TRUST AGREEMENT among THE BEAR STEARNS COMPANIES INC., as Depositor, THE BANK OF NEW YORK, as Property Trustee, THE BANK OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE), as Delaware Trustee, THE ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN and THE SEVERAL HOLDERS Dated as of...
Exhibit
4(f)
AMENDED
AND RESTATED
among
THE
BEAR
XXXXXXX COMPANIES INC.,
as
Depositor,
THE
BANK
OF NEW YORK,
as
Property Trustee,
THE
BANK
OF NEW YORK (DELAWARE),
as
Delaware Trustee,
THE
ADMINISTRATIVE TRUSTEES NAMED HEREIN
and
THE
SEVERAL HOLDERS
Dated
as
of _________, ____
BEAR
XXXXXXX CAPITAL TRUST __
CROSS-REFERENCE
TABLE
Trust
Indenture Act
Section
|
Trust
Agreement Section
|
|
310
|
(a)
(1)
|
8.1
|
(a)
(2)
|
8.1
|
|
(a)
(3)
|
8.9
|
|
(a)
(4)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(b)
|
8.8
|
|
311
|
(a)
|
8.13
|
(b)
|
8.13
|
|
312
|
(a)
|
5.7
|
(b)
|
5.7
|
|
(c)
|
5.7
|
|
313
|
(a)
|
8.14
(a), 8.14 (b)
|
(b)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(c)
|
10.8
|
|
(d)
|
8.14
(c)
|
|
314
|
(a)
|
8.15
|
(b)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(c)
(1)
|
8.16
|
|
(c)
(2)
|
8.16
|
|
(c)
(3)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(d)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(e)
|
1.1,
8.16
|
Trust
Indenture Act Section
|
Trust
Agreement Section
|
|
3.15
|
(a)
|
8.2
|
(b)
|
8.2,
10.8
|
|
(c)
|
8.2
|
|
(d)
|
8.2
|
|
(e)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
3.16
|
(a)
|
Not
Applicable
|
(a)
(1) (A)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(a)
(1) (B)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(a)
(2)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(b)
|
||
(c)
|
6.7
|
|
3.17
|
(a)
(1)
|
Not
Applicable
|
(a)
(2)
|
Not
Applicable
|
|
(b)
|
5.9
|
|
3.18
|
(a)
|
10.10
|
Note:
This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part
of
this Trust Agreement.
TABLE
OF
CONTENTS
Page
|
||||
ARTICLE
I
DEFINED
TERMS
|
||||
Section
1.1
|
Definitions
|
2
|
||
ARTICLE
II
CONTINUATION
OF THE TRUST
|
||||
Section
2.1
|
Name
|
10
|
||
Section
2.2
|
Office
of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business
|
10
|
||
Section
2.3
|
Initial
Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses
|
10
|
||
Section
2.4
|
Issuance
of the Preferred Securities
|
10
|
||
Section
2.5
|
Issuance
of the Common Securities; Subscription and Purchase of
Debentures
|
11
|
||
Section
2.6
|
Declaration
of Trust; Intention of Parties
|
11
|
||
Section
2.7
|
Intended
Tax Treatment
|
11
|
||
Section
2.8
|
Authorization
to Enter into Certain Transactions
|
12
|
||
Section
2.9
|
Assets
of Trust
|
17
|
||
Section
2.10
|
Title
to Trust Property
|
17
|
||
ARTICLE
III
PAYMENT
ACCOUNT
|
||||
Section
3.1
|
Payment
Account
|
17
|
||
ARTICLE
IV
DISTRIBUTIONS;
REDEMPTION
|
||||
Section
4.1
|
Distributions
|
17
|
||
Section
4.2
|
Redemption
|
18
|
||
Section
4.3
|
Subordination
of Common Securities
|
20
|
||
Section
4.4
|
Withholding
Tax
|
21
|
||
Section
4.5
|
Payment
Procedures
|
21
|
||
Section
4.6
|
Tax
Returns and Reports
|
22
|
||
Section
4.7
|
Payment
of Taxes, Duties, Etc. of the Trust
|
22
|
||
Section
4.8
|
Reduction
for Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions
|
22
|
||
-i-
ARTICLE
V
TRUST
SECURITIES CERTIFICATES
|
||||
Section
5.1
|
Initial
Ownership
|
22
|
||
Section
5.2
|
The
Trust Securities Certificates; Execution and Delivery
Thereof
|
23
|
||
Section
5.3
|
Transfer
of Preferred Securities
|
23
|
||
Section
5.4
|
Registration
of Transfer and Exchange of Preferred Securities
Certificates
|
23
|
||
Section
5.5
|
Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates
|
24
|
||
Section
5.6
|
Persons
Deemed Securityholders
|
25
|
||
Section
5.7
|
Access
to List of Securityholders’ Names and Addresses
|
25
|
||
Section
5.8
|
Maintenance
of Office or Agency for Transfers
|
25
|
||
Section
5.9
|
Appointment
of Paying Agent
|
25
|
||
Section
5.10
|
Ownership
of Common Securities by Depositor
|
26
|
||
Section
5.11
|
Book-Entry
Interests
|
26
|
||
Section
5.12
|
Notices
to Clearing Agency
|
28
|
||
Section
5.13
|
Procedures
for Issuance of Definitive Preferred Securities
Certificates
|
28
|
||
Section
5.14
|
Rights
of Securityholders
|
28
|
||
Section
5.15
|
CUSIP
Numbers
|
30
|
||
ARTICLE
VI
ACTS
OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING
|
||||
Section
6.1
|
Limitations
on Voting Rights
|
30
|
||
Section
6.2
|
Notice
of Meetings
|
31
|
||
Section
6.3
|
Meetings
of Preferred Securityholders
|
32
|
||
Section
6.4
|
Voting
Rights
|
32
|
||
Section
6.5
|
All
Votes Must Be Made by a United States Person
|
32
|
||
Section
6.6
|
Proxies,
Etc
|
32
|
||
Section
6.7
|
Securityholder
Action by Written Consent
|
33
|
||
Section
6.8
|
Record
Date for Voting and Other Purposes
|
33
|
||
Section
6.9
|
Acts
of Securityholders
|
33
|
||
Section
6.10
|
Inspection
of Records
|
34
|
||
ARTICLE
VII
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
||||
Section
7.1
|
Representations
and Warranties of the Property Trustee and the Delaware
Trustee
|
34
|
||
Section
7.2
|
Representations
and Warranties of Depositor
|
35
|
||
-ii-
ARTICLE
VIII
THE
TRUSTEES
|
||||
Section
8.1
|
Corporate
Property Trustee Required; Eligibility of Trustees
|
36
|
||
Section
8.2
|
Certain
Duties and Responsibilities
|
36
|
||
Section
8.3
|
Certain
Notices
|
38
|
||
Section
8.4
|
Certain
Rights of Property Trustee
|
39
|
||
Section
8.5
|
Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities
|
41
|
||
Section
8.6
|
May
Hold Securities
|
41
|
||
Section
8.7
|
Compensation;
Indemnity; Fees
|
41
|
||
Section
8.8
|
Conflicting
Interests
|
42
|
||
Section
8.9
|
Co-Trustees
and Separate Trustee
|
42
|
||
Section
8.10
|
Resignation
and Removal; Appointment of Successor
|
44
|
||
Section
8.11
|
Acceptance
of Appointment by Successor
|
45
|
||
Section
8.12
|
Merger,
Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
|
45
|
||
Section
8.13
|
Property
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
|
46
|
||
Section
8.14
|
Reports
by Property Trustee
|
46
|
||
Section
8.15
|
Reports
to the Property Trustee
|
47
|
||
Section
8.16
|
Evidence
of Compliance with Conditions Precedent
|
47
|
||
Section
8.17
|
Number
of Trustees
|
47
|
||
Section
8.18
|
Delegation
of Power
|
47
|
||
Section
8.19
|
Delaware
Trustee
|
48
|
||
ARTICLE
IX
DISSOLUTION,
LIQUIDATION AND MERGER
|
||||
Section
9.1
|
Dissolution
Upon Expiration Date
|
48
|
||
Section
9.2
|
Early
Dissolution
|
48
|
||
Section
9.3
|
Dissolution
|
49
|
||
Section
9.4
|
Liquidation
|
49
|
||
Section
9.5
|
Mergers,
Consolidations, Conversions, Amalgamations or Replacements of the
Trust
|
50
|
||
ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
PROVISIONS
|
||||
Section
10.1
|
Limitation
of Rights of Securityholders to Terminate Trust
|
51
|
||
Section
10.2
|
Amendment
|
51
|
||
Section
10.3
|
Separability
|
52
|
||
Section
10.4
|
Governing
Law
|
53
|
||
Section
10.5
|
Payments
Due on Non-Business Day
|
53
|
||
Section
10.6
|
Successors
|
53
|
||
Section
10.7
|
Headings
|
53
|
-iii-
Section
10.8
|
Reports,
Notices and Demands
|
53
|
||
Section
10.9
|
Agreement
Not to Petition
|
54
|
||
Section
10.10
|
Trust
Indenture Act; Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
|
54
|
||
Section
10.11
|
Acceptance
of Terms of Trust Agreement, Guarantee and Indenture
|
54
|
||
Section
10.12
|
Counterparts
|
54
|
-iv-
AMENDED
AND RESTATED TRUST AGREEMENT, dated as of _____________, ____ among The Bear
Xxxxxxx Companies Inc., a Delaware corporation (including any successors or
assigns, the “Depositor”),
(ii) The Bank of New York, a corporation organized under the laws of the
United States, as property trustee (in such capacity, the “Property
Trustee”
and,
in
its separate corporate capacity and not in its capacity as Property Trustee,
the
“Bank”),
(iii) The Bank of New York (Delaware), a Delaware banking corporation that
maintains its principal place of business in Delaware, as Delaware trustee
(the
“Delaware
Trustee”),
(iv) [ ],
an individual,
[ ],
an individual, and
[ ],
an individual, each of whose address is c/o The Bear Xxxxxxx Companies Inc.,
000
Xxxxxxx Xxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 (each, an “Administrative
Trustee”
and
all
collectively, the “Administrative
Trustees”),
(the
Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee, and the Administrative Trustees referred
to jointly as the “Trustees”),
and
(v) the several Holders, as hereinafter defined.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS,
the Depositor and the original trustees and administrators of the Trust have
heretofore duly declared and established a statutory trust pursuant to the
Delaware Statutory Trust Act by entering into that certain trust agreement,
dated as of November 4, 1998 (the “Original
Trust Agreement”),
and
by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
of a Certificate of Trust, filed on November 4, 1998;
WHEREAS,
on October 31, 2006, (a) the Depositor (i) removed the original trustees and
administrators of the Trust and (ii) appointed The Bank of New York as successor
Property Trustee and The Bank of New York (Delaware) as successor Delaware
Trustee of the Trust and (b) the Depositor, the Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee continued the Trust pursuant to the Delaware Statutory Trust
Act by entering into that certain amended and restated trust agreement, dated
as
of October 31, 2006 (as amended, the “Amended
Original Trust Agreement”),
and
by the execution and filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware
of a Restated Certificate of Trust, executed on October 31, 2006 and filed
on
November 1, 2006, attached as Exhibit
A
(as
restated, the “Certificate
of Trust”);
WHEREAS,
the parties hereto desire to amend and restate the Amended Original Trust
Agreement in its entirety as set forth herein to provide for, among other
things, (i) the issuance of the Common Securities by the Trust to the
Depositor, (ii) the issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities by the
Trust pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, (iii) the acquisition by the
Trust from the Depositor of all of the right, title and interest in the
Debentures, and (iv) the appointment of the Administrative
Trustees.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the agreements and obligations set forth herein
and for other good and valuable consideration, the sufficiency of which is
hereby acknowledged, each party, for the benefit of the other parties and for
the benefit of the Securityholders, hereby amends and restates the Amended
Original Trust Agreement in its entirety and agrees as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINED
TERMS
Section
1.1. Definitions.
For
all
purposes of this Trust Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or
unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) the
terms
defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article
and
include the plural as well as the singular;
(b) all
other
terms used herein that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly
or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them
therein;
(c) unless
the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section”
refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Trust Agreement;
and
(d) the
words
“herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to
this Trust Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section
or
other subdivision.
“Act”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 6.9.
“Additional
Amount”
means,
with respect to Trust Securities of a given Liquidation Amount and/or a given
period, the amount of Additional Interest, Compounded Interest (each as defined
in the Indenture) and Additional Sums paid by the Depositor on a Like Amount
of
Debentures for such period.
“Additional
Sums”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 4.08
of the
Indenture.
“Additional
Taxes” has the meaning specified in Section 1.01
of the
Indenture.
“Administrative
Trustees”
has
the
meaning specified in the preamble to this Agreement or any successors appointed
in accordance with Section 8.10
solely
in such Person’s capacity as Administrative Trustee of the Trust and not in such
Person’s individual capacity.
“Affiliate”
of
any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling
or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to
any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies
of
such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Amended
Original
Trust Agreement”
has
the
meaning specified in the recitals to this Trust Agreement.
“Bank”
has
the
meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement.
-2-
“Bankruptcy
Event”
means,
with respect to any Person:
(a) the
entry
of a decree or order by a court having jurisdiction in the premises judging
such
Person a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition
seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjudication or composition of or in
respect of such Person under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of
such
Person or of all or substantially all of its property or ordering the winding
up
or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order
unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
(b) the
institution by such Person of proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or
insolvent, or the consent by it to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency
proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent
seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or the consent
by
it to the filing of any such petition or to the appointment of a receiver,
liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of such Person
or of all or substantially all of its property, or the making by it of an
assignment for the benefit of creditors, or the admission by it in writing
of
its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due and its willingness
to be adjudicated a bankrupt, or the taking of corporate action by such Person
in furtherance of any such action.
“Bankruptcy
Laws”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 10.9.
“Book-Entry
Preferred Securities Certificates”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 5.11.
“Business
Day”
means
any day which is not a Saturday or Sunday and which in The City of New York
is
neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized
or required by law, regulation or executive order to close or a day on which
the
Corporate Trust Office is closed for business.
“Certificate
Depository Agreement”
means
a
customary letter of representations among the Trust, the Property Trustee and
DTC, as the initial Clearing Agency, dated on or around the Closing Date,
relating to the Trust Securities Certificates, as the same may be amended and
supplemented from time to time.
“Clearing
Agency”
means
an organization registered as a “clearing agency” pursuant to Section 17A
of the Exchange Act. DTC will be the initial Clearing Agency.
“Clearing
Agency Participant”
means
a
broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom
from
time to time a Clearing Agency effects book-entry transfers and pledges of
securities deposited with the Clearing Agency.
“Closing
Date”
means
____________, ____, which is the date of execution and delivery of this Trust
Agreement, or such other date as may be designated the Closing Date pursuant
to
the Underwriting Agreement.
-3-
“Commission”
means
the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted,
created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this
Trust Agreement such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now
assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such
duties at such time.
“Common
Securities Certificate”
means
a
certificate evidencing ownership of Common Securities, substantially in the
form
attached as Exhibit B.
“Common
Security”
means
a
common undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust, having a
Liquidation Amount of $_____ and having the rights provided therefor in this
Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions and a Liquidation
Distribution as provided herein.
“Corporate
Trust Office”
means
(i) when used with respect to the Property Trustee, the principal corporate
trust office of the Property Trustee and (ii) when used with respect to the
Debenture Trustee, the principal corporate trust office of the Debenture
Trustee.
“Debenture
Applicable Rate”
means
the “Applicable Rate” as defined in the Indenture.
“Debenture
Event of Default”
means
an “Event of Default” as defined in the Indenture.
“Debenture
Redemption Date”
means,
with respect to any Debentures to be redeemed under the Indenture, the date
fixed for redemption under the Indenture.
“Debenture
Trustee”
means
The Bank of New York and any successor thereto under the Indenture.
“Debentures”
means
the aggregate principal amount of the Depositor’s Debentures due ____________,
20__ issued pursuant to the Indenture.
“Definitive
Preferred Securities Certificates”
means
Preferred Securities Certificates issued in certificated, fully registered
form
as provided in Section 5.13.
“Delaware
Statutory Trust Act”
means
Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code, 12 Del. C. Section 3801,
et
seq.,
as it
may be amended from time to time.
“Delaware
Trustee”
means
The Bank of New York (Delaware), solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee
under this Trust Agreement and not in its individual capacity, until a successor
Delaware Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions
of
this Trust Agreement, and thereafter, “Delaware Trustee” shall mean or include
each Person who is then a Delaware Trustee hereunder.
“Depositor”
has
the
meaning specified in the preamble to this Trust Agreement.
“Distribution
Date”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 4.1(a).
-4-
“Distributions”
means
amounts payable in respect of the Trust Securities as provided in Section 4.1.
“DTC”
means
The Depository Trust Company.
“Early
Termination Event”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 9.2.
“Event
of Default”
means
any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default
and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation
of
law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order,
rule
or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
(a) the
occurrence of a Debenture Event of Default; or
(b) default
by the Trust in the payment of any Distribution when it becomes due and payable
(taking into account any deferral periods), and continuation of such default
for
a period of 30 days; or
(c) default
by the Trust in the payment of any Redemption Price of any Trust Security when
it becomes due and payable; or
(d) the
occurrence of a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Property Trustee and the
failure by the Depositor to appoint a successor Property Trustee within
60 days thereof.
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Existing
Indenture”
means
the Indenture, dated as of December 16, 1998, between the Depositor and The
Bank
of New York, as successor trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as amended
or
supplemented from time to time.
“Expiration
Date”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 9.1.
“Guarantee”
means
the Preferred Securities Guarantee Agreement executed and delivered by the
Depositor and The Bank of New York as trustee, contemporaneously with the
execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, for the benefit of the Holders
of the Preferred Securities as amended from time to time in accordance with
the
terms thereof.
“Holder”
means
a
Person in whose name a Trust Security or Trust Securities is registered in
the
Securities Register; any such Person being a beneficial owner within the meaning
of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act.
“Indenture”
means
the Indenture, dated as of _______ __ ____, between the Depositor and the
Debenture Trustee, as trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time
in
accordance with the terms thereof.
“Investment
Company Act”
means
the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any successor statute thereto, in each
case as amended from time to time.
-5-
“Investment
Company Event”
means
the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as a
result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change (including
any announced proposed change) in interpretation or application of law or
regulation by any legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory
authority, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Trust is or will
be
considered an “investment company” that is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act, which change or proposed change becomes effective or
would become effective, as the case may be, on or after the date of the issuance
of the Preferred Securities of the Trust.
“Lien”
means
any lien, pledge, charge, encumbrance, mortgage, deed of trust, adverse
ownership interest, hypothecation, assignment, security interest or preference,
priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind
or
nature whatsoever.
“Like
Amount”
means
(a) with respect to a redemption of Trust Securities, Trust Securities
having a Liquidation Amount equal to the principal amount of Debentures to
be
contemporaneously redeemed in accordance with the Indenture the proceeds of
which will be used to pay the Redemption Price of such Trust Securities, and
(b) with respect to a distribution of Debentures to Holders of Trust
Securities in connection with a dissolution or liquidation of the Trust,
Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount of the
Trust Securities of the Holder to whom such Debentures are
distributed.
“Liquidation
Amount”
means
the stated amount of $_____ per Trust Security.
“Liquidation
Date”
means
the date on which Debentures are to be distributed to Holders of Trust
Securities in connection with a termination and liquidation of the Trust
pursuant to Section 9.4(a).
“Liquidation
Distribution”
has
the
meaning specified in Section 9.4(d).
“Majority
in Liquidation Amount”
means,
except as provided in the terms of the Preferred Securities or by the Trust
Indenture Act, Holder(s) of outstanding Trust Securities, voting together as
a
single class, or, as the context may require, Holders of outstanding Preferred
Securities or Holders of outstanding Common Securities, voting separately as
a
class, who are the record owners of more than 50% of the aggregate liquidation
amount of all outstanding Trust Securities of the relevant class.
“Officers’
Certificate”
means
a
certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board or any Vice Chairman of the
Board or the President or any Executive Vice President or Chief Operating
Officer or Chief Financial Officer of the Depositor and by the Treasurer or
an
Assistant Treasurer or Controller or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary
of
the Depositor and delivered to the appropriate Trustee. Any Officers’
Certificate delivered with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Trust Agreement shall include:
(a) a
statement that each officer signing the Officers’ Certificate has read the
covenant or condition and the definitions relating thereto;
(b) a
brief
statement of the nature and scope of the examination or investigation undertaken
by each officer in rendering the Officers’ Certificate;
-6-
(c) a
statement that each such officer has made such examination or investigation
as,
in such officer’s opinion, is necessary to enable such officer to express an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and
(d) a
statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such officer, such condition
or
covenant has been complied with.
“Opinion
of Counsel”
means
a
written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Trust, the Property
Trustee or the Depositor (including counsel who is an employee of the
Depositor), who is experienced in matters related to the substance of the
opinion.
“Original
Trust Agreement”
has
the
meaning specified in the recitals to this Trust Agreement.
“Outstanding”,
when
used with respect to Trust Securities, means, as of the date of determination,
all Trust Securities theretofore executed and delivered under this Trust
Agreement, except:
(a) Trust
Securities theretofore canceled by the Securities Registrar or delivered to
the
Securities Registrar for cancellation;
(b) Trust
Securities for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has
been theretofore deposited with the Property Trustee or any Paying Agent for
the
Holders of such Trust Securities; provided
that, if
such Trust Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been
duly given pursuant to this Trust Agreement; and
(c) Trust
Securities which have been paid or in exchange for or in lieu of which other
Trust Securities have been executed and delivered pursuant to Sections
5.4,
5.5,
5.11
and
5.13;
provided,
however,
that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite Liquidation Amount of the
Outstanding Preferred Securities have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Preferred Securities owned
by
the Depositor, any Trustee or any Affiliate of the Depositor or any Trustee
shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that (a) in
determining whether any Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only
Preferred Securities that such Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so
disregarded and (b) the foregoing shall not apply at any time when all of
the outstanding Preferred Securities are owned by the Depositor, one or more
of
the Trustees and/or any such Affiliate. Preferred Securities so owned which
have
been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee
establishes to the satisfaction of the Administrative Trustees the pledgee’s
right so to act with respect to such Preferred Securities and that the pledgee
is not the Depositor or any Affiliate of the Depositor.
“Owner”
means
each Person who is the beneficial owner of a Book-Entry Preferred Securities
Certificate as reflected in the records of the Clearing Agency or, if a Clearing
Agency Participant is not the Owner, then as reflected in the records of a
Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly or indirectly,
in accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
-7-
“Paying
Agent”
means
any paying agent or co-paying agent appointed pursuant to Section 5.9
and
shall initially be the Bank.
“Payment
Account”
means
a
segregated non-interest-bearing corporate trust account maintained by the
Property Trustee with the Bank in its trust department for the benefit of the
Securityholders in which all amounts paid in respect of the Debentures will
be
held and from which the Property Trustee, through the Paying Agent, shall make
payments to the Securityholders in accordance with Sections
4.1
and
4.2.
“Person”
means
any individual, corporation, limited
liability company, partnership,
joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or
any
other entity.
“Preferred
Securities Certificate”
means
a
certificate evidencing ownership of Preferred Securities, substantially in
the
form attached as Exhibit C.
“Preferred
Security”
means
an undivided beneficial interest in the assets of the Trust, having a
Liquidation Amount of $_____ and having the rights provided therefor in this
Trust Agreement, including the right to receive Distributions and a Liquidation
Distribution as provided herein.
“Property
Trustee”
means
the Person identified as the “Property Trustee” in the preamble to this Trust
Agreement solely in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust, or its
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor property trustee
appointed as herein provided.
“Redemption
Date”
means,
with respect to any Trust Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such
redemption by or pursuant to this Trust Agreement; provided that each Debenture
Redemption Date and the stated maturity of the Debentures shall be a Redemption
Date for a Like Amount of Trust Securities.
“Redemption
Price”
means,
with respect to any Trust Security, the Liquidation Amount of such Trust
Security, plus accumulated and unpaid Distributions to the Redemption Date,
plus
the related amount of the premium, if any, paid by the Depositor upon the
concurrent redemption of a Like Amount of Debentures, allocated on a
pro
rata
basis
(based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Trust Securities.
“Relevant
Trustee”
shall
have the meaning specified in Section 8.10.
“Securities
Register”
and
“Securities
Registrar”
have
the respective meanings specified in Section 5.4.
“Securityholder”
means
a
Person in whose name a Trust Security or Trust Securities is registered in
the
Securities Register; any such Person shall be a beneficial owner within the
meaning of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act.
-8-
“Special
Event”
means
an Investment Company Event or a Tax Event.
“Tax
Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any successor statute thereto, in
each
case as amended from time to time.
“Tax
Event”
means
the receipt by the Trust of an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, as a
result of any amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective
change) in, the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or
any
political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein, or as a result
of
any official administrative pronouncement or judicial decision interpreting
or
applying such laws or regulations, which amendment or change is effective or
which pronouncement or decision is announced on or after the date of issuance
of
the Preferred Securities under this Trust Agreement, there is more than an
insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days
after the date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to United States federal
income tax with respect to income received or accrued on the Debentures,
(ii) interest payable by the Depositor on the Debentures is not, or within
90 days after the date of such Opinion of Counsel, will not be, deductible
by the Depositor, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax
purposes or (iii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days after the
date of such Opinion of Counsel, subject to more than a de
minimis
amount
of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
“Treasury
Regulations”
means
the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Tax Code.
“Trust”
means
the Delaware statutory trust created under the Original Trust Agreement and
continued hereby and identified on the cover page to this Trust
Agreement.
“Trust
Agreement”
means
this Amended and Restated Trust Agreement, as the same may be modified, amended
or supplemented in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof, including
for all purposes of this Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment
or
supplement, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are deemed to be
a
part of and govern this Trust Agreement and any such modification, amendment
or
supplement, respectively.
“Trust
Indenture Act”
means
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this
instrument was executed; provided,
however,
that in
the event the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust
Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.
“Trust
Property”
means
(a) the Debentures, (b) any cash on deposit in, or owing to, the
Payment Account and (c) all proceeds and rights in respect of the foregoing
and any other property and assets for the time being held or deemed to be held
by the Property Trustee pursuant to the trusts of this Trust
Agreement.
“Trust
Securities”
means
the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities. The Trust Securities
represent undivided beneficial interests in the Trust Property.
“Trust
Securities Certificate”
means
any one of the Common Securities Certificates or the Preferred Securities
Certificates.
-9-
“Trustees”
means,
collectively, the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative
Trustees.
“Underwriter”
means
_________________.
“Underwriting
Agreement”
means
the Agreement, dated as of _________________, ____ among the Trust, the
Depositor and ______________________ ____________________, as representatives
of
the underwriters named therein.
“United
States Person”
means,
for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a citizen or resident of the United
States, a domestic partnership, a domestic corporation, an estate the income
of
which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source,
and a
trust if (i) a court within the United States is able to exercise primary
supervision over the administration of the trust, and (ii) one or more
United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions
of
the trust.
ARTICLE
II
CONTINUATION
OF THE TRUST
Section
2.1. Name.
The
Trust
continued hereby shall be known as “Bear Xxxxxxx Capital Trust __” as such name
may be modified from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following
written notice to the Securityholders and the Trustees, in which name the
Property Trustee and the Administrative Trustees may conduct the business of
the
Trust, make and execute contracts and other instruments on behalf of the Trust
and xxx and be sued.
Section
2.2. Office
of the Delaware Trustee; Principal Place of Business.
The
address of the Delaware Trustee in the State of Delaware is The Bank of New
York
(Delaware), 502 Xxxxx Xxxx Center, Xxxxx 000, XX Xxx 0000, Xxxxxx, XX
00000, or such other address in the State of Delaware as the Delaware
Trustee may designate by written notice to the Securityholders and the
Depositor. The principal executive office of the Trust is c/o The Bear Xxxxxxx
Companies Inc. 000 Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, as such address may
be
changed from time to time by the Administrative Trustees following written
notice to the Holders and the other Trustees.
Section
2.3. Initial
Contribution of Trust Property; Organizational Expenses.
The
Trust
acknowledges receipt in trust from the Depositor in connection with the Original
Trust Agreement of the sum of $10, which constituted the initial Trust Property.
The Depositor shall pay organizational expenses of the Trust as they arise
or
shall, upon request of any Trustee, promptly reimburse such Trustee for any
such
fees, costs and expenses paid by such Trustee. The Depositor shall make no
claim
upon the Trust Property for the payment of such fees, costs and
expenses.
Section
2.4. Issuance
of the Preferred Securities.
The
Depositor, on behalf of the Trust and pursuant to the Amended Original Trust
Agreement, executed and delivered the Underwriting Agreement. Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, an Administrative
Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute in accordance with Section 5.2
and
deliver to the Underwriters, Preferred Securities Certificates, registered
in
the name of the nominee of the initial Clearing Agency, in an aggregate amount
of ___,000 Preferred Securities having an aggregate Liquidation Amount of
$___,000,000 against receipt of an aggregate purchase price for such Preferred
Securities of $__________ ($_______ per Preferred Security).
-10-
Section
2.5. Issuance
of the Common Securities; Subscription and Purchase of
Debentures.
Contemporaneously
with the execution and delivery of this Trust Agreement, an Administrative
Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute in accordance with Section 5.2
and
deliver to the Depositor, Common Securities Certificates, registered in the
name
of the Depositor, in an aggregate amount of _____ Common Securities having
an
aggregate Liquidation Amount of $_________ against payment by the Depositor
of
an aggregate purchase price of $_________ ($______ per Common Security).
Contemporaneously therewith, an Administrative Trustee, on behalf of the Trust,
shall subscribe to and purchase from the Depositor Debentures, registered in
the
name of the Property Trustee and having an aggregate principal amount equal
to
$_________ and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such Debentures,
the
Trust shall deliver to the Depositor the sum of $_________ such sum being the
sum of the amounts delivered to the Trust pursuant to (i) the second
sentence of Section 2.4
and
(ii) the first sentence of this Section 2.5).
Section
2.6. Declaration
of Trust; Intention of Parties.
The
exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are (a) to issue and sell
Trust Securities, (b) to use the proceeds from such sale to acquire the
Debentures and (c) to engage in those activities necessary, convenient or
incidental thereto. The Depositor hereby appoints the Trustees as trustees
of
the Trust, to have all the rights, powers and duties to the extent set forth
herein, and the Trustees hereby accept such appointment. The Property Trustee
hereby declares that it will hold the Trust Property in trust upon and subject
to the conditions set forth herein for the benefit of the Trust and the
Securityholders. The Administrative Trustees shall have only those ministerial
duties set forth herein with respect to accomplishing the purposes of the Trust.
The Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any powers, nor shall
the
Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and responsibilities, of the Property
Trustee or the Administrative Trustees set forth herein. The Delaware Trustee
shall be one of the Trustees of the Trust for the sole and limited purpose
of
fulfilling the requirements of Section 3807 of the Delaware Statutory Trust
Act. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest proceeds derived
from investments or pledge any assets. The Trust shall not undertake or permit
to be undertaken any activity that is reasonably expected (i) to cause the
Trust
not to be classified for United States federal income tax purposes as a grantor
trust or (ii) to cause the Debentures to be treated as other than indebtedness
of the Depositor for United States federal income tax purposes. It is the
intention of the parties hereto that the Trust be classified as a grantor trust
and that the Debentures be treated as indebtedness of the Depositor for United
States federal income tax purposes. The provisions of this Agreement shall
be
interpreted to further this intention of the parties.
Section
2.7. Intended
Tax Treatment. The
Trust
intends, and each Holder and beneficial owner of Trust Securities by acquiring
Trust Securities hereby agrees (i) to treat the Trust as a grantor trust for
U.S. federal, state, and local income tax purposes, (ii) to treat the Trust
Securities (including but not limited to all payments and proceeds with respect
to the Trust Securities) as undivided beneficial ownership interests in the
Trust Property for U.S. federal, state, and local income tax purposes and (iii)
to treat the related Debentures as indebtedness of the Company, and the amounts,
other than payments of principal, payable in respect of the principal amount
of
such Securities as interest, for all U.S. federal, state, and local income
tax
purposes, and will take no action inconsistent with this treatment unless
otherwise required by law. The provisions of this Trust Agreement shall be
interpreted to further this intention and agreement of the parties.
-11-
Section
2.8. Authorization
to Enter into Certain Transactions. (a) The
Trustees shall conduct the affairs of the Trust in accordance with the terms
of
this Trust Agreement. Subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph
(b) of this Section, and in accordance with the following provisions (i)
and (ii) the Trustees shall have the authority to enter into all
transactions and agreements determined by the Trustees to be appropriate in
exercising the authority, express or implied, otherwise granted to the Trustees
under this Trust Agreement, and to perform all acts in furtherance thereof,
including, without limitation, the following:
(i) Each
Administrative Trustee shall have the power and authority to act on behalf
of
the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(A) to
establish the terms and form of the Preferred Securities and the Common
Securities and issue and sell the Trust Securities in accordance with this
Trust
Agreement; provided,
however,
that
the Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and no
more
than one series of Common Securities, and, provided further, that there shall
be
no interests in the Trust other than the Trust Securities, and the issuance
of
Securities shall be limited to a simultaneous issuance of both Preferred
Securities and Common Securities on the Closing Date;
(B) to
cause
the Trust to enter into, and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the
Trust, the Certificate Depository Agreement and such other agreements as may
be
necessary or desirable in connection with the purposes and function of the
Trust;
(C) assisting
in the registration of the Preferred Securities under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended, and under state securities or blue sky laws, and the
qualification of this Trust Agreement as a trust indenture under the Trust
Indenture Act, as the same may be deemed necessary or advisable;
(D) assisting
in the listing, if any, of the Preferred Securities upon such national
securities exchange or exchanges or automated quotation system or systems as
shall be determined by the Depositor and the registration of the Preferred
Securities under the Exchange Act, if required by applicable law, and the
execution and filing of all applications, periodic and other reports and other
documents pursuant to the foregoing, or the seeking of relief from the
same;
(E) to
purchase the Debentures with the gross proceeds from the issuance and sale
of
the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities; provided, however, that
the
Administrative Trustees shall cause legal title to the Debentures to be held
of
record in the name of the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of
the
Preferred Securities and the Holders of the Common Securities;
-12-
(F) the
sending of notices (other than notices of default) and other information
regarding the Trust Securities and the Debentures to the Securityholders in
accordance with this Trust Agreement;
(G) the
consent to the appointment of a Paying Agent and Securities Registrar in
accordance with this Trust Agreement which consent shall not be unreasonably
withheld;
(H) execution
of the Trust Securities on behalf of the Trust in accordance with this Trust
Agreement;
(I) the
taking of any action as the Trustees may from time to time determine is
necessary or advisable to give effect to the terms of this Trust Agreement
or
the Trust Securities for the benefit of the Securityholders (without
consideration of the effect of any such action on any particular
Securityholder);
(J) to
employ
or otherwise engage employees and agents (who may be designated as officers
with
titles) and managers, contractors, advisors and consultants to conduct only
those services that the Administrative Trustees have authority to conduct
directly, and to pay reasonable compensation for such services;
(K) to
cause
the Trust to comply with the Trust’s obligations under the Trust Indenture
Act;
(L) execution
and delivery of closing certificates, if any, pursuant to the Underwriting
Agreement and application for a taxpayer identification number for the
Trust;
(M) registering
transfer of the Trust Securities in accordance with this Trust
Agreement;
(N) execution
and delivery of letters or documents to, or instruments with DTC relating to
the
Preferred Securities;
(O) to
the
extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and
liquidation of the Trust and the execution and filing of the certificate of
cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware;
(P) unless
otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act, to execute on behalf of the
Trust
(either acting alone or together with the other Administrative Trustee) any
documents that the Administrative Trustees have the power to execute pursuant
to
this Trust Agreement;
-13-
(Q) to
establish a record date with respect to all actions to be taken hereunder that
require a record date be established, including and with respect to, for the
purposes of Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, Distributions,
voting rights, redemptions and exchanges, and to issue relevant notices to
the
Holders of Trust Securities as to such actions and applicable record
dates;
(R) to
duly
prepare and file all applicable tax returns and tax information reports that
are
required to be filed with respect to the Trust on behalf of the Trust and to
provide to each beneficial owner of a Trust Security any additional information
that the beneficial owner reasonably requests in order for the beneficial owner
to comply with the federal, state or local tax and information returns and
reporting obligations;
(S) to
incur
expenses that are necessary or incidental to carry out any of the purposes
of
the Trust;
(T) if
applicable, to give prompt written notice to the Holders of the Trust Securities
of any notice received from the Depositor of its election to defer payments
of
interest on the Debentures by extending the interest payment period under the
Debentures as authorized by the Indenture; and
(U) to
take
all action that may be necessary or appropriate for the preservation and the
continuation of the Trust’s valid existence, rights, franchises and privileges
as a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware and of each other
jurisdiction in which such existence is necessary to protect the limited
liability of the Holders of the Preferred Securities and the Holders of the
Common Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the
Trust was created.
(ii) As
among
the Trustees, the Property Trustee shall have the power, duty and authority
to
act on behalf of the Trust with respect to the following matters:
(A) the
establishment of the Payment Account;
(B) the
receipt of the Debentures and holding legal title of the Debentures for the
benefit of the Trust and the holders of the Trust Securities;
(C) the
collection of interest, principal and any other payments made in respect of
the
Debentures and the holding of such amounts in the Payment Account;
(D) the
distribution through the Paying Agent of amounts owed to the Securityholders
in
respect of the Trust Securities;
(E) subject
to the provisions hereof, the exercise of all of the rights, powers and
privileges of a holder of the Debentures;
-14-
(F) the
sending of notices of default and other information regarding the Trust
Securities and the Debentures to the Securityholders in accordance with this
Trust Agreement;
(G) the
distribution of the Trust Property in accordance with the terms of this Trust
Agreement;
(H) to
the
extent provided in this Trust Agreement, the winding up of the affairs of and
liquidation of the Trust and the preparation, execution and filing of the
certificate of cancellation with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware;
(I) after
an
Event of Default (other than under paragraph (b), (c), or (d) of the definition
of such term if such Event of Default is by or with respect to the Property
Trustee) the taking of any action incidental to the foregoing as the Property
Trustee may from time to time determine is necessary or advisable to give effect
to the terms of this Trust Agreement and protect and conserve the Trust Property
for the benefit of the Securityholders (without consideration of the effect
of
any such action on any particular Securityholder); and
(J) to
take
all reasonable action at the direction of the Depositor that may be necessary
or
appropriate for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust’s valid
existence, rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory trust under the
laws
of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such existence
is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust
was
created.
(b) So
long
as this Trust Agreement remains in effect, the Trust (or the Trustees acting
on
behalf of the Trust) shall not undertake any business, activities or transaction
except as expressly provided herein or contemplated hereby. In particular,
no
Trustee shall, on behalf of the Trust, (i) acquire any investments or
assets other than the Trust Property or engage in any activities not authorized
by this Trust Agreement, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, mortgage,
pledge, set-off or otherwise dispose of any of the Trust Property or interests
therein, including to Securityholders, except as expressly provided herein,
(iii) take any action that is reasonably expected to cause the Trust to
fail or cease to qualify as a “grantor trust” or cause the Debentures to be
treated as other than indebtedness of the Depositor, for United States federal
income tax purposes, (iv) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money or
issue any other debt or (v) take or consent to any action that would result
in the placement of a Lien on any of the Trust Property. The Property Trustee
shall defend all claims and demands of all Persons at any time claiming any
Lien
on any of the Trust Property adverse to the interest of the Trust or the
Securityholders in their capacity as Securityholders.
(c) In
connection with the issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities, the Depositor
shall have the right and responsibility to assist the Trust with respect to,
or
effect on behalf of the Trust, the following (and any actions taken by the
Depositor in furtherance of the following prior to the date of this Trust
Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed in all respects):
-15-
(i) the
preparation and filing by the Trust with the Commission and the execution on
behalf of the Trust of a “shelf” registration statement on the appropriate form,
including amendments thereto, to register the Preferred Securities, the
Guarantee and the Debentures;
(ii) the
determination of the states in which to take appropriate action to qualify
or
register for sale all or part of the Preferred Securities and the determination
of any and all such acts, other than actions which must be taken by or on behalf
of the Trust, and the advice to the Trustees of actions they must take on behalf
of the Trust, and the preparation for execution and filing of any documents
to
be executed and filed by the Trust or on behalf of the Trust, as the Depositor
deems necessary or advisable in order to comply with the applicable laws of
any
such states;
(iii) if
the
Depositor shall desire, the preparation for filing by the Trust and execution
on
behalf of the Trust of an application to the New York Stock Exchange or any
other national or international stock exchange or the Nasdaq National Market
or
any other automated quotation system for listing, upon notice of issuance,
of
any Preferred Securities; and the preparation for filing by the Trust with
the
Commission and the execution on behalf of the Trust of a registration statement
on Form 8-A relating to the registration of the Preferred Securities under
Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, including any amendments
thereto; and filing with such exchange or self-regulatory organization such
notifications and documents as may be necessary from time to time to maintain
such listing;
(iv) the
negotiation of the terms of, and the execution and delivery of, the Underwriting
Agreement providing for the sale of the Preferred Securities; and
(v) the
taking of any other actions necessary or desirable to carry out any of the
foregoing activities.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Administrative Trustees and the Property
Trustee are authorized and directed to conduct the affairs of the Trust and
to
operate the Trust so that the Trust will not be deemed to be an “investment
company” required to be registered under the 1940 Act or fail to be classified
as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes and so that
the
Debentures will be treated as indebtedness of the Depositor for United States
federal income tax purposes. In this regard, the Property Trustee shall be
protected if it shall have conducted the affairs of the Trust and operated
the
Trust in accordance with its rights, powers and duties as specifically set
forth
in this Trust Agreement. In this connection, the Administrative Trustees, the
Property Trustee and the Holder of the Common Securities are authorized to
take
any action, not inconsistent with applicable law, the Certificate of Trust
or
this Trust Agreement, that any of the Administrative Trustees, Property Trustee
and the Holder of the Common Securities determines in its discretion to be
necessary or desirable for such purposes, as long as such action does not
materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities. The Property Trustee shall not be required to take any action under
this clause (d) unless directed to do so by the Depositor, the Administrative
Trustees or (subject to the provisions hereof) by Holders of not less than
a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Trust Securities.
-16-
Section
2.9. Assets
of Trust.
The
assets of the Trust shall consist of the Trust Property.
Section
2.10. Title
to Trust Property.
Legal
title to all Trust Property shall be vested at all times in the Property Trustee
(in its capacity as such) and shall be held and administered by the Property
Trustee for the benefit of the Trust and the Securityholders in accordance
with
this Trust Agreement.
ARTICLE
III
PAYMENT
ACCOUNT
Section
3.1. Payment
Account.
(a) On
or prior to the Closing Date, the Property Trustee shall establish the Payment
Account. The Property Trustee and any agent of the Property Trustee shall have
exclusive control and sole right of withdrawal with respect to the Payment
Account for the purpose of making deposits in and withdrawals from the Payment
Account in accordance with this Trust Agreement. All moneys and other property
deposited or held from time to time in the Payment Account shall be held by
the
Property Trustee in the Payment Account for the exclusive benefit of the
Securityholders and for distribution as herein provided, including (and subject
to) any priority of payments provided for herein.
(b) The
Property Trustee shall deposit in the Payment Account, promptly upon receipt,
all payments of principal of or interest on, and any other payments or proceeds
with respect to, the Debentures. Amounts held in the Payment Account shall
not
be invested by the Property Trustee pending distribution thereof.
ARTICLE
IV
DISTRIBUTIONS;
REDEMPTION
Section
4.1. Distributions. (a) Distributions
(including Distributions of Additional Amounts, if applicable) will be made
on
the Trust Securities at the rate and on the dates that payments of interest
(including Additional Amounts) are made on the Debentures. Distributions on
the
Trust Securities shall be cumulative, and will accumulate whether or not there
are funds of the Trust available for the payment of Distributions. Distributions
shall accumulate from ____________, ____ and, except in the event (and to the
extent) that the Depositor exercises its right, or is required to, defer the
payment of interest on the Debentures pursuant to the Indenture, shall be
payable [semiannually] on __________, and _________, of each year, commencing
on
____________, ____. If any date on which a Distribution is otherwise payable
on
the Trust Securities is not a Business Day, then the payment of such
Distribution shall be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day
or
if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, on the immediately
preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same force and effect as if
made
on such date (each date on which Distributions are payable in accordance with
this Section 4.1(a),
a
“Distribution
Date”).
[Until ____________, 20__, in the event that any __________ or __________ is
not
a Business Day, Distributions will be paid on the next succeeding Business
Day,
without any interest or other payment with respect to any such delay. After
____________, 20__, Distributions shall be the amount of Distributions
accumulated from, and including, the last date on which Distributions have
previously been paid, to, but excluding, the Distribution Date.]
-17-
(b) Assuming
payments of interest on the Debentures are made when due (and before giving
effect to any Additional Amounts, if applicable), Distributions on the Trust
Securities shall be payable at a rate of ___% per annum of the Liquidation
Amount of the Trust Securities until ____________, 20__, and at the Debenture
Applicable Rate of the Liquidation Amount thereafter. The amount of
Distributions payable for any full period shall be computed on the basis of
a
360-day year of twelve 30-day months until ____________, 20__, and thereafter
on
the basis of a 360-day year and the actual number of days elapsed. The amount
of
Distributions payable for any period shall include the Additional Amounts,
if
any.
(c) Distributions
on the Trust Securities shall be made by the Paying Agent from the Payment
Account and shall be payable on each Distribution Date only to the extent that
the Trust has funds then on hand and available in the Payment Account for the
payment of such Distributions.
(d) Distributions
on the Trust Securities with respect to a Distribution Date shall be payable
to
the Holders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust
Securities on the relevant record date, which shall be the _____ day of the
month [immediately prior to the month] in which the relevant Distribution Date
occurs.
(e) As
a
condition to the payment of any principal of or interest on the Trust Securities
without the imposition of withholding tax, an Administrative Trustee and/or
Paying Agent shall require the previous delivery of properly completed and
signed applicable U.S. federal income tax certifications (generally, an Internal
Revenue Service Form W-9 (or applicable successor form) in the case of a person
that is a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of
the Tax Code or an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8 (or applicable successor
form) in the case of a person that is not a “United States person” within the
meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Tax Code) and any other certification
acceptable to it to enable such Administrative Trustee or any Paying Agent
to
determine its respective duties and liabilities with respect to any taxes or
other charges that they may be required to pay, deduct or withhold in respect
of
such Trust Securities. Each Holder and beneficial owner of a Trust Security
agrees to provide any certification or information that is reasonably requested
by the Trust (a) to permit the Trust to make payments to it without, or at
a
reduced rate of, withholding, (b) to enable the Trust to qualify for a reduced
rate of withholding in any jurisdiction from or through which the Trust receives
payments on its assets, or (c) to enable the Trust or its agents to satisfy
reporting and other obligations under the Tax Code and Treasury
Regulations.
Section
4.2. Redemption. (a) On
each Debenture Redemption Date and on the stated maturity of the Debentures,
the
Trust will be required to redeem a Like Amount of Trust Securities at the
Redemption Price.
-18-
(b) Notice
of
redemption shall be given by the Property Trustee by first-class mail, postage
prepaid, mailed not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the
Redemption Date to each Holder of Trust Securities, at such Holder’s address
appearing in the Security Register. All notices of redemption shall
state:
(i) the
Redemption Date;
(ii) the
Redemption Price or if the Redemption Price cannot be calculated prior to the
time the notice of redemption is required to be sent, the manner of calculation
thereof;
(iii) the
CUSIP
number;
(iv) if
less
than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed, the identification
and the total Liquidation Amount of the particular Trust Securities to be
redeemed; and
(v) that
on
the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon
each
such Trust Security to be redeemed and that Distributions thereon will cease
to
accumulate on and after said date.
(c) The
Trust
Securities redeemed on each Redemption Date shall be redeemed at the Redemption
Price with the proceeds from the contemporaneous redemption of Debentures.
Redemptions of the Trust Securities shall be made and the Redemption Price
shall
be payable on each Redemption Date only to the extent that the Trust has funds
then on hand and available in the Payment Account for the payment of such
Redemption Price.
(d) If
the
Property Trustee gives a notice of redemption in respect of any Preferred
Securities, then, by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date,
the
Depositor shall deposit sufficient funds with the Property Trustee to pay the
Redemption Price. If such deposit has been made, then, by 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on the Redemption Date, subject to Section 4.2(c),
the
Property Trustee will, so long as the Preferred Securities are in
book-entry-only form, irrevocably deposit with the Clearing Agency for the
Preferred Securities, to the extent available therefor, funds sufficient to
pay
the applicable Redemption Price and will give such Clearing Agency irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the Holders thereof.
If Preferred Securities are no longer in book-entry-only form, the Property
Trustee, subject to Section 4.2(c),
will
irrevocably deposit with the Paying Agent, to the extent available therefor,
funds sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price and will give the Paying
Agent irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price with
respect to such Preferred Securities to the Holders thereof upon surrender
of
their Preferred Securities Certificates. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Distributions payable on or prior to the Redemption Date for any Trust
Securities called for redemption shall be payable to the Holders of such Trust
Securities as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust Securities
on
the relevant record dates for the related Distribution. If notice of redemption
shall have been given and funds deposited as required, then upon the date of
such deposit, all rights of Securityholders holding Trust Securities so called
for redemption will cease, except the right of such Securityholders to receive
the Redemption Price and any unpaid Distribution payable on or prior to the
Redemption Date, but without interest, and such Trust Securities will cease
to
be outstanding. In the event that any date on which any Redemption Price is
payable is not a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable
on
such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and
without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except
that, if such Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will
be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same
force
and effect as if made on such date. In the event that payment of the Redemption
Price in respect of any Trust Securities called for redemption is improperly
withheld or refused and not paid either by the Trust or by the Depositor
pursuant to the Guarantee, Distributions on such Trust Securities will continue
to accumulate, at the then applicable rate, from the Redemption Date originally
established by the Trust for such Trust Securities to the date such Redemption
Price is actually paid, in which case the actual payment date will be the date
fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption
Price.
-19-
(e) Payment
of the Redemption Price on the Trust Securities shall be made to the
recordholders thereof as they appear on the Securities Register for the Trust
Securities on a date to be established as the record date for the distribution
by the Administrative Trustees, which date shall be not more than 60 days
nor less than 30 days prior to the relevant Redemption Date.
(f) Subject
to Section 4.3(a),
if less
than all the Outstanding Trust Securities are to be redeemed on a Redemption
Date, then the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities to be redeemed
shall be allocated on a pro
rata
basis
(based on Liquidation Amounts) among the Common Securities and the Preferred
Securities. The particular Preferred Securities to be redeemed shall be selected
on a pro
rata
basis
(based upon Liquidation Amounts) not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the Redemption Date by the Property Trustee from the Outstanding
Preferred Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method as
the
Property Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate. Any such proration may be
based on the aggregate Liquidation Amount of Trust Securities held by each
Holder and in making any such proration the Property Trustee may make such
adjustments as may be appropriate in order that only Trust Securities in
Liquidation Amount equal to $_____ or integral multiples of $_____ in excess
thereof shall be redeemed. The Property Trustee shall promptly notify the
Securities Registrar in writing of the Preferred Securities selected for
redemption and, in the case of any Preferred Securities selected for partial
redemption, the Liquidation Amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes
of
this Trust Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions
relating to the redemption of Preferred Securities shall relate, in the case
of
any Preferred Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion
of the Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities that has been or is to be
redeemed.
(g) In
the
event that there is any money or other property held by or for the Trust that
is
not accounted for hereunder, such property shall be distributed pro
rata
among
the Holders of Trust Securities on the next Distribution Date.
Section
4.3. Subordination
of Common Securities. (a) Payment
of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, and the
Redemption Price of, the Trust Securities, as applicable, shall be made, subject
to Section 4.2(f),
pro
rata
among
the Common Securities and the Preferred Securities based on the Liquidation
Amount of the Trust Securities; provided,
however,
that if
on any Distribution Date or Redemption Date any Event of Default resulting
from
a Debenture Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, no payment
of any Distribution (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or
Redemption Price of, any Common Security, and no other payment on account of
the
redemption, liquidation or other acquisition of Common Securities, shall be
made
unless payment in full in cash of all accumulated and unpaid Distributions
(including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on all Outstanding Preferred
Securities, for all Distribution periods terminating on or prior thereto, or
in
the case of payment of the Redemption Price the full amount of such Redemption
Price on all Outstanding Preferred Securities then called for redemption, shall
have been made or provided for, and all funds immediately available to the
Property Trustee shall first be applied to the payment in full in cash of all
Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) on, or the
Redemption Price of, Preferred Securities then due and payable.
-20-
(b) In
the
case of the occurrence of any Event of Default resulting from any Debenture
Event of Default, the Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived
any right to act with respect to any such Event of Default under this Trust
Agreement until the effect of all such Events of Default with respect to the
Preferred Securities has been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated. Until
any
such Event of Default under this Trust Agreement with respect to the Preferred
Securities has been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the Property
Trustee shall act solely on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Securities
and not the Holder of the Common Securities, and only the Holders of the
Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee to
act
on their behalf.
Section
4.4. Withholding
Tax. The
Trust
and the Administrative Trustees shall comply with all withholding and backup
withholding tax requirements under United States federal, state and local law.
The Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall request, and the
Holders and beneficial owners shall provide to the Trust, such forms or
certificates as are necessary to establish an exemption from withholding and
backup withholding tax with respect to each Holder and beneficial owner and
any
representations and forms as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative
Trustees on behalf of the Trust to assist it in determining the extent of,
and
in fulfilling, its withholding and backup withholding tax obligations. The
Administrative Trustees shall file required forms with applicable jurisdictions
and, unless an exemption from withholding and backup withholding tax is properly
established by a Holder and/or beneficial owner, shall remit amounts withheld
with respect to the Holder and/or beneficial owner to applicable jurisdictions.
To the extent that the Trust is required to withhold and pay over any amounts
to
any jurisdiction with respect to Distributions or allocations to any Holder
and/or beneficial owner, the amount withheld shall be deemed to be a
Distribution in the amount of the withholding to the Holder and beneficial
owner. In the event of any claimed overwithholding, Holders and beneficial
owners shall be limited to an action against the applicable jurisdiction. If
the
amount required to be withheld was not withheld from actual Distributions made,
the Administrative Trustees on behalf of the Trust may reduce subsequent
Distributions by the amount of such required withholding.
Section
4.5. Payment
Procedures.
Payments
of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable) in respect of
the
Preferred Securities shall, subject to the next succeeding sentence, be made
by
check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address
shall
appear on the Securities Register or, if the Preferred Securities are held
by a
Clearing Agency, such Distributions shall be made to the Clearing Agency in
immediately available funds, which shall credit the relevant Persons’ accounts
at such Clearing Agency on the applicable Distribution Dates. A Holder of
$1,000,000 or more in aggregate Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities
may
receive payments of Distributions (including Additional Amounts, if applicable)
by wire transfer of immediately available funds upon written request to the
Property Trustee received not less than 15 days prior to the relevant
Distribution Date. Payments in respect of the Common Securities shall be made
in
such manner as shall be mutually agreed between the Property Trustee and the
Common Securityholder.
-21-
Section
4.6. Tax
Returns and Reports.
The
Administrative Trustees shall prepare (or cause to be prepared), at the
Depositor’s expense, and file all United States federal, state and local tax and
information returns and reports required to be filed by or in respect of the
Trust and to provide to each beneficial owner of a Trust Security any additional
information that the beneficial owner reasonably requests in order for the
beneficial owner to comply with the federal, state or local tax and information
returns and reporting obligations. In this regard, the Administrative Trustees
shall (a) prepare and file (or cause to be prepared and filed) the
appropriate Internal Revenue Service form required to be filed in respect of
the
Trust in each taxable year of the Trust and (b) prepare and furnish (or
cause to be prepared and furnished) to each Securityholder the appropriate
Internal Revenue Service form required to be so provided and furnished. The
Administrative Trustees shall provide the Depositor and the Property Trustee
with a copy of all such returns and reports promptly after such filing or
furnishing. The Property Trustee shall comply with United States federal
withholding and backup withholding tax laws and information reporting
requirements with respect to any payments to Securityholders under the Trust
Securities.
Section
4.7. Payment
of Taxes, Duties, Etc. of the Trust.
Upon
receipt under the Debentures of Additional Sums and the written direction of
any
of the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee shall promptly pay, solely
out of moneys on deposit pursuant to this Trust Agreement, any Additional Taxes
imposed on the Trust by the United States or any other taxing
authority.
Section
4.8. Reduction
for Payments under Indenture or Pursuant to Direct Actions.
Any
amount payable hereunder to any Holder of Preferred Securities shall be reduced
by the amount of any corresponding payment such Holder (or an Owner with respect
to the Holder’s Preferred Securities) has directly received pursuant to the
Indenture or Section 5.14
of this
Trust Agreement.
ARTICLE
V
TRUST
SECURITIES CERTIFICATES
Section
5.1. Initial
Ownership.
Upon
the
formation of the Trust and the contribution by the Depositor pursuant to
Section 2.3
and
until the issuance of the Trust Securities, and at any time during which no
Trust Securities are outstanding, the Depositor shall be the sole beneficial
owner of the Trust.
-22-
Section
5.2. The
Trust Securities Certificates; Execution and Delivery Thereof. (a) The
Preferred Securities Certificates shall be issued in minimum denominations
of
$_____ Liquidation Amount and integral multiples thereof, and the Common
Securities Certificates shall be issued in denominations of $_____ Liquidation
Amount and integral multiples thereof. The Trust Securities Certificates shall
be executed on behalf of the Trust by manual signature of at least one
Administrative Trustee and shall be dated their date of execution. Trust
Securities Certificates bearing the manual signatures of individuals who were,
at the time when such signatures shall have been affixed, authorized to sign
on
behalf of the Trust, shall be validly issued and entitled to the benefits of
this Trust Agreement, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them
shall
have ceased to be so authorized prior to the delivery of such Trust Securities
Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of delivery of such Trust
Securities Certificates. A transferee of a Trust Securities Certificate shall
become a Securityholder, and shall be entitled to the rights and subject to
the
obligations of a Securityholder hereunder, upon due registration of such Trust
Securities Certificate in such transferee’s name pursuant to Sections
5.4,
5.11
and
5.13.
(b) At
the
Closing Date, the Administrative Trustees, or any of them, shall cause Trust
Securities Certificates, in an aggregate Liquidation Amount as provided in
Sections
2.4
and
2.5,
to be
executed on behalf of the Trust and delivered to or upon the written order
of
the Depositor, signed by its Chairman of the Board, any Vice Chairman of the
Board, its President, any Executive Vice President, its Chief Operating Officer,
its Chief Financial Officer, its Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer or its
Controller, without further corporate action by the Depositor, in authorized
denominations.
Section
5.3. Transfer
of Preferred Securities. (a) Preferred
Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in part, in accordance with
the
terms and conditions set forth in this Trust Agreement and in the terms of
the
Preferred Securities. To the fullest extent permitted by law, any transfer
or
purported transfer of any Preferred Security not made in accordance with this
Trust Agreement shall be null and void.
(b) Subject
to this Section 5.3,
Preferred Securities shall be freely transferable; provided,
however,
that no
transfer shall be effected unless such transfer (whether by sale or any other
disposition) is comprised of a block of Preferred Securities having an aggregate
Liquidation Amount of not less than $_____. Any transfer, sale or other
disposition of Preferred Securities in a block having a Liquidation Amount
of
less than $_____ shall be deemed to be void and of no legal effect whatsoever.
Any such transferee shall be deemed not to be the Holder of such Preferred
Securities for any purpose, including but not limited to the receipt of
Distributions on such Preferred Securities, and such transferee shall be deemed
to have no interest whatsoever in such Preferred Securities.
Section
5.4. Registration
of Transfer and Exchange of Preferred Securities Certificates.
The
Administrative Trustees shall keep or cause to be kept, at the office or agency
maintained pursuant to Section 5.8,
a
register for the purpose of registering Trust Securities Certificates and
transfers and exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates (the “Securities
Register”)
in
which the registrar designated by the Depositor (the “Securities
Registrar”),
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall provide for
the registration of Preferred Securities Certificates and Common Securities
Certificates (subject to Section 5.10
in the
case of the Common Securities Certificates) and registration of transfers and
exchanges of Preferred Securities Certificates as herein provided. The Bank
shall be the initial Securities Registrar. The Securities Registrar shall not
be
required to register the transfer or exchange of any Preferred Securities
(i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days
before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Preferred Securities
and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (ii) that
have been selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed
portion of any Preferred Security redeemed in part.
-23-
Upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Preferred Securities Certificate
at the office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 5.8,
the
Administrative Trustees or any one of them shall execute and the Property
Trustee shall deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees,
one or more new Preferred Securities Certificates in authorized denominations
of
a like aggregate Liquidation Amount dated the date of execution by such
Administrative Trustee. Subject to Section 5.11,
at the
option of a Holder, Preferred Securities Certificates may be exchanged for
other
Preferred Securities Certificates in authorized denominations of the same class
and of a like aggregate Liquidation Amount upon surrender of the Preferred
Securities Certificates to be exchanged at the office or agency maintained
pursuant to Section 5.8.
Every
Preferred Securities Certificate presented or surrendered for registration
of
transfer or exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer
in
form satisfactory to the Securities Registrar duly executed by the Holder or
his
attorney duly authorized in writing. Each Preferred Securities Certificate
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be canceled and
subsequently disposed of by the Property Trustee or the Securities Registrar
in
accordance with such Person’s customary practice.
No
service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of
Preferred Securities Certificates, but the Securities Registrar may require
payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or governmental charge that may
be
imposed in connection with any transfer or exchange of Preferred Securities
Certificates.
Section
5.5. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Trust Securities Certificates. If
(a) any mutilated Trust Securities Certificate shall be surrendered to the
Securities Registrar, or if the Securities Registrar shall receive evidence
to
its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Trust Securities
Certificate and (b) there shall be delivered to the Securities Registrar
and the Administrative Trustees such security or indemnity as may be required
by
them to save each of them harmless, then in the absence of notice that such
Trust Securities Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser,
the Administrative Trustees, or any one of them, on behalf of the Trust shall
execute and make available for delivery, in exchange for or in lieu of any
such
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities Certificate, a new Trust
Securities Certificate of like class, tenor and denomination. In connection
with
the issuance of any new Trust Securities Certificate under this Section, the
Administrative Trustees or the Securities Registrar may require the payment
of a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed
in connection therewith. Any duplicate Trust Securities Certificate issued
pursuant to this Section shall constitute conclusive evidence of an undivided
beneficial interest in the Trust Property, as if originally issued, whether
or
not the lost, stolen or destroyed Trust Securities Certificate shall be found
at
any time.
-24-
The
provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent
lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement of
mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Trust Securities.
Section
5.6. Persons
Deemed Securityholders.
The
Trustees, the Administrative Trustees or the Securities Registrar shall treat
the Person in whose name any Trust Securities Certificate shall be registered
in
the Securities Register as the owner of such Trust Securities Certificate for
the purpose of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever
(subject to the record date provisions hereof), and neither the Trustees nor
the
Securities Registrar shall be bound by any notice to the contrary.
Section
5.7. Access
to List of Securityholders’ Names and Addresses.
At
any
time when the Property Trustee is not also acting as the Securities Registrar,
the Depositor shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Property Trustee,
semiannually not more than five days after __________ and __________ of each
year beginning with _________, ____, and at such other times as the Property
Trustee may request in writing within 30 days after receipt by the
Depositor of any such request, a list, in such form as the Property Trustee
may
reasonably require containing all information in the possession or control
of
the Depositor, or any Paying Agent or any registrar of the Trust Securities
other than the Property Trustee, as to the names and addresses of the
Securityholders obtained (in the case of each list other than the first list)
since the date as of which the next previous list was furnished. Any such list
may be dated as of a date not more than fifteen days prior to the time such
information is furnished or caused to be furnished, and need not include
information received after such date. The rights of Securityholders to
communicate with other Securityholders with respect to their rights under this
Trust Agreement or under the Trust Securities, and the corresponding obligations
and rights of the Property Trustee, shall be as provided in the Trust Indenture
Act. Each Holder, by receiving and holding a Trust Securities Certificate,
and
each Owner shall be deemed to have agreed not to hold the Depositor, the
Property Trustee or the Administrative Trustees accountable by reason of the
disclosure of its name and address, regardless of the source from which such
information was derived.
Section
5.8. Maintenance
of Office or Agency for Transfers.
The
Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee shall maintain an office or
offices or agency or agencies where Preferred Securities Certificates may be
surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and
demands to or upon the Trustees in respect of the Trust Securities Certificates
may be served. The Administrative Trustees initially designate The Bank of
New
York, 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Corporate Finance
Group, as the office or agency for such purposes. The Administrative Trustees
or
the Property Trustee shall give prompt written notice to the Depositor and
to
the Securityholders of any change in the location of the Securities Register
or
any such office or agency.
Section
5.9. Appointment
of Paying Agent.
The
Paying Agent shall make Distributions to Securityholders from the Payment
Account and shall report the amounts of such Distributions to the Property
Trustee and the Administrative Trustees. Any Paying Agent shall have the
revocable power to withdraw funds from the Payment Account for the purpose
of
making the Distributions referred to above. The Property Trustee may revoke
such
power and remove the Paying Agent if such Trustee determines in its sole
discretion that the Paying Agent shall have failed to perform its obligations
under this Trust Agreement in any material respect. The Paying Agent shall
initially be the Bank, and any co-paying agent chosen by the Bank, and
acceptable to the Administrative Trustees and the Depositor. Any Person acting
as Paying Agent shall be permitted to resign as Paying Agent upon 30 days’
written notice to the Administrative Trustees, the Property Trustee and the
Depositor. In the event that the Bank shall no longer be the Paying Agent or
a
successor Paying Agent shall resign or its authority to act be revoked, the
Administrative Trustees shall appoint a successor that is acceptable to the
Property Trustee and the Depositor to act as Paying Agent (which shall be a
bank
or trust company). The Administrative Trustees shall cause such successor Paying
Agent or any additional Paying Agent appointed by the Administrative Trustees
to
execute and deliver to the Trustees an instrument in which such successor Paying
Agent or additional Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustees that as Paying
Agent, such successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agent will hold all
sums, if any, held by it for payment to the Securityholders in trust for the
benefit of the Securityholders entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid
to
such Securityholders. The Paying Agent shall return all unclaimed funds to
the
Property Trustee and upon removal of a Paying Agent such Paying Agent shall
also
return all funds in its possession to the Property Trustee. The provisions
of
Sections
8.2,
8.4
and
8.6
herein
shall apply to the Bank also in its role as Paying Agent, for so long as the
Bank shall act as Paying Agent and, to the extent applicable, to any other
paying agent appointed hereunder. Any reference in this Trust Agreement to
the
Paying Agent shall include any co-paying agent unless the context requires
otherwise.
-25-
Section
5.10. Ownership
of Common Securities by Depositor.
At
the
Closing Date, the Depositor shall acquire and retain beneficial and record
ownership of the Common Securities. To the fullest extent permitted by law,
other than transactions permitted by Article XI of the Indenture, any
attempted transfer of the Common Securities shall be void. The Administrative
Trustees cause the Common Securities Certificate issued to the Depositor to
contain a legend stating “THIS CERTIFICATE IS NOT TRANSFERABLE EXCEPT AS
DESCRIBED IN THE TRUST AGREEMENT (AS DEFINED BELOW).”
Section
5.11. Book-Entry
Interests.
(a) So
long as Preferred Securities are eligible for book-entry settlement with the
Clearing Agency or unless otherwise required by law, all Preferred Securities
that are so eligible will be represented by one or more fully registered
Preferred Securities Certificates (each a “Book
Entry Preferred Securities Certificate”)
in
global form to be delivered to the Clearing Agency or its custodian, by, or
on
behalf of, the Trust. Such Book Entry Preferred Securities Certificates shall
initially be registered on the Securities Register in the name of Cede &
Co., the nominee of DTC, and no Owner will receive a Definitive Preferred
Securities Certificate representing such Owner’s interests in such Book Entry
Preferred Securities Certificates, except as provided in Section 5.11(d)
below.
The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in any such Preferred Security
in global form shall be effected through the Clearing Agency in accordance
with
this Trust Agreement and the procedures of the Clearing Agency
therefor.
(b) Except
as
provided in subparagraph (d) of this Section 5.11,
Owners
of a Preferred Security in global form shall not be entitled to have
certificates registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to
receive physical delivery of certificates in definitive form and will not be
considered Holders of such Preferred Securities in global form.
-26-
(c) Any
Book
Entry Preferred Securities Certificate may be endorsed with or have incorporated
in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes as may be required
by
the Clearing Agency or any securities exchange, interdealer quotation system
or
self-regulatory organization upon which the Preferred Securities may be listed
or traded or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or to indicate
any
special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Preferred Securities
are subject.
(d) Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this Trust Agreement (other than the provisions set
forth in this Section 5.11(d)),
a
Preferred Security in global form may not be exchanged in whole or in part
for
Preferred Securities registered, and no transfer of a Preferred Security in
global form may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Clearing
Agency or nominee thereof unless (i) such Clearing Agency (A) has notified
the Property Trustee and the Depositor that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as Clearing Agency for such global Preferred Security and the Depositor
on behalf of the Trust thereupon fails to appoint a successor Clearing Agency
within 90 days after the receipt of such notice or (B) has ceased to be a
clearing agency registered as such under the Exchange Act, (ii) the
Depositor in its sole discretion elects to cause the issuance of the Preferred
Securities in certificated form or (iii) there shall have occurred and be
continuing an Event of Default, or any event which after notice or lapse of
time
or both would be an Event of Default under the Trust Agreement, with respect
to
such global Preferred Security. Following exchange of a global Preferred
Security, or a portion thereof, for a definitive Preferred Security, no such
definitive Preferred Security, or portion thereof, shall be included in any
Book
Entry Preferred Securities Certificate.
Unless
and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates have been issued to
Owners pursuant to Section 5.13:
(i) the
provisions of this Section 5.11(d)
shall be
in full force and effect;
(ii) the
Securities Registrar and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal with the
Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Trust Agreement relating to the
Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates (including the payment of the
Liquidation Amount of and Distributions on the Preferred Securities evidenced by
Book-Entry Preferred Securities and the giving of instructions or directions
to
Owners of Preferred Securities evidenced by Book-Entry Preferred Securities)
as
the sole Holder of Preferred Securities evidenced by Book-Entry Preferred
Securities and shall have no obligations to the Owners thereof;
(iii) to
the
extent that the provisions of this Section 5.11
conflict
with any other provisions of this Trust Agreement, the provisions of this
Section 5.11
shall
control; and
(iv) the
rights of the Owners of the Book-Entry Preferred Securities Certificates shall
be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be limited to those
established by law and agreements between such Owners and the Clearing Agency
and/or the Clearing Agency Participants. Pursuant to the Certificate Depository
Agreement, unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates are
issued pursuant to Section 5.13,
the
initial Clearing Agency will make book-entry transfers among the Clearing Agency
Participants and receive and transmit payments on the Preferred Securities
to
such Clearing Agency Participants.
-27-
(e) A
single
Common Securities Certificate representing the Common Securities shall be issued
to the Depositor in the form of a definitive Common Securities
Certificate.
Section
5.12. Notices
to Clearing Agency.
To
the
extent that a notice or other communication to the Owners is required under
this
Trust Agreement, unless and until Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates
shall have been issued to Owners pursuant to Section 5.13,
the
Trustees shall give all such notices and communications specified herein to
be
given to Owners to the Clearing Agency, and shall have no obligations to the
Owners.
Section
5.13. Procedures
for Issuance of Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates.
Upon
surrender to the Securities Registrar of the typewritten Preferred Securities
Certificate or Certificates representing the Book Entry Preferred Securities
Certificates by the Clearing Agency upon occurrence of any of the events
described in Section 5.11(d),
accompanied by registration instructions, the Administrative Trustees, or any
one of them, shall execute and the Securities Registrar shall register the
Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates in accordance with the instructions
of the Clearing Agency. Neither the Securities Registrar nor the Trustees shall
be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions and may conclusively
rely on, and shall be protected in relying on, such instructions. Upon the
issuance of Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates, the Trustees shall
recognize the Holders of the Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates as
Securityholders. The Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates shall be
printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other manner as
is
reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Trustees, as evidenced by the
execution thereof by the Administrative Trustees or any one of
them.
Section
5.14. Rights
of Securityholders. (a) The
legal title to the Trust Property is vested exclusively in the Property Trustee
(in its capacity as such) in accordance with Section 2.9,
and the
Securityholders shall not have any right or title therein other than the
undivided beneficial ownership interest in the assets of the Trust conferred
by
their Trust Securities and they shall have no right to call for any partition
or
division of property, profits or rights of the Trust except as described below.
The Trust Securities shall be personal property giving only the rights
specifically set forth therein and in this Trust Agreement. The Trust Securities
shall have no preemptive or similar rights. When issued and delivered to
Securityholders against payment of the purchase price therefor, the Preferred
Securities will be fully paid and nonassessable undivided beneficial interests
in the Trust Property. The Holders of the Preferred Securities, in their
capacities as such, shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal
liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for profit organized
under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.
(b) For
so
long as any Preferred Securities remain Outstanding, if, upon a Debenture Event
of Default, the Debenture Trustee fails or the holders of not less than 25%
in
principal amount of the outstanding Debentures fail to declare the principal
of
all of the Debentures to be immediately due and payable, the Holders of at
least
25% in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities then Outstanding shall
have such right by a notice in writing to the Depositor and the Debenture
Trustee; and upon any such declaration such principal amount of and the accrued
interest on all of the Debentures shall become immediately due and payable
as
set forth in the Indenture, provided that the payment of principal, premium
and
interest on such Debentures shall remain subordinated to the extent provided
in
the Indenture.
-28-
At
any
time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Debentures
has
been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has
been
obtained by the Debenture Trustee as provided in the Indenture, the Holders
of a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities, by written notice
to
the Property Trustee, the Depositor and the Debenture Trustee, may rescind
and
annul such declaration and its consequences if:
(i) the
Depositor has paid or deposited with the Debenture Trustee a sum sufficient
to
pay:
(A) all
overdue installments of interest (including any Additional Amounts (as defined
in the Indenture)), if any, on all of the Debentures;
(B) the
principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Debentures which have become due
otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at
the
rate borne by the Debentures; and
(C) all
sums
paid or advanced by the Debenture Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable
compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Debenture Trustee
and
the Property Trustee, their agents and counsel and the amounts payable to the
Debenture Trustee under Section 7.06 of the Indenture; and
(ii) all
Debenture Events of Default, other than the non-payment of the principal of
the
Debentures which has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured
or
waived as provided in Article VI of the Indenture.
The
Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities may,
on
behalf of the Holders of all the Preferred Securities, waive any past default
under the Indenture, except a default in the payment of principal or interest
(unless such default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all matured
installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration has
been deposited with the Debenture Trustee) or a default in respect of a covenant
or provision which under the Indenture cannot be modified or amended without
the
consent of the holder of each outstanding Debenture. No such rescission shall
affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent
thereon.
Upon
receipt by the Property Trustee of written notice declaring such an
acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, by Holders of the Preferred
Securities all or part of which is represented by Book-Entry Preferred
Securities Certificates, a record date shall be established for determining
Holders of Outstanding Preferred Securities entitled to join in such notice,
which record date shall be at the close of business on the day the Property
Trustee receives such notice. The Holders on such record date, or their duly
designated proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to join in such
notice, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date;
provided, that, unless such declaration of acceleration, or rescission and
annulment, as the case may be, shall have become effective by virtue of the
requisite percentage having joined in such notice prior to the day which is
90 days after such record date, such notice of declaration of acceleration,
or rescission and annulment, as the case may be, shall automatically and without
further action by any Holder be canceled and of no further effect. Nothing
in
this paragraph shall prevent a Holder, or a proxy of a Holder, from giving,
after expiration of such 90-day period, a new written notice of declaration
of
acceleration, or rescission and annulment thereof, as the case may be, that
is
identical to a written notice which has been canceled pursuant to the
provisio
to the
preceding sentence, in which event a new record date shall be established
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.14(b).
-29-
(c) For
so
long as any Preferred Securities remain Outstanding, to the fullest extent
permitted by law and subject to the terms of this Trust Agreement and the
Indenture, upon a Debenture Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a)
or
6.01(b)
of the
Indenture, any Holder of Preferred Securities shall have the right to institute
a proceeding directly against the Depositor, pursuant to Article VI of the
Indenture, for enforcement of payment to such Holder of the principal amount
of
interest on Debentures having a principal amount equal to the Liquidation Amount
of the Preferred Securities of such Holder (a “Direct
Action”).
Except as set forth in Section 5.14(b)
and this
Section 5.14(c),
the
Holders of Preferred Securities shall have no right to exercise directly any
right or remedy available to the holders of, or in respect of, the
Debentures.
Section
5.15. CUSIP
Numbers.
The
Administrative Trustees in issuing the Preferred Securities may use “CUSIP”
numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Property Trustee shall
use
“CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided
that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the
correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Preferred Securities or
as
contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only
on
the other identification numbers printed on the Preferred Securities, and any
such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such
numbers. The Administrative Trustees will promptly notify the Property Trustee
of any change in the CUSIP numbers.
ARTICLE
VI
ACTS
OF SECURITYHOLDERS; MEETINGS; VOTING
Section
6.1. Limitations
on Voting Rights. (a) Except
as provided in this Section, in Sections
5.14,
8.10
and
10.2
and in
the Indenture, and as otherwise required by law, no Holder of Preferred
Securities shall have any right to vote or in any manner otherwise control
the
administration, operation and management of the Trust or the obligations of
the
parties hereto, nor shall anything herein set forth, or contained in the terms
of the Trust Securities Certificates, be construed so as to constitute the
Securityholders from time to time as partners or members of an
association.
(b) So
long
as any Debentures are held by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Trust,
the Property Trustee shall not (i) direct the time, method or place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee,
or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect
to
such Debentures, (ii) waive any past default which is waivable under the
Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that
the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable or
(iv) consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture
or the Debentures, where such consent shall be required, without, in each case,
obtaining the prior approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in
Liquidation Amount of all Outstanding Preferred Securities; provided,
however,
that
where a consent under the Indenture would require the consent of each holder
of
Debentures affected thereby, no such consent shall be given by the Property
Trustee without the prior written consent of each Holder of Preferred
Securities. The Property Trustee shall not revoke any action previously
authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities, except
by a subsequent vote of the Holders of Preferred Securities. Subject to
Section 8.3,
the
Property Trustee shall notify all Holders of the Preferred Securities of any
notice of default received from the Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures. In addition to obtaining the foregoing approvals of the Holders
of
the Preferred Securities, prior to taking any of the foregoing actions, the
Property Trustee shall, at the expense of the Depositor, obtain an Opinion
of
Counsel to the effect that such action shall not cause the Trust to be
classified as an association taxable as a corporation or as other than a grantor
trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
-30-
(c) If
any
proposed amendment to the Trust Agreement provides for, or the Trustees
otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would adversely affect in
any material respect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Preferred
Securities, whether by way of amendment to the Trust Agreement or otherwise,
or
(ii) the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than
pursuant to the terms of this Trust Agreement, then the Holders of Outstanding
Preferred Securities as a class will be entitled to vote on such amendment
or
proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with
the
approval of the Holders of at least a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the
Outstanding Preferred Securities, except as otherwise provided in Section 10.2(c).
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Agreement, no amendment to
this Trust Agreement may be made if, as a result of such amendment, it would
cause the Trust to be classified as an association taxable as a corporation
or
as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes.
The
Holders of a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities at
the
time Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place
of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee,
or
exercising any trust or power conferred on the Property Trustee with respect
to
such Preferred Securities; provided,
however,
that,
the Property Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such
direction if the Property Trustee being advised by Opinion of Counsel determines
that the action so directed may not lawfully be taken, or if the Property
Trustee in good faith shall determine that the proceedings so directed would
be
illegal or involve it in personal liability or be unduly prejudicial to the
rights of Holders of Preferred Securities not parties to such direction, and
provided,
further,
that
nothing in the Trust Agreement shall impair the right of the Property Trustee
to
take any action deemed proper by the Property Trustee and which is not
inconsistent with such direction by such Securityholders.
Section
6.2. Notice
of Meetings.
Notice
of
all meetings of the Preferred Securityholders, stating the time, place and
purpose of the meeting, shall be given by the Property Trustee pursuant to
Section 10.8
to each
Preferred Securityholder of record, at his registered address, at least
15 days and not more than 90 days before the meeting. At any such
meeting, any business properly before the meeting may be so considered whether
or not stated in the notice of the meeting. Any adjourned meeting may be held
as
adjourned without further notice.
-31-
Section
6.3. Meetings
of Preferred Securityholders.
No
annual
meeting of Securityholders is required to be held. The Property Trustee,
however, shall call a meeting of Preferred Securityholders to vote on any matter
upon the written request of the Preferred Securityholders of record of at least
25% of the Preferred Securities (based upon their aggregate Liquidation Amount)
and the Administrative Trustees or the Property Trustee may, at any time in
their discretion, call a meeting of Preferred Securityholders to vote on any
matters as to which Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Preferred
Securityholders of record of at least 50% of the Outstanding Preferred
Securities (based upon their Liquidation Amount), present in person or by proxy,
shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Preferred
Securityholders.
If
a
quorum is present at a meeting, an affirmative vote by the Preferred
Securityholders of record present, in person or by proxy, holding at least
a
Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities held by the Preferred
Securityholders of record present, either in person or by proxy, at such meeting
shall constitute the action of the Preferred Securityholders, unless this Trust
Agreement requires a greater number of affirmative votes.
Section
6.4. Voting
Rights.
Securityholders
shall be entitled to one vote for each $_____ of Liquidation Amount represented
by their Trust Securities in respect of any matter as to which such
Securityholders are entitled to vote.
Section
6.5. All
Votes Must Be Made by a United States Person. Voting
and consensual rights available to or in favor of Holders or Owners under this
Trust Agreement may be exercised only by a United States Person that is a
beneficial owner of a Trust Security or by a United States Person acting as
irrevocable agent with discretionary powers for the beneficial owner of a Trust
Security that is not a United States Person. Holders that are not United States
Persons must irrevocably appoint a United States Person with discretionary
powers to act as their agent with respect to such voting and consensual rights.
The form on which the consent or vote is submitted shall either identify the
beneficial owner of the Trust Security as a United States Person, or otherwise
provide:
“The
beneficial owner of the Trust Security agrees that it hereby irrevocably
appoints __________, a United States Person, with discretionary powers to act
as
its agent with respect to consents and other votes.”
and
the
vote or consent should be submitted by such agent.
Section
6.6. Proxies,
Etc.
At
any
meeting of Securityholders, any Securityholder entitled to vote thereat may
vote
by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall
have been placed on file with the Property Trustee, or with such other officer
or agent of the Trust as the Property Trustee may direct, for verification
prior
to the time at which such vote shall be taken. Pursuant to a resolution of
the
Property Trustee, proxies may be solicited in the name of the Property Trustee
or one or more officers of the Property Trustee. Only Securityholders of record
shall be entitled to vote. When Trust Securities are held jointly by several
Persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in
respect of such Trust Securities, but if more than one of them shall be present
at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies
so
present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received
in
respect of such Trust Securities. A proxy purporting to be executed by or on
behalf of a Securityholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior
to its exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the
challenger. No proxy shall be valid more than three years after its date of
execution.
-32-
Section
6.7. Securityholder
Action by Written Consent.
Any
action which may be taken by Securityholders at a meeting may be taken without
a
meeting and without prior notice if Securityholders holding a Majority in
Liquidation Amount of all Outstanding Trust Securities entitled to vote in
respect of such action (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required
by any express provision of this Trust Agreement) shall consent to the action
in
writing.
Section
6.8. Record
Date for Voting and Other Purposes.
For
the
purposes of determining the Securityholders who are entitled to notice of and
to
vote at any meeting or to vote by written consent, or to participate in any
Distribution on the Trust Securities in respect of which a record date is not
otherwise provided for in this Trust Agreement, or for the purpose of any other
action, the Administrative Trustees may from time to time fix a date, not more
than 90 days prior to the date of any meeting of Securityholders or the
payment of a Distribution or other action (including action to be taken by
written consent), as the case may be, as a record date for the determination
of
the identity of the Securityholders of record for such purposes.
Section
6.9. Acts
of Securityholders.
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action provided or permitted by this Trust Agreement to be given, made or taken
by Securityholders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments
of substantially similar tenor signed by such Securityholders in person or
by an
agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as otherwise expressly provided
herein, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments
representing the requisite number of Securityholders (based upon Liquidation
Amounts) are delivered to an Administrative Trustee. Such instrument or
instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein
sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Securityholders signing such
instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of
a
writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this
Trust Agreement and (subject to Section 8.2)
conclusive in favor of the Trustees, if made in the manner provided in this
Section.
The
fact
and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may
be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate
of a
notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of
deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing
acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer
acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact
and
date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of
the
Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which any
Trustee receiving the same deems sufficient.
-33-
The
ownership of Preferred Securities shall be proved by the Securities
Register.
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
Act
of the Securityholder of any Trust Security shall bind every future
Securityholder of the same Trust Security and the Securityholder of every Trust
Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange
therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered
to
be done by the Trustees or the Trust in reliance thereon, whether or not
notation of such action is made upon such Trust Security.
Without
limiting the foregoing, a Securityholder entitled hereunder to take any action
hereunder with regard to any particular Trust Security may do so with regard
to
all or any part of the Liquidation Amount of such Trust Security or by one
or
more duly appointed agents each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment
with regard to all or any part of such Liquidation Amount.
If
any
dispute shall arise among the Securityholders and the Administrative Trustees
or
among such Securityholders or Trustees with respect to the authenticity,
validity or binding nature of any request, demand, authorization, direction,
consent, waiver or other Act of such Securityholder or Administrative Trustees
under this Article VI, then the determination of such matter by the
Property Trustee shall be conclusive with respect to such matter.
Section
6.10. Inspection
of Records.
Upon
reasonable notice to the Administrative Trustees and the Property Trustee,
the
records of the Trust shall be open to inspection by Securityholders during
normal business hours for any purpose reasonably related to such
Securityholder’s interest as a Securityholder.
ARTICLE
VII
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Section
7.1. Representations
and Warranties of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee.
The
Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee, each severally on behalf of and
as to
itself, hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Depositor and
the
Securityholders that:
(a) the
Property Trustee is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of New York;
(b) the
Property Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute,
deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken
all
necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it
of
this Trust Agreement;
(c) the
Delaware Trustee is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing with its principal place of business in the State of
Delaware;
-34-
(d) the
Delaware Trustee has full corporate power, authority and legal right to execute,
deliver and perform its obligations under this Trust Agreement and has taken
all
necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it
of
this Trust Agreement;
(e) this
Trust Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and constitutes the valid and legally binding
agreement of each of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee enforceable
against each of them in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy,
insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws
of
general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general
equity principles;
(f) the
execution, delivery and performance of this Trust Agreement have been duly
authorized by all necessary corporate or other action on the part of the
Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and do not require any approval of
stockholders of the Property Trustee and the Delaware Trustee and such
execution, delivery and performance will not (i) violate the Charter or
By-Laws of the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, or (ii) violate
any law, governmental rule or regulation of the State of New York or the State
of Delaware, as the case may be, governing the banking or trust powers of the
Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee (as appropriate in context) or any
order, judgment or decree applicable to the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee; and
(g) neither
the authorization, execution or delivery by the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee of this Trust Agreement nor the consummation of any of the transactions
by the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee (as appropriate in context)
contemplated herein or therein requires the consent or approval of, the giving
of notice to, the registration with or the taking of any other action with
respect to any governmental authority or agency under any existing law of the
United States or the State of Delaware governing the banking or trust powers
of
the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.
Any
successor Property Trustee and Delaware Trustee shall make similar
representations and warranties as contained in this Section 7.1
for the
benefit of the Depositor and the Securityholders.
Section
7.2. Representations
and Warranties of Depositor.
The
Depositor hereby represents and warrants for the benefit of the Securityholders
that:
(a) the
Trust
Securities Certificates issued at the Closing Date on behalf of the Trust have
been duly authorized and will have been duly and validly executed, issued and
delivered by the Administrative Trustees pursuant to the terms and provisions
of, and in accordance with the requirements of, this Trust Agreement and the
Securityholders will be, as of each such date, entitled to the benefits of
this
Trust Agreement; and
(b) there
are
no taxes, fees or other governmental charges payable by the Trust (or the
Trustees on behalf of the Trust) under the laws of the State of Delaware or
any
political subdivision thereof in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by the Property Trustee or the Delaware Trustee, as the case may
be,
of this Trust Agreement.
-35-
ARTICLE
VIII
THE
TRUSTEES
Section
8.1. Corporate
Property Trustee Required; Eligibility of Trustees.
(a) There
shall at all times be a Property Trustee hereunder with respect to the Trust
Securities. The Property Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant
to
the Trust Indenture Act to act as such and has a combined capital and surplus
of
at least $50,000,000. If any such Person publishes reports of condition at
least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining
authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and
surplus of such Person shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus
as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time
the Property Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities shall cease to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign
immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this
Article.
(b) There
shall at all times be one or more Administrative Trustees hereunder with respect
to the Trust Securities, who shall be appointed by the Holder of Common
Securities. Each Administrative Trustee shall be either a natural person who
is
at least 21 years of age or a legal entity that shall act through one or more
persons authorized to bind that entity. Each of the individuals identified
as an
“Administrative
Trustee”
in
the
preamble of this Trust Agreement hereby accepts his or her appointment as
such.
(c) If
required by the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, there shall at all times be a
Delaware Trustee with respect to the Trust Securities. The Delaware Trustee
shall either be (i) a natural person who is at least 21 years of age and a
resident of the State of Delaware or (ii) a legal entity with its principal
place of business in the State of Delaware and that otherwise meets the
requirements of applicable Delaware law that shall act through one or more
persons authorized to bind such entity. If at any time the Delaware Trustee
shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section,
it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified
in this Article.
Section
8.2. Certain
Duties and Responsibilities. (a) The
rights, immunities, duties and responsibilities of the Trustees shall be as
provided by this Trust Agreement and, in the case of the Property Trustee,
by
the Trust Indenture Act and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read
into this Trust Agreement against the Property Trustee. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, no provision of this Trust Agreement shall require the Trustees
to
expend or risk their own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in
the
performance of any of their duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of
their
rights or powers, if they shall have reasonable grounds for believing that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability
is
not reasonably assured to them. In the absence of bad faith on its part, the
Property Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and
the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions
furnished to the Property Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this
Trust Agreement. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision
of this Trust Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability
of or
affording protection to the Trustees shall be subject to the provisions of
this
Section. Nothing in this Trust Agreement shall be construed to release an
Administrative Trustee or the Delaware Trustee from liability for his own gross
negligence or willful misconduct. To the extent that, at law or in equity,
an
Administrative Trustee or the Delaware Trustee has duties (including fiduciary
duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Trust or to the Securityholders,
such Administrative Trustee and the Delaware Trustee shall not be liable to
the
Trust or any other Trustee or to any Securityholder for such Administrative
Trustee’s or the Delaware Trustee’s good faith reliance on the provisions of
this Trust Agreement. The provisions of this Trust Agreement, to the extent
that
they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Administrative Trustees and
the
Delaware Trustee otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the
Depositor, the Trustees and the Securityholders to replace such other duties
and
liabilities of the Administrative Trustees and the Delaware
Trustee.
-36-
(b) All
payments made by the Property Trustee or a Paying Agent in respect of the Trust
Securities shall be made only from the revenue and proceeds from the Trust
Property and only to the extent that there shall be sufficient revenue or
proceeds from the Trust Property to enable the Property Trustee or a Paying
Agent to make payments in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Securityholder,
by its acceptance of a Trust Security, agrees that it will look solely to the
revenue and proceeds from the Trust Property to the extent legally available
for
distribution to it as herein provided and that the Trustees are not personally
liable to it for any amount distributable in respect of any Trust Security
or
for any other liability in respect of any Trust Security. This Section 8.2(b)
does not
limit the liability of the Trustees expressly set forth elsewhere in this Trust
Agreement or, in the case of the Property Trustee, in the Trust Indenture
Act.
(c) If
an
Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Property Trustee shall
enforce this Trust Agreement for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities.
(d) The
Property Trustee, before the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the
curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred, shall undertake to
perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Trust Agreement
(including pursuant to Section 10.10), and no implied covenants shall be read
into this Trust Agreement against the Property Trustee. If an Event of Default
has occurred (that has not been cured or waived), the Property Trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement,
and
use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof, as a prudent
person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his
or
her own affairs.
(e) No
provision of this Trust Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Property
Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure
to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior
to
the occurrence of any Event of Default and after the curing or waiving of all
such Events of Default that may have occurred:
(A) the
duties and obligations of the Property Trustee shall be determined solely by
the
express provisions of this Trust Agreement (including pursuant to Section
10.10), and the Property Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance
of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Trust
Agreement (including pursuant to Section 10.10); and
-37-
(B) in
the
absence of bad faith on the part of the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee
may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness
of
the opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or opinions furnished
to
the Property Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Trust Agreement;
but in the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision
hereof or of the Trust Indenture Act are specifically required to be furnished
to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee shall be under a duty to examine
the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
Trust Agreement;
(ii) the
Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good
faith by an authorized officer of the Property Trustee, unless it shall be
proved that the Property Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent
facts;
(iii) the
Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted
to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders
of not less than a Majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities
or
the Common Securities relating to the time, method and place of conducting
any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee, or exercising
any
trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under this Trust
Agreement;
(iv) the
Property Trustee’s sole duty with respect to the custody, safe keeping and
physical preservation of the Trust Property shall be to deal with such property
in a similar manner as the Property Trustee deals with similar property for
its
own account, subject to the protections and limitations on liability afforded
to
the Property Trustee under this Trust Agreement and the Trust Indenture
Act;
(v) the
Property Trustee shall not be liable for any interest on any money received
by
it except as it may otherwise agree with the Depositor; and money held by the
Property Trustee need not be segregated from other funds held by it except
in
relation to the Payment Account maintained by the Property Trustee pursuant
to
Section 3.1
and
except to the extent otherwise required by law; and
(vi) the
Property Trustee shall not be responsible for monitoring the compliance by
the
Administrative Trustees or the Depositor with their respective duties under
this
Trust Agreement, nor shall the Property Trustee be liable for the default or
misconduct of any Administrative Trustee or the Depositor.
Section
8.3. Certain
Notices.
Within
five Business Days after the occurrence of any Event of Default actually known
to an officer of the Property Trustee assigned to its Corporate Trust Office,
the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent provided
in
Section 10.8,
notice
of such Event of Default to the Securityholders, the Administrative Trustees
and
the Depositor, unless such Event of Default shall have been cured or
waived.
Within
five Business Days after the receipt of notice of the Depositor’s exercise of
its right to defer the payment of interest on the Debentures pursuant to the
Indenture, the Property Trustee shall transmit, in the manner and to the extent
provided in Section 10.8,
notice
of such exercise to the Securityholders, unless such exercise shall have been
revoked.
-38-
Section
8.4. Certain
Rights of Property Trustee.
Subject
to the provisions of Section 8.2:
(a) the
Property Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from
acting in good faith upon any resolution, Opinion of Counsel, certificate,
written representation of a Holder or transferee, certificate of auditors or
any
other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request,
consent, order, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness
or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed
or presented by the proper party or parties;
(b) if
(i) in performing its duties under this Trust Agreement the Property
Trustee is required to decide between alternative courses of action or
(ii) in construing any of the provisions of this Trust Agreement the
Property Trustee finds the same ambiguous or inconsistent with any other
provisions contained herein or (iii) the Property Trustee is unsure of the
application of any provision of this Trust Agreement, then, except as to any
matter as to which the Preferred Securityholders are entitled to vote under
the
terms of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deliver a notice
to
the Depositor requesting written instructions of the Depositor as to the course
of action to be taken and the Property Trustee shall take such action, or
refrain from taking such action, as the Property Trustee shall be instructed
in
writing to take, or to refrain from taking, by the Depositor; provided,
however,
that if
the Property Trustee does not receive such instructions of the Depositor within
ten Business Days after it has delivered such notice, or such reasonably shorter
period of time set forth in such notice (which to the extent practicable shall
not be less than two Business Days), it may, but shall be under no duty to,
take
or refrain from taking such action as it shall deem advisable and in the best
interests of the Securityholders, in which event the Property Trustee shall
have
no liability except for its own bad faith, negligence or willful
misconduct;
(c) any
direction or act of the Depositor or the Administrative Trustees contemplated
by
this Trust Agreement shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officers’ Certificate
or a certificate signed by any Administrative Trustee;
(d) whenever
in the administration of this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee shall deem
it desirable that a matter be established before undertaking, suffering or
omitting any action hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence
is
herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part,
request and rely upon an Officers’ Certificate which, upon receipt of such
request, shall be promptly delivered by the Depositor or the Administrative
Trustees;
(e) the
Property Trustee shall have no duty to see to any recording, filing or
registration of any instrument (including any financing or continuation
statement or any filing under tax or securities laws) or any rerecording,
refiling or reregistration thereof;
(f) the
Property Trustee may consult with counsel (which counsel may be counsel to
the
Depositor or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees) and
the advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder
in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance with such advice; the
Property Trustee shall have the right at any time to seek instructions
concerning the administration of this Trust Agreement from any court of
competent jurisdiction;
-39-
(g) the
Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights
or
powers vested in it by this Trust Agreement at the request or direction of
any
of the Securityholders pursuant to this Trust Agreement, unless such
Securityholders shall have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security
or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred
by it in compliance with such request or direction;
(h) the
Property Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts
or
matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion,
report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, bond, debenture, note or
other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, unless requested
in
writing to do so by one or more Securityholders, but the Property Trustee may
make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it
may
see fit and, if the Property Trustee shall determine to make such inquiry or
investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises
of the Depositor, personally or by agent or attorney upon reasonable prior
written notice and during normal business hours;
(i) the
Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform
any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its agents or attorneys,
provided
that the
Property Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence
on
the part of, or for the supervision of, any such agent or attorney appointed
with due care by it hereunder;
(j) whenever
in the administration of this Trust Agreement the Property Trustee shall deem
it
desirable to receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right
or taking any other action hereunder the Property Trustee (i) may request
instructions from the Holders of the Trust Securities which instructions may
only be given by the Holders of the same proportion in Liquidation Amount of
the
Trust Securities as would be entitled to direct the Property Trustee under
the
terms of the Trust Securities in respect of such remedy, right or action,
(ii) may refrain from enforcing such remedy or right or taking such other
action until such instructions are received, and (iii) shall be protected
in acting in accordance with such instructions;
(k) except
as
otherwise expressly provided by this Trust Agreement, the Property Trustee
shall
not be under any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under
the
provisions of this Trust Agreement; and
(l) the
Property Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of an Event of Default
unless an officer of the Property Trustee assigned to its Corporate Trust Office
obtains actual knowledge of such event or the Property Trustee receives written
notice of such event from the Depositor, any Trustee or Administrative Trustee
or Securityholders.
-40-
No
provision of this Trust Agreement shall be deemed to impose any duty or
obligation on the Property Trustee to perform any act or acts or exercise any
right, power, duty or obligation conferred or imposed on it, in any jurisdiction
in which it shall be illegal, or in which the Property Trustee shall be
unqualified or incompetent in accordance with applicable law, to perform any
such act or acts, or to exercise any such right, power, duty or obligation.
No
permissive power or authority available to the Property Trustee shall be
construed to be a duty.
Section
8.5. Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The
recitals contained herein and in the Trust Securities Certificates shall be
taken as the statements of the Trust, and the Trustees do not assume any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees shall not be accountable
for
the use or application by the Depositor of the proceeds of the
Debentures.
Section
8.6. May
Hold Securities.
Any
Trustee or any other agent of any Trustee or the Trust, in its individual or
any
other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Trust Securities and, subject
to Section 8.8
and to
Section 311 of the Trust Indenture Act and except as provided in the
definition of the term “Outstanding” in Article I, may otherwise deal with
the Trust with the same rights it would have if it were not a Trustee or such
other agent.
Section
8.7. Compensation;
Indemnity; Fees.
The
Depositor agrees:
(a) to
pay to
the Trustees from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered
by them hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision
of
law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express
trust);
(b) except
as
otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustees upon request
for
all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the
Trustees in accordance with any provision of this Trust Agreement (including
the
reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and
counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be
attributable to its negligence or bad faith;
(c) to
the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify and hold harmless
(i) each Trustee, (ii) any Affiliate of any Trustee, (iii) any
officer, director, shareholder, employee, representative or agent of any
Trustee, and (iv) any employee or agent of the Trust or its Affiliates,
(referred to herein as an “Indemnified
Person”)
from
and against any loss, damage, liability, tax (other than income, franchise
or
similar taxes imposed on amounts paid pursuant to section (a) or (b) of this
Section
8.7),
penalty, expense or claim of any kind or nature whatsoever incurred without
negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the
acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the
costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim or liability in
connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties
hereunder; and
(d) to
the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to advance expenses (including
legal
fees) incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending any claim, demand, action,
suit or proceeding which shall be advanced, from time to time, prior to the
final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt
by the Depositor of (x) a written affirmation by or on behalf of the Indemnified
Person of its or his good faith belief that it or he has met the standard of
conduct set forth in this Section 8.7
and (y)
an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person to repay such amount
if
it shall be determined that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be
indemnified as authorized in the preceding subsection.
-41-