AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT FRANKLIN TEMPLETON LIMITED DURATION INCOME TRUST
AMENDED AND RESTATED INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT
FRANKLIN XXXXXXXXX LIMITED DURATION INCOME TRUST
THIS INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 1, 2013, is made between FRANKLIN XXXXXXXXX LIMITED DURATION INCOME TRUST, a Delaware statutory trust (the "Trust"), and FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC., a California corporation (the "Manager"), and amends and restates the prior Investment Management Agreement between the Trust and the Manager, dated as of August 29, 2003.
WHEREAS, the Trust has been organized and intends to operate as an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act") for the purpose of investing and reinvesting its assets in securities, as set forth in its Agreement and Declaration of Trust, its By-Laws and its Registration Statement under the 1940 Act and the Securities Act of 1933, all as heretofore and hereafter amended and supplemented; and the Trust desires to avail itself of the services, information, advice, assistance and facilities of an investment adviser and to have an investment adviser perform various management, statistical, research, investment advisory, administrative and other services for the Trust; and,
WHEREAS, the Manager is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, is engaged in the business of rendering investment advisory, counseling and supervisory services to investment companies and other investment counseling clients, and desires to provide these services to the Trust.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth, it is mutually agreed as follows:
1. Employment of the Manager. The Trust hereby employs the Manager to manage the investment and reinvestment of the Trust's assets, to administer its affairs, and to provide or procure, as applicable, the administrative and other services described in Section 2.C. of this Agreement, as may be supplemented from time to time, subject to the direction of the Board of Trustees and the officers of the Trust, for the period and on the terms hereinafter set forth. The Manager hereby accepts such employment and agrees during such period to render the services and to assume the obligations herein set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Manager shall for all purposes herein be deemed to be an independent contractor and shall, except as expressly provided or authorized (whether herein or otherwise), have no authority to act for or represent the Trust in any way or otherwise be deemed an agent of the Trust.
2. Obligations of and Services to be Provided by the Manager. The Manager undertakes to provide the services hereinafter set forth and to assume the following obligations:
A. Investment Advisory Services.
(a) The Manager shall manage the Trust's assets subject to and in accordance with the investment objectives and policies of the Trust and any directions which the Trust's Board of Trustees may issue from time to time. In pursuance of the foregoing, the Manager shall make all determinations with respect to the investment of the Trust's assets and the purchase and sale of its investment securities, and shall take such steps as may be necessary to implement the same. Such determinations and services shall include determining the manner in which any voting rights, rights to consent to corporate action and any other rights pertaining to the Trust's investment securities shall be exercised. The Manager shall render or cause to be rendered regular reports to the Trust, at regular meetings of its Board of Trustees and at such other times as may be reasonably requested by the Trust's Board of Trustees, of (i) the decisions made with respect to the investment of the Trust's assets and the purchase and sale of its investment securities, (ii) the reasons for such decisions, and (iii) the extent to which those decisions have been implemented.
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IMA FTLDIT (Amended & Restated)
(b) The Manager, subject to and in accordance with any directions which the Trust's Board of Trustees may issue from time to time, shall place, in the name of the Trust, orders for the execution of the Trust's securities transactions. When placing such orders, the Manager shall seek to obtain the best net price and execution for the Trust, but this requirement shall not be deemed to obligate the Manager to place any order solely on the basis of obtaining the lowest commission rate if the other standards set forth in this section have been satisfied. The parties recognize that there are likely to be many cases in which different brokers are equally able to provide such best price and execution and that, in selecting among such brokers with respect to particular trades, it is desirable to choose those brokers who furnish research, statistical, quotations and other information to the Trust and the Manager in accordance with the standards set forth below. Moreover, to the extent that it continues to be lawful to do so and so long as the Board of Trustees determines that the Trust will benefit, directly or indirectly, by doing so, the Manager may place orders with a broker who charges a commission for that transaction which is in excess of the amount of commission that another broker would have charged for effecting that transaction, provided that the excess commission is reasonable in relation to the value of "brokerage and research services" (as defined in Section 28(e)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) provided by that broker.
Accordingly, the Trust and the Manager agree that the Manager shall select brokers for the execution of the Trust's transactions from among:
(i) Those brokers and dealers who provide quotations and other services to the Trust, specifically including the quotations necessary to determine the Trust's net assets, in such amount of total brokerage as may reasonably be required in light of such services; and
(ii) Those brokers and dealers who supply research, statistical and other data to the Manager or its affiliates which the Manager or its affiliates may lawfully and appropriately use in their investment advisory capacities, which relate directly to securities, actual or potential, of the Trust, or which place the Manager in a better position to make decisions in connection with the management of the Trust's assets and securities, whether or not such data may also be useful to the Manager and its affiliates in managing other portfolios or advising other clients, in such amount of total brokerage as may reasonably be required.
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(c) When the Manager has determined that the Trust should tender securities pursuant to a "tender offer solicitation," Franklin/Xxxxxxxxx Distributors, Inc. ("Distributors") shall be designated as the "tendering dealer" so long as it is legally permitted to act in such capacity under the federal securities laws and rules thereunder and the rules of any securities exchange or association of which Distributors may be a member. Neither the Manager nor Distributors shall be obligated to make any additional commitments of capital, expense or personnel beyond that already committed (other than normal periodic fees or payments necessary to maintain its corporate existence and membership in the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority) as of the date of this Agreement. This Agreement shall not obligate the Manager or Distributors (i) to act pursuant to the foregoing requirement under any circumstances in which they might reasonably believe that liability might be imposed upon them as a result of so acting, or (ii) to institute legal or other proceedings to collect fees which may be considered to be due from others to it as a result of such a tender, unless the Trust shall enter into an agreement with the Manager and/or Distributors to reimburse them for all such expenses connected with attempting to collect such fees, including legal fees and expenses and that portion of the compensation due to their employees which is attributable to the time involved in attempting to collect such fees.
(d) The Manager shall render regular reports to the Trust, not more frequently than quarterly, of how much total brokerage business has been placed by the Manager, on behalf of the Trust, with brokers falling into each of the categories referred to above and the manner in which the allocation has been accomplished.
(e) The Manager agrees that no investment decision will be made or influenced by a desire to provide brokerage for allocation in accordance with the foregoing, and that the right to make such allocation of brokerage shall not interfere with the Manager's paramount duty to obtain the best net price and execution for the Trust.
(f) Decisions on proxy voting shall be made by the Manager unless the Board of Trustees determines otherwise. Pursuant to its authority, Manager shall have the power to vote, either in person or by proxy, all securities in which the Trust may be invested from time to time, and shall not be required to seek or take instructions from the Trust with respect thereto. Manager shall not be expected or required to take any action other than the rendering of investment-related advice with respect to lawsuits involving securities presently or formerly held in the Trust, or the issuers thereof, including actions involving bankruptcy. Should Manager undertake litigation against an issuer on behalf of the Trust, the Trust agrees to pay its portion of any applicable legal fees associated with the action or to forfeit any claim to any assets Manager may recover and, in such case, agrees to hold Manager harmless for excluding the Trust from such action. In the case of class action suits involving issuers held in the Trust, Manager may include information about the Trust for purposes of participating in any settlements.
B. Provision of Information Necessary for Preparation of Securities Registration Statements, Amendments and Other Materials. The Manager, its officers and employees will make available and provide accounting and statistical information required by the Trust in the preparation of registration statements, reports and other documents required by federal and state securities laws and with such information as the Trust may reasonably request for use in the preparation of such documents or of other materials necessary or helpful for the underwriting and distribution of the Trust's shares.
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C. Administrative Services. The Manager agrees, during the term of this Agreement, to provide or procure, as applicable, at its own expense (unless otherwise agreed to by the parties), the following services to the Trust to the extent that any such services are not otherwise provided by any sub-adviser or other service provider to the Trust: (a) providing office space, equipment and supplies appropriate for the effective administration of the Trust as contemplated in this Agreement; (b) providing trading desk facilities; (c) authorizing expenditures on behalf of the Trust; (d) supervising preparation of periodic reports to Trust shareholders, notices of distributions and attending to routine shareholder communications; (e) coordinating and supervising the daily pricing and valuation of the Trust’s investment portfolio; (f) providing fund accounting services, including preparing and supervising publication of daily net asset value quotations and other financial data; (g) monitoring and coordinating relationships with unaffiliated service providers; (h) supervising the Trust’s compliance with recordkeeping requirements under the federal securities, state and foreign laws and regulations and maintaining books and records for the Trust; (i) preparing and filing of domestic and foreign tax reports and monitoring the Trust’s compliance with all applicable tax laws and regulations; (j) establishing, maintaining and monitoring the Trust’s compliance program with respect to the federal securities, state and foreign laws and regulations applicable to the operation of investment companies; the Trust’s investment goals, policies and restrictions; and the Code of Ethics and other policies applicable to the Trust; (k) preparing regulatory reports; (l) preparing and arranging for the filing of registration statements and other documents with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and other federal, state and foreign or other regulatory authorities; (m) maintaining a review and certification program and internal controls and procedures in accordance with the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002 as applicable; and (n) providing executive, clerical and other personnel needed to carry out the above responsibilities.
Nothing in this Agreement shall obligate the Trust to pay any compensation to the officers of the Trust who are officers, directors, stockholders or employees of the Manager or its affiliates. Nothing in this Agreement shall obligate the Manager to pay for the services of third parties, including attorneys, auditors, printers, pricing services or others, engaged directly by the Trust to perform services on behalf of the Trust.
D. Other Obligations and Services. The Manager shall make its officers and employees available to the Board of Trustees and officers of the Trust for consultation and discussions regarding the administration and management of the Trust and its investment activities.
E. Delegation of Services. The Manager may, at its expense, select and contract with one or more investment advisers registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 ("Sub-Advisers") to perform some or all of the services for the Trust for which it is responsible under Section 2.A. of this Agreement. The Manager will compensate any Sub- Adviser for its services to the Trust. The Manager may terminate the services of any Sub-Adviser at any time in its sole discretion, and shall at such time assume the responsibilities of such Sub-Adviser unless and until a successor Sub-Adviser is selected and the requisite approval of the Trust's shareholders is obtained. The Manager will continue to have responsibility for all advisory services furnished by any Sub-Adviser.
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The Manager may, at its expense, also delegate to one or more entities some or all of the services for the Trust for which the Manager is responsible under Section 2.C. of this Agreement. The Manager will be responsible for the compensation, if any, of any such entities for such services to the Trust, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties. Notwithstanding any delegation pursuant to this paragraph, the Manager will continue to have responsibility and liability for all such services provided to the Trust under this Agreement and will supervise each delegate in its performance of its duties for the Trust with a view to preventing violations of the federal securities laws.
3. Expenses of the Trust. It is understood that the Trust will pay all of its own expenses other than those expressly assumed by the Manager herein, which expenses payable by the Trust shall include:
A. Fees and expenses paid to the Manager as provided herein;
B. Expenses of all audits by independent public accountants;
C. Expenses of transfer agent, registrar, custodian, dividend disbursing agent and shareholder record-keeping services, including the expenses of issue, repurchase or redemption of its shares;
D. Expenses of obtaining quotations for calculating the value of the Trust's net assets;
E. Salaries and other compensations of executive officers of the Trust who are not officers, directors, stockholders or employees of the Manager or its affiliates;
F. Taxes levied against the Trust;
G. Brokerage fees and commissions in connection with the purchase and sale of securities for the Trust;
H. Costs, including the interest expense, of borrowing money;
I. Costs incident to meetings of the Board of Trustees and shareholders of the Trust, reports to the Trust's shareholders, the filing of reports with regulatory bodies and the maintenance of the Trust's and the Trust's legal existence;
J. Legal fees, including the legal fees related to the registration and continued qualification of the Trust's shares for sale;
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K. Trustees' fees and expenses to trustees who are not directors, officers, employees or stockholders of the Manager or any of its affiliates;
L. Costs and expense of registering and maintaining the registration of the Trust and its shares under federal and any applicable state laws; including the printing and mailing of prospectuses to its shareholders;
M. Trade association dues;
N. The Trust's pro rata portion of fidelity bond, errors and omissions, and trustees and officer liability insurance premiums; and
O. The Trust's portion of the cost of any proxy voting service used on its behalf.
4. Compensation of the Manager. The Trust shall pay a management fee in cash to the Manager based upon a percentage of the value of the Trust's net assets, calculated as set forth below, as compensation for the services rendered and obligations assumed by the Manager, during the preceding month, on the first business day of the month in each year.
A. For purposes of calculating such fee, the value of the net assets of the Trust shall be determined in the same manner as that Trust uses to compute the value of its net assets in connection with the determination of the net asset value of its shares, all as set forth more fully in the Trust's current prospectus and statement of additional information. The Trust's net assets will be deemed to be the value of the Trust's total assets minus the average daily sum of the Trust's liabilities (which liabilities exclude the aggregate liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock or the outstanding amount of any borrowing or short-term debt securities). The rate of the management fee payable by the Trust shall be calculated daily at the annual rate of 0.70%.
B. The management fee payable by the Trust shall be reduced or eliminated to the extent that Distributors has actually received cash payments of tender offer solicitation fees less certain costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith. The Manager may waive all or a portion of its fees provided for hereunder and such waiver shall be treated as a reduction in purchase price of its services. The Manager shall be contractually bound hereunder by the terms of any publicly announced waiver of its fee, or any limitation of the Trust's expenses, as if such waiver or limitation were fully set forth herein.
C. If this Agreement is terminated prior to the end of any month, the accrued management fee shall be paid to the date of termination.
5. Activities of the Manager. The services of the Manager to the Trust hereunder are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Manager and any of its affiliates shall be free to render similar services to others. Subject to and in accordance with the Agreement and Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Trust and Section 10(a) of the 1940 Act, it is understood that trustees, officers, agents and shareholders of the Trust are or may be interested in the Manager or its affiliates as directors, officers, agents or stockholders; that directors, officers, agents or stockholders of the Manager or its affiliates are or may be interested in the Trust as trustees, officers, agents, shareholders or otherwise; that the Manager or its affiliates may be interested in the Trust as shareholders or otherwise; and that the effect of any such interests shall be governed by said Agreement and Declaration of Trust, By-Laws and the 1940 Act.
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6. Performance of Services in Accordance with Regulatory Requirements; Furnishing of Books and Records. In performing the services set forth in this Agreement, the Manager:
A. shall conform with the 1940 Act and all rules and regulations thereunder, with all other applicable federal, state and foreign laws and regulations, with any applicable procedures adopted by the Board, and with the provisions of the Trust’s Registration Statement filed on Form N-1A as supplemented or amended from time to time;
B. will make available to the Trust, promptly upon request, any of the Trust’s books and records as are maintained under this Agreement, and will furnish to regulatory authorities having the requisite authority any such books and records and any information or reports in connection with the Manager’s services under this Agreement that may be requested in order to ascertain whether the operations of the Trust are being conducted in a manner consistent with applicable laws and regulations.
7 Liabilities of the Manager.
A. In the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of obligations or duties hereunder on the part of the Manager, the Manager shall not be subject to liability to the Trust or to any shareholder of the Trust for any act or omission in the course of, or connected with, rendering services hereunder or for any losses that may be sustained in the purchase, holding or sale of any security by the Trust.
B. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Manager agrees to reimburse the Trust for any and all costs, expenses, and counsel and trustees' fees reasonably incurred by the Trust in the preparation, printing and distribution of proxy statements, amendments to its Registration Statement, holdings of meetings of its shareholders or trustees, the conduct of factual investigations, any legal or administrative proceedings (including any applications for exemptions or determinations by the Securities and Exchange Commission) which the Trust incurs as the result of action or inaction of the Manager or any of its affiliates or any of their officers, directors, employees or stockholders where the action or inaction necessitating such expenditures (i) is directly or indirectly related to any transactions or proposed transaction in the stock or control of the Manager or its affiliates (or litigation related to any pending or proposed or future transaction in such shares or control) which shall have been undertaken without the prior, express approval of the Trust's Board of Trustees; or, (ii) is within the control of the Manager or any of its affiliates or any of their officers, directors, employees or stockholders. The Manager shall not be obligated pursuant to the provisions of this Subparagraph 7.B., to reimburse the Trust for any expenditures related to the institution of an administrative proceeding or civil litigation by the Trust or a shareholder seeking to recover all or a portion of the proceeds derived by any stockholder of the Manager or any of its affiliates from the sale of his shares of the Manager, or similar matters. So long as this Agreement is in effect, the Manager shall pay to the Trust the amount due for expenses subject to this Subparagraph 7.B. within thirty (30) days after a xxxx or statement has been received by the Manager therefor. This provision shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any claim the Trust may have or may assert against the Manager or others for costs, expenses or damages heretofore incurred by the Trust or for costs, expenses or damages the Trust may hereafter incur which are not reimbursable to it hereunder.
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C. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to protect any trustee or officer of the Trust, or director or officer of the Manager, from liability in violation of Sections 17(h) and (i) of the 1940 Act.
8. Renewal and Termination.
A. This Agreement shall become effective on the date written below and shall continue in effect for one (1) year thereafter, unless sooner terminated as hereinafter provided and shall continue in effect thereafter for periods not exceeding one (1) year so long as such continuation is approved at least annually (i) by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust or by a vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, and (ii) by a vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to the Agreement (other than as Trustees of the Trust) or “interested persons” of any such party, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Agreement.
B. This Agreement:
(i) may at any time be terminated without the payment of any penalty either by vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust on sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager;
(ii) shall immediately terminate with respect to the Trust in the event of its assignment; and
(iii) may be terminated by the Manager on sixty (60) days written notice to the Trust.
C. As used in this Paragraph the terms "assignment," "interested person" and "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities" shall have the meanings set forth for any such terms in the 1940 Act.
D. Any notice under this Agreement shall be given in writing addressed and delivered, or mailed post-paid, to the other party at any office of such party.
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9. Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
10. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of California.
11. Limitation of Liability. Each party acknowledges and agrees that all obligations of the Trust under this Agreement are binding only with respect to the assets of the Trust; that any liability of the Trust under this Agreement with respect to the Trust, or in connection with the matters contemplated herein with respect to the Trust, shall be discharged only out of the assets of the Trust; and the Manager shall not seek satisfaction of any such obligation or liability from the shareholders of the Trust, or the trustees, officers, employees or agents of the Trust.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed and effective on May 1, 2013.
FRANKLIN XXXXXXXXX LIMITED DURATION INCOME TRUST
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: Vice President and Secretary
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC.
By: /s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title: President and Chief Investment Officer
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