Contract
FULLY
DISCLOSED CLEARING AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
RIDGE CLEARING & OUTSOURCING SOLUTIONS, INC.
-and-
BROADPOINT
SECURITIES, INC.
This
agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of January 11, 2008, between Ridge
Clearing & Outsourcing Solutions, Inc. (“Ridge”) and Broadpoint Securities,
Inc. (“Correspondent”), sets forth the terms and conditions under which
Ridge will
provide execution and clearing services, on a fully disclosed basis, to
Correspondent and its customers. Ridge will provide such services
only to the extent required by this Agreement, and shall not be responsible for
any duties or obligations not specifically allocated to Ridge by this
Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to delegate to
Ridge any regulatory obligation of Correspondent.
I. APPLICABLE LAWS AND RULES
AND APPROVAL BY NYSE
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Throughout
the term of this Agreement, each of the parties hereunder shall be subject
to the provisions of federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations
and the constitution, by-laws, rules, regulations and stated policies of
the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”), and any other securities
exchange or association or regulatory or self-regulatory organization
(“SRO”) vested with authority over the parties and/or the transactions
contemplated hereby, applicable to the parties, as currently in effect or
as they may be hereinafter amended, revised or supplemented (collectively,
the “Applicable Laws and Rules”). To the extent that specific
Applicable Laws and Rules are cited in this Agreement, such individual
Applicable Laws and Rules shall also apply as currently in effect or as
they may be hereinafter amended, revised or
supplemented. Correspondent agrees to comply with the NYSE
rules cited herein, as well as comparable SRO provisions (including,
without limitation, comparable NASD rules). In the event that
Correspondent is not an NYSE member firm, Correspondent agrees to comply
with the NYSE rules specifically cited herein as if it were an NYSE member
firm.
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II. SERVICES
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A.
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Services
to be Performed by Ridge
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Subject
to compliance by Correspondent with its obligations under this Agreement,
Ridge will perform the following
services:
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1.
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Ridge
will execute orders for the proprietary account(s) of Correspondent (the
“Proprietary Accounts”), and the customer accounts of Correspondent (the
“Customer Accounts”), provided such accounts have been accepted by Ridge
(collectively, the “Accounts”), but only insofar as such orders are
transmitted by Correspondent to Ridge or are transmitted by a customer of
Correspondent (“Customer”) to Ridge in accordance with Section V.A.
of this Agreement.
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2.
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Ridge
will prepare and distribute confirmations respecting transactions in each
of the Customer Accounts in accordance with Section VII.A. of this
Agreement, and Ridge will provide duplicates of such confirmations to
Correspondent.
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3.
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Ridge
will prepare and distribute summary monthly statements to Customer
Accounts (or quarterly statements to Customer Accounts if no activity
in the Customer Account occurs during any quarter covered by such
statement) in accordance with Section VII.A. of this Agreement, and Ridge
will provide duplicates of such statements to
Correspondent.
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4.
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Ridge
will settle contracts and transactions in securities (including options to
buy or sell securities) (a) between Correspondent and other brokers
and dealers, (b) between Correspondent and the Accounts, and (c)
between Correspondent and persons other than the Accounts or other brokers
and dealers.
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5.
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Ridge
will engage in cashiering functions for the Accounts, including the
receipt, delivery and transfer of securities purchased, sold, borrowed and
loaned; receiving and distributing payment therefore; holding in custody
and safekeeping all securities and payments so received; the handling of
margin accounts, including paying and charging of interest; the
receipt and distribution of dividends and other distributions; and,
at the instruction of the Account, the processing of exchange offers,
rights offerings, warrants, tender offers and redemptions. To
the extent that any cashiering functions with respect to the receipt of
securities and the making and receiving of payments therefor may be
relinquished to Correspondent, Correspondent shall have full
responsibility for such functions.
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6.
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Ridge
will construct and maintain books and records of all transactions executed
or cleared through it and not specifically assigned to Correspondent
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (e.g., account opening
documentation), including a daily record of required margin and other
information required by the Applicable Laws and
Rules.
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Any
additional services to be performed shall be subject to the mutual
agreement of the parties. Such additional services, if
applicable, shall be set forth with related fees on Schedule A
hereto. Schedule A is hereby incorporated in and made an
integral part of this Agreement.
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B.
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Services
That Shall Not be Performed by
Ridge
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Unless
otherwise agreed to in a writing executed by the parties hereto, Ridge
shall not engage in any of the following services on behalf of
Correspondent, the responsibility for which shall be solely and
exclusively that of Correspondent:
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1.
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Accounting,
bookkeeping or recordkeeping, cashiering, or any other services with
respect to commodity transactions, and/or any transaction other than
securities transactions.
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2.
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Preparation
of Correspondent’s payroll records, financial statements or any analysis
or review thereof or any recommendations relating
thereto.
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3.
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Preparation
or issuance of checks in payment of Correspondent’s expenses, other than
expenses incurred by Ridge on behalf of Correspondent pursuant to this
Agreement.
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4.
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Payment
of commissions, salaries or other remuneration, or reimbursement of
expenses, to Correspondent’s salespersons or any other employees of
Correspondent.
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5.
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Preparation
and filing of reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ”SEC”), any state securities commission, any national securities
exchange registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “1934
Act”), or other securities exchange or securities association or any other
regulatory or self-regulatory body or agency with which Correspondent is
associated and/or by which it is regulated. Ridge will, at the request of
Correspondent, furnish Correspondent with any necessary information and
data contained in books and records kept by Ridge and not otherwise
reasonably available to Correspondent if such information is required in
connection with the preparation and filing of such reports by
Correspondent.
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6.
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Making,
maintaining and filing reports and records required to be kept by
Correspondent by the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of
1970 (the “Currency Act”), and the regulations promulgated thereunder
(provided, however, that
the foregoing shall not affect Ridge’s obligations to make, maintain and
file reports and records required to be kept by Ridge by the Currency
Act).
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7.
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Making,
maintaining and filing reports and records required of Correspondent by
the Bank Secrecy Act (the “Bank Secrecy Act”), the U.S.A. Patriot Act (the
“Patriot Act”), and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and other
Applicable Laws and Rules relating to anti-money laundering (“AML”)
activities, including, without limitation, (i) currency transaction
reports (“CTRs”), (ii) currency or monetary instrument reports
(“CMIRs”), (iii) suspicious activity reports (“SARs”), and (iv)
foreign bank and financial account reports (“FBFARs”) (provided, however, that
the foregoing shall not affect Ridge’s obligations to make, maintain and
file reports and records required of Ridge by the Applicable Laws and
Rules). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Ridge reserves the
right, exercisable in its sole and exclusive discretion, to prepare and
file such reports on behalf of Correspondent. In the event that
Ridge undertakes to prepare or file such reports, Correspondent
acknowledges that Ridge does not assume any reporting responsibilities of
Correspondent nor is Correspondent relieved of any of its reporting
obligations.
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8.
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Verification
of the name or address of any
Account.
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9.
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Verification
of the authority of, or changes in the identity or address, of any person
holding any power of attorney over any
Account.
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10.
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Verification
of the validity of, or proper authorization for, any orders or
instructions received by Ridge from Correspondent or from any Customer in
connection with an Account.
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11.
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Obtaining
and verifying new account information, and ensuring that such
information meets the requirements of the Applicable Laws and
Rules, including, without limitation, any requirements of the Bank Secrecy
Act, the Patriot Act, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
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12.
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Maintaining
a record of all personal and financial information concerning any Account
and all orders received by Correspondent therefrom, and maintaining all
documents and agreements executed by any
Account.
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13.
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Compliance
with the reporting, disclosure and record keeping requirements of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), and the
regulations promulgated thereunder.
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14.
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Compliance
by Correspondent with the statutes, rules and
regulations administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”),
which prohibit, among other things, engaging in financial transactions
with certain sanctioned or embargoed countries and foreign nationals
(provided, however, that
the foregoing shall not affect Ridge’s obligations to comply with the
statutes, rules and regulations administered by
OFAC).
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C.
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Exclusive
Clearing Arrangement
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Except
as otherwise provided in this Section II.C, Correspondent agrees that, for
the term of this Agreement, Broadpoint Capital , Inc. shall introduce its
equity securities business and Broadpoint Securities, Inc. shall introduce
its mortgage securities-related business, as those businesses generally
exist as of the date of this Agreement, to Ridge and all transactions in
securities within such businesses shall be cleared exclusively through
Ridge, unless and except to the extent that: (1) Ridge agrees in
writing otherwise; or (2) Ridge has rejected a proposed Account
or has declined to execute or clear a particular transaction in an
Account. The exclusive clearing arrangement described in this
paragraph shall not extend or apply to new business to the extent
resulting from a material merger, acquisition or business combination
involving Correspondent. Ridge acknowledges and agrees to Broadpoint
Capital , Inc.’s existing clearing relationship with First Clearing
Corporation with respect to a limited number of retail
accounts. Ridge acknowledges and agrees
to Broadpoint Securities, Inc.’s existing clearing relationship
with Bear Xxxxxxx with respect to a limited number of accounts of
employees (or relatives and friends of employees) of
Correspondent. In the event that any transaction is cleared
through any other firm, nothing herein shall be construed as a waiver by
Ridge of the foregoing requirement nor an agreement by Ridge to assume any
obligations or liabilities arising from any such
transaction.
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III. OPENING AND SUPERVISION OF
ACCOUNTS
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A.
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Account
Documentation
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for obtaining, verifying and
maintaining all required information and the identity and address of each
potential Customer, including, without limitation, any customer
identification information required by the Applicable Laws and Rules,
including, without limitation, the Bank Secrecy Act or the Patriot Act,
and any regulation(s) promulgated thereunder. Correspondent
shall be responsible for the maintenance and retention of all account
applications, and Correspondent hereby acknowledges its obligation to
retain account applications in an easily-accessible place in accordance
with the Applicable Laws and Rules and agrees to provide the original
application to Ridge by overnight delivery within 24 hours of a request
from Ridge. All account documentation shall be on the forms
provided by Ridge for that purpose, or, alternatively, prepared by
Correspondent at its expense and pre-approved in writing by Ridge
(which approval will not be unreasonably
withheld), in either case in a format compatible with Ridge’s
computerized accounting and records maintenance systems. In
accordance with Ridge’s procedures, Correspondent shall notify Ridge
promptly of any changes or corrections in any information, instructions or
documents previously forwarded to Ridge. Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for obtaining, updating, and
maintaining current and correct customer addresses and other customer
information, and Ridge may for all purposes rely, without verification, on
the accuracy of such addresses and all other information and
documents furnished by Correspondent to Ridge regarding any Customer
Account. Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively
responsible for complying with the requirements of Rule 15g-9 under the
1934 Act, if applicable. Correspondent shall also promptly
furnish Ridge with such additional information or documentation as
Ridge may request from time to
time.
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B.
Knowledge of Customer
and
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Customer’s Investment
Objectives
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible through a general partner, a
principal executive officer or a person designated for supervisory
responsibilities to use due diligence to learn the essential facts
relative to every Customer and Account, every order for any Account, and
every person holding power of attorney over any Account, and to
supervise diligently all Accounts and their handling by
Correspondent’s registered representatives so as to be in compliance in
all material respects with all Applicable Laws and Rules. The
preparation or possession by Ridge for Correspondent of surveillance
records, exception reports or other similar data shall not obligate Ridge
to establish policies, practices or procedures relating to such
materials. Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively
responsible for ensuring that the Customers are not minors and do not
otherwise lack the capacity to enter into a contract and are not
prohibited from opening a securities account under the Applicable Laws and
Rules. Correspondent shall implement and enforce policies and
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that (i) the Customer is the
individual or entity it represents itself to be, (ii) the funds and
securities in any Account do not come from a prohibited source under the
Applicable Laws and Rules, and (iii) the Customer or its Customer
Account(s) are not established or maintained for a prohibited purpose
under the Applicable Laws and
Rules.
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C.
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Acceptance
of Accounts
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Each
Customer Account and Proprietary Account accepted and approved by
Correspondent shall be subject to acceptance by Ridge (which shall not be
construed to require any due diligence on the part of
Ridge). Correspondent shall not approve any Customer Account
unless all information required in Section III.A. of this Agreement has
been received and due diligence as set forth in Section III.B. of this
Agreement has been performed by Correspondent. Ridge reserves the
absolute right, exercisable in its sole and exclusive discretion
acting in good faith, without prior notice to Correspondent or to the
Customer, to reject any account that Correspondent may offer as an
Account, or to terminate any account previously accepted by it as an
Account. Without limiting the generality of any of the
foregoing, Ridge will be under no obligation to accept any Customer
Account as to which any documentation or information required to be
submitted to Ridge or maintained by Correspondent pursuant to Sections
III.A. and III.B. of this Agreement is incomplete. No action
taken by Ridge or any of its employees, including, without limitation,
clearing a trade in any Account, shall be deemed to be or shall constitute
acceptance of such Customer Account. Without limiting the
generality of any of the foregoing, in the event that any information or
documentation requested by Ridge regarding a Customer Account is not
promptly provided to Ridge, Ridge may, without prior notice to
Correspondent or to the Customer, reject or terminate such account as a
Customer Account or refuse to execute or clear any further transactions
therein. If Ridge nevertheless accepts or continues to execute
or clear transactions in such Customer Account, it shall not be deemed a
waiver of Ridge’s right to receive such information or documentation or to
later terminate or refuse to execute or clear transactions in such
Customer Account.
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D.
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Supervision
of Orders and Accounts
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for the conduct and
supervision of the Accounts and all transactions therein and their
compliance with the Applicable Laws and Rules. Correspondent’s
responsibilities shall include, without limitation, the
following:
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1.
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selecting,
training, and supervising all personnel of Correspondent who open,
approve, authorize or accept orders or transactions in the
Accounts;
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2.
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establishing
written procedures for the conduct of the Accounts and ongoing review of
all transactions in Accounts, and maintaining qualified compliance and
supervisory personnel to implement such
procedures;
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3.
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knowing
the investment objectives of each Customer and determining the suitability
of all transactions in the
Accounts;
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4.
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ensuring
that there is a reasonable basis for any recommendations made by
Correspondent to Customers;
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5.
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determining
the appropriateness of the frequency of trading in an
Account;
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6.
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determining
that each transaction in an Account has been duly
authorized;
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7.
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timely
forwarding instructions from the Customer to Ridge, and authenticating any
such instructions;
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8.
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obtaining
and maintaining all documents necessary for the performance of
Correspondent’s responsibilities under this Agreement and retaining such
documents in accordance with the Applicable Laws and
Rules;
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9.
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complying,
to the extent applicable, with the “three quote rule” as set forth by the
NASD when functioning as an executing
broker;
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10.
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complying
with all “Blue Sky” requirements applicable to Correspondent with respect
to any order or transaction in an Account;
and
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11.
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informing
Ridge of the location of the securities which are the subject of any order
transmitted to Ridge for execution so that Ridge may comply with the
Applicable Laws and Rules.
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E.
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The
AML Program
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1.
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Correspondent
shall develop, implement and enforce written AML policies and procedures
(the “AML Program”), reasonably designed to ensure compliance with the
requirements of the Applicable Laws and Rules relating to AML, including,
without limitation, the Bank Secrecy Act, the Patriot Act,
the regulations promulgated thereunder, and the statutes, rules
and regulations administered by OFAC. The AML Program shall
cover, among other things, (i) the identification and verification of
prospective Accounts (Patriot Act, § 326), (ii) the identification of the
source(s) of funds and securities in prospective Accounts, (iii) the
identification, monitoring and reporting of suspicious
activities, (iv) responses to requests for documents and information from
law enforcement authorities, (v) prohibitions on the opening, maintaining,
administering or managing of accounts on behalf of prohibited entities
(such as, for example, foreign “shell banks”), and (vi) special due
diligence procedures for Accounts involving non-U.S. persons (such as, for
example, Accounts held directly or indirectly by foreign
banks). The AML Program shall be developed, implemented and
enforced by a qualified compliance officer designated by Correspondent for
such purposes. The AML Program shall be reviewed and approved
in writing by a member of senior management of
Correspondent. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
Ridge reserves the absolute right, without prior notice to Correspondent
or to the Customer, to freeze or block assets in any Account, or terminate
any Account which, in the sole discretion of Ridge acting in good faith,
may violate or may cause a violation of the Bank Secrecy Act, the Patriot
Act, or any other AML provision, or statute, rule or regulation
administered by OFAC.
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Correspondent
shall certify annually to Ridge that it is in compliance with this Section
III.E. and that has implemented and enforced the AML Program.
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2.
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Ridge
acknowledges the following AML obligations under Applicable Laws and
Rules:
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a. Anti-Money Laundering
Programs
Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to establish an AML
program that includes, among other things: (i) the development of internal AML
policies; procedures and controls; (ii) the designation of an AML compliance
officer; (iii) an ongoing AML employee training program; and (iv) an independent
audit function to test the AML program. (Patriot Act, § 352 and SRO
rules).
b. Reporting of Suspicious
Activities By Securities Brokers and Dealers; Investment Company
Study
Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to monitor and report
suspicious activities, and to prepare and submit SARs in accordance with 31
U.S.C. 5318(g). (Patriot Act, § 356).
c. Special Due Diligence for
Correspondent Accounts and Private Banking Accounts
i. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to conduct enhanced due
diligence in connection with “correspondent accounts” held by foreign banks
operating under: (i) an offshore banking license; or (ii) a banking license
issued by a foreign country that has been designated as non-cooperative with
international AML principles or procedures by an intergovernmental group or
organization of which the United States is a member, with which designation the
United States representative to the group or organization concurs, or by the
Secretary of the Treasury as warranting special measures due to AML
concerns. This “enhanced due diligence” includes, among other things,
reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain the identity of each of the owners of the
foreign bank, and the nature and extent of the ownership interest of each such
owner; (ii) to conduct enhanced scrutiny of such accounts to guard against money
laundering and report suspicious transactions; and (iii) to ascertain whether
such foreign bank provides correspondent accounts to other foreign banks and, if
so, the identity of those foreign banks and related due diligence information.
(Patriot Act, § 312(a)(2)(A) and (B)).
ii. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to conduct enhanced due
diligence in connection with “private banking accounts” held by non-United
States persons. This “enhanced due diligence” includes, among other
things, reasonable steps: (i) to ascertain the identity of the nominal and
beneficial owner(s) of, and the source of funds deposited into, any “private
banking account” as needed to guard against money laundering and report
suspicious transactions; and (ii) to conduct enhanced scrutiny of any “private
banking account” that is requested or maintained by or on behalf of a senior
political figure, or any immediate family member or close associate of a senior
political figure, that is reasonably designed to detect and report transactions
that may involve the proceeds of foreign corruption. (Patriot Act,
§
312(a)(3)(A) and (B)).
d. Forfeiture of Funds in
United States Interbank Accounts
Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to obtain and review
certifications and re-certifications from each Account held by a foreign bank
that identify: (i) the owner(s) of such foreign bank; and (ii) the
name and address of a person who resides in the United States and is authorized
to accept service of legal process for records regarding the
Account. (Patriot Act,
§ 319
(k)(3)(B)(i)).
e. Prohibition on United States
Correspondent Accounts With Foreign Shell Banks
i. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, not to establish,
maintain, administer, or manage any “correspondent account” in the United States
for or on behalf of a foreign bank that does not have a physical presence in any
country (“foreign shell bank”). (Patriot Act, §
313(j)(1)).
ii. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to take reasonable steps
to ensure that any “correspondent account” established, maintained, administered
or managed by Ridge in the United States for or on behalf of a foreign bank is
not being used by that foreign bank to provide banking services indirectly to a
“foreign shell bank”. (Patriot Act, § 313(j)(2)).
f. Special Measures for
Jurisdictions, Financial Institutions, or International Transactions of Primary
Money Laundering Concern
Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to comply with special
measures imposed by the Secretary of the Treasury for jurisdictions, financial
institutions, and international transactions of primary money laundering
concern. (Patriot Act, § 311).
g. Cooperative Efforts to Deter
Money Laundering
i. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to respond to requests
made by the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (“FINCEN”) on behalf of a
federal law enforcement agency investigating possible terrorist or money
laundering activities. (Patriot Act, § 314(a)).
ii. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to submit notices to
FINCEN concerning the voluntary sharing of information with other financial
institutions relating to individuals, entities, organizations and countries
suspected of possible terrorist or money laundering activities, and to comply
with requirements concerning the confidentiality of such shared
information. (Patriot Act, § 314(b)).
h. Compliance
Obligations
i. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to make tools available
to Correspondent (such as, for example, exception reports and automated systems)
to assist Correspondent in complying with its obligation to monitor and detect
possible terrorist, money laundering and related activities.
ii. Ridge
acknowledges its obligation, to the extent applicable, to comply with
record-keeping requirements in connection with each of the above
obligations.
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F.
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Accounts
of Employees of Member Organizations, Self-Regulatory Organizations and
Financial Institutions
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In
each case in which a Customer is an employee of a member organization, a
self-regulatory organization or financial institution, the approval of
which is necessary to the opening and maintenance of a Customer Account,
Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively responsible for obtaining
the approval of such employer, and otherwise complying with NYSE Rule
407.
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G.
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Soft-Dollar
Arrangements
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for compliance with the
Applicable Laws and Rules applicable to each agreement, arrangement or
understanding, if any, that it may have with any agent exercising any
authority (including, without limitation, investment discretion) over any
Account to use commissions to obtain research or other services
(collectively, a “Soft-Dollar
Arrangement”).
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H.
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Directed-Brokerage
Arrangements
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for compliance with the
Applicable Laws and Rules applicable to each agreement, arrangement or
understanding, if any, that it may have with any Account to rebate any
funds, including, without limitation, any portion of any commission,
xxxx-up, xxxx-down, fee or other charge, or to pay the cost of any service
or product for an account, or the expenses of an account (collectively, a
“Directed Brokerage Arrangement”). Correspondent shall use its
best efforts to obtain from the Account an authorization for Ridge to rely
on the representations and warranties of the Account in any
Directed-Brokerage Arrangement and to be the direct beneficiary of the
covenants, including, without limitation, any indemnification provision,
in each case in a form acceptable to
Ridge.
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I.
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Payment
for Order Flow Arrangements
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for compliance with the Applicable
Laws and Rules applicable to each agreement, arrangement or understanding, if
any, that it may have with any other broker-dealer to pay for order flow, or to
receive payment for order flow (collectively, a “Payment for Order Flow
Arrangement”), including, without limitation, any disclosure
requirements.
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J.
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Prime
Brokerage
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No
Account in connection with which Correspondent is to act as an executing
broker in a prime brokerage arrangement shall be opened without the prior
written authorization of Ridge and the execution of appropriate
documentation by the parties to such arrangement, including, without
limitation, an agreement in substantially the same form as the Addendum
annexed hereto.
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K.
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Customers
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Each
Customer shall remain the customer of
Correspondent. Correspondent acknowledges that Ridge shall not
act in the capacity of a fiduciary with respect to Correspondent or any of
its customers. Nothing herein shall cause any Customer to be
construed as or deemed to be a customer of Ridge for any purpose
whatsoever, except that, for the purposes of the Securities Investor
Protection Act and the “financial responsibility” rules of the SEC,
Customers shall be deemed to be customers of Ridge as Correspondent’s
clearing firm, but only to the extent required by the Applicable Laws and
Rules.
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L.
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Screening
of Accounts
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Ridge
may, in its sole and exclusive discretion, utilize at Correspondent’s
expense a third-party service provider to screen Customers and
transactions in the Accounts, and the use thereof shall not relieve
Correspondent of any of its obligations under this
Agreement. Correspondent acknowledges that such screening or
the preparation or possession of surveillance records or any other data
(including, without limitation, exception reports) by Ridge on behalf of
or for the use of Correspondent shall not obligate Ridge to review such
material or make Ridge responsible to know their
contents.
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M.
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Discretionary
Accounts
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for the handling and
supervisory review of any Customer Accounts over which Correspondent’s
partners, officers or employees have discretionary authority, as required
by NYSE Rule 408, and any other provisions of the Applicable Laws and
Rules. Correspondent shall furnish Ridge with such
documentation with respect thereto as may be requested by
Ridge. Correspondent hereby warrants that with regard to any
orders or instructions given by Correspondent with respect to such
discretionary Customer Accounts, its partners, officers or employees shall
have been fully and properly authorized relative thereto and that the
execution of such orders shall not be in violation of the Applicable Laws
and Rules.
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N.
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Option
Accounts
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Before
a Customer Account may engage in option trading, Correspondent shall
deliver to Customer a current disclosure statement of the Options Clearing
Corporation, the Special Statement for Uncovered Option Writing, and any
effective amendments or supplements thereto. Correspondent
shall obtain the required signatures on all option agreements, shall
obtain proper approval for the opening of all option accounts, and shall
otherwise comply with the Applicable Laws and Rules applicable to options
accounts and options trading. Correspondent shall deliver to
Ridge a copy of a signed option agreement for each Customer approved by
Correspondent for options trading, such agreement to be in a form
acceptable to Ridge.
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O.
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Accounts
for Which Agent Holds Power of
Attorney
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Upon
the opening of any Customer Account for which an agent holds a power of
attorney on behalf of a principal, Correspondent shall provide Ridge
with the name of each principal for whom such agent is acting and with
written evidence of the agent’s authority to act on the principal’s
behalf. Correspondent hereby warrants that any orders or
instructions of such agent which are transmitted to Ridge pursuant to this
Agreement shall have been fully and properly authorized and that the
execution of such instructions or orders shall not violate the Applicable
Laws and Rules.
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P.
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Prospectus
Delivery
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for delivering, or causing to be
delivered, prospectuses in connection with public offerings of securities (both
initial public and secondary offerings) and sales of mutual funds; provided, however, that, at the
request of Correspondent, Ridge may, in its sole and exclusive discretion,
assist Correspondent in mailing prospectuses that are delivered to Ridge in a
timely fashion.
Q. Proprietary
Accounts of Correspondent
In accordance with the SEC Net Capital
Rule (Rule 15c3-1) and for the purposes of the Securities Investor Protection
Act and the SEC’s financial responsibility rules, Correspondent will be treated
as a client of Ridge.
Account
statements of activity for Correspondent’s Accounts are issued and forwarded to
Correspondent directly by Ridge.
This
Section of the Agreement is in conformity with the SEC No-Action Letter, dated
November 3, 1998 (“No-Action Letter”) relating to the capital treatment of
assets in the proprietary account of an introducing broker (“PAIB”) and to
permit Correspondent to use PAIB assets in its net capital computations.
Correspondent shall identify to Ridge in writing all accounts that are, or from
time to time may be, proprietary accounts of Correspondent. Ridge
shall perform a computation for PAIB assets (“PAIB Reserve Computation”) of
Correspondent in accordance with the customer reserve computation set forth in
Rule 15c3-3 (“customer reserve formula”) with the following
modifications:
(a) Any
credit (including a credit applied to reduce a debit) that is included in the
customer reserve formula may not be included as a credit in the PAIB reserve
computation;
(b) Note E(3)
to Rule 15c3-3a which reduces debit balances by 1% under the basic method and
subparagraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) of the net capital rule which reduces debit balances
by 3% under the alternative method shall not apply; and
(c) Neither
Note E(1) to Rule 15c3-3a nor NYSE Interpretation /04 to Item 10 of Rule 15c3-3a
regarding securities concentration charges shall be applicable to the PAIB
reserve computation.
The PAIB
reserve computation shall include all proprietary accounts of
Correspondent. All PAIB assets shall be kept separate and distinct
from customer assets under the customer reserve formula in Rule
15c3-3.
The PAIB
reserve computation shall be prepared within the same time frames as those
prescribed by Rule 15c3-3 for the customer reserve formula.
Ridge shall establish and maintain a
separate “Special Reserve Account for the Exclusive Benefit of Customers” with a
bank in conformity with the standards of paragraph (f) of Rule 15c3-3 (“PAIB
Reserve Account”). Cash and/or qualified securities as defined in the
customer reserve formula shall be maintained in the PAIB Reserve Account in an
amount equal to the PAIB reserve requirement.
If the
PAIB reserve computation results in a deposit requirement, the requirement may
be satisfied to the extent of any excess debit in the customer reserve formula
of the same date. However, a deposit requirement resulting from the
customer reserve formula shall not be satisfied with excess debits from the PAIB
reserve computation.
Within
two business days of entering into this PAIB Agreement, Correspondent shall
notify its designated examining authority in writing (with copy to Ridge) that
it has entered into this PAIB Agreement.
Commissions
receivable and other receivables of Correspondent from Ridge (excluding clearing
deposits) that are otherwise allowable assets under the net capital rule may not
be included in the PAIB reserve computation, provided the amounts have been
clearly identified as receivables on the books and records of Correspondent and
as payables on the books of Ridge.
If
Correspondent is a guaranteed subsidiary of Ridge or if Correspondent guarantees
Ridge (i.e., guarantees all liabilities and obligations) then the proprietary
account of Correspondent shall be excluded from the PAIB Reserve
Computation.
Upon
discovery that any deposit made to the PAIB Reserve Account did not satisfy its
deposit requirement, Ridge shall by facsimile or telegram immediately notify its
designated examining authority and the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“Commission”). Unless a corrective plan is found acceptable by the
Commission and the designated examining authority, Ridge shall provide written
notification within 5 business days of the date of discovery to Correspondent
that PAIB assets held by Ridge shall not be deemed allowable assets for net
capital purposes. The notification shall also state that if
Correspondent wishes to continue to count its PAIB assets as allowable, it has
until the last business day of the month following the month in which the
notification was made to transfer all PAIB assets to another clearing
broker. However, if the deposit deficiency is remedied before the
time at which Correspondent must transfer its PAIB assets to another clearing
broker, the Correspondent may choose to keep its assets at Ridge.
The parties shall adhere to the terms
of the No-Action Letter (a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B and
which is hereby incorporated by reference), including the Interpretations set
forth therein, in all respects.
IV. EXTENSION OF
CREDIT
A. Margin
Agreement
Prior to
the execution or clearance of any margin transaction in an Account,
Correspondent shall obtain and provide Ridge with a margin agreement,
hypothecation agreement and consent to loan of securities (collectively,
“margin agreement”) executed by the Customer (or, in the case of any
Proprietary Account, executed by Correspondent), such agreement to be in a form
acceptable to Ridge. Ridge shall have all rights and remedies
set forth in such margin agreement, in addition to those set forth in this
Agreement, with respect to Accounts which are margin accounts. All
transactions in an Account shall be considered cash transactions until Ridge has
determined, in its sole and exclusive discretion, to accept margin
transactions therein and the duly executed margin agreement has been
received by Ridge. Ridge may cancel and rebook as a cash transaction
any margin transaction for an Account for which no such executed margin
agreement has been received prior to settlement date, and all transaction
costs associated with each such cancellation and rebooking shall be borne
in their entirety by Correspondent. Correspondent shall be
responsible for compliance with Rule 10b-16 under the 1934
Act. Correspondent shall obtain in advance of dissemination the
written approval of Ridge of any document to be provided to Customers in
connection with Rule 10b-16 under the 1934 Act.
B. Margin
Requirements
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible to Ridge for the collection of
initial margin and for maintenance at all times of margin in each Account
sufficient to ensure compliance with Regulation T, promulgated by the
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to the 1934 Act,
and any interpretations thereof, with any other margin or margin
maintenance rules under the Applicable Laws and Rules, and with Ridge’s
house margin rules. After initial margin has been received,
maintenance margin calls shall be generated by Ridge and made by Ridge or
by Correspondent at the instructions of
Ridge.
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Correspondent
understands and acknowledges that Accounts shall be subject to any house
rules of Ridge requiring initial margin or maintenance margin in amounts
greater than would otherwise be required under Regulation T or any other
provisions of the Applicable Laws and Rules. Ridge may at any
time, in its sole and exclusive discretion, change its house margin
requirements as they pertain to any Account or class of accounts or
specific securities or class of securities, including, without limitation,
in response to market conditions and periods of extreme
volatility. Such changes shall be effective immediately upon
the provision of oral notice to Correspondent. Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for advising the Customers of
any such changes and for the prompt collection of any additional margin
necessary to ensure compliance
therewith.
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C. Interest
on Margin Accounts
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Ridge
will charge interest on Accounts that are margin accounts in accordance
with the margin agreements applicable to such Accounts, provided that such
interest and other charges will not exceed amounts that may be charged
under the Applicable Laws and Rules. Ridge may at any time, in
its sole and exclusive discretion, revise its credit terms and
conditions.
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V. TRANSMISSION, ACCEPTANCE AND
EXECUTION OF ORDERS
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A.
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Transmission
of Orders
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All
orders in Accounts shall be transmitted to Ridge by Correspondent in
accordance with such procedures as Ridge may implement from time to time
for that purpose. Customers shall not place orders directly
with Ridge. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Ridge may, in its
sole and exclusive discretion, on a case-by-case basis, make exception and
agree to accept orders directly from a particular Customer or Account at
the request of a Correspondent; provided, however, that
in doing so Ridge shall not assume or be deemed to have assumed any of the
responsibilities for supervision of Accounts allocated to Correspondent
under this Agreement. Ridge shall have no duty of inquiry or
investigation with respect to any orders transmitted to it for execution
or clearance. Correspondent shall be responsible for the timely
and accurate transmission of all orders to Ridge, as well as for any
errors or discrepancies therein.
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B.
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Acceptance
of Orders
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Orders
accepted by Ridge for execution and clearance shall be executed and
cleared in accordance with Ridge’s standard practices and the Applicable
Laws and Rules. Ridge reserves the absolute
right, exercisable in its sole and exclusive discretion acting in good
faith, without prior notice to Correspondent or to the Customer, to reject
for execution and clearance any orders or trades which exceed established
limits or are otherwise unacceptable to Ridge due to such factors as
adverse market conditions, assumptions regarding the volatility and
liquidity of the subject securities, current market price, the financial
condition or credit worthiness of Correspondent or of the Customer, any
regulatory issues relating to Correspondent or the Customer, or for any
reason whatsoever which, in the sole and exclusive discretion of Ridge
acting in good faith, renders it advisable to reject an order or
trade. Ridge also reserves the right, exercisable in its sole
and exclusive discretion acting in good faith, to restrict trading in
Accounts in any manner, including, but not limited to, restricting trading
to liquidating orders only or cash transactions only, or to prohibit
certain trading strategies or trading of certain types of
securities.
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C.
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Over-the-Counter
Transactions
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For
all over-the-counter transactions, Correspondent shall furnish Ridge with
the names of the respective purchasing and selling broker-dealers (except
as otherwise provided in Section V.D. of this Agreement), and the
wholesale and retail purchase and sale prices necessary for confirmation
in accordance with the Applicable Laws and
Rules.
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D.
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Designation
of Contra Brokers
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Whenever
Correspondent directs Ridge to route an order to a particular broker,
dealer, or market for execution, including, without limitation,
designating the contra broker in an
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over-the-counter
transaction for an Account, Correspondent shall be responsible to Ridge
for all aspects of the transaction, including, without limitation, any
duty of best execution or any failure by such contra broker or dealer to
settle the transaction for any reason whatsoever, and Correspondent shall
immediately reimburse Ridge for any loss, liability, claim, cost or
expense, in each case as incurred, including, but not limited to,
attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred or sustained by Ridge in connection
therewith.
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E.
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Short
Sales
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for determining and advising
Ridge whether each order for the sale of securities for an Account is
“long” or “short” within the meaning of the Applicable Laws and
Rules. Correspondent shall also be solely and exclusively
responsible for ensuring that each short sale for an Account complies with
Rule 10a-1 under the 1934 Act, NYSE Rule 440B, all provisions relating to
short sales under NASD rules, and the interpretations of such rules, and
any other applicable provisions of the Applicable Laws and Rules regarding
short sales.
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F.
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Low
Priced/Xxxxx Stocks
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Ridge
shall not be required to execute orders in any securities that are not “reported
securities,” as defined in XXX Xxxx 0x00-0. Xxxxxxxxxxxxx shall not
accept orders for transactions in securities that do not meet such criteria
without the prior written consent of Ridge, and the disclosure requirements of
SEC Rule 3a51-1 do not apply.
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G.
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Order
Limits; Position and Credit
Limits
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Correspondent
shall be responsible for maintaining continuing familiarity and compliance
with all limits on order size and all position and credit limits which
have been or may be established by Ridge with respect to transactions in
the Accounts, which limits may be changed from time to time by Ridge in
its sole and exclusive discretion. Correspondent agrees to
notify Ridge and obtain its approval prior to the entry of any trade in an
Account which would exceed such
limits.
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H.
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Delivery
Versus Payment
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Correspondent
agrees to comply with NYSE Rule 226 by ensuring that its Customers utilize
the facilities of a securities depository for the confirmation,
acknowledgment, and book entry settlement of all depository eligible
transactions in connection with delivery versus payment
transactions. Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively
responsible for causing any Customers engaging in such transactions to
utilize such facilities. Correspondent further agrees to ensure
that its Customers shall provide their agent with instructions in
accordance with the requirements set forth in NASD Rule
11860.
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I.
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Buy-Ins
and Sell-Outs; Interest
Charges
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Upon
the failure of any Customer (or, in the case of Proprietary Accounts,
Correspondent) to make timely payment for securities purchased or timely
and good delivery of securities sold, or the failure timely to comply with
any applicable margin requirements, Ridge will be entitled, but not
obligated, to take such remedial action, or direct Correspondent to take
such remedial action, as Ridge, in its sole and exclusive discretion,
deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, executing buy-ins or
sell-outs for an Account. Checks shall not constitute
payment until they have cleared and the proceeds have been collected by
Ridge’s bank and credited to Ridge. The taking or not taking of
any such remedial action by Ridge shall not in any way affect or diminish
Correspondent’s indemnification, reimbursement, or payment obligations
pursuant to this Agreement.
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To
the extent permitted by Regulation T, Rule 15c3-3(m) under the 1934 Act,
or any other provisions of the Applicable Laws and Rules, Correspondent
may request, in a writing signed by an officer, partner or principal of
Correspondent, that Ridge defer a buy-in or sell-out for an
Account. The grant or denial, in whole or in part, of any such
request to defer a buy-in or sell-out, or of any application for an
extension of time for any Account to make any payment required by
Regulation T or any other provision of the Laws or Rules, shall remain
within the sole and exclusive discretion of
Ridge. Correspondent shall be liable to Ridge for any loss or
expense incurred by Ridge in connection with such request, whether or not
granted.
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Ridge
may, at its option, charge Customers (or, in the case of Proprietary
Accounts, Correspondent) interest at the rate of 2% above the broker’s
call rate, or such other rate as may be agreed in writing by Correspondent
and Ridge, arising from any debit in an Account however arising,
including, without limitation, for late payments or deliveries of
securities. Correspondent shall be liable to Ridge for such
charges to the extent not paid by
Customers.
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J.
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Option
Assignments, Tender Offers, and Rights
Offerings
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Ridge
will process option assignments, tender offers, and rights offerings only
in accordance with the written instructions of Correspondent or the
Customer.
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Ridge
may, in its sole and exclusive discretion, buy back in the cash market or
borrow shares on the day Ridge is notified of option assignments affecting
shares which have been tendered and which have caused short positions in
Accounts as of either the proration or withdrawal date. Shares
purchased for cash or borrowed shall not be considered part of an
Account’s tendered position until such shares are in Ridge’s actual
possession. Ridge will reduce the tender for Accounts by the
size of the short or unreceived
shares.
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During
a tender period in which there are competing and counter tender offers for
a security, Ridge will tender only upon the written instructions of
Correspondent or the Customer and only on a trade date basis the number of
shares net long in the Account as of either the proration or withdrawal
date, which number shall, at Ridge’s request, be confirmed in writing by
Correspondent. Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively
responsible for ensuring that such tender is being made upon the
instructions of persons authorized to direct the disposition of the shares
and, at Ridge’s request, shall confirm it in
writing.
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In
connection with a rights offering, Ridge will exercise rights only upon
the written instructions of Correspondent or the Customer and
only on a trade date basis the number of rights relating to shares net
long in the Account, which number shall, at Ridge’s request, be confirmed
in writing by Correspondent. Correspondent shall be solely and
exclusively responsible for ensuring that such exercise is being made upon
the instructions of persons authorized to do so and, at Ridge’s request,
shall confirm it in writing.
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K. Options
Policy
At Ridge it is the
policy that no uncovered (“naked”) index options orders are to be entered on
behalf of any client or correspondent. In addition, all option orders
are required to be designated as opening or closing, whichever term
applies. Correspondent is responsible for ensuring compliance with
this policy and will be liable for the consequences of any violations,
including, but not limited to, any damages caused. Ridge may terminate
this Agreement in the event that you fail to comply with this
policy.
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L.
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Participation
in Underwritings / Special
Requirements
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Correspondent
agrees that, if it participates in Initial Public Offerings (IPO’s) either as a
Manager or a Co-Manager, it shall provide Ridge’s Risk Manager with a
preliminary prospectus (“Red Xxxxxxx”) and an estimate of the size of
Correspondent’s commitment, as soon as practicable after the filing of the Red
Xxxxxxx.
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M.
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Execution
Away
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In the
event you execute your own orders and give Ridge’s name to the
other broker for clearance and settlement, you agree that you will only execute
bona fide orders or request free delivery of cash or securities where you have
reasonable grounds to believe that the Account and the other broker have the
financial capability to complete the transaction. Ridge reserves the
right at any time to place a limit (of either dollars or number of securities)
on the size of transactions that Ridge in these
circumstances will accept for clearance. If, after you have received
notice of such limitation, you execute an order in excess of the limit
established by Ridge, Ridge shall have
the right to notify the other party and other broker that it will not accept the
transaction for clearance and settlement. In the event any claim is
asserted against Ridge by the other
broker because of such action by Ridge, you agree to
indemnify and hold Ridge harmless from
any loss, liability, damage, cost or expense (including but not limited to fees
and expenses of legal counsel) arising directly or indirectly
therefrom.
In the
event you execute orders away from Ridge, Ridge will on a
best efforts basis attempt to clear the transaction within a reasonable period
and utilize the same procedures it utilizes when clearing transactions on behalf
of other firms clearing through Ridge. If
either you or the other broker for any reason whatsoever fail to settle the
transaction, you will be solely liable to Ridge for any and
all loss, including expenses caused thereby and Ridge shall have no
liability to you whatsoever in any such circumstance. You further
agree to take all appropriate capital charges on your books arising out of or
incurred in connection with your executing orders away from Ridge.
Notwithstanding
the foregoing, option transactions shall be executed on behalf of Customers and
Accounts solely and exclusively by Ridge.
VI.
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RECEIPT AND DELIVERY
OF FUNDS AND SECURITIES
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A.
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Receipt
and Delivery in the Ordinary Course of
Business
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Ridge
will receive and deliver funds and securities for Accounts in accordance
with Correspondent’s written instructions to Ridge, provided that
Correspondent shall be responsible for advising Customers of their
obligations to deliver funds or securities in connection with each
transaction in an Account and shall be responsible for any failure by
a Customer to satisfy such obligations. Correspondent agrees
promptly to deliver to Ridge any and all funds or securities received by
Correspondent from Customers, together with such information as may be
relevant or necessary to enable Ridge properly to record such
deliveries in the appropriate Accounts. Ridge will be
responsible for the safeguarding of all funds and securities actually
received and accepted by Ridge, subject to count and verification by
Ridge. Ridge shall not be responsible for any funds or
securities delivered by a Customer to Correspondent or its agents or
employees until such funds or securities are physically delivered to
and accepted by Ridge at its premises or deposited in Ridge’s bank
accounts. It is expressly understood and agreed, however, that
Correspondent shall be responsible for compliance with the Currency
Act, and the regulations promulgated thereunder. Ridge reserves
the right to reject any funds or securities, without prior notice to
Correspondent or to the Customer, that it determines, in its sole and
exclusive discretion, may violate or cause a violation of the Applicable
Laws and Rules, including, without limitation, the Bank Secrecy Act, the
Patriot Act, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
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B.
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Lost,
Stolen or Forged Securities
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Correspondent
shall be responsible for any defect in title to any securities
purchased, sold, borrowed, delivered or transferred under this Agreement
which may have been forged, counterfeited, altered, lost, stolen, or the
subject of any similar occurrence or
act.
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C.
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Custody
Services
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Whenever
Ridge acts as custodian of securities in any Account or holds securities
in “safekeeping”, Ridge may hold the securities in the Customer’s name
(“Customer Name Securities”), or may cause such securities to be
registered in the name of Ridge or its nominee or in the names or nominees
of any depository used by Ridge (“Nominee Name”). If
securities are held in the name of the Customer (i.e., not in Nominee
Name), Ridge will have no responsibility for, among other things,
collecting and paying of dividends, transmitting and handling tenders or
exchanges pursuant to tender offers and exchange offers,
transmitting proxy materials and other shareholder
communications, and handling exercises or
expirations of rights and warrants or
redemptions.
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D.
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Receipt
and Delivery Pursuant to Special
Instructions
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Upon
special instructions from Correspondent or from a Customer, Ridge will
endeavor to make such transfers of securities or Accounts as may be
requested, consistent with the Applicable Laws and Rules. Any
such special instructions shall be in
writing.
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E.
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Restricted
or Control Securities
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for determining whether any
securities in Accounts are restricted and/or control securities
within the meaning of Rule 144 under the 1933 Act, and for ensuring that
any transactions in such securities are in compliance with the Applicable
Laws and Rules. Prior to the time an order in such securities
is transmitted to Ridge, Correspondent shall notify Ridge and Ridge may,
in its sole and exclusive discretion, charge such reasonable fees, in
addition to the clearing charges described below, as it deems appropriate
for handling such transactions.
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VII.
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CONFIRMATIONS AND
STATEMENTS
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A.
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Preparation
and Transmission
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In the case of Customer
Accounts, Ridge will prepare and mail confirmations and monthly or quarterly
statements of account to Customers in connection with transactions
executed or cleared through Ridge. Confirmations and statements of
account shall disclose that the Accounts are carried on a fully-disclosed
basis for Correspondent. Correspondent acknowledges that such
confirmations shall be prepared and delivered on Correspondent’s behalf and at
its direction, and that such confirmations shall remain, for all purposes,
the confirmations of Correspondent. Correspondent further
acknowledges that it shall have sole and exclusive responsibility for
information that it provides or fails to provide for disclosure on confirmations
and monthly or quarterly statements. Accordingly, Correspondent shall
provide in writing to Ridge any information required by the Applicable Laws and
Rules to be disclosed in its confirmations and monthly and quarterly statements,
including, without limitation, information required in connection with any
Directed-Brokerage Arrangement or Payment for Order Flow Arrangement.
Correspondent shall review and approve in writing the form of
confirmations and monthly and quarterly statements of account prior to their
use. Ridge will provide Correspondent with copies of all
confirmations and statements sent by Ridge to Customers in connection with
the Accounts. Correspondent shall not prepare or transmit
confirmations or periodic account statements to Customers without the prior
written consent of Ridge.
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B.
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Examination
and Notification of Errors
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Correspondent
shall examine promptly all confirmations, comparisons, monthly and
quarterly statements of account, the Reconciliation Statements (as
defined in Section IX.C. of this Agreement), and any other statements or
reports provided to Correspondent by Ridge or its clearing
agency. Confirmations and comparisons shall be deemed accurate
and correct, and Correspondent shall be deemed to have waived any claim
with respect to the accuracy or correctness of the information therein,
unless Correspondent notifies Ridge in writing of any alleged errors or
discrepancies prior to the settlement date for the subject
transactions. Monthly and quarterly statements of account shall
be deemed accurate and correct, and Correspondent shall be deemed to have
waived any claim with respect to the accuracy or correctness of the
information therein, unless Correspondent notifies Ridge in writing of any
alleged errors or discrepancies within ten (10) business days of
receipt. Any notice of error shall be accompanied by such
documentation as may be necessary to substantiate Correspondent’s
claim. At the request of Ridge, Correspondent promptly shall
provide any additional documentation or information Ridge reasonably
believes is necessary or desirable to substantiate and correct any such
alleged error or discrepancy.
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C.
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Notations
on Confirmations, Monthly and Quarterly Statements, and
Notices
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Ridge
will make reasonable efforts to indicate on confirmations, monthly and
quarterly statements, and notices to Customers that Customers are
customers of Correspondents or are introduced by
Correspondent. Occasional or inadvertent omission of such
notations shall not be deemed to constitute a breach of this Agreement,
and shall not affect the allocation of responsibilities between Ridge and
Correspondent pursuant to this
Agreement.
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VIII.
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BOOKS AND
RECORDS
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Ridge
will prepare and maintain stock records and other prescribed books and
records of the services performed and transactions effected by Ridge for
the Accounts on a basis consistent with generally accepted practices in
the securities industry and with the Applicable Laws and Rules governing
clearing brokers. Such books and records will include, without
limitation, records of daily margin requirements as required by NYSE Rule
432. Ridge reserves the right, at its sole and exclusive
discretion, to amend its policies with respect to the retention of reports
requested by or provided to Correspondent. Any reports relating
to the Accounts that, under the Applicable Laws and Rules, are required to
be prepared and filed with the SEC or any other regulatory or
self-regulatory organization by Correspondent or Ridge shall remain the
responsibility of the respective parties, and Ridge and Correspondent each
agrees promptly to provide the other with any information in its
possession necessary to enable the other to prepare and file any such
reports.
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IX.
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COMMISSIONS AND
CLEARING FEES
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A.
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Commissions
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Correspondent
shall be solely and exclusively responsible for determining the amount of
commissions, xxxx-ups and similar fees charged by Correspondent
(collectively, “Commissions”) for transactions in the Customer Accounts,
and Ridge shall not exercise any control or influence over the amount of
such Commissions. Correspondent shall be solely and exclusively
responsible for compliance with the Applicable Laws and Rules
relating to commissions, including, but not limited to, any disclosures to
Customers or others required to be made in connection
therewith. On or before the execution of this Agreement,
Correspondent shall have provided Ridge with a schedule (the “Commission
Schedule”) showing the amounts of Commissions to be charged to
Customers. Correspondent may amend the Commission Schedule from
time to time by written instructions to Ridge. Ridge will debit
and collect from Customer Accounts the amounts shown on the Commission
Schedule, but Ridge will be required to implement any amendments to the
Commission Schedule only to the extent and over such time as is
within the normal capabilities of Ridge’s data processing and
operations systems. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, Ridge shall not be obligated to charge Customers any
amounts that it believes violate the Applicable Laws and Rules, but Ridge
will have no obligation to determine whether any such charges violate the
Applicable Laws and Rules.
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B.
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Clearing
Fees
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Correspondent
agrees to pay Ridge the clearing fees and other amounts set forth
in Schedule B hereto for the execution, clearing and related
services to be provided under this Agreement. Schedule B
is hereby incorporated in and made an integral part of this
Agreement.
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C.
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Collection
and Remittance of
Commissions
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On
behalf of Correspondent, Ridge will collect all Commissions paid by
Customer Accounts and will deduct and retain the following amounts from
such Commissions:
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1.
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all
amounts payable to Ridge in accordance with Schedule B and any amendments
thereto;
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2.
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any
expenses payable by Ridge on Correspondent’s
behalf;
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3.
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any
loss, liability, damage, claim, cost or expense (including, but
not limited to, attorneys’ fees and expenses), as incurred, in respect of
which Ridge or any of its control persons, directors, officers, employees,
agents, affiliates, successors and assigns (collectively, including Ridge,
the “Ridge Parties”) is entitled to indemnification by Correspondent under
this Agreement; and
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4.
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all
other amounts owed by Correspondent or by any Customer to Ridge pursuant
to this Agreement or any other agreement between Ridge and Correspondent
or between Ridge and any Customer (including, without limitation,
Customers’ unsecured debit items or unsecured or partially secured short
positions).
|
|
As
soon as practicable after the end of each month, Ridge will credit the
Settlement Deposit Account (as defined in Section X.B. of this Agreement)
with the amount of Commissions collected by Ridge on Correspondent’s
behalf, net of all amounts to be deducted as set forth above and any other
amounts due to Ridge from Correspondent, however arising, as determined by
Ridge. If the amount due to Ridge in any month exceeds the
amount available in Correspondent’s Settlement Deposit Account,
Correspondent shall, in accordance with the provisions of Section X.A. of
this Agreement, immediately deposit with Ridge additional cash so that the
Settlement Deposit Account shall always have a zero or credit
balance. If Correspondent fails to make such additional
deposit, Ridge will have full rights of setoff, including, without
limitation, the right to charge any other Account maintained by Ridge for
Correspondent or any other assets of Correspondent held by Ridge,
including, but not limited to, the Security Deposit (as defined in Section
X.B. of this Agreement) and positions and balances in Accounts which are
proprietary accounts of Correspondent, for the net amount due
Ridge. If Ridge elects not to charge such other Accounts or
assets, or such assets are insufficient to discharge the net amount due to
Ridge, any amount due to Ridge will be paid to Ridge by Correspondent by
check within ten (10) days of Correspondent’s receipt of a statement (the
“Reconciliation Statement”) showing the amount due to Ridge. If
Ridge does not receive payment within such period, Ridge will charge
Correspondent interest at 2% above the broker’s call rate, or such other
rate as may be agreed in writing by Ridge and Correspondent until
paid. Any failure by Ridge to charge the Settlement Deposit
Account or any other Account or assets of Correspondent held by Ridge
shall not act as a waiver of Ridge’s right to demand payment of, or to
charge Correspondent’s Accounts for, the full amount due at any
time.
|
X.
|
SECURITY
FOR OBLIGATIONS OF
CORRESPONDENT
|
|
A.
|
Lien
and Security Interest
|
|
In
order to secure the performance by Correspondent of all of its obligations
under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, its liability to
Ridge for any failures by Customers timely to pay for or deliver
securities purchased or sold and for any losses resulting from unsecured
debit balances or short positions in Accounts, Correspondent hereby grants
Ridge a continuing lien, security interest in and right of setoff against
(a) the Settlement Deposit Account and the Security Deposit (as such terms
are defined below), (b) any Proprietary Accounts, and (c) any
Commissions, funds, securities or other property of Correspondent held by
Ridge. Correspondent further agrees that Ridge may debit any
cash balances and/or liquidate any securities held in the Settlement
Deposit Account or in any Proprietary Account and credit the proceeds to
Ridge in such amounts as are necessary to satisfy Correspondent’s
obligations under this Agreement and at such times as Ridge, in its sole
and exclusive discretion, deems appropriate. The lien, security
interest and right of setoff created hereunder shall survive the
termination of this Agreement until such time as, in the sole and
exclusive discretion of Ridge, security for the performance of
Correspondent’s obligations is no longer
required.
|
|
B.
|
Settlement
Deposit Account and Security
Deposit
|
|
On
or before the execution of this Agreement, Correspondent shall have
established an account (the “Settlement Deposit Account”) with
Ridge. The Settlement Deposit Account shall at all times
contain cash and/or securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and
interest by the United States (“U.S. Government Securities”) having an
aggregate present value as set forth in Schedule B (the “Security
Deposit”). Ridge reserves the right, in its sole and exclusive
discretion, on written notice to Correspondent, at any time, to increase
the amount of the Security Deposit required to be maintained by
Correspondent. Correspondent shall immediately transfer to the
Settlement Deposit Account sufficient cash and/or U.S. Government
Securities to satisfy the increased amount of the Security
Deposit. If Correspondent fails to transfer such additional
cash or U.S. Government Securities to the Settlement Deposit Account, or
if, for any other reason, including, but not limited to, the exercise of
any right of setoff pursuant to Section X.A. of this Agreement, the
aggregate value of cash and U.S. Government Securities in the Settlement
Deposit Account is less than the Security Deposit amount then in effect,
Ridge will be entitled to deposit in the Settlement Deposit Account such
Commissions, funds, securities or other property of Correspondent in
Ridge’s possession as are necessary to satisfy the
deficiency. No later than thirty (30) days after termination of
this Agreement, Ridge shall refund all cash or securities in the Settlement
Deposit Account except for (i) deductions on account of (a) all clearing
and other charges, costs, or expenses due Ridge in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, including any minimum monthly fee set forth on
Schedule B to the extent applicable; (b) all charges payable by Ridge on
your account; and (c) all amounts due Ridge from you under this Agreement
including amounts arising from any losses, liabilities, or damages in
accordance with the terms hereof and (ii) amounts held back as determined
by Ridge, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, to be necessary to
protect itself fully against any liabilities, costs, or expenses (whether
mature or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated) for which Correspondent
may be responsible under the terms of this Agreement (without limiting the
foregoing, amounts held back may include reasonable amounts on account of
transactions in respect of Customer Accounts that have settled for ten
days or less and on account of margin accounts of your Customers or other
Customer Accounts having a debit balance, other than accounts that
Correspondent has agreed in writing to
accept).
|
|
C.
|
Funds,
Securities and No Interest
|
|
All
funds transferred to the Settlement Deposit Account shall be in
immediately available United States funds. All securities
transferred to the Settlement Deposit Account (a) shall be in
suitable form for transfer or shall be accompanied by duly executed
instruments of transfer or assignment in blank and such other
documentation as Ridge may request, and (b) shall be transferred on
the book-entry system of a Federal Reserve Bank, or by any other method
acceptable to Ridge. Ridge shall not be obligated to pay
interest to Correspondent on any cash held in the Settlement Deposit
Account. Neither the Security Deposit nor the Settlement
Deposit Account shall be deemed to be margin for any Account, nor shall
they give rise to or constitute an ownership interest in
Ridge.
|
XI.
|
INFORMATION TO BE
SUPPLIED BY CORRESPONDENT
|
|
A.
|
Financial
Statements and Other Reports
|
|
Throughout
the term of this Agreement, Correspondent shall promptly furnish Ridge
with copies of, as well as any amendments or supplements to, the audited
annual and unaudited quarterly financial statements of its parent, for
each fiscal year and quarterly period, any Financial and Operational
Combined Uniform Single (“FOCUS”) Reports, any amendments to
Correspondent’s Form BD, any reports on Form U-4 or Form U-5 for any of
Correspondent’s executive officers, and any other material regulatory or
financial reports that Ridge may from time to time reasonably
request. Correspondent shall promptly advise Ridge in writing
of any material errors or omissions in such financial information and
reports that it becomes aware of. Correspondent further will
immediately provide notice to Ridge in the event that Correspondent’s
capital becomes subject to the “early warning” provisions of SEC Rule
17a-11. With respect to such reports and notice that
Correspondent with its primary examining authority or the SEC
Correspondent shall provide such reports and notice to Ridge no later than
the time Correspondent files such reports with its primary examining
authority or the SEC.
|
|
B.
|
Suspension
or Restriction
|
|
In
the event that Correspondent learns that Correspondent or any of its
affiliates or executive officers becomes subject to revocation,
suspension, bar, injunction, restriction, consent decree, cease-and-desist
order, or other formal disciplinary action by the SEC, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”), or any other regulatory or
governmental body having jurisdiction over Correspondent or such affiliate
or executive officer, Correspondent shall notify Ridge promptly and, in
addition to such other rights and remedies as Ridge may have under this
Agreement and the Applicable Laws and Rules, Correspondent authorizes
Ridge to take such reasonable steps as Ridge determines, in its sole and
exclusive discretion, may be necessary or advisable for Ridge to be in
compliance with the Applicable Laws and Rules. Correspondent
further authorizes Ridge, in such event, to comply with requests,
directives or demands made upon Ridge by any such exchange or regulatory
body. In connection with such requests, directives or demands,
Ridge may seek advice or legal
counsel.
|
|
C.
|
Actions,
Lawsuits, Arbitrations, Investigations and
Inquiries
|
|
In
the event that Correspondent learns that Correspondent or any of its
affiliates or executive officers becomes a subject, target, respondent or
defendant in any material action, lawsuit, arbitration, investigation,
inquiry or other proceeding (formal or informal) relating, directly or
indirectly, to it or its business, Correspondent shall notify Ridge in
writing within ten (10) business days and, in addition to such other
rights and remedies as Ridge may have under this Agreement and the
Applicable Laws and Rules, Correspondent authorizes Ridge to take such
steps as Ridge determines, in its sole and exclusive discretion, may be
necessary or advisable for Ridge to be in compliance with the Applicable
Laws and Rules.
|
|
D.
|
Additional
Information
|
|
At
the reasonable request of Ridge, Correspondent shall promptly supply Ridge
with such other information, reports or documentation reflecting or
relating to Correspondent’s financial condition, including, without
limitation, its aggregate indebtedness ratio and net capital;
Correspondent’s executive officers; and inquiries, investigations, or
disciplinary action relating to Correspondent or its executive
officers by the SEC, NYSE, NASD, or any other regulatory or governmental
body. Within five (5) business days after their filing,
Correspondent shall supply Ridge with copies of reports that it files
pursuant to the Bank Secrecy Act, the Patriot Act, or any other AML
provision, including, without limitation, CTRs, CMIRs, SARs or
FBFARS. At the request of Ridge, Correspondent shall (i) file a
notice pursuant to Section 314 of the Patriot Act and any regulation(s)
promulgated thereunder to permit the voluntary sharing of information
between the parties, and (ii) supply Ridge with such additional
information as is necessary for Ridge to satisfy its obligations under the
Bank Secrecy Act, the Patriot Act, and the regulations promulgated
thereunder.
|
XII.
|
COMMUNICATIONS WITH
CUSTOMERS
|
|
Correspondent
shall provide written notice to new Customers within (30) thirty days of
execution of the relevant customer agreement, describing the respective
obligations of the parties under this Agreement and any other
customer-related responsibilities of the parties in accordance with
NYSE Rule 382 and NASD Rule 3230. The notifications shall be in
substantially the form of Exhibit A annexed hereto; provided, however, that
Ridge may, in its sole and exclusive discretion, provide the notifications
on behalf of Correspondent. Correspondent shall be responsible
for the payment of all costs incurred in connection with the
preparation and mailing of the
notifications.
|
|
Ridge
and Correspondent each agrees to forward promptly to the other party a
copy of any written complaint received from a Customer or other material
written correspondence that relates to services provided or obligations
assumed under this Agreement by the other party. Ridge and
Correspondent each agrees to forward promptly to the other party’s DEA a
copy of any written complaint received from a Customer that relates to
services provided or obligations assumed under this Agreement by the other
party. Correspondent agrees to forward promptly to Ridge a copy
of all of Correspondent’s filings pursuant to NYSE Rule
351. Correspondent shall also provide Ridge with such
additional information as Ridge may reasonably
request.
|
XIII.
|
ERRORS, CONTROVERSIES
AND ADDITIONAL INDEMNITIES
|
|
A.
|
Errors
and Controversies
|
|
Correspondent
shall, except to the extent provided directly below, be solely and
exclusively responsible for any error, controversy, dispute or
discrepancy between Correspondent, or any of its control persons,
partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, affiliates, successors
or assigns (collectively, including Correspondent, the “Correspondent
Parties”), and any of the Accounts or Customers. Except to
the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement and except to the extent
resulting from the negligence of Ridge or any Ridge Party, Correspondent
shall indemnify, and hold harmless Ridge and any Ridge Party, from and
against any allegations, claims, demands, proceedings, suits, and actions
and any liabilities, expenses, attorney’s fees (including fees and costs
incurred in enforcing Ridge’s right to indemnification), and costs in
connection therewith arising directly or indirectly from any such
error, controversy, dispute or discrepancy, and from any action or
proceeding commenced by or against any of the Correspondent Parties by any
Customer, or from the settlement of any such claim, action or
proceeding.
|
|
B.
|
Additional
Indemnities
|
Except to
the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement and except to the extent
resulting from the negligence of Ridge or any Ridge Party, Correspondent shall
indemnify, and hold harmless Ridge and any Ridge Party, from and against any
allegations, claims, demands, proceedings, suits, and actions and any
liabilities, expenses, attorney’s fees (including fees and costs incurred in
enforcing Ridge’s right to indemnification), and costs in connection therewith
arising directly or indirectly from or related to the Accounts, the Customers or
any order or transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or as a result of any
inquiry or investigation conducted in connection therewith or in the
defense or settlement of any threatened or pending action or proceeding brought
by any regulatory or self-regulatory organization, governmental agency or
private person arising out of or in connection with the same including, among
other things, any loss, liability, damage, claim, cost or expense
(including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and expenses) arising from or
relating to any of the following:
|
1.
|
the
failure of any Customer to make timely payment for securities purchased or
timely and good delivery of securities sold, the existence of an unsecured
debit balance or unsecured short position in an Account, the failure of
any Customer timely to comply with initial margin or maintenance margin
requirements, the failure of any Customer to pay interest in accordance
with the applicable margin agreement(s), or the failure of any Customer
otherwise to fulfill any of its obligations in connection with any
Account;
|
|
2.
|
the
failure of Correspondent to perform any duty, obligation, or
responsibility with respect to customer accounts as set forth in this
Agreement, it being understood that Correspondent’s indemnification
obligation under this Paragraph shall not be affected by the participation
of Ridge or any Ridge Party in any transaction giving rise to such an
obligation, unless such participation constitutes recklessness, fraud, or
criminal conduct;
|
|
3.
|
any
defect in title to any securities purchased, sold, borrowed, delivered or
transferred under this Agreement (including, without limitation, those
that may have been forged, counterfeited, altered, lost or stolen), and
any adverse claims with respect to any securities purchased, sold,
borrowed, delivered or transferred under this Agreement, it being
understood that Ridge will be deemed to be solely and exclusively an
intermediary between Correspondent and Customers with respect to such
securities and will be deemed to make no representations or warranties
other than as provided with respect to intermediaries in Section 8-306 of
the Uniform Commercial Code;
|
|
4.
|
any
claim by any contra broker or any other person arising from or relating to
Ridge’s rejection of a transaction for clearance pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, or the failure by any contra broker designated by
Correspondent to settle any transaction for an
Account;
|
|
5.
|
any
errors or discrepancies in orders as transmitted by Correspondent or
Customer to Ridge;
|
6.
the use of check-writing privileges pursuant to Section XXI.C. of this
Agreement;
|
7.
|
any
request by Correspondent to defer a buy-in or sell-out for an Account, or
to extend the time for the making of a required margin payment by an
Account, whether or not granted in whole or in part by
Ridge;
|
|
8.
|
any
guarantee by Ridge of any signatures with respect to a transaction in an
Account;
|
|
9.
|
the
exercise by Correspondent Parties of discretionary authority over any
Account;
|
|
10.
|
any
action or inaction by an agent holding a power of attorney for an Account
on behalf of a principal;
|
|
11.
|
any
claim or dispute arising directly or indirectly from a Soft-Dollar
Arrangement, Directed-Brokerage Arrangement, or Payment for Order Flow
Arrangement;
|
|
12.
|
any
act or omission of Correspondent, its agents, employees or customers which
infringes on any patent, trade secret, copyright, trademark, or other
intellectual property right of Ridge;
or
|
|
13.
|
the
breach by Correspondent of, or an untrue statement or omission in, any
representation, warranty or covenant in this
Agreement.
|
In addition, Ridge shall indemnify, defend, and hold
harmless Correspondent from and against any claims, demands, proceedings, suits, actions,
liabilities, expenses, and reasonable attorney’s fees, and costs in connection
therewith arising out of any grossly negligent, reckless misconduct, dishonest,
fraudulent, or criminal act or omission on the part of any of Ridge’s officers
or employees with respect to the services provided by Ridge under this
Agreement.
|
C.
|
Defense
of Claims and Actions
|
|
If
any claim or action is asserted or commenced against any Correspondent
Party or any Ridge Party (an “Indemnitee”) in respect of which
indemnity may be sought against Ridge or Correspondent (an “Indemnifying
Party”) as the case may be pursuant to this Agreement, such Indemnitee
will notify the applicable Indemnifying Party in writing, and such
Indemnifying Party shall assume the defense of such claim or action,
including the employment of counsel and payment of attorneys’ fees
and expenses, as incurred, on behalf of such Indemnitee. Each
Indemnitee against whom such claim or action is asserted or commenced
shall have the right to employ its own separate counsel, but the fees and
expenses of such separate counsel shall be at the expense of such
Indemnitee unless: (1) the employment of such separate counsel shall
have been authorized in writing by the Indemnifying Party; (2)
the Indemnifying Party shall not have employed counsel to conduct the
defense of such Indemnitee; or (3) such Indemnitee shall have reasonably
concluded that, as between such Indemnitee and the Indemnifying Party or
between such Indemnitee and one or more of the other Indemnitees, there
may be a conflict of interest requiring separate counsel. In
the event that any of the circumstances referred to in clauses (1)-(3) of
the preceding sentence occurs, the fees and expenses of the separate
counsel employed by such Indemnitee shall be borne in their entirety by
the Indemnifying Party, and the Indemnifying Party shall not have the
right to direct the defense of such Indemnitee. In any
event, the Indemnifying Party shall cooperate in the defense of any such
claim or action against an Indemnitee, including, without limitation, in
the effectuation of any settlement which such Indemnitee, in its
reasonable discretion, deems appropriate, the costs of which settlement
shall be borne in their entirety by the Indemnifying
Party.
|
|
D.
|
Survival
of Indemnities
|
|
All
indemnification, reimbursement and payment for expense provisions of this
Agreement shall survive the termination of the Agreement. Each
indemnity under this Agreement shall also extend to the costs and expenses
(including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and expenses), if any,
incurred by any of the Indemnitees in enforcing such
indemnity.
|
XIV.
|
LIMITATION OF
LIABILITY OF RIDGE
|
|
A.
|
Limitation
of Liability
|
|
In
no event shall either party be responsible to the other party, to any
Customer, or to any other person for indirect, special, consequential
or punitive damages arising from or relating, directly or indirectly, to
this Agreement, regardless of whether such party has been advised of or
might otherwise have anticipated the possibility of such damages, and
Correspondent and Ridge each agree not to
assist any claim for punitive damages against the
other. Ridge shall have no liability under this
Agreement except to Correspondent. Notwithstanding anything to
the contrary in this Agreement, Ridge shall have no liability whatsoever
for any losses, damages, costs or expenses which have not been caused by
its own willful misconduct or gross
negligence.
|
|
B.
|
Third-Party
Service Providers
|
|
Ridge
may, in its sole and exclusive discretion, use third-party service
companies to perform or assist it in the performance of selected services
under this Agreement (including affiliates of Ridge). In such
event, the term “Ridge” shall be deemed to include such third-party
service companies, and the limitations of liability in Section XIV.A. of
this Agreement shall apply.
|
|
C.
|
Systems
and Communications Failures; Errors in
Instructions
|
|
Ridge’s
sole responsibilities with respect to any systems or communications
failures, or any interruptions or delays in the services provided or to be
provided by Ridge under this Agreement, shall be to use its best efforts
to make such systems and services available as promptly as reasonably
practicable. Ridge shall have no responsibility whatsoever for
the accuracy of, or any errors or omissions in, any databases or
securities information and related market and statistical information
displayed, carried or furnished by or through its equipment or
systems. Ridge shall have no responsibility whatsoever for any
loss, expense or damage suffered by Correspondent, any Customer or any
other person by reason of any interruption or delay in the transfer or
receipt of funds or securities through the Federal Reserve Book Entry
System, the Federal Funds Wire Transfer System or any similar system or
from any clearing agent, issuer, broker, dealer or other third
party. Ridge shall have no responsibility whatsoever for any
failures to execute or “DK’s” directly or indirectly resulting from
incorrect, incomplete or untimely instructions or any other failure by
Correspondent, or any other person, to provide proper
instructions.
|
XV.
|
ADDITIONAL
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
COVENANTS
|
|
A.
|
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of
Correspondent
|
|
Correspondent
represents, warrants and covenants to Ridge as
follows:
|
|
1.
|
Correspondent
is, and during the term of this Agreement shall remain, duly
registered and in good standing as a broker-dealer with the SEC, a member
firm in good standing of the NASD, and a member in good standing of every
national securities exchange and association of which it is a
member.
|
|
2.
|
Correspondent
has all requisite authority in conformity with all Applicable Laws and
Rules to enter into and perform this Agreement and has taken all necessary
actions to authorize the execution of this Agreement and the
performance of its obligations
hereunder.
|
|
3.
|
Correspondent
and each of the other Correspondent Parties is, and during the term of
this Agreement shall remain, in compliance with the Applicable Laws and
Rules in all material respects, including, but not limited to, the
registration, qualification, capital, financial reporting, customer
protection, disclosure and similar requirements of the SEC, NYSE, NASD,
any other securities exchange or association of which it is a member, and
every state to which jurisdiction it is
subject.
|
|
4.
|
Correspondent
has, and during the term of this Agreement shall maintain, net capital as
required under the Applicable Laws and Rules and the amount set forth on
Schedule B. Ridge may, in its sole and exclusive discretion
acting in good faith, increase that amount if it determines that a higher
amount is necessary and advisable for its protection; provided that Ridge
notifies Correspondent in writing of any such increase including Ridge’s
rationale therefore and agrees to meet with Correspondent at
Correspondent’s request to resolve any disputes regarding such
increase. Correspondent shall promptly notify Ridge in writing
in the event that Correspondent’s net capital falls below the greater of
the amount required under the Applicable Laws and Rules and the amount set
forth on Schedule B.
|
|
5.
|
All
orders and instructions transmitted to Ridge by Correspondent shall be
valid and shall have been duly and properly
authorized.
|
|
6.
|
There
is no material action, suit, investigation or proceeding (formal or
informal) pending or threatened in writing against or affecting (in a
material manner) Correspondent or any of its executive officers, by or
before any court or other tribunal, arbitrator, governmental agency,
instrumentality or authority or any self-regulatory or clearing
organization, , as to which Ridge has not been informed and provided
with summaries thereof.
|
|
7.
|
The
activities of Correspondent pursuant to this Agreement do not and during
the term of this Agreement shall not give rise to a prohibited transaction
within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA, and all applicable Prohibited
Transaction Class Exemptions shall have been complied
with.
|
|
8.
|
Correspondent
has, and during the term of this Agreement shall maintain, blanket bond
insurance policies as required under NASD Rule 3020 or NYSE Rule 319, as
applicable.
|
|
9.
|
On
or before the execution of this Agreement, Correspondent shall have
identified in writing to Ridge each of its lines of business and any
securities in which Correspondent makes a market. Correspondent
shall provide Ridge with an update of any securities in which
Correspondent makes a market promptly, in order to allow Ridge to update
transaction confirms as necessary.
|
|
10.
|
Correspondent
shall within a reasonable time, and if not prohibited by law or any
confidentiality agreement, give Ridge reasonable prior written notice of
any new lines of business that materially modify the mix of business that
Correspondent is engaged in on the date of this
Agreement. Such notice shall be required notwithstanding
that such new business or different business mix does not affect the
services to be performed by Ridge under this
Agreement.
|
|
B.
|
Representations,
Warranties and Covenants of
Ridge
|
|
Ridge
represents, warrants and covenants to Correspondent as
follows:
|
|
1.
|
Ridge
is and during the term of this Agreement shall remain duly registered and
in good standing as a broker-dealer with the SEC, a member firm in good
standing of the NYSE and NASD, and a member in good standing of
every national securities exchange and association of which it
is a member.
|
|
2.
|
Ridge
has all requisite authority in conformity with all Applicable Laws and
Rules to enter into and perform this Agreement and has taken all necessary
actions to authorize the execution of this Agreement and the
performance of its obligations
hereunder.
|
3.
|
Ridge
has and during the term of this Agreement shall maintain net capital in an
amount no less than that required by the Law and
Rules.
|
4.
|
Ridge
and each of the other Ridge Parties is, and during the term of this
Agreement shall remain, in compliance with the Applicable Laws and Rules
in all material respects, including, but not limited to, the registration,
qualification, capital, financial reporting, customer protection,
disclosure and similar requirements of the SEC, NYSE, NASD, any other
securities exchange or association of which it is a member, and every
state to which jurisdiction it is
subject.
|
XVI.
|
NO PARTNERSHIP OR
AGENCY; NO SPECIAL TREATMENT
|
|
Neither
this Agreement nor any activity hereunder shall create a general or
limited partnership, association, joint venture, branch or agency
relationship between Correspondent and Ridge. Correspondent
shall not hold itself out as an agent of Ridge or of any subsidiary or
company controlled directly or indirectly by or affiliated with Ridge, nor
shall it employ Ridge’s name in any manner that creates the impression
that the relationship created or intended between them is anything other
than that of clearing broker and introducing
broker. Correspondent shall not, without the prior written
approval of Ridge, place any advertisement in any newspaper,
publication, periodical or any other media if such advertisement in any
manner makes reference to Ridge or to the execution and clearing
arrangements contemplated by this Agreement. Correspondent
shall not, without the prior written approval of Ridge, furnish any link
to the website(s) of Ridge or its affiliates. Should
Correspondent in any way hold itself out as, advertise or otherwise
represent that it is the agent of Ridge, Ridge shall have the right, at
its option, in addition to such other rights and remedies as it may have,
to terminate this Agreement and/or to obtain injunctive relief or any
other provisional remedy in any New York federal or state court, and
Correspondent shall be liable for any loss, liability, damage, claim,
cost or expense (including, but not limited to, attorneys’ fees and
expenses) sustained or incurred as a result of such representation of
agency. No such application for a provisional remedy,
however, nor any act by either party in furtherance of or in
opposition to such application, shall constitute a relinquishment or
waiver of any right to have the underlying dispute or controversy
with respect to which such application is made settled by arbitration
in accordance with Section XXI.M. of this
Agreement.
|
|
This
Agreement is not intended, nor shall it be construed, to bestow upon
Correspondent any special treatment regarding any other arrangements,
agreements or understandings that exist or may hereafter exist between the
parties or their affiliates. Neither party shall have any
obligation to deal with the other in any capacity other than as set forth
in this Agreement.
|
XVII.
|
CONFIDENTIALITY;
EMPLOYEES
|
|
A.
|
Confidentiality
|
|
Correspondent
and Ridge shall each keep confidential any information
acquired as a result of this Agreement regarding the business and affairs
of the other, except such information as may be required to be
disclosed by law or pursuant to subpoena, court order or in any regulatory
or self-regulatory inquiry, investigation, proceeding or other matter
(collectively, an “Inquiry”), or as may be required to be disclosed under
this Agreement. Except as otherwise prohibited by law,
Correspondent and Ridge will each give the other prompt notice of the
receipt of any Inquiry prior to such party’s disclosing information in
connection therewith. Correspondent agrees not to disclose the terms of
this Agreement to any person or entity except as may be required by law
and except to regulatory bodies with appropriate jurisdiction and to
authorized employees of Correspondent on a need-to-know
basis. Any other publication or disclosure of the terms of
this Agreement may be made only with the prior written consent of
Ridge. The confidentiality provisions of this Agreement
shall survive the termination of this
Agreement.
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B.
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Employees
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Without
a party’s prior written consent, the other party shall not solicit, or
engage in negotiations with, any person who is, or within the preceding
six (6) months has been, employed by such party or by any of its
affiliates.
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XVIII.
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TERM AND
TERMINATION
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A.
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Term
|
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The
initial term of this Agreement shall commence upon the date hereof and
shall continue until the date which is three (3) years thereafter (the
“Initial Term”). The end of the Initial Term shall be referred
to as the “Initial Expiration
Date.”
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The term
of this Agreement shall continue for successive one-year periods after the
Initial Term and this Agreement shall be deemed to have been extended for
such one-year periods as of the Initial Expiration Date and each anniversary of
the Initial Expiration Date, provided that written notice of termination is not
provided at least sixty (60) calendar days in advance of the commencement of any
such one-year period.
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B.
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Termination
|
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Notwithstanding
the foregoing, either party may terminate this Agreement, in accordance
with the procedures set forth below, whether prior to or after the Initial
Expiration Date, upon the occurrence of an “Event of
Default”. For purposes hereof, an “Event of Default” shall
occur if:
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1.
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the
other party fails to perform or observe any material term, covenant or
condition to be performed hereunder and such failure continues unremedied
for a period of ten (10) business days after receipt of written notice
from the non-defaulting party specifying the failure and demanding that
the other party remedy its default;
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2.
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any
material representation or warranty made by the other party hereunder
proves false or misleading at any time in any material
respect;
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3.
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the
other party is enjoined, suspended, prohibited, or otherwise unable
to engage in all or a material portion of its securities business as a
result of any administrative or judicial proceeding or action by the SEC,
any state securities law administrator, any national securities
exchange, or any self-regulatory organization or governmental body having
jurisdiction over such party;
or
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4.
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the
other party is adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent or a trustee or
similar creditors’ representative is appointed by court order;
or any property of the other party is sequestered by court order and such
order remains in effect for more than thirty (30) calendar days; or a
petition is filed by or against the other party either voluntarily or
involuntarily under any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement,
insolvency, readjustment of debt, dissolution or liquidation law of
any jurisdiction, whether now or hereafter in effect, and is not
dismissed within thirty (30) calendar days after such filing; or the other
party makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or admits in
writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become
due, or consents to the appointment of a receiver, trustee or liquidator
for itself or for any property held by
it.
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The
defaulting party shall promptly advise the non-defaulting party in writing
upon the occurrence of any event which constitutes, or with the passage of
time would constitute, an Event of Default under this
Agreement. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under
subsections (1) or (2) above, the non-defaulting party may, at its option,
by notice in writing to the defaulting party, declare this Agreement
terminated, and such termination shall be effective as of the
date such notice is delivered or such later date as may be designated by
the non-defaulting party in such notice. Upon the
occurrence of an Event of Default under subsections (3) or (4) above,
this Agreement shall immediately and automatically terminate without
notice or any further action by the non-defaulting
party.
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For
purposes of this Agreement, a termination for “Cause” shall mean a termination
by either party under this Section XVIII.B., as well as a termination by
Correspondent under Section XVIII.C. or a termination by Ridge under Section
XVI.
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C.
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Changes
in the Applicable Laws and
Rules
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Notwithstanding
any provision hereof, Ridge may, in its sole and exclusive discretion,
amend the fees that it charges Correspondent if there is a material
increase in its costs as a result of a change in the Applicable Laws and
Rules. Ridge agrees to give at least 60 days’ prior written
notice to Correspondent of any such amendment. Upon receipt of
such written notice, Correspondent will have the right to terminate this
Agreement during such sixty (60) day period. No “Early
Termination Fee” (as defined below) or “Material Change Termination Fee”
(as defined below) shall be payable by Correspondent in the event
Correspondent terminates this Agreement pursuant to this paragraph XVIII
(C).
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D.
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Changes
in Control or Business Mix
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Notwithstanding
any provision hereof, this Agreement may be terminated by Ridge, upon
reasonable written notice to Correspondent, if there is a change in
control of Correspondent or if Correspondent engages in, or is subject to,
a material merger, acquisition or business combination or there is a
material change in the business mix of Correspondent, in each case without
the prior written approval of Ridge. Correspondent shall ,
except as prohibited by law, provide reasonable notice to Ridge in writing
upon the occurrence of any of the events described in this
Section. No “Early Termination Fee” (as defined below) or
“Material Change Termination Fee” (as defined below) shall be payable by
Correspondent in the event Ridge terminates this Agreement pursuant to
this paragraph XVIII (D).
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E.
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Termination
Fee
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In
the event that this Agreement is terminated by Ridge for Cause or by
Correspondent for any reason other than for Cause prior to the Initial
Expiration Date, Correspondent shall pay to Ridge a termination fee (the
“Early Termination Fee”) equal to the early termination fee set forth on
Schedule B, provided however that, in the event that Correspondent
terminates this Agreement in connection with a material change in its
ownership structure or as a result of a material merger, acquisition or
business combination, Correspondent shall instead pay the “Material Change
Termination Fee” set forth in Schedule B. In addition, in
the event that this Agreement is terminated in the third year by Ridge for
Cause or by Correspondent for any reason other than for Cause,
Correspondent shall pay to Ridge an amount equal to the costs and expenses
of Ridge incurred in connection with the conversion of Accounts pursuant
to Section XVIII.F. of this Agreement, which amount shall in no event
exceed $10,000. Correspondent shall pay the Early Termination
Fee and any applicable de-conversion charges, in immediately available
U.S. funds, within ten (10) calendar days of receipt of a written
statement from Ridge setting forth the calculation of the Early
Termination Fee and any applicable de-conversion
charges.
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In the event that Correspondent is the subject of the
issuance of a protective decree pursuant to the Securities Investor Protection
Act of 1970 (15 USC 78aaa-III), Ridge’s claim for a
payment of a termination fee under this Agreement shall be subordinate to claims
of Correspondent’s customers that have been approved by the trustee appointed by
the Securities Investor Protection Corporation pursuant to the issuance of such
protective decree.
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F.
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Conversion
of Accounts
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Upon
termination of this Agreement for any reason, it shall be Correspondent’s
responsibility to arrange for the conversion of the Accounts to
another broker for clearing and/or execution
services. Correspondent shall promptly upon termination give
Ridge written notice of the name of such other broker, the anticipated
date on which it shall commence acting as clearing broker with respect to
the Accounts, and the name of the individual(s) within that organization
whom Ridge can contact to coordinate the
conversion. Correspondent shall also provide Ridge with
Correspondent’s written undertaking, in a form acceptable to Ridge, that
such other broker shall accept on conversion all Accounts then maintained
by Ridge for such Correspondent. If Correspondent fails to
provide Ridge with the notice and undertaking referred to above, Ridge
may, at the sole expense of Correspondent, give Customers such notice of
termination of this Agreement as Ridge deems appropriate and make such
other arrangements as Ridge deems appropriate for transfer or delivery of
the Accounts. Ridge will provide reasonable assistance to
Correspondent in de-converting Accounts from the systems of Ridge. Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, Correspondent shall promptly pay
to Ridge reasonable expenses incurred by Ridge in processing the
de-conversion.
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G.
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Survival
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Termination
of this Agreement shall not affect any of the rights or liabilities of the
parties relating to business transacted prior to the effective date of
such termination. From the date of termination until transfer
or delivery of all Accounts, the rights and liabilities of the parties
relating to any business transacted after such termination shall be
governed by the same terms as those set forth in this
Agreement.
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H.
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No
Obligation to Release Correspondent
Accounts
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Subject
to Ridge’s obligation to refund cash or securities in the Settlement
Account within 30 days after termination of this Agreement in accordance
with Section X.B. above, Ridge shall not be required to release to
Correspondent any securities or cash held by Ridge for Correspondent in
one or more Accounts of Correspondent until all amounts owing to Ridge
pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement are paid in full and
Correspondent’s outstanding obligations (including any disputed
obligations) to Ridge are determined and satisfied and any property of
Ridge in the possession of Correspondent is returned to
Ridge.
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XIX.
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ACTIONS
AGAINST CUSTOMERS
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If
Correspondent is unable or unwilling to pursue a claim against any
Customer, Ridge shall have the right, but not the obligation, in its sole
and exclusive discretion and at Correspondent’s expense, to institute and
prosecute in either its own name or, at Ridge’s option, in the name of
Correspondent, any action or proceeding against any Customer as to any
controversy or claim arising (directly or indirectly) out of any
transaction with Ridge, Correspondent or any Customer, and nothing
contained in this Agreement shall be deemed or construed to impair or
prejudice such right in any way whatsoever, nor shall the institution or
prosecution of any such action or proceeding relieve Correspondent of any
liability or responsibility which Correspondent would otherwise have under
this Agreement. Correspondent hereby assigns to Ridge such
rights against Customers, and, upon the request of Ridge, agrees to
execute such other and further instruments or documents, as are reasonably
necessary or appropriate to carry out the intent of this
Section.
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XX.
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NOTICES
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Except
as otherwise expressly provided herein, any notice or instruction required
or permitted to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing, shall
be effective upon receipt, and shall be sent by hand or by certified mail,
in either case, return receipt requested, to the parties at the following
addresses, or at such other address as to which notice in writing shall
have been given:
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If to Ridge:
Ridge Clearing & Outsourcing
Solutions, Inc.
00
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000
Fax No: (000)
000-0000
Attn: General
Counsel
If to Correspondent:
Broadpoint Securities,
Inc.
Xxx Xxxx
Xxxxx
00XX Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Fax No.: (000)
000-0000
Attn: President
With a copy to:
(Same address as above for Broadpoint Securities,
Inc.)
Fax No: (000)
000-0000
Attn: General Counsel
XXI.
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MISCELLANEOUS
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A.
|
Exchange
of Information
|
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Each
party shall promptly supply the other with all appropriate information in
its possession necessary or appropriate to enable the other party properly
to perform its obligations under this
Agreement.
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B. Exception
and Other Reports
|
At
the time of execution of this Agreement, and annually thereafter, Ridge
will provide to Correspondent a list of exception and other reports it can
make available to Correspondent, and the cost therefor, which may assist
Correspondent in complying with regulatory requirements, supervising and
monitoring the Accounts, and meeting its obligations under this
Agreement. Correspondent specifically acknowledges that such
reports may not be inclusive of all of the exception and other reports
necessary for Correspondent to comply with its regulatory
obligations.
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At
each time specified in the paragraph above, Correspondent shall promptly
designate in writing to Ridge which, if any, of such reports Correspondent
requires during the succeeding twelve months, and Ridge will thereafter
provide such designated reports to Correspondent. Within thirty
(30) days of July 1 of each year, Ridge will give written notice to
Correspondent’s chief executive and compliance officer identifying the
list of reports offered to Correspondent and those reports that were
actually requested by Correspondent. A copy of the written
notice will also be provided to Correspondent’s designated examining
authority (or, if none, to its appropriate regulatory agency or
authority). It shall be the sole responsibility of
Correspondent to determine whether additional reports are necessary for
Correspondent to meet its regulatory obligations, and to obtain and use
such reports. Ridge will retain the data from which each of
such reports was produced for at least six (6) years in a manner
sufficient for Ridge to reproduce the
report.
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Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Correspondent shall itself maintain reports, records and
regulatory filings required to be kept by Correspondent by this
Agreement.
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C.
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[Intentionally
Omitted]
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D. Credit
Investigations
Both
Ridge and Correspondent shall have the right to investigate, or to cause a third
party to investigate, the other party’s credit.
E. Tape
Recording
Both
Ridge and Correspondent shall have the right to record telephone conversations
between themselves, and both Ridge and Correspondent waive any right to further
notice of any such recording.
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F.
|
No
Third-Party Beneficiaries
|
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Except
as otherwise provided in Section XXI.K of this Agreement, this Agreement
is between Ridge and Correspondent only, and is not intended to confer any
benefits or rights upon any Customers or other persons not expressly made
parties hereto (other than Ridge
Parties).
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G.
|
Customer
Agreements
|
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All
customer agreements used by Correspondent shall be provided by Ridge or,
alternatively, by Correspondent at its expense and pre-approved in writing
by Ridge. In the event that any customer agreement is prepared
by Correspondent, Correspondent agrees to designate Ridge as a beneficiary
of each of Customer’s representations, warranties, acknowledgments and
covenants in the customer agreement to the same extent as if such
representations, warranties, acknowledgments and covenants were made
directly by Customer to Ridge, and that Ridge, in its own name and for its
own benefit, shall be entitled to enforce such provisions and all other
rights granted to Correspondent directly against
Customer.
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H.
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Competition
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Nothing
herein shall restrict or be deemed to restrict the right of Ridge or any
affiliate of Ridge to compete with Correspondent in any or all aspects of
Correspondent’s business.
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I.
|
Remedies
Cumulative
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The
enumeration herein of specific remedies shall not be exclusive of any
other remedies. Any delay or failure by any party to this
Agreement to exercise any right or remedy under this Agreement or under
the Applicable Laws and Rules, or the single or partial exercise of any
such right or remedy, shall not be construed to be a waiver of any such
rights or remedies, or to limit the exercise of such rights or
remedies.
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J. Merger;
Amendment
|
This
Agreement represents the entire agreement between the parties and
supersedes all other understandings and agreements between the parties
with respect to the subject matter hereof, including without limitation
the Fully Disclosed Clearing Agreement dated March 25, 2002, between
Descap Securities, Inc. (now-known as Broadpoint Securities, Inc.) and
Banc of America BrokerDealer Services, a division of Banc of America
Securities LLC (predecessor-in-interest to Ridge). This
Agreement may not be amended except by a writing signed by the parties
hereto.
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K. Assignment
|
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective
successors and authorized assigns of the parties. Except as
prohibited by law or a confidentiality agreement, each party shall provide
the other party with thirty (30) business days’ prior written notice of
any proposed change in control. Neither party may assign this Agreement,
or assign or delegate any of its rights or obligations hereunder,
without the prior written consent of the other party. Each
party may assign this Agreement or assign or delegate any of its rights or
obligations hereunder to any affiliate of such party that succeeds to such
party’s business without the other party’s consent if such affiliate
executes and delivers to the other party an assumption agreement pursuant
to which such affiliate assumes all such obligations of such party under
this Agreement as have been delegated to it. Each party
consents and agrees to the assignment and transfer of the other party’s
rights and obligations hereunder at any future time resulting from a
merger, sale of all or a substantial portion of such party’s assets to any
successor organization or assignee, including any registered broker and/or
dealer that owns any of the assigning party’s capital stock, and such
assignment shall be binding upon the undersigned, its successors, and
assigns.
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L.
|
Governing
Law
|
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This
Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws
of the State of New York, without regard to its conflict of laws
principles.
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M.
|
Arbitration
|
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Any
dispute or controversy arising out of or relating in any way to this
Agreement, including, without limitation, any dispute or controversy that
might give rise directly or indirectly to a class action or putative class
action, shall be submitted to arbitration before the NYSE (conducted
pursuant to NYSE Rules), or, if Correspondent is not a
NYSE member, any other self-regulatory organization or exchange
chosen by Ridge that has jurisdiction over the dispute or
controversy. Arbitration must be initiated by service upon the
other party of a written demand for arbitration or notice of intention to
arbitrate. Judgment upon any award rendered by the
arbitrator(s) shall be final, and may be entered in any court, state or
federal, having jurisdiction.
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N.
|
Customer
Actions
|
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In
the event of an arbitration or court action in which a Customer has
asserted a claim against Ridge or an affiliate thereof, Correspondent
agrees that (1) it shall submit to the jurisdiction of any such forum
in which such claim is brought, and (2) it shall accept service of process
for any such claim. Service of process in any such action or
arbitration shall be sufficient if served on Correspondent by certified
mail, return receipt requested, at the address provided for the delivery
of notices under this Agreement.
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O.
|
Temporary
or Provisional Relief
|
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Notwithstanding
Section XXI.M. of this Agreement, either party may, at any time prior to
an initial arbitration hearing with respect to any dispute or
controversy relating to or arising out of this Agreement, obtain upon
application to the United States District Court for the Southern District
of New York or the Supreme Court of the State of New York for the County
of New York any temporary or provisional relief or remedy that would be
available in an action based upon such dispute or controversy in the
absence of an agreement to arbitrate. The parties acknowledge
and agree that it is their intention to have any such application
for provisional or temporary relief decided by the court to
which it is made and that such application shall not be referred to or
settled by arbitration. Process in any such proceeding shall be
sufficient if served by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the
address provided above for the delivery of notices under this
Agreement. In this connection, each party expressly waives any
defense (1) to personal jurisdiction, (2) to service of process in the
manner set forth above, and (3) to venue. No such application
to a court for provisional or temporary relief, nor any act or conduct by
either party in furtherance of or in opposition to such application,
shall constitute a relinquishment or waiver of any right to have the
underlying dispute or controversy settled by arbitration in accordance
with Section XXI.M. of this
Agreement.
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P.
|
Force
Majeure
|
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Neither
party shall be liable for losses caused directly or indirectly by
government restrictions, exchange or market rulings, suspension of
trading, labor strike, war, act of civil or military authority, sabotage,
terrorism, epidemic, flood, earthquake, fire, or other natural
disaster, or any other conditions or occurrences beyond Ridge’s
reasonable control.
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Q. Headings
|
The
headings contained herein have been inserted for convenience and ease of
reference only and shall not be construed to affect the meaning,
construction or effect of this
Agreement.
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R.
|
Enforceability
|
|
If
any provision or condition of this Agreement is held to be invalid or
unenforceable by any court, arbitration tribunal or regulatory or
self-regulatory agency or body, the validity of the remaining
provisions and conditions shall not be affected thereby and this
Agreement shall be carried out as if any such invalid or unenforceable
provision or condition were not contained
herein.
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S.
|
Counterparts
|
|
This
Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall
constitute an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and
the same agreement.
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IN
WITNESS WHEREOF the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first
written above.
RIDGE CLEARING & OUTSOURCING
SOLUTIONS, INC.
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
Name | Xxxxxx Xxxxx | ||
Title: | President |
BROADPOINT SECURITIES,
INC.
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxx | ||
Name | Xxxxxx Xxxx | ||
Title: | President |