory
Approvals
|
3.1
(16)
|
Source
Code Matters
|
3.1
(17)
|
Purchased
Intellectual Property
|
3.1
(18)
|
Licences
|
3.1
(20)
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
-
15 -
3.1
(21)
|
Environmental
Matters
|
3.1
(22)
|
Customers
and Suppliers
|
3.1
(24)
|
Insurance
Policies
|
3.1(25)
|
December
18, 2007 Balance
|
3.1(28)
|
Material
Adverse Changes
|
4.5
|
Delayed
Assets
|
____________________________________
-
16 -
ARTICLE
2
PURCHASE
OF ASSETS
2.1
Purchase
and Sale of Purchased Assets.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, the Vendor hereby
sells, assigns, conveys, transfers and delivers to the Purchaser, and the
Purchaser hereby purchases, accepts and takes possession of and title to, all
of
the Vendor’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Purchased Assets
effective as of the Closing Time on the Closing Date. The Purchaser and the
Vendor expressly acknowledge and agree that the Purchased Assets shall not
include and the Vendor is not selling, assigning, transferring, conveying or
delivering to the Purchaser any of the Excluded Assets and all such Excluded
Assets shall remain the property of the Vendor.
2.2
Assumed
Liabilities.
At the
Closing Time, on and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement,
the
Purchaser shall assume and agree to pay when due and perform and discharge
in
accordance with their terms, the Assumed Liabilities. Notwithstanding any other
provision of this Agreement, the Purchaser and the Vendor expressly acknowledge
and agree that the Purchaser shall not assume and shall have no liability for
any Liabilities of the Vendor other than the Assumed Liabilities.
The
Retained Liabilities and any other Liabilities, other than the Assumed
Liabilities, shall remain the sole responsibility of, and shall be retained,
paid and performed solely by, the Vendor.
2.3 Purchase
Price.
The
consideration payable by the Purchaser to the Vendor for the Purchased Assets
(the “Purchase
Price”)
shall
be
the aggregate of:
(a)
|
$1,450,000;
and
|
(b)
|
the
amount of the Assumed Liabilities.
|
2.4
Payment
of Purchase Price.
The
Purchase Price shall be paid and satisfied as follows:
(a)
|
an
amount equal to $800,000 shall be paid by the Purchaser to the Vendor
at
Closing;
|
(b)
|
an
amount equal to $650,000 shall be paid by the Purchaser to the Vendor
on
the date that is 49 calendar days after the Closing Date;
and
|
(c)
|
an
amount equal to the amount of the Assumed Liabilities shall be paid
and
satisfied by the assumption by the Purchaser of the Assumed Liabilities
at
Closing by the execution and delivery of this Agreement.
|
2.5
Preparation
of Closing Date Statements.
(1) Draft
Closing Date Statements.
Promptly
after the Closing Time, the Vendor shall prepare, at the Vendor’s expense, a
draft of the Closing Date Statements, which shall be delivered to the Purchaser
no later than the 30th calendar
day following the Closing Date.
(2) Access
to Records, etc.
During
the period from the Closing Date until the date of delivery of the draft Closing
Date Statements, the Purchaser shall give the Vendor and its Representatives
such assistance and access to the Books and Records as the Vendor and its
Representatives may reasonably request in order to enable them to prepare the
draft Closing Date Statements. The Purchaser’s Representatives shall be entitled
to be present at inventory counts and other procedures used in the preparation
of the draft Closing Date Statements (whether such counts are taken before
or
after Closing) and shall be provided promptly with copies of all working papers
created by the Vendor and its Representatives in connection with such
preparation.
-
17 -
(3) Deemed
Acceptance.
If the
Purchaser does not give a notice of objection in accordance with Section
2.6,
the
Purchaser shall be deemed to have accepted the draft Closing Date Statements
prepared by the Vendor which shall be final and binding on the Parties and
such
draft Closing Date Statements shall constitute the Closing Date Statements
for
purposes of this Agreement immediately following the expiry date for the giving
of such notice of objection.
2.6
Dispute
Settlement.
If the
Purchaser objects to any matter in the draft Closing Statement prepared pursuant
to Section 2.5,
then
the Purchaser shall give notice to the Vendor no later than 3 calendar days
after delivery of the draft Closing Date Statements. Any notice given by the
Purchaser shall set forth in detail the particulars of such objection. The
Parties shall then use reasonable efforts to resolve such objection for a period
of 3 calendar days following the giving of such notice. If the matter is not
resolved by the end of such 3 calendar day period, then the dispute with respect
to such objection shall be submitted by the Parties to a chartered accountant
associated with an accounting firm of recognized national standing in Canada,
which is independent of the Parties (the “Independent
Accountant”).
If the
Parties are unable to agree on the Independent Accountant within a further
3
calendar day period, either Party may apply under the Arbitration
Act, 1991
(Ontario) to have a court appoint the Independent Accountant. The Independent
Accountant shall, as promptly as practicable (but in any event, within 10
calendar days following its appointment), make a determination of the Closing
Date Statements, based solely on written submissions of the Parties given by
them to the Independent Accountant. The submissions of each Party shall be
disclosed to the other Party and each other Party shall be afforded a reasonable
opportunity to respond thereto. The Closing Date Statements as determined by
the
Independent Accountant shall be final and binding upon the Parties and shall
constitute the Closing Date Statements for purposes of this Agreement. The
Purchaser and the Vendor shall each pay one-half of the fees and expenses of
the
Independent Accountant.
2.7
Allocation
of Purchase Price.
The
Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Purchased Assets in the manner
set
forth in Exhibit B. The Purchaser and the Vendor shall report an allocation
of
the Purchase Price among the Purchased Assets in a manner entirely consistent
with Exhibit B and shall not take any position inconsistent therewith in the
preparation of financial statements, the filing of any Tax Returns or in the
course of any audit by any Governmental Authority, Tax review or Tax proceeding
relating to any Tax Returns.
2.8
Section
22 Tax Election.
The
Purchaser and the Vendor shall elect jointly in the prescribed form under
section 22 of the Income Tax Act, section 184 of the Taxation
Act
(Québec), if applicable, and the corresponding provisions of any other
applicable Tax statute as to the sale of the Receivables and designate in such
election an amount equal to the portion of the Purchase Price allocated to
the
Receivables pursuant to Section 2.5.
This
election, or these elections, shall be made within the time prescribed for
such
elections.
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18 -
2.9
GST
Election.
At the
Closing, the Vendor and the Purchaser shall execute jointly an election under
section 167 of the Excise
Tax Act
(Canada)
to have the sale of the Purchased Assets take place on a GST-free basis under
Part IX of the Excise
Tax Act
(Canada)
and the Purchaser shall file such election with its GST return for the reporting
period in which the sale of the Purchased Assets takes place.
2.10
Adjustment
for Uncollected Receivables.
The
Purchaser shall use reasonable efforts to collect the Receivables for a period
of 90 days after the Closing Date. The Purchaser may at its option exercisable
by notice to the Vendor given at any time and from time to time in the period
from the 90th day after the Closing Date until the first anniversary of the
Closing Date reassign to the Vendor any Receivable not then fully collected
by
the Purchaser for a price equal to the full face value of such Receivable on
the
Closing Date less any amounts collected in respect thereof by the Purchaser
and
the Vendor shall accept and immediately pay for every such Receivable that
the
Purchaser elects to reassign in accordance with this Section 2.10.
All
such reassigned Receivables shall become the property of the Vendor, and the
Purchaser shall deliver to the Vendor promptly after receipt thereof by the
Purchaser any payments received by the Purchaser on account of any reassigned
Receivable.
2.11 Prepaid
Income Tax Elections.
(1) Subsection
20(24) Tax Elections.
The
Purchaser and the Vendor shall, if applicable, jointly execute and file an
election under subsection 20(24) of the Income Tax Act in the manner required
by
subsection 20(25) of the Income Tax Act and under the equivalent or
corresponding provisions of any other applicable provincial or territorial
statute, in the prescribed forms and within the time period permitted under
the
Income Tax Act and under any other applicable provincial or territorial statute,
as to such amount paid by the Vendor to the Purchaser for assuming future
obligations. In this regard, the Purchaser and the Vendor acknowledge that
a
portion of the Purchased Assets transferred by the Vendor pursuant to this
Agreement and having a value equal to the amount elected under subsection 20(24)
of the Income Tax Act and the equivalent provisions of any applicable provincial
or territorial statute, is being transferred by the Vendor as a payment for
the
assumption of such future obligations by the Purchaser.
(2) Other
Tax Elections.
The
Purchaser and the Vendor shall also execute and deliver such other Tax elections
and forms as they may mutually agree upon.
2.12 Other
Adjustments.
The
following shall apply:
(1) General.
Adjustments shall be made as of the Closing Date for prepaid rents (and interest
accrued on them, if any), security deposits (and interest accrued on them,
if
any), realty taxes, local improvement rates and charges, water and assessment
rates, utilities, fuel, licenses necessary for the operation of the Leased
Premises and all other items normally adjusted between a vendor and purchaser
in
respect of the sale of property similar to the Leased Premises.
(2) Closing
Date.
The
Purchaser shall receive all income and pay all expenses in respect of the
Purchased Assets for the Closing Date and the period thereafter.
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19 -
(3) Insurance.
Insurance premiums shall not be adjusted as of the Closing Date, but insurance
shall remain the responsibility of the Vendor until the Closing Date, and
thereafter the Purchaser shall be responsible for placing its own insurance.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the Vendor and Merrimac shall maintain
insurance in respect of the Leased Premises and such insurance shall remain
the
responsibility of the Vendor and Merrimac until the end of the Technology
Transfer Period; and (ii) the Vendor and Merrimac shall add the Purchaser as
a
beneficiary and loss payee of the insurance in respect of the Leased Premises
for the Technology Transfer Period.
____________________________________
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20 -
ARTICLE
3
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
3.1
Representations
and Warranties of the Vendor and Merrimac.
As a
material inducement to the Purchaser’s entering into this Agreement and
completing the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and acknowledging
that the Purchaser is entering into this Agreement in reliance upon the
representations and warranties of the Vendor and Merrimac set out in this
Section 3.1,
the
Vendor and Merrimac jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Purchaser
as follows:
(1) Incorporation
and Corporate Power of the Vendor and Merrimac.
The
Vendor and Merrimac are corporations incorporated, organized and subsisting
under the laws of the jurisdictions of their incorporation. The Vendor has
sent
to the appropriate Person all annual returns and financial statements required
to be sent under the laws of the jurisdictions of their incorporation. The
Vendor and Merrimac have the corporate power, authority and capacity to execute
and deliver this Agreement and all other agreements and instruments to be
executed by them as contemplated herein and to perform their other obligations
hereunder and under all such other agreements and instruments. The Vendor has
the corporate power, authority and capacity to own and dispose of the Purchased
Assets to the Purchaser. No act or proceeding has been taken or authorized
by or
against the Vendor and Merrimac by any other Person in connection with the
dissolution, liquidation, winding up, bankruptcy or insolvency of the Vendor
or
Merrimac or with respect to any amalgamation, merger, consolidation, arrangement
or reorganization of, or relating to, the Vendor or Merrimac and no such
proceedings have been Threatened by any other Person.
(2) Authorization
by the Vendor and Merrimac.
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and all other agreements and
instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and the completion
of
the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized
by
all necessary corporate action on the part of the Vendor and Merrimac and their
respective shareholders.
(3) Enforceability
of Obligations.
This
Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Vendor and Merrimac
enforceable against the Vendor and Merrimac in accordance with its terms,
subject to limitations on enforcement imposed by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or other laws affecting the enforcement of the rights of
creditors and others and to the extent that equitable remedies such as specific
performance and injunctions are only available in the discretion of the court
from which they are sought. The Vendor and Merrimac are not insolvent within
the
meaning of the Bankruptcy
and Insolvency Act
(Canada)
and will not become insolvent as a result of the Closing. There is no Legal
Proceeding in progress, pending, or Threatened against or affecting the Vendor
or Merrimac or affecting the title of the Vendor to any of the Purchased Assets
at law or in equity. There are no grounds on which any such Legal Proceeding
might be commenced and there is no Order outstanding against or affecting the
Vendor or Merrimac which, in any such case, affects adversely or might affect
adversely the ability of the Vendor or Merrimac to enter into this Agreement
or
to perform their obligations hereunder.
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21 -
(4) Residence
of the Vendor.
The
Vendor is not a non-resident of Canada for purposes of section 116 of the
Income
Tax Act.
(5) Qualification
to do Business.
The
Vendor is registered, licensed or otherwise qualified to do business under
the
laws of the jurisdictions specified in Schedule 3.1(8) and neither the
character nor the location of the properties and assets owned by the Vendor
nor
the nature of the Business requires registration, licensing or other
qualification under the laws of any other jurisdiction. The Vendor has all
necessary corporate power, authority, and capacity to carry on the Business
and
to own or lease and operate the Purchased Assets as now carried on and owned
or
leased and operated.
(6) Financial
Statements.
The
Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently
applied throughout the periods to which they relate, subject, in the case of
the
Interim Financial Statements, to usual year-end adjustments and the exclusion
of
footnotes. The balance sheets contained in the Financial Statements fairly
present the financial position of the Business as of their respective dates
and
the statements of earnings and retained earnings contained in the Financial
Statements fairly present the revenues, earnings and results of operations
for
the periods indicated. The Financial Statements are accurate and complete in
all
material respects and are based upon and are consistent with the Books and
Records.
(7) Books
and Records.
The
Vendor has made available to the Purchaser all Books and Records. All material
financial transactions of the Business have been accurately recorded in the
Financial Records in accordance with sound business and financial practice
and
the Financial Records accurately reflect the basis for the financial condition
and the revenues, expenses and results of operations of the Business as of
and
to the date hereof. All Books and Records are in the full possession and
exclusive control of, and are owned exclusively by, the Vendor and are not
dependent upon any computerized or other system, program or device that is
not
exclusively owned and controlled by the Vendor.
(8) Title
to and Sufficiency of Purchased Assets.
The
Vendor has good and marketable legal and beneficial title to all of the
Purchased Assets, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for Permitted
Liens. The Purchased Assets constitute all of the property and assets used
or
held for use in connection with the Business and are sufficient to permit the
continued operation of the Business in substantially the same manner as
conducted in the year ended on the date of the most recent Annual Financial
Statements. Schedule 3.1(8) sets out a complete and accurate list of all
locations where the Purchased Assets are situate, including a brief description
of the Purchased Assets situate at each location. There is no agreement, option
or other right or privilege outstanding in favour of any Person for the purchase
from the Vendor of the Business or of any of the Purchased Assets
other
than the purchase of Inventories in the Ordinary Course of
Business.
(9) Personal
Property.
Schedule 3.1(9) lists each item of Personal Property which had a book value
in
the Financial Records, at the date of the most recent Annual Financial
Statements, of more than $5,000 or is otherwise material to the Business. Each
item of Personal Property is in good operating condition and repair, ordinary
wear and tear excepted, and is suitable and adequate for the purpose for which
it has been designed.
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22 -
(10) Leased
Premises.
(a)
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Schedule
3.1(10) lists all of the Premises Leases and sets out, in respect
of each
Premises Lease: the municipal address and applicable unit or premises
leased; the date of the Premises Lease and any amendments to it;
the
parties to the Premises Lease; the remaining term and any unexpired
options to extend or renew; the current basic rent; and the amount
of any
prepaid rent, deposit and identification of any guarantee or indemnity
or
security given in respect of the Premises Lease; any current or future
rent-free or reduced rent occupancy. The information set out in Schedule
3.1(10) is true and complete.
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(b)
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Each
Premises Lease is valid and subsisting, in full force and effect,
unamended by oral or written agreement, and the Vendor is entitled
to the
full benefit and advantage of each Premises Lease in accordance with
its
terms. Each Premises Lease is in good standing and there has not
been any
default by any party under any Premises Lease nor is there any dispute
between the Vendor and any landlord or tenant under any Premises
Lease.
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(c)
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A
full copy of each Premises Lease has been delivered to the Purchaser.
There are no arrears of rent or other defaults under any Premises
Lease
nor are there any disputes between the parties
thereto.
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(d)
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The
current uses of each property subject to a Premises Lease comply
with
Applicable Law.
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(11) Personal
Property Leases.
Schedule 3.1(11) lists all the Personal Property Leases and identifies those
which cannot be terminated by the Vendor without liability at any time upon
less
than 30 days’ notice or which involve payment by the Vendor in the future of
more than $10,000. Each Personal Property Lease is in full force and effect
and
has not been amended, and the Vendor is entitled to the full benefit and
advantage of each Personal Property Lease in accordance with its terms. Each
Personal Property Lease is in good standing and there has not been any default
by any party under any Personal Property Lease nor any dispute between the
Vendor and any other party under any Personal Property Lease.
(12) Contracts.
Schedule
3.1(12) lists or identifies all Contracts. Except as disclosed in Schedule
3.1(12) the Vendor is not party to any Contract with any current or former
director, officer or employee of the Vendor or with any Affiliate of the Vendor
or other Related Person of the Vendor. Neither the Vendor nor any other party
to
any Contract is in default under any Contract and there has not occurred any
event which, with the lapse of time or giving of notice or both, would
constitute a default under any Contract by the Vendor or any other party to
any
Contract. Each Contract is in full force and effect, unamended by written or
oral agreement, and the Vendor is entitled to the full benefit and advantage
of
each Contract in accordance with its terms. The Vendor has not received any
notice of a default by the Vendor under any Contract or of a dispute between
the
Vendor and any other Person in respect of any Contract. Except as disclosed
in
Schedule 3.1(12), no Consent is required nor is any notice required to be given
under any Contract by any party thereto or any other Person in connection with
the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in order
to
allow the Purchaser to acquire all rights of the Vendor under such Contract.
The
completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not afford
any party to any of the Leases or other Contracts or any other Person the right
to terminate any Lease or other Contract nor will the completion of such
transactions result in any additional or more onerous obligation on the
Purchaser under any Lease or other Contract.
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23 -
(13) Receivables.
All
Receivables are recorded in the Financial Records and the Receivables are valid
obligations which arose in the Ordinary Course of Business and are collectible,
in the aggregate, at their full face value and are not subject to any set-off
or
counterclaim.
(14) Inventories.
The
Inventories consist of items that are current and of good and merchantable
quality and not subject to any write-down or write-off. The portion of the
Inventories consisting of finished products is saleable in the Ordinary Course
of Business at normal prices. The portion of the Inventories consisting of
raw
materials and work-in-progress is of a quality useable in the production of
finished products. Current Inventory levels are consistent with the level of
Inventories that has been maintained in the operation of the Business prior
to
the date hereof in accordance with the operation of the Business in the Ordinary
Course of Business. No items included in the Inventories are held by the Vendor
on a consignment basis.
(15) Regulatory
Approvals.
Except
as set forth in Schedule 3.1(15), no Regulatory Approval or filing with, notice
to, or waiver from any Governmental Authority is required to be obtained or
made
by the Vendor or Merrimac: (a) in connection with the execution and delivery
of,
and performance by the Vendor of its obligations under, this Agreement or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) to permit the
Purchaser to carry on the Business after the Closing as the Business is
currently carried on by the Vendor.
(16) Computer
Systems.
(a)
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The
Computer Systems adequately meet the data processing and other computing
needs of the Business as presently conducted. The Computer Systems
function, operate, process and compute in accordance with all Applicable
Laws, industry standards and trade
practices.
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(b)
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The
Vendor has measures in place, consistent with current industry standards
and practices, to ensure that the Computer Systems contain appropriate
virus protection and security measures to safeguard against the
unauthorized use, copying, disclosure, modification, theft or destruction
of and access to, system programs and data files comprised by the
Computer
Systems. The Vendor has and maintains an accurate and confidential
listing
of all applicable accounts, passwords, encryption algorithms and
programs
or other access keys required to ensure secure and proper access
by the
Vendor and its Employees to the system programs and data files comprised
by the Computer Systems. The data processing and data storage facilities
used by the Vendor in connection with the operation of the Business
are
adequately and properly protected and consistent with current industry
standards and practices.
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(c)
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The
Vendor has and maintains back-up systems and disaster recovery and
business continuity plans, consistent with current industry standards,
to
adequately and properly ensure the continuing availability of the
functionality provided by the Computer Systems in the event of any
malfunction of, or other form of disaster affecting, the Computer
Systems.
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(d)
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The
Vendor is, or at the Closing Time will be, in possession of (i) the
object
code and user manuals for all application software which is used
in the
Business; and the source code and all documentation required for
effective
use thereof, for all application software used in the Business, except
that application software set out in Schedule 3.1(16). Except as
set out
in Schedule 3.1(16), as of the Closing Time, the source code for
all
application software set out in Schedule 3.1(16) will be held in
escrow by
third party escrow agents for the benefit of the Vendor, pursuant
to the
terms of written source code escrow agreements. The Vendor has furnished
to the Purchaser true, correct and complete copies of all such source
code
escrow agreements.
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(17) Purchased
Intellectual Property.
(a)
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Schedule
3.1(17) lists all of the registrations and applications for registration
of the Purchased Intellectual Property included in the Purchased
Intellectual Property. All of the registrations and applications
for
registration of the Purchased Intellectual Property are valid and
subsisting, in good standing and are recorded in the name of the
Vendor.
No application for registration of any Purchased Intellectual Property
has
been rejected, withdrawn or
opposed.
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(b)
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The
Vendor is the first and only owner of the Purchased Intellectual
Property
and is entitled to the exclusive and uninterrupted use of the Purchased
Intellectual Property without payment of any royalty or other fees.
No
Person has any right, title or interest in any of the Purchased
Intellectual Property and all such Persons have waived their moral
rights
in any copyright works within the Purchased Intellectual Property.
The
Vendor has diligently protected its legal rights to the exclusive
use of
the Purchased Intellectual Property. The Vendor has maintained all
registrations necessary or desirable to protect its rights in the
Purchased Intellectual Property.
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(c)
|
The
list in Schedule 3.1(17) includes all Legal Proceedings relating to
the Purchased Intellectual Property which are currently outstanding
or
Threatened.
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(d)
|
The
Employees and all consultants and independent contractors retained
by the
Vendor have agreed to maintain the confidentiality of confidential
Purchased Intellectual Property and have provided waivers of all
moral
rights in copyright works included in the Purchased Intellectual
Property.
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(e)
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All
of the Vendor’s permissions and licences to use the Purchased Intellectual
Property of other Persons (including software and computer programs)
are
disclosed in Schedule 3.1(17). The Vendor has not permitted or
licensed any Person to use any of the Purchased Intellectual Property
except as disclosed in Schedule 3.1(17).
Each licence referred to in Schedule 3.1(17) is in full force and
effect
and neither the Vendor nor any
licensor or licensee is in default of its obligations
thereunder.
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(f)
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No
Person has challenged the validity of any of the registrations or
applications for registration of the Purchased Intellectual Property
or
the Vendor’s rights to any of the Purchased Intellectual
Property.
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(g)
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To
the knowledge of the Vendor, neither the use of the Purchased Intellectual
Property nor the conduct of the Business has infringed or currently
infringes upon the intellectual property rights of any other Person
nor
has the Vendor received any notice of infringement nor does the Vendor
have knowledge of any facts that could reasonably be expected to
form the
basis of Legal Proceedings which could constitute a bona
fide
claim for infringement as such.
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(h)
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Except
as set out in Schedule 3.1(17), to the knowledge of the Vendor no
other Person has infringed the Vendor’s rights to the Purchased
Intellectual Property, nor does the Vendor have knowledge of any
facts
that could form the basis for a claim of infringement. No licensee
of any
Purchased Intellectual Property has called on the Vendor to take
proceedings for infringement pursuant to section 50 of the Trade-marks
Act (Canada),
nor does the Vendor have knowledge of any facts that could form the
basis
for a licensee to make such a call.
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(i)
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There
is no prohibition or restriction on the use of the Purchased Intellectual
Property by any Governmental Authority of which the Vendor has
knowledge.
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(18) Licences
and Compliance with Applicable Law.
Schedule 3.1(18) lists all the Licences and identifies those that by their
terms
are not transferable. The Licences are the only licences, permits, approvals
or
evidences of authority of any Governmental Authority required for the operation
of the Business and are held by the Vendor free and clear of any and all Liens.
The Vendor is conducting the Business in accordance with all terms and
conditions of the Licences and in compliance with Applicable Law. All the
Licences are valid and are in full force and effect, the Vendor is not in
violation of any term or provision or requirement of any Licence, and no Person
has Threatened to revoke, amend or impose any condition in respect of, or
commenced proceedings to revoke, amend or impose conditions in respect of,
any
Licence.
(19) Absence
of Conflicting Agreements.
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Vendor or Merrimac
and the completion (with any required Consents and Regulatory Approvals and
the
giving of any required notices) of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement do not and will not result in or constitute any of the
following:
(a)
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a
default, breach or violation or an event that, with notice or lapse
of
time or both, would be a default, breach or violation of any of the
terms,
conditions or provisions of the articles or by-laws of the Vendor
or
Merrimac or of any Contract;
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(b)
|
an
event which, pursuant to the terms of any Contract, would cause any
right
or interest of the Vendor to come to an end or be amended in any
way that
is detrimental to the Business or entitle any other Person to terminate
or
amend any such right or interest or relieve any other Person of its
obligations thereunder;
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(c)
|
the
creation or imposition of any Lien on any of the Purchased Assets;
or
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(d)
|
the
violation of any Applicable Law.
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(20) Legal
Proceedings.
Except
as set forth and described in Schedule 3.1(20), there is no Legal Proceeding
in
progress, pending or Threatened against or affecting the Vendor, the Business
or
any of the Purchased Assets or title thereto, nor is there any factual or legal
basis on which any such Legal Proceeding might be commenced. There is no Order
outstanding against or affecting the Vendor, the Business or any of the
Purchased Assets. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except
as
set forth and described in Schedule 3.1(20), there is no Legal Proceeding
involving any product liability claim in progress, pending or Threatened against
or affecting the Business or the Purchased Assets alleging any defect in, or
failure to warn concerning any risks or damages inherent in, the design or
manufacture of or the materials used in any of the products manufactured or
distributed by or for the Vendor.
(21) Environmental
Matters.
(a)
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The
Business and the Purchased Assets as carried on or used by the Vendor
and
its predecessors (including the condition of the Leased Premises
and the
waters on or under the Leased Premises) have been carried on and
used and
are currently carried on and used in compliance with all Environmental
Laws.
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(b)
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The
Vendor and its predecessors have not used any of the Purchased Assets,
or
permitted them to be used, to generate, manufacture, refine, treat,
transport, store, handle, dispose of, transfer, produce or process
any
Hazardous Substance except in compliance with all Environmental Laws.
In
particular, no part of the Leased Premises or the Purchased Assets
contains a Hazardous Substance which exceeds an applicable soil,
groundwater or other environmental, health or safety criterion or
standard
published or enacted by a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction
over
the Leased Premises or the Purchased
Assets.
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(c)
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The
Vendor is not, and has not been, subject to any Legal Proceedings
(i) investigating or alleging the violation or possible violation of
any Environmental Law in connection with the Business or the Purchased
Assets or (ii) to determine whether any study or remedial action
is
required to respond to a Release or the presence of a Hazardous Substance
on the Leased Premises or the Purchased
Assets.
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(d)
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The
Environmental Permits listed in Schedule 3.1(21) constitute all
Environmental Permits which are required for the operation of the
Business
or the Purchased Assets, including any machinery, equipment or facility
included in the Purchased Assets. The Environmental Permits presently
held
by the Vendor is valid and in full force and effect, and no violations
thereof have been experienced, noted or recorded, and no Legal Proceedings
are pending or Threatened, to revoke or limit any of
them.
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(e)
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There
are no Legal Proceedings in progress, pending or Threatened in which
it is
alleged that the Vendor or any predecessor of the Vendor or any Employee
or any director or officer or former Employee or former director
or
officer of the Vendor or agent or any other Person for whom the Vendor
is
responsible is liable for a domestic or foreign federal, provincial,
state, municipal or local clean-up or remediation of lands contaminated
with Hazardous Substances or for any other remedial or corrective
action
under an Environmental Law nor is there any factual or legal basis
on
which any such Legal Proceedings might be
commenced.
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(f)
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There
are no circumstances that could reasonably be expected to give rise
to any
Legal Proceeding or create any obligation or liability in respect
of (i)
the Release or presence of a Hazardous Substance on any Leased Premises
or
other Purchased Assets or on land where the Vendor has disposed or
arranged for the disposal of materials arising from the conduct of
the
Business or (ii) the violation of any Environmental Law by the Vendor,
its
Employees, agents or others for whom they are responsible in relation
to
the Business.
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(g)
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All
Hazardous Substances disposed of, treated or stored on lands owned
or
occupied by the Vendor or its predecessors or off-site of such lands,
have
been disposed of, treated and stored in compliance with all Environmental
Laws and no part of the Leased Premises or other Purchased Assets
contains
a Hazardous Substance which exceeds an applicable soil, groundwater
or
other criterion or standard prescribed by an environmental authority
or
agency having jurisdiction over the Leased Premises or other Purchased
Assets, whether or not such criterion or standard constitutes
Environmental Law.
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(h)
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The
Vendor and its predecessors have maintained all environmental and
operating documents and records Related to the Business in the manner
and
for the time periods required by any Environmental Law and have never
conducted an environmental audit of the Business or any of the Purchased
Assets. For purposes of this paragraph (h), an environmental audit
includes any evaluation, assessment, review or study performed at
the
request of or on behalf of the Vendor, a prospective purchaser of
the
Business or the Purchased Assets or a Governmental Authority, whether
formally requisitioned or otherwise
prepared.
|
(i)
|
There
are no underground storage tanks, pits, lagoons, waste disposal sites,
above-ground storage tanks or materials or other assets containing
asbestos or polychlorinated biphenyls located on the Leased
Premises.
|
(22) Customers
and Suppliers.
Schedule 3.1(22) lists the 10 largest customers and the 10 largest suppliers
of
the Business (or such additional customers or suppliers of the Business which
are sufficient to constitute 10 per cent or more of total sales or purchases,
as
the case may be) for the last 12-month period ending immediately before the
date
of this Agreement. The Vendor is not aware of, nor has the Vendor received
notice of, any intention on the part of any such customer or supplier to cease
doing business with the Vendor or to modify or change in any material manner
any
existing arrangement with the Vendor for the purchase or supply of any products
or services to the Business. The relationships of the Vendor with each of its
principal suppliers, shippers and customers in respect of the Business are
satisfactory, and there are no unresolved disputes with any such supplier,
shipper or customer.
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28 -
(23) Products
and Services.
The
products produced by the Business have been manufactured in accordance with,
and
meet all requirements of, Applicable Law and meet the specifications in all
Contracts with customers of the Business relating to the sale of such products.
Without limiting the generality of this Section 3.1(23), there are no
claims against the Vendor pursuant to any product warranty or with respect
to
the production, distribution or sale of defective or inferior products or with
respect to any warnings or instructions concerning such products. All services
provided by the Vendor to the customers of the Business have been provided
in
accordance with Applicable Law and the terms of all Contracts relating thereto.
The Vendor is not in breach of the terms of any Contract relating to the supply
of products or services or any instrument ancillary thereto.
(24) Insurance.
(a)
|
The
Vendor maintains fire (with extended risk and casualty coverage),
general
liability, business interruption, product liability, use and occupancy
and
other forms of insurance with reputable and sound insurers covering
the
Purchased Assets and protecting the Business in such amounts and
against
such losses and claims as are generally maintained for comparable
businesses and properties. Schedule 3.1(24)
sets forth and describes all insurance policies currently maintained
by
the Vendor in respect of the Business or the Purchased Assets, including
a
brief description of the type of insurance, the name of the insurer,
policy number, coverage limits, amount of deductible, expiration
date and
annual premiums. Each of such insurance policies is valid and subsisting
and in good standing, there is no default thereunder and the Vendor
is
entitled to all rights and benefits
thereunder.
|
(b)
|
Schedule
3.1(23) sets forth and describes all pending claims under any of
such
insurance policies and identifies the most recent inspection reports,
if
any, received from insurance underwriters as to the condition or
insurance
value of the insured property and assets, copies of which have been
made
available to the Purchaser. The Vendor has not failed to give any
notice
or present any claim under any of such insurance policies in due
and
timely fashion. There are no circumstances which might entitle the
Vendor
to make a claim under any of such insurance policies or which might
be
required under any of such insurance policies to be notified to the
insurers and no claim under any of such insurance policies has been
made
by the Vendor since December
31, 2006.
|
(c)
|
None
of such insurance policies is subject to any special or unusual terms
or
restrictions or provides for a premium in excess of the stipulated
or
normal rate. No notice of cancellation or non-renewal with respect
to, nor
disallowance of any claim under, any of such insurance policies has
been
received by the Vendor. To the knowledge of the Vendor, there are
no
circumstances or occurrences which would or might form the basis
of a
material increase in premiums for the current insurance coverage
maintained by the Vendor.
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29 -
(d)
|
The
Purchaser has been added as a beneficiary and loss payee of the insurance
in respect of the Leased Premises for the Technology Transfer
Period.
|
(25) December
18, 2007 Balance.
Since
December 18, 2007, the Vendor has not made any payments to Merrimac in any
amount. Attached hereto as Schedule 3.1(25) is the cash advance balance from
Merrimac to the Vendor as of December 18, 2007. Any amounts paid since December
18, 2007, from the Vendor have only been to independent third party suppliers
of
the Vendor and such payments have been made in the Ordinary Course of Business,
and not to Merrimac for any reason. Merrimac agrees that it shall have no claim
against any of the Purchased Assets.
(26) Sales
Tax Returns.
The
Vendor has filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by it so as to prevent
any
valid Lien (other than a Permitted Lien) of any nature on the Purchased Assets
and has paid all Taxes relating to the Business which have been due with respect
to the periods covered by such Tax Returns, or pursuant to any assessment
received in connection therewith.
(27) GST.
The
Purchased Assets constitute all or substantially all of the property that can
reasonably be regarded as being necessary for the Purchaser to be capable of
carrying on the Business. The Vendor is registered for GST under Part IX of
the
Excise
Tax Act
(Canada)
and the Vendor’s GST registration number is 10179 6662 RT0001.
(28) No
Material Adverse Change.
Since
the date of the most recent Interim Financial Statements, except as otherwise
disclosed herein, including for greater certainty, the continuing deterioration
of the Vendor’s financial condition and related decrease in cash, liquidity and
resources, there has been no Material Adverse Change and, to the knowledge
of
the Vendor and Merrimac, no event has occurred nor do any circumstances exist
which could result in a Material Adverse Change.
(29) Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Since
the date of the most recent Annual Financial Statements, the Vendor has carried
on the Business in the Ordinary Course of Business and, in particular, but
without limitation, has not:
(a)
|
mortgaged,
pledged, granted a security interest in or otherwise created a Lien
on any
of the Purchased Assets, except in the Ordinary Course of Business
and in
amounts which, individually and in the aggregate are not material
to the
financial condition or operation of the
Business;
|
(b)
|
entered
into any contract or any other transaction that was not in the Ordinary
Course of Business;
|
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30 -
(c)
|
revalued
or disposed of any of the Purchased Assets except for sales of Inventory
in the Ordinary Course of Business other than as has been disclosed
in the
financial statements of Merrimac which have been filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission;
|
(d)
|
terminated,
cancelled, modified or amended in any material respect or received
notice
or a request for termination, cancellation, modification or amendment
of
any Contract or taken or failed to take any action that would entitle
any
party to a Contract to terminate, modify, cancel or amend any Material
Contract;
|
(e)
|
in
respect of the Business, made any capital expenditure or authorized
any
capital expenditure or made any commitment for the purchase, construction
or improvement of any capital assets except in the Ordinary Course
of
Business;
|
(f)
|
made
any change in its accounting principles, policies, practices or
methods;
|
(g)
|
entered
into any Contract or commitment to hire, or terminated the services
of,
any officer or senior management employee with responsibilities for
matters Related to the Business; or
|
(h)
|
agreed,
committed or entered into any understanding to take any actions enumerated
in paragraphs (a)
to
(g)
of
this Section 3.1(29).
|
(30) Full
Disclosure.
The
Vendor and Merrimac have disclosed to the Purchaser all information relating
to
the Business and the Purchased Assets that would reasonably be expected to
be
material to a purchaser of the Business and/or the Purchased
Assets.
(31) Workplace
Safety and Insurance Act (Ontario).
All
current assessments and other amounts or premiums owed under the Workplace
Safety and Insurance Act (Ontario) and all similar legislation in other
jurisdictions, in relation to the Vendor, have been paid or accrued and the
Vendor has not been subject to any special or penalty assessment or other amount
or premium under such legislation which has not been paid, except for the sum
of
$252.19, which the Vendor will pay and satisfy on Closing.
3.2
Representations
and Warranties of the Purchaser.
The
Purchaser represents and warrants to the Vendor and Merrimac as
follows:
(1) Incorporation
and Corporate Power.
The
Purchaser is a corporation incorporated, organized and subsisting under the
laws
of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. The Purchaser has the corporate power,
authority and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement and all other
agreements and instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and
to
perform its obligations under this Agreement and under all such other agreements
and instruments.
(2) Authorization
by Purchaser.
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and all other agreements and
instruments to be executed by it as contemplated herein and the completion
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all such other agreements
and instruments have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action
on
the part of the Purchaser.
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31 -
(3) Enforceability
of Obligations.
This
Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Purchaser
enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms.
(4) Investment
Canada Act.
The
Purchaser is not a “non-Canadian” within the meaning of the ICA.
(5) Excise
Tax Act.
The
Purchaser is registered under Part IX of the Excise
Tax Act (Canada)
and its registration number is 102320512 RT0001.
3.3 Commissions.
Each
Party represents and warrants to the other Party that such other Party will
not
be liable for any brokerage commission, finder’s fee or other similar payment in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement because of
any
action taken by, or agreement or understanding reached by, that
Party.
3.4
No
Waiver.
No
investigations, inspections, surveys or tests made by or on behalf of the
Purchaser at any time shall affect, mitigate, waive, diminish the scope of
or
otherwise affect any representation or warranty made by the Vendor in or
pursuant to this Agreement.
____________________________________
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32 -
ARTICLE
4
CLOSING
ARRANGEMENTS
4.1
Closing.
The
Closing shall take place at 10:00 a.m. on the Closing Date at the offices of
the
Purchaser’s Counsel in Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, or at such other time on the Closing
Date or such other place as may be agreed orally or in writing by the Vendor,
Merrimac and the Purchaser.
4.2
Vendor’s
Closing Deliveries.
At the
Closing, the Vendor and Merrimac shall deliver or cause to be delivered to
the
Purchaser the following documents:
(a)
|
all
keys, entry devices and passcodes with respect to the Purchased Assets
including combinations to any locks or
vaults;
|
(b)
|
original
copies of the Leases and other Contracts and all files and correspondence
relating to them;
|
(c)
|
certificate
of a senior officer of the Vendor dated as of the Closing Date in
the form
of Exhibit C;
|
(d)
|
a
certificate of a senior officer of Merrimac dated as of the Closing
Date
in the form of Exhibit C;
|
(e)
|
evidence
in form satisfactory to the Purchaser acting reasonably that the
Consents
and Regulatory Approvals have been
obtained;
|
(f)
|
evidence
in form satisfactory to the Purchaser that any security interests
mortgages, charges, security agreements, guarantees, liens and other
encumbrances upon the Purchased Assets in favour of the Bank of Nova
Scotia or any other similar security interests mortgages, charges,
security agreements, guarantees, liens and other encumbrances upon
the
Purchased Assets as the Purchaser may reasonably request, have been
released, terminated and
discharged;
|
(g)
|
a
duplicate copy of the Clearance
Certificates;
|
(h)
|
the
elections referred to in Sections 2.8,
2.9
and 2.11;
|
(i)
|
evidence
satisfactory to the Purchaser that the bulk sales legislation in
each of
the jurisdictions in which the Purchased Assets are located has been
complied with or that the sale of the Purchased Assets is exempt
from
compliance with such legislation;
|
(j)
|
evidence
satisfactory to the Purchaser that the Purchaser has been added as
a
beneficiary and loss payee to the insurance in respect of the Leased
Premises for the Technology Transfer
Period;
|
(k)
|
evidence
satisfactory to the Purchaser that both Xxxx Xxxxxx and Xxx Xxxxx
have
been added as signatories to all of the Vendor’s bank
accounts;
|
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33 -
(l)
|
a
purchase certificate in form satisfactory to the Purchaser from the
Workplace Safety and Insurance
Board;
|
(m)
|
a
non-competition agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D,
duly
executed by the Vendor and
Merrimac;
|
(n)
|
a
customer agreement between the Purchaser and Merrimac in the form
of
Exhibit E, whereby Merrimac shall commit to (i) continue to place
existing
work at Filtran with the Purchaser; (ii) provide the Purchaser with
between US$600,000 and US$800,000 of annual business, provided that
the
Purchaser meets mutually agreed upon quality, delivery and price
metrics;
and (iii) provide the Purchaser with internal costs for parts that
are
built in-house by Merrimac and historical prices for parts bought
from
outside suppliers;
|
(o)
|
a
teaming agreement between the Purchaser and Merrimac in the Form
of
Exhibit F whereby Merrimac shall partner with the Purchaser for the
EQ 36
Program;
|
(p)
|
a
Transitional Services Agreement in the form of Exhibit
G;
|
(q)
|
an
opinion of Vendor’s Counsel in respect of (i) the Vendor and (ii) Merrimac
in respect of the enforceability of this Agreement and the ancillary
agreements to this Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit
H;
|
(r)
|
the
Occupancy Agreement in the form of Exhibit I;
and
|
(s)
|
all
such other assurances, consents, agreements, documents and instruments
as
may be reasonably required by the Purchaser to complete the transactions
provided for in this Agreement, all of which shall be in form and
substance satisfactory to the Purchaser, acting
reasonably.
|
4.3 Purchaser’s
Closing Deliveries.
At the
Closing, the Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Vendor
and
Merrimac the following documents and payments:
(a)
|
a
non-competition agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit D,
duly
executed by the Vendor and
Merrimac;
|
(b)
|
a
customer agreement between the Purchaser and Merrimac in the form
of
Exhibit E, whereby Merrimac shall commit to (i) continue to place
existing
work at Filtran with the Purchaser; (ii) provide the Purchaser with
between US$600,000 and US$800,000 of annual business, provided that
the
Purchaser meets mutually agreed upon quality, delivery and price
metrics;
and (iii) provide the Purchaser with internal costs for parts that
are
built in-house by Merrimac and historical prices for parts bought
from
outside suppliers;
|
(c)
|
a
teaming agreement between the Purchaser and Merrimac in the Form
of
Exhibit F whereby Merrimac shall partner with the Purchaser for the
EQ 36
Program;
|
(d)
|
a
Transitional Services Agreement in the form of Exhibit
G;
|
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34 -
(e)
|
the
Occupancy Agreement in the form of Exhibit
I;
|
(f)
|
certificate
of a senior officer of the Purchaser dated as of the Closing Date
in the
form of Exhibit J;
|
(g)
|
the
payment referred to in Section 2.4(a);
|
(h)
|
the
elections referred to in Sections 2.8,
2.9
and 2.11;
and
|
(i)
|
all
such other assurances, consents, agreements, documents and instruments
as
may be reasonably required by the Vendor and Merrimac to complete
the
transactions provided for in this Agreement, all of which shall be
in form
and substance satisfactory to the Vendor and Merrimac, acting
reasonably.
|
4.4 Possession.
On the
Closing Date, the Vendor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Purchaser
possession of the Purchased Assets.
4.5
Delayed
Transfer Assets.
To the
extent that any Purchased Asset or any claim, right or benefit arising under
or
resulting from such Purchased Asset is not capable of being transferred without
the approval, consent or waiver of any third Person, or if the transfer of
any
Purchased Asset would constitute a breach of any obligation under, or a
violation of, any Applicable Law unless the approval, consent or waiver of
such
third Person is obtained (all such Purchased Assets being collectively referred
to in this Agreement as “Delayed
Transfer Assets”),
except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement and without limiting the
rights and remedies of the Purchaser contained elsewhere in this Agreement,
this
Agreement shall not constitute an agreement to transfer any Delayed Transfer
Asset unless and until such approval, consent or waiver has been obtained.
Schedule 4.5 lists all of the Delayed Transfer Assets. After the Closing and
until all such Delayed Transfer Assets are transferred to the Purchaser, the
Vendor and Merrimac shall:
(a)
|
maintain
its existence and hold the Delayed Transfer Assets in trust for the
Purchaser;
|
(b)
|
comply
with the terms and provisions of or relating to the Delayed Transfer
Assets as agent for the Purchaser at the Purchaser’s cost and for the
Purchaser’s benefit;
|
(c)
|
co-operate
with the Purchaser in any reasonable and lawful arrangements designed
to
provide the benefits of the Delayed Transfer Assets to the Purchaser;
and
|
(d)
|
enforce,
at the request of the Purchaser and at the expense and for the account
of
the Purchaser, any rights of the Vendor under or arising from the
Delayed
Transfer Assets against any third Person, including the right to
elect to
terminate any such rights in accordance with the terms of such rights
upon
the written direction of the
Purchaser.
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35 -
In
order
that the full value of the Delayed Transfer Assets may be realized for the
benefit of the Purchaser, the Vendor shall, at the request and expense and
under
the direction of the Purchaser, in the name of the Vendor or otherwise as the
Purchaser may specify, take all such action and do or cause to be done all
such
things as are, in the opinion of the Purchaser, necessary or proper in order
that the obligations of the Vendor under such Delayed Transfer Assets may be
performed in such manner that the value of such Delayed Transfer Assets is
preserved and enures to the benefit of the Purchaser, and that any moneys due
and payable and to become due and payable to the Purchaser in and under such
Delayed Transfer Assets are received by the Purchaser. The Vendor shall promptly
pay to the Purchaser all moneys collected by or paid to the Vendor in respect
of
every such Delayed Transfer Asset.
4.6 Vendor
and Merrimac Covenant.
Merrimac
and the Vendor agree that an authorized signing officer of the Vendor shall
immediately endorse all cheques and other instruments relating to the Purchased
Assets which are received after the Closing Date to the Purchaser in favour
of
the Purchaser and provide such cheques or other instruments to the Purchaser
within one business day of receipt.
The
Vendor and Merrimac shall reasonably cooperate with the Purchaser with respect
to the preparation of any audited historical or pro forma financial statements
of Purchaser or the Business as may be required under the rules of the Toronto
Stock Exchange, Ontario Securities Commission or other applicable securities
commissions in connection with the transaction contemplated hereby, including,
by way of example and not limitation, execution of management representation
letters to the auditors with respect to the conduct of the Business prior to
Closing.
ARTICLE
5
SURVIVAL
AND INDEMNIFICATION
5.1
Survival.
Subject
to the provisions of this Article 5, all provisions of this Agreement and of
any
other agreement, certificate or instrument delivered pursuant to this Agreement
shall not merge on Closing but shall survive the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement, the Closing and the execution and delivery of
any
transfer documents or other documents of title to the Purchased Assets and
all
other agreements, certificates and instruments delivered pursuant to this
Agreement and the payment of the consideration for the Purchased
Assets.
5.2
Obligation
of Merrimac.
Merrimac agrees to perform all obligations of the Vendor at the time of and
after the Closing Date pursuant to this Agreement and all ancillary agreements
hereto, including, without limitation the Transitional Services Agreement,
in
the event that the Vendor is unable to perform such obligations for any reason
including, without limitation, if the Vendor is dissolved, wound-up or subject
to similar proceedings.
5.3
Indemnity
by the Vendor and Merrimac.
The
Vendor and Merrimac shall jointly and severally indemnify the Purchaser’s
Indemnified Parties and save them fully harmless against, and will reimburse
or
compensate them for, any Damages arising from, in connection with or related
in
any manner whatever to:
(a)
|
any
incorrectness in or breach of any representation or warranty of the
Vendor
or Merrimac contained in this Agreement or in any other agreement,
certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to this
Agreement;
|
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36 -
(b)
|
any
breach or any non-fulfilment of any covenant or agreement on the
part of
the Vendor or Merrimac contained in this Agreement or in any other
agreement, certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant
to
this Agreement;
|
(c)
|
any
Liability arising from the ownership or operation of the Business
or the
Purchased Assets prior to the Closing Date, other than a Liability
that is
an Assumed Liability;
|
(d)
|
any
non-compliance by the Vendor with the provisions of any bulk sales
legislation in any jurisdiction where any of the Purchased Assets
are
located except
as such non-compliance may have been consented to by the Purchaser
in
writing.
|
(e)
|
defects
or deficiencies in any product or component thereof manufactured
or
distributed/any services provided by the Vendor, in whole or in part,
prior to the Closing Date;
|
(f)
|
any
Legal Proceeding to which the Vendor is a party at any time on or
prior to
the Closing Date, or to which it becomes a party after the Closing
Date
arising from facts or circumstances that existed at any time on or
prior
to the Closing Date including any Legal Proceeding disclosed in Schedule
3.1(20);
|
(g)
|
any
breach or alleged breach of any Contract or Lease by the Vendor which
occurred prior to the Closing Date or any such breach which occurs
after
the Closing Date but arises out of a continuation of a course of
conduct
which commenced prior to the Closing Date, including any Contract
disclosed in Schedule 3.1(14);
|
(h)
|
the
Retained Liabilities;
and
|
(i)
|
any
breach or alleged breach of the Vendor in respect of its obligations
under
or in respect of the Pension Plans or
Employee Plans;
|
and,
for
greater certainty and without limiting the generality of the provisions of
Sections 5.3(a)
and (b),
the indemnity provided for in this Section 5.3
shall
extend to any Damages arising from any act, omission or state of facts of the
Vendor or Merrimac that occurred or existed prior to the Closing Time, and
whether or not disclosed in any Schedule to this Agreement. The rights to
indemnification of the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties under this Section
5.3
shall
apply notwithstanding any inspection or inquiries made by or on behalf of any
of
the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties, or any knowledge acquired or capable of
being acquired by any of the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties or facts actually
known to any of the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties (whether before or after the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and whether before or after Closing).
The waiver of any condition based upon the accuracy of any representation and
warranty or the performance of any covenant shall not affect the right to
indemnification, reimbursement or other remedy based upon such representation,
warranty or covenant.
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37 -
5.4
Indemnity
by Merrimac.
Merrimac
shall indemnify the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties and save them fully harmless
against, and will reimburse or compensate them for, any Damages arising from,
in
connection with or related in any manner whatever to any Liability or Damages
or
claim arising in the event that (i) the transaction is challenged, reviewed,
scrutinized or investigated by a trustee in bankruptcy or any creditor of the
Vendor; (ii) any claim is made against the Purchaser by a trustee in bankruptcy
or any creditor of the Vendor; (iii) the transaction is voided; (iv) a
claim is made against the Purchaser relating to, or in respect of, the
non-compliance of the Vendor with the provisions of the Bulk
Sales Act
(Ontario) or any other applicable bulk sales legislation, unless such
non-compliance is consented to by the Purchaser in writing; or (v) a claim
is
made by a creditor of the Vendor that the sale transaction contemplated by
this
Agreement did not conform or comply in any way with the requirements of the
Bulk
Sales Act
(Ontario) or any other applicable bulk sales legislation, unless such
non-compliance is consented to by the Purchaser in writing, whether or not
any
claim under (i) to (v) is ultimately proven to be well-founded.
5.5
Indemnity
by the Purchaser.
The
Purchaser shall indemnify the Vendor’s Indemnified Parties and save them fully
harmless against, and will reimburse or compensate them for, any Damages arising
from, in connection with or related in any manner whatever to:
(a)
|
any
incorrectness in or breach of any representation or warranty of the
Purchaser contained in this Agreement or in any other agreement,
certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to this
Agreement;
|
(b)
|
any
breach or non-fulfilment of any covenant or agreement on the part
of the
Purchaser contained in this Agreement or in any other agreement,
certificate or instrument executed and delivered pursuant to this
Agreement;
|
(c)
|
any
action taken by the Vendor or Merrimac pursuant to Section 4.5
of
this Agreement under or in respect of any Delayed Transfer Asset;
and
|
(d)
|
the
Assumed Liabilities.
|
5.6
Notice
of Claim.
If an
Indemnified Party becomes aware of any act, omission or state of facts that
may
give rise to Damages in respect of which a right of indemnification is provided
for under this Article
5,
the
Indemnified Party shall promptly give written notice thereof (a “Notice
of Claim”)
to the
Indemnifying Party. Such notice shall specify whether the potential Damages
arise as a result of a claim by a Person against the Indemnified Party (a
“Third
Party Claim”)
or
whether the potential Damages do not so arise (a “Direct
Claim”),
and
shall also specify with reasonable particularity (to the extent that the
information is available):
(a)
|
the
factual basis for the Direct Claim or Third Party Claim, as the case
may
be; and
|
(b)
|
the
amount of the potential Damages arising therefrom, if
known.
|
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38 -
If,
through the fault of the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party does not
receive notice of a particular claim in time effectively to contest the
determination of any liability susceptible of being contested or to assert
a
right to recover an amount under applicable insurance coverage, then the
liability of the Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party under this Article
5 shall be reduced to the extent that Damages are incurred by the Indemnifying
Party resulting from the Indemnified Party’s failure to give such notice on a
timely basis. Nothing in this Section 5.6
shall be
construed to affect the time within which a Notice of Claim must be delivered
pursuant to Sections 5.7(1)
and
5.7(2)
in order
to permit recovery pursuant to Section 5.3(a)
or
5.5(a)
as the
case may be.
5.7
Time
Limits for Delivery of Notice of Claim for Breach of Representations and
Warranties.
(1) Notice
by the Purchaser.
No
Damages may be recovered from the Vendor or Merrimac pursuant to Section
5.3(a)
unless a
Notice of Claim is delivered by the Purchaser on or before the date that is
2
years after closing with respect with
respect to the representations and warranties in Sections 3.1,
and
elsewhere under this Agreement. Unless a Notice of Claim has been given on
or
before the date set out above with respect to each particular representation
and
warranty, the Vendor and Merrimac shall be released on such date from all
obligations in respect of that particular representation and warranty and from
the obligation to indemnify the Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties in respect
thereof pursuant to Section 5.3(a).
This
Section 5.7(1)
shall
not be construed to impose any time limit on the Purchaser’s right to assert a
claim to recover Damages under Sections 5.3(b)
whether
or not the basis on which such a claim is asserted could also entitle the
Purchaser to make a claim for Damages pursuant to Section 5.3(a).
(2) Notice
by the Vendor or Merrimac.
No
Damages may be recovered from the Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.5(a)
unless a
Notice of Claim is delivered by the Vendor or Merrimac on or before date that
is
2 years after Closing.
Unless a
Notice of Claim has been given on or before date that is 2 years after Closing
with respect to each particular representation and warranty, the Purchaser
shall
be released on date that is 2 years after Closing from all obligations in
respect of that particular representation and warranty and from the obligation
to indemnify the Vendor’s Indemnified Parties in respect thereof pursuant to
Section 5.5(a).
This
Section 5.7(2)
shall
not be construed to impose any time limit on the Vendor’s and Merrimac’s right
to assert a claim to recover Damages under Sections 5.5(b)
through
(d),
whether
or not the basis on which such a claim is asserted could also entitle the Vendor
and Merrimac to make a claim for Damages pursuant to Section 5.5(a).
5.8
Monetary
Limits on Damages for Breach of Representations and
Warranties.
(a)
|
No
Damages may be recovered from the Vendor or Merrimac pursuant to
paragraph
5.3(a)
unless and until the accumulated aggregate amount of Damages of the
Purchaser’s Indemnified Parties arising pursuant to Section 5.3(a)
exceeds $50,000, in which event the accumulated aggregate amount
of all
such Damages may be recovered. Such limitation shall have no application
to any claim to recover Damages based on any incorrectness in or
breach of
any representation or warranty of the Vendor and Merrimac in Sections
3.1
(2), (3), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (13), (14), (18), (21), (22),
(26)
and (27) of this Agreement, nor shall it be construed to apply to
any of
the indemnities in Sections 5.3(b)
to
5.3(i)
and Section 5.4.
|
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(b)
|
No
Damages may be recovered from the Purchaser pursuant to Section
5.5(a)
unless and until the accumulated aggregate amount of Damages of the
Vendor’s Indemnified Parties arising pursuant to Section 5.5(a)
exceeds $50,000 in which event the accumulated aggregate amount of
all
such Damages may be recovered. Such limitation shall have no application
to any claim to recover Damages based on any incorrectness in or
breach of
any representation or warranty of the Purchaser in Sections 3.2(2)
and (3) of this Agreement, nor shall it be construed to apply to
any of
the indemnities in Sections 5.5(a)
to
5.5(d).
|
5.9
Direct
Claims.
In the
case of a Direct Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall have 60 days from receipt
of notice thereof within which to make such investigation as the Indemnifying
Party considers necessary or desirable. For the purpose of such investigation,
the Indemnified Party shall make available to the Indemnifying Party the
information relied upon by the Indemnified Party to substantiate its right
to be
indemnified under this Article
5,
together with all such other information as the Indemnifying Party may
reasonably request. If the Parties fail to agree at or before the expiration
of
such 60 day period (or any mutually agreed upon extension thereof), the
Indemnified Party shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available
to
it.
5.10 Third
Party Claims.
In the
case of a Third Party Claim, the provisions in the following paragraphs of
this
Section 5.10
apply.
(a)
|
The
Indemnifying Party shall have the right, at its expense, to participate
in
but not control the negotiation, settlement or defence of the Third
Party
Claim, which control shall rest at all times with the Indemnified
Party,
unless the Indemnifying Party:
|
(i)
|
irrevocably
acknowledges in writing complete responsibility for, and agrees to
indemnify the Indemnified Party in respect of, the Third Party Claim;
and
|
(ii)
|
furnishes
evidence to the Indemnified Party which is satisfactory to the Indemnified
Party acting reasonably of its financial ability to indemnify the
Indemnified Party;
|
in
which
case the Indemnifying Party may assume such control at its expense through
counsel of its choice.
(b)
|
If
the Indemnifying Party elects to assume control as contemplated in
Section 5.10(a),
the Indemnifying Party shall reimburse the Indemnified Party for
all of
the Indemnified Party’s out-of-pocket expenses incurred as a result of
such participation or assumption. The Indemnified Party shall continue
to
have the right to participate in the negotiation, settlement or defence
of
such Third Party Claim and to retain counsel to act on its behalf,
provided that the fees and disbursements of such counsel shall be
paid by
the Indemnified Party unless the Indemnifying Party consents to the
retention of such counsel at its expense or unless the named parties
to
any action or proceeding include both the Indemnifying Party and
the
Indemnified Party and a representation of both the Indemnifying Party
and
the Indemnified Party by the same counsel would be inappropriate
due to
the actual or potential differing interests between them (such as
the
availability of different defences), in which case the fees and
disbursements of such counsel shall be paid by the Indemnifying Party.
The
Indemnified Party shall co-operate with the Indemnifying Party so
as to
permit the Indemnifying Party to conduct such negotiation, settlement
and
defence and for this purpose shall preserve all relevant documents
in
relation to the Third Party Claim, allow the Indemnifying Party access
on
reasonable notice to inspect and take copies of all such documents
and
require its personnel to provide such statements as the Indemnifying
Party
may reasonably require and to attend and give evidence at any trial
or
hearing in respect of the Third Party
Claim.
|
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40 -
(c)
|
If,
having elected to assume control of the negotiation, settlement or
defence
of the Third Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party thereafter fails
to
conduct such negotiation, settlement or defence with reasonable diligence,
then the Indemnified Party shall be entitled to assume such control
and
the Indemnifying Party shall be bound by the results obtained by
the
Indemnified Party with respect to such Third Party
Claim.
|
(d)
|
If
any Third Party Claim is of a nature such that (i) the Indemnified
Party
is required by Applicable Law or any Order, or (ii) it is necessary
in the
reasonable view of the Indemnified Party acting in good faith and
in a
manner consistent with reasonable commercial practices, in respect
of (A)
a Third Party Claim by a customer relating to products or services
supplied by the Business or (B) a Third Party Claim relating to any
Contract which is necessary to the ongoing operations of the Business
or
any material part thereof in order to avoid material damage to the
relationship between the Indemnified Party and any of its major customers
or to preserve the rights of the Indemnified Party under such an
essential
Contract, to make a payment to any Person (a “Third
Party”)
with respect to the Third Party Claim before the completion of settlement
negotiations or related legal proceedings, as the case may be, then
the
Indemnified Party may make such payment and the Indemnifying Party
shall,
promptly after demand by the Indemnified Party, reimburse the Indemnified
Party for such payment. If the amount of any liability of the Indemnified
Party under the Third Party Claim in respect of which such a payment
was
made, as finally determined, is less than the amount which was paid
by the
Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party, the Indemnified Party
shall,
promptly after receipt of the difference from the Third Party, pay
the
amount of such difference to the Indemnifying
Party.
|
(e)
|
If
the Indemnifying Party fails to assume control of the defence of
any Third
Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall have the exclusive right
to
contest, settle or pay the amount claimed and the Indemnifying Party
shall
be bound by the results obtained by the Indemnified Party with respect
to
such Third Party Claim. Whether or not the Indemnifying Party assumes
control of the negotiation, settlement or defence of any Third Party
Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall not settle any Third Party Claim
without the written consent of the Indemnified Party, which consent
shall
not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed.
|
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41 -
5.11
Interest
on Damages.
The
amount of any Damages which is subject to indemnification hereunder shall bear
interest from and including the date the Indemnified Party was notified of
the
claim for Damages at the Prime Rate calculated from and including such date
to
but excluding the date reimbursement of such Damages by the Indemnifying Party
is made, compounded monthly, and the amount of such interest shall be deemed
to
be part of such Damages.
5.12
Set-off.
The
Purchaser shall be entitled to set off the amount of any Damages subject to
indemnification under this Agreement against any other amounts payable by the
Purchaser to the Vendor whether under this Agreement or otherwise,
provided that the following mandatory procedures shall apply:
(a)
|
The
Parties agree that they shall use reasonable efforts to settle
disagreements arising in connection with this Section 5.12.
|
(b)
|
If
those attempts fail after a period of ten (10) days from the time
of
set-off, then every such disagreement shall be referred to arbitration
in
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx, and conducted in accordance with the provisions
of the
Arbitration
Xxx
0000, S.O. 1991, c. 17.
|
(c)
|
The
decision of the arbitrator shall be rendered within thirty (30) days
of
the submission of the matter to the arbitrator and therefore all
parties
shall act expeditiously in this regard.
|
(d)
|
The
fees of the arbitrator shall be borne equally by the Parties, provided
that the prevailing party shall be entitled to an award of reasonable
legal fees incurred in connection with the arbitration in such amount
as
determined by the arbitrator.
|
(e)
|
The
decision of the arbitrator shall be final and binding and no appeal
shall
lie therefrom and the award of the arbitrator shall be enforceable
in a
court of competent jurisdiction.
|
5.13
Limitation
on Amount of Damages.
Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the maximum aggregate
liability of the Vendor and Merrimac under this Agreement, including this
Article 5, for breaches of covenants, representations or warranties made under
this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated herein, shall be the amount
actually paid by the Purchaser to the Vendor under this Agreement under sections
2.4(a), (b) and (d) hereof. In addition, the indemnity provided by the Vendor
and Merrimac to the Purchaser in this Article 5 shall be the sole liability
of
the Vendor and Merrimac under this Agreement.
____________________________________
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42 -
ARTICLE
6
TECHNOLOGY
TRANSFER PERIOD
6.1
Technology
Transfer Period. During
the Technology Transfer Period and pursuant to (i) a transitional services
agreement amongst the Purchaser, the Vendor and Merrimac, dated the date hereof
(the “Transitional
Services Agreement”);
and
(ii) an occupancy licence in respect of the Leased Premises amongst the Vendor
and the Purchaser which shall terminate at the end of the Technology Transfer
Period (the “Occupancy
Agreement”):
(a)
|
the
Purchaser shall operate the Business at the Leased
Premises;
|
(b)
|
Merrimac
shall work with the Purchaser to facilitate the transfer of the Business
and the customers of the Vendor to the
Purchaser;
|
(c)
|
Merrimac
shall assist the Purchaser to close any bids made by the Vendor or
jointly
made by the Vendor and Merrimac in
October and November of 2007;
|
(d)
|
Merrimac
shall pay any outstanding amounts owing to Xxxxxx Corporation on
the date
that is 49 days after the Closing Date and, in the event that Merrimac
does not pay such outstanding amounts on the date that is 49 days
after
the Closing Date, the Purchaser shall deduct such amounts from the
amount
due to the Vendor pursuant to Section 2.4(b) of this Agreement;
|
(e)
|
the
Purchaser shall pay a service fee to Merrimac;
|
(f)
|
Xxxx
Xxxxxxx shall assist the Purchaser pursuant to reasonable requests
of the
Purchaser at the Leased Premises with the transfer of the Business
and
Merrimac and the Vendor shall be responsible for any fees or other
amounts
payable in respect of such services;
and
|
(g)
|
the
Purchaser shall provide the Vendor with access during all reasonable
times
to the Books and Records during the Technology Transfer
Period.
|
For
greater certainty, the Vendor and Merrimac shall (i) remain responsible for
the
Employees, including but not limited to the Employees’ salaries and benefits,
during the Technology Transfer Period; and (ii) provide notice of termination
to
the Employees to be effective at the end of the Technology Transfer
Period.
____________________________________
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43 -
ARTICLE
7
GENERAL
7.1
Expenses.
Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, each Party shall be responsible for
all
costs and expenses (including any Taxes imposed on such expenses) incurred
by it
in connection with the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including the fees and disbursements of legal counsel, bankers,
investment bankers, accountants, brokers and other advisers).
7.2
Payment
of Taxes.
Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Purchaser shall pay all Taxes
applicable to, or resulting from the transactions contemplated by, this
Agreement (other than Taxes payable by the Vendor under Applicable Law) and
any
filing, registration, recording or transfer fees payable in connection with
the
instruments of transfer provided for in this Agreement.
7.3
Public
Announcements.
Except
to the extent otherwise required by Applicable Law or with the prior consent
of
the other Party, neither Party shall make any public announcement regarding
this
Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein the Vendor and Merrimac hereby
consent to a copy of this agreement being filed with the Ontario Securities
Commission and other applicable securities commissions if, in the view of the
Purchaser, such filing is required by Applicable Law.
7.4
Notices.
(1) Mode
of Giving Notice.
Any
notice, direction, certificate, consent, determination or other communication
required or permitted to be given or made under this Agreement shall be in
writing and shall be effectively given and made if (i) delivered
personally, (ii) sent by prepaid courier service or mail, or
(iii) sent prepaid by fax or other similar means of electronic
communication, in each case to the applicable address set out
below:
(a)
|
if
to the Vendor or Merrimac, to:
|
Attention:
Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxx
Address:
00
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 XXX
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
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44 -
with
a
copy to:
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
Attention:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Address:
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx,
XX X0X 0X0
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
(b)
|
if
to the Purchaser, to:
|
FIRAN
TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
Attention:
Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Address: 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx,
XX
X0X
0X0
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
with
a
copy to:
BLAKE,
XXXXXXX & XXXXXXX LLP
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Address: 000
Xxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX X0X 0X0
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
(2) Deemed
Delivery of Notice.
Any such
communication so given or made shall be deemed to have been given or made and
to
have been received on the day of delivery if delivered, or on the day of faxing
or sending by other means of recorded electronic communication, provided that
such day in either event is a Business Day and the communication is so
delivered, faxed or sent before 4:30 p.m. on such day. Otherwise, such
communication shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been
received on the next following Business Day. Any such communication sent by
mail
shall be deemed to have been given and made and to have been received on the
fifth Business Day following the mailing thereof; provided however that no
such
communication shall be mailed during any actual or apprehended disruption of
postal services. Any such communication given or made in any other manner shall
be deemed to have been given or made and to have been received only upon actual
receipt.
(3) Change
of Address.
Any
Party may from time to time change its address under this Section 7.4
by
notice to the other Party given in the manner provided by this Section
7.4.
7.5
Time
of Essence.
Time
shall be of the essence of this Agreement in all respects.
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45 -
7.6
Further
Assurances.
Each
Party shall from time to time promptly execute and deliver or cause to be
executed and delivered all such further documents and instruments and shall
do
or cause to be done all such further acts and things in connection with this
Agreement that the other Party may reasonably
require as being necessary or desirable in order to effectively carry out or
better evidence or perfect the full intent and meaning of this Agreement or
any
provision hereof.
7.7 Co-operation
in Filing of Returns.
The
Purchaser agrees to provide to the Vendor all reasonable co-operation following
the Closing Date in connection with the filing of income tax returns of the
Vendor in respect of which the Books and Records delivered to the Purchaser
pursuant to this Agreement are relevant.
7.8
Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Parties pertaining to
the
subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements,
understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written. There
are
no conditions, representations, warranties, obligations or other agreements
between the Parties in connection with the subject matter of this Agreement
(whether oral or written, express or implied, statutory or otherwise) except
or
explicitly set out in this Agreement or in the agreements referred to in
Sections 4.2(j), (k), (l) and (m) and 4.3(c), (d) and (e).
7.9
Amendment.
No
amendment of this Agreement shall be effective unless made in writing and signed
by the Parties.
7.10
Waiver.
A
waiver of any default, breach or non-compliance under this Agreement shall
not
be effective unless in writing and signed by the Party to be bound by the
waiver. No waiver shall be inferred from or implied by any failure to act or
delay in acting by a Party in respect of any default, breach or non-observance
or by anything done or omitted to be done by the other Party. The waiver by
a
Party of any default, breach or non-compliance under this Agreement will not
operate as a waiver of that Party’s rights under this Agreement in respect of
any continuing or subsequent default, breach or non-observance (whether of
the
same or any other nature).
7.11
Severability.
Any
provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any
jurisdiction will, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of
such
prohibition or unenforceability and will be severed from the balance of this
Agreement, all without affecting the remaining provisions of this Agreement
or
affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other
jurisdiction.
7.12
Remedies
Cumulative.
The
rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided to a Party are
cumulative and in addition to and not exclusive of or in substitution for any
rights, remedies, powers and privileges otherwise available to that
Party.
7.13
Attornment.
Each
Party agrees (i) that any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement may
(but need not) be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in the Province
of Ontario, and for that purpose now irrevocably and unconditionally attorns
and
submits to the jurisdiction of such Ontario court; (ii) that it irrevocably
waives any right to, and will not, oppose any such Ontario action or proceeding
on any jurisdictional basis, including forum
non conveniens;
and
(iii) not to oppose the enforcement against it in any other jurisdiction of
any
judgment or order duly obtained from an Ontario court as contemplated by this
Section 7.13.
Each of
the Vendor, Merrimac and the Purchaser irrevocably appoints the following
Persons as its agent to receive on its behalf service of summons and any other
legal process which may be served in any action, suit or
proceeding:
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46 -
For
the
Purchaser:
BLAKE,
XXXXXXX & XXXXXXX LLP
Attention: Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Address:
000
Xxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxx
Xxxxxxx,
XX X0X 0X0
Fax:
(000) 000.0000
with
a
copy to:
FIRAN
TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
Attention:
Xxxx
Xxxxxx
Address: 000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx,
XX
X0X
0X0
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
For
the
Vendor:
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
Attention:
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Address:
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx,
XX X0X 0X0
Fax:
(000) 000.0000
with
a
copy to:
Attention:
Xxxxxx
X.
Xxxxxx
Address:
00
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxx, XX 00000 XXX
Fax:
(000)
000.0000
Such
service may be made by mailing or delivering a copy of such process to the
applicable party in care of its agent at the address given in this Section
7.13
and each
of the Parties hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs the respective agents
to accept such service on their behalf. If and to the extent that such service
and any summons or other legal process cannot for any reason be effected upon
the applicable agent as in this Agreement provided, each of the Parties further
irrevocably consents to the service of any and all legal process in any such
action, suit or proceeding by the mailing of copies of such process in the
manner specified in Section 7.4.
Nothing
in this Section 7.13
shall
affect the rights of the Parties to serve legal process in any other manner
permitted by Applicable Law.
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47 -
7.14
Governing
Law.
This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the
Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable in such Province and
this
Agreement shall be treated, in all respects, as an Ontario
contract.
7.15 Successors
and Assigns.
This
Agreement shall enure to the benefit of, and be binding on, the Parties and
their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither Party may assign
or
transfer, whether absolutely, by way of security or otherwise, all or any part
of its respective rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior
written consent of the other Party.
7.16 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to
be
an original and both of which taken together shall be deemed to constitute
one
and the same instrument. To evidence its execution of an original counterpart
of
this Agreement, a Party may send a copy of its original signature on the
execution page hereof to the other Party by facsimile transmission and such
transmission shall constitute delivery of an executed copy of this Agreement
to
the receiving Party.
7.17 Language.
The
Parties have required that this Agreement and all deeds, documents and notices
relating to this Agreement be drawn up in the English language. Les parties
aux
présentes ont exigé que le présent contrat et tous autres contrats, documents ou
avis afférents aux présentes soient rédigés en langue anglaise.
____________________________________
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48 -
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first
above written.
FILTRAN
MICROCIRCUITS INC.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
||
Title:
Vice President
|
MERRIMAC
INDUSTRIES, INC.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
President and Chief Operating
Officer
|
FIRAN
TECHNOLOGY GROUP CORPORATION
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxx Xxxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxx Xxxxxx
|
||
Title:
President and Chief Executive
Officer
|
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49 -