AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Exhibit 2.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
dated as of
NOVEMBER 5, 2012
between
and
KBW, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | |||||
ARTICLE 1 Definitions
|
1 | ||||
Section 1.01
|
Definitions
|
1 | |||
Section 1.02
|
Other Definitional and Interpretative Provisions
|
9 | |||
ARTICLE 2 The Merger
|
10 | ||||
Section 2.01
|
The Merger
|
10 | |||
ARTICLE 3 Conversion of the Common Stock; Exchange of
Certificates
|
10 | ||||
Section 3.01
|
Effect on Capital Stock
|
10 | |||
Section 3.02
|
Surrender and Payment
|
12 | |||
Section 3.03
|
Appraisal Rights
|
14 | |||
Section 3.04
|
Adjustments to Prevent Dilution
|
15 | |||
Section 3.05
|
Company Equity Awards
|
15 | |||
ARTICLE 4 The Surviving Corporation
|
17 | ||||
Section 4.01
|
Certification of Incorporation
|
17 | |||
Section 4.02
|
Bylaws
|
17 | |||
Section 4.03
|
Directors and Officers
|
17 | |||
ARTICLE 5 Representation and Warranties of the Company
|
17 | ||||
Section 5.01
|
Corporate Existence and Power
|
17 | |||
Section 5.02
|
Corporate Authorization
|
18 | |||
Section 5.03
|
Governmental Authorization
|
18 | |||
Section 5.04
|
Non-contravention
|
18 | |||
Section 5.05
|
Capitalization
|
19 | |||
Section 5.06
|
Subsidiaries
|
20 | |||
Section 5.07
|
SEC Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
|
21 | |||
Section 5.08
|
Financial Statements
|
22 | |||
Section 5.09
|
Disclosure Documents
|
23 | |||
Section 5.10
|
Absence of Certain Changes
|
23 | |||
Section 5.11
|
No Undisclosed Material Liabilities
|
23 | |||
Section 5.12
|
Litigation
|
23 | |||
Section 5.13
|
Compliance with Applicable Laws
|
24 | |||
Section 5.14
|
Material Contracts
|
24 | |||
Section 5.15
|
Tax Matters
|
26 | |||
Section 5.16
|
Taxes
|
26 | |||
Section 5.17
|
Employees and Employee Benefit Plans
|
28 | |||
Section 5.18
|
Intellectual Property
|
31 | |||
Section 5.19
|
Information Technology
|
32 | |||
Section 5.20
|
Properties
|
32 | |||
Section 5.21
|
Environmental Matters
|
33 | |||
Section 5.22
|
Antitakeover Statutes
|
33 | |||
Section 5.23
|
Foreign Operations
|
33 | |||
Section 5.24
|
Opinions of Financial Advisors
|
33 | |||
Section 5.25
|
Finders' Fees
|
34 | |||
ARTICLE 6 Representations and Warranties of the Parent
|
34 | ||||
Section 6.01
|
Corporate Existence and Power
|
34 | |||
Section 6.02
|
Authorization
|
34 | |||
Section 6.03
|
Governmental Authorization
|
35 | |||
Section 6.04
|
Non-contravention
|
35 | |||
Section 6.05
|
Capitalization
|
35 | |||
Section 6.06
|
SEC Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act
|
36 | |||
Section 6.07
|
Financial Statements
|
37 | |||
Section 6.08
|
Financial Capacity
|
38 | |||
Section 6.09
|
Absence of Certain Changes
|
38 | |||
Section 6.10
|
No Undisclosed Material Liabilities
|
38 | |||
Section 6.11
|
Litigation
|
38 | |||
Section 6.12
|
Compliance with Applicable Laws
|
38 | |||
Section 6.13
|
Tax Matters
|
39 | |||
Section 6.14
|
Taxes
|
39 | |||
Section 6.15
|
Disclosure Documents
|
40 | |||
Section 6.16
|
Reservation of Stock
|
40 | |||
Section 6.17
|
Finders' Fees
|
40 | |||
ARTICLE 7 Covenants of the Company
|
40 | ||||
Section 7.01
|
Conduct of the Company
|
40 | |||
Section 7.02
|
Stockholder Meeting; Proxy Material
|
43 | |||
Section 7.03
|
No Solicitation; Other Offers
|
43 | |||
Section 7.04
|
Access to Information; Confidentiality
|
45 | |||
Section 7.05
|
Tax Matters
|
45 | |||
Section 7.06
|
Stockholder Litigation
|
45 | |||
ARTICLE 8 Covenants of Parent
|
45 | ||||
Section 8.01
|
Conduct of Parent
|
45 | |||
Section 8.02
|
Obligations of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary
|
46 | |||
Section 8.03
|
Voting of Shares
|
46 | |||
Section 8.04
|
Director and Officer Liability
|
46 | |||
Section 8.05
|
Registration Statement
|
47 | |||
Section 8.06
|
Stock Exchange Listing
|
47 | |||
Section 8.07
|
Formation of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary;
Accession
|
47 | |||
Section 8.08
|
Employee Matters
|
48 | |||
ARTICLE 9 Covenants of Parent and the Company
|
49 | ||||
Section 9.01
|
Efforts
|
49 | |||
Section 9.02
|
Certain Filings
|
50 | |||
Section 9.03
|
Public Announcements
|
51 | |||
Section 9.04
|
Stock Exchange De-listing
|
51 | |||
Section 9.05
|
Further Assurances
|
51 | |||
Section 9.06
|
Tax-Free Qualification
|
51 | |||
Section 9.07
|
Notices of Certain Events
|
52 | |||
Section 9.08
|
Section 16 Matters
|
52 | |||
ARTICLE 10 Conditions to the Merger
|
53 | ||||
Section 10.01
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party
|
53 | |||
Section 10.02
|
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent, Merger Subsidiary
and Successor Subsidiary
|
53 | |||
Section 10.03
|
Conditions to the Obligations of the Company
|
54 | |||
ARTICLE 11 Termination
|
55 | ||||
Section 11.01
|
Termination
|
55 | |||
Section 11.02
|
Effect of Termination
|
56 | |||
ARTICLE 12 Miscellaneous
|
57 | ||||
Section 12.01
|
Notices
|
57 | |||
Section 12.02
|
Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
58 | |||
Section 12.03
|
Amendments and Waivers
|
58 | |||
Section 12.04
|
Expenses
|
58 | |||
Section 12.05
|
Binding Effect; Benefit; Assignment
|
59 | |||
Section 12.06
|
Governing Law
|
59 | |||
Section 12.07
|
Jurisdiction
|
60 | |||
Section 12.08
|
Waiver of Jury Trial
|
60 | |||
Section 12.09
|
Counterparts; Effectiveness
|
60 | |||
Section 12.10
|
Entire Agreement
|
60 | |||
Section 12.11
|
Severability
|
60 | |||
Section 12.12
|
Specific Performance
|
60 |
i
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
"Agreement") dated
as of November 5, 2012 (the "Signing
Date") between STIFEL FINANCIAL CORP., a Delaware corporation ("Parent")
and KBW, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
"Company"), and,
from and after the accession thereof to this Agreement in accordance with
Section 8.07, Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary (each as defined
herein).
WHEREAS, the Boards of Directors of the Company (upon the recommendation of
a committee of independent directors of the Company) and Parent have
approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Merger (as defined
below), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement;
WHEREAS, Parent and the Company have determined that immediately after the
effectiveness of the Merger, the Company shall be merged with and into
Successor Subsidiary, with Successor Subsidiary continuing as the surviving
entity in the Second Step Merger (as defined below), as a direct wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent;
WHEREAS, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, it is intended that the
Merger and Second Step Merger (collectively, the "Reorganization")
constitute an integrated plan described in Rev. Rul. 2001-46, 2001-2 C.B.
321;
WHEREAS, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the
Reorganization shall qualify as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the
"Code"), and the
regulations promulgated thereunder and that this Agreement constitute a
"plan of reorganization" within the meaning of Section 1.368-2(g) of the
regulations promulgated under the Code;
WHEREAS, in the event that the Reorganization does not qualify as a
reorganization, the parties intend to treat the Merger and the Second Step
Merger as separate transactions for U.S. federal income Tax purposes not
subject to the "integration doctrine" pursuant to Rev. Rul. 90-95, 1990-2
C.B. 67.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the representations,
warranties, covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto
agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
Definitions
Section 1.01 Definitions.
(a) As
used herein, the following terms have the following meanings:
"Acquisition Proposal"
means, other than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any offer
or proposal for, or any Third Party indication of interest in, (A) any
acquisition or purchase, direct or indirect, of 15% or more of the
consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries or 15% or more of
any class of equity or voting securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute 15%
or more of the consolidated assets of the Company, (B) any tender offer or
exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in any Person becoming the
beneficial owner of 15% or more of any class of equity or voting securities
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually or in
the aggregate, constitute 15% or more of the consolidated assets of the
Company or (C) a merger, consolidation, share exchange, business
combination, sale of substantially all the assets, reorganization,
recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction
involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries whose assets, individually
or in the aggregate, constitute 15% or more of the consolidated assets of
the Company.
"Affiliate" means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. If the
Person referred to is a natural person, the term "Affiliate" refers to any
member of such Person's immediate family. The term "control" (including,
with correlative meaning, the terms "controlled by" and "under common
control with") as used with respect to any Person, means the possession,
directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of
voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
"Applicable Law"
means, with respect to any Person, any federal, state, local or foreign law
(statutory, common or otherwise), constitution, treaty, convention,
ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order, injunction, judgment, decree,
ruling or other similar requirement enacted, adopted, promulgated or applied
by a Governmental Authority that is binding upon or applicable to such
Person, as the same may be amended from time to time unless expressly
specified otherwise herein.
"Average VWAP" means
the average of the VWAP for each Trading Day in the relevant period.
"business day" means
a day, other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in
New York, New York are authorized or required by Applicable Law to close.
"Cash Consideration"
means an amount equal to $10.00 less the Per Share Extraordinary Dividend
Amount.
"Closing Parent Common
Stock Price" means the Average VWAP of the Parent Common Stock over
the ten consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day immediately prior
to the Closing Date.
"Company 10-K" means
the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December
31, 2011.
"Company Balance Sheet"
means the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2011
included in the Company 10-K.
"Company Balance Sheet
Date" means December 31, 2011.
"Company Common Stock"
means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
2
"Company Disclosure
Schedule" means the company disclosure schedule dated as of the date
hereof regarding this Agreement.
"Company Performance Share
Award" means each performance equity award that represents the right
to receive shares of Company Common Stock granted pursuant to any equity or
compensation plan or arrangement of the Company that is outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time.
"Company Plans"
means the KBW, Inc. 2006 Equity Incentive Plan and the KBW, Inc. 2009
Incentive Compensation Plan.
"Company Restricted Stock
Award" means each award of restricted Company Common Stock granted
pursuant to any equity or compensation plan or arrangement of the Company
that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
"Company Restricted Stock
Unit" means each restricted stock unit (subject to time- or
performance-based vesting) that represents the right to receive shares of
Company Common Stock granted pursuant to any equity or compensation plan or
arrangement of the Company that is outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time; provided,
that in no event
shall a Company Performance Share Award be deemed to be a Company Restricted
Stock Unit.
"Contract" means any
contract, agreement, obligation, commitment, arrangement, understanding,
instrument, permit, lease or license, in each case excluding any Employee
Plan.
"DGCL" means the
Delaware General Corporation Law.
"Environmental Law"
means any Applicable Law, or any agreement with any Governmental Authority
or other third party, relating to (i) the control of any potential pollutant
or protection of the air, water or land, (ii) solid, gaseous or liquid waste
generation, handling, treatment, storage, disposal or transportation, (iii)
human health and safety, (iv) the environment or (v) Hazardous Substances.
"Environmental Permits"
means all permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, approvals and other
similar authorizations of Governmental Authorities relating to or required
by Environmental Laws and affecting, or relating to, the business of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries as conducted as of the date of this
Agreement.
"Equity Exchange Ratio"
means a fraction, the numerator of which equals $17.50 less the Per Share
Extraordinary Dividend Amount and the denominator of which equals (i) $29.00
if the Closing Parent Common Stock Price is less than or equal to $29.00,
(ii) the Closing Parent Common Stock Price, if the Closing Parent Common
Stock Price is greater than $29.00 and less than $35.00 and (iii) $35.00 if
the Closing Parent Common Stock Price is greater than or equal to $35.00,
and in each case rounding the result to the nearest 1/10,000.
"ERISA" means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.
3
"ERISA Affiliate" of
any entity means any other entity that, together with such entity, would be
treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
"Exchange Ratio"
means a fraction, the numerator of which equals $7.50 and the denominator of
which equals (i) $29.00 if the Closing Parent Common Stock Price is less
than or equal to $29.00, (ii) the Closing Parent Common Stock Price, if the
Closing Parent Common Stock Price is greater than $29.00 and less than
$35.00 and (iii) $35.00 if the Closing Parent Common Stock Price is greater
than or equal to $35.00, and in each case rounding the result to the nearest
1/10,000.
"FINRA" means the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, including any predecessor entity,
including without limitation, the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc.
"GAAP" means the
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, including as
set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles
Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
and applied consistently throughout the periods involved.
"Governmental Authority"
means any transnational, domestic or foreign federal, state or local
governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, department, court,
agency, commission or official, including any political subdivision thereof,
and any non-governmental self-regulatory agency, commission or authority,
including the SEC and FINRA.
"Hazardous Substance"
means any pollutant, contaminant, waste or chemical or any toxic,
radioactive, ignitable, corrosive, reactive or otherwise hazardous
substance, waste or material, or any substance, waste or material having any
constituent elements displaying any of the foregoing characteristics
regulated under any Environmental Law.
"HSR Act" means the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
"Indebtedness"
means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness for borrowed money or for
the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current
trade liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business), whether or
not evidenced by a writing, (b) any other indebtedness that is evidenced by
a note, bond, debenture, draft or similar instrument, (c) all obligations
under leases accounted for as financing or capital leases under GAAP, (d)
all obligations in respect of acceptances issued or created, (e) notes
payable and drafts accepted representing extensions of credit, (f) all
liabilities secured by any Lien on any property other than Liens relating to
equipment leased by the Company not constituting a capital lease, (g)
letters of credit and any other agreements relating to the borrowing of
money or extension of credit and (h) any guarantee (including by way of a
"keep well" or other similar undertaking) of any of the foregoing
obligations.
"Intellectual Property"
shall mean (i) trademarks, service marks, brand names, certification marks,
trade dress, domain names and other indications of origin, the goodwill
associated with the foregoing and registrations in any jurisdiction of, and
applications in any jurisdiction to register, the foregoing, including any
extension, modification or renewal of any such registration or application;
(ii) inventions and discoveries, whether patentable or not, in any
jurisdiction; patents, applications for patents (including divisions,
continuations, continuations-in-part and renewal applications), and any
renewals, reexaminations, extensions or reissues thereof, in any
jurisdiction; (iii) trade secrets and confidential information and rights in
any jurisdiction to limit the use or disclosure thereof by any person (the
"Trade Secrets");
(iv) writings and other works of authorship, whether copyrightable or not,
in any jurisdiction, and any and all copyright rights, whether registered or
not; and registrations or applications for registration of copyrights in any
jurisdiction, and any renewals or extensions thereof; (v) moral rights,
database rights, shop rights, design rights, industrial property rights,
publicity rights and privacy rights; and (vi) any similar intellectual
property or proprietary rights.
4
"IT Assets" shall
mean computers, computer software, firmware, middleware, servers,
workstations, routers, hubs, switches, data communications lines, and all
other information technology equipment, and all associated documentation
owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries or licensed or leased by the
Company or its Subsidiaries pursuant to written agreement (excluding any
public networks).
"knowledge" means,
with respect to the Company the knowledge of the individuals listed on
Section 1.01(a) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule after reasonable due inquiry and with
respect to Parent, means the knowledge of the individuals listed on
Section 1.01(a) of
the Parent Disclosure Schedule after reasonable due inquiry.
"Lien" means, with
respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge,
security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind in respect
of such property or asset. For purposes of this Agreement, a Person shall
be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property or asset that it has
acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any
conditional sale agreement, capital lease or other title retention agreement
relating to such property or asset.
"Material Adverse Effect"
means, with respect to any Person, any event, occurrence, fact or change
that (i) is, or would reasonably be expected to become, individually or in
the aggregate, materially adverse to the financial condition, business,
assets or results of operations of such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken
as a whole, but shall exclude any effect arising out of, resulting from or
related to (A) any changes resulting from global, national or regional
economic, regulatory or political conditions (including such changes in
prevailing interest rates, credit availability and liquidity, currency
exchange rates, and price levels or trading volumes in the United States or
foreign securities markets) affecting other companies in the industries in
which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate, (B) general changes
(including changes in laws, rules or regulations) in the industry in which
such Person and its Subsidiaries operate, (C) any changes resulting from the
announcement, pendency or Closing of the transactions provided for in this
Agreement, including the impact thereof on relationships with customers of
the Company or any of its Affiliates, suppliers, vendors, lenders, or joint
venture participants or employees, (D) disruptions of supplies or acts of
terrorism, war or acts of God, national or international political or social
conditions, including the engagement by the United States in hostilities,
whether or not pursuant to the declaration of a national emergency or war,
(E) any act expressly required under this Agreement or for which the consent
of Parent is required pursuant to this Agreement and as to which Parent has
withheld its consent, (F) any adverse effect that such Person otherwise
cures prior to the Closing, (G) changes after the date hereof in applicable
GAAP or regulatory accounting requirements, (H) failure, in and of itself,
to meet earnings projections, but not including any underlying causes
thereof; except with respect to clauses (A), (B), (D) and (G) above, to the
extent that such effect or change is disproportionately adverse to such
Person and its Subsidiaries as compared to other companies operating in the
industries in which such Person and its Subsidiaries operate; or (ii)
materially impairs the ability of such Person to perform its obligations
hereunder or consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
5
"Multiemployer Plan"
means any "multiemployer plan," as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA.
"1933 Act" means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder by the SEC.
"1934 Act" means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder by the SEC.
"Ownership Evidence"
shall mean (i) a Certificate (or affidavit of loss with respect to such
Certificate and such other documentation as is described in Section
3.02(h)), together with a properly completed letter of transmittal, or (ii)
receipt of an "agent's message" by the Exchange Agent (or such other
evidence, if any, of transfer as the Exchange Agent may reasonably request)
in the case of a book-entry transfer of Uncertificated Company Shares.
"Parent 10-K" means
Parent's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
2011.
"Parent Balance Sheet"
means the consolidated balance sheet of Parent as of December 31, 2011
included in the Parent 10-K.
"Parent Disclosure
Schedule" means the disclosure schedule dated as of the date hereof
regarding this Agreement that has been provided by Parent to the Company.
"Per Share Extraordinary
Dividend Amount" means (i) the aggregate amount of all dividends
declared and paid with respect to the Company Shares on or after the date
hereof and prior to the Effective Time (other than quarterly dividends of
the Company in amounts consistent with past practice that are paid on or
prior to December 31, 2012) divided by (ii) the number of issued and
outstanding Company Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time;
provided, that, the Per Share Extraordinary Dividend Amount shall in no
event exceed $2.00;
provided that,
any dividends declared or paid to any Person other than the Company or a
Company Subsidiary with respect to any capital stock of, or other voting
securities or ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company on or
after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time shall be included in
the amount calculated pursuant to clause (i) above.
"Person" means an
individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company,
association, trust or other entity or organization, including a government
or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
"Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act"
means the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002.
6
"SEC" means the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Significant Subsidiary"
means, with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of such Person if such
Subsidiary would meet the definition of "significant subsidiary" within the
meaning of Regulation S-X.
"Subsidiary" means,
with respect to any Person, any entity of which securities or other
ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the
board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at any
time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
"Third Party" means
any Person, including as defined in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, other
than Parent or any of its Affiliates, and the directors, officers,
employees, agents and advisors of such Person, in each case, acting in such
capacity.
"Trading Day" means
any day on which the NYSE is open for trading;
provided
that, a "Trading Day" only includes those days that have a scheduled closing
time of 4:00 p.m. (New York City time).
"VWAP" means, on any
Trading Day, the volume weighted average price per share of Parent Common
Stock as displayed in the "VWAP" field on Bloomberg (or any successor
service) page SF <Equity> AQR in respect of the period from 9:30 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., New York City time, on such Trading Day; or, if such price is not
available, the market value per share of Parent Common Stock on such Trading
Day as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking
firm retained by Parent (subject to the Company's prior approval not to be
unreasonably withheld or delayed) for such purpose.
"WARN Act" means the
U.S. Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act and any state or
local equivalent.
7
(b) Each
of the following terms is defined in the Section set forth opposite such
term:
Term
|
Section
|
|
Action
|
Section 5.12
|
|
Adverse Recommendation Change
|
Section 7.03
|
|
Affected Employee
|
Section 8.08
|
|
Affected Employee Comp and Benefits
|
Section 8.08
|
|
Affiliated Shares
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Aggregate Fractional Share Consideration
|
Section 3.02
|
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
|
BofA Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
|
Section 5.24
|
|
Certificate
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Closing
|
Section 2.01
|
|
Closing Date
|
Section 2.01
|
|
Code
|
Preamble
|
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
|
Company Awards
|
Section 3.05
|
|
Company Board Recommendation
|
Section 5.02
|
|
Company Excluded Share
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Company Insiders
|
Section 9.08
|
|
Company Material Contract
|
Section 5.14
|
|
Company Permits
|
Section 5.13
|
|
Company Preferred Stock
|
Section 5.05
|
|
Company SEC Documents
|
Section 5.07
|
|
Company Securities
|
Section 5.05
|
|
Company Share
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Company Stockholder Approval
|
Section 5.02
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Company Stockholder Meeting
|
Section 7.02
|
|
Company Subsidiary Securities
|
Section 5.05(a)
|
|
Confidentiality Agreement
|
Section 7.04
|
|
Dissenting Shares
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Dissenting Stockholders
|
Section 3.01
|
|
Effective Time
|
Section 2.01
|
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Employee Plans
|
Section 5.17
|
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End Date
|
Section 11.01
|
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Exchange Agent
|
Section 3.01
|
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Exchange Fund
|
Section 3.02
|
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Indemnified Person
|
Section 8.04
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internal controls
|
Section 5.07
|
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Leased Real Property
|
Section 5.20
|
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Merger
|
Section 2.01
|
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Merger Consideration
|
Section 3.01
|
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Merger Subsidiary
|
Section 8.07
|
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NASDAQ
|
Section 5.03
|
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New Company Plans
|
Section 8.08
|
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Non-U.S. Employee Plans
|
Section 5.17
|
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NYSE
|
Section 5.03
|
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Parent
|
Preamble
|
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Parent Board
|
Section 4.03
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Parent Common Stock
|
Section 3.01
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Parent Insiders
|
Section 9.08
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Parent Permits
|
Section 6.12
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Parent Preferred Stock
|
Section 6.05
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|
Parent SEC Documents
|
Section 6.06
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Parent Securities
|
Section 6.05
|
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Payment Event
|
Section 12.04
|
|
Proxy Statement/Prospectus
|
Section 5.09
|
|
Registration Statement
|
Section 6.15
|
|
Reorganization
|
Preamble
|
|
Representatives
|
Section 7.03
|
|
Required Governmental Authorizations
|
Section 5.03
|
|
Second Step Merger
|
Section 2.01
|
|
Signing Date
|
Preamble
|
|
Stock Consideration
|
Section 3.01
|
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Successor Subsidiary
|
Section 8.07
|
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Superior Proposal
|
Section 7.03
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|
Surviving Corporation
|
Section 2.01
|
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Tax
|
Section 5.16
|
|
Taxing Authority
|
Section 5.16
|
|
Tax Return
|
Section 5.16
|
|
Termination Fee
|
Section 12.04(b)
|
|
Uncertificated Company Share
|
Section 3.01
|
8
Section 1.02 Other
Definitional and Interpretative Provisions. The
words "hereof", "herein" and "hereunder" and words of like import used in
this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement. The captions herein are included
for convenience of reference only and shall be ignored in the construction
or interpretation hereof. References to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and
Schedules are to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules of this
Agreement unless otherwise specified. All Exhibits and Schedules annexed
hereto or referred to herein are hereby incorporated in and made a part of
this Agreement as if set forth in full herein. Any capitalized terms used
in any Exhibit or Schedule but not otherwise defined therein, shall have the
meaning as defined in this Agreement. Any singular term in this Agreement
shall be deemed to include the plural, and any plural term the
singular. Whenever the words "include", "includes" or "including" are used
in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words "without
limitation", whether or not they are in fact followed by those words or
words of like import. "Writing", "written" and comparable terms refer to
printing, typing and other means of reproducing words (including electronic
media) in a visible form. The words "delivered", "made available",
"furnished", "provided" and words of like import used in this Agreement
include any information referred to that (i) was delivered to Parent prior
to 5:00 p.m. Central Time on the day prior to the Signing Date, (ii) is
contained in a document filed with the SEC immediately preceding the Signing
Date or (iii) is set
forth in the Company Disclosure Schedule or the Parent Disclosure Schedule.
Except as the context may otherwise require, references to any agreement or
contract are to that agreement or contract as amended, modified or
supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and
thereof; provided
that with respect to any Contract listed on any schedules hereto, all such
amendments, modifications or supplements must also be listed in the
appropriate schedule. References to any Person include the successors and
permitted assigns of that Person. References from or through any date mean,
unless otherwise specified, from and including or through and including,
respectively. References to "law", "laws" or to a particular statute or law
shall be deemed also to include any Applicable Law. The parties agree that
the terms and language of this Agreement were the result of negotiations
between the parties and their respective advisors and, as a result, there
shall be no presumption that any ambiguities in this Agreement shall be
resolved against any party. Any controversy over construction of this
Agreement shall be decided without regard to events of authorship or
negotiation.
9
ARTICLE 2
The Merger
Section 2.01 The
Merger.
(a) At
the Effective Time, as part of an integrated transaction and plan of merger,
and immediately prior to the subsequent merger of the Company with the
Successor Subsidiary (the "Second
Step Merger"), Merger Subsidiary shall be merged (the
"Merger") with and
into the Company in accordance with Delaware Law, whereupon the separate
existence of Merger Subsidiary shall cease, and the Company shall be the
surviving corporation (the
"Surviving Corporation"). Immediately following the Merger, the
Surviving Corporation shall be merged with and into the Successor
Subsidiary, whereupon the separate existence of the Surviving Corporation
shall cease, and the Successor Subsidiary shall be the surviving limited
liability company as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent. There
shall be no condition to the completion of the Second Step Merger other than
the completion of the Merger. From and after the Second Step Merger,
Successor Subsidiary shall be the Surviving Corporation for purposes of this
Agreement. Immediately after the completion of the Second Step Merger,
Parent shall own all of the membership interests and other equity in
Successor Subsidiary, and Successor Subsidiary shall be disregarded for U.S.
federal income Tax purposes.
(b) Subject
to the provisions of Article 10, the closing of the Merger (the
"Closing") shall
take place in St. Louis, Missouri at the offices of Xxxxx Xxxx LLP, 000
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 as
soon as possible, but in any event no later than two business days after the
date the conditions set forth in Article 10 (other than conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the
satisfaction or, to the extent permissible, waiver of those conditions at
the Closing) have been satisfied or, to the extent permissible, waived by
the party or parties entitled to the benefit of such conditions, or at such
other place, at such other time or on such other date as Parent and the
Company may mutually agree (the
"Closing Date").
(c) Upon
the Closing, the Company and Merger Subsidiary shall file a certificate of
merger with the Delaware Secretary of State and make all other filings or
recordings required by Delaware Law in connection with the Merger. The
Merger shall become effective at such time (the
"Effective Time") as
the certificate of merger is duly filed with the Delaware Secretary of State
(or at such later time as permitted by Delaware Law as Parent and the
Company shall agree and shall be specified in the certificate of merger).
(d) From
and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all
the properties, rights, powers, privileges and franchises and be subject to
all of the obligations, liabilities, restrictions and disabilities of the
Company and Merger Subsidiary, all as provided under Delaware Law.
ARTICLE 3
Conversion of the Common Stock; Exchange of Certificates
Section 3.01 Effect
on Capital Stock. At
the Effective Time, as a result of the Merger and without any action on the
part of the Company, Merger Subsidiary, Successor Subsidiary, Parent or any
holder of any shares of the capital stock of the Company, Merger Subsidiary,
Successor Subsidiary or Parent, the following shall occur:
10
(a) Except
as otherwise set forth in Section 3.05, each share of Company Common Stock
(each, a "Company Share",
and together, the "Company
Shares") issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time (other than (i) shares of Company Common Stock that are owned by Parent
or by the Company or any direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the
Company and in each case not held on behalf of third parties (the "Affiliated
Shares") and (ii) shares of Company Common Stock owned by
stockholders ("Dissenting
Stockholders") who have perfected and not withdrawn a demand for, or
lost their right to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL with
respect to such shares of Company Common Stock (the "Dissenting
Shares," and together with the Affiliated Shares, the "Company
Excluded Shares")) shall be converted into the right to receive and
shall become exchangeable for: (i) cash, without interest, in an amount
equal to the Cash
Consideration and (ii) a portion of a share of
common stock, par value $0.15 per share, of Parent ("Parent
Common Stock") equal to the Exchange Ratio (the "Stock
Consideration"). For purposes of this Agreement, the term "Merger
Consideration" with respect to a given Company Share shall mean the
Cash Consideration and the Stock Consideration.
At the Effective Time, all Company Shares shall no longer be outstanding,
shall be cancelled and retired and shall cease to exist, and (i)(A) each
certificate (a
"Certificate") formerly representing any of such Company Shares
(other than Company Excluded Shares) and (B) each uncertificated Company
Share (an "Uncertificated
Company Share") registered to a holder on the stock transfer books of
the Company (other than Company Excluded Shares), shall thereafter represent
only the right to receive the Merger Consideration or the consideration
described in Section 3.05, as applicable, and the right, if any, to receive
pursuant to Section 3.02(g) cash in lieu of fractional shares otherwise
receivable pursuant to this Section 3.01(a) and any distributions or
dividends pursuant to Section 3.02(f), in each case without interest and
(ii) each Dissenting Share shall thereinafter represent only the right to
receive the payments set forth in Section 3.03 with respect to such
Dissenting Share.
(b) Each
Company Share that is owned by Parent or by the Company or any direct or
indirect wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company and, in each case, not held
on behalf of third parties, shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, cease to be outstanding, shall be
cancelled and retired without payment of any consideration therefor and
shall cease to exist.
(c) Each
share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Merger Subsidiary
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into
one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of
the Surviving Corporation, with the same rights, powers and privileges as
the shares so converted, and which share shall constitute all of the issued
and outstanding shares of stock of the Surviving Corporation.
11
Section 3.02 Surrender
and Payment.
(a) Prior
to the Effective Time, Parent shall appoint (subject to the Company's prior
approval not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) a commercial bank or
trust company (the "Exchange
Agent") for the purpose of exchanging Certificates or Uncertificated
Company Shares for the Merger Consideration or the consideration described
in Section 3.05, as applicable. As of the Effective Time, Parent shall
deposit with the Exchange Agent, for the benefit of the holders of Company
Shares (other than Company Excluded Shares), for exchange in accordance with
this Section through the Exchange Agent, securities representing shares of
Parent Common Stock issuable and payable pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section
3.05, as applicable, in exchange for outstanding Company Shares (other than
Company Excluded Shares) in respect of the Stock Consideration to be paid in
the Merger or the consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable,
the cash necessary to pay for the aggregate Cash Consideration to be paid
pursuant to this Article 3 and, after the Effective Time, if applicable, any
cash and dividends or other distribution with respect to the Parent Common
Stock to be issued or to be paid pursuant to this Article 3 (together, the "Exchange
Fund"). If a Dissenting Stockholder effectively withdraws its demand
for, or loses its rights to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL
with respect to any Dissenting Shares, (i) such shares of Company Common
Stock shall cease to be Company Excluded Shares and (ii) Parent shall make
available or cause to be made available to the Exchange Agent (A)(1)
additional funds in an amount equal to the product of (x) the number of
Dissenting Shares for which such Dissenting Stockholder has withdrawn its
demand for, or lost its rights to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the
DGCL and (y) the Cash Consideration and (2) additional shares of Parent
Common Stock equal to the product of (x) the number of Dissenting Shares for
which such Dissenting Stockholder has withdrawn its demand for, or lost its
rights to, appraisal pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL and (y) the Stock
Consideration or (B) additional shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the
product of (x) the number of Dissenting Shares for which such Dissenting
Stockholder has withdrawn its demand for, or lost its rights to, appraisal
pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL and (y) the consideration described in
Section 3.05, as applicable. Promptly after the Effective Time (and in any
event within three business
days), Parent shall send, or shall cause the Exchange Agent to send, to each
holder of Company Shares at the Effective Time a letter of transmittal and
instructions (which shall specify that the delivery shall be effected, and
risk of loss and title shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the
Certificates or transfer of the Uncertificated Company Shares to the
Exchange Agent) for use in such exchange.
(b) Each
holder of Company Shares that have been converted into the right to receive
the Merger Consideration or the consideration described in Section 3.05, as
applicable, shall be entitled to receive, upon delivery of the Ownership
Evidence, the Merger Consideration or the consideration described in Section
3.05, as applicable, in respect of the Company Shares represented by a
Certificate or Uncertificated Company Share and any cash and dividends or
other distributions with respect to the Parent Common Stock to be issued or
to be paid pursuant to the last sentence of Section 3.01(a). Until so
surrendered or transferred, as the case may be, each such Certificate or
Uncertificated Company Share shall represent after the Effective Time for
all purposes only the right to receive such Merger Consideration or the
consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable.
12
(c) If
any portion of the Merger Consideration or the consideration described in
Section 3.05, as applicable, is to be paid to a Person other than the Person
in whose name the surrendered Certificate or the transferred Uncertificated
Company Share is registered, it shall be a condition to such payment that
(i) either such Certificate shall be properly endorsed or shall otherwise be
in proper form for transfer or such Uncertificated Company Share shall be
properly transferred and (ii) the Person requesting such payment shall pay
to the Exchange Agent any transfer or other taxes required as a result of
such payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such
Certificate or Uncertificated Company Share or establish to the satisfaction
of the Exchange Agent that such tax has been paid or is not payable.
(d) The
stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed immediately upon the
Effective Time and there shall be no further registration of transfers of
Company Shares thereafter on the records of the Company. If, after the
Effective Time, Certificates or Uncertificated Company Shares are presented
to Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent for any reason,
they shall be canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration or the
consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable, and cash, dividends
or other distributions to the extent provided for, and in accordance with
the procedures set forth, in this Article 3.
(e) Any
portion of the Exchange Fund made available to the Exchange Agent pursuant
to Section 3.02(a) that remains unclaimed by the holders of Company Shares
six months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent or
otherwise on the instruction of Parent, and any such holder who has not
exchanged Company Shares for the Merger Consideration in accordance with
this Section 3.01 or the consideration described in Section 3.05, as
applicable, prior to that time shall thereafter look only to Parent for
payment of the Merger Consideration or the consideration described in
Section 3.05, as applicable, and any cash, dividends and distributions with
respect thereto, in respect of such shares without any interest
thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Parent shall not be liable to any
holder of Company Shares for any amounts paid to a public official pursuant
to applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar laws. Any amounts
remaining unclaimed by holders of Company Shares two years after the
Effective Time (or such earlier date immediately prior to such time when the
amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental
Authority) shall become, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the
property of Parent free and clear of any claims or interest of any Person
previously entitled thereto.
(f) Whenever
a dividend or other distribution is declared by Parent in respect of Parent
Common Stock, the record date for which is at or after the Effective Time,
that declaration shall include dividends or other distributions in respect
of all shares of Parent Common Stock issuable pursuant to this
Agreement. No dividends or other distributions in respect of such Parent
Common Stock shall be paid to any holder of any unsurrendered or undelivered
Ownership Evidence until such Ownership Evidence is provided to the Exchange
Agent or Parent in accordance with this Article 3. Subject to the effect of
Applicable Laws, following surrender or delivery, as applicable, of any such
Ownership Evidence to the Exchange Agent or Parent in accordance with this
Article 3, there shall be issued and/or paid to the holder of the Ownership
Evidence representing whole shares of Parent Common Stock issued in exchange
therefor, without interest, (A) at the time of such surrender or delivery,
as the case may be, the dividends or other distributions with a record date
at or after the Effective Time and a payment date on or prior to the date of
issuance of such whole shares of Parent Common Stock and not previously paid
and (B) at the appropriate payment date, the dividends or other
distributions payable with respect to such whole shares of Parent Common
Stock with a record date at or after the Effective Time on the Closing Date
but with a payment date subsequent to surrender or delivery and not
previously paid.
13
(g) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, no fractional shares of Parent Common
Stock will be issued in respect of any Company Shares and any holder of
Company Shares entitled to receive a fractional share of Parent Common Stock
but for this Section 3.02(g) shall be entitled to receive in lieu thereof an
amount in cash (without interest) determined by multiplying such fraction
(rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of a share) by the Closing Parent
Common Stock Price (the aggregate amount of cash required to be paid in lieu
of fractional shares of Parent Common Stock, the "Aggregate
Fractional Share Consideration").
(h) Each
of the Exchange Agent, Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall be
entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable to
any Person pursuant to this Article 3 such amounts as it is required to
deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under any
provision of any Applicable Law, including federal, state, local or foreign
Tax law. If the Exchange Agent, Parent or the Surviving Corporation, as the
case may be, so withholds amounts, such amounts shall be treated for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of the shares
of Company Common Stock in respect of which the Exchange Agent, Parent or
the Surviving Corporation, as the case may be, made such deduction and
withholding.
(i) In
the event any Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon
the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such
Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and the posting by such Person
of a bond in the form customarily required by Parent as indemnity against
any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Certificate, and
the submission of such other documentation as Parent customarily requires
for the replacement of lost, stolen or destroyed certificates, the Exchange
Agent (or Parent pursuant to Section 3.02(e)) will deliver a certificate
evidencing the ownership of such number of shares of Parent Common Stock
and/or any cash, dividends and other distributions in respect thereof
issuable and/or payable in exchange for such lost, stolen or destroyed
Certificate pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 3.03 Appraisal
Rights. No
Person who has perfected a demand for appraisal rights pursuant to Section
262 of the DGCL with respect to any Dissenting Shares shall be entitled to
receive the Merger Consideration or the consideration described in Section
3.05, as applicable, with respect to such Dissenting Shares unless and until
such Person shall have effectively withdrawn its demand for, or lost its
right to, appraisal under the DGCL with respect to such Dissenting
Shares. Unless and until a Dissenting Stockholder shall have effectively
withdrawn its demand for, or lost its right to, appraisal under the DGCL
with respect to Dissenting Shares, each Dissenting Stockholder shall be
entitled to receive only the payment provided by Section 262 of the DGCL
with respect to such Dissenting Shares. The Company shall give Parent
prompt notice of any demands for appraisal, attempted withdrawals of such
demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to Applicable Laws that
are received by the Company relating to stockholders' rights of appraisal
and shall give Parent the opportunity to participate in and direct all
negotiations and proceedings with respect thereto. The Company shall not,
except with the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any
payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to settle or
settle any such demands.
14
Section 3.04 Adjustments
to Prevent Dilution. In
the event that prior to the Effective Time there is a change in the number
of Company Shares or shares of Parent Common Stock or securities convertible
or exchangeable into or exercisable for Company Shares or shares of Parent
Common Stock issued and outstanding as a result of a distribution,
reclassification, stock split (including a reverse split), stock dividend or
distribution, recapitalization, merger, subdivision, issuer tender or
exchange offer, or other similar transaction, the Merger Consideration or
the consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable, shall be
equitably adjusted to eliminate the effects of such event on the Merger
Consideration or the consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable.
Section 3.05 Company
Equity Awards.
(a) At
the Effective Time, each Company Restricted Stock Award that is subject to a
written agreement between the Company and the holder that provides for a
waiver of certain vesting rights in the form mutually agreed to by the
Company and Parent (a "Letter
Agreement") (x) shall be deemed converted into the right to receive
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product (rounded up
to the nearest whole number) of (i) the number of Company Shares granted
pursuant to such Company Restricted Stock Award and (ii) the Equity Exchange
Ratio and (y) following the Effective Time, shall be governed by the terms
and conditions set forth in the Letter Agreement and such other terms and
conditions as may be set forth in a separate award agreement and not
inconsistent with the terms of such Letter Agreement. Each Company Share
granted pursuant to a Company Restricted Stock Award that is not subject to
a Letter Agreement shall, immediately prior to the Effective Time, become
fully vested and nonforfeitable and shall be converted into the right to
receive and shall become exchangeable for the Merger Consideration. In each
case, unless the holder of the applicable Company Restricted Stock Award
makes arrangements to pay taxes in cash, in accordance with customary
procedures established by the Company, the award shall be subject to
withholding on such restricted stock award in an amount sufficient to
satisfy applicable taxes regardless of whether such restricted stock award
is otherwise transferable at such time.
(b) Immediately
prior to the Effective Time, each restricted stock unit granted pursuant to
a Company Restricted Stock Unit award shall be fully vested in accordance
with its terms, convert into the right to receive and shall become
exchangeable for the Merger Consideration, provided that applicable Taxes
will be withheld as required with respect to the consideration payable or
deliverable; and further provided that the foregoing will not apply to any
Company Restricted Stock Unit award for which the holder has made a change
in control override election (whether pursuant to a written agreement
between the Company and the holder or otherwise) (each such award, a "Continuing
RSU Award"). Immediately prior to the Effective Time, each Continuing
RSU Award shall convert into the right to receive the number of shares of
Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of Company Shares
subject to such Continuing RSU Award immediately prior to the Effective Time
and (ii) the Equity Exchange Ratio. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, each such Continuing RSU Award shall be settled at the time due
under the terms of such award or valid and applicable payment election in a
manner consistent with Code Section 409A.
15
(c) At
the Effective Time, each right of any kind, contingent or accrued, to
acquire or receive Company Shares or benefits measured by the value of
Company Shares, and each award of any kind consisting of Company Shares that
may be held, awarded, outstanding, payable or reserved for issuance under
any stock-based or other incentive compensation plan or arrangement of the
Company other than any Company Restricted Stock Awards or Company Restricted
Stock Unit awards (the
"Company Awards"),
except as otherwise set forth in an agreement, shall be deemed to be
converted into the right to acquire or receive benefits measured by the
value of the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of
(i) the number of Company Shares subject to such Company Award immediately
prior to the Effective Time and (ii) the Equity Exchange Ratio. If any such
Company Award provided for an exercise price, such exercise price shall be
adjusted by dividing such exercise price by the Equity Exchange Ratio, and
each such right shall otherwise be subject to the terms and conditions
applicable to such right under the relevant employee stock option or
compensation plan or arrangement of the Company. Except as specifically
provided in a letter agreement, following the Effective Time, each Company
Award shall continue to be governed by the same terms and conditions
(including, without limitation, any vesting requirements) as were applicable
under such Company Award immediately prior to the Effective Time. Company
Awards, and any other equity award discussed herein, shall be subject to
applicable tax withholding.
(d) At
or prior to the Effective Time, the board of directors of the Company shall
adopt such resolutions, and the Company shall otherwise take all actions, as
are necessary to effectuate the provisions of Sections 3.05(a), (b) and (c).
(e) Prior
to the Effective Time, the Company shall obtain Letter Agreements and any
consents from holders of Company Restricted Stock Awards or Company
Restricted Stock Unit awards (other than Continuing RSU Awards) and make any
amendments to the terms of such equity or compensation plans or arrangements
that are necessary to give effect to the transactions contemplated by this
Section 3.05 and to ensure compliance with Section 409A of the
Code. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, payment may be
withheld in respect of any Company Restricted Stock Awards or Company
Restricted Stock Unit awards (other than Continuing RSU Awards) until such
necessary consents are obtained. The Company shall take all necessary
action to ensure that the Surviving Corporation will not be bound at the
Effective Time by any options, or other rights, awards or arrangements under
any employee stock option or compensation plan or arrangement or other third
party agreements of the Company that would entitle any Person after the
Effective Time to beneficially own any Company Shares or to receive any
payments in respect thereof.
(f) If
registration of any interest in Parent's 2001 Incentive Stock Plan (or other
applicable equity incentive plan) or the shares of Parent Common Stock
issuable thereunder is required under the 1933 Act, Parent shall file with
the SEC within three (3) Business Days after the Effective Time a
registration statement on Form S-8 with respect to such interests or Parent
Common Stock, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to maintain the
effectiveness of such registration statement for so long as the relevant
stock plans remain in effect and such registration of interests therein or
the shares of Parent Common Stock issuable thereunder continues to be
required.
16
ARTICLE 4
The Surviving Corporation
Section 4.01 Certificate
of Incorporation. At
the Effective Time, the certificate of incorporation of the Company shall
be amended to read in its entirety as the certificate of incorporation of
Merger Subsidiary in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time (other
than the name of the Company, which shall be unchanged, and the provisions
of the Merger Subsidiary relating to the incorporator of the Merger
Subsidiary, which shall be omitted), and as so amended shall be
the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until
thereafter amended in accordance with Applicable Law.
Section 4.02 Bylaws. At
the Effective Time, the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended
to read in their entirety as the bylaws of Merger Subsidiary in effect
immediately prior to the Effective Time and as so amended shall be the
bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in accordance
with Applicable Law.
Section 4.03 Directors
and Officers. From
and after the Effective Time, until successors are duly elected or appointed
and qualified in accordance with Applicable Law, (i) the directors of Merger
Subsidiary at the Effective Time shall be the directors of the Surviving
Corporation and (ii) the officers of Merger Subsidiary at the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation. On or prior to the
Effective Time, the Board of Directors of Parent (the "Parent
Board") shall cause the number of directors that will comprise the
full Parent Board to be increased by two (2) members and, at the Effective
Time, the Parent Board shall cause the vacancies created thereby to be
filled by (i) Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and (ii) an individual reasonably designated by
the Company from among those individuals serving as directors of the Company
immediately prior to the Effective Time, who shall be "independent" as such
term is applied under the corporate governance standards of the Parent
Board.
ARTICLE 5
Representations and Warranties of the Company
Except as set forth in (i) the Company SEC Documents (excluding, in each
case, any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section or in any other
section to the extent such statements are cautionary, predictive or
forward-looking in nature) or (ii) the
Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company represents and warrants to Parent
that:
Section 5.01 Corporate
Existence and Power. The
Company is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all corporate
powers required to carry on its business as now conducted. The Company is
duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except
for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Prior to the date of this
Agreement, the Company has delivered to Parent true and complete copies of
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in effect on
the date of this Agreement.
17
Section 5.02 Corporate
Authorization.
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby are
within the Company's corporate powers and, except for the Company
Stockholder Approval in connection with the consummation of the Merger, have
been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the
Company. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock is the only vote of the holders of any of
the Company's capital stock necessary in connection with the consummation of
the Merger (the "Company
Stockholder Approval"). This Agreement constitutes a valid and
binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in
accordance with its terms (subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting
creditors' rights generally and general principles of equity).
(b) At
a meeting duly called and held, upon the recommendation of a committee of
independent directors of the Company, the Company's board of directors has
(i) unanimously declared this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby, including the Merger, advisable, fair to and in the best interests
of the Company and its stockholders, (ii) unanimously approved this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger,
(iii) unanimously resolved to recommend adoption of this Agreement by the
Company's stockholders (such recommendation, the
"Company Board
Recommendation") and (iv) directed that this Agreement be submitted
to the Company's stockholders for adoption.
Section 5.03 Governmental
Authorization. The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby require
no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority
other than (i) the filing of the certificate of merger with respect to the
Merger with the Delaware Secretary of State and appropriate documents with
the relevant authorities of other states in which the Company is qualified
to do business, (ii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the HSR
Act, (iii) compliance with any applicable requirements of the 1933 Act, the
1934 Act and any other applicable state or federal securities laws and
national securities instruments, (iv) compliance with applicable
requirements of FINRA (including the submission of a continuing membership
application pursuant to NASD Rule 1017), the NASDAQ Stock Market ("NASDAQ")
and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (the
"NYSE"), if any,
(v) those additional consents, approvals, orders, authorizations,
registrations, declarations and filings, if any, listed in
Section 5.03 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule (the consents, approvals, orders,
authorizations, registrations, declarations and filings required under or in
connection with any of the foregoing clauses (i) through (v) above, the
"Required Governmental
Authorizations") and (vi) any actions or filings the absence of which
would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 5.04 Non-contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i)
contravene, conflict with or result in any violation or breach of any
provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company, (ii)
assuming compliance with the matters referred to in Section 5.03,
contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any
provision of any Applicable Law, (iii) assuming compliance with the matters
referred to in Section 5.03, require any consent or other action by any
Person under, constitute a default, or an event that, with or without notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, under, or cause or
permit the termination, cancellation, acceleration or other change of any
right or obligation or the loss of any benefit to which the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries is entitled under any provision of any agreement or
other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
license, franchise, permit, certificate, approval or other similar
authorization affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets or business
of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (iv) result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, with such exceptions, in the case of each of clauses (ii)
through (iv), as would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the
aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
18
Section 5.05 Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of (i) 140,000,000 shares
of common stock of the Company, par value $0.01 per share, and (ii)
10,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Company
Preferred Stock"). As of October 31, 2012, 6,388,461 Company Shares
were reserved for issuance under the Company Plans and 1,462,553 Company
Shares were reserved for issuance under the KBW, Inc. 2008 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan. As of October 31, 2012, there were outstanding (A)
34,474,957 shares of Common Stock, (B) no shares of Company Preferred Stock,
(C) Company Restricted Stock Awards that provide the holders thereof the
right to receive up to an aggregate of 4,289,437 shares of Company Common
Stock, (D) Company Restricted Stock Unit awards that provide the holders
thereof the right to receive up to an aggregate of 255,936 shares of Company
Common Stock (all of which awards are vested) and
(E) Company Performance Share Awards that provide the holders thereof the
right to receive up to an aggregate of 120,240 shares of Company Common
Stock. All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been,
and all shares that may be issued pursuant to any compensation plan or
arrangement will be, when issued in accordance with the respective terms
thereof, duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable. No Subsidiary of the Company owns any shares of capital
stock of the Company. Section
5.05(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and
correct list of all outstanding Company Restricted Stock Awards, Company
Restricted Stock Unit awards and Company Performance Share Awards, including
with respect to each such Company Restricted Stock Award, Company Restricted
Stock Unit award or Company Performance Share Award the holder, date of
grant, number of Company Shares to which such grant relates and vesting or
delivery schedule.
(b) There
are outstanding no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of the
Company having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for,
securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of
the Company may vote. Except as set forth in this Section 5.05 and the
Company SEC Documents, there are no issued, reserved for issuance or
outstanding, or obligations whether absolute or contingent, in the future to
issue, (i) shares of capital stock or other voting securities of or other
ownership interest in the Company, (ii) securities of the Company
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of or other ownership interest in the Company, (iii) warrants,
calls, options or other rights (including conversion or preemptive rights
and rights of first refusal or similar rights) to acquire from the Company,
or other obligations of the Company to issue, any capital stock, other
voting securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital
stock or other voting securities of or other ownership interest in the
Company, or (iv) restricted shares, stock appreciation rights, performance
units, contingent value rights, "phantom" stock or similar securities or
rights that are derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly
or indirectly, on the value or price of, any capital stock of, or other
voting securities of or ownership interests in, the Company (the items in
clauses (i) though (iv) being referred to collectively as the
"Company Securities"). There
are no outstanding obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of the Company
Securities. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to
any voting agreement with respect to the voting of any Company
Securities. Except as set forth in
Section 5.05(b) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, to the knowledge of the Company, as
of the date of this Agreement, no Person or group beneficially owns 5% or
more of the Company's outstanding voting securities, with the terms "group"
and "beneficially owns" having the meanings ascribed to them under Rule
13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the 1934 Act.
19
(c) As
of June 30, 2012, the amount of outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and
its Subsidiaries (excluding intercompany Indebtedness and Indebtedness
incurred in the ordinary course of the Company's and its subsidiaries'
securities brokerage business, including margin for securities purchases
made in the ordinary course) does not exceed $10 million in the aggregate.
Section 5.06 Subsidiaries.
(a) Each
Subsidiary of the Company is a corporation or other entity duly incorporated
or organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its
jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and has all corporate or other
organizational powers, as applicable, required to carry on its business as
now conducted. Each such Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a
foreign corporation or other entity, as applicable, and is in good standing
in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except for those
jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified has not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company. Section
5.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all of the
Subsidiaries of the Company together with the federal employer or equivalent
identification number of each such Subsidiary.
(b) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.06(b) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, all of the
outstanding capital stock of, or other voting securities or ownership
interests in, each Subsidiary of the Company, is owned by the Company,
directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Lien and free of any other
limitation or restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote,
sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock or other voting securities
or ownership interests). There are no issued, reserved for issuance or
outstanding, or obligations whether absolute or contingent, in the future to
issue, (i) securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries convertible
into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting securities
of or ownership interests in any Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) warrants,
calls, options or other rights (including conversion or preemptive rights
and rights of first refusal or similar rights) to acquire from the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or other obligations of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock or other voting securities of
or ownership interests in, or any securities convertible into or
exchangeable for any capital stock or other voting securities of or
ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company or (iii) restricted
shares, stock appreciation rights, performance units, contingent value
rights, "phantom" stock or similar securities or rights that are derivative
of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value
or price of, any capital stock of, or other voting securities of or
ownership interests in, any Subsidiary of the Company (the items in clauses
(i) through (iii) being referred to collectively as the
"Company Subsidiary
Securities"). There are no outstanding obligations of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of
the Company Subsidiary Securities. Except for the capital stock or other
equity or voting interests of its Subsidiaries and publicly traded
securities held for investment which do not exceed 5% of the outstanding
securities of any entity, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly,
any capital stock or other equity or voting interests in any Person.
20
Section 5.07 SEC
Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(a) Since
January 1, 2010, the Company has filed with or furnished to the SEC all
reports, schedules, forms, statements, prospectuses, registration statements
and other documents required to be filed or furnished by the Company
(collectively, together with any exhibits and schedules thereto and other
information incorporated therein, the
"Company SEC Documents").
(b) As
of its filing date, each Company SEC Document complied, and each such
Company SEC Document filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement will
comply, as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements
of the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as the case may be.
(c) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the
date of this Agreement, on the date of such subsequent filing), each Company
SEC Document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not, and each such Company
SEC Document filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement will not,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(d) Each
Company SEC Document that is a registration statement, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date
such registration statement or amendment became effective, did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading.
(e) The
Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, each of its executive officers
and directors are in compliance with, and have complied, in each case in all
material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules
and regulations of the NYSE.
(f) The
Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act). Such disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the
Company, including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to the
Company's principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by
others within those entities, particularly during the periods in which the
periodic reports required under the 1934 Act are being prepared. Such
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting in a timely
manner the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial
officer to material information required to be included in the Company's
periodic and current reports required under the 1934 Act.
21
(g) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have established and maintained a system of
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15 under
the 0000 Xxx) ("internal
controls"). Such internal controls are sufficient to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Company's financial
reporting and the preparation of the Company's financial statements for
external purposes in accordance with GAAP. The Company has disclosed, based
on its most recent evaluation of internal controls prior to the date of this
Agreement, to the Company's auditors and audit committee (x) any
deficiencies, significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design
or operation of internal controls that are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report
financial information and (y) any fraud, whether or not material, that
involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Company's internal controls. The Company has made available to Parent prior
to the date of this Agreement a summary of any such disclosure made by
management to the Company's auditors and audit committee since January 1,
2010.
(h) There
are no outstanding loans or other extensions of credit, including in the
form of a personal loan (within the meaning of Section 402 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act), made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any
executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the 0000 Xxx) or director
of the Company. The Company has not, since the enactment of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, taken any action prohibited by Section 402 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(i) Each
of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the
Company (or each former principal executive officer and principal financial
officer of the Company, as applicable) have made all certifications required
by Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the
SEC and the NYSE, and the statements contained in any such certifications
are complete and correct. For purposes of this Agreement, "principal
executive officer" and "principal financial officer" shall have the meanings
given to such terms in the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(j) The
Company SEC Documents describe, and the Company has made available to Parent
copies of the documentation creating or governing, all material
securitization transactions and other off-balance sheet arrangements (as
defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K of the SEC) that existed or were
effected by the Company or its Subsidiaries since January 1, 2010.
Section 5.08 Financial
Statements. The
audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) of the
Company included or incorporated by reference in the Company SEC Documents
fairly present, in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis
(except as may be indicated in the notes thereto), the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of
the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and cash
flows for the periods then ended (except for the absence of full footnotes
and normal and recurring year-end audit adjustments in the case of any
unaudited interim financial statements).
22
Section 5.09 Disclosure
Documents.
(a) The
proxy statement/prospectus to be filed as part of the Registration Statement
with the SEC in connection with the Merger (the
"Proxy
Statement/Prospectus") and any amendments or supplements thereto
will, when filed, comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the 1934 Act. At the time the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed
to stockholders of Parent, and at the time the Company's stockholders vote
on adoption of this Agreement, the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, as
supplemented or amended, if applicable, will not contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in
order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. The representations and
warranties contained in this Section 5.09 will not apply to statements or
omissions included in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any amendment or
supplement thereto based upon information furnished to the Company by Parent
specifically for use therein.
(b) None
of the information provided by the Company for inclusion in the Registration
Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto, at the time the
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement becomes effective and
at the Effective Time, will contain any untrue statement of a material fact
or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading.
Section 5.10 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since
the Company Balance Sheet Date, the business of the Company and its
Subsidiaries has been conducted in the ordinary course consistent with past
practices, and there has not been any event, occurrence, development or
state of circumstances or facts that has had or would reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
Section 5.11 No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities. There
are no liabilities or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
of any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined,
determinable or otherwise, and there is no existing condition, situation or
set of circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in such a
liability or obligation, other than (i) liabilities or obligations disclosed
and provided for in the Company Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto and
(ii) liabilities or obligations that have not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company.
Section 5.12 Litigation. There
is no action, suit, investigation or proceeding (each an
"Action") pending
against, or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against, the
Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any present or former officer, director or
employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in their respective
capacities as such or any Person for whom the Company or any Subsidiary may
be liable or any of their respective properties before (or, in the case of
threatened actions, suits, investigations or proceedings, would be before)
any arbitrator or Governmental Authority, that has had or would reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company or that in any manner challenges or seeks to prevent,
enjoin, alter or materially delay the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated hereby. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any judgment, decree, injunction, rule or order
of any arbitrator or Governmental Authority outstanding against, or, to the
knowledge of the Company, investigation by any Governmental Authority
involving, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that has had or would
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
23
Section 5.13 Compliance
with Applicable Laws. The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries is and, since January 1, 2010, has been
in compliance with, and, to the knowledge of the Company, is not under
investigation with respect to and has not been threatened to be charged with
or given notice or other communication alleging or relating to a possible
violation of, Applicable Laws, except for failures to comply or violations
that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually
or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. The Company
and its Subsidiaries hold all material governmental licenses,
authorizations, permits, consents, approvals, variances, exemptions and
orders necessary for the operation of the businesses of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the
"Company Permits"). The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries is and, since January 1, 2010, has been
in compliance with the terms of the Company Permits, except for failures to
comply or violations that have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company.
Section 5.14 Material
Contracts.
(a) Section
5.14
of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists each of the following
Contracts, whether written or oral, to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which it is bound as of the date of this
Agreement (each such Contract listed or required to be so listed, a
"Company Material Contract"):
(i) any
Contract or series of related Contracts for the purchase, receipt, lease or
use of materials, supplies, goods, services, equipment or other assets
involving payments by or to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
reasonably expected to total more than $1 million on an annual basis or $10
million in the aggregate (other than Contracts involving payments to the
Company entered into in the ordinary course of business, including
investment banking contracts);
(ii) any
material sales agency, sales representation, distributorship or franchise
agreement;
(iii) any
Contract or series of related Contracts involving payments by or to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries reasonably expected to total more than $1
million on an annual basis or $10 million in the aggregate that requires
consent of or notice to a third party in the event of or with respect to the
Merger in order to avoid a breach or termination of, a loss of benefit
under, or triggering a price adjustment, right of renegotiation or other
remedy under, any such agreement, in each case that would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company;
24
(iv) promissory
notes, loans, agreements, indentures, evidences of indebtedness or other
instruments providing for or relating to the lending of money, whether as
borrower, lender or guarantor, in amounts greater than $1 million
individually or $5 million in the aggregate;
(v) any
Contract restricting the payment of dividends or the repurchase of stock or
other equity;
(vi) any
collective bargaining agreements;
(vii) any
material joint venture, profit sharing, partnership agreements or other
similar agreements;
(viii) any
Contracts or series of related Contracts relating to the acquisition or
disposition of a material amount of assets outside the ordinary course of
business (in each case, whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or
otherwise);
(ix) all
leases or subleases for real or personal property involving annual expense
in excess of $1 million and not cancelable by the Company (without premium
or penalty) within 12 months;
(x) any
Contract that (A) limits in any material respect the freedom of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to engage or compete in any line of business or
with any Person or in any area or which would so limit the freedom of
Parent, the Company or any of their respective Affiliates after the
Effective Time or (B) contains any material exclusivity, "most favored
nation", rights of first refusal, rights of first negotiation or similar
obligations or restrictions that are binding on the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or that would be binding on Parent or its Affiliates after the
Effective Time;
(xi) agreements
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries not to acquire assets or
securities of a third party (including standstill agreements) or agreements
by a third party not to acquire assets or securities of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (including standstill agreements), in each case entered
into outside the ordinary course of business;
(xii) any
material Contract providing for the indemnification by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries of any Person or under which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has guaranteed any liabilities or obligations of any other
Person, in each case entered into outside the ordinary course of business;
(xiii) any
material Contracts with any (A) officer or director of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries (or any other employee who is one of the twenty most highly
compensated employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries); (B) record or
beneficial owner of five percent or more of the voting securities of
Company; or (C) affiliate (as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 promulgated
under the 0000 Xxx) or "associates" (or members of any of their "immediate
family") (as such terms are respectively defined in Rule 12b-2 and Rule
16a-1 of the 0000 Xxx) of any such officer, director or beneficial owner;
and
25
(xiv) any
other Contract required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Item
601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC.
(b) The
Company has prior to the date of this Agreement made available to Parent
complete and accurate copies of each Company Material Contract listed, or
required to be listed, in
Section 5.14
of the Company Disclosure Schedule (including all amendments,
modifications, extensions and renewals thereto and waivers thereunder). All
of the Company Material Contracts are valid and binding and in full force
and effect (except those which are cancelled, rescinded or terminated after
the date of this Agreement in accordance with their terms), except where the
failure to be valid and binding and in full force and effect has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and no written notice to terminate
and no written notice of an intent to terminate, in whole or part, any of
the same has been served. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto is in default
or breach under the terms of any Company Material Contract except for such
instances of default or breach that would not be reasonably likely to result
in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company.
Section 5.15 Tax
Matters.
As of the date of
this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates has taken or
agreed to take any action, nor do the executive officers of the Company have
any knowledge of any fact or circumstance, that would prevent the
Reorganization and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
taken together, from qualifying as a "reorganization" within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
Section 5.16 Taxes.
(a) All
material Tax Returns required by Applicable Law to be filed with any Taxing
Authority by, or on behalf of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have
been filed on a timely basis in accordance with all Applicable Law, and all
such Tax Returns are, true, correct and complete in all material respects.
(b) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has duly and timely paid or has duly
and timely withheld and remitted to the appropriate Taxing Authority all
Taxes due and payable, except with respect to Taxes that are being contested
in good faith and disclosed in
Section 5.16(b) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule. The Company has properly reserved
or accrued, in accordance with GAAP, (i) all uncertain tax positions
required to be accounted for under FASB Interpretation No. 48, and (ii) all
Taxes not due and payable through the date of this Agreement.
(c) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.16(c) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, the federal Tax
Returns and all material state, local and foreign income, VAT and franchise
Tax Returns of the Company and its Subsidiaries through tax years ending on
or prior to December 31, 2008 have been examined and closed or are Tax
Returns with respect to which the applicable period for assessment under
Applicable Law, after giving effect to extensions or waivers, has expired.
26
(d) There
is no claim, audit, action, suit, proceeding or investigation now pending
or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened in writing against or with
respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries in respect of any material Tax or
Tax asset.
(e) During
the five-year period ending on the date of this Agreement, neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries was a distributing corporation or a
controlled corporation in a transaction intended to be governed in whole or
in part by Section 355 or Section 361 of the Code.
(f) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is liable for Taxes of any Person
(other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) as a result of being (i) a
transferee or successor of such Person or (ii) a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group that includes such Person as a
member.
(g) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.16(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary has a material permanent establishment in any
foreign country.
(h) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any "reportable
transactions" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation §1.6011-4 nor has
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries been a "material advisor" to any such
transactions within the meaning of Section 6111 of the Code.
(i) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries have materially complied with all
reporting and recordkeeping requirements under Section 6038A of the Code.
(j) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.16(j) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary will be required to include any material item of
income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income
for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as
a result of any (i) "closing agreement" as described in Section 7121 of the
Code (or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or non-U.S.
income Tax law) executed on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) installment
sale or open transaction disposition made on or prior to the Closing Date,
(iii) prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing Date, (iv)
intercompany item under Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-13, or (v) change
in accounting method for a taxable period ending on or before the Closing
Date.
(k) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.16(k) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary has requested, received or executed with any
Taxing Authority any ruling or binding agreement which could have a material
effect in a post-Closing period.
27
(l) Except
as set forth in
Section 5.16(l) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no power
of attorney granted by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary relating to
Tax that is currently in place.
(m) The
Company was not a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period
specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code.
(n) The
Company has adequately disclosed on its Federal income Tax Returns all
positions taken therein that could give rise to a substantial understatement
of Federal income tax within the meaning of Section 6662 of the Code.
(o) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, is bound by or has
any obligation under any material Tax sharing, Tax indemnity or Tax
allocation agreement or similar contract or arrangement other than any
agreement, contract or arrangement between the Company and its Subsidiaries
or which has been filed as an exhibit to the Company SEC Documents.
(p) There
are no material Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due
and payable or the Taxes being contested in good faith that are set forth in
Section 5.16(p) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule) upon the assets of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries.
"Tax" means any tax,
governmental fee or other like assessment or charge of any kind whatsoever
(including withholding on amounts paid to or by any Person), together with
any interest, penalty, or addition to tax imposed by any Governmental
Authority (a "Taxing
Authority") responsible for the imposition of any such tax (domestic
or foreign), and any liability for any of the foregoing as transferee,
including any obligations to indemnify or otherwise assume or succeed to the
Tax liability of another Person. "Tax
Return" means any report, return, document, declaration or other
information or filing required to be supplied to any Taxing Authority with
respect to Taxes, including information returns, any documents with respect
to or accompanying payments of estimated Taxes, or with respect to or
accompanying requests for the extension of time in which to file any such
report, return, document, declaration or other information.
Section 5.17 Employees
and Employee Benefit Plans.
(a) Section
5.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a correct and
complete list identifying each material "employee benefit plan," as defined
in Section 3(3) of ERISA, each material employment, severance or similar
Contract, plan or policy and each other material plan or arrangement
(written or oral) providing for compensation, bonuses, profit-sharing, stock
option or other stock related rights or other forms of incentive or deferred
compensation, vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured
arrangements), health or medical benefits, employee assistance program,
disability or sick leave benefits, workers' compensation, supplemental
unemployment benefits, severance benefits and post-employment or retirement
benefits (including compensation, pension, health, medical or life insurance
benefits) or other forms of benefits which are maintained, administered or
contributed to by the Company or any ERISA Affiliate of the Company and
covers any employee, director or former employee or director of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or with respect to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries has any liability (collectively, the "Employee
Plans"). Copies of such plans (and, if applicable, related trust or
funding agreements or insurance policies) and all amendments thereto, other
than Employee Plans maintained outside of the United States primarily for
the benefit of employees working outside of the United States (the "Non-U.S.
Employee Plans") and written interpretations thereof have been
furnished to Parent together with the most recent annual report (Form 5500
including, if applicable, Schedule B thereto) and tax return (Form 990)
prepared in connection with any such plan or trust.
28
(b) To
the knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof, none of the Company's
employees at the level of Managing Director or higher, or who has otherwise
been requested to sign an employment letter or similar agreement in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, has
indicated to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that he or she intends
to resign or retire as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(c) With
respect to each Employee Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA, (A) neither the
Company nor any current or former ERISA Affiliate of the Company has any
unsatisfied liability under Title IV of ERISA, (B) no condition exists that
presents a material risk to the Company or any current or former ERISA
Affiliate of the Company of incurring a material liability under Title IV of
ERISA, (C) the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has not instituted
proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate any Employee Plan, (D)
no event has occurred that would be reasonably expected to subject the
Company or any current or former ERISA Affiliate of the Company to any tax,
fine, lien, penalty or other liability imposed by ERISA, the Code or other
Applicable Laws, rules and regulations, (E) all premium payments required to
have been made to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation have been paid,
and (F) the present value of all aggregate "benefit liabilities" (whether or
not vested) (as defined in ERISA Section 4001(a)(16)) under each such
Employee Plan does not exceed the current value of such plan's assets of the
most recent actuarial valuation date.
(d) Neither
the Company nor any ERISA Affiliate has ever made or been required to make
any contributions to any Multiemployer Plan (as defined in ERISA Section
3(37) or 4001(a)(3)).
(e) During
the six year period ending on the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any
of its ERISA Affiliates has terminated or taken action to terminate, in part
or in whole, any employee benefit plan that is subject to the provisions of
Title IV of ERISA.
(f) Each
Employee Plan which is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code has received a favorable determination letter that it is so qualified,
or has pending or has time remaining in which to file, an application for
such determination from the Internal Revenue Service, and the Company is not
aware of any reason why any such determination letter should be revoked or
not be reissued. The Company has made available to Parent prior to date of
this Agreement copies of the most recent Internal Revenue Service
determination letters with respect to each such Employee Plan. Each
Employee Plan (other than the Non-U.S. Employee Plans) has been maintained
in substantial compliance with its terms and Applicable Laws, including
ERISA and the Code, which are applicable to such Employee Plan. No events
have occurred with respect to any Employee Plan that could result in payment
or assessment by or against the Company of any excise taxes under Sections
4972, 4975, 4976, 4977, 4979, 4980B, 4980D, 4980E or 5000 of the Code except
for failures to comply that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. Each Employee Plan which provides "nonqualified
deferred compensation" as defined in Code Section 409A has been administered
in accordance with and meets the requirements of Code Section 409A except
for failures to comply that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. All contributions that are required to be made with
respect to the Employee Plans have been made on a timely basis by the
Company and all Subsidiaries in accordance with past practice and the
recommended contribution in the applicable actuarial report and in
accordance with ERISA and the Code as applicable. All insurance premiums
with regard to the Employee Plans that are required to be made have been
paid in full on a timely basis.
29
(g) Except
as set forth on
Section 5.17(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, with respect to
each current or former employee or independent contractor of the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement will not, either alone or together with any other event:
(i) entitle any such person to severance pay, (ii) trigger or accelerate the
time of payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of any
compensation or benefits payable to any such person, (iii) accelerate the
vesting of any compensation or benefits of any such person (including any
stock options or other equity-based awards, any incentive compensation or
any deferred compensation entitlement) or (iv) trigger any other material
obligation to any such person. Section
5.17(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule lists all the agreements,
arrangements and other instruments which give rise to an obligation to make
or set aside amounts payable to or on behalf of the officers of the Company
and its Subsidiaries as a result of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and/or any subsequent employment termination (whether by the
Company or the officer), true and complete copies of which have been
provided to Parent prior to the date of this Agreement. Except as set
forth on Section
5.17(g) of the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no Employee Plan
that, individually or collectively, could give rise to the payment of any
amount that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of Section 280G or
162(m) of the Code.
(h) With
respect to each Employee Plan that provides health, medical or life
insurance benefits (whether or not insured) with respect to employees or
former employees (or any of their beneficiaries) of the Company or any of
its ERISA Affiliates after retirement or other termination of service, such
Employee Plan may be terminated or amended to reduce benefits or limit the
liability of the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates, in each case,
without material liability to the Company or any of its ERISA Affiliates on
or at any time after the Effective Time.
(i) There
has been no amendment to, written interpretation or announcement (whether or
not written) by the Company or any of its Affiliates relating to, or change
in employee participation or coverage under, an Employee Plan which would
increase materially the expense of maintaining such Employee Plan above the
level of the expense incurred in respect thereof for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2011.
30
(j) There
is no action, suit, investigation, audit or proceeding (other than routine
claims for benefits) pending against or involving or, to the knowledge of
the Company, threatened against or involving, any Employee Plan.
(k) All
material Non-U.S. Benefit Plans are listed on
Section 5.17(k) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule and comply in all material respects
with their terms and Applicable Laws.
(l) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have complied with all Applicable Laws relating
to labor and employment, including those relating to wages, hours,
collective bargaining, unemployment compensation, worker's compensation,
equal employment opportunity, age and disability discrimination, immigration
control, employee classification, information privacy and security, payment
and withholding of taxes, and continuation coverage with respect to group
health plans, except for failures to comply that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(m) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a party to or subject to,
or is currently negotiating in connection with entering into, any collective
bargaining agreement or other labor agreement with any union or labor
organization, and there has not been any activity or proceeding of any labor
organization or employee group to organize any such employees. In addition,
(i) there are no unfair labor practice charges or complaints against Company
or any of its Subsidiaries pending before the National Labor Relations
Board; (ii) there are no labor strikes, slowdowns or stoppages actually
pending against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) there are no
representation claims or petitions pending before the National Labor
Relations Board and there are no questions concerning representation with
respect to the employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries; and (iv) there
are no grievance or pending arbitration proceedings against the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries that arose out of or under any collection bargaining
agreement.
(n) Since
the Company Balance Sheet Date, neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has effectuated (i) a "plant closing" (as defined in the WARN
Act) affecting any site of employment or one or more facilities or operating
units within any site of employment or facility of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (ii) a "mass layoff" (as defined in the WARN Act); or (iii)
such other transaction, layoff, reduction in force or employment
terminations sufficient in number to trigger application of any similar
state or local law.
Section 5.18 Intellectual
Property. Except
as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company, and except as
identified in
Section 5.18 of the Company Disclosure Schedule: (i) the Company and
each of its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use (in each case, free and
clear of any Liens), all Intellectual Property used in or necessary for the
conduct of its business as currently conducted; (ii) neither the Company nor
its Subsidiaries has infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated the
Intellectual Property rights of any Person; (iii) to the knowledge of the
Company, no Person has challenged, infringed, misappropriated or otherwise
violated any Intellectual Property right owned by and/or licensed to the
Company or its Subsidiaries; (iv) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries has received any written notice or otherwise has knowledge of
any pending claim, action, suit, order or proceeding with respect to any
Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
alleging that any services provided, processes used or products
manufactured, used, imported, offered for sale or sold by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries infringes, misappropriates or otherwise violates any
Intellectual Property rights of any Person; (v) the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not alter, encumber, impair
or extinguish any Intellectual Property right of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or impair the right of Parent to develop, use, sell, license or
dispose of, or to bring any action for the infringement of, any Intellectual
Property right of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (vi) the Company
and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps in accordance with normal
industry practice to maintain the confidentiality of all material Trade
Secrets owned, used or held for use by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and no such Trade Secrets have been disclosed other than to
employees, representatives and agents of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries all of whom are bound by written confidentiality agreements;
and (vii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has granted any
exclusive licenses or other rights, of any kind or nature, in or to any of
the Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
any third party and no third party has granted any licenses or other rights,
of any kind or nature, to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any
material Intellectual Property.
31
Section 5.19 Information
Technology. Except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company, and except as identified in
Section 5.19 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule (i) the IT Assets operate and perform
in all material respects in a manner that permits the Company and its
Subsidiaries to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted
and to the knowledge of the Company, no person has gained unauthorized
access to the IT Assets, and (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have
implemented reasonable backup and disaster recovery technology consistent
with industry practices.
Section 5.20 Properties. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any real property. Except
in any such case as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company: (i) with respect to the real property leased, subleased or licensed
to the Company or its Subsidiaries (the
"Leased Real Property"),
the lease, sublease or license for such property (true, accurate and
complete copies of which have been provided to Parent) is valid, legally
binding, enforceable and in full force and effect, and none of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any lessor
or other third party thereto, is in breach of or default under such lease,
sublease or license, and no event has occurred which, with notice, lapse of
time or both, would constitute a breach or default or permit termination,
modification or acceleration by any third party thereunder, or prevent,
materially delay or, as of the date of this Agreement, materially impair the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement; and
(ii) to the knowledge of the Company, there are no facts or conditions
(including any covenants, restrictions, easements or similar instruments,
and any condemnation proceedings or threats thereof) affecting any of the
Leased Real Property that, in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to
interfere with the current use, occupancy or operation thereof. Section
5.20 of the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a true and complete
list of all Leased Real Property.
32
Section 5.21 Environmental
Matters. Except
as has not had and could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on the Company: (i) no notice,
notification, demand, request for information, citation, summons or order
has been received, no complaint has been filed, no penalty has been
assessed, and no investigation, action, claim, suit, proceeding or review is
pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened by any
Governmental Authority or other Person relating to the Company or any
Subsidiary and relating to or arising out of any Environmental Law; (ii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all
Environmental Laws and all Environmental Permits; (iii) there are no
liabilities or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any
kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined,
determinable or otherwise arising under or relating to any Environmental Law
or any Hazardous Substance and there is no condition, situation or set of
circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in or be the basis
for any such liability or obligation; (iv) there has been no spill,
discharge, leak, leaching, emission, migration, injection, disposal, escape,
dumping, or release of any kind on, beneath, above, or into any property or
facility now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or into the environment surrounding any now or previously owned
property or facility of any Hazardous Substance; (v) during the term of
Company's or any Subsidiary's ownership or operation of any facility or
property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, there are and have been no asbestos fibers or materials or
polychlorinated biphenyls or underground storage tanks or related piping on
or beneath any facility or property now or previously owned or leased by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and (vi) the Company has delivered to
Parent prior to the date of this Agreement copies of all environmental
investigations, studies, audits, tests, reviews or other analyses in its
possession relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
property or facility now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries.
Section 5.22 Antitakeover
Statutes. The
Company has taken all action necessary to exempt or exclude the Merger, this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby from Section 203 of
Delaware Law and, accordingly, neither such Section nor any other
antitakeover or similar statute or regulation applies or purports to apply
to any such transactions. No other "control share acquisition," "fair
price," "moratorium" or other antitakeover laws enacted under U.S. state or
federal laws apply to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section 5.23 Foreign
Operations. The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries, and to the knowledge of the Company each
officer, director, employee, agent or other Person acting on behalf of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, has at all times since the Company
Balance Sheet Date acted without notice of violation of and in compliance
with the requirements of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended, any Applicable Law implementing the OECD Convention on Combating
Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business or other
applicable conventions, and any other applicable anti-corruption law.
Section 5.24 Opinions
of Financial Advisors. The
board of directors of the Company has received the opinions of Xxxxxxx
Lynch, Pierce, Xxxxxx & Xxxxx Incorporated ("BofA
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx") and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, Inc., financial advisors
to the Company, to the effect that, as of the date of the approval of this
Agreement by the board of directors of the Company, and based upon and
subject to the factors and assumptions set forth in such opinions, the
Merger Consideration to be received by the holders of Company Common Stock
pursuant to this Agreement is fair, from a financial point of view, to such
holders.
33
Section 5.25 Finders'
Fees. Except
for BofA Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, there is no investment banker, broker, finder or
other intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on
behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries who might be entitled to
any fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
ARTICLE 6
Representations and Warranties of Parent
Except as set forth in (i) the Parent SEC Documents (excluding, in each
case, any disclosures set forth in any risk factor section or in any other
section to the extent such statements are cautionary, predictive or
forward-looking in nature) or (ii) the Parent Disclosure Schedule, Parent
represents and warrants to the Company that:
Section 6.01 Corporate
Existence and Power. Parent
is, and, upon the incorporation or formation thereof pursuant to Section
8.07, each of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary will be, a
corporation or limited liability company duly incorporated or organized,
validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization and has, and, with respect to Merger
Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary, will have upon the incorporation or
formation thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, all corporate or limited
liability company powers required to carry on its business as now
conducted. Parent is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is
necessary, except for those jurisdictions where failure to be so qualified
has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Prior to the date of
this Agreement, Parent has delivered to the Company true and complete copies
of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of Parent as in effect on the
date of this Agreement.
Section 6.02 Authorization. The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent of this Agreement and the
consummation by Parent of the transactions contemplated hereby are within
the corporate powers of Parent and have been duly authorized by all
necessary corporate on the part of Parent. From and after the accession
thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, the execution, delivery and performance by
Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary of this Agreement and the
consummation by Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary of the
transactions contemplated hereby shall be within the corporate or limited
liability company powers of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary and
shall have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or limited
liability company action on the part of Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary. This Agreement constitutes a valid and binding agreement of
Parent, and, from and after the accession thereof pursuant to Section 8.07,
shall constitute a valid and binding agreement of Merger Subsidiary and
Successor Subsidiary, enforceable against each of Parent, Merger Subsidiary
and Successor Subsidiary in accordance with its terms (subject to applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
other laws affecting creditors' rights generally and general principles of
equity). No vote of the holders of Parent Common Stock is required to
authorize the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock in connection with
the Merger.
34
Section 6.03 Governmental
Authorization. The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent, and, from and after the
accession thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary, of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent, and, from and
after the accession thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, Merger Subsidiary and
Successor Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated hereby require no
action by or in respect of, or filing with, any Governmental Authority,
other than (i) the Required Governmental Authorizations, (ii) any actions or
filings set forth on
Section 6.03 of
the Parent Disclosure Schedule, and (iii) any actions or filings the
absence of which would not be reasonably expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent, Merger Subsidiary or
Successor Subsidiary.
Section 6.04 Non-contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by Parent, and, from and after the
accession thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary, of this Agreement and the consummation by Parent and, from and
after the accession thereof pursuant to Section 8.07, Merger Subsidiary and
Successor Subsidiary of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will
not (i) contravene, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of
any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or the
certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement, of Parent,
Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary, (ii) assuming compliance with the
matters referred to in Section 6.03, contravene, conflict with or result in
a violation or breach of any provision of any Applicable Law, (iii) assuming
compliance with the matters referred to in Section 6.03, require any consent
or other action by any Person under, constitute a default, or an event that,
with or without notice or lapse of time or both, could become a default,
under, or cause or permit the termination, cancellation, acceleration or
other change of any right or obligation or the loss of any benefit to which
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is entitled under any provision of any
agreement or other instrument binding upon Parent or any of its Subsidiaries
or any license, franchise, permit, certificate, approval or other similar
authorization affecting, or relating in any way to, the assets or business
of the Parent and its Subsidiaries or (iv) result in the creation or
imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, except for such contraventions, conflicts and violations
referred to in clause (ii) and for such failures to obtain any such consent
or other action, defaults, terminations, cancellations, accelerations,
changes, losses or Liens referred to in clauses (iii) and (iv) that would
not be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor
Subsidiary.
Section 6.05 Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of Parent consists of (i) 97,000,000 shares of
common stock of Parent, par value $0.15 per share and (ii) 3,000,000 shares
of Preferred Stock, par value $1.00 per share ("Parent
Preferred Stock"). As of November 2, 2012, there were outstanding
(A) 53,720,015 shares of Parent Common Stock, (B) no shares of Parent
Preferred Stock, (C) stock options under Parent's equity incentive plans to
purchase an aggregate of 622,967 shares of Parent Common Stock (of which
options to purchase an aggregate of 622,967 shares of Parent Common Stock
were exercisable) and (D) 15,084,543 restricted stock units which provide
the holders thereof the right to receive up to an aggregate of 15,084,543
shares of Parent Common Stock. All outstanding shares of capital stock of
the Parent have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid
and nonassessable.
35
(b) There
are outstanding no bonds, debentures, notes or other indebtedness of Parent
having the right to vote (or convertible into, or exchangeable for,
securities having the right to vote) on any matters on which stockholders of
Parent may vote. Except
as set forth in this Section 6.05 and the Parent SEC Documents and for
changes since November 2, 2012, resulting from the exercise of employee
stock options outstanding on such date, there are no issued, reserved for
issuance or outstanding, or obligations, whether absolute or contingent, in
the future to issue (i) shares of capital stock or other voting securities
of or other ownership interest in Parent, (ii) securities of Parent
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or other voting
securities of or other ownership interest in Parent, (iii) warrants, calls,
options or other rights (including conversion or preemptive rights and
rights of first refusal or similar rights) to acquire from Parent, or other
obligations of Parent to issue, any capital stock, other voting securities
or securities convertible into or exchangeable for capital stock or other
voting securities of or other ownership interest in Parent or (iv)
restricted shares, stock appreciation rights, performance units, contingent
value rights, "phantom" stock or similar securities or rights that are
derivative of, or provide economic benefits based, directly or indirectly,
on the value or price of, any capital stock of, or other voting securities
of or ownership interests in, Parent (the items in clauses (i) though (iv)
being referred to collectively as the
"Parent Securities"). There
are no outstanding obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of the Parent Securities. The
shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued as part of the Merger
Consideration or the consideration described in Section 3.05, as applicable,
have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered in accordance with
the terms of this Agreement, will have been validly issued and will be fully
paid and nonassessable and the issuance thereof is not subject to any
preemptive or other similar right.
Section 6.06 SEC
Filings and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act.
(a) Since
January 1, 2010, Parent has filed with or furnished to the SEC all reports,
schedules, forms, statements, prospectuses, registration statements and
other documents required to be filed or furnished by Parent (collectively,
together with any exhibits and schedules thereto and other information
incorporated therein, the "Parent
SEC Documents").
(b) As
of its filing date, each Parent SEC Document complied, and each such Parent
SEC Document filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement will comply, as
to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
1933 Act, the 1934 Act and the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, as the case may be.
(c) As
of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing prior to the
date of this Agreement, on the date of such subsequent filing), each Parent
SEC Document filed pursuant to the 1934 Act did not, and each such Parent
SEC Document filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement will not,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the
light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
36
(d) Each
Parent SEC Document that is a registration statement, as amended or
supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the 1933 Act, as of the date
such registration statement or amendment became effective, did not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein
not misleading.
(e) Parent
and, to the knowledge of Parent, each of its executive officers and
directors are in compliance with, and have complied, in each case in all
material respects with the applicable listing and corporate governance rules
and regulations of the NYSE.
(f) Parent
has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined
in Rule 13a-15 under the 1934 Act). Such disclosure controls and procedures
are designed to ensure that material information relating to Parent,
including its consolidated Subsidiaries, is made known to Parent's principal
executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those
entities, particularly during the periods in which the periodic reports
required under the 1934 Act are being prepared. Such disclosure controls
and procedures are effective in alerting in a timely manner Parent's
principal executive officer and principal financial officer to material
information required to be included in Parent's periodic and current reports
required under the 1934 Act.
(g) Parent
and its Subsidiaries have established and maintained a system of internal
controls that are sufficient to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of Parent's financial reporting and the preparation of Parent's
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Parent
has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation of internal controls
prior to the date of this Agreement, to Parent's auditors and audit
committee (x) any deficiencies, significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls that are
reasonably likely to adversely affect Parent's ability to record, process,
summarize and report financial information and (y) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant
role in Parent's internal controls. Parent has made available to the
Company prior to the date of this Agreement a summary of any such disclosure
made by management to Parent's auditors or its audit committee since
January 1, 2010.
(h) Each
of the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of Parent
(or each former principal executive officer and principal financial officer
of Parent, as applicable) have made all certifications required by Rule
13a-14 and 15d-14 under the 1934 Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the
SEC and the NYSE, and the statements contained in any such certifications
are complete and correct.
Section 6.07 Financial
Statements. The
audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim
financial statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) of Parent
included or incorporated by reference in the Parent SEC Documents fairly
present, in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis (except as
may be indicated in the notes thereto), the consolidated financial position
of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and
their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods then
ended (except for the absence of full footnotes and normal and recurring
year-end audit adjustments in the case of any unaudited interim financial
statements).
37
Section 6.08 Financial
Capacity. Immediately
prior to the Closing, Parent will have sufficient cash available to pay all
amounts required to be paid by Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor
Subsidiary in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including payment of the aggregate Merger
Consideration. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in
this Agreement, Parent understands and acknowledges that the obligations of
Parent, Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the Merger, are not
in any way contingent upon or otherwise subject to Parent's, Merger
Subsidiary's or Successor Subsidiary's consummation of any financing
arrangement, Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary obtaining any
financing or the availability, grant, provision or extension of any
financing to Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary.
Section 6.09 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since
December 31, 2011, the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries has been
conducted in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, and there
has not been any event, occurrence, development or state of circumstances or
facts that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or
in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
Section 6.10 No
Undisclosed Material Liabilities. There
are no liabilities or obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries of
any kind whatsoever, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, determined,
determinable or otherwise, and there is no existing condition, situation or
set of circumstances that could reasonably be expected to result in such a
liability or obligation, other than (i) liabilities or obligations disclosed
and provided for in Parent's Balance Sheet or in the notes thereto and (ii)
liabilities or obligations that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent.
Section 6.11 Litigation. There
is no Action pending against, or, to the knowledge of Parent, threatened
against, Parent, any of its Subsidiaries, any present or former officer,
director or employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in their
respective capacities as such or any Person for whom Parent or any
Subsidiary may be liable or any of their respective properties before (or,
in the case of threatened actions, suits, investigations or proceedings,
would be before) any arbitrator or Governmental Authority, that has had or
would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent or that in any manner challenges or seeks
to prevent, enjoin, alter or materially delay the Merger or any of the other
transactions contemplated hereby. Neither Parent nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any judgment, decree, injunction or order of any
arbitrator or Governmental Authority that has had or would reasonably be
expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent.
Section 6.12 Compliance
with Applicable Laws. Parent
and each of its Subsidiaries is and, since January 1, 2010, has been in
compliance with, and to the knowledge of Parent is not under investigation
with respect to and has not been threatened to be charged with or given
notice or other communication alleging or relating to a possible violation
of, Applicable Laws, except for failures to comply or violations that have
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent. Parent and its Subsidiaries
hold all material governmental licenses, authorizations, permits, consents,
approvals, variances, exemptions and orders necessary for the operation of
the businesses of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (the "Parent
Permits"). Parent and each of its Subsidiaries is and, since January
1, 2010, has been in compliance with the terms of Parent Permits, except for
failures to comply or violations that have not had and would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on Parent.
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Section 6.13 Tax
Matters. As
of the date of this Agreement, neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates has
taken or agreed to take any action, nor do the executive officers of Parent
have any knowledge of any fact or circumstance, that would prevent the
Reorganization and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
taken together, from qualifying as a "reorganization" within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
Section 6.14 Tax.
(a) All material
Tax Returns required by Applicable Law to be filed with any Taxing Authority
by, or on behalf of, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have been filed on a
timely basis in accordance with all Applicable Law, and all such Tax Returns
are, true, correct and complete in all material respects.
(b) Parent
and each of its Subsidiaries has duly and timely paid or has duly and timely
withheld and remitted to the appropriate Taxing Authority all Taxes due and
payable, except with respect to Taxes that are being contested in good
faith. Parent has properly reserved or accrued, in accordance with GAAP,
(i) all uncertain tax positions required to be accounted for under FASB
Interpretation No. 48, and (ii) all Taxes not due and payable through the
date of this Agreement.
(c) The
federal Tax Returns and all material state, local and foreign income, VAT
and franchise Tax Returns of Parent and its Subsidiaries through the tax
year ending on or prior to December 31, 2008 have been examined and closed
or are Tax Returns with respect to which the applicable period for
assessment under Applicable Law, after giving effect to extensions or
waivers, has expired.
(d) There
is no claim, audit, action, suit, proceeding or investigation now pending
or, to Parent's knowledge, threatened in writing against or with respect to
Parent or its Subsidiaries in respect of any material Tax or Tax asset.
(e) Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any "reportable
transactions" within the meaning of Treasury Regulation §1.6011-4 nor has
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries been a "material advisor" to any such
transactions within the meaning of Section 6111 of the Code.
(f) Neither
Parent nor any Subsidiary has requested, received or executed with any
Taxing Authority any ruling or binding agreement which could have a material
effect in a post-Closing period.
39
(g) There
are no material Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due
and payable or Taxes contested in good faith) upon the assets of Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 6.15 Disclosure
Documents.
(a) None
of the information provided by Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor
Subsidiary for inclusion in the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any amendment
or supplement thereto, at the time the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto is first mailed to stockholders of the
Company and Parent and at the time the Company's stockholders vote on
adoption of this Agreement, will contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the
statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading.
(b) The
registration statement of Parent to be filed with the SEC with respect to
the offering of Parent Common Stock in connection with the Merger (the
"Registration Statement")
and any amendments or supplements thereto, when filed, will comply as to
form in all material respects with the requirements of the 1933 Act. At the
time the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto
becomes effective and at the Effective Time, the Registration Statement, as
amended or supplemented, will not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading. The
representations and warranties contained in this Section 6.15 will not apply to statements or omissions in the
Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto based upon
information furnished to Parent by the Company specifically for use therein.
Section 6.16 Reservation
of Stock. Parent
has reserved a sufficient number of shares of Parent Common Stock in order
to fulfill its obligations hereunder.
Section 6.17 Finders'
Fees. Except
for Xxxxxxxx Inc., there is no investment banker, broker, finder or other
intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries who might be entitled to any fee or
commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
ARTICLE 7
Covenants of the Company
The Company agrees that:
Section 7.01 Conduct
of the Company. From
the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time, the Company shall, and
shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, conduct its business in the
ordinary course consistent with past practice and in compliance with all
material Applicable Laws and all material governmental authorizations, and
use its reasonable best efforts to preserve intact its present business
organization, maintain in effect all of its material foreign, federal, state
and local licenses, permits, consents, franchises, approvals and
authorizations, keep available the services of its directors, officers and
employees and maintain existing relations with its customers, lenders,
suppliers and others having material business relationships with
it. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing and to the fullest
extent permitted by Applicable Law, from the date of this Agreement until
the Effective Time, except as set forth in
Section 7.01 of
the Company Disclosure Schedule or as contemplated by this Agreement,
or with Parent's prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or
delayed), the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its
Subsidiaries to:
40
(a) amend
their respective certificates of incorporation, bylaws or other similar
organizational documents (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(b) (i)
split, combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock, (ii) declare,
set aside or pay any dividend or make any other distribution (whether in
cash, stock, property or any combination thereof) in respect of any shares
of its capital stock or other securities (other than (x) ordinary quarterly
dividends by the Company in amounts consistent with past practice that are
paid on or prior to December 31, 2012, (y) additional cash dividends of the
Company (the aggregate amount of which shall not exceed (A) $2.00 multiplied
by (B) the number of issued and outstanding Company Shares immediately prior
to the Effective Time) and (z)
dividends or distributions by any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries to the
Company or another wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company), or (iii) redeem,
repurchase, cancel or otherwise acquire or offer to redeem, repurchase, or
otherwise acquire, any of its securities or any securities of any of its
Subsidiaries;
(c) (i)
issue, deliver or sell, or authorize the issuance, delivery or sale of, any
shares of any Company Securities or Company Subsidiary Securities, other
than the issuance of any shares of Company Common Stock upon (A) the vesting
of any Company Restricted Stock Awards, in each case that are outstanding on
the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of those award
agreements in respect of such Company Restricted Stock Awards on the date of
this Agreement, (B) the delivery of any Company Restricted Stock Units, in
each case that are outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance
with the terms of those award agreements in respect of such Company
Restricted Stock Units on the date of this Agreement or (C) the vesting and
delivery of any Company Performance Share Awards, in each case that are
outstanding on the date of this Agreement in accordance with the terms of
those award agreements in respect of such Company Performance Share Awards
on the date of this Agreement or (ii) amend any term of any Company Security
or any Company Subsidiary Security (in each case, whether by merger,
consolidation or otherwise);
(d) incur
any capital expenditures outside of the ordinary course or
any obligations or liabilities in respect thereof, in excess of $1 million
individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate;
(e) (i)
acquire (including by merger, consolidation, or acquisition of stock or
assets) any interest in any corporation, partnership, other business
organization or any division thereof outside the ordinary course of business
or any material amount of assets from any other Person, (ii) merge or
consolidate with any other Person or (iii) adopt a plan of complete or
partial liquidation, dissolution, recapitalization or restructuring;
provided
that,
notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, instead of
declaring any extraordinary cash dividend, the Company may make a payment to
holders of Company Shares in an amount per share equal to the Per Share
Extraordinary Dividend Amount by means of forming a merger subsidiary and
merging that subsidiary back into the Company;
41
(f) sell,
lease, license or otherwise dispose of any material Subsidiary or any
material amount of assets, securities (other than in the ordinary course) or
property in an amount not to exceed $10 million in the aggregate;
(g) except
in the ordinary course, create or incur any material Lien on any material
asset;
(h) make
any loan, advance or investment outside the ordinary course of business
either by purchase of stock or securities, contributions to capital,
property transfers, or purchase of any property or assets of any Person
other than investments or capital contributions to any affiliated or
unaffiliated investment partnerships pursuant to the terms of the fund
documents for such partnerships as of the date of this Agreement;
(i) create,
incur, assume, suffer to exist or otherwise be liable with respect to any
Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness and Indebtedness incurred
in the ordinary course of the Company's and its subsidiaries' securities
brokerage business, including margin for securities purchases made in the
ordinary course), or extend or modify the same outside the ordinary course
of business in an amount not to exceed $25 million in the aggregate,
provided that all
such indebtedness for borrowed money must be prepayable at any time by the
Company without penalty or premium;
(j) enter
into capital commitments for new investment partnerships in amounts greater
than $5 million or enter into any agreement to or otherwise agree to
accelerate or increase investments in existing investment partnerships in
amounts greater than $5 million;
(k) (i)
enter into any Contract that would have been a Company Material Contract
were the Company or any of its Subsidiaries a party or subject thereto on
the date of this Agreement other than (except with respect to any Contract
that would have been a Company Material Contract pursuant to clause (xiii)
of Section 5.14) in the ordinary course consistent with past practices or
(ii) terminate or amend in any material respect any such Contract or any
Company Material Contract or waive any material right thereunder;
(l) terminate,
renew, suspend, abrogate, amend or modify in any material respect any
Company Permit;
(m) except
as required pursuant to existing written binding plans and agreements in
effect prior to the date of this Agreement or as otherwise required by
Applicable Law: (i) grant or increase any severance or termination pay to
(or amend any existing arrangement with) any of their respective directors,
officers or employees other than as required pursuant to existing Employee
Plans, (ii) increase benefits payable under any severance or termination pay
policies or employment agreements existing as of the date of this Agreement,
(iii) enter into any employment, deferred compensation or other similar
agreement (or any amendment to any such existing agreement) with any of
their respective directors or officers, (iv) establish, adopt or amend
(except as required by Applicable Law) any collective bargaining, bonus,
profit-sharing, thrift, pension, retirement, deferred compensation,
severance, compensation, stock option, restricted stock or other benefit
plan or arrangement covering any of their respective directors, officers or
employees or (v) increase the compensation, bonus or other benefits payable
to any of their respective directors, officers or employees, other than in
the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice;
42
(n) make
any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles or practice,
except for any such change required by GAAP or Regulation S-X under the 1934
Act;
(o) settle,
or offer or propose to settle any litigation, investigation, arbitration,
proceeding or other claim involving or against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries involving a payment by the Company or its Subsidiaries in
excess of $1,000,000;
(p) take
any action that would make any representation or warranty of the Company
hereunder inaccurate in any material respect at, or as of any time before,
the Effective Time or would materially delay the Closing;
(q) fail
to use reasonable efforts to maintain existing material insurance policies
or comparable replacement policies;
(r) change,
terminate or fail to exercise any right to renew any material lease or
sublease of real property that is listed or required to be listed on the
Company Disclosure
Schedule pursuant to Section 5.14(a)(ix); or
(s) agree,
resolve or commit to do any of the foregoing.
Section 7.02 Stockholder
Meeting; Proxy Material. The
Company shall cause a meeting of its stockholders (the
"Company Stockholder
Meeting") to be duly called and held as soon as reasonably
practicable for the purpose of voting on the adoption of this
Agreement. Subject to Section 7.03(b), the Board of Directors of the
Company shall recommend adoption of this Agreement by the Company's
stockholders. In connection with such meeting, the Company shall (i)
promptly prepare and file with the SEC, use its reasonable best efforts to
have cleared by the SEC and thereafter mail to its stockholders as promptly
as practicable the Proxy Statement/Prospectus (which shall be filed as part
of the Registration Statement) and all other proxy materials for such
meeting, (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the Company
Stockholder Approval and (iii) otherwise comply with all legal requirements
applicable to such meeting. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, unless previously terminated in accordance with its terms, this
Agreement and the Merger shall be submitted to the Company's stockholders at
the Company Stockholder Meeting as soon as reasonably practicable whether or
not (i) an Adverse Recommendation Change shall have occurred or (ii) an
Acquisition Proposal shall have been publicly proposed or announced or
otherwise submitted to the Company or any of its Representatives.
Section 7.03 No
Solicitation; Other Offers.
(a) Subject
to Section 7.03(b), the Company shall not, and shall cause its Subsidiaries
and its and their officers and directors, and shall direct and use
reasonable best efforts to cause its employees, investment bankers,
attorneys, accountants, consultants and other agents, advisors or
representatives (collectively,
"Representatives")
not to, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate, or knowingly
facilitate or encourage the submission of, any Acquisition Proposal, (ii)
enter into or participate in any discussions or negotiations with, furnish
any information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or afford
access to the business, properties, assets, books or records of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to, otherwise cooperate in any way with, or
knowingly assist, participate in, facilitate or encourage any effort by any
Third Party that is seeking to make, or has made, an Acquisition Proposal,
(iii) fail to make, withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent or
publicly propose to withdraw or modify in a manner adverse to Parent the
Company Board Recommendation (it being understood that taking a neutral
position or no position with respect to any Acquisition Proposal, other than
a statement contemplated by Rule 14d-9(f) under the 1934 Act during the
initial period of ten (10) business days following the commencement of the
Acquisition Proposal, shall be considered an adverse modification,
recommend, adopt or approve or publicly propose to recommend, adopt or
approve an Acquisition Proposal), or take any action or make any statement
inconsistent with the Company Board Recommendation (any of the foregoing in
this clause (iii), an "Adverse
Recommendation Change"), (iv) grant any waiver or release under any
standstill or similar agreement with respect to any class of equity
securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (v) enter into any
agreement in principle, letter of intent, term sheet, merger agreement,
acquisition agreement, option agreement, joint venture agreement,
partnership agreement or other similar instrument constituting or relating
to an Acquisition Proposal. The Company shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries and their respective Representatives to, cease immediately and
cause to be terminated any and all existing activities, discussions or
negotiations, if any, with any Third Party conducted prior to the date of
this Agreement with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and shall use its
reasonable best efforts to cause any such Third Party (or its agents or
advisors) in possession of confidential information about the Company that
was furnished by or on behalf of the Company to return or destroy all such
information. During the term of this Agreement, the Company shall not take
any actions to make any state takeover statute (including any Delaware state
takeover statute) or similar statute inapplicable to any Acquisition
Proposal.
43
(b) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, at any time prior to the adoption of this Agreement by
Company's stockholders (and in no event after the adoption of this Agreement
by Company's stockholders), the board of directors of the Company, directly
or indirectly through advisors, agents or other intermediaries, may, subject
to compliance with Section 7.03(c), (i) engage in negotiations or
discussions with any Third Party that, subject to the Company's compliance
with Section 7.03(a) has made after the date of this Agreement a Superior
Proposal or an unsolicited bona fide Acquisition Proposal that the board of
directors of the Company reasonably believes (after considering the advice
of a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation and outside legal
counsel) is reasonably likely to lead to a Superior Proposal, (ii)
thereafter furnish to such Third Party nonpublic information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to a confidentiality agreement
with terms no less favorable to the Company than those contained in the
Confidentiality Agreement (a copy of which shall be provided, promptly after
its execution, for informational purposes only to Parent); provided that all
such information (to the extent that such information has not been
previously provided or made available to Parent) is provided or made
available to Parent, as the case may be, prior to or substantially
concurrently with the time it is provided or made available to such Third
Party) and (iii) make an Adverse Recommendation Change, but in each case
referred to in the foregoing clauses (i) through (iii) only if the board of
directors of the Company determines in good faith by a majority vote, after
considering advice from outside legal counsel to the Company, that the
failure to take such action would more likely than not be inconsistent with
its fiduciary duties under Applicable Law. Nothing contained herein shall
prevent the board of directors of the Company from complying with
requirements of Rule 14e-2(a) and Rule 14d-9 under the 1934 Act with regard
to an Acquisition Proposal, so long as any action taken or statement made to
so comply is consistent with this Section 7.03; provided, that such
requirement will in no way eliminate or modify the effect that any action
pursuant to such requirement would otherwise have under this Agreement.
(c) The
Board of Directors of the Company shall not take any of the actions referred
to in clauses (i) through (iii) of Section 7.03(b) unless the Company shall
have delivered to Parent a prior written notice advising Parent that it
intends to take such action. The Company shall notify Parent promptly (but
in no event later than 24 hours) after receipt by the Company (or any of its
Representatives) of any Acquisition Proposal, any indication that a Third
Party is considering making an Acquisition Proposal or of any request for
information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or for access
to the business, properties, assets, books or records of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries by any Third Party that may be considering making, or
has made, an Acquisition Proposal, which notice shall be provided orally and
in writing and shall identify the Third Party making, and the material terms
and conditions of, any such Acquisition Proposal, indication or request
(including any changes thereto). The Company shall keep Parent fully
informed, on a current basis, of the status and significant details of any
such Acquisition Proposal, indication or request and shall promptly (but in
no event later than 24 hours after receipt) provide to Parent copies of all
significant correspondence and written materials sent or provided to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries that describes any terms or conditions of
any Acquisition Proposal.
"Superior Proposal"
means any bona fide, unsolicited written Acquisition Proposal (it being
understood that for purposes of this definition all references to "15% or
more" in the definition of Acquisition Proposal shall be deemed to be
references to "more than 50%") on terms that the board of directors of the
Company determines in good faith by a majority vote, after considering the
advice of a financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation and
outside legal counsel and taking into account all the terms and conditions
of the Acquisition Proposal would result in a transaction (i) that if
consummated, is more favorable to Company's stockholders from a financial
point of view than the Merger or, if applicable, any proposal by Parent to
amend the terms of this Agreement taking into account all the terms and
conditions of such proposal and this Agreement (including the expected
timing and likelihood of consummation, taking into account any governmental
and other approval requirements), (ii) that is reasonably capable of being
completed on the terms proposed, taking into account the identity of the
person making the proposal, any approval requirements and all other
financial, legal and other aspects of such proposal and (iii) for which
financing, if a cash transaction (whether in whole or in part), is then
fully committed or determined to be available or reasonably capable of being
obtained in the good faith judgment of the board of directors of the
Company.
44
Section 7.04 Access
to Information; Confidentiality. From
the date of this Agreement until the Effective Time and subject to
Applicable Law, the Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (i)
give to Parent, its counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other
authorized representatives reasonable access to its offices, properties,
books and records during normal business hours, (ii) furnish to Parent, its
counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives
such financial and operating data and other information as such Persons may
reasonably request and (iii) instruct its employees, counsel, financial
advisors, auditors and other authorized representatives to cooperate with
Parent in its investigation. Any investigation pursuant to this Section
shall be conducted in such a manner as not to interfere unreasonably with
the conduct of the business of the Company. All information furnished
pursuant to this Section shall be subject to the confidentiality agreement,
dated July 26, 2012, as amended August 15, 2012 and October 11, 2012,
between Parent and the Company (the
"Confidentiality Agreement"). No
information or knowledge obtained by Parent in any investigation pursuant to
this Section 7.04 shall affect or be deemed to modify any representation or
warranty made by the Company hereunder.
Section 7.05 Tax
Matters.
(a) Except
in the ordinary course of business or, as required by Applicable Law or with
Parent's prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably delayed,
conditioned or withheld), neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
shall make or change any Tax election, change any annual tax accounting
period, adopt or change any method of tax accounting, file any material
amended Tax Returns or claims for Tax refunds, settle or resolve any
material Tax controversy or surrender any Tax claim, audit or assessment,
surrender any right to claim a Tax refund, consent to any extension or
waiver of the limitations period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment
with respect to a material amount of Taxes.
(b) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries shall establish or cause to be
established in accordance with GAAP on or before the Effective Time an
adequate accrual for all Taxes due with respect to any period or portion
thereof ending prior to or as of the Effective Time.
Section 7.06 Stockholder
Litigation.
(a) The
Company shall promptly notify Parent and give Parent the opportunity to
participate in the defense or settlement of any Action brought by any
stockholder of the Company against the Company and/or its directors relating
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no settlement of any
such Action shall be agreed to without Parent's prior written consent, which
shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
ARTICLE 8
Covenants of Parent
Parent agrees that:
Section 8.01 Conduct
of Parent. To
the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, from the date of this
Agreement until the Effective Time, except as set forth on
Section 8.01 of
the Parent Disclosure Schedule, or with the Company's prior written
consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), Parent shall not, and
shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to:
(a) amend
their respective certificates of incorporation, bylaws or other similar
organizational documents (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise);
(b) split,
combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock;
45
(c) declare,
set aside or pay any dividend or make any other distribution (whether in
cash, stock, property or any combination thereof) in respect of any shares
of its capital stock or other securities (other than dividends or
distributions by any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries),
provided that the
foregoing shall not limit Parent in respect of repurchasing its own shares
in compliance with Applicable Law;
(d) take
any action that would make any representation or warranty of Parent
hereunder inaccurate in any material respect at, or as of any time before,
the Effective Time or would materially delay the Closing; or
(e) agree,
resolve or commit to do any of the foregoing with an effective date prior to
the Effective Time.
Section 8.02 Obligations
of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary. Parent
shall take all action necessary to cause Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement and
to consummate the Merger, the Second Step Merger and the other transactions
contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
Section 8.03 Voting
of Shares. Parent
shall vote all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by it or any of its
Subsidiaries, if any, in favor of adoption of this Agreement at the Company
Stockholder Meeting.
Section 8.04 Director
and Officer Liability.
(a) From
and after the Effective Time, each of Parent and the Surviving Corporation
shall indemnify and hold harmless the present and former officers and
directors of the Company (each an
"Indemnified Person")
in respect of acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the Effective Time
to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware Law or any other Applicable Law
or provided under the Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws in
effect on the date of this Agreement; provided that such indemnification
shall be subject to any limitation imposed from time to time under
Applicable Law and Parent or Surviving Corporation shall also advance
expenses as incurred to the fullest extent provided under the Company's
certificate of incorporation and bylaws in effect on the date of this
Agreement, provided
the Person to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to repay
such advances if it is ultimately determined that such Person is not
entitled to indemnification in a form reasonably satisfactory to Parent.
(b) For
six years after the Effective Time, Parent or the Surviving Corporation
shall provide officers' and directors' liability insurance in respect of
acts or omissions occurring prior to the Effective Time covering each such
Indemnified Person covered as of the date of this Agreement by the Company's
officers' and directors' liability insurance policy on terms with respect to
coverage and amount no less favorable than those of such policy in effect on
the date of this Agreement;
provided that, in
satisfying its obligation to provide such insurance coverage, the Surviving
Corporation shall not be obligated to pay an annual premium in excess of
200% of the Company's current annual premium for such insurance, which
amount the Company has disclosed to Parent prior to the date of this
Agreement; provided
further, that if the annual premiums of such insurance coverage
exceed such amount, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated
to obtain a policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost not
exceeding such amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the Company's
election (prior to the Closing) or Parent's election (subsequent to the
Closing), in lieu of obtaining or providing the officers' and directors'
liability insurance coverage contemplated above, Company may prior to the
Closing or Parent or the Surviving Corporation may subsequent to the Closing
purchase a non-cancelable "tail" coverage insurance policy under the
Company's current officers' and directors' liability insurance policies
(providing coverage not less favorable than provided by such insurance in
effect on the date hereof), which tail policy shall be effective for a
period from the Effective Time through and including the date six years from
the Closing Date, covering each Indemnified Person covered as of the date of
this Agreement by the Company's officers' and directors' liability insurance
policies in respect of acts or omissions occurring prior to the Effective
Time; provided that
the Company shall not pay a premium for such tail insurance prior to the
Closing in an amount that exceeds, on an annualized basis, 200% of the
Company's current annual premium for such insurance.
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(c) If
Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any of its successors or assigns (i)
consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the
continuing or the surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or
merger (including pursuant to the Second Step Merger), or (ii) transfers or
conveys all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person,
then, and in each such case, to the extent necessary, proper provision shall
be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving
Corporation, as the case may be, shall assume the obligations set forth in
this Section 8.04.
(d) The
rights of each Indemnified Person under this Section 8.04 shall be in
addition to any rights such Person may have under the certificate of
incorporation or bylaws of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or under
Delaware Law or any other Applicable Law or under any agreement of any
Indemnified Person with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. These
rights shall survive consummation of the Merger and are intended to benefit,
and shall be enforceable by, each Indemnified Person.
Section 8.05 Registration
Statement. Subject
to Section 9.02(a), Parent shall promptly prepare and file with the SEC
under the 1933 Act the Registration Statement and shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective by
the SEC as promptly as practicable.
Section 8.06 Stock
Exchange Listing. Parent
shall use its best efforts to cause the shares of Parent Common Stock to be
issued in connection with the Merger to be approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance.
Section 8.07 Formation
of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary; Accession.
As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date hereof, and in any
event within five calendar days after the date hereof, Parent shall form (i)
a Delaware corporation as a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Parent ("Merger
Subsidiary") and (ii) a Delaware limited liability company as a
direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Parent which is disregarded from Parent
("Successor Subsidiary").
As of its incorporation, and at the Effective Time, Merger Subsidiary shall
have 1,000 authorized shares of common stock, par value $1.00 per share, of
which 1,000 shares shall be outstanding and held by Parent and none of which
shall be held in the treasury of Merger Subsidiary. As of its formation,
and at the Effective Time, Parent will be the sole member of Successor
Subsidiary. Promptly after incorporating Merger Subsidiary and forming
Successor Subsidiary, (x) Parent shall take such actions as are reasonably
necessary to cause the board of directors of Merger Subsidiary to
unanimously approve this Agreement and declare it advisable for Merger
Subsidiary to enter into this Agreement, (y) Parent, as the sole stockholder
of Merger Subsidiary and as the sole member of Successor Subsidiary, shall
approve and adopt this Agreement and (z) Parent shall cause each of Merger
Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary to accede to this Agreement by executing
a signature page to this Agreement, after which time each of Merger
Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary shall be a party hereto for all purposes
set forth herein. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the
obligations of each of Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary to
perform its respective covenants hereunder shall commence only at the time
of its incorporation or formation, as applicable. From and after the date of
its incorporation or organization, as applicable, and prior to the Effective
Time, neither Merger Subsidiary nor Successor Subsidiary shall engage in any
activities other than in connection with or as contemplated by this
Agreement or have any assets, liabilities or obligations of any nature other
than those incident to its formation and pursuant to this Agreement and the
Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
47
Section 8.08 Employee
Matters.
As of the Effective Time, Parent shall cause to be provided to each
individual who is employed by the Company and its Subsidiaries immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than those individuals covered by
collective bargaining agreements) and who remain employed with the Surviving
Corporation or any of Parent's Subsidiaries (each an "Affected
Employee") compensation and employee benefits ("Affected
Employee Comp and Benefits") substantially comparable in the
aggregate, at Parent's election, to (i) the compensation and benefits
provided to the Affected Employee under the Employee Plans immediately prior
to the Effective Time or (ii) the compensation (including base salary and
participation in the bonus program(s) for Parent and its Subsidiaries) and
benefits provided by Parent under the plans and programs generally made
available to similarly situated employees of Parent and its Subsidiaries, it
being understood that such bonus program(s) of Parent and its Subsidiaries
are subjective in nature.
(b) With
respect to any employee benefit plan in which any Affected Employee first
becomes eligible to participate, on or after the Effective Time (the "New
Company Plans"), Parent shall: (i) waive all pre-existing conditions,
exclusions and waiting periods with respect to participation and coverage
requirements applicable to such Affected Employee under any health and
welfare New Company Plans in which such Affected Employee may be eligible to
participate after the Effective Time and (ii) recognize service of Affected
Employees (or otherwise credited by the Company or its Subsidiaries) accrued
prior to the Effective Time for purposes of eligibility to participate,
vesting and level of benefits (but not for the purposes of benefit accrual
under defined benefit pension plans) under any New Company Plan in which
such Affected Employees may be eligible to participate after the Effective
Time, provided,
however, that in no
event shall any credit be given to the extent it would result in the
duplication of benefits for the same period of service.
(c) It
is understood that Parent's expressed intention to extend offers of
continued employment as set forth in this Section 8.08 shall not constitute
any commitment, contract or understanding (expressed or implied) of any
obligation on the part of Parent or its Subsidiaries to a post Closing
employment relationship of any fixed term or duration or upon any terms or
conditions. Employment offered by Parent or its Subsidiaries is "at will"
and such employment may be terminated by Parent or its Subsidiaries or by an
employee at any time for any reason (subject to any written commitments to
the contrary made by Parent or its Subsidiaries or an employee and legal
requirements). Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to prevent or
restrict in any way the right of Parent to terminate, reassign, promote or
demote any of the Affected Employees after the Closing or to change
adversely or favorably the title, powers, duties, responsibilities,
functions locations, salaries, other compensation or terms or conditions of
employment of such employees.
48
(d) For
a period of five (5) years following the Closing Date, Parent shall, and
shall cause the Surviving Corporation and any successor thereto to (in each
case at no expense to Parent, the Surviving Corporation or such successor,
other than immaterial administrative expenses), provide coverage under
Parent's medical and dental benefit plans for eligible dependents of certain
deceased former employees of the Company and its Subsidiaries related to the
events of September 11, 2001 who were eligible to receive or receiving such
benefits immediately prior to the date hereof.
(e) Prior
to the Effective Time, the board of directors of the Company or an entity
designated by the board of directors of the Company shall determine a bonus
amount for the Company's 2012 fiscal year for each eligible employee of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, subject to
Section 8.08(e) of
the Company Disclosure Schedule. Such bonus amounts will be paid by
Parent promptly following the Closing Date; provided that if the Closing has
not occurred prior to the last date on which it is administratively possible
for the Company to complete payment of the bonus amounts by March 15, 2013,
the Company will pay the bonus amounts no later than March 15, 2013.
(f) Except
as provided in Section 8.04, no provision in this Agreement, including
without limitation this Section 8.08, shall create any third-party
beneficiary rights in any person, entity, or organization, including without
limitation employees or former employees (including any beneficiary or
dependent thereof) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, unions or other
representatives of such employees or former employees, or trustees,
administrators, participants, or beneficiaries of any employee benefit plan,
and no provision of this Agreement shall create such third-party beneficiary
rights in any such person or organization in respect of any benefits that
may be provided, directly or indirectly, under any employee benefit plan
that is or may in the future be maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries,
or the Parent. No provision of this Agreement, including without limitation
this Section 8.08, shall be deemed to amend any employee benefit plan that
is or may in the future be maintained by the Company, its Subsidiaries, or
the Parent.
ARTICLE 9
Covenants of Parent and the Company
The parties hereto agree that:
Section 9.01 Efforts
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company and Parent shall
use their reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions
and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable
under Applicable Law to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement as promptly as practicable, including (i) preparing and filing as
promptly as practicable, (a) and in any event within five
(5) business days of the date of this Agreement, the submission of a
continuing membership application with FINRA pursuant to NASD Rule 1017 and
(b) with any Governmental Authority or other third party all documentation
to effect all necessary filings, notices, petitions, statements,
registrations, submissions of information, applications and other documents
necessary, or in the reasonable judgment of Parent or the Company, advisable
to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii)
obtaining and maintaining all approvals, consents, registrations, permits,
authorizations and other confirmations required to be obtained from any
Governmental Authority or other third party that are necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and
(iii) cooperating to the extent reasonable with the other parties hereto in
their efforts to comply with their obligations under this Agreement.
49
(b) In
furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each of Parent and the
Company shall make an appropriate filing of a Notification and Report Form
pursuant to the HSR Act with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby
as promptly as practicable and in any event within five
(5) business days of the date of this Agreement and to supply as promptly as
practicable any additional information and documentary material that may be
requested pursuant to the HSR Act and to use their reasonable best efforts
to take all other actions necessary to cause the expiration or termination
of the applicable waiting periods under the HSR Act as soon as practicable;
provided, however,
that nothing in this Agreement shall require, or be construed to require,
Parent to proffer to, or agree to, sell, divest, lease, license, transfer,
dispose of or otherwise hold separate or encumber, before or after the
Effective Time, any assets, licenses, operations, rights, product lines,
businesses or interest therein of Parent or any Affiliate (or to consent to
any sale, divestiture, lease, license, transfer, disposition or other
encumbrance by Parent, the Company or the Surviving Corporation of any of
their respective assets, licenses, operations, rights, product lines,
businesses or interest therein or to consent to any agreement to take any of
the foregoing actions) or to agree to any material changes (including
through a licensing arrangement) or restriction on, or other impairment of
Parent's ability to own or operate, any such assets, licenses, operations,
rights, product lines, businesses or interests therein or Parent's ability
to vote, transfer, receive dividends or otherwise exercise full ownership
rights with respect to the stock of the Surviving Corporation if any such
action is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or
the Company.
(c) The
Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to: (i) take all other actions
necessary to cause the expiration or termination of any applicable waiting
periods under Applicable Law as soon as practicable; (ii) resolve any
objections which may be asserted by any Governmental Authority with respect
to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; and (iii) take, or cause
to be taken, all actions necessary to obtain each consent, approval or
waiver (if any) required to be obtained (pursuant to any Applicable Law or
contract, or otherwise) by such Party in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and to make effective such transactions. If
any Governmental Authority, including any antitrust authority, seeks
amendments to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or commitments
to be undertaken by any Party as a condition to refraining from seeking to
block such transactions, allowing the applicable waiting period to expire or
releasing such Governmental Authority's consent with respect to such
transactions, the Parties shall commence and conduct good faith negotiations
with each other for no less than fifteen (15) days and use their reasonable
best efforts to agree upon amendments to this Agreement which are necessary
in order to resolve the issues raised by such Governmental Authority and
permit the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 9.02 Certain
Filings.
(a) The
Company and Parent shall cooperate with one another (i) in connection with
the preparation of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration
Statement, (ii) in determining whether any action by or in respect of, or
filing with, any Governmental Authority is required, or any actions,
consents, approvals or waivers are required to be obtained from parties to
any material Contracts, in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (iii) in taking such actions
or making any such filings, furnishing information required in connection
therewith or with the Proxy Statement/Prospectus or the Registration
Statement and seeking timely to obtain any such actions, consents, approvals
or waivers; provided, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this
Agreement, Parent
shall in no event be required to permit the mailing of the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus to the holders of Company Shares, unless and until
Parent shall have received, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Parent, from the Company's independent public accountants, the "comfort"
letter described in Section 9.02(c)(i).
(b) The
Company and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review
and comment on the Registration Statement and the Company and its counsel
and Parent and its counsel shall be given a reasonable opportunity to review
and comment on the Proxy Statement/Prospectus, in each case each time before
either such document (or any amendment thereto) is filed with the SEC, and
reasonable and good faith consideration shall be given to any comments made
by such party and its counsel. Each of Parent and the Company shall provide
the other party and its counsel with (i) any comments or other
communications, whether written or oral, that it or its counsel may receive
from time to time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus or the Registration Statement promptly after receipt of
those comments or other communications and (ii) a reasonable opportunity to
participate in the response to those comments and to provide comments on
that response (to which reasonable and good faith consideration shall be
given), including by participating in any discussions or meetings with the
SEC.
(c) The
Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be delivered to
Parent and its directors a letter of its independent auditors, dated (i) the
date on which the Registration Statement shall become effective and (ii) if
requested by Parent in writing, the Closing Date, and addressed to Parent
and its directors, in form and substance customary for "comfort" letters
delivered by independent public accountants in connection with registration
statements similar to the Registration Statement.
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Section 9.03 Public
Announcements. Parent
and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing any press
release, making any other public statement or scheduling any press
conference or conference call with investors or analysts with respect to
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and, except as may be
required by Applicable Law or any listing agreement with or rule of any
national securities exchange or association, shall not issue any such press
release, make any such other public statement or schedule any such press
conference or conference call before such consultation.
Section 9.04 Stock
Exchange De-listing. Prior
to the Closing Date, the Company shall cooperate with Parent and use
reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and do
or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable on
its part under Applicable Laws and rules and policies of the NYSE to enable
the de-listing by the Surviving Corporation of the Common Stock from the
NYSE and the deregistration of the Common Stock under the 1934 Act as
promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, and in any event no more
than ten days after the Closing Date.
Section 9.05 Further
Assurances. At
and after the Effective Time, the officers and directors of the Surviving
Corporation shall be authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on
behalf of the Company or Merger Subsidiary, any deeds, bills of sale,
assignments or assurances and to take and do, in the name and on behalf of
the Company or Merger Subsidiary, any other actions and things to vest,
perfect or confirm of record or otherwise in the Surviving Corporation any
and all right, title and interest in, to and under any of the rights,
properties or assets of the Company acquired or to be acquired by the
Surviving Corporation as a result of, or in connection with, the Merger.
Section 9.06 Tax-Free
Qualification.
(a) Each
of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to and to
cause each of its respective Subsidiaries to, (i) cause the Reorganization
to qualify as a "reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code and (ii) obtain (A) an opinion of Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP, counsel to
the Company, or other counsel reasonably acceptable to the Company, dated
the Closing Date, to the effect that the Reorganization will be treated for
Federal income tax purposes as a reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code, and that each of Parent, Merger Subsidiary,
Successor Subsidiary and the Company will be a party to that reorganization
within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code; it being understood that
in rendering such opinion, such counsel shall be entitled to rely on tax
representation letters delivered to it by the Company, Merger Subsidiary and
Parent containing customary representations with respect to such matters and
(B) an opinion of Xxxxx Xxxx LLP, counsel to Parent, dated the Closing Date,
or other counsel reasonably acceptable to Parent, to the effect that the
Reorganization will be treated for Federal income tax purposes as a
"reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and that
each of Parent, Merger Subsidiary, Successor Subsidiary and the Company will
be a party to that reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of
the Code; it being understood that in rendering such opinion, such counsel
shall be entitled to rely on tax representation letters delivered to it by
the Company and Parent containing customary representations with respect to
such matters, including the execution and delivery of the tax representation
letters referred to therein.
(b) If
the opinions of Xxxxx Xxxx LLP and Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP have been
obtained, each of the Company and Parent shall report the Reorganization for
U.S. federal income tax purposes as a "reorganization" within the meaning of
Section 368(a) of the Code.
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Section 9.07 Notices
of Certain Events. Each
of the Company and Parent shall promptly notify the other of:
(a) any
notice or other communication from any Person alleging that the consent of
such Person is or may be required in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) any
notice or other communication from any Governmental Authority in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including notices and
communications related to Tax matters;
(c) any
actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings commenced or, to its
knowledge, threatened against, including as to Tax matters, relating to or
involving or otherwise affecting the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
Parent and any of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, (i) that, if pending
on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been
disclosed pursuant to any Section of this Agreement or (ii) that relate to
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) any
inaccuracy of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement at
any time during the term of this Agreement that could reasonably be expected
to cause the conditions set forth in Section 10.02(a), Section 10.02(b),
Section 10.03(a) or Section 10.03(b) not to be satisfied; and
(e) any
failure of that party to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder;
provided, however,
that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 9.07 shall not
limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the party
receiving that notice.
Section 9.08 Section
16 Matters. The
board of directors of each of the Company and Parent shall, prior to the
Effective Time, take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate
pursuant to Rule 16b-3(d) and Rule 16b-3(e) under the 1934 Act to exempt any
dispositions of Company Shares (including derivative securities with respect
to Company Shares) or acquisitions of Parent Common Stock (including
derivative securities with respect to Parent Common Stock) pursuant to the
terms of this Agreement by officers and directors of the Company subject to
the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act (the
"Company Insiders")
or by officers, directors or employees of the Company who may become an
officer or director of Parent subject to the reporting requirements of
Section 16(a) of the 1934 Act (the
"Parent Insiders").
In furtherance of the foregoing, prior to the Effective Time, the board of
directors of the Company, with respect to Company Insiders, and the board of
directors of Parent, with respect to Parent Insiders, shall adopt
resolutions in a timely manner that specify (i) the name of each such
Company Insider and Parent Insider, (ii) in the case of Company Insiders,
the number of Company Shares (including Company Restricted Stock Awards,
Company Restricted Stock Unit awards and Company Performance Share Awards
and their material terms) and, in the case of Parent Insiders, the number of
shares of Parent Common Stock (including options, restricted stock units and
awards of Parent and their material terms), involved for each such
individual, and (iii) that the approval is granted for purposes of exempting
such actions from Section 16(b) of the 1934 Act under Rule 16b−3(e) of the
1934 Act, in the case of dispositions by Company Insiders, and under rule
16b-3(d) of the 1934 Act, in the case of acquisitions by Parent
Insiders. Parent and the Company shall cooperate in good faith and provide
to counsel of the other party for its review copies of such resolutions to
be adopted by the respective boards of directors prior to such adoption and
the parties shall provide each other with such information as shall be
reasonably necessary for its respective board of directors to set forth the
information required in such resolutions.
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ARTICLE 10
Conditions to the Merger
Section 10.01 Conditions
to the Obligations of Each Party. The
obligations of the Company, Parent, Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or, to
the extent permissible, waiver) of the following conditions:
(a) the
Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained in accordance with
Delaware Law;
(b) no
Applicable Law currently in effect or adopted subsequent to the date hereof
and prior to the Effective Time shall prohibit, make illegal or enjoin the
consummation of the Merger in a manner that would have or would reasonably
be likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company or Parent;
(c) the
shares of Parent Common Stock issuable to the stockholders of the Company
pursuant to the Merger shall have been approved for listing on the NYSE,
subject to official notice of issuance;
(d) the
Registration Statement shall have been declared effective and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in
effect and no proceedings for such purpose shall be pending before or
threatened by the SEC;
(e) any
applicable waiting period under the HSR Act relating to the Merger shall
have expired or been terminated; and
(f) such
authorizations, consents, orders, declarations or approvals of, or filings
with, or terminations or expirations of waiting periods imposed by,
Governmental Authority as set forth on
Schedule 10.01(f)
shall have been obtained, made or occurred to the extent required by
Applicable Law.
Section 10.02 Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary. The
obligations of Parent, Merger Subsidiary and Successor Subsidiary to
consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction (or, to the extent
permissible, waiver by Parent) of the following further conditions:
(a) (i)
the Company shall have performed in all material respects all of its
obligations hereunder required to be performed by it at or prior to the
Effective Time, except for such obligations as are set forth in Section
9.07(c)(i) and (d), (ii) the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct at and as of the date
of this Agreement and the Effective Time as if made at and as of such time
(except for any such representations and warranties given as of an earlier
specified date which shall be so true and correct as of such date), except
to the extent that the failure of any such representations and warranties to
be so true and correct (having eliminated any qualifications by reference to
materiality or Material Adverse Effect therein) does not have, and would not
reasonably be likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company;
provided that the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 5.01, 5.02 and 5.05
shall be true and correct in all material respects at and as of the date of
this Agreement and the Effective Time as if made as of such date (except for
any such representations and warranties given as of an earlier specified
date which shall be so true and correct as of such date) and (iii) Parent
shall have received a certificate signed by the chief executive officer or
chief financial officer of the Company to the foregoing effect;
53
(b) subsequent
to the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred and be
continuing as of or otherwise arisen before the Effective Time any event,
occurrence, revelation or development of a state of circumstances or facts
which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company; and
(c) the
Company shall have delivered a certificate in a form reasonably satisfactory
to Parent dated not more than 30 days prior to the Effective Time and signed
by the Company to the effect that the Company is not, nor has it been within
five years of the date of the certification, a "United States real property
holding corporation" as defined in Section 897 of the Code.
Section 10.03 Conditions
to the Obligations of the Company. The
obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the
satisfaction (or, to the extent permissible, waiver by the Company) of the
following further conditions:
(a) (i) each
of Parent and Merger Subsidiary shall have performed in all material
respects all of its obligations hereunder required to be performed by it at
or prior to the Effective Time; (ii) the representations and warranties of
Parent contained in this Agreement and in any certificate or other writing
delivered by the Parent pursuant hereto shall be true and correct in all
material respects at and as of the date of this Agreement and the Effective
Time as if made at and as of such time (except for any such representations
and warranties given as of an earlier specified date which shall be so true
and correct as of such date), except to the extent that the failure of any
such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (having
eliminated any qualifications by reference to materiality or Material
Adverse Effect therein) does not have, and would not reasonably be likely to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect on Parent;
and (iii) the Company shall have received a certificate signed by the chief
executive officer or chief financial officer of Parent to the foregoing
effect; and
(b) subsequent
to the date of this Agreement, there shall not have occurred and be
continuing as of or otherwise arisen before the Effective Time any event,
occurrence, revelation or development of a state of circumstances or facts
which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
54
ARTICLE 11
Termination
Section 11.01 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time
prior to the Effective Time (notwithstanding any approval of this Agreement
by the stockholders of the Company):
(a) by
mutual written agreement of the Company and Parent;
(b) by
either the Company or Parent, if:
(i) the
Merger has not been consummated on or before March 31, 2013 (the
"End Date");
provided, that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 11.01(b)(i) shall not be available to any party whose breach of any
provision of this Agreement results in the failure of the Merger to be
consummated by such time;
(ii) there
shall be any Applicable Law that (A) makes consummation of the Merger
illegal or otherwise prohibited or (B) enjoins the Company or Parent from
consummating the Merger and such enjoinment shall have become final and
nonappealable; or
(iii) at
the Company Stockholder Meeting (including any adjournment or postponement
thereof), the Company Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained; or
(c) by
Parent, if:
(i) (A)
as permitted by Section 7.03, an Adverse Recommendation Change shall have
occurred or (B) the board of directors of the Company shall have failed to
publicly confirm the Company Board Recommendation within five business days
of a written request by Parent made prior to the receipt of the Company
Stockholder Approval that it do so; or
(ii) a
breach of any representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant
or agreement on the part of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall
have occurred that would cause the condition set forth in Section 10.02(a)
not to be satisfied, and such condition is incapable of being satisfied by
the End Date; or
(iii) all
of the conditions set forth in Article 10 (other than conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, provided that any such
conditions set forth in Section 10.01 or Section 10.03 are capable of
satisfaction as of the date on which the Closing otherwise would have
occurred) shall have been satisfied or waived by the appropriate party and
the Company shall have failed to consummate the Closing within the time
period required by Section 2.01(b); or
(d) by
the Company if:
(i) the
board of directors of the Company authorizes the Company, subject to
complying with the terms of this Agreement, to enter into a written
agreement concerning a Superior Proposal; provided, that the Company shall
pay, or cause to be paid, any amounts due pursuant to Section 12.04(b) in
accordance with the terms, and at the times, specified therein; and
provided, further,
that, prior to any such termination, (A) the Company notifies Parent in
writing of its intention to terminate this Agreement and to enter into a
binding written agreement concerning an Acquisition Proposal that
constitutes a Superior Proposal, attaching the most current version of such
agreement (or a description of all material terms and conditions thereof),
and (B) Parent does not make, within four days of receipt of such written
notification, an offer that is at least as favorable to the stockholders of
the Company as such Superior Proposal (it being understood that the Company
shall not terminate this Agreement or enter into any such binding agreement
during such four day period, and that any amendment to the financial terms
or other material terms of such Superior Proposal shall require a new
written notification from the Company and an additional three (3) day period
from the date of such notification);
55
(ii) a
breach of any representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant
or agreement on the part of Parent or Merger Subsidiary set forth in this
Agreement shall have occurred that would cause the condition set forth in
Section 10.03(a) not to be satisfied, and such condition is incapable of
being satisfied by the End Date; or
(iii) all
of the conditions set forth in Article 10 (other than conditions that by
their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, provided that any such
conditions set forth in Section 10.01 or Section 10.02 are capable of
satisfaction as of the date on which the Closing otherwise would have
occurred) shall have been satisfied or waived by the appropriate party and
Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary shall have failed to
consummate the Closing within the time period required by Section 2.01(b).
The party desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section
11.01 (other than pursuant to Section 11.01(a)) shall give notice of such
termination to the other party.
Section 11.02 Effect
of Termination. If
this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 11.01, this Agreement shall
become void and of no effect without liability of any party (or any
stockholder, director, officer, employee, agent, consultant or
representative of such party) to the other party hereto (except as provided
in Section 12.04(b));
provided that, if such termination shall result from the (i) failure
of either party to fulfill a condition to the performance of the obligations
of the other party, (ii) failure of either party to perform a covenant
hereof or (iii) willful or reckless breach by any party of any
representation or warranty contained herein, such party shall be fully
liable for any and all liabilities and damages incurred or suffered by the
other party as a result of such failure. The provisions of this Section
11.02 and Article 12 (other than Section 12.12) shall survive any
termination hereof pursuant to Section 11.01.
56
ARTICLE 12
Miscellaneous
Section 12.01 Notices. All
notices, requests and other communications to any party hereunder shall be
in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be given,
if to Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary, to:
000 X. Xxxxxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Facsimile No: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxx Xxxx LLP
One Metropolitan Square, Suite 3600
000 X. Xxxxxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx and Xxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile No: (000) 000-0000
if to the Company, to:
KBW, Inc.
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Chief Executive Officer and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx,
EVP, General Counsel
Facsimile No: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: H. Xxxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxxxxx X. Xxxxx
Facsimile No: (000) 000-0000
or to such other address or facsimile number as such party may hereafter
specify for the purpose by notice to the other parties hereto. All such
notices, requests and other communications shall be deemed received on the
date of receipt by the recipient thereof if received prior to 5:00 p.m. on a
business day in the place of receipt. Otherwise, any such notice, request
or communication shall be deemed to have been received on the next
succeeding business day in the place of receipt.
57
Section 12.02 Survival
of Representations and Warranties. The
representations and warranties contained herein and in any certificate or
other writing delivered pursuant hereto shall not survive the Effective
Time.
Section 12.03 Amendments
and Waivers.
(a) Any
provision of this Agreement may be amended or waived prior to the Effective
Time if, but only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed,
in the case of an amendment, by each party to this Agreement or, in the case
of a waiver, by each party against whom the waiver is to be effective;
provided that, after the Company Stockholder Approval there shall be no
amendment or waiver that pursuant to Delaware Law requires further Company
Stockholder Approval without their further approval.
(b) No
failure or delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege
hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial
exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the
exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies
herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or
remedies provided by Applicable Law.
Section 12.04 Expenses.
(a) Except
as otherwise provided herein, all costs and expenses incurred in connection
with this Agreement shall be paid by the party incurring such cost or
expense; provided however, Parent and the Company shall each bear and pay
one half of (i) the filing fee for filing the Registration Statement with
the SEC, and the costs and expenses incurred in connection with the filing,
printing and mailing of the Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration
Statement (other than attorneys and accountants' fees and expenses, which
shall be paid by the party incurring such expense), and (ii) the filing fees
for the Notification and Report Forms filed with the U.S. Federal Trade
Commission and the Antitrust Division under the HSR Act and any premerger
notification and reports formed under similar applicable antitrust law of
any non-United States governmental antitrust authority.
(b) If
a Payment Event (as hereinafter defined) occurs, the Company shall pay
Parent (by wire transfer of immediately available funds), within two
business days following such Payment Event, a fee equal to Seventeen Million
Two Hundred Fifty Five Thousand Dollars ($17,255,000) (the
"Termination Fee").
"Payment Event"
means the termination of this Agreement pursuant to (x) Section 11.01(d)(i),
(y) Section 11.01(b)(i) (if a vote of the stockholders of the Company at the
Company Stockholder Meeting to obtain the Company Stockholder Approval shall
not have been held prior to such termination) or (z) Section 11.01(c)(i),
provided that, (A) in the case of clause (y), only if both (1) after the
date hereof and prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting, or the date of
termination, as the case may be, an Acquisition Proposal shall have been
made, and (2) within 12 months following the date of such termination: (I)
the Company merges with or into, or is acquired, directly or indirectly, by
merger or otherwise by, the Person making such Acquisition Proposal; (II)
such Person, directly or indirectly, acquires more than 50% of the total
assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (III) such
Person, directly or indirectly, acquires more than 50% of the outstanding
Company Shares (or in any of clauses (I) through (III) the Company shall
have entered into any contract or agreement providing for such action, in
which case the Payment Event shall be the later date on which such action is
completed) and (B) in the case of clause (z), in the event that such
Adverse Recommendation Change or failure to confirm the Company Board
Recommendation was, in whole or in part, the result of the occurrence of a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, both (A) after the date hereof and prior
to the Company Stockholder Meeting, or the date of termination, as the case
may be, an Acquisition Proposal shall have been made, and (B) within 12
months following the date of such termination: (1) the Company merges with
or into, or is acquired, directly or indirectly, by merger or otherwise by,
the Person making such Acquisition Proposal; (2) such Person, directly or
indirectly, acquires more than 50% of the total assets of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; or (3) such Person, directly or
indirectly, acquires more than 50% of the outstanding Company Shares (or in
any of clauses (1) through (3) the Company shall have entered into any
contract or agreement providing for such action, in which case the Payment
Event shall be the later date on which such action is completed).
58
(c) The
Company acknowledges that the agreements contained in this Section 12.04 are
an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
that, without these agreements, Parent, Merger Subsidiary and Successor
Subsidiary would not enter into this Agreement. Accordingly, if the Company
fails promptly to pay any amount due to Parent, Merger Subsidiary or
Successor Subsidiary pursuant to this Section 12.04, it shall also pay any
costs and expenses (including attorneys' fees) incurred by Parent, Merger
Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary in connection with a legal action to
enforce this Agreement that results in a judgment against the Company for
such amount, together with interest on any amount of the Termination Fee at
a rate per annum equal to 3% over the prime rate (as published in The Wall
Street Journal) in effect on the date such payment should have been made.
Section 12.05 Binding
Effect; Benefit; Assignment.
(a) The
provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and, except as provided
in Section 8.04, shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their
respective successors and assigns. Except as provided in Section 8.04, no
provision of this Agreement is intended to confer any rights, benefits,
remedies, obligations or liabilities hereunder upon any Person other than
the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.
(b) No
party may assign, delegate or otherwise transfer any of its rights or
obligations under this Agreement without the consent of each other party
hereto, except that Parent, Merger Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary may
transfer or assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement, in whole
or from time to time in part, to (i) one or more of their Affiliates at any
time and (ii) after the Effective Time, to any Person;
provided that such
transfer or assignment shall not relieve Parent, Merger Subsidiary or
Successor Subsidiary of its obligations hereunder or enlarge, alter or
change any obligation of any other party hereto or due to Parent, Merger
Subsidiary or Successor Subsidiary.
Section 12.06 Governing
Law. This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of
the State of Delaware, without regard to the conflicts of law rules of such
state.
59
Section 12.07 Jurisdiction. The
parties hereto agree that any suit, action or proceeding seeking to enforce
any provision of, or based on any matter arising out of or in connection
with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby shall
be brought and determined exclusively in the Delaware Court of Chancery, or
in the event (but only in the event) that such court does not have
jurisdiction over such action or proceeding, in the United States District
Court for the District of Delaware, or in the event (but only in the event)
that neither such court has jurisdiction over such action or proceeding, the
Delaware Superior Court, so long as one of such courts shall have subject
matter jurisdiction over such suit, action or proceeding, and that any cause
of action arising out of this Agreement shall be deemed to have arisen from
a transaction of business in the State of Delaware, and each of the parties
hereby irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of such courts (and of the
appropriate appellate courts therefrom) in any such suit, action or
proceeding and irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law,
any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue
of any such suit, action or proceeding in any such court or that any such
suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an
inconvenient forum. Process in any such suit, action or proceeding may be
served on any party anywhere in the world, whether within or without the
jurisdiction of any such court. Without limiting the foregoing, each party
agrees that service of process on such party as provided in Section 12.01
shall be deemed effective service of process on such party.
Section 12.08 Waiver
of Jury Trial. EACH
OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL
BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT
OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.09 Counterparts;
Effectiveness. This
Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall
be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto
were upon the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective when
each party hereto shall have received a counterpart hereof signed by all of
the other parties hereto. Until and unless each party has received a
counterpart hereof signed by the other party hereto, this Agreement shall
have no effect and no party shall have any right or obligation hereunder
(whether by virtue of any other oral or written agreement or other
communication).
Section 12.10 Entire
Agreement. This
Agreement and the Confidentiality Agreement constitute the entire agreement
between the parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and supersede
all prior agreements and understandings, both oral and written, between the
parties with respect to the subject matter thereof.
Section 12.11 Severability. If
any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a
court of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority to be
invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions,
covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and
effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated so long as
the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is
not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such a
determination, the parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this
Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as
possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated
hereby be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent
possible.
Section 12.12 Specific
Performance. The
parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur if any provision of
this Agreement were not performed in accordance with the terms hereof and
that the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to
prevent breaches of this Agreement or to enforce specifically the
performance of the terms and provisions hereof in any court specified in
Section 12.07, in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at
law or in equity.
60
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly
executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year
first above written.
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | |
Name:
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | |
Title:
|
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer | |
KBW, INC.
|
||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Name:
|
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Title:
|
Chief Executive Officer and President |
Acceded to as of November 5, 2012
SFKBW One, Inc.
|
||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Name:
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Title:
|
President | |
SFKBW Two, LLC
|
||
By: | /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Name:
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx | |
Title:
|
President |