AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among NUVOTEC USA, INC. (the “Company”), PACIFIC ECOSOLUTIONS, INC. (“PEcoS”), PERMA-FIX ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC., (“Parent”) and PESI TRANSITORY, INC. (“Merger Sub”)
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by
and
among
NUVOTEC
USA,
INC.
(the
“Company”),
PACIFIC
ECOSOLUTIONS, INC.
(“PEcoS”),
PERMA-FIX
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.,
(“Parent”)
and
PESI
TRANSITORY, INC.
(“Merger
Sub”)
TABLE
OF CONTENTS AND LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES
Page
1.
The Merger
|
1
|
1.1
The Company at Closing
|
2
|
1.2
Effect of the Merger
|
2
|
1.3
Surviving Company
|
3
|
1.3.1
Articles of Incorporation
|
3
|
1.3.2
Bylaws
|
3
|
1.3.3
Board of Directors
|
3
|
1.3.4
PEcoS
|
3
|
1.3.5
Officers
|
4
|
1.3.6
Board of Directors of the Company and PEcoS
|
4
|
1.4
Conversion of Shares
|
4
|
1.4.1
Capital Stock of Merger Sub
|
4
|
1.4.2
Conversion of Company Common Stock
|
4
|
1.4.3
Exchange of Company Certificates
|
5
|
1.4.3.1
Exchange of Company Certificates by Those Company Stockholders
That Are
Not Accredited Investor
|
5
|
1.4.3.2
Exchange of Company Certificates by Accredited Investors
|
6
|
1.4.4
Cancellation of Company Common Stock
|
7
|
1.4.5
Company Stock Options, Company Warrants and Other Rights to Receive
Company Common Stock
|
7
|
1.4.6
Cancellation of Treasury Shares
|
7
|
1.4.7
Escheat
|
8
|
1.5
Consideration
|
8
|
1.5.1
Payment and Allocation of Amount of Purchase Price Payable to
Unaccredited
Stockholders
|
14
|
1.5.2
Payment and Allocation of the Amount of Purchase Price Payable
to
Accredited Stockholders Pursuant to Paragraphs 1.5(ii)(a) and
(b)
|
15
|
1.5.3
Determination and Payment of Earn-Out Amount
|
15
|
1.5.3.1
Earn-Out Amount
|
15
|
1.5.3.2
Calculation
of Earn-Out Amount for a Fiscal Year
|
17
|
-ii-
1.5.3.3
Operation of the Parent, PEcoS and the Parent’s Nuclear
Business
|
18
|
1.5.3.4
Tax Treatment
|
18
|
1.5.3.5
Resolution of Disputes
|
18
|
1.5.3.6
No Other Representations, Warranties or Commitments
|
19
|
1.5.3.7
Payment and Allocation of Earn-Out Amount
|
19
|
1.5.3.8
Earn-Out Amount Limitations
|
20
|
1.5.3.9
Other Representations and Covenants Regarding the Earn-Out
Amount
|
20
|
1.5.4
Adjustment to Purchase Price
|
20
|
1.5.5
Intentionally Omitted
|
22
|
1.5.6
Paying Agent Agreement
|
22
|
1.6
Further Assurances
|
23
|
2.
Appraisal Rights
|
23
|
3.
Closing
|
23
|
4.
Escrow; Payment of Shareholder Debt
|
24
|
4.1
Escrow
|
24
|
4.1.1
Escrow Agreement Representative
|
24
|
4.2
Shareholder Debt
|
24
|
5.
Withholding; Purchase of Parent Common Stock
|
25
|
5.1
Required Withholding
|
25
|
6.
Intentionally Omitted
|
25
|
7.
Representations and Warranties of the Company
|
25
|
7.1
Organization and Qualification
|
25
|
7.1.1
Authority
|
25
|
7.1.2
Certification
|
26
|
7.1.3
Minute Books
|
26
|
7.1.4
Ledger
|
26
|
7.2
Subsidiaries
|
26
|
7.3
Capitalization
|
27
|
7.3.1
Company Capital Stock
|
27
|
7.3.2
PEcoS Capital Stock
|
27
|
7.3.3
Company Stock Options and Company Warrants
|
27
|
-iii-
7.3.4
PEcoS Options and Warrants
|
28
|
7.3.5
Other Rights Respecting Stock
|
28
|
7.4
Authority Relative to this Agreement
|
29
|
7.5
No Conflict
|
29
|
7.6
Required Filings and Consents
|
29
|
7.7
Compliance
|
30
|
7.8
Financial Statements
|
30
|
7.8.1
Audited Financials
|
30
|
7.9
Books and Records
|
30
|
7.10
Receivables
|
30
|
7.11
Aggregate Liabilities
|
31
|
7.12
No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
31
|
7.13
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
|
31
|
7.14
Litigation
|
32
|
7.15
Obligations to Employees
|
32
|
7.16
Labor Matters
|
33
|
7.17
Restrictions on Business Activities
|
33
|
7.18
Title to Property
|
34
|
7.18.1
Real Property
|
34
|
7.18.2
Leases
|
34
|
7.18.3
Personal Property
|
34
|
7.19
Taxes
|
34
|
7.20
Environmental Matters
|
36
|
7.20.1
Environmental Law
|
36
|
7.20.2
Hazardous Substance
|
36
|
7.21
Brokers and Payment of Broker’s Fee
|
37
|
7.22
Condition of Plant, Machinery and Equipment
|
37
|
7.23
Intellectual Property.
|
37
|
7.23.1
Ownership; Infringement
|
37
|
7.23.2
Definitions
|
38
|
7.24
Agreements, Contracts and Commitments
|
38
|
7.25
Insurance
|
40
|
7.26
Governmental Actions/Filings
|
40
|
-iv-
7.27
Interested Party Transactions
|
41
|
7.28
Board Approval
|
41
|
7.29
SEC Filings
|
41
|
7.30
Disposition of Assets
|
42
|
7.31
Assets of the Company at Closing
|
42
|
7.32
Sensitive Payments
|
42
|
7.33
Notice
|
42
|
7.34
Business Prospects
|
43
|
7.35
Representations and Warranties Complete
|
43
|
7.36
Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
43
|
8.
Representations and Warranties of Parent
|
43
|
8.1
Organization and Qualification
|
43
|
8.2
Merger Sub
|
43
|
8.3
Capitalization
|
44
|
8.4
Authority Relative to this Agreement
|
44
|
8.5
No Conflict
|
44
|
8.6
Required Filings and Consents
|
45
|
8.7
Absence of Certain Changes or Events
|
45
|
8.8
Litigation
|
45
|
8.9
Brokers
|
46
|
8.10
Listing
|
46
|
8.11
Board Approval
|
46
|
8.12
No Breach of Statute or Contract, Governmental
Authorizations
|
46
|
8.13
Status of Parent Common Stock
|
47
|
8.14
Survival of Representations and Warranties
|
47
|
9.
Conduct Prior to the Effective Time
|
47
|
9.1
Severance
|
47
|
9.2
Intellectual Property
|
47
|
9.3
Distribution
|
47
|
9.4
Redemptions
|
48
|
9.5
Stock Issuance
|
48
|
9.6
Charter
|
48
|
9.7
Acquisitions
|
48
|
-v-
9.8
Sales
|
48
|
9.9
Liabilities
|
48
|
9.10
Employee Plans
|
49
|
9.11
Company Contracts and PEcoS Contracts
|
49
|
9.12
Accounting
|
49
|
9.13
Commitments
|
49
|
9.14
Intentionally Omitted
|
49
|
9.15
Litigation
|
49
|
9.16
Tax
|
49
|
9.17
Subsidiaries
|
49
|
9.18
Capital Expenditures
|
49
|
9.19
Other Action
|
50
|
9.20
Inside Transactions
|
50
|
9.21
Agreements
|
50
|
9.22
Termination of Employees; WARN Compliance
|
50
|
9.23
Permitted Dispositions
|
50
|
10.
Intentionally Omitted
|
51
|
11.
Nomination of Director After Merger
|
51
|
12.
Company Stockholders’ Approval
|
51
|
13.
Merger Form 8-K; Press Release
|
51
|
14.
Other Actions
|
51
|
15.
Required Information
|
52
|
16.
Confidentiality; Access to Information
|
52
|
17.
Access to Information
|
52
|
18.
Public Disclosure
|
53
|
19.
Reasonable Efforts
|
53
|
20.
Certain Claims
|
54
|
21.
No Securities Transactions
|
55
|
22.
Disclosure of Certain Matters
|
55
|
23.
Payment of Certain Taxes
|
55
|
|
|
24.
Governmental Reports
|
56
|
25.
Conditions to the Merger
|
56
|
25.1
Conditions to Obligations of Each Party
|
56
|
-vi-
25.1.1
Subscription Agreements
|
56
|
25.1.2
Stock Quotation or Listing
|
56
|
25.1.3
No Injunction
|
56
|
25.1.4
Definitive Agreements
|
56
|
25.1.5
Approval
|
56
|
25.1.6
Receipt
|
56
|
25.1.7
Lender Approvals
|
56
|
25.1.8
Escrow Agreement
|
57
|
25.1.9
Paying Agent Agreement
|
57
|
25.1.10
Articles of Merger
|
57
|
25.1.11
No Registration Statement
|
57
|
25.2
Additional Conditions to Obligations of Company
|
57
|
25.2.1
Representations and Warranties
|
57
|
25.2.2
Agreements and Covenants
|
57
|
25.2.3
No Litigation
|
57
|
25.2.4
Consents
|
58
|
25.2.5
Material Adverse Effect
|
58
|
25.2.6
Opinion of Counsel
|
58
|
25.2.7
Release
|
58
|
25.2.8
Other Deliveries
|
58
|
25.3
Additional Conditions to the Obligations of Parent
|
58
|
25.3.1
Representations and Warranties
|
58
|
25.3.2
Agreements and Covenants
|
58
|
25.3.3
No Litigation
|
59
|
25.3.4
Consents
|
59
|
25.3.5
Material Adverse Effect
|
59
|
25.3.6
Termination of Derivative Securities
|
59
|
25.3.7
Title Reports
|
59
|
25.3.8
Survey
|
60
|
25.3.9
Good Standing Certificates
|
60
|
25.3.10
Letter from Broker
|
60
|
25.3.11
Opinion of Counsel
|
60
|
25.3.12
Company Merger Expenses
|
60
|
-vii-
25.3.13
Other Deliveries
|
61
|
25.3.14
Resignations and Release of Indemnification Agreements
|
61
|
25.3.15
Appraisal Rights
|
61
|
25.3.16
Non-Compete
|
61
|
25.3.17
Due Diligence
|
61
|
25.3.18
Governmental Approvals
|
61
|
25.3.19
No Liens
|
62
|
25.3.20
Recipient Contract and 401(k) Plans
|
62
|
25.3.21
Legacy Waste
|
62
|
25.3.22
Food Safety
|
62
|
25.3.23
Release of Liabilities Other Than Assumed Liabilities
|
62
|
25.3.24
Inter-company Balances
|
62
|
25.3.25
Liabilities of Company and PEcoS at Closing
|
62
|
25.3.26
Material Change to Parent
|
62
|
25.3.27
Financial Assurance Obligations of PEcoS
|
62
|
26.
Indemnification
|
63
|
26.1
Losses
|
64
|
26.2
Indemnification Procedures
|
64
|
26.2.1
Notice of Claim
|
64
|
26.2.2
Defense
|
64
|
26.2.3
Limitations of Right to Assume Defense
|
65
|
26.2.4
Other Limitations
|
65
|
26.2.5
Failure to Defend
|
65
|
26.2.6
Parent’s Rights
|
65
|
26.2.7
Representative Consent
|
65
|
26.3
Limitations on Indemnification
|
66
|
26.3.1
Survival; Time Limitation
|
66
|
26.3.2
Aggregate Amount Limitation
|
66
|
27.
Termination
|
67
|
27.1
Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination
|
68
|
27.2
Fees and Expenses
|
68
|
28.
Exclusive Dealing
|
69
|
29.
Defined Terms
|
70
|
-viii-
30.
General Provisions
|
73
|
30.1
Notices
|
73
|
30.2
Reference to Exhibits; Schedules
|
74
|
30.3
Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures
|
75
|
30.4
Entire Agreement; Third Party Beneficiaries
|
75
|
30.5
Severability
|
76
|
30.6
Other Remedies; Specific Performance
|
76
|
30.7
Governing Law and Venue
|
76
|
30.8
Rules of Construction
|
76
|
30.9
Assignment
|
76
|
30.10
Amendment
|
76
|
30.11
Extension; Waiver
|
77
|
No.
|
Exhibit/Schedule
|
Description
|
||
1.
|
Exhibit
A
|
Articles
and
Plan of
Merger
|
||
2.
|
Exhibit
B
|
List
of Accredited Stockholders
|
||
3.
|
Exhibit
C
|
List
of Unaccredited Stockholders
|
||
4.
|
Exhibit
D
|
Subscription
Agreement
|
||
5.
|
Exhibit
E
|
Example
of Earn-Out Determination
|
||
6.
|
Exhibit
F
|
Paying
Agent Agreement
|
||
7.
|
Exhibit
G
|
Escrow
Agreement
|
||
8.
|
Schedule
1.1
|
Fixed
Assets at Closing
|
||
9.
|
Schedule
7.1.2
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Certification
|
||
10.
|
Schedule
7.2
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Subsidiaries
|
||
11.
|
Schedule
7.3.3
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Company
Options and Warrants
|
||
12.
|
Schedule
7.3.5
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Other
Rights Respecting Stock
|
||
13.
|
Schedule
7.5
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: No
Conflict
|
||
14.
|
Schedule
7.6
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Required
Filings and Consents
|
||
15.
|
Schedule
7.7
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Compliance
|
||
16.
|
Schedule
7.11
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Aggregate
Liabilities
|
||
17.
|
Schedule
7.14
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Litigation
|
||
18.
|
Schedule
7.17
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Restrictions
on Business Activities
|
-ix-
No.
|
Exhibit/Schedule
|
Description
|
||
19.
|
Schedule
7.18.1
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Real
Property
|
||
20.
|
Schedule
7.18.2
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Leases
|
||
21.
|
Schedule
7.18.3
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Liens
|
||
22.
|
Schedule
7.19
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Taxes
|
||
23.
|
Schedule
7.20
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Environmental
Matters
|
||
24.
|
Schedule
7.22
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Condition
of Plant, Machinery and Equipment
|
||
25.
|
Schedule
7.23
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Intellectual
Property
|
||
26.
|
Schedule
7.24
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Material
Company Contracts
|
||
27.
|
Schedule
7.25
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Insurance
|
||
28.
|
Schedule
7.26
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Governmental
Actions/Filings
|
||
29.
|
Schedule
7.27
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Interested
Party Transactions
|
||
30.
|
Schedule
7.33
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Notice
|
||
31.
|
Schedule
7.34
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Business
Prospects
|
||
32.
|
Schedule
9.23
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule:
Permitted Dispositions
|
||
33.
|
Schedule
25.3.14
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule: Resignations
|
-x-
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (as may be amended from time to time, this
“Agreement”)
is
made this 27th day of April, 2007, by and among NUVOTEC usa,
Inc., a
Washington corporation (the “Company”);
PACIFIC ECOSOLUTIONS, INC., a Washington corporation and wholly owned subsidiary
of the Company (“PEcoS”);
PERMA-FIX ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC., a Delaware corporation (the
“Parent”);
and
PESI TRANSITORY, INC., a Washington corporation (“Merger
Sub”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS,
the parties desire that the Parent acquire the Company and its wholly owned
subsidiary, PEcoS, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
this
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
the boards of directors of the Company and Parent, and Parent in its capacity
as
sole equity holder of Merger Sub, have approved the merger of the Merger Sub
with and into the Company(the “Merger”),
with
the Company being the survivor by operation of the Merger and upon the Effective
Time of the Merger shall become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Parent, upon
the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Articles and
Plan
of
Merger
substantially in the form of Exhibit
A
attached
hereto (the “Articles
of Merger”)
and in
accordance with the Washington Business Corporation Act (the “Washington
BCA”);
WHEREAS,
the Merger Sub and the Company are sometimes referred to collectively as the
“Constituent
Companies”;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of the Company have declared that it is advisable that
this Agreement be adopted by the Company Stockholders (as defined in
paragraph
1.5)
and
have agreed to submit the Merger and this Agreement to the Company Stockholders,
with a recommendation that the Company Stockholders approve this Agreement
and
the Merger;
WHEREAS,
the Parent, Merger Sub and the Company intend that the Company, by operation
of
the Merger, will be the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Parent, through an exchange of all the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Company for such consideration as set forth in this Agreement,
and
the conversion of all of the outstanding shares of common stock, no par value,
of the Merger Sub (the “Merger
Sub Common Stock”)
into
100 shares of Company Common Stock (as defined in paragraph
1.4.2),
with
all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock issued
and
outstanding immediately after the Effective Time to be owned, beneficially
and
of record, by the Parent, as more fully described in this Agreement and the
Articles of Merger;
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual representations,
warranties and covenants herein contained, and intending to be legally bound,
the parties hereto hereby agree as follows (defined terms used in this Agreement
are listed alphabetically in paragraph
29
of this
Agreement):
1. The
Merger.
Subject
to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, at the Effective Time
(as defined below), the Merger Sub will be merged with and into the Company,
with the Company being the surviving company in the Merger. The Company,
as the surviving
company
in the Merger, is sometimes referred in this Agreement to the “Surviving
Company.”
On the
Closing Date, and simultaneously with the Effective Time, subject to
satisfaction or waiver of the conditions specified in paragraph
25
hereof,
the Constituent Companies will cause the Articles of Merger to be executed
in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the Washington BCA and to be filed
with the Secretary of State of the State of Washington, and the Merger shall
be
effective at such time as the Articles of Merger is duly filed with the
Secretary of State for the State of Washington or at such later time as may
be
agreed in writing by the Company and Parent and specified on the Articles of
Merger (the “Effective
Time”).
1.1
|
The
Company at Closing.
The parties acknowledge that at the Closing the assets of the Company
on a
non-consolidated basis shall consist of the following: (i) all of
the
issued and outstanding capital stock of PEcoS; (ii) certain fixed
assets,
including, but not limited to, “Calibration Laboratory Equipment”,
described in Schedule
1.1
attached hereto; (iii) all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents;
(iv) all of the Company’s accounts receivable and working capital, (v)
goodwill assets of the Company; (vi) 24,000 shares of stock of IsoRay,
Inc., (vii) deferred tax assets of the Company existing as of Closing,
and
(viii) all other assets specifically identified in Schedule
1.1
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule as assets of the Company as of the
Closing, but specifically excluding those assets of the Company listed
on
Schedule
9.23
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule that are part of the Pre-Closing
Distributions, as defined in paragraph
9.23,
(the assets referenced to in (i) through (viii) above, collectively,
the
“Assets
of the Company at Closing”).
The parties hereto agree that as of the Closing, the Liabilities
(as
defined in paragraph
7.11)
of the Company shall consist only of the Lender Debt (as defined
in
paragraph
7.11)
and the Shareholder Debt (as defined in paragraph
7.27).
The Lender Debt and the Shareholder Debt are collectively referred
to as
the “Assumed
Liabilities”).
At the Closing, the Company and PEcoS (on a consolidated basis) shall
have
no Liabilities other than the Liabilities at Closing (as defined
in
paragraph
7.11).
At the Closing, the Company, consolidated with PEcoS, shall consist
of the
business and operations of PEcoS, the Assets of the Company at Closing
and
the Liabilities at Closing (collectively referred to herein as the
“Company
at Closing”).
|
1.2
|
Effect
of the Merger.
The Merger shall have the effects provided in this Agreement and
the
Washington BCA. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
at the
Effective Time:
|
(a)
|
the
Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company, with the Company
being the survivor, and the separate existence of the Merger Sub
shall
cease (except as may be continued by operation of
law);
|
(b)
|
the
Company shall continue its corporate existence under the laws of
the state
of Washington, with all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of the Company being owned by the Parent upon the Closing of
the
Merger;
|
-2-
(c)
|
the
Company shall own all of the Assets of the Company at Closing, including,
without limitation, all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital
stock of PEcoS;
|
(d)
|
subject
to the terms, limitations and restrictions of this Agreement, the
Surviving Company shall possess all of the rights, privileges, powers
and
franchises of each of the Constituent Companies, the Assets of the
Company
at Closing and all property, real, personal and mixed, shall be vested
in
the Surviving Company;
|
(e)
|
all
property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises and all and every
other interest shall be thereafter as effectively the property of
the
Surviving Company as they were of the Constituent Companies, and
the title
to any real estate vested by deed or otherwise in any of the Constituent
Companies shall not revert or be in any way impaired by reason of
the
Merger.
|
(f)
|
at
the Closing, all rights of creditors of the Constituent Corporations
shall
be preserved unimpaired, and, subject to the terms, limitations and
restrictions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, the
terms,
limitations and restrictions set forth in paragraph
7.11),
all Liabilities (as defined in paragraph
7.11)
of the Company as of the Closing shall attach to the Surviving Company
and
may be enforced against it to the same extent as if such Liabilities
had
been incurred or contracted by the Surviving
Company.
|
1.3
|
1.3.1
|
Articles
of Incorporation.
The Articles of Incorporation of the Surviving Company, as in effect
at
the Effective Time, as amended by the Articles
and Plan
of
Merger, shall be the Articles
of Incorporation of the Surviving Company, until amended or repealed
in
accordance with the provisions thereof and applicable
law.
|
1.3.2
|
Bylaws.
The bylaws of the Surviving Company, as in effect at the Effective
Time,
shall be the bylaws of the Merger Sub, until amended or repealed
in
accordance with the provisions thereof and applicable
law.
|
1.3.3
|
Board
of Directors.
The Board of Directors of the Surviving Company shall consist of
Xx. Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx XxXxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, until their respective
successors are duly elected and qualified in the manner provided
in the
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Company, as
such may
be amended, or until their earlier resignation or removal or as otherwise
provided by applicable law.
|
1.3.4
|
PEcoS.
PEcoS shall retain its separate existence as a wholly owned subsidiary
of
the Surviving Company.
|
-3-
1.3.5
|
Officers.
The officers of the Company, as of the Effective Time, shall be Xx.
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx, President; Xxxxx XxXxxxxx, Vice President; and Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx, Secretary, until their successors are duly elected and
qualified
in the manner provided in the Articles of Incorporation and bylaws
of the
Surviving Company or until their earlier resignation or removal or
as
otherwise provided by applicable law. Each officer of the Company
and
PEcoS immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, in writing,
have (i)
resigned as an officer of the Company and PEcoS effective as of the
Effective Time, and (ii) shall have fully and completely released
and
discharged the Company, PEcoS, Parent and the Merger Sub from any
and all
liability, obligation and responsibility under any and all indemnification
agreements and/or undertakings by the Company and/or PEcoS, whether
evidenced by or under the Company’s Charter Documents, PEcoS Charter
Documents or a separate agreement, all in a manner satisfactory of
the
Parent, effective as of the Effective
Time.
|
1.3.6
|
Board
of Directors of the Company and PEcoS.
The members of the Board of Directors of the Company and PEcoS immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall, in writing, have (i) resigned
as a
director of the Company and PEcoS, effective as of the Effective
Time, and
(ii) fully and completely released and discharged the Company, PEcoS,
Parent and the Merger Sub from any and all liability, obligation
and
responsibility under any and all indemnification agreements and/or
undertakings by the Company and/or PEcoS, whether evidenced by the
Company
Charter Documents, PEcoS Charter Documents or a separate agreement,
all in
a manner satisfactory to the Parent, effective as of the Effective
Time.
|
1.4
|
Conversion
of Shares.
At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action
on
the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or Company
Stockholders:
|
1.4.1
|
Capital
Stock of Merger Sub.
Each share of Merger Sub Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without
any
action on the part of the holder thereof, be exchanged for one hundred
(100) fully paid and nonassessable shares of Company Common Stock,
and
upon the Effective Time of the Merger the Parent shall be the owner,
beneficially and of record, of all of the issued and outstanding
shares of
Company Common Stock.
|
1.4.2
|
Conversion
of Company Common Stock.
All of the shares of the Company Common Stock issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time of the Merger shall, by virtue
of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the Company Stockholders,
automatically be cancelled and be exchanged for the Purchase Price,
as
adjusted, as set forth in this Agreement, subject to the terms and
provisions of this Agreement. Surrendered Company Certificates (as
defined
in paragraph
1.4.3)
shall be cancelled by the Surviving Company. Each share of
|
-4-
common stock, no par value per
share, of
the Company (the “Company
Common Stock”)
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall
be
automatically cancelled and converted only into the right to receive
a
certain amount of the Purchase Price, as adjusted, pursuant and subject
to
the terms of this Agreement and subject further to the first $1.0
million
of the Earn-Out Amount to be retained and deposited in escrow pursuant
to
paragraphs
1.5.3
and 4.1.
Shares of Company Common Stock issued immediately prior to the Effective
Time as a result of the exercise of outstanding Company Stock Options
or
Company Warrants shall be considered to be issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
|
1.4.3
|
Exchange
of Company Certificates.
|
1.4.3.1
|
Exchange
of Company Certificates by Those Company Stockholders That Are Not
Accredited Investors.
On and after the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the Company
Stockholders (as defined in paragraph
1.5)
that are not Accredited Investors (as defined below) (individually,
“Unaccredited
Stockholder”
and collectively, “Unaccredited
Stockholders”)
shall be entitled, upon (i) surrender to the Parent of all certificates
representing all of the shares of the Company Common Stock issued
and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held of record
by
such Unaccredited Stockholder, duly
and
validly endorsed
and
assigned to the order of the Parent by
such stockholder
and (ii) receipt by the Parent of a completed Letter of Transmittal
(as
defined in paragraph
1.5.1),
duly executed by such stockholder,
all in form satisfactory to the Parent,
to
receive, when payable, in exchange for such Company
certificates his, her or its pro-rata portion of the Amount of Purchase
Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders (as defined in paragraph
1.5(i)),
as adjusted, pursuant and subject to the terms of this Agreement,
into
which the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore represented
by such
Company certificates
representing shares of the Company Common Stock owned or held by
such
Unaccredited Stockholder issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the
Effective Time shall have been automatically cancelled and exchanged
pursuant to the provisions of paragraphs
1.5(i)
and 1.5.1.
Until surrendered, as contemplated by this paragraph
1.4.3,
each outstanding Company certificate owned or held by such Unaccredited
Stockholder shall be deemed, as of the Effective Time of the Merger,
automatically cancelled and to represent only the right to receive,
upon
such surrender, his, her or its pro-rata portion of the Amount of
Purchase
Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders, as adjusted, pursuant
and
subject to the terms of this Agreement. For the purposes of this
Agreement, (i) the term “Accredited
|
-5-
Investor”
is
as
defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”)
and
(ii) the Company has determined, based on the above definition of Accredited
Investor, which of the Company Stockholders qualify as Accredited Stockholders
(as defined in paragraph
1.4.3.2)
and has
listed those Accredited Stockholders on Exhibit B
attached
hereto, together with the address of, and the number of shares of Company Common
Stock owned by, each such Accredited Stockholder, which Exhibit B
may be
updated by the Company in writing within five (5) business days prior to the
Closing to list any additional Company Stockholders that the Company believes
qualify as an Accredited Stockholder based on the above definition. If after
review by the Parent of the Subscription Agreements (as defined in paragraph
1.5(ii)(d),
as
completed and executed by each of the Accredited Stockholders that any of the
Accredited Stockholders so listed on Exhibit B
are not
an Accredited Investor based on the Subscription Agreement, the Parent shall
notify the Representatives (as defined in paragraph
4.1.1)
and
such person or entity so listed as an Accredited Investor shall be reclassified
as an Unaccredited Stockholder. Attached hereto as Exhibit
C,
which
has been prepared by the Company based on the above definition of Accredited
Investor, is a list of all Unaccredited Stockholders, together with the address
of, and the number of shares of the Company Common Stock owned by, each such
Unaccredited Stockholder, which Exhibit
C
may be
updated by the Company in writing and delivered to the Parent prior to the
Closing to list any additional Unaccredited Stockholders and the number of
shares of Company Common Stock owned by such Unaccredited Stockholders as of
the
date of such update.
1.4.3.2
|
Exchange
of Company Certificates by Accredited Stockholders.
On and after the Effective Time of the Merger, each of the Company
Stockholders that are listed by the Company on Exhibit
B
as
an Accredited Investor, based on the above definition of Accredited
Investor (individually, “Accredited
Stockholder”
and collectively, “Accredited
Stockholders”)
shall be entitled, upon (i) surrender to the Parent of all certificates
representing all of the shares of the Company Common Stock issued
and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and held of record
by
such Accredited Stockholder, duly
and
validly endorsed and
assigned to the order of the Parent by
such Accredited Stockholder, (ii) a completed Letter of Transmittal
delivered to the Parent, duly executed by such Accredited Stockholder,
and
(iii) receipt by the Parent on or prior to the Effective Time of
a
completed Subscription Agreement (as defined in paragraph
5.2),
duly executed by such Accredited
|
-6-
Stockholder,
all in form satisfactory to the Parent,
to
receive, when payable, in exchange for such Company certificates
his, her
or its pro-rata portion of the Purchase Price payable to the Accredited
Stockholders, as adjusted, pursuant and subject to the terms of this
Agreement, into which the shares of Company Common Stock theretofore
represented by such Company certificates shall have been automatically
cancelled and exchanged pursuant to the provisions of paragraph
1.5.
Until surrendered, as contemplated by this Section
1.4.3.2,
each outstanding Company certificate representing shares of the Company
Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
owned or
held by the Accredited Stockholders shall be deemed, as of the Effective
Time of the Merger, automatically cancelled and to represent only
the
right to receive, upon such surrender, his, her or its portion of
the
Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders, as adjusted,
pursuant and subject to the terms of this
Agreement.
|
1.4.4
|
Cancellation
of Company Common Stock.
As of the Effective Time, all shares of Company Common Stock issued
and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall no longer
be
outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and retired and
shall
cease to exist, and each holder of a Company certificate evidencing
Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the
Effective Time shall automatically cease to have any rights with
respect
thereto, except the right to receive, upon the terms and subject
to the
conditions hereof, a portion of the applicable amount of the Purchase
Price, as adjusted, pursuant and subject to the terms of this Agreement.
Surrendered Company certificates shall be cancelled by the Surviving
Company.
|
1.4.5
|
Company
Stock Options, Company Warrants and Other Rights to Receive Company
Common
Stock.
All Company Stock Options, Company Warrants and other rights to receive
Company Common Stock not exercised in full prior to the Effective
Time and
outstanding as of the Effective Time shall be automatically cancelled
and
cease to exist as of the Effective Time, without any liability, obligation
or responsibility on the part of the Company, the Parent or the Merger
Sub, in a manner satisfactory to the Parent. All of the Company’s stock
option plans shall automatically be cancelled and shall cease to
exist as
of the Effective Time.
|
1.4.6
|
Cancellation
of Treasury Shares.
Each share of Company Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company
and
each share of Company Common Stock owned or held, directly or indirectly,
by the Company or its wholly-owned subsidiaries in each case immediately
prior to the Effective Time, shall be cancelled and retired and shall
cease to exist without any
|
-7-
conversion thereof and no payment of cash or any other consideration or distribution shall be made with respect thereto. |
1.4.7
|
Escheat.
Neither the Surviving Company nor the Parent shall be
liable to any Person in respect of amounts properly paid to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or
similar
law.
|
1.5
|
Consideration.
Subject to terms of this Agreement and as adjusted pursuant to
paragraph
1.5.4
hereof, the aggregate consideration to be paid by the Parent to holders
of
the issued and outstanding shares of the Company Common Stock immediately
prior to the Effective Time
(individually, the “Company
Stockholder”
and collectively, the “Company
Stockholders”)
in connection with the Merger shall consist of the following
(collectively, the “Purchase
Price”):
|
(i)
|
At
the Closing, the sum of $1.8 million, subject to the terms of this
Agreement and as adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
payable by the Parent for the benefit of the Unaccredited Stockholders
pursuant to paragraph
1.5.1
(“Amount
of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders”);
|
(ii)
|
The
sum of $5.2 million, subject to the terms of this Agreement and as
adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
by the Parent for the benefit of only the Accredited Stockholders
(“Amount
of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders”),
payable as follows:
|
(a)
|
$700,000,
as adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
payable at Closing pursuant to paragraph
1.5.2.
|
(b)
|
$2.5
million, as adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
payable only to Accredited Stockholders in four annual installments
(“Installment
Payments”),
pursuant to paragraph
1.5.2,
with the unpaid principal amount due under this subparagraph
(b)
(w) bearing an annual rate of interest of 8.25%, (x) not being secured
with any assets of the Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their
Affiliates, (y) shall not be negotiable and (z) may not be assigned,
transferred, negotiated or pledged in any manner, and that any such
transfer, negotiation, pledge or assignment by any Accredited Stockholder
in and to his, her or its interest in and to the amount payable under
this
subparagraph
(b)
shall be null and void and of no force or effect; except upon the
death of
an Accredited Stockholder, the deceased Accredited Stockholder’s interest
may be transferred or assigned to his or her designated beneficiary
in
accordance with the terms of his or her will or, if such stockholder
dies
intestate, pursuant to intestate succession, provided such beneficiary
acknowledges in writing to the Parent that he or she shall be subject
to
the terms hereof. The amount payable under this subparagraph
(b)
shall be payable by the Parent
|
-8-
in four annual installments,
with the
first annual installment due on June 30, 2008, consisting only of
interest
that has accrued and is unpaid on the unpaid principal amount due
under
this subparagraph
(b);
the second annual installment due on June 30, 2009, in the principal
sum
of $833,333.33, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid principal
amount thereof; the third annual installment due on June 30, 2010,
in the
sum of $833,333.40, plus accrued and unpaid interest on the unpaid
principal amount thereof; and the fourth annual installment due on
June
30, 2011, consisting of the remaining unpaid principal balance of
$833,333.40, plus accrued and unpaid interest on such unpaid principal
balance. The Parent may prepay, in whole or in part, any unpaid principal
amount due under this paragraph
1.5(ii)(b),
without penalty.
|
(c)
|
$2
million, subject to the terms of this Agreement, payable only to
Accredited Stockholders in the Parent’s shares of common stock, par value
$.001 per share (“Parent
Common Stock”),
with the total number of shares of Parent Common Stock that will
be issued
by the Parent in connection herewith to be determined by dividing
$2
million, as adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
by a price that is 95% of the average of the closing price of the
Parent
Common Stock as quoted on the Nasdaq during the 20 trading day period
ending five (5) business days prior to the Effective Time (“Total
Number of Shares of Parent Common Stock Issuable to Accredited
Stockholders”).
The Total Number of Shares of Parent Common Stock Issuable to Accredited
Stockholders shall be allocated pro-rata among each of the Accredited
Stockholders based on the number of shares of the Company Common
Stock
owned by each such holder immediately prior to the Effective Time,
with
the number of shares allocated for each share of the Company Common
Stock
owned by an Accredited Stockholder outstanding immediately prior
to the
Effective Time determined by dividing the Total Number of Shares
of Parent
Common Stock Issuable to Accredited Stockholders by the number of
shares
of Company Common Stock owned by all such Accredited Stockholders
issued
and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. The Parent
shall
issue to each Accredited Stockholder his, her or its pro-rata number
of
shares from the Total Number of Shares of Parent Common Stock Issuable
to
Accredited Stockholders within seven (7) business days after receipt
by
the Parent of (i) the certificate or certificates representing all
of the
shares of the Company Common Stock owned by the Accredited Stockholder,
duly endorsed and assigned to the order of the Parent by such holder,
(ii)
duly completed and executed by such holder of the letter of transmittal
in
the form satisfactory to the Parent (the “Letter
of Transmittal”),
and (iii) receipt by the Parent on or prior
|
-9-
to
the
Closing, duly executed and completed by such holder of a Subscription Agreement
(as defined below), all in a manner and form satisfactory to the Parent
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no fractional shares of the
Parent Common Stock shall be issued by the Parent hereunder.
(d)
|
The
issuance of that portion of the Purchase Price constituting the Parent
Common Stock pursuant to paragraphs
1.5(ii)(c)
and the Installment Payments under paragraph
1.5(ii)(b)
must be in a transaction exempt from registration under the Securities
Act
and applicable state securities laws, as determined by counsel for
the
Parent. As of the Closing, each of the Accredited Stockholders shall
have
executed a Subscription Agreement, substantially in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit
D
(“Subscription
Agreement”)
and delivered such to the Parent on or prior to the Closing. The
Subscription Agreement provides, among other
things:
|
(1)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder is an Accredited Investor and the reasons
that
he, she or it qualifies as an Accredited
Investor;
|
(2)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder is acquiring an interest in that
portion of the installment payments under paragraphs
1.5(ii)(b)
and the shares of Parent Common Stock payable pursuant to paragraph
1.5(c)
for his, her or its own account, to hold for investment, with no
present
intention of dividing such Accredited Stockholder’s participation with
others or reselling or otherwise participating, directly or indirectly,
in
a distribution thereof, and not with a view to or for sale in connection
with any distribution thereof, except as to shares of the Parent
Common
Stock received under this Agreement pursuant to a registration statement
under the Securities Act, and any applicable state securities
laws;
|
(3)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder has been advised that the interest in
that
portion of the installment payments under paragraphs
1.5(ii)(b)
and the Parent’s Common Stock being acquired under this Agreement is not
being registered under any state securities laws on the ground that
the
issuance thereof is exempt from registration, and are not being registered
under the Securities Act on the ground that the issuance thereof
is exempt
from registration under Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or 4(2) of the
Securities Act and that reliance by the Parent on such exemption
is
predicated in part on such Accredited Stockholder’s representations set
forth in the Subscription
Agreement;
|
-10-
(4)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder agrees that the Parent may refuse to
permit
the sale, transfer or disposition of such of his, her or its interest
in
the installment payments under paragraph
1.5(ii)(b)
or
the Parent Common Stock, may refuse to permit the sale, transfer
or
disposition of the shares of Parent’s Common Stock unless there is in
effect a registration statement under the Securities Act and any
applicable state securities law covering such transfer or the Accredited
Stockholder furnishes an opinion of counsel or other evidence, reasonably
satisfactory to counsel for the Parent, to the effect that such
registration is not required;
|
(5)
|
that
the shares of the Parent’s Common Stock to be issued will have placed
against them a stop transfer order and that there will be placed
on the
certificate or certificates representing such shares, any substitutions
therefor and any certificates for additional shares which might be
distributed with respect thereto, a legend stating in
substance:
|
“The
shares of stock evidenced by this certificate have been acquired for investment
and have not been registered under
the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) in reliance on an
exemption contained in Regulation D and/or 4(2) of the Securities Act. These
shares may not be sold or transferred except pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act and any applicable state
securities laws unless there is furnished to the issuer an opinion of counsel
or
other evidence, reasonably satisfactory to the issuer’s counsel, to the effect
that such registration is not required.”
(6)
|
that
the Accredited Stockholder’s interest in the installment payments under
paragraph
1.5(ii)(b)
is
non-negotiable and may not be sold, transferred or
assigned;
|
(7)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder understands that under the Securities
Act, the
shares of Parent’s Common Stock must be held indefinitely unless they are
subsequently registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption
from such registration is
available.
|
(8)
|
that
such Accredited Stockholder understands that the Parent is required
to
file periodic reports with the SEC and
|
-11-
that certain sales of the Parent’s Common
Stock may be exempt from registration under the Securities Act by
virtue
of Rule 144 promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act, provided
that
such sales are made in accordance with all of the terms and conditions
of
that Rule, including compliance with the required one (1) year holding
period. Such Accredited Stockholder further understands that if Rule
144
is not available for sales of the Parent’s Common Stock, such shares may
not be sold without registration under the Securities Act or compliance
with some other exemption from such registration, and that the Parent
does
not have any obligations to register the Parent’s Common Stock or take any
other action necessary in order to make compliance with an exemption
from
registration available.
|
Notwithstanding
the above, if within one (1) year after the Effective Time, the Parent proposes
to register any of its securities under the Securities Act (other than by a
registration on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor or similar forms), for sale
for
the Parent’s own account, in a manner which would permit registration of shares
of the Parent Common
Stock acquired by the Accredited Stockholders pursuant to the terms of
paragraph
1.5(ii)(c)
(the
“Acquired
Parent Common Stock”)
for
sale to the public under the Securities Act, it will give prompt written notice
to the Representatives of its intention to do so and of such Accredited
Stockholders rights to:
·
|
Upon
the written request of any such Accredited Stockholder made within
20 days
after receipt of any such notice (which request shall specify the
number
of shares of the Acquired Parent Common Stock that such holder intends
to
include in such registration statement), the Parent will use its
reasonable efforts to effect the registration under the Securities
Act of
those shares of Acquired Parent Common Stock as requested by such
Accredited Stockholder to be included in such registration, to the
extent
required to permit the disposition of such shares of Acquired Parent
Common Stock to be registered, by inclusion of such shares of the
Acquired
Parent Common Stock in the registration statement which covers the
securities which the Parent proposes to register, for its own account,
provided that if, at any time after giving written notice of its
intention
to register any securities and prior to the effective date of the
registration statement filed in connection with such registration,
the
Parent shall determine for any
|
-12-
reason whatsoever not to register
or to
delay registration of such securities, the Parent may, at its election,
and in its sole discretion, give written notice of such determination
to
each Accredited Stockholder whose Acquired Parent Common Stock is
included
in the registration statement and, thereupon, (a) in the case of
a
determination not to register, the Parent shall be relieved of its
obligation to register any of the Acquired Parent Common Stock in
connection with such registration and (b) in the case of a determination
to delay registering, shall be permitted to delay registering any
such
shares of the Acquired Parent Common Stock for the same period as
the
delay in registering such other
securities.
|
·
|
Notwithstanding
the above, if a registration statement pursuant to the above paragraph
involves an underwritten offering and the managing underwriter advises
the
Parent in writing that, in its opinion, the number of securities
requested
to be included in such registration
exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering, the Parent
will
include in such registration to the extent of the number which the
Parent
is so advised can be sold in such offering securities determined
as
follows:
|
(a)
|
first,
the securities proposed by the Parent to be sold for its own account,
and
|
(b)
|
second,
any shares of the Acquired Parent Common Stock so held by the Accredited
Stockholders requested to be included in such registration, and any
other
securities the Parent proposes to include in such registration statement,
pro-rata among the holders thereof requesting such registration on
the
basis of the number of shares of such securities requested to be
included
by such holder;
|
(9)
|
that
the Accredited Stockholder has received no public solicitation or
advertisement concerning an offer to sell the Parent’s Common
Stock;
|
(10)
|
that
the Accredited Stockholder has received and had an opportunity to
review
copies of the Parent’s SEC Filings (as defined in paragraph
7.29);
|
-13-
(11)
|
that
the Accredited Stockholder has such knowledge and experience in financial
and business matters that he, she or it is capable of evaluating
the
merits and risks of the purchase of the Parent’s Common Stock;
and
|
(12)
|
that
no fractional shares of the Parent Common Stock shall be issued by
the
Parent.
|
(iii)
|
subject
to the terms of this Agreement, an additional earn-out consideration
up to
a maximum of $4.6 million, less the first $1.0 million of the Earn-Out
Amount to be paid by the Parent and/or the Surviving Company hereunder
to
be retained and placed in an escrow account to be held by the Escrow
Agent
pursuant to paragraph
4.1,
payable by the Parent for the benefit of the Company Stockholders
pursuant
to paragraph
1.5.3
(the “Earn-Out
Amount”).
|
The
Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders, that portion
of
the Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders pursuant to
paragraphs
1.5(ii)(a)
and
(b)
and the
Earn-Out Amount that is to be paid in connection with the Merger by the Parent
to the
Company Stockholders shall be payable and determined pursuant to the applicable
paragraphs
1.5.1,
1.5.2
and
1.5.3
below.
1.5.1
|
Payment
and Allocation of Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited
Stockholders.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement and
as adjusted pursuant to paragraph
1.5.4,
the
Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders shall
be
allocated on a pro-rata basis among each of the holders of the Company
Common Stock owned by Unaccredited Stockholders based on the number
of
shares of the Company Common Stock owned by each such Unaccredited
Stockholder immediately prior to the Effective Time, with the amount
allocated for each share of the Company Common Stock owned by the
Unaccredited Stockholders outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time
determined by dividing the Amount of Purchase Price Payable to
Unaccredited Stockholders by the number of shares of Company Common
Stock
owned by all of the Unaccredited Stockholders issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time. At the Closing, the Parent
shall
pay to a paying agent selected by the Representatives, which paying
agent
shall be satisfactory to the Parent (the “Paying
Agent”),
the Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders,
in good
funds, to hold and pay such to the Unaccredited Stockholders on a
pro-rata
basis pursuant to the terms hereof and the Paying Agent Agreement
(as
defined in paragraph
1.5.5).
The Paying Agent shall pay to each
of the Unaccredited Stockholders his, her or its pro-rata share of
the
Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders within
seven
(7) business days after receipt by the Parent or the Paying Agent
of a
Company certificate or Company certificates, duly endorsed and
assigned
|
-14-
to the order of the Parent
by
such holder, representing
all of the shares of the Company Common Stock held by such
holder,
and delivery to the Parent
or the Paying Agent of a duly executed and completed Letter of
Transmittal, the pro-rata portion of the Amount of Purchase Price
Payable
to Unaccredited Stockholders due to such Unaccredited Stockholder
pursuant
to this paragraph
1.5.1.
|
1.5.2
|
Payment
and Allocation of the Amount
of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders Pursuant to
Paragraphs 1.5(ii)(a) and (b).
Subject to the terms of this Agreement and as adjusted pursuant to
paragraph
1.5.4,
the Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders under
paragraphs
1.5(ii)(a)
and (b)
will be paid by the Parent, when due pursuant to paragraphs
1.5(ii)(a)
and (b),
to the Paying Agent, and the Paying Agent shall hold and pay such
to the
Accredited Stockholders on a pro-rata basis pursuant to this paragraph
1.5.2and
the Paying Agent Agreement. If the Parent has received from such
Accredited Stockholder (i) his, her or its Company certificates,
duly
endorsed and
assigned to the order of the Parent by such holder,
representing
all of the Company Common Stock owned by such Accredited Stockholder,
(ii)
the Letter of Transmittal,
duly completed and executed by such Accredited
Stockholder,
and (iii) the completed Subscription Agreement, duly executed by
such
Accredited Stockholder, then, upon receipt by the Paying Agent from
the
Parent of any Amount of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders,
the Paying Agent shall pay to each
such
Accredited Stockholder a pro-rata portion of such amount based on
the
number of shares of the Company Common Stock owned by such
Accredited Stockholder, and the amount allocated for each share of
the
Company Common Stock owned by such Accredited Stockholder outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time determined by dividing the
amount
received under paragraphs
1.5(ii)(a)
and/or (b)
by
the number of shares of the Company Common Stock owned by all such
Accredited Stockholders issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the
Effective Time;
|
1.5.3
|
Determination
and Payment of Earn-Out Amount.
|
1.5.3.1
|
Earn-Out
Amount.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement, an Earn-Out Amount, if any,
is to
be paid for each fiscal year (as defined below) ending June 30, 2008,
June
30, 2009, June 30, 2010, and June 30, 2011 (collectively, the
“Earn-Out
Period”),
with the aggregate Earn-Out Amount paid during all of the Earn-Out
Period
not to exceed a total of $4.6 million. The amount of the Earn-Out
Amount
paid for each calendar year during the Earn-Out Period shall be based
on
the following: for each calendar year during the Earn-Out Period
that the
Revenues (as defined below) of the Parent’s Nuclear Business (as defined
below) exceeds the Budgeted Amount of Revenues for the
|
-15-
Parent’s Nuclear Business (as defined below) for that particular calendar year during the Earn-Out Period, the Parent shall pay to the Paying Agent for the benefit of the Company Stockholders 10% of the Excess Revenues (as defined below) for that particular calendar year during the Earn-Out Period, less the first $1.0 million of such Earn-Out Amount to be paid hereunder to be retained and placed by the Parent in an escrow account to be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to paragraph 4.1 and the Escrow Agreement, and the Earn-Out Amount for that particular calendar year shall be paid pursuant to this paragraph 1.5.3. For the purposes of this paragraph 1.5.3, the term “fiscal year” shall be the twelve (12) month period beginning July 1 and ending the following June 30, and the following terms shall have the following meaning subject to the terms of this paragraph 1.5.3: |
“Revenues”
for
any
fiscal year during the Earn-Out Period (“Fiscal
Year”)
shall
mean the net sales of the Parent’s Nuclear Business, as determined pursuant to
GAAP (as defined in paragraph
7.8.1),
consistently applied; provided, however, that “net
sales”
shall
not include the purchase and sales price of goods and services sold by the
Parent’s Nuclear Business to the Parent or any of its Affiliates.
“Parent’s
Nuclear Business”
shall
mean the following: PEcoS for periods beginning as of the Effective Time;
East
Tennessee Materials and Energy Corporation, a Tennessee corporation
(“M&EC);
Diversified
Scientific Services, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (“DSSI”);
and
only the nuclear operation of Perma-Fix of Florida, Inc., a Florida corporation
(“PFF”).
Notwithstanding the above, for the purposes of calculating the Earn-Out Amount,
the Parent’s Nuclear Business shall not include (i) PFF’s industrial operations
relating to the management of industrial waste not containing radioactive waste,
(ii) any company, entity, limited liability company, corporation or partnership
involved in the management of nuclear waste acquired by the Parent or its
Affiliate after the Effective Time;
or
(iii) any
of
the above-listed companies within the Parent’s Nuclear Business from and after
the date that the Parent or any of its Affiliate sells all or substantially
all
of the voting stock or assets of such company.
“Budgeted
Amount of Revenues of the Parent’s Nuclear Business”
means
the following Revenues for the Parent’s Nuclear Business for the following
fiscal
year
during the Earn-Out Period:
-16-
Fiscal
Year Ending
|
Amount
of
Budgeted
Revenues
|
|||
June
30, 2008
|
$
|
58,049,300
|
||
June
30, 2009
|
$
|
60,951,700
|
||
June
30, 2010
|
$
|
63,999,300
|
||
June
30, 2011
|
$
|
67,199,200
|
“Excess
Revenues”
means
that amount of Revenues of the Parent’s Nuclear Business for a Fiscal Year that
exceeds the Budgeted Amount of Revenues of the Parent’s Nuclear Business for
that particular year.
1.5.3.2 |
Calculation
of Earn-Out Amount for a Fiscal Year.
No later than 20 business days following the issuance of the auditor’s
opinion relating to the Parent’s Audited Financial Statements for a Fiscal
Year during the Earn-Out Period by the Parent’s independent auditors (the
“Audit
Firm”),
the Parent shall deliver to the Representatives
(as defined in paragraph
4.1.1)
a
written statement (“Earn-Out
Statement”)
setting forth (x) the computation of the Earn-Out Amount for that
Fiscal
Year, and (y) a summary of all material financial information used
in
making such computation. In the event that the Representatives
dispute
the Parent’s determination of the Earn-Out Amount or the Parent’s
calculation of the Earn-Out Amount for that particular Fiscal Year,
the
Representatives
shall notify the Parent in writing by 5:00 PM United States Eastern
Time
on the fifteenth (15th)
day following the receipt of the Earn-Out Statement of such dispute
(such
date, calculated without including the date of receipt of the Earn-Out
Notice, the “Earn-Out
Dispute Deadline”
and such notice, the “Earn-Out
Dispute Notice”),
which Earn-Out Dispute Notice shall provide a reasonably detailed
description of such dispute and the Representatives’
calculation of the Earn-Out Amount. The parties agree that any dispute
regarding the Earn-Out Statement shall be resolved exclusively in
the
manner and pursuant to the procedures set forth in paragraph
1.5.3.5.
If the Representatives
do
not deliver an Earn-Out Dispute Notice on or before the Earn-Out
Dispute
Deadline, then the Earn-Out Amount set forth in the Earn-Out Statement
shall be deemed conclusive, final and binding
on the parties and none of the Company Stockholders or the Representatives
will be permitted to dispute such amount.
Attached hereto as Exhibit
E
is
an example, and only an example, of the Earn-Out determination; provided,
however, such is only an example and is not to be construed as
determinative as to the amount of, or how to calculate, the Earn-Out
Amount. If there is any conflict between Exhibit
E
and the
|
-17-
other terms and provisions of
this paragraph
1.5.3,
the other terms and provisions of paragraph
1.5.3
shall be controlling.
|
1.5.3.3
|
Operation
of the Parent, PEcoS
and
the Parent’s Nuclear Business.
The Company Stockholders shall, in the Letter of Transmittal, agree
and
acknowledge that the Parent shall have the full and excessive power
and
right to control all aspects of its business and its subsidiaries’ or
Affiliates’ business and operations (including regarding the features,
functions and characteristics of its products and services,
the technology on which its products and services, and associated
software, are based, whether and when to launch its products and
services,
and how to price, market and distribute its products and services),
and
nothing in this Agreement shall require the Parent or any of its
Affiliates to take any action that would be, or shall otherwise be
interpreted in any manner that is, inconsistent with such right and
power,
and the Company Stockholders will have no right to claim any lost
Earn-Out
Amount as a result of such decisions or any inaction on the part
of the
Parent or any of its Affiliates or their respective Board of Directors
or
officers.
|
1.5.3.4
|
Tax
Treatment.
The Earn-Out Amount payable pursuant to this Agreement, if any, are
intended to be treated for all Tax purposes as additional consideration
for the Merger pursuant to this Agreement (subject to any requirement
to
treat a portion as imputed interest), except to the extent reasonably
determined by the Parent in the event of a dispute with, or contrary
guidance or instruction is issued by, a taxing
authority.
|
1.5.3.5
|
Resolution
of Disputes.
If the Representatives timely deliver an Earn-Out Dispute Notice
to the
Parent and the Parent and the Representative are unable to mutually
agree
on the Earn-Out Amount within ten (10) business days following receipt
by
the Parent of the Earn-Out Dispute Notice (calculated without including
the date of receipt), the Parent and the Representatives shall mutually
agree on a nationally-recognized independent public accounting firm
in the
United States (the “Independent
Accountant”)
to review the Earn-Out Statement and the Earn-Out Dispute Notice
(and all
related information and documentation provided by the parties to
the
Independent Accountant), which review shall be limited to a determination
of the Earn-Out Amount that is to be determined solely in accordance
with
the terms and provisions of this paragraph
1.5.3
(the Earn-Out Amount, as determined by the Independent Accountant,
the
“Accountant’s
Earn-Out Amount”).
Any meetings of the parties required in connection with the resolution
of
any such dispute shall take place in Atlanta, Georgia, unless the
Representatives
|
-18-
and the Parent agree otherwise.
The
Independent Accountant’s determination shall be final and binding on all
parties absent manifest error in the application of this paragraph
1.5.3.
The costs of the Independent Account shall be borne as follows: 50%
shall
be borne by the Parent and 50% shall be proportionately borne by
the
Company Stockholders and may be paid with the Parent’s consent from the
Escrow Amount.
|
1.5.3.6
|
No
Other Representations, Warranties or Commitments.
The Company, and each of the Company Stockholders
in
his, her or its Letter of Transmittal, will expressly acknowledge
and
agree that this paragraph
1.5.3
contains the entire agreement with respect to the Parent’s,
Merger Sub’s
and the Surviving Corporation’s
obligations in connection with the achievement of the earn-outs described
in this paragraph
1.5.3.
|
1.5.3.7
|
Payment
and Allocation of Earn-Out Amount.
Subject to the terms of this Agreement
and the first $1.0 million of such Earn-Out Amount being retained
and
placed by the Parent in an escrow account to be held by the Escrow
Agent
pursuant to paragraphs
1.5.3.1
and 4.1
and the Escrow Agreement,
the Earn-Out Amount, if any, for any Fiscal Year during the Earn-Out
Period shall be paid by the Parent to
the Paying Agent, in good funds, within 30 days after the date that
the
Earn-Out Statement is delivered to the Representatives, unless the
Representatives deliver to the Parent an Earn-Out Dispute Notice
pursuant
to the terms of this paragraph
1.5.3.
If an Earn-Out Dispute Notice is delivered to the Parent pursuant
to the
terms hereof, then such Earn-Out Amount shall be paid by the Parent
or the
Surviving Company to the Paying Agent, in good funds, within 30 days
after
the Earn-Out Amount is resolved pursuant to the terms hereof and
the
determination of the Earn-Out Amount becomes final and binding,
except as otherwise provided in this Agreement.
The Earn-Out Amount for a Fiscal Year received
by the Paying Agent shall be paid by the Paying Agent to those Company
Stockholders that have delivered to the Parent or Paying Agent, whichever
is applicable, his, her or its Company certificates, duly
endorsed
and
assigned to the order of the Parent by such Company
Stockholder,
representing all of such Company Common Stock owned by such Company
Stockholder, the
Letter of Transmittal, duly
executed by such Company Stockholder
and, if an Accredited Stockholder, a completed Subscription Agreement
duly
executed by such Accredited Stockholder,
with that portion of such Earn-Out Amount for that Fiscal Year to
be paid
to such Company Stockholder to be based on the number of shares of
the
Company Common Stock owned by such Company Stockholder, with the
amount
per share
|
-19-
determined by dividing the Earn-Out
Amount
for that particular Fiscal Year, if any, by the number of shares
of the
Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to
the
Effective Time; provided, however, that it is acknowledged and agreed
that
the first $1.0 of the Earn-Out Amount to be paid shall not
be paid by the Parent and/or Surviving Company to the Company Stockholders
or the Paying Agent but shall be placed and deposited into escrow
with the
Escrow Agent pursuant to paragraph
4.1.
|
1.5.3.8
|
Earn-Out
Amount Limitations.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Parent
shall not be obligated, and the Company Stockholders shall have no
right
to receive, (i) any Earn-Out Amounts in excess of an aggregate amount
of
$4.6 million paid during the Earn-Out Period, and (ii) any Earn-Out
Amount
for any fiscal
year beginning after the expiration of the Earn-Out
Period.
|
1.5.3.9
|
Other
Representations and Covenants Regarding the Earn-Out
Amount.
The parties hereto acknowledge, and the Company Stockholders shall
acknowledge in the Letter of Transmittal, that the Earn-Out Amount
(i)
shall not bear interest, (ii) shall not be secured with any assets
of the
Parent, the Surviving Company or any of their Affiliates, (iii) are
non-negotiable and there shall be no market for the Earn-Out Amounts,
or
any portions thereof, and (iv) may not be transferred, negotiated,
pledged
or assigned in any manner or for any reason by any of the Company
Stockholders, and that any such transfer, negotiation, pledge or
assignment of any of the Company Stockholders interest in and to
Earn-Out
Amount shall be null and void and of no force or effect; except,
upon the
death of a Company Stockholder, the deceased Company Stockholder’s
interest may be transferred or assigned to such Company Stockholder’s
designated beneficiary in accordance with the terms of his or her
will or
if such Company Stockholder dies intestate, pursuant to intestate
succession, provided such beneficiary acknowledges in writing to
the
Parent that he or she shall be subject to the terms of this paragraph
1.5.3.9
in
connection with the Earn-Out
Amount.
|
1.5.4
|
Adjustment
to Purchase Price.
The Company has provided to the Parent a true and correct copy of
an
unaudited balance sheet of the Company, consolidated with PEcoS,
as of
January 31, 2007, which balance sheet has been prepared in good faith
and
in accordance with GAAP and adjusted on a pro forma basis as though
all of
the assets constituting the Pre-Closing Distributions (as defined
in
paragraph
9.23)
had been transferred, dividended, assigned or distributed by the
Company
pursuant to the terms of paragraph
9.23
prior to January 31, 2007 (the “Adjusted
January 31,
|
-20-
2007
Balance Sheet”).
The
Adjusted January 31, 2007 Balance Sheet shows the
amount of “Net
Assets”
(for
the purposes of this paragraph
1.5.4“Net
Assets” is that amount which is the resultant amount determined by subtracting
from Total Assets, excluding from Total Assets all of the assets constituting
the Pre-Closing Distributions, of the combined Company and PEcoS, the Total
Liabilities of the combined Company and PEcoS) of the Company, as consolidated
with PEcoS, of $1,135,789 (the “January
31, 2007 Combined Net Assets”).
The
Adjusted January 31, 2007 Balance Sheet also reflects customary and appropriate
accruals, including, without limitation, operating expenses, accounts receivable
(billed and unbilled), bad debt reserves, prepaid expenses, inter-company debts,
fixed assets, security deposits, goodwill, investments, deferred Tax assets,
accounts payable, accrued payables, deferred income, Taxes payable by the
Company and PEcoS, accrued payroll and other Liabilities of the Company and
PEcoS, on a consolidated basis, including, without limitation, the Lender Debt
and the Shareholder Debt.
Not
less
than three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date, the Company and the
Parent shall, with the assistance of their respective agents and
representatives, prepare an unaudited balance sheet of the Company, consolidated
with PEcoS, as of three (3) business days prior to the Closing Date (the
“Closing
Balance Sheet”).
The
Closing Balance Sheet shall be prepared in good faith and in accordance with
GAAP and shall be adjusted on a pro forma basis (i) to include all cash held
by
the Company as of the date of the Closing Balance Sheet to be deposited by
the
Company into the Company’s bank account at the Closing as the result of the
exercise immediately prior to the Closing of Company Stock Options or Company
Warrants, and (ii) as though all of the assets constituting the Pre-Closing
Distributions had been transferred, dividended, assigned or distributed by
the
Company pursuant to the terms of paragraph
9.23
prior to
the date of the Closing Balance Sheet. The Closing Balance Sheet shall also
reflect customary and appropriate accruals, including, without limitation,
operating expenses, accounts receivable (billed and unbilled), bad debt reserve,
prepaid expenses, inter-company debts, fixed assets, security deposits,
goodwill, investments, deferred Tax assets, accounts payable, accrued payables,
deferred income, Taxes payable by the Company and PEcoS, accrued payroll and
other Liabilities of the Company and PEcoS, on a consolidated basis, including,
without limitation, all of (i) the Broker’s Fee (as defined in paragraph
7.21)
and all
legal, accounting, consulting, investment banking, and other fees and expenses
incurred and to be incurred by the Company and PEcoS in connection with or
as a
result of the Merger and the Pre-Closing Distributions, (ii) the Lender Debt
and
(ii) the Shareholder Debt.
If
the
combined Net Assets of the Company, as consolidated with PEcoS, as reflected
on
the Closing Balance Sheet, is less than the January 31, 2007 Combined Net
Assets, then the Purchase Price shall be reduced by
-21-
the
dollar amount that such is less than the January 31, 2007 Combined Net Assets.
If the combined Net Assets of the Company, as consolidated with PEcoS, as
reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet, is greater than the January 31, 2007
Combined Net Assets, then the Purchase Price shall be increased by the dollar
amount that such is greater than the January 31, 2007 Combined Net Assets.
Such
reduction or increase to the Purchase Price as provided above shall be reflected
by adjusting on a pro-rata basis that portion of the Purchase Price payable
under and pursuant to paragraphs
1.5(i)
and
1.5(ii)(a)
and
(b)
by the
dollar amount of such reduction or increase. If for any reason the Closing
Balance Sheet does not reflect all of the Liabilities to be paid by the Company
or PEcoS as required above in connection with the Broker’s Fees and legal,
accounting, consulting, investment banking and other fees and expenses
(collectively, the “Additional
Merger Expenses”)
incurred or to be incurred by the Company and/or PEcoS in connection with or
relating to the Merger or the Pre-Closing Distributions, then the balance of
the
Purchase Price shall be reduced by the amount of such Additional Merger
Expenses, by reducing on a pro-rata basis that portion of the Purchase Price
payable under and pursuant to paragraphs
1.5(i)
and
1.5(ii)(a)
and
(b)
by the
amount of such Additional Merger Expenses.
1.5.5
|
Intentionally
Omitted.
|
1.5.6
|
Paying
Agent Agreement.
As a condition precedent to the Closing, the Parent, the Representatives
(as defined in paragraph
4.1.1)
and the Paying Agent shall have entered into the Paying Agent Agreement,
a
copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit
F
(“Paying
Agent Agreement”),
which Paying Agent Agreement shall provided, among other things,
that the
Paying Agent shall pay the Purchase Price to be paid to the Company
Stockholders shall be paid by the Paying Agent in accordance with
the
Terms of paragraphs
1.5.1,
1.5.2,
and 1.5.3,
that any fees due to the Paying Agent for services rendered shall
be paid
out of, or deducted from, the funds constituting the Purchase Price
received by the Paying Agent, and that the originals of Company
certificates and endorsements thereof and the executed Letter of
Transmittals received by the Paying Agent shall be delivered to the
Parent
within seven (7) business days after receipt thereof by the Paying
Agent,
with the Paying Agent retaining copies thereof The Company Stockholders
shall direct the Parent and the Surviving Company, in the Letter
of
Transmittal, to pay the Purchase Price (as adjusted) to the Paying
Agent,
subject to the terms of paragraph
1.5,
and the Paying Agent Agreement. The Letter of Transmittal shall,
among
other things, direct the Parent and the Surviving Company to deliver
the
Purchase Price (as adjusted and subject to the terms hereof) and
in the
name of the Paying Agent,
be held pursuant to the terms of paragraph
1.5
and the Paying Agent
Agreement.
|
-22-
1.6
|
Further
Assurances.
If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company determines
or is advised that any further deeds, assignments or assurances in
law or
any other acts are necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect
or
confirm, of record or otherwise, in the Surviving Company the title
to any
property or right of the Constituent Companies acquired or to be
acquired
by reason of, or as a result of, the Merger or to otherwise carry
out the
purposes of this Agreement or effect the Merger, the Surviving Company
and
its managers, officers and directors shall execute and deliver all
such
property, deeds, assignments and assurances in law and do all acts
necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm title
to such
property or right in the Surviving Company, and the officers and
directors
of the Constituent Companies and the managers, officers and directors
of
the Surviving Company are fully authorized in the name of the Constituent
Companies or otherwise to take any and all such action for the purposes
set forth in this paragraph
1.6.
|
2. Appraisal
Rights.
As a
condition precedent to the Merger, no holders representing more than one percent
(1%) of the aggregate amount outstanding as of the Closing of the Company Common
Stock shall have exercised the holder’s appraisal rights under the Washington
BCA, other than any such shareholder of the Company who asserts appraisal rights
in connection with the Merger (a “Dissenter”),
but
prior to the Closing (a) fails to establish entitlement to such rights as
provided in the Washington BCA or (b) has effectively withdrawn demand for
payment for such shares or waived or lost this right to such payment under
the
appraisal rights process under the Washington BCA. The Company shall give Parent
prompt notice of any demands for payment received by the Company from a person
asserting appraisal rights, and Parent shall have the right to participate
in
all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands. The Company
shall
not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with
respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands. If any of the
Company Stockholders (as defined in paragraph
1.5)
exercise any appraisal rights, then the Escrow Agent shall transfer to the
Parent out of the Escrow Amount an amount equal to the amount that the Parent
or
the Surviving Company is required to pay to a Dissenter as a result thereof,
plus all legal and consulting fees and expenses incurred by the Parent or the
Surviving Company as a result of such action.
3. Closing.
Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement,
the closing of the Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(the “Closing”)
shall
take place immediately prior to the Effective Time at the offices of Xxxxxxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx, LLP at 10:00 a.m. local time, on the second
business day following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth
in
paragraph
25
of this
Agreement (other than conditions which by their terms are to be or can be
performed prior to the Closing; provided
that
such conditions are satisfied at the Closing). The date on which the Closing
shall occur is referred to herein as the “Closing
Date.”
On
the
business day immediately preceding the Closing Date, Parent, Merger Sub, the
Company and PEcoS shall conduct a pre-Closing at the same location as the
Closing, commencing at 10:00 a.m. local time, at which each party
shall present for review by the other parties copies in execution form of all
documents required to be delivered by such party at the
Closing.
-23-
4. Escrow;
Payment of Shareholder Debt.
4.1
|
Escrow.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the first
$1.0
million of the Earn-Out Amount payable by Parent or the Surviving
Company
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement shall be deposited
by
the Parent in escrow (the “Escrow
Amount”)
in lieu of paying such to the holders of the Company Stockholders
that
would otherwise be entitled to receive such pursuant to paragraph
1.5.3,
with such Escrow Amount to be held by and in the name of the Escrow
Agent
for the period ending on the second anniversary of the date that
the full
$1.0 million is placed into escrow by the Parent pursuant to the
terms
hereof (the “Escrow
Period”)
and for such further period as may be required pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement. The Escrow Amount shall be allocated among the Persons
entitled
to receive them in the same proportions as the Purchase Price is
allocated
among them, pursuant to paragraph
1.5,
all in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement
to
be entered into at the Closing between Parent, the Representative
referred
to in paragraph
4.1.1,
and an escrow agent to be mutually designated by the Parent and the
Representatives (as defined in paragraph
4.1.1)
prior to the Closing (the “Escrow
Agent”),
in substantially the form annexed hereto as Exhibit
G
(the “Escrow
Agreement”).
The Company Stockholders hereby direct, in the Letter of Transmittal,
the
Parent and the Merger Sub to issue the Escrow Amount in the name
of the
Escrow Agent, and to deliver such Escrow Amount to the Escrow Agent
to be
held pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement. The Letter of
Transmittal shall, among other things, direct the Parent and the
Merger
Sub to deliver the Escrow Amount to, and in the name of, the Escrow
Agent,
to be held pursuant to the terms of the Escrow
Agreement.
|
4.1.1
|
Escrow
Agreement Representative.
The Company hereby designate, and all of the Company Stockholders
entitled
to receive a portion of the Purchase Price as a result of the Merger
shall
designate in the Letter of Transmittal, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxxx”)
and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx (“Xxxxxxx”)
(Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx individually referred to as, the “Representative,”
and collectively referred to as, the “Representatives”)
to represent the interests of the Company Stockholders s for purposes
of
the Escrow Agreement and the Paying Agent Agreement. If any Representative
ceases to serve in such capacity for any reason, the other Representative
shall serve as the sole Representative. If both of the Representatives
cease to serve for any reason, the Board of Directors of Parent shall
appoint as successor Representative a Person who was a former shareholder
of the Company or such other Person as the Parent’s Board of Directors
shall designate.
|
4.2
|
Shareholder
Debt.
Within five (5) business days prior to the Closing, the Company shall
deliver to the Parent a list of the names and the amount of such
Shareholder Debt owing to each Shareholder, together with the accrued
and
unpaid interest thereon, and the mailing address of each Shareholder
to
whom such Shareholder Debt is owing. At the Closing, the Parent shall
pay
to the
|
-24-
respective Shareholder that portion of the Shareholder Debt owing to such Shareholder as listed in the list provided by the Company to the Parent. |
5. Withholding;
Purchase of Parent Common Stock.
5.1
|
Required
Withholding.
Each of Parent and the Surviving Company shall be entitled to deduct
and
withhold from any consideration payable or otherwise deliverable
pursuant
to this Agreement to any holder or former holder of Company Common
Stock
such amounts as are required to be deducted or withheld therefrom
under
the Code or under any provision of any Taxes (as defined in paragraph
7.19)
or under any other applicable Legal Requirements (as defined in
paragraph
30.2(b)).
To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts
shall
be treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been paid
to
the person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been
paid.
|
6. Intentionally
Omitted.
7. Representations
and Warranties of the Company.
The
Company and PEcoS, jointly and severally, hereby represent and warrant to,
and
covenants with, Parent and Merger Sub, subject to such exceptions as are
specifically disclosed in writing and noted for that particular paragraph for
which there is an exception in the Company’s Disclosure Schedule, dated as of
the date hereof, certified by a duly authorized officer of the Company and
attached hereto (the “Company
Disclosure Schedule”),
as
follows:
7.1
|
Organization
and Qualification.
|
7.1.1
|
Authority.
Each of the Company and PEcoS is a corporation duly incorporated,
validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Washington
and has the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease
and
operate its assets and properties and to carry on its business as
it is
now being or currently planned by the Company and PEcoS to be conducted.
Each of the Company and PEcoS is in possession of all franchises,
grants,
authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, consents, certificates,
approvals and orders (“Approvals”)
necessary to own, lease and operate the properties it purports to
own,
operate or lease and to carry on its business as it is now being
or
currently planned by the Company and PEcoS to be conducted. Complete
and
correct copies of the certificates of incorporation and by-laws (or
other
comparable governing instruments with different names) (collectively
referred to herein as “Company
Charter Documents”)
of the Company, as amended and currently in effect, have been heretofore
delivered to Parent or Parent’s counsel. The Company is not in violation
of any term, condition or provision of the Company Charter Documents.
Complete and correct copies of the certificates of incorporation
and
by-laws (or other comparable governing instruments with different
names)
(collectively referred to herein as “PEcoS
Charter Documents”)
of PEcoS, as amended and currently in effect, have been
|
-25-
heretofore
delivered to Parent or Parent’s counsel. PEcoS is not in violation of any term,
condition or provision of the PEcoS Charter Documents.
7.1.2
|
Certification.
Each of the Company and PEcoS is duly qualified or licensed to do
business
as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
where the character of the properties owned, leased or operated by
it or
the nature of its activities makes such qualification or licensing
necessary, except in such jurisdictions in which a failure to be
so
qualified or licensed as a foreign corporation would not result,
or
reasonably be expected to result, in any Material Adverse Effect.
Each
jurisdiction in which each of the Company and PEcoS is so qualified
or
licensed is listed in Schedule
7.1.2
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule.
|
7.1.3
|
Minute
Books.
The minute books of the Company contain true, complete and accurate
records of all meetings and consents in lieu of meetings of its Board
of
Directors (and any committees thereof), similar governing bodies
and
shareholders (“Company
Corporate Records”)
since the time of the organization. Copies of the Company Corporate
Records have been heretofore delivered to Parent or Parent’s counsel. The
minute books of the PEcoS contain true, complete and accurate records
of
all meetings and consents in lieu of meetings of its Board of Directors
(and any committees thereof), similar governing bodies and shareholders
(“PEcoS
Corporate Records”)
since the time of the organization. Copies of the PEcoS Corporate
Records
have been heretofore delivered to Parent or Parent’s
counsel.
|
7.1.4
|
Ledger.
The stock transfer, warrant and option transfer and ownership records
of
the Company contain true, complete and accurate records of the securities
ownership as of the date of such records and the transfers involving
the
capital stock and other securities of the Company since the time
of
organization. The stock transfer, warrant and option transfer and
ownership records of the PEcoS contain true, complete and accurate
records
of the securities ownership as of the date of such records and the
transfers involving the capital stock and other securities of the
PEcoS
since the time of organization. Copies of such records of the Company
and PEcoS have been heretofore delivered to Parent or Parent’s
counsel.
|
7.2
|
Subsidiaries.
Except as set forth on Schedule
7.2
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has no Subsidiaries
(as
defined below) other than PEcoS and does not own, directly or indirectly,
any ownership, equity, profits or voting interest in any Person or
have
any agreement or commitment to purchase any such interest, and has
not
agreed and is not obligated to make nor is bound by any written,
oral or
other agreement, contract, subcontract, lease, binding understanding,
instrument, note, option, warranty, purchase order, license, sublicense,
insurance policy, benefit plan, commitment or undertaking of any
nature,
as of the date hereof or as may hereafter be in effect under which
it may
|
-26-
become obligated to make, any
future
investment in or capital contribution to any other entity. PEcoS
has no
Subsidiaries and does not own, directly or indirectly, any ownership,
equity, profits or voting interest in any Person or have any agreement
or
commitment to purchase any such interest, and has not agreed and
is not
obligated to make nor is bound by any written, oral or other agreement,
contract, subcontract, lease, binding understanding, instrument,
note,
option, warranty, purchase order, license, sublicense, insurance
policy,
benefit plan, commitment or undertaking of any nature, as of the
date
hereof or as may hereafter be in effect under which it may become
obligated to make, any future investment in or capital contribution
to any
other entity. For purposes of this Agreement, a “Subsidiary”
with respect to any entity referred to in this Agreement shall mean
a
corporation, limited liability, partnership, limited partnership
or other
entity, of which the entity owns directly or indirectly 50% or more
of the
outstanding equity or voting power to vote for the election of a
majority
of the directors.
|
7.3
|
Capitalization.
|
7.3.1
|
Company
Capital Stock.
The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 97,000,000
shares
of Company Common Stock and 3,000,000 shares of Company Preferred
Stock
(“Company
Preferred Stock”),
of which 10,707,818
shares of Company Common Stock are issued and outstanding and no
shares of
Company Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding. All of the shares
of
issued and outstanding Company Common Stock are validly issued, fully
paid
and nonassessable.
|
7.3.2
|
PEcoS
Capital Stock.
The authorized Capital Stock of PEcoS consists solely of 10,000,000
of
Common Stock, no par value (“PEcoS
Common Stock”),
of which 3,803,540 shares of PEcoS Common Stock are issued and
outstanding. No shares of PEcoS preferred stock are authorized for
issuance. All of the shares of issued and outstanding PEcoS Common
Stock
are owned beneficially and of record by the Company and are validly
issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
|
7.3.3
|
Company
Stock Options and Company Warrants.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.3.3
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, as of the date of this Agreement
(a) no
shares of Company Common Stock are reserved for issuance upon the
exercise
of outstanding options to purchase Company Common Stock granted to
employees of Company or other parties (“Company
Stock Options”),
and (b) no shares of Company Common Stock or Company Preferred Stock
are
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding warrants or
other
rights (other than Company Stock Options) to purchase Company Common
Stock
or Company Preferred Stock (“Company
Warrants”).
No shares of the Company’s Preferred Stock are reserved for issuance upon
the exercise of outstanding options or warrants, and no shares of
the
Company’s Preferred Stock are issuable upon the exercise of outstanding
options or warrants. All
|
-27-
outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock
and all outstanding Company Stock Options and Company Warrants have
been
issued and granted in compliance with (x) all applicable securities
laws
and (in all material respects) other applicable laws and regulations,
and
(y) all requirements set forth in any applicable Company Contracts
(as
defined in paragraph
7.24).
Immediately prior to the Closing all Company Stock Options and Company
Warrants shall have been exercised in full or terminated on terms
reasonably satisfactory to Parent, without the Company or PEcoS being
obligated to pay any consideration for such termination, and at the
Closing no Company Stock Options or Company Warrants will be outstanding.
The Company has heretofore delivered to Parent or Parent’s counsel true
and accurate copies of the forms of documents used for the issuance
of
Company Stock Options and Company Warrants and a true and complete
list of
the holders thereof, including their names and the numbers of shares
of
Company Common Stock underlying such holders’ Company Stock Options and
the Company Warrants.
|
7.3.4
|
PEcoS
Options and Warrants.
There are no outstanding options, warrants or other rights to purchase
PEcoS Common Stock or shares PEcoS preferred
stock.
|
7.3.5
|
Other
Rights Respecting Stock.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.3.5
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no subscriptions, options,
warrants, equity securities, partnership interests or similar ownership
interests, calls, rights (including preemptive rights), commitments
or
agreements of any character to which the Company or PEcoS is a party
or by
which the Company or PEcoS is bound obligating the Company or PEcoS
to
issue, deliver or sell, or cause to be issued, delivered or sold,
or
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, or cause the repurchase,
redemption or acquisition of, any shares of capital stock, partnership
interests or similar ownership interests of the Company or PEcoS
or
obligating the Company or PEcoS to grant, extend, accelerate the
vesting
of or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, equity security,
call, right, commitment or agreement. No outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock, Company Preferred Stock or PEcoS Common Stock are unvested
or are subject to a repurchase option, risk of forfeiture or other
condition under any applicable restricted stock purchase agreement
or
other agreement. There are no registration rights, and there is no
voting
trust, proxy, rights plan, anti-takeover plan or other agreement
or
understanding to which the Company or PEcoS is a party or by which
the
Company or PEcoS is bound with respect to any equity security of
any class
of the Company or PEcoS. At the Closing, neither the Company nor
PEcoS
shall be subject to or have outstanding any subscriptions, options,
warrants, calls, rights or interest, commitments or agreements to
issue,
deliver or sell, or caused to be issued, delivered or sold, or repurchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire, or cause the repurchase, redemption
or
|
-28-
acquisition
of, any shares of capital stock, partnership interest or similar ownership
interest of the Company or PEcoS.
7.4
|
Authority
Relative to this Agreement.
Each of the Company and PEcoS has all necessary corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its
obligations hereunder and, to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby (including the Merger). Subject to approval of this Agreement
by
the Company Stockholders, the execution and delivery of this Agreement
and
the consummation by the Company and PEcoS of the transactions contemplated
hereby (including the Merger) have been duly and validly authorized
by all
necessary corporate action on the part of the Company (including
the
approval by its Board of Directors), subject in all cases to the
satisfaction of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and,
subject
to approval of this Agreement by the Company Stockholders, no other
corporate proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to
authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby pursuant to the Washington BCA and the terms and conditions
of this
Agreement. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and
delivered
by the Company and PEcoS and, assuming the due authorization, execution
and delivery thereof by the other parties hereto, constitutes the
legal
and binding obligation of the Company and PEcoS, enforceable against
the
Company and PEcoS in accordance with its terms, except as may be
limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting
the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles
of equity.
|
7.5
|
No
Conflict.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and PEcoS
do
not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and PEcoS
shall
not, (a) conflict with or violate the Company Charter Documents or
the
PEcoS Charter Documents, (b) except as set forth in Schedule
7.5
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, conflict with or violate
any Legal Requirements (as defined in paragraph
30.2(b)),
(c) except as set forth in Schedule
7.5
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, result in any breach of or constitute
a
default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would
become a default) under, or materially impair the Company’s or PEcoS’
rights or alter the rights or obligations of any third party under,
or
give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration
or
cancellation of, or result in the creation of a lien or encumbrance
on any
of the properties or assets of the Company or PEcoS pursuant to,
any
Company Contracts, or (d) except as set forth in Schedule
7.5
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, result in the triggering, acceleration
or
increase of any payment to any Person pursuant to any Company Contracts,
including any “change in control” or similar provision of any Company
Contracts.
|
7.6
|
Required
Filings and Consents.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.6
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the execution and delivery of this
Agreement by the Company and PEcoS does not, and the performance
of its
obligations hereunder will not, require any consent, approval,
authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any
Governmental Entity or other third party
|
-29-
(including, without limitation,
lenders
and lessors), other than applicable requirements, if any, of the
Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange
Act”)
or Blue Sky Laws, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
|
7.7
|
Compliance.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.7
to
the Company Disclosure Schedule, each of the Company and PEcoS has
complied with and is not in violation of any Legal Requirements with
respect to the conduct of its business, or the ownership or operation
of
its business. No written notice of non-compliance with any Legal
Requirements has been received by the Company or PEcoS (and neither
the
Company nor PEcoS has knowledge of any such notice delivered to any
other
Person). Neither the Company nor PEcoS is not in violation of any
term of
any Material Company Contracts
to
which it is a party.
|
7.8
|
Financial
Statements.
|
7.8.1
|
Audited
Financials.
The Company will provide to the Parent a correct and complete copy
of the
audited financial statements of PEcoS for fiscal year ended September
30,
2006 (“PEcoS
Audited Financial Statements”),
with the PEcoS Audited Financial Statements being prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States
(“GAAP”),
Regulation S-X and meeting the requirements for inclusion in the
Parent’s
Form 8-K in connection with this Merger, and with the Assumed Debt
being
pushed down to PEcoS as required by SAB Topic IBI. The PEcoS Audited
Financial Statements for fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, being
prepared in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Parent and BDO
Xxxxxxx, LLP, the Parent’s independent auditors. The PEcoS Audited Financial
Statements will fairly present in all material respects the financial
position of PEcoS as of September 30, 2006 and the results of its
operations and cash flows for the periods indicated.
|
7.9
|
Books
and Records.
The books of account, minute books, stock certificate books and stock
transfer ledgers and other similar books and records of each of the
Company and PEcoS have been maintained in accordance with good business
practice, are complete and correct in all material respects and there
have
been no material transactions that are required to be set forth therein
and which have not been so set
forth.
|
7.10
|
Receivables.
The outstanding accounts and notes receivable of the Company and
PEcoS,
net after deduction of applicable reserves, (a) arose from bona fide
sales
transactions in the ordinary course of business and are payable on
ordinary trade terms, (b) are legal, valid and binding obligations
of the
respective debtors enforceable in accordance with their terms, except
as
such may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, or
other
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and by general
equitable principles, (c) are not subject to any valid set-off or
counterclaim except to the extent set forth in such balance sheet
contained therein, (d) are collectible in the ordinary course of
business
consistent
|
-30-
with past practice in the aggregate
recorded amounts thereof, net of any applicable reserve reflected
in such
balance sheet referenced above, and (e) are not the subject of any
actions
or proceedings brought by or on behalf of the
Company.
|
7.11
|
Aggregate
Liabilities.
At the Closing, the Liabilities of the Company and PEcoS, on a
consolidated basis, either accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise,
shall consist solely of (i) the debt of the Company under its bank
credit
facilities in the aggregate principal amount not exceeding $9,001,532,
plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, as listed on Schedule
7.11
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule as Company Lender Debt (“Lender
Debt”),
(ii) the Shareholder Debt (as defined in paragraph
7.27),
(iii) the Liabilities of PEcoS as reflected in the PEcoS Audited
Financial
Statements for fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, and (iv) those
trade
payables of PEcoS incurred, consistent with past practices of PEcoS,
in
the ordinary and normal course of PEcoS’ business from September 30, 2006
to the Closing (the Liabilities referenced to in (i) through (iv)
above
collectively, the “Liabilities
at Closing”).
As of the Closing, the Company and PEcoS shall not be liable or obligated
for any Liabilities other than the Liabilities at Closing. For the
purposes of this Agreement, “Liabilities”
shall mean any and all debts, liabilities and obligations of the
Company
and PEcoS, either accrued, absolute, contingent, known or unknown,
matured
or unmatured or otherwise. All Liabilities of the Company, other
than the
Lender Debt and the Shareholder Debt, shall have been paid in full
by the
Company prior to the Closing or resolved by the Company without any
Liability to the Company, PEcoS, the Parent or the Surviving Company
after
the Closing, in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the
Parent.
|
7.12
|
No
Undisclosed Liabilities.
At the Closing, the Company and PEcoS, on a consolidated basis, shall
have
no Liabilities of any nature other than the Liabilities at
Closing.
|
7.13
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Since September 30, 2006, there has not been: (a) any Material Adverse
Effect pertaining to the Company or PEcoS, (b) except as permitted
pursuant to paragraph
9.23
of
this Agreement as to Pre-Closing Distributions in accordance with
paragraph
9.23,
any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend on, or
other
distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) in respect of,
any of
the Company Common Stock, PEcoS Common Stock or any purchase, redemption
or other acquisition by the Company or PEcoS of any of the Company
Common
Stock, PEcoS Common Stock or any other securities of the Company
or PEcoS
or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire any such shares
or
other securities, (c) any split, combination or reclassification
of any of
the Company’s or PEcoS capital stock, (d) any granting by the Company or
PEcoS of any increase in compensation or fringe benefits, except
for
normal increases of cash compensation in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, or any payment by the Company or PEcoS
of
any bonus, except for bonuses made in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice, or any granting by the Company or
PEcoS of
any increase in severance or termination pay or any entry by Company
or
PEcoS into
|
-31-
any
currently
effective
employment, severance, termination or indemnification agreement or
any
agreement the benefits of which are contingent or the terms of which
are
materially altered upon the occurrence of a transaction involving
the
Company or PEcoS of the nature contemplated hereby, (e) entry by
the
Company or PEcoS into any licensing or other agreement with regard
to the
acquisition or disposition of any Intellectual Property (as defined
in
paragraph
7.23.2
hereof) other than licenses in the ordinary course of business consistent
with past practice or any amendment or consent with respect to any
licensing agreement filed or required to be filed by the Company
or PEcoS
with respect to any Governmental Entity, (f) any material change
by the
Company or PEcoS in its accounting methods, principles or practices,
(g)
any change in the auditors of the Company or PEcoS, (h) any issuance
of
capital stock of the Company or PEcoS, (i) any revaluation by the
Company
or PEcoS of any of its assets, including, without limitation, writing
down
the value of capitalized inventory or writing off notes or accounts
receivable or any sale of assets of the Company or PEcoS other than
in the
ordinary course of business, or (j) any agreement, whether written
or
oral, to do any of the
foregoing.
|
7.14
|
Litigation.
Except as disclosed in Schedule
7.14
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, there are no claims, suits, actions
or
proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or PEcoS,
threatened against the Company or PEcoS before any court, administrative
agency, governmental department, commission, agency, instrumentality
or
regulatory authority, or any domestic or foreign, federal, state
or local
authority (a “Governmental
Entity”),
or any
arbitrator that seeks to restrain or enjoin the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or which could reasonably
be
expected, either singularly or in the aggregate with all such claims,
actions or proceedings, to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Company
or PEcoS or have a Material Adverse Effect on the ability of the
parties
hereto to consummate the
Merger.
|
7.15
|
Obligations
to Employees.
All obligations of the Company and PEcoS or their Affiliates, whether
arising by operation of law, contract, agreement or otherwise, for
payments to trusts or other funds or to any Governmental Entity or
to any
employees, directors, officers or agents (or any of their respective
heirs, legatees, beneficiaries or legal representatives) or under
or
pursuant to the Recipient Contract (as defined below) with respect
to
profit-sharing, pension or retirement benefits, or any other employee
benefit of any kind whatsoever have been paid or will be paid prior
to the
Closing. All legally enforceable obligations of the Company or PEcoS,
whether arising by operating of law, contract, agreement or otherwise,
for
bonuses or other forms of compensation or benefits which are, or
may
become, payable, to any of their employees, directors, officers or
agents
(or their respective heirs, legatees, beneficiaries or legal
representatives) with respect to periods ending on or before the
Closing
have been paid or adequate accruals for payment thereof are reflected
as
Liabilities in the PEcoS Audited Financial Statements. All employee
compensation, incentive, fringe or benefit plans, programs, policies,
commitments or other arrangements (whether or not set forth in a
written
document) covering any active or former employee, director or
|
-32-
consultant of the Company, or
any trade or
business (whether or not incorporated) which is under common control
with
the Company, with respect to which the Company or PEcoS has Liability
(collectively, the “Plans”)
have been maintained and administered in all material respects in
compliance with their respective terms and with the requirements
prescribed by any and all statutes, orders, rules and regulations
which
are applicable to such Plans, and all Liabilities with respect to
the
Plans have been properly reflected in the financial statements and
records
of the Company or PEcoS. No suit, action or other litigation (excluding
claims for benefits incurred in the ordinary course of Plan activities)
has been brought, or, to the knowledge of the Company or PEcoS, is
threatened, against or with respect to any Plan. There are no audits,
inquiries or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company
or
PEcoS, threatened by any Governmental Entity with respect to any
Plan. All
contributions, reserves or premium payments required to be made or
accrued
as of the date hereof to the Plans have been timely made or accrued.
Neither the Company nor PEcoS has any plan or commitment to establish
any
new Plan, to modify any Plan (except to the extent required by law
or to
conform any such Plan to the requirements of any applicable law,
in each
case as previously disclosed to Parent in writing, or as required
by this
Agreement), or to enter into any new Plan. Each Plan can be amended,
terminated or otherwise discontinued after the Closing in accordance
with
its terms, without Liability to Parent, the Company, or PEcoS (other
than
ordinary administration expenses and expenses for benefits accrued
but not
yet paid). Prior to Closing, PEcoS shall terminate
the Recipient Contract, dated September 15, 2003, between PEcoS and
Human
Resource Novations, Inc. (`RN”),
as may have been amended (the “Recipient
Contract”),
and such termination shall not result in any Liability to the Company,
PEcoS, the Parent or the Surviving Company in any manner. Neither
the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, termination of the Recipient Contract
or
termination of employees of the Company and PEcoS prior to Closing
will
(a) result in any payment (including severance, unemployment compensation,
golden parachute, bonus or otherwise) becoming due to any shareholder,
director or employee of the Company or PEcoS under any Plan or otherwise,
(b) materially increase any benefits otherwise payable under any
Plan, (c)
result in the acceleration of the time of payment or vesting of any
such
benefits, or (d) result in any Liability to the Company, PEcoS, the
Parent
or the Surviving
Company.
|
7.16
|
Labor
Matters.
Neither the Company nor PEcoS is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement or other labor union contract applicable to persons employed
by
the Company or PEcoS. Neither the Company nor PEcoS knows of any
activities or proceedings of any labor union to organize any such
employees.
As
of the Closing, PEcoS has no
employees.
|
7.17
|
Restrictions
on Business Activities.
Except as disclosed in Schedule
7.17
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, there is no agreement, commitment,
judgment, injunction, order or decree binding upon the Company or
PEcoS or
their respective assets or to which the Company or PEcoS is a party
which
has or could
|
-33-
reasonably be expected to have
the effect
of prohibiting or materially impairing any business practice of the
Company or PEcoS, any acquisition of property by the Company or PEcoS
or
the conduct of business by Company or PEcoS as currently conducted.
Each
of the Company and PEcoS owns, or has valid rights to use, all properties,
rights and other assets necessary for the operation of its business
as
such business has been operated since the date of its
incorporation.
|
7.18
|
Title
to Property.
|
7.18.1
|
Real
Property.
All real property owned by the Company or PEcoS (including improvements
and fixtures thereon, easements and rights of way) is described in
Schedule
7.18.1
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule. Except as set forth in Schedule
7.18.1
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and PEcoS have good,
valid
and marketable fee simple title to the real property owned by it,
all of
such real property is held free and clear of (a) all leases, licenses
and
other rights to occupy or use such real property and (b) all Liens,
rights
of way, easements, restrictions, exceptions, variances, reservations,
covenants or other title defects or limitations of any kind, other
than
rights of way, easements or title exceptions accepted in writing
by
Parent, as evidenced by the Title Commitment issued to Parent in
accordance with paragraph
25.3.7
of
this Agreement. Schedule
7.18.1
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all options or
other
contracts under which the Company or PEcoS has a right to acquire
any
interest in real property.
|
7.18.2
|
Leases.
All leases of real property held by the Company or PEcoS and all
leases of
personal property and other property and assets of the Company or
PEcoS
owned, used or held for use in connection with the business of the
Company
or PEcoS (the “Personal
Property”)
are described in Schedule
7.18.2
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule. All leases pursuant to which Company
or
PEcoS leases from others real property or Personal Property are valid
and
effective in accordance with their respective terms, and there is
not,
under any of such leases, any existing default or event of default
of the
Company or PEcoS or, to the Company’s and PEcoS’ knowledge, any other
party (or any event which with notice or lapse of time, or both,
would
constitute a material default).
|
7.18.3
|
Personal
Property.
Each of the Company and PEcoS has good and marketable title to the
Personal Property owned by it, and all such Personal Property is
in each
case held free and clear of all Liens, except for Liens disclosed
in
Schedule
7.18.3
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, all of which Liens will be released
and
terminated prior to the Closing.
|
7.19
|
Taxes.
For the purposes of this Agreement, “Tax”
or “Taxes”
refers to any and all federal, state, local and foreign taxes, including,
without limitation, gross receipts, income, profits, sales, use,
occupation, value added, ad valorem, transfer,
|
-34-
franchise, withholding, payroll,
recapture, employment, excise and property taxes, assessments,
governmental charges and duties together with all interest, penalties
and
additions imposed with respect to any such amounts and any obligations
under any agreements or arrangements with any other Person with respect
to
any such amounts and including any liability of a predecessor entity
for
any such amounts. Except as set forth in Schedule
7.19
of
the Company Disclosure
Schedule:
|
(a)
|
The
Company and PEcoS have timely filed all federal, state, local and
foreign
returns, estimates, information statements and reports relating to
Taxes
(“Returns”)
required to be filed by either of them with any Tax authority prior
to the
date hereof. All such Returns are true, correct and complete in all
material respects. The Company and PEcoS (i) have paid all Taxes
shown to
be due and payable on such Returns and (ii) do not owe any Taxes
as a
result of its operations for its fiscal year ended September 30,
2006.
Neither the Company nor PEcoS shall owe any Taxes in any manner as
a
result of the Pre-Closing
Distributions.
|
(b)
|
All
Taxes that the Company and PEcoS are required by law to withhold
or
collect have been duly withheld or collected, and have been timely
paid
over to the proper governmental authorities to the extent due and
payable.
|
(c)
|
Neither
the Company nor PEcoS has
not been delinquent in the payment of any material Tax nor is there
any
Tax deficiency outstanding, proposed or assessed against the Company
or
PEcoS, nor has the Company or PEcoS executed any unexpired waiver
of any
statute of limitations on or extending the period for the assessment
or
collection of any Tax.
|
(d)
|
To
the knowledge of the Company, no audit or other examination of any
Return
of the Company or PEcoS by any Tax authority is presently in progress.
Neither the Company nor PEcoS has been notified of any request for
such an
audit or other examination.
|
(e)
|
No
adjustment relating to any Returns filed by the Company or PEcoS
has been
proposed in writing, formally or informally, by any Tax authority
to the
Company, PEcoS or any representative
thereof.
|
(f)
|
Neither
the Company nor PEcoS has any Liability for any unpaid Taxes which
have
not been accrued for or reserved on the PEcoS Audited Financial
Statements, whether asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise,
other
than any liability for unpaid Taxes that may have accrued since the
end of
the most recent fiscal year in connection with the operation of the
business of the Company or PEcoS in the ordinary course of business,
none
of which is material to the business, results of operations or financial
condition of the Company or PEcoS.
|
-35-
7.20
|
Environmental
Matters.
Except as disclosed in Schedule
7.20
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule: (a) the Company and PEcoS has complied
with all applicable Environmental Laws; (b) the properties currently
operated by the Company and PEcoS (including soils, groundwater,
surface
water, buildings or other structures) are not contaminated with any
Hazardous Substances that would be a violation of any Legal Requirements;
(c) the properties formerly owned or operated by the Company or PEcoS
were
not contaminated with Hazardous Substances during the period of ownership
or operation by the Company or PEcoS or, to the Company’s knowledge,
during any prior period; (d) neither the Company nor PEcoS is subject
to
liability for any Hazardous Substance disposal or contamination on
any
third party property; (e) neither the Company nor PEcoS has not been
associated with any release or threat of release of any Hazardous
Substance; (f) neither the Company nor PEcoS has received any notice,
demand, letter, claim or request for information alleging that the
Company
or PEcoS may be in violation of or liable under any Environmental
Law; and
(g) neither the Company nor PEcoS is subject to any orders, decrees,
injunctions or other arrangements with any Governmental Entity or
subject
to any indemnity
or other agreement with any third party relating to liability under
any
Environmental Law or relating to Hazardous
Substances.
|
7.20.1
|
Environmental
Law.
As used in this Agreement, the term “Environmental
Law”
means any federal, state, or local statutes, laws, ordinances, codes,
rules, regulations, orders, judgments, consents, agreements, permits,
or
decrees, including without limitation, laws, statements, ordinances,
codes, rules, regulations, orders, judgments, permits, consents,
agreements or devices relating to management, emissions, discharges,
releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances into the
environment (including without limitation, air, surface water,
groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise relating
to
the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage,
disposal, transport or handling of any Hazardous Substances, including
without limitation, the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 9601
et
seq.,
the Federal Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, the Federal Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et
seq.
(“RCRA”),
the Federal Toxic Substances Control Act, as amended, 15 U.S.C. § 2601
et
seq.,
the Federal Clean Air Act, as amended 42 U.S.C. §§ 7401 et
seq.,
the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, as amended 33 U.S.C. §§ 1251
et
seq.,
the National Environmental Policy Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§ 4321
et
seq.,
the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 401
et
seq.,
any and all other analogous state and local statutes, and any rules,
regulations, ordinances, codes, orders, judgments, consents, agreements,
or devices promulgated or issued under any of the
foregoing.
|
7.20.2
|
Hazardous
Substance.
As used in this Agreement, the term “Hazardous
Substance”
means (a) any solid, liquid, gaseous or thermal irritant or contaminant,
such as smoke, vapor, soot, fumes, acids, alkalis, chemicals,
|
-36-
waste, or petroleum products
(including
materials to be recycled, reconditioned or reclaimed) and any pollution
or
other toxic or hazardous substances as defined, listed, or regulated
under
any of the Environmental Law; (b) any petroleum product or by-product,
asbestos-containing material, lead-containing paint or plumbing,
polychlorinated biphenyls, radioactive materials or radon; or (c)
any
other substance which is the subject of regulatory action by any
Governmental Entity pursuant to any Environmental
Law.
|
7.21
|
Brokers
and Payment of Broker’s Fee.
Neither the Company or PEcoS has incurred, nor will they incur, directly
or indirectly, any liability for brokerage, finders’ fees, agent’s
commissions or any similar charges in connection with this Agreement
or
any transactions contemplated hereby, except the Company has engaged
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Inc. (the “Broker”),
as a broker in connection with the sale of the Company
and/or PEcoS, with the broker’s fee in connection with this Merger being
1.5% of the Purchase Price (the “Broker’s
Fee”),
and neither the Company, PEcoS, the Surviving Company nor the Parent
shall
be obligated to pay any portion of the Broker’s Fee
after the Closing
|
7.22
|
Condition
of Plant, Machinery and Equipment.
Except as listed on Schedule
7.22
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, all of the items of the property,
plant
and equipment owner, operated or leased by Company and PEcoS and
in
current use and operation are, in all material respects, in good
condition
and repair, reasonable wear and tear
excepted.
|
7.23
|
Intellectual
Property.
|
7.23.1
|
Ownership;
Infringement.
The Company or PEcoS owns and has good and exclusive title to each
material item of Company and PEcoS’ Intellectual Property owned by either
of them, free and clear of any Liens (excluding non-exclusive licenses
and
related restrictions granted by it in the ordinary course of business)
and
used by PEcoS in its operation or conduct of its business, and PEcoS
is
the exclusive owner of all material registered Trademarks and Copyrights
used in connection with the operation or conduct of the business
of PEcoS,
including the sale of any products or the provision of any services
by
PEcoS. The operation of the business of PEcoS as such business currently
is conducted, including PEcoS’ use of any product, device or process, has
not and does not infringe or misappropriate the Intellectual Property
of
any third party or constitute unfair competition or trade practices
under
the laws of any jurisdiction. To the Company’s or PEcoS’ knowledge after
due inquiry, the operation of the business of the Company or PEcoS,
as
such businesses are currently conducted, including the Company’s or PEcoS’
use of any product, devise or process, has not and does not infringe
any
issued patents or trademark of any third party. No PEcoS Intellectual
Property or Company or PEcoS Product is subject to any material proceeding
or outstanding decree, order, judgment, contract, license,
|
-37-
agreement or stipulation restricting
in
any manner the use, transfer or licensing thereof by the Company,
or which
may affect the validity, use or enforceability of such Company
Intellectual Property or Company Product. All of the Patents, registered
Copyrights, and Trademarks owned by, or licensed exclusively to the
Company or PEcoS is listed in Schedule
7.23
of
the Company Disclosure
Schedule.
|
7.23.2
|
Definitions.
For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the
following
definitions: “Intellectual
Property”
means any or all of the following and all worldwide common law and
statutory rights in, arising out of, or associated therewith: (a)
patents
and applications therefor and all reissues, divisions,
renewals, extensions, provisionals, continuations and
continuations-in-part thereof (“Patents”),
inventions (whether patentable or not), invention disclosures,
improvements, trade secrets, proprietary information, know how,
technology, technical data and customer lists, and all documentation
relating to any of the foregoing, copyrights, copyrights registrations
and
applications therefor, and all other rights corresponding thereto
throughout the world (“Copyrights”),
software and software programs, domain names, uniform resource locators
and other names and locators associated with the Internet industrial
designs and any registrations and applications therefor, trade names,
logos, common law trademarks and service marks, trademark and service
xxxx
registrations and applications therefor (collectively, “Trademarks”),
all databases and data collections and all rights therein, all moral
and
economic rights of authors and inventors, however denominated, and
any
similar or equivalent rights to any of the foregoing (as applicable);
(b)
“PEcoS
Intellectual Property”
means any Intellectual Property that is owned by, or exclusively
licensed
to, PEcoS, including software and software programs developed by
or
exclusively licensed to the PEcoS (specifically excluding any off
the
shelf or shrink-wrap software); and (c) “Company
or PEcoS Products”
means all current versions of products or service offerings of Company
or
PEcoS.
|
7.24
|
Agreements,
Contracts and Commitments.
Schedule
7.24
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete and accurate
list of
all Material Company Contracts (as hereinafter defined), specifying
the
parties thereto. For purposes of this
Agreement,
|
(a)
|
the
term “Company
Contracts”
shall mean all contracts, agreements, leases, mortgages, indentures,
notes, bonds, licenses, permits, franchises, purchase orders, sales
orders, and other understandings, commitments and obligations of
any kind,
whether written or oral, to which the Company or PEcoS is a party
or by or
to which any of the properties or assets of Company or PEcoS may
be bound,
subject or affected (including without limitation notes or other
instruments payable to the Company or PEcoS),
and
|
-38-
(b)
|
the
term “Material
Company Contracts”
shall mean (i) each Company Contract (A) providing for payments (present
or future) to the Company or PEcoS in excess of $25,000 in the aggregate
or (B) under which or in respect of which the Company or PEcoS presently
has any Liability or obligation of any nature whatsoever (absolute,
contingent or otherwise) in excess of $25,000, (ii) each Company
Contract
that otherwise is or may be material to the businesses, operations,
assets, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company
or
PEcoS and (iii) without limitation of subclause (A) or subclause
(B), each
of the following Company
Contracts: (1) any mortgage, indenture, note, installment obligation
or
other instrument, agreement or arrangement for or relating to any
borrowing of money by or from the Company or PEcoS by or to any officer,
director, shareholder or member of his or her immediate family (each,
an
“Insider”)
of the Company or PEcoS; (2) any guaranty, direct or indirect, by
the
Company or PEcoS or any Insider of the Company or PEcoS of any obligation
for borrowings, or otherwise, excluding endorsements made for collection
in the ordinary course of business; (3) any Company Contract of
employment; (4) any Company Contract made other than in the ordinary
course of business; (5) any Company Contract providing for the grant
of
any preferential rights to purchase or lease any asset of the Company
or
PEcoS; (6) any Company Contract providing for any right (exclusive
or
non-exclusive) to sell or distribute, or otherwise relating to the
sale or
distribution of, any product or service of the Company or PEcoS;
or (7)
any obligation to register any shares of the capital stock or other
securities of the Company or PEcoS with any Governmental Entity;
(8) any
obligation to make payments, contingent or otherwise, arising out
of the
prior acquisition of the business, assets or stock of other Persons;
(9)
any collective bargaining agreement with any labor union; (10) any
lease
or similar arrangement for the use by the Company or PEcoS of real
property or personal property; (11) any Company Contract granting
or
purporting to grant, or otherwise in any way relating to, any mineral
rights or any other interest (including, without limitation, a leasehold
interest) in real property; and (12) any Company Contract to which
any
Insider of the Company or PEcoS is a party.
|
Each
Company Contract was entered into at arms’ length and in the ordinary course, is
in full force and effect and is valid and binding upon and enforceable against
each of the parties thereto. True, correct and complete copies of all Material
Company Contracts (or written summaries in the case of oral Material Company
Contracts) and of all outstanding offers and proposals of the Company or PEcoS
have been heretofore delivered to Parent or Parent’s counsel. Except as set
forth in Schedule
7.24
of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company or PEcoS nor, to the best
of
Company’s or PEcoS’ knowledge, any other party thereto is in breach of or in
default under, and no event has occurred which with notice or lapse of time
or
both would become a breach of or default under, any Material Company Contract,
and no party to any Material Company Contract has given any written notice
of
any claim of any such breach, default or
-39-
event,
except for the delayed payment of funds due to PEcoS as accurately reflected
in
PEcoS’ accounts receivable aging schedule delivered to the Parent at least one
business day prior to the Closing. Each Material Company Contract or commitment
to which the Company or PEcoS is a party or by which it is bound that has not
expired by its terms is in full force and effect. Neither the Company nor PEcoS
has received any notice, written or oral, of anticipated termination of any
Material Company Contract by any other party thereto.
Except
for the Lender Debt
as
set forth in Schedule
7.11
of the
Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company has no indebtedness for borrowed
money.
7.25
|
Insurance.
Schedule
7.25
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule sets forth the Company’s and PEcoS’
insurance policies and fidelity bonds covering the assets, business,
equipment, properties, operations, employees, officers and directors
(collectively, the “Insurance
Policies”)
of the Company. The insurances provided by such Insurance Policies
are
adequate in amount and scope for the Company’s and PEcoS’ business and
operations, including any insurance required to be maintained by
Company
Contracts and PEcoS’ Contracts.
|
7.26
|
Governmental
Actions/Filings.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.26
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, the Company and PEcoS have been
granted
and hold, and have made, all Governmental Actions/Filings (including,
without limitation, the Governmental Actions/Filings required for
(a)
emission or discharge of effluents and pollutants into the air and
the
water and (b) the manufacture and sale of all products manufactured
and
sold by it) necessary to the conduct by the Company and PEcoS of
their
businesses (as presently conducted and as presently proposed to be
conducted) or used or held for use by the Company and PEcoS, and
true,
complete and correct copies of which have heretofore been delivered
to
Parent. Each such Governmental Action/Filing is in full force and
effect
and, except as disclosed in Schedule
7.26
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, will not expire prior to December
31,
2007, and the Company and PEcoS are in compliance with all of their
obligations with respect thereto. No event has occurred and is continuing
which requires or permits, or after notice or lapse of time or both
would
require or permit, and consummation of the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement or any ancillary documents will not require or permit
(with
or without notice or lapse of time, or both), any modification or
termination of any such Governmental Actions/Filings.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.26
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, no Governmental Action/Filing is
necessary to be obtained, secured or made by the Company and PEcoS
to
enable it to continue to conduct their businesses and operations
and use
their properties after the Closing in a manner which is consistent
with
current practice.
For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Governmental
Action/Filing”
shall mean any franchise, license, certificate of compliance,
authorization, consent, order, permit, approval, consent or other
action
of, or any filing, registration or qualification with, any federal,
state,
municipal, foreign or other governmental, administrative or judicial
body,
agency or authority.
|
-40-
7.27
|
Interested
Party Transactions.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.27
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, no employee, officer, director or
shareholder of the Company or PEcoS or a member of his or her immediate
family is indebted to the Company or PEcoS, nor is the Company or
PEcoS
indebted (or committed to make loans or extend or guarantee credit)
to
any
of such Persons, other than (a) for payment of salary for services
rendered, (b) reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred on behalf
of
the Company or PEcoS, and (c) for other employee benefits made generally
available to all employees. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing,
the
Company’s indebtedness to the Company Stockholders shall not exceed the
principal sum of $375,000, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon
based on the following annual interest rates: $300,000 at an annual
interest rate of prime + 4% and $75,000 at an annual interest rate
of 8.5%
(the “Shareholder
Debt”).
All of the foregoing indebtedness between the foregoing shall be
fully
paid or described prior to the Closing, except for Shareholder Debt.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.27
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, none of such individuals has any
direct
or indirect ownership interest in any Person with whom the Company
or
PEcoS is affiliated or with whom the Company or PEcoS has a contractual
relationship, or in any Person that competes with the Company or
PEcoS,
except that each employee, shareholder, officer or director of Company
or
PEcoS and members of their respective immediate families may own
less than
5% of the outstanding stock in publicly traded companies that may
compete
with Company or PEcoS. Except as set forth in Schedule
7.27
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule no officer or director of the Company
or
PEcoS or any member of their immediate families is, directly or
indirectly, interested in any Material Company Contract with the
Company
or PEcoS (other than such contracts as relate to any such Person’s
ownership of capital stock or other securities of the Company or
such
Person’s employment with the
Company).
|
7.28
|
Board
Approval.
The board of directors of the Company (including any required committee
or
subgroup thereof) has, as of the date of this Agreement, duly approved
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, subject
to the
approval of the shareholders of the Company as required by the Washington
BCA, and has resolved to recommend that such shareholders approve
the
Merger and other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
7.29
|
SEC
Filings.
Parent has previously furnished the Company copies of the following
documents which have been filed by Parent with the Securities and
Exchange
Commission (“SEC”)
pursuant to Sections 13(a), 14(a), (b) or (c) or 15(d) of the Exchange
Act
(such documents are hereinafter collectively called the “Parent
SEC Filings”):
|
7.29.1
|
its
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 (the
“Form
10-K”),
which report includes, among other things, consolidated Balance Sheets
as
at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and Consolidated Statements
of
Operations, Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and
Consolidated Statements of
|
-41-
Changes
in Financial Position of Parent for the three year periods ended December 31,
2006, December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, examined and reported on by
BDO
Xxxxxxx, LLP, independent certified public accountants; and
7.29.2
|
quarterly
report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and
September
30, 2006, which report includes Consolidated Balance Sheets, Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Changes in
Financial Position of Parent at and for the respective fiscal period
then
ended and for the corresponding date and fiscal period for the prior
year.
|
For
purposes of this Agreement, all financial statements of Parent shall be deemed
to include any notes to such financial statements. The financial statements
described in this paragraph
7.29
are
hereinafter referred to as the “Parent
Financial Statements.”
7.30
|
Disposition
of Assets.
Except for the Pre-Closing Distributions described in paragraph
9.23,
which shall occur after the date hereof but prior to the Closing,
since
September 30, 2006 and prior to the Closing, each of the Company
and PEcoS
has not made, agreed to make and will not make any sale, transfer,
dividend, spin-off, or other disposition of any of its properties
or
assets or surrendered any of its rights with respect thereto. No
Permitted
Disposition (as defined in paragraph
9.23)
has resulted or will result in the imposition or accrual of any Liability
for Taxes to the Company or PEcoS.
|
7.31
|
Assets
of the Company at Closing.
As of the Closing and following the Pre-Closing Distributions (as
defined
in paragraph
9.23),
the assets of the Company and PEcoS shall include all of the Assets
of the
Company at Closing.
|
7.32
|
Sensitive
Payments.
Neither the Company nor PEcoS has made or received, and to their
best
knowledge, after reasonable due inquiry, none of their officers,
directors, employees, agents, shareholders or other representative
of the
Company or PEcoS or any person acting on behalf of them, has made
or
received, directly or indirectly, any bribes, kickbacks, illegal
political
contributions with corporate funds, illegal payments from corporate
funds
that are falsely recorded on the books and records of the Company
or
PEcoS, payments to governmental officials in their individual capacities
or illegal payments from corporate funds to obtain or retain
business.
|
7.33
|
Notice.
Except as set forth in Schedule
7.33
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, neither the Company nor PEcoS has
received actual or constructive notice of any violation of any zoning,
use, occupancy, building, or environmental statute, ordinance, regulation,
order, or other law or requirement affecting or relating to any activities
performed at any time or on any real property owned, leased, or used
by
the Company nor PEcoS. Neither the Company nor PEcoS has any knowledge
of
any past, present, or future events, conditions,
circumstances,
|
-42-
activities,
incidents, actions, or plans that may in any way interfere with or limit the
continued use of said real property for all present or presently proposed use
of
said real property.
7.34
|
Business
Prospects.
Since September 30, 2006, there has not occurred any event or other
occurrence which might have a material adverse effect on the business
or
business prospects of the Company and PEcoS, except as otherwise
set forth
in Schedule
7.34
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule.
|
7.35
|
Representations
and Warranties Complete.
The representations and warranties of the Company and/or PEcoS included
in
this Agreement and any list, statement, document or information set
forth
in, or attached to, any Schedule provided pursuant to this Agreement
or
delivered hereunder, are true and complete in all material respects
and do
not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make
the
statements contained therein not misleading, under the circumstance
under
which they were made.
|
7.36
|
Survival
of Representations and Warranties.
The representations, warranties and covenants of the Company and
PEcoS set
forth in this Agreement shall survive the
Closing.
|
8. Representations
and Warranties of Parent.
Subject
to the disclosures set forth in the Parent’s SEC Filings, the Parent represents
and warrants to, and covenants with, the Company, as follows:
8.1
|
Organization
and Qualification.
Parent is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in
good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets
and
properties and to carry on its business as it is now being or currently
planned by Parent to be conducted. Parent is in possession of all
Approvals necessary to own, lease and operate the properties it purports
to own, operate or lease and to carry on its business as it is now
being
or currently planned by Parent to be conducted. Parent is not in
violation
of any of the provisions of the Parent’s Charter Documents. Parent is duly
qualified or licensed to do business as a foreign corporation and
is in
good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties
owned, leased or operated by it or the nature of its activities makes
such
qualification or licensing necessary, except for such failures to
be so
duly qualified or licensed and in good standing that could not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
|
8.2
|
Merger
Sub.
Merger Sub is a corporation organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has the requisite
corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets
and
properties and to carry on its business as it is now being or currently
planned by Parent to be conducted. Merger Sub is not in violation
of any
of the provisions of the Merger
|
-43-
Sub’s
Charter Documents. Merger Sub has no assets or properties of any kind, does
not
now conduct and has never conducted any business.
8.3
|
Capitalization.
As of March 31, 2007, the authorized capital stock of Parent consists
of
75,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock, par value $.001 per share,
and
2,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.001 per share
(“Parent
Preferred Stock”),
of which 52,071,244 shares of Parent Common Stock, and no shares
of Parent
Preferred Stock are issued and outstanding, all of which are validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable. As of December 31, 2006, (a)
3,099,250 shares of Parent Common Stock are reserved for issuance
upon the
exercise of outstanding options to purchase Parent Common Stock
(“Parent
Stock Options”)
and (b) 1,281,731 shares of Parent Common Stock are reserved for
issuance
upon the exercise of outstanding warrants to purchase Parent Common
Stock
(“Parent
Warrants”).
|
8.4
|
Authority
Relative to this Agreement.
Subject to the Parent’s Common Stock to be issued to the Accredited
Stockholders pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Installment
Payments payable to Accredited Stockholders under paragraph
1.5(ii)(b)
being exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable
Blue Sky Laws (as defined below) and approved by the Nasdaq and the
BSE to
list the additional shares of the Parent Common Stock to be issued
to the
Accredited Stockholders pursuant to the terms hereof, each of Parent
and
Merger Sub has full corporate or company power and authority, as
applicable to: (a) execute, deliver and perform this Agreement, and
each
ancillary document that Parent or Merger Sub has executed or delivered
or
is to execute or deliver pursuant to this Agreement, (b) carry out
Parent’s and Merger Sub’s obligations hereunder and thereunder and, (c) to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (including the Merger).
The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation
by
Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby (including
the Merger) have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary
corporate action on the part of Parent and Merger Sub (including
the
approval by their respective Boards of Directors), and no other corporate
proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to
authorize
this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
This
Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent
and
Merger Sub and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
thereof by the other parties hereto, this Agreement constitutes the
legal
and binding obligation of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against
Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, except as may
be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar
laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
principles of equity. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Blue
Sky Laws”
are the securities laws of each of the states and territories of
the
United States.
|
8.5
|
No
Conflict.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger
Sub do
not, and the performance of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub
shall
not: (a) conflict with or violate Parent’s or Merger Sub’s Charter
|
-44-
Documents, (b) conflict with
or violate
any Legal Requirements, or (c) subject to the consent of Parent’s lender,
PNC Bank, result in any breach of or constitute a default (or an
event
that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default)
under,
or materially impair Parent’s or Merger Sub’s rights or alter the rights
or obligations of any third party under, or give to others any rights
of
termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result
in the
creation of a Lien on any of the properties or assets of Parent pursuant
to, any Parent Contracts, except, with respect to clauses (b) or
(c) (i)
for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other
occurrences that would not, individually and in the aggregate, have
a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, (ii) the Parent Common Stock to
be
issued pursuant to this Agreement being exempt under the Securities
Act
and applicable Blue Sky Laws and (iv) approval by the Nasdaq and
BSE to
list the additional shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in
connection with the Merger.
|
8.6
|
Required
Filings and Consents.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger
Sub do
not, and the performance of their respective obligations hereunder
will
not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or
filing
with or notification to, any Governmental Entity, except (a) for
applicable requirements, if any, of the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act,
Blue Sky Laws, the Nasdaq, the BSE and the rules and regulations
thereunder, and appropriate documents with the relevant authorities
of
other jurisdictions in which Parent or Merger Sub is qualified to
do
business, (b) the Certificates of Merger to be filed with the Washington
Secretary of State as required by to the Washington BCA, and (c)
where the
failure to obtain such consents, approvals, authorizations or permits,
or
to make such filings or notifications, would not, individually or
in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect
on
Parent, or prevent consummation of the Merger or otherwise prevent
the
parties hereto from performing their obligations under this
Agreement.
|
8.7
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Except as set forth in Parent SEC Filings and except as contemplated
by
this Agreement, since December 31, 2005, there has not been: (a)
any
Material Adverse Effect on Parent, (b) any declaration, setting aside
or
payment of any dividend on, or other distribution (whether in cash,
stock
or property) in respect of, any of Parent’s capital stock, or any
purchase, redemption or other acquisition by Parent of any of Parent’s
capital stock or any other securities of Parent or any options, warrants,
calls or rights to acquire any such shares or other securities, (c)
any
split, combination or reclassification of any of Parent’s capital stock,
or (d) any event, condition or state of facts (other than the general
state of the national economy and proposed federal legislation or
regulation) of any character which, to the knowledge of Parent, materially
and adversely
affects the results of operations results of operations or business
or
financial condition or properties of the
Parent.
|
8.8
|
Litigation.
Except as set forth in Parent SEC Filings, there are no claims, suits,
actions or proceedings pending or to Parent’s knowledge, threatened
against Parent, before any court, governmental department, commission,
agency,
|
-45-
instrumentality or authority,
or any
arbitrator that seeks to restrain or enjoin the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or which could reasonably
be
expected, either singularly or in the aggregate with all such claims,
actions or proceedings, to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent
or
have a Material Adverse Effect on the ability of the parties hereto
to
consummate the Merger.
|
8.9
|
Brokers.
Parent has retained the services of Xxxxxxxxxxx as a broker in connection
with the Merger contemplated by this Agreement and will pay a fee
to
Xxxxxxxxxxx for such services.
|
8.10
|
Listing.
Parent Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq and listed for trading
on the
Boston Stock Exchange (“BSE”).
There is no action or proceeding pending or, to Parent’s knowledge,
threatened against Parent by Nasdaq, NASD, Inc. (“NASD”),
or BSE with respect to any intention by such entities to prohibit
or
terminate the quotation of any such securities on the Nasdaq or
BSE.
|
8.11
|
Board
Approval.
The board of directors of Parent (including any required committee
of the
Board of Directors of Parent) has, as of the date of this Agreement,
(a)
declared the advisability of the Merger and approved this Agreement
and
the transactions contemplated hereby, (b) determined that the Merger
is in
the best interests of the shareholders of Parent, and (c) the issuance
of
Parent Common Stock to the Accredited Stockholders of the Company
pursuant
to the terms hereof.
|
8.12
|
No
Breach of Statute or Contract, Governmental Authorizations.
Subject to the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to this
Agreement and the installment payment payable under paragraph
1.5(ii)(b)
being exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable
Blue Sky Laws and approval by the Nasdaq and the BSE to list the
additional shares of the Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant
to this
Agreement, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by
Parent
and the Merger Sub nor compliance with the terms and provisions of
this
Agreement by Parent and the Merger Sub will violate (a) any law,
statute,
rule or regulation of any governmental authority, domestic or foreign,
or
will at the Effective Time of the Merger conflict with or result
in a
breach of any of the terms, conditions or provisions of any judgment,
order, injunction, decree or ruling of any court or governmental
agency or
authority to which Parent or the Merger Sub is subject, which in
the
aggregate would have a material adverse effect on Parent and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) any agreement or instrument
to
which either of them is a party or by which either of them is bound
or
constitute a default thereunder which would have a material adverse
effect
on Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (c) result in
the
creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or
assets of
Parent or cause any acceleration of maturity of any obligation or
loan
which would have a material adverse effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries,
taken as a whole, or (d) give to others any interest or rights, including
rights of termination or cancellation, in or with respect to any
of the
material properties, assets,
|
-46-
agreements,
contracts or business of Parent or the Merger Sub which would have a material
adverse effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
8.13
|
Status
of Parent Common Stock.
The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued by Parent to the Accredited
Stockholders pursuant to paragraph
1.5(ii)(c),
will be, upon issuance in accordance with the terms hereof and the
Subscription Agreement, duly authorized and validly issued, fully
paid and
nonassessable.
|
8.14
|
Survival
of Representations and Warranties.
The representations and warranties of Parent set forth in this Agreement
shall not survive the Closing.
|
9. Conduct
Prior to the Effective Time.
During
the period from the date of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier
of
the termination of this Agreement pursuant to its terms or the Closing, the
Company and PEcoS shall, except to the extent that Parent shall otherwise
consent in writing, carry on its business in the usual, regular and ordinary
course consistent with past practices, in substantially the same manner as
heretofore conducted and in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations,
pay its debts and Taxes when due subject to good faith disputes over such debts
or Taxes, pay or perform other material obligations when due, and use its best
efforts consistent with past practices and policies to (a) preserve
substantially intact its present business organization, (b) except as otherwise
provided in paragraph
9.22,
keep
available the services of its present officers and employees and (c) preserve
its relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, licensors, licensees,
and others with which it has significant business dealings. In addition, except
as required or permitted by the terms of this Agreement or set forth in this
paragraph
9
hereto,
without the prior written consent of Parent, during the period from the date
of
this Agreement and continuing until the earlier of the termination of this
Agreement pursuant to its terms or the Closing, the Company and PEcoS
shall:
9.1
|
Severance.
not
grant any severance or termination pay to any officer or employee,
except
pursuant to applicable law, written agreements outstanding, or policies
existing on the date hereof and as previously or concurrently disclosed
in
writing or made available to the other party, or adopt any new severance
plan, or amend or modify or alter in any manner any severance plan,
agreement or arrangement existing on the date hereof;
|
9.2
|
Intellectual
Property.
not transfer or license to any person or otherwise extend, amend
or modify
any material rights to any Intellectual Property or enter into grants
to
transfer or license to any person future patent rights, other than
in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practices provided
that
in no event shall the Company or PEcoS license on an exclusive basis
or
sell any Intellectual Property of the Company or PEcoS;
|
9.3
|
Distribution.
not declare, set aside or pay any dividends on or make any other
distributions (whether in cash, stock, equity securities or property)
in
respect of any capital stock or split, combine or reclassify any
capital
stock or issue or authorize the issuance of any other securities
in
respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for any capital stock,
except
for the Pre-Closing Distributions in accordance with paragraphs
7.30
and 9.23;
|
-47-
9.4
|
Redemptions.
not purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly,
any
shares of its capital stock, including repurchases of unvested shares
at
cost in connection with the termination of the relationship with
any
employee or consultant pursuant to agreements in effect on the date
hereof;
|
9.5
|
Stock
Issuance.
not issue, deliver, sell, authorize, pledge or otherwise encumber,
or
agree to any of the foregoing with respect to, any shares of capital
stock
or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of
capital
stock, or subscriptions, rights, warrants or options to acquire any
shares
of capital stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for
shares of capital stock, or enter into other agreements or commitments
of
any character obligating it to issue any such shares or convertible
or
exchangeable securities, except upon exercise of the Company Stock
Options
and Company Warrants prior to the Effective Time pursuant to the
terms
thereof that are outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement;
|
9.6
|
Charter.
not amend the Company Charter Documents or the PEcoS Charter
Documents;
|
9.7
|
Acquisitions.
not acquire or agree to acquire by merging or consolidating with,
or by
purchasing any equity interest in or a portion of the assets of,
or by any
other manner, any business or any corporation, partnership, association
or
other business organization or division thereof, or otherwise acquire
or
agree to acquire any assets which are material, individually or in
the
aggregate, to the business the Company, or enter into any joint ventures,
strategic partnerships or alliances or other arrangements that provide
for
exclusivity of territory or otherwise restrict the Company’s ability to
compete or to offer or sell any products or
services;
|
9.8
|
Sales.
not sell, lease, license, encumber or otherwise dispose of any properties
or assets, except (a) sales of inventory in the ordinary course of
business
consistent with past practice and (b) Pre-Closing Distributions in
accordance with paragraphs
7.30
and 9.23;
|
9.9
|
Liabilities.
|
9.9.1
|
not
incur or permit to exist any Liabilities for borrowed money or guarantee
any indebtedness of another person, issue or sell any debt securities
or
options, warrants, calls or other rights to acquire any debt securities,
enter into any agreement to maintain any financial statement condition
or
enter into any arrangement having the economic effect of any of the
foregoing, except under the Company’s Lender Debt listed on Schedule
7.11
hereof that the Company and PEcoS may permit to exist; provided,
however,
that as of the Closing the amount of Lender Debt shall not exceed
the
principal amount of $9,001,532;
|
9.9.2
|
prior
to Closing, have paid, discharged, settled or satisfied any claims,
Liabilities or obligations (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted,
contingent or otherwise), or litigation (whether or not commenced
prior
to
|
-48-
the date of this Agreement), except the Liabilities at Closing (as defined in paragraph 7.11); |
9.10
|
Employee
Plans.
not adopt or amend any employee benefit plan, policy or arrangement,
any
employee stock purchase or employee stock option plan, or enter into
any
employment contract or collective bargaining agreement (other than
offer
letters and letter agreements entered into in the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past practice with employees who are terminable
“at will”), pay any special bonus or special remuneration to any director
or employee, or increase the salaries or wage rates or fringe benefits
(including rights to severance or indemnification) of its directors,
officers, employees or consultants, except in the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past practices and, except further the Company
and PEcoS, respectively, shall terminate their 401(k) plans and the
Recipient Contract prior to the Effective Time
without the Company, PEcoS, Parent or the Surviving Company having
any
Liability in connection with or as a result
thereof;
|
9.11
|
Company
Contracts and PEcoS Contracts.
except (a) with respect to the Recipient Contract, (b) their respective
401(k) Plans, (c) as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement,
and
(d) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices,
not
modify, amend or terminate any Material Company Contract or waive,
delay
the exercise of, release or assign any material rights or claims
thereunder;
|
9.12
|
Accounting.
except as required by U.S. GAAP, not revalue any of its assets or
make any
change in accounting methods, principles or
practices;
|
9.13
|
Commitments.
except in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices,
not incur or enter into any agreement, contract or commitment requiring
such party to pay in excess of $25,000 in any 12 month
period;
|
9.14
|
Intentionally
Omitted.
|
9.15
|
Litigation.
not settle any litigation to which an Insider is a party or where
the
consideration given by the Company or PEcoS is other than
monetary;
|
9.16
|
Tax.
not make or rescind any Tax elections that, individually or in the
aggregate, could be reasonably likely to adversely affect in any
material
respect the Tax liability or Tax attributes of such party, settle
or
compromise any material income tax liability or, except as required
by
applicable law, materially change any method of accounting for Tax
purposes or prepare or file any Return in a manner inconsistent with
past
practice;
|
9.17
|
Subsidiaries.
not form, establish or acquire any
subsidiary;
|
9.18
|
Capital
Expenditures.
not make capital expenditures, except in accordance with prudent
business
and operational practices consistent with prior practice, which capital
expenditures will not exceed $25,000 in the
aggregate;
|
-49-
9.19
|
Other
Action.
except for the Pre-Closing Distributions, not make or omit to take
any
action which would be reasonably anticipated to have a Material Adverse
Effect with respect to the Company or PEcoS; provided that this shall
not
require PEcoS, in the operation of its business, to take any actions
beyond the scope of its current operating practices after application
of
reasonable business judgment;
|
9.20
|
Inside
Transactions.
except for the Pre-Closing Distributions, not enter into any transaction
with or distribute or advance any assets or property to any of its
officers, directors, partners, shareholders or other affiliates other
than
the payment of salary and benefits in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practice;
|
9.21
|
Agreements.
not agree in writing or otherwise agree, commit or resolve to take
any of
the actions described in paragraph
9.1
through 9.20
above;
|
9.22
|
Termination
of Employees; WARN Compliance.
no later than 60 days before the Closing, or as soon as the Closing
Date
is known if less than 60 days before the Closing, provide notice
to all
HRN employees leased by PEcoS of the Merger and their termination
from
HRN/PEcoS effective immediately prior to the Effective Time (the
“Terminated
Employees”).
The form of notice shall be agreed upon by the Company and the Parent
and
shall note that the Surviving Company may retain some or all of said
employees, in the sole discretion of the Surviving Company. The form
of
notice shall be sufficient to comply with all legal requirements
arising
under the Workers Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act
(“WARN
Act”)
or any other federal, state or local law arising from any such
termination/layoff of any employees pursuant to this paragraph, or
any
other employment decision made by the HRN/PEcoS whether such termination
occurs on or before the Closing. The Company and PEcoS will pay to
all
Terminated Employees the wages due to them under state law prior
to the
Closing, whether or not the Terminated Employee is retained by the
Surviving Company.
|
9.23
|
Permitted
Dispositions.
make no sale, transfer, dividend, spin-off or other material disposition
of any of its properties or assets or surrender any of its rights
with
respect thereto, other than the following (each a “Permitted
Disposition”):
(a) sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business or (b)
subject
to the terms set forth below, distributions, sales, transfers, dividends,
or other dispositions of those assets of the Company listed on
Schedule
9.23
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule (“Pre-Closing
Distributions”);
provided, however, it is a condition precedent to any Pre-Closing
Distribution that prior to any such Pre-Closing Distribution the
recipient
of any such Pre-Closing Distributions has agreed in writing to, jointly
and severally, (i) assume and pay, when due, any and all Liabilities
that
are associated with or arise in connection with or resulting from
those
assets that are the subject of the Pre-Closing Distributions, and
(ii) to
indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Company, PEcoS, the Parent,
the
Surviving Company and any and all of their employees, directors,
officers,
shareholders, agents and representatives from and against any cost,
loss,
damages, expenses or penalty (including attorney fees) arising as
a result
of or due to or in
|
-50-
connection with such recipient’s failure
to pay, when due, any and all such Liabilities, with the terms and
provisions of such document being reasonably satisfactory to the
Parent.
Schedule
9.23
of
the Company’s Disclosure Schedule shall also list the Liabilities assumed
or to be assumed by each recipient of the Pre-Closing
Distributions.
|
10. Intentionally
Omitted.
11. Nomination
of Director After Merger.
Parent
will take reasonable action to nominate and recommend for election Xxxxxxxx
as a
member of Parent’s Board of Directors. The Representative agrees to provide to
the Parent a written description of himself which must contain the information
as is required in a Proxy Statement relating to the election of directors under
Schedule 14A as promulgated under the Act and Regulation S-K. Xxxxxxxx agrees
that if the Company or PEcoS breaches any of the material terms of this
Agreement or any of the agreements executed in connection with this Agreement
and the Merger, Xxxxxxxx will no longer be entitled to be a nominee for election
or to serve as a director on the Parent’s Board of Directors and, if then
serving as a member of the Parent’s Board
of
Directors, will immediately resign such membership. The requirement contained
in
this paragraph may be waived prior to the Closing by a majority of the Company’s
Board of Directors. Nothing contained in this paragraph shall require the
Parent’s Board of Directors to breach any fiduciary duty or Legal Requirements,
and if such action in accordance with this paragraph would be deemed by counsel
for the Parent to constitute a breach of the Parent’s Board of Directors
fiduciary duties or any Legal Requirement, then the Parent’s Board of Directors
shall not be required to nominate Xxxxxxxx to the Board of
Directors.
12. Company
Stockholders’ Approval.
The
Board of Directors of the Company will promptly take all actions as is necessary
and appropriate to obtain the approval by the Company Stockholders of the Merger
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the
requirements of the Washington BCA and the Company’s Charter Documents,
including, without limitation, the holding of a special meeting of the Company
Stockholders. Prior to Closing, the Company will have obtained all of the votes
necessary for the adoption of this Agreement and the approval of the Merger
by
the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Company’s Charter Documents and
the Washington BCA.
13. Merger
Form 8-K; Press Release.
At
least three days prior to Closing, Parent shall prepare a draft Form 8-K
announcing the Closing which shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to the
Company and in a format acceptable for XXXXX filing (“Merger
Form 8-K”).
Prior
to Closing, Parent and the Company shall prepare the press release announcing
the consummation of the Merger hereunder (“Press
Release”).
Promptly following the Closing, Parent shall file the Merger Form 8-K with
the
SEC and distribute the Press Release.
14. Other
Actions.
The
Company and Parent shall further cooperate with each other and use their
respective reasonable best efforts to take or cause to be taken all actions,
and
do or cause to be done all things, necessary, proper or advisable on its part
under this Agreement and applicable laws to consummate the Merger and the other
transactions contemplated hereby as soon as practicable, including preparing
and
filing as soon as practicable all documentation to effect all necessary notices,
reports and other filings and to obtain as soon as practicable all consents,
-51-
registrations,
approvals, permits and authorizations necessary or advisable to be obtained
from
any third party (including the respective independent accountants of the Company
and Parent) and/or any Governmental Entity in order to consummate the Merger
or
any of the other transactions contemplated hereby. Subject to applicable laws
relating to the exchange of information and the preservation of any applicable
attorney-client privilege, work-product doctrine, self-audit privilege or other
similar privilege, each of the Company and Parent shall have the right to review
and comment on in advance, and to the extent practicable each will consult
the
other on, all the information relating to such party, that appear in any filing
made with, or written materials submitted to, any third party and/or any
Governmental Entity in connection with the Merger and the other transactions
contemplated hereby. In exercising the foregoing right, each of the Company
and
Parent shall act reasonably and as promptly as practicable.
15. Required
Information.
In
connection with the preparation of the Merger Form 8-K and Press Release, and
for such other reasonable purposes, the Company and Parent each shall, upon
request by the other, furnish the other with all information concerning
themselves, their respective directors, officers and shareholders and such
other
matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the
Merger, or any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on
behalf of the Company and Parent to any third party and/or any Governmental
Entity in connection with the Merger and the other transactions contemplated
hereby. Each party warrants and represents to the other party that all such
information shall be true and correct in all material respects and will not
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material
fact
required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements contained
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
16. Confidentiality;
Access to Information.
Each
party agrees to maintain in confidence any information that has been identified
as non-public information and received from the other party, and to use such
non-public information only for purposes of consummating the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement. Such confidentiality obligations will not apply
to (a) information which was known to the one party or their respective agents
prior to receipt from the other party; (b) information which is or becomes
generally known; (c) information acquired by a party or their respective agents
from a third party who was not bound to an obligation of confidentiality; and
(d) disclosure required by law. In the event this Agreement is terminated in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, each party (x) will return or
cause
to be returned to the other all documents and other material obtained from
the
other in connection with the Merger contemplated hereby, and (y) will use its
reasonable best efforts to delete from its computer systems all documents and
other material obtained from the other in connection with the Merger
contemplated hereby.
17. Access
to Information.
The
Company will afford Parent and its financial advisors, accountants, counsel
and
other representatives reasonable access during normal business hours, to the
properties, books, records and personnel of the Company during the period prior
to the Closing to obtain all information concerning the business, including
the
status of product development efforts, properties, results of operations and
personnel of the Company, as Parent may request. No information or knowledge
obtained by Parent in any investigation pursuant to this paragraph
17
will
affect or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty contained
-52-
herein
or
the conditions to the obligations of the parties to consummate the
Merger.
For a
period of three (3) years after the Closing, the Representatives, or any one
of
them, or a representative or agent of such Representative, shall be allowed,
during normal business hours and without material interference with the
Company’s performance of its business affairs, the opportunity to review those
applicable records of the Company that pertain to periods prior to the Closing
as reasonably requested to be reviewed, that are necessary for the defense
of
any litigation involving the Company Stockholder in connection with such Company
Stockholder’s duties and responsibilities to the Company or tax audits in
connection with transactions relating to this Merger; provided, however, that
there is not a conflict between the Company and the Company Stockholder
as
reasonably determined by the Parent’s counsel and
prior
to
such review each of the Representative, his agent or representative performing
such review shall execute such confidentiality agreements as deemed appropriate
by the Parent.
18. Public
Disclosure.
From
the date of this Agreement until Closing or termination, the parties shall
cooperate in good faith to jointly prepare all press releases and public
announcements pertaining to this Agreement and the transactions governed by
it,
and no party shall issue or otherwise make any public announcement or
communication pertaining to this Agreement or the transaction without the prior
consent of Parent (in the case of the Company) or the Company (in the case
of
Parent), except as required by any Legal Requirements or by the rules and
regulations of, or pursuant to any agreement of a stock exchange or trading
system. Each party will not unreasonably withhold approval from the others
with
respect to any press release or public announcement. If any party determines
with the advice of counsel that it is required to make this Agreement and the
terms of the transaction public or otherwise issue a press release or make
public disclosure with respect thereto, it shall, at a reasonable time before
making any public disclosure, consult with the other party regarding such
disclosure, seek such confidential treatment for such terms or portions of
this
Agreement or the transaction as may be reasonably requested by the other party
and disclose only such information as is legally compelled to be disclosed.
This
provision will not apply to communications by any party to its counsel,
accountants and other professional advisors. In accordance with the foregoing,
the parties hereto agree that Parent will prepare and file a Current Report
on
Form 8-K pursuant to the Exchange Act to report the execution of this Agreement.
Any language included in such Current Report may be used by Parent in other
filings made by it with the SEC and in other documents distributed by Parent
in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement without further
review or consent.
19. Reasonable
Efforts.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of
the
parties agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to take, or cause
to
be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and
cooperate with the other parties in doing, all things necessary, proper or
advisable to consummate and make effective, in the most expeditious manner
practicable, the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, including using commercially reasonable efforts to accomplish the
following:
(a)
|
the
taking of all reasonable acts necessary to cause the conditions precedent
set forth in paragraph
25
to
be satisfied,
|
(b)
|
the
obtaining of all necessary actions, waivers, consents, approvals,
orders
and authorizations from any Governmental Entity and the making of
all
necessary
|
-53-
registrations, declarations and
filings
(including registrations, declarations and filings with any Governmental
Entity, if any) and the taking of all reasonable steps as may be
necessary
to avoid any suit, claim, action, investigation or proceeding by
any
Governmental Entity,
|
(c)
|
the
obtaining of all consents, approvals or waivers from third parties
required as a result of the transactions contemplated in this
Agreement,
|
(d)
|
the
defending of any suits, claims, actions, investigations or proceedings,
whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including seeking
to
have any stay or temporary restraining order entered by any court
or other
Governmental Entity vacated or reversed,
and
|
(e)
|
the
execution or delivery of any additional instruments reasonably necessary
to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to fully carry
out the
purposes of, this Agreement.
|
In
connection with and without limiting the foregoing, Parent and its board of
directors and the Company and its board of directors shall, if any state
takeover statute or similar statute or regulation is or becomes applicable
to
the Merger, this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, use its commercially reasonable efforts to enable the Merger and
the
other transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be consummated as promptly
as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed
to
require Parent or the Company to agree to any divestiture by itself or any
of
its affiliates of shares of capital stock or of any business, assets or
property, or the imposition of any material limitation on the ability of any
of
them to conduct their business or to own or exercise control of such assets,
properties and stock.
20. Certain
Claims.
As
additional consideration for the issuance of the Purchase Price pursuant to
this
Agreement and as provided in paragraphs
1.3.5
and
1.3.6,
as a
condition to Closing, each officer and director of the Company and PEcoS shall
release and discharge, in writing, effective as of the Effective Time, the
Company, PEcoS, the Parent and the Merger Sub from any and all Liability,
obligation or responsibility under any Indemnification Agreement or
indemnification arrangements between such officer, director, and the Company
and
PEcoS, whether evidenced by or under the Company Charter Documents, PEcoS
Charter Documents or a separate agreement, the terms of such release being
satisfactory to the Parent. Parent acknowledges that each current member of
the
Board of Directors of each of the Company and PEcoS has purchased, at such
officer’s and or director’s sole cost and expense, director and officer
insurance with a tail period that extends to periods following the Closing.
Each
member of the Company and PEcoS Board of Directors shall have resigned as a
member of the Board of Directors, effective as of the Closing. Parent will
take
no action after the Closing to terminate such officer and director insurance,
provided that the Parent or the Surviving Company has no liability in connection
therewith and/or is not liable for the cost and expense of the premiums in
connection with such officer and director insurance, and (ii) shall use
reasonable efforts during reasonable business hours to cooperate with the
insurance company providing the defense under the officer and director insurance
in connection with claims made against such former board
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members
of the Company and PEcoS relating to their activities as a board member,
provided that the Parent and the Surviving Company has no conflict of interest
in connection therewith and any of the Parent’s or Surviving Company’s
out-of-pocket expenses in connection with such cooperation shall be reimbursed
by the insurance company.
21. No
Securities Transactions.
The
Company shall not, and shall not allow any of its Affiliates to, directly or
indirectly, engage in any transactions
involving the securities of Parent prior to the time of the making of a public
announcement of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Company
shall use its best efforts to require each of its officers, directors,
employees, agents and representatives to comply with the foregoing
requirement.
22. Disclosure
of Certain Matters.
The
Company will provide Parent with prompt written notice of any event, development
or condition that (a) would cause any of such party’s representations and
warranties to become untrue or misleading or which may affect its ability to
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) had it existed
or been known on the date hereof would have been required to be disclosed under
this Agreement, (c) gives such party any reason to believe that any of the
conditions set forth in paragraphs
7
and
9
will not
be satisfied, or (d) is of a nature that is or may be materially adverse to
the
operations, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company
or
PEcoS. The parties shall have the obligation to supplement or amend the Company
Disclosure Schedules and Parent Schedules (the “Disclosure
Schedules”)
being
delivered concurrently with the execution of this Agreement and annexed hereto
with respect to any matter hereafter arising or discovered which, if existing
or
known at the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be set forth
or
described in the Disclosure Schedules. The obligations of the parties to amend
or supplement the Disclosure Schedules being delivered herewith shall terminate
on the Closing Date.
23. Payment
of Certain Taxes.
If, on
or prior to the Closing, it is determined that the Company or PEcoS is required
to pay any taxes, penalties or interest (the “Distribution
Taxes”)
to any
federal or state Governmental Authority relating to or as a result of or in
connection with any portion of the Pre-Closing Distributions described in
paragraph
9.23
(the
“Related
Party Tax Matters”),
the
amount of such Distribution Taxes shall be considered as a Liability (as defined
in paragraph
7.11)
of the
Company. If after the Closing any Distribution Taxes are asserted against the
Company, PEcoS, the Parent or the Surviving Company as a result of or in
connection with any Related Party Tax matters, then that amount of the Escrow
Amount equal to the amount of the Distribution Taxes, shall be transferred
to
Parent in accordance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement. If the amount
of
Distribution Taxes exceed the value of all of the Escrow Amount then held by
the
Escrow Agent, then the Company Stockholders shall, as set forth in the Letter
of
Transmittal, jointly and severally, indemnify, hold harmless and defend the
Company, PEcoS, the Parent or the Merger Sub, whichever is applicable, from
and
against any Losses (as defined in paragraph
26.1)
in
connection with, was a result of, or relating to, the Distribution Taxes that
Parent, the Surviving Company, the Company or PEcoS, as applicable, are required
to pay to any Governmental Entity relating to or as a result of or in connection
with any of the Related Party Tax Matters, plus all expenses and fees incurred
by the Parent in connection therewith. The Representative may have their
accountant meet with BDO Xxxxxxx, certified public accountants of Parent, to
discuss any of the Related Party Tax Matters; however, it is agreed by all
of
the parties hereto, that the determinations made by BDO Xxxxxxx relating to
the
Related Party Tax Matters shall be final and binding on all of the parties
hereto.
-55-
24. Governmental
Reports.
Between
the date of this Agreement and the Closing, the Company and PEcoS shall furnish
or make available to Parent any
and
all reports, not heretofore delivered to Parent under this Agreement or which
are filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement, to any state or federal
government, agency or department, including, but not limited to, the SEC, the
IRS, the EPA, the FTC and the Washington DEQ.
25. Conditions
to the Merger.
25.1
|
Conditions
to Obligations of Each Party.
The respective obligations of each party to this Agreement to effect
the
Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Closing
Date of the following conditions:
|
25.1.1
|
Subscription
Agreements.
A
Subscription Agreement shall have been executed by all of the Accredited
Stockholders and delivered to the
Parent;
|
25.1.2
|
Stock
Quotation or Listing.
The Parent Common Stock to be issued to Accredited Stockholders will
be
quoted or listed for trading on Nasdaq and the BSE, and there will
be no
action or proceeding pending or threatened against Parent by the
NASD or
the BSE to prohibit or terminate the quotation of Parent Common Stock,
or
the trading thereof on Nasdaq or the
BSE;
|
25.1.3
|
No
Injunction.
No injunction or order of any court or administrative agency of competent
jurisdiction shall be in effect as of the Closing which restrains
or
prohibits the consummation of the Merger;
and
|
25.1.4
|
Definitive
Agreements.
The execution by all appropriate parties of the Definitive Agreements
and
such other definitive contracts as are necessary or appropriate in
connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, which agreements
shall be executed at the time of execution of the Definitive Agreements
and conditioned upon closing.
|
25.1.5
|
Approval.
The Company Stockholders shall have approved the Merger pursuant
to the
requirements of the Washington BCA and the Company Charter
Documents.
|
25.1.6
|
Receipt.
The Parent shall have received the PEcoS Audited Financial Statements
in
the manner described in paragraph
7.8.1
and to which the Parent and BDO Xxxxxxx, LLP xxxx necessary to comply
with
Regulation S-X and Form 8-K.
|
25.1.7
|
Lender
Approvals.
The Parent’s lender, PNC Bank, shall have provided the necessary written
approvals to allow the Merger on terms satisfactory to the Parent,
and the
Company’s and PEcoS’
lender, KeyBank, shall have provided the necessary written approvals
to
allow the Merger and assumption of the Lender Debt by the Surviving
Company on terms satisfactory to the
Parent.
|
-56-
25.1.8
|
Escrow
Agreement.
The Parent and the Representatives shall have mutually determined
the
Escrow Agent and the Escrow Agreement shall have been duly executed
by all
of the parties thereto.
|
25.1.9
|
Paying
Agent Agreement.
The Paying Agent Agreement shall have been duly executed by all of
the
parties thereto.
|
25.1.10
|
Articles
of Merger.
The Company and the Merger Sub shall execute the Articles of Merger
and
file such with the Washington Secretary of State in accordance with
the
Washington BCA.
|
25.1.11
|
No
Registration Statement.
No Registration Statement shall be required in connection with this
Agreement, and Parent may issue the Parent Common Stock and enter
into the
Installment Payments pursuant to this Agreement in a transaction
exempt
from registration under the Securities Act and applicable Blue Sky
laws.
|
25.2
|
Additional
Conditions to Obligations of Company.
The obligations of the Company to consummate and effect the Merger
shall
be subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Closing Date of
each of
the following conditions, any of which may be waived, in writing,
by the
Company:
|
25.2.1
|
Representations
and Warranties.
Each representation and warranty of Parent and the Merger Sub contained
in
this Agreement shall be true and correct (a) as of the date of this
Agreement and (b) on and as of the Closing Date with the same force
and
effect as if made on the Closing Date, except such inaccuracies of
representations and warranties the circumstances giving rise to which,
individually or in the aggregate, do not constitute or could not
reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect. The
Company shall have received a certificate with respect to the foregoing
signed on behalf of Parent by an authorized officer of Parent
(“Parent
Closing Certificate”).
|
25.2.2
|
Agreements
and Covenants.
Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed or complied in all material
respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement
to
be performed or complied with by them on or prior to the Closing
Date and
the Parent Closing Certificate shall include a provision to such
effect.
|
25.2.3
|
No
Litigation.
No action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened before
any
Governmental Entity which could (a) prevent consummation of any of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) cause any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded following
consummation or (c) affect materially and adversely or otherwise
encumber
the title of the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued by Parent
in
connection with the Merger and no order, judgment, decree, stipulation
or
injunction to any such effect shall be in
effect.
|
-57-
25.2.4
|
Consents.
Parent shall have obtained all consents, waivers and approvals required
to
be obtained by Parent in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby, other than consents, waivers and
approvals the absence of which, either alone or in the aggregate,
could
not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent
and
the Parent Closing Certificate shall include a provision to such
effect.
|
25.2.5
|
Material
Adverse Effect.
No Material Adverse Effect with respect to Parent shall have occurred
since the date of this Agreement.
|
25.2.6
|
Opinion
of Counsel.
The Company shall have received from Xxxxxx and Xxxxxxx, LLP, counsel
to
Parent, an opinion of counsel as to the validity of the Parent Common
Stock to be issued pursuant to this Merger.
|
25.2.7
|
Release.
The Lender Debt shall have been paid or assumed by the Parent and/or
the
Surviving Company and all of the guarantees of the Lender Debt provided
by
the Company Stockholders shall have been released (except, if a particular
Company Stockholder agrees to remain a guarantor on such Lender Debt,
that
particular Company Stockholder shall not be released as a
guarantor).
|
25.2.8
|
Other
Deliveries.
At or prior to Closing, Parent shall have delivered to the Company
(a)
copies of resolutions and actions taken by Parent’s board of directors in
connection with the approval of this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereunder, and (b) such other documents or certificates
as
shall reasonably be required by the Company and its counsel in order
to
consummate the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
|
25.3
|
Additional
Conditions to the Obligations of Parent.
The obligations of Parent to consummate and effect the Merger shall
be
subject to the satisfaction at or prior to the Closing Date
of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived,
in
writing, by Parent:
|
25.3.1
|
Representations
and Warranties.
Each representation and warranty of the Company and/or PEcoS contained
in
this Agreement shall have been true and correct (a) as of the date
of this
Agreement and (b) on and as of the Closing Date with the same force
and
effect as if made on the Closing Date, except for inaccuracies of
representations or warranties the circumstances giving rise to which,
individually or in the aggregate, do not constitute and could not
reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect. Parent
shall have received a certificate with respect to the foregoing signed
on
behalf of the Company by an authorized officer of the Company
(“Company
Closing Certificate”).
|
25.3.2
|
Agreements
and Covenants.
The Company, PEcoS and the Company Stockholders shall have performed
or
complied in all respects with all agreements and covenants required
by
this Agreement to be performed or
|
-58-
complied with by them at or prior
to the
Closing Date, and all such comments and agreements shall be true
and
correct as of the Closing, and the Company Closing Certificate shall
include a provision to such effect.
|
25.3.3
|
No
Litigation.
No action, suit or proceeding shall be pending or threatened before
any
Governmental Entity which could (a) prevent consummation of any of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (b) cause any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded following
consummation, or (c) affect adversely the right of Parent to own,
operate
or control any of the assets and operations of the Surviving Company
following the Merger, and no order, judgment, decree, stipulation
or
injunction to any such effect shall be in
effect.
|
25.3.4
|
Consents.
The Company shall have obtained all consents, waivers, permits and
approvals required to be obtained by the Company in connection with
the
consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
|
25.3.5
|
Material
Adverse Effect.
No Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company or PEcoS shall
have
occurred since September 30, 2006, except as contemplated by paragraph
9.23
of
this Agreements.
|
25.3.6
|
Termination
of Derivative Securities.
The Company and PEcoS shall have terminated all of their outstanding
options, warrants, convertible debt and other derivative
securities, including, but not limited to, all outstanding Company
Stock
Options, Company Warrants, and Company Stock Plans, prior to the
Closing,
without the payment of any consideration by the Company or PEcoS
and
without any Liability on the part of the Company or PEcoS (collectively,
the “Option
Terminations”).
The Option Terminations may be made contingent upon the occurrence
of the
Closing. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement
or
without the prior consent of Parent, which consent may be withheld
in
Parent’s absolute discretion, the Company will not issue any of its
securities after the date of this Agreement and prior to the earlier
of
the date this Agreement is terminated and the Effective Time. At
the
Closing, there shall be no outstanding options, warrants or other
derivative securities entitling the holders thereof to acquire shares
of
capital stock of the Company or PEcoS or other securities of the
Company
or PEcoS.
|
25.3.7
|
Title
Reports.
At least 30 days prior to the Closing, the Company shall have delivered
to
the Parent a commitment for an owner’s policy of title insurance
(“Title
Commitment”)
for each of the parcels of land comprising the property owned by
the
Company or PEcoS, in which the title insurance company issuing said
commitment shall agree to insure title to such real property with
standard
exceptions, and such other exceptions as may be acceptable to Parent
to
insure title to such real property, including, without limitation,
easements and appurtenances thereto, showing good and
|
-59-
marketable title in fee simple
to such
real property to be vested in the Company or PEcoS, free and clear
of all
leases, tenancies, rights or claims on occupancy by others, contracts,
mortgages, liens and other evidences of indebtedness, except as approved
by Parent, and except for zoning ordinances and liens for taxes not
due
and payable on the Closing. Parent shall notify the Company of any
matters
which render the title to any real property unsatisfactory to Parent.
Nothing herein contained shall be deemed a waiver by Parent of any
objections or exceptions to, or defects in, the title to any such
real
property arising after the date of such commitment and prior to the
Closing.
|
25.3.8
|
Survey.
Simultaneously with the delivery of each Title Commitment to Parent
pursuant to paragraph
25.3.8
hereof, the Company and PEcoS shall have delivered to Parent a written
survey prepared by a duly licensed surveyor reasonably satisfactory
to
Parent covering each of the real properties owned by the Company
and
PEcoS, which report shall be satisfactory to Parent and the Title
Company
issuing the Title Commitment. The survey shall be prepared in accordance
with the “Minimum Standard Detail Requirements for ALTA/ACSM Land Title
Survey.
|
25.3.9
|
Good
Standing Certificates.
Good standing and tax certificates (or analogous documents), dated
as
close
as practicable to the Closing, from the appropriate authorities in
the
Company’s and PEcoS’ jurisdiction of incorporation and in each
jurisdiction in which the Company or PEcoS is qualified to do business,
showing the Company or PEcoS to be in good standing and to have paid
all
taxes due in the applicable
jurisdiction.
|
25.3.10
|
Letter
from Broker.
Parent and the Company shall have received a letter from Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Inc. the agent or broker retained by the Company, in form
and
substance satisfactory to Parent, that neither Parent, Merger Sub,
the
Company nor PEcoS has any liability to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Inc.
for
commissions or fees as a result of this Agreement or the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or
otherwise.
|
25.3.11
|
Opinion
of Counsel.
Parent shall have received from Xxxxxxxxxxx & Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx
Xxxxx, LLP, counsel to the Company and PEcoS, an opinion of counsel
in the
form satisfactory to Parent.
|
25.3.12
|
Company
Merger Expenses.
All legal, accounting, professional, and other out of pocket expenses
incurred by the Company and/or PEcoS in connection with or relating
to the
Merger and the Pre-Closing Distributions shall have been paid in
full by
the Company or PEcoS prior to the
Closing.
|
-60-
25.3.13
|
Other
Deliveries.
At or prior to Closing, the Company shall have delivered to Parent:
(a)
copies of resolutions and actions taken by the Company’s board of
directors and shareholders in connection with the adoption and approval
of
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereunder, and (b)
such
other documents or certificates as shall reasonably be required by
Parent
and its counsel in order to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereunder.
|
25.3.14
|
Resignations
and Release of Indemnification Agreements.
All of the officers and directors of the Company and PEcoS, which
are
listed on Schedule
25.3.14
of
the Company Disclosure Schedule, shall have resigned from their positions
as directors and offices of the Company and PEcoS, and all such officers
and directors shall have delivered to the Parent a release and discharge
of any of the Company’s and PEcoS’ obligations to indemnify such officer
and director.
|
25.3.15
|
Appraisal
Rights.
No holders of more than 1% of the outstanding shares of any class
of
securities of the Company
outstanding immediately before the Effective Time shall have exercised
their Appraisal Rights pursuant to the Washington
BCA.
|
25.3.16
|
Non-Compete.
The execution and delivery to the Company of a one year non-competition,
non-disclosure and non-solicitation agreement between Parent and
each of
Xxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to
Parent, which agreements shall be conditioned upon
Closing.
|
25.3.17
|
Due
Diligence.
Parent shall have completed its due diligence investigation of the
Company
and PEcoS, the results of which shall be satisfactory to Parent in
its
sole discretion, including without limitation (a) the completion
of
Parent’s environmental due diligence investigation of the Company and
PEcoS, the results of which are satisfactory to Parent in its sole
discretion.
|
25.3.18
|
Governmental
Approvals.
Parent shall have confirmed the receipt of all required approvals
from any
and all Governmental Entities and third party consents in order to
consummate the Merger and to which Parent shall reasonably deem necessary
or advisable for the Company and PEcoS to operate their businesses
after
the Closing in the same manner and on the same basis as such are
being
conducted as of the date of the Agreement and the Closing, including,
without limitation, all approvals and consents that the Parent shall
reasonably deem necessary or advisable from the appropriate Governmental
Entity with respect to the Company’s or PEcoS’ permits and licenses in
order for the Company and PEcoS to operate their businesses in the
same
manner as such are being conducted as of the date of this Agreement
and
the Closing, with the form and
|
-61-
provisions of all such approvals being reasonably satisfactory to the Parent. |
25.3.19
|
No
Liens.
All Liens on the Company Common Stock, PEcoS Common Stock and the
assets
of the Company and PEcoS shall have been released and
terminated.
|
25.3.20
|
Recipient
Contract and 401(k) Plans.
The Recipient Contract and the Company’s 401(k) Plan and PEcoS’ 401(k)
Plan shall have been terminated without liability to the Company
or
PEcoS.
|
25.3.21
|
Legacy
Waste.
The accounting for all Legacy Waste in the Closing Balance Sheet
shall
have been mutually agreed to by the Company and the Parent, and a
plan for
the disposition and return to the generators of all Legacy Waste
located
at PEcoS’ facility and the cost to return and dispose of such Legacy Waste
shall have been mutually developed by the Company, PEcoS and the
Parent
and shall have been
agreed to by the appropriate Governmental Entity and the generators
of
such Legacy Waste.
|
25.3.22
|
Food
Safety.
The contract between XxxxXxxxxx.xxx and the Company shall have been
terminated, without liability to the Company and on terms reasonably
satisfactory to the Parent.
|
25.3.23
|
Release
of Liabilities Other Than Assumed Liabilities.
The Company shall have been released and discharged from any and
all
Liabilities to which it is or may be subject to by contract or otherwise,
other than Assumed Liabilities, on terms reasonably satisfactory
to
Parent.
|
25.3.24
|
Inter-company
Balances.
All inter-company receivables/payables between the Company and Vivid
Learning Systems, Inc. shall have been eliminated, without any tax
consequences or Liability on the part of the Company and
PEcoS.
|
25.3.25
|
Liabilities
of Company and PEcoS at Closing.
At the Closing, the consolidated Liabilities of the Company and PEcoS
shall not exceed the Liabilities at Closing (as defined in paragraph
7.11).
|
25.3.26
|
Material
Change to Parent.
No material change has occurred in and to the Parent prior to the
Closing.
|
25.3.27
|
Financial
Assurance Obligations of PEcoS.
The amount deposited or the amount of the bond or other financial
assurance that has been issued by the Company or PEcoS with or to
the
appropriate Governmental Entity to satisfy the financial assurance
obligations of PEcoS in connection with PEcoS’ and its facility’s
operations, complies in all material respects with applicable Legal
Requirements.
|
-62-
26. Indemnification.
Subject
to the terms and conditions of this paragraph
26,
the
Company Stockholders shall, jointly and severally, indemnify, defend and hold
harmless Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, PEcoS and their respective officers,
directors, employees, shareholders, agents, representatives, successors and
permitted assigns (the “Parent
Indemnitees”)
from
and against any and all Losses suffered or to be suffered, asserted or to be
suffered or asserted against, resulting to, imposed upon, or incurred or to
be
incurred by any Parent Indemnity by reason of, arising out of or resulting
from
or in connection with:
(a)
|
the
inaccuracy or breach of any representation, warranty or covenant
of
Company or PEcoS contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement,
any
Schedule or any certificate delivered by the Company
to Parent pursuant to this Agreement with respect hereto or thereto
in
connection with the Closing;
or
|
(b)
|
the
non-fulfillment or breach of any covenant, agreement or indemnification
provision of the Company, PEcoS or the Company Stockholders contained
in
this Agreement; or
|
(c)
|
Related
Party Tax Matters as provided in paragraph
23;
or
|
(d)
|
any
claims by any employee of, or individual leased under the Recipient
Contract by, the Company or PEcoS, for injuries or losses suffered
or to
be suffered by such employee or leased individual prior to the date
of
Closing; or
|
(e)
|
any
claim by any Governmental Entity for any liability or potential liability
under any Environmental Law or public health statute or regulations
as a
result of, or in connection with, or arising out of any act or actions
or
omissions by ATG, Inc., ATG Richland Corp., ATG Nuclear Services
LLC, or
ATG Catalytics LLC (collectively, “ATG”),
predecessor or predecessors to PEcoS or from whom PEcoS acquired
its
facilities in Richland, Washington, pursuant to an Order Authorizing
and
Approving Sale of ATG’s Richland’s Assets, dated August 6, 2003 and an
Asset Purchase Agreement, dated June 4, 2003 between Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx,
as Chapter 11 Trustee of ATG and as authorized representative of
ATG,
debtors in possession and PEcoS; or
|
(f)
|
any
Liabilities of the Company and PEcoS, on a consolidated basis, other
than
Liabilities at Closing (as defined in paragraph
7.11);
or
|
(g)
|
any
amounts, cost and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) paid by
the Surviving Company or the Parent in connection with or resulting
from
or arising out of any Company Stockholder exercising any appraisal
rights
pursuant to paragraph
2
hereof.
|
-63-
26.1
|
Losses.
As used in this paragraph
26,
the term “Losses”
shall include all claims, losses, liabilities, damages, judgments,
awards,
orders, penalties, settlements, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, interest, penalties, court costs and reasonable legal
fees and
expenses) including those arising from any demands, claims, suits,
actions, costs of investigation, notices of violation or noncompliance,
causes of action, proceedings and assessments whether or not made
by third
parties or whether or not ultimately determined to be valid. Solely
for
the purpose of determining the amount of any Losses (and not for
determining any breach) for which a Parent Indemnity may be entitled
to
indemnification pursuant to paragraph
26,
any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement that is
qualified by a term or terms such as “material,”
“materially,” or “Material Adverse Effect” (as defined in paragraph
30.2(a))
shall be deemed made or given without such qualification and without
giving effect to such words.
The amount of any Losses shall be computed net of any insurance benefits
received in connection with such
Losses.
|
26.2
|
Indemnification
Procedures.
The indemnification obligations and liabilities under this paragraph
26
and pursuant to paragraph
23
with respect to action, proceeding, lawsuit, investigation, demand
or
other claim brought against any of the Parent
Indemnitees
(a
“Claim”)
shall be subject to the following terms and
conditions:
|
26.2.1
|
Notice
of Claim.
Parent or Indemnitee will give the Representatives
prompt written notice after receiving written notice of any Claim
or
discovering the liability, obligation or facts giving rise to such
Claim
(a “Notice
of Claim”)
which Notice of Claim shall set forth (a) a description of the nature
of
the Claim and (b) the total amount of the actual out-of-pocket Loss
or the
anticipated potential Loss (including any costs or expenses which
have
been or may be reasonably incurred in connection
therewith).
|
26.2.2
|
Defense.
The Representatives
shall have the right to participate in the defense of a Claim at
their
expense. The Representatives
shall have the right, at their
option (subject to the limitations set forth in paragraph
26.2.3
below), by written notice to Parent, to assume the entire control
of,
subject to the right of Parent to participate (at its expense and
with
counsel of its choice) in, the defense, compromise or settlement
of the
Claim as to which such Notice of Claim has been given, and shall
be
entitled to appoint a recognized and reputable counsel reasonably
acceptable to Parent to be the lead counsel in connection with such
defense. If the Representatives
are
permitted and elect
to
assume the defense of a Claim: (a) the Representatives
shall diligently and in good faith defend such Claim and shall keep
Parent
Indemnitees
reasonably informed of the status of such defense; provided, however,
that
in the case of any settlement providing for remedies other than monetary
damages for which indemnification is provided, Parent Indemnitees
shall have the right to approve the settlement; and (b) Parent Indemnity
shall cooperate fully in all respects with the Representatives
in
any such defense, compromise or
|
-64-
settlement thereof, including,
without
limitation, the selection of counsel, and Parent Indemnity shall
make
available to the Representatives
all pertinent information and documents under its
control.
|
26.2.3
|
Limitations
of Right to Assume Defense.
The Representatives
shall not be entitled to assume control of such defense if (a) the
Claim
relates to or arises in connection with any criminal proceeding,
action,
indictment, allegation or investigation;
(b) the Claim seeks an injunction or equitable relief against any
of the
Parent Indemnitees;
(c) there is a reasonable probability that a Claim may materially
and
adversely affect Parent Indemnity other than as a result of money
damages
or other money payments;
or (d) if counsel for the Parent concludes in good faith that there
is a
conflict of interest between the Parent Indemnities, or any one of
them,
and the Representatives, or any one of them, in connection with the
matter
that the Representatives desire to assume control of the
defense.
|
26.2.4
|
Other
Limitations.
Failure to give prompt Notice of Claim or to provide copies of relevant
available documents or to furnish relevant available data shall not
constitute a defense (in whole or in part) to any Claim by Parent
and
shall not affect the duties or obligations under this paragraph
26.
So long as the Representatives
are
defending any such action actively and in good faith, the Parent
Indemnitees shall not settle such action without the consent of the
Representatives,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
The Parent Indemnitees shall make available to the Representatives,
or any one of them,
all relevant records and other relevant materials required by them
and in
the possession or under the control of the Parent Indemnitees, for
the use
of the Representatives
and their
representatives in defending any such action, and shall in other
respects
give reasonable cooperation in such
defense.
|
26.2.5
|
Failure
to Defend.
If the Representatives,
promptly after receiving a Notice of Claim, fails to defend such
Claim
actively and in good faith, the
Parent Indemnitees will (upon further written notice) have the right
to
undertake the defense, compromise or settlement of such Claim as
it may
determine in its reasonable discretion at the sole cost and expense
of the
Company Stockholders subject to the limitations of paragraph
26.3.2.
|
26.2.6
|
Parent’s
Rights.
Anything in this paragraph
26
to
the contrary notwithstanding, the Representatives
shall not, without the written consent of the Parent Indemnitees,
settle
or compromise any action or consent to the entry of any judgment
which
does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the
claimant or the plaintiff to the Parent Indemnitees of a full and
unconditional release from all liability and obligation in respect
of such
action without any payment by the Parent
Indemnitees.
|
26.2.7
|
Representative
Consent.
Unless the Representatives,
or any one of them, have
consented to a settlement of a Claim, the amount of the settlement
|
-65-
shall not be a binding determination of the amount of the Loss and such amount shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Escrow Agreement |
26.3
|
Limitations
on Indemnification.
|
26.3.1
|
Survival;
Time Limitation.
The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in this
Agreement or in any writing delivered by the Company, PEcoS or the
Company
Stockholders to Parent and/or Merger Sub in connection with this
Agreement
shall survive the Closing. Any Claim
made by a party hereunder shall be preserved despite the subsequent
expiration of the Escrow Period and any claim set forth in a Notice
of
Claim sent prior to the expiration of the Escrow Period shall survive
until final resolution thereof. Except as set forth in the immediately
preceding sentence or as set forth in paragraph
26.3.2,
no claim for indemnification under this paragraph
26
shall be brought after the end of the Escrow
Period.
|
26.3.2
|
Aggregate
Amount Limitation.
The Parent Indemnities shall not be entitled to assert any claims
for
indemnification under this paragraph
26
unless the aggregate of all Losses suffered or incurred or to be
suffered
or incurred by any of the Parent Indemnities exceeds $50,000. Except
as
set forth in this paragraph
26.3.2,
the aggregate liability for Losses pursuant to this paragraph
26 shall
not exceed, and the source of funds for payment of any Losses, shall
be
the Escrow Amount, and the Parent Indemnitees shall have no claim
under
this paragraph
26
other than for and against the Escrow Amount (and any proceeds or
distributions with respect to the Escrow Amount); except, notwithstanding
any other term of this Agreement, any Claim
for
Losses relating to (i)
Liabilities
of the Company or PEcoS for Taxes, the misrepresentation or inaccuracies
with respect to the capitalization of the Company or PEcoS, or for
willful
or reckless misrepresentation of any representation, warranty or
covenant
by the Company, PEcoS, or the Company Stockholders (such Claim being
an
“Other
Claim”)
will survive
the Closing
and a Claim for indemnification under this paragraph
26
for or relating to such Other Claim may be brought and asserted at
any
time during the applicable statute of limitation of such Other Claim
and
the amount of such indemnification for such “Other Claim” shall not be
limited to the Escrow Amount, but will include the Escrow
Amount,
and (ii) any Claim by any employee of, or individual leased under
the
Recipient Contract by, the Company or PEcoS, or any representative
of such
employee or leased individual, for injuries or losses suffered or
to be
suffered by any such employee or leased individual, in connection
with or
arising out of or resulting from an accident or incident during 2006
involving, directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, americium
occurring while working at the PEcoS facility (hereafter referred
to as
the “Americium
Incident”)
will survive the Closing and any such Claim for indemnification under
this
paragraph
26
relating to or in
|
-66-
connection with or arising out
of the
Americium Incident may be brought and asserted by any
of the Parent Indemnitees at any time and from time to time during
the
period beginning the Effective Time and ending September 30, 2011,
with
the source of funds for payment of any Claim for Losses relating
to or in
connection with the Americium Incident to be paid from, and shall
reduce,
any amounts due by the Parent as or for an Earn-Out Amount, or any
remaining balance due as the Earn-Out Amount, under paragraph
1.5.3,
less any amount of such Claim or Claims involving the Americium Incident
that is paid by the Surviving Company’s or PEcoS’ general liability
insurance carrier in effect at the time of such incident; except,
notwithstanding the above, the first $1.0 million of such Earn-Out
Amount
shall be retained and placed by the Parent in the escrow account
pursuant
to paragraphs
1.5.3.1
and 4.1
and paid by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of paragraph
4.1
and the Escrow Agreement. Any Claim relating to an Other Claim or
the
Americium Incident made on or prior to the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations period as to Other Claim or on or prior to
September 30, 2011 as to the Americium Incident which may be contested
by
the Representatives pursuant to the terms of this paragraph
26
shall be preserved despite the subsequent expiration of such period
and
shall survive until such final resolution of such Claim.
|
27. Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a)
|
by
mutual written agreement of Parent and the Company at any
time;
|
(b)
|
by
either Parent or the Company if the Merger shall not have been consummated
by June 30, 2007 for any reason; provided, however, that the right
to
terminate this Agreement under this paragraph
27(b)
shall not be available to any party whose action or failure to act
has
been a principal cause of or resulted in the failure of the Merger
to
occur on or before such date and such action or failure to act constitutes
a breach of this Agreement;
|
(c)
|
by
either Parent or the Company if a Governmental Entity shall have issued an
order, decree or ruling or taken any other action, in any case having
the
effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting
the
Merger, which order, decree, ruling or other action is final and
nonappealable;
|
(d)
|
by
the Company, upon a material breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement on the part of Parent set forth in this Agreement,
or if any representation or warranty of Parent shall have become
untrue,
in either case which resulted or could result in a Material Adverse
Effect
of the Parent, on a consolidated basis, provided, that if such breach
by
Parent is curable by Parent prior to the Closing Date, then the Company
may not terminate this Agreement under this paragraph
27(d)
for 30 days after
|
-67-
delivery of written notice from the Company to Parent of such breach, provided Parent continues to exercise commercially reasonable efforts to cure such breach (it being understood that the Company may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this paragraph 27(d) if it shall have materially breached this Agreement or if such breach by Parent is cured during such 30-day period); |
(e)
|
by
Parent, upon a material breach of any representation, warranty, covenant
or agreement on the part of the Company and/or PEcoS set forth in
this
Agreement, or if any representation or warranty of the Company and/or
PEcoS shall have become untrue, in either case such resulted or could
result in a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or PEcoS provided,
that
if such breach is curable by the Company prior to the Closing Date,
then
Parent may not terminate this Agreement under this paragraph
27(e)
for 30 days after delivery of written notice from Parent to the Company
of
such breach, provided the Company continues to exercise commercially
reasonable efforts to cure such breach (it being understood that
Parent
may not terminate this Agreement pursuant to this paragraph
27(e)
if
it shall have materially breached this Agreement or if such breach
by the
Company is cured during such 30-day period);
or
|
(f)
|
by
either Parent or the Company, if, at the Special Meeting (including
any
adjournments thereof), this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
thereby shall fail to be approved and adopted by the Company Stockholders
by an affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the
votes
entitled to be cast at the Company’s Special Meeting of the Company
Stockholders (“Required
Company Stockholder Approval”).
|
27.1
|
Notice
of Termination; Effect of Termination.
Any termination of this Agreement under paragraph
27
above will be effective immediately upon (or, if the termination
is
pursuant to paragraph
27(d)
or
paragraph
27(e)
and the proviso therein is applicable, 30 days after) the delivery
of
written notice of the terminating party to the other parties hereto.
In
the event of the termination of this Agreement as provided in paragraph
27,
this Agreement shall be of no further force or effect and the Merger
shall
be abandoned, except for and subject to the following: (a) paragraphs
15
and 28
shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and (b) nothing
herein
shall relieve any party from liability for any breach of this
Agreement.
|
27.2
|
Fees
and Expenses.
All legal, accounting, broker, investment broker, and consulting
fees and
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement, the Merger and
the
Pre-Closing Distributions contemplated hereby shall be paid by the
party
incurring such expenses, subject to the terms of this
Agreement.
|
-68-
28.
|
Exclusive
Dealing.
|
28.1
|
Until
the Closing or termination of this Agreement, whichever occurs first,
the
Company, PEcoS, the Representative and/or Xxxxxxx shall not, directly
or
indirectly, through any director, officer, employee, stockholder,
accountant, attorney, broker, banker or other agent or representative,
or
otherwise, solicit or entertain offers from, negotiate with or in
any
manner encourage, discuss, accept or consider any proposal of any
other
person relating to the acquisition of the Company Common Stock or
the
Company’s assets or business, or the stock, assets or business of PEcoS,
in whole or in part, whether, directly or indirectly, through purchase,
merger, consolidation, other business combination or otherwise (other
than
sales of inventory in the ordinary course), or to cooperate with,
or
furnish or cause to be furnished any non-public information relating
to
the financial condition, results of operations, business, properties,
assets or liabilities of the Company or PEcoS to any person, party
or
entity in connection with or relating to any such sale or disposition,
except to Parent, the Merger Sub or their agents or representatives
as
provided in this Agreement.
|
28.2
|
Notwithstanding
any other term hereof, except as otherwise provided in this paragraph
28.2,
this Agreement may be terminated by the Company prior to obtaining
the
Required Company Stockholder Approval, in order to enter a definitive
written acquisition agreement providing for a Superior Offer (as
defined
below) immediately following the termination of this Agreement, if
the
Board of Directors of the Company in response to such Superior Offer
determines in good faith after consultation with its outside counsel
and
outside financial advisor, that its fiduciary obligations require
it to
terminate this Agreement pursuant to the Legal Requirements under
Washington law; provided, that (i) the Company has notified the Parent
in
writing that it has received a Superior Offer and intends to enter
into a
definitive acquisition agreement providing for the consummation of
such
Superior Offer (such notice to include a description in reasonable
detail
of the material terms of such Superior Offer) and (ii) Parent shall
not
have made, within ten (10) business days of receipt of such notice,
a
written offer that causes the Board of Directors of the Company to
no
longer be able to determine in good faith, after consultation with
its
outside financial advisor and its outside legal counsel, that such
Superior Offer remains a Superior Offer. A “Superior
Offer”
shall mean a binding offer to acquire all of the outstanding capital
stock
of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company
on
terms that the Board of Directors of the Company determines, in good
faith, after consultation with its outside legal counsel and its
outside
financial advisor, that if consummated, is more favorable to the
Company’s
stockholders from a financial point of view than the Merger and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including any proposal
by
Parent to amend the terms of this Agreement) and will be consummated,
taking into account all legal, financial and regulatory aspects of
the
offer and the Person making the offer. In the event of such termination
of
this Agreement, this Agreement shall be of no further force or effect,
except (a) as set forth in this paragraph
28.2
and paragraph
15,
each of which
shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and (b) nothing
herein
|
-69-
shall relieve any party from
liability for
any willful breach of this Agreement. No termination of this Agreement
shall affect the obligations of the parties contained in the
Confidentiality Agreement, all of which obligations all survive
termination of this Agreement. In the event of a termination of this
Agreement by the Company pursuant to this paragraph, notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall pay Parent a
termination fee of $1,250,000 (the “Termination
Fee”)
at the time of such termination, and such termination shall not be
effective until Termination Fee has been paid in full to the Parent
by the
Company.
|
29. Defined
Terms.
Terms
defined in this Agreement are organized alphabetically as follows, together
with
the applicable paragraph number in which definition of each such term is
located:
Term
|
Paragraph
|
|
Accountant’s
Earn-Out Amount
|
1.5.3.5
|
|
Accredited
Investor
|
1.4.3.1
|
|
Accredited
Stockholder/Accredited Stockholders
|
1.4.3.2
|
|
Acquired
Parent Common Stock
|
1.5(ii)(d)(8)
|
|
Additional
Merger Expenses
|
1.5.4
|
|
Adjusted
January 31, 2007 Balance Sheet
|
1.5.4
|
|
Affiliate
|
30.2(f)
|
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
|
Americium
Incident
|
26.3.2
|
|
Amount
of Purchase Price Payable to Accredited Stockholders
|
1.5(ii)
|
|
Amount
of Purchase Price Payable to Unaccredited Stockholders
|
1.5(i)
|
|
Approvals
|
7.1.1
|
|
Articles
of Merger
|
Recitals
|
|
Assets
of the Company at Closing
|
1.1
|
|
Assumed
Liabilities
|
1.1
|
|
ATG
|
26(e)
|
|
Audit
Firm
|
1.5.3.2
|
|
Blue
Sky Laws
|
8.4
|
|
Broker
|
7.21
|
|
Broker’s
Fee
|
7.21
|
|
BSE
|
8.10
|
|
Budgeted
Amount of Revenues of the Parent’s Nuclear Business
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Claim
|
26.2
|
|
Closing
|
3
|
|
Closing
Balance Sheet
|
1.5.4
|
|
Closing
Date
|
3
|
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
|
Company
at Closing
|
1.1
|
|
Company
Charter Documents
|
7.1.1
|
|
Company
Closing Certificate
|
25.3.1
|
|
Company
Common Stock
|
1.4.2
|
-70-
Term
|
Paragraph
|
|
Company
Contracts
|
7.24(a)
|
|
Company
Corporate Records
|
7.1.3
|
|
Company
Disclosure Schedule
|
7
|
|
Company
or PEcoS Products
|
7.23.2
|
|
Company
Preferred Stock
|
7.3.1
|
|
Company
Stock Options
|
7.3.3
|
|
Company
Stockholder/Company Stockholders
|
1.5
|
|
Company
Warrants
|
7.3.3
|
|
Constituent
Companies
|
Recitals
|
|
Copyrights
|
7.23.2
|
|
Disclosure
Schedules
|
22
|
|
Dissenter
|
2
|
|
Distribution
Taxes
|
23
|
|
DSSI
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Earn-Out
Amount
|
1.5(iii)
|
|
Earn-Out
Dispute Deadline
|
1.5.3.2
|
|
Earn-Out
Dispute Notice
|
1.5.3.2
|
|
Earn-Out
Period
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Earn-Out
Statement
|
1.5.3.2
|
|
Effective
Time
|
1
|
|
Environmental
Law
|
7.20.1
|
|
Escrow
Agent
|
4.1
|
|
Escrow
Agreement
|
4.1
|
|
Escrow
Amount
|
4.1
|
|
Escrow
Period
|
4.1
|
|
Excess
Revenues
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Exchange
Act
|
7.6
|
|
Xxxxxxxx
|
4.1.1
|
|
Fiscal
Year
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Form
10-K
|
7.29.1
|
|
GAAP
|
7.8.1
|
|
Governmental
Action/Filing
|
7.26
|
|
Governmental
Entity
|
7.14
|
|
Hazardous
Substance
|
7.20.2
|
|
HRN
|
7.15
|
|
Independent
Accountant
|
1.5.3.5
|
|
Insider
|
7.24(b)
|
|
Insurance
Policies
|
7.25
|
|
Installment
Payments
|
1.5(ii)(b)
|
|
Intellectual
Property
|
7.23.2
|
|
January
31, 2007 Combined Net Assets
|
1.5.4
|
|
Knowledge
|
30.2(d)
|
|
Xxxxxxx
|
4.1.1
|
|
Legal
Requirements
|
30.2(b)
|
|
Lender
Debt
|
7.11
|
-71-
Term
|
Paragraph
|
|
Letter
of Transmittal
|
1.5(ii)(c)
|
|
Liabilities
|
7.11
|
|
Liabilities
at Closing
|
7.11
|
|
Lien
|
30.2(e)
|
|
Losses
|
26.1
|
|
M&EC
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Material
Adverse Effect
|
30.2(a)
|
|
Material
Company Contracts
|
7.24(b)
|
|
Merger
|
Recitals
|
|
Merger
Form 8-K
|
13
|
|
Merger
Sub
|
Preamble
|
|
Merger
Sub Common Stock
|
Recitals
|
|
NASD
|
8.10
|
|
Net
Assets
|
1.5.4
|
|
Notice
of Claim
|
26.2.1
|
|
Option
Terminations
|
25.3.6
|
|
Other
Claim
|
26.3.2
|
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
|
Parent
Closing Certificate
|
25.2.1
|
|
Parent
Common Stock
|
1.5(ii)(c)
|
|
Parent
Financial Statements
|
7.29
|
|
Parent
Indemnity/Indemnitees
|
26
|
|
Parent
Preferred Stock
|
8.3
|
|
Parent
SEC Filings
|
7.29
|
|
Parent
Stock Options
|
8.3
|
|
Parent
Warrants
|
8.3
|
|
Parent’s
Nuclear Business
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Patents
|
7.23.2
|
|
Paying
Agent
|
1.5.1
|
|
Paying
Agent Agreement
|
1.5.6
|
|
PEcoS
|
Preamble
|
|
PEcoS
Audited Financial Statements
|
7.8.1
|
|
PEcoS
Charter Documents
|
7.1.1
|
|
PEcoS
Common Stock
|
7.3.2
|
|
PEcoS
Corporate Records
|
7.1.3
|
|
PEcoS
Intellectual Property
|
7.23.2
|
|
Permitted
Disposition
|
9.23
|
|
Person
|
30.2(c)
|
|
Personal
Property
|
7.18.2
|
|
PFF
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
Plans
|
7.15
|
|
Pre-Closing
Distributions
|
9.23
|
|
Press
Release
|
13
|
|
Purchase
Price
|
1.5
|
|
RCRA
|
7.20.1
|
-72-
Term
|
Paragraph
|
|
Recipient
Contract
|
7.15
|
|
Related
Party Tax Matters
|
23
|
|
Representative/Representatives
|
4.1.1
|
|
Required
Company Stockholder Approval
|
27(f)
|
|
Returns
|
7.19(a)
|
|
Revenues
|
1.5.3.1
|
|
SEC
|
7.29
|
|
Securities
Act
|
1.4.3.1
|
|
Shareholder
Debt
|
7.27
|
|
Subscription
Agreement
|
1.5(ii)(d)
|
|
Subsidiary
|
7.2
|
|
Superior
Offer
|
28.2
|
|
Surviving
Company
|
1
|
|
Tax/Taxes
|
7.19
|
|
Terminated
Employees
|
9.22
|
|
Termination
Fee
|
28.2
|
|
Title
Commitment
|
25.3.7
|
|
Total
Number of Shares of Parent Common Stock Issuable to Accredited
Stockholders
|
1.5(ii)(c)
|
|
Trademarks
|
7.23.2
|
|
Unaccredited
Stockholder/Unaccredited Stockholders
|
1.4.3.1
|
|
WARN
Act
|
9.22
|
|
Washington
BCA
|
Recitals
|
30. General
Provisions.
30.1
|
Notices.
All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing
and
shall be deemed given if delivered personally or by commercial delivery
service, or sent via telecopy (receipt confirmed) to the parties
at the
following addresses or telecopy numbers (or at such other address
or
telecopy numbers for a party as shall be specified by like
notice):
|
If
to
Parent, to:
Xx.
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx, President
Perma-Fix
Environmental Services, Inc.
0000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx, #000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy to:
Xxxxx
X.
Xxxxxxxxx, Esq.
Xxxxxx
& Xxxxxxx, LLP
1700
One
Leadership Square
000
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx
Xxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
-73-
If
to the
Company or PEcoS, to:
Xx.
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Nuvotec
usa,
Inc.
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy to:
A.
Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
30.2
|
Reference
to Exhibits; Schedules.
When a reference is made in this Agreement to an Exhibit or Schedule,
such
reference shall be to an Exhibit or Schedule to this Agreement unless
otherwise indicated. When a reference is made in this Agreement to
Sections or subsections, such reference shall be to a Section or
subsection of this Agreement. Unless otherwise indicated the words
“include,” “includes” and “including” when used herein shall be deemed in
each case to be followed by the words “without limitation.” The table of
contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference
purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or
interpretation of this Agreement. When reference is made herein to
“the
business of” an entity, such reference shall be deemed to include the
business of all direct and indirect Subsidiaries of such entity.
Reference
to the Subsidiaries of an entity shall be deemed to include all direct
and
indirect subsidiaries of such entity. For purposes of this
Agreement:
|
(a)
|
the
term “Material
Adverse Effect”
when used in connection with an entity means any change, event, violation,
inaccuracy, circumstance or effect, individually or when aggregated
with
other changes, events, violations, inaccuracies, circumstances or
effects,
that is materially adverse to the business, assets (including intangible
assets), revenues, financial condition or results of operations of
such
entity, it being understood that none of the following alone or in
combination shall be deemed, in and of itself, to constitute a Material
Adverse Effect: (i) changes attributable to the public announcement
or
pendency of the transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) changes in
general
national or regional economic conditions, or (iii) any SEC rulemaking
requiring enhanced disclosures of a merger
transaction;
|
(b)
|
the
term “Legal
Requirements”
means any federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other law,
statute,
constitution, principle of common law, resolution, ordinance, code,
edict,
decree, rule, regulation, ruling or requirement issued, enacted,
adopted,
promulgated, implemented or otherwise put into effect by or under
the
authority of any Governmental Entity
and all requirements set forth in applicable Material Company Contracts
or
Parent Contracts;
|
-74-
(c)
|
the
term “Person”
shall mean any individual, corporation (including any non-profit
corporation), general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership, joint venture, estate, trust, company (including any
limited
liability company or joint stock company), firm or other enterprise,
association, organization, entity or Governmental
Entity;
|
(d)
|
the
term “knowledge”
means actual knowledge or awareness as to a specified fact or event
of a
Person that is an individual or of an executive officer or director
of a
Person that is a corporation or of a Person in a similar capacity
of an
entity other than a corporation;
|
(e)
|
the
term “Lien”
means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien,
restriction or charge of any kind (including, without limitation,
any
conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the
nature
thereof, any sale with recourse against the seller or any Affiliate
of the
seller, or any agreement to give any security
interest);
|
(f)
|
the
term “Affiliate”
means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by or under direct or indirect common control
with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including
with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and
“under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause
the
direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether
through
the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise;
and
|
(g)
|
all
monetary amounts set forth herein are referenced in United States
dollars,
unless otherwise noted.
|
30.3
|
Counterparts;
Facsimile Signatures.
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of
which
shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective
when one or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties
and
delivered to the other party, it being understood that all parties
need
not sign the same counterpart. Delivery by facsimile to counsel for
the
other party of a counterpart executed by a party shall be deemed
to meet
the requirements of the previous
sentence.
|
30.4
|
Entire
Agreement; Third Party Beneficiaries.
This Agreement and the documents and instruments and other agreements
among the parties hereto as contemplated by or referred to herein,
including the Schedules hereto (a) constitute the entire agreement
among
the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede
all
prior agreements
and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties with
respect
to the subject matter hereof, it being understood that the Letter
of
Intent between Parent and the Company dated October 6, 2006 is hereby
terminated in its entirety and shall be of no further force and effect;
and (b) are
|
-75-
not intended to confer upon any
other
person any rights or remedies hereunder (except as specifically provided
in this Agreement).
|
30.5
|
Severability.
In the event that any provision of this Agreement, or the application
thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of competent jurisdiction
to be
illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will
continue in full force and effect and the application of such provision
to
other persons or circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably
to
effect the intent of the parties hereto. The parties further agree
to
replace such void or unenforceable provision of this Agreement with
a
valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the extent
possible,
the economic, business and other purposes of such void or unenforceable
provision.
|
30.6
|
Other
Remedies; Specific Performance.
Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein
expressly
conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive
of
any other remedy conferred hereby, or by law or equity upon such
party,
and the exercise by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the
exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable
damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this
Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms
or
were otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties
shall
be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches
of
this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions
hereof
in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction,
this
being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled
at law or
in equity.
|
30.7
|
Governing
Law and Venue.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
the
law of the State of Delaware regardless of the law that might otherwise
govern under applicable principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each
party
hereby consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal and
state
courts located in the State of Washington, with respect to the resolution
of any disputes arising under this Agreement and the enforcement
of the
provisions hereof.
|
30.8
|
Rules
of Construction.
The parties hereto agree that they have been represented by counsel
during
the negotiation and execution of this Agreement and, therefore, waive
the
application of any law, regulation, holding or rule of construction
providing that ambiguities in an agreement or other document will
be
construed against the party drafting such agreement or
document.
|
30.9
|
Assignment.
No party may assign either this Agreement or any of its rights, interests,
or obligations hereunder without the prior written approval of the
other
parties. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to
the
benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and
permitted assigns.
|
30.10
|
Amendment.
This Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto at any time by
execution of an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of
the
parties.
|
-76-
30.11
|
Extension;
Waiver.
At any time prior to the Closing, any party hereto may, to the extent
legally allowed, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of
the
obligations or other acts of the other parties hereto, (b) waive
any
inaccuracies in the representations and warranties made to such party
contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and
(c)
waive compliance with any of the agreements or conditions for the
benefit
of such party contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party
hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set
forth in
an instrument in writing signed on behalf of such party. Delay in
exercising any right under this Agreement shall not constitute a
waiver of
such right.
|
[THE
REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE HAS BEEN INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
-77-
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed
as
of the date first written above.
NUVOTEC
usa,
INC.,
a Washington corporation
a Washington corporation
By:
/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title:
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
By:
/s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title:
Vice Chairman
(the
“Company”)
PACIFIC
ECOSOLUTIONS, INC.,
a Washington corporation
a Washington corporation
By:
/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
Title:
Chairman & Chief Executive Officer
By:
/s/
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title:
Vice Chairman
(“PEcoS”)
PERMA-FIX
ENVIRONMENTAL SERVICES, INC.,
a Delaware corporation
a Delaware corporation
By:
/s/
Xx.
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name:
Xx.
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(“Parent”)
-78-
PESI
TRANSITORY, INC., a Washington corporation
By:
/s/
Xx.
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Name:
Xx.
Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxx
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(“Merger
Sub”)
-79-