Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION
COPY
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by and
among
HEWLETT-PACKARD
COMPANY
COLORADO
ACQUISITION CORPORATION
and
Dated as
of November 11, 2009
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS & INTERPRETATIONS
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1
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Section 1.1
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Certain Definitions
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1
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Section 1.2
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Additional Definitions
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8
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Section 1.3
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Certain Interpretations
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10
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ARTICLE II THE MERGER
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10
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Section 2.1
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The Merger
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10
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Section 2.2
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The Effective Time
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10
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Section 2.3
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The Closing
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11
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Section 2.4
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Effect of the Merger
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11
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Section 2.5
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Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
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11
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Section 2.6
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Directors and Officers
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11
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Section 2.7
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Effect on Capital Stock
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11
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Section 2.8
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Exchange of Certificates
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15
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Section 2.9
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No Further Ownership Rights in Company Common Stock
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16
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Section 2.10
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Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates
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17
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Section 2.11
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Necessary Further Actions
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17
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ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
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17
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Section 3.1
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Authorization
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17
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Section 3.2
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Requisite Stockholder Approval
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17
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Section 3.3
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Non-Contravention and Required Consents
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18
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Section 3.4
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Required Governmental Approvals
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18
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Section 3.5
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Organization and Standing
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18
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Section 3.6
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Subsidiaries
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18
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Section 3.7
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Capitalization
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19
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Section 3.8
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Company SEC Reports
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20
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Section 3.9
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Company Financial Statements
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20
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Section 3.10
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No Undisclosed Liabilities
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21
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Section 3.11
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Absence of Certain Changes
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22
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Section 3.12
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Material Contracts
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22
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Section 3.13
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Real Property
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24
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Section 3.14
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Personal Property and Assets
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24
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Section 3.15
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Intellectual Property
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24
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Section 3.16
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Tax Matters
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27
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Section 3.17
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Employee Plans
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29
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Section 3.18
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Labor Matters
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31
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Section 3.19
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Permits
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31
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Section 3.20
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Compliance with Laws
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32
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Section 3.21
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Environmental Matters
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32
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Section 3.22
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Litigation; Orders
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32
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Section 3.23
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Insurance
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33
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Section 3.24
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Related Party Transactions
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33
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Section 3.25
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Brokers
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33
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Page
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Section 3.26
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Opinion of Financial Advisor
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33
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Section 3.27
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Company Rights Plan
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34
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Section 3.28
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State Anti-Takeover Statutes
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34
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Section 3.29
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Proxy Statement and Other Required Filings
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34
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Section 3.30
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Public Grants
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34
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ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND
MERGER SUB
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35
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Section 4.1
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Organization
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35
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Section 4.2
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Authorization
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35
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Section 4.3
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Non-Contravention and Required Consents
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35
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Section 4.4
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Required Governmental Approvals
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35
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Section 4.5
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Litigation
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36
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Section 4.6
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Proxy Statement and Other Required Filings
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36
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Section 4.7
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Ownership of Company Capital Stock
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36
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Section 4.8
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Brokers
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36
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Section 4.9
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Operations of Merger Sub
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36
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Section 4.10
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Financial Capability
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36
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ARTICLE V COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY
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37
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Section 5.1
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Interim Conduct of Business
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37
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Section 5.2
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No Solicitation
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39
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Section 5.3
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Company Board Recommendation; Superior Proposals; Intervening
Events
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40
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Section 5.4
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Company Stockholder Meeting
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41
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Section 5.5
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Access
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42
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Section 5.6
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Certain Litigation
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42
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Section 5.7
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Section 16(b) Exemption
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42
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ARTICLE VI ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
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43
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Section 6.1
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Reasonable Best Efforts to Complete
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43
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Section 6.2
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Regulatory Filings
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43
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Section 6.3
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Proxy Statement and Other Required Company Filings
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45
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Section 6.4
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Anti-Takeover Laws
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45
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Section 6.5
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Notification of Certain Matters
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46
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Section 6.6
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Public Statements and Disclosure
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46
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Section 6.7
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Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance
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46
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Section 6.8
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Employee Matters
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48
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Section 6.9
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Confidentiality
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50
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ARTICLE VII CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
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50
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Section 7.1
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Conditions to Each Party’s Obligations to Effect the Merger
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50
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Section 7.2
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Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect
the Merger
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50
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Section 7.3
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Conditions to the Company’s Obligations to Effect the Merger
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51
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ii
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Page
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ARTICLE VIII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
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51
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Section 8.1
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Termination
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51
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Section 8.2
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Notice of Termination; Effect of Termination
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53
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Section 8.3
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Fees and Expenses
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53
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Section 8.4
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Amendment
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55
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Section 8.5
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Extension; Waiver
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55
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ARTICLE IX GENERAL PROVISIONS
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55
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Section 9.1
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Survival
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55
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Section 9.2
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Notices
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55
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Section 9.3
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Assignment
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56
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Section 9.4
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Entire Agreement
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56
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Section 9.5
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Third Party Beneficiaries
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56
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Section 9.6
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Severability
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56
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Section 9.7
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Specific Performance
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56
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Section 9.8
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Governing Law
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57
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Section 9.9
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Consent to Jurisdiction
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57
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Section 9.10
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WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
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57
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Section 9.11
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Company Disclosure Letter References
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57
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Section 9.12
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Counterparts
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57
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iii
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (this
“
Agreement”) is made and entered into as of
November 11, 2009 by and among Hewlett-Packard Company, a
Delaware corporation (“
Parent”), Colorado
Acquisition Corporation, a
Delaware corporation and a wholly
owned subsidiary of Parent (“
Merger Sub”), and
3Com Corporation, a
Delaware corporation (the
“
Company”). All capitalized terms used in this
Agreement shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in
Article I.
W I T N E
S S E T H:
WHEREAS, the Company Board has (i) determined that it is
fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its
stockholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this
Agreement providing for the merger of Merger Sub with and into
the Company in accordance with the General Corporation Law of
the State of
Delaware (the “
DGCL”), upon the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, and
(ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby in accordance with the DGCL upon the terms
and conditions contained herein.
WHEREAS, the board of directors of Parent and the board of
directors of Merger Sub have (i) declared it advisable to
enter into this Agreement, and (ii) approved the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation
of the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the
DGCL upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein.
WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement, and as a condition and inducement to the willingness
of Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement, the
Company and American Stock Transfer &
Trust Company are entering into an amendment, dated as of
the date hereof and in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A (the “Rights Plan
Amendment”), to that certain Third Amended and Restated
Preferred Shares Rights Agreement, dated as of November 4,
2002 (the “Company Rights Plan”), so as to
render the rights issued thereunder inapplicable to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
WHEREAS, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company desire to make
certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in
connection with the Merger and to prescribe certain conditions
with respect to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and
the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set
forth herein, as well as other good and valuable consideration,
the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged and
accepted, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS &
INTERPRETATIONS
Section 1.1 Certain
Definitions. For all purposes of and under
this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the
following respective meanings:
(a) “Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement” shall mean (i) any confidentiality
agreement between the Company and any Person existing as of the
date of this Agreement and (ii) any confidentiality
agreement entered into after the date of this Agreement that
contains provisions that are no less favorable in the aggregate
to the Company than those in the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) “Acquisition Proposal” shall
mean any offer or proposal (other than an offer or proposal by
Parent or Merger Sub) to engage in an Acquisition Transaction
from any Person or group as defined in Section 13(d) of the
Exchange Act.
(c) “Acquisition Transaction” shall
mean any transaction or series of related transactions (other
than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) involving:
(i) the purchase or other acquisition from the
1
Company by any Person or “group” (as defined in or
under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), directly or
indirectly, of twenty percent (20%) or more of the Company
Common Stock outstanding as of the consummation of such purchase
or other acquisition, or any tender offer or exchange offer by
any Person or “group” (as defined in or under
Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) that, if consummated in
accordance with its terms, would result in such Person or
“group” beneficially owning twenty percent (20%) or
more of the Company Common Stock outstanding as of the
consummation of such tender or exchange offer; (ii) a
merger, consolidation, business combination, stock exchange,
recapitalization, liquidation, issuance of or amendment to terms
of outstanding stock or other securities, or other similar
transaction involving the Company pursuant to which the
stockholders of the Company immediately preceding such
transaction (in their capacities as such) hold eighty percent
(80%) or less of the Company Common Stock or consolidated assets
of the Company or its Subsidiaries taken as a whole (either as
measured by the fair market value thereof or by the revenues or
earnings on a consolidated basis attributable thereto) in the
surviving or resulting entity of such transaction; (iii) a
sale, transfer, acquisition or disposition of twenty percent
(20%) or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole (either as measured by the fair
market value thereof or by the revenues or earnings on a
consolidated basis attributable thereto); or (iv) any
combination of the foregoing.
(d) “Affiliate” shall mean, with
respect to any Person, any other Person which directly or
indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control
with such Person. For purposes of the immediately preceding
sentence, the term “control” (including, with
correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,”
“controlled by” and “under common control
with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or
cause the direction of the management and policies of such
Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise.
(e) “Antitrust Law” means the
Xxxxxxx Act, as amended, the Xxxxxxx Act, as amended, the HSR
Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and all other
Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or
regulate actions having the purpose or effect of monopolization
or restraint of trade or significant impediments to or lessening
of competition or the creation or strengthening of a dominant
position through merger or acquisition, in any case that are
applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(f) “Business Day” shall mean any
day, other than a Saturday, Sunday and any day which is a legal
holiday under the laws of the State of New York or is a day on
which banking institutions located in the State of New York are
authorized or required by Law or Order or other governmental
action to close.
(g) “Code” shall mean the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(h) “Company Balance Sheet” shall
mean the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of August 28, 2009.
(i) “Company Board” shall mean the
board of directors of the Company.
(j) “Company Capital Stock” shall
mean the Company Common Stock and the Company Preferred Stock.
(k) “Company Common Stock” shall
mean the Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company, together with the Preferred Stock Purchase Rights
appurtenant thereto issued under the Company Rights Plan.
(l) “Company ESPP” shall mean the
Company’s Amended and Restated 1984 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, as approved by the Company’s stockholders on
September 24, 2008.
(m) “Company Intellectual Property”
shall mean all Intellectual Property that is owned, used or held
for use by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection
with the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(n) “Company Intellectual Property
Rights” shall mean all Intellectual Property Rights
owned by, or filed, registered or held in the name of, the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
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(o) “Company Material Adverse
Effect” shall mean any effect, circumstance,
change, event or development (each an “Effect”,
and collectively, “Effects”), individually or
in the aggregate, and taken together with all other Effects,
that has (or have) a material adverse effect on the business,
operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or results of
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole; provided, however, that no Effect (by itself or
when aggregated or taken together with any and all other
Effects) resulting from or arising out of any of the following
shall be deemed to be or constitute a “Company Material
Adverse Effect,” and no Effect (by itself or when
aggregated or taken together with any and all other such
Effects) resulting from or arising out of any of the following
shall be taken into account when determining whether a
“Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or may,
would or could occur:
(i) general economic conditions in the United States, China
or any other country (or changes therein), general conditions in
the financial markets in the United States, China or any other
country (or changes therein) or general political conditions in
the United States, China or any other country (or changes
therein), in any such case to the extent that such conditions or
changes do not affect the Company and its Subsidiaries in a
disproportionate manner relative to other participants in the
industries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct
business;
(ii) general conditions in the industries in which the
Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business (or changes
therein) to the extent that such conditions or changes do not
affect the Company and its Subsidiaries in a disproportionate
manner relative to other participants in the industries in which
the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business;
(iii) any conditions arising out of acts of terrorism, war
or armed hostilities to the extent that such conditions do not
affect the Company and its Subsidiaries in a disproportionate
manner relative to other participants in the industries in which
the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business;
(iv) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency of
the transactions contemplated hereby, including the impact
thereof on relationships (contractual or otherwise) with
suppliers, distributors, partners, customers or employees;
(v) any action that is taken, or any failure to take
action, by the Company or its Subsidiaries in either case which
Parent has requested in writing;
(vi) any changes in Laws, Orders or GAAP (or the
interpretation thereof);
(vii) changes in the Company’s stock price or change
in the trading volume of the Company’s stock, in and of
itself (it being understood that the underlying cause of, and
the facts, circumstances or occurrences giving rise or
contributing to such changes may be deemed to constitute a
“Company Material Adverse Effect” (unless otherwise
excluded by this definition) and may be taken into account in
determining whether there has been, is, or would be a Company
Material Adverse Effect);
(viii) any failure by the Company to meet any internal or
public projections, forecasts or estimates of revenues or
earnings in and of itself (it being understood that the
underlying cause of, and the facts, circumstances or occurrences
giving rise or contributing to such failure may be deemed to
constitute a “Company Material Adverse Effect” (unless
otherwise excluded by this definition) and may be taken into
account in determining whether there has been, is, or would be a
Company Material Adverse Effect);
(ix) subject to Section 9.11, matters expressly
set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter; or
(x) any legal proceedings made or brought by any of the
current or former stockholders of the Company (on their own
behalf or on behalf of the Company) resulting from, relating to
or arising out of this Agreement or any of the transactions
contemplated hereby.
(p) “Company Options” shall mean
any options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock
outstanding under any of the Company Stock Plans.
3
(q) “Company Preferred Stock” shall
mean the Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company.
(r) “Company Stock-Based Award”
shall mean each right of any kind, contingent or accrued, to
receive shares of Company Common Stock or benefits measured in
whole or in part by the value of a number of shares of Company
Common Stock granted under the Company Stock Plans or Employee
Plans (including performance shares, restricted stock,
restricted stock units, phantom units, deferred stock units and
dividend equivalents, but not including any 401(k) plan of the
Company), other than rights under Company Options.
(s) “Company Stock Plans” shall
mean (i) the Company’s Amended and Restated 1983 Stock
Option Plan, as amended and restated effective
September 30, 2001, (ii) the Company’s Director
Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated, (iii) the
TippingPoint Technologies, Inc. Fourth Amended and Restated 1999
Stock Option and Restricted Stock Plan, (iv) the
Company’s 1994 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated
effective April 30, 2002 (together with the Rules of the
2000 UK Sub-Plan), (v) the Company’s 2003 Stock Plan,
as amended and restated effective January 1, 2009, and
(vi) any other compensatory equity or equity-based plans or
Contracts of the Company, including any “stand alone
restricted stock agreement” or “stand alone option
agreement” and any equity or equity-based plans or
Contracts assumed by the Company pursuant to a merger,
acquisition or other similar transaction.
(t) “Company Stockholders” shall
mean holders of shares of Company Capital Stock, in their
respective capacities as such.
(u) “Company Termination Fee” shall
mean $99,000,000.
(v) “Competing Acquisition
Transaction” shall have the same meaning as an
“Acquisition Transaction” except that all references
therein to “twenty percent (20%)” shall be references
to “fifty percent (50%)” and the reference to
“eighty percent (80%)” shall be a reference to
“fifty percent (50%)”.
(w) “Confidentiality Agreement”
shall mean the mutual nondisclosure agreement between the
Company and Parent, dated as of July 15, 2009, as amended
as of August 26, 2009.
(x) “Continuing Employees” shall
mean all employees of the Company or any Subsidiary of the
Company who are offered and timely accept employment by Parent
or any Subsidiary of Parent, who continue their employment with
the Company at the request of Parent or, outside the U.S., who
remain or become employees of the Company, Parent or any
Subsidiary of Parent as required by applicable Law or Order.
(y) “Contract” shall mean any
contract, subcontract, agreement, commitment, note, bond,
mortgage, indenture, lease, license, sublicense or other
instrument, obligation or binding arrangement or understanding
of any kind or character, whether oral or in writing.
(z)
“Delaware Law” shall mean the
DGCL and any other applicable law (including common law) of the
State of
Delaware.
(aa) “DOJ” shall mean the United
States Department of Justice or any successor thereto.
(bb) “DOL” shall mean the United
States Department of Labor or any successor thereto.
(cc) “Domain Name” shall mean any
or all of the following and all worldwide rights in, arising out
of, or associated therewith: domain names, uniform resource
locators (“URLs”) and other names and locators
associated with the Internet.
(dd) “Environmental Law” shall mean
all federal, state, local and foreign Laws issued, promulgated,
approved or entered relating to environmental matters, the
protection of the environment, or exposure to Hazardous
Substances, including workplace health and safety Laws,
packaging and labeling Laws and Laws relating to the release or
threatened release of Hazardous Substances to the environment
(including ambient air, surface water, ground water, land
surface or subsurface strata) or otherwise relating to the
4
presence, manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment,
storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Substances.
(ee) “Equity Interests” means
(i) any capital stock, share, partnership or membership
interest, unit of participation or other similar interest
(however designated) in any Person and (ii) any option,
warrant, purchase right, conversion right, exchange rights or
other Contract which would entitle any Person to acquire any
such interest in such Person or otherwise entitle any Person to
share in the equity, profit, earnings, losses or gains of such
Person (including stock appreciation, phantom stock, profit
participation or other similar rights).
(ff) “ERISA” shall mean the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any
successor statute, rules and regulations thereto.
(gg) “Exchange Act” shall mean the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute,
rules and regulations thereto.
(hh) “Excluded Disclosures” means,
with respect to the Company SEC Reports, disclosure as to risk
factors, forward-looking statements and other similarly
cautionary disclosure contained or incorporated by reference
therein.
(ii) “FTC” shall mean the United
States Federal Trade Commission or any successor thereto.
(jj) “GAAP” shall mean generally
accepted accounting principles, as applied in the United States,
consistently applied.
(kk) “Governmental Authority” shall
mean any government, any governmental administrative or
regulatory entity or body, department, commission, board, agency
or instrumentality, and any court, tribunal, arbitral or
judicial body, in each case whether federal, state, county,
provincial, and whether local, state, foreign or multinational.
(ll) “Hazardous Substance” shall
mean (i) any petroleum products or byproducts, radioactive
materials, asbestos or polychlorinated biphenyls or
(ii) any substance, material or waste that is characterized
or regulated under any Environmental Law as
“hazardous,” “pollutant,”
“contaminant,” “toxic” or words of similar
meaning or effect or that is the subject of liability or a
requirement for investigation or remediation under any
Environmental Law.
(mm) “HSR Act” shall mean the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor
statute, rules and regulations thereto.
(nn) “Indebtedness” shall mean
(i) any indebtedness for borrowed money (including the
issuances of any debt security) to any Person other than the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) any capital lease
obligations to any Person other than the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (iii) any guarantee of any such indebtedness
or any debt securities of any Person other than the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, other than letters of credit, bonds and
other similar instruments supporting performance obligations
entered into in the ordinary course of business and set forth on
Section 1.1(nn) of the Company Disclosure Letter, or
(iv) any “keep well” or other agreements to
maintain any financial statement condition of any Person other
than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(oo) “Intellectual Property” shall
mean any or all of the following: (i) inventions (whether
patentable or not), invention disclosures, industrial designs,
improvements, trade secrets, proprietary information, know-how,
technology, technical data and customer lists, and all
documentation relating to any of the foregoing;
(ii) business, technical and know-how information,
non-public information, and confidential information and rights
to limit the use or disclosure thereof by any Person including
databases and data collections and all rights therein;
(iii) works of authorship (including computer programs,
source code, object code, whether embodied in software, firmware
or otherwise), architecture, documentation, files, records,
circuit masks, schematics, verilog files, netlists, emulation
and simulation
5
reports, test vectors and hardware development tools; and
(iv) any other technology or similar or equivalent tangible
or intangible matter of any of the foregoing (as applicable).
(pp) “Intellectual Property Rights”
shall mean any or all of the following and all worldwide common
law and statutory rights in, arising out of, or associated
therewith: (i) patents and applications therefor and all
reissues, divisions, renewals, extensions, provisionals,
continuations and
continuations-in-part
thereof (“Patents”); (ii) copyrights,
copyright registrations and applications therefor, mask work
rights, mask work registrations, and applications therefor,
rights of privacy and publicity, and all other rights
corresponding to any of the foregoing throughout the world
including moral and economic rights of authors and inventors,
however denominated (“Copyrights”);
(iii) industrial designs and any registrations and
applications therefor; (iv) trade names, logos, common law
trademarks and service marks, Domain Names and registrations and
applications for any of the foregoing
(“Trademarks”); (v) trade secrets,
business, technical and know-how information, non-public
information, and confidential information and rights to limit
the use or disclosure thereof by any Person; including data,
databases and data collections and all rights therein
(“Trade Secrets”); and (vi) any similar or
equivalent rights to any of the foregoing (as applicable).
(qq) “IRS” shall mean the United
States Internal Revenue Service or any successor thereto.
(rr) “Knowledge of Parent” with
respect to any matter in question, shall mean the actual
knowledge of any executive officers of Parent.
(ss) “Knowledge of the Company”
with respect to any matter in question, shall mean the actual
knowledge of any directors or executive officers of the Company.
(tt) “Law” shall mean any and all
applicable federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other
law, statute, constitution, principle of common law, resolution,
ordinance, code, rule, regulation or other similar legal
requirement issued, enacted, adopted, promulgated, implemented
or otherwise put into effect by or under the authority of any
Governmental Authority.
(uu) “Legal Proceeding” shall mean
any action, suit, litigation, proceeding (public or private) or
criminal prosecution brought by or pending before any
Governmental Authority.
(vv) “Liabilities” shall mean any
liability, obligation or commitment of any kind (whether known,
unknown, incurred, consequential, accrued, unaccrued, asserted,
unasserted, determined, undeterminable, absolute, contingent,
matured, unmatured or otherwise and whether or not required to
be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet prepared in
accordance with GAAP).
(ww) “Licensed Company Intellectual
Property” shall mean all Company Intellectual
Property and Company Intellectual Property Rights, other than
the Owned Company Intellectual Property.
(xx) “Lien” shall mean any lien,
pledge, hypothecation, charge, mortgage, security interest,
encumbrance, claim, option, right of first refusal, preemptive
right, community property interest or restriction of any nature
(including any restriction on the voting of any security, any
restriction on the transfer of any security or other asset, any
restriction on the possession, exercise or transfer of any other
attribute of ownership of any asset).
(yy) “Most Recent Financial
Statements” shall mean the Company Financial
Statements as of and for the quarterly period ended
August 28, 2009 contained in the Company’s Quarterly
Report on
Form 10-Q
filed with the SEC on October 6, 2009.
(zz) “Nasdaq” shall mean the NASDAQ
Global Select Market, any successor inter-dealer quotation
system operated by the Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc., or any
successor thereto.
(aaa) “Order” shall mean any order,
judgment, decree, injunction, ruling, writ or assessment of any
Governmental Authority (whether temporary, preliminary or
permanent) that is binding on any Person or its property under
applicable Law.
6
(bbb) “Owned Company Intellectual
Property” shall mean that portion of the Company
Intellectual Property and Company Intellectual Property Rights
that is owned by, or registered or held in the name of, the
Company and its Subsidiaries.
(ccc) “Owned Software” shall mean
all Software used by the Company and its Subsidiaries in the
conduct of their businesses that is owned or purported to be
owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(ddd) “Permitted Liens” shall mean any of
the following: (i) Liens for Taxes, assessments and
governmental charges or levies either not yet due and payable or
the amount and validity of which are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate
reserves have been established on the Most Recent Financial
Statements in accordance with GAAP, as adjusted for the passage
of time in the ordinary course of business;
(ii) mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s,
warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, materialmen’s or
other Liens arising in the ordinary course of business securing
obligations that are not yet due or that are being contested in
good faith and by appropriate proceedings and for which
appropriate reserves have been established on the Most Recent
Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP; (iii) Liens
imposed by applicable Law (other than Tax Law) or Order (other
than Tax Order) arising in the ordinary course of business;
(iv) pledges or deposits to secure obligations under
workers’ compensation Laws or Orders or similar legislation
or to secure public or statutory obligations; (v) pledges
and deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts
(other than for borrowed money), leases, surety and appeal
bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a similar
nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(vi) defects, imperfections or irregularities in title,
easements, covenants and rights of way (unrecorded and of
record) and other similar restrictions, and zoning, building and
other similar codes or restrictions, in each case that do not
adversely affect in any material respect the current use of the
applicable property owned, leased, used or held for use by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (vii) Liens the
existence of which are disclosed on the face of the notes to the
consolidated financial statements of the Company included in the
Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended May 29, 2009 or the
Company’s Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
for the period ended August 28, 2009; (viii) any Liens
disclosed on Section 1.1(ddd) of the Company Disclosure
Letter; and (ix) statutory or common law liens of landlords.
(eee) “Person” shall mean any
individual, corporation (including any non-profit corporation),
general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability
partnership, joint venture, estate, trust, company (including
any limited liability company or joint stock company), firm or
other enterprise, association, organization, entity or
Governmental Authority.
(fff) “Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act” shall mean
the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute,
rules or regulations thereto.
(ggg) “SEC” shall mean the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
(hhh) “Securities Act” shall mean the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder, or any successor statute,
rules or regulations thereto.
(iii) “Software” shall mean
computer software or firmware in any form, including but not
limited to computer instructions, commands, programs, modules,
routines, procedures, rules, libraries, macros, algorithms,
tools, and scripts, and all documentation of or for any of the
foregoing.
(jjj) “Subsidiary” of any Person shall
mean (i) a corporation more than fifty percent (50%) of the
combined voting power of the outstanding voting stock or the
equity interests of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by
such Person or by one of more other Subsidiaries of such Person
or by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries thereof,
(ii) a partnership of which such Person, or one or more
other Subsidiaries of such Person or such Person and one or more
other Subsidiaries thereof, directly or indirectly, is the
general partner and has the power to direct the policies,
management and affairs of such partnership or owns a majority of
the equity interests, (iii) a limited liability company of
which such Person or one or more other Subsidiaries of such
Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries
thereof, directly or indirectly, is the managing member and has
the power to direct the
7
policies, management and affairs of such company or owns a
majority of the equity interests, or (iv) any other Person
(other than a corporation, partnership or limited liability
company) in which such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries
of such Person or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries
thereof, directly or indirectly, has at least a majority
ownership or power to direct the policies, management and
affairs thereof.
(kkk) “Superior Proposal” shall mean any
bona fide written Acquisition Proposal (provided that,
for purposes of this definition, all references in the
definition of Acquisition Transaction to “twenty percent
(20%)” shall be references to “fifty percent
(50%)” and the reference therein to “eighty percent
(80%)” shall be a reference to “fifty percent
(50%)”) with respect to which the Company Board shall have
determined in good faith (after consultation with its
independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel, it
being understood and agreed that the “independence” of
the Company Board’s independent financial advisor will be
determined by the Company Board) that the Acquisition
Transaction contemplated by such Acquisition Proposal would be
more favorable to the Company Stockholders (in their capacity as
such) than the Merger, after taking into account all the terms
and conditions of such proposal (including the financial aspects
of such proposal, the likelihood, ability to finance,
conditionality and timing of consummation of such proposal) and
this Agreement (including any changes to the terms of this
Agreement proposed by Parent to the Company in a written offer
capable of acceptance in response to such proposal or otherwise).
(lll) “Tax” shall mean any and all
foreign, federal, state, national, provincial, territorial,
local and other taxes, including taxes, charges, fees, imposts,
levies, duties or other assessments, including all gross
receipts, gross income, net income, capital, profits, sales,
use, occupation, value added, ad valorem, estimated, intangible,
unitary, lease, service, premium, transfer, conveyance,
franchise, branch, license, registration, withholding, backup
withholding, payroll, recapture, employment, social security,
unemployment, disability, severance, stamp, excise, occupation,
property, prohibited transactions, windfall or excess profits,
customs duties, foreign enterprise income, enterprise income,
local income, individual income, deed, business, land value
appreciation taxes, together with all interest, penalties,
fines, additions to tax or additional amounts imposed with
respect to such amounts.
Section 1.2 Additional
Definitions. The following capitalized terms
shall have the respective meanings ascribed thereto in the
respective sections of this Agreement set forth opposite each of
the capitalized terms below:
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Term
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Section Reference
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Agreement
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Preamble
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AML
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6.2(a)
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Assets
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3.14
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Assumed Options
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2.7(d)(i)
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Balance Sheet Date
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3.10(a)
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Certificates
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2.8(c)
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Certificate of Merger
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2.2
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Closing
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2.3
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Closing Date
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2.3
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Collective Bargaining Agreement
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3.18(a)
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Company
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Preamble
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Company Acquisition Agreement
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5.2(a)
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Company Board Recommendation
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3.1(b)
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Company Disclosure Letter
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Art. III
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Company Financial Statements
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3.9(a)
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Company Intellectual Property Agreements
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3.15(b)
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Company Rights Plan
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Recitals
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8
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Term
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Section Reference
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Company SEC Reports
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3.8
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Company Securities
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3.7(c)
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Company Stockholder Meeting
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5.4
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Consent
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3.4
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D&O Insurance
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6.7(c)
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Deferred Compensation Plan
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2.7(e)(v)
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2.2
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Designated Open Source
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3.15(k)
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DGCL
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Recitals
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Dissenting Company Shares
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2.7(c)(i)
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Effective Time
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2.2
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Employee Plans
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3.17(a)
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ERISA Affiliate
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3.17(a)
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Exchange Fund
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2.8(b)
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Exchange Ratio
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2.7(d)(i)
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Funded International Employee Plan
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3.17(i)(ii)
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Xxxxxxxx X0X
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3.5
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Hangzhou Queenhive
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3.5
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Incentives
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3.16(n)
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Indemnified Persons
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6.7(a)
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International Employee Plans
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3.17(a)
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Intervening Event
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5.3(a)(ii)
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Leased Real Property
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3.13(b)
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Leases
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3.13(b)
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Material Contract
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3.12(a)
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Maximum Annual Premium
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6.7(c)
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Merger
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2.1
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Merger Sub
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Preamble
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Option Consideration
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2.7(d)(ii)
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Other Required Company Filings
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3.29
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Out of the Money Options
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2.7(d)(i)
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Owned Company Common Stock
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2.7(a)(ii)
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Owned Real Property
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3.13(a)
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Parent
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Preamble
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Parent Stock
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2.7(d)(i)
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Parent’s 401(k) Plan
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2.7(e)(iv)
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Payment Agent
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2.8(a)
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Per Share Price
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2.7(a)(i)
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Permits
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3.19
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Proxy Statement
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3.29
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Public Grants
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3.30
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Recommendation Change
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5.3(a)
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Representatives
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5.2(a)
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Requisite Stockholder Approval
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3.2
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9
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Term
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Section Reference
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Rights Plan Amendment
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Recitals
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Share Consideration
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2.7(a)(i)
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Subsidiary Securities
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3.6(d)
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Surviving Corporation
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2.1
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Tax Returns
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3.16(a)
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Terminating Plan
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2.7(e)
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Termination Date
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8.1(b)
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Transaction Expenses
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8.3(b)(v)
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Unassumed Options
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2.7(d)(ii)
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Unvested Options
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2.7(d)(i)
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Section 1.3 Certain
Interpretations.
(a) Unless otherwise indicated, all references herein to
Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or Schedules shall be
deemed to refer to Articles, Sections, Annexes, Exhibits or
Schedules of or to this Agreement, as applicable.
(b) Unless otherwise indicated, the words
“include,” “includes” and
“including,” when used herein, shall be deemed in each
case to be followed by the words “without limitation.”
(c) The table of contents and headings set forth in this
Agreement are for convenience of reference purposes only and
shall not affect or be deemed to affect in any way the meaning
or interpretation of this Agreement or any term or provision
hereof.
(d) When reference is made herein to a Person, such
reference shall be deemed to include all direct and indirect
Subsidiaries of such Person unless otherwise indicated or the
context otherwise requires.
(e) When reference is made herein to “ordinary course
of business,” such reference shall be deemed to mean
“ordinary course of the Company’s business and
consistent with the Company’s past practices.”
(f) Unless otherwise indicted, all references herein to the
Subsidiaries of a Person shall be deemed to include all direct
and indirect Subsidiaries of such Person unless otherwise
indicated or the context otherwise requires.
(g) As used in this Agreement, the word “extent”
and the phrase “to the extent” shall mean the degree
to which a subject or other thing extends, and such word or
phrase shall not mean simply “if.”
(h) The parties hereto agree that they have been
represented by counsel during the negotiation and execution of
this Agreement and, therefore, waive the application of any Law,
Order, holding or rule of construction providing that
ambiguities in an agreement or other document will be construed
against the party drafting such agreement or document.
ARTICLE II
THE MERGER
Section 2.1 The
Merger. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and the applicable
provisions of the DGCL, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall
be merged with and into the Company (the
“Merger”), the separate corporate existence of
Merger Sub shall thereupon cease and the Company shall continue
as the surviving corporation of the Merger. The Company, as the
surviving corporation of the Merger, is sometimes referred to
herein as the “Surviving Corporation.”
Section 2.2 The
Effective Time. Upon the terms and subject to
the conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date,
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall cause the Merger to be
consummated under the DGCL by filing a certificate of merger in
customary form and substance (the
10
“
Certificate of Merger”) with the Secretary of
State of the State of
Delaware (the “
Delaware Secretary
of State”) in accordance with the applicable provisions
of the DGCL (the time of such filing and acceptance by the
Delaware Secretary of State, or such later time as may be agreed
in writing by Parent, Merger Sub and the Company and specified
in the Certificate of Merger, being referred to herein as the
“
Effective Time”).
Section 2.3 The
Closing. The consummation of the Merger (the
“Closing”) shall take place at a closing to
occur at the offices of Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx &
Xxxxxxxx LLP at Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx Xxx Xxxx on a date
and at a time to be agreed upon by Parent, Merger Sub and the
Company, which date shall be no later than the third (3rd)
Business Day after the satisfaction or waiver (to the extent
permitted hereunder and by Law) of the last to be satisfied or
waived of the conditions set forth in Article VII
(other than those conditions that by their terms are to be
satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or
waiver (to the extent permitted hereunder and by Law) of such
conditions), or at such other location, date and time as Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company shall mutually agree upon in writing.
The date upon which the Closing shall actually occur pursuant
hereto is referred to herein as the “Closing
Date.”
Section 2.4 Effect
of the Merger. At the Effective Time, the
effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement and
the applicable provisions of the DGCL. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, and subject thereto, at the
Effective Time all of the property, rights, privileges, powers
and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub shall vest in the
Surviving Corporation, and all debts, liabilities and duties of
the Company and Merger Sub shall become the debts, liabilities
and duties of the Surviving Corporation.
Section 2.5 Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws.
(a) Certificate of
Incorporation. At the Effective Time, subject
to the provisions of Section 6.7(a), the Certificate
of Incorporation of the Company shall be amended to read in its
entirety in the form of the Certificate of Incorporation
attached as Annex A and such Certificate of
Incorporation, as amended, shall be the Certificate of
Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter
amended in accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL
and such Certificate of Incorporation.
(b) Bylaws. At the Effective Time,
subject to the provisions of Section 6.7(a), the
form of Bylaws attached as Annex B, shall become the
Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended in
accordance with the applicable provisions of the DGCL, the
Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving Corporation and
such Bylaws.
Section 2.6 Directors
and Officers.
(a) Directors. At the Effective
Time, the initial directors of the Surviving Corporation shall
be the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the
Effective Time, each to hold office in accordance with the
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation until their respective successors are duly elected
or appointed and qualified.
(b) Officers. At the Effective
Time, the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation shall be
the officers of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective
Time, each to hold office in accordance with the Certificate of
Incorporation and Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
their respective successors are duly appointed.
Section 2.7 Effect
on Capital Stock.
(a) Capital Stock. Upon the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at
the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company, or the
holders of any of the following securities, the following shall
occur:
(i) Company Common Stock. Each
share of Company Common Stock that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than (A) shares of Owned
Company Common Stock, (B) any Company Stock-Based Award and
(C) any Dissenting Company Shares) shall be cancelled and
extinguished and automatically converted into the right to
receive $7.90 in cash (individually, the “Per Share
Price” and, in the aggregate, the “Share
Consideration”), without interest thereon, upon the
surrender of the certificate representing such share of Company
Common Stock in the manner provided
11
in Section 2.8 (or in the case of a lost, stolen or
destroyed certificate, upon delivery of an affidavit (and bond,
if required) in the manner provided in Section 2.10).
(ii) Owned Company Common
Stock. Each share of Company Common Stock
owned by Parent, Merger Sub or the Company, or by any direct or
indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent, Merger Sub or the
Company, in each case immediately prior to the Effective Time
(“Owned Company Common Stock”), shall be
cancelled and extinguished without any conversion thereof or
consideration paid therefor.
(iii) Capital Stock of Merger
Sub. Each share of common stock, par value
$0.01 per share, of Merger Sub that is outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one validly
issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock par
value $0.01 per share of the Surviving Corporation. Each
certificate evidencing ownership of such shares of common stock
of Merger Sub shall thereafter evidence ownership of shares of
common stock of the Surviving Corporation.
(b) Adjustment to Per Share
Price. The Per Share Price shall be adjusted
appropriately (without duplication) to reflect the economic
effect of any stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend
(including any dividend or distribution of securities
convertible into Company Common Stock), reorganization,
recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of
shares or other like change with respect to Company Common Stock
occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to the Effective
Time.
(c) Statutory Rights of Appraisal.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Agreement, all shares of Company Common Stock that are
issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
and held by Company Stockholders who shall have neither voted in
favor of the Merger nor consented thereto in writing and who
shall have properly and validly perfected their statutory rights
of appraisal in respect of such shares of Company Common Stock
in accordance with Section 262 of the DGCL (collectively,
“Dissenting Company Shares”) shall not be
converted into, or represent the right to receive, the Per Share
Price pursuant to Section 2.7(a). Such Company
Stockholders shall be entitled to receive payment of the
consideration that is deemed to be due for such Dissenting
Company Shares in accordance with the provisions of
Section 262 of the DGCL, except that all Dissenting Company
Shares held by Company Stockholders who shall have failed to
perfect or who shall have effectively withdrawn or lost their
rights to appraisal of such Dissenting Company Shares under such
Section 262 of the DGCL shall no longer be considered to be
Dissenting Shares and shall thereupon be deemed to have been
converted into, and to have become exchangeable for, as of the
Effective Time, the right to receive the Per Share Price,
without interest thereon, upon surrender of the certificate or
certificates that formerly evidenced such shares of Company
Common Stock in the manner provided in Section 2.8.
(ii) The Company shall give Parent (A) prompt notice
of any demands for appraisal received by the Company,
withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments received
by the Company in respect of Dissenting Company Shares and
(B) the opportunity to control all negotiations and
proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal in respect of
Dissenting Company Shares. The Company shall not, except with
the prior written consent of Parent, voluntarily make any
payment with respect to any demands for appraisal, or settle or
offer to settle any such demands for payment, in respect of
Dissenting Company Shares.
(d) Treatment of Company Options and Company Stock
Based Awards.
(i) At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and
without any action on the part of the holders thereof, each
Company Option that is not yet vested or exercisable (the
“Unvested Options”)
and/or that
has an exercise price greater than or equal to the Per Share
Price (the “Out of the Money Options” and,
together with the Unvested Options, the “Assumed
Options”) and that is outstanding under any Company
Stock Plan immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
assumed by Parent and converted automatically at the Effective
Time into an option, with respect to shares of the common stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of Parent (“Parent
Stock”), on terms and conditions otherwise the same as
those of such Assumed Options, except that (A) the number
of shares of Parent Stock subject to each such Assumed Options
shall be determined by multiplying the number of shares of
Company Common Stock underlying such Assumed
12
Options immediately prior to the Effective Time by a fraction
(the “Exchange Ratio”), the numerator of which
is the Per Share Price and the denominator of which is the
average closing price of Parent Stock on the New York Stock
Exchange as reported by the Wall Street Journal for the five
(5) full trading days ending on the date that is two
(2) trading days prior to the Closing Date (rounded down to
the nearest whole share), and (B) the exercise price per
share of Parent Stock (rounded up to the nearest whole cent)
shall equal (x) the per share exercise price for the
Company Common Stock otherwise purchasable pursuant to such
Assumed Options immediately prior to the Effective Time divided
by (y) the Exchange Ratio. The conversion of Assumed
Options shall comply with the requirements of Sections 409A
and 424 of the Code.
(ii) With respect to each Company Option other than the
Assumed Options (the “Unassumed Options”), upon
the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement, the Company shall take such action as may be
reasonably necessary so that immediately prior to the Effective
Time by virtue of and subject to the Merger, each Unassumed
Option that remains outstanding as of immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be cancelled and automatically converted
into the right to receive an amount in cash (without interest),
if any, equal to the product obtained by multiplying
(x) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock
that were issuable upon exercise of such Company Option
immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (y) the Per
Share Price, less the per share exercise price of such Company
Option (the “Option Consideration” and,
together with the Share Consideration, the “Merger
Consideration”) (it being understood and agreed that
such exercise price shall not actually be paid to the Company by
the holder of a Company Option). Parent shall, or shall cause
the Company to, pay to holders of Unassumed Options the Option
Consideration, without interest thereon, less applicable Taxes
required to be withheld with respect to such payments, as soon
as reasonably practicable following the Effective Time. The
Company shall take all actions reasonably necessary to effect
the transactions contemplated by this
Section 2.7(d)(ii) under all agreements governing
such Unassumed Options and any other plan or arrangement of the
Company, including delivering all required notices and making
any determinations
and/or
resolutions of the Company Board or a committee thereof. At
least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the
Company shall deliver to Parent a resolution of the plan
administrator authorizing the treatment of the Unassumed Options
described herein and all such actions taken to effectuate this
Section 2.7(d)(ii) are consistent with the terms of
the applicable Company Stock Plan.
(iii) Each Company Stock-Based Award that is outstanding
under any Company Stock Plan immediately prior to the Effective
Time, whether or not then vested or earned, shall, by virtue of
the Merger and without any action on the part of the holder
thereof, be assumed by Parent and converted automatically at the
Effective Time into an award based upon Parent Stock, on terms
and conditions otherwise the same as those of the related
Company Stock-Based Award, except that the number of shares of
Parent Stock underlying the Company Stock-Based Award as of the
Effective Time shall be the number of shares of Company Common
Stock underlying such Company Stock-Based Award immediately
prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio
(rounded down to the nearest whole share).
(iv) As soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time, and in no event later than ten (10) Business Days
thereafter, Parent shall file with the SEC a registration
statement on
Form S-8
with respect to (A) the shares of Parent Stock issuable
upon exercise of the Company Options that are assumed by Parent
hereunder and (B) the shares of Parent Stock subject to or
issued in respect of any Company Stock-Based Award that are
assumed by Parent hereunder, and Parent shall exercise
reasonable best efforts to maintain the effectiveness of such
registration statement for so long as such Company Options or
Company Stock-Based Awards remain outstanding. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Parent shall not
issue any shares of Parent Stock in respect of any Company
Option or Company Stock-Based Award until the
Form S-8
to be filed as herein has become effective.
(v) At the Effective Time, Parent shall assume the
obligations and succeed to the rights of the Company under the
Company Stock Plans with respect to the Assumed Options and
Company Stock-Based Awards. Prior to the Effective Time, the
Company and Parent shall take all action required to reflect the
transactions contemplated by this Section 2.7(d),
including (A) the conversion of the Assumed Options that
are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time pursuant
to Section 2.7(d)(i), and (B) the conversion of the
Company Stock-Based Awards that are outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time pursuant to
Section 2.7(d)(iii), and the substitution of Parent
for the Company thereunder to the extent appropriate to
13
effectuate the assumption of such Company Stock Plans by Parent.
From and after the Effective Time, all references to the Company
(other than any references relating to a “change in
control” of the Company) in each Company Stock Plan and in
each agreement evidencing any award of Assumed Options or
Company Stock-Based Awards shall be deemed to refer to Parent.
(vi) The Company agrees to take any and all actions
reasonably necessary to approve and effectuate the foregoing
provisions of this Section 2.7(d) including making
any determinations
and/or
resolutions of the Company Board or a committee thereof or of
any administrator of a Company Stock Plan.
(e) Company ESPP; Company 401(k) Plan; Deferred
Compensation Plan.
(i) Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall take all
actions reasonably necessary to cause the rights of participants
in the Company ESPP with respect to any offering period then
underway to be determined by treating the last business day
prior to, or if more administratively advisable, the last
payroll date of the Company immediately prior to, the Effective
Time, as the last day of such offering period and by making such
other pro-rata adjustments as may be necessary to reflect the
shortened and final offering period but otherwise treating such
shortened and final offering period as a fully effective and
completed offering period for all purposes under the Company
ESPP.
(ii) Except as otherwise agreed by Parent and a
participant, each share of Common Stock purchased under the
Company ESPP prior to the Effective Time will be treated as a
share of Company Common Stock in accordance with
Section 2.7(a)(i).
(iii) The Company shall take all actions reasonably
necessary so that the Company ESPP shall terminate immediately
after the purchase described in Section 2.7(e)(i)
subject to and conditioned upon the occurrence of the Effective
Time. All amounts withheld by the Company on behalf of the
participants in the Company ESPP that have not been used to
purchase Common Stock prior to the Effective Time will be
returned to the participants without interest pursuant to the
terms of the Company ESPP.
(iv) Effective as of no later than the day immediately
preceding the Closing Date, each of the Company and any ERISA
Affiliate shall terminate any Employee Plan that includes a Code
Section 401(k) arrangement (a “Terminating
Plan”) pursuant to resolutions of the Company Board in
a form reasonably acceptable to Parent and approved by Parent
prior to their execution. The Company shall provide Parent with
evidence that such Terminating Plan(s) have been terminated
before the Closing Date, and shall take such other actions in
furtherance of terminating such Terminating Plan(s) as Parent
may reasonably require. Parent shall take all steps reasonably
necessary to permit each Person who has received an eligible
rollover distribution (as defined in Section 402(c)(4) of
the Code), including rollovers of any outstanding loans from
each 401(k) Plan, if any, to roll such eligible rollover
distribution as part of any lump sum distribution to the extent
permitted by each Terminating Plan into an account under
Parent’s 401(k) plan (the “Parent’s 401(k)
Plan”).
(v) Within the
30-day
period prior to the Closing Date, and subject to, and
conditioned upon, the occurrence of the Effective Time, the
Company shall terminate the
3Com Corporation 2005 Deferred
Compensation Plan, amended and restated effective
January 1, 2009 (the “
Deferred Compensation
Plan”). Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, nothing in
Section 5.1 or any other
provision of this Agreement shall prohibit the Company from
taking, or otherwise require the Company to obtain Parent’s
approval to take, any and all action necessary to implement the
termination of the Deferred Compensation Plan. As soon as
administratively practicable following the effective date of the
termination of the Deferred Compensation Plan, the Company shall
commence distributing the assets of the Deferred Compensation
Plan in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A of
the Code. The termination of the Deferred Compensation Plan and
the distribution of the assets of the Deferred Compensation Plan
shall be complete as soon as administratively practicable but in
no event later than fifteen (15) Business Days following
the Closing Date.
(vi) The Company agrees to take any and all actions
reasonably necessary to approve and effectuate the foregoing
provisions of this Section 2.7(e) including making
any determinations
and/or
resolutions of the Company Board or a committee thereof or of
any plan administrator.
14
Section 2.8 Exchange
of Certificates.
(a) Payment Agent. Prior to the
Effective Time, Parent shall select a bank or trust company
reasonably acceptable to the Company to act as the payment agent
for the Merger (the “Payment Agent”).
(b) Exchange Fund. On and after
the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit (or cause to be
deposited) with the Payment Agent, for payment to the holders of
shares of Company Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of
this Article II, an amount of cash sufficient to pay
the aggregate Share Consideration when necessary for such
payments (such fund, the “Exchange Fund”). The
Exchange Fund shall not be used for any other purpose. Until
disbursed in accordance with the terms and conditions of this
Agreement, the Exchange Fund shall be invested by the Payment
Agent, as directed by Parent or the Surviving Corporation, in
obligations of or guaranteed by the United States of America or
obligations of an agency of the United States of America or any
agency or instrumentality thereof which are backed by the full
faith and credit of the United States of America, in commercial
paper obligations rated
A-1 or
P-1 or
better by Xxxxx’x Investors Services Inc. or
Standard & Poor’s Corporation, or in deposit
accounts, certificates of deposit or banker’s acceptances
of, repurchase or reverse repurchase agreements with, or
Eurodollar time deposits purchased from, commercial banks, each
of which has capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating
more than $500 million (based on the most recent financial
statements of the banks which are then publicly available at the
SEC or otherwise). Any interest and other income resulting from
such investments shall be paid to Parent. To the extent that
there are any losses with respect to any such investments, or
the Exchange Fund diminishes for any reason below the level
required for the Payment Agent to promptly pay the cash amounts
contemplated by this Article II, Parent shall,
promptly replace or restore (or cause to be replaced or
restored) the cash in the Exchange Fund so as to ensure that the
Exchange Fund is at all times maintained at a level sufficient
for the Payment Agent to pay any outstanding Share Consideration.
(c) Payment Procedures. Promptly
following the Effective Time, Parent and the Surviving
Corporation shall cause the Payment Agent to mail to each holder
of record (as of immediately prior to the Effective Time) of a
certificate or certificates (the
“Certificates”) which immediately prior to the
Effective Time represented outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock who is entitled to receive the Per Share Price pursuant to
Section 2.7(a)(i): (i) a letter of transmittal
in customary form (which shall specify that delivery shall be
effected, and risk of loss and title to the Certificates shall
pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the Payment
Agent), and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the
surrender of the Certificates in exchange for the Per Share
Price payable in respect thereof pursuant to the provisions of
this Article II. Upon surrender of Certificates for
cancellation to the Payment Agent or to such other agent or
agents as may be appointed by Parent, together with such letter
of transmittal, duly completed and validly executed in
accordance with the instructions thereto, and such other
documents as may be required by the instructions, the holders of
such Certificates shall be entitled to receive in exchange
therefor an amount in cash equal to the product obtained by
multiplying (x) the aggregate number of shares of Company
Common Stock evidenced by such Certificate, by (y) the Per
Share Price (less any applicable withholding taxes payable in
respect thereof), without any interest thereon, and the
Certificates so surrendered shall forthwith be cancelled. The
Payment Agent shall accept such Certificates upon compliance
with such reasonable terms and conditions as the Payment Agent
may impose to effect an orderly exchange thereof in accordance
with normal exchange practices. No interest shall be paid or
accrued for the benefit of holders of the Certificates on the
Per Share Price payable upon the surrender of such Certificates
pursuant to this Section 2.8. Until so surrendered,
outstanding Certificates shall be deemed, from and after the
Effective Time, to evidence only the right to receive the Per
Share Price (less any applicable withholding taxes payable in
respect thereof), without interest thereon, payable in respect
thereof pursuant to the provisions of this
Article II. Promptly following the Effective Time,
Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Payment
Agent to mail to each holder of record (as of immediately prior
to the Effective Time) of outstanding shares of Company Common
Stock who is entitled to receive the Per Share Price pursuant to
Section 2.7(a)(i) represented by book-entry on the
records of the Company or the Company’s transfer agent on
behalf of the Company: (A) a letter of transmittal in
customary form and (B) instructions for use in effecting
the surrender of the book-entry shares in exchange for the Per
Share Price payable in respect thereof pursuant to the
provisions of Article II. Upon return of a duly
completed and validly executed letter of transmittal (in
accordance with the instructions thereto), and such other
documents that may
15
be required by the instructions, the holders of such book-entry
shares shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor an
amount in cash equal to the product obtained by multiplying
(x) the aggregate number of shares of Company Common Stock
held by such holder immediately prior to the Effective Time, and
(y) the Per Share Price (less any applicable withholding
taxes payable in respect thereof) without any interest thereon.
(d) Transfers of Ownership. In the
event that a transfer of ownership of shares of Company Common
Stock is not registered in the stock transfer books or ledger of
the Company, or if the Per Share Price is to be paid in a name
other than that in which the Certificates surrendered in
exchange therefor are registered in the stock transfer books or
the ledger of the Company, the Per Share Price may be paid to a
Person other than the Person in whose name the Certificate so
surrendered is registered in the stock transfer books or ledger
of the Company only if such Certificate is properly endorsed and
otherwise in proper form for surrender and transfer and the
Person requesting such payment has paid to Parent (or any agent
designated by Parent) any transfer or other similar Taxes
required by reason of the payment of the Per Share Price to a
Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate, or
established to the satisfaction of Parent (or any agent
designated by Parent) that such transfer or other similar Taxes
have been paid or are otherwise not payable.
(e) Required Withholding. Each of
the Payment Agent, Parent, Merger Sub and the Surviving
Corporation shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any
amounts payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder or
former holder of shares of Company Common Stock or Unassumed
Options such amounts as may be required to be deducted or
withheld therefrom under all applicable Tax Laws and shall pay
such amount over to the appropriate taxing authority. To the
extent that such amounts are so deducted or withheld and paid
over to the appropriate taxing authority, such amounts shall be
treated for all purposes under this Agreement as having been
paid to and received by the Person to whom such amounts would
otherwise have been paid.
(f) No Liability. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, none of
the Payment Agent, Parent, the Surviving Corporation or any
other party hereto shall be liable to a holder of shares of
Company Common Stock for any amount properly paid to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property, escheat
or similar Law or Order.
(g) Distribution of Exchange Fund to the Surviving
Corporation. Any portion of the Exchange Fund
that remains undistributed to the holders of the shares of
Company Common Stock on the date that is twelve (12) months
after the Effective Time shall be delivered to Parent upon
demand, and any holders of shares of Company Common Stock that
were issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Merger who
have not theretofore surrendered such shares of Company Common
Stock for exchange pursuant to the provisions of this
Section 2.8 shall thereafter look for payment of the
Per Share Price payable in respect of the shares of Company
Common Stock to Parent, as general creditors thereof, for any
claim to the applicable Per Share Price to which such holders
may be entitled pursuant to the provisions of this
Article II. Any portion of the Exchange Fund
remaining unclaimed as of a date which is immediately prior to
such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become
property of any Governmental Authority shall, to the extent
permitted by Law, become property of Parent, free and clear of
any claims or interest of any Person previously entitled thereto.
Section 2.9 No
Further Ownership Rights in Company Common
Stock. From and after the Effective Time, all
shares of Company Common Stock (whether held in certificated
form or uncertificated and registered on the books of the
Company) shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically
be cancelled, retired and cease to exist, and each holder
thereof (other than Dissenting Company Shares) shall cease to
have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to
receive the Per Share Price payable therefor upon the surrender
thereof in accordance with the provisions of
Section 2.8. The Per Share Price paid in accordance
with the terms of this Article II shall be deemed to
have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to
such shares of the Company Common Stock. From and after the
Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of
transfers on the records of the Surviving Corporation of shares
of Company Common Stock that were issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than transfers to
reflect, in accordance with customary settlement procedures,
trades effected prior to the Effective Time. If, after the
Effective Time, shares of Company Common Stock are presented to
Parent or the Surviving Corporation for any reason, they shall
be cancelled and exchanged as provided in this
Article II.
16
Section 2.10 Lost,
Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. In the
event that any Certificates shall have been lost, stolen or
destroyed, the Payment Agent shall issue in exchange for such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates, upon making of an
affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof, the Per Share
Price payable in respect thereof pursuant to
Section 2.7; provided, however, that Parent
may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the
payment of such Per Share Price, require the owners of such
lost, stolen or destroyed Certificates to deliver a bond in such
sum as it may reasonably direct as indemnity against any claim
that may be made against Parent, the Surviving Corporation or
the Payment Agent with respect to the Certificates alleged to
have been lost, stolen or destroyed.
Section 2.11 Necessary
Further Actions. If, at any time after the
Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to
carry out the purposes of this Agreement and to vest the
Surviving Corporation with full right, title and possession to
all assets, property, rights, privileges, powers and franchises
of the Company and Merger Sub, the directors and officers of the
Company and Merger Sub shall take all such lawful and necessary
action.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except (i) as set forth in the disclosure schedules
delivered by the Company to Parent on the date of this Agreement
(the “Company Disclosure Letter”), or
(ii) other than with respect to the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.7,
Section 3.9(e), Section 3.9(f) and
Section 3.12(a)(vi), as set forth in the Company SEC
Reports filed and publicly available between January 1,
2009 and the date of this Agreement (excluding for purposes
hereof the exhibits thereto and the Excluded Disclosures), the
Company hereby represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub
as follows:
Section 3.1 Authorization.
(a) The Company has all requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and subject, in
the case of the consummation of the Merger, to obtaining the
Requisite Stockholder Approval, to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby and to perform its obligations hereunder.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and
the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Company and no additional corporate
proceedings on the part of the Company are necessary to
authorize this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby other than obtaining the Requisite
Stockholder Approval. This Agreement has been duly executed and
delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization,
execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, except that
such enforceability (i) may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other
similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and
(ii) is subject to general principles of equity.
(b) The Company Board, at a meeting duly called and held at
which all directors were present, unanimously
(i) determined that the terms of the Merger are fair to and
in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and
declared it advisable to enter into this Agreement providing for
the merger of Merger Sub with and into the Company in accordance
with the DGCL, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth herein, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and
performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the DGCL
upon the terms and conditions contained herein, and
(iii) resolved to recommend that the Company Stockholders
adopt this Agreement in accordance with the applicable
provisions of the DGCL (the “Company Board
Recommendation”).
Section 3.2 Requisite
Stockholder Approval. The affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock (the “Requisite Stockholder
Approval”) is the only vote of the holders of any class
or series of Company Capital Stock that is necessary to adopt
this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
17
Section 3.3 Non-Contravention
and Required Consents. The execution,
delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement, the
consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated
hereby and the compliance by the Company with any of the
provisions hereof do not and will not (a) violate or
conflict with any provision of the Company’s Amended and
Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws,
(b) subject to obtaining such Consents set forth in
Section 3.4, violate, conflict with, or result in
the breach of or constitute a default (or an event which with
notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under,
or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance
required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration
under, any Material Contract, (c) assuming the Consents set
forth in Section 3.4 are obtained, and, in the case
of the consummation of the Merger, subject to obtaining the
Requisite Stockholder Approval, violate or conflict with any Law
or Order applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
by which any of their properties or assets are bound, or
(d) result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the
properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
except in the case of each of clauses (b), (c) and
(d) above, for such violations, conflicts, defaults,
terminations, accelerations or Liens which, individually or in
the aggregate, have not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect or prevent or
materially delay or impede the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the ability of the Company to
perform its covenants or obligations under this Agreement.
Section 3.4 Required
Governmental Approvals. No consent, approval,
Order or authorization of, or filing, declaration or
registration with, or notification to (any of the foregoing
being a “Consent”), any Governmental Authority
is required on the part of the Company in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this
Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby, except (a) the filing and
recordation of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, (b) such filings and
approvals as may be required by any federal or state securities
laws, including compliance with any applicable requirements of
the Exchange Act, (c) filings required under, and
compliance with any other applicable requirements of, the HSR
Act and any applicable foreign Antitrust Laws, and (d) such
other Consents, the failure of which to obtain has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect or prevent or materially delay or impede the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the ability of the Company to perform its covenants or
obligations under this Agreement.
Section 3.5 Organization
and Standing. The Company is a corporation
duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
Delaware Law. Each of Xxxxxxxx X0X Technologies Co., Ltd.
(“Xxxxxxxx X0X”) and Hangzhou Queenhive
Software Co, Ltd. (“Hangzhou Queenhive”) is a
company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
(to the extent the “good standing” concept is
applicable) under the laws of the People’s Republic of
China. The Company has delivered or made available to Parent
complete and accurate copies of the Amended and Restated
Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws or other constituent
documents, each as amended to date, of the Company, Hangzhou H3C
and Hangzhou Queenhive, and none of the Company, Hangzhou H3C
nor Hangzhou Queenhive is in material violation thereof. Each of
the Company, Hangzhou H3C and Hangzhou Queenhive has the
requisite corporate power and authority to carry on its
respective business as it is presently being conducted and to
own, lease or operate its respective properties and assets. The
Company is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing
in each jurisdiction where the character of its properties
owned, leased or licensed by it, or the nature of its activities
make such qualification necessary (to the extent the “good
standing” concept is applicable in the case of any
jurisdiction outside the United States), except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
Section 3.6 Subsidiaries.
(a) Section 3.6(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list (in all material respects)
of the name, jurisdiction of organization and schedule of
stockholders of each Subsidiary of the Company.
(b) Each of the Company’s Subsidiaries (excluding, for
purposes of this sentence, Xxxxxxxx X0X and Hangzhou Queenhive)
is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the laws of the jurisdiction of its respective organization (to
the extent the “good standing” concept is applicable
in the case
18
of any jurisdiction outside the United States), except in the
case of such Subsidiaries where the failure to be in good
standing has not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries (excluding, for purposes of this
sentence, Hangzhou H3C and Hangzhou Queenhive) has the requisite
corporate power and authority to carry on its respective
business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or
operate its respective properties and assets. Each of the
Company’s Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business and
is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the character of
its properties owned, leased or licensed by it, or the nature of
its activities make such qualification necessary (to the extent
the “good standing” concept is applicable in the case
of any jurisdiction outside the United States), except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company has delivered or made available to Parent
complete and accurate copies of the Amended and Restated
Certificates of Incorporation and Bylaws or other constituent
documents, as amended to date, of the Company and its
Subsidiaries. None of the Company’s Subsidiaries
(excluding, for purposes of this sentence, Xxxxxxxx X0X and
Hangzhou Queenhive) is in violation of its certificate of
incorporation, bylaws or other applicable constituent documents,
except for such violations which have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(d) There are no issued, reserved for issuance, or
outstanding (i) securities of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable for shares of
capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest in, any
Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) options, warrants, rights
or other commitments or agreements to acquire from the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or that obligate the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries to issue, any capital stock, option,
warrant, call, subscription, or other equity or voting interest
in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of capital stock, options, warrants, calls,
subscriptions, or other equity or voting interest in, any
Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) obligations of the Company
to grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right,
convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement
or commitment relating to any capital stock, option, warrant,
call, subscription, or other equity or voting interest
(including any voting debt) in, any Subsidiary of the Company
(the items in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii), together with
the capital stock of the Subsidiaries of the Company, being
referred to collectively as “Subsidiary
Securities”), or (iv) other obligations by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payments based on
the price or value of any Subsidiary Securities.
Section 3.7 Capitalization.
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of
(i) 990,000,000 shares of Company Common Stock and
(ii) 10,000,000 shares of Company Preferred Stock. As
of the close of business on November 9, 2009:
(A) 394,780,516 shares of Company Common Stock were
issued and outstanding, of which 1,104,582 shares are
unvested restricted stock subject to a right of repurchase by
the Company, (B) no shares of Company Preferred Stock were
issued and outstanding, and (C) no shares of Company
Capital Stock held by the Company as treasury shares. All
outstanding shares of Company Common Stock are validly
authorized, validly issued, fully paid, nonassessable and free
of any preemptive rights. The Company has reserved
34,803,924 shares of Company Common Stock for future
issuance under the Company Stock Plans. As of the close of
business on November 9, 2009, there were 24,438,819
outstanding Company Options, 10,451,425 shares underlying
outstanding Company Stock-Based Awards (which does not include
the 1,104,582 shares of unvested restricted stock described
in this Section 3.7(a)).
(b) The Company has delivered to Parent a complete and
accurate list of all holders of Company Options and Company
Stock-Based Awards as of October 23, 2009 and, in each
case, the number of shares subject to the Company Options or
Company Stock-Based Awards, the date of grant and, in the case
of Company Options, the price per share at which such Company
Option may be exercised. Each Company Option (i) has an
exercise price that is not less than the fair market value of
the underlying equity as of the date such Company Option was
granted in accordance with all governing documents and in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable Law;
(ii) has no feature for the deferral of compensation other
than the deferral of recognition of income until the later of
exercise or disposition of such Company Option; (iii) to
the extent it was granted after December 31, 2004, was
granted with respect to a class of stock of Company that is
“service
19
recipient stock” (within the meaning of applicable
regulations under Code Section 409A); and (iv) has at
all times been properly accounted for in all material respects
in accordance with GAAP in the Company’s audited financial
statements included in the Company SEC Reports.
(c) Except as set forth in this Section 3.7,
there are (i) no issued, reserved for issuance, or
outstanding shares of capital stock of, or other equity or
voting interest in, the Company, (ii) no issued, reserved
for issuance, or outstanding securities of the Company
convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of,
or other equity or voting interest in, the Company,
(iii) no issued, reserved for issuance, or outstanding
options, warrants, rights or other commitments or agreements to
acquire from the Company, or that obligates the Company to
issue, any capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest
in, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for
shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting interest
in, the Company, (iv) no obligations of the Company to
grant, extend or enter into any subscription, warrant, right,
convertible or exchangeable security or other similar agreement
or commitment relating to any capital stock of, or other equity
or voting interest (including any voting debt) in, the Company
(the items in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), together with
the capital stock of the Company, being referred to collectively
as “Company Securities”), and (v) no other
obligations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make
any payments based on the price or value of any Company
Securities. There are no outstanding agreements of any kind
which obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Company Securities,
except in connection with the repurchase or acquisition of
Company Stock-Based Awards pursuant to (A) the terms of
Company Stock Plans or (B) in the ordinary course of
business.
(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to any agreement relating to the voting, issuance or sale,
repurchase, redemption or disposition, or registration of any
Company Securities or Subsidiary Securities, or granting any
preemptive rights, anti-dilutive rights or rights of first
refusal or other similar rights with respect to any Company
Securities or Subsidiary Securities.
Section 3.8 Company
SEC Reports. The Company has filed or
furnished, as applicable, all forms, reports, schedules,
statements, certificates and documents with the SEC that have
been required to be filed or furnished, as applicable, by it
under applicable Laws or Orders prior to the date hereof, and
the Company will file prior to the Effective Time all forms,
reports, schedules, statements, certificates and documents with
the SEC that are required to be filed by it under applicable
Laws or Orders prior to such time (all such forms, reports,
schedules, statements, certificates and documents, together with
all exhibits thereto, the “Company SEC
Reports”). Each Company SEC Report complied, or will
comply, as the case may be, as of its filing date (or, if
amended or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this
Agreement, on the date of such filing), in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC
thereunder, as the case may be, each as in effect on the date
such Company SEC Report was, or will be, filed. True and correct
copies of all Company SEC Reports filed in the three
(3) years prior to the date hereof have been furnished to
Parent or are publicly available in the Electronic Data
Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval (XXXXX) database of the SEC.
As of its filing date (or, if amended or superseded by a filing
prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such
filing), each Company SEC Report did not and will not contain
any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. None
of the Company’s Subsidiaries is required to file any
forms, reports or other documents with the SEC. No executive
officer of the Company has failed to make the certifications
required of him or her under Section 302 or 906 of the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act with respect to any Company SEC Report,
except as disclosed in certifications filed with the Company SEC
Reports. Since the enactment of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, the
Company and each of its officers, and, to the Knowledge of the
Company each of its directors, have been and are in compliance
in all material respects with (A) the applicable provisions
of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder and (B) the applicable listing and
corporate governance rules and regulations of NASDAQ.
Section 3.9 Company
Financial Statements.
(a) The consolidated financial statements of the Company
and its Subsidiaries filed with the Company SEC Reports (the
“Company Financial Statements”) have been or
will be, as the case may be, prepared in
20
accordance with GAAP consistently applied during the periods and
at the dates involved (except as may be indicated in the notes
thereto or as otherwise permitted by
Form 10-Q
with respect to any financial statements filed on
Form 10-Q),
and fairly present in all material respects, or will fairly
present in all material respects, as the case may be, the
consolidated financial position of the Company and its
Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated
results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain disclosure
controls and procedures (as such terms are defined in
Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act) that satisfy the requirements of
Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures
are effective to ensure that all material information concerning
the Company (including its Subsidiaries) is made known on a
timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation
of the Company SEC Reports.
(c) The Company maintains a system of internal accounting
controls (as such term is defined in
Rule 13a-15
under the Exchange Act) sufficient to provide reasonable
assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance
with management’s general or specific authorizations;
(ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and
to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is
permitted only in accordance with management’s general or
specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets
at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with
respect to any differences.
(d) Except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports filed
between June 1, 2007 and the date hereof, since
June 1, 2007 the Company’s principal executive officer
and its principal financial officer have disclosed to the
Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company
Board (i) all significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over
financial reporting that are reasonably likely to adversely
affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize
and report financial information of the Company and its
Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and (ii) any fraud,
whether or not material, that involves management or other
employees who have a significant role in the Company and the
Company’s Subsidiaries’ internal controls and the
Company has provided or made available to Parent copies of any
material written materials relating to the foregoing. Since the
enactment of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act, neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has made or permitted to remain outstanding
any prohibited loans to any executive officer of the Company (as
defined in
Rule 3b-7
under the Exchange Act) or director of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a
party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint
venture, partnership agreement or any similar Contract
(including any Contract relating to any transaction, arrangement
or relationship between or among the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated affiliate,
including any structured finance, special purpose or limited
purpose entity or Person, on the other hand (such as any
arrangement described in Section 303(a)(4) of
Regulation S-K
of the SEC)) where the purpose or effect of such arrangement is
to avoid disclosure of any material transaction involving the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries in the Company Financial
Statements.
(f) Section 3.9(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter
sets forth, as of the date hereof, all of the outstanding
obligations of the Company or its Subsidiaries in respect of
Indebtedness. As of the date hereof there is not, and as of the
Effective Time there will not be, any Indebtedness of the
Company or its Subsidiaries except (i) as set forth in
Section 3.9(f) of the Company Disclosure Letter or
(ii) as may be incurred in accordance with
Section 5.1(b)(vi).
Section 3.10 No
Undisclosed Liabilities. Neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liabilities of a nature
required to be reflected or reserved against on a consolidated
balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP or the notes
thereto, other than (i) Liabilities reflected or otherwise
reserved against in the Company Balance Sheet and notes thereto,
dated August 28, 2009 (the “Balance Sheet
Date”) contained in the Company SEC Reports filed prior
to the date hereof, (ii) Liabilities arising under this
Agreement or incurred in connection with the transactions
expressly contemplated by this Agreement, and
(iii) Liabilities incurred after the Balance Sheet Date
that have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
21
Section 3.11 Absence
of Certain Changes. Since the Balance Sheet
Date through the date hereof, except for actions expressly
contemplated by this Agreement, the business of the Company and
its Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects,
in the ordinary course of business, and with respect to the
Company and its Subsidiaries there has not been (a) any
change or event that has had or would reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (b) any
declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other
distribution with respect to its capital stock or other equity
interest or any redemption, purchase or other acquisition of any
of its capital stock or other equity interest, other than in
connection with (i) Company Stock-Based Awards,
(ii) an intra-company transaction between the Company and
one of its Subsidiaries or between two Subsidiaries of the
Company, or (iii) dissolution of a wholly owned Subsidiary
of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary course of
business, (c) any split, combination or reclassification of
any of its capital stock or other equity interest or any
issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for
shares of its capital stock or other equity interest, other than
in connection with (i) Company Stock-Based Awards,
(ii) an intra-company transaction between the Company and
one of its Subsidiaries, or (iii) dissolution of a wholly
owned Subsidiary of the Company, in each case, in the ordinary
course of business, (d) any material change in accounting
methods, principles or practices used by the Company affecting
its assets, liabilities or business, except insofar as may have
been required by a change in GAAP, (e) any amendments or
changes in the charter documents or other organizational
documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(f) any change in any material method of Tax accounting or
material Tax compliance practices, (g) any change or
rescission of any material Tax election, (h) any closing
agreement, settlement or compromise of any claim or assessment,
in each case in respect of material Taxes, or consent to any
extension or waiver of any limitation period with respect to any
claim or assessment for material Taxes, (i) any material
acquisitions or dispositions (of assets or equity) other than in
the ordinary course of business, (j) any material capital
expenditures outside of the ordinary course of business,
(k) entry into any arrangements regarding material
Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
(l) the settlement, waiver or compromise of any material
Legal Proceeding that was not fully reserved against on the
Company Balance Sheet, and (m) the entry into any agreement
or contract (whether oral or written) to do any of the foregoing.
Section 3.12 Material
Contracts.
(a) For all purposes of and under this Agreement, a
“Material Contract” shall mean:
(i) any “material contract” (as such term is
defined in Item 601(b)(10) of
Regulation S-K
of the SEC);
(ii) any employment or consulting Contract (in each case,
under which the Company has continuing obligations as of the
date hereof) that carries an aggregate annual base salary and
target bonus in excess of $300,000;
(iii) any Contract containing any covenant
(A) limiting the right of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (or, after consummation of the Merger, that would
limit the right of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) to engage
in any line of business, to make use of any material
Intellectual Property or to compete with any Person in any line
of business or in any location (or, after consummation of the
Merger, that would prohibit or limit the right of Parent or any
of its Subsidiaries) or (B) otherwise prohibiting or
limiting the right of the Company or its Subsidiaries to sell,
distribute or manufacture any material products or services or
to purchase or otherwise obtain any material software,
components, parts or subassemblies, or to exploit any material
tangible or intangible property or assets;
(iv) any Contract entered into after June 1, 2007,
(A) relating to the license, disposition, acquisition
(directly or indirectly) by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries of a material amount of assets or any material
assets, in each case, other than in the ordinary course of
business, or (B) pursuant to which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries will acquire any material interest in any other
Person or other business enterprise other than the
Company’s Subsidiaries, or (C) for the acquisition or
disposition of any business containing any profit sharing
arrangements or “earn-out” arrangements,
indemnification obligations or other contingent payment
obligations in each case in an amount in excess of $2,000,000;
22
(v) any Company Intellectual Property Agreements set forth
in Section 3.15(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter and any
Contracts (including commitments in the form of letters of
assurance) with standards setting bodies where the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries agrees or is otherwise obligated to
license Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property Rights on
a royalty free or non-discriminatory basis;
(vi) any Contract, or group of Contracts with a Person (or
group of affiliated Persons) related to the Indebtedness of the
Company or its Subsidiaries and having an outstanding principal
amount in excess of $500,000 individually or $2,000,000 in the
aggregate;
(vii) any sales Contract, or group of sales Contracts with
a Person (or group of affiliated Persons) that accounted for
aggregate revenue to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of
more than $20,000,000 during the Company’s 2009 fiscal year;
(viii) any Contract, or group of Contracts with a Person
(or group of affiliated Persons) that prohibits the payment of
dividends or distributions in respect of the capital stock of
the Company or any of its wholly owned Subsidiaries, prohibits
the pledging of the capital stock of the Company or any of its
wholly owned Subsidiaries or prohibits the issuance of
guarantees by any wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company;
(ix) any Contract, or group of Contracts with a Person (or
group of affiliated Persons) that relates to any guarantee or
assumption of other obligations of any third party or
reimbursement of any maker of a letter of credit, except for
agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business,
which agreements relate to obligations which do not individually
exceed $2,000,000;
(x) any joint marketing or joint development Contract under
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have continuing
minimum payment obligations or costs in excess of $5,000,000 per
year that may not be canceled without material liability upon
notice of ninety (90) days or less;
(xi) any Contract that contains any material “take or
pay” provisions applicable to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or any provision that requires the purchase of all
of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’
requirements for a given material product or material service
from a given third party;
(xii) any Contract that (A) contains most favored
customer pricing provisions which are material to the Company
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (B) grants any
exclusive rights or rights of first refusal which are material
to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(xiii) any Contract that is a partnership, joint venture or
similar Contract, unless immaterial to the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(xiv) any settlement agreement entered into after
June 1, 2007 in respect of a Legal Proceeding, other than
(A) releases immaterial in nature or amount,
(B) settlement agreements that contemplate the making of a
cash payment not in excess of $1,000,000 as to such settlement
or (C) settlement agreements that contemplate the making of
a cash payment to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or
(xv) any Contract, or group of Contracts with a Person (or
group of affiliated Persons), the termination or breach of which
has had or would be reasonably expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect and is not disclosed pursuant to
clauses (i) through (xiv) above.
(b) Section 3.12(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of all Material Contracts
to or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party
or is bound and the Company and its Subsidiaries have provided
or made available to Parent copies of all Material Contracts or,
to the extent so indicated in Section 3.12(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, complete and accurate verbal
summaries thereof.
(c) Each Material Contract is valid and binding on the
Company (and/or each such Subsidiary of the Company party
thereto) and, to the Knowledge of the Company, each other party
thereto, and is in full force and effect, and enforceable in
accordance with its terms and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries that is a party thereto, nor, to the Knowledge of
the Company, any other party thereto, is in breach of, or
default under, any such Material Contract, and no event has
occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both
23
would constitute such a breach or default thereunder by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, any other party thereto, except for such failures to be
enforceable and in full force and effect and such breaches and
defaults that have not had and would not be reasonably expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not
received any written notice from any counterparty that
(i) such counterparty intends to terminate, or not renew,
any Material Contract or (ii) is seeking the renegotiation
thereof in any material respect or substitute performance
thereunder in any material respect.
Section 3.13 Real
Property.
(a) Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of all of the real
property owned (the “Owned Real Property”) by
the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company
and/or its
Subsidiaries have good and valid fee simple title to the Owned
Real Property free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens, except as has not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 3.13(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of all of the existing
material leases, subleases or other agreements (collectively,
the “Leases”) under which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries uses or occupies or has the right to use or
occupy, now or in the future, any real property (such property,
the “Leased Real Property”). The Company has
heretofore delivered or made available to Parent a complete and
accurate copy of all Leases of Leased Real Property (including
all modifications, amendments, supplements, waivers and side
letters thereto). The Company
and/or its
Subsidiaries have and own valid leasehold estates in the Leased
Real Property, free and clear of all Liens other than Permitted
Liens, except as has not had and would not be reasonably
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of all of the existing
Leases granting to any Person, other than the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, any right to use or occupy, now or in the
future, any of the Leased Real Property.
(d) All of the Leases set forth in Section 3.13(b) or
Section 3.13(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter are each
in full force and effect and neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is in breach of or default under, or has received
written notice of any breach of or default under, any material
Lease, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has
occurred that with notice or lapse of time or both would
constitute a breach or default thereunder by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries or any other party thereto, except, in each
case, for such breaches or defaults that have not had and would
not be reasonably expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
Section 3.14 Personal
Property and Assets. The machinery,
equipment, furniture, fixtures and other tangible personal
property and assets owned, leased or used by the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries (the “Assets”) are, in the
aggregate, sufficient and adequate to carry on their respective
businesses in all material respects as presently conducted, and
the Company and its Subsidiaries are in possession of and have
good title to, or valid leasehold interests in or valid rights
under contract to use, such Assets that are material to the
Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, free and clear
of all Liens other than Permitted Liens.
Section 3.15 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of the following Owned
Company Intellectual Property: (i) all registered
Trademarks and material unregistered trademarks; (ii) all
Patents; (iii) all registered Copyrights; and (iv) all
Domain Names, in each case listing, as applicable, (A) the
name of the applicant/registrant and current owner, (B) the
jurisdiction where the application/registration is located, and
(C) the application or registration number. All issued
Patents, Copyrights and registered Trademarks and Domain Names
included within such Owned Company Intellectual Property are
valid and enforceable, and all Trade Secrets included within
such Owned Company Intellectual Property are enforceable, except
as have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
24
(b) Section 3.15(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter
contains a complete and accurate list of all material Contracts
as of the date hereof (i) under which the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries uses or has the right to use any Licensed
Company Intellectual Property, other than non-material software
licenses from third-party software providers and related
services agreements for commercially available software or
(ii) under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
licensed to others the right to use any Company Intellectual
Property or Company Intellectual Property Rights, other than
standard, non-material customer, developer and reseller licenses
entered into in the ordinary course of business, in each case
specifying the parties to the agreement (such agreements, the
“Company Intellectual Property Agreements”).
Neither the Company nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any
third party to any Company Intellectual Property Agreements, is
in material breach of any Company Intellectual Property
Agreement. To the Knowledge of the Company, there have been no
disputes during the four (4) years prior to the date of
this Agreement, and there are no pending disputes, nor basis for
any dispute, regarding the scope of such Company Intellectual
Property Agreements, performance under the Company Intellectual
Property Agreements, or with respect to payments made or
received under such Company Intellectual Property Agreements,
except as have not had and would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The Company and its Subsidiaries own all right, title
and interest in the Owned Company Intellectual Property, free
and clear of all Liens other than (i) Permitted Liens,
(ii) encumbrances, licenses, restrictions or other
obligations arising under any of the Company Intellectual
Property Agreements, and (iii) Liens that have not had and
would not be reasonably expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect.
(d) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has taken
reasonable and appropriate steps to protect and preserve the
confidentiality of the Trade Secrets that comprise any part of
the Company Intellectual Property, and, to the Knowledge of the
Company, there are no unauthorized uses, disclosures or
infringements of Owned Company Intellectual Property by any
Person. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is party
to any Legal Proceeding alleging any unauthorized use,
infringement or violation of Owned Company Intellectual Property
or, within the last two (2) years immediately prior to the
date hereof, has sent any writing or other notice claiming any
such use, infringement or violation (including by
“invitations” to take licenses to any such
Intellectual Property Rights). To the Knowledge of the Company,
all use and disclosure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
of Trade Secrets owned by another Person have been pursuant to
the terms of a written agreement with such Person or was
otherwise lawful, except to the extent that any use or
disclosure of any Trade Secret owned by another Person that was
not done in accordance with a written agreement has not and
would not reasonably be expected to give rise to a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the foregoing, the
Company and its Subsidiaries have a policy requiring employees
and certain consultants and contractors to execute a
confidentiality and assignment agreement substantially in the
Company’s standard form previously provided to Parent. The
Company and its Significant Subsidiaries have enforced such
policy, except where any failure to enforce would not reasonably
be expected to give rise to a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any
of its or their current products or services, products and
services sold during the four (4) years prior to the date
of this Agreement, or other operation of the Company’s or
its Subsidiaries’ business has infringed upon or otherwise
violated, or is infringing upon or otherwise violating, in any
respect the Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property
Rights of any third party, except where such infringement has
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(f) As of the date hereof, there is no pending suit, claim,
action, investigation or proceeding made, conducted or brought
by a third party that has been served upon or, to the Knowledge
of the Company, filed or threatened with respect to, and the
Company and its Subsidiaries have not been notified in writing
of, any alleged infringement or other violation in any material
respect by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its
or their current products or services or other operation of the
Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ business of the
Intellectual Property Rights of such third party (including by
“invitations” to take licenses to any such
Intellectual Property Rights). As of the date hereof, to the
Knowledge of the Company, there is no pending or threatened
claim challenging the validity or enforceability of, or
contesting the Company’s or any of its Significant
Subsidiaries’ rights with respect to, any of the Company
Intellectual Property or Company
25
Intellectual Property Rights. As of the date hereof the Company
and its Subsidiaries are not subject to any Order that restricts
or impairs the use of any material Company Intellectual Property
or material Company Intellectual Property Rights, other than
restrictions or impairments that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(g) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not as
a result of any Contract to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party result in (i) Parent, the Company
or its Subsidiaries granting to any third party any rights or
licenses to any Intellectual Property or Intellectual Property
Rights, being bound by or subject to any non-compete or other
material restriction on the operation or scope of their
respective businesses, or the release or disclosure of any Trade
Secrets (other than pursuant to this Agreement) which would not
have been granted, bound or released absent such transaction;
(ii) any right of termination or cancellation under any
Company Intellectual Property Agreement which would not have
existed absent such transaction; or (iii) the imposition of
any Lien on any Owned Company Intellectual Property which would
not have been imposed absent such transaction, except where any
of the foregoing (in clauses (i) through (iii)) have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(h) To the Knowledge of the Company, the Owned Company
Intellectual Property, together with the Licensed Company
Intellectual Property, constitutes all the Intellectual Property
that is necessary for the conduct of the business of the Company
and its Subsidiaries as currently conducted, except where the
failure of the foregoing to be true and correct would not
reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the
aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(i) The Company and its Subsidiaries are in actual
possession of or have necessary control over: (i) the
source code and object code for all Owned Software and
(ii) the object code and, to the extent required for the
use of the Company Software, the source code, for all other
Software material to the operation of their businesses. The
Company and its Subsidiaries are in possession of all
documentation (including all related engineering specifications,
program flow charts, installation and user manuals) and know-how
required for the use and revision of the Company Software as
currently used, or that is being designed
and/or
developed for use, in the businesses of Company and its
Subsidiaries.
(j) Except for source code for non-material Owned Software
that the Company has made a business decision to license on a
“giveaway” basis, the Company and its Subsidiaries
have disclosed source code to material Owned Software only
pursuant to written confidentiality terms that reasonably
protect the Company’s rights in such Owned Software. Except
for source code for non-material Owned Software that the Company
has made a business decision to license on a
“giveaway” basis and except as disclosed in accordance
with such confidentiality agreements or valid source code escrow
agreements, no Person (other than Company and its Subsidiaries)
is in possession of any source code for any Software included in
the material Owned Software or has any rights to the same.
(k) To the Knowledge of the Company, neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any open source
license, except for any such violation that has not had and
would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Software
that contains or is derived from Designated Open Source has been
incorporated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries into any
Software that is Owned Company Intellectual Property, or has
otherwise been distributed or licensed by the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries to third parties, in a manner that renders
Software that is Owned Company Intellectual Property subject to
license terms applicable to Designated Open Source, except for
incidental bug fixes and any such incorporation, distribution or
licensing that has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. “Designated
Open Source” means freely available open source
Software that is licensed pursuant to a license that upon
distribution of such open source Software (and modifications
thereof), purports to require the distributing party to provide
access to the corresponding source code
and/or
restrict one’s ability to charge for use of such Software,
including any Software licensed pursuant to any GNU general
public license or lesser general public license or other similar
open source Software license.
26
(l) To the Knowledge of the Company, as of the date hereof,
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has in place,
consistent with general industry practices, systems adequate to
identify and detect any computer code which may:
(i) irreparably disrupt, disable, erase or harm operation
of material Software included in the Owned Company Intellectual
Property, or cause such Software to irreparably damage or
corrupt any data, hardware, storage media, programs, equipment
or communications, or (ii) permit any Person to access such
Software without authorization, except in either case under
clause (i) or (ii) above as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(m) Except as has not and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its
Significant Subsidiaries are not obligated to support or
maintain Software licensed to third parties except pursuant to
agreements terminable by the Company or relevant subsidiary
(other than for cause) on a periodic basis and that provide for
periodic payments to the Company; and (ii) except for
non-disclosure agreements entered into in the ordinary course of
business and except for source code agreements covered by
Section 3.15(j) above, none of the Company
Intellectual Property, including proprietary Software, is
subject to any Contract or other obligation that would require
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to divulge to any person,
or to assign or license to any person, any source code,
proprietary algorithm, or Trade Secret.
(n) The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain policies and
procedures regarding data security and privacy that are
commercially reasonable, consistent with general industry
practices and, in any event, in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable Laws. To the Knowledge of the
Company, there have been no security breaches relating to
violations of any security policy regarding or any unauthorized
access of any data used in the business of Company or its
Subsidiaries. The use and dissemination of any and all data and
information concerning individuals by their businesses is in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable privacy
and data security policies, terms of use, customer contracts and
Laws. The transactions contemplated to be consummated hereunder
will not violate any privacy policy, terms of use or Laws
relating to the use, dissemination, or transfer of any such data
or information, nor will such transactions require the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to provide any notice to, or seek any
consent from, any employee, customer, supplier, service provider
or other third party under any Company Privacy Policy, except
for any such violations that have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(o) The participation by the Company and its Subsidiaries
in any standards setting or other industry organization is in
material compliance with all rules, requirements and other
obligations of any such organization.
(p) No federal, state, local or other governmental entity
nor any university, college, or academic institution has
material rights in or to any material Owned Company Intellectual
Property other than pursuant to a valid, nonexclusive license
granted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
Section 3.16 Tax
Matters.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries (i) have
timely filed (taking into account any extensions of time in
which to file) all material U.S. federal, state, local and
non-U.S. returns,
estimates, claims for refund, information statements and reports
or other similar documents required to be filed with respect to
Taxes with any Governmental Authority (including amendments,
schedules, or attachments thereto) relating to any and all Taxes
(“Tax Returns”) required to be filed by any of
them and all such filed Tax Returns are true, correct and
complete in all material respects and were prepared in
compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws,
(ii) have paid, or have adequately reserved (in accordance
with GAAP) on the Most Recent Financial Statements for the
payment of, all material Taxes required to be paid, and
(iii) the Most Recent Financial Statements reflect an
adequate reserve (in accordance with GAAP) for all material
Taxes due or payable by the Company and its Subsidiaries through
the date of such financial statements and neither the Company
nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for
material Taxes since the Balance Sheet Date other than in the
ordinary course of business. No deficiencies for any material
Taxes have been asserted or assessed, or, to the Knowledge of
the Company, proposed, against the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, nor has the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
executed any waiver of any statute of limitations on or
extending the period for the assessment or collection of any
material Tax.
27
(b) All material Taxes required to be withheld by the
Company and its Subsidiaries have been withheld and paid over to
the appropriate Tax authority.
(c) No audit or other examination, claim, investigation,
administrative or court proceeding against or with respect to
any material Taxes of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
presently in progress, nor has the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries been notified in writing of any request for such an
audit or other examination, claim, investigation or proceeding.
(d) There are no Liens (other than Permitted Liens) on any
of the assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries for material
Taxes.
(e) The Company is not, nor has been at any relevant time,
a “United States Real Property Holding Corporation”
within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” in any distribution intended
to qualify for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the
Code within the last two (2) years or that otherwise could
constitute part of a “plan” or “series of related
transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355(e) of
the Code) in conjunction with the Merger.
(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
engaged in any transaction that is the same as or substantially
similar to one of the types of transactions that the Internal
Revenue Service has determined to be a tax avoidance transaction
and identified by notice, regulation or other form of published
guidance as a “listed transaction,” as set forth in
Treas. Reg. § 1.6011-4(b)(2).
(h) None of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
(a) ever been a member of an affiliated group (within the
meaning of Code § 1504(a)) filing a consolidated
federal income Tax Return (other than a group the common parent
of which was the Company), (b) ever been a party to any Tax
sharing, indemnification or allocation agreement (other than any
such agreement with customers, vendors or real property lessors,
the principal purpose of which is not to address Tax matters),
nor does the Company or any of its Subsidiaries owe any material
amount under any such agreement, or (c) any liability for
material Taxes of any person under Treas. Reg.
§ 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local
or foreign law, including any arrangement for group or
consortium relief or similar arrangement), as a transferee or
successor, by contract, or otherwise.
(i) The Company has made available to Parent complete and
accurate copies of the portions applicable to each of the
Company and its Subsidiaries of the Company’s
U.S. federal income tax returns and material foreign income
tax returns for the last three taxable years.
(j) As of the date hereof, neither the Company nor any of
its Subsidiaries is a party to any closing agreement pursuant to
Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision
thereof, or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign
Law with respect to material Taxes.
(k) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
agreed or is required to make any material adjustments for any
taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing
Date pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code or any similar
provision of state, local or foreign Law by reason of a change
in accounting method.
(l) No written claim, which remains unresolved, has been
made within the last five years by a taxing authority that the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject to Tax in a
jurisdiction in which it does not file Tax Returns.
(m) No Subsidiary of the Company incorporated outside the
United States is a surrogate foreign corporation within the
meaning of Section 7874(a)(2)(B) of the Code, or is treated
as a domestic corporation under Section 7874(b) of the Code.
(n) Section 3.16(n) of the Company Disclosure Letter
lists each jurisdiction in which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries benefits from any material Tax exemptions, Tax
holidays or other Tax reduction agreement or order
(“Incentives”) and describes the details of
such Incentives. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in
compliance in all material respects with all terms and
conditions of any Incentives.
28
Section 3.17 Employee
Plans.
(a) Section 3.17(a)(i) and Section 3.17(a)(ii) of
the Company Disclosure Letter, respectively, set forth a
complete and accurate list of (i) all “employee
benefit plans” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA),
whether or not subject to ERISA, and all material International
Employee Plans, as defined under applicable foreign Laws, and
(ii) all other employment, bonus, stock option, stock
purchase or other equity-based, benefit, incentive compensation,
profit sharing, savings, retirement (including early retirement
and supplemental retirement), disability, insurance, vacation,
incentive, deferred compensation, supplemental retirement
(including termination indemnities and seniority payments),
severance, termination, retention, change of control and other
similar fringe, welfare or other employee benefit plans,
programs, agreement, contracts, policies or binding arrangements
(whether or not in writing currently maintained) maintained or
contributed to for the benefit of or relating to any current or
former employee, director or consultant of the Company, any of
its Subsidiaries or any other trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) which would be treated as a single employer with
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under Section 414 of
the Code (an “ERISA Affiliate”), or with
respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has or
may have any Liability, other than International Employee Plans
that are not material (together the “Employee
Plans”). With respect to each Employee Plan, to the
extent applicable the Company has made available to Parent
complete and accurate copies of (A) the most recent annual
report on Form 5500 required to have been filed with the
IRS for each Employee Plan, including all schedules thereto;
(B) the most recent determination letter, if any, from the
IRS for any Employee Plan that is intended to qualify under
Section 401(a) of the Code; (C) the plan documents and
summary plan descriptions, or a written description of the terms
of any Employee Plan that is not in writing; (D) any
related trust agreements, insurance contracts, insurance
policies or other documents of any funding arrangements;
(E) any notices to or from the IRS or any office or
representative of the DOL or any similar Governmental Authority
relating to any compliance issues in respect of any such
Employee Plan; and (F) with respect to each material
Employee Plan that is maintained in any
non-U.S. jurisdiction
(the “International Employee Plans”), to the
extent applicable, (x) the most recent annual report or
similar compliance documents required to be filed with any
Governmental Authority with respect to such plan and
(y) any document comparable to the determination letter
reference under clause (B) above issued by a Governmental
Authority relating to the satisfaction of Law necessary to
obtain the most favorable tax treatment.
(b) No Employee Plan is (i) a “defined benefit
plan” (as defined in Section 414 of the Code),
(ii) a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in
Section 3(37) of ERISA), (iii) a “multiple
employer plan” (as defined in Section 4063 or 4064 of
ERISA) (in each case under clause (i), (ii) or
(iii) whether or not subject to ERISA), or
(iv) subject to Section 302 of ERISA, Section 412
of the Code or Title IV of ERISA. No Employee Plan provides
health benefits that are not fully insured through an insurance
contract (other than an Employee Plan that is a health or
dependent care flexible spending account).
(c) Each Employee Plan has been established, maintained,
operated and administered in material compliance with its terms
and with all applicable Law, including the applicable provisions
of ERISA, the Code and any applicable regulatory guidance issued
by any Governmental Authority.
(d) Each Employee Plan that is a nonqualified deferred
compensation plan (as defined under Code Section 409A)
satisfies the applicable requirements of
Sections 409A(a)(2), (3), and (4) of the Code, and
has, since January 1, 2005, been operated in material good
faith compliance with Sections 409A(a)(2), (3), and
(4) of the Code, and no payment pursuant to any such
Employee Plan would subject any former or current employees,
contractor or director to Tax pursuant to
Section 409A(a)(1) of the Code if made in accordance with
the terms of the Employee Plan as in effect as of the date of
this Agreement. No Employee Plan requires Parent or any of its
Affiliates to gross up a payment to any former or current
employee, officer or director of Company or any of its
Subsidiaries for Tax related payments under Section 409A of
the Code.
(e) As of the date hereof, there are no Legal Proceedings
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened on
behalf of or against any Employee Plan, the assets of any trust
under any Employee Plan, or the plan sponsor, plan administrator
or any fiduciary or any Employee Plan with respect to the
administration,
29
accounting for or operation of such plans, other than routine
claims for benefits that have been or are being handled through
an administrative claims procedure.
(f) Except as set forth in the Company SEC Reports filed
between June 1, 2008 and the date hereof, since
June 1, 2008 no Employee Plan is the subject of an audit or
investigation by a Governmental Authority or is currently
participating in a Governmental Authority-sponsored voluntary
compliance amnesty or similar program.
(g) None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or, to
the Knowledge of the Company, any of their respective directors,
officers, employees or agents has, with respect to any Employee
Plan, engaged in or been a party to any non-exempt
“prohibited transaction,” as such term is defined in
Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA,
which could reasonably be expected to result in the imposition
of a penalty assessed pursuant to Section 502(i) of ERISA
or a Tax imposed by Section 4975 of the Code, in each case
applicable to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any
Employee Plan or for which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has any indemnification obligation.
(h) No Employee Plan that is a “welfare benefit
plan” within the meaning of Section 3(1) of ERISA
provides benefits to former employees of the Company or its
ERISA Affiliates, other than as required pursuant to
Section 4980B of the Code or any similar Law.
(i) Except as would not result in material liability or as
set forth on Section 3.17(i) of the Company Disclosure
Letter:
(i) each Employee Plan that is intended to be
“qualified” under Section 401
and/or 409
of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from
the IRS to such effect and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no
fact, circumstance or event has occurred or exists since the
date of such determination letter that would reasonably be
expected to materially and adversely affect the qualified status
of any such Employee Plan;
(ii) to the extent applicable, each International Employee
Plan has been approved by the relevant taxation and other
Governmental Authorities so as to enable: (1) the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries and the participants and
beneficiaries under the relevant International Employee Plan and
(2) in the case of any International Employee Plan under
which resources are set aside in advance of the benefits being
paid (a “Funded International Employee Plan”),
the assets held for the purposes of the Funded International
Employee Plans, to enjoy the most favorable taxation status
possible and the Company is not aware of any ground on which
such approval may cease to apply;
(iii) except for the treatment of the Unassumed Options,
neither the execution or delivery of this Agreement nor the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
(whether alone or together with any other event) will
(1) result in any payment or benefit becoming due or
payable, or required to be provided, to any director, employee
or independent contractor of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, (2) increase the amount or value of any
benefit or compensation otherwise payable or required to be
provided to any such director, employee or independent
contractor, or (3) result in the acceleration of the time
of payment, vesting or funding of any such benefit or
compensation.
(iv) all contributions, premiums and other payments
required to be made with respect to any Employee Plan have been
timely made, accrued or reserved for;
(v) to the Knowledge of the Company, no event has occurred
and there currently exists no condition or set of circumstances
in connection with which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
could be subject to any material liability under the terms of
any Employee Plan, ERISA, the Code or applicable regulatory
guidance issued by any Governmental Authority, Collective
Bargaining Agreement or any other applicable Law; or
(vi) except as required by applicable Law or Order or this
Agreement, no condition or term under any Employee Plan exists
which would prevent Parent or the Surviving Corporation or any
of its Subsidiaries from terminating or amending any Employee
Plan without material liability to Parent or the
30
Surviving Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
ordinary administration expenses or routine claims for benefits).
(j) Except as required by applicable Law or Order or the
terms of any Employee Plans as in effect as of the date of this
Agreement, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
any plan or commitment to amend in any respect or establish any
new Employee Plan or to increase any benefits under any Employee
Plan.
(k) No deduction for federal income tax purposes is
expected by the Company to be disallowed for remuneration paid
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries by reason of
Section 162(m) of the Code, including by reason of the
transactions contemplated hereby.
(l) There is no contract, plan or arrangement (written or
otherwise) covering any current or former employee, director or
consultant of the Company or any Subsidiary that, individually
or collectively, would give rise to the payment of any amount
that would not be deductible pursuant to the terms of
Section 280G of the Code. The Company has provided Parent
with good faith estimates of the potential excess parachute
payments to disqualified individuals (in each case within the
meaning of Section 280G of the Code) paid or payable by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or in conjunction
with any other event. Except as expressly provided under the
terms of this Agreement, including with respect to the treatment
of Company Options, Company Stock-Based Awards, the Terminating
Plans, and the Deferred Compensation Plan, the consummation of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, by itself, will
not cause or result in the acceleration of the vesting or
payment of any compensation or benefits in any material amount
under any Employee Plan.
Section 3.18 Labor
Matters.
(a) (i) Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining agreement,
labor union contract, or trade union agreement (each a
“Collective Bargaining Agreement”);
(ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, there are no
activities or proceedings of any labor or trade union to
organize any employees of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries; (iii) no Collective Bargaining Agreement is
being negotiated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; and
(iv) there is no strike, lockout, slowdown, or work
stoppage against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pending
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(b) The Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all
material respects with applicable Laws and Orders with respect
to employment (including applicable laws, rules and regulations
regarding wage and hour requirements, employee, classification,
immigration status, discrimination in employment, affirmative
action, employee health and safety, plant closings and mass
layoffs, and collective bargaining). As of the date hereof,
there are no material Legal Proceedings pending or, to the
Knowledge of the Company, threatened, concerning the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries’ compliance with applicable Laws
and Orders with respect to employment.
(c) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries have withheld
all material amounts required by applicable Law to be withheld
from the wages, salaries, and other payments to employees, and
are not, to the Knowledge of the Company, liable for any
material arrears of wages or any material taxes or any material
penalty for failure to comply with any of the foregoing. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is liable for any
material payment to any trust or other fund or to any
Governmental Authority, with respect to unemployment
compensation benefits, social security or other benefits for
employees (other than routine payments to be made in the
ordinary course of business).
Section 3.19 Permits. The
Company and its Subsidiaries have, and are, and since
June 1, 2007, have been in compliance with the terms of,
all permits, licenses, authorizations, certificates, consents,
approvals and franchises from Governmental Authorities required
to conduct their businesses (as currently conducted) lawfully
(“Permits”), and no suspension or cancellation
of any such Permits is pending or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, threatened, except for such noncompliance, suspensions
or cancellations that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
31
Section 3.20 Compliance
with Laws.
(a) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are, and at
all times since June 1, 2007 have been, in compliance with
all Laws and Orders applicable to the Company and its
Subsidiaries (including the International Traffic in Arms
Regulations, the Export Administration Regulations and the
regulations administered by the Department of Treasury, Office
of Foreign Assets Control) except for such violations or
noncompliance that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. No
representation or warranty is made in this
Section 3.20 with respect to (a) compliance
with the Exchange Act, to the extent such compliance is covered
in Section 3.8 and Section 3.9,
(b) applicable Laws with respect to Taxes, to the extent
such compliance is covered in Section 3.16,
(c) ERISA and other employee benefit-related matters, to
the extent such compliance is covered in
Section 3.17, (d) labor law matters, to the
extent such compliance is covered by Section 3.18,
or (e) Environmental Laws, to the extent such compliance is
covered in Section 3.21.
(b) The Company and each of its Subsidiaries are, and at
all times during the last five (5) years have been, in
compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as
amended, or any rules or regulations thereunder, or any
comparable foreign law or statute, except for such violations or
noncompliance that have not had and would not reasonably be
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 3.21 Environmental
Matters. Except for such matters as have not
had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect:
(a) The Company and its Subsidiaries are, and during the
past five (5) years, have been, in compliance with all
applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes the
possession and maintenance of, and compliance with, all Permits
required under applicable Environmental Laws for the operation
of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(b) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
transported, produced, processed, manufactured, generated, used,
treated, handled, stored, released or disposed of any Hazardous
Substances, and no Hazardous Substances are, and during the past
five (5) years, no Hazardous Substances have been, present
at any property that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has
owned, operated, occupied or leased, except in compliance with
applicable Environmental Laws and under circumstances that would
not reasonably be expected to give rise to Liabilities under any
Environmental Laws.
(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
exposed any employee or any third party to Hazardous Substances
in violation of any Environmental Law.
(d) None of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any real
property currently owned, leased or operated by the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries, or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
any real property formerly owned, leased or operated by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, is a party to or is the
subject of any pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
threatened Legal Proceeding or investigation alleging any
Liability or responsibility under or noncompliance with any
Environmental Law or seeking to impose any requirements or
financial responsibility for any investigation, cleanup,
removal, containment or any other remediation or compliance
under any Environmental Law. Neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries is subject to any Order, settlement or agreement by
or with any Governmental Authority or third party imposing any
Liability, responsibility, or uncompleted or unresolved
requirement with respect to any of the foregoing.
Section 3.22 Litigation;
Orders. As of the date hereof, there is no
Legal Proceeding pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company,
any bona fide threat of any such Legal Proceeding
(a) against the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of
the respective properties or assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that (i) involves a bona fide amount in
controversy in excess of $2,500,000, (ii) seeks material
injunctive relief and has a reasonable probability of success,
(iii) seeks to impose any legal restraint on or prohibition
against or limit the Surviving Corporation’s ability to
operate the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries
substantially as it was operated immediately prior to the date
of this Agreement (including by injunctive relief),
(iv) would individually or in the aggregate reasonably be
expected to prevent or materially delay or impede the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the ability of the Company
32
to perform its covenants and obligations under this Agreement,
or (v) has had or would reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect or (b) against any current
or former director or officer of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries (in their respective capacities a such). As of the
date hereof, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any outstanding Order that, individually or in the
aggregate, (A) would prevent or materially delay or impede
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the ability of the Company to perform its covenants
and obligations under this Agreement or (B) has had or
would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth in the minutes of meetings of the
Company Board (or any committee thereof), there are no internal
investigations or internal inquiries that since June 1,
2007 and prior to the date hereof have been conducted by or at
the direction of the Company Board (or any committee thereof)
concerning any material financial, accounting or other material
misfeasance or material malfeasance issues other than any such
investigation that did not result in any material finding of any
misfeasance or malfeasance.
Section 3.23 Insurance. The
Company and its Subsidiaries have all material policies of
insurance covering the Company, its Subsidiaries or any of their
respective employees, properties or assets, including policies
of life, property, fire, workers’ compensation, products
liability, directors’ and officers’ liability and
other casualty and liability insurance, that is in a form and
amount that is customarily carried by persons conducting
business similar to that of the Company and which is adequate
(in terms of amount and losses and risks covered) for the
operation of its business and ownership of its Assets and
properties, or as is required under the terms of any Contract.
All such insurance policies are in full force and effect, no
notice of cancellation has been received, and there is no
existing default or event which, with the giving of notice or
lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, by any
insured thereunder, except for such defaults that have not had
or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect. There is no material claim pending under any of
such policies as to which coverage has been questioned, denied
or disputed by the underwriters of such policies and there has
been no threatened termination of, material alteration in
coverage, or material premium increase with respect to, any such
policies.
Section 3.24 Related
Party Transactions. Except for compensation
or other employment arrangements in the ordinary course of
business, arrangements contemplated by this Agreement, and as
set forth in the Company SEC Reports filed between
December 31, 2008 and the date hereof, since
December 31, 2008 there have not been any transactions,
agreements, arrangements or understandings or series of related
transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings nor are
there currently proposed any such transactions, agreements,
arrangements or understandings between the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any Affiliate (including any
director or officer) thereof, but not including any wholly owned
Subsidiary of the Company, on the other hand, that would be
required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of
Regulation S-K
under the Securities Act in the Company’s
Form 10-K
or proxy statement pertaining to an annual meeting of
stockholders.
Section 3.25 Brokers. Except
for Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., neither the Company nor any
of its Subsidiaries has any Liability to, or is subject to any
claim of, any financial advisor, investment banker, broker,
finder, agent or similar intermediary in connection with
(a) this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
or (b) any prior or prospective transaction, in either
case, contemplated at any time after June 1, 2007 relating
to the purchase or sale of securities by the Company or one or
more of its Subsidiaries or the purchase or sale of all or a
substantial portion of the assets of the Company or one or more
of its Subsidiaries. True and complete copies of all Contracts
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and Xxxxxxx,
Sachs & Co. regarding such transactions have been
previously made available to Parent.
Section 3.26 Opinion
of Financial Advisor. The Company Board has
received the opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., financial
advisor to the Company, to the effect that, as of the date of
such opinion and based upon and subject to the matters and the
limitations set forth therein, the Per Share Price to be paid to
the holders (other than Parent and its Affiliates) of shares of
Company Common Stock (other than restricted stock) in the Merger
is fair from a financial point of view to such holders. The
Company shall deliver executed copies of the written opinion
received from Xxxxxxx, Sachs & Co. to Parent promptly
upon receipt thereof solely for informational purposes.
33
Section 3.27 Company
Rights Plan. The Company has amended and the
Company Board has taken all necessary action prior to the date
hereof to amend the Company Rights Plan so as to (i) render
the Rights (as defined in the Company Rights Plan) inapplicable
to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,
(ii) render the Rights inapplicable to the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby, and (iii) ensure that none of the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of
the transactions contemplated hereby will result in (A) the
Rights becoming exercisable, (B) cause Parent or any of its
Affiliates or Associates (each as defined in the Company Rights
Plan) to become an Acquiring Person (as defined in the Company
Rights Plan), or (C) give rise to a Distribution Date (as
defined in the Company Rights Plan). The Company has made
available to Parent a complete and accurate copy of the Rights
Plan Amendment.
Section 3.28 State
Anti-Takeover Statutes. Assuming that the
representations of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in
Section 4.7 are accurate, the Company Board has
taken all necessary actions so that the restrictions on business
combinations set forth in Section 203 of the DGCL and any
other similar applicable Law are not applicable to this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby. No other
state takeover statute or similar statute or regulation applies
to or purports to apply to the Merger or the other transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 3.29 Proxy
Statement and Other Required Filings. The
proxy statement, letter to stockholders, notice of meeting and
form of proxy accompanying the proxy statement that will be
provided to the Company Stockholders in connection with the
solicitation of proxies for use at the Company Stockholder
Meeting (collectively, as amended or supplemented, the
“Proxy Statement”), as well as any other
document that is required to be filed by the Company with the
SEC in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (each, an “Other Required Company
Filing” and collectively, the “Other Required
Company Filings”) will, at the date of its initial
filing with the SEC and at the date of any amendment or
supplement thereto, comply as to form in all material respects
with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act. The Proxy
Statement will not, at the time the Proxy Statement is filed
with the SEC, at the time the Proxy Statement is first sent to
the Company Stockholders, at the date of any amendment or
supplement thereto, or at the time of the Company Stockholder
Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit
to state any material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of
the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, no
representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect
to information supplied by Parent or Merger Sub or any of their
respective directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents or
other representatives that is included or incorporated by
reference in the Proxy Statement. None of the Other Required
Company Filings will, when filed with the SEC, contain any
untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the
foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by the Company
with respect to information supplied in writing by Parent or
Merger Sub or any of their respective directors, officers,
employees, affiliates, agents or other representatives that is
included or incorporated by reference in any of the Other
Required Company Filings.
Section 3.30 Public
Grants. None of the public subsidies,
allowances, aids or other public grants, including within the
meaning of Article 87 of the EC Treaty and applicable
U.S. statutes, granted to the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries since January 1, 2006 and that are material to
the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole
(collectively, the “Public Grants”), will have
to be repaid as a result of the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement other than any of the foregoing
that would have to be so repaid if the amount to be repaid is
not material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is under
any obligation to maintain a certain number of employees at any
location or in any region, or to maintain any business at all or
in any region, other than any such obligation which is not
material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
under the terms of any of the Public Grants.
34
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the
Company as follows:
Section 4.1 Organization. Each
of Parent and Merger Sub is duly organized, validly existing and
in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has
the requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its
business as it is presently being conducted and to own, lease or
operate its respective properties and assets. Each of Parent and
Merger Sub is duly qualified to do business and is in good
standing in each jurisdiction where the character of its
properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities make
such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so
qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the
aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the ability of
Parent and Merger Sub to fully perform their respective
covenants and obligations under this Agreement. Parent has
delivered or made available to the Company complete and accurate
copies of the certificates of incorporation and bylaws or other
constituent documents, as amended to date, of Parent and Merger
Sub.
Section 4.2 Authorization. Each
of Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite corporate power and
authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to perform
its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this
Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by
Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions contemplated hereby
have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other
action on the part of Parent and Merger Sub, and no other
corporate or other proceeding on the part of Parent or Merger
Sub is necessary to authorize, adopt or approve this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has
been duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger
Sub and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery
by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding
obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against
each in accordance with its terms, except that such
enforceability (a) may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws
affecting creditors’ rights generally and (b) is
subject to general principles of equity.
Section 4.3 Non-Contravention
and Required Consents. The execution,
delivery or performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this
Agreement, the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby and the compliance by Parent
and Merger Sub with any of the provisions hereof do not and will
not (a) violate or conflict with any provision of the
certificates of incorporation or bylaws of Parent or Merger Sub,
(b) violate, conflict with, or result in the breach of or
constitute a default (or an event which with notice or lapse of
time or both would become a default) under, or result in the
termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or
result in a right of termination or acceleration under, any of
the terms, conditions or provisions of any note, bond, mortgage,
indenture, lease, license, contract, agreement or other
instrument or obligation to which Parent or Merger Sub is a
party or by which Parent, Merger Sub or any of their properties
or assets may be bound, (c) assuming the Consents set forth
in Section 4.4 are obtained, violate or conflict
with any Law or Order applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by
which any of their properties or assets are bound, or
(d) result in the creation of any Lien (other than
Permitted Liens) upon any of the properties or assets of Parent
or Merger Sub, except in the case of each of clauses (b),
(c) and (d) above, for such violations, conflicts,
defaults, terminations, accelerations or Liens which would not,
individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay or
impede the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to perform
their respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement.
Section 4.4 Required
Governmental Approvals. No Consent of any
Governmental Authority is required on the part of Parent or
Merger Sub in connection with the execution, delivery and
performance by Parent and Merger Sub of this Agreement and the
consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the transactions
contemplated hereby, except (a) the filing and recordation
of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the
State of Delaware and such filings with Governmental Authorities
to satisfy the applicable laws of states in which the Company
and its Subsidiaries are qualified to do business, (b) such
filings and approvals as may be required by any federal or state
securities laws, including compliance with any applicable
requirements
35
of the Exchange Act, (c) filings required under, and
compliance with any other applicable requirements of, the HSR
Act and any applicable foreign Antitrust Laws, and (d) such
other Consents, the failure of which to obtain would not,
individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully
perform their respective covenants and obligations under this
Agreement.
Section 4.5 Litigation. As
of the date hereof, there are no Legal Proceedings pending or,
to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or Merger
Sub that would, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or the ability of Parent and
Merger Sub to perform their respective covenants and obligations
under this Agreement. As of the date hereof, neither Parent nor
Merger Sub is subject to any outstanding Order that would,
individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to perform
their respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement.
Section 4.6 Proxy
Statement and Other Required Filings. The
information supplied by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their
respective directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents or
other representatives that is included or incorporated by
reference in the Proxy Statement will not, at the time the Proxy
Statement is filed with the SEC or at the time of any amendment
or supplement thereto, at the time the Proxy Statement is first
sent to the Company Stockholders or at the time of the Company
Stockholder Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated
therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
light of the circumstances under which they are made, not
misleading. The information supplied by Parent, Merger Sub or
any of their respective directors, officers, employees,
affiliates, agents or other representatives that is included or
incorporated by reference in any of the Other Required Company
Filings will not, at the time the applicable Other Required
Company Filing is filed with the SEC or at the time of any
amendment or supplement thereto, contain any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to
be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are
made, not misleading.
Section 4.7 Ownership
of Company Capital Stock. Except for shares
held in connection with or pursuant to any compensation,
severance, pension, retirement or other employee benefit plan,
agreement or other arrangement, whether such shares are held in
trust, a fund or otherwise, maintained by Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries or to which any employee, director or consultant of
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, neither Parent nor
any of its Subsidiaries owns, nor at any time during the last
three (3) years has owned, any shares of Company Capital
Stock. None of Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the
Knowledge of Parent, any compensation, severance, pension,
retirement or other employee benefit plan, agreement or other
arrangement, whether such shares are held in trust, a fund or
otherwise, maintained by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or to
which any employee, director or consultant of Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries is a party, either individually or
collectively, is an “affiliate” of the Company within
the meaning of
Rule 13e-3(a)(i)
under the Exchange Act, nor at any time during the last three
years has been an “interested stockholder” of the
Company within the meaning of Section 203 of the DGCL.
Section 4.8 Brokers. Except
for Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx & Co. Incorporated, (a) no
agent, broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any
brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission, or
reimbursement of expense and (b) Parent or Merger Sub shall
not be subject to any Liability to any such Person, in each case
in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent
or Merger Sub.
Section 4.9 Operations
of Merger Sub. Merger Sub has been formed
solely for the purpose of engaging in the transactions
contemplated hereby and, prior to the Effective Time, Merger Sub
will not have engaged in any other business activities and will
have incurred no liabilities or obligations other than as
contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.10 Financial
Capability. Parent currently has, and will
have (and will cause Merger Sub to have) immediately prior to
the Effective Time, sufficient funds to pay the aggregate Share
Consideration contemplated by this Agreement and to perform the
other obligations of Parent and Merger Sub contemplated
36
by this Agreement. Parent’s and Merger Sub’s
obligations hereunder are not subject to a condition regarding
Parent’s or Merger Sub’s receipt of funds to
consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS OF
THE COMPANY
Section 5.1 Interim
Conduct of Business.
(a) Except (i) as contemplated or permitted by this
Agreement, (ii) as set forth in Section 5.1(a) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, or (iii) with the prior written
approval of Parent (which approval will not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned), at all times during the
period commencing with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company
shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, carry on its
business in the ordinary course of business and in compliance in
all material respects with all applicable Laws and Orders and
use its reasonable best efforts to keep available the services
of the current officers, key employees and consultants of the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries and to preserve the current
relationships of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries with
each of the customers, suppliers and other Persons with whom the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries has significant business
relations as is reasonably necessary to preserve substantially
intact its business organization.
(b) Except (i) as contemplated or permitted by this
Agreement, (ii) as set forth in Section 5.1(b) of the
Company Disclosure Letter, or (iii) with the prior written
approval of Parent (which approval will not be unreasonably
withheld, delayed or conditioned), at all times during the
period commencing with the execution and delivery of this
Agreement and continuing until the earlier to occur of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company
shall not do any of the following and shall cause its
Subsidiaries not to do any of the following (it being understood
and hereby agreed that if any action is expressly permitted by
any of the following subsections, such action shall be expressly
permitted under Section 5.1(a)):
(i) amend its certificate of incorporation or bylaws or
comparable organizational documents;
(ii) issue, sell, deliver, pledge, dispose of, grant,
encumber or otherwise subject to any Lien (other than a
Permitted Lien), or agree, authorize or commit to any of the
foregoing (whether through the issuance or granting of
securities or rights convertible into, exchangeable or
exercisable for, or evidencing the right to subscribe for, or
the issuance or grant of any options, warrants, commitments,
subscriptions, rights to purchase or otherwise) any Equity
Interests of the Company or any Subsidiary except for issuances
of shares of Company Common Stock to (A) participants in
the Company ESPP pursuant to the terms thereof or (B) to
holders of Company Options or Company Stock-Based Awards, in
each case outstanding as of the date hereof or granted in
compliance with the terms of this Agreement as disclosed in
Section 5.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, upon the
exercise or vesting thereof, as applicable;
(iii) directly or indirectly repurchase, redeem or
otherwise acquire any Equity Interests of the Company or any
Subsidiary, except for Tax withholdings and exercise price
settlements upon exercise of Company Options or with respect to
Company Stock-Based Awards in the ordinary course of business;
(iv) (A) split, combine, subdivide or reclassify any
shares of capital stock, or issue or authorize any other
securities in respect of, in lieu of, or in substitution for
shares of its capital stock or Equity Interests,
(B) declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other
distribution (whether in cash, shares or property or any
combination thereof) in respect of any shares of capital stock,
or (C) make any other actual, constructive or deemed
distribution in respect of the shares of capital stock or Equity
Interests, except for cash dividends made by any direct or
indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company to the Company
or one of its wholly owned Subsidiaries;
(v) propose or adopt a plan of complete or partial
liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation, restructuring,
recapitalization or other reorganization of the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries;
37
(vi) (A) incur or assume any Indebtedness in excess of
$1,000,000 individually or $5,000,000 in the aggregate
(provided that any debt so incurred must be voluntarily
prepayable without material premium, penalties or any other
material costs), except for (1) debt incurred in the
ordinary course of business under letters of credit, lines of
credit or other credit facilities in effect on the date hereof
or issuances or repayment of commercial paper in the ordinary
course of business or (2) loans or advances from direct or
indirect wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company,
(B) assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable
or responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for
the obligations of any other Person in excess of $1,000,000
individually or $5,000,000 in the aggregate, except with respect
to obligations of direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiaries
of the Company, (C) make any loans, advances or capital
contributions to or investments in any other Person, except for
travel advances in the ordinary course of business to employees
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (D) mortgage
or pledge any of its or its Subsidiaries’ assets, tangible
or intangible, or create or suffer to exist any Lien thereupon
(other than Permitted Liens);
(vii) except as is expressly required by applicable Law or
Order or the terms of any Employee Plan as in effect on the date
hereof (it being understood that the foregoing exception does
not permit the exercise of any discretion), (A) enter into,
adopt, amend (including acceleration of vesting), modify or
terminate any bonus, profit sharing, incentive, compensation,
severance, retention, termination, option, appreciation right,
performance unit, stock equivalent, share purchase agreement,
pension, retirement, deferred compensation, employment,
severance or other employee benefit agreement, trust, plan, fund
or other arrangement for the compensation, benefit or welfare of
any director, officer or employee in any manner, except in any
such case (1) in connection with the hiring of new
employees who are not directors or executive officers in the
ordinary course of business, (2) in connection with the
promotion of employees who are not directors or executive
officers (and who will not be directors or executive officers
after such promotion) in the ordinary course of business, and
(3) in connection with any amendment of an Employee Plan
that is required by Law or Order, (B) increase the
compensation payable or to become payable of any director,
officer or employee, pay or agree to pay any special bonus or
special remuneration to any director, officer or employee, or
pay or agree to pay any benefit not required by any plan or
arrangement as in effect as of the date hereof, except in the
ordinary course of business with respect to any employee who is
not a director or executive officer, or (C) elect or
approve any new executive officers or directors of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, except in order to replace a
previous executive officer or director;
(viii) except as is expressly required by applicable Law or
Order or the terms of any Employee Plan as in effect on the date
hereof (it being understood that the foregoing exception does
not permit the exercise of any discretion), accelerate the end
of any performance period, determination of performance criteria
or payment of bonuses under the 3Bonus Plan for Executive
Officers or any other bonus plan, policy or arrangement as a
result of or in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement;
(ix) pay, discharge, satisfy or settle any pending or
threatened Legal Proceeding, except for the payment, discharge,
satisfaction or settlement of any pending or threatened Legal
Proceeding that does not include any material obligation (other
than the payment of money) to be performed by the Company or its
Subsidiaries following the Effective Time and (A) is fully
reserved against in the Company Financial Statements,
(B) involves the payment of no more than $500,000
individually or $2,500,000 in the aggregate or (C) results
in a payment to the Company or a Subsidiary thereof of no more
than $1,000,000 individually or $5,000,000 in the aggregate;
(x) except as required as a result of a change in
applicable Law or Order or GAAP, make any material change in any
of the accounting methods, principles or practices used by it or
affecting its assets, liabilities or business;
(xi) (A) make any change in any material method of Tax
accounting or material Tax compliance practice, (B) make,
rescind or change any material Tax election, (C) settle or
compromise any material Tax liability, (D) surrender any
right to claim a material refund of Taxes, (E) file any
material amended
38
Tax Return (except as required by Law or Order), or
(F) consent to any extension or waiver of any limitation
period with respect to any claim or assessment for material
Taxes;
(xii) other than in the ordinary course of business,
(A) acquire (by merger, consolidation, acquisition, license
or otherwise) any other Person or any material equity interest
therein or assets thereof in excess of $1,000,000 individually
or $5,000,000 in the aggregate or (B) dispose of any
material properties or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries;
(xiii) make any capital expenditures in excess of
$1,000,000 individually or $5,000,000 in the aggregate for the
Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, except as
budgeted on the Company’s current plan set forth on
Section 5.1(b)(xiii) of the Company Disclosure Letter;
(xiv) enter into any Material Contract of the type
described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v), (vi), (viii),
(x), (xi), (xii) or (xiii) of Section 3.12(a),
or amend or modify in any material respect, or terminate any
Material Contract; or
(xv) announce an intention, enter into a formal or informal
agreement, or otherwise make a commitment to take any of the
actions prohibited by this Section 5.1(b).
(c) The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to,
use reasonable best efforts to make any filing, pay any fee, or
take any other action reasonably necessary to maintain the
existence, validity, and effectiveness of material Company
Intellectual Property and material Company Intellectual Property
Rights.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this
Agreement is intended to give Parent or Merger Sub, directly or
indirectly, the right to control or direct the business or
operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries at any time prior
to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company
and its Subsidiaries shall exercise, consistent with the terms
and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and
supervision over their own business and operations.
Section 5.2 No
Solicitation.
(a) Subject to the terms
of Section 5.2(b), during the period
commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the earlier
to occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company and
its Subsidiaries shall not, nor shall they authorize or
knowingly permit their respective directors, officers,
employees, affiliates, financial advisors, legal counsel,
accountants and other agents and representatives
(“Representatives”) to, directly or indirectly,
(i) solicit, initiate, propose or induce the making,
submission or announcement of, or knowingly encourage,
facilitate or assist, an Acquisition Proposal, (ii) furnish
to any Person (other than Parent, Merger Sub or any designees of
Parent or Merger Sub) any non-public information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or afford to any Person
access to the business, properties, assets, books, records or
other non-public information, or to any personnel of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Parent, Merger Sub or any
designees of Parent or Merger Sub), in any such case with the
intent to induce or in a manner that reasonably would be
expected to lead to the making, submission or announcement of,
or to encourage, facilitate or assist, an Acquisition Proposal
or any inquiries or the making of any proposal that would
reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Proposal,
(iii) participate, engage in or continue discussions or
negotiations with any Person with respect to any Acquisition
Proposal or (iv) enter into, or authorize the Company or
any of its Subsidiaries to enter into, any letter of intent,
memorandum of understanding or other Contract or agreement in
principle contemplating or otherwise relating to an Acquisition
Transaction (other than an Acceptable Confidentiality Agreement)
(a “Company Acquisition Agreement”). It is
understood that any violation of the restrictions set forth in
this Section 5.2(a) by any Representative of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries shall be deemed to be a
breach of this Section 5.2(a) by the Company.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Section 5.2 or elsewhere in this Agreement, but
subject to the limitations set forth in this
Section 5.2(b), Section 5.2(c) and
Section 5.3, at all times during the period
commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the
Company’s receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Approval,
the Company Board may, directly or indirectly through one or
more Representatives, (i) participate or engage in
discussions or negotiations with any Person that has made a
bona fide unsolicited
39
written Acquisition Proposal after the date hereof which did not
result from a breach of this Section 5.2,
and/or
(ii) furnish any non-public information relating to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or afford access to the
business, properties, assets, books, records or other non-public
information, or to the personnel of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries pursuant to an Acceptable Confidentiality
Agreement, to any Person that has made a bona fide
unsolicited written Acquisition Proposal after the date
hereof which did not result from a breach of this
Section 5.2, provided that (A) the
Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with
its independent financial advisor and outside legal counsel) (it
being understood and agreed that the “independence” of
the Company Board’s independent financial advisor will be
determined by the Company Board) that such Acquisition Proposal
either constitutes a Superior Proposal or is reasonably likely
to lead to a Superior Proposal, (B) contemporaneously with
furnishing any non-public information to such Person, the
Company furnishes such non-public information to Parent to the
extent such information has not been previously furnished to
Parent, and (C) upon receipt of such Acquisition Proposal,
the Company promptly (and in any event within 48 hours)
provides Parent (x) a copy of any such Acquisition Proposal
made in writing, or (y) a written summary of the material
terms of any such Acquisition Proposal not made in writing.
(c) From and after the date hereof, the Company shall keep
Parent reasonably informed of any material developments
regarding any Acquisition Proposal received by the Company and,
upon the reasonable request of Parent, shall apprise Parent of
the status of such Acquisition Proposal. The Company agrees that
it and its Subsidiaries shall not enter into any confidentiality
agreement with any Person subsequent to the date hereof which
prohibits the Company from complying with its obligations under
this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Company
Board Recommendation; Superior Proposals; Intervening
Events.
(a) The Company Board shall not (x) withhold,
withdraw, amend, change, qualify or modify in a manner adverse
to Parent, or publicly propose to withhold, withdraw, amend,
change, qualify or modify in a manner adverse to Parent, the
Company Board Recommendation, or (y) approve, adopt or
recommend to the stockholders of the Company any Acquisition
Proposal, or publicly propose to approve, adopt or recommend to
the stockholders of the Company any Acquisition Proposal, or
(z) make any public statement (other than a “stop,
look and listen” communication by the Company Board
pursuant to
Rule 14d9-f
of the Exchange Act) in connection with a tender offer or
exchange offer for shares of Company Common Stock unless such
statement includes a reaffirmation of the Company Board
Recommendation (a “Recommendation Change”).
Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary
provided herein, at any time prior to the receipt of the
Requisite Stockholder Approval, the Company Board may effect a
Recommendation Change if:
(i) the Company Board has received an Acquisition Proposal
that it determines in good faith (after consultation with its
independent financial advisors and outside legal counsel, it
being understood and agreed that the “independence” of
the Company Board’s independent financial advisor will be
determined by the Company Board) constitutes a Superior Proposal
and the failure to take such action would reasonably be expected
to be a breach of its fiduciary duties, provided that
(A) the Company has not violated the terms of
Section 5.2 or this Section 5.3 in any
material respect in connection with such Acquisition Proposal,
(B) the Company shall have given Parent at least five
(5) Business Days’ prior written notice of its
intention to take such action (which notice shall specify the
material terms and conditions of any such Superior Proposal)
and, no later than the time of such notice, provided Parent a
copy of the relevant proposed transaction agreement and other
material documents with the party making such Superior Proposal,
(C) if requested by Parent, the Company shall have
negotiated in good faith with Parent during such five
(5) Business Day notice period to enable Parent to propose
changes to the terms of this Agreement that would cause such
Superior Proposal to no longer constitute a Superior Proposal,
(D) the Company Board shall have considered in good faith
(after consultation with independent financial advisors and
outside legal counsel, it being understood and agreed that the
“independence” of the Company Board’s independent
financial advisor will be determined by the Company Board) any
changes to this Agreement proposed by Parent in a written offer
capable of acceptance and determined that the Superior Proposal
would continue to constitute a Superior Proposal if such changes
were to be given effect, and (E) in the event of any
material change to the financial or other material terms of such
Superior Proposal, the Company shall, in each case, have
delivered to Parent an additional notice and
40
copies of the relevant proposed transaction agreement and other
material documents and the five (5) Business Day notice
period shall have recommenced; or
(ii) a material fact, event, change, development or set of
circumstances that was not known by the Company Board as of or
at any time prior to the date of this Agreement (other than, and
not relating in any way to, an Acquisition Proposal, it being
understood and hereby agreed that the Company Board may only
effect a Recommendation Change in response to or in connection
with an Acquisition Proposal pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 5.3(a)(i)) (such material fact, event,
change, development or set of circumstances, an
“Intervening Event”) shall have occurred and be
continuing; provided that (A) the Company Board
determines in good faith (after consultation with independent
financial advisors and outside legal counsel, it being
understood and agreed that the “independence” of the
Company Board’s independent financial advisor will be
determined by the Company Board) that the failure to take such
action in light of the Intervening Event would reasonably be
expected to be a breach of its fiduciary duties, (B) the
Company shall have given Parent at least five (5) Business
Days’ prior written notice of its intention to take such
action and, no later than the time of such notice, provided
Parent with a written explanation of the Company Board’s
basis and rationale for proposing to effect such Recommendation
Change, (C) if requested by Parent, the Company shall have
negotiated in good faith with Parent during such five
(5) Business Day notice period to enable Parent to propose
changes to the terms of this Agreement that would obviate the
need for the Company Board to effect such Recommendation Change,
(D) the Company Board shall have considered in good faith
(after consultation with independent financial advisors and
outside legal counsel, it being understood and agreed that the
“independence” of the Company Board’s independent
financial advisor will be determined by the Company Board) any
changes to this Agreement proposed in writing by Parent and
determined that the failure to take such action would reasonably
be expected to be a breach of its fiduciary duties if such
changes were to be given effect, and (E) in the event of
any material change to the facts and circumstances relating to
such Intervening Event, the Company shall have delivered to
Parent an additional notice and the five (5) Business Day
notice period shall have recommenced.
(b) Nothing set forth in Section 5.2
or this Section 5.3 or elsewhere in this Agreement
shall prohibit the Company Board from (i) taking and
disclosing to the Company Stockholders a position contemplated
by
Rule 14e-2(a)
under the Exchange Act or complying with the provisions of
Rule 14d-9
promulgated under the Exchange Act, or (ii) making any
disclosure to the Company Stockholders that the Company Board
determines to make in good faith (after consultation with its
outside legal counsel) in order to fulfill its fiduciary duties
or satisfy applicable state or federal securities laws;
provided that any such disclosure may still be deemed to
be a Recommendation Change pursuant to and in accordance with
Section 5.3(a).
Section 5.4 Company
Stockholder Meeting. The Company shall
establish a record date for, duly call, give notice of, convene
and hold a meeting of the Company Stockholders (the
“Company Stockholder Meeting”) as promptly as
practicable following the date hereof, and (subject to the
following proviso) in any event within forty five (45) days
of the mailing of the Proxy Statement (unless Parent shall
consent to a different date), for the purpose of voting upon the
adoption of this Agreement in accordance with the DGCL;
provided, however, nothing herein shall prevent
the Company from postponing or adjourning (for no longer than
five (5) Business Days in the case of clause (c)) the
Company Stockholder Meeting if (a) there are insufficient
shares of the Company Common Stock present or represented by a
proxy at the Company Stockholder Meeting to conduct business at
the Company Stockholder Meeting, (b) the Company is
required to postpone or adjourn the Company Stockholder Meeting
by applicable Law or Order or (c) the Company Board shall
have determined in good faith (after consultation with outside
legal counsel) that it is necessary or appropriate to postpone
or adjourn the Company Stockholder Meeting, including in order
to give Company Stockholders sufficient time to evaluate any new
information or disclosure that the Company has sent to Company
Stockholders or otherwise made available to Company Stockholders
by issuing a press release, filing materials with the SEC or
otherwise (including in connection with any Recommendation
Change). Unless the Company Board has effected a Recommendation
Change, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to
solicit from the Company Stockholders proxies in favor of the
adoption of this Agreement in accordance with Delaware Law and
take all other action necessary or advisable to secure the
Requisite Stockholder Vote at the
41
Company Stockholder Meeting. The Company shall provide Parent
with such information with respect to the solicitation of the
Requisite Stockholder Vote as is reasonably requested by Parent.
Section 5.5 Access. At
all times during the period commencing with the execution and
delivery of this Agreement and continuing until the earlier to
occur of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Article VIII and the Effective Time, the Company
shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, afford Parent and
its financial advisors, business consultants, legal counsel,
accountants and other agents and representatives reasonable
access during normal business hours, upon reasonable notice, to
the properties, books and records, officers, agents and
personnel of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the Company
shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to furnish to Parent
promptly, such information concerning the Company and its
Subsidiaries business, personnel, assets, liabilities and
properties as Parent may reasonably request; provided,
however, that the Company may restrict or otherwise prohibit
access to any documents or information to the extent that
(a) any applicable Law or Order requires the Company to
restrict or otherwise prohibit access to such documents or
information, (b) access to such documents or information
would, in the Company’s good faith opinion after
consultation with outside legal counsel, result in the loss of
attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or other
applicable legal privilege applicable to such documents or
information, (c) access to a Contract to which the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or otherwise bound would
violate or cause a default under, or give a third party the
right terminate or accelerate the rights under, such Contract
(provided that such contract is listed on
Section 3.12 of the Company Disclosure Letter), or
(d) subject to the terms of Section 5.2(b) and
Section 5.2(c), such documents or information relate
directly or indirectly to any Acquisition Proposals that the
Company or any of its Representatives may have received from any
Person or any discussions or negotiations that the Company or
any of its Representatives is having with respect to any
Acquisition Proposal or any other proposals that could lead to
an Acquisition Proposal; and provided further, that no
information or knowledge obtained by Parent in any investigation
conducted pursuant to the access contemplated by this
Section 5.5 shall affect or be deemed to modify any
representation or warranty of the Company set forth in this
Agreement or otherwise impair the rights and remedies available
to Parent and Merger Sub hereunder. In the event that any of the
Company or its Subsidiaries does not provide access or
information in reliance on the preceding sentence, it shall use
its reasonable best efforts to communicate the applicable
information to Parent in a way that would not violate the
applicable Law, Order, Contract or obligation or waive such a
privilege. Any investigation conducted pursuant to the access
contemplated by this Section 5.5 shall be conducted
in a manner that does not unreasonably interfere with the
conduct of the business of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or
create an unreasonable risk of material damage or destruction to
any material property or assets of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries. Any access to the Company’s or its
Subsidiaries’ properties shall be subject to the
Company’s reasonable security measures and insurance
requirements. The terms and conditions of the Confidentiality
Agreement shall apply to any information obtained by Parent or
any of its financial advisors, business consultants, legal
counsel, accountants and other agents and representatives in
connection with any investigation conducted pursuant to the
access contemplated by this
Section 5.5. All requests for data and
access under this Agreement shall be made only to and through
one or more of the individuals designated in writing by an
Executive Vice President of the Company.
Section 5.6 Certain
Litigation. The Company shall promptly advise
Parent of any litigation commenced after the date hereof against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or directors (in their
capacity as such) relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, and shall keep Parent reasonably informed
regarding any such litigation. The Company shall give Parent the
opportunity to consult with the Company regarding the defense
and strategy of any such litigation and shall consider
Parent’s views with respect to such litigation.
Section 5.7 Section 16(b)
Exemption. The Company shall take all actions
reasonably necessary to cause the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement and any other dispositions of equity securities
of the Company (including derivative securities) in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each
individual who is a director or executive officer of the Company
to be exempt under
Rule 16b-3
promulgated under the Exchange Act.
42
ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONAL
COVENANTS
Section 6.1 Reasonable
Best Efforts to Complete. Upon the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, each of
Parent, Merger Sub and the Company shall use its reasonable best
efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do,
or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other
party or parties hereto in doing, all things necessary, proper
or advisable to consummate and make effective, in the most
expeditious manner practicable, the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including, but not limited to using reasonable
best efforts to: (a) cause the conditions to the Merger set
forth in Article VII to be satisfied;
(b) obtain all necessary actions or non-actions, waivers,
consents, approvals, orders and authorizations from Governmental
Authorities and make all necessary registrations, declarations,
submissions of information, applications and other documents and
filings with Governmental Authorities in connection with this
Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby; (c) obtain all necessary or appropriate consents,
waivers and approvals under any Material Contracts to which the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party in connection with
this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby so as to maintain and preserve the benefits
under such Material Contracts following the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (d) execute or
deliver any additional instruments reasonably necessary to
consummate the transactions contemplated by, and to fully carry
out the purposes of, this Agreement and consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby; (e) defend against any
lawsuit or other Legal Proceeding challenging this Agreement, or
the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby in order to
enable the parties hereto to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby; and (f) contest, appeal and remove any
Order that is being proposed by any Governmental Authority or
other Person, or any Order that has been issued, granted or
entered, in either case which has or may have the effect of
prohibiting or otherwise preventing the Merger in order to
enable the parties hereto to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
herein, the Company shall not be required prior to the Effective
Time to pay any consent fee, “profit sharing” payment
or other consideration (including increased rent payments), or
to provide any additional security (including a guaranty), to
obtain the consent of any lessor or licensor under any Lease.
Section 6.2 Regulatory
Filings.
(a) (i) Each of Parent and Merger Sub (and their
respective Affiliates, if applicable), on the one hand, and the
Company, on the other hand, shall file with the FTC and the
Antitrust Division of the DOJ a Notification and Report Form
relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby as required by the HSR Act no later than December 7,
2009; and (ii) each of Parent and Merger Sub (and their
respective Affiliates, if applicable), on the one hand, and the
Company, on the other hand, or (except in the case of the joint
filing contemplated by clause (B) below) only the Parent
and the Merger Sub (and their respective Affiliates, if
applicable) shall file comparable pre-merger or post-merger
notification filings, forms and submissions with the applicable
foreign Governmental Authority that are required by any of the
Antitrust Laws of the jurisdictions set forth in
Section 6.2(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, including
(A) a notification on Short Form or Form CO to the
European Commission based on Council Regulation 139/2004
and (B) a jointly filed pre-merger notification with the
Anti-Monopoly Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce relating to
this Agreement as required by the Anti-Monopoly Law of the
People’s Republic of China (the “AML”), as
promptly as practicable (and in any event, in relation to all
pre-merger filings, no later than January 18, 2010, or such
later date as the parties may mutually agree in writing
following the execution and delivery of this Agreement), unless
Parent or Merger Sub determine that any such comparable
pre-merger or post-merger notification filings, forms and
submissions with the applicable foreign Governmental Authority
are not required by applicable Law. Except for the filings
described in this Section 6.2(a) and any filings
that may be required under applicable U.S. securities laws,
neither Parent nor any of its Affiliates, on the one hand, nor
the Company nor any of its Affiliates, on the other hand, shall
make or submit any other material filing, declaration,
registration or notification to any Governmental Authority in
connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement without the other party’s prior consent.
43
(b) Each of Parent and the Company shall (i) cooperate
and coordinate with the other in the making of any filings or
submissions that are required to be made under any applicable
Laws or Orders or requested to be made by any Governmental
Authority in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, (ii) supply the other or its outside
counsel with any material information that may be required or
requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with such
filings or submissions, (iii) supply any additional
information that may be required or requested by the FTC, the
DOJ or other Governmental Authorities in which any such filings
or submissions are made under any applicable Laws or Orders as
promptly as practicable, (iv) use their reasonable best
efforts to cause the expiration or termination of the applicable
waiting periods under any applicable Laws or Orders as soon as
reasonably practicable, and (v) use their respective
reasonable best efforts to offer to take, or cause to be taken,
all actions and do, or cause to be done, all things necessary,
proper or advisable to consummate and make effective the
transactions contemplated hereby, including taking all such
action and doing all such things necessary to resolve such
objections, if any, as the FTC, the DOJ, or any other
Governmental Authority or Person may assert under any applicable
Laws or Orders with respect to the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, and to avoid or eliminate each and every
impediment under any Law or Order that may be asserted by the
FTC, the DOJ or any other Governmental Authority with respect to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement so as to enable
the transactions contemplated hereby to be consummated as soon
as expeditiously possible. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary set forth in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement
shall be deemed to require Parent and its Subsidiaries to, and
the Company and its Subsidiaries shall not, agree to any sale,
divestiture, license or other disposition of shares of capital
stock or of any business, assets or property, or the imposition
of any limitation on the ability of any of them to conduct their
respective businesses or to own or exercise control of such
stock, businesses, assets and properties, if (A) such
actions reasonably would be expected to have a material adverse
effect on (1) the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, or H3C and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or
(2) the benefits expected to be derived by Parent and its
Subsidiaries from the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or (B) such actions reasonably would be expected
to have a material impact (including a material reputational
impact) on the operations or business (other than the networking
business) of Parent and its Subsidiaries (assuming for purposes
of this determination that Parent and its Subsidiaries are of
equivalent size to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole) in any material jurisdiction.
(c) Each of Parent and Merger Sub (and their respective
Affiliates, if applicable), on the one hand, and the Company, on
the other hand, shall keep the other party promptly informed of
any material communication regarding any of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in connection with any filings,
investigations with, by or before any Governmental Authority
relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated
hereby, including any proceedings initiated by a private party.
If any party hereto or Affiliate thereof shall receive a request
for additional information or documentary material from any
Governmental Authority with respect to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the HSR Act or any
other Laws with respect to which any such filings have been
made, then such party shall use its reasonable best efforts to
make, or cause to be made, as soon as reasonably practicable and
after consultation with the other party, an appropriate response
in compliance with such request. In connection with and without
limiting the foregoing, to the extent reasonably practicable and
unless prohibited by applicable law or by the applicable
Governmental Authority, the parties hereto agree to
(i) give each other reasonable advance notice of all
meetings with any Governmental Authority relating to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) give each
other an opportunity to participate in each of such meetings,
(iii) keep the other party reasonably apprised with respect
to any material oral communications with any Governmental
Authority regarding the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (iv) cooperate in the filing of any analyses,
presentations, memoranda, briefs, arguments, opinions or other
written communications explaining or defending the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, articulating any regulatory or
competitive argument
and/or
responding to requests or objections made by any Governmental
Authority, (v) provide each other with a reasonable advance
opportunity to review and comment upon, and consider in good
faith the views of the other with respect to, all written
communications (including any analyses, presentations,
memoranda, briefs, arguments and opinions) with a Governmental
Authority regarding the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, (vi) provide each other (or counsel of each
party, as appropriate) with copies of all written communications
to or from any
44
Governmental Authority relating to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement, and (vii) cooperate and provide each
other with a reasonable opportunity to participate in, and
consider in good faith the views of the other with respect to,
all material deliberations with respect to all efforts to
satisfy the conditions set forth Section 7.1(b) and
Section 7.1(c).
Section 6.3 Proxy
Statement and Other Required Company
Filings. As soon as practicable following the
date hereof, but in any event no later than December 7,
2009, the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC the Proxy
Statement for use in connection with the solicitation of proxies
from the Company Stockholders for use at the Company Stockholder
Meeting. If the Company determines that it is required to file
with the SEC any Other Required Company Filing under applicable
Law or Order, the Company shall promptly prepare and file with
the SEC such Other Required Company Filing. Parent and Merger
Sub shall furnish all information concerning Parent and Merger
Sub (and their respective Affiliates, if applicable) as is
required to be included in the Proxy Statement or such other
filings, or that is customarily included in such Proxy Statement
or such other filings in connection with the preparation and
filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement and any Other
Required Company Filing. The Company shall use reasonable best
efforts to cause the Proxy Statement to be disseminated to the
Company Stockholders as promptly as practicable following the
filing thereof with the SEC and confirmation from the SEC that
it will not comment on, or that it has no additional comments
on, the Proxy Statement. Unless the Company Board has effected a
Recommendation Change, neither the Company nor any of its
Affiliates shall file with the SEC the Proxy Statement or any
Other Required Company Filing, or any amendment or supplement
thereto, and neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates, if
applicable, shall correspond or otherwise communicate with the
SEC or its staff with respect to the Proxy Statement or any
Other Required Company Filing in any such case without providing
Parent and Merger Sub a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment thereon or participate therein, as the case may be and
shall include in such Proxy Statement or Other Required Company
Filing comments reasonably proposed by Parent or Merger Sub.
Unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to
Article VIII, the Company shall (i) advise
Parent and Merger Sub promptly after it receives notice thereof,
of any receipt of a request by the SEC or its staff for an
amendment or revisions to the Proxy Statement or any Other
Required Company Filing, any receipt of comments from the SEC or
its staff on the Proxy Statement or any Other Required Company
Filing or any receipt of a request by the SEC or its staff for
additional information in connection therewith, and
(ii) provide Parent and Merger Sub with copies of all
correspondence with its representatives, on the one hand, and
the SEC or its staff, on the other hand with respect to the
Proxy Statement or Other Required Company Filings. If at any
time prior to the Company Stockholder Meeting, any information
relating to the Company, Parent or Merger Sub, or any of their
respective directors, officers or Affiliates, should be
discovered by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub which should be
set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement
or any Other Required Company Filing so that the Proxy Statement
or any Other Required Company Filing would not include any
misstatement of a material fact or omit to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading, the party which discovers such
information shall promptly notify the other, and an appropriate
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement or the applicable
Other Required Company Filing describing such information shall
be promptly prepared and filed with the SEC and, to the extent
required by applicable Law or Order or the SEC or its staff,
disseminated to the Company Stockholders. The Company shall
cause the Proxy Statement and any Other Required Company Filing
to comply as to form in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules of the
SEC and Nasdaq. Unless the Company Board has effected a
Recommendation Change, the Company shall include the Company
Board Recommendation in the Proxy Statement and, if applicable,
any Other Required Company Filings.
Section 6.4 Anti-Takeover
Laws. The Company, Parent and Merger Sub
shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to take all
actions necessary so that no state anti-takeover or other
similar Law or Order is or becomes applicable to this Agreement
or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and,
if any anti-takeover statute is or becomes applicable, to use
their respective reasonable best efforts to ensure that the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement may be consummated
as promptly as practicable on the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this Agreement and otherwise to minimize
the effect of such Law or Order on this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby.
45
Section 6.5 Notification
of Certain Matters.
(a) At all times during the period commencing with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until
the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Article VIII and the Effective Time, the
Company shall give prompt notice to Parent and Merger Sub upon
becoming aware that any representation or warranty made by it in
this Agreement has become untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect, or of any failure of the Company to comply with or
satisfy in any material respect any covenant, condition or
agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it under this
Agreement, in any such case if and only if such untruth or
inaccuracy, or such failure, would reasonably be expected to
cause any of the conditions set forth in
Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) to fail
to be satisfied, such notice to include a reasonably detailed
description of the fact, or the occurrence or non-occurrence of
any event or circumstance the occurrence or non-occurrence of
which resulted in such untruth, inaccuracy or failure;
provided, however, that no such notification shall affect
or be deemed to modify any representation or warranty of the
Company set forth in this Agreement or the conditions to the
obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the remedies
available to the parties hereunder; and provided further,
that the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement
shall apply to any information provided to Parent pursuant to
this Section 6.5(a).
(b) At all times during the period commencing with the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and continuing until
the earlier to occur of the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Article VIII and the Effective Time,
Parent shall give prompt notice to the Company upon becoming
aware that any representation or warranty made by it or Merger
Sub in this Agreement has become untrue or inaccurate in any
material respect, or of any failure of Parent or Merger Sub to
comply with or satisfy in any material respect any covenant,
condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it
under this Agreement, such notice to include a reasonably
detailed description of the fact, or the occurrence or
non-occurrence of any event or circumstance the occurrence or
non-occurrence of which resulted in such untruth, inaccuracy or
failure; provided, however, that no such
notification shall affect or be deemed to modify any
representation or warranty of the Company set forth in this
Agreement or the conditions to the obligations of Parent and
Merger Sub to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the remedies available to the parties hereunder;
and provided further, that the terms and conditions of
the Confidentiality Agreement shall apply to any information
provided to the Company pursuant to this
Section 6.5(b).
Section 6.6 Public
Statements and Disclosure. The initial press
release relating to this Agreement shall be a joint press
release, the text of which has been agreed by each of Parent and
the Company. None of the Company, on the one hand, or Parent and
Merger Sub, on the other hand, hereby shall issue any public
release or make any public announcement or disclosure concerning
this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement without the prior written consent of the other (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned), except as such release, announcement or disclosure
may be required by applicable Law or Order or the rules or
regulations of any applicable United States securities exchange
or regulatory or Governmental Authority to which the relevant
party is subject or submits, wherever situated, in which case
the party required to make the release or announcement shall use
its reasonable best efforts to allow the other party or parties
hereto reasonable time to comment on such release or
announcement in advance of such issuance (it being understood
that the final form and content of any such release or
announcement, as well as the timing of any such release or
announcement, shall be at the final discretion of the disclosing
party); provided, however, that the restrictions
set forth in this Section 6.6 shall not apply to any
release, announcement or disclosure made or proposed to be made
following a Recommendation Change.
Section 6.7 Directors’
and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance.
(a) Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to, honor and fulfill in all respects the
obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries under any and
all indemnification Contracts between the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and any of their respective current or former
directors and officers and any person who becomes a director or
officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries prior to the
Effective Time (the “Indemnified Persons”). In
addition, during the period commencing at the Effective Time and
ending on the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time, the
Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries shall
46
(and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to) cause the certificate of incorporation and
bylaws (and other similar organizational documents) of the
Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to contain provisions
with respect to indemnification, exculpation and the advancement
of expenses, covering acts and omissions of directors and
officers (and any other employees or agents who otherwise would
be entitled to similar benefits thereunder pursuant to the terms
thereof in effect on the date hereof), in each case in their
respective capacities as such, occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time, that are at least as favorable as the
indemnification, exculpation and advancement of expenses
provisions contained in the certificate of incorporation and
bylaws (or other similar organizational documents) of the
Company and its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof, and during
such six-year period, such provisions shall not be repealed,
amended or otherwise modified in any manner except as required
by applicable Law.
(b) Without limiting the generality of the provisions of
Section 6.7(a), to the fullest extent permitted by
applicable Law, the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries
shall (and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation and its
Subsidiaries to) indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified
Person from and against any costs, fees and expenses (including
reasonable attorneys’ fees and investigation expenses),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and
amounts paid in settlement in connection with any claim,
proceeding, investigation or inquiry, whether civil, criminal,
administrative or investigative, to the extent such claim,
proceeding, investigation or inquiry arises directly or
indirectly out of or pertains directly or indirectly to
(i) any action or omission or alleged action or omission in
such Indemnified Person’s capacity as a director, officer,
employee or agent of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
other Affiliates occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, or
(ii) any of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, in each case regardless of whether such claim,
proceeding, investigation or inquiry is made, occurs or arises
prior to, at or after the Effective Time. In addition, to the
fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, the Surviving
Corporation and its Subsidiaries shall (and Parent shall cause
the Surviving Corporation and its Subsidiaries to) advance,
prior to the final disposition of any claim, proceeding,
investigation or inquiry for which indemnification may be sought
under this Agreement, promptly following request by an
Indemnified Person therefor, all costs, fees and expenses
(including reasonable attorneys’ fees and investigation
expenses) incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with
any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry upon
receipt of an undertaking by such Indemnified Person to repay
such advances if it is ultimately decided in a final,
non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction
that such Indemnified Person is not entitled to indemnification.
In the event of any such claim, proceeding, investigation or
inquiry, (A) the Surviving Corporation and Parent shall
have the right (but not the obligation) to control the defense
thereof after the Effective Time (it being understood that, by
electing to control the defense thereof, Parent will be deemed
to have waived any right to object to the Indemnified
Person’s entitlement to indemnification hereunder with
respect thereto), (B) each Indemnified Person shall be
entitled to retain his or her own counsel, which counsel shall
be reasonably satisfactory to Parent and the Surviving
Corporation, whether or not Parent shall elect to control the
defense of any such claim, proceeding, investigation or inquiry,
(C) the Surviving Corporation shall (and Parent shall cause
the Surviving Corporation to) pay all reasonable fees and
expenses of any counsel retained by an Indemnified Person,
promptly after statements therefor are received, whether or not
Parent shall elect to control the defense of any such claim,
proceeding, investigation or inquiry, and (D) neither
Parent or the Surviving Corporation on the one hand nor any
Indemnified Person on the other hand shall be liable for any
settlement effected without his or her prior express written
consent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in
this Section 6.7(b) or elsewhere in this Agreement,
the Surviving Corporation and Parent shall not be obligated to
pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel (selected by
a plurality of the applicable Indemnified Parties for any
Indemnified Parties in any jurisdiction with respect to any
single action) except to the extent that two or more of such
Indemnified Parties shall have actual material conflict of
interest in such action.
(c) Prior to the Effective Time, notwithstanding anything
to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the Company may
purchase a six-year “tail” prepaid policy on the
D&O Insurance. In the event that the Company purchases such
a “tail” policy prior to the Effective Time, Parent
and the Surviving Corporation shall maintain such
“tail” policy in full force and effect and continue to
honor their respective obligations thereunder, in lieu of all
other obligations of Parent and the Surviving Corporation under
the first sentence of this Section 6.7(c) for so
long as such “tail” policy shall be maintained in full
force and effect. In the event that the Company
47
does not so purchase a “tail” policy prior to the
Effective Time, during the period commencing at the Effective
Time and ending on the sixth anniversary of the Effective Time,
Parent and the Surviving Corporation shall maintain in effect
the Company’s current directors’ and officers’
liability insurance (“D&O Insurance”) in
respect of acts or omissions occurring at or prior to the
Effective Time, covering each person covered by the D&O
Insurance, on terms with respect to the coverage and amounts
that are equivalent to those of the D&O Insurance;
provided however, in satisfying its obligations under
this Section 6.7(c), Parent and the Surviving
Corporation shall not be obligated to pay annual premiums in
excess of three hundred percent (300%) of the amount paid by the
Company for coverage for its last full fiscal year (such three
hundred percent (300%) amount, the “Maximum Annual
Premium”) (which premiums the Company represents and
warrants to be as set forth in Section 6.7(c) of the
Company Disclosure Letter), provided that if the annual
premiums of such insurance coverage exceed such amount, Parent
and the Surviving Corporation shall be obligated to obtain a
policy with the greatest coverage available for a cost not
exceeding the Maximum Annual Premium.
(d) If Parent or the Surviving Corporation or any of its
successors or assigns shall (i) consolidate with or merge
into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or
surviving corporation or entity of such consolidation or merger,
or (ii) transfer all or substantially all of its properties
and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper
provisions shall be made so that the successors and assigns of
the Surviving Corporation shall assume all of the obligations of
Parent and the Surviving Corporation set forth in this
Section 6.7.
(e) The obligations set forth in this
Section 6.7 shall not be terminated, amended or
otherwise modified in any manner that adversely affects any
Indemnified Person (or any other person who is a beneficiary
under the D&O Insurance or the “tail” policy
referred to in Section 6.7(c) (and their heirs and
representatives)) without the prior written consent of such
affected Indemnified Person or other person who is a beneficiary
under the D&O Insurance or the “tail” policy
referred to in Section 6.7(c) (and their heirs and
representatives). Each of the Indemnified Persons or other
persons who are beneficiaries under the D&O Insurance or
the “tail” policy referred to in
Section 6.7(c) (and their heirs and representatives)
are intended to be third party beneficiaries of this
Section 6.7, with full rights of enforcement as if a
party thereto. The rights of the Indemnified Persons (and other
persons who are beneficiaries under the D&O Insurance or
the “tail” policy referred to in
Section 6.7(c) (and their heirs and
representatives)) under this Section 6.7 shall be in
addition to, and not in substitution for, any other rights that
such persons may have under the certificate or articles of
incorporation, bylaws or other equivalent organizational
documents, any and all indemnification agreements of or entered
into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or applicable
Law (whether at law or in equity).
(f) Nothing in this Agreement is intended to, shall be
construed to or shall release, waive or impair any rights to
directors’ and officers’ insurance claims under any
policy that is or has been in existence with respect to the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any of their respective
directors, officers or other employees, it being understood and
agreed that the indemnification provided for in this
Section 6.7 is not prior to or in substitution for
any such claims under such policies.
Section 6.8 Employee
Matters.
(a) (i) Health and Welfare
Plans. For the period commencing at the
Effective Time and ending on a date that is no earlier than the
six-month anniversary thereof, Parent shall, or shall cause the
Surviving Corporation, to maintain or provide for Continuing
Employees and, as applicable, their eligible dependents,
benefits under Employee Plans or employee benefit plans,
programs or policies of Parent or its Affiliates that provide
for health and welfare benefits (excluding severance) that are
in the aggregate no less favorable than such benefits maintained
for and provided to Continuing Employees immediately prior to
the Effective Time. From and after the Effective Time, Parent
shall, or shall cause the Surviving Corporation to,
(A) cause any pre-existing conditions or limitations and
eligibility waiting periods under any group health plans of
Parent or its Affiliates to be waived with respect to Continuing
Employees and their eligible dependents to the extent such
Continuing Employees and their eligible dependents were not
subject to such preexisting conditions and limitations and
eligibility waiting periods under the comparable Employee Plans
as of the time immediately preceding the Closing, and
(B) provide each Continuing Employee with credit for any
deductibles paid under any Employee Plan that provides medical,
dental, vision or pharmaceutical benefits in the plan year in
effect
48
as of the Closing Date in satisfying any applicable deductible
or out of pocket requirements under any medical, dental, vision
or pharmaceutical plans of Parent, the Surviving Corporation or
its Subsidiaries that such employees are eligible to participate
in after the Effective Time to the same extent that such
expenses were recognized under the comparable Employee Plan. For
purposes of this Section 6.8(a), “Continuing
Employees” shall include expatriate employees working
outside the U.S. whose benefits and payroll are provided
under the plan, programs or arrangements offered to employees
located in the U.S.
(ii) Severance Plans. For the
period commencing at the Effective Time and ending on the first
anniversary thereof, Parent shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to, honor in accordance with their terms as in
effect immediately prior to the Effective Time the severance
plans maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and
shall recognize continuous service with the Company or its
Subsidiaries, including predecessor employers, of participating
Continuing Employees under such plans, but in all cases solely
to the extent such service would have been recognized by the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time. From and after
the first anniversary of the Effective Time, Continuing
Employees located in the U.S. shall be eligible to
participate in severance plans or programs available to
similarly situated employees of Parent or its Subsidiaries
solely with respect to continuous service credited from and
after the Effective Time.
(iii) 401(k) Plan. Continuing
Employees located in the U.S. shall be eligible to
participate in Parent’s 401(k) plan as soon as
administratively practicable but in no event later than three
(3) months after the Effective Time, and shall recognize
prior service with the Company or its Subsidiaries, including
predecessor employers (but only to the extent recognized by the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time) for purposes of
vesting under Parent’s 401(k) plan. To the extent that
Parent is unable to provide for the participation of such
Continuing Employees within the three (3) months after the
Effective Time, Parent shall pay to such Continuing Employees
(to the extent then still employed by Parent or its
Subsidiaries) an amount substantially equivalent to what they
would have received pursuant to any match by Parent under the
Parent’s 401(k) Plan had they become participants in
Parent’s 401(k) Plan, if any, without regard to any Tax
benefit under such plan.
(iv) Other Plan Participation; Service
Crediting. From and after the Effective Time,
and except as otherwise provided in this Section 6.8 or as
may result in duplication of coverage or benefits, Continuing
Employees shall be eligible to participate in employee benefit
plans and programs of Parent or a Subsidiary in accordance with
its then-applicable plans and policies available to similarly
situated employees. From and after the Effective Time, Parent
shall, or shall cause its Subsidiaries to, recognize prior
service with the Company or its Subsidiaries, including
predecessor employers (but only to the extent recognized by the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time) only for
purposes of service awards and determining the amount of
vacation accruals, and not for purposes of any other plan,
program or policy of Parent or its Subsidiaries, other than to
the extent required by local Law or Order or as otherwise set
forth in this Section.
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Parent
shall, or shall cause its Subsidiaries to, honor in accordance
with their terms as in effect immediately prior to the Effective
Time all existing employment, change of control, severance and
retention agreements between the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any current or former
employee, director or consultant of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the other hand; provided, however, that nothing
in this Agreement shall prohibit Parent or its Subsidiaries from
amending or terminating any such plans or agreements, so long as
such amendment or termination complies with the terms of any
such plans or agreements, including specifically obtaining any
necessary or required consents.
(c) Except as otherwise required by applicable Law, or as
may be agreed upon by the Company and Parent prior to the
Closing Date, unused paid-time off (PTO) days accrued by
Continuing Employees under the plans and policies of the Company
and its Subsidiaries shall carry over to Parent or its
Subsidiaries to the extent administratively practicable, and
each such Continuing Employee shall be paid by the Company in
cash for any accrued and unused paid-time off (PTO) days that
Parent determines are not administratively practicable to
continue to honor.
(d) The provisions of this Section 6.8 are not
intended to confer upon any Person other than the parties hereto
any rights or remedies hereunder, and nothing herein shall be
deemed to amend any Employee Plan to
49
reflect the terms of this Section 6.8. Furthermore, nothing
in this Section 6.8 shall limit the right of Parent, the
Surviving Corporation or any of their Subsidiaries to terminate
the employment of any Continuing Employee at any time.
Section 6.9 Confidentiality. Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company hereby acknowledge that Parent and
the Company have previously executed the Confidentiality
Agreement, which will continue in full force and effect in
accordance with its terms.
ARTICLE VII
CONDITIONS
TO THE MERGER
Section 7.1 Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations to Effect the
Merger. The respective obligations of Parent,
Merger Sub and the Company to consummate the Merger shall be
subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible under
applicable Law) prior to the Closing Date, of each of the
following conditions:
(a) Requisite Stockholder
Approval. The Requisite Stockholder Approval
shall have been obtained.
(b) Requisite Regulatory
Approvals. (i) Any waiting period (and
extensions thereof) applicable to the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement under the HSR Act shall have expired or been
terminated, (ii) any clearances, consents, approvals,
orders and authorizations of Governmental Authorities required
by the Antitrust Laws of the jurisdictions set forth in
Section 7.1(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter shall have
been obtained
and/or any
waiting periods (and extensions thereof) applicable to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the Antitrust
Laws of the jurisdictions set forth in Section 7.1(b) of
the Company Disclosure Letter shall have expired or been
terminated, and (iii) any required approval or deemed
approval of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of
the Anti-Monopoly Bureau of the Ministry of Commerce shall have
been obtained pursuant to the AML, in each case, without any
condition that would require any action that Parent and its
Subsidiaries would not be required to take, or the Company and
its Subsidiaries would not be permitted to take, pursuant to
Section 6.2(b).
(c) No Legal Prohibition. No court
of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority shall
have (i) enacted, issued or promulgated any Law that is in
effect and has the effect of making the Merger illegal or which
has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise preventing the
consummation of the Merger, or (ii) issued or granted any
Order that is in effect and has the effect of making the Merger
illegal or which has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise
preventing the consummation of the Merger.
Section 7.2 Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the
Merger. The obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub to consummate the Merger shall be subject to the
satisfaction or waiver prior to the Closing Date of each of the
following conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by
Parent:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement set forth
in (i) Section 3.11(a) shall be true and correct in
all respects, (ii) Section 3.1,
Section 3.2, Section 3.5,
Section 3.7(a), Section 3.7(c),
Section 3.25, Section 3.27 and
Section 3.28 shall be true and correct in all
material respects on and as of the Closing Date with the same
force and effect as if made on and as of such date (except for
those representations and warranties set forth in such Sections
that address matters only as of a particular date, which shall
have been true and correct in all material respects only as of
such particular date) and (iii) all Sections of this
Agreement other than those Sections specifically referred to
above shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date
with the same force and effect as if made on and as of such date
(except for those representations and warranties set forth in
such Sections that address matters only as of a particular date,
which shall have been true and correct only as of such
particular date), except in the case of clause (iii) (including
the parenthetical herein) for any failure to be so true and
correct which has not had and would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; provided,
however, that, for purposes of determining the accuracy
of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth
in the Agreement under
50
clause (iii) of this Section 7.2(a), all
“Company Material Adverse Effect” qualifications and
all qualifications and exceptions with respect to materiality
(but not dollar thresholds nor the reference to “Company
Material Adverse Effect” in
Section 3.12(a)(xv)) set forth in such
representations and warranties shall be disregarded.
(b) Performance of Obligations of the
Company. The Company shall have performed in
all material respects the obligations that are to be performed
by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing Date.
(c) Officer’s
Certificate. Parent and Merger Sub shall have
received a certificate of the Company, validly executed for and
on behalf of the Company and in its name by a duly authorized
officer thereof, certifying that the conditions set forth in
Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have
been satisfied.
(d) Company Material Adverse
Effect. No Effect shall have arisen or
occurred following the execution and delivery of this Agreement
that is continuing and that shall have had or be reasonably
expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
Section 7.3 Conditions
to the Company’s Obligations to Effect the
Merger. The obligations of the Company to
consummate the Merger shall be subject to the satisfaction or
waiver prior to the Closing Date of each of the following
conditions, any of which may be waived exclusively by the
Company:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. The representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement
shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the
same force and effect as if made on and as of such date, except
(i) for any failure to be so true and correct that would
not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially
delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully
perform their respective covenants and obligations under this
Agreement, and (ii) for those representations and
warranties which address matters only as of a particular date,
which representations shall have been true and correct as of
such particular date, except for any failure to be so true and
correct as of such particular date that would not, individually
or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
or the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to fully perform their
respective covenants and obligations under this Agreement.
(b) Performance of Obligations of Parent and Merger
Sub. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall have
performed in all material respects the obligations that are to
be performed by them under this Agreement at or prior to the
Closing Date.
(c) Officer’s
Certificate. The Company shall have received
a certificate of Parent and Merger Sub, validly executed for and
on behalf of Parent and Merger Sub and in their respective names
by a duly authorized officer thereof, certifying that the
conditions set forth in Section 7.3(a) and
Section 7.3(b) have been satisfied.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION,
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
Section 8.1 Termination. Notwithstanding
the prior adoption of this Agreement by the Company Stockholders
in accordance with the DGCL, this Agreement may be terminated
and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior to the
Effective Time (it being agreed that the party hereto
terminating this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1 shall give prompt written notice of such
termination to the other party or parties hereto):
(a) by mutual written agreement of Parent and the
Company; or
(b) by either Parent or the Company, if the Merger shall
have not been consummated by 11:59 p.m. (Pacific time) on
the first anniversary of the date of this Agreement (the
“Termination Date”); provided, however,
that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(b) shall not be available to any party
hereto whose actions in breach of this Agreement or failure to
take action in breach of this
51
Agreement has been the principal cause of or resulted in any of
the conditions to the Merger set forth in
Article VII having failed to be satisfied prior to
such date; or
(c) by either Parent or the Company if any court of
competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Authority shall
have (i) enacted, issued or promulgated any Law that is in
effect and has the effect of making the Merger illegal or which
has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise preventing the
consummation of the Merger, or (ii) issued or granted any
Order that is in effect and has the effect of making the Merger
illegal or which has the effect of prohibiting or otherwise
preventing the Merger, and such Order has become final and
non-appealable; provided, however, that the right
to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
Section 8.1(c) shall not be available to any party
hereto unless such party shall have used its reasonable best
efforts to contest, appeal and remove such Order; and
provided, further, that the right to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.1(c) shall
not be available to a party whose actions in breach of this
Agreement or failure to take action in breach of this Agreement
was the principal cause of, or resulted in, the passage of such
Law or the issuance of such Order; or
(d) by either Parent or the Company, if the Company shall
have failed to obtain the Requisite Stockholder Approval at the
Company Stockholder Meeting (or any postponement or adjournment
thereof) at which a vote is taken on this Agreement; or
(e) by the Company, in the event that Parent
and/or
Merger Sub shall have breached or otherwise violated any of
their respective covenants, agreements or other obligations
under this Agreement, or any of the representations and
warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement
shall have become inaccurate, in either case such that the
conditions to the Merger set forth in Section 7.3(a)
or Section 7.3(b) are not capable of being satisfied
(with or without cure of such breach or violation) by the
Termination Date; provided, however, that the
Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement
pursuant to this Section 8.1(e) if it is then in
breach of any representations, warranties, covenants or other
agreements hereunder that would result in the closing conditions
set forth in Section 7.2(a) or
Section 7.2(b) not being satisfied; or
(f) by Parent, in the event that the Company shall have
breached or otherwise violated any of its covenants, agreements
or other obligations under this Agreement, or any of the
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this
Agreement shall have become inaccurate, in either case such that
the conditions to the Merger set forth in
Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) are not
capable of being satisfied (with or without cure) by the
Termination Date; provided, however, that Parent
shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to
this Section 8.1(f) if it is then in breach of any
representations, warranties, covenants or other agreements
hereunder that would result in the closing conditions set forth
in Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b) not
being satisfied; or
(g) by the Company if, at any time prior to the receipt of
the Requisite Stockholder Approval, (i) the Company Board
has received an Acquisition Proposal that it determines in good
faith (after consultation with its independent financial
advisors and outside legal counsel, it being understood and
agreed that the “independence” of the Company
Board’s independent financial advisor will be determined by
the Company Board) constitutes a Superior Proposal and the
failure to enter into a definitive agreement relating to such
Superior Proposal would reasonably be expected to be a breach of
its fiduciary duties, (ii) the Company has not violated the
terms of Section 5.2 or this Section 5.3
in any material respect in connection with such Acquisition
Proposal, (iii) the Company shall have given Parent at
least five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice of
its intention to take such action (which notice shall specify
the material terms and conditions of any such Superior Proposal)
and, no later than the time of such notice, provided Parent a
copy of the relevant proposed transaction agreement and other
material documents with the party making such Superior Proposal,
(iv) if requested by Parent, the Company shall have
negotiated in good faith with Parent during such five
(5) Business Day period to enable Parent to propose changes
to the terms of this Agreement that would cause such Superior
Proposal to no longer constitute a Superior Proposal,
(v) the Company Board shall have considered in good faith
(after consultation with independent financial advisors and
outside legal counsel, it being understood and agreed that the
“independence” of the Company Board’s independent
financial advisor will be determined by the
52
Company Board) any changes to this Agreement proposed by Parent
in a written offer capable of acceptance, and determined that
the Superior Proposal would continue to constitute a Superior
Proposal if such changes were accepted by the Company,
(vi) in the event of any material change to the financial
or other material terms of such Superior Proposal, the Company
shall, in each case, have delivered to Parent, an additional
notice and copies of the relevant proposed transaction agreement
and other material documents and have provided to Parent another
five (5) Business Day notice period and
(vii) concurrently with the termination of this Agreement,
the Company pays Parent the Company Termination Fee in
accordance with Section 8.3(b)(iii); or
(h) by Parent, in the event that (i) the Company Board
or any committee of the Company Board shall have for any reason
effected a Recommendation Change; (ii) the Company shall
have failed to include the Company Board Recommendation in the
Proxy Statement, (iii) a tender offer or exchange offer for
Company Common Stock that constitutes an Acquisition Proposal
(whether or not a Superior Proposal) is commenced and, within
ten (10) Business Days after the public announcement of the
commencement of such Acquisition Proposal, the Company shall not
have issued a public statement (and filed a
Schedule 14D-9
pursuant to
Rule 14e-2
and
Rule 14d-9
promulgated under the Exchange Act) reaffirming the Company
Board Recommendation and recommending that the Company
Stockholders reject such Acquisition Proposal and not tender any
shares of Company Common Stock into such tender or exchange
offer, (iv) the Company fails to timely hold a stockholder
vote with respect to the adoption of this Agreement in
accordance with Section 5.4; or (v) the Company
Board shall have failed to publicly reconfirm the Company Board
Recommendation within ten (10) Business Days of a written
request from Parent to do so; provided that Parent shall
not be entitled to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this
clause (v) within the ten-Business Day period contemplated
by clause (iii) above.
Section 8.2 Notice
of Termination; Effect of Termination. Any
proper and valid termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1 shall be effective immediately upon the
delivery of written notice of the terminating party to the other
party or parties hereto, as applicable. In the event of the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1, this Agreement shall be of no further
force or effect without liability of any party or parties
hereto, as applicable (or any partner, member, stockholder,
director, officer, employee, affiliate, agent or other
representative of such party or parties) to the other party or
parties hereto, as applicable, except (a) for the terms of
Section 6.7, this Section 8.2,
Section 8.3 and Article IX, each of
which shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and
(b) nothing herein shall relieve any party or parties
hereto, as applicable, from liability for any willful breach of,
or fraud in connection with, this Agreement. In addition to the
foregoing, no termination of this Agreement shall affect the
obligations of the parties hereto set forth in the
Confidentiality Agreement, all of which obligations shall
survive termination of this Agreement in accordance with their
terms and the terms of Section 6.9.
Section 8.3 Fees
and Expenses.
(a) General. Except as set forth
in this Section 8.3, all fees and expenses incurred
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be paid by the party or parties, as
applicable, incurring such expenses, whether or not the Merger
is consummated.
(b) Company Payments.
(i) The Company shall pay to Parent or its designee the
Company Termination Fee, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing
by Parent, within two Business Days after demand by Parent, in
the event that (A) this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Section 8.1(b); (B) the failure of the Merger
to be consummated by the Termination Date is not the result of
actions taken by Parent or Merger Sub in breach of this
Agreement or any failure to take action by Parent or Merger Sub
in breach of this Agreement, which breach has resulted in a
failure to satisfy the conditions set forth in
Section 7.1(b), Section 7.1(c),
Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b));
(C) at the time of such termination, the closing conditions
set forth in Section 7.1(b) and Section
7.1(c) are capable of being satisfied or would be capable of
being satisfied but for actions taken by the Company in breach
of this Agreement or any failure to take action by the Company
in breach of this Agreement; (D) following the execution
and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the termination of
this Agreement pursuant to Section 8.1(b),
(1) a Competing
53
Acquisition Transaction shall have been publicly announced,
disclosed or communicated and not withdrawn, (2) a Person
or group shall have publicly disclosed an intention to make,
propose or communicate a proposal for a Competing Acquisition
Transaction and not withdrawn such intention, or (3) a
proposal for a Competing Acquisition Transaction shall have
become publicly known and not withdrawn; and (E) within
twelve months following the termination of this Agreement
pursuant to Section 8.1(b), the Company enters into
a definitive agreement providing for a Competing Acquisition
Transaction and such Competing Acquisition Transaction is
subsequently consummated.
(ii) The Company shall pay to Parent or its designee the
Company Termination Fee (less any Transaction Expenses, if any,
previously paid to Parent or its designees by the Company
pursuant to Section 8.3(b)(v)), by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated
in writing by Parent, within two Business Days after demand by
Parent, in the event that (A) this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 8.1(d), (B) following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the
Company Stockholder Meeting (or any postponement or adjournment
thereof), (1) a Competing Acquisition Transaction shall
have been publicly announced, disclosed or communicated and not
withdrawn, (2) a Person or group shall have disclosed an
intention to make, propose or communicate a proposal for a
Competing Acquisition Transaction and not withdrawn such
proposal or intention or (3) a proposal for a Competing
Acquisition Transaction shall have become publicly known and not
withdrawn, and (C) within twelve months following the
termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 8.1(d), the Company enters into a definitive
agreement providing for a Competing Acquisition Transaction and
such Competing Acquisition Transaction is subsequently
consummated.
(iii) The Company shall pay to Parent or its designee the
Company Termination Fee, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing
by Parent, prior to and as a condition to the effectiveness of
any termination, in the event that this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 8.1(g).
(iv) The Company shall pay to Parent or its designee the
Company Termination Fee, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing
by Parent, within two (2) Business Days after demand by
Parent, in the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant
to Section 8.1(h).
(v) In the event that (A) this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Section 8.1(d) and (B) following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the
Company Stockholder Meeting (or any postponement or adjournment
thereof), (1) a Competing Acquisition Transaction shall
have been publicly announced, disclosed or communicated and not
withdrawn, (2) a Person or group shall have publicly
disclosed an intention to make, propose or communicate a
proposal for a Competing Acquisition Transaction and not
withdrawn such intention, or (3) a proposal for a Competing
Acquisition Transaction shall have become publicly known and not
withdrawn, the Company shall pay Parent or its designee within
two (2) Business Days following delivery by Parent of an
invoice therefor, all
out-of-pocket
fees and expenses incurred by Parent or Merger Sub in connection
with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement (the
“Transaction Expenses”); provided that
the Company shall not be required to pay more than an
aggregate of $10,000,000 in Transaction Expenses pursuant to
this Section 8.3(b)(v).
(c) Single Payment Only. The
parties hereto acknowledge and hereby agree that in no event
shall the Company be required to pay the Company Termination Fee
on more than one occasion.
(d) Enforcement. The parties
hereto acknowledge and hereby agree that the covenants and
agreements set forth in this Section 8.3 are an
integral part of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, and that, without these agreements, the parties
hereto would not have entered into this Agreement, and that any
amounts payable pursuant to this Section 8.3 do not
constitute a penalty. If the Company fails to pay as directed in
writing by Parent any amounts due to Parent pursuant to this
Section 8.3 within the time periods specified in
this Section 8.3, then the Company shall pay the
costs and expenses (including reasonable legal fees and
expenses) incurred by Parent in connection with any action,
including the filing of any lawsuit, taken to collect payment of
such amounts, together with interest on such unpaid amounts at
the prime lending rate prevailing during such period as
published in The Wall Street Journal, calculated on a daily
basis from the date such amounts were required to be paid until
the date of actual payment.
54
Section 8.4 Amendment. Subject
to applicable Law and subject to the other provisions of this
Agreement, this Agreement may be amended by the parties hereto
at any time by execution of an instrument in writing signed on
behalf of each of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company;
provided, however, that in the event that this
Agreement has been adopted by the Company Stockholders in
accordance with Delaware Law, no amendment shall be made to this
Agreement that requires the approval of such Company
Stockholders without such approval.
Section 8.5 Extension;
Waiver. At any time and from time to time
prior to the Effective Time, any party or parties hereto may, to
the extent legally allowed and except as otherwise set forth
herein, (a) extend the time for the performance of any of
the obligations or other acts of the other party or parties
hereto, as applicable, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the
representations and warranties made to such party or parties
hereto contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant
hereto and (c) waive compliance with any of the agreements
or conditions for the benefit of such party or parties hereto
contained herein. Any agreement on the part of a party or
parties hereto to any such extension or waiver shall be valid
only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed on behalf
of such party or parties, as applicable. Any delay in exercising
any right under this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of
such right.
ARTICLE IX
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section 9.1 Survival. The
representations and warranties of the Company, Parent and Merger
Sub contained in this Agreement shall terminate at the Effective
Time. The covenants of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub that
by their terms survive the Effective Time shall so survive the
Effective Time and the provisions of Section 8.3,
Section 9.9 and Section 9.10 shall
survive the Effective Time. If this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to Article VIII, the provisions of
Article VIII and Article IX shall
survive such termination.
Section 9.2 Notices. All
notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing
and shall be deemed given if delivered personally or by
commercial delivery service, or sent via telecopy (receipt
confirmed) to the parties at the following addresses or telecopy
numbers (or at such other address or telecopy numbers for a
party as shall be specified by like notice):
(a) if to Parent or Merger Sub, to:
Hewlett-Packard Company
0000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy No.:
(000) 000-0000
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
Xxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Benet X. X’Xxxxxx
Telecopy No.:
(000) 000-0000
(b) if to the Company, to:
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Chief Legal Officer
Telecopy No.:
(000) 000-0000
55
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxxx
Professional Corporation
Xxx Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Telecopy No.:
(000) 000-0000
Section 9.3 Assignment. No
party may assign either this Agreement or any of its rights,
interests, or obligations hereunder without the prior written
approval of the other parties. Subject to the preceding
sentence, this Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure
to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and permitted assigns; provided,
however, that Merger Sub may assign this Agreement to any
Subsidiary of Parent (provided that such assignment shall
not impede or delay the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or otherwise materially impede
the rights of the stockholders of the Company under this
Agreement). No assignment by any party shall relieve such party
of any of its obligations hereunder.
Section 9.4 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement and the documents
and instruments and other agreements among the parties hereto as
contemplated by or referred to herein, including the Company
Disclosure Letter and the Exhibits and Schedules hereto,
constitute the entire agreement among the parties with respect
to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior agreements
and understandings, both written and oral, among the parties and
their Affiliates with respect to the subject matter hereof;
provided, however, the Confidentiality Agreement
shall not be superseded. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, (a) Parent and Merger Sub acknowledge that the
Company has not made and is not making any representations or
warranties whatsoever, express or implied, regarding the subject
matter of this Agreement or any other matter, except for the
Company’s representations and warranties in
Article III, and that they are not relying and have
not relied on any representations or warranties, express or
implied, of any Person regarding the subject matter of this
Agreement or any other matter, except as provided in
Article III, and (b) the Company acknowledges
that Parent and Merger Sub have not made and are not making any
representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied,
regarding the subject matter of this Agreement or any other
matter, except as provided in Article IV, and that
it is not relying and has not relied on any representations or
warranties, express or implied, of any Person regarding the
subject matter of this Agreement or any other matter, except as
provided in Article IV.
Section 9.5 Third
Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement is not
intended to, and shall not, confer upon any other Person any
rights or remedies hereunder, except (a) as set forth in or
contemplated by the terms and provisions of
Section 6.7 and (b) from and after the
Effective Time, the rights of holders of shares of the Company
Common Stock, Company Options and Company Stock-Based Awards to
receive the consideration pursuant to the Merger, as set forth
in Article II.
Section 9.6 Severability. In
the event that any provision of this Agreement, or the
application thereof, becomes or is declared by a court of
competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, the
remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and
effect and the application of such provision to other persons or
circumstances will be interpreted so as reasonably to effect the
intent of the parties hereto. The parties further agree to
replace such void or unenforceable provision of this Agreement
with a valid and enforceable provision that will achieve, to the
extent possible, the economic, business and other purposes of
such void or unenforceable provision.
Section 9.7 Specific
Performance. The parties hereto hereby agree
that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any
provision of this Agreement were not performed in accordance
with its specific terms or were otherwise breached, and that
money damages or other remedies at law would not be an adequate
remedy for any such damages. Accordingly, the parties hereto
acknowledge and hereby agree that in the event of any breach or
threatened breach by any party, of any of its covenants or
obligations set forth in this Agreement, the non-breaching party
shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions to prevent or
restrain
56
breaches or threatened breaches of this Agreement and to
specifically enforce the terms and provisions of this Agreement
to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of, or to enforce
compliance with, the covenants and obligations under this
Agreement, in addition to any other remedy that may be available
at law or in equity. The Company, on the one hand, and Parent
and Merger Sub, on the other hand, hereby agree not to raise any
objections to the availability of the equitable remedy of
specific performance to prevent or restrain breaches or
threatened breaches of this Agreement by such party (or
parties), and to specifically enforce the terms and provisions
of this Agreement to prevent breaches or threatened breaches of,
or to enforce compliance with, the covenants and obligations of
such party (or parties) under this Agreement.
Section 9.8 Governing
Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware,
regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under
applicable principles of conflicts of law thereof.
Section 9.9 Consent
to Jurisdiction. Each of the parties hereto
irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of
any state court located within New Castle County, State of
Delaware in connection with any matter based upon or arising out
of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby,
agrees that process may be served upon them in any manner
authorized by the laws of the State of Delaware for such persons
and waives and covenants not to assert or plead any objection
which they might otherwise have to such jurisdiction, venue and
process. Each party hereto hereby agrees not to commence any
legal proceedings relating to or arising out of this Agreement
or the transactions contemplated hereby in any jurisdiction or
courts other than as provided herein.
Section 9.10 WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF PARENT, THE COMPANY
AND MERGER SUB HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY
JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON
CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF PARENT, THE COMPANY OR MERGER SUB IN
THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE AND ENFORCEMENT
HEREOF.
Section 9.11 Company
Disclosure Letter References. The parties
hereto agree that the disclosure set forth in any particular
section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter shall be
deemed to be an exception to (or, as applicable, a disclosure
for purposes of) (a) the representations and warranties (or
covenants, as applicable) of the Company that are set forth in
the corresponding section or subsection of this Agreement, and
(b) any other representations and warranties (or covenants,
as applicable) of the Company that are set forth in this
Agreement, but in the case of this clause (b) only if the
relevance of that disclosure as an exception to (or a disclosure
for purposes of) such other representations and warranties (or
covenants, as applicable) is reasonably apparent on the face of
such disclosure.
Section 9.12 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of
which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall
become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed
by each of the parties and delivered to the other party, it
being understood that all parties need not sign the same
counterpart.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
57
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Agreement
to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers to
be effective as of the date first above written.
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxx
|
Name: Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx
Title: Executive Vice President
COLORADO ACQUISITION CORPORATION
Name: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Title: President and Secretary
Name: Xxxxxx Y.L. Mao
Title: Chief Executive Officer
58
[AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER]