JUNIOR SUBORDINATED INDENTURE among READING INTERNATIONAL, INC., READING NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED and WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., as Trustee Dated as of February 5, 2007
EXHIBIT
10.4
among
READING
INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
READING
NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED
and
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as
Trustee
_______________________
Dated
as
of February 5, 2007
________________________
Page
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ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
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1
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SECTION
1.1.
Definitions
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1
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SECTION
1.2.
Compliance Certificate and Opinions
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10
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SECTION
1.3.
Forms of Documents Delivered to Trustee
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11
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SECTION
1.4.
Acts of Holders
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11
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SECTION
1.5.
Notices, Etc. to Trustee and Company
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13
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SECTION
1.6.
Notice to Holders; Waiver
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13
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SECTION
1.7.
Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
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14
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SECTION
1.8.
Successors and Assigns; Option of Company
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14
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SECTION
1.9.
Separability Clause
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14
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SECTION
1.10.
Benefits of Indenture
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14
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SECTION
1.11.
Governing Law
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14
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SECTION
1.12.
Submission to Jurisdiction
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15
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SECTION
1.13.
Non-Business Days
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15
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SECTION
1.14.
Company as Agent
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15
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SECTION
1.15.
Acknowledgement of Joint and Several Liability
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16
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ARTICLE
II
SECURITY FORMS
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17
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SECTION
2.1.
Form of Security
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17
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SECTION
2.2.
Restricted Legend
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21
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SECTION
2.3.
Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication
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23
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SECTION
2.4.
Temporary Securities
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23
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SECTION
2.5.
Definitive Securities
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24
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ARTICLE
III
THE SECURITIES
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24
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SECTION
3.1.
Payment of Principal and Interest
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24
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SECTION
3.2.
Denominations
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26
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SECTION
3.3.
Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
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26
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SECTION
3.4.
Global Securities
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27
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SECTION
3.5.
Registration, Transfer and Exchange Generally
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29
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SECTION
3.6.
Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities
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30
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SECTION
3.7.
Persons Deemed Owners
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31
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SECTION
3.8.
Cancellation
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31
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SECTION
3.9.
Reserved
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31
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SECTION
3.10.
Reserved
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31
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SECTION
3.11.
Agreed Tax Treatment
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31
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SECTION
3.12.
CUSIP Numbers
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31
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ARTICLE
IV
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE
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32
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SECTION
4.1.
Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
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32
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SECTION
4.2.
Application of Trust Money
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33
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ARTICLE
V
REMEDIES
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33
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SECTION
5.1.
Events of Default
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33
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SECTION
5.2.
Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment
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34
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SECTION
5.3.
Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by
Trustee
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35
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SECTION
5.4.
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
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36
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SECTION
5.5.
Trustee May Enforce Claim Without Possession of
Securities
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36
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SECTION
5.6.
Application of Money Collected
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36
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SECTION
5.7.
Limitation on Suits
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37
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SECTION
5.8.
Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, if
any, and
Interest; Direct Action by Holders of Preferred
Securities
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37
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SECTION
5.9.
Restoration of Rights and Remedies
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37
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SECTION
5.10.
Rights and Remedies Cumulative
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38
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SECTION
5.11.
Delay or Omission Not Waiver
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38
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SECTION
5.12.
Control by Holders
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38
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SECTION
5.13.
Waiver of Past Defaults
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38
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SECTION
5.14.
Undertaking for Costs
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39
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SECTION
5.15.
Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws
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39
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ARTICLE
VI
THE TRUSTEE
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39
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SECTION
6.1.
Corporate Trustee Required
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39
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SECTION
6.2.
Certain Duties and Responsibilitie
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40
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SECTION
6.3.
Notice of Defaults
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41
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SECTION
6.4.
Certain Rights of Trustee
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42
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SECTION
6.5.
May Hold Securities
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43
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SECTION
6.6.
Compensation; Reimbursement; Indemnity
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43
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SECTION
6.7.
Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor
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44
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SECTION
6.8.
Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
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45
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SECTION
6.9.
Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business
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45
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SECTION
6.10.
Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities
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46
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SECTION
6.11.
Appointment of Authenticating Agent
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46
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ARTICLE
VII
HOLDER’S LISTS AND REPORTS BY COMPANY AND READING NZ
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47
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SECTION
7.1.
Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of
Holders
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47
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SECTION
7.2.
Preservation of Information, Communications to
Holders
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48
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SECTION
7.3.
Reports by Company
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48
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ARTICLE
VIII
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, CONVEYANCE, TRANSFER OR LEASE
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49
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SECTION
8.1.
Company and Reading NZ May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain
Terms
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49
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SECTION
8.2.
Successor Substituted
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49
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ARTICLE
IX
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES
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50
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SECTION
9.1. Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders
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50
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SECTION
9.2.
Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders
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51
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SECTION
9.3.
Execution of Supplemental Indentures
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51
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SECTION
9.4.
Effect of Supplemental Indentures
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52
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SECTION
9.5.
Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
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52
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ARTICLE
X
COVENANTS
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52
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SECTION
10.1.
Payment of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest
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52
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SECTION
10.2.
Money for Security Payments to be Held in Trust
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52
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SECTION
10.3.
Statement as to Compliance
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53
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SECTION
10.4.
Calculation Agent
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53
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SECTION
10.5.
Additional Tax Sums
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54
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SECTION
10.6.
Additional Covenants
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54
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SECTION
10.7.
Financial Covenants
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56
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SECTION
10.8.
Waiver of Covenants
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57
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SECTION
10.9.
Treatment of Securities
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57
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SECTION
10.10.
Financial Covenant Deposit
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57
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ARTICLE
XI
REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES
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58
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SECTION
11.1.
Redemption at Option of Company
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58
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SECTION
11.2.
Redemption at Option of Holders
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59
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SECTION
11.3.
Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee
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59
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SECTION
11.4.
Selection of Securities to be Redeemed
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60
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SECTION
11.5.
Notice of Redemption
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60
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SECTION
11.6.
Deposit of Redemption Price
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61
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SECTION
11.7.
Payment of Securities Called for Redemption
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61
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ARTICLE
XII
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62
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SUBORDINATION
OF SECURITIES
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62
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SECTION
12.1.
Securities Subordinate to Senior Debt
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62
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SECTION
12.2.
No Payment When Senior Debt in Default; Payment Over of Proceeds
Upon
Dissolution, Etc.
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62
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SECTION
12.3.
Payment Permitted If No Default
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63
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SECTION
12.4.
Subrogation to Rights of Holders of Senior Debt
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63
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SECTION
12.5.
Provisions Solely to Define Relative Rights
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64
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SECTION
12.6.
Trustee to Effectuate Subordination
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64
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SECTION
12.7.
No Waiver of Subordination Provisions
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64
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SECTION
12.8.
Notice to Trustee
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65
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SECTION
12.9.
Reliance on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating
Agent
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65
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SECTION
12.10.
Trustee Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Debt
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65
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SECTION
12.11.
Rights of Trustee as Holder of Senior Debt; Preservation of Trustee’s
Rights
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66
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SECTION
12.12.
Article Applicable to Paying Agents
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66
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ARTICLE
XIII
DEFEASANCE
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66
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SECTION
13.1.
Defeasance and Discharge
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66
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SECTION
13.2.
Conditions to Defeasance
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67
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SECTION
13.3.
Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust;
Other
Miscellaneous Provisions
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67
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SECTION
13.4.
Reinstatement
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68
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SCHEDULES
Schedule
A - Determination
of LIBOR
Exhibit
A
- Form
of
Officer’s Financial Certificate
JUNIOR
SUBORDINATED INDENTURE,
dated
as of February 5, 2007, among Reading International, Inc., a Nevada corporation
(the “Company”),
Reading New Zealand, Limited, a New Zealand corporation (“Reading
NZ”),
and
Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”).
RECITALS
OF THE COMPANY
WHEREAS,
the Company and Reading NZ have duly authorized the execution and delivery
of
this Indenture to provide for the issuance of their unsecured junior
subordinated interest notes (the “Securities”)
issued
to evidence loans made to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ)
of
the proceeds from the issuance by Reading International Trust I, a Delaware
statutory trust (the “Trust”),
of
undivided preferred beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (the
“Preferred
Securities”)
and
undivided common beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust (the
“Common
Securities”
and,
collectively with the Preferred Securities, the “Trust
Securities”),
and to
provide the terms and conditions upon which the Securities are to be
authenticated, issued and delivered; and
WHEREAS,
all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company
and
Reading NZ, in accordance with its terms, have been done.
NOW,
THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:
For
and
in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the
Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and
proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities, as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION
SECTION
1.1. Definitions.
For
all
purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless
the
context otherwise requires:
(a) the
terms
defined in this Article
I
have the
meanings assigned to them in this Article
I;
(b) the
words
“include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the
phrase “without limitation”;
(c) all
accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to
them
in accordance with GAAP;
(d) unless
the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section”
refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this
Indenture;
(e) the
words
“hereby”, “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import
refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section
or
other subdivision;
(f) a
reference to the singular includes the plural and vice versa; and
-1-
(g) the
masculine, feminine or neuter genders used herein shall include the masculine,
feminine and neuter genders.
“Act”
when
used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section
1.4.
“Administrative
Trustee”
means,
with respect to the Trust, each Person identified as an “Administrative Trustee”
in the Trust Agreement, solely in its capacity as Administrative Trustee of
the
Trust under the Trust Agreement and not in its individual capacity, or its
successor in interest in such capacity, or any successor Administrative Trustee
appointed as therein provided.
“Additional
Interest”
means
the interest, if any, that shall accrue on any amounts payable on the
Securities, the payment of which has not been made on the applicable Interest
Payment Date and which shall accrue at the rate per annum specified or
determined as specified in such Security, in each case to the extent legally
enforceable.
“Additional
Tax Sums”
has the
meaning specified in Section
10.5.
“Additional
Taxes”
means
taxes, duties or other governmental charges imposed on the Trust as a result
of
a Tax Event (which, for the sake of clarity, does not include amounts required
to be deducted or withheld by the Trust from payments made by the Trust to
or
for the benefit of the Holder of, or any Person that acquires a beneficial
interest in, the Securities).
“Affiliate”
of any
specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling
or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified
Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” when used with respect
to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies
of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and
“controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Applicable
Depositary Procedures”
means,
with respect to any transfer or transaction involving a Global Security or
beneficial interest therein, the rules and procedures of the Depositary for
such
Security, in each case to the extent applicable to such transaction and as
in
effect from time to time.
“Authenticating
Agent”
means
any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section
6.11
to act
on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate the Securities.
“Bankruptcy
Code”
means
Title 11 of the United States Code or any successor statute(s) thereto, or
any
similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors, in each case as amended
from time to time.
“Board
of Directors”
means
the board of directors of the Company or Reading NZ, as applicable, or any
duly
authorized committee of that board.
“Board
Resolution”
means a
copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of
the
Company or Reading NZ, as applicable, to have been duly adopted by the Board
of
Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such
certification.
“Business
Day”
means
any day other than (i) a Saturday or Sunday, (ii) a day on which banking
institutions in the City of New York are authorized or required by law or
executive order to remain closed or (iii) a day on which the Corporate Trust
Office of the Trustee is closed for business.
“Calculation
Agent”
has the
meaning specified in Section
10.4.
-2-
“Change
of Control”
means
(i) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition
of
all or substantially all of the Company’s assets, stock or properties to any
Person other than a sale, transfer, conveyance or disposition to (a) Xxxxx
X.
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xx. or Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx (the “Cotters”),
or
(b) an entity controlled by the Cotters and formed solely for the purposes
of
acquiring the Company, (ii) the consummation of any transaction (including
a
merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity or any other
corporate reorganization) if the Company is not the surviving entity of such
transaction or the shareholders of the Company, immediately prior to such
transaction own or control less than a majority of the voting power of the
surviving corporation following the transaction, (iii) the adoption of a plan
relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, other than in a
transaction where the Company is liquidated or dissolved into a new holding
entity for the Company which immediately after the liquidation is controlled
by
the shareholders of the Company immediately prior to such transaction, or (iv)
so long as Reading NZ is an Obligor under this Indenture which has not been
released in accordance with Section
1.8(b)
hereof,
the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all
or
substantially all of Reading NZ’s assets, stock or properties to any Person, or
the consummation of any transaction (including a merger, consolidation,
liquidation or dissolution of Reading NZ with or into another entity or any
other corporate reorganization) if Reading NZ is not the surviving entity of
such transaction or the shareholders of Reading NZ, immediately prior to such
transaction own or control less than a majority of the voting power of the
surviving corporation following the transaction.
“Common
Securities”
has the
meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Common
Stock”
means
the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company.
“Company”
means
the Person named as the “Company”
in the
first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor corporation shall have
become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and
thereafter “Company”
shall
mean such successor corporation.
“Company
Request”
and
“Company
Order”
mean,
respectively, the written request or order signed in the name of the Company
(on
behalf of itself and Reading NZ) by its Chairman of the Board of Directors,
its
Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors, its Chief Executive Officer, President
or a Vice President, and by its Chief Financial Officer, its Treasurer, an
Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered
to
the Trustee.
“Corporate
Trust Office”
means
the principal office of the Trustee at which at any particular time its
corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date of
this
Indenture is located at 000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx
00000.
“Debt”
means,
with respect to any Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the
assets of such Person, whether currently existing or hereafter incurred and
whether or not contingent and without duplication, (i) every obligation of
such
Person for money borrowed; (ii) every obligation of such Person evidenced by
bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations
incurred in connection with the acquisition of property, assets or businesses;
(iii) every reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters
of
credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of
such Person; (iv) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the
deferred purchase price of property or services (but excluding trade accounts
payable or other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of
business); (v) every capital lease obligation of such Person; (vi) all
indebtedness of such Person, whether incurred on or prior to the date of this
Indenture or thereafter incurred, for claims in respect of derivative products,
including interest rate, foreign exchange rate and commodity forward contracts,
options and swaps and similar arrangements; (vii) every obligation of the type
referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) of another Person and all dividends
of
-3-
another
Person the payment of which, in either case, such Person has guaranteed or
is
responsible or liable for, directly or indirectly, as obligor or otherwise;
and
(viii) any renewals, extensions, refundings, amendments or modifications of
any
obligation of the type referred to in clauses (i) through (vii).
“Defaulted
Interest”
has the
meaning specified in Section
3.1.
“Defeasance”
has
the
meaning specified in Section
13.1.
“Defeasance
Maturity Date”
has the
meaning specified in Section
13.2.
“Delaware
Trustee”
means,
with respect to the Trust, the Person identified as the “Delaware
Trustee”
in the
Trust Agreement, solely in its capacity as Delaware Trustee of the Trust under
the Trust Agreement and not in its individual capacity, or its successor in
interest in such capacity, or any successor Delaware Trustee appointed as
therein provided.
“Depositary”
means an
organization registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act that is
designated as Depositary by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ)
or
any successor thereto. DTC will be the initial Depositary.
“Depositary
Participant”
means a
broker, dealer, bank, other financial institution or other Person for whom
from
time to time a Depositary effects book-entry transfers and pledges of securities
deposited with the Depositary.
“Distributions”
means
amounts payable in respect of the Trust Securities as provided in the Trust
Agreement and referred to therein as“Distributions.”
“Dollar”
or
“$”
means
the currency of the United States of America that, as at the time of payment,
is
legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
“DTC”
means
The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation, or any successor
thereto.
“EBITDA”
means
the consolidated net income of the Company and its Subsidiaries in accordance
with GAAP, plus,
to the
extent deducted in determining such net income, (i) interest expense, (ii)
income tax expense, (iii) depreciation, and (iv) amortization.
“Electing
Securities”
means
the Outstanding Securities corresponding to the Preferred Securities held by
the
holders of Preferred Securities making a Change of Control Election with respect
to a Change of Control, provided that
the
holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) of the Preferred Securities make
a
Change of Control Election with respect to such Change of Control.
“Event
of Default”
has the
meaning specified in Section
5.1.
“Exchange
Act”
means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 or any statute successor thereto, in each
case as amended from time to time.
“Expiration
Date”
has the
meaning specified in Section
1.4.
“Extraordinary
Nonrecurring Expense” means
a
one-time only actual expense (up to a maximum amount of $7 million) which is
(i)
in excess of reserves established as of December 31, 2006, and (ii)
extraordinary and nonrecurring in nature (including, by way of example,
uninsured casualty losses, taxes relating to periods prior to January 1, 2007,
uninsured liability
-4-
claims,
to the extent not related to the day-to-day operations of the Company’s
businesses, and asset write-downs), which expense may be paid in a lump sum
or
over time via installments.
“Financial
Covenant Deposit” has
the
meaning set forth in Section
10.7(c)
hereof.
“Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio”
means,
for each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day
of a
fiscal quarter, the ratio of (a) the total for such period of EBITDA of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as determined in accordance with GAAP as in effect
as of September 30, 2006, minus
the sum
of (i) income taxes paid in cash by the Company and (ii) Unfinanced Capital
Expenditures, to
(b) the
sum for such period of (i) consolidated cash interest expense of the Company
and
its Subsidiaries (calculated without reference to interest which (a) under
GAAP
as determined in accordance with GAAP as in effect as of September 30, 2006,
would be capitalized and (b) which is financed as part of a construction loan)
and (ii) required payments of principal of all Debt of the Company (including
the Securities but excluding pay-offs of Debt in the event of a refinancing
or
sale);
provided that
following notice from the Company to the Trustee, the Holders and the holders
of
the Preferred Securities, of the incurrence of an Extraordinary Nonrecurring
Expense, the reason therefor and the actual amount thereof during any period(s)
(including the amount above any reserves relating thereto), the Company exclude
from part (a) of this Ratio, on a one-time only basis (and for the four fiscal
quarters associated therewith) or, if applicable, for multiple periods
associated therewith (if paid via installments), the amount of such
Extraordinary Nonrecurring Expense during such period(s) in an aggregate amount
not to exceed $7 million; and provided further
that
following notice from the Company to the Trustee, the Holders and the holders
of
the Preferred Securities detailing the type and amounts thereof, the Company
may
also exclude from part (a) of this Ratio all types of non-cash compensation
including stock options, restricted stock, accrued retirement benefits and
carried interests.
“GAAP”
means
United States generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied,
from time to time in effect unless otherwise specifically provided
herein.
“Global
Security”
means a
Security that evidences all or part of the Securities, the ownership and
transfers of which shall be made through book entries by a
Depositary.
“Government
Obligation”
means
(a) any security that is (i) a direct obligation of the United States of America
of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged
or
(ii) an obligation of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an
agency or instrumentality of the United States of America or the payment of
which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by
the
United States of America, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable
or
redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (b) any depositary receipt
issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as
custodian with respect to any Government Obligation that is specified in clause
(a) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary
receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest
on
any Government Obligation that is so specified and held, provided, that (except
as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction
from
the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount
received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the
specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary
receipt.
“Holder”
means a
Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Securities
Register.
“Indenture”
means
this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be amended
or supplemented by one or more amendments or indentures supplemental hereto
entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof.
-5-
“Interest
Payment Date”
means January
30, April 30, July 30 and October 30 of each year, commencing on April 30,
2007,
during the term of this Indenture.
“Investment
Company Act”
means
the Investment Company Act of 1940 or any successor statute thereto, in each
case as amended from time to time.
“Investment
Company Event”
means
the receipt by the Company of an Opinion of Counsel experienced in such matters
to the effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or
regulation (including any announced prospective change) or a written change
in
interpretation or application of law or regulation by any legislative body,
court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, there is more than an
insubstantial risk that the Trust is or, within ninety (90) days of the date
of
such opinion will be, considered an “investment company” that is required to be
registered under the Investment Company Act, which change or prospective change
becomes effective or would become effective, as the case may be, on or after
the
date of the issuance of the Securities.
“LIBOR”
has the
meaning specified in Schedule
A.
“LIBOR
Business Day”
has the
meaning specified in Schedule
A.
“LIBOR
Determination Date”
has the
meaning specified in Schedule
A.
“Liquidation
Amount”
has the
meaning specified in the Trust Agreement.
“Maturity,”
when
used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal of
such
Security or any installment of principal becomes due and payable as therein
or
herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of
acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.
“Net
Asset Value of Real Estate”
means
the fair market value, as established by independent appraisals no more than
two
(2) years old, of fee interests and leasehold interests in real estate of the
Company and its Subsidiaries, less all Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries
(excluding the Securities); provided
that
the
value of any such interests /Debt in which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has a minority interest shall be included to the extent of the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ interests/ Debt (e.g., if the Company owns a 10%
interest in an entity that owns a $100 million property, $10 million of value
will be included for the purposes of this definition).
“Net
Worth”
means
(a) the aggregate amount of all assets of the Company, less (b) the aggregate
amount of all liabilities of the Company, in each case as may be properly
classified as such in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.
“No
Call Period” means
the
period of time beginning on the Original Issue Date and ending on April 30,
2012.
“Notice
of Default”
means a
written notice of the kind specified in Section
5.1(c).
“Obligor”
has the
meaning set forth in Section
1.14.
“Officers’
Certificate”
means a
certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board,
the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President, and by the
Chief
Financial Officer, the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or
an
Assistant Secretary, of the Company or Reading NZ, as applicable, and delivered
to the Trustee.
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“Operative
Documents”
means
the Trust Agreement, the Indenture, the Purchase Agreement and the
Securities.
“Opinion
of Counsel”
means a
written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for or an employee of the Company
or Reading NZ or any Affiliate of the Company.
“Optional
Redemption Price”
has the
meaning set forth in Section
11.1.
“Original
Issue Date”
means
the date of original issuance of each Security.
“Outstanding”
means,
when used in reference to any Securities, as of the date of determination,
all
Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture,
except:
(i) Securities
theretofore canceled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation;
(ii) Securities
for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been
theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the
Company or Reading NZ) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the
Company (if the Company and/or its affiliates shall act as its own Paying Agent)
for the Holders of such Securities; provided, that, if such Securities are
to be
redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this
Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;
and
(iii) Securities
that have been paid or in substitution for or in lieu of which other Securities
have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the provisions of this
Indenture, unless proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that any such
Securities are held by Holders in whose hands such Securities are valid, binding
and legal obligations of the Company;
provided,
that in
determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding
Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice,
consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the Company, Reading NZ or
any
other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, Reading
NZ or
such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding unless
the Company or Reading NZ shall hold all outstanding Securities, except that,
in
determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only
Securities that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be so
owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned that have been pledged in
good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the
satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such
Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company, Reading NZ or any other
obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, Reading NZ or
such
other obligor. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Securities
initially issued to the Trust that are owned by the Trust shall be deemed to
be
Outstanding notwithstanding the ownership by the Company, Reading NZ or an
Affiliate of any beneficial interest in the Trust.
“Paying
Agent”
means
the Trustee or any Person authorized by the Company (on behalf of itself and
Reading NZ) to pay the principal of or any premium or interest on, or other
amounts in respect of, any Securities on behalf of the Company (on behalf of
itself and Reading NZ).
“Person”
means a
legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint
venture, association, joint stock company, company, limited liability company,
trust, unincorporated association or government, or any agency or political
subdivision thereof, or any other entity of whatever nature.
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“Place
of Payment”
means,
with respect to the Securities, the Corporate Trust Office of the
Trustee.
“Preferred
Securities”
has the
meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Predecessor
Security”
of any
particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion
of
the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security. For the purposes
of
this definition, any security authenticated and delivered under Section
3.6
in lieu
of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence
the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.
“Proceeding”
has the
meaning specified in Section
12.2.
“Property
Trustee”
means
the Person identified as the “Property Trustee” in the Trust Agreement, solely
in its capacity as Property Trustee of the Trust under the Trust Agreement
and
not in its individual capacity, or its successor in interest in such capacity,
or any successor Property Trustee appointed as therein provided.
“Purchase
Agreement”
means
the agreement, dated as of the date hereof, among the Company, Reading NZ,
the
Trust and the Purchaser.
“Purchaser”
means
Kodiak Warehouse JPM LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
“Reading
NZ”
means
the Person named as “Reading
NZ”
in
the
first paragraph of this Indenture.
“Redemption
Date”
means,
when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, the date fixed for such
redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.
“Redemption
Price”
means,
when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, in whole or in part,
the
Special Redemption Price or the Optional Redemption Price, as applicable, at
which such Security or portion thereof is to be redeemed as fixed by or pursuant
to this Indenture.
“Reference
Banks”
has the
meaning specified in Schedule
A.
“Regular
Record Date”
for the
interest payable on any Interest Payment Date with respect to the Securities
means the date that is fifteen (15) days preceding such Interest Payment Date
(whether or not a Business Day).
“Release
Notice”
has the
meaning specified in Section
1.8(b).
“Responsible
Officer”
means,
when used with respect to the Trustee, the officer in the Corporate Trust
Services department of the Trustee having direct responsibility for the
administration of this Indenture.
“Rights
Plan”
means a
plan of the Company providing for the issuance by the Company to all holders
of
its Common Stock of rights entitling the holders thereof to subscribe for or
purchase shares of any class or series of capital stock of the Company which
rights (i) are deemed
to
be transferred with such shares of such Common Stock and (ii) are also issued
in
respect of future issuances of such Common Stock, in each case until the
occurrence of a specified event or events.
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“Securities”
or
“Security”
has the
meaning set forth in the first recital to this Indenture and more particularly
means the Securities authenticated and delivered under this
Indenture.
“Securities
Act”
means
the Securities Act of 1933 or any successor statute thereto, in each case as
amended from time to time.
“Securities
Register”
and
“Securities
Registrar”
have the
respective meanings specified in Section
3.5.
“Senior
Debt”
means
the principal of and any premium and interest on (including interest accruing
on
or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating
to the Company, whether or not such claim for post-petition interest is allowed
in such proceeding) all Debt of the Company or Reading NZ, as applicable,
whether incurred on or prior to the date of this Indenture or thereafter
incurred, unless it is provided in the instrument creating or evidencing the
same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding, that such obligations are
not
superior in right of payment to the Securities issued under this
Indenture.
“Special
Event”
means
the occurrence of an Investment Company Event or a Tax Event.
“Special
Record Date”
for the
payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant
to
Section
3.1.
“Special
Redemption Price”
has the
meaning set forth in Section
11.1(b).
“Stated
Maturity”
means
April 30, 2027.
“Subsidiary”
means a
Person more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding voting stock or other
voting interests of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by another Person
or
by one or more other Subsidiaries thereof, or by such other Person and one
or
more other Subsidiaries, in each case as may be classified as such in accordance
with GAAP. For purposes of this definition, “voting
stock”
means
stock that ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors, whether
at
all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power
by
reason of any contingency.
“Tax
Event”
means
the receipt by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) of an Opinion
of
Counsel experienced in such matters to the effect that, as a result of (a)
any
amendment to or change (including any announced prospective change) in the
laws
or any regulations thereunder of the United States or any political subdivision
or taxing authority thereof or therein or (b) any judicial decision or any
official administrative pronouncement (including any private letter ruling,
technical advice memorandum or field service advice) or regulatory procedure,
including any notice or announcement of intent to adopt any such pronouncement
or procedure (an “Administrative
Action”),
regardless of whether such judicial decision or Administrative Action is issued
to or in connection with a proceeding involving the Company, Reading NZ or
the
Trust and whether or not subject to review or appeal, which amendment, change,
judicial decision or Administrative Action is enacted, promulgated or announced,
in each case, on or after the date of issuance of the Securities, there is
more
than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within ninety
(90)
days of the date of such opinion, subject to United States federal income tax
with respect to income received or accrued on the Securities, (ii) interest
payable by the Company and Reading NZ on the Securities is not, or within ninety
(90) days of the date of such opinion, will not be, deductible by the Company
or
Reading
NZ, in whole or in part, for United States federal income tax purposes, or
(iii)
the Trust is, or will be within ninety (90) days of the date of such opinion,
subject to more than a de
minimis
amount
of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.
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“Trust”
has the
meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Trust
Agreement”
means
the Amended and Restated Trust Agreement executed and delivered by the Company,
the Property Trustee, the Delaware Trustee and the Administrative Trustees
named
therein, contemporaneously with the execution and delivery of this Indenture,
for the benefit of the holders of the Trust Securities, as amended or
supplemented from time to time.
“Trustee”
means
the Person named as the “Trustee”
in the
first paragraph of this instrument, solely in its capacity as such and not
in
its individual capacity, until a successor Trustee shall have become such
pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and, thereafter,
“Trustee”
shall
mean or include each Person who is then a Trustee hereunder.
“Trust
Indenture Act”
means
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended and as in effect on the date of
this
Indenture.
“Trust
Securities”
has the
meaning specified in the first recital of this Indenture.
“Unfinanced
Capital Expenditures”
means,
without duplication for any period, all cash expenditures of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP in effect as
of
September 30, 2006, are or would be required to be capitalized and included
in
the property, plant and equipment reflected in the consolidated balance sheet
of
the Company, except to the extent that such expenditures are financed (whether
through borrowings, installment sale, capitalized lease arrangement, issuance
of
the Company’s equity securities or otherwise), and excluding, however (i)
purchase price of acquisitions of assets or businesses, (ii) reinvestments
of
sales or insurance proceeds from one property into a new property, and (iii)
cash expenditures for replacement equipment to the extent of the fair market
value of such replaced equipment at such time.
SECTION
1.2. Compliance
Certificate and Opinions.
(a) Upon
any
application or request by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ)
to
the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the
Company shall, if requested by the Trustee, furnish to the Trustee an Officers’
Certificate stating that all conditions precedent (including covenants
compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent), if any, provided
for
in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and
an
Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such
conditions precedent (including covenants compliance with which constitutes
a
condition precedent), if any, have been complied with.
(b) Every
certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant
provided for in this Indenture (other than the certificate provided pursuant
to
Section
10.3)
shall
include:
(i) a
statement by each individual signing such certificate or opinion that such
individual has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein
relating thereto;
(ii) a
brief
statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon
which the statements or opinions of such individual contained in such
certificate or opinion are based;
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(iii) a
statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he or she has made such
examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express
an
informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been
complied with; and
(iv) a
statement as to whether, in the opinion of such individual, such condition
or
covenant has been complied with.
SECTION
1.3. Forms
of Documents Delivered to Trustee.
(a) In
any
case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an
opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters
be
certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they
be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify
or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such
Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion
as to such matters in one or several documents.
(b) Any
certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company or Reading NZ, as
applicable, may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a
certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer
knows, or after reasonable inquiry should know, that the certificate or opinion
or representations with respect to matters upon which his or her certificate
or
opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or Opinion of Counsel
may
be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or
opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of such Person stating
that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession
of such Person, unless such counsel knows, or after reasonable inquiry should
know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such
matters are erroneous.
(c) Where
any
Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests,
consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this
Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one
instrument.
(d) Whenever,
subsequent to the receipt by the Trustee of any Board Resolution, Officers’
Certificate, Opinion of Counsel or other document or instrument, a clerical,
typographical or other inadvertent or unintentional error or omission shall
be
discovered therein, a new document or instrument may be substituted therefor
in
corrected form with the same force and effect as if originally received in
the
corrected form and, irrespective of the date or dates of the actual execution
and/or delivery thereof, such substitute document or instrument shall be deemed
to have been executed and/or delivered as of the date or dates required with
respect to the document or instrument for which it is substituted. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, any Securities issued under the
authority of such defective document or instrument shall nevertheless be the
valid obligations of the Company and Reading NZ entitled to the benefits of
this
Indenture equally and ratably with all other Outstanding
Securities.
SECTION
1.4. Acts
of Holders.
(a) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action provided by this Indenture to be given to or taken by Holders may be
embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar
tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent thereof duly appointed
in
writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall
become effective when such instrument or instruments (including any appointment
of an agent) is or are delivered to the Trustee, and, where it is hereby
expressly required, to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ). Such
instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced
thereby) are herein sometimes
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referred
to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of
execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent
shall
be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of
the
Trustee, Reading NZ and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this
Section
1.4.
(b) The
fact
and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may
be
proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by the certificate
of
any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments
of
deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing
acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by
a
Person acting in other than his or her individual capacity, such certificate
or
affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her authority. The
fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing,
or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any
other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient and in accordance with such
reasonable rules as the Trustee may determine.
(c) The
ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Securities Register.
(d) Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other
action by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the
same
Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of
transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of
anything done or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Company in reliance
thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such
Security.
(e) Without
limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with
regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part
of
the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents
each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or
any
part of such principal amount.
(f) Except
as
set forth in paragraph (g) of this Section
1.4,
the
Company may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the
Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to give, make or take any request,
demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action
provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders
of
Securities. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders
of
Outstanding Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be
entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders
after such record date; provided,
that no
such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the
applicable Expiration Date (as defined in Section
1.4(h))
by
Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities on such
record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Company
from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has
previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date
previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be canceled
and of no effect). Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this
paragraph, the Company, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record
date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable Expiration Date to
be
given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities in the manner
set forth in Section
1.6.
(g) The
Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the
Holders of Outstanding Securities entitled to join in the giving or making
of
(i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration or rescission
or
annulment thereof referred to in Section
5.2,
(iii)
any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section
5.7(b)
or (iv)
any direction referred to in Section
5.12.
If any
record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding
Securities on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to
join
in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders
remain Holders after such record date; provided,
that no
such action shall be effective hereunder unless taken on or prior to the
applicable Expiration Date by Holders of the requisite principal amount of
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Outstanding
Securities on such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed
to
prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which
a
record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the
record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person
be canceled and of no effect). Promptly after any record date is set pursuant
to
this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Company’s and Reading NZ’s expense, shall
cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the
applicable Expiration Date to be given to the Company in writing and to each
Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section
1.6.
(h) With
respect to any record date set pursuant to paragraph (f) or (g) of this
Section
1.4,
the
party hereto that sets such record date may designate any day as the “Expiration
Date” and from time to time may change the Expiration Date to any earlier or
later day; provided, that no such change shall be effective unless notice of
the
proposed new Expiration Date is given to the other party hereto in writing,
and
to each Holder of Securities in the manner set forth in Section
1.6,
on or
prior to the existing Expiration Date. If an Expiration Date is not designated
with respect to any record date set pursuant to this Section
1.4,
the
party hereto that set such record date shall be deemed to have initially
designated the ninetieth (90th) day after such record date as the Expiration
Date with respect thereto, subject to its right to change the Expiration Date
as
provided in this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Expiration Date
shall be later than the one hundred eightieth (180th) day after the applicable
record date.
SECTION
1.5. Notices,
Etc. to Trustee and Company.
Any
request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, Act of
Holders, or other document provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made
upon, given or furnished to, or filed with:
(a) the
Trustee by any Holder, any holder of Preferred Securities or the Company (on
behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder
if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with and received by the
Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, or
(b) the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) by the Trustee, any Holder or
any
holder of Preferred Securities shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder
if in writing and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to the Company addressed
to it at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000, Attention:
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxxxxx, or at any other address previously furnished in writing
to
the Trustee by the Company.
SECTION
1.6. Notice
to Holders; Waiver.
Where
this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall
be
sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing
and mailed, first class, postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event
to the address of such Holder as it appears in the Securities Register, not
later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date
(if
any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. If, by reason of the suspension
of or irregularities in regular mail service or for any other reason, it shall
be impossible or impracticable to mail notice of any event to Holders when
said
notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture,
then
any manner of giving such notice as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee shall
be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice. In any case where notice
to
Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any
defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the
sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture
provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by
the
Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the
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event,
and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by
Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a
condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such
waiver.
SECTION
1.7. Effect
of Headings and Table of Contents.
The
Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for
convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this
Indenture.
SECTION
1.8. Successors
and Assigns; Option of Company.
(a) This
Indenture shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of any successor
to the Company, Reading NZ and the Trustee, including any successor by operation
of law. Except in connection with (i) clause (b) of this Section 1.8, or (ii)
a
transaction involving the Company that is permitted under Article
VIII
and
pursuant to which the assignee agrees in writing to perform the Company’s
obligations hereunder, neither the Company nor Reading NZ shall assign its
obligations hereunder.
(b) The
Company shall have the right, upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to
the
Trustee, the Holders and the holders of the Preferred Securities (the
“Release
Notice”),
to
assume in full the obligations of Reading NZ under the Securities, this
Indenture and the other Operative Documents, and to release Reading NZ from
any
further, future or on-going liability or obligation under the Securities, this
Indenture and any other Operative Documents, whereupon Reading NZ shall be
released from and shall have no further liability or obligation under the
Securities, this Indenture or any other Operative Documents. The Release Notice
shall be effective whether or not an Event of Default has occurred, exists
or is
continuing, or would upon the giving of any applicable notices and the
expiration of any applicable cure period, have occurred, be existing or be
continuing. Upon the effectiveness of the Release Notice, the Securities, this
Indenture and the other Operative Documents shall be automatically, and without
the need for any action by any Person, be amended to delete Reading NZ as a
party to any such agreement, and to remove all rights and obligations of Reading
NZ under any such agreement, with the same effect as if the Company and the
Trustee had been the only parties to this Indenture and the Company had been
the
only Obligor under the Securities.
SECTION
1.9. Separability
Clause.
If
any
provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal
or
unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining
provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, and there
shall
be deemed substituted for the provision at issue a valid, legal and enforceable
provision as similar as possible to the provision at issue.
SECTION
1.10. Benefits
of Indenture.
Nothing
in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any
Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and assigns, the
holders of Senior Debt, the Holders of the Securities and, to the extent
expressly provided in Sections
5.2,
5.8,
5.9,
5.11,
5.13,
9.2
and
10.7,
the
holders of Preferred Securities, any benefit or any legal or equitable right,
remedy or claim under this Indenture.
SECTION
1.11. Governing Law.
This
Indenture and the rights and obligations of each of the Holders, the Company,
Reading NZ and the Trustee shall be construed and enforced in accordance with
and
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governed
by the laws of the State of New York without reference to its conflict of laws
provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations
Law).
SECTION
1.12. Submission
to Jurisdiction.
ANY
LEGAL
ACTION OR PROCEEDING BY OR AGAINST ANY PARTY HERETO OR WITH RESPECT TO OR
ARISING OUT OF THIS INDENTURE MAY BE BROUGHT IN OR REMOVED TO THE COURTS OF
THE
STATE OF NEW YORK, IN AND FOR THE COUNTY OF NEW YORK, OR OF THE UNITED STATES
OF
AMERICA FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK (IN EACH CASE SITTING IN THE
BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN). BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS INDENTURE, EACH PARTY
ACCEPTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND
UNCONDITIONALLY, THE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS (AND COURTS OF APPEALS
THEREFROM) FOR LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS
INDENTURE.
SECTION
1.13. Non-Business
Days.
If
any
Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of any Security shall
not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this
Indenture or the Securities) payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal
or other amounts in respect of such Security shall not be made on such date,
but
shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day (and no interest shall accrue
in respect of the amounts whose payment is so delayed for the period from and
after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the
case may be, until such next succeeding Business Day) except that, if such
Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment shall
be
made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same
force
and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date or at
the
Stated Maturity.
SECTION
1.14. Company
as Agent.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ (each an “Obligor”
and
collectively, the “Obligors”)
hereby
designates, appoints, authorizes and empowers the Company as its agent to act
as
specified in this Indenture and each of the other Operative Documents and the
Company hereby acknowledges such designation, authorization and empowerment,
and
accepts such appointment. Each Obligor hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs
the Company to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this
Indenture and the other Operative Documents, and any other instruments,
documents and agreements referred to herein or therein, and to exercise such
powers and to perform such duties hereunder and thereunder as are specifically
delegated to or required of the Obligors by the respective terms and provisions
hereof and thereof, and such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto,
including, without limitation, to take the following actions for and on such
Obligor’s behalf:
(i)
to
submit
and receive notices, certificates, reports and other communications in
accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the other Operative
Documents;
(ii)
to
receive proceeds of the Securities in accordance with the provisions of this
Indenture, such proceeds to be disbursed to or for the account of the applicable
Obligor as soon as practicable after its receipt thereof;
(iii)
to
make
interest payments and other payments required under this Indenture and the
other
Operative Documents;
-15-
(iv) if
appointed as such pursuant to this Indenture, to act as Paying Agent and
Calculation Agent in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;
and
(v)
to
redeem
and defease the Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
The
Company is further authorized and directed by each Obligor to take all such
actions on behalf of such Obligor necessary to exercise the specific power
granted in clauses (i) through (iii) above and to perform such other duties
hereunder and under the other Operative Documents, and deliver such documents
as
delegated to or required of the Company by the terms hereof or thereof. The
agency relationship established pursuant to this Section 1.14 is for
administrative convenience only and such agency relationship shall not extend
to
any matter outside the scope of the Operative Documents.
SECTION
1.15. Acknowledgement
of Joint and Several Liability.
(a) Each
Obligor acknowledges that it is jointly and severally liable for all of the
obligations with respect to the Securities and this Indenture.
(b) Each
Obligor’s obligations under this Indenture shall, to the fullest extent
permitted by law, be unconditional irrespective of (i) the validity or
enforceability, avoidance, or subordination of the obligations of any other
Obligor or of any document evidencing all or any part of the obligations of
any
other Obligor, (ii) the absence of any attempt to collect the obligations
from any other Obligor or the absence of any other action to enforce the same,
(iii) the waiver, consent, extension, forbearance, or granting of any
indulgence by the Holders with respect to any provision of any instrument
evidencing the obligations of any other Obligor or any part thereof, or any
other agreement now or hereafter executed by any other Obligor and delivered
in
favor of the Holders, or (iv) any other circumstances which might
constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor or of any
other Obligor (other than actual indefeasible payment in full in cash). With
respect to any Obligor’s obligations arising as a result of the joint and
several liability of Obligors hereunder with respect to proceeds of the
Securities disbursed to or for any of the other Obligors hereunder, such Obligor
waives, until the obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full and
this
Indenture shall have been terminated, any right to enforce any right of
subrogation or any remedy which such Obligor now have or may hereafter have
against any other Obligor, or any endorser of all or any part of the
obligations. During the existence of any Event of Default, the Trustee and
the
Holders may proceed directly and at once, except as required in this Indenture
without notice, against any Obligor to collect and recover the full amount,
or
any portion of the obligations, without first proceeding against any other
Obligor or any other Person. Each Obligor consents and agrees that neither
the
Trustee nor the Holders shall be under any obligation to marshal any assets
in
favor of any Obligor or against or in payment of any or all of the
obligations.
(c) This
Indenture shall in all respects be continuing, absolute and unconditional,
and
shall remain in full force and effect with respect to each Obligor until all
obligations shall
have been indefeasibly fully paid. No compromise, settlement, release or
discharge of, or indulgence with
respect to, or failure, neglect or omission to enforce or exercise any right
against, any one or more of the Obligors shall release or discharge any other
Obligors.
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ARTICLE
II
SECURITY
FORMS
SECTION
2.1. Form
of Security.
Any
Security issued hereunder shall be in substantially the following form:
READING
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
And
READING
NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED
Junior
Subordinated Note due 2027
No.
1
|
$51,547,000
|
Each
of
Reading International, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the
laws
of Nevada (hereinafter called the “Company,”
which
term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred
to)
and Reading New Zealand, Limited, a New Zealand corporation (“Reading
NZ”
and
collectively with the Company, the “Obligors”),
for
value received, jointly and severally hereby promises to pay to Xxxxx Fargo
Bank, N.A., not in its individual capacity, but solely as Property Trustee
of
Reading International Trust I, a Delaware statutory trust, or registered
assigns, the principal sum of Fifty One Million Five Hundred and Forty Seven
Thousand Dollars ($51,547,000) on April 30, 2027. The Obligors further promise
to pay interest on said principal sum from February 5, 2007, or from the most
recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided
for, quarterly in arrears on January 30, April 30, July 30, and October 30,
of
each year, commencing April 30, 2007, or if any such day is not a Business
Day,
on the next succeeding Business Day (and no interest shall accrue in respect
of
the amounts whose payment is so delayed for the period from and after such
Interest Payment Date until such next succeeding Business Day), except that,
if
such Business Day falls in the next succeeding calendar year, such payment
shall
be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case, with the same
force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, at a fixed rate equal
to 9.22% per annum through the Interest Payment Date on April 30, 2012, and
thereafter at a variable rate, reset quarterly, equal to LIBOR plus 4.00% per
annum, together with Additional Tax Sums, if any, as provided in Section
10.5
of the
Indenture, until the principal hereof is paid or duly provided for or made
available for payment; provided,
further,
that
any overdue principal, premium, if any, or Additional Tax Sums and any overdue
installment of interest shall bear Additional Interest at a fixed rate equal
to
9.22% per
annum
through the Interest Payment Date on April 30, 2012, and thereafter at a
variable rate, reset quarterly, equal to LIBOR plus 4.00% per annum (to the
extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable),
compounded quarterly, from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid
or
made available for payment, and such interest shall be payable on
demand.
During
the No Call Period, the amount of interest payable for any full interest period
shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360)-day year of twelve
(12) thirty (30)-day months and the amount payable for any partial interest
period shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed
in a
three hundred sixty (360)-day year of twelve (12) thirty (30)-day months. Upon
expiration of the No Call Period, the amount of interest payable for any
interest period will be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360)-day
year and the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest period.
The
interest so payable, and
-17-
punctually
paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, as provided
in
the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or
more
Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular
Record Date for such interest installment. Any such interest not so punctually
paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder
on
such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name
this
Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close
of
business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest
to
be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities
not less than ten (10) days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at
any
time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any
securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice
as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the
Indenture.
Payment
of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Security shall be made
in
such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment
is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments of principal,
premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity of this Security shall be
made
at the Place of Payment upon surrender of such Securities to the Paying Agent,
and payments of interest shall be made, subject to such surrender where
applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a banking
institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to the Paying
Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date for payment by the
Person entitled thereto unless proper written wire transfer instructions have
not been received by the relevant record date, in which case such payments
shall
be made by check mailed to the address of such Person as such address shall
appear in the Security Register. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as
the
Holder of this Security is the Property Trustee, the payment of the principal
of
(and premium, if any) and interest (including any overdue installment of
interest and Additional Tax Sums, if any) on this Security will be made at
such
place and to such account as may be designated by the Property
Trustee.
The
indebtedness evidenced by this Security is, to the extent provided in the
Indenture, subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment
in
full of all Senior Debt, and this Security is issued subject to the provisions
of the Indenture with respect thereto. Each Holder of this Security, by
accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions, (b)
authorizes and directs the Trustee on his or her behalf to take such actions
as
may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination so provided
and
(c) appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such
purposes. Each Holder hereof, by his or her acceptance hereof, waives all notice
of the acceptance of the subordination provisions contained herein and in the
Indenture by each holder of Senior Debt, whether now outstanding or hereafter
incurred, and waives reliance by each such holder upon said
provisions.
Unless
the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee by
manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under
the
Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.
[FORM
OF REVERSE OF SECURITY]
This
Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company and
Reading NZ (the “Securities”)
issued
under the Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of February 5, 2007 (the
“Indenture”),
among
the Company, Reading NZ and Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A., as Trustee (in such
capacity, the “Trustee,”
which
term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture
and
all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement
of
the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder
of the
Company, Reading NZ, the Trustee, the holders of Senior Debt, the Holders of
the
Securities and the holders of the Preferred Securities, and of the terms upon
which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and
delivered.
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All
terms
used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture or in the Amended and
Restated Trust Agreement, dated as of February 5, 2007 (as modified, amended
or
supplemented from time to time, the “Trust
Agreement”),
relating to the Reading International Trust I (the “Trust”)
among
the Company, as Depositor, the Trustees named therein and the Holders from
time
to time of the Trust Securities issued pursuant thereto, shall have the meanings
assigned to them in the Indenture or the Trust Agreement, as the case may
be.
The
Obligors may, on any Interest Payment Date, at their option, upon not less
than
thirty (30) days’ nor more than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Holders
of the Securities (unless a shorter notice period shall be satisfactory to
the
Trustee) on or after the No Call Period, and subject to the terms and conditions
of Article
XI
of this
Indenture, redeem this Security in whole at any time or in part from time to
time at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal
amount hereof, together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued
interest, including any Additional Interest, through but excluding the date
fixed as the Redemption Date.
If
a
Change of Control occurs and holders of Preferred Securities holding at least
25% in aggregate principal amount of the Preferred Securities give written
notice to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) within thirty (30)
days following the date the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ)
notifies such holders of Preferred Securities of the Change of Control (such
30-day period, the “Notice
Period”),
of
their election to cause the redemption or defeasance, as applicable of the
Securities (a “Change
of Control Election”),
the
Company shall be required (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ), within thirty
(30) days following the end of the Notice Period to:
(a)
defease this Security, if the holder thereof is a holder of Electing Securities,
in accordance with the first sentence of Article XIII of this Indenture if,
after applying the requirements of Section 11.2 of this Indenture to redeem
the
Securities no later than thirty (30) days following the end of the Notice
Period, the Securities would be redeemed prior to the expiration of the No
Call
Period; or
(b)
redeem this Security, if the holder thereof is a holder of Electing Securities,
and subject to the terms and conditions of Article XI of this Indenture, at
a
Redemption Price equal to one hundred (100%) of the principal amount hereof,
together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including
any Additional Interest, to but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption
Date
if, after applying the requirement of Section 11.2 of the Indenture to redeem
the Securities no later than thirty (30) days following the end of the Notice
Period, the Securities would be redeemed on or after the expiration of the
No
Call Period.
In
addition, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Special Event
during the No Call Period, the Obligors may, at their option, upon not less
than
thirty (30) days’ nor more than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Holders
of the Securities (unless a shorter notice period shall be satisfactory to
the
Trustee), redeem this Security, in whole but not in part, subject to the terms
and conditions of Article
XI
of this
Indenture at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred seven and one half percent
(107.5%) of the principal amount hereof, together, in the case of any such
redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, through
but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date.
In
the
event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities
for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder
hereof upon the cancellation hereof. If less than all the Securities are to
be
redeemed, the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more
than sixty (60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the
Outstanding Securities not previously called for redemption, by such method
as
-19-
the
Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection
for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any
Security.
This
Indenture permits the Company at any time, upon thirty (30) days’ prior written
notice to the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of the Preferred Securities,
to assume in full the obligations of Reading NZ under the Securities, this
Indenture and the other Operative Documents, and to release Reading NZ
therefrom, whereupon Reading NZ shall be released from and have no further
liability or obligation thereunder.
This
Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the Company,
Reading NZ and the Trustee at any time to enter into a supplemental indenture
or
indentures for the purpose of modifying in any manner the rights and obligations
of the Company, Reading NZ and of the Holders of the Securities, with the
consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities. This Indenture also contains provisions permitting
Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities, on
behalf of the Holders of all Securities, to waive compliance by the Company
and
Reading NZ with certain provisions of this Indenture and certain past defaults
under this Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by
the
Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and
upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the
registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof,
whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this
Security.
No
reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the
Indenture shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company and Reading
NZ,
which, subject to the Company’s right to release Reading NZ from its liability
and obligations under this Security as referred to above, are absolute and
unconditional, to pay the principal of and any premium, if any, and interest,
including any Additional Interest (to the extent legally enforceable), on this
Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein
prescribed.
As
provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth,
the transfer of this Security is restricted to transfers to “Qualified
Purchasers” (as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended,) and is registrable in the Securities Register, upon surrender of
this
Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company
(on
behalf of itself and Reading NZ) maintained for such purpose, duly endorsed
by,
or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to
the
Company and the Securities Registrar and duly executed by, the Holder hereof
or
such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon one or more new
Securities, of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same
aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or
transferees.
The
Securities are issuable only in registered form without coupons in minimum
denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set
forth, Securities are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of
Securities and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as
requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
No
service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange,
but the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) may require payment of
a
sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in
connection therewith.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ), the Trustee and any agent of
the
Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is
registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security
be
overdue, and neither the Company, Reading NZ the Trustee nor any such agent
shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
-20-
The
Company, Reading NZ and, by its acceptance of this Security or a beneficial
interest herein, the Holder of, and any Person that acquires a beneficial
interest in, this Security agree that, for United States federal, state and
local tax purposes, it is intended that this Security constitute
indebtedness.
This
Security shall be construed and enforced in accordance with and governed by
the
laws of the State of New York, without reference to its conflict of laws
provisions (other than Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations
Law).
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Company and Reading NZ has caused this instrument
to be duly executed on this 5th day of February, 2007.
READING
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
|
||
By:
|
||
Name:
|
||
Title:
|
||
READING
NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED
|
||
By:
|
||
Name:
|
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Title:
|
SECTION
2.2. Restricted
Legend.
(a) Any
Security issued hereunder shall bear a legend in substantially the following
form:
“[IF
THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY INSERT:
THIS
SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER
REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY
(“DTC”) OR A NOMINEE OF DTC. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES
REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN DTC OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE
LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS
SECURITY (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY AS A WHOLE BY DTC TO A NOMINEE
OF DTC OR BY A NOMINEE OF DTC TO DTC OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF DTC) MAY BE
REGISTERED EXCEPT IN LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES.
UNLESS
THIS SECURITY IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC TO THE ISSUER
OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY SECURITY
ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN
-21-
SUCH
OTHER NAME AS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT
HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS 1S REQUESTED BY AN
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF
FOR
VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED
OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.]
THE
SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE WERE ORIGINALLY ISSUED IN A
TRANSACTION EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS
AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND SUCH SECURITIES, AND ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH
REGISTRATION OR AN APPLICABLE EXEMPTION THEREFROM. EACH PURCHASER OF ANY
SECURITIES IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT THE SELLER OF THE SECURITIES MAY BE RELYING
ON THE EXEMPTION FROM THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 5 OF THE SECURITIES ACT PROVIDED
BY RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
THE
HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE AGREES FOR THE BENEFIT
OF THE TRUST AND THE DEPOSITOR THAT (A) SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, RESOLD
OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED ONLY (I) TO THE DEPOSITOR OR THE TRUST OR (II) TO
A
PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES IS (a) A "QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL
BUYER" (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (b) A “QUALIFIED
PURCHASER” (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2(a)(51) OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF
1940, AS AMENDED), OR (III) TO A PERSON WHOM THE SELLER REASONABLY BELIEVES
IS A
“QUALIFIED PURCHASER” (AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2(a)(51) OF THE INVESTMENT COMPANY
ACT OF 1940, AS AMENDED), AND (B) THE HOLDER WILL NOTIFY ANY PURCHASER OF ANY
SECURITIES FROM IT OF THE RESALE RESTRICTIONS REFERRED TO IN (A)
ABOVE.
THE
SECURITIES WILL BE ISSUED AND MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN BLOCKS HAVING AN
AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF NOT LESS THAN $100,000. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY ATTEMPTED TRANSFER OF SECURITIES, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN,
IN A BLOCK HAVING AN AGGREGATE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF LESS THAN $100,000 AND
MULTIPLES OF $1,000 IN EXCESS THEREOF SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VOID AND OF NO
LEGAL
EFFECT WHATSOEVER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY SUCH PURPORTED
TRANSFEREE SHALL BE DEEMED NOT TO BE THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES FOR ANY
PURPOSE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE RECEIPT OF PRINCIPAL OF OR INTEREST
ON SUCH SECURITIES, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, AND SUCH PURPORTED TRANSFEREE
SHALL
BE DEEMED TO HAVE NO INTEREST WHATSOEVER IN SUCH SECURITIES.
THE
HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF
OR
THEREOF ALSO AGREES, REPRESENTS AND WARRANTS THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT,
INDIVIDUAL RETIREMENT ACCOUNT OR OTHER PLAN OR ARRANGEMENT SUBJECT TO TITLE
I OF
THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974, AS AMENDED (“ERISA”),
OR
SECTION 4975 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, AS AMENDED (THE “CODE”)
(EACH A
“PLAN”),
OR AN
ENTITY WHOSE UNDERLYING ASSETS INCLUDE “PLAN ASSETS” BY
-22-
REASON
OF
ANY PLAN’S INVESTMENT IN THE ENTITY, AND NO PERSON INVESTING “PLAN ASSETS” OF
ANY PLAN MAY ACQUIRE OR HOLD THIS SECURITY OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN. ANY
PURCHASER OR HOLDER OF THE SECURITIES OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN WILL BE DEEMED
TO
HAVE REPRESENTED BY ITS PURCHASE AND HOLDING THEREOF THAT IT IS NOT AN EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLAN WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 3(3) OF ERISA, OR A PLAN TO WHICH
SECTION 4975 OF THE CODE IS APPLICABLE, A TRUSTEE OR OTHER PERSON ACTING ON
BEHALF OF AN EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY USING
THE ASSETS OF ANY EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN OR PLAN TO FINANCE SUCH
PURCHASE.”
(b) The
above
legends shall not be removed from any Security unless there is delivered to
the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) satisfactory evidence, which may
include an Opinion of Counsel, as may be reasonably required to ensure that
any
future transfers thereof may be made without restriction under or violation
of
the provisions of the Securities Act and other applicable law. Upon provision
of
such satisfactory evidence, the Company and Reading NZ shall execute and deliver
to the Trustee, and the Trustee shall deliver, upon receipt of a Company Order
directing it to do so, a Security that does not bear the legend.
SECTION
2.3. Form
of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.
The
Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be in substantially the following
form:
This
is
one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A., not
in its individual capacity, but solely as Trustee
|
||
By:
|
||
Authorized
signatory
|
SECTION
2.4. Temporary
Securities.
(a) Pending
the preparation of definitive Securities, the Company (on behalf of itself
and
Reading NZ) may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee shall authenticate
and deliver, temporary Securities that are printed, lithographed, typewritten,
mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any denomination, substantially of the
tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with
such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations
as
the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their
execution of such Securities.
(b) If
temporary Securities are issued, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading
NZ) will cause definitive Securities to be prepared without unreasonable delay.
After the preparation of definitive Securities, the temporary Securities shall
be exchangeable for definitive Securities upon surrender of the temporary
Securities at the office or agency of the Company designated for that purpose
without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or
more
temporary Securities, the Company and Reading NZ shall execute and the Trustee
shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive
Securities of any
-23-
authorized
denominations having the same Original Issue Date and Stated Maturity and having
the same terms as such temporary Securities. Until so exchanged, the temporary
Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this
Indenture as definitive Securities.
SECTION
2.5. Definitive
Securities.
The
Securities issued on the Original Issue Date shall be in definitive form. The
definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved, or produced
by
any combination of these methods, if required by any securities exchange on
which the Securities may be listed, on a steel engraved border or steel engraved
borders or may be produced in any other manner permitted by the rules of any
securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, all as determined
by
the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of
such
Securities.
ARTICLE
III
THE
SECURITIES
SECTION
3.1. Payment
of Principal and Interest.
(a) The
unpaid principal amount of the Securities shall bear interest at a fixed rate
equal to 9.22% per annum through the Interest Payment Date on April 30, 2012,
and thereafter at a variable rate, reset quarterly, equal to LIBOR plus 4.00%
per annum, such interest to accrue from the Original Issue Date or from the
most
recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided
for, and any overdue principal, premium, if any, or Additional Tax Sums and
any
overdue installment of interest shall bear Additional Interest at the rate
equal
to a fixed rate equal to 9.22% per annum through the Interest Payment Date
on
April 30, 2012, and thereafter at a variable rate, reset quarterly, equal to
LIBOR plus 4.00% per annum compounded quarterly from the dates such amounts
are
due until they are paid or funds for the payment thereof are made available
for
payment.
(b) Interest
and Additional Interest on any Security that is payable, and is punctually
paid
or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person
in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is
registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such
interest, except that interest and any Additional Interest payable on the Stated
Maturity (or any date of principal repayment upon early maturity) of the
principal of a Security or on a Redemption Date shall be paid to the Person
to
whom principal is paid. The initial payment of interest on any Security that
is
issued between a Regular Record Date and the related Interest Payment Date
shall
be payable as provided in such Security.
(c) Any
interest on any Security that is due and payable, but is not timely paid or
duly
provided for, on any Interest Payment Date for Securities (herein called
“Defaulted
Interest”)
shall
forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder on the relevant Regular
Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest
may be paid by the Company and Reading NZ, at its election in each case, as
provided in paragraph (i) or (ii) below:
(i) The
Company and Reading NZ may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest
to
the Persons in whose names the Securities (or their respective Predecessor
Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date
for
the payment of such Defaulted Interest (a “Special
Record Date”),
which
shall be fixed in the following manner. At least thirty (30) days prior to
the
date of the proposed payment, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading
NZ)
shall notify the Trustee in
-24-
writing
of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security
and the
date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company (on behalf
of
itself and Reading NZ) shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money
equal
to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted
Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such
deposit
prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to
be held
in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest.
Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of
such
Defaulted Interest, which shall be not more than fifteen (15) days and
not less
than ten (10) days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less
than
ten (10) days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed
payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company (on behalf of itself
and
Reading NZ) of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense
of
the Company and Reading NZ, shall cause notice of the proposed payment
of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first
class, postage prepaid, to each Holder of a Security at the address of
such
Holder as it appears in the Securities Register not less than ten (10)
days
prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such
Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so
mailed,
such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the
Securities (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered
on such
Special Record Date; or
(ii) The
Company and Reading NZ may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other
lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange
or automated quotation system on which the Securities may be listed, traded,
or
quoted and, upon such notice as may be required by such exchange or automated
quotation system (or by the Trustee if the Securities are not listed), if,
after
notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant
to
this clause, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the
Trustee.
(d) Payments
of interest on the Securities shall include interest accrued to but excluding
the respective Interest Payment Dates. During
the No Call Period, the amount of interest payable for any full interest period
shall be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360)-day year of twelve
(12) thirty (30)-day months and the amount payable for any partial interest
period shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed
in a
three hundred sixty (360)-day year of twelve (12) thirty (30)-day months. Upon
expiration of the No Call Period, the amount of interest payable for any
interest period will be computed on the basis of a three hundred sixty (360)-day
year and the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant interest
period.
(e) Payment
of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities shall be made
in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of
payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts. Payments of
principal, premium, if any, and interest due at the Maturity of such Securities
shall be made at the Place of Payment upon surrender of such Securities to
the
Paying Agent and payments of interest shall be made subject to such surrender
where applicable, by wire transfer at such place and to such account at a
banking institution in the United States as may be designated in writing to
the
Paying Agent at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the date for payment
by
the Person entitled thereto unless proper written wire transfer instructions
have not been received by the relevant record date, in which case such payments
shall be made by check mailed to the address of such Person as such address
shall appear in the Security Register. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long
as
the holder of this Security is the Property Trustee, the payment of the
principal of (and premium, if any)
and
interest (including any overdue installment of interest and Additional Tax
Sums,
if any) on this Security will be made at such place and to such account as
may
be designated by the Property Trustee.
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(f) The
parties hereto acknowledge and agree that the holders of the Preferred
Securities have certain rights to direct the Company and Reading NZ to modify
the Interest Payment Dates and corresponding Redemption Date and Stated Maturity
of the Securities or a portion of the Securities pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement. In the event any such modifications are made to the Securities or
a
portion of the Securities, appropriate changes to the form of Security set
forth
in Article II
hereof
shall be made prior to the issuance and authentication of new or replacement
Securities. Any such modification of the Interest Payment Date and corresponding
Redemption Date and Stated Maturity with respect to any Securities or tranche
of
Securities shall not require or be subject to the consent of the Trustee. All
reasonable expenses in connection with such modification shall be paid by the
holders of the Preferred Securities.
(g) Subject
to the foregoing provisions of this Section
3.1,
each
Security delivered under this Indenture upon transfer of or in exchange for
or
in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and
unpaid, and to accrue, that were carried by such other Security.
SECTION
3.2. Denominations.
The
Securities shall be in registered form without coupons and shall be issuable
in
minimum denominations of $100,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess
thereof.
SECTION
3.3. Execution,
Authentication, Delivery and Dating.
(a) At
any
time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture,
the Company and Reading NZ may deliver Securities in an aggregate principal
amount (including all then Outstanding Securities) not in excess of Fifty One
Million Five Hundred Forty Seven Thousand Dollars ($51,547,000) executed by
the
Company and Reading NZ to the Trustee for authentication, together with a
Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the
Trustee in accordance with the Company Order shall authenticate and deliver
such
Securities. In authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional
responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the
Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying
upon:
(i) a
copy of
any Board Resolution relating thereto; and
(ii) an
Opinion of Counsel stating that: (1) such Securities, when authenticated and
delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Company and Reading NZ in the manner
and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will
constitute, and the Indenture constitutes, valid and legally binding obligations
of the Company and Reading NZ, each enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; (2) the Securities have been
duly authorized and executed by the Company and Reading NZ and have been
delivered to the Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture;
(3) the Securities are not required to be registered under the Securities Act;
and (4) the Indenture is not required to be qualified under the Trust Indenture
Act.
(b) The
Securities shall be executed on behalf of each of the Company and Reading NZ
by
its Chairman of the Board, its Vice Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive
Officer, its President or one of its Vice Presidents. The signature of any
of
these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile. Securities bearing
the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the
proper officers of the Company or Reading NZ shall bind the Company
-26-
and Reading NZ, respectively, notwithstanding that such
individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the
authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices
at
the date of such Securities.
(c) No
Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid
or
obligatory for any purpose, unless there appears on such Security a certificate
of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by
the
Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized signatories, and such
certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only
evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered
hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Company
(on behalf of itself and Reading NZ), and the Company (on behalf of itself
and
Reading NZ) shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as
provided in Section
3.8,
for all
purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been
authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the
benefits of this Indenture.
(d) Each
Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
SECTION
3.4. Global
Securities.
(a) Upon
the
election of the Holder after the Original Issue Date, which election need not
be
in writing, the Securities owned by such Holder shall be issued in the form
of
one or more Global Securities registered in the name of the Depositary or its
nominee. Each Global Security issued under this Indenture shall be registered
in
the name of the Depositary designated by the Company (on behalf of itself and
Reading NZ) for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to
such
Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global
Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this
Indenture.
(b) Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged
in
whole or in part for registered Securities, and no transfer of a Global Security
in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than
the
Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (i) such
Depositary advises the Trustee and the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading
NZ) in writing that such Depositary is no longer willing or able to properly
discharge its responsibilities as Depositary with respect to such Global
Security, and no qualified successor is appointed by the Company within ninety
(90) days of receipt by the Company of such notice, (ii) such Depositary ceases
to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and no successor
is
appointed by the Company within ninety (90) days after obtaining knowledge
of
such event, (iii) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee a Company
Order stating that the Company elects to terminate the book-entry system through
the Depositary or (iv) an Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing. Upon the occurrence of any event specified in clause (i), (ii),
(iii) or (iv) above, the Trustee shall notify the Depositary and instruct the
Depositary to notify all owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security
of the occurrence of such event and of the availability of Securities to such
owners of beneficial interests requesting the same. The Trustee may conclusively
rely, and be protected in relying, upon the written identification of the owners
of beneficial interests furnished by the Depositary, and shall not be liable
for
any delay resulting from a delay by the Depositary. Upon the issuance of such
Securities and the registration in the Securities Register of
such
Securities in the names of the Holders of the beneficial interests therein,
the
Trustees shall recognize such holders of beneficial interests as Holders.
(c) If
any
Global Security is to be exchanged for other Securities or canceled in part,
or
if another Security is to be exchanged in whole or in part for a beneficial
interest in any Global Security, then either (i) such Global Security shall
be
so surrendered for exchange or
-27-
cancellation
as provided in this Article
III
or (ii)
the principal amount thereof shall be reduced or increased by an amount equal
to
(x) the portion thereof to be so exchanged or canceled, or (y) the principal
amount of such other Security to be so exchanged for a beneficial interest
therein, as the case may be, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on
the
records of the Securities Registrar, whereupon the Trustee, in accordance with
the Applicable Depositary Procedures, shall instruct the Depositary or its
authorized representative to make a corresponding adjustment to its records.
Upon any such surrender or adjustment of a Global Security by the Depositary,
accompanied by registration instructions, the Company shall execute and the
Trustee shall authenticate and deliver any Securities issuable in exchange
for
such Global Security (or any portion thereof) in accordance with the
instructions of the Depositary. The Trustee shall not be liable for any delay
in
delivery of such instructions and may conclusively rely on, and shall be fully
protected in relying on, such instructions.
(d) Every
Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in
exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof shall
be
authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security,
unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the
Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof.
(e) Securities
distributed to holders of Book-Entry Preferred Securities (as defined in the
applicable Trust Agreement) upon the dissolution of the Trust shall be
distributed in the form of one or more Global Securities registered in the
name
of a Depositary or its nominee, and deposited with the Securities Registrar,
as
custodian for such Depositary, or with such Depositary, for credit by the
Depositary to the respective accounts of the beneficial owners of the Securities
represented thereby (or such other accounts as they may direct). Securities
distributed to holders of Preferred Securities other than Book-Entry Preferred
Securities upon the dissolution of the Trust shall not be issued in the form
of
a Global Security or any other form intended to facilitate book-entry trading
in
beneficial interests in such Securities.
(f) The
Depositary or its nominee, as the registered owner of a Global Security, shall
be the Holder of such Global Security for all purposes under this Indenture
and
the Securities, and owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall
hold such interests pursuant to the Applicable Depositary Procedures.
Accordingly, any such owner’s beneficial interest in a Global Security shall be
shown only on, and the transfer of such interest shall be effected only through,
records maintained by the Depositary or its nominee or its Depositary
Participants. The Securities Registrar and the Trustee shall be entitled to
deal
with the Depositary for all purposes of this Indenture relating to a Global
Security (including the payment of principal and interest thereon and the giving
of instructions or directions by owners of beneficial interests therein and
the
giving of notices) as the sole Holder of the Security and shall have no
obligations to the owners of beneficial interests therein. Neither the Trustee
nor the Securities Registrar shall have any liability in respect of any
transfers effected by the Depositary.
(g) The
rights of owners of beneficial interests in a Global Security shall be exercised
only through the Depositary and shall be limited to those established by law
and
agreements between such owners and the Depositary and/or its Depositary
Participants.
(h) No
holder
of any beneficial interest in any Global Security held on its behalf by a
Depositary shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to such
Global Security, and such Depositary may be treated by the Company, Reading
NZ,
the Trustee and any agent of the Company Reading NZ, or the Trustee as the
owner
of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. None of the Company,
Reading NZ, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company, Reading NZ, or the Trustee
will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating
to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global
Security or maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such
beneficial ownership interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein
shall prevent the Company, Reading NZ, the
-28-
Trustee
or any agent of the Company, Reading NZ, or the Trustee from giving effect
to
any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by a
Depositary or impair, as between a Depositary and such holders of beneficial
interests, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the
rights of the Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of any
Security.
SECTION
3.5. Registration,
Transfer and Exchange Generally.
(a) The
Trustee shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office a register (the
“Securities
Register”)
in
which the registrar and transfer agent with respect to the Securities (the
“Securities
Registrar”),
subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, shall provide for
the registration of Securities and of transfers and exchanges of Securities.
The
Trustee shall at all times also be the Securities Registrar. The provisions
of
Article
VI
shall
apply to the Trustee in its role as Securities Registrar.
(b) Subject
to compliance with Section
2.2(b),
upon
surrender for registration of transfer of any Security at the offices or
agencies of the Company designated for that purpose the Company and Reading
NZ
shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name
of
the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of any
authorized denominations of like tenor and aggregate principal
amount.
(c) At
the
option of the Holder, Securities may be exchanged for other Securities of any
authorized denominations, of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon
surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever
any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company and Reading NZ
shall
execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that
the
Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
(d) All
Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the
valid
obligations of the Company and Reading NZ, evidencing the same debt, and
entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities
surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
(e) Every
Security presented or surrendered for transfer or exchange shall (if so required
by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) or the Trustee) be duly
endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form
satisfactory to the Company and the Securities Registrar, duly executed by
the
Holder thereof or such Holder’s attorney duly authorized in
writing.
(f) No
service charge shall be made to a Holder for any transfer or exchange of
Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover
any
tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer or exchange of Securities.
(g) Neither
the Company nor the Trustee shall be required pursuant to the provisions of
this
Section
3.5(g):
(i) to
issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security during a period
beginning at the opening of business fifteen (15) days before the day of
selection for redemption of Securities pursuant to Article
XI
and
ending at the close of business on the day of mailing
of the notice of redemption or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange
any
Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case
of
any such Security to be redeemed in part, any portion thereof not to be
redeemed.
(h) The
Company shall designate an office or offices or agency or agencies where
Securities may be surrendered for registration or transfer or exchange. The
Company initially
-29-
designates
the Corporate Trust Office as its office and agency for such purposes. The
Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee and to the Holders
of
any change in the location of any such office or agency.
(i) The
Securities may only be transferred to a “Qualified Purchaser” as such term is
defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act.
(j) Neither
the Trustee nor the Securities Registrar shall be responsible for ascertaining
whether any transfer hereunder complies with the registration provisions of
or
any exemptions from the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or
the
applicable laws of any other jurisdiction, ERISA, the United States Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Investment Company Act; provided,
that
if a certificate is specifically required by the express terms of this Section
3.5 to be delivered to the Trustee or the Securities Registrar by a Holder
or
transferee of a Security, the Trustee and the Securities Registrar shall be
under a duty to receive and examine the same to determine whether or not the
certificate substantially conforms on its face to the requirements of this
Indenture and shall promptly notify the party delivering the same if such
certificate does not comply with such terms.
SECTION
3.6. Mutilated,
Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.
(a) If
any
mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee together with such security
or
indemnity as may be required by the Trustee to save the Company and the Trustee
harmless, the Company and Reading NZ shall execute and the Trustee shall
authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a new Security of like tenor
and
aggregate principal amount and bearing a number not contemporaneously
outstanding.
(b) If
there
shall be delivered to the Trustee (i) evidence to its satisfaction of the
destruction, loss or theft of any Security and (ii) such security or indemnity
as may be required by it to save each of the Company, Reading NZ and the Trustee
harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or the Trustee that
such
Security has been acquired by a bona
fide
purchaser, the Company and Reading NZ shall execute and upon its written request
the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed,
lost
or stolen Security, a new Security of like tenor and aggregate principal amount
as such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, and bearing a number not
contemporaneously outstanding.
(c) If
any
such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to
become due and payable, the Company and Reading NZ in their discretion may,
instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security.
(d) Upon
the
issuance of any new Security under this Section
3.6,
the
Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other
expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected
therewith.
(e) Every
new
Security issued pursuant to this Section
3.6
in lieu
of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an
original additional contractual obligation of the Company and Reading NZ,
whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall
be
at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits
of
this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities
duly issued hereunder.
(f) The
provisions of this Section
3.6
are
exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and
remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed,
lost or stolen Securities.
-30-
SECTION
3.7. Persons
Deemed Owners.
The
Company, Reading NZ, the Trustee and any agent of the Company, Reading NZ,
or
the Trustee shall treat the Person in whose name any Security is registered
as
the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal
of
and any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, and
neither the Company, Reading NZ, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company,
Reading NZ or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the
contrary.
SECTION
3.8. Cancellation.
All
Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, transfer or exchange shall,
if
surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee,
and any such Securities and Securities surrendered directly to the Trustee
for
any such purpose shall be promptly canceled by it. The Company (on behalf of
itself and Reading NZ) may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation
any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder that the Company
may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered
shall be promptly canceled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated
in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities canceled as provided in this
Section
3.8,
except
as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All canceled Securities shall be
retained or disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its customary
practices and the Trustee shall deliver to the Company a certificate of such
disposition.
SECTION
3.9. Reserved.
SECTION
3.10. Reserved.
SECTION
3.11. Agreed
Tax Treatment.
Each
Security issued hereunder shall provide that the Company and Reading NZ and,
by
its acceptance or acquisition of a Security or a beneficial interest therein,
the Holder of, and any Person that acquires a direct or indirect beneficial
interest in, such Security, intend and agree to treat such Security as
indebtedness of the Company and Reading NZ for United States federal, state
and
local tax purposes and to treat the Preferred Securities (including but not
limited to all payments and proceeds with respect to the Preferred Securities)
as an undivided beneficial ownership interest in the Securities (and any other
Trust property) (and payments and proceeds therefrom, respectively) for United
States federal, state and local tax purposes. The provisions of this Indenture
shall be interpreted to further this intention and agreement of the
parties.
SECTION
3.12. CUSIP
Numbers.
The
Company and Reading NZ in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if
then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in
notices of redemption and other similar or related materials as a convenience
to
Holders; provided,
that any
such notice or other materials may state that no representation is made as
to
the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as
contained in any notice of redemption or other
materials and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification
numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected
by any defect in or omission of such numbers.
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ARTICLE
IV
SATISFACTION
AND DISCHARGE
SECTION
4.1. Satisfaction
and Discharge of Indenture.
This
Indenture shall, upon Company Request, cease to be of further effect (except
as
to any surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities
herein expressly provided for and as otherwise provided in this Section
4.1)
and the
Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company and Reading NZ, shall
execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this
Indenture, when
(a) either
(i) all
Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (A) Securities
that have been mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen and that have been replaced
or paid as provided in Section
3.6
and (B)
Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust
or
segregated and held in trust by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading
NZ)
and thereafter repaid to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) or
discharged from such trust as provided in Section
10.2)
have
been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii) all
such
Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation
(A) have
become due and payable, or
(B) will
become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year of the date
of
deposit, or
(C) are
to be
called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the
Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name,
and
at the expense, of the Company and Reading NZ,
and
the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ), in the case of subclause (ii)(A),
(B) or (C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee
as
trust funds in trust for such purpose (x) an amount in the currency or
currencies in which the Securities are payable, (y) Government Obligations
which
through the scheduled payment of principal and interest in respect thereof
in
accordance with their terms will provide, not later than the due date of any
payment, money in an amount or (z) a combination thereof, in each case
sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public
accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the
Trustee, to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any
premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) to the date of such
deposit (in the case of Securities that have become due and payable) or to
the
Stated Maturity (or any date of principal repayment upon early maturity) or
Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(b) the
Company and Reading NZ have paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable
hereunder by the Company and Reading NZ; and
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(c) the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) has delivered to the Trustee an
Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions
precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of
this
Indenture have been complied with.
Notwithstanding
the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the obligations of the Company
and Reading NZ to the Trustee under Section
6.6,
the
obligations of the Company and Reading NZ to any Authenticating Agent under
Section
6.11
and, if
money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (a)(ii)
of this Section
4.1,
the
obligations of the Trustee under Section
4.2
and
Section
10.2(e)
shall
survive.
SECTION
4.2. Application
of Trust Money.
Subject
to the provisions of Section
10.2(e),
all
money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section
4.1
or
Article
XIII
shall be
held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions
of
the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment in accordance with
Section
3.1,
either
directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own
Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto,
of
the principal and any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest)
for the payment of which such money or obligations have been deposited with
or
received by the Trustee. Moneys held by the Trustee under this Section
4.2
shall
not be subject to the claims of holders of Senior Debt under Article
XII.
ARTICLE
V
REMEDIES
SECTION
5.1. Events
of Default.
“Event
of Default”
means,
wherever used herein with respect to the Securities, any one of the following
events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall
be
voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to
any
judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of
any
administrative or governmental body):
(a) default
in the payment of any interest upon any Security, including any Additional
Interest in respect thereof, when it becomes due and payable, and continuance
of
such default for a period of thirty (30) days; or
(b) default
in the payment of the principal of or any premium on any Security at its
Maturity; or
(c) default
in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Company or
Reading NZ in this Indenture and continuance of such default or breach for
a
period of thirty (30) days after there has been given, by registered or
certified mail, to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) by the
Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of at least twenty
five
percent (25%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities a
written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied
and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;
(d) the
entry
by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of a decree or order adjudging
the Company or Reading NZ a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly
filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
of or in respect of the
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Company or Reading NZ under any applicable federal or state
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or appointing
a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other
similar official of the Company or Reading NZ or of any substantial part of
its
property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the
continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree
or
order unstayed and in effect for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; provided
that it
shall not be an Event of Default hereunder if a bankruptcy event occurs with
respect to Reading NZ and the Company promptly exercises its right under
Section
1.8(b)
hereof;
(e) the
institution by the Company or Reading NZ of proceedings to be adjudicated a
bankrupt or insolvent, or the consent by the Company or Reading NZ to the
institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing
by
the Company or Reading NZ of a petition or answer or consent seeking
reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization or other similar law, or the consent by it to the
filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a
custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other
similar official of the Company or Reading NZ or of any substantial part of
its
property, or the making by it of an assignment for the benefit of creditors,
or
the admission by it in writing of its inability to pay its debts generally
as
they become due and its willingness to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent,
or the taking of corporate action by the Company or Reading NZ in furtherance
of
any such action; provided
that it
shall not be an Event of Default hereunder if a bankruptcy event occurs with
respect to Reading NZ and the Company promptly exercises its right under
Section
1.8(b)
hereof;
or
(f) the
Trust
shall have voluntarily or involuntarily liquidated, dissolved, wound-up its
business or otherwise terminated its existence, except in connection with (1)
the distribution of the Securities to holders of the Preferred Securities in
liquidation of their interests in the Trust, (2) the redemption of all of the
outstanding Preferred Securities or (3) certain mergers, consolidations or
amalgamations, each as and to the extent permitted by the Trust
Agreement.
SECTION
5.2. Acceleration
of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.
(a) If
an
Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then and in every such case the
Trustee or the Holders of not less than twenty five percent (25%) in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may declare the principal amount
of all the Securities to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing
to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) (and to the Trustee if
given
by Holders), provided, that if, upon an Event of Default, the Trustee or the
Holders of not less than twenty five percent (25%) in principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities fail to declare the principal of all the Outstanding
Securities to be immediately due and payable, the holders of at least twenty
five percent (25%) in aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities
then outstanding shall have the right to make such declaration by a notice
in
writing to the Property Trustee, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading
NZ) and the Trustee; and upon any such declaration the principal amount of
and
the accrued interest (including any Additional Interest) on all the Securities
shall become immediately due and payable.
(b) At
any
time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities has
been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has
been
obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter provided in this Article
V,
the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities, by written notice to the Trustee, or the holders of a majority
in
aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities, by written notice
to
the Property
Trustee, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) and the Trustee,
may
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences
if:
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(i) the
Company and Reading NZ have paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient
to pay:
(A) all
overdue installments of interest on all Securities,
(B) any
accrued Additional Interest on all Securities,
(C) the
principal of and any premium on any Securities that have become due otherwise
than by such declaration of acceleration and interest (including any Additional
Interest) thereon at the rate borne by the Securities, and
(D) all
sums
paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation,
expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, the Property Trustee and
their agents and counsel; and
(ii) all
Events of Default with respect to Securities, other than the non-payment of
the
principal of Securities that has become due solely by such acceleration, have
been cured or waived as provided in Section
5.13;
provided,
that if
the Holders of such Securities fail to annul such declaration and waive such
default, the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate Liquidation Amount
of the Preferred Securities then outstanding shall also have the right to
rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences by written notice to
the
Property Trustee, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) and the
Trustee, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in paragraph
(b) of this Section
5.2.
No such
rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent
thereon.
SECTION
5.3. Collection
of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
(a) Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ covenants that if:
(i)
default is made in the payment of any installment of interest (including any
Additional Interest) on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable
and such default continues for a period of thirty (30) days, or
(ii) default
is made in the payment of the principal of and any premium on any Security
at
the Maturity thereof,
then
the
Company and Reading NZ will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee,
for
the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and
payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest (including
any Additional Interest) and, in addition thereto, all amounts owing the Trustee
under Section
6.6.
(b) If
the
Company and Reading NZ fail to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand,
the
Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, at the expense
of
the Company and Reading NZ, may institute a judicial proceeding for the
collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceeding
to
judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company, Reading
NZ or any other obligor upon such Securities and collect the moneys adjudged
or
decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the
property of the Company, Reading NZ or any other obligor upon the Securities,
wherever situated.
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(c) If
an
Event of Default with respect to Securities occurs and is continuing, the
Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and
the
rights of the Holders of Securities by such appropriate judicial proceedings
as
the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights,
whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this
Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce
any other proper remedy.
SECTION
5.4. Trustee
May File Proofs of Claim.
In
case
of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization,
arrangement, adjustment, composition or similar judicial proceeding relative
to
the Company or Reading NZ (or any other obligor upon the Securities), its
property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by
intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions
authorized hereunder in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee
allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized
to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable
on
any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver,
assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any
such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such
payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to
the
making of such payments directly to the Holders, to first pay to the Trustee
any
amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts owing
the
Trustee, any predecessor Trustee and other Persons under Section
6.6.
SECTION
5.5. Trustee
May Enforce Claim Without Possession of Securities.
All
rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be
prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the
Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and
any
such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name
as
trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, subject to
Article
XII
and
after provision for the payment of all the amounts owing the Trustee, any
predecessor Trustee and other Persons under Section
6.6,
be for
the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such
judgment has been recovered.
SECTION
5.6. Application
of Money Collected.
Any
money
or property collected or to be applied by the Trustee with respect to the
Securities pursuant to this Article
V
shall be
applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and,
in case of the distribution of such money or property on account of principal
or
any premium or interest (including any Additional Interest), upon presentation
of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially
paid
and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
FIRST:
To
the payment of all amounts due the Trustee, any predecessor Trustee and other
Persons under Section
6.6;
SECOND:
To the payment of all Senior Debt of the Company if and to the extent required
by Article
XII;
THIRD:
Subject to Article
XII,
to the
payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal
and
any premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) in respect of
which
or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without
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preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts
due and payable on the Securities for principal and any premium and interest
(including any Additional Interest), respectively; and
FOURTH:
The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto.
SECTION
5.7. Limitation
on Suits.
Subject
to Section
5.8,
no
Holder of any Securities shall have any right to institute any proceeding,
judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or for the appointment
of
a custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other
similar official) or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
(a) such
Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event
of Default with respect to the Securities;
(b) the
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to
institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as
Trustee hereunder;
(c) such
Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee reasonable indemnity against
the
costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such
request;
(d) the
Trustee after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has
failed to institute any such proceeding for sixty (60) days; and
(e) no
direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee
during such sixty (60)-day period by the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities;
it
being
understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any
right
in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing itself of, any provision
of
this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders
of Securities, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over
any
other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except
in
the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all such
Holders.
SECTION
5.8. Unconditional
Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest; Direct
Action by Holders of Preferred Securities.
Notwithstanding
any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have
the
right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal
of and any premium on such Security at its Maturity and payment of interest
(including any Additional Interest) on such Security when due and payable and
to
institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall
not
be impaired without the consent of such Holder. Any registered holder of the
Preferred Securities shall have the right, upon the occurrence of an Event
of
Default described in Section
5.1(a)
or
Section
5.1(b),
to
institute a suit directly against the Company or Reading NZ for enforcement
of
payment to such holder of principal of and any premium and interest (including
any Additional Interest) on the Securities having a principal amount equal
to
the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred Securities held by such
holder.
SECTION
5.9. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
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If
the
Trustee, any Holder or any holder of Preferred Securities has instituted any
proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such
proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been
determined adversely to the Trustee, such Holder or such holder of Preferred
Securities, then and in every such case the Company, Reading NZ, the Trustee,
such Holders and such holder of Preferred Securities shall, subject to any
determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to
their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of
the
Trustee, such Holder and such holder of Preferred Securities shall continue
as
though no such proceeding had been instituted.
SECTION
5.10. Rights
and Remedies Cumulative.
Except
as
otherwise provided in Section
3.6(f),
no
right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or the Holders
is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and
remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition
to
every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at
law
or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy
hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or
employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
SECTION
5.11. Delay
or Omission Not Waiver.
No
delay
or omission of the Trustee, any Holder of any Securities or any holder of any
Preferred Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event
of
Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any
such
Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by
this Article
V
or by
law to the Trustee or to the Holders and the right and remedy given to the
holders of Preferred Securities by Section
5.8
may be
exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the
Trustee, the Holders or the holders of Preferred Securities, as the case may
be.
SECTION
5.12. Control
by Holders.
The
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities (or, as the case may be, the holders of a majority in
aggregate Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities) shall have the right
to
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the
Trustee; provided,
that:
(a) such
direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this
Indenture,
(b) the
Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not
inconsistent with such direction, and
(c) subject
to the provisions of Section
6.2,
the
Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow such direction if a
Responsible Officer or Officers of the Trustee shall, in good faith, reasonably
determine that the proceeding so directed would be unjustly prejudicial to
the
Holders not joining in any such direction or would involve the Trustee in
personal liability.
SECTION
5.13. Waiver
of Past Defaults.
(a) The
Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Outstanding Securities or the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate
Liquidation
Amount
of
the Preferred Securities may waive any past Event of Default hereunder and
its
consequences except an Event of Default:
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(i) in
the
payment of the principal of or any premium or interest (including any Additional
Interest) on any Outstanding Security (unless such Event of Default has been
cured and the Company and Reading NZ have paid to or deposited with the Trustee
a sum sufficient to pay all installments of interest (including any Additional
Interest) due and past due and all principal of and any premium on all
Securities due otherwise than by acceleration), or
(ii)
in
respect of a covenant or provision hereof that under Article
IX
cannot
be modified or amended without the consent of each Holder of any Outstanding
Security.
(b) Any
such
waiver shall be deemed to be on behalf of the Holders of all the Outstanding
Securities or, in the case of a waiver by holders of Preferred Securities issued
by such Trust, by all holders of Preferred Securities.
(c) Upon
any
such waiver, such Event of Default shall cease to exist and any Event of Default
arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this
Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Event
of
Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
SECTION
5.14. Undertaking
for Costs.
All
parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his or
her
acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its
discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy
under
this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or
omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of
an
undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its
discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the
merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant;
but
the provisions of this Section
5.14
shall
not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by
any
Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than ten percent
(10%) in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or to any
suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the
principal of or any premium on the Security after the Stated Maturity or any
interest (including any Additional Interest) on any Security after it is due
and
payable.
SECTION
5.15. Waiver
of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do
so)
that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever
claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law
wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the
covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and each of the Company and
Reading NZ (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives
all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder,
delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but
will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such
law
had been enacted.
ARTICLE
VI
THE
TRUSTEE
SECTION
6.1. Corporate
Trustee Required.
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There
shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities. The
Trustee shall be a corporation or national banking organization organized and
doing business under the laws of the United States or of any state thereof,
authorized to exercise corporate trust powers, having, or having a parent that
has, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to
supervision or examination by federal or state authority and having an office
within the United States. If such entity publishes reports of condition at
least
annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of such supervising or
examining authority, then, for the purposes of this Section
6.1,
the
combined capital and surplus of such entity shall be deemed to be its combined
capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so
published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with the provisions of this Section
6.1,
it
shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified
in this Article
VI.
SECTION
6.2. Certain
Duties and Responsibilities.
(a) Except
during the continuance of an Event of Default:
(i) the
Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are
specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or
obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;
and
(ii) in
the
absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to
the
truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein,
upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the
requirements of this Indenture; provided,
that in
the case of any such certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof
are
specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be
under
a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they substantially
conform on their face to the requirements of this Indenture.
(b) If
an
Event of Default known to the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the
Trustee shall, prior to the receipt of directions, if any, from the Holders
of
at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
(or, if applicable, from the holders of at least a majority in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities), exercise such of the rights and
powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and
skill
in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the
circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.
(c) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to
expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in
the
performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its
rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that
repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability
is
not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided,
every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the
liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the
provisions of this Section
6.2.
To the
extent that, at law or in equity, the Trustee has duties and liabilities
relating to the Holders, the Trustee shall not be liable to any Holder or any
holder of Preferred Securities for the Trustee’s good faith reliance on the
provisions of this Indenture. The provisions of this Indenture, to the extent
that they restrict the duties and liabilities of the Trustee otherwise existing
at law or in equity,
are agreed by the Company, Reading NZ and the Holders and the holders of
Preferred Securities to replace such other duties and liabilities of the
Trustee.
(d) No
provisions of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from
liability with respect to matters that are within the authority of the Trustee
under this Indenture for its own negligent action, negligent failure to act
or
willful misconduct, except that:
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(i) the
Trustee shall not be liable for any error or judgment made in good faith by
an
authorized officer of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee
was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(ii) the
Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to
be
taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of
at
least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities
(or, as the case may be, the holders of a majority in aggregate Liquidation
Amount of Preferred Securities) relating to the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee under this
Indenture; and
(iii) the
Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it
hereunder except as otherwise agreed in writing with the Company and Reading
NZ
and money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from
other funds except to the extent required by law.
(e) If
at any
time the Trustee hereunder is not the same Person as the Property Trustee under
the Trust Agreement:
(i) whenever
a reference is made herein to the dissolution, termination or liquidation of
the
Trust, the Trustee shall be entitled to assume that no such dissolution,
termination, or liquidation has occurred so long as the Securities are or
continue to be registered in the name of such Property Trustee, and the Trustee
shall be charged with notice or knowledge of such dissolution, termination
or
liquidation only upon written notice thereof given to the Trustee by the
Depositor under the Trust Agreement; and
(ii) the
Trustee shall not be charged with notice or knowledge that any Person is a
holder of Preferred Securities or Common Securities issued by the Trust or
whether any group of holders of Preferred Securities constitutes any specified
percentage of all outstanding Preferred Securities for any purpose under this
Indenture, unless and until the Trustee is furnished with a list of holders
by
such Property Trustee and the aggregate Liquidation Amount of the Preferred
Securities then outstanding. The Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be
protected in relying on such list.
(f) Notwithstanding
Section
1.10,
the
Trustee shall not, and shall not be deemed to, owe any fiduciary duty to the
holders of any of the Trust Securities issued by the Trust and shall not be
liable to any such holder (other than for the willful misconduct or negligence
of the Trustee) if the Trustee in good faith (i) pays over or distributes to
a
registered Holder of the Securities or to the Company (on behalf of itself
and
Reading NZ) or to any other Person, cash, property or securities to which such
holders of such Trust Securities shall be entitled or (ii) takes any action
or
omits to take any action at the request of the Holder of such Securities.
Nothing in this paragraph shall affect the obligation of any other such Person
to hold such payment for the benefit of, and to pay such amount over to, such
holders of Preferred Securities or Common Securities or their
representatives.
SECTION
6.3. Notice
of Defaults.
Within
ninety (90) days after the occurrence of any default actually known to the
Trustee, the Trustee shall give the Holders notice of such default unless
such
default shall have been cured or waived; provided,
that
except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of or any
premium or interest on any Securities, the Trustee shall be fully protected
in
withholding the notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive
committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of
the
Trustee in good faith determines that withholding
-41-
the notice is in the interest of holders of Securities;
and
provided,
further,
that in
the case of any default of the character specified in Section
5.1(c),
no such
notice to Holders shall be given until at least thirty (30) days after the
occurrence thereof. For the purpose of this Section
6.3,
the
term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or
both would become, an Event of Default.
SECTION
6.4. Certain
Rights of Trustee.
Subject
to the provisions of Section
6.2:
(a) the
Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or
refraining from acting in good faith and in accordance with the terms hereof
upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note or other
paper
or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented
by
the proper party or parties;
(b) if
(i) in
performing its duties under this Indenture the Trustee is required to decide
between alternative courses of action, (ii) in construing any of the provisions
of this Indenture the Trustee finds ambiguous or inconsistent with any other
provisions contained herein or (iii) the Trustee is unsure of the application
of
any provision of this Indenture, then, except as to any matter as to which
the
Holders are entitled to decide under the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee
shall deliver a notice to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ)
requesting the Company’s written instruction as to the course of action to be
taken and the Trustee shall take such action, or refrain from taking such
action, as the Trustee shall be instructed in writing to take, or to refrain
from taking, by the Company; provided, that if the Trustee does not receive
such
instructions from the Company within ten Business Days after it has delivered
such notice or such reasonably shorter period of time set forth in such notice
the Trustee may, but shall be under no duty to, take such action, or refrain
from taking such action, as the Trustee shall deem advisable and in the best
interests of the Holders, in which event the Trustee shall have no liability
except for its own negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct;
(c) any
request or direction of the Company shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company
Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be
sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
(d) the
Trustee may consult with counsel (which counsel may be counsel to the Trustee,
the Company or any of its Affiliates, and may include any of its employees)
and
the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete
authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted
by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
(e) the
Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers
vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders
or any holder of Preferred Securities pursuant to this Indenture, unless such
Holders (or such holders of Preferred Securities)
shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory
to it against the costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and
expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such
request or direction, including reasonable advances for such costs, expenses
and
liabilities as may be requested by the Trustee;
(f) the
Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters
stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report,
notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, indenture, note or other
paper
or document, but the Trustee in its discretion may make such inquiry or
investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit,
-42-
and,
if
the Trustee shall determine to make such inquiry or investigation, it shall
be
entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company and Reading
NZ, personally or by agent or attorney;
(h) the
Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties
hereunder either directly or by or through agents, attorneys, custodians or
nominees and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or
negligence on the part of any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee
appointed with due care by it hereunder;
(i) whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable
to
receive instructions with respect to enforcing any remedy or right or taking
any
other action with respect to enforcing any remedy or right hereunder, the
Trustee (i) may request instructions from the Holders (which instructions may
only be given by the Holders of the same aggregate principal amount of
Outstanding Securities as would be entitled to direct the Trustee under this
Indenture in respect of such remedy, right or action), (ii) may refrain from
enforcing such remedy or right or taking such action until such instructions
are
received and (iii) shall be protected in acting in accordance with such
instructions;
(j) except
as
otherwise expressly provided by this Indenture, the Trustee shall not he under
any obligation to take any action that is discretionary under the provisions
of
this Indenture;
(k) without
prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law,
when the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with any
bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding referred to in clauses (d) or (e)
of
the definition of Event of Default, such expenses (including legal fees and
expenses of its agents and counsel) and the compensation for such services
are
intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy laws
or
law relating to creditors rights generally;
(l) whenever
in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable
that
a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any
action hereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically
prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, conclusively rely
upon
an Officers’ Certificate addressing such matter, which, upon receipt of such
request, shall be promptly delivered by the Company;
(m) the
Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Event of Default unless
either (i) a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge
or
(ii) the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof from the Company,
Reading NZ or a Holder; and
(n) in
the
event that the Trustee is also acting as Paying Agent, Authenticating Agent
or
Securities Registrar hereunder, the rights and protections afforded to the
Trustee pursuant to this Article
VI
shall
also be afforded such Paying Agent, Authenticating Agent, or Securities
Registrar.
SECTION
6.5. May
Hold Securities.
The
Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Securities Registrar
or
any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may
become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) with the same rights it would
have
if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Securities Registrar
or such other agent.
SECTION
6.6. Compensation;
Reimbursement; Indemnity.
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(a) Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ agrees:
(i) to
pay to
the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered
by it hereunder in such amounts as the Company, Reading NZ and the Trustee
shall
agree from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any
provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express
trust);
(ii) to
reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses,
disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with
any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and
the
expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense,
disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence, bad faith
or
willful misconduct; and
(iii) to
the
fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to indemnify the Trustee and its
Affiliates, and their officers, directors, shareholders, agents, representatives
and employees for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, damage,
liability, tax (other than income, franchise or other taxes imposed on amounts
paid pursuant to (i) or (ii) hereof), penalty, expense or claim of any kind
or
nature whatsoever incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct
on its part arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or
administration of this trust or the performance of the Trustee’s duties
hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any
claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of
its
powers or duties hereunder.
(b) To
secure
the Company’s payment obligations in this Section
6.6,
each of
the Company and Reading NZ hereby grants and pledges to the Trustee and the
Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Securities on all money or property
held
or collected by the Trustee, other than money or property held in trust to
pay
principal and interest on particular Securities. Such lien shall survive the
satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the resignation or removal
of
the Trustee.
(c) The
obligations of the Company and Reading NZ under this Section
6.6
shall
survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the earlier
resignation or removal of the Trustee.
(d) In
no
event shall the Trustee be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or
consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever, including, but not limited
to, lost profits, even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of
such
loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(e) In
no
event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance
of
its obligations hereunder because of circumstances beyond its control,
including, but not limited to, acts of God, flood, war (whether declared or
undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, embargo,
government action, including any laws, ordinances, regulations, governmental
action or the like which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of the
services contemplated by this Indenture.
SECTION
6.7. Resignation
and Removal; Appointment of Successor.
(a) No
resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor Trustee
pursuant to this Article
VI
shall
become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee
under Section
6.8.
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(b) The
Trustee may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Company
(on behalf of itself and Reading NZ).
(c) Unless
an
Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Trustee may be
removed at any time by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) by
a
Board Resolution. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
the Trustee may be removed by Act of the Holders of a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and
to
the Company.
(d) If
the
Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy
shall occur in the office of Trustee for any reason, at a time when no Event
of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Company (on behalf of itself
and Reading NZ), by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor
Trustee, and such successor Trustee and the retiring Trustee shall comply with
the applicable requirements of Section
6.8.
If the
Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy
shall occur in the office of Trustee for any reason, at a time when an Event
of
Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Holders, by Act of the
Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee, and such successor
Trustee and the retiring Trustee shall comply with the applicable requirements
of Section
6.8.
If no
successor Trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders
and
accepted appointment within sixty (60) days after the giving of a notice of
resignation by the Trustee or the removal of the Trustee in the manner required
by Section
6.8,
any
Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months
may, on behalf of such Holder and all others similarly situated, and any
resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the Company and Reading NZ, petition
any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor
Trustee.
(e) The
Company shall give notice to all Holders in the manner provided in Section
1.6
of each
resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor
Trustee. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the
address of its Corporate Trust Office.
SECTION
6.8. Acceptance
of Appointment by Successor.
(a) In
case
of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee, each successor Trustee
so
appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company (on behalf
of
itself and Reading NZ) and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting
such
appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee
shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act,
deed
or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and
duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company (on behalf
of
itself and Reading NZ) or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall,
upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring
to
such successor Trustee all
the
rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign,
transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held
by
such retiring Trustee hereunder.
(b) Upon
request of any such successor Trustee, the Company and Reading NZ shall execute
any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming
to such successor Trustee all rights, powers and trusts referred to in paragraph
(a) of this Section
6.8.
(d) No
successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such
acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this
Article
VI.
SECTION
6.9. Merger,
Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to
Business.
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Any
Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may
be
consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or
consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding
to
all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall
be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, without the execution or filing
of
any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided,
that such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this
Article
VI.
In case
any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee
then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation or as
otherwise provided above in this Section
6.9
to such
authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities
so authenticated, and in case any Securities shall not have been authenticated,
any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the
name
of any predecessor Trustee or in the name of such successor Trustee, and in
all
cases the certificate of authentication shall have the full force which it
is
provided anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture that the certificate
of
the Trustee shall have.
SECTION
6.10. Not
Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.
The
recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s
certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company
and Reading NZ, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes
any
responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations
as to
the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. Neither
the
Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or
application by the Company of the Securities or the proceeds
thereof.
SECTION
6.11. Appointment
of Authenticating Agent.
(a) The
Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the
Securities, which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to
authenticate Securities issued upon original issue and upon exchange,
registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to
Section
3.6,
and
Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture
and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the
Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the
authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s
certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include
authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent.
Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and shall at all
times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United
States of America, or of any State or Territory thereof or the District of
Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, having
a
combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000 and subject to
supervision or examination by federal or state authority. If such Authenticating
Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or to
the
requirements
of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this
Section
6.11
the
combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to
be
its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of
condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease
to be
eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section
6.11,
such
Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect
specified in this Section
6.11.
(b) Any
Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with
which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger,
conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a
party,
or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust
business of an Authenticating Agent shall be the successor Authenticating
Agent
hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise eligible
-46-
under
this Section
6.11,
without
the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the
Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.
(c) An
Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof
to
the Trustee and to the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ). The Trustee
may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving
written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company. Upon
receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case
at
any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance
with
the provisions of this Section
6.11,
the
Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent eligible under the
provisions of this Section
6.11,
which
shall be acceptable to the Company, and shall give notice of such appointment
to
all Holders. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its
appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties
of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an
Authenticating Agent.
(d) Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from
time
to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section
6.11
in such
amounts as the Company, Reading NZ and the Authenticating Agent shall agree
from
time to time.
(e) If
an
appointment of an Authenticating Agent is made pursuant to this Section
6.11,
the
Securities may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate
of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following
form:
This
is
one of the Securities referred to in the within mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A., not in its individual capacity, but solely as
Trustee
|
||
By:
|
||
Authenticating
Agent
|
ARTICLE
VII
HOLDER’S
LISTS AND REPORTS BY COMPANY
AND READING NZ
SECTION
7.1. Company
to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) will furnish or cause to be
furnished to the Trustee:
(a) semiannually,
on or before June 30 and December 31 of each year, a list, in such form as
the
Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as
of
a date not more than fifteen (15) days prior to the delivery thereof,
and
(b) at
such
other times as the Trustee may request in writing, within thirty (30) days
after
the receipt by the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) of any such
request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than fifteen
(15) days prior to the time such list
-47-
is
furnished, in each case to the extent such information is in the possession
or
control of the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) and has not
otherwise been received by the Trustee in its capacity as Securities
Registrar.
SECTION
7.2. Preservation
of Information, Communications to Holders.
(a) The
Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable,
the
names and addresses of Holders contained in the most recent list furnished
to
the Trustee as provided in Section
7.1
and the
names and addresses of Holders received by the Trustee in its capacity as
Securities Registrar. The Trustee may destroy any list furnished to it as
provided in Section
7.1
upon
receipt of a new list so furnished.
(b) The
rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights
under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights
and
privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided in the Trust Indenture
Act.
(c) Every
Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the
Company, Reading NZ and the Trustee that none of the Company, Reading NZ or
the
Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of
the
disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of the Holders made
pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION
7.3. Reports
by Company.
(a) The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall furnish to the Holders and
to
prospective purchasers of Securities, upon their request, the information
required to be furnished pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
The delivery requirement set forth in the preceding sentence may be satisfied
by
compliance with Section
7.3(b)
hereof.
(b) The
Company shall furnish to each of (i) the Trustee, (ii) the Holders and to
subsequent holders of Securities, (iii) the Purchaser at 0000 Xxxxxx Xxxx.,
Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Chief Financial
Officer, or such other address as designated by Purchaser) and (iv) any
beneficial owner of the Securities reasonably identified to the Company (which
identification may be made either by such beneficial owner or by Purchaser),
a
duly completed and executed certificate substantially and substantively in
the
form attached hereto as Exhibit
A,
including the financial statements referenced in such Exhibit, which certificate
and financial statements shall be so furnished by the Company not later than
forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters
of
each fiscal year of the Company and not later than ninety (90) days after the
end of each fiscal year of the Company. The delivery requirements under this
Section
7.3(b)
may be
satisfied by compliance with Section
8.16(b)
of the
Trust Agreement.
(c) If
the
Company intends to file its annual and quarterly information with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)
in
electronic form pursuant to Regulation S-T of the Commission using the
Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (“XXXXX”)
system, the Company shall notify the Trustee in the manner prescribed herein
of
each such annual and quarterly filing. The Trustee is hereby authorized and
directed to access the XXXXX system for purposes of retrieving the financial
information so filed. Compliance with the foregoing shall constitute delivery
by
the Company of its financial statements to the
Trustee
in compliance with the provisions of Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture
Act,
if applicable. The Trustee shall have no duty to search for or obtain any
electronic or other filings that the Company makes with the Commission,
regardless of whether such filings are periodic, supplemental or otherwise.
Delivery of reports, information and documents to the Trustee pursuant to this
Section
7.3(c)
shall be
solely for purposes of
-48-
compliance
with this Section
7.3
and, if
applicable, with Section 314(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee’s
receipt of such reports, information and documents shall not constitute notice
to it of the content thereof or any matter determinable from the content
thereof, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder,
as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely upon Officers’
Certificates.
ARTICLE
VIII
CONSOLIDATION,
MERGER, CONVEYANCE,
TRANSFER OR LEASE
SECTION
8.1. Company
and Reading NZ May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
Neither
the Company nor Reading NZ shall consolidate with or merge into any other Person
or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an
entirety to any Person, and no Person shall consolidate with or merge into
the
Company or Reading NZ or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to the Company or Reading NZ, unless:
(a) if
the
Company or Reading NZ shall consolidate with or merge into another Person or
convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any Person, the entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company
or Reading NZ is merged or the Person that acquires by conveyance or transfer,
or that leases, the properties and assets of the Company or Reading NZ
substantially as an entirety shall be an entity organized and existing under
the
laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory thereof or the
District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental
hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form reasonably satisfactory
to the Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of and any premium
and interest (including any Additional Interest) on all the Securities and
the
performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company
or
Reading NZ to be performed or observed;
(b) immediately
after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event
that,
after notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default,
shall have happened and be continuing; and
(c) the
Company and Reading NZ have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate
and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger,
conveyance, transfer or lease and, if a supplemental indenture is required
in
connection with such transaction, any such supplemental indenture comply with
this Article
VIII and
that
all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have
been complied with; and the Trustee may rely upon such Officers’ Certificate and
Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that such transaction complies with
this Section
8.1.
SECTION
8.2. Successor Substituted.
(a) Upon
any
consolidation or merger by the Company or Reading NZ with or into any other
Person, or any conveyance, transfer or lease by the Company or Reading NZ
of its
properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person in accordance
with Section
8.1
and the
execution and delivery to the Trustee of the supplemental indenture described
in
Section
8.1(a),
the
successor entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Company or
Reading NZ is merged or to which such conveyance, transfer or lease is made
shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and
power
of, the Company or Reading NZ under
-49-
this
Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as
the
Company or an Obligor herein; and in the event of any such conveyance or
transfer, following the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture,
and compliance with Section
4.2(a)
or
11.2,
as
applicable, hereof, the Company or Reading NZ shall be discharged from all
obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the Securities.
(b) Such
successor Person may cause to be executed, and may issue either in its own
name
or in the name of the Company or Reading NZ, any or all of the Securities
issuable hereunder that theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company
or
Reading NZ and delivered to the Trustee; and, upon the order of such successor
Person instead of the Company or Reading NZ and subject to all the terms,
conditions and limitations in this Indenture prescribed, the Trustee shall
authenticate and shall deliver any Securities that previously shall have been
signed and delivered by the officers of the Company or Reading NZ to the Trustee
for authentication, and any Securities that such successor Person thereafter
shall cause to be executed and delivered to the Trustee on its behalf. All
the
Securities so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit
under this Indenture as the Securities theretofore or thereafter issued in
accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
(c) In
case
of any such consolidation, merger, sale, conveyance or lease, such changes
in
phraseology and form may be made in the Securities thereafter to be issued
as
may be appropriate to reflect such occurrence.
ARTICLE
IX
SUPPLEMENTAL
INDENTURES
SECTION
9.1. Supplemental
Indentures without Consent of Holders.
Without
the consent of any Holders, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution,
Reading NZ, when authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee, at any
time
and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental
hereto, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following
purposes:
(a) to
evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or Reading NZ, and
the
assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company or Reading
NZ
herein and in the Securities; or
(b) to
evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor
trustee; or
(c) to
cure
any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein that may be
defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make or amend
any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this
Indenture, which shall not be inconsistent
with the other provisions of this Indenture, provided,
that
such action pursuant to this clause (b) shall not adversely affect in any
material respect the interests of any Holders or the holders of the Preferred
Securities; or
(d) to
comply
with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or automated quotation
system on which any of the Securities may be listed, traded or quoted;
or
(e) to
add to
the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the Company or Reading NZ or
to
add to the Events of Default, provided, that such action pursuant to this
clause
(e) shall not
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adversely
affect in any material respect the interests of any Holders or the holders
of
the Preferred Securities; or
(f) to
modify, eliminate or add to any provisions of the Indenture or the Securities
to
such extent as shall be necessary to ensure that the Securities are treated
as
indebtedness of the Company and Reading NZ for United States federal income
tax
purposes, provided, that such action pursuant to this clause (d) shall not
adversely affect in any material respect the interests of any Holders or the
holders of the Preferred Securities.
SECTION
9.2. Supplemental
Indentures with Consent of Holders.
(a) Subject
to Section
9.1,
with
the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Outstanding Securities, by Act of said Holders delivered to the
Company (on
behalf of itself and Reading NZ) and
the
Trustee, the Company, when authorized by a Board Resolution, Reading NZ, when
authorized by a Board Resolution, and the Trustee may enter into an indenture
or
indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to
or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this
Indenture
or of
modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities under this
Indenture; provided, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the
consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security,
(i) change
the Stated Maturity of the principal or any premium of any Security or change
the date of payment of any installment of interest (including any Additional
Interest) on any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate
of
interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof or change
the place of payment where, or the coin or currency in which, any Security
or
interest thereon is payable, or restrict or impair the right to institute suit
for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such date, or
(ii) reduce
the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities,
the
consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or
the
consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver of compliance with any
provision of this Indenture or of defaults hereunder and their consequences
provided for in this Indenture, or
(iii) modify
any of the provisions of this Section
9.2,
Section
5.13
or
Section
10.8,
except
to increase any percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding
Securities, the consent of whose Holders is required for any reason, or to
provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified
or
waived without the consent of the Holder of each Security;
provided,
further,
that,
so long as any Preferred Securities remain outstanding, no amendment under
this
Section
9.2
shall be
effective until the holders of a majority in Liquidation Amount of the Preferred
Securities shall have consented to such amendment; provided,
further,
that if
the consent
of the Holder of each Outstanding Security is required for any amendment under
this Indenture, such amendment shall not be effective until the holder of each
Outstanding Preferred Security shall have consented to such amendment.
(b) It
shall
not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section
9.2
to
approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it
shall
be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
SECTION
9.3. Execution
of Supplemental Indentures.
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In
executing or accepting the additional trusts created by any supplemental
indenture permitted by this Article
IX
or the
modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee
shall
be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in conclusively relying
upon, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the
execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this
Indenture, and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to
such action have been complied with. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated
to, enter into any such supplemental indenture that affects the Trustee’s own
rights, duties, indemnities or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
Copies of the final form of each supplemental indenture shall be delivered
by
the Trustee at the expense of the Company and Reading NZ to each Holder, and,
if
the Trustee is the Property Trustee, to each holder of Preferred Securities,
promptly after the execution thereof.
SECTION
9.4. Effect
of Supplemental Indentures.
Upon
the
execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article
IX,
this
Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental
indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder
of Securities and every holder of Preferred Securities theretofore or thereafter
authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
SECTION
9.5. Reference
in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
Securities
authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture
pursuant to this Article
IX
may, and
shall if required by the Company, bear a notation in form approved by the
Company as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the
Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the
opinion of the Company, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared
and
executed by the Company and Reading NZ and authenticated and delivered by the
Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.
ARTICLE
X
COVENANTS
SECTION
10.1. Payment
of Principal, Premium, if any, and Interest.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders
of the Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and
any
premium and interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Securities
in
accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.
SECTION
10.2. Money
for Security Payments to be Held in Trust.
(a) If
the
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall at any time act as its
own
Paying Agent with respect to the Securities, it will, on or before each due
date
of the principal of and any premium or interest (including any Additional
Interest) on the Securities, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit
of the
Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium
or interest (including Additional Interest) so becoming due until such sums
shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided,
and
will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its failure so to
act.
(b) Whenever
the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents, it will, prior to 10:00
a.m.,
New York City time, on each due date of the principal of or any premium
or
interest
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(including
any Additional Interest) on any
Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount,
such sum to be held as provided in the Trust Indenture Act and (unless
such
Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Company will promptly notify the Trustee
of its
failure so to act.
(c) The
Company will cause each Paying Agent for the Securities other than the Trustee
to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent
shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section
10.2,
that
such Paying Agent will (i) comply with the provisions of this Indenture and
the
Trust Indenture Act applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (ii) during the
continuance of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the
Securities) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities, upon
the
written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held
in
trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the
Securities.
(d) The
Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and
discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order
direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the
Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the
same
trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying
Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying
Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such
money.
(e) Any
money
deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company
in
trust for the payment of the principal of and any premium or interest (including
any Additional Interest) on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years
after such principal and any premium or interest has become due and payable
shall (unless otherwise required by mandatory provision of applicable escheat
or
abandoned or unclaimed property law) be paid on Company Request to the Company,
or (if then held by the Company) shall (unless otherwise required by mandatory
provision of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law) be
discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter,
as
an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof,
and
all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust
money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon
cease; provided, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required
to
make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published
once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published
on
each Business Day and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The
City of New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after
a
date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty (30) days from
the
date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining
will be repaid to the Company.
SECTION
10.3. Statement
as to Compliance.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall deliver to the Trustee,
within one hundred and twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year
of
the Company ending after the date hereof, an Officers’ Certificate covering the
preceding calendar year, stating whether or not to the knowledge of the signers
thereof the Company or Reading NZ is in default in the performance or observance
of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (without
regard
to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided hereunder), and
if the
Company or Reading NZ shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and
the
nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge. The delivery
requirements of this Section
10.3
may be
satisfied by compliance with Section
8.16(a)
of the
Trust Agreement.
SECTION
10.4. Calculation
Agent.
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(a) Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ hereby agrees that for so long as any of the
Securities remain Outstanding, there will at all times be an agent appointed
to
calculate LIBOR in respect of each Interest Payment Date in accordance with
the
terms of Schedule
A
(the
“Calculation
Agent”).
The
Company has initially appointed the Property Trustee as Calculation Agent for
purposes of determining LIBOR for each Interest Payment Date. The Calculation
Agent may be removed by the Company at any time. So long as the Property Trustee
holds any of the Securities, the Calculation Agent shall be the Property
Trustee, except as described in the immediately preceding sentence. If the
Calculation Agent is unable or unwilling to act as such or is removed by the
Company, the Company will promptly appoint as a replacement Calculation Agent
the London office of a leading bank which is engaged in transactions in
Eurodollar deposits in the international Eurodollar market and which does not
control or is not controlled by or under common control with the Company or
its
Affiliates. The Calculation Agent may not resign its duties without a successor
having been duly appointed.
(b) The
Calculation Agent shall be required to agree that, as soon as possible after
11:00 a.m. (London time) on each LIBOR Determination Date (as defined in
Schedule
A),
but in
no event later than 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the Business Day immediately
following each LIBOR Determination Date, the Calculation Agent will calculate
the interest rate (the interest payment shall be rounded to the nearest cent,
with half a cent being rounded upwards) for the related Interest Payment Date,
and will communicate such rate and amount to the Company, the Trustee, each
Paying Agent and the Depositary. The Calculation Agent will also specify to
the
Company the quotations upon which the foregoing rates and amounts are based
and,
in any event, the Calculation Agent shall notify the Company before 5:00 p.m.
(London time) on each LIBOR Determination Date that either: (i) it has
determined or is in the process of determining the foregoing rates and amounts
or (ii) it has not determined and is not in the process of determining the
foregoing rates and amounts, together with its reasons therefor. The Calculation
Agent’s determination of the foregoing rates and amounts for any Interest
Payment Date will (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding upon
all parties. For the sole purpose of calculating the interest rate for the
Securities, “Business Day” shall be defined as any day on which dealings in
deposits in Dollars are transacted in the London interbank market.
SECTION
10.5. Additional
Tax Sums.
So
long
as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, if (a) the Trust is
the
Holder of all of the Outstanding Securities and (b) a Tax Event described in
clause (i) or (iii) in the definition of Tax Event in Section
1.1
hereof
has occurred and is continuing, the Company and Reading NZ shall pay to the
Trust (and its permitted successors or assigns under the related Trust
Agreement) for so long as the Trust (or its permitted successor or assignee)
is
the registered holder of the Outstanding Securities, such amounts as may be
necessary in order that the
amount of Distributions (including any Additional Interest Amount (as defined
in
the Trust Agreement)) then due and payable by the Trust on the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities that at any time remain outstanding in
accordance with the terms thereof shall not be reduced as a result of any
Additional Taxes arising from such Tax Event (additional such amounts payable
by
the Company and Reading NZ to the Trust, the “Additional
Tax Sums”).
Whenever in this Indenture or the Securities there is a reference in any context
to the payment of principal of or interest on the Securities, such mention
shall
be deemed to include mention of the payments of the Additional Tax Sums provided
for in this Section
10.5
to the
extent that, in such context, Additional Tax Sums are, were or would be payable
in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of this Section
10.5
and
express mention of the payment of Additional Tax Sums (if applicable) in any
provisions hereof shall not be construed as excluding Additional Tax Sums in
those provisions hereof where such express mention is not made.
SECTION
10.6. Additional
Covenants.
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(a) Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ covenants and agrees with each Holder of Securities
that if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, it shall
not
(i) declare or pay any dividends or distributions on, or redeem, purchase,
acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect to, any shares of the
Company’s capital stock (for the avoidance of doubt, the term “capital stock”
includes both common stock and preferred stock of the Company), (ii) except
for
dividends, distributions, redemptions, purchases, acquisitions or liquidation
payments paid solely to the Company, vote in favor of or permit or otherwise
allow any of its subsidiaries to declare or pay any dividends or distributions
on, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation payment with respect
to
or otherwise retire, any shares of such subsidiaries preferred stock (for the
avoidance of doubt, whether such preferred stock is perpetual or otherwise),
or
(iii) make any payment of principal of or any interest or premium, if any,
on or
repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities of the Company that rank
pari
passu in
all
respects with or junior in interest to the Securities (other than (A)
repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of shares of capital stock of
the
Company in connection with any employment contract, benefit plan or other
similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees,
officers, directors or consultants, in connection with a dividend reinvestment
or stockholder stock purchase plan or in connection with the issuance of capital
stock of the Company (or securities convertible into or exercisable for such
capital stock) as consideration in an acquisition transaction entered into
prior
to the Event of Default, (B) as a result of an exchange or conversion of any
class or series of the Company’s capital stock (or any capital stock of a
Subsidiary of the Company) for any class or series of the Company’s capital
stock or of any class or series of the Company’s indebtedness for any class or
series of the Company’s capital stock, (C) the purchase of fractional interests
in shares of the Company’s capital stock pursuant to the conversion or exchange
provisions of such capital stock or the security being converted or exchanged,
(D) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any Rights Plan, the
issuance of rights, stock or other property under any Rights Plan or the
redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto or (E) any dividend in
the
form of stock, warrants, options or other rights where the dividend stock or
the
stock issuable upon exercise of such warrants, options or other rights is the
same stock as that on which the dividend is being paid or ranks pari
passu
with or
junior to such stock).
(b) The
Company also covenants with each Holder of Securities (i) to hold, directly
or
indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the Common Securities of the Trust,
provided,
that any
permitted successor of the Company hereunder may succeed to the Company’s
ownership of such Common Securities, (ii) as holder of such Common Securities,
not to voluntarily dissolve, wind-up or liquidate the Trust other than (A)
in
connection with a distribution of the Securities to the holders of the Preferred
Securities in liquidation of the Trust or (B) in connection with certain
mergers, consolidations or amalgamations permitted by the Trust Agreement and
(iii) to use its reasonable
commercial efforts, consistent with the terms and provisions of the Trust
Agreement, to cause the Trust to continue to be taxable as a grantor trust
and
not as a corporation for United States federal income tax purposes.
(c) [Intentionally
omitted].
(d) The
Company shall notify in writing, within five (5) Business Days of the occurrence
thereof, the Trustee and each holder of Preferred Securities of the occurrence
of a Change of Control (the “Change
of Control Notice”),
describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of
Control
and stating that the Electing Securities will either be (i) defeased in
accordance with Article XIII of this Indenture, if, after applying the
requirements of Section 11.2 of this Indenture to redeem the Electing Securities
no later than thirty (30) days following the end of the Notice Period (defined
below), the Electing Securities would be redeemed prior to the expiration
of the
No Call Period, or (ii) redeemed by the Company, pursuant to Section 11.2
of
this Indenture, if the Redemption Date is on or after the expiration of the
No
Call Period, in either case only if the Company and the Trustee receive,
within
thirty (30)
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days
after the Company gives a Change of Control Notice (such 30-day period referred
to as the “Notice
Period”),
notice from holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) in aggregate principal
amount of the Preferred Securities electing to cause either the Defeasance
or
redemption, as applicable, of the Securities (a “Change
of Control Election”).
If
the Company and the Trustee shall have received a Change of Control Election
from the holders of at least twenty five percent (25%) in aggregate principal
amount of Preferred Securities within the Notice Period, then the Company shall
either (A) defease the Electing Securities in accordance with Article XIII
of
this Indenture, if, after applying the requirements in Section 11.2 of this
Indenture, the Redemption Date would be prior to the expiration of the No Call
Period, or (B) redeem the Electing Securities, pursuant to Section 11.2 of
this
Indenture, if the Redemption Date is on or after the expiration of the No Call
Period.
SECTION
10.7. Financial
Covenants.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ hereby covenants and agrees as follows:
(a) for
so
long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company shall maintain
at
all times (i) Net Worth as determined in accordance with GAAP as in effect
as of
September 30, 2006, in an amount greater than or equal to Eighty Five Million
Dollars ($85,000,000), and (ii) the Net Asset Value of Real Estate in an amount
greater than or equal to One Hundred Sixty Five Million Dollars
($165,000,000).
(b) for
so
long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, unless the prior written
consent of holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Preferred
Securities has been obtained, the Company shall not at any time issue any
additional Debt other than Senior Debt unless, at such time, the sum of (i)
the
aggregate principal amount of any such proposed additional Debt, and (ii) the
aggregate principal amount of the Company’s outstanding Debt other than Senior
Debt at such time (including the outstanding principal amount of the Securities)
would not exceed twenty five percent (25%) of the Net Asset Value of Real Estate
at such time.
(c) for
so
long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company shall not permit
its Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, calculated as of the end of each fiscal quarter
for the four fiscal quarters then ended, to be less than the ratios set forth
below for the time periods set forth below:
(i) Original
Issue Date through first anniversary thereof: 1.25
to
1.0;
(ii) first
anniversary through second anniversary thereof: 1.45
to
1.0;
(iii) second
anniversary through third anniversary thereof: 1.55
to
1.0; and
(iv) third
anniversary and all times thereafter: 1.65
to
1.0.
(d) If
the
Company is not in compliance with the required level or ratio for any of
the
covenants calculated as described above in Section
10.7(a), (b) or (c) at
any
time and if there exists no other Event of Default at such time, the Company
shall have the option, exercisable by notice to the Trustee at any time prior
to
the expiration of the thirty (30)-day period following any Notice of Default
with respect to such default, to deposit in escrow with the Trustee cash
in an
amount equal to one (1) year of all scheduled interest payments required
under
this Indenture with respect to the Securities (the “Financial
Covenant Deposit”),
in
which case the Company shall be given a period of one (1) year in which to
use
its good faith efforts to cure such default;
-56-
provided that
the
Company shall nonetheless be obligated to make all payments (including quarterly
interest payments) required hereunder, and provided,
further, that
if an
Event of Default under Section
5.1(a), (b), (d), (e) or (f)
exists
or occurs during such period, then the Trustee, the Holders and the holders
of
Preferred Securities shall have the rights and remedies given to them under
Article
V
and
elsewhere in this Indenture and the Company shall have no one (1)-year cure
period for any such Event of Default. In the event that the Company makes such
Financial Covenant Deposit, the Company shall be required to provide a quarterly
Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee, the Holders and the holders of the
Preferred Securities setting forth the steps that the Company is taking to
cure
such default and certifying that the Company is using its good faith efforts
toward such cure. If the Company fails to cure such Event of Default within
the
one (1)-year period described herein, then the holders of the Preferred
Securities, upon thirty (30) days written notice to the Company shall have
the
right to require the Company to redeem their respective Securities in accordance
with the following: (i) if during the period from the first anniversary of
Original Issue Date through the second anniversary thereof, at a Redemption
Price equal to one hundred three percent (103%) of the principal amount thereof,
together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including
any Additional Interest, through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption
Date, (ii) if during the period from the second anniversary of Original Issue
Date through the third anniversary thereof, at a Redemption Price equal to
one
hundred two percent (102%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the
case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional
Interest, through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date, (iii)
if
during the period from the third anniversary of Original Issue Date through
the
fourth anniversary thereof, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred one
percent (101%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of any
such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest,
through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date, and (iv) at any
time thereafter, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred percent (100%)
of
the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of any such redemption,
with
accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, through but excluding
the
date fixed as the Redemption Date.
SECTION
10.8. Waiver
of Covenants.
The
Company and Reading NZ may omit in any particular instance to comply with any
covenant or condition contained in Section
10.6 or
Section
10.7
if,
before or after the time for such compliance, the Holders of at least a majority
in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall, by Act of
such Holders, and at least a majority of the aggregate Liquidation Amount of
the
Preferred Securities then outstanding, by consent of such holders, either waive
such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such
covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such
covenant or condition except
to
the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective,
the obligations of the Company and Reading NZ in respect of any such covenant
or
condition shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION
10.9. Treatment
of Securities.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ will treat the Securities as indebtedness, and
the
amounts, other than payments of principal, payable in respect of the principal
amount of such Securities as interest, for all U.S. federal income tax purposes.
All payments in respect of the Securities will be made free and clear of
U.S.
withholding tax to any beneficial owner thereof that has provided an Internal
Revenue Service Form W-9 or W-8BEN (or any substitute or successor form)
establishing its U.S. or non-U.S. status for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
or any other applicable form establishing a complete exemption from U.S.
withholding tax.
SECTION
10.10. Financial
Covenant Deposit.
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(a) The
Company hereby pledges and assigns to the Trustee for the benefit of the
Holders
of the Securities, as security for all payments required under this Indenture
with respect to the Securities and the performance of all other terms,
conditions and covenants of this Indenture on the Company’s part to be paid and
performed, all of Company’s right, title and interest in and to the Financial
Covenant Deposit. The Financial Covenant Deposit shall be under the sole
dominion and control of Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities.
(b) Upon
the occurrence of an
Event of Default or the failure of the Company to make any payments required
under this Indenture, whether or not such failure shall be deemed an Event
of
Default pursuant to the terms hereof, the Trustee shall have the right to
apply
all or any part of the Financial Covenant Deposit to any payments required
on
the Company’s part under this Indenture with respect to the
Securities.
(c) Upon
receipt of a written
certification and notice from the Company to the Trustee, the Holders and
the
holders of the Preferred Securities that (1) the Company has cured a previously
existing Event of Default (under Section 10.7(a), (b) or (c) hereof) as
described in Section 10.7(d) hereof and (2) no Event of Default exists or
is continuing, the holders of the Preferred Securities, if such holders have
received such notice and certification, shall within 30 days after receipt
thereof review such certification and confirm or object to the matters therein.
If confirming such matters, the holders of majority in aggregate liquidation
amount of the Preferred Securities shall promptly provide written instructions
to the Trustee, instructing the Trustee to promptly return the Financial
Covenant Deposit to the Company (less any amounts as may have been applied
to
payments by the Company required hereunder), and the Trustee shall promptly
return such Deposit within 5 Business Days following receipt of such
instructions. In the event that the holders of the Preferred Securities object
to the matters set forth in the certification, the holders of a majority
in
aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities shall provide written
notice to the Company, the Holders and the Trustee thereof and the reasons
therefor and the Financial Covenant Deposit shall not be returned. If the
holders of the Preferred Securities have received such notice and certification,
but have failed to respond either confirming or objecting to the matters
contained therein during the 30-day period following receipt thereof, the
Trustee shall apply funds comprising the Financial Covenant Deposit to the
interest payments required under this Indenture until such funds have been
depleted.
(d) All
interest, if any, on the Financial Covenant Deposit shall accrue and shall
be
deemed to be a part of the Financial Covenant Deposit.
ARTICLE
XI
REDEMPTION
OF SECURITIES
SECTION
11.1. Redemption
at Option of Company.
(a) Optional
Redemption.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) may, at its option, on any Interest
Payment Date, on or after the expiration of the No Call Period, redeem the
Securities in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a Redemption
Price equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the principal amount thereof
(or of
the redeemed portion thereof, as applicable), together, in the case of any
such
redemption, with accrued and unpaid interest, including any Additional Interest,
through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date (the “Optional
Redemption Price”).
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(b) Special
Event Redemption.
During
the No Call Period, upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a Special
Event, the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) may, at its option,
redeem the Securities, in whole but not in part, at a Redemption Price equal
to
one hundred seven and one half percent (107.5%) of the principal amount thereof,
together, in the case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including
any Additional Interest, through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption
Date (the “Special
Redemption Price”).
SECTION
11.2. Redemption
at Option of Holders.
(a) Change
of
Control Redemption.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall, upon receipt during the
Notice Period from holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities of a Change of Control Election
with
respect to a Change of Control, redeem the Electing Securities, on a date no
more than thirty (30) days following the end of the Notice Period, at the
Optional Redemption Price; provided
that
the
Company shall redeem the Electing Securities only if the Redemption Date is
on
or after the expiration of the No Call Period.
(b) Fixed
Charge Coverage Ratio Failure to Cure Redemption.
The
Company shall, upon receipt of thirty (30) days written notice to the Company
from holders of Preferred Securities following the Company’s failure to cure the
Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in accordance with Section
10.7(c)
hereof,
redeem their respective Securities in accordance with the following: (i) if
during the period from the first anniversary of Original Issue Date through
the
second anniversary thereof, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred three
percent (103%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of any
such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest,
through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date, (ii) if during
the
period from the second anniversary of Original Issue Date through the third
anniversary thereof, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred two percent
(102%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of any such
redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, through
but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date, (iii) if during the period
from the third anniversary of Original Issue Date
through the fourth anniversary thereof, at a Redemption Price equal to one
hundred one percent (101%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the
case of any such redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional
Interest, through but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date, and
(iv)
at any time thereafter, at a Redemption Price equal to one hundred percent
(100%) of the principal amount thereof, together, in the case of any such
redemption, with accrued interest, including any Additional Interest, through
but excluding the date fixed as the Redemption Date
SECTION
11.3. Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.
The
election of the Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) to redeem any
Securities, in whole or in part, shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board
Resolution of each of Reading NZ and the Company. In case of any redemption
at
the election of the Company, the Company shall, not less than forty-five (45)
days and not more than seventy-five (75) days prior to the Redemption Date
(unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the
Trustee and the Property Trustee under the Trust Agreement in writing of such
date and of the
-59-
principal
amount of the Securities to be redeemed and provide the additional information
required to be included in the notice or notices contemplated by Section
11.5.
In the
case of any redemption of Securities, in whole or in part, (a) prior to the
expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in this Indenture
or
the Securities or (b) pursuant to an election of the Company which is subject
to
a condition specified in this Indenture or the Securities, the Company shall
furnish the Trustee with an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel
evidencing compliance with such restriction or condition.
SECTION
11.4. Selection
of Securities to be Redeemed.
(a) If
less
than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the particular Securities to be
redeemed shall be selected and redeemed on a pro rata basis not more than sixty
(60) days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee from the Outstanding
Securities not previously called for redemption, provided,
that the
unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an
authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized
denomination) for such Security.
(b) The
Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities selected
for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial
redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of
this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating
to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security
redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount
of such Security that has been or is to be redeemed.
(c) The
provisions of paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section
11.4
shall
not apply with respect to any redemption affecting only a single Security,
whether such Security is to be redeemed in whole or in part. In the case of
any
such redemption in part, the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of
the
Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than
the
minimum
authorized denomination) for such Security.
SECTION
11.5. Notice
of Redemption.
(a) Notice
of
redemption shall be given not later than the thirtieth (30th) day, and not
earlier than the sixtieth (60th) day, prior to the Redemption Date to each
Holder of Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part (unless a shorter
notice shall be satisfactory to the Property Trustee under the related Trust
Agreement).
(b) With
respect to Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part, each notice of
redemption shall state:
(i) the
Redemption Date;
(ii) the
Redemption Price or, if the Redemption Price cannot be calculated prior to
the
time the notice is required to be sent, the estimate of the Redemption Price,
as
calculated by the Company, together with a statement that it is an estimate
and
that the actual Redemption Price will be calculated on the fifth Business
Day
prior to the Redemption Date (and if an estimate is provided, a further notice
shall be sent of the actual Redemption Price on the date that such Redemption
Price is calculated);
(iii) if
less
than all Outstanding Securities are to be redeemed, the identification (and,
in
the case of partial redemption, the respective principal amounts) of the
amount
of and particular Securities to be redeemed;
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(iv) that
on
the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon
each
such Security or portion thereof, and that any interest (including any
Additional Interest) on such Security or such portion, as the case may be,
shall
cease to accrue on and after said date;
(v) the
place
or places where such Securities are to be surrendered for payment of the
Redemption Price; and
(vi) Such
other provisions as the Company deems relevant.
(c) Notice
of
redemption of Securities to be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the election
of
the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the
Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company and shall be irrevocable.
The notice if mailed in the manner provided above shall be conclusively presumed
to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In
any
case, a failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to
the
Holder of any Security designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall
not
affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other
Security.
SECTION
11.6. Deposit
of Redemption Price.
Prior
to
10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Redemption Date specified in the notice
of redemption given as provided in Section
11.5,
the
Company and Reading NZ will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more Paying
Agents (or if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, the Company will
segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section
10.2)
an
amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and any accrued
interest (including any Additional Interest) on, all the Securities (or portions
thereof) that are to be redeemed on that date.
SECTION
11.7. Payment
of Securities Called for Redemption.
(a) If
any
notice of redemption has been given as provided in Section
11.5,
the
Securities or portion of Securities with respect to which such notice has been
given shall become due and payable on the date and at the place or places stated
in such notice at the applicable Redemption Price, together with accrued
interest (including any Additional Interest) to the Redemption Date. On
presentation and surrender of such Securities at a Place of Payment specified
in
such notice, the Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid
and
redeemed
by the Company at the applicable Redemption Price, together with accrued
interest (including any Additional Interest) to the Redemption Date.
(b) Upon
presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Company and Reading
NZ
shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder
thereof, at the expense of the Company and Reading NZ, a new Security or
Securities, of authorized denominations, in aggregate principal amount equal
to
the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented and having the same Original
Issue Date, Stated Maturity and terms.
(c) If
any
Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof
for
redemption, the principal of and any premium on such Security shall, until
paid,
bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in
the
Security.
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ARTICLE
XII
SUBORDINATION
OF SECURITIES
SECTION
12.1. Securities
Subordinate to Senior Debt.
The
Company and Reading NZ covenant and agree, and each Holder of a Security, by
its
acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that, to the extent and
in
the manner hereinafter set forth in this Article
XII,
the
payment of the principal of and any premium and interest (including any
Additional Interest) on each and all of the Securities are hereby expressly
made
subordinate and subject in right of payment to the prior payment in full of
all
Senior Debt, except as otherwise provided in Section 4.2.
SECTION
12.2. No
Payment When Senior Debt in Default; Payment Over of Proceeds Upon Dissolution,
Etc.
(a) In
the
event and during the continuation of any default by the Company in the payment
of any principal of or any premium or interest on any Senior Debt (following
any
grace period, if applicable) when the same becomes due and payable, whether
at
maturity or at a date fixed for prepayment or by declaration of acceleration
or
otherwise, then, upon written notice of such default to the Company by the
holders of such Senior Debt or any trustee therefor, unless and until such
default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist, no direct
or indirect payment (in cash, property, securities, by set-off or otherwise)
shall be made or agreed to be made on account of the principal of or any premium
or interest (including any Additional Interest) on any of the Securities, or
in
respect of any redemption, repayment, retirement, purchase or other acquisition
of any of the Securities.
(b) In
the
event of a bankruptcy, insolvency or other proceeding described in clause (d)
or
(e) of the definition of Event of Default (each such event, if any, herein
sometimes referred to as a “Proceeding”),
all
Senior Debt (including any interest thereon accruing after the commencement
of
any such proceedings) shall first be paid in full before any payment or
distribution, whether in cash, securities or other property, shall be made
to
any Holder of any of the Securities on account thereof. Any payment or
distribution, whether in cash, securities or other property (other than
securities of the Company or any other entity provided for by a plan of
reorganization or readjustment the payment of which is subordinate, at least
to
the extent provided in these subordination provisions with respect to the
indebtedness evidenced by the Securities, to the payment of all Senior Debt
at
the time outstanding and to any securities issued in respect thereof under
any
such plan of reorganization or readjustment), which would otherwise (but
for
these subordination provisions) be payable or deliverable in respect of the
Securities shall be paid or delivered directly to the holders of Senior Debt
in
accordance with the priorities then existing among such holders until all Senior
Debt (including any interest thereon accruing after the commencement of any
Proceeding) shall have been paid in full.
(c) In
the
event of any Proceeding, after payment in full of all sums owing with respect
to
Senior Debt, the Holders of the Securities, together with the holders of
any
obligations of the Company ranking on a parity with the Securities, shall
be
entitled to be paid from the remaining assets of the Company the amounts
at the
time due and owing on account of unpaid principal of and any premium and
interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Securities and such other
obligations before any payment or other distribution, whether in cash, property
or otherwise, shall be made on account of any capital stock or any obligations
of the Company ranking junior to the Securities and such other obligations.
If,
notwithstanding the foregoing,
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any
payment or distribution of any character or any security, whether in cash,
securities or other property (other than securities of the Company or any other
entity provided for by a plan of reorganization or readjustment the payment
of
which is subordinate, at least to the extent provided in these subordination
provisions with respect to the indebtedness evidenced by the Securities, to
the
payment of all Senior Debt at the time outstanding and to any securities issued
in respect thereof under any such plan of reorganization or readjustment) shall
be received by the Trustee or any Holder in contravention of any of the terms
hereof and before all Senior Debt shall have been paid in full, such payment
or
distribution or security shall be received in trust for the benefit of, and
shall be paid over or delivered and transferred to, the holders of the Senior
Debt at the time outstanding in accordance with the priorities then existing
among such holders for application to the payment of all Senior Debt remaining
unpaid, to the extent necessary to pay all such Senior Debt (including any
interest thereon accruing after the commencement of any Proceeding) in full.
In
the event of the failure of the Trustee or any Holder to endorse or assign
any
such payment, distribution or security, each holder of Senior Debt is hereby
irrevocably authorized to endorse or assign the same.
(d) The
Trustee and the Holders, at the expense of the Company, shall take such
reasonable action (including the delivery of this Indenture to an agent for
any
holders of Senior Debt or consent to the filing of a financing statement with
respect hereto) as may, in the opinion of counsel designated by the holders
of a
majority in principal amount of the Senior Debt at the time outstanding, be
necessary or appropriate to assure the effectiveness of the subordination
effected by these provisions.
(e) The
provisions of this Section
12.2
shall
not impair any rights, interests, remedies or powers of any secured creditor
of
the Company in respect of any security interest the creation of which is not
prohibited by the provisions of this Indenture.
(f) The
securing of any obligations of the Company, otherwise ranking on a parity with
the Securities or ranking junior to the Securities, shall not be deemed to
prevent such obligations from constituting, respectively, obligations ranking
on
a parity with the Securities or ranking junior to the Securities.
SECTION
12.3. Payment
Permitted If No Default.
Nothing
contained in this Article
XII
or
elsewhere in this Indenture or in any of the Securities shall prevent (a) the
Company, at any time, except during the pendency of the conditions described
in
paragraph (a) of Section
12.2
or of
any Proceeding referred to in Section
12.2,
from
making payments at any time of principal of and any premium or interest
(including any Additional Interest) on the Securities or (b) the application
by
the Trustee of any moneys deposited with it hereunder to the payment of or
on
account of the principal of and any premium or
interest (including any Additional Interest) on the Securities or the retention
of such payment by the Holders, if, at the time of such application by the
Trustee, it did not have knowledge (in accordance with Section
12.8)
that
such payment would have been prohibited by the provisions of this Article
XII,
except
as provided in Section
12.8.
SECTION
12.4. Subrogation
to Rights of Holders of Senior Debt.
Subject
to the payment in full of all amounts due or to become due on all Senior
Debt,
or the provision for such payment in cash or cash equivalents or otherwise
in a
manner satisfactory to the holders of Senior Debt, the Holders of the Securities
shall be subrogated to the extent of the payments or distributions made to
the
holders of such Senior Debt pursuant to the provisions of this Article
XII
(equally
and ratably with the holders of all indebtedness of the Company that by its
express terms is subordinated to Senior Debt of the Company to substantially
the
same
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extent
as
the Securities are subordinated to the Senior Debt and is entitled to like
rights of subrogation by reason of any payments or distributions made to holders
of such Senior Debt) to the rights of the holders of such Senior Debt to receive
payments and distributions of cash, property and securities applicable to the
Senior Debt until the principal of and any premium and interest (including
any
Additional Interest) on the Securities shall be paid in full. For purposes
of
such subrogation, no payments or distributions to the holders of the Senior
Debt
of any cash, property or securities to which the Holders of the Securities
or
the Trustee would be entitled except for the provisions of this Article
XII,
and no
payments made pursuant to the provisions of this Article
XII
to the
holders of Senior Debt by Holders of the Securities or the Trustee, shall,
as
among the Company, its creditors other than holders of Senior Debt, and the
Holders of the Securities, be deemed to be a payment or distribution by the
Company to or on account of the Senior Debt.
SECTION
12.5. Provisions
Solely to Define Relative Rights.
The
provisions of this Article
XII
are and
are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the
Holders of the Securities on the one hand and the holders of Senior Debt on
the
other hand. Nothing contained in this Article
XII
or
elsewhere in this Indenture or in the Securities is intended to or shall (a)
impair, as between the Company and the Holders of the Securities, the
obligations of the Company, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay to
the
Holders of the Securities the principal of and any premium and interest
(including any Additional Interest) on the Securities as and when the same
shall
become due and payable in accordance with their terms, (b) affect the relative
rights against the Company of the Holders of the Securities and creditors of
the
Company other than their rights in relation to the holders of Senior Debt or
(c)
prevent the Trustee or the Holder of any Security (or to the extent expressly
provided herein, the holder of any Preferred Security) from exercising all
remedies otherwise permitted by applicable law upon default under this
Indenture, including filing and voting claims in any Proceeding, subject to
the
rights, if any, under this Article
XII
of the
holders of Senior Debt to receive cash, property and securities otherwise
payable or deliverable to the Trustee or such Holder.
SECTION
12.6. Trustee
to Effectuate Subordination.
Each
Holder of a Security by his or her acceptance thereof authorizes and directs
the
Trustee on his or her behalf to take such action as may be necessary or
appropriate to acknowledge or effectuate the subordination provided in this
Article
XII
and
appoints the Trustee his or her attorney-in-fact for any and all such
purposes.
SECTION
12.7. No
Waiver of Subordination Provisions.
(a) No
right
of any present or future holder of any Senior Debt to enforce subordination
as
herein provided shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by
any
act or failure to act on the part of the Company or by any act or failure
to
act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Company
with the terms, provisions and covenants of this Indenture, regardless of
any
knowledge thereof that any such holder may have or be otherwise charged
with.
(b) Without
in any way limiting the generality of paragraph (a) of this Section
12.7,
the
holders of Senior Debt may, at any time and from to time, without the consent
of
or notice to the Trustee or the Holders of the Securities, without incurring
responsibility to such Holders of the Securities and without impairing
or
releasing the subordination provided in this Article
XII
or the
obligations hereunder of such Holders of the Securities to the holders
of Senior
Debt, do any one or more of the following: (i) change the manner, place
or terms
of payment or extend the
-64-
time of payment of, or renew or alter, Senior Debt, or otherwise amend or supplement in any manner Senior Debt or any instrument evidencing the same or any agreement under which Senior Debt is outstanding, (ii) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with any property pledged, mortgaged or otherwise securing Senior Debt, (iii) release any Person liable in any manner for the payment of Senior Debt and (iv) exercise or refrain from exercising any rights against the Company and any other Person.
SECTION
12.8. Notice
to Trustee.
(a) The
Company shall give prompt written notice to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee
of any fact known to the Company that would prohibit the making of any payment
to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this Article
XII
or any
other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with
knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any
payment to or by the Trustee in respect of the Securities, unless and until
a
Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice thereof
from the Company or a holder of Senior Debt or from any trustee, agent or
representative therefor; provided, that if the Trustee shall not have received
the notice provided for in this Section
12.8
at least
two (2) Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any
monies may become payable for any purpose (including, the payment of the
principal of and any premium on or interest (including any Additional Interest)
on any Security), then, anything herein contained to the contrary
notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have full power and authority to receive
such
monies and to apply the same to the purpose for which they were received and
shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary that may be received by
it
within two Business Days prior to such date.
(b) The
Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the delivery to it of a written notice
by a
Person representing himself or herself to be a holder of Senior Debt (or a
trustee, agent, representative or attorney-in-fact therefor) to establish that
such notice has been given by a holder of Senior Debt (or a trustee, agent,
representative or attorney-in-fact therefor). In the event that the Trustee
determines in good faith that further evidence is required with respect to
the
right of any Person as a holder of Senior Debt to participate in any payment
or
distribution pursuant to this Article
XII,
the
Trustee may request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable
satisfaction of the Trustee as to the amount of Senior Debt held by such Person,
the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment
or
distribution and any other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under
this Article
XII,
and if
such evidence is not furnished, the Trustee may defer any payment to such Person
pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such
payment.
SECTION
12.9. Reliance
on Judicial Order or Certificate of Liquidating Agent.
Upon
any
payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this
Article
XII,
the
Trustee and the Holders of the Securities shall be entitled to conclusively
rely
upon any order or decree entered by any court of competent jurisdiction in
which
such Proceeding is pending, or a certificate of the trustee in bankruptcy,
receiver, liquidating trustee, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors,
agent or other Person making such payment or distribution, delivered to the
Trustee or to the Holders of Securities, for the purpose of ascertaining
the
Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders
of
the Senior Debt and other indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof
or
payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all
other
facts pertinent thereto or to this Article
XII.
SECTION
12.10. Trustee
Not Fiduciary for Holders of Senior Debt.
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The
Trustee, in its capacity as trustee under this Indenture, shall not be deemed
to
owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Debt and shall not be liable
to
any such holders if it shall in good faith mistakenly pay over or distribute
to
Holders of Securities or to the Company or to any other Person cash, property
or
securities to which any holders of Senior Debt shall be entitled by virtue
of
this Article
XII
or
otherwise.
SECTION
12.11. Rights
of Trustee as Holder of Senior Debt; Preservation of Trustee’s
Rights.
The
Trustee in its individual capacity shall be entitled to all the rights set
forth
in this Article
XII
with
respect to any Senior Debt that may at any time be held by it, to the same
extent as any other holder of Senior Debt, and nothing in this Indenture shall
deprive the Trustee of any of its rights as such holder.
SECTION
12.12. Article
Applicable to Paying Agents.
If
at any
time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the
Company and be then acting hereunder, the term “Trustee” as used in this
Article
XII
shall in
such case (unless the context otherwise requires) be construed as extending
to
and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents
and
purposes as if such Paying Agent were named in this Article
XII
in
addition to or in place of the Trustee; provided, that Sections
12.8 and
12.11
shall
not apply to the Company or any Affiliate of the Company if the Company or
such
Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.
ARTICLE
XIII
DEFEASANCE
SECTION
13.1. Defeasance
and Discharge.
The
Company (on behalf of itself and Reading NZ) shall, upon receipt during the
Notice Period from holders of at least twenty-five percent (25%) in aggregate
Liquidation Amount of Preferred Securities of a Change of Control Election
with
respect to a Change of Control, satisfy the conditions set forth in Section
13.2
with respect to the Electing Securities, on a date no more than thirty (30)
days
following the end of the Notice Period if, after applying the requirements
of
Section 11.2 to redeem the Electing Securities no later than thirty (30) days
following the end of the Notice Period, the Electing Securities would be
redeemed prior to the expiration of the No Call Period. The Company and Reading
NZ shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect
to
the Outstanding Securities as provided in this Section
13.1
on and
after the date the conditions set forth in Section
13.2
are
satisfied (referred to herein as “Defeasance”).
For
this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Company and Reading NZ shall be
deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the
Outstanding Securities and to have satisfied all of its other obligations under
the Securities and this Indenture insofar as the Securities are concerned (and
the Trustee, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company and Reading
NZ, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the
following, which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged
hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of the Securities to receive, solely from
the trust fund described in Section
13.2
and as
more fully set forth in such Section
13.2,
payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
Securities when payments are due, (2) the Company’s and Reading NZ’s obligations
with respect to the Securities under Sections 2.4,
3.5,
3.6,
10.2
and any
additional Tax Sums under Section
10.5,
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(3) the
rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and
(4)
this Article XIII.
SECTION
13.2. Conditions
to Defeasance.
The
following shall be the conditions to application of Section
13.1
to the
Outstanding Securities:
(1) The
Company and Reading NZ shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be
deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee that satisfies the requirements
contemplated by Section
6.1
and
agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article
XIII
applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the
following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely
to, the benefit of the Holders of Outstanding Securities, (A) money in an amount
in Dollars, (B) Government Obligations that through the scheduled payment of
principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will
provide, not later than one day before the due date of any payment, money in
an
amount in Dollars, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in
the
opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants
expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay
and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other
qualifying Trustee) to pay and discharge, one hundred percent (100%) of the
principal amount of the Securities on December 30, 2011 (the “Defeasance
Maturity Date”)
plus
interest on the Securities due and payable on the Interest Payment Dates
occurring prior to and including the Defeasance Maturity Date.
(2) Such
Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within
the
meaning of the Trust Indenture Act.
(3) Such
Defeasance shall not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting
an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, unless such trust shall be qualified or exempt from regulation
thereunder.
(4) The
Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an
Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect
to
such Defeasance have been complied with.
SECTION
13.3. Deposited
Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous
Provisions.
Subject
to the provisions of Section
10.2(e),
all
money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited
with
the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this
Section
13.3
and
Section
13.4,
the
Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the
“Trustee”)
pursuant to Section
13.2
in
respect of the Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee,
in
accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the
payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the
Company
acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders
of
the Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of
principal, premium, if any, and interest, but money so held in trust need
not be
segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
Each
of
the Company and Reading NZ shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any
tax,
fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations
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deposited
pursuant to Section
13.2
or the
principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax,
fee
or other charge that by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding
Securities.
Anything
in this Article
XIII
to the
contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from
time to time upon Company Request any money or Government Obligations held
by it
as provided in Section
13.2
with
respect to the Securities that, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm
of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof
delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then
be
required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Defeasance with respect to
the
Securities.
SECTION
13.4. Reinstatement.
If
the
Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with
this
Article XIII with respect to the Securities by reason of any order or judgment
of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise
prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this
Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no
deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article
XIII
with
respect to Securities until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is
permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section
13.3
with
respect to the Securities in accordance with this Article
XIII;
provided, however, that if the Company makes any payment of principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on any Security following the reinstatement of
its
obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of
Securities to receive such payment from the money so held in trust.
****
This
instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so
executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall
together constitute but one and the same instrument. This instrument may be
executed by any one or more of the parties hereto by facsimile.
-68-
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly
executed as of the day and year first above written.
READING
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
|
||
By:
|
||
Name:
|
||
Title:
|
||
READING
NEW ZEALAND, LIMITED
|
||
By:
|
||
Name:
|
||
Title:
|
||
XXXXX
FARGO BANK, N.A.,
as Trustee
|
||
By:
|
||
Name:
|
||
Title:
|
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Schedule
A
DETERMINATION
OF LIBOR
With
respect to the Securities, the London interbank offered rate ("LIBOR")
shall
be determined by the Calculation Agent in accordance with the following
provisions (in each case rounded to the nearest .000001%):
(1) On
the
second LIBOR Business Day (as defined below) prior to an Interest Payment Date
occurring after the expiration of the No Call Period (each such day, a
"LIBOR
Determination Date"),
LIBOR
for any given security shall for the following interest payment period equal
the
rate, as obtained by the Calculation Agent from Bloomberg Financial Markets
Commodities News, for three-month Eurodollar deposits that appears on Dow Xxxxx
Telerate Page 3750 (as defined in the International Swaps and Derivatives
Association, Inc. 1991 Interest Rate and Currency Exchange Definitions), or
such
other page as may replace such Page 3750, as of 11:00 a.m. (London time) on
such
LIBOR Determination Date.
(2) If,
on
any LIBOR Determination Date, such rate does not appear on Dow Xxxxx Telerate
Page 3750 or such other page as may replace such Page 3750, the Calculation
Agent shall determine the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations of the
Reference Banks (as defined below) to leading banks in the London interbank
market for three-month Eurodollar deposits in an amount determined by the
Calculation Agent by reference to requests for quotations as of approximately
11:00 a.m. (London time) on the LIBOR Determination Date made by the Calculation
Agent to the Reference Banks. If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, at least
two
of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall equal such
arithmetic mean of such quotations. If, on any LIBOR Determination Date, only
one or none of the Reference Banks provide such quotations, LIBOR shall be
deemed to be the arithmetic mean of the offered quotations that leading banks
in
the City of New York selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting on the
relevant LIBOR Determination Date for three-month Eurodollar deposits in an
amount determined by the Calculation Agent by reference to the principal London
offices of leading banks in the London interbank market; provided that, if
the
Calculation Agent is required but is unable to determine a rate in accordance
with at least one of the procedures provided above, LIBOR shall be LIBOR as
determined on the previous LIBOR Determination Date.
(3) As
used
herein: "Reference
Banks"
means
four major banks in the London interbank market selected by the Calculation
Agent; and "LIBOR
Business Day"
means a
day on which commercial banks are open for business (including dealings in
foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London.
Exhibit
A
Form
of Officer’s Financial Certificate
The
undersigned, the [Chief Financial Officer/Treasurer/Assistant Treasurer/
Secretary/ Assistant Secretary, Chairman/Vice Chairman/Chief Executive
Officer/President/Vice President] hereby certifies, pursuant to Section 7.3(b)
of the Junior Subordinated Indenture, dated as of February 5, 2007 (the
“Indenture”), among Reading International, Inc. (the “Company”), Reading New
Zealand, Limited, and Xxxxx Fargo Bank, N.A., as trustee, that, as of [date],
[20__], the Company, if applicable, and its subsidiaries had the following
ratios and balances:
As
of
[Quarterly/Annual Financial Date], 20__:
[insert
calculation of covenants]
[FOR
FISCAL YEAR END: Attached hereto are the audited consolidated financial
statements (including the balance sheet, income statement and statement of
cash
flows, and notes thereto, together with the report of the independent
accountants thereon) of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the
three years ended [date], 20__.]
[FOR
FISCAL QUARTER END: Attached hereto are the unaudited consolidated and
consolidating financial statements (including the balance sheet and income
statement) of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the fiscal
quarter ended [date], 20__.]
The
financial statements fairly present in all material respects, in accordance
with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), the financial position
of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, and the results of operations
and changes in financial condition as of the date, and for the [quarter]
[annual] period ended [date], 20__, and such financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the period
involved (expect as otherwise noted therein).
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Officer’s Financial
Certificate as of this _____ day of ____, 200__
READING
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By:
Name:
Address:
000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxxxx 00000