4,820,000 Shares of Common Stock Barrier Therapeutics, Inc. (a Delaware corporation) Common Stock Underwriting Agreement
4,820,000 Shares of Common Stock
Barrier Therapeutics, Inc.
(a Delaware corporation)
(a Delaware corporation)
Common Stock
September 14, 2006
Pacific Growth Equities, LLC
Xxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Xxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Barrier Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell
to the Underwriters named in Schedule I annexed hereto (the “Underwriters”) an aggregate of
4,820,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), of the Company
(the “Firm Shares”). The Firm Shares are also referred to as the “Offered Securities.”
1. Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with,
the Underwriters as set forth below in this Section.
(a) A registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-134214) relating to the Offered Securities,
including a form of prospectus (the “initial registration statement”), has been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) and was declared effective on May 25, 2006
(the “Initial Registration Statement Effective Date”). As used in this Underwriting Agreement,
“Registration Statement” as of any time means such registration statement in the form then filed
with the Commission, including any amendment thereto, any document incorporated by reference
therein and any information in a prospectus or prospectus supplement deemed or retroactively deemed
to be a part thereof pursuant to Rule 430B (“Rule 430B”) or 430C (“Rule 430C”) under the Securities
Act of 1933 (“Act”) that has not been superseded or modified. “Registration Statement” without
reference to a time means the Registration Statement as of the time of the first contract of sale
for the Offered Securities, which time shall be considered the “Effective Date” of the Registration
Statement relating to the Offered Securities. For purposes of this definition, information
contained in a form of prospectus or prospectus supplement that is deemed retroactively to be a
part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430B shall be considered to be included in the
Registration Statement as of the time specified in Rule 430B. For purposes of this Underwriting
Agreement, “Applicable Time” means 11:45 p.m. Pacific Daylight Time on September 14, 2006.
“Statutory Prospectus” as of any time means the prospectus relating to the Offered Securities that
is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to that time, including any document
incorporated by reference therein and any basic prospectus or prospectus supplement deemed to be a
part thereof pursuant to Rule 430B or 430C that has not been superseded or modified. For purposes
of this definition, information contained in a form of prospectus (including a prospectus
supplement) that is deemed retroactively to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to
Rule 430B shall be considered to be included in the Statutory Prospectus only as of the actual time
that form of prospectus (including a prospectus supplement) is filed with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 424(b) (“Rule 424(b)”) under the Act. “Prospectus” means the Statutory Prospectus that
discloses the public offering price and other final terms of the Offered Securities and otherwise
satisfies Section 10(a) of the Act.
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433
(“Rule 433”) under the Act, relating to the Offered Securities in the form filed or
required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in
the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g). “General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means
any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective
investors, as evidenced by its being specified in Schedule III. “Limited Use Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Issuer Free
Writing Prospectus.
(b) On the Initial Registration Statement Effectiveness Date, at the time of each amendment
thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Act (whether by post-effective
amendment, incorporated report or form of prospectus) and on the Effective Date, the Registration
Statement complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and
the rules and regulations of the Commission (the “Rules and Regulations”) and did not and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein in light of the circumstances under
which they were made (with respect to the Prospectus and any supplement or amendment thereto) not
misleading. At the Applicable Time, the Registration Statement and the Statutory Prospectus will
comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Rules and Regulations, and
neither of such documents contains, or will contain, any untrue statement of a material fact or
omits, or will omit, to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to the information
contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in
conformity with information furnished herein or in writing to the Company by or on behalf of the
Underwriters for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information
is that described in Section 11 hereof.
(c) The date of this Underwriting Agreement is not more than three years subsequent to the
more recent of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement or December 1, 2005. If,
immediately prior to the third anniversary of the more recent of the initial effective date of the
Registration Statement or December 1, 2005, any of the Offered Securities remain unsold by the
Underwriters, the Company, prior to that third anniversary file, if it has not already done so,
will file a new shelf registration statement relating to the Offered Securities, in a
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form satisfactory to the Underwriters, will use its best efforts to cause such registration
statement to be declared effective within 180 days after that third anniversary, and will take all
other action necessary or appropriate to permit the public offering and sale of the Offered
Securities to continue as contemplated in the expired registration statement relating to the
Offered Securities. References herein to the Registration Statement shall include such new shelf
registration statement.
(d) As of the Applicable Time, neither (i) the General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus(es)
issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the
information set forth in Schedule III, all considered together (collectively, the “General
Disclosure Package”), nor (ii) any individual Limited Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, when
considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any prospectus included in the
Registration Statement or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity
with written information furnished to the Company by the Underwriter specifically for use therein,
it being understood and agreed that the information furnished by the Underwriters consists only of
the information described in Section 11 hereto.
(e) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times
through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Offered Securities or until any earlier
date that the Company notified or notifies the Underwriters as described in the next sentence, did
not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with
the information then contained in the Registration Statement. If at any time following issuance of
an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of
which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information then
contained in the Registration Statement or included or would include an untrue statement of a
material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the
statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not
misleading, (i) the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Underwriters and (ii)
the Company has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission. The foregoing two
sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in
reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the
Underwriters specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the information
furnished by the Underwriters consists only of the information described in Section 11 hereto. The
Company has complied with and will comply with Rule 433.
(f) The Company, Barrier Therapeutics, NV and Barrier Therapeutics Canada, Inc. (collectively,
Barrier Therapeutics, NV and Barrier Therapeutics Canada are the “Subsidiaries” and each a
“Subsidiary”) have been duly incorporated and are validly existing corporations in good standing
under the laws of Delaware, Belgium and Ontario, Canada, respectively, with full power and
authority (corporate and other) to own, lease and operate, as the case may be, their respective
properties and conduct their respective businesses as described in the General Disclosure Package;
and the Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign
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corporation in good standing in New Jersey, which is the only jurisdiction in which the
conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or
be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a
material adverse effect on the financial condition, business, properties, or results of operations
of the Company (“Material Adverse Effect”). The Company has not received a written notification
that any proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction, revoking, limiting or curtailing,
or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail, such power and authority or qualification, and to the
Company’s knowledge, no proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction, revoking, limiting
or curtailing, or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail, such power and authority or qualification.
The Company is in possession of and operating in material compliance with all authorizations,
licenses, certificates, consents, orders and permits from state, federal and other regulatory
authorities that are material to the conduct of its business, all of which are valid and in full
force and effect. Neither the Company nor either Subsidiary is in violation of its charter or
bylaws. The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association
or other entity other than the Subsidiaries.
(g) The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this
Underwriting Agreement and perform the transactions contemplated hereby. This Underwriting
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and
binding agreement on the part of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar
laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally or by general equitable principles. The
performance of this Underwriting Agreement and the consummation of the transactions herein
contemplated will not result in (A) any violation of the charter or bylaws of the Company or any
Subsidiary or (B) a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a
default under any contract, agreement, license, understanding, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust,
loan agreement, joint venture, lease (including without limitation any sale and leaseback
arrangement) or bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness, to which the Company or
any Subsidiary is a party or by or to which it or its properties (including without limitation all
Company Intellectual Property (as defined in Section 1(v)) are or may be bound or subject (each, a
“Contract”) or any law, order, ruling, rule, regulation, writ, assessment, injunction, judgment or
decree of any government or governmental court, agency or body, domestic or foreign, having
jurisdiction over the Company, any Subsidiary or over any of their respective properties (including
without limitation all Company Intellectual Property) or Contracts (“Government Entity”) or by or
to which they or such of their properties or Contracts are or may be bound or subject (each, a
“Law”), except in the case of this clause (B), such defaults or violations which would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. No
consent, approval, authorization or order of or qualification with any Government Entity is
required for the execution and delivery of this Underwriting Agreement and the consummation by the
Company of the transactions herein contemplated, except such consents (i) that will be obtained
prior to the Closing Date (as defined in Section 2) and (ii) as may be required under the Act, the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (if applicable), the Rules and
Regulations, or under state or other securities or blue sky laws, the NASDAQ Global Market or the
National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”), all of which requirements will be
satisfied in all material respects at or prior to the Closing Date.
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(h) Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, there are no actions, suits,
claims, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened to which
the Company or any Subsidiary or, to the Company’s knowledge, to which any of their respective
directors or officers is a party, or of which any of their respective properties (including without
limitation all Company Intellectual Property) or any Contract is the subject, at law or in equity,
before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board,
body, authority or agency which, if adversely decided, would be reasonably likely to result in a
decision, ruling, finding, judgment, decree, order or settlement having a Material Adverse Effect
or to prevent consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. There are no Contracts of a
character required to be described or referred to in General Disclosure Package, and/or filed as an
exhibit to, the Registration Statement or the Prospectus by the Act, the Exchange Act or the Rules
and Regulations which have not been accurately described in all material respects in the General
Disclosure Package, and/or filed as an exhibit to, the Registration Statement or the Statutory
Prospectus at the Applicable Time, as applicable. The Contracts described in the General
Disclosure Package are in full force and effect and are valid agreements, enforceable by the
Company, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
generally or by general equitable principles. No event has occurred, and no circumstance or
condition exists, that (with or without notice or lapse of time) (A) has resulted or is reasonably
likely to result in a breach, default, violation or waiver of any Contract or any provision
thereof; (B) gives or is reasonably likely to give any party to any Contract the right to declare a
breach, default or violation of or exercise any remedy under such Contract; (C) gives or is
reasonably likely to give any party to any Contract the right to cancel, terminate, modify or be
excused from performance of any obligations under such Contract; or (D) has resulted or is
reasonably likely to result in a violation of any Law or in imposition of any fines, penalties,
damages, injunctions, prohibitions or other sanctions, except in the cases of clauses (A), (B) and
(C), where such breaches, defaults, violations, waivers, remedies, cancellations, terminations,
modifications, excuses or impositions might not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in
the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(i) All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company and each Subsidiary have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance
with all federal and state securities laws, and have not been issued in violation of or subject to
any preemptive rights or other rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. The Company owns
all of the outstanding shares of the Subsidiaries. The authorized and outstanding capital stock of
the Company as set forth in the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time conforms in all
material respects to the statements relating thereto contained in the General Disclosure Package
(and such statements correctly state the substance of the instruments defining the capitalization
of the Company). The Offered Securities have been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the
Underwriters pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement and, when issued and delivered by the Company
against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of this Underwriting Agreement, will be duly
and validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable, and will be sold free and clear of any pledge,
lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable interest. No preemptive right, co-sale
right, registration right, right of first refusal or other similar right of stockholders exists
with respect to any of the Offered Securities or the issuance and sale thereof, other than those
that have been expressly waived prior to the date hereof, those that will have been expressly
waived prior to the Closing Date (as defined in
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Section 2 below), and those that will automatically expire upon or will not apply to the
consummation of the transactions contemplated on the Closing Date. No further approval or
authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors of the Company or others is required for
the issuance and sale or transfer of the Offered Securities, except as may be required under state
or other securities or blue sky laws, or the NASD. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package and the financial statements of the Company, and the related notes thereto, included or
incorporated by reference in the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time, the Company does not
have outstanding any options to purchase, any securities or obligations convertible into, or any
contracts or commitments to issue or sell, shares of its capital stock or any such options, rights,
registration rights, convertible securities or obligations. The description of the Company’s stock
option plans, employee stock purchase plans or similar arrangements, and the options or other
rights granted and exercised thereunder, set forth in the General Disclosure Package accurately and
fairly presents, in all material respects, the information required to be shown with respect to
such plans, arrangements, options and rights.
(j) The Company meets the eligibility requirements for the use of Commission Form S-3 to
register a primary offering of securities. When filed with the Commission, all of the Company’s
Exchange Act reports incorporated by reference into the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time
conformed, to the extent applicable, in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange
Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(k) Ernst & Young LLP, whose report on the financial statements of the Company is filed with
the Commission and is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Statutory
Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the Prospectus, are independent registered public accountants
as required by the Act and the Rules and Regulations. Except as described in the General
Disclosure Package and as preapproved in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 10A
of the Exchange Act, to the Company’s knowledge, Ernst & Young LLP has not engaged in any
“prohibited activities” (as defined in Section 10A of the Exchange Act) on behalf of the Company.
(l) The financial statements of the Company, together with the related schedules and notes,
included in or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and included in the General
Disclosure Package: (i) present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the
Company as of the dates indicated and the results of operations and cash flows of the Company for
the periods specified; (ii) have been prepared in compliance with requirements of the Act and the
Rules and Regulations and in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United
States applied on a consistent basis during the periods presented and the schedules included in the
Registration Statement present fairly, in all material respects, the information required to be
stated therein (provided, however, that the statements that are unaudited are subject to normal
year-end adjustments and do not contain certain footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
principles); (iii) comply with the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws; and (iv)
describe accurately, in all material respects, the controlling principles used to form the basis
for their presentation. There are no financial statements (historical or pro forma) and/or related
schedules and notes that are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Statutory
Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the Prospectus that are not included as required by the Act,
the Exchange Act and/or the Rules and Regulations.
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(m) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration
Statement and the General Disclosure Package, there has not been (i) any change, development or
event that would reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material
Adverse Effect, (ii) any transaction that is material to the Company, (iii) any obligation, direct
or contingent, that is material to the Company, incurred by the Company or either Subsidiary, (iv)
any change in the capital stock or outstanding indebtedness of the Company that is material to the
Company, (v) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the capital stock
of the Company or (vi) any loss or damage (whether or not insured) to the property of the Company
that has been sustained or will have been sustained that would reasonably be expected to have,
individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(n) Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package: (i) the Company has good and
marketable title to all properties and assets described in the General Disclosure Package as owned
by it free and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim or equitable
interest, whether imposed by agreement, contract, understanding, law, equity or otherwise, except
for Permitted Liens (as defined below) or where any failure to have good and marketable title to
such properties and assets, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to
have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) the Company has valid
and enforceable leases, including without limitation any leases that are the subject of any sale
and leaseback arrangement, for all properties described in the General Disclosure Package as leased
by it, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
generally or by general equitable principles. Except as set forth in the General Disclosure
Package, the Company owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to its operations as now
conducted or as proposed to be conducted. A “Permitted Lien” shall mean (i) liens for taxes not
yet due, (ii) mechanics liens and similar liens for labor, materials or supplies incurred in the
ordinary course of business for amounts that are not delinquent and (iii) any liens that
individually or in the aggregate are not material.
(o) The Company and each Subsidiary have timely filed all federal, state and foreign income
and franchise tax returns required to be filed by the Company and the Subsidiaries on or prior to
the date hereof, and has paid all taxes shown thereon as due, and there is no tax deficiency that
has been or, to the Company’s knowledge, might be asserted against the Company or any Subsidiary
that would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All material tax liabilities
are adequately provided for on the books of the Company.
(p) The Company has established and maintains a system of internal accounting controls
sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with
management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to
permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets
is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the
recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and
appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
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(q) Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, the Company’s Board of Directors
has validly appointed an Audit Committee whose composition satisfies the requirements of Rule
4350(d)(2) of the Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD Rules”)
and the Board of Directors and/or the Audit Committee has adopted a charter that satisfies the
requirements of Rule 4350(d)(1) of the NASD Rules. The Audit Committee has reviewed the adequacy
of its charter within the past 12 months.
(r) The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term
is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act). Since the date of the most recent
evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in
internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including
any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. The
Company is in compliance in all material respects with all provisions currently in effect and
applicable to the Company of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, and all rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder or implementing the provisions thereof.
(s) The Company maintains insurance with insurers of recognized financial responsibility of
the types and in the amounts it reasonably believes to be adequate for its business and consistent
with insurance coverage maintained by similar companies in similar businesses, including, but not
limited to, insurance covering the acts and omissions of directors and officers, real and personal
property owned or leased by the Company against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and
all other risks customarily insured against, all of which insurance is in full force and effect;
and the Company has no reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance
coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as
may be necessary to continue its business at a cost that might not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(t) Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sustained since the date of the latest
financial statements included in the General Disclosure Package any losses or interferences with
its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or
from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set
forth or contemplated in the General Disclosure Package or other than any losses or interferences
which might not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material
Adverse Effect.
(u) No labor dispute with employees of the Company exists or, to the Company’s knowledge, is
imminent which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No collective
bargaining agreement exists with any of the Company’s employees and, to the Company’s knowledge, no
such agreement is imminent.
(v) The Company and the Subsidiaries own or have valid, binding and enforceable licenses or
other rights to use the patents and patent applications, inventions, copyrights, trademarks,
service marks, trade names, service names, technology and know-how (including trade secrets and
other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary rights and excluding generally commercially
available “off the shelf” software programs licensed pursuant to shrink wrap or “click and accept”
licenses) necessary to conduct the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries in the manner
described in the General Disclosure Package (collectively, the
8
“Company Intellectual Property”), except for any Company Intellectual Property the absence of
which, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company
Intellectual Property is free and clear of any pledge, lien, security interest, encumbrance, claim
or equitable interest, whether imposed by agreement, contract, understanding, law, equity or
otherwise, except for Permitted Liens or where any failure to have such adequate licenses or other
rights of use to such Intellectual Property, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the
Company nor any Subsidiary is obligated to pay a royalty, grant a license or provide other
consideration to any third party in connection with the Company Intellectual Property other than as
disclosed in the General Disclosure Package. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package
or as would not have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has
received any notice of infringement or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any
Company Intellectual Property, (ii) the conduct of the business of the Company in the manner
described in the General Disclosure Package does not and will not, to the knowledge of the Company,
infringe, interfere or conflict with any valid issued patent claim or other Intellectual Property
right of any third party and (iii) no third party, including any academic or governmental
organization, possesses or could obtain rights to the Company Intellectual Property which, if
exercised, could enable such party to develop products competitive to those of the Company and the
Subsidiaries. Except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has received any notice or has any knowledge of (i) any potential infringement or
misappropriation by others of the Company Intellectual Property or (ii) any Intellectual Property
of others that potentially conflicts or interferes with the Company Intellectual Property, that
might reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
To the Company’s knowledge, no claim of any patent or patent application (assuming the claims of
patent applications issue as currently pending) included in the Company Intellectual Property is
unenforceable or invalid, except for such unenforceability or invalidity that would not reasonably
be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Each former
and current employee and independent contractor of the Company has signed and delivered one or more
written contracts with the Company pursuant to which such employee or independent contractor
assigns to the Company all of his, her or its rights in and to any inventions, discoveries,
improvements, works of authorship, know-how or information made, conceived, reduced to practice,
authored or discovered in the course of employment by or performance of services for the Company
and any and all patent rights, copyrights, trademark and other intellectual property rights therein
or thereto.
(w) The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and is listed
on the NASDAQ Global Market, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or likely to have the
effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act or delisting the
Common Stock from the NASDAQ Global Market, subject to NASDAQ’s review and approval of the Listing
of Additional Shares application. Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, the
Company has not received any notification that the Commission or the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC is
contemplating terminating such registration or listing. The Company has taken all actions
necessary to list the Offered Securities for quotation on the NASDAQ Global Market.
9
(x) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Offered
Securities, will not be an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the Investment Company
Act of 1940, as amended.
(y) The Company has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of (i) the Closing Date
and (ii) completion of the distribution of the Offered Securities, will not distribute, any
offering materials in connection with the offering and sale of the Offered Securities other than
the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or, subject to Section 8, any other materials permitted
by the Act and the Rules and Regulations.
(z) Neither the Company nor, to its knowledge, any of its affiliates has taken, directly or
indirectly, any action designed to or which has constituted or which would reasonably be expected
to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in the stabilization or manipulation of
the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Offered
Securities. The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters may engage in passive market making
transactions in the Offered Securities on the NASDAQ Stock Market LLC in accordance with Regulation
M under the Exchange Act.
(aa) The Company is in compliance in all material respects with all currently applicable
provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (“ERISA”), except where a failure to so comply
might not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse
Effect; to the Company’s knowledge, no unwaivable “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) has
occurred with respect to any “pension plan” (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company would have
any liability; the Company has not incurred and does not expect to incur any material liability
under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any “pension plan”
or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the
regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the “Code”); and each “pension plan” for
which the Company would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by
failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
(bb) Except as set forth in the General Disclosure Package, (i) the Company and each
Subsidiary are in material compliance with all rules, laws and regulations relating to the use,
treatment, storage and disposal of toxic substances and protection of health or the environment
(“Environmental Laws”) which are applicable to its business; (ii) neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has received any notice from any governmental authority or third party of an asserted
claim under Environmental Laws, which claim is required to be disclosed in the General Disclosure
Package; (iii), to the Company’s knowledge, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is currently
required to make future material capital expenditures to comply with Environmental Laws; and (iv)
to the Company’s knowledge, no property that is owned, leased or occupied by the Company or any
Subsidiary has been designated a Superfund site pursuant to the Comprehensive Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended (42 U.S.C. Section 9601, et seq.), or otherwise
designated as a contaminated site under applicable state or local law.
10
(cc) There are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expenses in
the ordinary course of business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit
of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of the members of the families of any of
them, except as disclosed in the General Disclosure Package.
(dd) To the Company’s knowledge, there are no affiliations or associations between any member
of the NASD and any of the Company’s officers or directors or, to the Company’s knowledge, any of
the Company’s 5% or greater security holders, except as set forth in the General Disclosure
Package.
(ee) The Company has not sold or issued any shares of Common Stock during the six-month period
preceding the Applicable Time, including any sales pursuant to Rule 144A under, or Regulations D or
S of, the Act, other than shares issued in a public offering pursuant to a valid and effective
registration statement filed with the Commission or shares issued pursuant to employee benefit
plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans or pursuant to outstanding
options, rights or warrants. There are no registration rights with respect the Company’s
securities that have not been complied with or properly waived in connection with the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus.
(ff) Except as described in the General Disclosure Package, the Company and the Subsidiaries
possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state or
foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as currently
conducted, including without limitation all such certificates, authorizations and permits required
by the United States Food and Drug Administration (the “FDA”) or any other federal, state or
foreign agencies or bodies engaged in the regulation of pharmaceuticals or biohazardous materials,
except where the failure to so possess such certificates, authorizations and permits, individually
or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the
General Disclosure Package, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such certificate, authorization or
permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling
or finding, would have a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg) Except to the extent disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company has not
received any written notices or statements from the FDA, the European Medicines Agency (the “EMEA”)
or any other governmental agency, and otherwise has no knowledge or reason to believe, that (i) any
new drug application or marketing authorization application for any product or potential product of
the Company is or has been rejected or determined to be non-approvable or conditionally approvable;
(ii) a delay in time for review and/or approval of a marketing authorization application or
marketing approval application in any other jurisdiction for any product or potential product of
the Company is or may be required, requested or being implemented; (iii) one or more clinical
studies for any product or potential product of the Company shall or may be requested or required
in addition to the clinical studies described in the General Disclosure Package as a precondition
to or condition of issuance or maintenance of a marketing approval for such product or potential
product; (iv) any license, approval, permit or authorization to conduct any clinical trial of or
market any product or potential product of the Company has been, will be or may be suspended,
revoked, modified or limited, except in the cases of clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) where such
rejections, determinations,
11
delays, requests, suspensions, revocations, modifications or limitations might not reasonably
be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(hh) Except to the extent disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, to the Company’s
knowledge, the preclinical and clinical testing, application for marketing approval of,
manufacture, distribution, promotion and sale of the products and potential products of the Company
is in compliance, in all material respects, with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to such
activities, including without limitation applicable good laboratory practices, good clinical
practices and good manufacturing practices, except for such non-compliance as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The descriptions of the results
of such tests and trials contained in the General Disclosure Package are accurate in all material
respects. Except to the extent disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the Company has not
received notice of adverse finding, warning letter or clinical hold notice from the FDA or any
non-U.S. counterpart of any of the foregoing, or any untitled letter or other correspondence or
notice from the FDA or any other governmental authority or agency or any institutional or ethical
review board alleging or asserting noncompliance with any law, rule or regulation applicable in any
jurisdiction, except notices, letters, and correspondences and non-U.S. counterparts thereof
alleging or asserting such noncompliance as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a
Material Adverse Effect. Except to the extent disclosed in the General Disclosure Package, the
Company has not, either voluntarily or involuntarily, initiated, conducted or issued, or caused to
be initiated, conducted or issued, any recall, field correction, market withdrawal or replacement,
safety alert, warning, “dear doctor” letter, investigator notice, or other notice or action
relating to an alleged or potential lack of safety or efficacy of any product or potential product
of the Company, any alleged product defect of any product or potential product of the Company, or
any violation of any material applicable law, rule, regulation or any clinical trial or marketing
license, approval, permit or authorization for any product or potential product of the Company, and
the Company is not aware of any facts or information that would cause it to initiate any such
notice or action and has no knowledge or reason to believe that the FDA, the EMEA or any other
governmental agency or authority or any institutional or ethical review board or other
non-governmental authority intends to impose, require, request or suggest such notice or action.
(ii) The Company has caused each executive officer listed on Schedule II hereto to
furnish to the Underwriters, on or prior to the date of this Underwriting Agreement, a letter or
letters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters (the “Lock-up Agreements”),
pursuant to which such person shall agree not to, directly or indirectly, for a period commencing
on the date of this Underwriting Agreement and ending on the close of business on the thirtieth
(30th) day after the date of the Prospectus (the “Lock-up Period”), offer, sell, pledge, contract
to sell, grant any option to purchase, grant a security interest in, hypothecate or otherwise sell
or dispose of (collectively, a “Disposition”) any shares of Common Stock (including without
limitation, shares of Common Stock that may be deemed to be beneficially owned by such person in
accordance with the Rules and Regulations and shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon the
exercise of a stock option or warrant) or any securities convertible into, derivative of or
exchangeable or exercisable for Common Stock (collectively, “Securities”), owned directly by such
person or as to which such person has the power of disposition, in any such case whether owned as
of the date of such letter or acquired thereafter, except for such Dispositions that are expressly
permitted by the Lock-up Agreements. Notwithstanding the
12
foregoing, if (i) the Company issues an earnings release or material news, or a material event
relating to the Company occurs, during the last 17 days of the Lock-up Period, or (ii) prior to the
expiration of the Lock-up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results
during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-up Period, the restrictions imposed
by the Lock-up Agreements shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period
beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or
material event; provided, however, that this sentence shall not apply if any research published or
distributed by any Underwriter on the Company would be compliant under Rule 139 of the Securities
Act and the Company’s securities are actively traded as defined in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M
of the Securities Exchange Act. The foregoing restrictions have been expressly agreed to preclude
the holder of the Securities from engaging in any hedging or other transaction, as more fully
described in the Lock-up Agreements. Furthermore, such person has also agreed and consented to the
entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent against the transfer of the
Securities held by such person except in compliance with this restriction. The Company has
provided to counsel for the Underwriters true, accurate and complete copies of all of the Lock-up
Agreements currently in effect or effected hereby. The Company hereby represents and warrants that
it will not release, prior to the expiration of the Lock-up Period, any of its officers or
directors from any Lock-up Agreements currently existing or hereafter effected without the prior
written consent of Pacific Growth Equities, LLC.
The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters and, for purposes of the opinions to be
delivered to the Underwriters pursuant to Section 6 of this Underwriting Agreement, counsel for the
Company and counsel for the Underwriters will rely upon the accuracy and truth of the foregoing
representations, and the Company hereby consents to such reliance.
2. Purchase, Sale and Delivery of Offered Securities. On the basis of the representations,
warranties and agreements herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set
forth, the Company agrees to sell to the Underwriters, and each of the Underwriters, severally and
not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company, at a purchase price of $5.25 per share (the
“Purchase Price”), the respective number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such
Underwriter in Schedule I annexed hereto.
The Company will deliver the Firm Shares to the respective accounts of the Underwriters
against payment of the purchase price in cash by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account or accounts of the Company, which accounts have been designated by the Company in writing
at least one day prior to the Closing Date at the office of Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP, 000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000 at 7:00 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time, on September 20,
2006, or at such other time not later than seven full business days thereafter as the Underwriters
and the Company may mutually agree, such time being herein referred to as the “Closing Date.” The
certificates for the Firm Shares so to be delivered will be in definitive form, in such
denominations and registered in such names as the Underwriters request and (i) will be made
available for checking and packaging at the above office of Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Bockius, at least 24
hours prior to the Closing Date or (ii) delivered through the facilities of the Depositary Trust
Company (“DTC”) for the respective accounts of the Underwriters.
13
3. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the Underwriters propose to offer the
Offered Securities for sale to the public as set forth in the General Disclosure Package. On the
Closing Date, the Company will deliver to the Underwriters, the Underwriters’ commission of 4.50%
of the Purchase Price, in the aggregate amount of $1,138,725 in cash by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account or accounts of the Underwriters, which account or
accounts have been designated by the Underwriters at least one day prior to the Closing Date.
4. Certain Agreements of the Company. The Company agrees with the Underwriters:
(a) to file each Statutory Prospectus (including the Prospectus) pursuant to and in accordance
with Rule 424(b) not later than the second business day following the date it is first used;
(b) (i) to furnish such information as may be required and otherwise to cooperate in
qualifying the Offered Securities for offering and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of
such states as the Underwriters may designate and to maintain such qualifications in effect so long
as required for the distribution of the Offered Securities; provided that the Company shall not be
required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to consent to the service of the process under the
laws of any such jurisdiction (except service of process with respect to the offering and sale of
the Offered Securities); and (ii) to promptly advise the Underwriters of the receipt by the Company
of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Offered Securities
for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose;
(c) to make available to the Underwriters copies of each Registration Statement, each related
preliminary prospectus, and, so long as a prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is required
to be delivered under the Act in connection with sales by the Underwriters or any dealer, the
Prospectus and all amendments and supplements to such documents, in each case in such quantities as
the Underwriters reasonably request. The Prospectus shall be so furnished on or prior to 10:00
a.m., New York time, on the second business day following the date of this Underwriting Agreement.
All other documents shall be so furnished as soon as available;
(d) to advise the Underwriters promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the
Registration Statement or any Statutory Prospectus and not effect any such amendment or
supplementation without the Underwriters’ consent; and the Company will also advise the
Underwriters promptly of the filing of any such amendment or supplement, or the entry of a stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and, if the Commission should
enter a stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, to make every
commercially reasonable effort to obtain the lifting or removal of such order as soon as possible;
to advise the Underwriters promptly of any proposal to amend or supplement the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus and, for so long as the delivery of the Prospectus is (or, but for the
exemption in Rule 172 under the Act would be) required in connection with the offer or sale of the
Offered Securities, to file no such amendment or supplement to which the Underwriters shall object
in writing;
14
(e) if necessary or appropriate, to file a registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) of
the Act;
(f) (i) to the extent not publicly filed, to furnish to the Underwriters for a period of one
(1) year from the date of this Underwriting Agreement copies of any reports or other communications
which the Company shall send to its stockholders and (ii) such other information publicly disclosed
by the Company as the Underwriters may reasonably request in writing regarding the Company, in each
case as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports, communications, documents or information
become available, or are requested in writing by the Underwriters;
(g) to advise the Underwriters promptly of the happening of any event known to the Company
within the time during which a Prospectus relating to the Offered Securities is (or, but for the
exemption in Rule 172 under the Act would be) required to be delivered under the Act which would
require the making of any change in the Prospectus then being used, so that the Prospectus would
not include an untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make
the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading
and, during such time, to prepare and furnish, at the Company’s expense, to the Underwriters
promptly such amendments or supplements to such Prospectus as may be necessary to reflect any such
change and to furnish the Underwriters a copy of such proposed amendments or supplements before
filing any such amendment or supplement with the Commission;
(h) to furnish the Underwriters five (5) conformed copies of the initial registration
statement and of all amendments thereto (including all exhibits thereto);
(i) to apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Offered Securities in the manner set forth
under the caption “Use of Proceeds” in the Prospectus;
(j) to pay all costs, expenses, fees and taxes in connection with (i) the preparation and
filing of the Registration Statement, each preliminary prospectus, each Statutory Prospectus, the
Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, and the printing and furnishing of copies of
each thereof to the Underwriters (including costs of mailing and shipment); (ii) the registration,
issuance, sale and delivery of the Offered Securities; (iii) the printing of this Underwriting
Agreement, any Powers of Attorney and any closing documents (including compilations thereof) and
the reproduction and/or printing and furnishing of copies of each thereof to the Underwriters
(including costs of mailing and shipment); (iv) the qualification of the Offered Securities for
offering and sale under state laws and the determination of their eligibility for investment under
state laws as aforesaid (including associated filing fees and the reasonable legal fees and
disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters) and the printing and furnishing of copies of any
blue sky surveys to the Underwriters; (v) any listing of the Offered Securities on any securities
exchange or qualification of the Offered Securities for quotation on the NASDAQ Global Market and
any registration thereof under the Exchange Act; (vi) the review, if any, of the public offering of
the Offered Securities by the NASD (including associated filing fees and the reasonable legal fees
and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters); (vii) the presentations or meetings undertaken
in connection with the marketing of the offer and sale of the Offered Securities to prospective
investors and the Underwriters’
15
sales force, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the production of road
show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road
show presentations, travel, lodging and other expenses incurred by the officers of the Company and
any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show; and
(viii) the performance of the other obligations of the Company hereunder; provided, however, that
except as otherwise set forth in this Underwriting Agreement, the Underwriters shall pay their own
costs and expenses, including the costs and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters;
(k) for so long as the delivery of the Prospectus is (or, but for the exemption in Rule 172
under the Act would be) required in connection with the offer or sale of the Offered Securities, to
furnish to the Underwriters a reasonable period of time before filing with the Commission a copy of
any document proposed to be filed pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and to
not make any filing to which the Underwriters reasonably object;
(l) to not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or which may constitute or
which might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in the
stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or
resale of the Offered Securities;
(m) not to, for a period commencing on the date of this Underwriting Agreement and ending on
the close of business on the ninetieth (90th) day after the date of the Prospectus, without the
prior written consent of Pacific Growth Equities, LLC, effect the Disposition of, directly or
indirectly, any Securities other than the sale of the Offered Securities hereunder; provided that
nothing in this Underwriting Agreement shall prevent the Company’s issuance of (i) equity
securities under the Company’s currently authorized equity incentive plans, including its employee
stock purchase plan, or upon exercise of outstanding equity awards, (ii) securities issued or sold
in connection with any corporate strategic development or similar transaction or (iii) any merger
or acquisition transaction approved by the Company’s board of directors. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if (i) the Company issues an earnings release or material news, or a material event
relating to the Company occurs, during the last 17 days of such 90-day period, or (ii) prior to the
expiration of such 90-day period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results
during the 16-day period beginning on the last day of such 90-day period, the restriction imposed
hereby shall continue to apply until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on the issuance
of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event; provided,
however, that this sentence shall not apply if any research published or distributed by any
Underwriter on the Company would be compliant under Rule 139 of the Securities Act and the
Company’s securities are actively traded as defined in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M of the
Securities Exchange Act;
(n) to file timely all reports and any definitive proxy or information statement required to
be filed by the Company with the Commission in order to comply with the Exchange Act and the Rules
and Regulations subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a
prospectus is(or, but for the exemption in Rule 172 under the Act would be) required in connection
with the offering or sale of the Offered Securities, and to promptly notify the Underwriters of
such filing;
16
(o) if, at the time this Underwriting Agreement is executed and delivered, it is necessary for
a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or an additional registration statement to
be declared effective before the offering of the Offered Securities may commence, the Company will
endeavor to cause such post-effective amendment or additional registration statement to become
effective as soon as possible and will advise the Underwriters promptly and, if requested by the
Underwriters, will confirm such advice in writing, when such post-effective amendment or additional
registration statement has become effective; and
(p) to use all commercially reasonable efforts to maintain the quotation of the Offered
Securities on the NASDAQ Global Market and to file with the NASDAQ Global Market all documents and
notices required by the NASDAQ Global Market of companies that have securities traded in the
over-the-counter market and quotations for which are reported by the NASDAQ Global Market.
5. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If the Offered Securities are not delivered for
any reason other than the termination of this Underwriting Agreement pursuant to the second
paragraph of Section 7 hereof or the default by the Underwriters in their obligations hereunder,
the Company agrees, in addition to paying the amounts described in Section 4(j) hereof, to
reimburse the Underwriters for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, including the
reasonable fees and disbursements of their counsel.
6. Conditions of the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the Underwriters to
purchase and pay for the Firm Shares on the Closing Date are subject to the accuracy of the
representations and warranties on the part of the Company herein as of the Closing Date to the
accuracy of the statements of Company officers made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the
performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions
precedent:
(a) The Underwriters shall have received, on the date hereof and on the Closing Date, a
comfort letter dated as of the date of this Underwriting Agreement and as of the Closing Date
addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance satisfactory to the Underwriters, from Ernst &
Young LLP confirming that they are independent registered public accountants within the meaning of
the Act and the related published Rules and Regulations, and containing such other statements and
information as are ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial and statistical information contained in
or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the
Prospectus.
(b) The Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission in accordance with the Rules and
Regulations and Section 4(a) of this Underwriting Agreement. Prior to the Closing Date, no stop
order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no
proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or the
Underwriters, shall be contemplated by the Commission.
(c) Between the time of execution of this Underwriting Agreement and the Closing Date, (i) no
change, development or event shall have occurred or become known to the Company, that might be
reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (other than as
17
specifically described in the General Disclosure Package) and (ii) no transaction which is
material to the Company shall have been entered into by the Company, except as required or
permitted by this Underwriting Agreement.
(d) The Underwriters shall have received, on the Closing Date, an opinion of Xxxxxx, Xxxxx and
Xxxxxxx, counsel for the Company, addressed to the Underwriters, dated as of the Closing Date and
in a form reasonably satisfactory to Xxxxxx Xxxx Nemerovski Xxxxxx Xxxx & Xxxxxx, A Professional
Corporation, counsel for the Underwriters, which opinion shall be in substantially the form
attached hereto as Annex A.
(e) The Underwriters shall have received, on the Closing Date, the opinion of Xxxxxx, Xxxxx &
Bockius LLP, patent counsel for the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, addressed to the
Underwriters and in a form reasonably satisfactory to Xxxxxx Xxxx Nemerovski Xxxxxx Xxxx & Rabkin,
A Professional Corporation, counsel for the Underwriters, which opinion shall be in substantially
the form attached hereto as Annex B.
(f) The Underwriters shall have received, on the Closing Date, the opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxx
Nemerovski Xxxxxx Xxxx & Rabkin, A Professional Corporation, counsel for the Underwriters, dated as
of the Closing Date, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Offered Securities by the
Company, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and
other related matters as the Underwriters may require, and the Company shall have furnished to such
counsel such documents as they may have requested for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon
such matters.
(g) The Underwriters shall have received, on the Closing Date, a certificate of the President
and Chief Executive Officer and Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the
Company, dated as of the Closing Date, in which such officers, to their knowledge after reasonable
investigation, shall state that: the representations and warranties of the Company in this
Underwriting Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (if not qualified by
materiality or by a reference to a Material Adverse Effect) and in all respects (if qualified by
materiality or by reference to a Material Adverse Effect) as of the dates on which the
representations and warranties were made; the Company has complied in all material respects with
all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at
or prior to such Closing Date; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration
Statement has been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose have been
instituted or are contemplated by the Commission; and, subsequent to the respective date of the
Company’s most recent financial statements in the General Disclosure Package, there has been no
Material Adverse Effect, nor any change, development or event that might be reasonably likely to
result in a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated by the General
Disclosure Package.
(h) The Company shall have furnished to the Underwriters such further certificates and
documents as the Underwriters shall reasonably request (including certificates of officers of the
Company), as to the accuracy and completeness of the representations and warranties of the Company
herein, as to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and as to the other
conditions concurrent and precedent to the obligations of the Underwriters hereunder.
18
(i) The Company shall have obtained and delivered to the Underwriters the Lock-up Agreements
referred to in Section 1(ii) hereof.
(j) At the Closing Date, the Offered Securities shall be eligible to be traded on the NASDAQ
Global Market, subject to official notice of issuance, if applicable.
7. Effective Date of Underwriting Agreement; Termination. This Underwriting Agreement shall
become effective when the parties hereto have executed and delivered this Underwriting Agreement.
The obligations of the Underwriters hereunder shall be subject to termination in the absolute
discretion of Pacific Growth Equities, LLC if (x) since the time of execution of this Underwriting
Agreement or the earlier respective dates as of which information is given in the General
Disclosure Package, there has been any material adverse change, or any development reasonably
likely to result in a material adverse change, in the business, operations, properties, financial
condition, business, properties, or results of operations of the Company which would, in the
judgment of Pacific Growth Equities, LLC, make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the
offering or delivery of the Offered Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the
Prospectus or (y) at any time prior to the Closing Date, (i) trading in securities on the New York
Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ Global Market shall have been generally
suspended or material limitations or minimum prices shall have been established on the New York
Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ Global Market, (ii) a general moratorium
on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by either the federal or New York State
authorities or there shall have occurred a material disruption in commercial banking or securities
settlement or clearance services in the United States, or (iii) there is an outbreak or escalation
of hostilities or acts of terrorism involving the United States or the declaration by the United
States of a national emergency or war or an occurrence of any other calamity or crisis or any
change in financial, political or economic conditions in the United States or elsewhere, if the
effect of any such event in the judgment of Pacific Growth Equities, LLC makes it impracticable or
inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery of the Offered Securities on the terms and
in the manner contemplated by the Prospectus.
If the Underwriters elect to terminate this Underwriting Agreement as provided in this Section
7, the Company shall be notified promptly by the Underwriters.
If the sale to the Underwriters of the Offered Securities, as contemplated by this
Underwriting Agreement, is not carried out by the Underwriters for any reason permitted under this
Underwriting Agreement or if such sale is not carried out because the Company shall be unable to
comply with any of the terms of this Underwriting Agreement, the Company shall not be under any
obligation or liability under this Underwriting Agreement (except to the extent provided in
Sections 4(j), 5 and 9 hereof), and the Underwriters shall be under no obligation or liability to
the Company under this Underwriting Agreement (except to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof).
8. Free Writing Prospectuses. The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the
prior consent of the Underwriters, and the Underwriters represent and agree that,
19
unless it obtains the prior consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any
offer relating to the Offered Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus,
or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405, required to
be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the
Underwriters is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company
represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus
as an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433, and has complied and will comply
with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433, as applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus,
including timely Commission filings where required, legending and record keeping.
9. Indemnification and Contribution.
(a) The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter, its partners,
directors and officers, and any person who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section
15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and the successors and assigns of all of the
foregoing persons from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including but not
limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and any and all reasonable expenses whatsoever incurred in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation) which, jointly
or severally, such Underwriter or any such person may incur under the Act, the Exchange Act, the
common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or
is based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in
any Registration Statement, any Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus or (ii)
any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated in such
Registration Statement, any Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or any related preliminary prospectus, or
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, except insofar as any such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim in clauses (i)
or (ii) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished by or on behalf of such
Underwriter to the Company expressly for use with reference to such Underwriter in such
Registration Statement, any Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto or any related preliminary prospectus, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the Underwriters consists of the
information described in Section 11.
(b) Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, its
directors and officers, and any person who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of
the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing
persons from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including but not limited
to reasonable attorneys’ fees and any and all reasonable expenses whatsoever incurred in
investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, commenced or threatened, or any claim
whatsoever, and any and all amounts paid in settlement of any claim or litigation) which the
Company or any such person may incur under the Act, the
20
Exchange Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or
claim arises out of or is based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished by or on behalf of such
Underwriter to the Company expressly for use with reference to such Underwriter in the Registration
Statement, any Statutory Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any
amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or (ii) any omission or
alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated
in such Registration Statement, such Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time or such
Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any related preliminary prospectus, or
necessary to make such information not misleading.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 9 of notice of the
commencement of any action in respect of which indemnity could be sought under this Section 9, such
indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party
under subsection (a) or (b) above, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement
thereof, but the failure to notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party
from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party, except to the extent (but only to
the extent) such indemnifying party is prejudiced thereby. In case any such action is brought
against any indemnified party and the indemnified party notifies the indemnifying party of the
commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the
extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume
the defense thereof, with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party (who shall not, except
with the consent of the indemnified party, be counsel to the indemnifying party), and after notice
from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense
thereof, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section for
any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party for separate counsel
retained by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable
costs of investigation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnified party shall have the right
to employ one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall
bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel, if (i) the use of the
counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such
counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any
such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party
shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or the other
indemnified parties which are inconsistent with those available to the indemnifying party, (iii)
the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to
represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such
action, or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate
counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. Any such separate counsel for any Underwriter,
its affiliates, directors and officers and any control persons of such Underwriter shall be
designated in writing by Pacific Growth Equities, LLC, and any such separate counsel for the
Company, its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and any control persons
of the Company shall be designated in writing by the Company. No indemnifying party shall, without
the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or
threatened action in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and
indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party unless such settlement (i)
includes an unconditional release
21
of such indemnified party from all liability on any claims that are the subject matter of such
action and (ii) does not include a statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a
failure to act by or on behalf of an indemnified party.
(d) If for any reason the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under subsection (a) or (b) above, then each
indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a
result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in subsection (a) or (b) above (i)
in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on
the one hand and the Underwriter on the other from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii)
if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such
proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i)
above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other
in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or
liabilities as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received
by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriter on the other shall be deemed to be in the same
respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses)
received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such
Underwriter, in each case as reflected on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates
to information supplied by the Company or the Underwriter and the parties’ relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or
omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if
contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does
not take into account the equitable considerations referred to above. The amount paid by an
indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to in the
first sentence of this subsection (d) shall be deemed to include any legal or other expenses
reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any
action or claim which is the subject of this subsection (d). Notwithstanding the provisions of
this subsection (d) no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
amount by which the total price at which the Offered Securities underwritten by it and distributed
to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages which such Underwriter
has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission
or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of
Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of
such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e) The obligations of the Company under this Section shall be in addition to any liability
which the Company may otherwise have; and the obligations of the Underwriters under this Section
shall be in addition to any liability which the Underwriters may otherwise have.
(f) The indemnity and contribution agreements, including, without limitation, with respect to
the payment of expenses, contained in this Section 9 and the covenants, warranties and
representations of the Company contained in this Underwriting Agreement shall remain in full force
and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Underwriters, their
partners, directors or officers or any person (including each partner, officer or director of such
22
person) who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section
20 of the Exchange Act, or by or on behalf of the Company, its directors or officers or any person
who controls any of the foregoing within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act, Section 20 of the
Exchange Act, and shall survive the termination of this Underwriting Agreement or the issuance and
delivery of the Offered Securities. The Company and the Underwriters agree promptly to notify each
other of the commencing of any action in respect of indemnity against it and against any of the
officers or directors of the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Offered
Securities, or in connection with the General Disclosure Package.
10. Notices. All notices or communications hereunder, except as herein otherwise specifically
provided, shall be in writing and if sent to the Underwriters shall be mailed, hand-delivered, sent
via electronic mail (and confirmed by letter) or facsimile (and confirmed by letter) to the
Underwriters c/o Pacific Growth Equities, LLC, Xxx Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxx Xxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx, 00000, facsimile number (000) 000-0000, Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Director of
Compliance, with a copy to Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Esq., Three Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, facsimile number (000) 000-0000; if sent to the Company, such notice
shall be mailed, hand-delivered, sent via electronic mail (and confirmed by letter) or facsimile
(and confirmed by letter) to 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000,
facsimile number, (000) 000-0000, electronic mail address, xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx,
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, General Counsel and Secretary, with a copy to Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Esq.,
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Bockius LLP, 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxx 00000, facsimile number
(000) 000-0000.
11. Information Furnished by the Underwriters. The statements set forth in the last paragraph
of the cover of the Prospectus and in the 11th and 13th paragraphs under the caption “Underwriting”
in the Prospectus constitute the only information furnished by or on behalf of the Underwriters as
such information is referred to in Sections 3 and 9 hereof.
12. No Fiduciary Duty. Notwithstanding any preexisting relationship, advisory or otherwise,
between the parties or any oral representations or assurances previously or subsequently made by
the underwriters, the Company acknowledges that in connection with the offering of the Offered
Securities: (a) the Underwriters have acted at arms’ length and are not agents of the Company or
any other person, (b) the Underwriters owe the Company only those duties and obligations set forth
in this Underwriting Agreement and (c) the Underwriters may have interests that differ from those
of the Company. The Company waives to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law any claims it
may have against the Underwriters arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection
with the offering of the Offered Securities.
13. Parties at Interest. This Underwriting Agreement has been and is made solely for the
benefit of the Underwriters, the Company and, to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof, the
controlling persons, directors and officers referred to in such Section, and their respective
successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives and executors and administrators. No other
person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from the
Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Underwriting Agreement.
23
14. Applicable Law. This Underwriting Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in
accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflicts of
laws.
15. Successors and Assigns. This Underwriting Agreement shall be binding upon the
Underwriters and the Company and their successors and assigns and any successor assign of any
substantial portion of the Company’s or any of the Underwriters’ business and/or assets.
16. Entire Agreement. This Underwriting Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the
parties hereto and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements,
understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof.
17. Amendments. This Underwriting Agreement may only be amended or modified in writing,
signed by all of the parties hereto, and no condition herein (express or implied) may be waived
unless waived in writing by each party whom the condition is meant to benefit.
18. Headings. The headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and are not
intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Underwriting Agreement.
19. Counterparts. This Underwriting Agreement may be signed by the parties in one or more
counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties.
24
If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding between the Company and the
Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided below for the purpose, whereupon this letter
and your acceptance shall constitute a binding agreement between the Company and the Underwriters.
Very truly yours, BARRIER THERAPEUTICS, INC. |
||||
By: | /S/ Geert Cauwenbergh | |||
Name: | Geert Cauwenbergh, Ph.D. | |||
Title: | Chief Executive Officer | |||
Accepted and agreed to as of the date
first above written:
first above written:
PACIFIC GROWTH EQUITIES, LLC |
||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |||
Title: | Chairman | |||
Schedule I
Underwriter | Number of Firm Shares | |||
Pacific Growth Equities, LLC |
4,820,000 | |||
Total: |
4,820,000 |
Schedule II
Schedule of Lock-Up Agreements
Geert Cauwenbergh, Ph.D.
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X XxxXxxx
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Xxxx X XxxXxxx
2
Schedule III
General Use Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses
None.
ANNEX A
Form of Opinion of Company Counsel
1. | The Company has been duly incorporated and is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, with the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package. | |
2. | The Company is duly qualified and is in good standing as a foreign corporation authorized to do business as a foreign corporation in the State of New Jersey. | |
3. | The Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company. | |
4. | The Shares being issued and sold by the Company have been duly authorized by the Company and, when issued and sold by the Company, and delivered by the Company to, and paid for by, the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The issuance of the Shares being issued and sold by the Company is free of statutory and, to our knowledge, contractual preemptive rights. | |
5. | The Company has authorized and issued capital stock as set forth in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package, and the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. | |
6. | All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Subsidiaries are, to our knowledge, owned of record by the Company. | |
7. | The statements set forth under the caption “Description of Capital Stock” in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws of the Company, provide a fair summary of such provisions in all material respects. | |
8. | No consent, authorization, approval or order of or filing or qualification with any federal or state government or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency is required to be obtained or made by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, other than such as have previously been obtained, including, without limitation, registration of the Shares under the Securities Act and of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act; provided, however, that we express no opinion as to (a) state securities or blue sky laws or foreign securities laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares are being offered by the underwriters thereof, and (b) the approval by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. of the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement. |
A-1
9. | The execution, delivery and performance of the Underwriting Agreement by the Company, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby, do not and will not result in any breach of, or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event that, with notice, lapse of time or both, would result in any breach of or default under), or conflict with any provision of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company, or any provision of any agreement or instrument filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement , the Delaware General Corporation Law, or any U.S. federal or New York state law, rule or regulation or, to our knowledge, any decree, judgment or order of any court. | |
10. | To our knowledge, there are no contracts, licenses, agreements, leases or documents of a character which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement, or to be summarized or described in the General Disclosure Package, which have not been so filed, summarized, or described as required. | |
11. | To our knowledge, there are no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or the Subsidiaries are subject, or by which any of their respective properties are bound, before or by any federal or state governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency which are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the General Disclosure Package, and which are not so described as required. | |
12. | The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares, and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the General Disclosure Package, will not be, an “investment company,” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. | |
13. | We have read the statements in or incorporated into the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the Prospectus under the captions [list appropriate captions, including those related to regulatory matters] and Items 14 and 15 of Part II of the Registration Statement, and insofar as such statements constitute summaries of legal matters, contracts, agreements, documents or proceedings referred to therein, or refer to statements of law or legal conclusions, such statements are accurate in all material respects and fairly present the information purported to be shown. | |
14. | To our knowledge, except as described in the General Disclosure Package, no person is entitled to require the Company to register shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company under the Securities Act in connection with the offering contemplated by the Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date. | |
15. | The Registration Statement has become effective under the Securities Act, the Prospectus was filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and, to our knowledge, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof has been issued, and, to our knowledge, no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or threatened under the Securities Act. |
A-2
16. | The Company’s Common Stock has been registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder. | |
17. | The Registration Statement, as of the Effective Date, the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the Prospectus (except for the undertakings section, financial statements, including the notes and schedules thereto, other financial and accounting data and information and statistical data derived from the financial statements included therein or omitted therefrom, as to which we express no view) comply as to form in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. |
In addition to the foregoing opinions, we advise you that we have participated in conferences with
officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the Underwriters and their
counsel, and representatives of the independent public accountants of the Company, at which
conferences the contents of the Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus were discussed. Although we are not passing upon and do not
assume responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the
Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus
and any amendments or supplements thereto (except as and to the extent set forth in paragraphs 7
and 13 above), on the basis of the foregoing and the information disclosed to us, but without
independent check and verification, and relying as to materiality on representations and statements
of officers and other representatives of the Company, we confirm to you that no fact has come to
our attention that has led us to believe that (i) the Registration Statement relating to the
Shares, as of the Effective Date, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading; (ii) the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains
an untrue statement of a material fact, or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading; or (iii) the General Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable
Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they
were made, not misleading (it being understood that we do not express any belief with respect to
the financial statements, schedules, notes or other financial, statistical and accounting data
included in the Registration Statement, the Statutory Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package or
the Prospectus).
A-3
ANNEX B
Form of Opinion of Patent Counsel
1. | the Company and the Subsidiaries own, possess or have adequate rights to use the patents and patent applications, inventions, technology and know-how (the “Company Intellectual Property”) reasonably necessary to develop, manufacture, market and sell Vusion, Solagé, Xolegel, Liarozole, Hyphanox, Rambazole and Azoline in the manner described in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-134214) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as of the date thereof (including information incorporated into the Registration Statement by reference or deemed to be part of such Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430A of the Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act, the “Registration Statement”), the General Disclosure Package and the final prospectus dated September ___, 2006 filed with the Commission on September ___, 2006 pursuant to Rule 424(b) promulgated under the Securities Act (such prospectus in the form so filed pursuant to Rule 424(b), the “Prospectus”), except to the extent that the failure to own or possess or have adequate rights to use such Company Intellectual Property would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; | |
2. | other than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of infringement of, or conflict with, and we have no knowledge of any such infringement of, or conflict with, asserted rights of a third party with respect to the Company Intellectual Property except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on and the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; | |
3. | other than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package or as would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, the conduct of the current and future business of the Company or the Subsidiaries in the manner described in the General Disclosure Package does not and will not infringe, interfere or conflict with any valid claim in an issued patent or other intellectual property right of any third party; | |
4. | other than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the General Disclosure Package, no third party, including any academic or governmental organization, possesses or could obtain rights to the patents, patent applications or patent rights of the Company or the Subsidiaries, which, if exercised, would allow such third party to develop products competitive with those of the Company and the Subsidiaries that would, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole; |
B-1
5. | all information material to patentability has been disclosed, or will be disclosed in a timely manner to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or similar foreign authority during the prosecution of the Company’s patents and patent applications and no misrepresentation was made to, or material fact withheld from, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office or similar foreign authority during such prosecution; | |
6. | the statements relating to legal matters, documents and proceedings included in the Statutory Prospectus at the Applicable Time and the Prospectus under the captions [list appropriate captions] fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings; and | |
7. | the Company’s patents are valid and enforceable and are entitled to a statutory presumption of validity and of ownership by the assignee, there are no asserted or unasserted claims of any person relating to the scope or ownership of any of the Company’s patents; and there are no liens which have been filed against any of the Company’s patents. |
B-2