AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT 10.40
AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LOAN AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of the
Effective Date between SILICON VALLEY BANK, a California corporation with its principal place of
business at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000 and with a loan production office
located at 000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 (“Bank”), and QUALMARK
CORPORATION, a Colorado corporation, with its chief executive office at 0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx,
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 (“QualMark”) and each of the other Persons executing this Agreement as a Borrower
(together with QualMark, each a “Borrower” and collectively and jointly and severally, the
“Borrowers”), provides the terms on which Bank shall lend to Borrowers and Borrowers shall repay
Bank.
The Borrowers and the Bank are party to that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of
December 8, 2005 (as amended and in effect, the “Existing Loan Agreement”). The parties hereto
agree that the Existing Loan Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as
follows:
ACCOUNTING AND OTHER TERMS
Accounting terms not defined in this Agreement shall be construed following GAAP.
Calculations and determinations must be made following GAAP. Capitalized terms not otherwise
defined in this Agreement shall have the meanings set forth in Section 13. All other terms
contained in this Agreement, unless otherwise indicated, shall have the meaning provided by the
Code to the extent such terms are defined therein.
LOAN AND TERMS OF PAYMENT
Promise to Pay. Borrowers hereby jointly and severally unconditionally promise to pay Bank
the outstanding principal amount of all Credit Extensions and accrued and unpaid interest thereon
as and when due in accordance with this Agreement.
Revolving Advances.
Availability. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and to deduction of
Reserves, Bank will make Advances to each Borrower up to the Availability Amount. Amounts
borrowed under the Revolving Line may be repaid, and prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date,
reborrowed, subject to the applicable terms and conditions precedent herein.
Termination; Repayment. The Revolving Line terminates on the Revolving Line Maturity
Date, when the principal amount of all Advances, the unpaid interest thereon, and all other
Obligations relating to the Revolving Line shall be immediately due and payable.
Letters of Credit Sublimit.
As part of the Revolving Line and subject to deduction of Reserves, Bank shall issue or
have issued Letters of Credit for each Borrower’s account. The face amount of outstanding Letters
of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters of Credit and any Letter of Credit Reserve) may
not exceed $200,000. Such aggregate amounts utilized hereunder shall at all times reduce the
amount otherwise available for Advances under the Revolving Line. If, on the Revolving Line
Maturity Date, there are any outstanding Letters of Credit, then on such date Borrowers shall
provide to Bank cash collateral in an amount equal to 105% of the face amount of all such Letters
of Credit plus all interest, fees, and costs due or to become due in connection therewith (as
estimated by Bank in its good faith business judgment), to secure all of the Obligations relating
to said Letters of Credit. All Letters of Credit shall be in form and substance acceptable to Bank
in its sole discretion and shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Bank’s standard
Application and Letter of Credit Agreement (the “Letter of Credit Application”). Each Borrower
agrees to execute any further documentation in connection with the Letters of Credit as Bank may
reasonably request. Each Borrower further agrees to be bound by the regulations and
interpretations of the issuer of any Letters of Credit guarantied by Bank and opened for such
Borrower’s account or by Bank’s interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued by Bank for such
Borrower’s account, and each Borrower understands and agrees that Bank shall not be liable for any
error,
negligence, or mistake, whether of omission or commission, in following any Borrower’s
instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments, or
supplements thereto.
The obligation of Borrowers to immediately reimburse Bank for drawings made under Letters
of Credit shall be absolute, unconditional, and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Letters of Credit, and the Letter of Credit
Application.
Borrowers may request that Bank issue a Letter of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency.
If a demand for payment is made under any such Letter of Credit, Bank shall treat such demand as an
Advance to Borrowers of the equivalent of the amount thereof (plus fees and charges in connection
therewith such as wire, cable, SWIFT or similar charges) in Dollars at the then-prevailing rate of
exchange in San Francisco, California, for sales of the Foreign Currency for transfer to the
country issuing such Foreign Currency.
To guard against fluctuations in currency exchange rates, upon the issuance of any Letter
of Credit payable in a Foreign Currency, Bank shall create a reserve (the “Letter of Credit
Reserve”) under the Revolving Line in an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the face amount of
such Letter of Credit. The amount of the Letter of Credit Reserve may be adjusted by Bank from
time to time to account for fluctuations in the exchange rate. The availability of funds under the
Revolving Line shall be reduced by the amount of such Letter of Credit Reserve for as long as such
Letter of Credit remains outstanding.
All Letters of Credit outstanding under the Existing Loan Agreement shall be deemed
Letters of Credit as if issued under this Agreement.
Foreign Exchange Sublimit. As part of the Revolving Line and subject to deduction of
Reserves, each Borrower may enter into foreign exchange contracts with Bank under which such
Borrower commits to purchase from or sell to Bank a specific amount of Foreign Currency (each, a
“FX Forward Contract”) on a specified date (the “Settlement Date”). FX Forward Contracts shall
have a Settlement Date of at least one (1) FX Business Day after the contract date and shall be
subject to a reserve of ten percent (10%) of each outstanding FX Forward Contract (the “FX
Reserve”). The aggregate amount of the FX Reserve at any one time may not exceed $200,000. The
amount otherwise available for Credit Extensions under the Revolving Line shall be reduced by an
amount equal to ten percent (10%) of each outstanding Forward Contract. Any amounts needed to
fully reimburse Bank will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will accrue interest
at the interest rate applicable to Advances.
Cash Management Services Sublimit. Borrowers may use up to $200,000 (the “Cash Management
Services Sublimit”) of the Revolving Line for Bank’s cash management services which may include
merchant services, direct deposit of payroll, business credit card, and check cashing services
identified in Bank’s various cash management services agreements (collectively, the “Cash
Management Services”). The dollar amount of any Cash Management Services provided under this
sublimit will reduce the amount otherwise available under the Revolving Line. Any amounts used or
reserved by Borrowers for any Cash Management Services will reduce the amount otherwise available
for Credit Extensions under the Revolving Line. Any amounts Bank pays on behalf of any Borrower
for any Cash Management Services will be treated as Advances under the Revolving Line and will
accrue interest at the interest rate applicable to Advances.
Overadvances. If at any time or for any reason the total of all outstanding Advances and all
other monetary Obligations exceeds the Availability Amount (an “Overadvance”), Borrowers shall
immediately pay the amount of the excess to Bank, without notice or demand. Without limiting
Borrowers’ obligation to repay to Bank the amount of any Overadvance, each Borrower agrees to pay
Bank interest on the outstanding amount of any Overadvance, on demand, at the Default Rate.
Payment of Interest on the Credit Extensions.
Interest Rate; Advances.
Formula Borrowings. Subject to Section 2.3(b), the principal amount
outstanding under the Revolving Line based upon Formula Borrowings shall accrue
interest at a floating per annum rate equal to the greater of (x) the aggregate of
the Prime Rate plus the Applicable Margin or (y) 8.75%, which interest in all
instances shall be payable monthly.
Non-Formula Borrowings. Subject to Section 2.3(b), the principal
amount outstanding under the Revolving Line based upon the Non-Formula Borrowings
shall accrue interest at a
floating per annum rate equal to the greater of (x) the aggregate of the Prime
Rate plus 3.00% or (y) 8.75%, which interest in all instances shall be payable
monthly.
Default Rate. Immediately upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, Obligations shall bear interest at a rate per annum which is three percentage points above
the rate effective immediately before the Event of Default (the “Default Rate”). Payment or
acceptance of the increased interest rate provided in this Section 2.3(b) is not a permitted
alternative to timely payment and shall not constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or
otherwise prejudice or limit any rights or remedies of Bank.
Adjustment to Interest Rate. Changes to the interest rate of any Credit Extension based
on changes to the Prime Rate shall be effective on the effective date of any change to the Prime
Rate and to the extent of any such change.
360-Day Year. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual
number of days elapsed.
Debit of Accounts. Bank may debit any of Borrowers’ deposit accounts, including the
Designated Deposit Account, for principal and interest payments or any other amounts Borrowers owe
Bank when due. These debits shall not constitute a set-off.
Payment; Interest Computation; Float Charge. Interest is payable monthly on the last
calendar day of each month. In computing interest on the Obligations, all Payments received after
12:00 p.m. Pacific time on any day shall be deemed received on the next Business Day. In addition,
Bank shall be entitled to charge Borrowers a “float” charge in an amount equal to two (2) Business
Days interest, at the interest rate applicable to the Advances, on all Payments received by Bank.
The float charge for each month shall be payable on the last day of the month. Bank shall not,
however, be required to credit any Borrower’s account for the amount of any item of payment which
is unsatisfactory to Bank in its good faith business judgment, and Bank may charge Borrowers’
Designated Deposit Account for the amount of any item of payment which is returned to Bank
unpaid.
Fees. Borrowers shall pay to Bank (without duplication of fees that may be due and payable
under the EXIM Loan Agreement):
(a) Commitment Fee. A fully earned, non-refundable commitment fee of $27,500,
on the Effective Date;
(b) Letter of Credit Fee. Bank’s customary fees and expenses for the issuance
or renewal of Letters of Credit, upon the issuance or renewal of such Letter of Credit by
Bank;
(c) Termination Fee. Subject to the terms of Section 4.1, a termination
fee;
(d) Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee. A fee (the “Unused Revolving Line
Facility Fee”), which fee shall be paid monthly, in arrears, on the last day of each month, in an
amount equal to 0.25% per annum of the average unused portion of the Revolving Line, as
determined by Bank. Borrowers shall not be entitled to any credit, rebate or repayment of any
Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee previously earned by Bank pursuant to this Section
notwithstanding any termination of the within Agreement, or suspension or termination of Bank’s
obligation to make loans and advances hereunder;
(e) Collateral Monitoring Fee. A monthly collateral monitoring fee of (i) $1,250 at
any such time when Credit Extensions are outstanding under the Revolving Line, and (ii) $750 at any
such time when there are no Credit Extensions outstanding under the Revolving Line for the entire
month, in either case payable in arrears on the last day of each month (prorated for any partial
month) at the beginning and upon termination of this Agreement; and
(f) Bank Expenses. All Bank Expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses for documentation and negotiation of this Agreement) incurred through and after the
Effective Date, when due.
CONDITIONS OF LOANS
Conditions Precedent to Initial Credit Extension. Bank’s obligation to make the initial
Credit Extension is subject to the condition precedent that Bank shall have received, in form and
substance satisfactory to Bank, such documents, and completion of such other matters, as Bank may
reasonably deem necessary or appropriate, including, without limitation:
Each Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the Loan Documents
to which it is a party;
Each Borrower shall have delivered its Operating Documents and a good standing certificate
of such Borrower certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Colorado as of a date no
earlier than thirty (30) days prior to the Effective Date;
Each Borrower shall have delivered duly executed original signatures to the completed
Borrowing Resolutions for such Borrower;
Bank shall have received certified copies, dated as of a recent date, of updated financing
statement searches, as Bank shall request, accompanied by written evidence (including any UCC
termination statements) that the Liens indicated in any such financing statements either constitute
Permitted Liens or have been or, in connection with the initial Credit Extension, will be
terminated or released;
QualMark, on behalf of the Borrowers, shall have delivered a Perfection Certificate
executed by QualMark;
Borrowers shall have delivered a legal opinion of Borrowers’ counsel dated as of the
Effective Date together with the duly executed original signatures thereto;
Borrowers shall have delivered evidence satisfactory to Bank that the insurance policies
required by Section 6.7 hereof are in full force and effect, together with appropriate evidence
showing loss payable and/or additional insured clauses or endorsements in favor of Bank;
Borrowers shall have entered into the EXIM Loan and shall have delivered the EXIM Loan
Agreement and all other documents executed in connection therewith to Bank;
Bank shall have received a written report regarding the results of a field examination of
the Borrowers’ Collateral, which shall be satisfactory to Bank;
Borrowers shall have delivered to Bank such other assurances, certificates, documents,
consents or opinions as Bank reasonably may require; and
Borrowers shall have paid the fees and Bank Expenses then due as specified in Section 2.4
hereof.
Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions. Bank’s obligations to make each Credit
Extension, including the initial Credit Extension, is subject to the following:
timely receipt of an executed Transaction Report;
the representations and warranties in Section 5 shall be true in all material respects on
the date of the Transaction Report and on the Funding Date of each Credit Extension; provided,
however, that such materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and
warranties that already are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided,
further that those representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be
true, accurate and complete in all material respects as of such date, and no Default or Event of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing or result from the Credit Extension. Each Credit
Extension is each Borrower’s representation and warranty on that date that the representations and
warranties in Section 5 remain true in all material respects; provided, however, that such
materiality qualifier shall not be applicable to any representations and warranties that already
are qualified or modified by materiality in the text thereof; and provided, further that those
representations and warranties expressly referring to a specific date shall be true, accurate and
complete in all material respects as of such date; and
in Bank’s good faith business judgment, there has not been a Material Adverse Change.
Covenant to Deliver.
Borrowers agree to deliver to Bank each item required to be delivered to Bank under this
Agreement as a condition to any Credit Extension. Borrowers expressly agree that the extension of
a Credit Extension prior to the receipt by Bank of any such item shall not constitute a waiver by
Bank of any Borrower’s obligation to deliver such item, and any such extension in the absence of a
required item shall be in Bank’s sole discretion.
Procedures for Borrowing. Subject to the prior satisfaction of all other applicable
conditions to the making of an Advance set forth in this Agreement, to obtain an Advance (other
than Advances under Sections 2.1.2 or 2.1.4), QualMark, on behalf of the relevant Borrower, shall
notify Bank (which notice shall be irrevocable) by electronic mail, facsimile, or telephone by
12:00 p.m. Pacific time on the Funding Date of the Advance. Together with such notification,
QualMark, on behalf of the relevant Borrower, must promptly deliver to Bank by electronic mail or
facsimile a completed Transaction Report executed by a Responsible Officer or his or her designee.
Bank shall credit Advances to the Designated Deposit Account. Bank may make Advances under this
Agreement based on instructions from a Responsible Officer or his or her designee or without
instructions if the Advances are necessary to meet Obligations which have become due. Bank may
rely on any telephone notice given by a person whom Bank believes is a Responsible Officer or
designee.
CREATION OF SECURITY INTEREST
Grant of Security Interest. Each Borrower hereby grants Bank, to secure the payment and
performance in full of all of the Obligations, a continuing security interest in, and pledges to
Bank, the Collateral of such Borrower, wherever located, whether now owned or hereafter acquired or
arising, and all proceeds and products thereof. Each Borrower represents, warrants, and covenants
that the security interest granted herein is and shall at all times continue to be a first priority
perfected security interest in the Collateral of such Borrower (subject only to Permitted Liens
that may have superior priority to Bank’s Lien under this Agreement). If any Borrower shall
acquire a commercial tort claim, such Borrower shall promptly notify Bank in a writing signed by
such Borrower of the general details thereof and grant to Bank in such writing a security interest
therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement, with such writing to be
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Bank.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly acknowledged and agreed that the security
interest created in this Agreement only with respect to Export-Related Accounts Receivable,
Export-Related Inventory and Export-Related General Intangibles (as such terms are defined in the
EXIM Loan Agreement) is subject to and subordinate to the security interest granted to Bank in the
EXIM Loan Agreement with respect to such Export-Related Accounts Receivable, Export-Related
Inventory and Export-Related General Intangibles.
This Agreement may be terminated prior to the Revolving Line Maturity Date by Borrowers,
effective three (3) Business Days after written notice of termination is given to Bank or if
Bank’s obligation to fund Credit Extensions terminates pursuant to the terms of Section
2.1.1(c). Notwithstanding any such termination, Bank’s lien and security interest in the
Collateral shall continue until Borrowers fully satisfies the Obligations. If such
termination is at Borrowers’ election or at Bank’s election due to the occurrence and
continuance of an Event of Default, Borrowers shall pay to Bank, in addition to the payment
of any other expenses or fees then-owing, a termination fee in an amount equal to one percent
(1.00%) of the Revolving Line provided that no termination fee shall be charged if the credit
facility hereunder is replaced with a new facility from another division of Silicon Valley
Bank. Upon payment in full of the Obligations and at such time as Bank’s obligation to make
Credit Extensions has terminated, Bank shall release its liens and security interests in the
Collateral and all rights therein shall revert to Borrowers.
Authorization to File Financing Statements. Each Borrower hereby authorizes Bank to file
financing statements, without notice to Borrowers, with all appropriate jurisdictions to perfect or
protect Bank’s interest or rights hereunder, including a notice that any disposition of the
Collateral, by either such Borrower or any other Person, shall be deemed to violate the rights of
Bank under the Code. Without limiting the foregoing, each Borrower hereby authorizes Bank to file
financing statements which describe the collateral as “all assets” and/or “all personal property”
of such Borrower or words of similar import.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
Each Borrower represents and warrants as follows:
Due Organization and Authorization. Each Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries are duly
existing and in good standing as Registered Organizations in their respective jurisdictions of
formation and are qualified and licensed to do business and are in good standing in any
jurisdiction in which the conduct of their business or their ownership of property requires that
they be qualified except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a
material adverse effect on such Borrower’s business. In connection with this Agreement, QualMark,
on behalf of all Borrowers, has delivered to Bank a completed certificate substantially in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit C signed by QualMark, entitled “Perfection Certificate”. Each
Borrower represents and warrants to Bank that (a) such Borrower’s exact legal name is that
indicated
on the Perfection Certificate and on the signature page hereof; (b) such Borrower is an
organization of the type and is organized in the jurisdiction set forth in the Perfection
Certificate; (c) the Perfection Certificate accurately sets forth such Borrower’s organizational
identification number or accurately states that such Borrower has none; (d) the Perfection
Certificate accurately sets forth such Borrower’s place of business, or, if more than one, its
chief executive office as well as such Borrower’s mailing address (if different than its chief
executive office); (e) such Borrower (and each of its predecessors) has not, in the past five (5)
years, changed its jurisdiction of formation, organizational structure or type, or any
organizational number assigned by its jurisdiction; and (f) all other information set forth on the
Perfection Certificate pertaining to such Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries is accurate and
complete. If any Borrower is not now a Registered Organization but later becomes one, such
Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of such occurrence and provide Bank with such Borrower’s
organizational identification number.
The execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents have been duly authorized, and
do not conflict with any Borrower’s organizational documents, nor constitute an event of default
under any material agreement by which any Borrower is bound. No Borrower is in default under any
agreement to which it is a party or by which it is bound in which the default could have a material
adverse effect on such Borrower’s business.
Collateral. Each Borrower has good title to, has rights in, and the power to transfer each
item of Collateral upon which it purports to xxxxx x Xxxx hereunder, free and clear of any and all
Liens except Permitted Liens. No Borrower has any deposit accounts other than the deposit accounts
with Bank and deposit accounts described in the Perfection Certificate delivered to Bank in
connection herewith, of which such Borrower has given Bank notice and taken such actions as are
necessary to give Bank a perfected security interest therein. The Accounts are bona fide, existing
obligations of the Account Debtors.
The Collateral is not in the possession of any third party bailee (such as a warehouse) except
as otherwise provided in the Perfection Certificate. None of the components of the Collateral
shall be maintained at locations other than as provided in the Perfection Certificate or as the
relevant Borrower has given Bank notice pursuant to Section 7.2. In the event that any Borrower,
after the date hereof, intends to store or otherwise deliver any portion of the Collateral to a
bailee, then such Borrower will first receive the written consent of Bank and such bailee must
execute and deliver a bailee agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Bank in its sole
discretion.
All Inventory is in all material respects of good and marketable quality, free from material
defects.
Each Borrower is the sole owner of its intellectual property, except as noted on the
Perfection Certificate and except for non-exclusive licenses granted to its customers in the
ordinary course of business. Each patent is valid and enforceable and no part of the intellectual
property has been judged invalid or unenforceable, in whole or in part, and to the best of the
relevant Borrower’s knowledge, no claim has been made that any part of the Intellectual Property
violates the rights of any third party except to the extent such claim could not reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on such Borrower’s business.
Except as noted on the Perfection Certificate, no Borrower is a party to, or is bound by, any
material license or other agreement with respect to which such Borrower is the licensee that
prohibits or otherwise restricts such Borrower from granting a security interest in such Borrower’s
interest in such license or agreement or any other property. Each Borrower shall provide written
notice to Bank within thirty (30) days of entering or becoming bound by any such license or
agreement which is reasonably likely to have a material impact on such Borrower’s business or
financial condition (other than over-the-counter software that is commercially available to the
public). Each Borrower shall take such steps as Bank requests to obtain the consent of, or waiver
by, any person whose consent or waiver is necessary for all such licenses or contract rights to be
deemed “Collateral” and for Bank to have a security interest in it that might otherwise be
restricted or prohibited by law or by the terms of any such license or agreement (such consent or
authorization may include a licensor’s agreement to a contingent assignment of the license to Bank
if Bank
determines that is necessary in its good faith judgment), whether now existing or entered
into in the future.
Accounts Receivable. For any Eligible Account in any Borrowing Base Certificate, all
statements made and all unpaid balances appearing in all invoices, instruments and other documents
evidencing the Accounts are and shall be true and correct and all such invoices, instruments and
other documents, and all of each Borrower’s Books are genuine and in all respects what they purport
to be. All sales and other transactions underlying or giving rise to each Account shall comply in
all material respects with all applicable laws and governmental rules and regulations. No Borrower
has any knowledge of any actual or imminent Insolvency Proceeding of any Account Debtor whose
accounts are an Eligible Accounts in any Borrowing Base Certificate. To the best of each
Borrower’s knowledge, all signatures and endorsements on all documents, instruments, and agreements
relating to all Accounts are genuine, and all such documents, instruments and agreements are
legally enforceable in accordance with their terms.
Litigation. There are no actions or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the
Responsible Officers, threatened in writing by or against any Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
involving more than $100,000, except as shown in the Perfection Certificate.
No Material Deviation in Financial Statements. All consolidated financial statements for
QualMark and any of its Subsidiaries delivered to Bank fairly present in all material respects
QualMark’s consolidated financial condition and QualMark’s consolidated results of operations.
There has not been any material deterioration in QualMark’s consolidated financial condition since
the date of the most recent financial statements submitted to Bank.
Solvency. The fair salable value of each Borrower’s assets (including goodwill minus
disposition costs) exceeds the fair value of its liabilities; no Borrower is left with unreasonably
small capital after the transactions in this Agreement; and Borrowers are able to pay their debts
(including trade debts) as they mature.
Regulatory Compliance. No Borrower is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an
“investment company” under the Investment Company Act. No Borrower is engaged as one of its
important activities in extending credit for margin stock (under Regulations T and U of the Federal
Reserve Board of Governors). Each Borrower has complied in all material respects with the Federal
Fair Labor Standards Act. No Borrower has violated any laws, ordinances or rules, the violation of
which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its business. No
Borrower’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ properties or assets has been used by any Borrower or any
Subsidiary or, to the best of each Borrower’s knowledge, by previous Persons, in disposing,
producing, storing, treating, or transporting any hazardous substance other than legally. Each
Borrower and each of its Subsidiaries have obtained all consents, approvals and authorizations of,
made all declarations or filings with, and given all notices to, all government authorities that
are necessary to continue its business as currently conducted.
Subsidiaries; Investments. No Borrower owns any stock, partnership interest or other equity
securities except for Permitted Investments.
Tax Returns and Payments; Pension Contributions. Each Borrower has timely filed all required
tax returns and reports, and such Borrower has timely paid all foreign, federal, state and local
taxes, assessments, deposits and contributions owed by such Borrower. Each Borrower may defer
payment of any contested taxes, provided that such Borrower (a) in good faith contests its
obligation to pay the taxes by appropriate proceedings promptly and diligently instituted and
conducted, (b) notifies Bank in writing of the commencement of, and any material development in,
the proceedings, (c) posts bonds or takes any other steps required to prevent the governmental
authority levying such contested taxes from obtaining a Lien upon any of the Collateral that is
other than a “Permitted Lien”. Each Borrower is unaware of any claims or adjustments proposed for
any of such Borrower’s prior tax years which could result in additional taxes becoming due and
payable by such Borrower. Each Borrower has paid all amounts necessary to fund all present
pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in accordance with their terms, and such
Borrower has not withdrawn from participation in, and has not permitted partial or complete
termination of, or permitted the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any such plan which
could reasonably be expected to result in any liability of such Borrower, including any liability
to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.
Use of Proceeds. Borrowers shall use the proceeds of the Credit Extensions solely to repay
existing obligations owed under the Existing Loan Agreement, as working capital, and to fund their
general business requirements and not for personal, family, household or agricultural purposes.
Full Disclosure. No written representation, warranty or other statement of any Borrower in
any certificate or written statement given to Bank, as of the date such representations,
warranties, or other statements were made, taken together with all such written certificates and
written statements given to Bank, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to
state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in the certificates or statements
not misleading (it being recognized by Bank that the projections and forecasts provided by
Borrowers in good faith and based upon reasonable assumptions are not viewed as facts and that
actual results during the period or periods covered by such projections and forecasts may differ
from the projected or forecasted results).
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS
Each Borrower shall do all of the following as long as this Agreement has not been terminated:
Government Compliance. Maintain its and all its Subsidiaries’ legal existence and good
standing in their respective jurisdictions of formation and maintain qualification in each
jurisdiction in which the failure to so qualify would reasonably be expected to have a material
adverse effect on such Borrower’s business or operations. Each Borrower shall comply, and have
each Subsidiary comply, with all laws, ordinances and regulations to which it is subject, the
noncompliance with which could have a material adverse effect on such Borrower’s business.
Financial Statements, Reports, Certificates.
(a) Borrowers shall provide Bank with the following:
(i) weekly, and upon each request for a Credit Extension, a Transaction Report;
(ii) within fifteen (15) days after the end of each month, a duly completed Borrowing Base
Certificate of such Borrower signed by a Responsible Officer, with (A) monthly accounts receivable
agings, aged by invoice date, (B) monthly Export-Related Accounts Receivable (as such term is
defined in the EXIM Loan Agreement), aged by invoice date, (C) monthly accounts payable agings,
aged by invoice date, and outstanding or held check registers, if any, and (D) monthly
reconciliations of accounts receivable agings (aged by invoice date), transaction reports,
deferred revenue report and general ledger;
(iii) as soon as available, and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each
month, monthly unaudited financial statements covering the consolidated operations of QualMark and
its Subsidiaries during the period certified by a Responsible Officer and in a form acceptable to
Bank;
(iv) within thirty (30) days after the end of each month a monthly Compliance Certificate
signed by a Responsible Officer, certifying that as of the end of such month, Borrowers were in
full compliance with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and setting forth
calculations showing compliance with the financial covenants set forth in this Agreement;
(v) within fifteen (15) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of QualMark, a quarterly
sample of outstanding invoices representing at least ten (10%) percent of the Export-Related
Accounts Receivable (as such term is defined in the EXIM Loan Agreement) for the immediately
preceding fiscal quarter;
(vi) within thirty (30) days prior to the end of each fiscal year of QualMark, (A) annual
operating budgets (including income statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements, by month)
for the upcoming fiscal year of QualMark, and (B) annual financial projections for the following
fiscal year (on a quarterly basis) as approved by QualMark’s board of directors, including income
statements, balance sheets and cash flow statements on a consolidated and consolidating basis,
together with any related business forecasts used in the preparation of such annual financial
projections; and
(vii) as soon as available, and in any event within one hundred twenty (120) days following
the end of QualMark’s fiscal year, QualMark’s audited consolidated financial statements prepared
under GAAP, consistently applied, certified by, and with an unqualified opinion of, independent
certified public accountants acceptable to Bank in its reasonable discretion.
(b) In the event that any Borrower is or becomes subject to the reporting requirements under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, within five (5) days after filing, all reports on
Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission or a link thereto on
such Borrower’s or another website on the Internet.
(c) Prompt written notice of (i) any material change in the composition of the Intellectual
Property, (ii) the registration of any Copyright, including any subsequent ownership right of any
Borrower in or to any Copyright, Patent or Trademark not previously disclosed to Bank, or (iii)
any Borrower’s knowledge of an event that materially adversely affects the value of the
Intellectual Property.
(d) Within five (5) days of delivery, copies of all statements, reports and notices made
available to QualMark’s security holders or to any holders of Subordinated Debt.
(e) A prompt report of any legal actions pending or threatened against any Borrower or any of
its Subsidiaries that could result in damages or costs to such Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries
of $100,000 or more.
Accounts Receivable and Inventory.
(a) Schedules and Documents Relating to Accounts. Each Borrower shall deliver to Bank
transaction reports and schedules of collections, as provided in Section 6.2, on Bank’s standard
forms; provided, however, that such Borrower’s failure to execute and deliver the same shall not
affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights in all of such Borrower’s Accounts, nor shall Bank’s
failure to advance or lend against a specific Account affect or limit Bank’s Lien and other rights
therein. If requested by Bank, each Borrower shall furnish Bank with copies (or, at Bank’s
request, originals) of all contracts, orders, invoices, and other similar documents, and all
shipping instructions, delivery receipts, bills of lading, and other evidence of delivery, for any
goods the sale or disposition of which gave rise to such Accounts. In addition, each Borrower
shall deliver to Bank, on its request, the originals of all instruments, chattel paper, security
agreements, guarantees and other documents and property evidencing or securing any Accounts, in the
same form as received, with all necessary indorsements, and copies of all credit memos.
(b) Disputes. Each Borrower shall promptly notify Bank of all disputes or claims
relating to Accounts. Each Borrower may forgive (completely or partially), compromise, or settle
any Account for less than payment in full, or agree to do any of the foregoing so long as (i) such
Borrower does so in good faith, in a commercially reasonable manner, in the ordinary course of
business, in arm’s-length transactions, and reports the same to Bank in the regular reports
provided to Bank; (ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and (iii)
after taking into account all such discounts, settlements and forgiveness, the total outstanding
Advances will not exceed the Availability Amount.
(c) Collection of Accounts. Borrowers shall have the right to collect all Accounts,
unless and until a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Whether or not
an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, each Borrower shall hold all Payments on, and
proceeds of, Accounts in trust for Bank, and such Borrower shall immediately deliver all such
payments and proceeds to Bank in their original form, duly endorsed, to be applied to the
Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof. Accounts shall be deposited by each
Borrower into a lockbox account, or such other “blocked account” as Bank may specify, pursuant to a
blocked account agreement in such form as Bank may specify in its good faith business judgment.
(d) Inventory; Returns. Each Borrower shall keep all Inventory in good and marketable
condition, free from material defects. Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, if any Account Debtor returns any Inventory to any Borrower, such Borrower shall
promptly (i) determine the reason for such return, (ii) issue a credit memorandum to the Account
Debtor in the appropriate amount, and (iii) provide a copy of such credit memorandum to Bank, upon
request from Bank. In the event any attempted return occurs after the occurrence and during the
continuance of any Event of Default, such Borrower shall hold the returned Inventory in trust for
Bank, and immediately notify Bank of the return of the Inventory.
(e) Verification. Bank may, from time to time, verify directly with the respective
Account Debtors the validity, amount and other matters relating to the Accounts, either in the name
of a Borrower or Bank or such other name as Bank may choose.
(f) No Liability. Bank shall not be responsible or liable for any shortage or
discrepancy in, damage to, or loss or destruction of, any goods, the sale or other disposition of
which gives rise to an Account, or for any error, act, omission, or delay of any kind occurring in
the settlement, failure to settle, collection or failure to collect any Account, or for settling
any Account in good faith for less than the full amount thereof, nor shall Bank be deemed to be
responsible for any of any Borrower’s obligations under any contract or agreement giving rise to an
Account. Nothing herein shall, however, relieve Bank from liability for its own gross negligence
or willful misconduct.
Remittance of Proceeds. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.3(c), deliver, in kind, all
proceeds arising from the disposition of any Collateral to Bank in the original form in which
received by such Borrower not later than the following Business Day after receipt by such Borrower,
to be applied to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of Section 9.4 hereof; provided that, if no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such Borrower shall not be obligated to
remit to Bank the proceeds of the sale of worn out or obsolete Equipment disposed of by Borrower in
good faith in an arm’s length transaction for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000 or less (for
all such transactions in any fiscal year). Each Borrower agrees that it will not commingle
proceeds of Collateral with any of such Borrower’s other funds or property, but will hold such
proceeds separate and apart from such other funds and property and in an express trust for Bank.
Nothing in this Section limits the restrictions on disposition of Collateral set forth elsewhere in
this Agreement.
6.5 Taxes; Pensions. Make, and cause each of its Subsidiaries, if any, to make, timely
payment of all foreign, federal, state and local taxes or assessments (other than taxes and
assessment which such Borrower is contesting pursuant to the terms of Section 5.9 hereof, and shall
deliver to Bank, on demand, appropriate certificates attesting to such payments, and pay all
amounts necessary to fund all present pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plans in
accordance with their terms.
6.6 Access to Collateral; Books and Records. At reasonable times, on one (1) Business Day’s
notice (provided no notice is required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing),
Bank, or its agents, shall have the right to inspect the Collateral and the right to audit and copy
Borrowers’ Books; provided that, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing,
Bank shall conduct not more than two (2) such inspections of the Collateral in any twelve month
period. The foregoing inspections and audits shall be at Borrowers’ expense, and the charge
therefor shall be $750 per person per day (or such higher amount as shall represent Bank’s
then-current standard charge for the same), plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. In the event
Borrowers and Bank schedule an audit more than ten (10) days in advance, and Borrowers cancel or
seek to reschedule the audit with less than ten (10) days written notice to Bank, then (without
limiting any of Bank’s rights or remedies), Borrowers shall pay Bank a fee of $1,000 plus any
out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Bank to compensate Bank for the anticipated costs and expenses
of the cancellation or rescheduling.
6.7 Insurance. Keep its business and the Collateral insured for risks and in amounts standard
for companies in such Borrower’s industry and location and as Bank may reasonably request.
Insurance policies shall be in a form, with companies, and in amounts that are satisfactory to
Bank. All property policies shall have a lender’s loss payable endorsement showing Bank as a
lender loss payee and waive subrogation against Bank, and all liability policies shall show, or
have endorsements showing, Bank as an additional insured. All policies (or the loss payable and
additional insured endorsements) shall provide that the insurer must give Bank at least twenty (20)
days notice before canceling, amending, or declining to renew its policy. At Bank’s request, each
Borrower shall deliver certified copies of policies and evidence of all premium payments. Proceeds
payable under any policy shall, at Bank’s option, be payable to Bank on account of the Obligations.
If any Borrower fails to obtain insurance as required under this Section 6.7 or to pay any amount
or furnish any required proof of payment to third persons and Bank, Bank may make all or part of
such payment or obtain such insurance policies required in this Section 6.7, and take any action
under the policies Bank deems prudent in its good faith business judgment.
Operating Accounts.
Maintain its and its Subsidiaries’ depository, operating accounts and securities accounts
with Bank and Bank’s affiliates which accounts shall represent at least 85% of the dollar value of
such Borrower’s and such Subsidiaries accounts at all financial institutions located in the United
States of America.
Provide Bank five (5) days prior written notice before establishing any Collateral Account
at or with any bank or financial institution other than Bank or its Affiliates. In addition, for
each Collateral Account that such Borrower at any time maintains, such Borrower shall cause the
applicable bank or financial institution (other than Bank) at or with which any Collateral Account
is maintained to execute and deliver a Control Agreement or other appropriate instrument with
respect to such Collateral Account to perfect Bank’s Lien in such Collateral Account in accordance
with the terms hereunder. The provisions of the previous sentence shall not apply to deposit
accounts
exclusively used for payroll, payroll taxes and other employee wage and benefit payments
to or for the benefit of a Borrower’s employees and identified to Bank by such Borrower as
such.
Tangible Net Worth.
Borrowers shall maintain at all times, to be tested as of the last day of each month, on a
consolidated basis with respect to QualMark and its Subsidiaries, a Tangible Net Worth of at least
$2,500,000, increasing by (i) on a quarterly basis, 50% of Net Income after the Effective Date and
(ii) on a monthly basis, 50% of the sum of (x) issuances of equity after the Effective Date plus
(y) the principal amount of Subordinated Debt.
Protection and Registration of Intellectual Property Rights. Each Borrower shall: (a)
protect, defend and maintain the validity and enforceability of its intellectual property; (b)
promptly advise Bank in writing of material infringements of its intellectual property; and (c) not
allow any intellectual property material to such Borrower’s business to be abandoned, forfeited or
dedicated to the public without Bank’s written consent. If any Borrower decides to register any
copyrights or mask works in the United States Copyright Office, such Borrower shall: (x) provide
Bank with at least fifteen (15) days prior written notice of its intent to register such copyrights
or mask works together with a copy of the application it intends to file with the United States
Copyright Office (excluding exhibits thereto); (y) execute an intellectual property security
agreement or such other documents as Bank may reasonably request to maintain the perfection and
priority
of Bank’s security interest in the copyrights or mask works intended to be registered with the
United States Copyright Office; and (z) record such intellectual property security agreement with
the United States Copyright Office contemporaneously with filing the copyright or mask work
application(s) with the United States Copyright Office. Each Borrower shall promptly provide to
Bank a copy of the application(s) filed with the United States Copyright Office together with
evidence of the recording of the intellectual property security agreement necessary for Bank to
maintain the perfection and priority of its security interest in such copyrights or mask works.
Each Borrower shall provide written notice to Bank of any application filed by such Borrower in the
United States Patent and Trademark Office for a patent or to register a trademark or service xxxx
within 30 days after any such filing.
Litigation Cooperation. From the date hereof and continuing through the termination of this
Agreement, make available to Bank, without expense to Bank, the relevant Borrower and its officers,
employees and agents and such Borrower’s books and records, to the extent that Bank may deem them
reasonably necessary to prosecute or defend any third-party suit or proceeding instituted by or
against Bank with respect to any Collateral or relating to Borrower.
Further Assurances. Each Borrower shall execute any further instruments and take further
action as Bank reasonably requests to perfect or continue Bank’s Lien in the Collateral or to
effect the purposes of this Agreement.
NEGATIVE COVENANTS
No Borrower shall do any of the following without Bank’s prior written consent (which shall be
a matter of its good faith business judgment, unless otherwise stated) as long as this Agreement
has not been terminated:
Dispositions. Convey, sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of (collectively,
“Transfer”), or permit any of its Subsidiaries to Transfer, all or any part of its business or
property, except for Transfers of (a) of Inventory in the ordinary course of business; (b) of
non-exclusive licenses and similar arrangements for the use of the property of such Borrower or its
Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; (c) of worn-out or obsolete Equipment; (d) in
connection with Permitted Liens and Permitted Investments; and (e) of other assets not exceeding
$50,000 in any one instance.
Changes in Business, Management, Ownership, Control, or Business Locations. (a) Engage in or
permit any of its Subsidiaries to engage in any business other than the businesses currently
engaged in by such Borrower and such Subsidiary, as applicable, or reasonably related thereto; (b)
liquidate or dissolve; or (c) (i) have a change in management or (ii) enter into any transaction or
series of related transactions in which there is a change in ownership of more than 25% (other than
by the sale of such Borrower’s equity securities in a public offering or to venture capital
investors so long as such Borrower identifies to Bank the venture capital investors prior to the
closing of the transaction). No Borrower shall, without at least thirty (30) days prior written
notice to Bank: (1) add any new offices or business locations, including warehouses
(unless such
new offices or business locations contain less than Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) in such
Borrower’s assets or property), (2) change its jurisdiction of organization, (3) change its
organizational structure or type, (4) change its legal name, or (5) change any organizational
number (if any) assigned by its jurisdiction of organization.
Mergers or Acquisitions. Merge or consolidate, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to merge or
consolidate, with any other Person, or acquire, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to acquire, all
or substantially all of the capital stock or property of another Person, except where (a) such
transaction would not result in a decrease of more than 25% of Tangible Net Worth of QualMark, (b)
no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would exist after giving effect to the
transaction, and (c) either such Borrower or QualMark is the surviving legal entity. A Subsidiary
may merge or consolidate into another Subsidiary or into any Borrower.
Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume, or be liable for any Indebtedness, or permit any
Subsidiary to do so, other than Permitted Indebtedness.
Encumbrance. Create, incur, or allow any Lien on any of its property, or assign or convey
any right to receive income, including the sale of any Accounts, or permit any of its Subsidiaries
to do so, except for Permitted Liens, permit any Collateral not to be subject to the first priority
security interest granted herein, or enter into any agreement, document, instrument or other
arrangement (except with or in favor of Bank)
with any Person which directly or indirectly prohibits or has the effect of prohibiting such
Borrower or any Subsidiary from assigning, mortgaging, pledging, granting a security interest in or
upon, or encumbering any of such Borrower’s or any Subsidiary’s intellectual property, except as is
otherwise permitted in Section 7.1 hereof and the definition of “Permitted Lien” herein.
Maintenance of Collateral Accounts. Maintain any Collateral Account except pursuant to the
terms of Section 6.8(b) hereof.
Investments; Distributions. (a) Directly or indirectly make any Investment other than
Permitted Investments, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to do so; or (b) pay any dividends or make
any distribution or payment or redeem, retire or purchase any capital stock.
Transactions with Affiliates. Directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any
material transaction with any Affiliate of such Borrower, except for transactions that are in the
ordinary course of such Borrower’s business, upon fair and reasonable terms that are no less
favorable to such Borrower than would be obtained in an arm’s length transaction with a
non-affiliated Person.
Subordinated Debt. (a) Make or permit any payment on any Subordinated Debt, except under the
terms of the subordination, intercreditor, or other similar agreement to which such Subordinated
Debt is subject, or (b) amend any provision in any document relating to the Subordinated Debt which
would increase the amount thereof or adversely affect the subordination thereof to Obligations owed
to Bank.
Compliance. Become an “investment company” or a company controlled by an “investment
company”, under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or undertake as one of its important activities
extending credit to purchase or carry margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System), or use the proceeds of any Credit Extension for that
purpose; fail to meet the minimum funding requirements of ERISA, permit a Reportable Event or
Prohibited Transaction, as defined in ERISA, to occur; fail to comply with the Federal Fair Labor
Standards Act or violate any other law or regulation, if the violation could reasonably be expected
to have a material adverse effect on such Borrower’s business, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to
do so; withdraw or permit any Subsidiary to withdraw from participation in, permit partial or
complete termination of, or permit the occurrence of any other event with respect to, any present
pension, profit sharing and deferred compensation plan which could reasonably be expected to result
in any liability of such Borrower, including any liability to the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation or its successors or any other governmental agency.
EVENTS OF DEFAULT
Any one of the following shall constitute an event of default (an “Event of Default”) under
this Agreement:
Payment Default. Any Borrower fails to (a) make any payment of principal or interest on any
Credit Extension on its due date, or (b) pay any other Obligations within three (3) Business Days
after such Obligations are due and payable. During the cure period, the failure to cure the
payment default is not an Event of Default (but no Credit Extension will be made during the cure
period);
Covenant Default.
(a) Any Borrower fails or neglects to perform any obligation in Sections 6.2, 6.8, or 6.9 or
violates any covenant in Section 7; or
(b) Any Borrower fails or neglects to perform, keep, or observe any other term, provision,
condition, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, any Loan Documents, and as to any
default (other than those specified in Sections 8.1 or 8.2(a) above) under such other term,
provision, condition, covenant or agreement that can be cured, has failed to cure the default
within ten (10) days after the occurrence thereof; provided, however, that if the default cannot by
its nature be cured within the ten (10) day period or cannot after diligent attempts by such
Borrower be cured within such ten (10) day period, and such default is likely to be cured within a
reasonable time, then Borrowers shall have an additional period (which shall not in any case exceed
thirty (30) days) to attempt to cure such default, and within such reasonable time period the
failure to cure the default shall not be deemed an Event of Default (but no Credit Extensions shall
be made during such cure period). Grace periods provided under this section shall not apply, among
other things, to financial covenants or any other covenants set forth in subsection (a) above;
Material Adverse Change. A Material Adverse Change occurs;
Attachment. (a) Any material portion of any Borrower’s assets is attached, seized, levied on,
or comes into possession of a trustee or receiver and the attachment, seizure or levy is not
removed in ten (10) days; (b) the service of process upon Bank (or Bank’s Affiliate) seeking to
attach, by trustee or similar process, any funds of any Borrower, or of any entity under control of
such Borrower (including a Subsidiary) on deposit with Bank; (c) any Borrower is enjoined,
restrained, or prevented by court order from conducting a material part of its business; (d) a
judgment or other claim in excess of $100,000 becomes a Lien on any of any Borrower’s assets; or
(e) a notice of lien, levy, or assessment is filed against any of any Borrower’s assets by any
government agency and not paid within ten (10) days after such Borrower receives notice. These are
not Events of Default if stayed or if a bond is posted pending contest by any Borrower (but no
Credit Extensions shall be made during the cure period);
Insolvency. Any Borrower is unable to pay its debts (including trade debts) as they become
due or otherwise becomes insolvent; (b) any Borrower begins an Insolvency Proceeding; or (c) an
Insolvency Proceeding is begun against any Borrower and not dismissed or stayed within thirty (30)
days (but no Credit Extensions shall be made while of any of the conditions described in clause (a)
exist and/or until any Insolvency Proceeding is dismissed);
Other Agreements. There is a default in any agreement to which any Borrower or any Guarantor
is a party with Bank or with a third party or parties resulting in a right by Bank or such third
party or parties, whether or not exercised, to accelerate the maturity of any Indebtedness in an
amount in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) or that could have a material adverse
effect on any Borrower’s or any Guarantor’s business;
Judgments. A judgment or judgments for the payment of money in an amount, individually or in
the aggregate, of at least One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) (not covered by independent
third-party insurance) shall be rendered against any Borrower and shall remain unsatisfied and
unstayed for a period of ten (10) days after the entry thereof (provided that no Credit Extensions
will be made prior to the satisfaction or stay of such judgment);
Misrepresentations. Any Borrower or any Person acting for such Borrower makes any
representation, warranty, or other statement now or later in this Agreement, any Loan Document or
in any
writing delivered to Bank or to induce Bank to enter this Agreement or any Loan Document,
and such representation, warranty, or other statement is incorrect in any material respect when
made;
Subordinated Debt. A default or breach occurs under any agreement between any Borrower and
any creditor of such Borrower that signed a subordination, intercreditor, or other similar
agreement with Bank, or any creditor that has signed such an agreement with Bank breaches any terms
of such agreement; or
Guaranty. (a) Any guaranty of any Obligations terminates or ceases for any reason to be in
full force and effect; (b) any Guarantor does not perform any obligation or covenant under any
guaranty of the Obligations; (c) any circumstance described in Sections 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, 8.7, or 8.8.
occurs with respect to any Guarantor.
Exim Default. After the effective date of the EXIM Loan Agreement, the occurrence of an Event
of Default under the EXIM Loan Agreement.
BANK’S RIGHTS AND REMEDIES
Rights and Remedies. While an Event of Default occurs and continues Bank may, without notice
or demand, do any or all of the following:
declare all Obligations immediately due and payable (but if an Event of Default described
in Section 8.5 occurs all Obligations are immediately due and payable without any action by
Bank);
stop advancing money or extending credit for Borrowers’ benefit under this Agreement or
under any other agreement between any Borrower and Bank;
demand that any Borrower (i) deposits cash with Bank in an amount equal to 105% of the
aggregate amount of any Letters of Credit remaining undrawn, as collateral security for the
repayment of any future drawings under such Letters of Credit, and such Borrower shall forthwith
deposit and pay such amounts, and (ii) pay in advance all Letter of Credit fees scheduled to be
paid or payable over the remaining term of any Letters of Credit;
terminate any FX Contracts;
settle or adjust disputes and claims directly with Account Debtors for amounts on terms
and in any order that Bank considers advisable in its good faith business judgment, notify any
Person owing any Borrower money of Bank’s security interest in such funds, and verify the amount of
such account;
make any payments and do any acts it considers necessary or reasonable to protect the
Collateral and/or its security interest in the Collateral. Each Borrower shall assemble the
Collateral if Bank requests and make it available as Bank designates. Bank may enter premises
where the Collateral is located, take and maintain possession of any part of the Collateral, and
pay, purchase, contest, or compromise any Lien which appears to be prior or superior to its
security interest and pay all expenses incurred. Each Borrower grants Bank a license to enter and
occupy any of its premises, without charge, to exercise any of Bank’s rights or remedies;
apply to the Obligations any (i) balances and deposits of any Borrower it holds, or (ii)
any amount held by Bank owing to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower;
ship, reclaim, recover, store, finish, maintain, repair, prepare for sale, advertise for
sale, and sell the Collateral. Without limiting its rights as a holder of a Lien on Intellectual
Property, Bank is hereby granted a non-exclusive, royalty-free license or other right to use,
without charge, each Borrower’s labels, patents, copyrights, mask works, rights of use of any name,
trade secrets, trade names, trademarks, service marks, and advertising matter, or any similar
property as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing production of, advertising for sale, and
selling any Collateral and, in connection with Bank’s exercise of its rights under this Section,
each Borrower’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements inure to Bank’s benefit;
place a “hold” on any account maintained with Bank and/or deliver a notice of exclusive
control, any entitlement order, or other directions or instructions pursuant to any Control
Agreement or similar agreements providing control of any Collateral;
demand and receive possession of each Borrower’s Books; and
exercise all rights and remedies available to Bank under the Loan Documents or at law or
equity, including all remedies provided under the Code (including disposal of the Collateral
pursuant to the terms thereof).
Power of Attorney. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Bank as its lawful
attorney-in-fact, exercisable upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of
Default, to: (a) endorse such Borrower’s name on any checks or other forms of payment or security;
(b) sign such Borrower’s name on any invoice or xxxx of lading for any Account or drafts against
Account Debtors; (c) settle and adjust disputes and claims about the Accounts directly with Account
Debtors, for amounts and on terms Bank determines reasonable; (d) make, settle, and adjust all
claims under such Borrower’s insurance policies; (e) pay, contest or settle any Lien, charge,
encumbrance, security interest, and adverse claim in or to the Collateral, or any judgment based
thereon, or otherwise take any action to terminate or discharge the same; and (f) transfer the
Collateral into the name of Bank or a third party as the Code permits. Each Borrower hereby
appoints Bank as its lawful attorney-in-fact to sign such Borrower’s name on any documents
necessary to perfect or continue the perfection of any security interest created hereunder
regardless of whether an Event of Default has occurred until all Obligations have been satisfied in
full and Bank is under no further obligation to make Credit Extensions hereunder. Bank’s foregoing
appointment as each Borrower’s attorney in fact, and all of
Bank’s rights and powers, coupled with an interest, are irrevocable until all Obligations have
been fully repaid and performed and Bank’s obligation to provide Credit Extensions terminates.
Protective Payments. If any Borrower fails to obtain the insurance called for by Section 6.7
or fails to pay any premium thereon or fails to pay any other amount which such Borrower is
obligated to pay under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, Bank may obtain such insurance or
make such payment, and all amounts so paid by Bank are Bank Expenses and immediately due and
payable, bearing interest at the then highest applicable rate, and secured by the Collateral. Bank
will make reasonable efforts to provide such Borrower with notice of Bank obtaining such insurance
at the time it is obtained or within a reasonable time thereafter. No payments by Bank are deemed
an agreement to make similar payments in the future or Bank’s waiver of any Event of Default.
Application of Payments and Proceeds. Unless an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, Bank shall apply any funds in its possession, whether from Borrower account balances,
payments, or proceeds realized as the result of any collection of Accounts or other disposition of
the Collateral, first, to Bank Expenses, including without limitation, the reasonable costs,
expenses, liabilities, obligations and attorneys’ fees incurred by Bank in the exercise of its
rights under this Agreement; second, to the interest due upon any of the Obligations; third, to the
principal of the Obligations (other than the Non-Formula Borrowings) and any applicable fees and
other charges, in such order as Bank shall determine in its sole discretion; and fourth, to the
principal of the Non-Formula Borrowings and any applicable fees and other charges, in such order as
Bank shall determine in its sole discretion. Any surplus shall be paid to the relevant Borrower or
other Persons legally entitled thereto; Borrowers shall remain liable to Bank for any deficiency.
If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Bank may apply any funds in its possession,
whether from Borrower account balances, payments, proceeds realized as the result of any collection
of Accounts or other disposition of the Collateral, or otherwise, to the Obligations in such order
as Bank shall determine in its sole discretion. Any surplus shall be paid to the relevant Borrower
or to other Persons legally entitled thereto; Borrowers shall remain liable to Bank for any
deficiency. If Bank, in its good faith business judgment, directly or indirectly enters into a
deferred payment or other credit transaction with any purchaser at any sale of Collateral, Bank
shall have the option, exercisable at any time, of either reducing the Obligations by the principal
amount of the purchase price or deferring the reduction of the Obligations until the actual receipt
by Bank of cash therefor.
Bank’s Liability for Collateral. So long as Bank complies with reasonable banking practices
regarding the safekeeping of the Collateral in the possession or under the control of Bank, Bank
shall not be liable or responsible for: (a) the safekeeping of the Collateral; (b) any loss or
damage to the Collateral; (c) any diminution in the value of the Collateral; or (d) any act or
default of any carrier, warehouseman, bailee, or other Person. Borrowers bear all risk of loss,
damage or destruction of the Collateral.
No Waiver; Remedies Cumulative. Bank’s failure, at any time or times, to require strict
performance by any Borrower of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall not
waive, affect, or diminish any right of Bank thereafter to demand strict performance and compliance
herewith or therewith. No waiver hereunder shall be effective unless signed by Bank and then is
only effective for the specific
instance and purpose for which it is given. Bank’s rights and
remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are cumulative. Bank has all rights and
remedies provided under the Code, by law, or in equity. Bank’s exercise of one right or remedy is
not an election, and Bank’s waiver of any Event of Default is not a continuing waiver. Bank’s
delay in exercising any remedy is not a waiver, election, or acquiescence.
Demand Waiver. Each Borrower waives demand, notice of default or dishonor, notice of payment
and nonpayment, notice of any default, nonpayment at maturity, release, compromise, settlement,
extension, or renewal of accounts, documents, instruments, chattel paper, and guarantees held by
Bank on which any Borrower is liable.
NOTICES
All notices, consents, requests, approvals, demands, or other communication (collectively,
“Communication”), other than Advance requests made pursuant to Section 3.4, by any party to this
Agreement or any other Loan Document must be in writing and be delivered or sent by facsimile at
the addresses or facsimile numbers listed below. Bank or any Borrower may change its notice
address by giving the other party written notice thereof. Each such Communication shall be deemed
to have been validly served, given, or delivered: (a) upon the earlier of actual receipt and three
(3) Business Days after deposit in the U.S. mail, registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, with proper postage prepaid; (b) upon transmission, when sent by facsimile
transmission (with such facsimile promptly confirmed by delivery of a copy by personal delivery or
United States mail as otherwise provided in this Section 10); (c) one (1) Business Day after
deposit with a reputable overnight courier with all charges prepaid; or (d) when delivered, if
hand-delivered by messenger, all of which shall be addressed to the party to be notified and sent
to the address or facsimile number indicated below. Advance requests made pursuant to Section 3.4
must be in writing and may be in the form of electronic mail, delivered to Bank by Borrowers at the
e-mail address of Bank provided below and shall be deemed to have been validly served, given, or
delivered when sent (with such electronic mail promptly confirmed by delivery of a copy by personal
delivery or United States mail as otherwise provided in this Section 10). Bank or any Borrower may
change its address, facsimile number, or electronic mail address by giving the other party written
notice thereof in accordance with the terms of this Section 10.
If to any Borrower:
|
QUALMARK CORPORATION | |||
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||
Fax: 000-000-0000 | ||||
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx | ||||
If to Bank:
|
Silicon Valley Bank | |||
000 Xxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000 | ||||
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxx | ||||
Fax: 000-000-0000 | ||||
Email:xxxx0@xxx.xxx | ||||
with a copy to:
|
Xxxxxx & Xxxxxxxxxx LLP | |||
Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||||
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000 | ||||
Attn: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esquire | ||||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||||
Email: XXxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxx.xxx |
CHOICE OF LAW, VENUE AND JURY TRIAL WAIVER AND JUDICIAL REFERENCE
Colorado law governs the Loan Documents without regard to principles of conflicts of law.
Each Borrower and Bank each submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of the State and Federal courts in
City and County of Denver, State of Colorado; provided, however, that nothing in this Agreement
shall be deemed to operate to preclude Bank from bringing suit or taking other legal action in any
other jurisdiction to realize on the Collateral or any other security for the Obligations, or to
enforce a judgment or other court order in favor of Bank. Each Borrower expressly submits and
consents in advance to such jurisdiction in any action or suit commenced in any such court,
and
each Borrower hereby waives any objection that it may have based upon lack of personal
jurisdiction, improper venue, or forum non conveniens and hereby consents to the granting of such
legal or equitable relief as is deemed appropriate by such court. Each Borrower hereby waives
personal service of the summons, complaints, and other process issued in such action or suit and
agrees that service of such summons, complaints, and other process may be made by registered or
certified mail addressed to such Borrower at the address set forth in Section 10 of this Agreement
and that service so made shall be deemed completed upon the earlier to occur of such Borrower’s
actual receipt thereof or three (3) days after deposit in the U.S. mails, proper postage prepaid.
NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY SET FORTH HEREINABOVE, BANK SHALL SPECIFICALLY HAVE THE
RIGHT TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST ANY BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY IN THE COURTS OF ANY
OTHER JURISDICTION WHICH BANK DEEMS NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE IN ORDER TO REALIZE ON THE COLLATERAL
OR TO OTHERWISE ENFORCE BANK’S RIGHTS AGAINST BORROWER OR ITS PROPERTY.
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND BANK EACH WAIVE THEIR RIGHT TO A JURY
TRIAL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT, THE LOAN
DOCUMENTS OR ANY CONTEMPLATED TRANSACTION, INCLUDING CONTRACT, TORT, BREACH OF DUTY AND ALL OTHER
CLAIMS. THIS WAIVER IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR BOTH PARTIES TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH
PARTY HAS REVIEWED THIS WAIVER WITH ITS COUNSEL.
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Successors and Assigns. This Agreement binds and is for the benefit of the successors and
permitted assigns of each party. No Borrower may assign this Agreement or any rights or
obligations under it without Bank’s prior written consent (which may be granted or withheld in
Bank’s discretion). Bank has the right, without the consent of or notice to Borrowers, to sell,
transfer, negotiate, or grant participation in all or any part of, or any interest in, Bank’s
obligations, rights, and benefits under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Indemnification. Each Borrower agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Bank and its directors,
officers, employees, agents, attorneys, or any other Person affiliated with or representing Bank
harmless against: (a) all obligations, demands, claims, and liabilities (collectively, “Claims”)
asserted by any other party in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents;
and (b) all losses or Bank Expenses incurred, or paid by Bank from, following, or arising from
transactions between Bank and Borrowers (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), except
for Claims and/or losses directly caused by Bank’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
Limitation of Actions. Any claim or cause of action by any Borrower against Bank, its
directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, or any other Person affiliated with
or representing Bank based upon, arising from, or relating to this Loan Agreement or any other Loan
Document, or any other transaction contemplated hereby or thereby or relating hereto or thereto, or
any other matter, cause or thing whatsoever, occurred, done, omitted or suffered to be done by
Bank, its directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, shall be barred unless
asserted by such Borrower by the commencement of an action or proceeding in a court of competent
jurisdiction by (a) the filing of a complaint within one year from the date any Borrower’s officers
or directors had knowledge of the first act, the occurrence or omission upon which such claim or
cause of action, or any part thereof, is based, and (b) the service of a summons and complaint on
an officer of Bank, or on any other person authorized to accept service on behalf of Bank, within
thirty (30) days thereafter. Each Borrower agrees that such one-year period is a reasonable and
sufficient time for such Borrower to investigate and act upon any such claim or cause of action.
The one-year period provided herein shall not be waived, tolled, or extended except by the written
consent of Bank in its sole discretion. This provision shall survive any termination of this Loan
Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Time of Essence. Time is of the essence for the performance of all Obligations in this
Agreement.
Severability of Provisions. Each provision of this Agreement is severable from every other
provision in determining the enforceability of any provision.
Amendments in Writing; Integration. All amendments to this Agreement must be in writing
signed by both Bank and Borrowers. This Agreement and the Loan Documents represent the entire
agreement about
this subject matter and supersede prior negotiations or agreements. All prior
agreements, understandings, representations, warranties, and negotiations between the parties about
the subject matter of this Agreement and the Loan Documents merge into this Agreement and the Loan
Documents.
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different
parties on separate counterparts, each of which, when executed and delivered, are an original, and
all taken together, constitute one Agreement.
Survival. All covenants, representations and warranties made in this Agreement continue in
full force until this Agreement has terminated pursuant to its terms and all Obligations (other
than inchoate indemnity obligations and any other obligations which, by their terms, are to survive
the termination of this Agreement) have been satisfied. The obligation of Borrowers in Section
12.2 to indemnify Bank shall survive until the statute of limitations with respect to such claim or
cause of action shall have run.
Confidentiality. In handling any confidential information, Bank shall exercise the same
degree of care that it exercises for its own proprietary information, but disclosure of information
may be made: (a) to Bank’s Subsidiaries or Affiliates in connection with their business with
Borrowers; (b) to prospective transferees or purchasers of any interest in the Credit Extensions
(provided, however, Bank shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such prospective
transferee’s or purchaser’s agreement to the terms of this provision); (c) as required by law,
regulation, subpoena, or other order; (d) to Bank’s regulators
or as otherwise required in connection with Bank’s examination or audit; and (e) as Bank
considers appropriate in exercising remedies under this Agreement. Confidential information does
not include information that either: (i) is in the public domain or in Bank’s possession when
disclosed to Bank, or becomes part of the public domain after disclosure to Bank; or (ii) is
disclosed to Bank by a third party, if Bank does not know that the third party is prohibited from
disclosing the information.
Attorneys’ Fees, Costs and Expenses. In any action or proceeding between any Borrower and
Bank arising out of or relating to the Loan Documents, Bank shall be entitled to recover its
reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred, in addition to any other relief
to which it may be entitled.
Borrower Liability. Each Borrower hereby appoints QualMark as agent for the Borrowers for all
purposes hereunder, including with respect to requesting Credit Extensions hereunder. Each Borrower
hereunder shall be obligated to repay all Credit Extensions made hereunder, regardless of which
Borrower actually receives said Credit Extension, as if each Borrower hereunder directly received
all Credit Extensions. Each Borrower waives any suretyship defenses available to it under
the Code or any other applicable law. Each Borrower waives any right to require Bank to: (i)
proceed against any Borrower or any other person; (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security; or
(iii) pursue any other remedy. Bank may exercise or not exercise any right or remedy it has
against any Borrower or any security it holds (including the right to foreclose by judicial or
non-judicial sale) without affecting any Borrower’s liability. Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Agreement or other related document, each Borrower irrevocably waives all rights that it
may have at law or in equity (including, without limitation, any law subrogating Borrower to the
rights of Bank under this Agreement) to seek contribution, indemnification or any other form of
reimbursement from any other Borrower, or any other Person now or hereafter primarily or
secondarily liable for any of the Obligations, for any payment made by Borrower with respect to the
Obligations in connection with this Agreement or otherwise and all rights that it might have to
benefit from, or to participate in, any security for the Obligations as a result of any payment
made by Borrower with respect to the Obligations in connection with this Agreement or otherwise.
Any agreement providing for indemnification, reimbursement or any other arrangement prohibited
under this Section shall be null and void. If any payment is made to a Borrower in contravention
of this Section, such Borrower shall hold such payment in trust for Bank and such payment shall be
promptly delivered to Bank for application to the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, all of Borrowers’
representations and warranties, indebtedness, liabilities and other Obligations of any kind
described in this Agreement and any other Loan Document shall be joint and several in nature and
affect their jointly and/or severally owned property.
Right of Set Off. Each Borrower hereby grants to Bank, a lien, security interest and right
of set off as security for all Obligations to Bank, whether now existing or hereafter arising upon
and against all deposits, credits, collateral and property, now or hereafter in the possession,
custody, safekeeping or control of Bank or any entity under the control of Bank (including a Bank
subsidiary) or in transit to any of them. At any time after the occurrence and during the
continuance of an Event of Default, without demand or
notice, Bank may set off the same or any part
thereof and apply the same to any liability or obligation of such Borrower even though unmatured
and regardless of the adequacy of any other collateral securing the Obligations. ANY AND ALL
RIGHTS TO REQUIRE BANK TO EXERCISE ITS RIGHTS OR REMEDIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY OTHER COLLATERAL
WHICH SECURES THE OBLIGATIONS, PRIOR TO EXERCISING ITS RIGHT OF SETOFF WITH RESPECT TO SUCH
DEPOSITS, CREDITS OR OTHER PROPERTY OF ANY BORROWER ARE HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND
IRREVOCABLY WAIVED.
Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement. This Agreement amends and restates in its
entirety the Existing Loan Agreement, as previously amended.
Waiver of Default. Without limiting Section 12.13 hereof or any other provision of this
Agreement, the Borrowers and the Bank hereby acknowledge that the Borrowers have failed to maintain
a Minimum Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least 2:00 to 1.00, as required pursuant to Section
6.7(b) of the Existing Loan Agreement, for the month ending October 31, 2007, and such failure is
an Event of Default under the Existing Loan Agreement (the “Existing Default”). Bank hereby agrees
that upon execution of the Borrowers and the Bank of this Agreement and the Loan Documents, the
Existing Default shall be waived, provided that such waiver shall not constitute a waiver
of any other Event of Default which may occur hereunder.
DEFINITIONS
Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Account” is any “account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may
hereafter be made, and includes, without limitation, all accounts receivable and other sums owing
to such Borrower.
“Account Debtor” is any “account debtor” as defined in the Code with such additions to such
term as may hereafter be made.
“Adjustment Date” is the first Business Day following the date Bank receives the monthly
financial statements required by Section 6.2 commencing with the financial statements for the month
ending November 30, 2007.
“Advance” or “Advances” means an advance (or advances) under the Revolving Line.
“Affiliate” of any Person is a Person that owns or controls directly or indirectly the Person,
any Person that controls or is controlled by or is under common control with the Person, and each
of that Person’s senior executive officers, directors, partners and, for any Person that is a
limited liability company, that Person’s managers and members.
“Agreement” is defined in the preamble hereof.
“Applicable Margin” is:
(a) From and after the Effective Date until the first Adjustment Date, the percentages set
forth in Tier III of the pricing grid below; and
(b) From and after the first Adjustment Date, the Applicable Margin shall be determined from
the following pricing grid based upon the Quick Ratio as of the month ended immediately preceding
such Adjustment Date; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary set
forth herein, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Bank may immediately increase the
Applicable Margin to that set forth in Tier III (even if the Quick Ratio requirements for a
different Tier have been met) and interest shall accrue at the Default Rate; provided
further if the foregoing financial statements are at any time restated or otherwise revised
(including as a result of an audit) or if the information set forth in such financial statements
otherwise proves to be false or incorrect such that the Applicable Margin would have been higher
than was otherwise in effect during any period, without constituting a waiver of any Default or
Event of Default arising as a result thereof, interest due under this Agreement shall be
immediately recalculated at such higher rate for any applicable periods and shall be due and
payable on demand.
Tier | Quick Ratio | Prime Rate Margin | ||||
III | Less than 1.25
|
2.00 | % | |||
II | Equal to or greater than 1.25 but less than or equal to 1.50
|
1.50 | % | |||
I | Greater than 1.50
|
1.00 | % |
“Availability Amount” is (a) the lesser of (i) the Revolving Line or (ii) the Borrowing Base
minus (b) the amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit (including drawn but unreimbursed Letters
of Credit) plus an amount equal to the Letter of Credit Reserves, minus (c) the FX Reserve, and
minus (d) the outstanding principal balance of any Advances (including any amounts used for Cash
Management Services). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate amount of all Credit Extensions
under this Agreement outstanding at any time together with all Credit Extensions (as defined in the
EXIM Loan Agreement) under the EXIM Loan Agreement shall not exceed $2,500,000.
“Bank” is defined in the preamble hereof.
“Bank Expenses” are all reasonable audit fees and expenses, and reasonable costs, and expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) for preparing, negotiating, administering,
defending and enforcing the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, those incurred in
connection with appeals or Insolvency Proceedings) or otherwise incurred with respect to any
Borrower.
“Borrower(s)” is defined in the preamble hereof.
“Borrowers’ Books” are all Borrowers’ books and records including ledgers, federal and state
tax returns, records regarding Borrowers’ assets or liabilities, the Collateral, business
operations or financial condition, and all computer programs or storage or any equipment containing
such information.
“Borrowing Base” is (a) 80% of Eligible Accounts, as determined by Bank from Borrowers’ most
recent Borrowing Base Certificate (the “Formula Borrowings”), provided, however, that Bank may
decrease the foregoing percentage in its good faith business judgment after performing any audit of
Borrowers’ Collateral or based on events, conditions, contingencies, or risks which, as determined
by Bank, may adversely affect Collateral plus (b) during the Draw Period, $250,000 (the
“Non-Formula Borrowings”). Borrowers, without notice or demand from Bank, shall repay all
Non-Formula Borrowings upon expiration of the Draw Period. Once repaid, Non-Formula Borrowings may
not be reborrowed.
“Borrowing Base Certificate” is that certain certificate included within each Transaction
Report.
“Borrowing Resolutions” are, with respect to any Person, those resolutions substantially
attached hereto as Exhibit E.
“Business Day” is any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which Bank is closed.
“Cash Equivalents” means (a) marketable direct obligations issued or unconditionally
guaranteed by the United States or any agency or any State thereof having maturities of not more
than one (1) year from the date of acquisition; (b) commercial paper maturing no more than one (1)
year after its creation and having the highest rating from either Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group
or Xxxxx’x Investors Service, Inc., (c) Bank’s certificates of deposit issued maturing no more than
one (1) year after issue; and (d) money market funds at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the
assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (a) through (c) of
this definition.
“Cash Management Services” is defined in Section 2.1.4.
“Cash Management Services Sublimit” is defined in Section 2.1.4.
“Code” is the Uniform Commercial Code, as the same may, from time to time, be enacted and in
effect in the State of Colorado; provided, that, to the extent that the Code is used to define any
term herein or in any Loan Document and such term is defined differently in different Articles or
Divisions of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article or Division 9 shall govern;
provided further, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of
the attachment, perfection, or priority of, or remedies with respect to, Bank’s Lien on any
Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in a jurisdiction other than the
State of Colorado, the term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect
in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes on the provisions thereof relating to such
attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies and for purposes of definitions relating to such
provisions.
“Collateral” is any and all properties, rights and assets of the relevant Borrower described
on Exhibit A.
“Collateral Account” is any Deposit Account, Securities Account, or Commodity Account.
“Commodity Account” is any “commodity account” as defined in the Code with such additions to
such term as may hereafter be made.
“Communication” is defined in Section 10.
“Compliance Certificate” is that certain certificate in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit D.
“Contingent Obligation” is, for any Person, any direct or indirect liability, contingent or
not, of that Person for (a) any indebtedness, lease, dividend, letter of credit or other obligation
of another such as an obligation directly or indirectly guaranteed, endorsed, co-made, discounted
or sold with recourse by that Person, or for which that Person is directly or indirectly liable;
(b) any obligations for undrawn letters of credit for the account of that Person; and (c) all
obligations from any interest rate, currency or commodity swap agreement, interest rate cap or
collar agreement, or other agreement or arrangement designated to protect a Person against
fluctuation in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices; but “Contingent
Obligation” does not include endorsements in the ordinary course of business. The amount of a
Contingent Obligation is the stated or determined amount of the primary obligation for which the
Contingent Obligation is made or, if not determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability
for it determined by the Person in good faith; but the amount may not exceed the maximum of the
obligations under any guarantee or other support arrangement.
“Control Agreement” is any control agreement entered into among the depository institution at
which any Borrower maintains a Deposit Account or the securities intermediary or commodity
intermediary at which such Borrower maintains a Securities Account or a Commodity Account, such
Borrower, and Bank pursuant to which Bank obtains control (within the meaning of the Code) over
such Deposit Account, Securities Account, or Commodity Account.
“Credit Extension” is any Advance, Letter of Credit, EXIM Loan, FX Forward Contract, amount
utilized for Cash Management Services, or any other extension of credit by Bank for a Borrower’s
benefit.
“Current Liabilities” are all obligations and liabilities of Borrowers to Bank, plus, without
duplication, the aggregate amount of Borrowers’ Total Liabilities that mature within one (1) year.
“Default” means any event which with notice or passage of time or both, would constitute an
Event of Default.
“Default Rate” is defined in Section 2.3(b).
“Deferred Revenue” is all amounts received or invoiced in advance of performance under
contracts and not yet recognized as revenue.
“Deposit Account” is any “deposit account” as defined in the Code with such additions to such
term as may hereafter be made.
“Designated Deposit Account” is QualMark’s deposit account, account number 360027070,
maintained with Bank.
“Dollars,” “dollars” and “$” each mean lawful money of the United States.
“Draw Period” is the period of time from the Effective Date through the earliest to occur of
(a) Xxxxx 00, 0000, (x) an Event of Default, or (c) the existence of any Default.
“Effective Date” is the date Bank executes this Agreement and as indicated on the signature
page hereof.
“Eligible Accounts” are Accounts which arise in the ordinary course of the relevant Borrower’s
business that meet all such Borrower’s representations and warranties in Section 5.3. Bank
reserves the right at any time and from time to time after the Effective Date, to adjust any of the
criteria set forth below and to establish new criteria in its good faith business judgment by
giving such Borrower notice. Unless Bank agrees otherwise in writing, Eligible Accounts shall not
include:
(a) Accounts that the Account Debtor has not paid within ninety (90) days of invoice date;
(b) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor, fifty percent (50%) or more of whose Accounts have
not been paid within ninety (90) days of invoice date;
(c) Credit balances over ninety (90) days from invoice date;
(d) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor, including Affiliates, whose total obligations to
such Borrower exceed twenty-five (25%) of all Accounts, for the amounts that exceed that
percentage, unless Bank approves in writing;
(e) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor which does not have its principal place of business
in the United States;
(f) Accounts owing from the United States or any department, agency, or instrumentality
thereof except for Accounts of the United States if Borrower has assigned its payment rights to
Bank and the assignment has been acknowledged under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940,
as amended;
(g) Accounts owing from an Account Debtor to the extent that Borrower is indebted or obligated
in any manner to the Account Debtor (as creditor, lessor, supplier or otherwise — sometimes called
“contra” accounts, accounts payable, customer deposits or credit accounts), with the exception of
customary credits, adjustments and/or discounts given to an Account Debtor by Borrower in the
ordinary course of its business;
(h) Accounts for demonstration or promotional equipment, or in which goods are consigned, or
sold on a “sale guaranteed”, “sale or return”, “sale on approval”, “xxxx and hold”, or other terms
if Account Debtor’s payment may be conditional;
(i) Accounts for which the Account Debtor is Borrower’s Affiliate (including any other
Borrower), officer, employee, or agent;
(j) Accounts in which the Account Debtor disputes liability or makes any claim and Bank
believes, in its good faith business judgment, there may be a basis for dispute (but only up to the
disputed or claimed amount), or if the Account Debtor is subject to an Insolvency Proceeding, or
becomes insolvent, or goes out of business; and
(k) Accounts for which Bank in its good faith business judgment determines collection to be
doubtful.
“Equipment” is all “equipment” as defined in the Code with such additions to such term as may
hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all machinery, fixtures, goods, vehicles
(including motor vehicles and trailers), and any interest in any of the foregoing.
“ERISA” is the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, and its regulations.
“Event of Default” is defined in Section 8.
“EXIM Loan” is any loan, advance or other financial accommodation made under or pursuant to
the EXIM Loan Agreement.
“EXIM Loan Agreement” is a certain Export-Import Bank Loan and Security Agreement dated on or
about the Effective Date by and between Bank and Borrowers, and all documents, instruments and
agreements executed in connection therewith, as each may be amended from time to time.
“Foreign Currency” means lawful money of a country other than the United States.
“Formula Borrowings” is defined in the defined term “Borrowing Base”.
“Funding Date” is any date on which a Credit Extension is made to or on account of any
Borrower which shall be a Business Day.
“FX Business Day” is any day when (a) Bank’s Foreign Exchange Department is conducting its
normal business and (b) the Foreign Currency being purchased or sold by any Borrower is available
to Bank from the entity from which Bank shall buy or sell such Foreign Currency.
“FX Forward Contract” is defined in Section 2.1.3.
“FX Reserve” is defined in Section 2.1.3.
“GAAP” is generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and
pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public
Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in
such other statements by such other Person as may be approved by a significant segment of the
accounting profession, which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.
“General Intangibles” is all “general intangibles” as defined in the Code in effect on the
date hereof with such additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without
limitation, all copyright rights, copyright applications, copyright registrations and like
protections in each work of authorship and derivative work, whether published or unpublished, any
patents, trademarks, service marks and, to the extent permitted under applicable law, any
applications therefor, whether registered or not, any trade secret rights, including any rights to
unpatented inventions, payment intangibles, royalties, contract rights, goodwill, franchise
agreements, purchase orders, customer lists, route lists, telephone numbers, domain names, claims,
income and other tax refunds, security and other deposits, options to purchase or sell real or
personal property, rights in all litigation presently or hereafter pending (whether in contract,
tort or otherwise), insurance policies (including without limitation key man, property damage, and
business interruption insurance), payments of insurance and rights to payment of any kind.
“Guarantor” is any present or future guarantor of the Obligations.
“Indebtedness” is (a) indebtedness for borrowed money or the deferred price of property or
services, such as reimbursement and other obligations for surety bonds and letters of credit, (b)
obligations evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or similar instruments, (c) capital lease
obligations, and (d) Contingent Obligations.
“Insolvency Proceeding” is any proceeding by or against any Person under the United States
Bankruptcy Code, or any other bankruptcy or insolvency law, including assignments for the benefit
of creditors, compositions, extensions generally with its creditors, or proceedings seeking
reorganization, arrangement, or other relief.
“Inventory” is all “inventory” as defined in the Code in effect on the date hereof with such
additions to such term as may hereafter be made, and includes without limitation all merchandise,
raw materials, parts, supplies, packing and shipping materials, work in process and finished
products, including without limitation such inventory as is temporarily out of Borrower’s custody
or possession or in transit and including any returned goods and any documents of title
representing any of the above.
“Investment” is any beneficial ownership interest in any Person (including stock, partnership
interest or other securities), and any loan, advance or capital contribution to any Person.
“Letter of Credit” means a letter of credit issued by Bank or another institution based upon
an application, guarantee, indemnity or similar agreement on the part of Bank as set forth in
Section 2.1.2.
“Letter of Credit Application” is defined in Section 2.1.2(a).
“Letter of Credit Reserve” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.2(d).
“Lien” is a mortgage, lien, deed of trust, charge, pledge, security interest or other
encumbrance.
“Loan Documents” are, collectively, this Agreement, the Perfection Certificate, the
Ratification of IP Agreement, the Ratification of Subordination Agreement, the EXIM Loan Agreement,
any note, or notes or guaranties executed by any Borrower or any Guarantor, and any other present
or future agreement between any Borrower, any Guarantor and/or for the benefit of Bank in
connection with this Agreement, all as amended, restated, or otherwise modified.
“Material Adverse Change” is (a) a material impairment in the perfection or priority of Bank’s
Lien in the Collateral or in the value of such Collateral; (b) a material adverse change in the
business, operations, or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrowers; (c) a material impairment
of the prospect of repayment of any portion of the Obligations or (d) Bank determines, based upon
information available to it and in its reasonable judgment, that there is a reasonable likelihood
that QualMark shall fail to comply with Section 6.9 during the next succeeding financial reporting
period.
“Net Income” means, as calculated on a consolidated basis for QualMark and its Subsidiaries,
for any period as at any date of determination, the net profit (or loss), after provision for
taxes, of QualMark and its Subsidiaries for such period taken as a single accounting period.
“Non-Formula Borrowings” is defined in the defined term “Borrowing Base”.
“Obligations” are Borrowers’ obligation to pay when due any debts, principal, interest, Bank
Expenses and other amounts Borrowers owe Bank now or later, whether under this Agreement, the EXIM
Loan Agreement, the Loan Documents, or otherwise, including, without limitation, all obligations
relating to letters of credit, cash management services, and foreign exchange contracts, if any,
and including interest accruing after Insolvency Proceedings begin and debts, liabilities, or
obligations of any Borrower assigned to Bank, and the performance of each Borrower’s duties under
the Loan Documents.
“Operating Documents” are, for any Person, such Person’s formation documents, as certified
with the Secretary of State of such Person’s state of formation on a date that is no earlier than
30 days prior to the Effective Date, and, (a) if such Person is a corporation, its bylaws in
current form, (b) if such Person is a limited liability company, its limited liability company
agreement (or similar agreement), and (c) if such Person is a partnership, its partnership
agreement (or similar agreement), each of the foregoing with all current amendments or
modifications thereto.
“Overadvance” is defined in Section 2.2.
“Payment” means all checks, wire transfers and other items of payment received by Bank
(including proceeds of Accounts and payment of all the Obligations in full) for credit to
Borrowers’ outstanding Credit Extensions or, if the balance of the Credit Extensions has been
reduced to zero, for credit to its Deposit Accounts.
“Perfection Certificate” is defined in Section 5.1.
“Permitted Indebtedness” is:
(a) Borrower’s Indebtedness to Bank under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents
(including the EXIM Loan Agreement);
(b) Indebtedness existing on the Effective Date and shown on the Perfection Certificate;
(c) Subordinated Debt;
(d) unsecured Indebtedness to trade creditors incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(e) Indebtedness incurred as a result of endorsing negotiable instruments received in the
ordinary course of business;
(f) Indebtedness secured by Permitted Liens;
(g) extensions, refinancings, modifications, amendments and restatements of any items of
Permitted Indebtedness (a) through (f) above, provided that the principal amount thereof is not
increased or the terms thereof are not modified to impose more burdensome terms upon any Borrower
or its Subsidiary, as the case may be.
“Permitted Investments” are:
(a) Investments shown on the Perfection Certificate and existing on the Effective Date;
(b) (i) Cash Equivalents, and (ii) any Investments permitted by any Borrower’s investment
policy, as amended from time to time, provided that such investment policy (and any such amendment
thereto) has been approved by Bank;
(c) Investments consisting of the endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or
collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of a Borrower;
(d) Investments consisting of deposit accounts in which Bank has a perfected security
interest;
(e) Investments accepted in connection with Transfers permitted by Section 7.1;
(f) Investments consisting of (i) travel advances and employee relocation loans and other
employee loans and advances in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) loans to employees,
officers or directors relating to the purchase of equity securities of a Borrower or its
Subsidiaries pursuant to employee stock purchase plans or agreements approved by such Borrower’s
Board of Directors;
(g) Investments (including debt obligations) received in connection with the bankruptcy or
reorganization of customers or suppliers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other
disputes with, customers or suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business;
(h) Investments consisting of notes receivable of, or prepaid royalties and other credit
extensions, to customers and suppliers who are not Affiliates, in the ordinary course of business;
provided that this paragraph (h) shall not apply to Investments of such Borrower in any Subsidiary;
and
(i) joint ventures or strategic alliances in the ordinary course of a Borrower’s business
consisting of the non-exclusive licensing of technology, the development of technology or the
providing of technical support, provided that any cash investments by such Borrower do not exceed
$100,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year.
“Permitted Liens” are:
(a) Liens existing on the Effective Date and shown on the Perfection Certificate or arising
under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;
(b) Liens for taxes, fees, assessments or other government charges or levies, either not
delinquent or being contested in good faith and for which a Borrower maintains adequate reserves on
its Books, if they have no priority over any of Bank’s Liens;
(c) purchase money Liens (i) on Equipment acquired or held by a Borrower incurred for
financing the acquisition of the Equipment, or (ii) existing on Equipment when acquired, if
the Lien is confined to the property and improvements and the proceeds of the Equipment;
(d) statutory Liens securing claims or demands of materialmen, mechanics, carriers,
warehousemen, landlords and other Persons imposed without action of such parties, provided, they
have no priority over any of
Bank’s Lien, and the aggregate amount of the Indebtedness secured by
such Liens does not at any time exceed $50,000;
(e) Liens to secure payment of workers’ compensation, employment insurance, old-age pensions,
social security and other like obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, provided,
they have no priority over any of Bank’s Liens and the aggregate amount of the Indebtedness secured
by such Liens does not at any time exceed $50,000;
(f) Liens incurred in the extension, renewal or refinancing of the indebtedness secured by
Liens described in (a) through (c), but any extension, renewal or replacement Lien must be
limited to the property encumbered by the existing Lien and the principal amount of the
indebtedness may not increase;
(g) leases or subleases of real property granted in the ordinary course of business, and
leases, subleases, non-exclusive licenses or sublicenses of property (other than real property or
intellectual property) granted in the ordinary course of a Borrower’s business, if the
leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses do not prohibit granting Bank a security interest;
(h) non-exclusive license of intellectual property granted to third parties in the ordinary
course of business, and licenses of intellectual property that could not result in a legal transfer
of title of the licensed property that may be exclusive in respects other than territory and that
may be exclusive as to territory only as to discreet geographical areas outside of the United
States;
(i) Liens arising from judgments, decrees or attachments in circumstances not constituting an
Event of Default under Section 8.4 or 8.7; and
(j) Liens in favor of other financial institutions arising in connection with a Borrower’s
deposit and/or securities accounts held at such institutions, provided that Bank has a perfected
security interest in the amounts held in such deposit and/or securities accounts.
“Person” is any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture, company, trust, unincorporated organization, association, corporation, institution, public
benefit corporation, firm, joint stock company, estate, entity or government agency.
“Prime Rate” is Bank’s most recently announced “prime rate,” even if it is not Bank’s lowest
rate.
“Quick Assets” is, on any date, Borrowers’ consolidated, unrestricted cash, Cash Equivalents,
net billed accounts receivable and investments with maturities of fewer than 12 months determined
according to GAAP.
“Quick Ratio” is the ratio of Quick Assets to Current Liabilities.
“Ratification of IP Agreement” is that certain Ratification of Intellectual Property Security
Agreement executed and delivered by Borrowers to Bank dated as of the Effective Date.
“Ratification of Subordination Agreement” is that certain Ratification of Subordination
Agreement executed and delivered by Partners for Growth, L.P. to Bank dated as of the Effective
Date.
“Registered Organization” is any “registered organization” as defined in the Code with such
additions to such term as may hereafter be made.
“Reserves” means, as of any date of determination, such amounts as Bank may from time to time
establish and revise in good faith reducing the amount of Advances, Letters of Credit and other
financial accommodations which would otherwise be available to Borrowers under the lending
formulas: (a) to reflect events, conditions, contingencies or risks which, as determined by Bank
in good faith, do or may affect (i) the Collateral or any other property which is security for the
Obligations or its value (including without limitation any increase in delinquencies of Accounts),
(ii) the assets or business of Borrowers or any guarantor, or (iii) the security interests and
other rights of Bank in the Collateral (including the enforceability, perfection and priority
thereof); or (b) to reflect Bank’s good faith belief that any collateral report or financial
information furnished by or on behalf of any Borrower or any guarantor to Bank is or may have been
incomplete, inaccurate or misleading in any material respect; or (c) in respect
of any state of
facts which Bank determines in good faith constitutes an Event of Default or may, with notice or
passage of time or both, constitute an Event of Default.
“Responsible Officer” is any of the Chief Executive Officer, President, Chief Financial
Officer and Controller of QualMark.
“Revolving Line” is an Advance or Advances in an aggregate amount of up to $2,500,000
outstanding under this Agreement and the EXIM Loan Agreement at any time.
“Revolving Line Maturity Date” is December , 2008.
“Securities Account” is any “securities account” as defined in the Code with such additions to
such term as may hereafter be made.
“Settlement Date” is defined in Section 2.1.3.
“Subordinated Debt” is indebtedness incurred by any Borrower subordinated to all of Borrowers’
now or hereafter indebtedness to Bank (pursuant to a subordination, intercreditor, or other similar
agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Bank in its good faith business judgment and
entered into between Bank and the other creditor), on terms acceptable to Bank, including, without
limitation, debt incurred or to be incurred by Borrowers to Partners for Growth, L.P. up to a
maximum aggregate amount of $2,000,000.
“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any Person of which more than 50% of the
voting stock or other equity interests is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such
Person or one or more Affiliates of such Person.
“Tangible Net Worth” is, on any date, the consolidated total assets of QualMark and its
Subsidiaries minus (a) any amounts attributable to (i) goodwill, (ii) intangible items
including unamortized debt discount and expense, patents, trade and service marks and names,
copyrights and research and development expenses except prepaid expenses, (iii) notes, accounts
receivable and other obligations owing to QualMark from its officers or other Affiliates, and (iv)
reserves not already deducted from assets, minus (b) Total Liabilities.
“Total Liabilities” is on any day, obligations that should, under GAAP, be classified as
liabilities on Borrowers’ consolidated balance sheet, including all Indebtedness, and current
portion of Subordinated Debt permitted by Bank to be paid by Borrowers, but excluding all other
Subordinated Debt.
“Transaction Report” is that certain form attached hereto as Exhibit B.
“Transfer” is defined in Section 7.1.
“Unused Revolving Line Facility Fee” is defined in Section 2.4(d).
[Signature page follows.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the
Effective Date.
BORROWERS: | ||||||
QUALMARK CORPORATION, a Colorado corporation | ||||||
By |
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Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
QUALMARK ACG CORPORATION, a Colorado corporation | ||||||
By |
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Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
QUALMARK LING CORPORATION, a Colorado corporation | ||||||
By |
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Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
BANK: | ||||||
SILICON VALLEY BANK | ||||||
By |
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Name: | ||||||
Title: | ||||||
Effective Date: | ||||||