AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
Exhibit 10.1
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
THIS AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER is dated as of September 26, 2006, and is by and among LIME
ENERGY CO., a Delaware corporation (“ELC”), XXXXXXX ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware
corporation (“Acquisition”), XXXXXXX CONSULTING, INC., a New York corporation
(“Xxxxxxx”), and XXXXXXX XXXXXXX, an individual (the “Stockholder”).
W I T N E S S E T H:
WHEREAS, ELC desires to acquire Xxxxxxx by means of a transaction which is described in
Section 368 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and accorded tax-free treatment
thereunder except to the extent otherwise required in respect of cash consideration; and
WHEREAS, in order to consummate the transactions contemplated herein, Acquisition has been
formed and Xxxxxxx will be merged with and into Acquisition (with Acquisition as the surviving
entity), upon and subject to the terms as further specified in this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the Stockholder is the sole stockholder of Xxxxxxx and is agreeable to such
acquisition on and subject to the terms of this Agreement;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1 — MERGER
1.1 Merger. Upon due satisfaction or waiver of all the conditions precedent set forth
herein, at the Effective Date (as defined below), Xxxxxxx shall be merged with and into Acquisition
on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and as permitted by and in accordance with
the New York Corporation Law (the “New York Act”) and the General Corporation Law of
Delaware (the “Delaware Act”). Thereupon, the separate existence of Xxxxxxx shall
terminate and Acquisition, as the surviving entity (the “Surviving Entity”), shall continue
to exist under and be governed by the Delaware Act, with its Certificate of Incorporation and its
By-laws as in effect at the Effective Date to remain unchanged, unless and until amended subsequent
thereto, except that
(a) the Certificate of Incorporation and the By-laws of the Surviving Entity shall
contain provisions with respect to exculpation from liability, indemnification and
advancement of expenses that are at least as favorable to the present and former directors
and officers of Xxxxxxx as the corresponding provisions set forth in the Certificate of
Incorporation and By-Laws of Xxxxxxx as of the date of this Agreement; and
(b) pursuant to the Certificate of Merger (as defined below), the name of Acquisition
shall be changed to “Xxxxxxx Energy Services, Inc.”
The merger of Xxxxxxx with and into Acquisition as herein provided is referred to as the
“Merger”.
1.2 Filing of Certificate of Merger. Upon the Closing (as defined below), ELC,
Acquisition and Xxxxxxx will cause the Certificate of Merger in substantially the form of
Exhibit A attached hereto (the “Certificate of Merger”) to be executed,
acknowledged and filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as provided in Sections
103 and 252 of the Delaware Act and filed with the Secretary of State of New York as provided in
Section ___ of the New York Act, and the Surviving Entity shall thereafter cause a copy of the
Certificate of Merger, certified by the Secretary of State of Delaware, to be recorded in all
required or appropriate offices and jurisdictions, and in the offices of such public officials
within and without the States of Delaware and New York as may be required by law.
1.3 Effective Date of Merger. The Merger shall become effective as provided in the
Certificate of Merger, after filing thereof with the Secretary of State of Delaware and with the
Secretary of State of New York. The date and time of such effectiveness is herein referred to as
the “Effective Date”.
1.4 Directors. From and after the Effective Date, the directors of the Surviving
Entity shall consist of the individuals identified on Schedule 1.4 attached hereto until
replaced in accordance with the Surviving Entity’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws.
1.5 Officers. From and after the Effective Date, the officers of the Surviving Entity
shall consist of the individuals identified on Schedule 1.5 attached hereto until replaced
in accordance with the Surviving Entity’s By-laws.
1.6 Effect of Merger on Equity Ownership of Constituents.
(a) Acquisition Stock. In connection with the Merger, each share of capital stock of
Acquisition outstanding as of the Effective Date shall remain unchanged as a share of capital stock
of the same class of the Surviving Entity.
(b) Xxxxxxx Stock. Upon the Effective Date, each share of capital stock of Xxxxxxx of
any class issued and outstanding as of the Effective Date, by virtue of the Merger and without any
action on the part of the holder thereof, shall automatically be converted into the right to
receive a pro rata portion, based on the total number of shares of capital stock of Xxxxxxx
outstanding as of the Effective Date, of (x) the Cash Consideration (as defined below), and (y) the
ELC Stock Consideration (as defined below).
(c) Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the
following meanings:
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“Base Amount” means $50,000.
“Cash Consideration” means an amount equal to $1,250,000, plus or minus the Closing
Working Capital Adjustment Amount, if any.
“Closing Working Capital” means Kapadia’s cash, cash equivalents, accounts
receivable and Work in Progress (as herein defined) as of the Closing Date, minus Kapadia’s
accounts payable, deferred revenue, any Pre-Closing Bonus Payments which Xxxxxxx has agreed
to pay but not paid as of the Closing Date, accrued project costs, and indebtedness as of
the Closing Date, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
“Closing Working Capital Adjustment Amount” means the amount (if any) by which the
Closing Working Capital is greater than or less than an amount equal to Base Amount.
“Common Stock” means the common stock of ELC, par value $0.0001 per share.
“ELC Stock Consideration” means 500,000 shares of Common Stock (which shares shall
be issued to Pradeep and Xxxxx Xxxxxxx as joint tenants).
“Intentional Fraud” means any factual statement known by Xxxxxxx and/or Stockholder
to be false when made, upon which ELC was induced to rely, or any omission of any material
fact known by Xxxxxxx and/or Stockholder to be material and necessary to make the statements
contained in the Agreement, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not
materially false or misleading.
“Pre-Closing Bonus Payments” means up to $75,000 which Xxxxxxx pays or agrees to pay
to Xxxxxxx employees (other than the Stockholder) as bonuses with respect to calendar year
2006.
“Work in Progress” means, as of the date of determination, the estimated costs and
profits of Xxxxxxx in excess of xxxxxxxx on uncompleted contracts, determined in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles.
1.7 Closing Working Capital Adjustment.
(a) Upon the Effective Date, the amount of Cash Consideration to be distributed shall be
estimated and subject to adjustment based on a final determination of Closing Working Capital made
in accordance with this Section 1.7.
(b) Not later than two (2) days prior to the Closing Date, Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall
deliver to ELC the certificate of Kapadia’s chief financial officer (the “Estimated Closing
Working Capital Certificate”) certifying the estimated Closing Working Capital based on the
financial books and records of Xxxxxxx through the most recent date for which such books and
records are then current and any other relevant information or considerations, including any
borrowings intended to be made by Xxxxxxx prior to Closing. The
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Estimated Closing Working Capital Certificate shall be accompanied by all relevant
supplemental financial and other information. ELC shall review the Estimated Closing Working
Capital Certificate and related information and shall promptly notify Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder
if ELC disagrees with the estimated Closing Working Capital as stated therein. If there is
disagreement, ELC and the Stockholder shall attempt to resolve such matter and agree upon the
estimated Closing Working Capital amount for purposes of clause (a) of this Section 1.7. In the
event that they are unable to agree, then, for purposes of clause (a) of this Section 1.7, the
amount to be distributed at Closing shall be equal to the amount certified in the Estimated Closing
Working Capital Certificate (as the same may be revised based upon efforts of the Stockholder and
ELC to reach an agreement hereunder) minus one-half of the reduction thereto which ELC has
proposed.
(c) As promptly as practicable following the Effective Date, ELC and the Stockholder shall
determine actual Closing Working Capital. If ELC and Stockholder are unable to reach agreement
within forty (40) days following the Closing Date, then that portion of the determination which is
the subject of disagreement shall be submitted to ELC’s accountants (which are BDO Xxxxxxx) and an
accounting firm named by Stockholder (the “Stockholder’s Accountants”) for consideration.
If BDO Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder’s Accountants are able to reach agreement within fifteen (15)
days thereafter, then their decision shall be final. If they are not able to reach agreement as to
the disputed issues within fifteen (15) days, then they shall jointly select a third accounting
firm, independent of each of ELC and Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder, which shall decide the disputed
issue as soon thereafter as practicable and whose decision shall be final for purposes of
determining the Closing Working Capital and the Cash Consideration.
(d) In the event that actual Closing Working Capital, determined in accordance with the
foregoing, is greater than the estimated amount which was used for purposes of Closing, ELC shall
promptly distribute the additional amount in cash to the Stockholder. In the event that actual
Closing Working Capital is less than the estimated amount which was used for purposes of Closing,
then the Stockholder shall promptly remit to ELC the amount of the overpayment.
1.8 Legend. Each certificate evidencing any shares of ELC Common Stock issued to the
Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement shall bear the following legend:
THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD,
PLEDGED, TRANSFERRED OR HYPOTHECATED OR OTHERWISE ASSIGNED IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH
REGISTRATION OR AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, SATISFACTORY TO LIME ENERGY CO., THAT THERE
IS AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION.
The legend set forth above shall be removed and ELC shall promptly issue a certificate without such
legend, if: (i) such shares are registered for resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”); (ii) in connection with a sale transaction, the Stockholder
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provides ELC with an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to ELC to the effect that a public
sale, assignment or transfer of such shares of Common Stock may be made without registration under
the Securities Act; or (iii) the Stockholder provides ELC with reasonable assurances that such
shares of Common Stock have been or are being sold pursuant to Rule 144.
1.9 Registration; Listing. Within one (1) year after the date of this Agreement, ELC
will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) a registration statement
under the Securities Act on Form S-1 (together with all amendments and supplements thereto, the
“S-1 Registration Statement”) covering all of the shares of Common Stock issued by ELC
pursuant to Section 1.6 (the shares of common stock which are required to be included under the S-1
Registration Statement are herein referred to as the “Registrable Stock”), and will apply
or take other action to have all such shares of Registrable Stock listed on any principal exchange
upon which shares of the Common Stock are then publicly traded. ELC shall use reasonable efforts
to have such S-1 Registration Statement declared effective as promptly thereafter as possible, and
shall maintain the effectiveness of the S-1 Registration Statement until the earlier of (a) the
date on which all shares of the Registrable Stock covered by the S-1 Registration Statement have
been sold by the Stockholder, or (b) the 24-month anniversary of the Closing Date. ELC shall bear
all of the fees and expenses (other than underwriting or sales discounts and commissions incurred
by the Stockholder) related to such registration, including (a) the cost of providing a reasonable
number of copies of the applicable prospectus, as the same may be amended, to the Stockholder to
permit sales under the S-1 Registration Statement and (b) the reasonable fees and expenses of one
special counsel to the Stockholder (not to exceed $5,000) in connection with the review and filing
of the S-1 Registration Statement.
ARTICLE 2 — CLOSING
2.1 The Closing. The closing of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the
“Closing”) shall take place in the separate locations with the use of fax or email and the
exchange of signatures in counterparts. Closing shall commence at 11:00 a.m. Chicago time on the
fifth business day after each condition described in Articles 8 and 9 is satisfied (or irrevocably
waived by the parties entitled to the benefit thereof), or at such other time and place as soon
thereafter as such conditions are satisfied (or waived) as shall be mutually agreed upon by the
parties (the date upon which Closing occurs is herein referred to as the “Closing Date”).
2.2 Closing Deliveries.
(a) Cash and Stock Deliverable to Stockholder At Closing. Upon the Effective Date,
ELC shall cause to be delivered to the Stockholder (a) by certified check or other acceptable
payment means, an amount equal to the estimated amount of the Cash Consideration determined as
provided in Section 1.7 hereof, and (b) one or more stock certificates representing the Stock
Consideration, registered in the name of the Stockholder.
(b) Other Deliveries. The parties hereto shall execute and deliver to each other the
agreements, instruments and documents described in Articles 8 and 9 hereof.
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ARTICLE 3 — CERTAIN EFFECTS OF MERGER
3.1 Effect of Merger. Upon and after the Effective Date, the separate existence of
Xxxxxxx shall cease and shall be merged into Acquisition, with Acquisition as the “Surviving
Entity” possessing all rights, privileges, immunities and franchises of a public or a private
nature of each of the constituent entities; and all property, real, personal and mixed and all
debts due on whatever account, including subscriptions to shares and all other choses in action,
and all and every other interest of or belonging to or due to each of the constituent entities
shall be taken and deemed to be transferred to and vested in the Surviving Entity without further
act or deed; and the title to any real estate or any interest therein, vested in any of the
constituent entities shall not revert to or be in any way impaired by reason of the Merger
contemplated herein. The Surviving Entity shall, after the Effective Date, be responsible for all
the liabilities and obligations of each of the constituent entities (but without prejudice to the
rights of Acquisition and ELC arising due to a breach by Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder of a
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement), and any claim existing, or
action or proceeding pending by or against any of such constituent entities may be prosecuted or
defended by the Surviving Entity as if such Merger had not taken place. Neither the rights of
creditors nor any liens upon the property of any of the constituent entities shall be impaired by
the Merger contemplated herein.
3.2 Further Assurances. If at any time after the Effective Date, the Surviving Entity
shall consider or be advised that any further deeds, assignments or assurances in law or any other
things are necessary, desirable or proper:
(a) | to perfect, confirm, or record or otherwise vest, in Acquisition the title to any property or rights of the constituent corporations acquired or to be acquired by reason of, or as a result of the Merger; or | ||
(b) | otherwise to carry out the purpose of this Agreement |
other than any amendment of this Agreement or any other agreement or document executed by Xxxxxxx
in connection with the Contemplated Transactions (as such term is defined in Section 4.2(b)), then
Acquisition, and its officers and managers, for and on behalf of Xxxxxxx or Acquisition, shall and
will execute and deliver all such deeds, assignments, instruments and assurances in law and do all
other things necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm title to such property or
rights in the Surviving Entity and otherwise to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, and the
officers and directors of the Surviving Entity are severally fully authorized in their respective
names thereof or otherwise to take any and all such actions; provided, however, in no event
shall such actions result in liability, cost or expense to the Stockholder unless he shall have
consented in writing in advance to the same.
ARTICLE 4 — REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF XXXXXXX AND THE STOCKHOLDER
OF XXXXXXX AND THE STOCKHOLDER
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder hereby jointly and severally represent and warrant to ELC and
Acquisition as follows, except as set forth in the disclosure schedules delivered by Xxxxxxx and
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the Stockholder to ELC on the date hereof. The representations and warranties provided below shall
survive Closing hereunder to the extent set forth in Section 11.1 hereof:
4.1 Organization; Good Standing; Ownership. Xxxxxxx is a corporation duly organized
and validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New York, with full
corporate power and authority to conduct its business as it is now being conducted and to own or
use the properties and assets that it purports to own or use and to enter into and perform its
obligations under this Agreement and any other instrument, document or agreement to be executed and
delivered by Xxxxxxx hereunder. The Stockholder is the sole stockholder and director of Xxxxxxx
and no other person or entity holds any options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights
to acquire any securities of or assets or properties of Xxxxxxx or any of the ownership of Xxxxxxx.
The Stockholder is domiciled in the State of California and his legal address is 0000 Xxxx
Xxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000.
4.2 Enforceability; Authority; No Conflict.
(a) This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Xxxxxxx and the
Stockholder, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity. Xxxxxxx and the
Stockholder each have the right, power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to
perform its or his obligations under this Agreement, and such action by Xxxxxxx has been duly
authorized by all necessary action by Kapadia’s stockholders and board of directors.
(b) Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation or performance
of any of the transactions on the part of Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder contemplated hereby (the
“Contemplated Transactions”) by Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder, as applicable, will, directly
or indirectly:
(i) breach any provision of the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other
governing document (the “Governing Documents”) of Xxxxxxx or any resolution adopted
by the stockholders or directors of Xxxxxxx;
(ii) breach or conflict with any federal, state or local law (including case law),
statute, ordinance, code or regulation (collectively, “Legal Requirements”)
applicable to Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder or give any governmental body or agency the right
to challenge or seek to prevent any of the Contemplated Transactions or to exercise any
remedy or obtain any relief under any Legal Requirement or under any order, injunction,
judgment, decree, ruling, assessment or arbitration award (collectively, “Orders”)
to which Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder, or any of Kapadia’s assets, is subject; or
(iii) contravene, conflict with or result in a violation or breach of any of the terms
or requirements of any governmental authorization, permit or license that is held by
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Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder.
(c) Neither Xxxxxxx nor the Stockholder is required to give any notice to or obtain any
consent from any person or entity in connection with its or his execution and delivery of this
Agreement or the consummation or performance by it or him of any of the Contemplated Transactions,
except where the failure to give any notice to or obtain any consent could not reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined in Section 4.4 below) and except as set
forth in Schedule 4.2 (Required Consents) attached hereto.
4.3 Financial Statements; Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Attached hereto as
Schedule 4.3 are Kapadia’s unaudited annual statements of income and cash flows for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the related unaudited balance sheets as at
December 31, 2004 and 2005 (the “Annual Financial Statements”). The Annual Financial
Statements have been prepared by Xxxxxxx in accordance with its books of account and financial
records and, except as set forth in Schedule 4.3 (Financial Condition Disclosures), fairly
present the financial condition and the results of operations of Xxxxxxx as at the respective dates
thereof and for the periods referred to in such financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles consistently applied.
(b) Xxxxxxx has no material liabilities which are not reflected on Schedule 4.3 (Financial
Condition Disclosures), other than (i) ordinary course liabilities for wages and benefits,
trade payables, utilities and similar items incurred in the ordinary course of the Business (none
of which are for torts or breach of contract or product liability claims), (ii) liabilities under
any agreements, contracts, commitments, licenses or leases which have arisen in the ordinary course
of business (none of which relates to a material breach of contract or any tort claim); (iii)
liabilities for taxes for the period after December 31, 2005, and (iv) other items which are
described on Schedule 4.3 (Financial Condition Disclosures). Notwithstanding the
foregoing, this Section 4.3(b) shall not be deemed a representation and warranty with respect to
the absence of liabilities that would be required to be disclosed to ELC pursuant to any other
section of this Agreement, it being understood and agreed that the specific representations and
warranties applicable to any liabilities under another section of this Agreement, including,
without limitation, any “knowledge” or “materiality” qualifiers, are intended to be the only
representations and warranties made with respect to any such liabilities.
4.4 Subsidiaries; Governing Documents; Qualifications. Xxxxxxx does not have any
subsidiaries and does own or hold any interest in any partnership, proprietorship, corporation or
other business entity. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder have delivered to ELC complete copies of (a)
the Certificate of Incorporation of Xxxxxxx and all amendments thereto, and (b) the By-laws of
Xxxxxxx as currently in effect. Xxxxxxx is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation
and is in good standing in California and each other state and jurisdiction in which such licensing
or qualification is required, except where the failure to so qualify or be licensed to do business
could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, assets, or
financial condition of Xxxxxxx (a “Material Adverse Effect”).
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4.5 Affiliate Transactions. Except as described in Schedule 4.5 (Affiliate
Transactions) attached hereto, as of the date hereof and since December 31, 2005, neither the
Stockholder nor any Affiliate (as defined below) is or has been indebted to, or is or has been a
creditor of, or a guarantor of any obligation of or a party to any material contract, agreement,
license, option, commitment or other arrangement, written or oral, express or implied, with
Xxxxxxx. For purposes of this Agreement, an “Affiliate” means any director of Xxxxxxx, any
spouse or family member (including parents, in-laws, children, step-children, siblings,
grandchildren and nieces and nephews) of the Stockholder, or any corporation, partnership or other
entity in which the Stockholder (or the spouse of the Stockholder or any such member of the
Stockholder’s family) has any equity or ownership interest of five percent (5%) or more in the
aggregate.
4.6 Governmental Authorizations. All permits, licenses and other governmental
authorizations (“Governmental Authorizations”) necessary for the operation of Kapadia’s
business have been obtained and are in full force and effect, except where the failure to have done
so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Schedule 4.6
(Governmental Authorizations) attached hereto contains an accurate list of each Governmental
Authorization held by Xxxxxxx or that otherwise relates to its business. Each such authorization,
is valid and in full force and effect, and no event has occurred or circumstance exists that may
(with or without notice or lapse of time) constitute or result directly or indirectly in a
violation of or a failure to comply with any term or requirement of any such Governmental
Authorization, or result directly or indirectly in the revocation, withdrawal, suspension,
cancellation or termination of, or any modification to, any such Governmental Authorization.
Neither Xxxxxxx nor the Stockholder has received, at any time after December 31, 2004, any notice
or other communication (whether oral or written) from any governmental body regarding any actual,
alleged, possible or potential violation of or failure to comply with any term or requirement of
any Governmental Authorization, or any actual, proposed, possible or potential revocation,
withdrawal, suspension, cancellation, termination of or modification to any Governmental
Authorization. All applications required to have been filed for the renewal of the Governmental
Authorizations and all other filings required to have been made with respect thereto have been duly
filed on a timely basis with the appropriate governmental bodies.
4.7 Warranty and Product Liability. No claims or demands have been made against
Xxxxxxx alleging injury to individuals or property as a result of the ownership, possession or use
of any product manufactured or sold by Xxxxxxx. All products sold by Xxxxxxx prior to the Closing
Date have been, are and will be of good quality, merchantable and in compliance in all material
respects with the requirements of the respective purchase orders and agreements under which such
goods have been, are or are to be sold. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is acknowledged and
agreed that this representation and warranty is limited expressly, with respect to products sold by
Xxxxxxx, to the warranties received by Xxxxxxx by the manufacturers of such products (each, a
“Manufacturer’s Warranty” and collectively, the “Manufacturers’ Warranties”), and
Kapadia’s representations and warranties with respect to such products being good quality,
merchantable and in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of the respective
purchase orders and agreements is limited expressly to the terms and conditions of such
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Manufacturers’ Warranties. All services sold by Xxxxxxx prior to the Closing Date and all
services performed by Xxxxxxx as part of work in process prior to the Closing Date have been, are
and will be of good quality and in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of the
respective purchase orders and agreements under which such services have been, are or are to be
sold.
4.8 Assets.
(a) As of the Closing Date, Xxxxxxx will not own any real property. Schedule 4.8(a)
(Property) contains a true and correct legal description and street address for each parcel of
real property leased by Xxxxxxx as lessee (the “Leased Real Property”) and a description of
each item of personal property which is leased by Xxxxxxx as lessee (the “Leased Personal
Property”). All of the applicable leases relating to the Leased Real Property and the Leased
Personal Property are also listed on Schedule 4.8(a) (the “Leases”) and true and
complete copies of each of the Leases have been provided to ELC.
(b) Except as otherwise disclosed on Schedule 4.8(b) attached hereto:
(i) all the assets of Xxxxxxx are either (i) owned free and clear of all security
interests, mortgages, pledges, liens, conditional sales agreements, leases, encumbrances or
charges of any nature whatsoever, or (ii) leased by Xxxxxxx as lessee under the Leases;
(ii) neither Xxxxxxx nor any other party to any Lease is in default thereunder in any
material respect and there are no defenses or offsets by either party thereto against the
other, and the consummation of the Contemplated Transaction will not affect or impair the
terms, validity or enforceability thereof or require the consent of any party thereto;
(iii) none of the Leased Real Property is subject to any leasehold interest or tenancy
or other right to use or occupancy held by or in favor of any person or entity other than
Xxxxxxx;
(iv) Kapadia’s use of the Leased Real Property as it has been used in connection with
the operation of its business is in compliance with all applicable zoning and other Legal
Requirements;
(v) the assets of Xxxxxxx, including those that are leased under the Leases, include
all assets and properties, real and personal, tangible and intangible, of every kind and
description used or held for use in connection with its business and operations and are in
good operating condition and repair (with the exception of normal wear and tear) and are
free from defects other than minor defects that do not materially interfere with the
continued use thereof in conduct of normal operations; and
(vi) none of the operations of Xxxxxxx carried on at the Leased Real Property encroach
upon any adjacent real property and no notice or other communication to the
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effect that any such encroachment has occurred or is existing has been received by
Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder.
4.9 Contracts. Schedule 4.9 (Material Contracts) attached hereto contains a
complete listing of each of the following to which Xxxxxxx is a party or which relates to its
business or assets (other than the Leases):
(a) any open, outstanding or unfulfilled contract for the purchase of inventory,
materials or supplies or equipment or any capital item involving an obligation of more than
$10,000 individually or $25,000 in the aggregate;
(b) any open, outstanding or unfulfilled contract not made in the ordinary and usual
course of business;
(c) any contract with any labor union or other labor organization;
(d) any pension plans, bonus, deferred or incentive compensation, profit sharing plans,
retirement plans, health care plans, life or disability insurance, vacation and paid
holiday, termination or severance pay, executive compensation or other agreements or
arrangements providing for employee remuneration or benefits (collectively, “Employee
Plans”) to which Xxxxxxx is a party or by which Xxxxxxx is bound;
(e) any unperformed written agreement for the employment of any individual on a
full-time, part-time, consulting or other basis or relating to the present or future
compensation or other benefits available to any person or any transaction between any person
and Xxxxxxx;
(f) any licenses, permits or franchises relating to Kapadia’s business;
(g) any dealer or distributor agreement;
(h) any sales agency or advertising contract;
(i) any contract, agreement or document regarding any lien, pledge, security interest
or other encumbrance upon any assets of Xxxxxxx;
(j) contracts with customers (except for purchase orders placed by customers in the
ordinary course of business);
(k) any contract pursuant to which Xxxxxxx made or will make loans, or has or will have
incurred debts or borrowed or will borrow money, or become a guarantor or surety or pledged
its credit on or otherwise become responsible with respect to any undertaking of another;
(l) any contract involving any restrictions relating to Xxxxxxx or its business
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with respect to (i) the geographical area of operations, scope or type of business of
Xxxxxxx or (ii) confidentiality; and
(m) any other contract or agreement, either written or oral, which is material to
Xxxxxxx or its business.
As used in this Agreement, “contract” means any contract, lease, agreement,
arrangement, commitment or understanding, written or oral, expressed or implied. The items which
are required to be listed on Schedule 4.9 (Material Contracts), taken together with the
Leases, are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Material Contracts”.
Xxxxxxx has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it prior to the
date hereof, and Xxxxxxx is not in material default, under any of the Material Contracts. None of
the other parties to any of the Material Contracts is in material default thereunder. No notice of
default or noncompliance with the terms thereof or of termination thereof has been received by
Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder. Neither Xxxxxxx nor the Stockholder has any basis to believe that any
other party to any of the Material Contracts is likely to materially default thereunder or is
likely to issue any notice of default or termination thereunder.
4.10 Litigation; Compliance with Law.
(a) Except for the matters listed on Schedule 4.10 (Legal Matters) attached hereto,
there have not been and are no actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened relating to
Xxxxxxx or its business before or by any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental
department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign.
(b) Xxxxxxx is and has been at all times in compliance in all material respects with all
applicable Legal Requirements applicable to Xxxxxxx or its business and there exists no basis for
any claim for compensation or damage or other relief against Xxxxxxx or its business for any
violation of any Legal Requirement. All notices received by Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder regarding
alleged non-compliance and orders, writs, injunctions, decrees and arbitration decisions are listed
on Schedule 4.10 (Legal Matters) and copies of such notices, orders, writs, injunctions,
decrees and arbitration decisions have been delivered to ELC and Acquisition; provided,
however, that this representation and warranty shall not be deemed to encompass matters involving
compliance with applicable Legal Requirements where one or more other specific representations are
made in Article 4 of this Agreement that cover applicable Legal Requirements with respect to a
specific topic (whether or not the term “Legal Requirements” is used in such representation and
warranty) including, without limitation, Taxes, employee benefits, labor and employment matters and
Environmental Laws.
(c) Other than matters disclosed on Schedule 4.10 (Legal Matters) attached hereto,
since December 31, 2005 there have not been and are not now any actions, suits, investigations or
proceedings pending or threatened against Xxxxxxx or any of its subsidiaries before any court,
arbitrator or administrative or governmental body that (a) seek to enjoin or otherwise prevent the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions or (b) materially and adversely affect, or as to
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which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse decision that would materially and
adversely affect, either individually or collectively, the business or financial condition of
Xxxxxxx.
(d) Xxxxxxx is not in violation of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, rule or
regulation of any court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or
instrumentality, the violation of which reasonably could be expected to, either individually or
collectively, materially and adversely affect the business or financial condition of Xxxxxxx.
4.11 Taxes. All federal, state, county, local and foreign tax returns, reports and
declarations of estimated tax or estimated tax deposit forms required to be filed by Xxxxxxx have
been duly filed, or are being contested in good faith pursuant to appropriate proceedings. Xxxxxxx
has paid all Taxes (as defined below) which have become due and has paid all installments of
estimated Taxes due, except to the extent any such Taxes are being contested in good faith pursuant
to appropriate proceedings. All Taxes and other assessments and levies which Xxxxxxx is required
by law to withhold or to collect have been duly withheld and collected, and have been paid over to
the proper governmental authorities or are held by Xxxxxxx in separate bank accounts for such
payment, or are being contested in good faith pursuant to appropriate proceedings. All Tax
disputes or contests are described on Schedule 4.11 (Tax Matters) hereto. Xxxxxxx has
adequate reserves on the Interim Balance Sheet for the payment of all Taxes of any kind, whether
disputed or not, and whether accrued, due, absolute, contingent or otherwise, which were or which
may be payable by Xxxxxxx for any periods or fiscal years ending on or prior to the date of the
Interim Balance Sheet, including all Taxes imposed before or after the Effective Date which are
attributable to any such period or fiscal year. Except as disclosed on Schedule 4.11 (Tax
Matters) attached hereto, where such returns and reports have not been audited and either
approved or settled, there has not been any waiver or extension of any applicable statute of
limitations, and Xxxxxxx has not received any notice of deficiency or adjustment, and complete
copies of such returns or reports have been furnished to ELC and Acquisition. Any disputes or
contests by Xxxxxxx regarding Taxes will not have a Material Adverse Effect. “Tax” or
“Taxes” means all taxes, levies, imposts, fees, duties and other like charges of any nature
whatsoever imposed by a governmental authority responsible for the imposition of any such tax,
including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all income, sales, use, ad valorem,
stamp, transfer, payroll, franchise and intangible taxes and fees of any nature upon properties or
assets, whether tangible or intangible, or upon income, receipts, payrolls, transactions, net
worth, capital, investment or franchise, together with any and all additions thereto and penalties
and interest payable with respect thereto or to any assessment or collection thereof.
4.12 Employee Relations. Except as shown on Schedule 4.12 (Personnel)
attached hereto, there are no labor disputes, grievances, notices or other proceedings pending or
threatened with respect to Xxxxxxx or its business, nor does a basis exist for any such dispute or
grievance. Schedule 4.12 (Personnel) attached hereto lists all employees of Xxxxxxx and
their respective titles or positions and salaries or hourly rates and describes generally all
benefits which they are provided. Schedule 4.12 (Personnel) also lists all directors and
officers of Xxxxxxx.
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4.13 Banks, Powers of Attorney. Schedule 4.13 (Banks) attached hereto is a
correct and complete list setting forth the name of each bank in which Xxxxxxx has an account or
safe deposit box, the name of each person authorized to draw thereon or to have access thereto, and
the name of each person (if any) holding a power of attorney from Xxxxxxx.
4.14 Indebtedness. Schedule 4.14 (Indebtedness) attached hereto is a correct
and complete list of all instruments, agreements or arrangements pursuant to which Xxxxxxx has
borrowed any money, incurred any indebtedness or established any line of credit or letter of credit
which is currently outstanding and which represents a liability or potential liability of Xxxxxxx.
True and complete copies of all such written instruments, agreements or arrangements have
previously been delivered to ELC and Acquisition.
4.15 Insurance. Schedule 4.15 (Insurance) attached hereto is a list and brief
description of all policies of insurance (showing the name of carrier and type of insurance) held
by or on behalf of Xxxxxxx. Xxxxxxx has its buildings, plants, properties and operations,
including but not limited to machinery, equipment and inventories, adequately insured against loss
or damage by fire and all other hazards and risks of the character usually insured against by
persons operating similar businesses and properties in the area where Kapadia’s business activities
are conducted under valid and enforceable policies issued by insurers of recognized responsibility.
Such insurance coverage will be continued in full force and effect to the Closing Date. Xxxxxxx
has not been refused any insurance by an insurance carrier to which it has applied for insurance
during the past three years. Xxxxxxx is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
requirements of its insurance carriers.
4.16 Patents, Trademarks, Etc. Schedule 4.16 attached hereto sets forth a
correct and complete list of all copyrights, patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks,
processes, inventions, and formulae applied for, issued to or owned by Xxxxxxx, or under which
Xxxxxxx is licensed or franchised or which Xxxxxxx licenses to others, all of which are valid, in
good standing and uncontested. Xxxxxxx possesses all copyrights, patents, inventions, formulae,
processes (secret or otherwise), trademarks, trade names and service marks necessary to conduct its
business as presently conducted. Xxxxxxx has not received any notice with respect to any alleged
infringement or unlawful use of any copyright, patent, trademark, trade name, service xxxx,
process, invention or formula or other intangible property right owned by others. Except as
disclosed on Schedule 4.16 (Intellectual Property) attached hereto, no shareholder,
director, officer or employee or Affiliate of Xxxxxxx has any interest in any such copyright,
patent, trade name, trademark, service xxxx, process, invention or formula. Xxxxxxx has not
granted any outstanding licenses or other rights to any copyright, patent, invention, formula,
process, trademark, trade name or service xxxx listed on Schedule 4.16 (Intellectual
Property).
4.17 Accounts Payable. The accounts payable of Xxxxxxx reflected on Schedule 4.3
(Financial Condition Disclosures) are complete and were actual and bona fide accounts payable
which rose in the ordinary and usual course of the business.
4.18 Accounts Receivable. The accounts receivable and unbilled work in process of
Xxxxxxx, as reflected in Schedule 4.3 (Financial Condition Disclosures), are actual and
bona fide
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accounts receivable and unbilled work in process which arose in the ordinary and usual course
of the business, represent valid obligations due to Xxxxxxx, and are not subject to defenses or
set-off claims, except to the extent reflected in Schedule 4.3 (Financial Condition
Disclosures).
4.19 Inventory. No inventory is held by Xxxxxxx on consignment from any other person
or entity or is held by any other person or entity on consignment for Xxxxxxx. The inventory held
by Xxxxxxx (if any) is usable or saleable in the ordinary course of business, except for obsolete
inventory not reflected on the Interim Balance Sheet, and complies in all material respects with
Kapadia’s specifications therefore and any related purchase orders or purchase agreements. All raw
materials and work-in-process included in inventory reflected in the Interim Balance Sheet (if any)
are items which are used in Kapadia’s business.
4.20 No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2005, Xxxxxxx has conducted
itself and its business only in the ordinary course consistent with past practices and, except as
set forth in Schedule 4.20 (Changes Since December 31, 2005) attached hereto, there has not
been any:
(a) damage to or destruction or loss of any material asset, whether or not covered by
insurance;
(b) entry into, termination of or receipt of notice of termination of any Material
Contract;
(c) sale (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), lease or
other disposition of any assets or properties of Xxxxxxx having a book value of more than
$5,000 individually or $25,000 in the aggregate;
(d) indication by any customer or supplier of dissatisfaction regarding its
relationship with Xxxxxxx or any intention to discontinue or change the terms of its
relationship with Xxxxxxx or its business;
(e) material change in the accounting methods used by Xxxxxxx;
(f) material defects in any products or services which Xxxxxxx has manufactured or
sold, or any claim made or threatened to be made asserting any product liability or warranty
liability of Xxxxxxx or any facts or basis which could reasonably be construed to raise
product liability or recall or warranty liability concerns with respect to products or
services which Xxxxxxx has manufactured or sold; or
(g) other event constituting, or which may reasonably be expected to cause, a Material
Adverse Effect.
4.21 Employee Benefits. Except for the matters disclosed on Schedule 4.21
attached hereto, as to which true and complete copies of all relevant plans, agreements, insurance
policies, and other documentation have been furnished by Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder to ELC and
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Acquisition, Xxxxxxx has no pension plans or employee welfare benefit plans (as such terms are
defined in the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, (“ERISA”)).
There is no material pending or threatened proceeding or governmental action relating to any
Employee Plan (as defined in Section 4.9(d)), nor is there any basis for any such proceeding or
action.
4.22 Environmental Warranties.
(a) Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder have provided to Acquisition and ELC prior to the date hereof
copies of all environmental audits, assessments or occupational health studies and all analyses of
any groundwater, soil, air or asbestos samples taken with respect to any real estate used in
Kapadia’s business by, or at the direction of, Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder or any of their employees
or counsel, or any governmental agency (collectively, the “Environmental Audits”), and
copies of all written communications between Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder and any environmental
agencies regarding any such real estate.
(b) Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder have provided to Acquisition and ELC prior to the date hereof
copies of all Occupational Safety and Health Administration claims made against Xxxxxxx or its
business.
(c) There is no radioactive material located on any of the real property used or owned by
Xxxxxxx.
(d) Other than as disclosed in the Environmental Audits or as set forth on Schedule 4.22
(Environmental Matters) attached hereto, Xxxxxxx has operated in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable Environmental Laws (as hereinafter defined), no investigation,
administrative order or notice, consent, order and agreement, litigation, settlement or
environmental claim or lien with respect to Hazardous Materials or ACMs (as such terms are
hereinafter defined) is proposed, threatened or in existence with respect to Xxxxxxx or any real
property used or owned by Xxxxxxx or with respect to any off-site waste disposal to which waste
relating to the operations of Xxxxxxx has been taken. None of Kapadia’s operations have
contaminated any real property owned or used by Xxxxxxx, or any adjacent real property, with
Hazardous Materials. None of the real property owned or used by Xxxxxxx is or has been used for
the storage, disposal or processing of, or was the site of any release of, Hazardous Materials in
violation of any Environmental Laws.
(e) The term “Environmental Laws” shall mean the Federal Clean Air Act, Federal Water
Pollution Control Act, Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, Solid Waste Disposal Act, Toxic
Substance Control Act and Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, and
any other federal, state or local laws, regulations or other requirements regulating or otherwise
concerning Hazardous Materials or the environment. The term “Hazardous Material(s)” shall
mean any hazardous, toxic or dangerous substance, pollutant, contaminant, waste or other material
regulated under Environmental Laws; ACMs; oil and petroleum products and natural gas, natural gas
liquids, liquefied natural gas, and synthetic gas usable for fuel; chemicals subject to the OSHA
Hazard Communication Standard; and industrial
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process and pollution control wastes whether or not hazardous within the meaning of the
Federal Resource Conversation and Recovery Act.
4.23 Brokers or Finders. Neither Xxxxxxx nor the Stockholder has incurred any
obligation or liability, contingent or otherwise, for brokerage or finders’ fees or agents’
commissions or other similar payments in connection with the consummation of the Contemplated
Transactions.
4.24 No Misleading Statements or Omissions. No representation or warranty made by
Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder in this Agreement, and no statement made by or on behalf of either
Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder in any certificate, document, exhibit or schedule expressly required to
be furnished hereunder, contains or will contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omits
or will omit to state any material fact necessary to make such representation or warranty or
statement, in light of the circumstances under which such representation, warranty or statement was
made, not misleading to a prospective purchaser of Xxxxxxx.
4.25 No Registration. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder understand that when issued at
Closing the Shares will not have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the
“Securities Act”), as amended, by reason of a specific exemption from the registration
provisions of the Securities Act, the availability of which depends upon, among other things, the
bona fide nature of the investment intent and the accuracy of Stockholder’s representations and
warranties as expressed herein or otherwise made pursuant hereto.
4.26 Investment. The Stockholder will be acquiring the Shares for his own account for
investment, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to, or for resale in connection with,
any distribution thereof, nor with any present intention of selling, granting any participation in,
or otherwise distributing the same, and the Stockholder does not have any contract, undertaking,
agreement or arrangement with any person or entity to sell, transfer or grant participation to such
person or entity or to any third person or entity with respect to any of the Shares. The
Stockholder is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D, Rule 501(a) under the
Securities Act and shall submit to ELC such further assurances of such status as may be reasonably
requested by ELC.
4.27 Experience. The Stockholder acknowledges that he has such knowledge and
experience in financial, tax and business matters as to enable him to evaluate the merits and risks
of investment in ELC and the Shares and to make an informed investment decision with respect
thereto and can protect his own interests.
4.28 Access to ELC Information. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder have had an opportunity
to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the officers of ELC concerning this Agreement, the
exhibits and schedules attached hereto and the Contemplated Transactions, as well as ELC’s
business, management and financial affairs, which questions were answered to the satisfaction of
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder. The Stockholder acknowledges that he has reviewed the Commission
Documents (as defined in Section 5.7), or decided not to review them, and has received all the
information he considers necessary or appropriate for deciding whether
- 17 -
to acquire the Shares.
4.29 Speculative Nature of Investment. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder understand and
acknowledge that an investment in ELC is highly speculative and involves substantial risks, as is
disclosed in certain of the Commission Documents. The Stockholder can bear the economic risk of
such investment and is able, without materially impairing his financial condition, to hold the
Shares for an indefinite period of time and to suffer a complete loss of his investment.
4.30 Residency. The residency of Stockholder, and Kapadia’s principal place of
business, are each in California.
ARTICLE 5 — REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ELC
ELC hereby represents and warrants to Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder as follows:
5.1 Incorporation. ELC is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly qualified as a foreign entity and in
good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of
property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, other than in such
jurisdictions where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing could not be reasonably
expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of ELC and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole, with the requisite power and authority to perform its obligations
under this Agreement, to consummate the Contemplated Transactions and to conduct its business as
currently conducted. Acquisition is a wholly owned subsidiary of ELC. Acquisition is a
corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware, with the requisite power and authority to perform its obligations under this Agreement
and to consummate the Contemplated Transactions on its part.
5.2 No Defaults; Compliance with Law. Neither the execution and delivery of this
Agreement nor the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions by ELC is an event which, of itself
or with the giving of notice or the passage of time or both, constitutes a violation of or will
conflict with or result in a breach of or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of any
judgment, law or regulation to which ELC is subject, or of ELC’s Certificate of Incorporation or
By-laws, or any contract, agreement or instrument to which ELC is a party or by which it is bound.
ELC is in compliance with all applicable laws, statutes, regulations, orders, writs, injunctions
and decrees of any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental department, commission,
board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, and any applicable arbitration
decisions, relating to ELC, except where the failure to be in such compliance could not reasonably
be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business or financial condition of ELC and its
subsidiaries taken as a whole. Acquisition is a newly formed entity with no prior activities or
business. Neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Acquisition nor the consummation
of the Contemplated Transactions by Acquisition is an event which, of itself or with the giving of
notice or the passage of time or both, constitutes a violation of or will conflict with or result
in a breach of or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of any judgment, law or
regulation to which Acquisition is subject, or of Acquisition’s
- 18 -
Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, or any contract, agreement or instrument to which
Acquisition is a party or by which it is bound.
5.3 Corporate Action. All corporate actions and proceedings necessary to be taken by
or on the part of ELC to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by ELC
and Acquisition have been duly and validly taken. This Agreement has been duly and validly
authorized, executed and delivered by ELC and by Acquisition and constitutes a valid and binding
agreement of each of them, enforceable in accordance with and subject to its terms, except as such
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar
laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity.
5.4 Brokers. There is no broker or finder or similar person who would have any valid
claim against Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder for a fee or brokerage commission in connection with this
Agreement or the Contemplated Transactions as a result of any agreement, understanding or action by
ELC or Acquisition.
5.5 ELC Capital Structure. ELC currently has 200 million shares of common stock
authorized and 5 million shares of preferred stock authorized. As of the date hereof, 49,452,760
shares of common stock of ELC are issued and outstanding, and no shares of preferred stock are
issued and outstanding, and all such issued and outstanding shares of common stock have been duly
authorized and are fully paid and non-assessable. As of the date hereof, ELC has outstanding
options, warrants and convertible notes which, if fully exercised on the date hereof would result
in the issuance of 11,419,383 additional shares of common stock.
5.6 ELC Common Stock. The Shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Stockholder
pursuant to the Merger are duly authorized and, when issued to the Stockholder pursuant to
consummation of the Merger and the terms of this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable and free of all liens, encumbrances and restrictions imposed by law (other than
restrictions upon transfer imposed generally by applicable securities laws) and subject to no
preemptive rights, co-sale rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights in favor of other
persons or entities which have not been waived. Assuming the accuracy of the representations of
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder in this Agreement and any investor questionnaire to be delivered to ELC
by the Stockholder, neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement nor the consummation of
the Contemplated Transactions is an event which, of itself or with the giving of notice or the
passage of time or both, constitutes a violation of or will conflict with or result in a breach of
or default under the terms, conditions or provisions of any judgment, law or regulation to which
ELC is subject, or ELC’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws, or any contract, agreement or
instrument to which ELC is a party or by which it is bound and upon consummation of the Merger in
accordance herewith, the ELC Common Stock issuable to the Stockholder hereunder will be issued in
compliance with all applicable federal and state securities laws. The registration rights granted
to the Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement do not conflict with and will not cause a breach of
any existing registration rights agreement or other agreement to which ELC is a party.
- 19 -
5.7 SEC Filings and Reports. Since June 30, 2005, ELC has filed all reports,
schedules, forms, statements and other documents (the “Commission Documents”) required to
be filed by it with the SEC pursuant to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). As of their respective dates, the Commission
Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder applicable to the Commission
Documents. Each Commission Document does not as of the date hereof contain an untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in
order to make the statements therein in light of the circumstances in which they were made not
misleading.
5.8 Absence of Certain Events. Since December 31, 2005, neither ELC nor any of its
subsidiaries has sustained any material loss or interference with its business from fire,
explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute
or court or governmental action, order or decree.
5.9 Litigation, Compliance with Law.
(a) Except for any matters disclosed in the Commission Documents, there have not been and are
no actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the best knowledge of ELC, threatened relating to
ELC or its business before or by any court or federal, state, municipal or other governmental
department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign.
(b) To the best knowledge of ELC, ELC is and has been at all times in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements applicable to ELC or its business. ELC
does not have any knowledge of any basis for any claim for compensation or damage or other relief
against ELC or its business for any violation of any Legal Requirement. There are no pending
notices received by ELC regarding alleged non-compliance with any Legal Requirement. ELC is not
subject to any pending orders, writs, injunctions, decrees or arbitration decisions in respect of
non-compliance with any Legal Requirement; provided, however, that this representation and
warranty shall not be deemed to encompass matters involving compliance with applicable Legal
Requirements where one or more other specific representations are made in Article 5 of this
Agreement that cover applicable Legal Requirements with respect to a specific topic (whether or not
the term “Legal Requirements” is used in such representation and warranty).
(c) Other than matters disclosed in the Commission Documents, since December 31, 2005 there
have not been and are not now any actions, suits, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the
knowledge of ELC, threatened against ELC or any of its subsidiaries before any court, arbitrator or
administrative or governmental body that (a) seek to enjoin or otherwise prevent the consummation
of the Contemplated Transactions or (b) materially and adversely affect, or as to which there is a
reasonable possibility of an adverse decision that would materially and adversely affect, either
individually or collectively, the business or financial condition of ELC and its subsidiaries taken
as a whole. Neither ELC nor any of its subsidiaries
- 20 -
is in violation of any judgment, order, writ, injunction, decree, rule or regulation of any
court or governmental department, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, the
violation of which reasonably could be expected to, either individually or collectively, materially
and adversely affect the business or financial condition of ELC and its subsidiaries taken as a
whole.
5.10 No Misleading Statements or Omissions. No representation or warranty made by ELC
in this Agreement, and no statement made by or on behalf of ELC in any certificate, document,
exhibit or schedule expressly required to be furnished hereunder, contains or will contain any
untrue statement of a fact or omits or will omit to state any fact necessary to make such
representation or warranty or statement, in light of the circumstances under which such
representation, warranty or statement was made, not misleading to a prospective purchaser of
capital stock of ELC.
ARTICLE 6 — COVENANTS OF XXXXXXX AND THE STOCKHOLDER
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder, jointly and severally, covenant and agree with ELC and
Acquisition that from the date hereof through and including the Closing Date:
6.1 Full Access and Financials. ELC and its authorized representatives will have full
access during normal business hours, upon reasonable notice to Xxxxxxx, to all properties, books,
records, contracts and documents of Xxxxxxx or relating to Kapadia’s current and former employees,
customers and suppliers, and shall be allowed to inspect and cause tests to be made of the assets
and facilities of Xxxxxxx through the Closing Date. Xxxxxxx will make available to ELC and such
authorized representatives all information with respect to the affairs and business of Xxxxxxx as
ELC may reasonably request. Nothing contained in this Section 6.1, nor the exercise by ELC of its
rights hereunder, will relieve Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder from or limit any liability which may
arise out of any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement of Xxxxxxx or the
Stockholder contained in this Agreement.
Xxxxxxx, within 5 days after completion thereof, will provide ELC with copies of internally
prepared balance sheets and operating statements related to Xxxxxxx for each monthly accounting
period between the date of this Agreement and the Closing Date.
6.2 Conduct of Business. Xxxxxxx will carry on its business, in the ordinary course
and in the same manner as such business has been carried on heretofore, and Xxxxxxx will (a) use
its best efforts to do all things necessary to preserve the assets and properties of Xxxxxxx, (ii)
maintain and keep its tangible assets in good repair, working order and condition, and from time to
time make all needful and proper repairs, renewals and replacements, (iii) perform on a timely
basis all lawful obligations to be performed by it pursuant to the terms of each agreement,
contract, undertaking or commitment by which it is bound, and (iv) pay all Taxes which become due
and all installments of estimated Taxes which become due, except to the extent any such Taxes are
contested in good faith pursuant to appropriate proceedings.
6.3 Other Action. Without the prior written consent of ELC, Xxxxxxx will not:
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(a) issue, sell, purchase or redeem, or grant options to purchase or otherwise agree to
sell, purchase or redeem, any shares of capital stock or any other securities of Xxxxxxx,
and on the date of this Agreement, Xxxxxxx will close its stock transfer books and will not
prior to the Closing record the transfer of any shares of capital stock of Xxxxxxx;
(b) consent to or permit any amendment of Kapadia’s certificate of incorporation or
by-laws;
(c) consent to or permit Xxxxxxx to prepay any liability for borrowed money;
(d) enter into any new line or type of business;
(e) permit Xxxxxxx to pay any obligation or liability, other than obligations and
liabilities reflected in the Interim Balance Sheet or incurred since [June 30], 2006 in the
ordinary course of business;
(f) permit Xxxxxxx to enter into or modify any contract of the type described in
Section 4.9 hereof;
(g) permit Xxxxxxx to pay any bonus (other than the Pre-Closing Bonuses) to or increase
the compensation payable to or any other benefits of any employee of Xxxxxxx;
(h) permit or consent to declaring or distribution by Xxxxxxx of any dividend to the
Stockholder; provided, however, that Xxxxxxx shall be permitted to make and the
Stockholder shall be permitted to accept and receive dividends and/or distributions equal to
the aggregate actual federal and state income tax of Xxxxxxx allocable to the Stockholder as
taxable income due to his ownership of Xxxxxxx and its election as an S corporation of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;
(i) permit Xxxxxxx to enter into any contract or commitment, incur any liability,
absolute or contingent, waive any right or enter into any other transaction, not (i) in the
ordinary course of business and of the scope and magnitude heretofore entered into, and/or
(ii) in an amount greater than $5,000 individually or $25,000 in the aggregate (except
inventory, materials or supplies purchased in the ordinary course of business at market
prices and in reasonable quantities, or the sale of products to customers, in the ordinary
course of business); provided, however, that this clause (i) shall not prohibit
Xxxxxxx from (x) borrowing funds to fund a distribution or dividend to the Stockholder which
is permitted under clause (h) immediately preceding, or (y) distributing to the Stockholder
the condominium at [address] or the [describe autos owned by Xxxxxxx to be distributed],
subject to the Stockholder’s assuming any related indebtedness;
(j) permit Xxxxxxx to modify any Material Contract, except in the ordinary course of
business;
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(k) permit Xxxxxxx to sell or transfer any assets, other than (i) sales from inventory
in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) distributions of the condominium and autos
permitted under clause (i) above,
(l) permit Xxxxxxx to mortgage, pledge or subject any of its assets to any lien or
encumbrance not currently imposed on such asset;
(m) permit Xxxxxxx to enter into any transaction not in the ordinary course of
business, other than as expressly permitted under clauses (h), (i) and (k) above; or
(n) take any action after the date hereof, the reasonably foreseeable result of which
would be to cause any representation or warranty of Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder contained in
this Agreement to be or become inaccurate.
6.4 Organization, Good Will. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will preserve Kapadia’s
business organizations intact, will retain its present key employees, and will use commercially
reasonable efforts to preserve the good will of its suppliers, customers and others having business
relations with Xxxxxxx. For purposes of this Section “key employees” shall mean Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxx.
6.5 Consents to Leases, Contracts. With respect to each lease, license, contract or
other agreement or instrument which, by its terms, will be breached by the consummation of the
Merger as contemplated hereby unless the consent of the other party thereto is obtained, at no cost
to ELC or Acquisition, Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will use commercially reasonable efforts to
obtain or cause to be obtained such consent, without thereby affecting or impairing the terms or
the validity or enforceability thereof.
6.6 Representations and Warranties. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall give written
notice to ELC promptly upon the occurrence of or becoming aware of: (i) the impending or threatened
occurrence of any event which would cause, or would have caused had such event occurred or been
known to Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder prior to the date hereof, any of their representations or
warranties contained in this Agreement to be untrue when made or to be untrue if made as of the
Closing Date, (ii) any material adverse development in the condition (financial or otherwise),
operations or prospects of Xxxxxxx and (iii) the failure of any condition precedent to any party’s
obligation to consummate the Contemplated Transactions.
6.7 Notice of Proceedings. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will promptly notify ELC in
writing upon becoming aware of any order or decree or any complaint (or threat thereof) praying for
an order or decree restraining or enjoining the consummation of this Agreement or the Contemplated
Transactions, or upon receiving any notice from any person, firm or corporation or any governmental
department, court, agency or commission of his or its intention to institute an investigation into,
or institute a suit or proceeding to restrain or enjoin the consummation of, this Agreement or such
transactions, or to nullify or render ineffective this Agreement or such transactions if
consummated.
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6.8 Corporate Action. To the extent within its control and subject to the provisions
of this Agreement, Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will take all necessary corporate and other action
required to carry out the Contemplated Transactions on their part.
6.9 Updated Schedules. From and after the date hereof and prior to the Closing,
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will promptly furnish to ELC and Acquisition supplements or amendments
to the Schedules attached hereto with respect to any matter hereafter arising which, if existing or
occurring at the date of this Agreement, would have been required to be set forth or described in
the Schedules. The written approval by ELC of each such supplement or amendment shall be a
condition precedent to the performance of ELC’s obligations hereunder, provided, however,
that ELC’s approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. In the event that ELC approves in writing
any supplement or amendment to a schedule and consummates the transactions contemplated hereby, ELC
shall have no right to claim that such supplement or amendment constitutes a breach of a
representation or warranty under this Agreement.
6.10 Key Man Life Insurance. Promptly following the execution of this Agreement,
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder will apply for and obtain ‘key man’ life insurance on the life of the
Stockholder, with Xxxxxxx as the beneficiary, in an amount of not less than $2,000,000 of coverage
and with a carrier acceptable to ELC.
ARTICLE 7 — COVENANTS OF ELC AND ACQUISITION PENDING THE CLOSING DATE
ELC and Acquisition, jointly and severally, hereby covenant and agree that from the date
hereof through and including the Closing Date:
7.1 Representations and Warranties. ELC shall give written notice to Xxxxxxx and the
Stockholder promptly upon the occurrence of or becoming aware of: (i) the impending or threatened
occurrence of any event which would cause, or would have caused had such event occurred or been
known to ELC prior to the date hereof, any of the representations and warranties of ELC and
Acquisition contained in this Agreement to be untrue when made or to be untrue if made as of the
Closing Date, (ii) any adverse development in the condition (financial or otherwise) or operations
of ELC, and (iii) the failure of any condition precedent to any party’s obligation to consummate
the Contemplated Transactions.
7.2 Notice of Proceedings. ELC will promptly notify Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder in
writing upon becoming aware of any order or decree or any complaint (or threat thereof) praying for
an order or decree restraining or enjoining the consummation of this Agreement or the Contemplated
Transactions, or upon receiving any notice from any person, firm or corporation or any governmental
department, court, agency or commission of his or its intention to institute an investigation into,
or institute a suit or proceeding to restrain or enjoin the consummation of, this Agreement or such
transactions, or to nullify or render ineffective this Agreement or such transactions if
consummated.
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7.3 Corporate Action. To the extent within their reasonable control and subject to
the provisions of this Agreement, ELC and Acquisition will take all necessary corporate, limited
liability company and other action required to carry out the Contemplated Transactions.
7.4 Updated Schedules. On the Closing Date, ELC will furnish Xxxxxxx and the
Stockholder with any revised schedules which may be necessary to make accurate and current as of
the Closing Date each of the representations and warranties of ELC and Acquisition contained in
this Agreement; provided, however, that such action by the ELC shall not be deemed to cure
any breach of any provision hereof or any representation or warranty which was materially incorrect
when made.
ARTICLE 8 — CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF XXXXXXX AND THE STOCKHOLDER
The obligations of Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder to consummate the Merger under this Agreement
are subject to the fulfillment or waiver of the following conditions prior to or at the Closing
Date:
8.1 Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of ELC and
Acquisition set forth in this Agreement and in any certificate, document, exhibit or schedule
expressly required to be furnished by them hereunder shall have been true and accurate in all
material respects as of the date when made, shall be deemed to be made again on and as of the
Closing Date and shall then be true and accurate in all material respects.
8.2 Compliance With Covenants. ELC and Acquisition shall have performed and complied
with each and every covenant and agreement required by this Agreement to be performed or complied
with by them prior to or at the Closing Date;
8.3 Absence of Litigation. There shall be no litigation pending or threatened (nor
shall any basis exist for any such litigation) against or involving Xxxxxxx, the Stockholder, ELC
or Acquisition or their respective businesses, assets or facilities, which has, or if decided
adversely would be reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect, either individually or in
the aggregate, on the financial condition, business, assets, facilities, properties or prospects of
Xxxxxxx, ELC or Acquisition, or upon the ability of the parties hereto to conclude the Contemplated
Transactions, or seeking to enjoin or prevent consummation of the Contemplated Transactions.
8.4 Closing Deliveries. ELC and Acquisition shall have provided each of the following
documents:
(a) a certificate of the a the corporate secretary of Acquisition certifying, as
complete and accurate as of the Closing Date, attached copies of the certificate of
incorporation and By-laws of Acquisition, certifying and attaching all requisite resolutions
of Acquisition’s board of directors and stockholders approving the execution and delivery of
this Agreement and the consummation of the Contemplated Transactions
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and certifying to the incumbency and signatures of the representatives of Acquisition
executing this Agreement and any other document relating to the Contemplated Transactions;
(b) a certificate of the corporate secretary of ELC certifying, as complete and
accurate as of the Closing Date, attached copies of the Certificate of Incorporation and
By-laws of ELC, certifying and attaching all requisite resolutions of ELC’s board of
directors approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the
Contemplated Transactions and certifying to the incumbency and signatures of the
representatives of ELC executing this Agreement and any other document relating to the
Contemplated Transactions;
(c) a certificate of an officer of ELC confirming the due satisfaction of the
conditions set forth in Sections 8.1 and 8.2;
(d) an opinion of counsel to ELC and Acquisition in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder; and
(e) such other documents as Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder may reasonably request in
connection with the Contemplated Transactions.
8.5 No Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred any event or
circumstance which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business
or financial condition of ELC and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
8.6 Employee Stock Options. ELC shall have granted stock options to each of Kapadia’s
full time employees covering 50,000 shares of ELC common stock, exercisable at a per share price
equal to the greater of $1.00 or the closing market price of a share of ELC common stock on the
next business day following the Closing Date, and otherwise on the terms and conditions set forth
in the form of stock option agreement attached hereto as Exhibit B.
ARTICLE 9 — CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF ELC AND ACQUISITION
The obligations of ELC and Acquisition under this Agreement are subject to the fulfillment or
waiver of the following conditions prior to or at the Closing Date:
9.1 Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of
Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder set forth in this Agreement or in any certificate, document, exhibit or
schedule expressly required to be furnished by them hereunder shall have been true and accurate in
all material respects as of the date when made, shall be deemed to be made again on and as of the
Closing Date and shall then be true and accurate in all material respects.
9.2 Compliance With Covenants. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall have performed and
complied with each and every covenant and agreement required by this Agreement to be performed or
complied with by them prior to or at the Closing Date.
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9.3 Absence of Litigation. There shall be no litigation pending or threatened (nor
shall any basis exist for any such litigation) against or involving Xxxxxxx, the Stockholder, ELC
or Acquisition or their respective businesses, assets or facilities, which has, or if decided
adversely would be reasonably likely to have, a material adverse effect, either individually or in
the aggregate, on the financial condition, business, assets, facilities, properties or prospects of
Xxxxxxx, ELC or Acquisition, or upon the ability of the parties hereto to conclude the Contemplated
Transactions, or seeking to enjoin or prevent consummation of the Contemplated Transaction.
9.4 Closing Deliveries. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall have provided each of the
following documents:
(a) evidence reasonably satisfactory to ELC of release of any liens, security interests
and other encumbrances affecting Xxxxxxx, its assets or any of the outstanding capital stock
of Xxxxxxx;
(c) a certificate of the corporate secretary of Xxxxxxx certifying, as complete and
accurate as of the Closing Date, attached copies of the certificate of incorporation and
by-laws of Xxxxxxx, certifying and attaching all requisite resolutions of Kapadia’s board of
directors and stockholders approving the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the
consummation of the Contemplated Transactions and certifying to the incumbency and
signatures of the officers of Xxxxxxx executing this Agreement and any other document
relating to the Contemplated Transactions;
(d) a certificate of an officer of Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder confirming the due
satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 9.1 and 9.2;
(e) an employment agreement of the Stockholder in form and substance satisfactory to
ELC, executed by the Stockholder;
(f) an employment agreement of Xxxxxx Xxxxx in form and substance satisfactory to ELC,
executed by Xxxxxx Xxxxx;
(g) a non-competition agreement of the Stockholder in form and substance satisfactory
to ELC, executed by the Stockholder;
(h) evidence that the ‘key man’ insurance referred to in Section 6.10 above has been
obtained in favor of Xxxxxxx as the beneficiary; and
(i) such other documents as ELC may reasonably request in connection with the
Contemplated Transactions.
9.5 Consents to Leases, Contracts. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall have obtained
consents reasonably satisfactory to ELC with respect to each of lease, license, contract or other
agreement as to which ELC specifies, prior to closing, that such consent is required.
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9.6 No Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred any event or
circumstance which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
9.7 Due Diligence. ELC shall have satisfactorily completed, in its sole discretion,
financial, operational, legal, tax, environmental, compensation, benefits and accounting due
diligence regarding Xxxxxxx.
9.8 Board Approval. The board of directors of ELC shall have approved the
Contemplated Transactions.
ARTICLE 10 — TERMINATION
10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing
Date upon the happening of the following:
(a) | by execution of written consent to such termination by each of Xxxxxxx, the Stockholder and ELC; | ||
(b) | by ELC if any condition in Article 9 remains not satisfied on December 31, 2006; | ||
(c) | by Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder if any condition in Article 8 remains not satisfied on December 31, 2006. |
Any party seeking to exercise a right to termination pursuant to this Section shall give each other
party written notice thereof stating the reasons therefore.
10.2 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1
no party hereto shall have any liability or further obligation to any other party to this Agreement
except that any termination shall be without prejudice to the rights of any party hereto arising
out of a breach by the other party of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained
in this Agreement existing as of the date of such termination.
ARTICLE 11 — INDEMNIFICATION
11.1 Survival. The several representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of
the parties made pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be made on and as of the date of
this Agreement and on and as of the Closing Date, shall survive the Closing Date and shall not
expire until June 30, 2008.
11.2 Indemnification of ELC. The Stockholder agrees to indemnify and hold ELC, its
officers, directors, shareholders, employees, attorneys, accountants and agents, harmless from and
against any and all damages, claims, losses, expenses, costs, obligations, and liabilities
including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, liabilities for reasonable attorneys’
fees (“Loss and Expense”), incurred or suffered by any such person or entity arising out
of, relating to or resulting from any of the following:
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(a) | any breach of or any inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement which constitutes Intentional Fraud of Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder which remains uncured for a period of thirty (30) consecutive dates after written notice thereof from the Stockholder (or, if such cure cannot reasonably be effected within thirty (30) days, within sixty (60) days after such written notice, provided that ELC and Acquisition begin efforts to effect such cure promptly after receiving such written notice and diligently continue such efforts); | ||
(b) | any breach of or failure by Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder to perform any covenant or obligation of either of them set forth in or contemplated by this Agreement which remains uncured for a period of thirty (30) consecutive dates after written notice thereof from the Stockholder (or, if such cure cannot reasonably be effected within thirty (30) days, within sixty (60) days after such written notice, provided that ELC and Acquisition begin efforts to effect such cure promptly after receiving such written notice and diligently continue such efforts); | ||
(c) | any warranty or other claim pertaining to products produced or service performed by Xxxxxxx (including any predecessor companies) on or before the Closing Date, except to the extent recovered pursuant to an insurance policy obtained by Xxxxxxx or recovered from (or paid directly by) a manufacturer, distributor or general contractor pursuant to its warranty obligations in respect of such products or services; | ||
(d) | the use, operation or ownership of any of the assets of Xxxxxxx or the business or operation of the business of Xxxxxxx on or prior to the Closing Date, except to the extent charged against Xxxxxxx in the Closing Working Capital adjustment as an account payable or recovered pursuant to an insurance policy obtained by Xxxxxxx; | ||
(e) | any litigation, pending suit, claim, proceeding or cause of action against Xxxxxxx with respect to events or actions prior to the Closing Date, whether now or existing or hereafter brought, except to the extent recovered pursuant to an insurance policy obtained by Xxxxxxx or recovered from (or paid directly by) a manufacturer, distributor or general contractor pursuant to its warranty obligations in respect of such products or services; and | ||
(f) | any claims by or liabilities with respect to any employee of Xxxxxxx regarding his or her employment or termination of employment by Xxxxxxx on or prior to the Closing Date, including, but not limited to, any and all liabilities arising out of any accidents illness or other events which occurred on or prior to the Closing Date, except to the extent recovered pursuant to an insurance policy obtained by Xxxxxxx. |
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11.3 Indemnification of Stockholder. ELC and Acquisition agree to indemnify and hold
the Stockholder harmless from and against any Loss and Expense incurred or suffered by Stockholder
arising out of, relating to or resulting from any of the following:
(a) | any breach of or any inaccuracy in any representation or warranty made by ELC or Acquisition in this Agreement which remains uncured for a period of thirty (30) consecutive dates after written notice thereof from the Stockholder (or, if such cure cannot reasonably be effected within thirty (30) days, within sixty (60) days after such written notice, provided that ELC and Acquisition begin efforts to effect such cure promptly after receiving such written notice and diligently continue such efforts); and; | ||
(b) | any breach of or failure by ELC or Acquisition to perform any covenant or obligation of either of them set forth in or contemplated by this Agreement which remains uncured for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days after written notice thereof from the Stockholder (or, if such cure cannot reasonably be effected within thirty (30) days, within sixty (60) days after such written notice, provided that ELC and Acquisition begin efforts to effect such cure promptly after receiving such written notice and diligently continue such efforts). |
11.4 Notice of Claims; Procedure for Indemnification.
(a) If ELC or Acquisition receives notice of any claim of the types described in Sections
11.2(e) and (f), they shall, if practicable in the circumstances, afford the Stockholder the
opportunity to defend such matter on the terms set forth in this Section 11.4, even if such matter
has not yet given rise to any Loss or Expense. If any person or entity entitled to indemnification
under this Article 11 (an “Indemnified Party”) believes that it has suffered or incurred
any Loss and Expense, such Indemnified Party shall notify the applicable party or parties to this
Agreement obligated to provide indemnification (the “Indemnifier”) in writing describing
such Loss and Expense, the amount thereof, if known, and the method of computation of such Loss and
Expense, all with reasonable particularity and containing a reference to the provisions of this
Agreement in respect of which such Loss and Expense shall have occurred. If any action at law or
suit in equity is instituted by a third party with respect to which an Indemnified Party intends to
claim any liability or expense as Loss and Expense under this Article 11, such Indemnified Party
shall promptly notify the Indemnifier of such action or suit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
right to indemnification hereunder shall not be affected by any failure of an Indemnified Party to
give such notice or delay by an Indemnified Party in giving such notice unless, and then only to
the extent that, the rights and remedies of the Indemnifier shall have been materially prejudiced
as a result of the failure to give, or delay in giving, such notice.
(b) If such indemnity shall arise from the claim of a third party, the Indemnified Party shall
permit the Indemnifier to assume the defense of any such claim and any litigation resulting from
such claim with counsel satisfactory to the Indemnified Party but at the Indemnifier’s expense.
Failure by the Indemnifier to notify an Indemnified Party of its election to defend any such claim
or action by a third party within fourteen (14) days after notice thereof shall have
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been given to the Indemnifier shall be deemed a waiver of the right of the Indemnifier to
defend such claim or action.
(c) If the Indemnifier assumes the defense of such claim or litigation resulting therefrom,
then counsel selected by the Indemnifier shall be subject to approval by the Indemnified Party (not
to be unreasonably withheld). The obligations of Indemnifier as to such claim shall include taking
all steps necessary in the defense or settlement of such claim or litigation and holding the
Indemnified Party harmless from and against any and all Losses or Expenses caused by or arising out
of any settlement approved by the Indemnified Party or any judgment in connection with such claim
or litigation. The Indemnifier shall keep the Indemnified Party fully informed of the status of
such claims and litigation. The Indemnifier shall not, in the defense of such claim or any
litigation resulting therefrom, consent to entry of any judgment (other than a judgment of
dismissal on the merits without costs) except with the written consent of the Indemnified Party or
enter into any settlement (except with the written consent of the Indemnified Party) which does not
include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or a plaintiff of a release of
the Indemnified Party from all liability in respect of such claim or which acts as an admission of
a violation of any law, rule, regulation, ordinance, policy or order. Anything in this Article 11
to the contrary notwithstanding, the Indemnified Party may, with counsel of its choice and at its
expense, participate in the defense of any such claim or litigation.
(d) If the Indemnifier shall not assume the defense of any such claim by a third party or
litigation resulting therefrom after receipt of notice from such Indemnified Party in accordance
herewith, the Indemnified Party may defend against such claim or litigation in such manner as it
reasonably deems appropriate, and unless there shall be deposited with the Indemnified Party a sum
in cash, letter of credit or bond, equal to the total amount demanded in such claim or litigation
plus the Indemnified Party’s reasonable estimate of the costs of defending the same, the
Indemnified Party may settle such claim or litigation on such terms as it may reasonably deem
appropriate. The Indemnified Party shall inform the Indemnifier of the status of such claim or
litigation from time to time upon the Indemnifier’s request, and, prior to settling such claim or
litigation, the Indemnified Party shall advise the Indemnifier of the terms, provisions and
conditions of any proposed settlement; provided, however, that the Indemnifier will
not have any rights to accept, decline or modify the proposed settlement, nor to direct the
Indemnified Party to do any of the foregoing. The Indemnifier shall promptly reimburse the
Indemnified Party for the amount of such settlement and for all other Losses and Expenses
reasonably incurred by the Indemnified Party in connection with the defense against or settlement
of such claim or litigation. The terms of such settlement shall be binding upon the Indemnifier
and the Indemnifier shall not have any right to challenge such settlement.
(e) The Indemnifier shall promptly pay to the third party the amount of any final and
unappealable judgment rendered with respect to any claim by such third party in litigation and
shall reimburse the Indemnified Party and for all other Losses and Expenses reasonably incurred by
the Indemnified Party in connection with the defense against such claim or litigation, whether or
not resulting from, arising out of, or incurred with respect to, the act of a third party.
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(f) Any payment pursuant to this Section 11.4 shall be made not later than thirty (30) days
after receipt by the Indemnifier of written notice from the Indemnified Party stating the amount
thereof and the indemnity payment requested. Any payment not made when due shall bear interest at
a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate plus 3% per annum for each day until paid. “Prime
Rate” means the rate of interest as reported in The Wall Street Journal from time to
time, changing as and when the Prime Rate changes.
11.5 Limitation on Indemnification. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary,
the Stockholder shall not be obligated to pay any amounts to an Indemnified Party until the
aggregate amount which the Stockholder would have been obligated to pay for all indemnity claims
but for this Section 11.5 exceeds $50,000, and at such time the Stockholder shall be obligated to
pay all amounts for indemnification then owing by him (but only for amounts in excess of the
$50,000 deductible) up to the aggregate maximum amount of $1,000,000 (the “Cap”), except
that such limitation shall not apply to any claims for indemnification arising from the fraudulent
acts or omissions of the Stockholder. No new claim for indemnification may be made by an
Indemnified Party under this Article 11 at any time after June 30, 2008.
11.6 Specific Performance. Notwithstanding anything else herein contained, Xxxxxxx
and the Stockholder agree that, in addition to any other available remedies at law or in equity for
breach or threatened breach of this Agreement, Acquisition and ELC shall be entitled to specific
performance against Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder and the existence of any claim or cause of action
Acquisition or ELC may have will not constitute a defense thereto.
11.7 Expenses of Enforcement. Each of the parties hereto further agrees to pay
reasonable attorney fees incurred by the other parties in any proceeding relating to the
enforcement of this Agreement or to any alleged breach thereof in which enforcing party shall
prevail in whole or in part.
ARTICLE 12 — CONFIDENTIALITY
12.1 Definition of Confidential Information. As used in this Article 12, the term
“Confidential Information” includes any and all of the following information of Xxxxxxx or the
Stockholder or Acquisition or ELC that has been or may hereafter be disclosed in any form, whether
in writing, orally, electronically or otherwise, or otherwise made available by observation,
inspection or otherwise by either party (Acquisition or ELC on the one hand or Xxxxxxx or the
Stockholder on the other hand) (each, a “Disclosing Party”) to the other party or its
agents, counsel or representatives (a “Receiving Party”):
(i) all information that is a trade secret under applicable trade secret or other law;
(ii) all information concerning product specifications, data, know-how, formulae,
compositions, processes, designs, sketches, photographs, graphs, drawings, samples,
inventions and ideas, past, current and planned research and development, current and
planned manufacturing or distribution methods and processes, customer lists,
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current and anticipated customer requirements, price lists, market studies, business
plans, computer hardware, computer software and database technologies, systems, structures
and architectures;
(iii) all information concerning the business and affairs of the Disclosing Party
(which includes historical and current financial statements, financial projections and
budgets, tax returns and accountants’ materials, historical, current and projected sales,
capital spending budgets and plans, business plans, strategic plans, marketing and
advertising plans, publications, client and customer lists and files, contracts, the names
and backgrounds of key personnel and personnel training techniques and materials, however
documented), and all information obtained from review of the Disclosing Party’s documents or
property or discussions with the Disclosing Party regardless of the form of the
communication; and
(vi) all notes, analyses, compilations, studies, summaries and other material prepared
by the Receiving Party to the extent containing or based, in whole or in part, upon any
information included in the foregoing.
12.2 Restricted Use of Confidential Information. Each Receiving Party acknowledges
the confidential and proprietary nature of the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party and
agrees that such Confidential Information (i) shall be kept confidential by the Receiving Party;
(ii) shall not be used for any reason or purpose other than to evaluate and consummate the
Contemplated Transactions, and (iii) without limiting the foregoing, shall not be disclosed by the
Receiving Party to any Person, except in each case as otherwise expressly permitted by the terms of
this Agreement or with the prior written consent of the Stockholder (with respect to Confidential
Information of Xxxxxxx or the Stockholder) or an authorized representative of ELC with respect to
Confidential Information of Acquisition or ELC. Each of Acquisition and ELC and Xxxxxxx and the
Stockholder shall disclose the Confidential Information of the other party only to its
representatives who require such information for the purpose of evaluating the Contemplated
Transactions and are informed of the obligations of this Article 12 with respect to such
information. Each of Acquisition, ELC, Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall enforce the terms of this
Article 12 as to its or his respective representatives, take such action to the extent necessary to
cause its or his representatives to comply with the terms and conditions of this Article 12, and be
responsible and liable for any breach of the provisions of this Article 12 by it or him or its or
his representatives.
12.3 Exceptions. Section 12.2 does not apply to that part of the Confidential
Information of a Disclosing Party that a Receiving Party demonstrates (a) was, is or becomes
generally available to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Article 12 by the
Receiving Party or its agents, counsel or representatives; (b) was or is developed by the Receiving
Party independently of and without reference to any Confidential Information of the Disclosing
Party; or (c) was, is or becomes available to the Receiving Party on a nonconfidential basis from a
Third Party not bound by a confidentiality agreement or any legal, fiduciary or other obligation
restricting disclosure.
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any party may disclose to any and all
Persons, without limitation of any kind, the tax treatment and tax structure of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and all materials that are provided to it (including any opinions or
other tax analyses) that are provided to it relating to such tax treatment and tax structure. The
preceding sentence is intended to cause the transactions contemplated hereby not to be treated as
having been offered under conditions of confidentiality for purposes of Section 1.6011-4(b)(3) (or
any successor provision) of the United States Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 6011
of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and shall be construed in a manner
consistent with such purpose.
12.4 Legal Proceedings. If a Receiving Party becomes compelled in any legal
proceeding or is requested by a governmental body or authority having regulatory jurisdiction over
the Contemplated Transactions or such party to make any disclosure that is prohibited or otherwise
constrained by this Article 12, that Receiving Party shall provide the Disclosing Party with prompt
notice of such compulsion or request so that it may seek an appropriate protective order or other
appropriate remedy or waive compliance with the provisions of this Article 12. In the absence of a
protective order or other remedy, the Receiving Party may disclose that portion (and only that
portion) of the Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party that, based upon advice of the
Receiving Party’s counsel, the Receiving Party is legally compelled to disclose or that has been
requested by such Governmental Body, provided, however, that the Receiving Party shall use
reasonable efforts to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded by any
Person to whom any Confidential Information is so disclosed. The provisions of this Section 12.4
do not apply to any Proceedings between the parties to this Agreement or with respect to disclosure
authorized under the second paragraph of Section 12.3.
12.5 Return or Destruction of Confidential Information. If this Agreement is
terminated, each Receiving Party shall return all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party
or shall destroy any Confidential Information not returned and certify all such destruction in
writing to the Disclosing Party, provided, however, that the Receiving Party may retain a
list that contains general descriptions of the information it has returned or destroyed to
facilitate the resolution of any controversies after the Disclosing Party’s Confidential
Information is returned.
12.6 Attorney Client Privilege. A Disclosing Party is not waiving, and will not be
deemed to have waived or diminished, any of its attorney work product protections, attorney-client
privileges or similar protections and privileges as a result of disclosing its Confidential
Information (including Confidential Information related to pending or threatened litigation) to the
Receiving Party, regardless of whether such Disclosing Party has asserted, or is or may be entitled
to assert, such privileges and protections. The parties (a) share a common legal and commercial
interest in all of the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information that is subject to such
privileges and protections; (b) are or may become joint defendants in Proceedings to which the
Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information covered by such protections and privileges relates; (c)
intend that such privileges and protections remain intact should either party become subject to any
actual or threatened Proceeding to which the Disclosing Party’s Confidential Information covered by
such protections and privileges relates; and (d) intend that after the Closing the Receiving Party
shall have the right to assert such protections and privileges. No
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Receiving Party shall admit, claim or contend, in Proceedings involving either party or
otherwise, that any Disclosing Party waived any of its attorney work-product protections,
attorney-client privileges or similar protections and privileges with respect to any information,
documents or other material not disclosed to a Receiving Party due to the Disclosing Party
disclosing its Confidential Information (including Confidential Information related to pending or
threatened litigation) to the Receiving Party.
ARTICLE 13 — MISCELLANEOUS
13.1 Expenses. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder shall bear their expenses, and ELC and
Acquisition shall bear their expenses, incurred in connection with the Contemplated Transactions,
including without limitation, accounting and legal fees incurred in connection herewith.
13.2 Assignments. This Agreement shall not be assigned by any party hereto without
the prior written consent of each other party.
13.3 Severability. If any provision of any of this Agreement is determined to be
illegal, invalid or enforceable, such provision shall be fully severable and the remaining
provisions shall remain in full force and effect and shall be construed without giving effect to
the illegal, invalid or unenforceable provisions.
13.4 Notices. All notices, demands and other communications which may or are required
to be given hereunder or with respect hereto shall be in writing, shall be given either by personal
delivery or by recognized overnight delivery service, and shall be deemed to have been given or
made when personally delivered, addressed as follows:
If to ELC or Acquisition:
|
Lime Energy Co. | |
0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx | ||
Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, CFO | ||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxx-xxxxxx.xxx | ||
with a copy to:
|
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx Chartered | |
000 Xxxxx XxXxxxx, Xxxxx 0000 | ||
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000 | ||
Attention: Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq. | ||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Email: xxxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx | ||
If to Xxxxxxx or the |
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Stockholder:
|
Xxxxxxx Consulting, Inc. | |
00 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Email: xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx | ||
with a copy to:
|
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxx, LLP | ||
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx | ||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Email: | ||
and:
|
Xxxxx X. Xxxxx | |
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx & Xxxx, LLP | ||
000 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx | ||
Xxx Xxxxxxxxx, XX 00000 | ||
Phone: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Fax: (000) 000-0000 | ||
Email: xxxxxx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx.xxx |
No notice, request, demand, instruction, or other document to be given hereunder to any party shall
be effective for any purpose unless personally delivered, or delivered by commercial overnight
delivery service, or sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, to the
appropriate address, or transmitted by telecopier to the number provided herein. Notices that are
mailed shall be deemed to have been given on the third day following deposit of same in any United
States Post Office mailbox in the state to which the notice is addressed or on the fourth day
following deposit in any such post office box other than in the state to which the notice is
addressed, postage prepaid, addressed as set forth herein. Notices sent via commercial overnight
delivery service shall be deemed to have been given the next business day after deposit with the
commercial delivery service. Notices that are transmitted via telecopier shall be deemed to have
been given the business day transmitted, if transmitted before 3:00 p.m. recipient’s time, and on
the next business day, if transmitted after 3:00 p.m. recipient’s time, as evidenced by a
telecopier confirmation of successful transmission. The addresses and telecopier numbers for the
purposes of this paragraph may be changed by giving written notice of such change in the manner
herein provided for giving notice.
13.5 Captions. The captions and headings of Articles and Sections of this Agreement
are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the
provisions of this Agreement.
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13.6 Law Governing. This Agreement shall be governed by, construed, and enforced in
accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, notwithstanding any conflict of law provision to
the contrary.
13.7 Arbitration. In the event of any dispute, disagreement or controversy arising
under this Agreement or any other written agreements entered into in connection herewith (a
“Dispute”), the relevant parties shall attempt in good faith to resolve the Dispute by
negotiations. If for any reason the Dispute in not resolved within thirty (30) days after deliver
of the original notice of the Dispute, any party may serve on the other relevant parties a written
demand for arbitration of the Dispute. Thereafter, such Dispute shall be subject to binding
arbitration as arbitrated in accordance with the then current Commercial Arbitration Rules of the
American Arbitration Association in Chicago, Illinois before one neutral arbitrator. Any party may
apply to the arbitrator seeking injunctive relief until the arbitration award is rendered or the
controversy is otherwise resolved. Without waiving any remedy under this Agreement, any party may
also seek from any court having jurisdiction any interim or provisional relief that is necessary to
protect the rights or property of that party, pending the establishment of the arbitral tribunal
(or pending the arbitral tribunal’s determination of the merits of the controversy). In the event
of any such Dispute, none of the parties shall directly or indirectly reveal, report, publish or
disclose any information relating to such Dispute to any person, firm or corporation not expressly
authorized by the other party or parties to receive such information or use such information or
assist any other person in doing so, except to comply with actual legal obligations of such party,
or unless such disclosure is directly related to an arbitration proceeding as provided herein,
including, but not limited to, the prosecution or defense of any claim in such arbitration. Except
as the parties may otherwise agree in writing, the arbitrator shall be licensed to practice law in
any U.S. state and experienced in corporate and contract law, and the arbitrator shall be required
to decide each claim in accordance with applicable law and to set forth in writing the award and a
summary of those facts considered by the arbitrator to be material to the decision. This agreement
to arbitrate shall be enforceable under the Uniform Arbitration Act. Any court of competent
jurisdiction may confirm, or enter a judgment upon, any arbitration award issued pursuant to this
Section 13.7. The costs and expenses of the arbitration (excluding attorneys’ fees) shall be paid
by the non-prevailing party or as otherwise equitably allocated between the parties by the
arbitrator.
13.8 Waiver of Provisions. The terms, agreements, covenants, representations,
warranties and conditions of this Agreement may be waived only by a written instrument executed by
the party waiving compliance. The failure of any party at any time or times to require performance
of any provision of this Agreement shall in no manner affect the right at a later date to enforce
the same. No waiver by any party of any condition or the breach of any provision, term, agreement,
covenant, representation or warranty contained in this Agreement in :any one or more instances
shall be deemed to be or construed as a further or continuing waiver of any such condition or of
the breach of any other provision, term, agreement, covenant, representation or warranty.
13.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, and all
counterparts so executed shall constitute one agreement, binding on all of the parties hereto,
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notwithstanding that all the parties are not signatory to the original or the same
counterpart. It shall not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for
more than one such counterpart for each of the parties hereto. Delivery by facsimile by any of the
parties hereto of an executed counterpart of this Agreement shall be effective as an original
executed counterpart hereof and shall be deemed a representation that an original executed
counterpart hereof will be delivered.
13.10 Entire Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the
parties and supersedes and cancels any and all prior agreements between them relating to the
subject matter hereof, and may not be amended except in a writing signed by the party to be bound.
After the Closing Date, neither this Agreement nor any other agreement or document executed by
Xxxxxxx in connection with the Contemplated Transactions may be amended or terminated or any
provision thereof waived without the written consent of the Stockholder.
13.11 No Third Party Rights. Nothing expressed or referred to in this Agreement will
be construed to give any person or entity other than the parties to this Agreement any legal or
equitable right, remedy or claim under or with respect to this Agreement or any provision of this
Agreement.
13.12 Publicity. Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder, on the one hand, and ELC and
Acquisition, on the other hand, will not issue any press release or other public statements with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, without first obtaining the prior
consent of the other party; provided, however, that ELC shall be permitted to issue a press
release announcing the parties’ entering into this Agreement and may report the same, and the
relevant details hereof, in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, subject to
using reasonable efforts to consult with Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder concerning such disclosure and
providing Xxxxxxx and the Stockholder reasonable opportunity to review and comment upon, any such
press release or SEC filing.
[Balance of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement And Plan of Merger to be duly
executed by their duly authorized officers, all as of the day and year first above written.
LIME ENERGY CO. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |||||
XXXXXXX ACQUISITION, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Chief Financial Officer | |||||
XXXXXXX CONSULTING, INC. | ||||||
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Name: | Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |||||
Title: | President | |||||
/s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||||||
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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EXHIBIT A
Form of Certificate of Merger
CERTIFICATE OF MERGER
OF
XXXXXXX ACQUISITION, INC.
AND
XXXXXXX CONSULTING, INC.
OF
XXXXXXX ACQUISITION, INC.
AND
XXXXXXX CONSULTING, INC.
Pursuant to Section 252(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx,
President of Xxxxxxx Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation, hereby certifies as follows:
1. | The names and states of incorporation of the constituent corporations are as follows: | |
Xxxxxxx Consulting, Inc., a New York corporation (the “New York Corporation”) | ||
Xxxxxxx Acquisition, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) | ||
2. | An Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of September ___, 2006 has been approved, adopted, certified, executed and acknowledged by the New York corporation and by the Surviving Corporation in accordance with Section 252(c) of the Delaware General Corporation Law. | |
3. | The name of the surviving corporation is Xxxxxxx Acquisition, Inc., which shall be changed herewith to “Xxxxxxx Energy Services, Inc.”, and it shall be governed by the laws of Delaware. | |
4. | The certificate of incorporation of Xxxxxxx Acquisition, Inc., as then in effect shall be the certificate of incorporation of the surviving corporation, except that: |
a. Article FIRST thereof shall be restated in its entirety as follows: | |||
FIRST. | The name of the corporation is Xxxxxxx Energy Services, Inc. | ||
b. Article EIGHTH thereof shall be restated in its entirety as follows: |
EIGHTH. (A) Exculpation. A director of the corporation shall not be
personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages
for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any
breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its
stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve
intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) under Section 174
of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or (iv) for any transaction from which
the director derived any improper personal benefit. If the Delaware General
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Corporation Law is hereafter amended to further reduce or to authorize, with
the approval of the corporation’s stockholders, further reductions in the
liability of the corporation’s directors for breach of fiduciary duty, then a
director of the corporation shall not be liable for any such breach to the
fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law as so amended.
(B) Indemnification. To the extent permitted by applicable law,
this corporation is also authorized to provide indemnification of (and
advancement of expenses to) such agents (and any other persons to which
Delaware law permits this corporation to provide indemnification) through bylaw
provisions, agreements with such agents or other persons, vote of stockholders
or disinterested directors or otherwise, in excess of the indemnification and
advancement otherwise permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General
Corporation Law, subject only to limits created by applicable Delaware law
(statutory or non-statutory), with respect to actions for breach of duty to the
corporation, its stockholders, and others.
(C) Effect of Repeal or Modification. Any repeal or modification
of any of the foregoing provisions of this Article EIGHTH shall not adversely
affect any right or protection of a director, officer or agent of the
corporation (or any other person to which Delaware law permits this corporation
to provide indemnification) existing at the time of, or increase the liability
of any director, officer or agent of the corporation (or other person) with
respect to any acts or omissions of such director, officer or agent (or other
person) occurring prior to, such repeal or modification.
5. | The executed Agreement and Plan of Merger is on file at the principal place of business of Xxxxxxx Acquisition, Inc., now known as Xxxxxxx Energy Services, Inc., located at 00 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000. | |
6. | A copy of the Agreement and Plan of Merger will be furnished by the Surviving Corporation, on request and without any cost, to any stockholder of either constituent corporation. | |
7. | The New York Corporation has total authorized capital stock of Two Hundred (200) shares, all of which shares are common stock, no par value. | |
8. | The merger will be effective upon the filing of this Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State. |
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned President and Assistant Secretary of Xxxxxxx Acquisition,
Inc. have hereunder executed and attested, respectively, this Certificate of Merger this ___ day of
September, 2006.
XXXXXXX ACQUISITION, INC., a Delaware corporation | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, President |
Attest: |
||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
||
Assistant Secretary |
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EXHIBIT B
Form of Stock Option Agreement
Employee Stock Option Agreement
This Employee Stock Option Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made this day of
, 2006, between Lime Energy Co., a Delaware corporation (“Lime Energy”) and
(the “Holder”).
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Holder is an employee of Lime Energy or a subsidiary of Lime Energy (collectively,
Lime Energy and its subsidiaries are referred to in this Agreement as the “Company”), and
Lime Energy desires, by affording Holder an opportunity to purchase shares of Lime Energy’s common
stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) as hereinafter provided, to help
align the long-term economic interests of the Holder with the long-term economic interests of the
Company;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other
good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Grant of Options. Lime Energy hereby agrees to grant to the Holder, on the date hereof
(the “Grant Date”), options (the “Options”) to purchase up to an aggregate of
50,000 shares (the “Option Shares”) of the Common Stock, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth herein.
2. Exercise Price. The exercise price per Option Share, subject to adjustment as
hereinafter provided (the “Exercise Price”), under the Options shall be equal to the
greater of (a) the closing market price of the Common Stock on the next business day immediately
following the date of this Agreement, or (b) $1.00.
3. Vesting. The Options shall not be exercisable until vested, and shall vest according to
the following schedule:
Vesting Date | Number of Shares | |
In addition to the vesting rights set forth above, any unvested Stock Options shall automatically
and immediately terminate and be of no further force or effect if the Holder shall voluntarily
cease working for the Company. All unvested Stock Options shall immediately vest and become
exercisable if the employment of the Holder by the Company is terminated by the Company for any
reason other than Due Cause. As used in this Agreement, “Due Cause” shall mean any of:
- 43 -
(i) | Failure by the Holder to perform any material and substantial duties to the Company; | |
(ii) | Holder’s conviction of, or plea of guilty or of nolo contendre to, of a felony charge; | |
(iii) | misappropriation of Company property by Holder or any act of dishonesty by Holder directed at the Company or acting on behalf of the Company; | |
(iv) | violation of the Company’s drug and alcohol policy; | |
(v) | any conduct, action or behavior by Holder that has a material adverse effect on the reputation of the Company, its business, customers, employees, prospects, name, reputation or goodwill; | |
(vi) | Holder’s commission of an act of moral turpitude. |
The provisions of this Section relate only to the vesting of the Stock Options and do not in anyway
change the at-will nature of the employment of Holder by the Company.
4. Exercise of the Stock Options. Any vested Stock Options may be exercised at any time
after vesting by delivering the Exercise Price, paid in cash, along with a notice of exercise to
Lime Energy at its headquarters address (currently, 0000 Xxxxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxxx Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxxx 60007). The Exercise Price of the shares as to which any Stock Options are being
exercised shall be paid in full, in cash, at the time of exercise, provided, that if the
Fair Market Value of one share of Common Stock is greater than the Exercise Price (at the date of
calculation as set forth below), in lieu of exercising the Stock Options for cash, the Holder may
elect to receive shares of Common Stock equal to the value (as determined below) of the Stock
Options (or the portion thereof being exercised) by surrender of this Agreement with respect to the
Stock Options being exercised at the principal office of the Company, together with the executed
Exercise Notice, in which event Lime Energy shall issue to the Holder a number of shares of Common
Stock computed using the following formula:
X = Y (A-B)
A
A
Where:
|
X = the number of shares of Common Stock to be issued to the Holder; | |
Y = the number of shares of Common Stock purchasable under the Stock Options or, if only a portion of the Stock Options is being exercised, the portion of the Stock Options being exercised (at the date of such calculation); | ||
A = the Fair Market Value of one share of the Common Stock (at the date of such calculation); and | ||
B = Exercise Price (as adjusted to the date of such calculation) |
5. Transferability. The Stock Options shall not be transferable.
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6. Expiration of the Options. The Stock Options will only be exercisable by the Holder and
only after vesting in accordance with paragraph 3 of this Agreement, and all Stock Options,
vested or unvested, will expire on the earliest of (i) the tenth anniversary of the date of this
Agreement, or (ii) six months following the date the Holder ceases to be a full time employee of
the Company if such cessation is not by reason of termination by the Company for Due Cause, or
(iii) immediately upon any termination of the employment of the Holder for Due Cause. In the event
of the death of the Holder, all then vested Stock Options will be exercisable by the Holder’s
estate (or the executor thereof) for a period of six months following the date of death, whereupon
all unexercised Stock Options will automatically terminate.
7. Adjustments. The number of shares issuable as a result of the exercise of any
unexercised Stock Options, and the purchase price payable therefore, may be adjusted from time to
time to give effect to stock splits, both forward and reverse, and any stock dividends which may be
declared payable to the holders of the outstanding Common Stock.
8. Terms Governing Stock Options. The terms of the Stock Options may, if Lime Energy so
elects, be governed in accordance with the provisions of Lime Energy’s 2001 Employee Stock
Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), as it may be amended and in effect from time to time. The
Stock Options need not be incentive stock options and may be non-qualified options, even if issued
under the Plan. Any non-qualified options may, at Lime Energy’s option, be issued outside of the
Plan.
9. Taxes. Lime Energy will have the right to deduct from all cash or property payments
made to the Holder upon exercise of any Stock Option, any and all federal, state or local taxes
required to be withheld with respect to such payments.
10. Trading Restrictions. Lime Energy shall have the right at any time to impose trading
restrictions on the Option Shares which may limit the number of shares that can be sold on any
trading day or during any 90 day period and/or prohibit the sale of the Option Shares on any
trading day, not to exceed thirty (30) trading days a year.
[Balance of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Lime Energy Co. and the Holder have duly executed this Employee Stock
Option Agreement effective as of the date first written above.
LIME ENERGY CO. | HOLDER | |||||||
By: |
||||||||
Name:
|
Print Name: | |||||||
Title: |
||||||||
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SCHEDULE 1.4
Directors of the Surviving Entity
Xxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx
- 47 -
SCHEDULE 1.5
Officers of the Surviving Entity
President:
|
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Vice President
|
Vice President | |
Secretary:
|
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx | |
Treasurer and CFO:
|
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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