ANTHRACITE CAPITAL, INC.
between
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC.
and
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as
Trustee
__________________
Dated
as of June 15, 2007
__________________
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
Page
|
|
ARTICLE
I
|
DEFINITIONS
AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL
APPLICATION
|
1
|
||
|
Section
1.1
|
Definitions
|
1
|
|
|
Section
1.2
|
Compliance
Certificate and Opinions
|
9
|
|
|
Section
1.3
|
Forms
of Documents Delivered to Trustee
|
10
|
|
|
Section
1.4
|
Acts
of Holders
|
11
|
|
|
Section
1.5
|
Notices,
Etc. to Trustee and Company
|
13
|
|
|
Section
1.6
|
Notice
to Holders; Waiver
|
13
|
|
|
Section
1.7
|
Effect
of Headings and Table of Contents
|
13
|
|
|
Section
1.8
|
Successors
and Assigns
|
13
|
|
|
Section
1.9
|
Separability
|
14
|
|
|
Section
1.10
|
Benefits
of Indenture
|
14
|
|
|
Section
1.11
|
Governing
Law
|
14
|
|
|
Section
1.12
|
Submission
to Jurisdiction
|
14
|
|
|
Section
1.13
|
Non-Business
Days
|
14
|
|
|
Section
1.14
|
Counterparts
|
15
|
|
ARTICLE
II
|
SENIOR
NOTE FORMS
|
15
|
||
|
Section
2.1
|
Form
of Senior Note
|
15
|
|
|
Section
2.2
|
Restrictive
Legend
|
19
|
|
|
Section
2.3
|
Form
of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication
|
21
|
|
|
Section
2.4
|
Temporary
Senior Notes
|
21
|
|
|
Section
2.5
|
Definitive
Senior Notes
|
22
|
|
ARTICLE
III
|
THE
SENIOR NOTES
|
22
|
||
|
Section
3.1
|
Payment
of Principal and Interest
|
22
|
|
|
Section
3.2
|
Denominations
|
24
|
|
|
Section
3.3
|
Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating
|
24
|
|
|
Section
3.4
|
Global
Senior Notes
|
25
|
|
|
Section
3.5
|
Registration,
Transfer and Exchange Generally
|
27
|
|
|
Section
3.6
|
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Senior Notes
|
29
|
|
|
Section
3.7
|
Persons
Deemed Owners
|
29
|
|
|
Section
3.8
|
Cancellation
|
30
|
|
|
Section
3.9
|
Agreed
Tax Treatment
|
30
|
|
|
Section
3.10
|
CUSIP
Numbers
|
30
|
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
SATISFACTION
AND DISCHARGE
|
30
|
||
|
Section
4.1
|
Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture
|
30
|
|
|
Section
4.2
|
Application
of Trust Money
|
32
|
|
ARTICLE
V
|
REMEDIES
|
32
|
||
|
Section
5.1
|
Events
of Default
|
32
|
|
|
Section
5.2
|
Acceleration
of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
|
33
|
|
|
Section
5.3
|
Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee
|
34
|
|
|
Section
5.4
|
Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim
|
34
|
|
|
Section
5.5
|
Trustee
May Enforce Claim Without Possession of Senior
Notes
|
35
|
|
|
Section
5.6
|
Application
of Money Collected
|
35
|
|
|
Section
5.7
|
Limitation
on Suits
|
35
|
|
|
Section
5.8
|
Unconditional
Right of Holders to Receive Principal,
Premium,
|
|
|
|
|
if
any, and Interest
|
36
|
|
|
Section
5.9
|
Restoration
of Rights and Remedies
|
36
|
|
|
Section
5.10
|
Rights
and Remedies Cumulative
|
36
|
|
|
Section
5.11
|
Delay
or Omission Not Waiver
|
36
|
|
|
Section
5.12
|
Control
by Holders
|
37
|
|
|
Section
5.13
|
Waiver
of Past Defaults
|
37
|
|
|
Section
5.14
|
Undertaking
for Costs
|
38
|
|
|
Section
5.15
|
Waiver
of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws
|
38
|
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
THE
TRUSTEE
|
38
|
||
|
Section
6.1
|
Corporate
Trustee Required
|
38
|
|
|
Section
6.2
|
Certain
Duties and Responsibilities
|
38
|
|
|
Section
6.3
|
Notice
of Defaults
|
40
|
|
|
Section
6.4
|
Certain
Rights of Trustee
|
40
|
|
|
Section
6.5
|
May
Hold Senior Notes
|
42
|
|
|
Section
6.6
|
Compensation;
Reimbursement; Indemnity
|
42
|
|
|
Section
6.7
|
Resignation
and Removal; Appointment of Successor
|
43
|
|
|
Section
6.8
|
Acceptance
of Appointment by Successor
|
44
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ii
|
Section
6.9
|
Merger,
Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business
|
44
|
|
|
Section
6.10
|
Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Senior
Notes
|
45
|
|
|
Section
6.11
|
Appointment
of Authenticating Agent
|
45
|
|
ARTICLE
VII
|
HOLDER’S
LISTS AND REPORTS BY COMPANY
|
46
|
||
|
Section
7.1
|
Company
to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
Holders
|
46
|
|
|
Section
7.2
|
Preservation
of Information, Communications to
Holders
|
46
|
|
|
Section
7.3
|
Reports
by Company
|
47
|
|
ARTICLE
VIII
|
CONSOLIDATION,
MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR
LEASE
|
46
|
||
|
Section
8.1
|
Company
May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain
Terms
|
48
|
|
|
Section
8.2
|
Successor
Company Substituted
|
48
|
|
ARTICLE
IX
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES
|
49
|
||
|
Section
9.1
|
Supplemental
Indentures without Consent of Holders
|
49
|
|
|
Section
9.2
|
Supplemental
Indentures with Consent of Holders
|
50
|
|
|
Section
9.3
|
Execution
of Supplemental Indentures
|
51
|
|
|
Section
9.4
|
Effect
of Supplemental Indentures
|
51
|
|
|
Section
9.5
|
Reference
in Senior Notes to Supplemental
Indentures
|
51
|
|
ARTICLE
X
|
COVENANTS
|
51
|
||
|
Section
10.1
|
Payment
of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest
|
51
|
|
|
Section
10.2
|
Money
for Senior Note Payments to Be Held in Trust
|
51
|
|
|
Section
10.3
|
Statement
as to Compliance
|
53
|
|
|
Section
10.4
|
Calculation
Agent
|
53
|
|
|
Section
10.5
|
Additional
Covenants
|
54
|
|
|
Section
10.6
|
Offer
to Repurchase upon Certain Change of Control
Events
|
54
|
|
|
Section
10.7
|
Waiver
of Covenants
|
57
|
|
|
Section
10.8
|
Treatment
of Senior Notes
|
57
|
|
ARTICLE
XI
|
REDEMPTION
OF SENIOR NOTES
|
57
|
||
|
Section
11.1
|
Optional
Redemption and Special Redemption
|
57
|
|
|
Section
11.2
|
[Reserved]
|
57
|
|
|
Section
11.3
|
Election
to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
|
57
|
|
|
Section
11.4
|
Selection
of Senior Notes to Be Redeemed
|
58
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
iii
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section
11.5
|
Notice
of Redemption
|
58
|
|
|
Section
11.6
|
Deposit
of Optional Redemption Price
|
59
|
|
|
Section
11.7
|
Payment
of Senior Notes Called for Redemption
|
59
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SCHEDULE
AND EXHIBITS
|
|
|||
Schedule
A
|
-
|
Determination
of LIBOR
|
|
|
Exhibit
A
|
-
|
Form
of Officer’s Financial Certificate pursuant to Section 7.3(b)
|
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
-
|
Form
of Officer’s Certificate pursuant to Section 10.3
|
|
|
iv
This
INDENTURE, dated as of June 15, 2007, is between ANTHRACITE CAPITAL,
INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”).
RECITALS
OF THE COMPANY
WHEREAS,
the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance of its unsecured senior notes
(the
“Senior Notes”), and to provide
the terms and conditions upon which the Senior Notes are to be authenticated,
issued and delivered; and
WHEREAS,
all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of
the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For
and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Senior
Notes by the Holders (as hereinafter defined) thereof, it is mutually covenanted
and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the
Senior
Notes, as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
|
Section
1.1
|
Definitions.
|
For
all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly
provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the
terms defined in this Article
I have the meanings assigned to them in this
Article I;
(b) the
words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be
followed by the phrase “without limitation”;
(c) all
accounting terms used but not defined herein have the meanings
assigned to them in accordance with GAAP;
(d) unless
the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article,” a
“Section,” a “Schedule” or an “Exhibit” refers to an Article, a Section, a
Schedule or an Exhibit, as the case may be, of or to this
Indenture;
(e) the
words “hereby,” “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of
similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular
Article, Section or other subdivision;
|
(f)
|
a
reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa;
and
|
(g) the
masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the
masculine, feminine and neuter genders.
“Act”
when
used with
respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4(a).
“Additional
Interest”
means the interest, if any, that shall accrue
on any amounts payable on the
Senior Notes, the payment of which has not been made on the applicable Interest
Payment Date and which shall accrue at the rate per annum specified or
determined as specified in such Senior Note, in each case to the extent legally
enforceable.
“Affiliate”
of
any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling
or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect
to any specified
Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person,
directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities,
by
contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled”
have
meanings correlative to the
foregoing; provided, that, with respect to the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, no Person shall be deemed an Affiliate of the Company or any
of
its subsidiaries due to such Person’s having a BlackRock entity as such Person’s
manager.
“Applicable
Depositary Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or transaction
involving a Global
Senior Note or beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the
Depositary for such Senior Note, in each case to the extent applicable to
such
transaction and as in effect from time to time.
“Authenticating
Agent”
means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 6.11 to act on behalf of
the Trustee to
authenticate the Senior Notes.
“Board
of Directors” means
the board of directors of the Company or any duly authorized committee of
that
board.
“Board
Resolution” means a
copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary
of the
Company to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in
full
force and effect on the date of such certification.
“Business
Day” means any
day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, (ii) a day on which banking
institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required by law or
executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee is closed for business.
“Calculation
Agent” has
the meaning specified in Section 10.4.
“Change
of Control” means
(i) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any
merger or other business combination) the result of which is that any “person”
(as such term is used in Sections 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), including
a
“group” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act (but excluding a
director or other fiduciary holding
2
securities
under an employee benefit plan of the Company), becomes as a
result of such transaction the beneficial owner of Equity Interests of the
Company having at least fifty percent (50%) of the total number of votes
that
are entitled to be cast for the election of directors of the Company; or
(ii)
the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its
subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as such term is used in
Sections 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than the Company or one of its
subsidiaries.
“Change
of Control Offer”
is defined in Section 10.6
“Closing
Date” means the
date specified in the Purchase Agreement for the offer and sale of the Senior
Notes issued pursuant to this Indenture.
“Code”
means
the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as amended
from time to time.
“Commission”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 7.3(c).
“Company”
means
the Person
named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a
successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of
this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor
Person.
“Company
Request” and
“Company Order”
mean,
respectively, the written request or order signed in the name of the Company
by
its Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chief Executive Officer, President,
Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, or any Vice President, and delivered
to the
Trustee.
“Consolidated
Capitalization” shall mean the sum of stockholders’ equity and total indebtedness as
shown on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its subsidiaries
included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, as applicable.
“Consolidated
Indebtedness” shall mean total indebtedness as shown on the
consolidated balance
sheet of the Company and its subsidiaries included in the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K or Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as
applicable.
“Corporate
Trust Office”
means the principal office of the Trustee at which
at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date
of this
Indenture is located at 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 00000, Attn: Corporate Trust Department—Anthracite Capital,
Inc.
“Debt”
means,
with respect
to any Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of such
Person, whether currently existing or hereafter incurred and whether or not
contingent and without duplication, (i) every obligation of such Person for
money borrowed; (ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds,
debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred
in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses; (iii)
every reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters of
credit,
bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such
Person; (iv) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred
purchase price of property or
3
services
(but excluding trade accounts payable or other accrued
liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business); (v) every capital
lease
obligation of such Person; (vi) all indebtedness of such Person, whether
incurred on or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter incurred,
for
claims in respect of derivative products, including interest rate, foreign
exchange rate and commodity forward contracts, options and swaps and similar
arrangements; (vii) every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (i)
through (vi) of another Person and all dividends of another Person the payment
of which, in either case, such Person has guaranteed or is responsible or
liable
for, directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise; and (viii) any renewals,
extensions, refundings, amendments or modifications of any obligation of
the
types referred to in clauses (i) through (vii).
“Debt-to-Total
Capitalization
Ratio” shall mean the ratio of Consolidated Indebtedness
to Consolidated Capitalization.
“Defaulted
Interest” has
the meaning specified in Section 3.1(c).
“Definitive
Senior Note
Certificates” means Senior Notes issued in certificated
fully registered form that are not Global Senior Notes.
“Depositary”
means
an
organization registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act that
is
designated as Depositary by the Company or any successor thereto. DTC will
be
the initial Depositary.
“Depositary
Participant”
means a broker, dealer, bank, other financial
institution or other Person for
whom from time to time a Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges
of
securities deposited with the Depositary.
“Dollar”
or
“$” means the currency
of the
United States of America that, as at the time of payment, is legal tender
for
the payment of public and private debts.
“DTC”
means
The Depository
Trust Company, a New York corporation, or any successor thereto.
“XXXXX”
has
the meaning
specified in Section 7.3(c).
“Equity
Interests” means
(a) the partnership interests (both common and preferred partnership interests)
in a partnership (whether a general or limited partnership), (b) the membership
interests in a limited liability company (both common and preferred membership
interests) and (c) the shares or stock interest (both common stock and preferred
stock) in a corporation.
“ERISA”
means
the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 or any successor statute thereto,
in each
case as amended from time to time.
“Event
of Default” has the
meaning specified in Section 5.1.
“Exchange
Act” means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any successor statute thereto, in each
case
as amended from time to time.
4
“Expiration
Date” has the
meaning specified in Section 1.4(h).
“GAAP”
means
United States
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, from time
to
time in effect.
“Global
Senior Note” means
a Senior Note that evidences all or part of the Senior Notes, the ownership
and
transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a
Depositary.
“Government
Obligation”
means (a) any security that is (i) a direct obligation
of the United States of
America of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America
is
pledged or (ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and
acting
as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or the payment
of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation
by
the United States of America, which, in either case of clause (i) or (ii),
is
not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (b) any
depositary receipt issued by a “bank” (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the
Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any Government Obligation that
is
specified in clause (a) above and held by such bank for the account of the
holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment
of
principal of or interest on any Government Obligation that is so specified
and
held; provided, that (except as
required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from
the
amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received
by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific
payment
of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.
“Holder”
means
a Person in
whose name a Senior Note is registered in the Securities Register.
“Indenture”
means
this
Indenture as originally executed or as it may from time to time be amended
or
supplemented by one or more amendments or indentures supplemental hereto
entered
into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof.
“Intangible
Assets” shall
mean the excess of the cost over book value of assets acquired, patents,
trademarks, trade names, copyrights, franchises and other items treated as
intangibles in accordance with GAAP (excluding in any event the value of
any
residual securities).
“Interest
Payment Date”
means January 30, April 30, July 30 and October
30 of each year, commencing on
July 30, 2007, during the term of this Indenture.
“Investment
Company Act”
means the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any
successor statute thereto, in
each case as amended from time to time.
“Investment
Company Event”
means the receipt by the Company of an Opinion
of Counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in
law or
regulation (including any announced prospective change) or a written change
in
interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body,
court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an
insubstantial risk that the Company is or, within ninety (90) days of the
date
of such opinion will be, considered an “investment company” that is required to
be registered under the Investment Company Act, which change or prospective
5
change
becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be,
on or after the date of the issuance of the Senior Notes.
“LIBOR”
has
the meaning
specified in Schedule A.
“LIBOR
Business Day” has
the meaning specified in Schedule A.
“LIBOR
Determination Date”
has the meaning specified in Schedule A.
“Maturity,”
when
used with
respect to any Senior Note, means the date on which the principal of such
Senior
Note or any installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of
acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
“Notice
of Default” means
a written notice of the kind specified in Section
5.1(c).
“Officers’
Certificate”
means a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman
of the
Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and
by
the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the
Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, of the Company and delivered to the
Trustee.
“Operative
Documents”
means the Purchase Agreement, this Indenture and
the Senior Notes.
“Opinion
of Counsel” means
a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an employee of the
Company or any Affiliate of the Company.
“Optional
Redemption Price” means the redemption price equal to one hundred
percent (100%) of the
principal amount of the Senior Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, including
any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption
Date.
“Original
Issue Date”
means the date of original issuance of each Senior
Note.
“Outstanding”
means,
when
used in reference to any Senior Notes, as of the date of determination, all
Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
except:
(i)
Senior Notes theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation;
(ii)
Senior Notes for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary
amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent
(other than the Company) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by
the
Company (if the Company shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders
of
such Senior Notes; provided, that
if the Company is acting as Paying Agent, Senior Notes for which payment
or
redemption money has been so deposited in trust with the Paying Agent shall
be
considered to remain Outstanding until such time as such payment or redemption
money has actually been paid in full to the
6
Holders
of such Senior Notes; and provided, further,
that, if such Senior Notes are to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this
Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
and
(iii)
Senior Notes that have been paid or in substitution for or in lieu
of which other Senior Notes have been authenticated and delivered pursuant
to
the provisions of this Indenture, unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee
is
presented that any such Senior Notes are held by Holders in whose hands such
Senior Notes are valid, binding and legal obligations of the
Company;
provided,
that in determining whether the Holders
of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Senior Notes have given
any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder,
Senior Notes owned by the Company or any other obligor upon the Senior Notes
or
any Affiliate of the Company or such other obligor shall be disregarded and
deemed not to be Outstanding unless the Company shall hold all Outstanding
Senior Notes, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected
in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver, only Senior Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Senior Notes so owned
that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the
pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to
act with respect to such Senior Notes and that the pledgee is not the Company
or
any other obligor upon the Senior Notes or any Affiliate of the Company or
such
other obligor.
“Paying
Agent” means the
Trustee or any Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of or
any
premium or interest on, or other amounts in respect of, any Senior Notes
on
behalf of the Company.
“Person”
means
a legal
person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership (general
or
limited), joint venture, association, joint stock, limited liability or other
company, trust, unincorporated association or government, or any agency or
political subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever
nature.
“Place
of Payment” means,
with respect to the Senior Notes, the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.
“Predecessor
Senior Note”
of any particular Senior Note means every previous
Senior Note evidencing all or
a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Senior Note.
For
the purposes of this definition, any security authenticated and delivered
under
Section 3.6 in lieu of a
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note shall be deemed to evidence
the
same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note.
“Purchase
Agreement” means
the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company
and the Purchaser.
“Purchaser”
means
UBS
Securities LLC, as purchaser of the Senior Notes pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement.
7
“QIB”
means
a “qualified
institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities
Act.
“Redemption
Date” means,
when used with respect to any Senior Note to be redeemed, the date fixed
for
such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Reference
Banks” has the
meaning specified in Schedule A.
“Regular
Record Date” for
the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date with respect to the Senior
Notes means the date that is fifteen (15) days preceding such Interest Payment
Date (whether or not a Business Day).
“Responsible
Officer”
means, when used with respect to the Trustee,
the officer in the corporate trust
department of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the administration
of
this Indenture.
“Rights
Plan” means a plan
of the Company providing for the issuance by the Company to all holders of
its
common Equity Interests of rights entitling the holders thereof to subscribe
for
or purchase shares or units of any class or series of Equity Interests in
the
Company which rights (i) are deemed to be transferred with such Equity Interests
and (ii) are also issued in respect of future issuances of such Equity
Interests, in each case until the occurrence of a specified event or
events.
“Securities
Act” means the
Securities Act of 1933 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as
amended
from time to time.
“Senior
Note” or
“Senior Notes”
shall
have
meanings specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Senior
Notes Certificate”
means a certificate evidencing ownership of the
Senior Notes, substantially in
the form provided in Article II.
“Securities
Register” and
“Securities Registrar”
have
the
respective meanings specified in Section
3.5(a).
“Special
Event” means the
occurrence of an Investment Company Event or a Tax Event.
“Special
Record Date” for
the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant
to Section 3.1(c).
“Special
Redemption Price”
has the meaning set forth in Section 11.1(b).
“Stated
Maturity” means
July 30, 2017.
“Subsidiary”
means
a
Person more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting stock or other
voting interests of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company
or by
one or more other Subsidiaries, or by the Company and one or more other
Subsidiaries. For purposes of this definition, “voting
stock” means stock that ordinarily has voting power for
the
8
election
of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior
class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
“Tangible
Net Worth” shall
mean, as of a particular date, (i) all amounts that would be included under
stockholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
subsidiaries at such date, determined in accordance with GAAP, less (ii)
the sum
of (A) amounts owing to the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries from
Affiliates and (B) Intangible Assets of Company and its consolidated
Subsidiaries.
“Tax
Event” means the
receipt by the Company of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters
to
the effect that, as a result of (a) any amendment to or change (including
any
announced prospective change) in the laws or any regulations thereunder of
the
United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or
therein or (b) any judicial decision or any official administrative
pronouncement (including any private letter ruling, technical advice memorandum
or field service advice) or regulatory procedure, including any notice or
announcement of intent to adopt any such pronouncement or procedure (an
“Administrative Action”),
regardless of whether such judicial decision or Administrative Action is
issued
to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Company and whether or
not
subject to review or appeal, which amendment, change, judicial decision or
Administrative Action is enacted, promulgated or announced, in each case,
on or
after the date of issuance of the Senior Notes, there is more than an
insubstantial risk that interest payable by the Company on the Senior Notes
is
not, or within ninety (90) days of the date of such opinion, will not be,
deductible by the Company, in whole or in part, for United States federal
income
tax purposes.
“Trustee”
means
the Person
named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this Indenture, solely in its
capacity as such and not in its individual capacity, until a successor Trustee
shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture,
and, thereafter, “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then a
Trustee hereunder.
“Trust
Indenture Act”
means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 or any successor
statute thereto, in each
case as amended from time to time.
|
Section
1.2
|
Compliance
Certificate and Opinions.
|
(a) Upon
any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any
action under any provision of this Indenture, the Company shall, if requested
by
the Trustee, furnish to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all
conditions precedent (including covenants compliance with which constitutes
a
condition precedent), if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to
the
proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating
that
in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent (including
covenants compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent), if any,
have
been complied with, except that, in the case of any application or request
as to
which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision
of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no
additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
9
(b) Every
certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition
or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than the certificate provided
pursuant to Section 10.3) shall
include:
(i)
a statement by each individual signing such certificate or opinion
that such individual has read such condition or covenant and the definitions
herein relating thereto;
(ii)
a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or
investigation upon which the statements or opinions of such individual contained
in such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii)
a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he or she has
made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her
to
express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant
has
been complied with; and
(iv)
a statement as to whether, in the opinion of such individual, such
condition or covenant has been complied with.
|
Section
1.3
|
Forms
of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
|
(a) In
any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or
covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that
all
such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such
Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but
one
such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and
one
or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify
or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.
(b) Any
certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based,
insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of,
or
representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or after reasonable
inquiry should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with
respect to matters upon which his or her certificate or opinion is based
are
erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel may be based, insofar
as
it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or
representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the
information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of
the
Company, unless such counsel knows, or after reasonable inquiry should know,
that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters
are erroneous.
(c) Where
any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more
applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other
instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated
and
form one instrument.
(d) Whenever,
subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board
Resolution, Officers’ Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or
instrument, a clerical, typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional
error or omission shall be discovered therein, a new document or instrument
may
be substituted therefor in corrected form with the same force and effect
as if
originally received in the corrected form and, irrespective of the date or
dates
of the actual execution and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document
or
instrument shall be deemed to have been executed and/or delivered as of the
date
or dates required with respect to
10
the
document or instrument for which it is substituted. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, any Senior Notes issued under the authority
of
such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the valid
obligations of the Company entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally
and ratably with all other Outstanding Senior Notes.
|
Section
1.4
|
Acts
of Holders.
|
(a) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other action provided by this Indenture to be given to or taken by Holders
may
be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially
similar
tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent thereof duly appointed
in
writing and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall
become effective when such instrument or instruments (including any appointment
of an agent) is or are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby
expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the
action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred
to
as the “Act” of the Holders
signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such
instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient
for any
purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the
Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section
1.4.
(b) The
fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument
or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution
or by
the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to
take
acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument
or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such
execution is by a Person acting in other than his or her individual capacity,
such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his
or
her authority. The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such
instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same,
may
also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient and
in
accordance with such reasonable rules as the Trustee may determine.
|
(c)
|
The
ownership of Senior Notes shall be proved by the Securities
Register.
|
(d) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or
other action by the Holder of any Senior Note shall bind every future Holder
of
the same Senior Note and the Holder of every Senior Note issued upon the
registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof
in
respect of anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company
in
reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such
Senior Note.
(e) Without
limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action
hereunder with regard to any particular Senior Note may do so with regard
to all
or any part of the principal amount of such Senior Note or by one or more
duly
appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with
regard to all or any part of such principal amount.
(f) Except
as set forth in paragraph (g) of this Section 1.4, the Company may set
any day as a
record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Senior
Notes entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted
by this
Indenture to be given, made or taken by
11
Holders
of Senior Notes. If any record date is set pursuant to this
paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Senior Notes on such record date, and
no
other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or
not
such Holders remain Holders after such record date; provided, that no such action
shall be effective
hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable Expiration Date by Holders
of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Senior Notes on such record
date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company
from
setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously
been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously
set
shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled and of no
effect). Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph,
the
Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the
proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to be given
to the
Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Senior Notes in the manner set forth
in
Section 1.6.
(g) The
Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of
determining the Holders of Outstanding Senior Notes entitled to join in the
giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of
acceleration or rescission or annulment thereof referred to in Section 5.2, (iii) any request
to institute
proceedings referred to in Section 5.7(b) or (iv) any direction
referred to in Section
5.12. If any record date is set pursuant to this
paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Senior Notes on such record date, and
no
other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request
or
direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date;
provided, that no such action
shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the applicable
Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding
Senior Notes on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for
which a
record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon
the
record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any
Person
be canceled and of no effect). Promptly after any record date is set pursuant
to
this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s expense, shall cause notice of
such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration
Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each Holder of Senior Notes
in
the manner set forth in Section 1.6.
(h) With
respect to any record date set pursuant to paragraph (f) or (g) of
this Section 1.4, the party
hereto that sets such record date may designate any day as the “Expiration Date” and from time to time
may change
the Expiration Date to any earlier or later day; provided, that no such change
shall be effective
unless notice of the proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party
hereto in writing, and to each Holder of Senior Notes in the manner set forth
in
Section 1.6, on or prior to the
existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated with respect
to any record date set pursuant to this Section
1.4, the party hereto that set such record date shall
be
deemed to have initially designated the ninetieth (90th) day after such record
date as the Expiration Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to
change
the Expiration Date as provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no Expiration Date shall be later than the one hundred eightieth
(180th) day after the applicable record date.
12
|
Section
1.5
|
Notices,
Etc. to Trustee and Company.
|
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver,
Act of Holders, or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture
to be
made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with:
(a) the
Trustee by any Holder or the Company shall be sufficient for every
purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with
and
received by the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office; or
(b) the
Company by the Trustee or any Holder shall be sufficient for every
purpose hereunder if in writing and mailed, first class, postage prepaid,
to the
Company addressed to it at 00 Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000,
Attention Chief Financial Officer or at any other address previously furnished
in writing to the Trustee by the Company.
|
Section
1.6
|
Notice
to Holders; Waiver.
|
Where
this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such
notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided)
if in writing and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder affected
by such event to the address of such Holder as it appears in the Securities
Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the
earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. If, by
reason
of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service or for any
other
reason, it shall be impossible or impracticable to mail notice of any event
to
Holders when said notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision
of
this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory
to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.
In any
case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail
such
notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder
shall
affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where
this
Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in
writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after
the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers
of
notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall
not be
a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon
such
waiver.
|
Section
1.7
|
Effect
of Headings and Table of Contents.
|
The
Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this
Indenture.
|
Section
1.8
|
Successors
and Assigns.
|
This
Indenture shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of
any successor to the Company and the Trustee, including any successor by
operation of law. Except in connection with a transaction involving the Company
that is permitted under Article VIII and pursuant to which
the assignee agrees in writing to perform the
Company’s obligations hereunder, the Company shall not assign its obligations
hereunder.
13
|
Section
1.9
|
Separability.
|
If
any provision in this Indenture or in the Senior Notes shall be
invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability
of
the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby,
and there shall be deemed substituted for the provision at issue a valid,
legal
and enforceable provision as similar as possible to the provision at
issue.
|
Section
1.10
|
Benefits
of Indenture.
|
Nothing
in this Indenture or in the Senior Notes, express or implied,
shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their permitted
successors and assigns, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy
or
claim under this Indenture.
|
Section
1.11
|
Governing
Law.
|
This
Indenture and the rights and obligations of each of the Holders, the
Company and the Trustee shall be construed and enforced in accordance with
and
governed by the laws of the State of New York without reference to its conflict
of laws provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations
Law).
|
Section
1.12
|
Submission
to Jurisdiction.
|
ANY
LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY OR AGAINST ANY PARTY HERETO OR WITH
RESPECT TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS INDENTURE MAY BE BROUGHT IN OR REMOVED
TO THE
COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK, OR OF
THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK (IN EACH CASE
SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN). BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS
INDENTURE, EACH PARTY ACCEPTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY,
GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS (AND
COURTS OF APPEALS THEREFROM) FOR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN
CONNECTION WITH THIS INDENTURE.
|
Section
1.13
|
Non-Business
Days.
|
If
any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any
Senior Note shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other
provision of this Indenture or the Senior Notes) payment of interest, premium,
if any, or principal or other amounts in respect of such Senior Note shall
not
be made on such date, but shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day
(and
no interest shall accrue in respect of the amounts whose payment is so delayed
for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date
or
Stated Maturity, as the case may be, until such next succeeding Business
Day)
except that, if such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year,
such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each
case with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date
or
Redemption Date or at the Stated Maturity.
14
|
Section
1.14
|
Counterparts.
|
This
Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of
which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts
shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
ARTICLE
II
SENIOR
NOTE FORMS
|
Section
2.1
|
Form
of Senior Note.
|
Any
Senior Note issued hereunder shall be in substantially the following
form:
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC.
Senior
Note due 2017
No.
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC., a Maryland corporation (hereinafter called the
“Company,” which term includes
any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value
received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co.
(the “Holder”) as nominee on behalf of The Depository Trust
Company, or registered assigns, the principal sum
of THIRTY-SEVEN MILLION FIVE HUNDRED
THOUSAND ($37,500,000)
DOLLARS[IF
THE SENIOR NOTE IS A
GLOBAL SENIOR NOTE, THEN INSERT: or such other principal amount represented
hereby as may be set forth in the records of the Securities Registrar
hereinafter referred to in accordance with the Indenture] on July 30, 2017. The Company further promises
to pay interest on said
principal sum from and including June 15, 2007, or from and including the
most
recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided
for, quarterly in arrears, to but excluding January 30, April 30, July 30
and
October 30 of each year, commencing July 30, 2007, or if any such day is
not a
Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (and no interest shall
accrue
in respect of the amounts whose payment is so delayed for the period from
and
after such Interest Payment Date until such next succeeding Business Day),
except that, if such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year,
such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each
case, with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date,
at
a fixed rate equal to 8.1275% per annum to, but excluding, the Interest Payment
Date on July 30, 2012 and thereafter at a variable rate equal to 3-month
LIBOR
plus 2.55% per annum, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided
for or
made available for payment; provided, that any overdue
principal, premium, if any, and any overdue
installment of interest shall bear Additional Interest at a fixed rate equal
to
8.1275% per annum through the interest payment date in July 2012 to, but
excluding, the Interest Payment Date on July 30, 2012 and thereafter at a
variable rate equal to 3-month LIBOR plus 2.55% per annum (to the extent
that
the payment of such Additional Interest shall be legally enforceable),
compounded quarterly from and including the dates such amounts
15
are
due to but excluding the dates such amounts are paid or made
available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on
demand.
The
amount of interest payable for interest periods (i) to but excluding
the Interest Payment Date on July 30, 2012, shall be computed on the basis
of a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months and (ii) from and including the Interest
Payment Date on July 30, 2012 shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day
year
and the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest period. The
interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest
Payment Date shall, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in
whose
name this Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor Senior Notes) is registered
at
the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest installment.
Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith
cease to be payable to the Holder on such Regular Record Date and may either
be
paid to the Person in whose name this Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor
Senior Notes) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record
Date
for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice
whereof shall be given to Holders of Senior Notes not less than ten (10)
days
prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful
manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange
on
which the Senior Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required
by
such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.
During
an Event of Default, the Company shall not (i) declare or pay any
dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a
liquidation payment with respect to, any Equity Interests of the Company,
(ii)
vote in favor of or permit or otherwise allow any of its Subsidiaries to
declare
or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or
make a
liquidation payment with respect to or otherwise retire, any preferred Equity
Interests of such Subsidiaries or other Equity Interests entitling the holders
thereof to a stated rate of return (for the avoidance of doubt, whether such
preferred Equity Interests are perpetual or otherwise), or (iii) make any
payment of principal of or any interest or premium, if any, on or repay,
repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that rank
pari passu in all respects with
or junior in interest to the Senior Notes (other than (A) repurchases,
redemptions or other acquisitions of Equity Interests of the Company in
connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other similar
arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees, officers,
directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment or Equity
Interests purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of Equity Interests
in the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such Equity
Interests) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into prior
to
the applicable Event of Default, (B) as a result of an exchange, conversion
reclassification or combination of any class or series of the Company’s Equity
Interests (or any Equity Interests in a Subsidiary of the Company) for any
class
or series of the Company’s Equity Interests or of any class or series of the
Company’s indebtedness for any class or series of the Company’s Equity
Interests, (C) the purchase of fractional interests in the Equity Interests
of
the Company pursuant to the conversion or exchange provisions of such Equity
Interests or the security being converted or exchanged, (D) any declaration
of a
dividend in connection with any Rights Plan, the issuance of rights, Equity
Interests or other property under any Rights Plan or the redemption or
repurchase of rights pursuant thereto or (E) any dividend in the form of
Equity
Interests, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend Equity Interest
or the Equity Interest issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or
other
16
rights
is the same Equity Interest as that on which the dividend is being
paid or ranks pari passu with or
junior to such Equity Interest).
Payment
of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Senior
Note shall be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America
as
at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private
debts.
Payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity
of this
Senior Note shall be made at the Place of Payment upon surrender of such
Senior
Notes to the Paying Agent, and payments of interest shall be made, subject
to
such surrender where applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such
account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated
in
writing to the Paying Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the
date
for payment by the Person entitled thereto unless proper written transfer
instructions have not been received by the relevant record date, in which
case
such payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of such Person
as
such address shall appear in the Senior Note Register.
Unless
the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the
Trustee by manual signature, this Senior Note shall not be entitled to any
benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any
purpose.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly
executed on this [DAY]
day of [MONTH],
[YEAR].
|
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC.
|
||||
|
|
|
|||
|
By:
|
|
|||
|
Name:
|
|
|||
|
Title:
|
|
|||
[FORM
OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]
This
Senior Note is one of a duly authorized issue of senior notes of the
Company (the “Senior Notes”)
issued under the Indenture, dated as of June 15, 2007 (the “Indenture”), between the Company
and Xxxxx Fargo
Bank, N.A., as Trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee,” which term includes
any successor
trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental
thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights,
limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the
Trustee and the Holders of the Senior Notes, and of the terms upon which
the
Senior Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. All terms used
in
this Senior Note that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture.
The
Company may, on any date after July 30, 2012, at its option, upon not
less than thirty (30) days’ nor more than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the
Holders of the Senior Notes
17
(unless
a shorter notice period shall be satisfactory to the Trustee)
subject to the terms and conditions of Article XI of the Indenture, redeem
this
Senior Note in whole at any time or in part from time to time at the Optional
Redemption Price.
In
addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Special
Event, the Company may, at its option and in accordance with the Indenture,
redeem this Senior Note, in whole but not in part, subject to the terms and
conditions of Article XI of the Indenture at a redemption price equal to
one
hundred and five percent (105%) of the principal amount hereof, together,
in the
case of any such redemption, with accrued and unpaid interest, including
Additional Interest, if any, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption
Date.
In
the event of redemption of this Senior Note in part only, a new Senior
Note or Senior Notes for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in
the
name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof. If less than all
the
Senior Notes are to be redeemed, the particular Senior Notes to be redeemed
shall be selected not more than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date
by
the Trustee from the Outstanding Senior Notes not previously called for
redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate
and
which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal
amount of any Senior Note.
The
Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the
Company and the Trustee at any time to enter into a supplemental indenture
or
indentures for the purpose of modifying in any manner the rights and obligations
of the Company and of the Holders of the Senior Notes, with the consent of
the
Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding
Senior Notes. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting Holders of
specified percentages in principal amount of the Senior Notes, on behalf
of the
Holders of all Senior Notes, to waive compliance by the Company with certain
provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture
and
their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Senior
Note
shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders
of
this Senior Note and of any Senior Note issued upon the registration of transfer
hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation
of such
consent or waiver is made upon this Senior Note.
No
reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Senior Note
or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company,
which
is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium, if
any,
and interest, including any Additional Interest (to the extent legally
enforceable), on this Senior Note at the times, place and rate, and in the
coin
or currency, herein prescribed.
As
provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein
set forth, the transfer of this Senior Note is restricted to transfers to
“Qualified Purchasers” (as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended) and is registrable in the Securities Register, upon surrender
of this Senior Note for registration of transfer at the office or agency
of the
Company maintained for such purpose, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by
a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the
Securities Registrar and duly executed by, the Holder hereof or such Holder’s
attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new Senior
Notes,
of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal
amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
18
The
Senior Notes are issuable only in registered form without coupons in
minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in
excess
thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations
therein
set forth, Senior Notes are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount
of Senior Notes and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination,
as
requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No
service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or
exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any
expense, tax or other governmental charge payable in connection
therewith.
The
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may
treat the Person in whose name this Senior Note is registered as the owner
hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Senior Note be overdue, and
neither
the Company, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to
the
contrary.
The
Company and, by its acceptance of this Senior Note or a beneficial
interest herein, the Holder of, and any Person that acquires a beneficial
interest in, this Senior Note agree that, for United States federal, state
and
local tax purposes, it is intended that this Senior Note constitute
indebtedness.
This
Senior Note shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and
governed by the laws of the State of New York without reference to its conflict
of laws provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations
Law).
|
Section
2.2
|
Restrictive
Legend.
|
(a) Any
Senior Note issued hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the
following form:
[IF
THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL
SECURITY INSERT:“THIS SECURITY IS A
GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED
TO AND
IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
(“DTC”)
OR A NOMINEE OF DTC. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SENIOR NOTES
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN DTC OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN
THE
LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS
SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY DTC TO A NOMINEE
OF DTC OR BY A NOMINEE OF DTC TO DTC OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF DTC) MAY BE
REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.
UNLESS
THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC
TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT,
AND ANY SECURITY ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH
OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT
HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN
19
AUTHORIZED
REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE
HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS
THE
REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST
HEREIN.]
THE
SENIOR NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED
IN A TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933,
AS
AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”),
AND SUCH SENIOR NOTES, AND ANY INTEREST THEREIN, MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD
OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE
EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF ANY SENIOR NOTES IS HEREBY NOTIFIED
THAT
THE SELLER OF THE SENIOR NOTES MAY BE RELYING ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED BY RULE 144A UNDER
THE
SECURITIES ACT.
THE
HOLDER OF THE SENIOR NOTES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE AGREES FOR
THE BENEFIT OF THE COMPANY THAT (A) SUCH SENIOR NOTES MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD
OR
OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED ONLY (I) TO THE COMPANY OR (II) TO A PERSON WHOM THE
SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS (a) A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED
IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) AND (b) A “QUALIFIED PURCHASER” (AS
DEFINED IN SECTION 2(a)(51) OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED),
OR (III) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED
PURCHASER” (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2(a)(51) OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940, AS AMENDED), PROVIDED, IN THE CASE OF CLAUSE (III), THE ISSUER RECEIVES
AN
OPINION OF COUNSEL IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE SATISFACTORY TO THE ISSUER TO THE
EFFECT THAT REGISTRATION IS NOT REQUIRED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND APPLICABLE
STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF ANY
SENIOR NOTES FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A) ABOVE.
THE
SENIOR NOTES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS
HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000. TO THE FULLEST
EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF SENIOR NOTES, OR ANY INTEREST
THEREIN, IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000
AND MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS THEREOF SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND
OF NO
LEGAL EFFECT WHATSOEVER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY SUCH
PURPORTED TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER OF SUCH SENIOR
NOTES
FOR ANY PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF PRINCIPAL
OF OR
INTEREST ON SUCH SENIOR NOTES, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, AND SUCH PURPORTED
TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH SENIOR
NOTES.
20
THE
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE
HEREOF OR THEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN, INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR
ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE I OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY
ACT OF
1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”), OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE
“CODE”), OR SIMILAR LAW (EACH
A
“PLAN”), OR AN ENTITY WHOSE
UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS” BY REASON OF ANY PLAN’S INVESTMENT IN
THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING “PLAN ASSETS” OF ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR
HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN. ANY PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE
SENIOR NOTES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE REPRESENTED BY
ITS
PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN
THE
MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH SECTION 4975 OF THE
CODE IS
APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT
PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH PURCHASE.”
(b) The
above legends shall not be removed from any Senior Note unless there
is delivered to the Company satisfactory evidence, which may include an Opinion
of Counsel, as may be reasonably required to ensure that any future transfers
thereof may be made without restriction under or violation of the provisions
of
the Securities Act and other applicable law. Upon provision of such satisfactory
evidence, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, and the Trustee
shall deliver, upon receipt of a Company Order directing it to do so, a Senior
Note that does not bear the legend.
|
Section
2.3
|
Form
of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.
|
The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the
following form:
This
is one of the Senior Notes referred to in the within-mentioned
Indenture.
Dated:
|
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity, but solely
as Trustee
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
|
|
|
Section
2.4
|
Temporary
Senior Notes.
|
(a) Pending
the preparation of definitive Senior Notes, the Company may
execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver,
temporary Senior Notes that are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed
or otherwise produced, in any
21
denomination,
substantially of the tenor of the definitive Senior Notes
in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions,
omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such
Senior Notes may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Senior
Notes.
(b) If
temporary Senior Notes are issued, the Company will cause definitive
Senior Notes to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation
of
definitive Senior Notes, the temporary Senior Notes shall be exchangeable
for
definitive Senior Notes upon surrender of the temporary Senior Notes at the
office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose without charge
to
the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary
Senior
Notes, the Company shall execute and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more
definitive Senior Notes of any authorized denominations having the same Original
Issue Date and Stated Maturity and having the same terms as such temporary
Senior Notes. Until so exchanged, the temporary Senior Notes shall in all
respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive
Senior Notes.
|
Section
2.5
|
Definitive
Senior Notes.
|
The
Senior Notes issued on the Original Issue Date shall be issued as
directed by the Purchaser on or prior to the Closing Date, either (i) in
the
form of one or more Global Senior Notes or (ii) in the form of one or more
Definitive Senior Note Certificates. Global Senior Notes shall be, except
as
provided in Section 3.4,
book-entry Senior Notes issued in the form of one or more Global Senior Notes
registered in the name of the Depositary, or its nominee and deposited with
the
Depositary or the Trustee as custodian for the Depositary for credit by the
Depositary to the respective accounts of the Depositary Participants thereof
(or
such other accounts as they may direct). The definitive Senior Notes shall
be
printed, lithographed or engraved, or produced by any combination of these
methods, if required by any securities exchange on which the Senior Notes
may be
listed, on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced
in any other manner permitted by the rules of any securities exchange on
which
the Senior Notes may be listed, all as determined by the officers executing
such
Senior Notes, as evidenced by their execution of such Senior Notes.
ARTICLE
III
THE
SENIOR NOTES
|
Section
3.1
|
Payment
of Principal and Interest.
|
(a) The
unpaid principal amount of the Senior Notes shall bear interest at
the fixed rate equal to 8.1275% per annum to but excluding the Interest Payment
Date on July 30, 2012 and thereafter at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus
2.55% per annum until paid or duly provided for, such interest to accrue
from
and including the Original Issue Date or the most recent Interest Payment
Date
to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, and any overdue principal,
premium, if any, and any overdue installment of interest shall bear Additional
Interest at the fixed rate equal to 8.1275% per annum to but excluding the
Interest Payment Date on July 30, 2012 and thereafter at a variable rate
equal
to LIBOR plus 2.55% per annum (to the
22
extent
that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable),
compounded quarterly from and including the dates such amounts are due to
but
excluding the dates such amounts are paid or funds for the payment thereof
are
made available for payment.
(b) Interest
and Additional Interest on any Senior Note that is payable, and
is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall
be
paid to the Person in whose name that Senior Note (or one or more Predecessor
Senior Notes) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record
Date
for such interest, except that interest and any Additional Interest payable
on
the Stated Maturity (or any date of principal repayment upon early maturity)
of
the principal of a Senior Note or on a Redemption Date shall be paid to the
Person to whom principal is paid. The initial payment of interest on any
Senior
Note that is issued between a Regular Record Date and the related Interest
Payment Date shall be payable as provided in such Senior Note.
(c) Any
interest on any Senior Note that is due and payable, but is not
timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Senior
Notes
(herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease
to be payable to the registered Holder on the
relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such
Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case,
as
provided in paragraph (i) or (ii) below:
(i)
The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to
the Persons in whose names the Senior Notes (or their respective Predecessor
Senior Notes) are registered at the close of business on a special record
date
for the payment of such Defaulted Interest (a “Special
Record Date”), which shall be fixed in the following
manner. At least thirty (30) days prior to the date of the proposed payment,
the
Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest
proposed to be paid on each Senior Note and the date of the proposed payment,
and at the same time the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount
of
money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such
Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee
for
such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when
deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to
such
Defaulted Interest. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date
for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than fifteen
(15) days and not less than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed
payment and not less than ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee
of the
notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company
of
such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company,
shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and
the
Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first class, postage prepaid,
to each
Holder of a Senior Note at the address of such Holder as it appears in the
Securities Register not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record
Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special
Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall
be
paid to the Persons in whose names the Senior Notes (or their respective
Predecessor Senior Notes) are registered on such Special Record Date;
or
(ii)
The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other
lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange
on
23
which
the Senior Notes may be listed and, upon such notice as may be
required by such exchange (or by the Trustee if the Senior Notes are not
listed), if, after notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed
payment pursuant to this clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable
by the
Trustee.
(d) Payments
of interest on the Senior Notes shall include interest accrued
to but excluding the respective Interest Payment Dates. The amount of interest
payable for any interest period shall be computed on the basis of a (i) 360-day
year of twelve 30-day months for interest periods to but excluding the Interest
Payment Date on July 30, 2012 and (ii) a 360-day year and the actual number
of
days elapsed in the relevant interest period thereafter.
(e) Payment
of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Senior
Notes shall be made in such coin or currency of the United States of America
as
at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private
debts.
Payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity
of such
Senior Notes shall be made at the Place of Payment upon surrender of such
Senior
Notes to the Paying Agent and payments of interest shall be made, subject
to
such surrender where applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such
account at a banking institution in the United States as may be designated
in
writing to the Paying Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the
date
for payment by the Person entitled thereto unless proper written transfer
instructions have not been received by the relevant record date, in which
case
such payments shall be made by check mailed to the address of such Person
as
such address shall appear in the Senior Note Register.
(f) Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.1, each Senior Note
delivered under
this Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other
Senior Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to
accrue, that were carried by such other Senior Note.
(g) The
Senior Notes will rank pari
passu in right of payment with each other with other
senior unsecured obligations of the Company from time to time
outstanding.
|
Section
3.2
|
Denominations.
|
The
Senior Notes shall be in registered form without coupons and shall be
issuable in minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of
$1,000 in excess thereof.
|
Section
3.3
|
Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
|
(a) At
any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of
this Indenture, the Company may deliver Senior Notes in an aggregate principal
amount (including all then Outstanding Senior Notes) not in excess of
Thirty-Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($37,500,000) executed
by the
Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a Company Order
for the
authentication and delivery of such Senior Notes, and the Trustee in accordance
with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver such Senior Notes.
In
authenticating such Senior Notes, and accepting the additional responsibilities
under this Indenture in relation to such Senior Notes, the Trustee shall
be
entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon:
24
(i)
a copy of any Board Resolution relating thereto; and
(ii)
an Opinion of Counsel stating that: (1) such Senior Notes, when
authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company in the
manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel,
will
constitute, and the Indenture constitutes, valid and legally binding obligations
of the Company, each enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
and to general equity principles; (2) the Senior Notes have been duly authorized
and executed by the Company and have been delivered to the Trustee for
authentication in accordance with this Indenture; (3) the Senior Notes are
not
required to be registered under the Securities Act; and (4) the Indenture
is not
required to be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act.
(b) The
Senior Notes shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its
Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive
Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any
of
these officers on the Senior Notes may be manual or facsimile. Senior Notes
bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any
time
the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding
that
such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to
the
authentication and delivery of such Senior Notes or did not hold such offices
at
the date of such Senior Notes.
(c) No
Senior Note shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or
be valid or obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Senior
Note
a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein
executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized
signatories, and such certificate upon any Senior Note shall be conclusive
evidence, and the only evidence, that such Senior Note has been duly
authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if
any
Senior Note shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never
issued and sold by the Company, and the Company shall have delivered such
Senior
Note to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.8, for all purposes
of this Indenture
such Senior Note shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered
hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this
Indenture.
|
(d)
|
Each
Senior Note shall be dated the date of its
authentication.
|
|
Section
3.4
|
Global
Senior Notes.
|
(a) Each
Global Senior Note issued under this Indenture shall be registered
in the name of the Depositary designated by the Company for such Global Senior
Note or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof
or a custodian therefor, and each such Global Senior Note shall constitute
a
single Senior Note for all purposes of this Indenture.
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Senior
Note may be exchanged in whole or in part for registered Senior Notes, and
no
transfer of a Global Senior Note in whole or in part may be registered, in
the
name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Senior Note
or a
nominee thereof unless (i) such Depositary advises the Trustee
25
and
the Company in writing that such Depositary is no longer willing or
able to properly discharge its responsibilities as Depositary with respect
to
such Global Senior Note, and no qualified successor is appointed by the Company
within ninety (90) days of receipt by the Company of such notice, (ii) such
Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act
and
no successor is appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days after obtaining
knowledge of such event, (iii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee
a Company Order stating that the Company elects to terminate the book-entry
system through the Depositary or (iv) an Event of Default shall have occurred
and be continuing. Upon the occurrence of any event specified in clause (i),
(ii), (iii) or (iv) above, the Trustee shall notify the Depositary and instruct
the Depositary to notify all owners of beneficial interests in such Global
Senior Note of the occurrence of such event and of the availability of Senior
Notes to such owners of beneficial interests requesting the same. The Trustee
may conclusively rely, and be protected in relying, upon the written
identification of the owners of beneficial interests furnished by the
Depositary, and shall not be liable for any delay resulting from a delay
by the
Depositary. Upon the issuance of such Senior Notes and the registration in
the
Securities Register of such Senior Notes in the names of the Holders of the
beneficial interests therein, the Trustee shall recognize such holders of
beneficial interests as Holders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an owner
of a
beneficial interest in a Global Senior Note wishes at any time to transfer
an
interest in such Global Senior Note to a Person other than a QIB, such transfer
shall be effected, subject to the Applicable Depositary Procedures, in
accordance with the provisions of this Section
3.4 and Section
3.5, and the transferee shall receive a Definitive
Senior Note Certificate in connection with such transfer. A holder of a
Definitive Senior Note Certificate that is a QIB may, upon request, and in
accordance with the provisions of this Section
3.4 and Section
3.5, exchange such Definitive Senior Note Certificate
for a beneficial interest in a Global Senior Note.
(c) If
any Global Senior Note is to be exchanged for other Senior Notes or
canceled in part, or if another Senior Note is to be exchanged in whole or
in
part for a beneficial interest in any Global Senior Note, then either (i)
such
Global Senior Note shall be so surrendered for exchange or cancellation as
provided in this Article III or
(ii) the principal amount thereof shall be reduced or increased by an amount
equal to (x) the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled or (y) the
principal amount of such other Senior Note to be so exchanged for a beneficial
interest therein, as the case may be, by means of an appropriate adjustment
made
on the records of the Securities Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance
with the Applicable Depositary Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary
or its
authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records.
Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Senior Note by the Depositary,
accompanied by registration instructions, the Company shall execute and,
upon
receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver any
Senior Notes issuable in exchange for such Global Senior Note (or any portion
thereof) in accordance with the instructions of the Depositary. The Trustee
shall not be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may
conclusively rely on, and shall be fully protected in relying on, such
instructions.
(d) Every
Senior Note authenticated and delivered upon registration of
transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Senior Note or any
portion thereof shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and
shall
be, a Global Senior Note, unless such Senior Note is
26
registered
in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such
Global Senior Note or a nominee thereof.
(e) The
Depositary or its nominee, as the registered owner of a Global Senior
Note, shall be the Holder of such Global Senior Note for all purposes under
this
Indenture and the Senior Notes, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global
Senior Note shall hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Depositary
Procedures. Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Senior
Note shall be shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected
only through, records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its
Depositary Participants. The Securities Registrar and the Trustee shall be
entitled to deal with the Depositary for all purposes of this Indenture relating
to a Global Senior Note (including the payment of principal and interest
thereon
and the giving of instructions or directions by owners of beneficial interests
therein and the giving of notices) as the sole Holder of the Senior Note
and
shall have no obligations to the owners of beneficial interests therein.
Neither
the Trustee nor the Securities Registrar shall have any liability in respect
of
any transfers effected by the Depositary.
(f) The
rights of owners of beneficial interests in a Global Senior Note
shall be exercised only through the Depositary and shall be limited to those
established by law and agreements between such owners and the Depositary
and/or
its Depositary Participants.
(g) No
holder of any beneficial interest in any Global Senior Note held on
its behalf by a Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with
respect to such Global Senior Note, and such Depositary may be treated by
the
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the owner
of
such Global Senior Note for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company,
the
Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee will have any responsibility
or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on
account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Senior Note or
maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial
ownership interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall
prevent
the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from
giving
effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished
by a
Depositary or impair, as between a Depositary and such holders of beneficial
interests, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of
the
rights of the Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of any Senior
Note.
|
Section
3.5
|
Registration,
Transfer and Exchange Generally.
|
(a) The
Trustee shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a
register (the “Securities Register”) in which the registrar
and transfer agent with respect to the Senior
Notes (the “Securities Registrar”), subject to such
reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall
provide for the registration of Senior Notes and of transfers and exchanges
of
Senior Notes. The Trustee shall at all times also be the Securities Registrar.
The provisions of Article VI
shall apply to the Trustee in its role as Securities Registrar.
(b) Subject
to compliance with Section
2.2(b), upon surrender for registration of transfer
of
any Senior Note at the offices or agencies of the Company designated for
that
purpose the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company
Order, shall authenticate
27
and
deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one
or more new Senior Notes of any authorized denominations of like tenor and
aggregate principal amount.
(c) At
the option of the Holder, Senior Notes may be exchanged for other
Senior Notes of any authorized denominations, of like tenor and aggregate
principal amount, upon surrender of the Senior Notes to be exchanged at such
office or agency. Whenever any Senior Notes are so surrendered for exchange,
the
Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of a Company Order,
authenticate and deliver, the Senior Notes that the Holder making the exchange
is entitled to receive.
(d) All
Senior Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange of Senior Notes
shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt,
and
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Senior Notes
surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
(e) Every
Senior Note presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange shall
be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in
form
satisfactory to the Company and the Securities Registrar, duly executed by
the
Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in
writing.
(f) No
service charge shall be made to a Holder for any transfer or exchange
of Senior Notes, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient
to
cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection
with any transfer or exchange of Senior Notes.
(g) Neither
the Company nor the Trustee shall be required pursuant to the
provisions of this Section 3.5:
(i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Senior Note during
a
period beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the
day of
selection for redemption of Senior Notes pursuant to Article XI and ending at the
close of business on
the day of mailing of the notice of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer
of or exchange any Senior Note so selected for redemption in whole or in
part,
except, in the case of any such Senior Note to be redeemed in part, any portion
thereof not to be redeemed.
(h) The
Company shall designate an office or offices or agency or agencies
where Senior Notes may be surrendered for registration or transfer or exchange.
The Company initially designates the Corporate Trust Office as its office
and
agency for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to
the
Trustee and to the Holders of any change in the location of any such office
or
agency.
(i) The
Senior Notes may only be transferred to a “Qualified Purchaser” as
such term is defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act and,
if
the qualified purchaser is not also a qualified institutional buyer (as defined
in Rule 144A(a)(1) of the Securities Act), the Senior Notes may be transferred
to such person only if the Company receives an opinion of counsel in form
and
substance satisfactory to the Company to the effect that registration is
not
required under the Securities Act and applicable state securities
laws.
(j) Neither
the Trustee nor the Securities Registrar shall be responsible for
ascertaining whether any transfer hereunder complies with the registration
provisions of or any exemptions from the Securities Act, applicable state
securities laws or the applicable laws of any
28
other
jurisdiction, ERISA, the Code or the Investment Company Act;
provided, that if a certificate
is specifically required by the express terms of this Section 3.5 to be delivered to
the Trustee or the
Securities Registrar by a Holder or transferee of a Senior Note, the Trustee
and
the Securities Registrar shall be under a duty to receive and examine the
same
to determine whether or not the certificate substantially conforms on its
face
to the requirements of this Indenture and shall promptly notify the party
delivering the same if such certificate does not comply with such
terms.
|
Section
3.6
|
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Senior Notes.
|
(a) If
any mutilated Senior Note is surrendered to the Trustee together with
such security or indemnity as may be required by the Company or the Trustee
to
save each of them harmless, the Company shall execute and upon receipt of
a
Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor
a
new Senior Note of like tenor and aggregate principal amount and bearing
a
number not contemporaneously outstanding.
(b) If
there shall be delivered to the Trustee (i) evidence to its
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Senior Note and (ii)
such
security or indemnity as may be required by it to save each of the Company
and
the Trustee harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the
Trustee that such Senior Note has been acquired by a bona
fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and, upon
receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in
lieu
of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note, a new Senior Note of like
tenor and aggregate principal amount as such destroyed, lost or stolen Senior
Note, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.
(c) If
any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Senior Note has become
or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Senior Note, pay such Senior Note.
(d) Upon
the issuance of any new Senior Note under this Section 3.6, the Company may require
the payment
of a sum sufficient to cover any expense, tax or other governmental charge
that
may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the
fees
and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.
(e) Every
new Senior Note issued pursuant to this Section 3.6 in lieu of any mutilated,
destroyed,
lost or stolen Senior Note shall constitute an original additional contractual
obligation of the Company, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost
or
stolen Senior Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall
be
entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately
with
any and all other Senior Notes duly issued hereunder.
(f) The
provisions of this Section 3.6 are exclusive and
shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights
and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Senior Notes.
|
Section
3.7
|
Persons
Deemed Owners.
|
The
Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee
shall treat the Person in whose name any Senior Note is registered as the
owner
of such Senior Note for the
29
purpose
of receiving payment of principal of and any interest on such
Senior Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, and neither the Company,
the
Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by
notice
to the contrary.
|
Section
3.8
|
Cancellation.
|
All
Senior Notes surrendered for payment, redemption, transfer or
exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be
delivered to the Trustee, and any such Senior Notes and Senior Notes surrendered
directly to the Trustee for any such purpose shall be promptly canceled by
it.
The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Senior
Notes previously authenticated and delivered hereunder that the Company may
have
acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Senior Notes so delivered shall
be
promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Senior Notes shall be authenticated
in lieu
of or in exchange for any Senior Notes canceled as provided in this
Section 3.8, except as expressly
permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Senior Notes shall be retained
or
disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary practices and
the
Trustee shall deliver to the Company a certificate of such
disposition.
|
Section
3.9
|
Agreed
Tax Treatment.
|
Each
Senior Note issued hereunder shall provide that the Company and, by
its acceptance or acquisition of a Senior Note or a beneficial interest therein,
the Holder of, and any Person that acquires a direct or indirect beneficial
interest in, such Senior Note, intend and agree to treat such Senior Note
as
indebtedness of the Company for United States federal, state and local tax
purposes. The provisions of this Indenture shall be interpreted to further
this
intention and agreement of the parties.
|
Section
3.10
|
CUSIP
Numbers.
|
The
Company in issuing the Senior Notes may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then
generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices
of redemption and other similar or related materials as a convenience to
Holders; provided, that any such
notice or other materials may state that no representation is made as to
the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Senior Notes or as
contained in any notice of redemption or other materials and that reliance
may
be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Senior
Notes,
and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission
of
such numbers.
ARTICLE
IV
SATISFACTION
AND DISCHARGE
|
Section
4.1
|
Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture.
|
This
Indenture shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further effect
(except as to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange
of
Senior Notes herein expressly provided for and as otherwise provided in this
Section 4.1) and the Trustee,
on
demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments
acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when
30
|
(a)
|
either
|
(i)
all Senior Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than
(A) Senior Notes that have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and
that
have been replaced or paid as provided in Section
3.6 and (B) Senior Notes for whose payment money
has
theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the
Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust
as
provided in Section 10.2) have
been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii)
all such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation
|
(A)
|
have
become due and payable;
or
|
(B) will
become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one (1) year
of the date of deposit; or
(C) are
to be called for redemption within one (1) year under arrangements
satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the
Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company;
and
the Company, in the case of subclause (ii)(A), (B) or (C) above, has
deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust
for
such purpose (x) an amount in the currency or currencies in which the Senior
Notes are payable, (y) Government Obligations which through the scheduled
payment of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their
terms will provide, not later than the due date of any payment, money in
an
amount or (z) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion
of
a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed
in a
written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge
the
entire indebtedness on such Senior Notes not theretofore delivered to the
Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any, and interest
(including any Additional Interest) to the date of such deposit (in the case
of
Senior Notes that have become due and payable) or to the Stated Maturity
(or any
date of principal repayment upon early maturity) or Redemption Date, as the
case
may be;
(b) the
Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company; and
(c) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided
for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been
complied with.
Notwithstanding
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the
obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section
6.6, the obligations of the Company to any
Authenticating Agent under Section 6.11 and, if money shall
have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to
subclause (a)(ii) of this Section 4.1, the obligations of
the Trustee under Section
4.2 and Section
10.2(e) shall survive.
31
|
Section
4.2
|
Application
of Trust Money.
|
Subject
to the provisions of Section
10.2(e), all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant
to Section 4.1 shall be held in
trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of the
Senior Notes and this Indenture, to the payment in accordance with
Section 3.1, either directly or
through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying
Agent)
as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal
and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) for the
payment
of which such money or obligations have been deposited with or received by
the
Trustee.
ARTICLE
V
REMEDIES
|
Section
5.1
|
Events
of Default.
|
“Event
of Default” means,
wherever used herein with respect to the Senior Notes, any one of the following
events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall
be
voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to
any
judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of
any
administrative or governmental body):
(a) default
in the payment of any interest upon any Senior Note, including
any Additional Interest in respect thereof, when it becomes due and payable,
and
continuance of such default for a period of thirty (30) days; or
(b) default
in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Senior
Note at its Maturity; or
(c) default
in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the
Company in this Indenture and continuance of such default or breach for a
period
of thirty (30) days after there has been given, by registered or certified
mail,
to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders
of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes a written notice specifying such default or breach
and
requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of
Default” hereunder (a “Notice of Default”); or
(d) the
entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of a decree or
order adjudging the Company a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly
filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
of or in respect of the Company under any applicable federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing
a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other
similar official of the Company or of any substantial part of its property,
or
ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance
of
any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed
and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
32
(e) the
institution by the Company of proceedings to be adjudicated a
bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company to the institution of
bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by the Company
of
a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any
applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other
similar law, or the consent by it to the filing of such petition or to the
appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company
or of
any substantial part of its property, or the making by it of an assignment
for
the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing of its inability
to
pay its debts generally as they become due and its willingness to be adjudicated
a bankrupt or insolvent, or the taking of corporate action by the Company
in
furtherance of any such action.
|
Section
5.2
|
Acceleration
of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
|
(a) If
an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in every such
case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty-five percent (25%)
in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes may declare the
principal amount of all the Senior Notes to be immediately due and payable,
by a
notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by
Holders).
(b) At
any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to
Senior Notes has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of
the
money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this
Article V, the Holders of a
majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes, by
written notice to the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and
its
consequences if:
(i)
the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient
to pay:
|
(A)
|
all
overdue installments of interest on all Senior
Notes;
|
|
(B)
|
any
accrued Additional Interest on all Senior
Notes;
|
(C) the
principal of and any premium on any Senior Notes that have become due
otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest (including
any
Additional Interest) thereon at the rate borne by the Senior Notes;
and
(D) all
sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee and its
agents
and counsel; and
(ii)
all Events of Default with respect to Senior Notes, other than the
non-payment of the principal of Senior Notes that has become due solely by
such
acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 5.13;
No
such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any
right consequent thereon.
33
|
Section
5.3
|
Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee.
|
|
(a)
|
The
Company covenants that
if:
|
(i)
default is made in the payment of any installment of interest
(including any Additional Interest) on any Senior Note when such interest
becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of thirty
(30)
days; or
(ii)
default is made in the payment of the principal of and any premium
on any Senior Note at the Maturity thereof;
the
Company will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the
benefit of the Holders of such Senior Notes, the whole amount then due and
payable on such Senior Notes for principal and any premium and interest
(including any Additional Interest) and, in addition thereto, all amounts
owing
the Trustee under Section 6.6.
(b) If
the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the
Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute
a
judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and
may
prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the
same
against the Company or any other obligor upon such Senior Notes and collect
the
moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out
of
the property of the Company or any other obligor upon the Senior Notes, wherever
situated.
(c) If
an Event of Default with respect to Senior Notes occurs and is
continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce
its
rights and the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes by such appropriate
judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect
and
enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant
or
agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted
herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.
|
Section
5.4
|
Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim.
|
In
case of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy,
reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or similar judicial
proceeding relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Senior
Notes),
its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered,
by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions
authorized hereunder in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee
allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized
to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable
on
any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver,
assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in
any
such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent
to the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to first pay to the Trustee
any
amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts owing
the
Trustee, any predecessor Trustee and other Persons under Section 6.6.
34
|
Section
5.5
|
Trustee
May Enforce Claim Without Possession of Senior
Notes.
|
All
rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Senior Notes
may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any
of
the Senior Notes or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto,
and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its
own
name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall after
provision for the payment of all the amounts owing the Trustee, any predecessor
Trustee and other Persons under Section
6.6, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of
the
Senior Notes in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
|
Section
5.6
|
Application
of Money Collected.
|
Any
money or property collected or to be applied by the Trustee with
respect to the Senior Notes pursuant to this Article
V shall be applied in the following order, at the
date
or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money
or
property on account of principal or any premium or interest (including any
Additional Interest), upon presentation of the Senior Notes and the notation
thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof
if
fully paid:
FIRST:
To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee, any predecessor
Trustee and other Persons under Section
6.6;
SECOND:
To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Senior
Notes for principal and any premium and interest (including any Additional
Interest) in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has
been
collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according
to the
amounts due and payable on the Senior Notes for principal and any premium
and
interest (including any Additional Interest), respectively; and
THIRD:
The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled
thereto.
|
Section
5.7
|
Limitation
on Suits.
|
Subject
to Section 5.8, no
Holder of any Senior Notes shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment
of
a custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other
similar official) or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a
continuing Event of Default with respect to the Senior Notes;
(b) the
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes shall have made written request to the Trustee
to
institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name
as
Trustee hereunder;
(c) such
Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity
against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance
with
such request;
35
(d) the
Trustee after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of
indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding for sixty (60) days;
and
(e) no
direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the
Trustee during such sixty (60)-day period by the Holders of a majority in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes;
it
being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders
shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing
itself
of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights
of any other Holders of Senior Notes, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority
or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under
this
Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable
benefit of all such Holders.
Section
5.8 Unconditional Right of
Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, if any, and
Interest.
Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any
Senior Note shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to
receive payment of the principal of and premium, if any, on such Senior Note
at
its Maturity and payment of interest (including any Additional Interest)
on such
Senior Note when due and payable and to institute suit for the enforcement
of
any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent
of
such Holder.
|
Section
5.9
|
Restoration
of Rights and Remedies.
|
If
the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any
right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued
or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee
or
such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, the Trustee and such
Holder shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored
severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter
all rights and remedies of the Trustee, the Company and such Holder shall
continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
|
Section
5.10
|
Rights
and Remedies Cumulative.
|
Except
as otherwise provided in Section
3.6(f), no right or remedy herein conferred upon or
reserved to the Trustee or the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any
other
right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted
by
law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given
hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise.
The
assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall
not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate
right or remedy.
|
Section
5.11
|
Delay
or Omission Not Waiver.
|
No
delay or omission of the Trustee or any Holder of any Senior Notes to
exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair
any
such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default
or an
acquiescence therein. Every right and
36
remedy
given by this Article V or by law to the Trustee
or to the Holders may be exercised from time to
time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or the Holders,
as
the case may be.
|
Section
5.12
|
Control
by Holders.
|
The
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes shall have the right to direct the time, method
and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee
or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee; provided, that:
(a) such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Indenture;
(b) the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that
is not inconsistent with such direction; and
(c) subject
to the provisions of Section
6.2, the Trustee shall have the right to decline
to
follow such direction if a Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee
shall,
in good faith, reasonably determine that the proceeding so directed would
be
unjustly prejudicial to the Holders not joining in any such direction or
would
involve the Trustee in personal liability.
|
Section
5.13
|
Waiver
of Past Defaults.
|
(a) The
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of
the Outstanding Senior Notes may waive any past Event of Default hereunder
and
its consequences except an Event of Default:
(i)
in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest
(including any Additional Interest) on any Outstanding Senior Note (unless
such
Event of Default has been cured and the Company has paid to or deposited
with
the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all installments of interest (including
any
Additional Interest) due and past due and all principal of and premium, if
any,
on all Senior Notes due otherwise than by acceleration); or
(ii)
in respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under
Article IX cannot be modified
or
amended without the consent of each Holder of any Outstanding Senior
Note.
(b) Any
such waiver shall be deemed to be on behalf of the Holders of all the
Senior Notes.
(c) Upon
any such waiver, such Event of Default shall cease to exist and any
Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for
every
purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent
or
other Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
37
|
Section
5.14
|
Undertaking
for Costs.
|
All
parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Senior Note
by his or her acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any
court
may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right
or
remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action
taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such
suit
of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may
in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;
provided, however,
that the provisions of this
Section 5.14 shall not apply to
any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder,
or
group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percent (10%) in
aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes, or to any suit
instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal
of
or premium, if any, on the Senior Note after the Stated Maturity or any interest
(including any Additional Interest) on any Senior Note after it is due and
payable.
|
Section
5.15
|
Waiver
of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.
|
The
Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it
will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim
or
take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever
enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants
or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that
it may
lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such
law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution
of any
power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution
of
every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
ARTICLE
VI
THE
TRUSTEE
|
Section
6.1
|
Corporate
Trustee Required.
|
There
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the
Senior Notes. The Trustee shall be a corporation or national banking association
organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any
state
thereof, authorized to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined
capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or
examination by federal or state authority and having an office within the
United
States. If such entity publishes reports of condition at least annually,
pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or examining
authority, then, for the purposes of this Section
6.1, the combined capital and surplus of such entity
shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its
most
recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall
cease
to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.1, it shall resign immediately
in the
manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article VI.
|
Section
6.2
|
Certain
Duties and Responsibilities.
|
|
(a)
|
Except
during the continuance of an Event of
Default:
|
38
(i)
the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as
are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
and
(ii)
in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may
conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness
of the
opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the
Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; provided, that in the case
of any such
certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required
to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine
the
same to determine whether or not they substantially conform on their face
to the
requirements of this Indenture.
(b) If
an Event of Default known to the Trustee has occurred and is
continuing, the Trustee shall, prior to the receipt of directions, if any,
from
the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes, exercise such of the rights and powers vested in
it by
this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise,
as a
prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct
of
such person’s own affairs.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall
require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or
in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds
for
believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such
risk
or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly
so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or
affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be
subject to the provisions of this Section
6.2. To the extent that, at law or in equity, the
Trustee has duties and liabilities relating to the Holders, the Trustee shall
not be liable to any Holder for the Trustee’s good faith reliance on the
provisions of this Indenture. The provisions of this Indenture, to the extent
that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Trustee otherwise existing
at law or in equity, are agreed by the Company and the Holders to replace
such
other duties and liabilities of the Trustee.
(d) No
provisions of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee
from liability with respect to matters that are within the authority of the
Trustee under this Indenture for its own negligent action, negligent failure
to
act or willful misconduct, except that:
(i)
the Trustee shall not be liable for any error or judgment made in
good faith by an authorized officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved
that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(ii)
the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or
omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction
of the
Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Senior Notes (or such other percentage as may be required by the terms hereof)
relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the Trustee under this Indenture; and
39
(iii)
the Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money
received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company
and money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law.
|
Section
6.3
|
Notice
of Defaults.
|
Within
ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default actually
known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall give the Holders notice of such default
unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, that except in the
case of a default in
the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Senior
Notes,
the Trustee shall be fully protected in withholding the notice if and so
long as
the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of
directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines
that withholding the notice is in the interest of Holders; and provided, further,
that in the case of any default of the
character specified in Section 5.1(c), no such notice to
Holders shall be given until at least thirty (30)
days after the occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section 6.3, the term “default”
means
any event which is, or after
notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default.
|
Section
6.4
|
Certain
Rights of Trustee.
|
Subject
to the provisions of Section
6.2:
(a) the
Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting
or refraining from acting in good faith and in accordance with the terms
hereof
upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other
paper
or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed
or
presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) if
(i) in performing its duties under this Indenture the Trustee is
required to decide between alternative courses of action, (ii) in construing
any
of the provisions of this Indenture the Trustee finds ambiguous or inconsistent
with any other provisions contained herein or (iii) the Trustee is unsure
of the
application of any provision of this Indenture, then, except as to any matter
as
to which the Holders are entitled to decide under the terms of this Indenture,
the Trustee shall deliver a notice to the Company requesting the Company’s
written instruction as to the course of action to be taken and the Trustee
shall
take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Trustee shall
be
instructed in writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Company;
provided, that if the Trustee
does not receive such instructions from the Company within ten (10) Business
Days after it has delivered such notice or such reasonably shorter period
of
time set forth in such notice the Trustee may, but shall be under no duty
to,
take such action, or refrain from taking such action, as the Trustee shall
deem
advisable and in the best interests of the Holders, in which event the Trustee
shall have no liability except for its own negligence, bad faith or willful
misconduct;
(c) any
request or direction of the Company shall be sufficiently evidenced
by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of
Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
40
(d) the
Trustee may consult with counsel (which counsel may be counsel to the
Trustee, the Company or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its
employees) and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall
be
full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken,
suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance
thereon;
(e) the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or
powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any
of the
Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered
to
the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against the
costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) and
liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request
or
direction, including reasonable advances as may be requested by the
Trustee;
(f) the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts
or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument,
opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, indenture,
note or other paper or document, but the Trustee in its discretion may make
such
inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and,
if
the Trustee shall determine to make such inquiry or investigation, it shall
be
entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally
or by agent or attorney;
(g) the
Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform
any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents, attorneys,
custodians or nominees and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any
misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent, attorney, custodian
or
nominee appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(h) whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem
it desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy
or
right or taking any other action with respect to enforcing any remedy or
right
hereunder, the Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders (which
instructions may only be given by the Holders of the same aggregate principal
amount of Outstanding Senior Notes as would be entitled to direct the Trustee
under this Indenture in respect of such remedy, right or action), (ii) may
refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such action until such
instructions are received and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance
with such instructions;
(i) except
as otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, the Trustee
shall not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary
under
the provisions of this Indenture;
(j) without
prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under
applicable law, when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in
connection with any bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding referred to
in
clauses (d) or (e) of the definition of Event of Default specified in
Section 5.1, such expenses
(including legal fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) and the
compensation for such services are intended to constitute expenses of
administration under any bankruptcy laws or law relating to creditors rights
generally;
(k) whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem
it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering
or omitting any action
41
hereunder,
the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically
prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely
upon
an Officers’ Certificate addressing such matter, which, upon receipt of such
request, shall be promptly delivered by the Company;
(l) the
Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Event of Default
unless either (i) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual
knowledge or (ii) the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof
from
the Company or a Holder; and
(m) in
the event that the Trustee is also acting as Paying Agent,
Authenticating Agent, Calculation Agent or Securities Registrar hereunder,
the
rights and protections afforded to the Trustee pursuant to this Article VI shall also be afforded
such Paying
Agent, Authenticating Agent, Calculation Agent or Securities
Registrar.
|
Section
6.5
|
May
Hold Senior Notes.
|
The
Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Securities
Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other
capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Senior Notes and may otherwise
deal
with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee,
Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Registrar or such other
agent.
|
Section
6.6
|
Compensation;
Reimbursement; Indemnity.
|
|
(a)
|
The
Company agrees:
|
(i)
to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for
all services rendered by it hereunder in such amounts as the Company and
the
Trustee shall agree from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited
by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an
express
trust);
(ii)
to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable
expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in
accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable
compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel),
except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to
its
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct; and
(iii)
to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify the
Trustee (including in its individual capacity) and its Affiliates, and their
officers, directors, shareholders, agents, representatives and employees
for,
and to hold them harmless against, any loss, damage, liability, tax (other
than
income, franchise or other taxes imposed on amounts paid pursuant to clause
(i)
or (ii) of this Section 6.6(a)),
penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred without
negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part arising out of or
in
connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or the
performance of the Trustee’s duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses
of defending itself against any claim or liability in connection with the
exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.
42
(b) To
secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 6.6, the Company hereby
grants and
pledges to the Trustee and the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Senior
Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, other than
money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular
Senior Notes. Such lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture or the resignation or removal of the Trustee.
(c) The
obligations of the Company under this Section
6.6 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge
of this
Indenture and the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee.
(d) In
no event shall the Trustee be liable for any indirect, special,
punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever, including,
but
not limited to, lost profits, even if the Trustee has been advised of the
likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of
action.
(e) In
no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the
performance of its obligations hereunder because of circumstances beyond
its
control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, flood, war (whether
declared or undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, embargo, government action,
including any laws, ordinances, regulations, governmental action or the like
which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of the services contemplated
by
this Indenture.
|
Section
6.7
|
Resignation
and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
|
(a) No
resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a
successor Trustee pursuant to this Article
VI shall become effective until the acceptance of
appointment by the successor Trustee under Section
6.8.
(b) The
Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to
the Company.
(c) Unless
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the
Trustee may be removed at any time by the Company by a Board Resolution.
If an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may be
removed by an Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of
the Outstanding Senior Notes, delivered to the Trustee and to the
Company.
(d) If
the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or
if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any reason, at a time
when
no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company, by
a
Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee, and such successor
Trustee and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements
of Section 6.8. If the Trustee
shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall
occur in the office of Trustee for any reason, at a time when an Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders, by an Act of
the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Senior
Notes, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee, and such successor Trustee
and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements of
Section 6.8. If no successor
Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and accepted
appointment within sixty (60) days after the giving of a notice of resignation
by the Trustee or the removal of the Trustee in the
43
manner
required by Section 6.8, any Holder who has
been a bona
fide Holder of a Senior Note for at least six (6)
months
may, on behalf of such Holder and all others similarly situated, and any
resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the Company, petition any court
of
competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.
(e) The
Company shall give notice to all Holders in the manner provided in
Section 1.6 of each resignation
and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor Trustee.
Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address
of
its Corporate Trust Office.
|
Section
6.8
|
Acceptance
of Appointment by Successor.
|
(a) In
case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee, each
successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to
the
Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment,
and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become
effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or
conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties
of the retiring Trustee; provided, that on the request
of the Company or the successor Trustee, such
retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver
an
instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers
and
trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver
to
such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee
hereunder.
(b) Upon
request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any
and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming
to
such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph
(a) of this Section 6.8.
(c) No
successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of
such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under
this Article VI.
|
Section
6.9
|
Merger,
Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business.
|
Any
Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with
which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any
Person
succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of
the
Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution
or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties
hereto; provided, that such
Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article VI. In case any Senior
Notes shall have
been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any
successor by merger, conversion or consolidation or as otherwise provided
above
in this Section 6.9 to such
authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Senior
Notes so authenticated, and in case any Senior Notes shall not have been
authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Senior
Notes
either in the name of any predecessor Trustee or in the name of such successor
Trustee, and in all cases the certificate of authentication shall have the
full
force which it is provided anywhere in the Senior Notes or in this Indenture
that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.
44
|
Section
6.10
|
Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Senior
Notes.
|
The
recitals contained herein and in the Senior Notes, except the
Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of
the Company, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes
any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations
as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Senior Notes. Neither
the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use
or
application by the Company of the Senior Notes or the proceeds
thereof.
|
Section
6.11
|
Appointment
of Authenticating Agent.
|
(a) The
Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to
the Senior Notes, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee
to
authenticate Senior Notes issued upon original issue and upon exchange,
registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to
Section 3.6, and Senior Notes
so
authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall
be
valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee
hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication
and delivery of Senior Notes by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication
and
delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each
Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all
times
be an entity organized and doing business under the laws of the United States
of
America, or of any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia,
authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having a combined
capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to supervision
or
examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating Agent
publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or to the
requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes
of this Section 6.11 the combined
capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its
combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition
so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible
in accordance with the provisions of this Section
6.11, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately
in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section 6.11.
(b) Any
Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted
or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a
party,
or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of an Authenticating Agent shall be the successor Authenticating
Agent
hereunder; provided, that such
Person shall be otherwise eligible under this Section
6.11, without the execution or filing of any paper
or
any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating
Agent.
(c) An
Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice
thereof to the Trustee and to the Company. The Trustee may at any time terminate
the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to
such
Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon receiving such a notice of
resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such
Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 6.11,
the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under the
provisions of this Section 6.11,
which shall be acceptable to the Company, and shall give notice
45
of
such appointment to all Holders. Any successor Authenticating Agent
upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all
the
rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect
as if
originally named as an Authenticating Agent.
(d) The
Company agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time
reasonable compensation for its services under this Section 6.11 in such amounts as
the Company and
the Authenticating Agent shall agree from time to time.
(e) If
an appointment of an Authenticating Agent is made pursuant to this
Section 6.11, the Senior Notes
may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of
authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following
form:
This
is one of the Senior Notes referred to in the within mentioned
Indenture.
Dated:
|
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity, but solely
as Trustee
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
Authenticating
Agent
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
|
|
Authorized
Signatory
|
|
|
|
ARTICLE
VII
HOLDER'S
LISTS AND REPORTS BY COMPANY
|
Section
7.1
|
Company
to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
Holders.
|
The
Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the
Trustee:
(a) semiannually,
on or before June 30 and December 31 of each year, a list,
in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses
of the Holders as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the
delivery thereof; and
(b) at
such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty
(30) days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of
similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior
to
the time such list is furnished;
in
each case to the extent such information is in the possession or
control of the Company and has not otherwise been received by the Trustee
in its
capacity as Securities Registrar.
|
Section
7.2
|
Preservation
of Information, Communications to
Holders.
|
(a) The
Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably
practicable, the names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent
list furnished to the Trustee as
46
provided
in Section 7.1
and the names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity
as Securities Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it
as
provided in Section 7.1 upon
receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) The
rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to
their rights under this Indenture or under the Senior Notes, and the
corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided
in the
Trust Indenture Act.
(c) Every
Holder of Senior Notes, by receiving and holding the same, agrees
with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee
nor
any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the
disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of the Holders made
pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.
|
Section
7.3
|
Reports
by Company.
|
(a) The
Company shall furnish to the Holders and to prospective purchasers of
Senior Notes, upon their request, the information required to be furnished
pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act. The delivery requirement
set forth in the preceding sentence may be satisfied by compliance with
Section 7.3(b).
(b) The
Company shall furnish to each of (i) the Trustee, (ii) the Holders
and to subsequent holders of Senior Notes, (iii) any beneficial owner of
the
Senior Notes reasonably identified to and confirmed by the Company (which
identification may be made either by such beneficial owner or by the Purchaser)
and (iv) any designee of (i), (ii) or (iii) above, a duly completed and executed
officer’s financial certificate substantially and substantively in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit A,
including the financial statements referenced in such Exhibit, which certificate
and financial statements shall be so furnished by the Company not later than
forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three (3) fiscal
quarters of each fiscal year of the Company and not later than ninety (90)
days
after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, to the extent such financial
statements are not publicly available by such dates via XXXXX.
(c) If
the Company intends to file its annual and quarterly information with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) in electronic form
pursuant to
Regulation S-T of the Commission using the Commission’s Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (“XXXXX”) system, the Company
shall notify the Trustee in the manner prescribed
herein of each such annual and quarterly filing. The Trustee is hereby
authorized and directed to access the XXXXX system for purposes of retrieving
the financial information so filed. Compliance with the foregoing shall
constitute delivery by the Company of its financial statements to the Trustee
in
compliance with the provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act,
if
applicable. The Trustee shall have no duty to search for or obtain any
electronic or other filings that the Company makes with the Commission,
regardless of whether such filings are periodic, supplemental or otherwise.
Delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee pursuant to
this
Section 7.3(c) shall be solely
for purposes of compliance with this Section
7.3(c) and, if applicable, with Section 314(a) of the
Trust Indenture Act, and shall not relieve the Company of the requirement
to
deliver the certificate referred to in Section
7.3(b). The Trustee’s receipt of such reports,
information and documents shall not
47
constitute
notice to it of the content thereof or any matter determinable
from the content thereof, including the Company’s compliance with any of its
covenants hereunder, as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely upon Officers’
Certificates.
(d) The
Trustee shall deliver, following its receipt thereof, a copy of all
reports, certificates and information which it is entitled to receive under
each
of the Operative Documents, to (i) each Purchaser and (ii) a designee of
(i)
above, as identified in writing to the Trustee.
ARTICLE
VIII
CONSOLIDATION,
MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
|
Section
8.1
|
Company
May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain
Terms.
|
The
Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other Person or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any Person, and no Person shall consolidate with or merge into the Company
or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to the Company, unless:
(a) if
the Company shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the
Company
is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer, or that
leases,
the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall
be
an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America
or any State or Territory thereof or the District of Columbia and shall
expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered
to
the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, the due and
punctual payment of the principal of and any premium and interest (including
any
Additional Interest) on all the Senior Notes and the performance of every
covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or
observed;
(b) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default,
and no event that, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute
an
Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing; and
(c) the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance,
transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection
with such transaction, any such supplemental indenture, comply with this
Article VIII and that all
conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been
complied with; and the Trustee may rely upon such Officers’ Certificate and
Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that such transaction complies
with
this Section 8.1.
|
Section
8.2
|
Successor
Company Substituted.
|
(a) Upon
any consolidation or merger by the Company with or into any other
Person, or any conveyance, transfer or lease by the Company of its properties
and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance with
Section 8.1 and the execution
and
delivery to the
48
Trustee
of the supplemental indenture described in Section 8.1(a), the successor entity
formed by
such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such
conveyance, transfer or lease is made shall succeed to, and be substituted
for,
and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture
with
the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company
herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or transfer, following the
execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture, the Company shall
be
discharged from all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the
Senior
Notes.
(b) Such
successor Person to the Company may cause to be executed, and may
issue either in its own name or in the name of the Company, any or all of
the
Senior Notes issuable hereunder that theretofore shall not have been signed
by
the Company and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor
Person instead of the Company and subject to all the terms, conditions and
limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall authenticate
and
shall deliver any Senior Notes that previously shall have been signed and
delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee for authentication,
and
any Senior Notes that such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be
executed and delivered to the Trustee on its behalf. All the Senior Notes
so
issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this
Indenture as the Senior Notes theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance
with the terms of this Indenture.
(c) In
case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease,
such changes in phraseology and form may be made in the Senior Notes thereafter
to be issued as may be appropriate to reflect such occurrence.
ARTICLE
IX
SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES
|
Section
9.1
|
Supplemental
Indentures without Consent of Holders.
|
Without
the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a
Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may
enter
into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory
to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:
(a) to
evidence the succession of another Person to the Company, and the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company herein and
in
the Senior Notes; or
(b) to
evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a
successor trustee; or
(c) to
cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that
may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make
or
amend any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under
this Indenture, which shall not be inconsistent with the other provisions
of
this Indenture; provided, that
such action pursuant to this clause (c) shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Holders; or
49
(d) to
comply with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or
automated quotation system on which any of the Senior Notes may be listed,
traded or quoted; or
(e) to
add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Company or to
add to the Events of Default; provided, that such action
pursuant to this clause (e) shall not adversely affect
in any material respect the interests of any Holders; or
(f) to
modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Indenture or the
Senior Notes to such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Senior
Notes are treated as indebtedness of the Company for United States federal
income tax purposes; provided,
that such action pursuant to this clause (f) shall not adversely affect in
any
material respect the interests of any Holders.
|
Section
9.2
|
Supplemental
Indentures with Consent of Holders.
|
(a) Subject
to Section 9.1,
with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Senior Notes, by Act of said Holders
delivered to the Company and the Trustee, the Company, when authorized by
a
Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures
supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing
in
any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Senior Notes under this
Indenture; provided, that no such
supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each
Outstanding Senior Note:
(i)
change the Stated Maturity of the principal or any premium of any
Senior Note or change the date of payment of any installment of interest
(including any Additional Interest) on any Senior Note, or reduce the principal
amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon
the
redemption thereof or change the place of payment where, or the coin or currency
in which, any Senior Note or interest thereon is payable, or restrict or
impair
the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or
after
such date; or
(ii)
reduce the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes, the consent of whose Holders is required for any
such
supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any
waiver of compliance with any provision of this Indenture or of defaults
hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Indenture; or
(iii)
modify any of the provisions of this Section
9.2, Section 5.13
or Section 10.7, except
to increase any percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Senior Notes, the consent of whose Holders is required for any reason, or
to
provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified
or
waived without the consent of the Holder of each Senior Note.
(b) It
shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this
Section 9.2 to approve the
particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be
sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
50
|
Section
9.3
|
Execution
of Supplemental Indentures.
|
In
executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any
supplemental indenture permitted by this Article
IX or the modifications thereby of the trusts created
by
this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully
protected in conclusively relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion
of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is
authorized or permitted by this Indenture, and that all conditions precedent
herein provided for relating to such action have been complied with. The
Trustee
may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture
that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties, indemnities or immunities under
this Indenture or otherwise. Copies of the final form of each supplemental
indenture shall be delivered by the Trustee at the expense of the Company
to
each Holder promptly after the execution thereof.
|
Section
9.4
|
Effect
of Supplemental Indentures.
|
Upon
the execution of any supplemental indenture under this
Article IX, this Indenture shall
be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall
form
a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Senior Notes
theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be
bound
thereby.
|
Section
9.5
|
Reference
in Senior Notes to Supplemental
Indentures.
|
Senior
Notes authenticated and delivered after the execution of any
supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article
IX may, and shall if required by the Company, bear
a
notation in form approved by the Company as to any matter provided for in
such
supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Senior Notes
so
modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Company, to any such supplemental
indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Senior Notes.
ARTICLE
X
COVENANTS
|
Section
10.1
|
Payment
of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.
|
The
Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the
Senior Notes that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any
premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Senior Notes
in
accordance with the terms of the Senior Notes and this Indenture.
|
Section
10.2
|
Money
for Senior Note Payments to Be Held in Trust.
|
(a) If
the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect
to the Senior Notes, it will, on or before each due date of the principal
of and
any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Senior
Notes,
segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto
a
sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium or interest (including
Additional Interest) so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such
51
Persons
or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly
notify the Trustee in writing of its failure so to act.
(b) Whenever
the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, it will, prior
to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of and
any
premium or interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Senior Notes,
deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount, such sum
to be
held as provided in the Trust Indenture Act and (unless such Paying Agent
is the
Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee of its failure so to
act.
(c) The
Company will cause each Paying Agent for the Senior Notes other than
the Trustee to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which
such
Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this
Section 10.2, that such Paying
Agent will (i) comply with the provisions of this Indenture and the Trust
Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (ii) during the continuance
of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Senior Notes)
in
the making of any payment in respect of the Senior Notes, upon the written
request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust
by
such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Senior Notes.
(d) The
Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay,
or
by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums
held in
trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee
upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company
or
such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee,
such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect
to
such money.
(e) Any
money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by
the Company in trust for the payment of the principal of and any premium
or
interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Senior Note and remaining
unclaimed for two (2) years after such principal and any premium or interest
has
become due and payable shall (unless otherwise required by mandatory provision
of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law) be paid on
Company
Request to the Company, or (if then held by the Company) shall (unless otherwise
required by mandatory provision of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed
property law) be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Senior
Note
shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company
for
payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee
thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, that the Trustee
or such Paying Agent, before being required to make
any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published
once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published
on
each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan,
The
City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after
a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from
the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.
52
|
Section
10.3
|
Statement
as to Compliance.
|
The
Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within one hundred twenty (120)
days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company ending after the date
hereof, an Officers’ Certificate (substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit B) covering the preceding
calendar year, stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers thereof
the Company is in default in the performance or observance of any of the
terms,
provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without regard to any period
of
grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), and if the Company shall
be
in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof
of
which they may have knowledge.
|
Section
10.4
|
Calculation
Agent.
|
(a) The
Company hereby agrees that for so long as any of the Senior Notes
remain Outstanding, there will at all times be an agent appointed to calculate
LIBOR in respect of each Interest Payment Date in accordance with the terms
of
Schedule A (the “Calculation
Agent”). The Company has initially
appointed the Trustee as Calculation Agent for purposes of determining LIBOR
for
each Interest Payment Date. The Calculation Agent may be removed by the Company
at any time. If the Calculation Agent is unable or unwilling to act as such
or
is removed by the Company, the Company will promptly appoint as a replacement
Calculation Agent the London office of a leading bank which is engaged in
transactions in Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurodollar market
and
which does not control or is not controlled by or under common control with
the
Company or its Affiliates. The Calculation Agent may not resign its duties
without a successor having been duly appointed. However, if no successor
Calculation Agent shall have been so appointed by the Company and accepted
appointment within sixty (60) days after the Company’s receipt written notice of
resignation by the Calculation Agent, the Calculation Agent may petition
any
court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Calculation
Agent and shall be reimbursed by the Company for reasonable costs and expenses
incurred by such petition.
(b) The
Calculation Agent will, as soon as practicable after 11:00 a.m.
(London time) on each LIBOR Determination Date (as defined in Schedule A), but in no event
later than 11:00
a.m. (London time) on the Business Day immediately following each LIBOR
Determination Date, the Calculation Agent will calculate the interest rate
(the
Interest Payment shall be rounded to the nearest cent, with half a cent being
rounded upwards) for the related Interest Payment Date, and will communicate
such rate and amount to the Company, the Trustee, each Paying Agent and the
Depositary. The Calculation Agent will also specify to the Company the
quotations upon which the foregoing rates and amounts are based and, in any
event, the Calculation Agent shall notify the Company before 5:00 p.m. (London
time) on each LIBOR Determination Date that either: (i) it has determined
or is
in the process of determining the foregoing rates and amounts or (ii) it
has not
determined and is not in the process of determining the foregoing rates and
amounts, together with its reasons therefor. The Calculation Agent’s
determination of the foregoing rates and amounts for any Interest Payment
Date
will (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding upon all parties.
For the sole purpose of calculating the interest rate for the Senior Notes,
“Business Day” shall be defined
as any day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are transacted in the
London
interbank market.
53
|
Section
10.5
|
Additional
Covenants.
|
(a) The
Company covenants and agrees with each Holder of Senior Notes that if
an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, it shall not (i)
declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase, acquire
or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any Equity Interests of the
Company, (ii) vote in favor of or permit or otherwise allow any of its
Subsidiaries to declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem,
purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to or otherwise
retire, any preferred Equity Interests of such Subsidiaries or other Equity
Interests entitling the holders thereof to a stated rate of return (for the
avoidance of doubt, whether such preferred Equity Interests are perpetual
or
otherwise), or (iii) make any payment of principal of or any interest or
premium, if any, on or repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of
the
Company that rank pari passu in
all respects with or junior in interest to the Senior Notes (other than (A)
repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of Equity Interests of the
Company in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other
similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees,
officers, directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment
or Equity Interests purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of Equity
Interests in the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for
such
Equity Interests) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered
into
prior to the applicable Event of Default, (B) as a result of an exchange,
conversion reclassification or combination of any class or series of the
Company’s Equity Interests (or any Equity Interests in a Subsidiary of the
Company) for any class or series of the Company’s Equity Interests or of any
class or series of the Company’s indebtedness for any class or series of the
Company’s Equity Interests, (C) the purchase of fractional interests in the
Equity Interests of the Company pursuant to the conversion or exchange
provisions of such Equity Interests or the security being converted or
exchanged, (D) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any Rights
Plan,
the issuance of rights, Equity Interests or other property under any Rights
Plan
or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto or (E) any dividend
in the form of Equity Interests, warrants, options or other rights where
the
dividend Equity Interest or the Equity Interest issuable upon exercise of
such
warrants, options or other rights is the same Equity Interest as that on
which
the dividend is being paid or ranks pari
passu with or junior to such Equity
Interest).
(b) The
Company also agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to meet the
requirements to qualify, effective for the fiscal year ending December 31,
2007,
and all future fiscal years for as long as the Senior Notes are Outstanding,
as
a real estate investment trust under the Code so long as the Company determines
that it is in its best interest to remain qualified as a real estate investment
trust.
(c) The
Company hereby covenants and agrees that it shall maintain, as of the
end of each fiscal quarter during which the Senior Notes are Outstanding,
(i)
Tangible Net Worth of at least $400,000,000 and (ii) a Debt-to-Total
Capitalization Ratio of 95% or less.
|
Section
10.6
|
Offer
to Repurchase upon Certain Change of Control
Events.
|
Upon
the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company will make an
offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to
purchase all or a portion (in integral multiples of
$1,000) of such Holder’s Outstanding Senior Notes at a purchase price in cash,
and in
54
immediately
available funds, equal to 101% of the principal amount
thereof purchased and Outstanding on the date of purchase, plus accrued and
unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the principal amount
thereof
purchased to but excluding the date of purchase. Each such purchase shall
be
made in accordance with and each such right of purchase shall be subject
to the
terms of this Section 10.6.
Within
twenty (20) days following the date upon which the Change of
Control occurred, the Company shall send, by first-class mail, a notice to
each
Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, which notice shall govern the terms of
any
purchase made in accordance with this Section
10.6. The notice to the Holders shall contain all
instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender such
Holders’ Outstanding Senior Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. Such
notice shall state:
(a) that
the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this
Section 10.6 and that, to the
extent lawful, all Senior Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn shall
be
accepted for payment;
(b) the
purchase date, which must be no earlier than thirty (30) days nor
later than sixty (60) days from the date such notice is mailed, other than
as
may be required by law (the “Change of Control Payment
Date”);
(c) that
any Senior Note not tendered shall continue to accrue interest and,
if applicable, Additional Interest;
(d) that,
unless the Company defaults in making payment therefor, any Senior
Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease
to
accrue interest and Additional Interest, if applicable, after the Change
of
Control Payment Date;
(e) that
Holders electing, in their sole discretion, to have a Senior Notes
or any portion thereof purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will
be
required to surrender the Senior Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder
to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Senior Notes completed (or, in the case
of an interest in a Global Senior Note, to provide written notice of such
election) to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior
to
the close of business on the third (3rd) Business Day prior to the Change
of
Control Payment Date;
(f) that
Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying
Agent receives, not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Change
of
Control Payment Date, a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter
setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Senior
Notes
the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is
withdrawing its election to have such Senior Notes purchased;
(g) that
Holders whose Senior Notes are purchased only in part shall be
issued new Senior Notes in a principal amount equal to the unpurchased portion
of the Senior Notes surrendered; provided that each Senior Note purchased
and
each new Senior Note issued shall be in an original principal amount of $100,000
or integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof, and such new Senior Notes
will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the
original Senior Notes (or appropriate adjustments to the amount and beneficial
interests in a Global Senior Note will be made); and
55
(h) other
circumstances and facts reasonably deemed relevant by the Company
regarding such Change of Control.
If
any of the Senior Notes subject to the Change of Control Offer is in
the form of a Global Security, then the Company shall modify such notice
to the
extent necessary to comply with the procedures of the Depositary applicable
to
repurchases.
On
the Change of Control Payment Date, the Company shall, to the extent
lawful (i) accept for payment Senior Notes or portions thereof properly tendered
pursuant to the Change of Control Offer, (ii) deposit with the Paying Agent
an
amount of money sufficient to pay the purchase price plus accrued interest
and
Additional Interest, if any, of all Senior Notes or portions thereof so properly
tendered and (iii) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Senior
Notes so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate
principal amount of Senior Notes or portions thereof being purchased by the
Company.
The
Paying Agent shall promptly mail to the Holders of Notes properly
tendered the purchase price for such Senior Notes and the Company shall promptly
issue and the Trustee shall promptly (but in any case not later than five
(5)
Business Days after the Change of Control Payment Date) authenticate and
mail
(or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new Senior Note
equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Senior Notes
surrendered; provided that each such new Senior Note shall be in a principal
amount of $100,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. Any
Senior Notes not so accepted shall be promptly mailed by the Company to the
Holders thereof. For purposes of this Section
10.6, the Trustee shall act as the Paying
Agent.
Any
amounts remaining after the purchase of Senior Notes pursuant to a
Change of Control Offer shall be returned by the Trustee to the
Company.
Neither
the Board of Directors of the Company nor the Trustee may waive
the Company’s obligation to offer to purchase the Senior Notes pursuant to this
Section 10.6.
The
Company will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the
Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to
the
extent such laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the
repurchase of Senior Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the
extent
that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the
provisions of this Section 10.6,
the Company shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations
and
shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the provisions
of
this Section 10.6 by virtue of
such compliance.
The
Company will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a
Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the
manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set
forth
in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Company
and purchases all Senior Notes validly tendered and not properly withdrawn
under
such Change of Control Offer.
56
|
Section
10.7
|
Waiver
of Covenants.
|
The
Company may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
covenant or condition contained in Section
10.5 if, before or after the time for such compliance,
the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Senior Notes shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such
compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant
or
condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or
condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver
shall
become effective, the obligations of the Company in respect of any such covenant
or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
|
Section
10.8
|
Treatment
of Senior Notes.
|
The
Company will treat the Senior Notes as indebtedness, and the amounts,
other than payments of principal, payable in respect of the principal amount
of
such Senior Notes as interest, for all U.S. federal income tax purposes.
All
payments in respect of the Senior Notes will be made free and clear of U.S.
withholding tax to any beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal
Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8BEN or any other applicable form (or any
substitute or successor form) establishing a complete exemption from U.S.
withholding tax.
ARTICLE
XI
REDEMPTION
OF SENIOR NOTES
|
Section
11.1
|
Optional
Redemption and Special
Redemption.
|
(a) The
Company may, at its option, on any date on or after July 30, 2012, no
less than thirty (30) days and no more than sixty (60) days after receipt
by the
Trustee and the Holders of written notice of its election pursuant to this
Section 11.1, redeem the Senior
Notes in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption
price equal to the Optional Redemption Price.
(b) Prior
to July 30, 2012, upon the occurrence and during the continuation
of a Special Event, the Company may, at its option, redeem the Senior Notes,
in
whole but not in part, at a redemption price equal to one hundred and five
percent (105%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of
any
such redemption, with accrued and unpaid interest, including any Additional
Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date (the “Special
Redemption Price”).
|
Section
11.2
|
[Reserved].
|
|
Section
11.3
|
Election
to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
|
The
election of the Company to redeem any Senior Notes, in whole or in
part, shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of
any
redemption at the election of the Company, the Company shall, not less than
forty-five (45) days and not more than seventy-five (75) days prior to the
Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee),
notify the Trustee in writing of such date and of the principal amount of
the
Senior
57
Notes
to be redeemed and provide the additional information required to
be included in the notice or notices contemplated by Section 11.5. In the case of any
redemption of
Senior Notes, in whole or in part, (a) prior to the expiration of any
restriction on such redemption provided in this Indenture or the Senior Notes
or
(b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject to a condition
specified in this Indenture or the Senior Notes, the Company shall furnish
the
Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel evidencing
compliance with such restriction or condition.
|
Section
11.4
|
Selection
of Senior Notes to Be Redeemed.
|
(a) If
less than all the Senior Notes are to be redeemed, the particular
Senior Notes to be redeemed shall be selected and redeemed on a pro rata basis not more than
sixty (60) days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding Senior Notes
not previously called for redemption; provided, that the unredeemed
portion of the
principal amount of any Senior Note shall be in an authorized denomination
(which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such
Senior Note.
(b) The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Senior
Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Senior Notes selected
for
partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all
purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all
provisions relating to the redemption of Senior Notes shall relate, in the
case
of any Senior Note redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of
the principal amount of such Senior Note that has been or is to be
redeemed.
(c) The
provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 11.4 shall not apply with
respect to any
redemption affecting only a single Senior Note, whether such Senior Note
is to
be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of any such redemption in part,
the
unredeemed portion of the principal amount of the Senior Note shall be in
an
authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized
denomination) for such Senior Note.
|
Section
11.5
|
Notice
of Redemption.
|
(a) Notice
of redemption shall be given not later than the thirtieth (30th)
day, and not earlier than the sixtieth (60th) day, prior to the Redemption
Date
to each Holder of Senior Notes to be redeemed, in whole or in part.
(b) With
respect to Senior Notes to be redeemed, in whole or in part, each
notice of redemption shall state:
(i)
the Redemption Date;
(ii)
the Optional Redemption Price or, if the Optional Redemption Price
cannot be calculated prior to the time the notice is required to be sent,
the
estimate of the Optional Redemption Price, as calculated by the Company,
together with a statement that it is an estimate and that the actual Optional
Redemption Price will be calculated on the fifth Business Day prior to the
Redemption Date (and if an estimate is provided, a further notice shall be
sent
of the actual Optional Redemption Price on the date that such Optional
Redemption Price is calculated);
58
(iii)
if less than all Outstanding Senior Notes are to be redeemed, the
identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the respective principal
amounts) of the amount of and particular Senior Notes to be
redeemed;
(iv)
that on the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due
and payable upon each such Senior Note or portion thereof, and that any interest
(including any Additional Interest) on such Senior Note or such portion,
as the
case may be, shall cease to accrue on and after said date; and
(v)
the place or places where such Senior Notes are to be surrendered for
payment of the Optional Redemption Price.
(c) Notice
of redemption of Senior Notes to be redeemed, in whole or in part,
at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the
Company’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company
and shall be irrevocable. The notice if mailed in the manner provided above
shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the
Holder receives such notice. In any case, a failure to give such notice by
mail
or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Senior Note designated for
redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the
proceedings for the redemption of any other Senior Note.
|
Section
11.6
|
Deposit
of Optional Redemption Price.
|
Prior
to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date specified
in the notice of redemption given as provided in Section
11.5, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or
with
one or more Paying Agents (or if the Company is acting as its own Paying
Agent,
the Company will segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 10.2) an amount of money
sufficient to
pay the Optional Redemption Price of, and any accrued interest (including
any
Additional Interest) on, all the Senior Notes (or portions thereof) that
are to
be redeemed on that date.
|
Section
11.7
|
Payment
of Senior Notes Called for Redemption.
|
(a) If
any notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section 11.5, the Senior Notes
or portion of
Senior Notes with respect to which such notice has been given shall become
due
and payable on the date and at the place or places stated in such notice
at the
applicable Optional Redemption Price. On presentation and surrender of such
Senior Notes at a Place of Payment specified in such notice, the Senior Notes
or
the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Company
at the
applicable Optional Redemption Price.
(b) Upon
presentation of any Senior Note redeemed in part only, the Company
shall execute and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order, shall
authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company,
a
new Senior Note or Senior Notes, of authorized denominations, in aggregate
principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Senior Note so presented
and having the same Original Issue Date, Stated Maturity and terms.
59
(c) If
any Senior Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon
surrender thereof for redemption, the principal of and any premium on such
Senior Note shall, until paid, bear interest from and including the Redemption
Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Senior Note.
60
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be
duly executed as of the day and year first above written.
|
ANTHRACITE
CAPITAL, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
|
|
Name:
|
Xxxxxxx
Xxxx
|
|
Title:
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A., as Trustee
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Xxxxx XxXxxx
|
|
Name:
|
Xxxxx
XxXxxx
|
|
Title:
|
Vice
President
|
[Signature
page to Indenture]
Schedule
A
DETERMINATION
OF LIBOR
Exhibit
A
FORM
OF OFFICER’S FINANCIAL CERTIFICATE
Exhibit
B
FORM
OF
OFFICERS’
CERTIFICATE
PURSUANT
TO SECTION 10.3