AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
Exhibit
2.1
AMENDED
AND RESTATED ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS
AMENDED AND RESTATED ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (the
“Agreement”),
is
entered into effective as of August 9, 2007, by and among FAST
SEARCH & TRANSFER, INC.,
a
Massachusetts corporation (“Fast
ST”),
FAST
RW SOFTWARE, INC.,
a
Nevada
corporation (“Buyer”),
CONVERA
CORPORATION, a
Delaware corporation (“Seller”),
CONVERA
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.,
a
Delaware corporation (“Convera
US Sub”)
and
CONVERA
TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL LIMITED,
a
company registered in England and Wales (“Convera
UK Sub”).
Seller, Buyer, Convera US Sub and Convera UK Sub are herein sometimes
collectively referred to as the “Parties”.
Certain other capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined in Section
9.12
herein.
W
I T N E S S E T H
WHEREAS,
Fast
ST
and Seller have entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March
31,
2007 (the “Original Agreement”);
WHEREAS,
in
connection with the Closing contemplated in the Original Agreement, the Parties
and Fast ST wish to amend and restate in its entirety the Original Agreement
to
read as provided herein;
NOW,
THEREFORE,
for good
and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby
acknowledged, the parties hereby agree that the Original Agreement is hereby
amended and restated in its entirety as follows.
B
A C K G R O U N D
WHEREAS,
among
other businesses,
Seller
is
in the business of designing, developing, marketing, licensing, implementing
and
supporting enterprise search, categorization, dynamic classification, profiling
and distributed indexing software solutions under the name RetrievalWare (the
“Business”);
WHEREAS,
Buyer
desires to acquire, directly and/or through Buyer Designated Assignees, all
of
the assets of Seller Related to the Business, other than the Excluded Assets
(as
defined below), and Buyer is willing to assume, directly or through Buyer
Designated Assignees, certain liabilities relating to the Business, in each
case
as more fully described and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein;
WHEREAS,
Seller
desires to grant Buyer and Buyer Designated Assignees a license with respect
to
certain intellectual property assets of Seller that are used in both the
Business and Seller's retained business as more particularly described in this
Agreement; and
NOW,
THEREFORE, in
consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants, considerations and
promises and other good and valuable considerations, and intending to be legally
bound hereby the Parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
PURCHASE
AND SALE OF ASSETS; LICENSE
1.1 Purchase
and Sale of Assets.
Effective as of the Closing Date (as defined herein), Seller agrees to sell,
convey, assign, transfer and deliver to Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignees,
free and clear of all Encumbrances, all of Seller’s right, title and interest in
and to each of the following assets Related to the Business other than the
Excluded Assets, as hereinafter defined (collectively, the “Purchased
Assets”):
(a) All
Contracts Related to the Business including without limitation the Contracts
that are listed on Schedule
1.1(a)
attached
hereto, and all other Contracts Related to the Business that Buyer has consented
in writing prior to the Closing to the inclusion of such Contracts in the
Assigned Contracts, in its sole option and discretion (collectively, the
“Assigned
Contracts”);
(b) All
Intellectual Property that is used exclusively in the Business, including
without limitation the Intellectual Property listed on Schedule
1.1(b)
attached
hereto;
(c) all
Receivables Related to the Business including without limitation the Receivables
listed on Schedule
1.1(c);
(d) all
Prepaid Expenses Related to the Business including without limitation the
Prepaid Expenses listed on Schedule
1.1(d);
(e) all
Personal Property listed on Schedule 1.1(e)
attached
hereto;
(f) the
real
property leases listed on Schedule
1.1(f)
(the
“Real
Property Leases”);
(g) all
Authorizations listed on Schedule 2.9(a) attached hereto;
(h) all
claims, causes of action, chooses in action, rights of recovery and rights
under
all warranties, representations and guarantees made by suppliers of products,
materials or equipment, or components thereof, arising from or relating to
the
Purchased Assets or the Assumed Obligations;
(i) all
insurance benefits, including rights and proceeds, arising from or relating
to
the Purchased Assets or the Assumed Obligations;
(j) all
security deposits, xxxxxxx deposits and all other forms of deposit or security
placed with or by the Seller for the performance of an Assigned Contract
including without limitation those set forth on Schedule 1.1(j);
(k) the
Business Records; and
(l) all
goodwill of the Business as a going concern.
1.2 Assumed
Obligations.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, Buyer shall, and
shall cause Buyer Designated Assignees to, assume effective as of the Closing,
and from and after the Closing Buyer shall, and shall cause Buyer Designated
Assignees to, pay, discharge or perform when due, as appropriate, all
liabilities and obligations of Seller under the Assigned Contracts and Real
Property Leases included in the Purchased Assets but only to the extent that
such liabilities or obligations thereunder are required to be performed after
the Closing Date, were incurred in the ordinary course of the Business, do
not
relate to any failure to perform, improper performance, warranty or other
breach, default or violation by the Seller on or prior to the Closing and do
not
constitute Excluded Liabilities, as hereinafter defined (the "Assumed
Obligations"),
and
no other Liabilities. For the avoidance of doubt, and without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, none of Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignees shall
assume or incur any of the following Liabilities of the Seller (such unassumed
Liabilities, the “Excluded
Liabilities”),
and
the Seller shall remain bound by and liable for, and shall pay, discharge or
perform when due, the following Liabilities of the Seller:
(a) subject
to any right to reimbursement from the Buyer pursuant to Article IV of this
Agreement, all Liabilities for (i) Taxes relating to the Business or the
Purchased Assets for any Pre-Closing Tax Period and (ii) Taxes of the Seller
or
any Affiliate of the Seller;
(b) all
Liabilities in respect of the Contracts that are not Assigned Contracts, and
all
other Excluded Assets;
(c) all
product Liability, warranty and similar claims for damages or injury to person
or property, claims of infringement of Intellectual Property Rights and all
other Liabilities, regardless of when made or asserted, which arise out of
or
are based upon any events occurring or actions taken or omitted to be taken
by
the Seller, or otherwise arising out of or incurred in connection with the
conduct of the Business, on or before the Closing Date;
(d) all
Indebtedness of the Business and all Contracts related to Indebtedness of the
Business incurred in connection with the conduct of the Business on or before
the Closing Date;
(e) all
Liabilities under Benefit Plans; and
(f) all
Liabilities arising out of or incurred in connection with the negotiation,
preparation and execution of this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including
Taxes, subject to any right to reimbursement from the Buyer pursuant to Article
IV of this Agreement, and fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and other
experts.
1.3 Excluded
Assets.
Seller
is not selling and Buyer is not acquiring and shall have no rights to any
tangible or intangible rights, assets or property of Seller not expressly
contemplated herein, including the following specific assets (the “Excluded
Assets”):
(a) subject
to Section 1.1(j),
all
cash and cash equivalents;
(b) the
Intellectual Property identified in the License Agreement, except for the rights
set forth in the License Agreement;
(c) any
Benefit Plans or interests in Benefit Plans;
(d) the
name
“TrueKnowledge” and any derivations therefrom;
(e) all
rights to refunds and credits of Taxes paid by the Seller with respect to any
Pre-Closing Tax Period; and
(f) any
classified Contracts; provided, however, Seller shall assign such classified
Contracts, when permitted, to a party designated by Buyer in accordance with
the
terms and conditions of Section 4.12.
1.4 License.
Upon
the terms and conditions of the License Agreement substantially in the form
of
Exhibit
A
(the
“License
Agreement”)
and in
reliance on the representations and warranties of Seller contained herein,
at
the Closing (as defined herein), Seller shall grant and Buyer and Buyer
Designated Assignees shall accept the licenses to the Intellectual Property
described in the License Agreement.
1.5 Purchase
Price.
The
cash consideration for the transfer and delivery of the Purchased Assets shall
be the sum of (a) Twenty Three Million Dollars ($23,000,000) (the “Purchase
Price”)
after
subtracting the amount of Escrow Fund described in Section 1.5(b), which shall
be payable at the Closing as follows by wire transfer in immediately available
funds to the appropriate account designated at least two (2) business days
prior
to the Closing:
(a) the
Buyer
shall pay to the Seller cash in the amount of Nineteen Million Dollars
($19,000,000) less
an
amount equal to Eight
Hundred Eighty Five Thousand Dollars ($885,000) for retention
bonuses
which
Buyer has agreed to pay
(the
"Closing
Cash Payment").
(b) the
Buyer
shall pay to Eastern Bank, a Massachusetts based bank with a place of business
at 000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000, as escrow agent (the
“Escrow
Agent”)
cash
in the amount of Four Million Dollars ($4,000,000) (the “Escrow
Fund”)
pursuant to a form of escrow agreement in the form attached as Exhibit
E
attached
hereto (the “Escrow
Agreement”),
and
such funds shall be subject to distribution as provided herein and in the Escrow
Agreement, which escrow period shall be for twelve months following the
Closing.
1.6 Purchase
Price Adjustment.
(a) For
purposes of this Agreement, the following defined terms shall
apply:
(i) “Accounting
Principles”
means
GAAP applied on a basis consistent with its application in the preparation
of
the Balance Sheet.
(ii) “Base
Amount”
means
$117,979.
(iii) “Closing
Assets”
means
all current assets, net of applicable reserves, of the Business as of the
Closing Date that are Purchased Assets, calculated in accordance with the
Accounting Principles.
(iv) “Closing
Liabilities”
means
all disclosed current Liabilities of the Business as of the Closing Date that
are Assumed Obligations, calculated in accordance with the Accounting
Principles.
(v) “Closing
Working Capital”
means
Closing Assets minus Closing Liabilities.
(vi) “Closing
Working Capital Statement”
means
an unaudited statement of Closing Working Capital that is prepared in accordance
with the Accounting Principles.
(vii) “Final
Working Capital”
means
the Closing Working Capital (A) as shown in the Closing Working Capital
Statement delivered by Buyer to Seller pursuant to Section 1.6(b),
if no
Notice of Objection with respect thereto is timely delivered by Seller to Buyer
pursuant to Section 1.6(c);
or (B)
if a Notice of Objection is so delivered, (1) as agreed by Buyer and Seller
pursuant to Section 1.6(d)
or (2)
in the absence of such agreement, as shown in the Independent Expert’s
calculation delivered pursuant to Section 1.6(d).
(b) Within
90
days after the Closing Date, Buyer will prepare, or cause to be prepared, and
deliver to Seller the Closing Working Capital Statement which shall set forth
Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working Capital.
(c) Upon
receipt from Buyer, Seller shall have 30 days to review the Closing Working
Capital Statement (the “Review
Period”).
If
Seller disagrees with Buyer’s computation of Closing Working Capital, Seller
may, on or prior to the last day of the Review Period, deliver a notice to
Buyer
(the “Notice
of Objection”),
which
sets forth its objections to Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working Capital. Any
Notice of Objection shall specify those items or amounts with which Seller
disagrees, together with a detailed written explanation of the reasons for
disagreement with each such item or amount, and shall set forth Seller’s
calculation of Closing Working Capital based on such objections. To the extent
not set forth in the Notice of Objection, Seller shall be deemed to have agreed
with Buyer’s calculation of all other items and amounts contained in the Closing
Working Capital Statement.
(d) Unless
Seller delivers the Notice of Objection to Buyer within the Review Period,
Seller shall be deemed to have accepted Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working
Capital and the Closing Working Capital Statement shall be final, conclusive
and
binding. If Seller delivers the Notice of Objection to Buyer within the Review
Period, Buyer and Seller shall, during the 30 days following such delivery
or
any mutually agreed extension thereof, use their commercially reasonable efforts
to reach agreement on the disputed items and amounts in order to determine
the
amount of Closing Working Capital. If, at the end of such period or any mutually
agreed extension thereof, Buyer and Seller are unable to resolve their
disagreements, they shall jointly retain and refer their disagreements to a
nationally recognized independent accounting firm mutually acceptable to Buyer
and Seller (the “Independent
Expert”).
The
parties shall instruct the Independent Expert promptly to review this Section
1.6
and to
determine solely with respect to the disputed items and amounts so submitted
whether and to what extent, if any, the Closing Working Capital set forth in
the
Closing Working Capital Statement requires adjustment. The Independent Expert
shall base its determination solely on written submissions by Buyer and Seller
and not on an independent review. Buyer and Seller shall make available to
the
Independent Expert all relevant books and records and other items reasonably
requested by the Independent Expert. The parties shall request that the
Independent Expert deliver to Buyer and Seller, as promptly as practicable
but
in no event later than 45 days after its retention, a report which sets forth
its resolution of the disputed items and amounts and its calculation of Closing
Working Capital; provided
that in
no event shall Closing Working Capital as determined by the Independent Expert
be less than Buyer’s calculation of Closing Working Capital set forth in the
Closing Working Capital Statement nor more than Seller’s calculation of Closing
Working Capital set forth in the Notice of Objection. The decision of the
Independent Expert shall be final, conclusive and binding on the parties. The
costs and expenses of the Independent Expert shall be allocated between the
parties based upon the percentage which the portion of the contested amount
not
awarded to each party bears to the amount actually contested by such party.
Each
party agrees to execute, if requested by the Independent Expert, a reasonable
engagement letter, including customary indemnities in favor of the Independent
Expert.
(e) Within
three Business Days after Final Working Capital has been finally determined
pursuant to this Section 1.6,
(i) if
Final
Working Capital is less than the Base Amount, Seller shall pay to Buyer, as
an
adjustment to the Purchase Price, in the manner provided in Section 1.6(f),
an
amount of cash equal to the difference between the Base Amount and Final Working
Capital (the “Deficit
Amount”);
or
(ii) if
Final
Working Capital exceeds the Base Amount, Buyer shall pay to Seller, as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price, in the manner provided in Section 1.6(f),
an
amount of cash equal to the difference between Final Working Capital and the
Base Amount (the “Excess
Amount”).
(f) The
total
payment shall be made by Seller or Buyer, as the case may be, by wire transfer
of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by Buyer,
if
there is a Deficit Amount, or Seller, if there is an Excess Amount, at least
one
Business Day prior to such transfer.
1.7 Further
Assurances, Further Conveyances and Assumptions; Consent of Third
Parties.
(a) Subject
to the confidentiality obligations of Buyer pursuant to Section 4.2(b),
from
time to time following the date hereof, Seller shall make available to Buyer
all
data in personnel records of Transferred Employees and other business records
used in or held for use in or relating to the Business reasonably requested
by
Buyer to enable Buyer to transition such employees into Buyer’s records and
otherwise comply with its obligations under Section 4.1
of this
Agreement.
(b) From
time
to time, whether before, at or following the Closing, Seller on the one hand
and
Buyer on the other hand shall execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further
documents, conveyances, notices, assumptions and releases and such other
instruments, and shall take such further actions, as may be necessary or
appropriate to assure fully to each of Buyer and Buyer Designated Assignees
and
its respective successors or assigns, all of the properties, rights, titles,
interests, estates, remedies, powers and privileges intended to be conveyed
to
Buyer and Buyer Designated Assignees under this Agreement and the Collateral
Agreements and to assure fully to Seller and their successors and assigns,
the
assumption of the liabilities and obligations intended to be assumed by Buyer
and Buyer Designated Assignees under this Agreement, and to otherwise make
effective as promptly as practicable the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby.
(c) Nothing
in this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements nor the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be construed as an attempt
or
agreement to assign any Purchased Asset, including any Assigned Contract, Real
Property Lease or other right, which by its terms or by Law is not capable
of
being sold, assigned, transferred, delivered or subleased without the consent
or
waiver of a Third Party or a Governmental Body or is cancelable by such Person
in the event of any such sale, assignment transfer, delivery or sublease unless
and until such consent or waiver shall be given. Seller shall use all reasonable
efforts, and Buyer shall reasonably cooperate with Seller (but shall not be
required to offer or expend additional consideration) to obtain such consents
and waivers and to resolve the impediments to the sale, assignment, transfer,
delivery or sublease required by this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements
and
to obtain any other consents and waivers necessary to convey to Buyer or Buyer
Designated Assignee, as the case may be, all of the Purchased Assets; provided
that no Assigned Contract shall be amended and no right thereunder shall be
waived to obtain any such consent or waiver without the prior written consent
of
Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignee, as the case may be. In the event any such
consents or waivers are not obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, Seller
shall continue to use all reasonable efforts to obtain any such consents or
waivers after the Closing Date until such time as such consents or waivers
have
been obtained, and Seller shall cooperate with Buyer in any lawful and
economically feasible arrangement to provide that Buyer or Buyer Designated
Assignee, as the case may be, shall receive the interest of Seller in the
benefits under any non-assigned Purchased Asset, including, if economically
feasible, performance by Seller as agent or performance by Buyer or Buyer
Designated Assignee as a subcontractor pending receipt of any required consent,
waiver or novation; provided that Buyer shall, and cause Buyer Designated
Assignees to, undertake to pay or satisfy the corresponding liabilities for
the
enjoyment of such benefit to the extent Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignees
would have been responsible therefor hereunder if such consent or waiver had
been obtained prior to the Closing.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Seller
hereby represents and warrants to Buyer that the statements contained in this
Article II
are true
and correct as of the date of this Agreement, and will be true and correct
as of
the Closing Date, except as set forth in the disclosure schedule dated and
delivered as of the date hereof by Seller to Buyer (the “Seller
Disclosure Schedule”),
which
is attached to this Agreement and is designated therein as being the Seller
Disclosure Schedule. The Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be arranged in
paragraphs corresponding to each representation and warranty set forth in this
Article II;
provided,
however,
that
disclosure in any section of the Seller Disclosure Schedule shall be deemed
to
have been set forth in other applicable sections of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule where such disclosure under such section is specifically
cross-referenced therein.
2.1 Organization
and Good Standing.
The
Seller is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the Laws of the State of Delaware, has all requisite corporate power
and
authority to own, operate and lease its properties and to carry on its business
as now being conducted, and is duly qualified to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction in which it owns or leases property or conducts
any business so as to require such qualification, except (i) in any jurisdiction
that does not recognize the concept of good standing or (ii) where the failure
to be so qualified or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Seller is not in default under its certificate of incorporation or
bylaws.
2.2 Authority
and Enforceability.
Seller
has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and
to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery
of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
(i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part
of
Seller, and (ii) do not require the adoption or approval by the Seller’s
stockholders under applicable Law. Seller has duly executed and delivered this
Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the valid and binding obligation of
Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, subject to
(a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer and conveyance,
moratorium, reorganization, receivership and similar Laws relating to or
affecting the enforcement of the rights and remedies of creditors generally
and
(b) principles of equity (regardless of whether considered and applied in a
proceeding in equity or at law). The Seller has the requisite corporate power
and authority to enter into each Collateral Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by the Seller
of
each Collateral Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the
part
of the Seller. The Collateral Agreements will constitute the valid and binding
obligation of the Seller, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms,
subject to (a) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer and
conveyance, moratorium, reorganization, receivership and similar Laws relating
to or affecting the enforcement of the rights and remedies of creditors
generally and (b) principles of equity (regardless of whether considered
and applied in a proceeding in equity or at law). The Collateral Agreements
will
effectively vest in Buyer good, valid and marketable title to all the Purchased
Assets free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for Permitted
Encumbrances.
2.3 No
Conflicts; Consents.
(a) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller do not, and the execution
and
delivery of each Collateral Agreement by the Seller and the performance by
Seller of its obligations hereunder and thereunder (including without limitation
the grant of the licenses under the License Agreement) and the consummation
by
Seller of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (in each case, with
or without the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both), will not, directly
or indirectly, (i) violate the provisions of any of the certificate of
incorporation or bylaws of the Seller, (ii) violate or constitute a default,
an
event of default or an event creating rights of acceleration, termination,
cancellation, imposition of additional obligations or loss of rights under
any
Contract (A) to which the Seller is a party, (B) of which the Seller is a
beneficiary or (C) by which the Seller or any of its assets is bound, (iii)
violate or conflict with any Law, Authorization or Order applicable to the
Seller, or give any Governmental Body or other Person the right to challenge
any
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements
or to exercise any remedy, obtain any relief under or revoke or otherwise modify
any rights held under, any such Law, Authorization or Order, or (iv) result
in
the creation of any Encumbrances upon any of the assets owned or used by the
Seller; other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any such
conflicts, violations or defaults that would not reasonably be expected to
have
a Material Adverse Effect. Section 2.3(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth all consents, waivers, assignments and
other approvals and actions that are required in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement under any Assigned Contract to
which
the Seller is a party (collectively, “Consents”)
in
order to sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver to, Buyer all rights and
benefits of the Seller under the Assigned Contracts without any impairment
or
alteration whatsoever.
(b) No
Authorization or Order of, registration, declaration or filing with, or notice
to, any Governmental Body or other Person, is required by or with respect to
the
Seller in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement and
the
Collateral Agreements and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby, including, without limitation, any consent or approval
from
the United States Department of the Treasury regarding CFIUS.
2.4 Financial
Statements.
(a) The
Seller Disclosure Schedule contains true and complete copies of the following
unaudited (as of the date of signing of this Agreement) and reviewed (as of
the
Closing Date) financial statements of the Business for the fiscal periods ended
January 31, 2007 and 2006 (the “Financial
Statements”).
(b) Except
as
set forth on Section 2.4 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, the Financial
Statements are true, complete and correct and have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, subject
to normal year-end adjustments (the effect of which will not be materially
adverse) and the absence of notes. The Financial Statements are based on the
books and records of the Seller, and fairly present the financial condition
of
the Business as of the respective dates they were prepared and the results
of
the operations of the Business for the periods indicated. The balance sheet
of
the Business as of October 31, 2006, is referred to herein as the “Balance
Sheet”
and
the
date thereof as the “Balance
Sheet Date”.
The
Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered
in
accordance with GAAP.
2.5 No
Undisclosed Liabilities.
The
Business has no liabilities, obligations or commitments of any nature
whatsoever, asserted or unasserted, absolute or contingent, accrued or
unaccrued, matured or unmatured or otherwise (“Liabilities”),
except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the
Balance Sheet as of the Balance Sheet Date, (b) those which have been incurred
in the ordinary course of the Business and consistent with past practice since
the Balance Sheet Date and which are not, individually or in the aggregate,
material in amount, (c) those set forth in Section 2.5 of the Seller Disclosure
Schedule or (d) those that will not constitute an Assumed
Obligation.
2.6 Receivables.
The
Receivables of the Business as set forth on the Balance Sheet or arising since
the date thereof are, to the extent not paid in full by the account debtor
prior
to the date hereof, (a) valid and genuine and have arisen solely out of bona
fide sales and deliveries of goods, performance of services and other business
transactions in the ordinary course of the Business consistent with past
practice, and (b) to the Seller’s Knowledge, not subject to valid defenses, set
offs or counterclaims. The allowance for collection losses on the Balance Sheet
and, with respect to Receivables of the Business arising since the Balance
Sheet
Date, the allowance for collection losses shown on the accounting records of
the
Business, have been determined in accordance with GAAP consistent with past
practice.
2.7 Taxes.
(a) All
Tax
Returns required to have been filed by or with respect to the Seller have been
filed, and all such Tax Returns were correct and complete in all material
respects Material to the Business. All Taxes owed by the Seller (whether or
not
shown on any Tax Return) that are Material to the Business have been paid.
The
Seller has adequately provided for, in its books of account and related records,
Liability for all unpaid Taxes, including current Taxes not yet due and payable,
that are Material to the Business.
(b) There
is
no material dispute or claim concerning any Liability for Taxes with respect
to
the Seller that are Material to the Business (i) for which notice has been
provided, or which have been asserted or threatened, by any authority in
writing, or (ii) as to which the Seller otherwise has Knowledge. The Seller
has
not waived (and is not subject to a waiver of) any statute of limitations in
respect of income Taxes and has not agreed to (and is not subject to) any
extension of time with respect to an income Tax assessment or deficiency. No
claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where the Seller
does
not file Tax Returns that Seller is or may be subject to taxation by that
jurisdiction or that Seller must file Tax Returns. There are no Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances, on any of the assets of the Seller that
arose
in connection with any failure (or alleged failure) to pay any
Taxes.
(c) The
Seller has withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid
in connection with amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent
contractor, creditor, stockholder or other third party, and has complied with
all information reporting and backup withholding requirements, including
maintenance of required records, with respect thereto.
(d) None
of
the Purchased Assets constitutes tax-exempt bond financed property or tax-exempt
use property within the meaning of Section 168 of the Code. None of the
Purchased Assets is subject to any “safe harbor lease” within the meaning of
Section 168(f)(8) of the Code, as in effect prior to amendment by the Tax Equity
and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982. None of the Purchased Assets is a
“long-term contract” within the meaning of Section 460 of the Code. None of the
Assumed Obligations is an obligation to make a payment that is a nondeductible
expense under Section 280G of the Code or would result in an excise Tax to
the
recipient of such payment pursuant to Section 4999 of the Code.
(e) The
Seller has not received (and is not subject to) any ruling from, and has not
entered into (and is not subject to) any agreement with, the IRS or any state
or
local tax authority that would be binding upon the Buyer.
(f) The
Seller is not a party to any income Tax allocation or sharing agreement. The
Seller has no Liability for the Taxes of any other Person, other than under
Section 1.1502-6 of the Treasury regulations (or any similar provision of state,
local or foreign Law), (i) as a transferee or successor, (ii) by contract,
or
(iii) otherwise.
2.8 Compliance
with Law.
The
Seller has conducted, and is conducting, the Business in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws, except where the failure to comply
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the
Purchased Assets. The Seller has not received notice regarding any violation
of,
conflict with, or failure to conduct the Business in material compliance with,
any applicable Law, except any such notice that has been withdrawn or with
respect to which the noncompliance described therein has been cured in all
material respects.
2.9 Business
Authorizations.
(a) The
Seller owns, holds or lawfully uses in the operation of the Business all
Authorizations which are necessary for it to conduct the Business as currently
conducted or as proposed to be conducted or for the ownership and use of the
assets owned or used by the Seller in the conduct of the Business (the
“Business
Authorizations”)
free
and clear of all Encumbrances, except where the failure to own, hold or lawfully
use any such Business Authorizations would not in the aggregate result in a
Material Adverse Effect. Such Business Authorizations are valid and in full
force and effect. All material Business Authorizations are listed in Section
2.9(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule.
To
Seller’s Knowledge, no Person other than the Seller owns or has any proprietary,
financial or other interest (direct or indirect) in any Business
Authorization.
(b) To
Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred and no circumstances exist that (with
or without the passage of time or the giving of notice) may result in a
violation of, conflict with, failure on the part of the Seller to comply with
the terms of, or the revocation, withdrawal, termination, cancellation,
suspension or modification of any Business Authorization. The Seller has not
received notice regarding any violation of, conflict with, failure to comply
with the terms of, or any revocation, withdrawal, termination, cancellation,
suspension or modification of, any Business Authorization. The Seller is not
in
default, nor has the Seller received notice of any claim of default, with
respect to any Business Authorization, except for any default which would not
reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
2.10 Title
to Personal Properties. Section
2.10
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a complete
and accurate
list of
all Personal Property Material to the Business that are Purchased Assets or
that
are leased as of the date of this Agreement, specifying whether such Personal
Property listed under Section 2.10 is owned or leased and, in the case of leased
assets, indicating the parties to, execution dates of and annual payments under,
the lease.
The
Seller has good and transferable title to all such Personal Property, free
and
clear of all Encumbrances except for Permitted Encumbrances. All leases listed
under Section 2.10 are in full force and effect and constitute valid and binding
obligations of the other party(ies) thereto, and neither the Seller nor, to
Seller’s Knowledge, any other party thereto, is in material breach of any of the
terms of any such lease.
2.11 Condition
of Tangible Assets.
All
Purchased Assets with a current net book value in excess of $5,000 that are
tangible property are in good operating condition and repair (subject to normal
wear and tear given the use and age of such assets), are usable in the ordinary
course of the Business and conform in all material respects to all Laws and
Authorizations relating to their construction, use and operation.
2.12 Real
Property.
(a) Section
2.12(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule contains a list of all real property and interests
in
real property covered by the Real Property Leases (the “Leased
Real Property”).
(b) Seller
has delivered to Buyer a true and complete copy of the Real Property Leases.
The
Seller has peaceful, undisturbed and exclusive possession of the Leased Real
Property.
(c) To
Seller’s Knowledge, the uses for which the buildings, facilities and other
improvements located on the Leased Real Property are zoned do not restrict
or
impair, the use of the Leased Real Property for purposes of the
Business.
(d) To
Seller’s Knowledge, no Governmental Body having the power of eminent domain over
the Leased Real Property has commenced or intends to exercise the power of
eminent domain or a similar power with respect to all or any part of the Leased
Real Property. To Seller’s Knowledge, there are no pending or threatened
condemnation, fire, health, safety, building, zoning or other land use
regulatory proceedings, lawsuits or administrative actions relating to any
portion of the Leased Real Property or any other matters which do or may
adversely effect the current use, occupancy or value thereof. The Seller has
not
received notice of any pending or threatened special assessment proceedings
affecting any portion of the Leased Real Property.
(e) The
Leased Real Property and all present uses and operations of the Leased Real
Property by Seller comply in all material respects with all Laws, covenants,
conditions, restrictions, easements, disposition agreements and similar matters
affecting the Leased Real Property. The Leased Real Property and its continued
use, occupancy and operation as used, occupied and operated in the conduct
of
the Business do not constitute a nonconforming use and is not the subject of
a
special use permit under any Law. The Leased Real Property is in suitable
condition for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted.
(f) No
Person
other than the Seller is in possession of any of the Leased Real Property or
any
portion thereof, and, to Seller’s Knowledge, there are no leases, subleases,
licenses, concessions or other agreements, written or oral, granting to any
Person other than the Seller the right of use or occupancy of the Leased Real
Property or any portion thereof.
2.13 Intellectual
Property.
(a) As
used
in this Agreement, “Intellectual
Property”
means:
(i) inventions (whether or not patentable), trade secrets, technical data,
databases, customer lists, designs, tools, methods, processes, technology,
ideas, know-how, source code, product road maps and other proprietary
information and materials (“Proprietary
Information”);
(ii)
trademarks and service marks (whether or not registered), trade names, logos,
trade dress and other proprietary indicia and all goodwill associated therewith;
(iii) documentation, advertising copy, marketing materials, web-sites,
specifications, mask works, drawings, graphics, databases, recordings and other
works of authorship, whether or not protected by Copyright; (iv) computer
programs, including any and all software implementations of algorithms, models
and methodologies, whether in source code or object code, design documents,
flow-charts, user manuals and training materials relating thereto and any
translations thereof (collectively, “Software”);
and
(v) all forms of legal rights and protections that may be obtained for, or
may
pertain to, the Intellectual Property set forth in clauses (i) through (iv)
in
any country of the world (“Intellectual
Property Rights”),
including all letters patent, patent applications, provisional patents, design
patents, PCT filings, invention disclosures and other rights to inventions
or
designs (“Patents”),
all
registered and unregistered copyrights in both published and unpublished works
(“Copyrights”),
all
trademarks, service marks and other proprietary indicia (whether or not
registered) (“Marks”),
trade
secret rights, mask works, moral rights or other literary property or authors
rights, and all applications, registrations, issuances, divisions,
continuations, renewals, reissuances and extensions of the
foregoing.
(b) Section
2.13(b) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule lists (by name, owner and, where
applicable, registration number and jurisdiction of registration, application,
certification or filing) all Intellectual Property that is owned by the Seller
and Material to the Business (whether exclusively, jointly with another Person
or otherwise) (“Seller
Owned Intellectual Property”).
Except as described in the Seller Disclosure Schedule, the Seller owns the
entire right, title and interest to all Seller Owned Intellectual Property
free
and clear of all Encumbrances.
(c) Section
2.13(c) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule lists all licenses, sublicenses and
other agreements (“In-Bound
Licenses”)
pursuant to which a third party authorizes the Seller to use, practice any
rights under, or grant sublicenses with respect to, any Intellectual Property
Material to the Business owned by a third party other than In-Bound Licenses
that consist solely of “shrink-wrap” and similar commercially available end-user
licenses, including the incorporation of any such Intellectual Property into
products of the Seller and, with respect to each such In-Bound License, whether
the In-Bound License is exclusive or non-exclusive.
(d) Section
2.13(d) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule lists all licenses, sublicenses and
other agreements (“Out-Bound
Licenses”)
Material to the Business pursuant to which the Seller authorizes a third party
to use, practice any rights under, or grant sublicenses with respect to, any
Seller Owned Intellectual Property or pursuant to which the Seller grants rights
to use or practice any rights under any Intellectual Property owned by a third
party, other than Out-Bound Licenses that consist solely of “shrink-wrap” and
similar commercially available end-user licenses, and, with respect to each
such
Out-Bound License, whether the Out-Bound License is exclusive or
non-exclusive.
(e) The
Seller (i) exclusively owns the entire right, interest and title to each item
of
Intellectual Property Material to the Business as it is currently conducted
free
and clear of Encumbrances, or (ii) rightfully uses or otherwise enjoys such
Intellectual Property pursuant to the terms of a valid and enforceable In-Bound
License that is listed in Section 2.13(e) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule.
The
Seller Owned Intellectual Property, together with the Seller's rights under
the
In-Bound Licenses listed in Section 2.13(e) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule
(collectively, the “Seller
Intellectual Property”),
constitutes all the Intellectual Property Material to the Business.
(f) All
registration, maintenance and renewal fees related to Patents, Marks, Copyrights
and any other certifications, filings or registrations that are owned by the
Seller and Material to the Business (“Seller
Registered Items”)
that
are currently due have been paid and all documents and certificates related
to
such Seller Registered Items have been filed with the relevant Governmental
Body
or other authorities in the United States or foreign jurisdictions, as the
case
may be, for the purposes of maintaining such Seller Registered Items. There
are
no actions that must be taken by Buyer within 120 days after the date hereof,
including the payment of any registration, maintenance or renewal fees or the
filing of any documents, applications or certificates for the purposes of
maintaining, perfecting or preserving or renewing any Seller Registered Items.
All Seller Registered Items are in good standing, and are held in compliance
with all applicable legal requirements. All Patents Material to the Business
that have been issued to the Knowledge of Seller are valid.
(g) Seller
is
not aware of any challenges (or any basis therefor) with respect to the validity
or enforceability of any Seller Owned Intellectual Property. Section 2.13(g)
of
the Seller Disclosure Schedule lists the status of any proceedings or actions
before the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any other Governmental
Body anywhere in the world related to any of the Seller Owned Intellectual
Property, including the due date for any outstanding response by the Seller
in
such proceedings and description of the applicable next action items. The Seller
has not taken any action or failed to take any action that could reasonably
be
expected to result in the abandonment, cancellation, forfeiture, relinquishment,
invalidation, waiver or unenforceability of any Seller Owned Intellectual
Property. Section 2.13(g) of the Seller Disclosure Schedule lists all previously
held Seller Registered Items that the Seller has abandoned, cancelled, forfeited
or relinquished during the 12 months prior to the date of this
Agreement.
(h) To
Seller’s Knowledge, none of the products or services currently or formerly
developed manufactured, sold, distributed, provided, shipped or licensed by
the
Seller, or which are currently under development, in each case Material to
the
Business, has infringed or infringes upon, or otherwise unlawfully used or
uses,
the Intellectual Property Rights of any third party. To Seller’s Knowledge, the
Seller, by conducting the Business as currently conducted or as proposed to
be
conducted, has not infringed and does not infringe upon, nor otherwise
unlawfully used or uses, any Intellectual Property Rights of a third party.
The
Seller has not received any communication alleging that the Seller has violated
or, by conducting the Business as currently conducted or as proposed to be
conducted, would violate, any Intellectual Property Rights of a third party
nor,
to Seller’s Knowledge, is there any basis therefor. No Action has been
instituted, or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, relating to any Intellectual
Property formerly or currently used by the Seller Material to the Business
and
none of the Seller Intellectual Property is subject to any outstanding Order.
To
Seller’s Knowledge, no Person has infringed or is infringing any Intellectual
Property Rights of the Seller Material to the Business or has otherwise
misappropriated or is otherwise misappropriating any Seller Intellectual
Property.
(i) With
respect to the Proprietary Information of the Seller Material to the Business,
the documentation relating thereto is current, accurate and sufficient in detail
and content to identify and explain it and to allow its full and proper use
without reliance on the special knowledge or memory of others. The Seller has
taken commercially reasonable steps to protect and preserve the confidentiality
of all Proprietary Information owned by the Seller Material to the Business
that
is not covered by an issued Patent. Any receipt or use by, or disclosure to,
a
third party of Proprietary Information Material to the Business owned by the
Seller has been pursuant to the terms of binding written confidentiality and
non-use agreement between the Seller and such third party (“Nondisclosure
Agreements”).
True
and complete copies of the form or forms of Nondisclosure Agreements pursuant
to
which Seller has disclosed any Proprietary Information Material to the Business
owned by the Seller, and any amendments thereto, have been provided to Buyer.
The Seller is, and to Seller’s Knowledge, all other parties thereto are, in
compliance with the provisions of the Nondisclosure Agreements. The Seller
is in
compliance with the terms of all Contracts pursuant to which a third party
has
disclosed to, or authorized the Seller to use, Proprietary Information Material
to the Business owned by such third party.
(j) All
current and former employees, consultants and contractors of the Business have
executed and delivered, and are in compliance with, enforceable agreements
regarding the protection of Proprietary Information and providing valid written
assignments of all Intellectual Property Material to the Business conceived
or
developed by such employees, consultants or contractors in connection with
their
services for the Business (“Work
Product Agreements”).
True
and complete copies of the form of Work Product Agreements executed and
delivered by such employees, consultants and contractors have been provided
to
Buyer. No current or former employee, consultant or contractor or any other
Person has any right, claim or interest to any of the Seller Owned Intellectual
Property.
(k) To
Seller’s Knowledge, no employee, consultant or contractor of the Seller has
been, is or will be, by performing services for the Business, in violation
of
any term of any employment, invention disclosure or assignment, confidentiality
or noncompetition agreement or other restrictive covenant or any Order as a
result of such employee’s, consultant’s or contractor’s employment in the
Business or any services rendered by such employee, consultant or
contractor.
(l) All
Intellectual Property that has been distributed, sold or licensed to a third
party by the Seller Material to the Business that is covered by warranty
conformed and conforms to, and performed and performs in accordance with, the
representations and warranties provided with respect to such Intellectual
Property by or on behalf of the Seller for the time period during which such
representations and warranties apply.
(m) The
execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller does not, and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (in each case, with or
without the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both), will not, in and of
themselves, result in the loss or impairment of, or give rise to any right
of
any third party to terminate or reprice or otherwise renegotiate the Seller’s
rights to own any of its Intellectual Property or their respective rights under
any Out-Bound License or In-Bound License, nor require the consent of any
Governmental Body or other third party in respect of any such Intellectual
Property.
2.14 Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Since
the Balance Sheet Date to the date of this Agreement (with respect to the
representation and warranty made as of the date of this Agreement):
(a) there
has
not been any Material Adverse Effect;
(b) the
Seller has not amended or changed, or proposed to amend or change, its
certificate of incorporation or bylaws in a manner that could be expected to
delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(c) the
Seller has not, except in the ordinary course of business (i) increased or
modified the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable by the Seller
to any current or former directors, employees, consultants or contractors of
the
Business, (ii) increased or modified any Benefit Plan made to, for or with
any
current or former directors, employees, consultants or contractors of the
Business, or (iii) entered into any employment, severance or termination
agreement Material to the Business;
(d) the
Seller has not sold, leased, transferred or assigned any property or assets
Material to the Business, except for the grant of non-exclusive Out-Bound
Licenses in the ordinary course of the Business consistent with past
practice;
(e) the
Seller has not incurred, assumed or guaranteed any Indebtedness Material to
the
Business;
(f) the
Seller has not mortgaged, pledged or subjected to Encumbrances any assets,
properties or rights Material to the Business;
(g) the
Seller has not entered into, amended, modified, canceled or waived any rights
under, any Material Contract and no Material Contract has been terminated or
cancelled, except in the ordinary course of business;
(h) there
has
not been any labor dispute, other than individual grievances, or any activity
or
proceeding by a labor union or representative thereof to organize any employees
of the Business;
(i) to
Seller’s Knowledge, there has not been any violation of, or conflict with, any
applicable Law or any Business Authorization which could reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect;
(j) there
has
not been any material damage, destruction or loss with respect to the assets,
properties and rights of the Business, whether or not covered by
insurance;
(k) the
Seller has not made any change in the accounting practices Material to the
Business;
(l) the
Seller has not made any Tax election, changed its method of Tax accounting
or
settled any claim for Taxes, in each case Material to the Business;
and
(m) the
Seller has not agreed, whether in writing or otherwise, to do any of the
foregoing.
2.15 Contracts.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.15
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule, the Seller is not a party to, or bound by, in each
case Material to the Business:
(i) any
Contract or series of related Contracts for the purchase of materials, supplies,
goods, services, equipment or other assets that involves (A) annual payments
by
the Seller of $15,000 or more, or (B) aggregate payments by the Seller of
$15,000 or more;
(ii) any
Contract or series of related Contracts for the sale by the Seller of (A)
materials, supplies, goods, services, equipment or other assets, that involves
a
specified annual minimum dollar sales amount of $5,000 or more, or (B) pursuant
to which the Seller received payments of more than $10,000 in the year ended
January 31, 2007;
(iii) any
Contract that requires the Seller to purchase its total requirements of any
product or service from a third party or that contains “take or pay”
provisions;
(iv) any
Contract or series of related Contracts that (A) continues over a period of
more
than six months from the date hereof or (B) involves payments to or by the
Seller exceeding $10,000, other than arrangements disclosed pursuant to the
preceding paragraphs (i) and (ii);
(v) any
partnership, joint venture, teaming or similar Contract;
(vi) any
distribution, dealer, representative or sales agency Contract;
(vii) any
Real
Property Lease;
(viii) any
Contract for the lease of Personal Property which provides for payments to
or by
the Seller in any one case of $5,000 or more annually or $10,000 or more over
the term of the Contract;
(ix) any
Contract which provides for the indemnification by the Seller of any Person
(including any of its officers or directors), the undertaking by the Seller
to
be responsible for consequential damages, or the assumption by the Seller of
any
Tax, environmental or other Liability;
(x) any
Contract with any Governmental Body;
(xi) any
note,
debenture, bond, equipment trust, letter of credit, loan or other Contract
for
Indebtedness or lending of money (other than to employees for travel expenses
in
the ordinary course of the Business) or Contract for a line of credit or
guarantee, pledge or undertaking of the Indebtedness of any other
Person;
(xii) any
Contract for any capital expenditure or leasehold improvement in any one case
in
excess of $5,000 or any such Contracts in the aggregate greater than
$10,000;
(xiii) any
Contract which restrains or purports to restrain the ability of the Seller
to
engage or compete in any manner or in any business or in any geographic
location, or that would so restrain or purport to restrain any purchaser of
the
Business such as the Buyer;
(xiv) any
Out-Bound License or In-Bound License entered into other than in the ordinary
course of business, including In-Bound Licenses and Out-Bound Licenses that
consist solely of “shrink-wrap” and similar commercially available end-user
licenses;
(xv) any
Contract relating to the acquisition or disposition of any material business
(whether by merger, sale of stock, sale of assets or otherwise);
(xvi) any
collective bargaining Contract or other Contract with any labor organization,
union or association;
(xvii) any
Contract that is an employment, consulting, termination or severance Contract;
and
(xviii) any
Contract for the development or maintenance relating to any GSA schedule;
and
(xix) any
Contract that is otherwise material to the Seller and not previously disclosed
pursuant to this Section 2.15.
(b) Each
Contract listed or required to be listed in Section 2.15
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule (collectively with all Contracts related to
Intellectual Property disclosed under Section 2.13, the “Material
Contracts”)
is
valid and enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms. The Seller
has complied in all material respects with and is in compliance in all material
respects with, and to Seller’s Knowledge, all other parties thereto have
complied with and are in compliance in all material respects with, the
provisions of each Material Contract, except for such failures to comply that
would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The
Seller is not, and to Seller’s Knowledge, no other party thereto is, in default
in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any obligation, covenant,
condition or other term contained in any Material Contract, except for such
defaults that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect, and the Seller has not given or received notice to or from any Person
relating to any such alleged or potential default that has not been cured.
To
Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred which with or without the giving of
notice or lapse of time, or both, may conflict with or result in a violation
or
breach of, or give any Person the right to exercise any remedy under or
accelerate the maturity or performance of, or cancel, terminate or modify,
any
Material Contract.
(d) Seller
has delivered or made available to Buyer accurate and complete copies of each
Material Contract and each other Assigned Contract that Buyer has
requested.
2.16 Sufficiency
of Purchased Assets.
The
Purchased Assets include as of the date of this Agreement all material assets,
properties and rights reflected on the Financial Statements other than (i)
Receivables collected, (ii) Prepaid Expenses realized, (iii) the Excluded Assets
and (iv) assets replaced by substantially equivalent assets, in the case of
each
of (i)-(iv) in the ordinary course of the Business consistent with past
practice. The
Purchased Assets to be acquired under this Agreement and the other agreements
contemplated hereby and Intellectual Property licensed pursuant to the License
Agreement, taken as a whole, constitute all material assets that are used in,
necessary and sufficient to conduct the Business as currently conducted or
as
proposed to be conducted (other than the Excluded Assets).
2.17 Litigation.
There is
no Action Material to the Business, pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened that (i) challenges or seeks to prevent, enjoin or otherwise delay
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Collateral Agreements,
(ii) could result in the refund of monies or the termination of a Contract,
or
(iii) would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Collateral Agreements. There is no Action against any current or, to
Seller’s Knowledge, former director or employee of the Business with respect to
which the Seller has or is reasonably likely to have an indemnification
obligation. There is no unsatisfied judgment, penalty or award, in each case
Material to the Business, against or affecting the Seller or any of its assets,
properties or rights.
2.18 Employee
Benefits.
(a) “Benefit
Plan”
means
any employment, compensation, vacation, bonus, deferred compensation, incentive
compensation, stock purchase, stock option, stock appreciation right or other
stock-based incentive, severance, change-in-control, or termination pay,
hospitalization or other medical, disability, life or other insurance,
supplemental unemployment benefits, profit-sharing, pension, retirement or
fringe benefit plan, practice, program, agreement, arrangement, or employee
benefit plan or remuneration within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and
any
related or separate contracts, plans, trusts, programs, policies and
arrangements (whether or not within the meaning of Section 3(3) or ERISA) that
(i) is contributed to or maintained or sponsored by the Seller or to which
the
Seller has or may have any liability, contingent or otherwise, either directly
or as a result of an ERISA Affiliate (as defined below), and (ii) provides
benefits of economic value to any present or former employee, consultant or
director of Seller, or present or former beneficiary, dependent or assignee
of
any such present or former employee, consultant or director. “ERISA
Affiliate”
means
any person, that together with the Seller, is or was at any time treated as
a
single employer under the Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA
and
any general partnership of which the Seller is or has been a general partner.
For purposes of this Section 2.18,
the
term “Seller” includes any ERISA Affiliate.
(b) Section
2.18(b)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule contains a complete list of each Seller Benefit
Plan
and the Seller has no liability with respect to any other benefit plan or
arrangement and has no commitment or obligation to establish any other benefit
plan or arrangement.
(c) Each
Seller Benefit Plan (and each related trust, insurance contract or funding
arrangement) has been maintained and operated in material compliance with its
terms and complies in all material respects in form and operation with the
applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code and other applicable laws, including,
but not limited to, all reporting, disclosure, funding and fiduciary
requirements, and no condition exists with respect to any Seller Benefit Plan
that could have a material adverse effect on, or result in material liability,
to the Buyer or any Encumbrance upon the Assets.
(d) The
Seller does not sponsor, maintain or contribute to, and has never sponsored,
maintained or contributed to, or had any liability with respect to, any employee
benefit plan subject to Section 302 of ERISA, section 412 of the Code or Title
IV of ERISA. None of the Seller Benefit Plans is a multiemployer plan (as
defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA). The Seller does not contribute to, and
has
never contributed to or had any other liability with respect to, a multiemployer
plan.
(e) All
contributions as well as obligations of the Seller under any Seller Benefit
Plan
which are due for any period ending on or before the Closing Date have been
paid
or accrued by the Seller.
(f) Each
Seller Benefit Plan intended to constitute a qualified plan under Section 401(a)
of the Code has received a determination letter or an opinion letter from the
IRS to the effect that it meets the requirements of Section 401(a) of the Code.
No circumstance exists or has existed which would cause any Seller Benefit
Plan
to cease to constitute a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the
Code.
(g) As
of the
Closing Date, the Buyer does not, and shall not, either directly or indirectly,
have any obligation or liability, as a matter of law or otherwise, with respect
to any Seller Benefit Plan that was sponsored or maintained by the Seller or
to
which the Seller contributes or for which the Seller had, or may have, any
liability, contingent or otherwise, either directly or indirectly through an
ERISA Affiliate.
2.19 Labor
and Employment Matters.
(a) Section
2.19(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth (i) a list of all Business Employees
(including title and position), contractors and consultants of the Business
as
of the date hereof and (ii) the base compensation and benefits of each such
Business Employee, contractor and consultant. The employment of all Business
Employees, contractors and consultants may be terminated at any time with or
without cause and without any severance or other Liability to the
Seller.
(b) The
Seller is not a party or subject to any labor union or collective bargaining
agreement in connection with the Business. There have not been, and there are
not pending or, to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened, any labor disputes, work
stoppages, requests for representation, pickets, work slow-downs due to labor
disagreements or any actions or arbitrations that involve Business Employees.
There is no unfair labor practice, charge or complaint pending, unresolved
or,
to Seller’s Knowledge, threatened before the National Labor Relations Board with
respect to the Business. To Seller’s Knowledge, no event has occurred or
circumstance exist that may provide the basis of any work stoppage or other
labor dispute in connection with the Business.
(c) The
Seller has complied in all material respects with each, and is not in violation
in any material respect of any, Law relating to anti-discrimination and equal
employment opportunities in connection with the Business. There are, and have
been, no material violations of any other Law by Seller respecting the hiring,
hours, wages, occupational safety and health, employment, promotion, termination
or benefits of any Business Employee or other Person in connection with the
Business, except for such violations that would not reasonably be expected
to
have a Material Adverse Effect. The Seller has filed all material reports,
information and notices required under any Law respecting the hiring, hours,
wages, occupational safety and health, employment, promotion, termination or
benefits of any Business Employee or other Person in connection with the
Business, and will timely file prior to Closing all such material reports,
information and notices required by any Law to be given prior to
Closing.
(d) The
Seller has paid or properly accrued in the ordinary course of the Business
all
wages and compensation due to Business Employees, including all vacations or
vacation pay, holidays or holiday pay, sick days or sick pay, and
bonuses.
(e) The
Seller is not a party to any Contract which restricts the Seller from
relocating, closing or terminating any of its operations or facilities or any
portion thereof. The Seller has not effectuated (i) a “plant closing” (as
defined in the WARN Act) or (ii) a “mass lay-off” (as defined in the WARN Act),
in either case affecting any site of employment or facility of the Seller,
except in accordance with the WARN Act. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not create liability for any act by the
Seller on or prior to the Closing under the WARN Act or any other Law respecting
reductions in force or the impact on employees of plant closings or sales of
businesses.
(f) The
Seller has complied and is in compliance in all material respects with the
requirements of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986. Section
2.19(f)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of all Business
Employees working in the United States who are not U.S. citizens and a
description of the legal status under which each such Business Employee is
permitted to work in the United States. All Business Employees who are
performing services for the Seller in the United States are legally able to
work
in the United States and will be able to continue to work in the Business in
the
United States following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
2.20 Insurance.
(a) Section
2.20(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth an accurate and complete list of each
insurance policy and fidelity bond which covers the Business and the Seller
with
respect to the Business (the “Policies”).
There
are no pending material claims under any of such Policies with respect to the
Business as to which coverage has been questioned, denied or disputed by the
insurer or in respect of which the insurer has reserved its rights.
(b) Section
2.20(b)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule describes any self-insurance arrangement by or
affecting the Seller with respect to the Business, including any reserves
thereunder.
(c) All
premiums due under the Policies have been paid in full or, with respect to
premiums not yet due, accrued. The Seller has not received a notice of
cancellation of any Policy or of any material changes that are required in
the
conduct of the Business as a condition to the continuation of coverage under,
or
renewal of, any such Policy. To the Seller’s Knowledge, there is no existing
default or event which, with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute a default under any Policy or entitle any insurer to terminate
or cancel any Policy with respect to the Business. The Seller has no Knowledge
of any threatened termination of any Policy.
2.21 Product
Warranty.
(a) There
are
no warranties (express or implied) outstanding with respect to any products
currently or formerly sold, distributed, shipped or licensed (“Products”),
or
any services rendered, by the Seller in connection with the Business, beyond
that set forth in the standard conditions of sale or service, copies of which
are included in Section 2.21(a)
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule.
(b) Each
Product manufactured, sold, distributed, shipped or licensed, or service
rendered, by the Seller in connection with the Business has been in conformity
in all material respects with all applicable contractual commitments and
warranties. There are no material design, manufacturing or other defects, latent
or otherwise, with respect to any Products. Each Product that has been
manufactured, sold, distributed, shipped or licensed prior to Closing contains
all warnings required by applicable Law and such warnings are in accordance
with
reasonable industry practice.
(c) The
Balance Sheet reflects adequate reserves (in accordance with GAAP) for product
design and warranty claims and other damages in connection with any Product
manufactured, sold, distributed, shipped or licensed, or service rendered,
by
the Seller in connection with the Business on or prior to the Balance Sheet
Date. The accounting records of the Business will reflect adequate reserves
(in
accordance with GAAP) for all such claims in connection with Products
manufactured, sold, distributed, shipped or licensed, or services rendered
by,
the Seller in connection with the Business on or prior to the
Closing.
2.22 Suppliers
and Customers.
(a) Section
2.22
of the
Seller Disclosure Schedule sets forth with respect to the Business:
(i) each
supplier from whom purchases exceeded $20,000 in the year ended January 31,
2007, or that is otherwise material to the Business;
(ii) each
supplier who constitutes a sole source of supply to the Business;
and
(iii) with
respect to the year ended January 31, 2007, each customer that contributed
at
least 10% of the revenues of the Business for such year.
(b) To
the
Seller’s Knowledge, the relationships of the Business with each supplier and
customer required to be listed in Section 2.22
of the
Seller Disclosure are good commercial working relationships. No such supplier
or
customer has canceled or otherwise terminated, or, to Seller’s Knowledge,
threatened to cancel or otherwise terminate, its relationship with the Business.
The Seller has not received notice that any such supplier or customer may
cancel, terminate or otherwise materially and adversely modify its relationship
with the Business or limit its services, supplies or materials to the Business,
either as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement or otherwise.
2.23 Solvency.
(a) The
Seller is not insolvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements.
“Insolvent”
means,
with respect to any Person, that the sum of the debts and other probable
Liabilities of such Person exceeds the present fair saleable value of such
Person’s assets.
(b) Immediately
after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement and the Collateral Agreements: (i) the Seller will be able to pay
its
Liabilities as they become due in the usual course of its business, (ii) the
Seller will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct its
present or proposed business, (iii) the Seller will have assets (calculated
at
fair market value) that exceed its Liabilities, and (iv) taking into account
all
pending and threatened litigation, final judgments against the Seller in actions
for money damages are not reasonably anticipated to be rendered at a time when,
or in amounts such that, the Seller will be unable to satisfy any such judgments
promptly in accordance with their terms (taking into account the maximum
probable amount of such judgments in any such actions and the earliest
reasonable time at which such judgments might be rendered) as well as all other
obligations of the Seller. The cash available to the Seller, after taking into
account all other anticipated uses of the cash, will be sufficient to pay all
such Liabilities and judgments promptly in accordance with their
terms.
2.24 Brokers
or Finders.
Seller
represents, as to itself and its Affiliates, that no agent, broker, investment
banker or other firm or Person is or will be entitled to any broker’s or
finder’s fee or any other commission or similar fee in connection with any of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Collateral Agreements,
except Xxxxx & Company LLC, whose fees and expenses will be paid solely by
Seller.
2.25 Prepayments
of Maintenance and Service Fees.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 2.25, Seller represents and warrants that it has not
received any prepayment for maintenance or services for any of the Assigned
Contracts set forth on Schedule 1.1(a).
2.26 Customer
Defaults, Non Renewals or Notices of Termination.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 2.26, Seller represents and warrants to its Knowledge
that none of the customers named in the Assigned Contracts on Schedule 1.1(a),
has, since March 31, 2007, defaulted on any of its obligations under the
applicable Assigned Contract, failed to renew the Assigned Contract or
terminated the Assigned Contract. To the extent that Seller breaches this
representation and warranty, Buyer shall be entitled to two times the payment
received under the Assigned Contract by Seller in 2006 from the Escrow
Fund.
2.27 Consents
/Non-Assignability. Except
as
set forth on Schedule 2.27, Seller has no Knowledge of any customer who will
not
consent to the assignment of its Contract to Buyer or its designee. To the
extent that Seller breaches this representation and warranty or a Customer
refuses to provide its consent after diligent efforts by the Buyer or Buyer’s
designee, Buyer shall be entitled to two times the payment received under the
Assigned Contract by Seller in 2006 from the Escrow Fund.
2.28 Breach
of License Agreement by Customer.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 2.28, Seller represents and warrants that no customer
is (a) in default of its payment obligations of its license agreement or (b)
to
Seller’s Knowledge, in default of any other provision of its license agreement
with Seller as of the Closing.
2.29 Disclosure.
The
representations, warranties and statements made in this Agreement and any
agreement, certificate, statement or document furnished on behalf of Seller
in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, taken as a
whole, do not and will not contain any untrue statement of material fact or
omit
to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained
herein or therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
misleading.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
Buyer
hereby represents and warrants to Seller that the following are true and correct
as of the date of this Agreement and will be true and correct as of the Closing
Date:
3.1 Organization
and Power.
Buyer
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation. Buyer has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own, operate or lease its assets and to conduct its
business as presently conducted.
3.2 Authority.
Buyer
has full corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this
Agreement and all Collateral Agreements contemplated to be executed, delivered
and performed by it under this Agreement. Each of such execution, delivery
and
performance has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate and other action
as required under applicable law.
3.3 Valid
and Binding Obligations.
This
Agreement and the Collateral Agreements have been duly executed and delivered
by
Buyer and constitute the valid, legal and binding obligations of
Buyer.
3.4 No
Breach or Violation; Consents.
(a) The
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will not result
in or constitute any of the following: (i) a default or an event that, with
notice or lapse of time or both, would be a default, breach or violation of
Buyer's Memorandum of Association or of any material lease, license, permit,
loan agreement, promissory note, conditional sales contract, commitment,
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, any court injunction, or decree, or any
valid or enforceable order of a governmental agency having jurisdiction over
Buyer, or other agreement, instrument or arrangement to which Buyer is a party
or by which Buyer or its property is bound; or (ii) an event that would permit
any party to terminate any agreement or to accelerate the maturity of any
indebtedness or other obligation of Buyer, that, in the case of clauses (i)
and
(ii), would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the
ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the Collateral Agreements.
(b) No
consent, approval, order or authorization of, or registration, declaration
or
filing with, any Person (including any Governmental Body) is required to be
obtained by Buyer in connection with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and the Collateral Agreements or the consummation by Buyer of the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby that has not been obtained that,
if
not obtained, would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect
on
the ability of Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the Collateral Agreements.
3.5 Financing.
Buyer
has sufficient cash and cash equivalents to make payment of the Purchase
Price.
3.6 Litigation.
Buyer
is not a party to any pending or, to Buyer’s Knowledge, threatened Action which
would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability
of
Buyer to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreements.
ARTICLE IV
CERTAIN
COVENANTS
4.1 Business
Employees.
(a) Prior
to
the Closing Date, Buyer shall make written offers of employment (each, an
“Employment
Offer”)
to all
Business Employees listed on Schedule
4.1
attached
hereto. Business Employees who accept such offer of employment, as of the
effective date of their employment with Buyer or one of its Affiliates, shall
be
referred to as “Transferred
Employees.”
Each
Employment Offer shall include base salary or base wages which are comparable
to
those in effect for such Transferred Employee immediately prior to the Closing
Date and shall not require such Transferred Employee to relocate more than
twenty (20) miles from his or her existing business location. All offers of
employment made by Buyer will be "at will" without any fixed period of
employment. Seller shall terminate the employment of all Transferred Employees
effective immediately prior to the Closing.
(b) On
the
Closing Date, Buyer shall provide Transferred Employees with health, welfare
and
retirement benefits that are provided to similarly situated employees of Buyer.
With regard to any benefit plans of Buyer for which service with Buyer is
relevant for purposes of eligibility to participate and vesting, including
applicability of minimum waiting periods for participation, but not for benefit
accrual or accrual rates, Buyer, to the extent practicable, shall treat and
cause such benefit plans to treat the service of the Transferred Employees
with
the Seller prior to the Closing Date as service rendered to Buyer for purposes
of eligibility to participate and vesting, including applicability of minimum
waiting periods for participation, but not for benefit accrual or accrual rates.
Promptly following the date of this Agreement, the Seller shall deliver to
the
Buyer a true and correct schedule setting forth such service for each employee
of the Seller. The Buyer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure
that no Transferred Employee, nor any eligible dependents of a Transferred
Employee who, at the Closing, are participating in the Seller's group health
plans, shall be excluded from the Buyer's group health plans, or limited in
coverage thereunder, by reason of any waiting period restriction or pre-existing
condition limitation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Buyer shall not be
required to provide any coverage, benefits, or credit that is not permitted
under the terms of the Buyer's benefit plans.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary: (i) neither Buyer nor any of its
Affiliates shall adopt, become a sponsoring employer of, or have any obligations
under or with respect to the Benefit Plans, and Seller shall be solely
responsible for any and all liabilities which have arisen or may arise under
or
in connection with any Benefit Plan; (ii) Seller shall be solely responsible
for
any and all liabilities relating to or arising out of the employment of Business
Employees who do not become Transferred Employees, whether such liabilities
arise before, on or after the Closing Date; and (iii) Seller shall be solely
responsible for any and all liabilities relating to or arising out of the
employment of any Transferred Employee by Seller before the date he or she
actually becomes a Transferred Employee.
(d) Seller
shall retain and perform all Liabilities and maintain all insurance under the
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“COBRA”)
with
respect to Seller's employees and their covered dependents; provided
that
Buyer shall perform all of its obligations under COBRA with respect to
Transferred Employees that become covered by any group health insurance plan
of
Buyer.
(e) Nothing
in this Agreement confers upon any Business Employee or Transferred Employee
any
rights or remedies of any nature or kind whatsoever under or by reason of this
Section 4.1.
Nothing
in this Agreement shall limit the right of Buyer to terminate or reassign any
Transferred Employee after the Closing or to change the terms and conditions
of
his or employment in any manner.
(f) For
a
period of two (2) years after the Closing Date, (i) each party hereto agrees
that it shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, induce or solicit
directly or indirectly any employee of the other party hereto to terminate
such
employee’s employment with such other party and its Affiliates; (ii) Seller
shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, hire any of the Transferred
Employees. Each party hereto shall be entitled to seek an injunction against
the
other party hereto for a breach of this Section 4.1(f).
4.2 Access;
Confidentiality.
(a) Seller
shall (a) afford to the officers, employees, consultants, attorneys, agents,
engineers and other representatives (“Agents”)
of
Buyer free and full access to the properties, assets, books and records of
or
relating to the Purchased Assets and the Assumed Obligations to the extent
reasonably necessary to facilitate the transfer of the Purchased Assets to
Buyer, and the assumption of the Assumed Obligations by Buyer, contemplated
hereby, upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours, (b) permit
them to make extracts from and copies of such books and records, (c) from
time to time furnish to Buyer’s Agents such other information concerning the
Purchased Assets and Assumed Obligations as Buyer may reasonably request and
(d)
use reasonable commercial efforts to cooperate with Buyer’s Agents in connection
with Buyer’s confirmatory legal due diligence process. No investigation by or on
behalf of a Party shall affect the representations and warranties of the other
Party hereunder.
(b) Each
of
the Parties hereto will hold, and will cause its Agents to hold, in confidence
all documents and information furnished to it by or on behalf of another party
to this Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement pursuant to the terms of that certain Confidentiality Agreement
entered into between Seller and Buyer dated November 2, 2006 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”).
4.3 Conduct
of Business.
During
the period from the date of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier
termination of this Agreement or the Closing Date, Seller shall, and shall
cause
each of its subsidiaries, to use commercially reasonable efforts
to:
(a) (i)
maintain its corporate existence, (ii) pay or perform the Liabilities of the
Business when due, and (iii) carry on the Business in the usual, regular and
ordinary course in a manner consistent with past practice and in accordance
with
the provisions of this Agreement and in compliance in all material respects
with
all Laws, Authorizations and Contracts;
(b) preserve
intact its Business organization consistent with past practices and policies,
keep available the services of its present Business employees and preserve
its
relationships with customers, suppliers, distributors, licensors, licensees
and
others having dealings with the Business consistent with past practices and
policies; provided
that
Seller is not authorized to, and shall not, make any commitments on behalf
of
Buyer;
(c) maintain
the assets, properties and rights included in the Purchased Assets in the same
state of repair, order and conditions as they are on the date hereof, reasonable
wear and tear excepted;
(d) maintain
the Business Records in accordance with past practice, and maintain in full
force and effect all Authorizations and Policies Material to the
Business;
(e) (i)
confer with Buyer prior to implementing operational decisions of the Business
of
a material nature, (ii) report on a regular basis concerning the status of
the
Business, and (iii) promptly notify Buyer of any event or occurrence not in
the
ordinary course of the Business; and
(f) (i)
conduct the Business in such a manner that on the Closing Date the
representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall
be
true and correct, as though such representations and warranties were made on
and
as of such date in all material respects, and (ii) cause all of the conditions
to the obligations of Buyer under this Agreement to be satisfied as soon as
practicable following the date hereof.
4.4 Negative
Covenants.
Except
as expressly provided in this Agreement, Seller shall not, and shall not permit
any subsidiary of Seller to, do any of the following, in each case with respect
to the Business, without the prior written consent of Buyer:
(a) adopt
or
propose any amendment to the certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other
governing documents of Seller or any of its subsidiaries that could reasonably
be expected to delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(b) (i)
except as required by applicable law or in the ordinary course of business,
modify the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable by the Seller
or any subsidiary of the Seller to any current or former employees, contractors
or consultants of the Business, (ii) except as required by applicable law or
in
the ordinary course of business, modify any bonus, severance, termination,
pension, insurance or other employee benefit plan, payment or arrangement made
to, for or with any current or former employees, contractors or consultants
of
the Business, or (iii) except as in the ordinary course of business, enter
into
any employment, severance or termination agreement with any employees,
contractors or consultants of the Business; provided,
however,
that
Seller shall be entitled to adopt a retention bonus plan for non-Transferred
Employees so long as it bears the costs thereof;
(c) except
as
required by applicable law, establish, adopt, enter into, amend or terminate
any
benefit plan or any collective bargaining, thrift, compensation or other plan,
agreement, trust, fund, policy or arrangement for the benefit of any current
or
former directors, employees, contractors or consultants of the
Business;
(d) sell,
lease, transfer, assign, mortgage, pledge or subject any Encumbrances to, except
Permitted Encumbrances, any Purchased Assets, except in the ordinary course
of
business;
(e) not
cancel any debts or waive any claims or rights of substantial value, except
in
the ordinary course of business;
(f) amend,
modify, cancel or waive any rights of substantial value, except in the ordinary
course of business;
(g) take
any
action or engage in any transaction that is material to, or outside the ordinary
course of, the Business;
(h) make
any
filings or registrations with any Governmental Body, except routine filings
and
registrations made in the ordinary course of the Business consistent with past
practice;
(i) be
party
to any merger, acquisition, consolidation, recapitalization, liquidation,
dissolution or similar transaction involving the Business;
(j) make
any
changes in its accounting methods, principles or practices materially affecting
the Business;
(k) make
any
Tax election, change its method of Tax accounting or settle any claim relating
to Taxes, in each case Related to the Business;
(l) take
any
action or omit to do any act which action or omission will cause it to breach
any obligation contained in this Agreement or cause any representation or
warranty of Seller not to be true and correct in all material respects as of
the
Closing Date;
(m) For
each
Transferred Employee who has within 10 days of the Closing entered into an
agreement with Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignee, as applicable, containing
a
non-compete provision substantially similar to either of the two versions of
such provision appearing on Schedule
4.4(m)
(a
“Non-Compete Provision”), if, such Transferred Employee is solicited by and
accepts employment with a Competitor of Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignee
in
breach of the Non-Compete Provision within ninety (90) days of the Closing
Date,
Seller shall make a payment to Buyer equal to fifty thousand dollars ($50,000)
for each such Transferred Employee’s breach, provided that no payment by Seller
will be due if such solicitation and/or hiring of a Transferred Employee by
a
Competitor was caused by, in whole or part, the action, omission or waiver
of
Buyer or Buyer Designated Assignee. For purposes of this subsection, a
Competitor is a business that provides search software solutions to enterprises
and government agency customers in the United States;
or
(n) agree,
whether in writing or otherwise, to do any of the foregoing.
4.5 Taxes.
(a) Seller
and Buyer acknowledge and agree that (i) Seller will be responsible for and
will
perform all applicable Tax withholding, payment and reporting duties with
respect to any wages and other compensation paid by Seller to any Business
Employee for a taxable period or portion thereof ending on or prior to the
Closing Date, and (ii) Buyer will be responsible for and will perform all Tax
withholding, payment and reporting duties with respect to any wages and other
compensation paid by Buyer or any of its Affiliates to any Transferred Employee
after the Closing Date.
(b) All
Taxes, including personal property Taxes and similar ad valorem obligations,
levied with respect to the Purchased Assets for a taxable period that includes
(but does not end on) the Closing Date shall be apportioned between Seller
and
Buyer as of the Closing Date based on the number of days of such taxable period
included in the period ending with and including the Closing Date (with respect
to any such taxable period, the “Pre-Closing
Tax Period”),
and
the number of days of such taxable period beginning after the Closing Date
(with
respect to any such taxable period, the “Post-Closing
Tax Period”).
Seller shall be liable for, and shall indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from
and
against any Losses for, the proportionate amount of such Taxes that is
attributable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period, and Buyer shall be liable for,
and
shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against any Losses for, the
proportionate amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the Post-Closing
Period. If, as of the Closing Date, bills for such Taxes for a taxable period
that includes the Closing Date have not been issued and the amount of such
Taxes
for such period is not known, the apportionment of such Taxes for such period
shall be made at the Closing on the basis of the prior period’s Taxes. After the
Closing, upon receipt of bills for the period including the Closing Date,
adjustments to the apportionment shall be made by the parties, so that if either
party paid more than its proper share at the Closing, the other party shall
promptly reimburse such party for the excess amount paid by such party.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, (i) any obligation of
the
Seller to reimburse the Buyer pursuant to this Section 4.5(b) shall not
constitute an Assumed Obligation, and (ii) any right of the Seller to be
reimbursed by the Buyer pursuant to this Section 4.5(b) shall not constitute
a
Purchased Asset.
(c) The
purchase price for the Purchased Assets and all other capitalized costs shall
be
allocated among the Purchased Assets in the manner required by Section 1060
of
the Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder. Such allocation shall mutually
agreed upon by the Parties within ninety (90) days subsequent to the Closing
(the “Price Allocations”). Each of the parties hereto shall comply with
the
Price
Allocations at all times on and after the Closing Date, including the agreement
by Buyer and Seller to timely file Internal Revenue Service Form 8594 in
accordance with the Price Allocations and, except to the extent otherwise
permitted by such Price
Allocations,
to
prepare and file all Tax Returns and reports consistently with such
allocation.
(d) Buyer
and
Seller shall cooperate with respect to all Tax matters and shall keep each
other
apprised of any Tax audit or other controversy that may affect the other or
result in an indemnification obligation under this Agreement.
(e) Seller
shall be responsible for, and shall pay when due, all sales, transfer, value
added (to the extent not creditable) or similar Taxes and all recording and
filing fees and other similar costs that may be imposed, assessed or payable
by
reason of the sales, transfers, leases, rentals, licenses, assignments and
assumption of liabilities, if any, required under this Agreement or the
Collateral Agreements. Buyer and Seller shall cooperate in timely making and
filing all filings, Tax Returns, reports and forms as may be required with
respect to any Taxes described in the preceding sentence. Buyer and Seller
shall
use reasonable efforts to avail themselves of any available exemptions or other
opportunities to reduce or eliminate any such Taxes or fees. Notwithstanding
any
other provision hereof, Seller shall be responsible for income and capital
gains
Taxes or franchise or other Taxes based on gross or net income of Seller from
the sale of the Purchased Assets.
4.6 Advice
of Changes.
Seller
shall give prompt notice to Buyer of (a) any fact, event or circumstance known
to it that individually or taken together with all other facts, events and
circumstances known to it, has had or reasonably could have a Material Adverse
Effect, or would cause or constitute a breach of any of its representations,
warranties, covenants or agreements contained herein, (b) the failure of any
condition precedent to Buyer’s obligations hereunder, (c) any notice or other
communication from any third party alleging that the consent of such third
party
is or may be required in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (d) any notice or other communication from
any
Governmental Body in connection with the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, or (e) the commencement of any Action that,
if
pending on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been
disclosed pursuant to Section 2.17;
provided, however, (i) the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section
4.6
shall
not limit or otherwise affect any remedies available to Buyer, and (ii)
disclosure by Seller shall not be deemed to amend or supplement the Seller
Disclosure Schedule or prevent or cure any misrepresentation, breach of warranty
or breach of covenant.
4.7 Receivables.
To the
extent Seller collects or receives payment for any of the Receivables included
in the Purchased Assets after the Closing, Seller shall promptly, but not later
than ten (10) Business Days after collection or receipt thereof, remit such
funds to Buyer.
4.8 Responsibilities
Under Assigned Contracts.
Should
the consent or waiver of any Third Party or a Governmental Body to the
assignment of any Assigned Contract include as a condition of such consent
or
waiver that the Seller shall in any way guarantee or otherwise remain
responsible for the performance of any Assigned Contract, the Buyer shall fully
indemnify the Seller for any costs, losses, damages, or other liability the
Seller may incur as a result of the non-performance by the Buyer. Should
the consent or waiver of any Third Party or a Governmental Body to the
assignment of any Assigned Contract include as a condition of such consent
or
waiver that the Seller post a performance bond guaranteeing performance of
any
Assigned Contract, the Buyer shall be responsible for the payments of any costs
incurred by the Seller in obtaining such bond.
4.9 Restrictive
Covenants.
(a) Seller
covenants that, commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the fifth
anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Noncompetition
Period”),
Seller shall not, and is shall cause any Affiliates it controls not to, directly
or indirectly, in any capacity, engage in or have any direct or indirect
ownership interest in, or permit Seller’s or any such Affiliate’s name to be
used in connection with, the Business or any business anywhere in the world
which is engaged, either directly or indirectly, in the business of developing,
manufacturing, marketing or selling any products or equipment or providing
any
services which are competitive with products or equipment manufactured,
marketed, sold or under development by, or services provided by, the Business
(the “Restricted
Business”).
It is
recognized that the Restricted Business is expected to be conducted throughout
the world and that more narrow geographical limitations of any nature on this
non competition covenant (and the non solicitation covenant set forth in Section
4.1(f))
are
therefore not appropriate.
Buyer
acknowledges that the restrictions of this Section 4.9 are not intended to
bind
Xxxxx & Company Incorporated, Xxxxx & Company LLC or any of their
respective Affiliates other than Seller and its Affiliates.
(b) Seller
acknowledges that the restrictions contained in this Section 4.9
are
reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of Buyer and
constitute a material inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement and
consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Seller acknowledges
that any violation of this Section 4.9
will
result in irreparable injury to Buyer and agrees that Buyer shall be entitled
to
preliminary and permanent injunctive relief, without the necessity of proving
actual damages, as well as an equitable accounting of all earnings, profits
and
other benefits arising from any violation of this Section 4.9,
which
rights shall be cumulative and in addition to any other rights or remedies
to
which Buyer may be entitled. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
the Noncompetition Period shall be extended for an additional period equal
to
any period during which Seller or controlled Affiliate is determined to be
in
breach of its obligations under this Section 4.9
by a
court of competent jurisdiction.
(c) In
the
event that any covenant contained in this Section 4.9
should
ever be adjudicated to exceed the time, geographic, product or service or other
limitations permitted by applicable Law in any jurisdiction, then any court
is
expressly empowered to reform such covenant, and such covenant shall be deemed
reformed, in such jurisdiction to the maximum time, geographic, product or
service or other limitations permitted by applicable Law. The covenants
contained in this Section 4.9
and each
provision thereof are severable and distinct covenants and provisions. The
invalidity or unenforceability of any such covenant or provision as written
shall not invalidate or render unenforceable the remaining covenants or
provisions hereof, and any such invalidity or unenforceability in any
jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such covenant or
provision in any other jurisdiction.
4.10 Release
of Encumbrances.
Prior
to the Closing Date, Seller shall cause to be released all Encumbrances, other
than Permitted Encumbrances, in and upon any of the Purchased
Assets.
4.11 Consents.
Seller
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all Consents that are
required under the Assigned Contracts in connection with the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement so as to preserve all rights of,
and
benefits to, Buyer thereunder; provided
that no
Assigned Contract shall be amended and no right thereunder shall be waived
to
obtain any such Consent without the prior written consent of Buyer.
4.12 Classified
Contracts Partner.
Buyer
shall within two months from the signing of this Agreement secure a partner
that
could assume any classified contracts or those which involved cleared employees
that are Related to the Business, and such assets, personnel, clearance, other
resources and contracts relating thereto (collectively, the “Classified
Business”).
If
Buyer has not identified a mechanism or partner within two months from the
signing of this Agreement, the Closing shall occur if all other conditions
are
satisfied, and Seller agrees to continue to carry out the Classified Business
after Closing and for up to one year from the signing of this Agreement. Buyer
would ensure that Seller would not have any adverse impact from carrying out
such contracts, and Buyer will reimburse Seller for all costs incurred in
connection therewith. During this twelve-month period, Seller will cooperate
with Buyer to facilitate an assignment or transfer of such contracts to a party
as identified by Buyer. If at the end of the twelve-month period, such contracts
are not assigned or transferred, then Seller and Buyer shall consult in good
faith and determine whether to extend this period; provided, however that Seller
shall have no adverse economic impact from extending such period, and Buyer
shall reimburse Seller for all costs incurred in connection
therewith.
4.13 Amendment
to Add Additional Parties.
Prior
to the Closing, Seller and Buyer shall amend the Agreement, pursuant to an
amendment in a form mutually agreeable to the Parties, to add as parties to
the
Agreement (a) any direct
or
indirect subsidiaries of Seller
that own Purchased Assets and (b) Buyer’s Parent or any of its direct
or
indirect subsidiaries
that shall receive the Purchased Assets upon the consummation of Closing. The
amendment shall subject the additional parties to such provisions as is
customary for transferors and transferees of the Purchased Assets, as
applicable.
4.14 Transition
Services Agreement.
Prior
to the Closing, Seller and Buyer shall agree to a form of transition services
agreement in a form mutually agreeable to the Parties to be effective as of
the
Closing, pursuant to which Seller shall provide certain services to Buyer at
Buyer’s sole cost and expense.
4.15 Undisclosed
Assigned Contracts.
To the
extent that Seller has failed to provide Buyer with a copy of any Assigned
Contract prior to the Closing, Buyer shall be entitled to receive from the
Escrow Fund, a sum equal to all costs incurred by Buyer or Buyer Designated
Assignee in connection with such Assigned Contract as damages for Seller failing
to disclose the existence of such Assigned Contract prior to
Closing.
4.16 CFIUS.
In the
event that, during the nine (9) months following the Closing, additional changes
in the transaction contemplated by this Agreement and approved by CFIUS (the
“Approved
Transaction”)
are
mandated by any government authority with jurisdiction including without
limitation under CFIUS requirements, so long as there have been no changes
in
the structure of the Approved Transaction, Buyer shall be entitled to receive
from the Escrow Fund one-half of any actual amounts expended in order to achieve
compliance with the applicable ruling or order, including without limitation
any
payments which must be paid to Buyer Designated Assignee pursuant to its
agreements with Buyer.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS
TO CLOSING
5.1 Conditions
Precedent to Buyer’s Obligations.
The
obligations of Buyer to effect the Closing and consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby are subject to the fulfillment, prior to or at the Closing,
of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in writing
by
Buyer in its sole discretion:
(a) Representations
and Warranties of Seller.
The
representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement shall
be
true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and
warranties that are qualified as to materiality, which representations shall
be
true in all respects) both when made and at and as of the Closing Date, as
though such representations and warranties were made at and as of the Closing
Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties are made
as
of a specified date, in which case such representations and warranties shall
be
true and correct (to the extent set forth above) as of such specified
date.
(b) Performance
by Seller.
Seller
shall have in all material respects performed all obligations and agreements
and
complied with all covenants and conditions required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.
(c) No
Material Adverse Effect.
There is
no fact, event or circumstance that individually or taken together with all
other facts, events and circumstances known to it, has had or reasonably could
be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) No
Injunctions or Laws.
No Law
or Order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, deemed applicable,
enforced or otherwise be in effect that enjoins, restrains, conditions, makes
illegal or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or any of the Collateral Agreements, and no legal action
or
Governmental Body investigation or proceeding which, if adversely determined,
may result in any such Law or Order being enacted, entered, promulgated, deemed
applicable, enforced or otherwise being in effect, shall be
pending.
(e) Actions.
No
Action shall be pending or threatened before any court or other Governmental
Body wherein an unfavorable Order would reasonably be expected to
(i) prevent consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the Collateral Agreements, (ii) affect adversely the right of
Buyer to own the Purchased Assets or (iii) restrain or prohibit Buyer’s
ownership or operation (or that of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates) of all or
any
material portion of the Business or Purchased Assets, or compel Buyer or any
of
its Subsidiaries or Affiliates to dispose of or hold separate all or any
material portion of the Business or Purchased Assets or all or any material
portion of the business and assets of Buyer and its Subsidiaries. No such Order
shall be in effect.
(f) Release
of Encumbrances.
Buyer
shall have received evidence in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to
Buyer that all Encumbrances, other than Permitted Encumbrances, with respect
to
the Purchased Assets have been released.
(g) Consents
and Approvals.
Buyer
shall have received from Seller the consents listed on Schedule
5.1(g).
No
consent obtained which is necessary to
consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby shall
be
conditioned or restricted in a manner which in Buyer's sole discretion would
so
materially adversely impact the economic or business benefits of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement
so
as to
render inadvisable the consummation of the purchase and sale of the Purchased
Assets.
(h) Delivery
of Collateral Documents.
Seller
shall have executed and delivered the agreements and documents set forth in
Section 6.2
hereof,
and the Escrow Agent shall have executed and delivered the Escrow
Agreement.
(i) Legal
Opinion.
Buyer
shall have received from Xxxxxx Xxxxxx LLP, counsel to Seller, a favorable
opinion in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit
F and
from
Morris, Nichols, Arsht & Xxxxxxx LLP, special counsel to the Seller, a
favorable opinion under Delaware Law including the opinions that the
transactions contemplated herein do not constitute a sale of substantially
all
of Seller’s assets and that no stockholder approval is required and in such form
as reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
(j) Employees.
The
Business Employees as specified on Schedule 4.1 shall become Transferred
Employees. In the event that any Business Employees do not accept Buyer’s offer
of employment, Seller may propose, and Buyer, may accept, substitute employees
(which shall be defined as current RetrievalWare employees or employees
reasonably acceptable to Buyer and Seller),. Buyer agrees not to unreasonably
withhold its acceptance of any proposed substitute employee.
5.2 Conditions
Precedent to Seller’s Obligations.
The
obligations of Seller to effect the Closing and consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby are subject to the fulfillment, prior to or at the Closing,
of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived in writing
by
Seller in its sole discretion:
(a) Representations
and Warranties of Buyer.
The
representations and warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement shall be
true and correct in all material respects (other than representations and
warranties that are qualified as to materiality, which representations shall
be
true in all respects) both when made and at and as of the Closing Date, as
though such representations and warranties were made at and as of the Closing
Date, except to the extent that such representations and warranties are made
as
of a specified date, in which case such representations and warranties shall
be
true and correct (to the extent set forth above) as of such specified
date.
(b) Performance
by Buyer.
Buyer
shall have in all material respects performed all obligations and agreements
and
complied with all covenants and conditions required by this Agreement to be
performed or complied with by it prior to or at the Closing.
(c) No
Injunctions or Laws.
No Law
or Order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, deemed applicable,
enforced or otherwise be in effect that enjoins, restrains, conditions, makes
illegal or otherwise prohibits the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement or any of the Collateral Agreements, and no legal action
or
Governmental Body investigation or proceeding which, if adversely determined,
may result in any such Law or Order being enacted, entered, promulgated, deemed
applicable, enforced or otherwise being in effect, shall be
pending.
(d) Delivery
of Collateral Documents.
Buyer
shall have executed and delivered the agreements and documents set forth in
Section 6.3
hereof,
and the Escrow Agent shall have executed and delivered the Escrow
Agreement.
(e) Receipt
of Fairness Opinion.
Seller
and its Independent Committee of the Board of Directors shall have received
the
opinion from its independent financial advisor that the Purchase Price of the
transactions contemplated hereby is fair to the Company from a financial
viewpoint (the “Fairness
Opinion”).
ARTICLE VI
THE
CLOSING
6.1 Closing.
The
closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the “Closing”)
shall
take place at the offices of Gesmer Xxxxxxxxx LLP, at 10:00 a.m. local time
on a
date to be specified by the parties which shall be no later than two Business
Days after satisfaction (or waiver as provided herein) of the conditions set
forth in Article V
(other
than those conditions that by their nature will be satisfied at the Closing,
but
subject to satisfaction thereof at the Closing), unless another time, date
and/or place is agreed to in writing by the parties. The date on which the
Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “Closing
Date.”
6.2 Seller’s
Obligations.
At the
Closing, Seller will deliver to Buyer the following or shall cause the following
to be delivered to Buyer, and to the extent not delivered, Buyer shall not
be
obligated to close as contemplated herein:
(a) a
duly
executed Bills of Sale in the forms mutually agreed to (the “Bills
of Sale”);
(b) duly
executed instruments of assignment of Intellectual Property in the forms
mutually agreed to (the "IP
Assignments");
(c) a
duly
executed counterpart of the Instruments of Assumption of Obligations in the
forms mutually agreed to (the “Assumption
Agreements”);
(d) a
duly
executed counterpart of the License Agreement;
(e) a
duly
executed counterpart of the Escrow Agreement;
(f) a
duly
executed certificate of an executive officer of Seller, dated the Closing Date,
certifying the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.1(a),
5.1(b)
and
5.1(c);
(g) certificate
of incorporation of Seller, as amended and in effect as of the Closing Date,
certified by the Secretary of State of Delaware;
(h) certificates,
as of the most recent practicable dates, as to the corporate good standing
of
Seller issued by the Secretary of State of the States of Delaware, Virginia
and
Maryland;
(i) by-laws
of Seller, as amended and in effect as of the Closing Date, and exemplar
signatures of the authorized officers executing the transaction documents and
related certificates, each certified by its President or Secretary as of the
Closing Date;
(j) resolutions
of the Board of Directors authorizing and approving all matters in connection
with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, certified by
the
Secretary of Seller as of the Closing Date; and
(k) all
other
documents, instruments, and writings required or reasonably requested by Buyer
to be delivered at or prior to the Closing pursuant to this Agreement or
otherwise required in connection herewith.
6.3 Buyer’s
Obligations.
At the
Closing, Buyer will deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following
or
shall cause the following to be delivered to Seller, and to the extent not
delivered, Seller shall not be obligated to close as contemplated
herein:
(a) wire
transfers of the Closing Cash Payment and Escrow Fund by immediately available
funds as provided in Section 1.5
hereof;
(b) a
duly
executed counterpart of the Assumption Agreement;
(c) a
duly
executed counterpart of the License Agreement;
(d) a
duly
executed counterpart of the Escrow Agreement;
(e) a
duly
executed certificate of an executive officer of Buyer, dated the Closing Date,
certifying the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.2(a)
and
5.2(b);
and
(f) all
other
documents, instruments and writings required or reasonably requested by Seller
to be delivered at or prior to the Closing pursuant to this Agreement or
otherwise required in connection herewith.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
7.1 Indemnity
from Seller.
Seller
hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Buyer, Buyer Designated Assignees and their
Affiliates and their respective stockholders, members, managers, officers,
directors, employees, agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the
"Buyer
Indemnified Group")
harmless from and against any and all claims (including third party claims),
damages, charges, interest, penalties, Taxes, demands, liabilities, lawsuits,
losses, causes of action and costs and expenses (including reasonable legal,
consultant, accounting and other professional fees and fees and costs incurred
in enforcing rights under this Article VII)
(collectively, “Losses”)
caused
by, resulting from, arising out of or relating to or incurred by any Person
included in the Buyer Indemnified Group (collectively, “Buyer’s Losses”)
in
connection with:
(a) The
breach of any representation or warranty of Seller contained in or made pursuant
to this Agreement, the Seller Disclosure Schedule, any Collateral Agreement
or
any other certificate or document furnished by Seller to Buyer in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to be true, correct and
accurate in all material respects as of the date of this Agreement (or as of
such different date or period specified for such representation or warranty)
and
as of the Closing Date (or as of such different date or period specified for
such representation or warranty);
(b) Any
Liability of Seller that is not an Assumed Obligation;
(c) The
breach or non-performance of any covenant or obligation to be performed by
Seller as contained in this Agreement, the Seller Disclosure Schedule, any
Collateral Agreement or any other certificate or document furnished by Seller
to
Buyer in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement to
the
extent not waived by the other party hereto;
(d) Any
Liability arising out of (i) any Action brought by or on behalf of DSMC, Inc.,
whether or not related to the Business, (ii) the matters described in a letter
dated September 18, 2005 from Acacia Research Corporation to the Seller, (iii)
any Action brought by or on behalf of Business in Focus Productions Ltd. and/or
Media eXchange Partners, whether or not related to the Business, (iv) any Action
brought by or on behalf of HP Israel, whether or not related to the Business,
(v) any Action brought by or on behalf of Capgemini and/or ITI Scotland, whether
or not related to the Business, and (vi) any Action brought by or on behalf
of
Department of Commerce in connection with export laws and regulations and
classifications, whether or not related to the Business;
(e) Fraudulent
transfer Laws or the failure to comply with any bulk sales Laws and similar
Laws;
(f) Any
fees,
expenses or other payments incurred or owed by the Seller to any agent, broker,
investment banker or other firm or person retained or employed by it in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the
Collateral Agreement (including, without limitation, Xxxxx & Company LLC);
and
(g) Any
liability as contemplated by (i) Sections 2.26, 2.27 and 4.4(m) and (ii)
Sections 4.15 and 4.16 for each of which specific remedy amounts and payment
from Escrow are contemplated therein.
The
Seller shall not have any indemnification obligation for Buyer’s Losses (i)
until the aggregate amount of Buyer’s Losses exceeds $100,000, and (ii) with
respect to amounts in excess of Six Million Dollars ($6,000,000) in aggregate
amount of Buyer’s Losses. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Agreement including without limitation Section 7.1, none of the limitations
and restrictions contained in Section 7.1 shall in any way apply to any of
Buyer’s Losses under, arising out of, resulting from or in connection with (A)
breach of Sections 1.6, 2.1,
2.2,
2.10, 2.13, 2.17, 2.24 and 8.1(f);
provided, however, in no circumstance shall Seller have any indemnification
obligations pursuant to this subsection (A) in excess of the Purchase Price;
(B)
Sections 7.1(d) through 7.1(g)(i);
or (C)
fraud..
7.2 Indemnity
from Buyer.
Buyer
hereby agrees to indemnify and hold Seller and its Affiliates and their
respective stockholders, members, managers, officers, directors, employees,
agents, successors and assigns (collectively, the "Seller Indemnified
Group")
harmless from and against any and all Losses caused by, resulting from, arising
out of or relating to or incurred by any Person included in the Seller
Indemnified Group (collectively, “Seller’s Losses”)
in
connection with:
(a) The
breach of any representation or warranty of Buyer contained in or made pursuant
to this Agreement, any Collateral Agreement or any other certificate or document
furnished by Buyer to Seller in connection with the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement to be true, correct and accurate in all material respects as
of
the date of this Agreement (or as of such different date or period specified
for
such representation or warranty) and as of the Closing Date (or as of such
different date or period specified for such representation or
warranty);
(b) Any
debt,
liability or obligation of Buyer resulting from the Assumed Obligations;
(c) The
breach or non-performance of any covenant or obligation to be performed by
Buyer
as contained in this Agreement, any Collateral Agreement or any other
certificate or document furnished by Buyer to Seller in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Buyer
shall not have any indemnification obligation for Seller’s Losses (i) until the
aggregate amount of Seller’s Losses exceeds $100,000, and (ii) with respect to
amounts in excess of $4,000,000 in aggregate amount of Seller’s Losses .
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement including
without limitation Section 7.2, none of the limitations and restrictions
contained in Section 7.2 shall in any way apply to any of Seller’s Losses under,
arising out of, resulting from or in connection with (A) any breach of Sections
1.7, 3.1
and
3.2;
provided,
however, in no circumstance shall Buyer have any indemnification obligations
pursuant to this subsection (A) in excess of the Purchase Price;
(B)
Sections 7.2(b) or (C) fraud or intentional misrepresentation.
7.3 Survival
of Representations, Warranties and Covenants; Limitation on
Indemnity.
Except
as set forth in the following sentence, the representations and warranties
of
the parties contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing of the
transaction contemplated hereby for a period of twelve (12) months after the
Closing Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following representations
and
warranties shall survive the Closing indefinitely and shall not expire: the
Seller's representations and warranties contained in Sections 2.1
[Organization and Good Standing], 2.2
[Authority and Enforceability], 2.7 [Taxes] and 2.24 [Brokers and Finders],
and
the Buyer's representations and warranties contained in Sections 3.1
[Organization and Power] and 3.2
[Authority]. After a particular representation or warranty has expired, no
claim
for indemnification under Sections 7.1
or
7.2
with
respect to the breach of such representation or warranty may be brought unless
the indemnified party gave written notice to the indemnifying party specifying
with particularity the representation or warranty claimed to have been breached
on or before the expiration of such period. The covenants of the Parties
contained in this Agreement shall survive the Closing of the transaction
contemplated hereby, to the extent such survival is expressly contemplated
by
such covenants.
7.4 Indemnification
Procedures for Third Party Claims.
(a) In
the
event that an Indemnitee receives notice of the assertion of any claim or the
commencement of any Action by a third party in respect of which indemnity may
be
sought under the provisions of this Article VII
(“Third
Party Claim”),
the
Indemnitee shall promptly notify the Indemnitor in writing of such Third Party
Claim (“Notice
of Claim”).
Failure or delay in notifying the Indemnitor will not relieve the Indemnitor
of
any Liability it may have to the Indemnitee, except and only to the extent
that
such failure or delay causes actual harm to the Indemnitor with respect to
such
Third Party Claim. The Notice of Claim shall set forth the amount, if known,
or,
if not known, an estimate of the foreseeable maximum amount of claimed Losses
(which estimate shall not be conclusive of the final amount of such Losses)
and
a description of the basis for such Third Party Claim.
(b) Subject
to the further provisions of this Section 7.4,
the
Indemnitor will have 30 days (or less if the nature of the Third Party Claim
requires) from the date on which the Indemnitor received the Notice of Claim
to
notify the Indemnitee that the Indemnitor will assume the defense or prosecution
of such Third Party Claim and any litigation resulting therefrom with counsel
of
its choice and at its sole cost and expense (a “Third
Party Defense”).
Any
Indemnitee shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Third
Party Defense and to participate therein, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall not be at the expense of the Indemnitor unless the Indemnitor
shall have failed, within the time after having been notified by the Indemnitee
of the existence of the Third Party Claim as provided in the first sentence
of
this paragraph, to assume the defense of such Third Party Claim.
(c) The
Indemnitor will not be entitled to assume the Third Party Defense
if:
(i) the
Third
Party Claim seeks, in addition to or in lieu of monetary damages, any injunctive
or other equitable relief;
(ii) the
Third
Party Claim relates to or arises in connection with any criminal proceeding,
action, indictment, allegation or investigation;
(iii) under
applicable standards of professional conduct, a conflict on any significant
issue exists between the Indemnitee and the Indemnitor in respect of the Third
Party Claim;
(iv) the
Indemnitee reasonably believes an adverse determination with respect to the
Third Party Claim would be detrimental to or injure in a material respect the
Indemnitee’s reputation or future business prospects;
(v) upon
petition from Indemnitee, the appropriate court rules that the Indemnitor failed
or is failing to vigorously prosecute or defend such Third Party Claim;
(vi) the
Indemnitor fails to provide reasonable assurance to the Indemnitee of its
financial capacity to prosecute the Third Party Defense and provide
indemnification in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;
or
(vii) the
Third
Party Claim seeks, or may reasonably be expected to result in, damages that
are
in excess of the Escrow Fund.
(d) If
the
Indemnitor assumes a Third Party Defense, it will take all reasonable steps
in
the defense, prosecution, or settlement of such claim or litigation and will
hold all Indemnitees harmless from and against all Losses caused by or arising
out of such Third Party Claim (subject to the limitations on indemnification
in
Section 7.3 and the last sentence of Section 7.4(b)).
The
Indemnitor will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any
settlement except with the written consent of the Indemnitee to which the
Indemnitor is obligated to furnish indemnification pursuant to this Agreement,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided that
the
consent of the Indemnitee shall not be required if all of the following
conditions are met: (i) the terms of the judgment or proposed settlement include
as an unconditional term thereof the giving to the Indemnitees by the third
party of a release of the Indemnitees from all Liability in respect of such
Third Party Claim, (ii) there is no finding or admission of (A) any violation
of
Law by the Indemnitees (or any Affiliate thereof), (B) any violation of the
rights of any Person and (C) no effect on any other Action or claims of a
similar nature that may be made against the Indemnitees (or any Affiliate
thereof), and (iii) the sole form of relief is monetary damages which are paid
in full by the Indemnitor. The Indemnitor shall conduct the defense of the
Third
Party Claim actively and diligently, and the Indemnitee will provide reasonable
cooperation in the defense of the Third Party Claim. So long as the Indemnitor
is reasonably conducting the Third Party Defense in good faith, the Indemnitee
will not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement
with
respect to the Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the
Indemnitor (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Indemnitee shall have the right to pay or settle any such Third
Party Claim; provided that, in such event, subject to the following sentence,
it
shall waive any right to indemnity therefor by the Indemnitor for such claim
unless the Indemnitor shall have consented to such payment or settlement (such
consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If the Indemnitor is not
reasonably conducting the Third Party Defense in good faith, the Indemnitee
shall have the right to consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into
any
settlement with respect to the Third Party Claim without the prior written
consent of the Indemnitor and the Indemnitor shall reimburse the Indemnitee
promptly for all Losses incurred in connection with such judgment or
settlement.
(e) In
the
event that (i) an Indemnitee gives Notice of Claim to the Indemnitor and the
Indemnitor fails or elects not to assume a Third Party Defense which the
Indemnitor had the right to assume under this Section 7.4
or (ii)
the Indemnitor is not entitled to assume the Third Party Defense pursuant to
this Section 7.4,
the
Indemnitee shall have the right, with counsel of its choice, to defend, conduct
and control the Third Party Defense, at the sole cost and expense of the
Indemnitor. In each case, the Indemnitee shall conduct the Third Party Defense
actively and diligently, and the Indemnitor will provide reasonable cooperation
in the Third Party Defense. The Indemnitee shall have the right to consent
to
the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to the
Third
Party Claim on such terms as it may deem appropriate; provided, however, that
the amount of any settlement made or entry of any judgment consented to by
the
Indemnitee without the consent of the Indemnitor shall not be determinative
of
the validity of the claim, except with the consent of the Indemnitor (not to
be
unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(f) Each
party to this Agreement shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cooperate and to cause its employees to cooperate with and assist the Indemnitee
or the Indemnitor, as the case may be, in connection with any Third Party
Defense, including attending conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings,
trials and appeals and furnishing records, information and testimony, as may
reasonably be requested; provided that each party shall use its best efforts,
in
respect of any Third Party Claim of which it has assumed the defense, to
preserve the confidentiality of all confidential information and the
attorney-client and work-product privileges.
7.5 Indemnification
Procedures for Non-Third Party Claims.
In the
event of a claim that does not involve a Third Party Claim being asserted
against it, the Indemnitee shall send a Notice of Claim to the Indemnitor.
The
Notice of Claim shall set forth the amount, if known, or, if not known, an
estimate of the foreseeable maximum amount of claimed Losses (which estimate
shall not be conclusive of the final amount of such Losses) and a description
of
the basis for such claim. The Indemnitor will have 30 days from receipt of
such
Notice of Claim to dispute the claim and will reasonably cooperate and assist
the Indemnitee in determining the validity of the claim for indemnity. If the
Indemnitor does not give notice to the Indemnitee that it disputes such claim
within 30 days after its receipt of the Notice of Claim, the claim specified
in
such Notice of Claim will be conclusively deemed a Loss subject to
indemnification hereunder.
7.6 Effect
of Investigation; Waiver.
An
Indemnitee’s right to indemnification or other remedies based upon the
representations and warranties and covenants and agreements of the Indemnitor
will not be affected by any investigation or knowledge of the Indemnitee or
any
waiver by the Indemnitee of any condition based on the accuracy of any
representation or warranty, or compliance with any covenant or agreement. Such
representations and warranties and covenants and agreements shall not be
affected or deemed waived by reason of the fact that the Indemnitee knew or
should have known that any representation or warranty might be inaccurate or
that the Indemnitor failed to comply with any agreement or covenant. Any
investigation by such party shall be for its own protection only and shall
not
affect or impair any right or remedy hereunder.
7.7 Sole
Remedy.
If the
Closing shall occur, the indemnification provided for in this Article VII of
this Agreement shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the Buyer Indemnified
Group or the Seller Indemnified Group, as the case may be, with respect to
money
damages, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, for all matters arising under
or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
including, without limitation, for any inaccuracy or breach of any
representation, warranty, covenant or agreement set forth herein, except as
set
forth otherwise in Section 7.1 or 7.2, as applicable.
In
addition, with respect to money damages, the remaining balance of Escrow Fund
shall be the first source of recovery by the Buyer Indemnification Group for
Buyer’s Losses before Seller is required to pay for such amounts Buyer’s Losses
in excess of such remaining balance of Escrow Fund.
7.8 Determination
of Losses.
All
indemnification payments under this Article VII
shall be
paid by the Indemnitor net of any Tax benefits and insurance coverage that
may
be available to the Indemnitor. All indemnification payments under this
Article VII
shall
constitute adjustments to the Purchase Price.
7.9 No
Limitation on Right to Contest.
Nothing
in this Article VII shall be construed as a limitation on the Indemnitor’s right
to contest in good faith whether the Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification
pursuant to this Article VII with respect to a particular claim.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION
8.1 Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date
by:
(a) Mutual
Consent.
The
mutual written consent of Buyer and Seller.
(b) Court
or Administrative Order.
Buyer
or Seller, if there shall be in effect a non-appealable injunction or order
of a
Governmental Body of competent jurisdiction prohibiting the consummation of
the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(c) Delay.
Buyer
or Seller, if the Closing shall not have occurred by 120 days after the signing
of this Agreement (the “End
Date”);
provided
that the
right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 8.1(c)
shall
not be available to any party whose breach of a representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement under this Agreement has been the cause of or resulted
in
the failure of the Closing to occur on or before such date.
(d) Seller
Breach.
Buyer
if:
(i) any
condition to the obligations of Buyer hereunder becomes incapable of fulfillment
other than as a result of a breach by Buyer of any covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement, and such condition is not waived by Buyer;
or
(ii) there
has
been a breach by Seller of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement or the Seller Disclosure Schedule (unless such
breach is cured within the earlier of (x) thirty (30) days after written notice
from the Buyer to the Seller and (y) the End Date), or if any representation
or
warranty of Seller shall have become untrue, in either case such that the
conditions set forth in Sections 5.1(a)
or
5.1(b)
would
not be satisfied by the End Date.
(e) Buyer
Breach.
Seller
if:
(i) any
condition to the obligations of Seller hereunder becomes incapable of
fulfillment other than as a result of a breach by Seller of any covenant or
agreement contained in this Agreement, and such condition is not waived by
Seller; or
(ii) there
has
been a breach by Buyer of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement or the Buyer Disclosure Schedule (unless such breach
is cured within the earlier of (x) thirty (30) days after written notice from
the Seller to the Buyer and (y) the End Date), or if any representation or
warranty of Buyer shall have become untrue, in either case such that the
conditions set forth in Sections 5.2(a)
or
5.2(b)
would
not be satisfied by the End Date.
(f)
|
Fairness
Opinion.
Buyer or Seller, if Seller is unable to obtain the Fairness Opinion
by May
1, 2007.
|
8.2 Effect
of Termination.
In the
event of the termination of this Agreement in accordance with Section
8.1,
this
Agreement shall become void and have no effect, without any liability on the
part of any Party or its directors, officers, stockholders or Affiliates, except
for the obligations of the Parties hereto as provided in Sections 4.2(b)
and
8.2
and
Article IX,
and
except that, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
any
Party
terminating this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.1
shall
have the right to recover damages sustained by such Party as a result of any
breach by the other Party of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement or fraud or willful misrepresentation; provided,
however,
that
the Party seeking relief is not in breach of any representation, warranty,
covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement under circumstances which
would have permitted the other party to terminate the Agreement in accordance
with Section 8.1;
provided,
further,
in the
event of
a
termination pursuant to Section 8.1(f), Seller shall pay Buyer
$100,000.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Notices.
Any
notice, request, instruction, correspondence or other document to be given
hereunder by either party to the other (herein collectively called “Notice”)
shall
be in writing and delivered in person by facsimile or by courier service
requiring acknowledgment of receipt of delivery, as follows:
If
to
Seller, addressed to:
Convera
Corporation
0000
Xxxxxxx Xx.
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attention:
Xxxx Xxxxx
Fax
No.:
(000)
000-0000
With
a
required copy (which copy shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx LLP
Times
Square Tower
0
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx, Esq.
Fax
No.:
(000) 000-0000
If
to
Buyer, addressed to:
FAST
RW
Software, Inc.
c/o
Fast
Search & Transfer, Inc.
000
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
General Counsel
Telephone:
(000) 000-0000
Facsimile:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
required copy (which copy shall not constitute notice) to:
Gesmer
Xxxxxxxxx LLP
00
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
Xxx
Xxx, Esq.
Fax
No.:
(000) 000-0000
Notice
given by personal delivery or courier service shall be effective upon actual
receipt. Notice given by facsimile shall be confirmed by appropriate answer
back
and shall be effective upon actual receipt if received during the recipient’s
normal business hours, or at the beginning of the recipient’s next business day
after receipt if not received during the recipient’s normal business hours. All
Notices by facsimile shall be confirmed promptly after transmission in writing
by certified mail or personal delivery. Any party may change any address to
which Notice is to be given to it by giving Notice as provided above of such
change of address.
9.2 Expenses.
Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Seller and Buyer shall each pay all
costs and expenses incurred by them or on their behalf in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
9.3 Public
Announcements.
Except
to the extent required by Law and stock exchange requirements, Seller and Buyer
shall
consult with each other before issuing, and give each other a reasonable
opportunity to review and comment upon, any press release or other public
statements with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby. The Parties agree that the initial press release to be issued with
respect to the entering into of this Agreement shall be in a form mutually
agreeable to the Parties.
9.4 Governing
Law.
The
provisions of this Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced
in
accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding any
conflicts-of-law rule or principle that might refer same to the laws of another
jurisdiction).
9.5 Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement, the Seller Disclosure Schedule and the Collateral Agreements
constitute the entire agreement between the parties hereto pertaining to the
subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings,
negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the parties, and
there
are no warranties, representations or other agreements between the parties
in
connection with the subject matter hereof except as set forth specifically
herein or contemplated hereby.
9.6 Binding
Effect and Assignment.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their respective permitted successors and assigns. Nothing in this
Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any person or entity
other than the parties hereto and the Persons constituting the Seller
Indemnified Group and the Buyer Indemnified Group, and their respective
permitted successors and assigns, any rights, benefits or obligations
hereunder.
9.7 Severability.
Other
than with respect to Section 4.9,
if any
provision of the Agreement is rendered or declared illegal or unenforceable
by
reason of any existing or subsequently enacted legislation or by decree of
a
court of last resort, the parties hereto shall promptly meet and negotiate
substitute provisions for those rendered or declared illegal or unenforceable,
but all of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall remain in full
force
and effect.
9.8 Waiver.
Any
term or condition hereof may be waived at any time prior to the Closing Date
by
the party hereto which is entitled to the benefits thereof by action taken
by
its Board of Directors or equivalent governing bodies or by any of its duly
authorized officers, employees, or partners or principals, as applicable;
provided,
however,
that
such action shall not be effective unless it shall be evidenced by a written
instrument duly executed on behalf of such party by its duly authorized officer
or employee, or partner or principal, as applicable. The failure of either
party
to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed
to
be a waiver of such provision nor shall it in any way affect the validity of
this Agreement or the right of such party thereafter to enforce each and every
such provision. No waiver of any right in or breach of this Agreement shall
be
held to constitute a waiver of any other right or subsequent
breach.
9.9 Amendment.
This
Agreement may be amended with respect to any provision contained herein at
any
time prior to the Closing Date by action of the parties hereto taken by their
Boards of Directors or equivalent governing bodies or by any of their duly
authorized officers or employees, or partners or principals, as applicable;
provided,
however,
that
such amendment shall not be effective unless it shall be evidenced by a written
instrument duly executed on behalf of each party by its duly authorized officer
or employee, or partner or principal, as applicable.
9.10 Bulk
Transfer Laws.
Buyer
hereby waives compliance by Seller with the provisions of any so-called “bulk
transfer law” of any jurisdiction in connection with the sale of the Purchased
Assets and Seller shall indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Group with respect
thereto.
9.11 Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts each of which shall be deemed
an original and all of which shall constitute one instrument.
Signature pages may be delivered by electronic mail, facsimile or other
electronic copy, each of which shall be deemed a manually signed original
without the necessity of delivery of a manually signed original.
9.12 Defined
Terms.
As used
herein, the following terms shall have the meanings herein specified unless
the
context otherwise requires. Defined terms in this Agreement shall include in
the
singular number the plural and in the plural number the singular.
“Action”
means
any action, claim, suit, arbitration, inquiry, investigation or other proceeding
of any nature (whether criminal, civil, legislative, administrative, regulatory,
prosecutorial or otherwise) by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Body
or
similar Person or body.
“Affiliate”
of
any
Person means any Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with such Person. As used herein, “control”
means
the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management and policies of such entity, whether through
ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or
otherwise.
“Authorization”
means
any authorization, approval, consent, certificate, license, permit or franchise
of or from any Governmental Body or pursuant to any Law.
“Business
Day”
means
a
day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks in The City of
New
York or London are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order
to remain closed.
“Business
Employees”
means
the employees of Seller who work primarily in the Business and continue to
be
employees of Seller immediately before the Closing and are listed on
Schedule
9.12(a)
hereof.
“Business
Records”
means
all books, records, ledgers and files or
other
similar information of Seller (in any form or medium) with respect to the
Purchased Assets and Material to the Business, including Intellectual Property
disclosures and information (but only with respect to Intellectual Property
included in the Purchased Assets).
“Buyer
Designated Assignees”
means
any and all affiliates, consultants and independent contractors of Buyer which
Buyer may designate to be assigned any and all Purchased Assets and assume
any
and all Assumed Liabilities.
“Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Collateral
Agreements”
means
the Xxxx of Sale, the Assumption Agreement, the License Agreement, the Escrow
Agreement and the other documents and instruments to be executed and delivered
to effectuate the transfer of the Purchased Assets, the grant of the licenses
pursuant to the License Agreement and the assumption of the Assumed Obligations
and the other transactions contemplated hereby.
“Contract”
means
any agreement, contract, license, lease, commitment, arrangement or
understanding, written or oral, including any sales order or purchase
order.
“Encumbrance”
means
any mortgage, pledge, easement, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement,
encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or
matter affecting title, preemptive right, existing or claimed right of first
refusal, right of first offer, right of consent, put right, default, covenant
or
similar right or restriction or other adverse claim of any kind or nature
whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement
and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any
of
the foregoing).
“ERISA”
means
the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“GAAP”
means
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
“Governmental
Body”
means
any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof,
any
legislative, executive or judicial unit or instrumentality of any governmental
entity (foreign, federal, state or local) or any department, commission, board,
agency, bureau, official or other regulatory, administrative or judicial
authority thereof or any entity (including a court or self-regulatory
organization) exercising executive, legislative, judicial, Tax, regulatory
or
administrative functions of or pertaining to government.
“Indemnitee”
means
any Person that is seeking indemnification from an Indemnitor pursuant to the
provisions of this Agreement.
“Indemnitor”
means
any party hereto from which any Indemnitee is seeking indemnification pursuant
to the provisions of this Agreement.
“IRS”
means
the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
“Knowledge”
means,
in connection with any representation and warranty contained in this Agreement
that is expressly qualified by reference to the Knowledge of Seller or Buyer,
the actual knowledge of the executive officers of Seller listed on Schedule
9.12(b)
hereto
or the actual knowledge of the executive officers of Buyer listed on
Schedule
9.12(c)
hereto,
as the case may be, or knowledge that would be expected to be, or should be,
obtained after due inquiry.
“Law”
or
“Laws”
shall
mean any law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, order, judgment,
Tax
ruling, injunction or decree of any Governmental Body.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
means a
material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, condition
(financial or other) or results of operations of the Business, the Purchased
Assets or the Assumed Obligations, taken as a whole, or on the reasonable
likelihood of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement; provided that none of the following shall be deemed, either alone
or
in combination, to constitute a Material Adverse Effect on the Business: (i)
any
failure by the Business to meet Seller’s internal projections or forecasts or
published revenue or earnings predictions; (ii) conditions generally affecting
any of the industries or markets in which the Business operates, or (iii) any
adverse effect to the extent attributable to the transactions contemplated
hereby, the announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including cancellations in customer orders, reduction in sales,
disruption in relationships with suppliers, distributors, partners or similar
relationships or loss of employees) or any actions taken by Buyer following
the
Closing.
“Material
to the Business”
means
materially used or held for use by Seller in, arising materially from, or
materially related to, the Business.
“Order”
means
any award, injunction, judgment, decree, order, ruling, subpoena or verdict
or
other decision issued, promulgated or entered by or with any Governmental Body
of competent jurisdiction.
“Permits”
means
all permits and licenses, approvals, consents, waivers, concessions, exemptions,
orders, registrations, notices or other authorizations issued to, or required
to
be obtained or maintained by, Seller by a Governmental Body Related to, or
necessary for the operation of, the Business as currently
conducted.
“Permitted
Encumbrances”
means
(i) any Encumbrance for Taxes not yet due and payable or that are being
contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, and (ii) any workmen’s,
repairmen’s or other similar liens imposed by Law arising or incurred in the
ordinary course of business in respect of obligations which are not
overdue.
“Person”
means
any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, association, joint venture,
joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity, or
any
Governmental Body.
“Personal
Property”
means
all equipment, furniture, furnishings and other tangible personal property
owned
by Seller.
“Prepaid
Expenses”
means
credits, prepaid expenses, deferred charges, advance payments, security deposits
and other prepaid items of Seller.
“Receivables”
means
accounts receivable of Seller.
“Related
to the Business”
means
primarily used or held for primary use by Seller in, arising primarily from,
or
primarily related to, the Business.
“Seller”
has
the
meaning specified in the introduction to this Agreement; provided that for
purposes of the Background Recitals and Articles I, II (other than Section
2.1),
IV, VI, VII AND IX, “Seller” means Seller, Convera US Sub and Convera UK
Sub.
“Tax
Returns”
means
all returns and reports (including elections, declarations, disclosures,
schedules, estimates and information returns) that relate to Taxes and are
provided or required to be provided to any Tax authority.
“Taxes”
mean
all taxes of any kind, charges, fees, customs, levies, duties, imposts, required
deposits or other assessments, including all net income, capital gains, gross
income, gross receipt, property, franchise, sales, use, excise, withholding,
payroll, employment, social security, worker’s compensation, unemployment,
occupation, capital stock, ad valorem, value added, transfer, gains, profits,
license, net worth, asset, transaction, and other taxes, imposed upon any Person
by any Law or Governmental Body, together with any interest and any penalties,
or additions to tax, with respect to such taxes.
“Third
Party”
means
any Person other than, and not an Affiliate of, the other referenced Person
or
Persons.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF,
each of
the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed by its authorized
representative on its behalf as of the date first above written.
SELLER:
CONVERA
CORPORATION
By:
/s/Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Title:
President and Chief Executive Officer
CONVERA
TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By:
/s/Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Title:
President
CONVERA
TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL LIMITED
By:
/s/Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Name:
Xxxxxxx X. Condo
Title:
President
BUYER:
FAST
RW SOFTWARE, INC.
By:
/s/Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title:
Senior VP of Corporate Development
FAST
ST:
FAST
SEARCH & TRANSFER, INC.
By:
/s/Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Name:
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Title:
Senior VP of Corporate Development