ACQUISITION AGREEMENT by and among TALX Corporation, Buyer the shareholders of Performance Assessment Network, Inc., Sellers and Douglas E. Cole, Representative Dated April 6, 2006
Exhibit 2.1
by and among
TALX Corporation, Buyer
the shareholders of Performance Assessment Network, Inc., Sellers
and
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Representative
Dated April 6, 2006
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
RECITALS 1 |
||||
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS | 1 | |||
Section 1.1. |
Active Employee | 1 | ||
Section 1.2. |
Affiliate | 1 | ||
Section 1.3. |
Agreement | 2 | ||
Section 1.4. |
Business | 2 | ||
Section 1.5. |
Business Day | 2 | ||
Section 1.6. |
Closing | 2 | ||
Section 1.7. |
Closing Date | 2 | ||
Section 1.8. |
Closing Payment | 2 | ||
Section 1.9. |
Closing Pro Rata Portion | 2 | ||
Section 1.10. |
COBRA | 3 | ||
Section 1.11. |
Code | 3 | ||
Section 1.12. |
Company | 3 | ||
Section 1.13. |
Common Stock | 3 | ||
Section 1.14. |
Contract | 3 | ||
Section 1.15. |
Disclosure Letter | 3 | ||
Section 1.16. |
Effective Time | 3 | ||
Section 1.17. |
Environmental Law | 3 | ||
Section 1.18. |
Environmental Permits | 4 | ||
Section 1.19. |
ERISA | 4 | ||
Section 1.20. |
Escrow Accounts Receivable Amount | 4 | ||
Section 1.21. |
Escrow Amount | 4 | ||
Section 1.22. |
Escrow Indemnity Amount | 4 | ||
Section 1.23. |
Escrow Pro Rata Portion | 4 | ||
Section 1.24. |
Escrow Working Capital Amount | 4 | ||
Section 1.25. |
Estimated Working Capital Adjustment | 4 | ||
Section 1.26. |
Excluded Assets/Liabilities | 5 | ||
Section 1.27. |
Financial Statements | 5 | ||
Section 1.28. |
Intentionally Deleted | 5 | ||
Section 1.29. |
GAAP | 5 | ||
Section 1.30. |
Government | 5 | ||
Section 1.31. |
Indemnifying Sellers | 5 | ||
Section 1.32. |
Intellectual Property Assets | 5 | ||
Section 1.33. |
IRCA | 6 |
Page | ||||
Section 1.34. |
IRS | 6 | ||
Section 1.35. |
Knowledge | 6 | ||
Section 1.36. |
Law | 6 | ||
Section 1.37. |
Liabilities | 6 | ||
Section 1.38. |
Lien | 7 | ||
Section 1.39. |
Material Adverse Effect | 7 | ||
Section 1.40. |
Net Accounts Receivable | 7 | ||
Section 1.41. |
Notice of Dispute | 7 | ||
Section 1.42. |
Option | 7 | ||
Section 1.43. |
Optionholder | 7 | ||
Section 1.44. |
Option Termination Agreements | 7 | ||
Section 1.45. |
Option Termination Payment | 7 | ||
Section 1.46. |
Order | 8 | ||
Section 1.47. |
Ordinary Course | 8 | ||
Section 1.48. |
Party | 8 | ||
Section 1.49. |
PBGC | 8 | ||
Section 1.50. |
Person | 8 | ||
Section 1.51. |
Plan | 8 | ||
Section 1.52. |
Pre-Closing Tax Period | 8 | ||
Section 1.53. |
Preference Payment | 9 | ||
Section 1.54. |
Preferred Stock | 9 | ||
Section 1.55. |
Registration Rights Agreement | 9 | ||
Section 1.56. |
Series A and B Pro Rata Portion | 9 | ||
Section 1.57. |
Shares | 9 | ||
Section 1.58. |
Sponsor | 9 | ||
Section 1.59. |
Stockholders’ Agreement | 10 | ||
Section 1.60. |
Tax or Taxes | 10 | ||
Section 1.61. |
Tax Returns | 10 | ||
Section 1.62. |
Transaction Expenses | 10 | ||
Section 1.63. |
VEBA | 10 | ||
Section 1.64. |
Warrant Termination Agreement | 10 | ||
Section 1.65. |
Warrant Termination Payment | 11 | ||
Section 1.66. |
Warrants | 11 | ||
Section 1.67. |
Warrantholder | 11 | ||
Section 1.68. |
Welfare Plan | 11 | ||
Section 1.69. |
Working Capital | 11 | ||
Section 1.70. |
Working Capital Adjustment | 11 | ||
Section 1.71. |
Working Capital Benchmark | 11 | ||
Section 1.72. |
Working Capital Closing Value | 11 | ||
Section 1.73. |
Other Terms | 12 | ||
Section 1.74. |
Headings; Interpretation | 13 | ||
ARTICLE II PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES | 13 | |||
Section 2.1. |
Transfer of Shares | 13 | ||
Section 2.2. |
Consideration; Payment | 13 | ||
Section 2.3. |
Estimated and Final Working Capital | 15 | ||
Section 2.4. |
Escrow Deposit | 16 |
Page | ||||
Section 2.5. |
Accounts Receivable | 16 | ||
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS | 17 | |||
Section 3.1. |
Corporate Existence and Power | 17 | ||
Section 3.2. |
Valid and Enforceable Agreement; Authorization | 17 | ||
Section 3.3. |
Capitalization and Ownership | 18 | ||
Section 3.4. |
Financial Statements | 19 | ||
Section 3.5. |
Events Subsequent to December 31, 2005 | 19 | ||
Section 3.6. |
Undisclosed Liabilities | 20 | ||
Section 3.7. |
Taxes | 20 | ||
Section 3.8. |
Accounts Receivable | 23 | ||
Section 3.9. |
No Breach of Law or Governing Document | 23 | ||
Section 3.10. |
Litigation | 23 | ||
Section 3.11. |
Real Property Owned | 24 | ||
Section 3.12. |
Personal Property - Owned | 24 | ||
Section 3.13. |
Real and Personal Property - Leased | 24 | ||
Section 3.14. |
Necessary Property | 24 | ||
Section 3.15. |
Use and Condition of Property; Location | 25 | ||
Section 3.16. |
Licenses and Permits | 25 | ||
Section 3.17. |
Environmental Matters | 25 | ||
Section 3.18. |
Contracts | 25 | ||
Section 3.19. |
Intellectual Property Assets | 28 | ||
Section 3.20. |
Insurance | 32 | ||
Section 3.21. |
Officers, Directors, Employees, and Consultants | 32 | ||
Section 3.22. |
Bank Accounts of the Company | 32 | ||
Section 3.23. |
Transactions with Related Persons | 32 | ||
Section 3.24. |
Labor Disputes; Compliance | 33 | ||
Section 3.25. |
Employee Benefit Matters | 33 | ||
Section 3.26. |
Discrimination and Occupational Safety and Health | 37 | ||
Section 3.27. |
IRCA | 37 | ||
Section 3.28. |
Product and Service Warranties | 37 | ||
Section 3.29. |
Books and Records | 37 | ||
Section 3.30. |
Suppliers | 38 | ||
Section 3.31. |
Guarantees | 38 | ||
Section 3.32. |
Foreign Assets | 38 | ||
Section 3.33. |
Foreign Operations and Export Control | 38 | ||
Section 3.34. |
Disclosure | 38 | ||
Section 3.35. |
Brokers, Finders | 39 | ||
ARTICLE IV INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK | 39 | |||
ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER | 39 | |||
Section 5.1. |
Corporate Existence and Power; Authorization | 39 | ||
Section 5.2. |
Brokers, Finders | 40 | ||
Section 5.3. |
Compliance with Securities Laws | 40 |
Page | ||||
ARTICLE VI COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES | 40 | |||
Section 6.1. |
Confidentiality | 40 | ||
Section 6.2. |
Covenant Not To Compete | 41 | ||
Section 6.3. |
Taxes | 42 | ||
Section 6.4. |
Representative; Actions | 44 | ||
Section 6.5. |
Further Assurances | 45 | ||
Section 6.6. |
Release | 45 | ||
Section 6.7. |
Directors & Officers Insurance | 45 | ||
Section 6.8. |
Credit for Past Service | 45 | ||
ARTICLE VII CLOSING | 45 | |||
Section 7.1. |
Closing | 45 | ||
Section 7.2. |
Deliveries of the Sellers at the Closing | 45 | ||
Section 7.3. |
Deliveries of the Buyer at the Closing | 47 | ||
ARTICLE VIII INDEMNIFICATION | 47 | |||
Section 8.1. |
Indemnification of Buyer | 47 | ||
Section 8.2. |
Indemnification of Sellers | 49 | ||
Section 8.3. |
Notice of Claim | 49 | ||
Section 8.4. |
Right to Contest Claims of Third Persons | 50 | ||
Section 8.5. |
Limitations on Indemnity | 50 | ||
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS | 53 | |||
Section 9.1. |
Notice | 53 | ||
Section 9.2. |
Entire Agreement | 54 | ||
Section 9.3. |
Assignment; Binding Agreement | 54 | ||
Section 9.4. |
Counterparts; Facsimile | 54 | ||
Section 9.5. |
Remedies Cumulative | 55 | ||
Section 9.6. |
Governing Law | 55 | ||
Section 9.7. |
No Third Party Beneficiaries or Other Rights | 55 | ||
Section 9.8. |
Alternative Dispute Resolution; Mediation/Arbitration | 55 | ||
Section 9.9. |
Expenses | 57 | ||
TABLE OF EXHIBITS | 63 |
THIS ACQUISITION AGREEMENT is entered into as of this 6th day of April, 2006, by
and among TALX Corporation, a Missouri corporation (the “Buyer”), each of the shareholders of
Performance Assessment Network, Inc., all of whom are listed on Exhibit A attached hereto
and incorporated herein (each a “Seller” and collectively, the “Sellers”) and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, as
the representative of the Sellers pursuant to Section 6.4 hereof (the “Representative”).
RECITALS
A. The Buyer desires to purchase the Shares from each of the Sellers on the following terms
and conditions; and
B. Each of the Sellers desires to sell the Shares owned by it, him or her to the Buyer on the
following terms and conditions;
C. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual covenants,
representations, warranties, conditions, and agreements hereinafter expressed, and other good and
valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties
hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
For purposes of this Agreement, the following words shall have the meaning given them in this
Article I.
Section 1.1. Active Employee
The term “Active Employee” shall mean an employee employed on the Closing Date by the Company,
including any employee on temporary leave of absence, including family medical leave, military
leave, temporary disability and sick leave but excluding any employee on long-term disability
leave.
Section 1.2. Affiliate
The term “Affiliate” of a Person shall mean any Person which is controlling, controlled by or
under common control with, directly or indirectly through any Person, the Person referred to, and,
if the Person referred to is a natural person, any member of such Person’s immediate family. The
term “controlling” (including, with correlative meaning, the terms “controlled by” and “under
control with”), as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly,
of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person,
whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
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Section 1.3. Agreement
The term “Agreement” shall mean this Agreement as executed on the date hereof and as amended
or supplemented in accordance with the terms hereof, including all Exhibits attached hereto and the
Disclosure Letter and all Schedules attached thereto.
Section 1.4. Business
The term “Business” shall mean the business of the Company, including the provision of a
software-as-a-service technology platform that enables organizations to automate and improve their
human capital management business processes including, but not limited to, all business related to
“Vita,” all business related to “Poet” and all other business referred to in the offering circular
provided on behalf of the Sellers and/or the Company to the Buyer prior to the date hereof, as such
business is conducted by the Company on the date of this Agreement.
Section 1.5. Business Day
The term “Business Day” shall mean any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any day on which
commercial banks in the States of Indiana or Missouri are authorized by Law to be closed.
Section 1.6. Closing
The term “Closing” shall mean the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, as provided for in Article VII.
Section 1.7. Closing Date
The term “Closing Date” shall mean April 6, 2006, or such other date as shall be mutually
agreed upon by the Parties.
Section 1.8. Closing Payment
The term “Closing Payment” shall mean an amount equal to the sum of: (a) Seventy-Five Million
Dollars ($75,000,000); less (b) the Escrow Amount; less (c) the Preference Payment; less (d) the
Option Termination Payment; less (e) the Warrant Termination Payment; less (f) the Transaction
Expenses; and (g)(i) less an amount equal to the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment if the
Estimated Working Capital Adjustment is greater than zero, or (ii) plus an amount equal to the
Estimated Working Capital Adjustment if the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment is less than zero.
Section 1.9. Closing Pro Rata Portion
The term “Closing Pro Rata Portion” shall mean, with respect to each Seller, a ratio,
expressed as a percentage, which is the ratio that the number of Shares held by such Seller bears
to the total number of Shares owned by all Sellers. Each Seller’s Closing Pro Rata Portion is set
forth in Schedule 3.3.
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Section 1.10. COBRA
The term “COBRA” shall mean the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as
amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.11. Code
The term “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.12. Company
The term “Company” shall mean Performance Assessment Network, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
Section 1.13. Common Stock
The term “Common Stock” shall mean the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the
Company.
Section 1.14. Contract
The term “Contract” shall mean any contract, agreement, understanding, lease, indenture,
mortgage, deed of trust, evidence of indebtedness, binding commitment, instrument or open purchase
order, written or oral, express or implied, to which the Company is a party or by which it or any
of its assets is bound.
Section 1.15. Disclosure Letter
The term “Disclosure Letter” shall mean the letter from the Sellers to the Buyer, which letter
contains the Schedules referenced in this Agreement.
Section 1.16. Effective Time
The term “Effective Time” shall mean the effective time of the Closing, which shall be as of
11:59 p.m. on the day before the Closing Date.
Section 1.17. Environmental Law
The term “Environmental Law” shall mean any Law relating to the protection of health or the
environment, including, without limitation: the Clean Air Act, the Federal Water Pollution Control
Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act, the Toxic Substance Control Act, any comparable state or foreign
Law, and the common Law, including the Law of nuisance and strict liability.
3
Section 1.18. Environmental Permits
The term “Environmental Permits” shall mean all permits, registrations, approvals, licenses,
filings and submissions to any Government or other authority required by or made by or on behalf of
the Company under or pursuant to any Environmental Law.
Section 1.19. ERISA
The term “ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.20. Escrow Accounts Receivable Amount
The term “Escrow Accounts Receivable Amount” shall mean One Million Dollars ($1,000,000).
Section 1.21. Escrow Amount
The term “Escrow Amount” shall mean the sum of the Escrow Indemnity Amount, the Escrow Working
Capital Amount and the Escrow Accounts Receivable Amount.
Section 1.22. Escrow Indemnity Amount
The term “Escrow Indemnity Amount” shall mean Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($7,500,000).
Section 1.23. Escrow Pro Rata Portion
The term “Escrow Pro Rata Portion” shall mean, with respect to each of the Sellers, a ratio,
expressed as a percentage, which is the ratio that the number of Shares held by such Seller bears
to the total number of Shares, as adjusted for an additional percentage giving effect to its, his
or her portion of the Preference Payment, or a lesser percentage for the Sellers who do not own
Preferred Stock. Each Seller’s Escrow Pro Rata Portion is set forth on Schedule 3.3.
Section 1.24. Escrow Working Capital Amount
The term “Escrow Working Capital Amount” shall mean One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($1,500,000).
Section 1.25. Estimated Working Capital Adjustment
The term “Estimated Working Capital Adjustment” shall mean the Working Capital Adjustment, as
estimated by the Buyer and the Representative prior to the Closing Date pursuant to Section
2.3.
4
Section 1.26. Excluded Assets/Liabilities
The term “Excluded Assets/Liabilities” shall mean (a) all debt or Liabilities not arising in
the Ordinary Course, (b) all related or affiliated party assets or Liabilities between the Company
and any Persons who were shareholders, optionholders, warrantholders, directors, officers or
employees of the Company or other related or affiliated companies prior to the consummation of any
of the transactions contemplated hereby, other than Liabilities to employees or consultants of the
Company in the Ordinary Course, and (c) those assets and Liabilities which are set forth on
Schedule 1.26 hereto.
Section 1.27. Financial Statements
The term “Financial Statements” shall mean collectively: (a) the audited balance sheets of
the Company as of March 31, 2004 and March 31, 2005 and the related statements of earnings,
stockholders’ equity and changes in financial position and cash flows for the periods then ended,
together with any notes or schedules thereto, (b) the unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of
December 31, 2005 and the related statement of earnings for the nine (9) month period then ended,
and (c) the unaudited balance sheets of the Company as of January 31, 2006, February 28, 2006 and
March 31, 2006 and the related statements of earnings for each one (1) month period then ended.
Section 1.28. Intentionally Deleted
Section 1.29. GAAP
The term “GAAP” shall mean U.S. generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time
to time, consistently applied.
Section 1.30. Government
The term “Government” shall mean the United States of America, any other nation or state, the
European Economic Community, the European Union, any federal, bilateral or multilateral
governmental authority, any possession, territory, local, county, district, city or other
governmental unit or subdivision, and any branch, division, entity, agency, or judicial body of any
of the foregoing.
Section 1.31. Indemnifying Sellers
The term “Indemnifying Sellers” shall mean those Sellers who own shares of Common Stock
immediately prior to the Effective Time and who are listed on Schedule 1.31.
Section 1.32. Intellectual Property Assets
The term “Intellectual Property Assets” shall mean all intellectual property owned or licensed
(as licensor or licensee) by the Company, including:
5
(a) the Company’s business names, assumed fictional business names, trade names, registered
and unregistered trademarks, service marks and applications and goodwill associated therewith
(collectively, “Marks”);
(b) the Company’s patents, patent applications and inventions and discoveries that may be
patentable (collectively, “Patents”);
(c) the Company’s registered and unregistered copyrights in both published works and
unpublished works, including software (collectively, “Copyrights”);
(d) the Company’s know-how, trade secrets, confidential or proprietary information, customer
lists, software, technical information, data, process technology, plans, drawings and blueprints
(collectively, “Trade Secrets”);
(e) all rights in Internet websites and Internet domain names (including registrations
thereto) presently used by the Company (collectively “Net Names”); and
(f) all rights under software licenses, private-label agreements and similar Contracts.
Section 1.33. IRCA
The term “IRCA” shall mean the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986, as amended from
time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Section 1.34. IRS
The term “IRS” shall mean the United States Internal Revenue Service.
Section 1.35. Knowledge
The term “Knowledge” shall mean the actual awareness of a particular fact after due inquiry of
each of Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Xxxx X. Xxxxx,
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx, and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxx.
Section 1.36. Law
The term “Law” shall mean any statute, law, ordinance, Order, injunction, rule, directive, or
regulation of any Government or quasi-Government, and includes rules and regulations of any
regulatory or self-regulatory authority compliance with which is required by Law.
Section 1.37. Liabilities
The term “Liabilities” shall mean liabilities and/or obligations, whether or not required to
be reflected on the financial statements of a Person.
6
Section 1.38. Lien
The term “Lien” shall mean any lien, security interest, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust,
pledge, charge, adverse claim, restriction or other encumbrance.
Section 1.39. Material Adverse Effect
The term “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean, when used with respect to the Company, any
change, event, violation, inaccuracy, circumstance or effect that is or would reasonably be
expected to have a material adverse effect on the Business, assets, condition (financial or
otherwise), operations or results of operations of the Company taken as a whole.
Section 1.40. Net Accounts Receivable
The term “Net Accounts Receivable” shall mean the total Accounts Receivable as of the
Effective Time as shown in the final calculation of the Working Capital Closing Value minus the
amount of reserves recorded against Accounts Receivable in the final calculation of the Working
Capital Closing Value.
Section 1.41. Notice of Dispute
The term “Notice of Dispute” shall mean a written notice specifying in reasonable detail all
points of disagreement.
Section 1.42. Option
The term “Option” shall mean an “in-the-money” option under the Performance Assessment
Network, Inc. Stock Option Plan, created under the Performance Assessment Network, Inc. Equity
Incentive Plan, effective as of October 16, 2000, as amended.
Section 1.43. Optionholder
The term “Optionholder” shall mean the holder of an Option.
Section 1.44. Option Termination Agreements
The term “Option Termination Agreements” shall mean, collectively, those certain Option
Termination Agreements, by and between the Company and each of the Optionholders, effective as of
the Closing Date.
Section 1.45. Option Termination Payment
The term “Option Termination Payment” shall mean the aggregate amount of consideration to be
paid by the Company to the Optionholders under the Option Termination Agreements. The amount of
each Optionholder’s Option Termination Payment is set forth on Schedule 3.3
7
Section 1.46. Order
The term “Order” shall mean an order, writ, injunction, or decree of any court or Government.
Section 1.47. Ordinary Course
The term “Ordinary Course “ shall mean any action taken by the Company if such action (a) is
consistent in nature, scope and magnitude with the past practices of the Company and is taken in
the ordinary course of the normal day-to-day commercial operations of the Company; and (b) does not
require authorization by the Board of Directors or shareholders of the Company (or by any person or
group of Persons exercising similar authority) and does not require any other separate or special
authorization of any nature, and specifically does not include (1) any activity (i) involving the
purchase or sale of the Company or of any product line or business unit of the Company or (ii)
involving modification or adoption of any Plan or (2) the incurrence of any Liability for any tort
or any breach or violation of or default under any Contract or Law.
Section 1.48. Party
The term “Party” shall mean either the Buyer or any of the Sellers individually, or the
Sellers collectively, and “Parties” means all of them.
Section 1.49. PBGC
The term “PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
Section 1.50. Person
The term “Person” means any individual, partnership (general or limited), limited liability
partnership, limited liability company, corporation, trust, business trust, employee stock
ownership trust, real estate investment trust, estate, association and other business or not for
profit entity.
Section 1.51. Plan
The term “Plan” shall mean any agreement, arrangement, plan, or policy, whether or not legally
binding and whether or not written, that involves (a) any pension, retirement, profit sharing,
deferred compensation, bonus, stock option, stock purchase, phantom stock, health, welfare, or
incentive plan; or (b) welfare or “fringe” benefits, including, without limitation, vacation,
severance, disability, medical, hospitalization, dental, life and other insurance, tuition, Company
car, club dues, sick leave, maternity, paternity or family leave, or other benefits; or (c) any
employment, consulting, engagement, or retainer agreement or arrangement.
Section 1.52. Pre-Closing Tax Period
The term “Pre-Closing Tax Period” shall mean all Tax periods ending on or before the day
before the Closing Date and the portion through the end of the day before the
8
Closing Date for any Tax period that includes but does not end on the day before the Closing
Date.
Section 1.53. Preference Payment
The term “Preference Payment” shall mean an amount equal to Two Million Nine Hundred
Sixty-Three Thousand Six Hundred and Sixty-Six and 99/100 Dollars ($2,963,666.99), which shall be
payable as follows: (a) One Million Three Hundred Sixty-Three Thousand Eight Hundred and
Thirty-Three Dollars ($1,363,833.00) to the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of the
Company and (b) One Million Five Hundred Ninety-Nine Thousand Eight Hundred and Thirty-Three
Dollars and 99/100 ($1,599,833.99) to the holders of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of the
Company, payable to each holder in accordance with their respective Series A and B Pro Rata
Portion, as required under the Company’s Second Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
on file with the Delaware Secretary of State.
Section 1.54. Preferred Stock
The term “Preferred Stock” shall mean, collectively, the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
and Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of the Company.
Section 1.55. Registration Rights Agreement
The term “Registration Rights Agreement” shall mean that certain Amended and Restated
Registration Rights Agreement, dated October 15, 2002, by and among the Company and the holders of
Preferred Stock.
Section 1.56. Series A and B Pro Rata Portion
The term “Series A and B Pro Rata Portion” shall mean, with respect to each of the Sellers
that owns or holds shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock of the Company, a ratio, expressed as a percentage, which is the ratio of paid-in
capital of such Seller that owns shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock or Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, as applicable, to the total paid in capital of all holders of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock or Series B Preferred Stock, as the case may be.
Section 1.57. Shares
The term “Shares” shall mean 6,241,643 outstanding shares of the Common Stock, including the
shares of Common Stock into which the Preferred Stock is being converted immediately after the
payment of the Preference Payment.
Section 1.58. Sponsor
The term “Sponsor” shall mean any employer who is participating (or who has participated) in
any Plan.
9
Section 1.59. Stockholders’ Agreement
The term “Stockholders’ Agreement” shall mean that certain Amended and Restated Stockholders’
Agreement entered into as of October 15, 2002, by and among the Company and each of the Sellers.
Section 1.60. Tax or Taxes
The term “Tax” or “Taxes” shall mean all taxes, charges, fees, levies, or other like
assessments, including, without limitation, all federal, possession, state, city, county, local and
foreign (or Government of any of the foregoing) income, profits, employment (including Social
Security, unemployment insurance and employee income tax withholding), franchise, gross receipts,
sales, use, transfer, stamp, occupation, property, capital, severance, premium, windfall profits,
customs, duties, ad valorem, value added and excise taxes; PBGC premiums and any other Government
charges of the same or similar nature; and all penalties, additions to tax and interest relating to
any such taxes, premiums or charges. Any one of the foregoing Taxes shall be referred to sometimes
as a “Tax,” whether or not disputed.
Section 1.61. Tax Returns
The term “Tax Returns” shall mean all returns, reports, estimates, declarations, claims for
refund, information returns or statements relating to, or required to be filed in connection with
any Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof. Any
one of the foregoing Tax Returns shall be referred to sometimes as a “Tax Return.”
Section 1.62. Transaction Expenses
The term “Transaction Expenses” shall mean any and all expenses, costs, fees, commissions and
charges incurred on behalf of the Sellers and/or the Company in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the investment banking fees,
attorneys’ fees, and accountants’ and auditors’ fees of the Persons (and in such amounts) as listed
on Schedule 1.62 hereto.
Section 1.63. VEBA
The term “VEBA” shall mean voluntary employees’ beneficiary association within the meaning of
Code Section 501(c)(9).
Section 1.64. Warrant Termination Agreement
The term “Warrant Termination Agreement” shall mean that certain Warrant Termination
Agreement, by and between the Company and the Warrantholder, effective as of the Closing Date.
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Section 1.65. Warrant Termination Payment
The term “Warrant Termination Payment” shall mean the amount of consideration to be paid by
the Company to the Warrantholder as set forth on Schedule 3.3.
Section 1.66. Warrants
The term “Warrants” shall mean the warrants issued by the Company pursuant to the P&G License
Agreement.
Section 1.67. Warrantholder
The term “Warrantholder” shall mean Procter & Xxxxxx, Inc., the holder of the Warrants.
Section 1.68. Welfare Plan
The term “Welfare Plan” shall mean an employee welfare benefit plan (within the meaning of
ERISA Section 3(1)).
Section 1.69. Working Capital
The term “Working Capital” shall mean the sum of cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
prepaid expenses, deposits and any other item that would qualify as a current asset under GAAP,
less accounts payable, unearned revenue and any other item that would qualify as a current
liability under GAAP, all as determined in accordance with GAAP, but shall not include the Excluded
Assets/Liabilities.
Section 1.70. Working Capital Adjustment
(a) The term “Working Capital Adjustment” shall mean the difference between the Working
Capital Benchmark and the Working Capital Closing Value. For example, for illustration purposes
only, if the Working Capital Closing Value is $5,190,000, or $100,000 greater than the Working
Capital Benchmark, then the excess of $100,000 would be added to the $75.0 million. If the Working
Capital Closing Value is $4,990,000, or $100,000 less than the Working Capital Benchmark, then the
deficit of $100,000 would be deducted from the $75.0 million.
Section 1.71. Working Capital Benchmark
The term “Working Capital Benchmark” shall mean Five Million Ninety Thousand Dollars
($5,090,000).
Section 1.72. Working Capital Closing Value
The term “Working Capital Closing Value” shall mean the Working Capital of the Company as of
the Effective Time.
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Section 1.73. Other Terms
The following terms shall have the meanings set forth in the below-referenced sections of this
Agreement:
Term: | Defined in: | |
“Accounts Receivable”
|
Section 3.8 | |
“Action”
|
Section 3.10 | |
“Arbiter”
|
Section 2.3 | |
“Buyer”
|
Preamble | |
“Buyer Indemnified Persons”
|
Section 8.1 | |
“Closing Balance Sheet”
|
Section 2.3 | |
“Company Account”
|
Section 2.2 | |
“Competitive Work”
|
Section 6.2 | |
“Confidential Information”
|
Section 6.1 | |
“Content Contracts”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Copyrights”
|
Section 1.32 | |
“Employment Agreements”
|
Section 7.2 | |
“Escrow Agent”
|
Section 2.4 | |
“Escrow Agreement”
|
Section 2.4 | |
“Excess Claim Amount”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“Guaranteed Contracts”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Indemnification Threshold”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“Indemnified Losses”
|
Section 8.1 | |
“Indemnified Party”
|
Section 8.3 | |
“Indemnifying Party”
|
Section 8.3 | |
“Individual Seller Cap”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“Losses”
|
Section 8.1 | |
“Marks”
|
Section 1.32 | |
“Material Contract”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Net Names”
|
Section 1.32 | |
“Original Cap”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“P&G License Agreement”
|
Section 3.3 | |
“Patents”
|
Section 1.32 | |
“Purchase Price”
|
Section 2.2 | |
“Restricted Sellers”
|
Section 6.2 | |
“Representative”
|
Preamble | |
“Representative Account”
|
Section 2.2 | |
“Revenue Cap Contracts”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Revenue Sharing Contracts”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Seller” or “Sellers”
|
Preamble | |
“Seller Indemnified Persons”
|
Section 8.2 | |
“Straddle Period”
|
Section 6.3 | |
“Testing Center Contracts”
|
Section 3.18 | |
“Third Person”
|
Section 8.4 |
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Term: | Defined in: | |
“Third Person Claim”
|
Section 8.4 | |
“Trade Secrets”
|
Section 1.32 | |
“Unlimited Covenants”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“Unlimited Provisions”
|
Section 8.5 | |
“Unlimited Representations”
|
Section 8.5 |
Section 1.74. Headings; Interpretation.
The Article and Section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only
and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Each reference in
this Agreement to an Article, Section or Exhibit, unless otherwise indicated, shall mean an Article
or a Section of this Agreement or an Exhibit attached hereto, respectively. Each reference in this
Agreement to a Schedule, unless otherwise indicated, shall mean a schedule attached to this
Agreement or the Disclosure Letter. Unless the context of this Agreement otherwise requires, (a)
words of any gender include each other gender; (b) words using the singular or plural number also
include the plural or singular number, respectively; (c) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby” and
derivative or similar words refer to this entire Agreement; (d) the terms “include,” “includes,”
“including,” and derivative or similar words shall be construed to be followed by the phrase
“without limitation;” and (e) references herein to “days” are to consecutive calendar days unless
Business Days are specified. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined herein
shall have the meanings given to them under GAAP. Both the Buyer and the Sellers have participated
substantially in the negotiation and drafting of this Agreement and agree that no ambiguity herein
should be construed against the draftsman.
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF SHARES
Section 2.1. Transfer of Shares
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing and effective
as of the Effective Time, each of the Sellers hereby sells, assigns, transfers and conveys to the
Buyer, and the Buyer hereby purchases, acquires and accepts from each of the Sellers, all of such
Seller’s right, title and interest in and to such Seller’s Shares, free and clear of all Liens
(other than restrictions imposed on non-registered securities under applicable federal and state
securities Laws).
Section 2.2. Consideration; Payment
(a) The aggregate consideration that the Buyer shall pay to the Sellers shall be an amount
equal to the following: (i) Seventy-Five Million Dollars ($75,000,000.00), and (ii) (A) minus an
amount equal to the Working Capital Adjustment if the Working Capital Adjustment is greater than
zero, or (B) plus an amount equal to the Working Capital Adjustment if the Working Capital
Adjustment is less than zero (the “Purchase Price”). At the Closing, the Buyer shall pay the
following amounts:
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(i) the Escrow Amount, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the
Escrow Agent, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement;
(ii) the Preference Payment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
an account designated by the Company prior to the Closing Date (the “Company
Account”), for further payment to (A) the sole holder of shares of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock and (B) each of the holders of shares of Series B
Convertible Preferred Stock, each in accordance with their respective Series A and
Series B Pro Rata Portion which are listed on Schedule 3.3 attached hereto
and incorporated herein;
(iii) the Transaction Expenses, by wire transfer of immediately available funds
to the Company Account for further payment by wire transfer of immediately available
funds in the amounts and to the accounts designated by those Persons listed on
Schedule 1.62;
(iv) an amount equal to the Option Termination Payment, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the Company Account for further payment to each of
the Optionholders pursuant to Section 2.2(b);
(v) an amount equal to the Warrant Termination Payment, by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the Company Account for further payment to the
Warrantholder pursuant to Section 2.2(c); and
(vi) an amount equal to the Sellers’ collective Closing Pro Rata Portion
multiplied by the remainder of the Closing Payment, by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by the Representative prior to the Closing
Date (the “Representative Account”), for further payment to each of the Sellers in
accordance with Schedule 3.3 attached hereto and incorporated herein.
(b) Upon receipt of the funds under Section 2.2(a)(iv) above, the Company shall pay to
each Optionholder, by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to (i)
such Optionholder’s Option Termination Payment as set forth on Schedule 3.3 minus (ii) the
amount of any required Tax or other withholding.
(c) Upon receipt of the funds under Section 2.2(a)(v) above, the Company shall pay to
the Warrantholder, by check or wire transfer of immediately available funds, an amount equal to the
Warrant Termination Payment.
Set forth in Schedule 3.3 is an example of the calculation and payment of funds,
contemplated by this Section 2.2.
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Section 2.3. Estimated and Final Working Capital.
(a) At least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the Buyer and the Representative
prepared a good faith estimate of the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment, which was prepared in
accordance with GAAP.
(b) As soon as reasonably practicable following the Closing Date, and in any event no later
than 90 days thereafter, the Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to the Representative a
balance sheet of the Company, as of the Effective Time, prepared in accordance with GAAP (the
“Closing Balance Sheet”), which sets forth the actual Working Capital Closing Value and the actual
Working Capital Adjustment. The Buyer and the Sellers agree that no deduction related to the
Option Termination Payment to any Optionholder or the Warrant Termination Payment shall be taken
into account in the calculation of the actual Working Capital Closing Value and the actual Working
Capital Adjustment. The Buyer shall, promptly upon request, permit the Representative to review
the records and work papers that were created by the Buyer in connection with the preparation of
Closing Balance Sheet as may be necessary or desirable to allow the Representative to review and
verify such calculations.
(c) If the Representative disputes the calculation of the Working Capital Closing Value and/or
the Working Capital Adjustment as proposed by the Buyer, not more than 30 days after the date the
Representative receives the Buyer’s proposal thereof, the Representative shall deliver to the Buyer
a Notice of Dispute. Upon receipt of the Notice of Dispute, the Representative and the Buyer shall
promptly consult with each other with respect to the specified points of disagreement in an effort
to resolve the dispute. If any such dispute cannot be resolved by the Representative and the Buyer
within 10 Business Days after the Buyer receives the Notice of Dispute, the Representative and the
Buyer shall jointly refer the dispute to BKD, LLP (the “Arbiter”), as an arbitrator to finally
resolve, as soon as practicable, and in any event within 45 days after such reference, all points
of disagreement with respect to the calculation of the Working Capital Closing Value and/or the
amount of the Working Capital Adjustment. For purposes of such arbitration, the Representative and
the Buyer shall each submit a proposed value for the items in dispute. The Arbiter shall apply the
terms of this Section 2.3, and shall otherwise conduct the arbitration under such
procedures as the Buyer and the Representative shall agree or, failing such agreement, under the
then prevailing Commercial Rules of the American Arbitration Association. In the event that the
final determination by the Arbiter results in a final Working Capital Adjustment that differs by
more than ten percent (10%) from the Working Capital Adjustment reflected in the Closing Balance
Sheet delivered under Section 2.3(b), the Buyer shall be responsible for all of the fees
and expenses of the Arbiter, while the Sellers shall be responsible for all of the fees and
expenses of the Arbiter in the event that the final determination by the Arbiter results in a final
Working Capital Adjustment that differs by ten percent (10%) or less from the Working Capital
Adjustment reflected in the Closing Balance Sheet delivered under Section 2.3(b); provided,
that, in either event, such fees and expenses shall not include, so long as a Party complies with
the procedures of this Section 2.3, the other Party’s outside counsel or accounting fees.
All determinations by the Arbiter shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Buyer and the
Sellers with respect to the Working Capital Adjustment and the allocation of arbitration fees and
expenses, in the absence of fraud or manifest error.
15
(d) If the Working Capital Adjustment as finally determined differs from the Estimated Working
Capital Adjustment determined pursuant to Section 2.3(a), then not more than 7 days after
the final determination thereof, then the Sellers shall be liable to the Buyer for the amount by
which the Working Capital Adjustment finally determined is greater than the Estimated Working
Capital Adjustment, or the Buyer shall be liable to the Sellers for the amount by which the Working
Capital Adjustment finally determined is less than the Estimated Working Capital Adjustment, as the
case may be. It is anticipated that (i) amounts due from the Sellers would be paid from the Escrow
Working Capital Amount, (ii) if such Escrow Working Capital Amount is insufficient for such
purpose, the excess would be paid from the Escrow Amount, and (iii) if such Escrow Amount is
insufficient for such purpose, the excess would be paid directly by the Sellers (subject to
Section 8.5(g)). In the event that the Buyer shall be liable to the Sellers (and each of
them) under this Section 2.3(d), the Buyer shall promptly render payment (but in any event
not later than five (5) Business Days) in the amount of such liability to the Representative
Account.
Section 2.4. Escrow Deposit
At the Closing, the Buyer shall deliver a portion of the Purchase Price equal to the Escrow
Amount to LaSalle Bank, N.A., as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), to be held in escrow pursuant
to the terms and conditions of that certain Escrow Agreement, by and among the Representative, the
Buyer and the Escrow Agent (the “Escrow Agreement”). Subject to the terms and conditions of the
Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Indemnity Amount and all income earned thereon shall be available to
satisfy any indemnity obligations of the Sellers pursuant to Article VIII hereof, to the
extent that such claims are not otherwise satisfied by the Sellers by payment of cash to the Buyer.
Subject to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Amount shall be available
to satisfy any payment obligations of the Sellers under Section 2.3(d) or Section
2.5.
Section 2.5. Accounts Receivable
(a) As soon as reasonably practicable after the date which is 90 days after the Closing Date,
the Buyer shall cause to be prepared and delivered to the Representative, a statement showing the
Accounts Receivable as of the Effective Time (as reflected in the Closing Balance Sheet under
Section 2.3) which remain uncollected on the date which is 90 days after the Closing Date.
If the Accounts Receivable collected is less than the Net Accounts Receivable, then as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price, the Sellers shall promptly pay to the Buyer an amount which
equals the amount of Net Accounts Receivable in excess of the amount of Accounts Receivables
collected as of 90 days after the Closing. It is anticipated that (i) amounts due from the Sellers
would be paid from the Escrow Accounts Receivable Amount, (ii) if such Escrow Accounts Receivable
Amount is insufficient for such purpose, the excess would be paid from the Escrow Amount, and (iii)
if such Escrow Amount is insufficient for such purpose, the excess would be paid directly by the
Sellers.
(b) In the event that payment is rendered to the Buyer pursuant to Section 2.5(a), the
Buyer shall, upon request of the Representative, cause the Company to assign its rights to any
uncollected Accounts Receivable to the Sellers. The Parties agree to cooperate, to do such acts
and to execute such documents and instruments as may be reasonably required to
16
effectuate such assignments. Upon the Representative’s request, the Buyer agrees to furnish
or cause to be furnished, at no cost to the Buyer, such information and records as is reasonably
relevant to any such uncollected Accounts Receivable.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLERS
The Sellers (and each of them) hereby jointly and severally make the following representations
and warranties to the Buyer, each of which is true and correct on the date hereof and shall survive
the Closing Date and the transactions contemplated hereby to the extent set forth herein. Each
reference in Article III to a Schedule shall refer to a Schedule to the Disclosure Letter,
which will be delivered at the Closing pursuant to Article VII and which is incorporated
into this Agreement and made a part hereof by reference.
Section 3.1. Corporate Existence and Power
(a) The Company is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the Laws of the State of Delaware. The Sellers have delivered to the Buyer true, complete and
correct copies of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws, as currently in effect.
(b) The Company has the corporate power and corporate authority to own, lease and use its
assets and to transact the Business in which it is engaged, and holds all authorizations,
franchises, licenses and permits required therefor and all such authorizations, franchises,
licenses and permits are valid and subsisting. The Company is duly licensed or qualified to do
business as a foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction set forth on
Schedule 3.1; such jurisdictions constitute all jurisdictions where any such license or
qualification is required by Law, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a
Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1, the Company is not a party to, subject to or
bound by any Contract, Law or Order (i) which is or would be breached or violated or the
obligations under which are or would be accelerated or increased (whether or not with notice or
lapse of time or both) by the execution, delivery or performance by Sellers of this Agreement, or
(ii) which is or would prevent the carrying out of the transactions contemplated hereby. Except as
set forth on Schedule 3.1, no waiver or consent of any third party or Government is
required for the execution of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby. The transactions contemplated hereby will not result in the creation of any Lien against
the Company or any of its properties or assets.
Section 3.2. Valid and Enforceable Agreement; Authorization
Each Seller has the power and capacity to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform such
Seller’s obligations hereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This
Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of the Sellers. No consent or permit from
any third party is necessary to transfer the Shares owned by each of the Sellers, and there exists
no restriction on the transfer of the Shares (other than the restrictions on
17
non-registered securities under applicable federal and state securities Laws) or the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement and all of the documents
listed in Section 7.2 constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Sellers,
enforceable against the Sellers in accordance with their terms except that such enforcement may be
subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar Laws affecting
or relating to enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity.
The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby do not require any action on the part of the Company.
Section 3.3. Capitalization and Ownership
(a) The authorized capital stock of the Company and the names and holdings of the record
holders thereof as of March 1, 2006 and as of the Closing are set forth on Schedule 3.3.
The Shares owned by the Sellers are the only issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company.
Each Seller is the sole holder and owner, of record and beneficially, of his, her or its Shares as
set forth on Schedule 3.3, with all rights to vote such Shares without restriction and free
and clear of all Liens. Upon purchase and payment therefor and delivery to the Buyer thereof in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement, each Seller’s Shares shall be transferred free and
clear of all Liens at the Closing. All the Shares were duly authorized and validly issued and are
fully paid and non-assessable without restriction on the right of transfer thereof (other than
restrictions imposed upon non-registered securities under federal and state securities Laws).
Subject to the provisions of the Stockholders’ Agreement (which effective as of the Closing will be
terminated) and except for the Buyer’s rights pursuant to this Agreement, except for the Warrants
and Options (each of which as of the Closing has been terminated) and except as set forth on
Schedule 3.3, (i) there are no authorized or outstanding securities of the Company other
than the Shares, or warrants, preemptive rights, other rights, or options with respect to any
securities of the Company, and (ii) neither the Company nor any Seller is subject to any obligation
to issue, sell, deliver, redeem, or otherwise transfer, acquire or retire the Shares or any other
securities of the Company. Except for the Stockholders’ Agreement (which effective as of the
Closing will be terminated), there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company to
repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire Shares or to provide funds to, or make any investment (in
the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any other Person. Except for the
Stockholders’ Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement (each of which effective as of Closing
will be terminated), there are no voting trusts, stockholder agreements, proxies or other
agreements or understandings in effect with respect to the voting or transfer of any of the Shares.
Schedule 3.3 also sets forth each Seller’s Closing Pro Rata Portion, Escrow Pro Rata
Portion or Series A and B Pro Rata Portion, as applicable.
(b) All Options and Warrants have been terminated as of the Closing Date in a manner which
complies with applicable Law. Other than the Performance Assessment Network, Inc. Stock Option
Plan, created under the Performance Assessment Network, Inc. Equity Incentive Plan, effective as of
October 16, 2000, as amended, the Company is not a party to any stock option plan or equity
incentive plan. The Warrantholder is entitled to receive an aggregate of 20,000 shares of Common
Stock under the Warrants, which right is being terminated pursuant to the Warrant Termination
Agreement. Other than the Warrants which will be terminated pursuant to the Warrant Termination
Agreement, the Company is not a party to any other warrant. The Company has complied in all
material respects with the Know-How License
18
Agreement, dated August 13, 2003, by and between the Company and the Warrantholder (the “P&G
License Agreement”), including the payment of all royalties due thereunder. The Company has not
achieved Gross Sales (as defined in the P&G License Agreement) of the Licensed Product (as defined
in the P&G License Agreement) of at least $1,000,000 in any Contract Year (as defined in the P&G
License Agreement).
(c) After payment in full of the Preference Payment by the Buyer, all outstanding shares of
Preferred Stock will be converted to Common Stock and then sold, assigned, transferred and conveyed
to the Buyer in a manner which complies with applicable Law.
(d) Effective as of the Closing, the Stockholders’ Agreement and the Registration Rights
Agreement have been terminated in a manner which complies with applicable Law.
(e) The Company does not have any subsidiaries. The Company does not directly or indirectly
own or have any capital stock or other equity interest in any corporation, partnership, limited
liability company or partnership, joint venture or other entity.
Section 3.4. Financial Statements
Attached as Schedule 3.4(a) are the Financial Statements. The Financial Statements
were derived from the books and records of the Company and (a) are true, complete and correct, (b)
present fairly the financial position and results of operations of the Company at the dates and for
the periods indicated, and (c) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied,
except that the unaudited balance sheets of the Company included in the Financial Statements do not
include all of the notes thereto which might be required by GAAP and are subject to the adjustments
listed on Schedule 3.4(b).
Section 3.5. Events Subsequent to December 31, 2005
Since December 31, 2005, except as set forth on Schedule 3.5, there has been no:
(a) change in the Business or condition (financial or otherwise), operations, or results of
operations of the Company other than changes in the Ordinary Course (which changes have not,
individually or in the aggregate, had a Material Adverse Effect);
(b) damage, destruction or loss, whether covered by insurance or not, affecting the tangible
assets of the Company;
(c) loss of substantial customer accounts of the Company, and the Sellers have no Knowledge of
any such threatened loss;
(d) declaration, setting aside, or payment of any dividend or any distribution (in cash or in
kind) with respect to any securities of the Company;
(e) sale or direct or indirect redemption, purchase or other acquisition of securities of the
Company;
19
(f) increase in or commitment to increase compensation, benefits, or other remuneration to or
for the benefit of any employee, shareholder, director, officer, or agent of the Company, or any
benefits granted under any Plan with or for the benefit of any such employee, shareholder,
director, officer, or agent other than as set forth on Schedule 3.21;
(g) transaction entered into or carried out by the Company in connection with the Business,
other than in the Ordinary Course;
(h) borrowing or incurrence of any indebtedness (including letters of credit and foreign
exchange contracts), contingent or otherwise, by or on behalf of the Company, or any endorsement,
assumption, or guarantee of payment or performance of any such indebtedness or any Liabilities of
any other Person by or on behalf of the Company, other than in the Ordinary Course;
(i) change made with respect to the Company in its Tax or financial accounting or any Tax
election;
(j) grant of any Lien with respect to the Shares or the assets of the Company;
(k) transfer of any assets of the Company, other than arm’s-length sales, leases, or
dispositions in the Ordinary Course;
(l) modification or termination of any Material Contract or any term thereof except in the
Ordinary Course;
(m) lease or acquisition of any capital assets by the Company with a value greater than
$20,000 per item or $50,000 in the aggregate;
(n) loan or advance by the Company to any third party except for travel or other advances not
in excess of $2,000 made in the Ordinary Course to its employees; or
(o) commitment or agreement by the Company to do any of the foregoing items (a) through (n).
Section 3.6. Undisclosed Liabilities
The Company does not have any Liabilities whatsoever, known or unknown, asserted or
unasserted, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued, absolute, contingent, or otherwise, and, to the
Knowledge of the Sellers, there is no basis for any claim against the Company for any such
Liability, except (a) as set forth on Schedule 3.6 or in the Financial Statements as of, or
for the period ended, March 31, 2006, and (b) as incurred in the Ordinary Course since March 31,
2006.
Section 3.7. Taxes
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.7:
20
(a) The Company has filed, or caused to be filed, on a timely basis all Tax Returns, and such
Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all respects. Without limiting the foregoing, none
of the Tax Returns contains any position that is, or would be, subject to penalties under Section
6662 of the Code (or any corresponding provisions of state, local or foreign Tax law). The Company
has not entered into any “listed transactions” as defined in Treasury Regulation 1.6011-4(b)(2),
and the Company has properly disclosed all reportable transactions as required by Treasury
Regulation 1.6011-4. The Company is not currently the beneficiary of any extension of time within
which to file any Tax Return.
(b) All Taxes due and owing by the Company (whether or not reflected on any Tax Return) have
been timely and fully paid.
(c) The Company has timely withheld and paid all Taxes required to have been withheld and paid
in connection with any amounts paid or owing to any employee, independent contractor, creditor,
stockholder or other third party, including, but not limited to, amounts required to be withheld
under Sections 1441 and 1442 of the Code or any similar provision under state, local or foreign
Law.
(d) There are no Liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable) upon
the assets of the Company.
(e) The Company is not a party to or bound by any Tax indemnity, Tax sharing or Tax allocation
agreement or arrangement.
(f) The Company (i) has never been a member of an affiliated group of corporations, within the
meaning of Section 1504 of the Code and (ii) has no Liability for the Taxes of any Person under
Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign Law), as
a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise.
(g) The Company is not a party to any joint venture, partnership, or other arrangement or
contract that could be treated as a partnership for federal income Tax purposes.
(h) The Company does not have and has not had a permanent establishment in any foreign
country, as defined in any applicable Tax treaty or convention between the United States of America
and such foreign country.
(i) No federal, state, local or foreign Tax audits or administrative or judicial Tax
proceedings are pending or being conducted with respect to the Company.
(j) The Company has not received from any federal, state, local or foreign Tax authority
(including jurisdictions where the Company has not filed a Tax Return) any (i) notice indicating an
intent to open an audit or other review; (ii) request for information related to Tax matters; or
(iii) notice of deficiency or proposed adjustment for any amount of Tax proposed, asserted, or
assessed by any Tax authority against the Company.
(k) The Company has not waived any statute of limitations in respect of Taxes or agreed to any
extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency.
21
(l) The Company has delivered to the Buyer complete copies of all Tax Returns, examination
reports, and statements of deficiencies assessed against or agreed to by or on behalf of the
Company filed or received for the last three (3) years.
(m) None of the assets of the Company is property that the Company is required to treat as
being a “safe harbor lease” within the meaning of Section 168(f)(8) of the Code, as in effect prior
to amendment by the Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982.
(n) None of the assets of the Company directly or indirectly secures any debt the interest on
which is tax exempt under Section 103(a) of the Code. The Company is not the borrower or the
guarantor of any outstanding industrial revenue bonds, and the Company is not a tenant, principal
user or related person to any principal user within the meaning of Section 144(a) of the Code of
any property that has been financed or improved with the proceeds of industrial revenue bonds
(o) None of the assets of the Company is “tax-exempt use property” within the meaning of
Section 168(h) of the Code.
(p) The Company has not agreed to, nor is it required to make, any adjustment under Section
481(a) of the Code by reason of a change in accounting method.
(q) The Company has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code during the applicable period specified in Section 897.
(r) The Company is not a party to any agreement, contract, arrangement or plan that has
resulted or would result, separately or in the aggregate, in a payment that would not be fully
deductible as a result of Section 162(m) or Section 280G of the Code or any similar provision of
foreign, state or local Law.
(s) The Company has filed or caused to be filed with the appropriate Government all unclaimed
property reports required to be filed and has remitted to the appropriate Government all unclaimed
property required to be remitted.
(t) The unpaid Taxes of the Company (i) did not exceed, as of the most recent fiscal month
end, the reserve for Taxes (rather than any reserve for deferred Taxes established to reflect
timing differences between book and Tax income) set forth on the Company’s most recent balance
sheet and (ii) do not exceed that reserve as adjusted for the passage of time through the Closing
Date in accordance with the past custom and practice of the Company in filing its Tax Returns.
(u) The Company will not be required to include any item of income in, or exclude any item of
deduction from, taxable income for any Tax period (or portion thereof) ending on or after the
Closing Date as a result of any (i) “closing agreement” as described in Section 7121 of the Code
(or any corresponding or similar provision of state, local or foreign Law) executed prior to the
Closing Date; (ii) installment sale or open transaction disposition made prior to the Closing Date;
and (iii) prepaid amount received prior to the Closing Date.
22
(v) There are no outstanding rulings of, or requests for rulings with, any Tax authority
addressed to the Company that are, or if issued would be, binding on the Company.
Section 3.8. Accounts Receivable
Set forth on Schedule 3.8 is a list of all the accounts receivable of the Company as
of March 31, 2006. Such accounts receivable, together with any accounts receivable arising between
such date and the Closing Date (the “Accounts Receivable”), are or will be (to the extent not yet
paid in full) valid, genuine and existing and arose in the Ordinary Course. To the Knowledge of
the Sellers, the Accounts Receivable are or will be not subject to any counterclaim, set-off,
defense or Lien. The Net Accounts Receivable are and will be current and fully collectible, and if
not collectible, the Buyer will be compensated pursuant to Section 2.5.
Section 3.9. No Breach of Law or Governing Document
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, the Company is not in default under or in breach
or violation of:
(a) any Law, including without limitation any Laws pertaining to government contract matters,
data handling matters (including data handling matters under foreign Law or not in compliance with
an applicable safe harbor), filings by foreign entities and the distribution of personally
identifiable information to unauthorized persons, the Administrative Simplification requirements of
the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, as set forth in Title 45, Parts
160 and 164 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the Xxxxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act of 1999 and the Fair
Credit Reporting Act;
(b) the provisions of any Government permit, franchise, or license;
(c) any provision of its Certificate of Incorporation or its Bylaws; or
(d) any resolution adopted by the shareholders and/or the board of directors of the Company.
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.9, neither the Company nor any Seller has received any
written notice alleging such default, breach or violation. Neither the execution of this Agreement
nor the occurrence of the Closing does or will constitute or result in any such default, breach or
violation. The Company has a valid license to conduct all of the Business which it has conducted
during the last twelve (12) months.
Section 3.10. Litigation
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.10, (a) there is no, and there has not been any,
suit, claim, litigation, proceeding (administrative, judicial, or in arbitration, mediation or
alternative dispute resolution), Government or grand jury investigation, or other action by a
tribunal of competent jurisdiction (any of the foregoing, “Action”) pending or, to the best of the
Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against the Company or involving the Business, any of its property,
or any of its shareholders, directors, officers, agents, or other personnel in their capacity as
such, including, without limitation, any Action challenging, enjoining, or preventing
23
this Agreement, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; (b) the Company
is not and has not been subject to any Order other than Orders of general applicability; and (c)
the Company has not been or, to the best of the Sellers’ Knowledge, been threatened to be subject
to, and there are no grounds for, any Action or Order relating to personal injury, death, or
property or economic damage arising from products sold, licensed or leased and services performed
by the Company.
Section 3.11. Real Property Owned
The Company does not own real property.
Section 3.12. Personal Property — Owned
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.12, the Company has good and marketable title to all
its owned personal property, including in each case all personal property reflected on the
Financial Statements as of, or for the period ended, March 31, 2006 or acquired after the date
thereof (except any personal property subsequently sold in the Ordinary Course), free and clear of
all Liens, and there exists no restriction on the use or transfer of such property except for Liens
for Taxes not yet due or being contested in good faith and for which adequate accruals or reserves
have been established on the Financial Statements as of, or for the period ended, March 31, 2006.
Section 3.13. Real and Personal Property — Leased
The Company is not the lessor of any real or personal property. Set forth on Schedule
3.13(a) hereto is a list of each lease under which the Company is the lessee of any real
property, and set forth on Schedule 3.13(b) hereto is a list of each lease under which the
Company is the lessee of any personal property and the location of such property. The Company has
made available to the Buyer a true, correct and complete copy of each lease identified on
Schedule 3.13. The premises or property described in such leases are presently occupied or
used by the Company as lessee under the terms of such leases. Except as set forth on Schedule
3.13(a) and Schedule 3.13(b), all rentals due under such leases have been paid and
there exists no default by the Company or, to the best of the Sellers’ Knowledge, by any other
party to such leases under the terms of such leases and no event has occurred which, upon passage
of time or the giving of notice, or both, would result in any event of default by the Company or,
to the best of the Sellers’ Knowledge, by any other party to such leases, or prevent the Company
from exercising and obtaining the benefits of any rights or options contained therein. Except as
set forth on Schedule 3.13, the Company has all right, title and interest of the lessee
under the terms of said leases, free of all Liens and all such leases are valid and in full force
and effect.
Section 3.14. Necessary Property
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.14, the Company is the sole owner or lessee of all
right, title, and interest in and to all assets reflected on the Financial Statements as of, or for
the period ended, March 31, 2006, and all property, real and personal, tangible and intangible,
used by it in, or, together with leased property set forth on Schedule 3.13, necessary for
it to transact, the Business in which it is now engaged, and there exists no restriction on the use
or
24
transfer of such assets or property except as otherwise described on Schedule 3.14. The
assets
owned or leased by the Company constitute all of the property and property rights used or
necessary for the conduct of the Business in the manner and to the extent presently conducted by
the Company. There exists no condition, restriction or reservation affecting the title to or
utility of the assets of the Company which would prevent the Company or Buyer from utilizing such
assets, or any part thereof, immediately after the Closing to the same full extent that the Company
might continue to do so if the transactions contemplated hereby did not take place.
Section 3.15. Use and Condition of Property; Location
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.15, all the assets of the Company are in good
operating condition and repair, subject to ordinary wear and tear, as reasonably required for their
use as presently conducted by the Company, and conform to all applicable Laws, and no written
notice of any violation of any Law relating to any of such assets has been received by the Company
except such as have been fully complied with. All of the assets of the Company are in possession
of the Company.
Section 3.16. Licenses and Permits
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.16, the Company possesses all licenses, permits and
other approvals required for the conduct of the Business, and each such license or permit is valid
and in full force and effect and upon the Closing the Company will have all right and authority to
conduct its activities pursuant to such licenses and permits.
Section 3.17. Environmental Matters
The Company is not in violation of, and has not violated, any Environmental Law or any other
applicable safety, health, building or zoning Law. The Company has obtained and is in compliance
with all necessary Environmental Permits, and no deficiencies have been asserted by any Government
with respect to such items. There never has been pending or, to the best of the Sellers’
Knowledge, threatened against the Company any civil, criminal or administrative action, suit,
summons, citation, complaint, claim, notice, demand, request, judgment, Order, Lien, proceeding,
hearing, study, inquiry or investigation based on or related to any Environmental Permit or any
Environmental Law.
Section 3.18. Contracts
(a) The Sellers have delivered to the Buyer accurate and complete copies of, and Schedule
3.18(a) contains (identified by subpart of this Schedule 3.18(a)) an accurate and
complete list of the parties to, each Contract (a “Material Contract”) which:
(i) involves performance of services by the Company of an amount or value in
excess of Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) per year;
(ii) involves performance of services or delivery of goods, testing content,
testing facilities or materials to the Company of an amount or value in excess of
Ten Thousand Dollars ($10,000) per year or the performance of which
25
is necessary for
the Company to fulfill obligations of the type described in Section
3.18(a)(i);
(iii) was not entered into in the Ordinary Course;
(iv) involves a sharing of revenue (including payment of royalties to or from
the Company with any Person), profits, losses, costs, or Liabilities (excluding
reimbursement of out-of-pocket costs or travel expenses incurred in the Ordinary
Course) (collectively, the “Revenue Sharing Contracts”);
(v) contains covenants that in any way purport to negatively restrict the
Company’s Business activity or negatively limit the freedom of the Company to engage
in any line of the Business or to compete with any third party;
(vi) provides for any commission payments by the Company to any Person or by
any Person to the Company, other than direct payments for services (other than those
Contracts listed in Section 3.18(a)(iv));
(vii) is a written warranty, guaranty (other than financial performance
guaranties) and/or other similar undertaking with respect to contractual performance
extended by the Company, other than those provided in the Ordinary Course;
(viii) is a Contract between the Company and any former and current employee or
consultant of the Company (other than the Options granted by the Company which are
being terminated effective as of the Closing Date);
(ix) is a Contract between the Company and any partner or value added reseller;
(x) contains a financial performance guarantee (collectively, the “Guaranteed
Contracts”);
(xi) is a Contract between the Company and any test provider or test publisher
(collectively, the “Content Contracts”)
(xii) is a contract between the Company and any testing center (collectively,
the “Testing Center Contracts”);
(xiii) contains a cap on revenue under the Contract (collectively, the “Revenue
Cap Contracts”);
(xiv) is a Contract or subcontract with any Government; and
(xv) is a supplement, amendment or modification (whether oral or written) in
respect of any of the foregoing.
26
(b) There are no renegotiations of, attempts to renegotiate or outstanding rights to
renegotiate any material amounts paid or payable to the Company under current or completed Material
Contracts with any Person having the contractual or statutory right to
demand or require such renegotiation and no such Person has made written demand for such
renegotiation.
(c) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.18(c):
(i) the Company is, and at all times since January 1, 2002 has been, in
compliance with all terms and requirements of each Material Contract;
(ii) to the Knowledge of the Sellers, each other Person that has or had any
obligation or Liability under any Material Contract is, and at all times since
January 1, 2002 has been, in compliance with all terms and requirements of such
Material Contract;
(iii) no event has occurred or circumstance exists that (with or without notice
or lapse of time) may contravene, conflict with or result in a breach that would
give the Company or any other Person the right to declare a default or exercise any
remedy under, or to accelerate the maturity or performance of, or payment under, or
to cancel, terminate or modify, any Material Contract; and
(iv) the Company has not given to or received from any other Person, at any
time since January 1, 2002, any written notice or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers,
oral communication regarding any actual, alleged, possible or potential violation or
breach of, or default under, any Material Contract.
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18(d), each Material Contract:
(i) is in full force and effect and is valid and enforceable in accordance with
its terms; and
(ii) will not upon completion or performance thereof have a Material Adverse
Effect.
(e) Schedule 3.18(e)(i) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the customer
under each customer Contract of the Company as of the Closing, and the actual annual revenue as of
December 31, 2005 for such customer. Schedule 3.18(e)(ii) sets forth a true, correct and
complete list of each Contract of the Company canceled by a customer since December 31, 2005.
Since December 31, 2005, the Company has renewed and entered into Contracts only in the Ordinary
Course. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18(e)(iii), no customer of the Company as of
December 31, 2005 has terminated or canceled, or has provided written notice or, to the Knowledge
of the Sellers, has otherwise communicated to the Company that it intends to discontinue, terminate
or cancel or amend, its Contract. To the Sellers’ Knowledge, no customer of the Company as of
December 31, 2005 has provided written notice or, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, has otherwise
communicated to the Company that it intends to decrease its purchases under its customer Contract
with the Company. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.18(e)(iv), since December 31, 2005,
the Company has not renewed, renegotiated,
27
amended or entered into a new Contract with any customer
which will result in a $10,000 (or greater) increase or decrease in contracted annual fees from the
amount set forth on Schedule 3.18(e)(i) for such customer.
(f) Schedule 3.18(f) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the rate charged
to the Company by each content provider pursuant to each of the Content Contracts which had
expenditures in 2005 of at least $1,000 or greater and the annual expenditure for the calendar year
ended 2005 under each such Content Contract.
(g) Schedule 3.18(g) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the rate charged
to the Company by each testing center pursuant to each of the Testing Center Contracts which had
expenditures in 2005 of at least $10,000 or greater and the annual expenditure for the calendar
year ended 2005 under each such Testing Center Contract.
(h) Schedule 3.18(h) sets forth a true, correct and complete description of the
material terms applicable to the sharing arrangements under each of the Revenue Sharing Contracts,
the rate charged to the Company pursuant to each such Revenue Sharing Contract and the annual
expenditure for the calendar year ended 2005 under each such Revenue Sharing Contract.
(i) Schedule 3.18(i) sets forth a true, correct and complete description of the (i)
standard language of the service level guarantee contained in the Company’s form of customer
agreement; (ii) material terms of any service level guarantee provisions which are substantively
different from the provision set forth in subsection (i) above; and (iii) material terms of the
financial performance guarantees under each of the Guaranteed Contracts.
(j) Schedule 3.18(j) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of the revenue
through March 31, 2006 under each of the Revenue Cap Contracts and the amount of the cap under each
of the Revenue Cap Contracts.
Section 3.19. Intellectual Property Assets
(a) To the Knowledge of the Sellers, the operation of the Business as currently conducted is
free from any rightful claim of any third party for infringement or misappropriation of a United
States patent, trademark, copyright or trade secret.
(b) The Sellers have delivered to the Buyer copies of, and Schedule 3.19(b)(i)
contains a complete and accurate list of, all Contracts relating to any Intellectual Property
Assets, other than licenses implied by the sale of a product and/or perpetual, paid-up licenses for
commonly available software programs under which the Company is the licensee. The Company has
valid and paid-up licenses to the commonly available software programs described in the preceding
sentence. Schedule 3.19(b)(ii) contains a complete and accurate list of any royalties paid
by or received by the Company in 2005 under any Contract which had revenues or expenditures in 2005
of at least $1,000 or greater. There are no outstanding and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, no
threatened disputes or disagreements with respect to any Contract or license relating to the
Intellectual Property Assets.
28
(c) The Intellectual Property Assets are all those necessary for the operation of the Business
as currently conducted. Other than in respect of licenses listed in Schedule 3.19(c)(i),
the Company is the owner or licensee of all right, title and interest in and to each of the
Intellectual Property Assets, free and clear of all Liens and has the right to use without payment
to a third party all of the Intellectual Property Assets. The Company is the owner of all
right, title and interest in and to software which it has developed or customized and has not,
except as set forth on Schedule 3.19(c)(ii), sold or licensed any such software, whether to
a customer or any other Person.
(d) Each former and current employee and consultant of the Company has executed written
Contracts with the Company that assign to the Company all of such employee’s or consultant’s rights
to any software, inventions, improvements, discoveries or information related to the Business. The
Company owns, free and clear of all Liens, all such inventions.
(e) Schedule 3.19(e) contains a complete and accurate list of all Patents. In
addition:
(i) the Company is the sole owner of all right, title and interest in, to and
under the Patents;
(ii) the Patents have not expired and all required fees associated therewith
have been paid;
(iii) no other Person holds any interest, including, without limitation, any
license, Lien, security interest and/or escrow right, in any of the Patents;
(iv) the Company has not received any written, or to the Sellers’ Knowledge,
oral claim asserting the invalidity, misuse or unenforceability of the Patents or
challenging the Company’s right to use or transfer ownership of the Patents;
(v) as of the Closing Date, all of the issued Patents set forth on Schedule
3.19(e) are valid and enforceable; are in compliance with all formal legal
requirements, including, without limitation, payment of filing, search, examination,
issue and/or maintenance fees; and are not subject to any fees or Taxes or actions
falling due within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date;
(vi) as of the Closing Date, none of the issued Patents listed on Schedule
3.19(e) has been or is now involved in any interference, reissue, reexamination
or similar proceeding;
(vii) as of the Closing Date, to the Knowledge of the Sellers, there is no
potentially interfering patent or patent application of any other Person that poses
any reasonable threat of interference with any of the Patents under this Agreement;
29
(viii) to the Sellers’ Knowledge, none of the issued Patents identified on
Schedule 3.19(e) is infringed or has been challenged or threatened in any
way; and
(ix) none of the Sellers has any Knowledge of any grounds for the invalidity,
misuse or unenforceability of the Patents or for challenging the Company’s right to
use or transfer the ownership of the Patents.
(f) Schedule 3.19(f) contains a complete and accurate list of all registered Marks.
In addition:
(i) All registered Marks have been registered with the United States Patent and
Trademark Office, are currently in compliance with all Laws (including the timely
post-registration filing of affidavits of use and incontestability and renewal
applications), are valid and enforceable and are not subject to any renewal fees or
actions falling due within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date. All products
and materials containing a Xxxx xxxx the proper federal registration notice where
permitted by Law.
(ii) No Xxxx has been or is now involved in any opposition, invalidation or
cancellation proceeding and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, no such action is threatened
with respect to any of the Marks. With respect to items (a) through (e), (p) and
(r) listed on Schedule 3.19(f) and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, with respect
to all other items listed on Schedule 3.19(f), there is no potentially
interfering trademark or trademark application of any other Person. With respect to
items (a) through (e), (p) and (r) listed on Schedule 3.19(f) and, to the
Sellers’ Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed on Schedule
3.19(f), no Xxxx is infringed or has been challenged or threatened in any way.
With respect to items (a) through (e), (p) and (r) listed on Schedule
3.19(f) and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed
on Schedule 3.19(f), none of the Marks used by the Company infringes or is
alleged to infringe any trade name, trademark or service xxxx of any other Person.
(g) Schedule 3.19(g) contains a complete and accurate list of all Copyrights. There
are no federally registered Copyrights in connection with the Business. To the Sellers’ Knowledge,
no Copyright is infringed or has been challenged or threatened in any way. None of the subject
matter of any of the Copyrights infringes or is alleged to infringe any copyright of any third
party or is a derivative work based upon the work of any other Person.
(h) With respect to each Trade Secret, the documentation relating to such Trade Secret is
current, accurate and sufficient in detail and content to identify and explain it and to allow its
full and proper use without reliance on the knowledge or memory of any individual. In addition:
(i) The Company has taken reasonable precautions to protect the secrecy,
confidentiality and value of all Trade Secrets (including the enforcement by the
Company of a policy requiring each employee or contractor to execute
30
proprietary information and confidentiality agreements substantially in the
Company’s standard form, and all current and former employees and contractors of the
Company have executed such an agreement).
(ii) To the Sellers’ Knowledge, the Company has good title to and an absolute
right to use the Trade Secrets. To the Sellers’ Knowledge, the Trade Secrets are
not part of the public knowledge or literature and have not been used, divulged or
appropriated either for the benefit of any Person (other than the Company) or to the
detriment of the Company. No Trade Secret is subject to any adverse claim or has
been challenged or threatened in any way or infringes any intellectual property
right of any other Person.
(i) Schedule 3.19(i) contains a complete and accurate list of all Net Names. All Net
Names have been registered in the name of the Company and are in compliance with all Laws. With
respect to items (b) through (e) and (j) listed on Schedule 3.19(i) and, to the Sellers’
Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed on Schedule 3.19(i), no Net Name has been
or is now involved in any dispute, opposition, invalidation or cancellation proceeding and, with
respect to items (b) through (e) and (j) listed on Schedule 3.19(i) and, to the Sellers’
Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed on Schedule 3.19(i), no such action is
threatened with respect to any Net Name. With respect to items (b) through (e) and (j) listed on
Schedule 3.19(i) and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed on
Schedule 3.19(i), no Net Name is infringed or has been challenged, interfered with or
threatened in any way. With respect to items (b) through (e) and (j) listed on Schedule
3.19(i) and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, with respect to all other items listed on Schedule
3.19(i), no Net Name infringes, interferes with or is alleged to interfere with or infringe the
trademark, copyright or domain name of any other Person.
(j) The Sellers have no Knowledge of any third party claims or potential claims or of any
other issues which would prevent the Buyer from fully using the Intellectual Property Assets being
acquired.
(k) None of the reverse engineering conducted by the Company has violated, or does violate,
the terms of any Contract.
(l) The Company has all licenses necessary to conduct, in a manner which complies with Law,
all of the testing which has been, or is being, conducted by the Company.
(m) To the Sellers’ Knowledge, the operation of the Business as currently conducted is free
from any rightful claim of any third party for infringement of a United States patent, trademark,
copyright, or trade secret and the operation of the Business has not been threatened (including,
inter alia, receiving any written or oral claim or notice alleging any such infringement or offer
to license any patent, trademark, copyright, or trade secret of any third party) to be subject to,
and there are no grounds for, any Action or Order relating to such infringement.
31
Section 3.20. Insurance
The Company has at all times since January 1, 2002 maintained insurance as required by Law or
under any Contract to which the Company is or has been a party, including, without limitation,
general comprehensive liability, director and officer liability, unemployment and workers’
compensation coverage. Schedule 3.20 sets forth a list of the insurance maintained by the
Company, together with the amount of coverage for each policy, the premium due dates and the dates
of last payment. The Sellers have delivered to the Buyer accurate and complete copies of all such
policies and correspondence relating to coverage thereunder.
Section 3.21. Officers, Directors, Employees, and Consultants
(a) Set forth on Schedule 3.21 is a list of: (i) all current directors of the
Company, (ii) all current officers (with office held) of the Company, (iii) all Active Employees of
the Company, (iv) all current paid consultants to the Company, and (v) all retirees and terminated
employees of the Company for whom the Company has any benefits responsibility or other continuing
or contingent obligations, together, in the case of (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v), with respect to each
such person: name; job title; date of hiring or engagement; date of commencement of employment or
engagement; current compensation paid or payable and any change in compensation since January 1,
2005; sick and vacation leave that is accrued but unused; commissions and other incentive
compensation that have been accrued but unpaid; and service credited for purposes of vesting and
eligibility to participate under any Plan, or any other employee or director benefit plan. The
Company is not indebted to any shareholder, director, officer, employee or agent of the Company,
except for amounts due as normal salaries, wages and bonuses and in reimbursement of ordinary
expenses on a current basis.
(b) No shareholder, director, officer, agent, employee, consultant or contractor of the
Company is bound by any Contract that purports to limit the ability of such shareholder, director,
officer, agent, employee, consultant or contractor (i) to engage in or continue or perform any
conduct, activity, duties or practice relating to the Business or (ii) to assign to the Company or
to any other Person any rights to any invention, improvement, or discovery.
Section 3.22. Bank Accounts of the Company
Set forth on Schedule 3.22 is a list of the locations and numbers of all bank
accounts, investment accounts, brokerage accounts and safe deposit boxes maintained by the Company,
together with the names of all persons who are authorized signatories or have access thereto.
Section 3.23. Transactions with Related Persons
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.23, the Company has no Liabilities, contractual or
otherwise, owed to, or assets owing from, directly or indirectly, any Seller or any Affiliate of
the Company or any Seller. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.23, no Seller or director,
officer or Affiliate of the Company has any financial interest, direct or indirect, in any supplier
or customer of, or other business which has any transactions or other business relationship with,
the Company.
32
Section 3.24. Labor Disputes; Compliance
(a) The Company has complied in all respects with all Laws relating to employment practices,
terms and conditions of employment, equal employment opportunity, nondiscrimination, immigration,
wages, hours, benefits, collective bargaining and other similar requirements, the payment of social
security and similar Taxes and occupational safety and health. The Company is not liable for the
payment of any Taxes, fines, penalties, or other amounts, however designated, for failure to comply
with any of the foregoing Laws at the time such compliance was or is required.
(b) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.24(b), (i) the Company has not been, and is not
now, a party to any collective bargaining agreement or other labor contract; (ii) since January 1,
2002, there has not been, there is not presently pending or existing, and to the Sellers’ Knowledge
there is not threatened, any strike, slowdown, picketing, work stoppage or institution of any
employee grievance process involving the Company; (iii) no event has occurred or circumstance
exists that could provide the basis for any work stoppage or other labor dispute; (iv) there is not
pending or, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Company any Action
relating to the alleged violation of any Law pertaining to labor relations or employment matters,
including any charge or complaint filed with the National Labor Relations Board or any comparable
Government, and there is no organizational activity or other labor dispute against or affecting the
Company; (v) no application or petition for an election of or for certification of a collective
bargaining agent is pending; (vi) no grievance or arbitration proceeding exists that might have an
adverse effect upon the Company; (vii) there is no lockout of any employees by the Company, and no
such action is contemplated by the Company; and (viii) there has been no charge of discrimination
filed against or threatened against the Company with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission or
similar Government.
Section 3.25. Employee Benefit Matters
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25 hereto, the Company is not a party to any
Plan. True, correct and complete copies of all current documents (or summaries thereof) creating
or evidencing any Plan listed on Schedule 3.25 have been delivered to the Buyer. There are
no pending or, to the best of the Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened negotiations, demands or proposals
with respect to the subject matter of the foregoing Plans.
(b) The Company has not made any contributions to any multi-employer plan (as defined in ERISA
§3(37) or ERISA §4001(a)(3)), the Company has never been a member of a controlled group (within the
meaning of Code Section 414(b) or 414(c)) which contributed to any such plan.
(c) Each Plan complies with and has been administered, operated, and maintained in substantial
compliance with, and, except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(c), the Company has no direct or
indirect Liability under, the requirements provided by any and all statutes, orders or governmental
rules or regulations currently in effect, including, but not limited to, ERISA and the Code, to the
extent applicable to the Plan, and no Plan is subject to Title IV of ERISA.
33
(d) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(d), the Company has no Liability or
obligation to provide life, medical or other benefits under any Welfare Plan to former or retired
employees (or other persons), other than under COBRA.
(e) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(e) or contemplated in connection with the
transactions under this Agreement, the Company has not terminated or taken action to terminate any
employee benefit plans as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA. All employee benefit plan terminations
have been carried out in accordance with all provisions of the Law and any rulings or regulations
of any administrative agency, including, without limitation, all applicable reporting and other
provisions of the Code and ERISA and with respect to the PBGC. The Company has no Liability to,
and has not received notice alleging such Liability from, any Person, including, without
limitation, the PBGC, any other Government agency or any participant in or beneficiary of any
employee benefit plan, nor is the Company liable for any excise, income or other Tax or penalty as
a result of or in connection with such termination. The Company has obtained a favorable
determination letter from the IRS with respect to the termination of each of such “employee pension
benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, true, complete and correct copies of which have
been delivered to the Buyer. The favorable determination letters were received after full and
accurate disclosure by the Company of all facts to the appropriate Government agencies.
(f) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(f), there has been no amendment to, written
interpretation of or announcement (whether written or not written) by the Company relating to, or
change in employer participation or coverage under, any Plan, that would increase the expense of
maintaining such Plan above the level of the expense incurred or accrued in respect thereof on the
Financial Statements (other than annual increases in the industry generally).
(g) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(g), each Plan that is intended to qualify
under Code Section 401(a) and Code Section 501(a) is qualified under Code Section 401(a) and Code
Section 501(a) and has been determined by the IRS to qualify (either through an IRS determination
letter or an IRS opinion letter to the prototype plan sponsor), and nothing, to the Sellers’
Knowledge, has since occurred which has or could cause the loss of the Plan’s qualification.
(h) All required reports and descriptions of each Plan described in Schedule 3.25
(including IRS Form 5500 Annual Reports, Summary Annual Reports and Summary Plan Descriptions) have
been, timely filed (if otherwise required) and, if required by Law, distributed.
(i) Any notices required by ERISA or the Code or any other state or federal Law or any ruling
or regulation of any state or federal administrative agency with respect to each Plan described in
Schedule 3.25 have been appropriately given.
(j) All contributions with respect to the Plans for all periods ending prior to the Closing
Date (including periods from the first day of the current plan year to the Closing Date) have been
or will be made prior to the Closing Date, as required, by the Company and all
34
members of the controlled group in accordance with past practice and the recommended
contribution in the applicable actuarial report, if any.
(k) All insurance premiums with respect to the Plans (including premiums to the PBGC) have
been paid in full, subject only to normal retrospective adjustments in the Ordinary Course, with
regard to such Plans for policy years or other applicable policy periods ending on or before the
Closing Date.
(l) Except as described in Schedule 3.25(l), no Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA has
benefit liabilities (as defined in ERISA §4001(a)(16)) exceeding the assets of such Plan.
(m) With respect to each Plan described in Schedule 3.25:
(i) no non-exempt prohibited transactions (as defined in ERISA §406 or Code
Section 4975) have occurred;
(ii) no Action, suit, grievance, arbitration or other manner of litigation, or
claim with respect to the assets of the Plan (other than routine claims for benefits
made in the ordinary course of Plan administration for which Plan administrative
review procedures have not been exhausted) are pending, and to the best of the
Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against or with respect to the Plan, any Sponsor or
fiduciary (as defined in ERISA §3(21)) of the Plan (including any Action, suit,
grievance, arbitration or other manner of litigation, or claim regarding conduct
which allegedly interferes with the attainment of rights under the Plan); and
(iii) neither the Sponsors nor, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, the fiduciary has
any knowledge of any facts which would give rise to or could give rise to any
Action, suit, grievance, arbitration or other manner of litigation, or claim.
(n) Neither the Company nor any of its directors, officers, or employees has any Liability for
failure to comply with ERISA or the Code for any action or failure to act in connection with the
administration or investment of any Plan described in Schedule 3.25 hereto.
(o) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.25(o), there is no matter pending (other than
routine qualification determination filings or ruling requests) with respect to any Plan before the
IRS or the U.S. Department of Labor.
(p) There is no pending or, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened Action, against or involving
any Plan described in Schedule 3.25 and, to the Sellers’ Knowledge, there is no basis for
any Action.
(q) No Plan described in Schedule 3.25 hereto, if subject to Title IV of ERISA, has
been completely or partially terminated.
35
(r) No Plan described in Schedule 3.25 hereto has been the subject of a reportable
event (as defined in ERISA §4043) as to which a notice would be required to be filed with the PBGC.
(s) The Company does not have any Liability (i) as set forth on Schedule 3.25(s), for
the termination of any single employer plan under ERISA §4062 or any multiple employer plan under
XXXXX §0000, (xx) for any Lien imposed under ERISA §302(f) or Code Section 412(n), (iii) for any
interest payments required under ERISA §302(e) or Code Section 412(m), (iv) for any excise Tax
imposed by Code Sections 4971, 4972, 4977, or 4979, or (v) for any minimum funding contributions
under ERISA §302(c)(11) or Code Section 412(c)(11).
(t) All the Plans listed on Schedule 3.25, to the extent applicable, are in compliance
with Section 1862(b)(1)(A)(i) of the Social Security Act and the Company does not have any
Liability for any excise Tax imposed by Code Section 5000.
(u) With respect to any Plan which is a Welfare Plan as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA: (i)
each such Welfare Plan which is intended to meet the requirements for Tax-favored treatment under
Subchapter B of Chapter 1 of the Code meets such requirements; (ii) there is no disqualified
benefit (as such term is defined in Code Section 4976(b)) which would subject the Company or the
Buyer to a Tax under Code Section 4976(a); and (iii) each such Welfare Plan which is a group health
plan (as such term is defined in Code Section 4980B(g)(2)) complies in all respects and in each
case has complied with the applicable requirements of Code Section 4980B, Title XXII of the Public
Health Service Act and the applicable provisions of the Social Security Act.
(v) To the extent applicable with respect to each Plan, true, correct and complete copies of
the most recent (i) determination letter and any outstanding request for a determination letter;
(ii) Form 5500 and attached Schedule B (including any related actuarial valuation report)
with respect to the last three (3) Plan years for each Plan subject to Code Section 412; (iii) Form
5310 and any related filings with the PBGC with respect to the last six (6) Plan years for each
Plan subject to Title IV of ERISA; (iv) ruling letter and any outstanding request for a ruling
letter with respect to the Tax-exempt status of any VEBA which is implementing such Plan; and (v)
general notification to employees of their rights under Code Section 4980B and form of letter(s)
distributed upon the occurrence of a qualifying event described in Code Section 4980B, in the case
of a Plan that is a “group health plan” as defined in Code Section 4980B(g)(3) have been delivered
to the Buyer.
(w) Each Plan (including any Plan covering former employees of the Company) may be amended or
terminated by the Company or the Buyer on or at any time after the Closing Date.
(x) All expenses and Liabilities relating to all Plans described in Schedule 3.25 have
been fully and properly accrued on the Company’s books and records and the Financial Statements
reflect all of such Liabilities in a manner satisfying the requirements of Financial Accounting
Standards 87 and 88.
36
Section 3.26. Discrimination and Occupational Safety and Health
Except as set forth on Schedule 3.26, no Person has any claim or, to the best of the
Sellers’ Knowledge, any basis for any Action against, and no claim is pending or, to the best of
the Sellers’ Knowledge, threatened against, the Company arising out of any Law relating to
discrimination in employment or employment practices or occupational safety and health standards.
Section 3.27. IRCA
With respect to each person employed by the Company on the Closing Date, (a) the Company hired
such person in compliance with the IRCA; and (b) the Company has complied with all recordkeeping
and other regulatory requirements under IRCA.
Section 3.28. Product and Service Warranties
Set forth on Schedule 3.28 are the standard forms of product and service warranties
and guarantees used by the Company and copies of all other outstanding product and service
warranties and guarantees. No oral product or service warranties or guaranties have been
authorized or made containing terms less favorable to the Company than the terms of the forms of
product and service warranties and guarantees set forth on Schedule 3.28. Except as set
forth on Schedule 3.28, since January 1, 2002, no product or service warranty or customer
claims have been made against the Company except routine claims as to which, in the aggregate,
losses and expenses do not and will not exceed the amount of the reserve for warranties on the
Closing Balance Sheet, or, if no such reserve exists, $10,000. All services performed for
customers of the Business have been performed in a commercially reasonable manner.
Section 3.29. Books and Records
The books of account, stock record books, minute books, bank accounts and other corporate
records of the Company are true, correct and complete, have been maintained in accordance with good
business practices, and the matters contained therein are accurately reflected in the Financial
Statements to the extent appropriate. The minute books and stock books of the Company have been
delivered to the Buyer and are true, correct and complete. The Company has kept books, records,
and accounts, which, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the Company. The Company has devised and maintained a system of
internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are
executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are
recorded as necessary (A) to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP or
any other criteria applicable to such statements, and (B) to maintain accountability for assets;
(iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets
at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
37
Section 3.30. Suppliers
Schedule 3.30 sets forth a true, complete and correct list of the Company’s suppliers,
by annual volume of purchases (by dollar value over $10,000), for each of the years ended March 31,
2004 and 2005 and for the nine month period ended December 31, 2005. To the Knowledge of the
Sellers, no supplier of the Company intends to stop, or decrease the rate of, supplying materials,
products or services to the Company.
Section 3.31. Guarantees
The Company is not a guarantor, indemnitor, surety or accommodation party or otherwise liable
for any indebtedness of any other Person except as endorser of checks received and deposited in the
Ordinary Course.
Section 3.32. Foreign Assets
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.32, the Company has no interest in any real property
or tangible or intangible personal property located outside of the United States, including any
stock, securities or investments in, claims against, or receivables from any Person with
substantially all its property or business so located.
Section 3.33. Foreign Operations and Export Control
The Company, and to the Knowledge of the Sellers, each officer, director, employee, agent or
other Person acting on behalf of the Company, has at all times acted:
(a) pursuant to valid qualifications to do business in all jurisdictions outside the United
States where such qualification is required by local Law;
(b) in compliance with all applicable foreign Laws, including Laws relating to foreign
investment, foreign exchange control, immigration, employment and taxation;
(c) without notice of violation of and in compliance with all relevant anti-boycott
legislation, including without limitation Section 999 of the Code and the regulations and
guidelines issued pursuant thereto, the Tax Reform Act of 1976, as amended, the Export
Administration Act of 1979, as amended, and regulations thereunder, including all reporting
requirements;
(d) without violation of and pursuant to any required export licenses granted under the Export
Administration Act of 1979, as amended, and regulations thereunder, which licenses are described in
Schedule 3.33; and
(e) without violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977.
Section 3.34. Disclosure
No representation or warranty by the Sellers in this Agreement or any Schedule referred to
herein contains any untrue statement of a material fact or any omission of a material
38
fact necessary to make the respective statements contained herein and therein, in the light of
the circumstances under which the statements were made, not misleading.
Section 3.35. Brokers, Finders
Except as set forth in Schedule 3.35, no finder, broker, agent, or other intermediary,
acting on behalf of the Company or the Sellers, is entitled to a commission, fee, or other
compensation or obligation in connection with the negotiation or consummation of this Agreement or
any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
ARTICLE IV
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
The Buyer hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each of the Sellers,
each of which is true and correct on the date hereof and shall survive the Closing Date and the
transactions contemplated hereby to the extent set forth herein.
Section 5.1. Corporate Existence and Power; Authorization
(a) The Buyer is a corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the Laws of the State of Missouri. The Buyer has the corporate power and authority to own and use
its assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged.
(b) The Buyer has the corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to perform
its obligations hereunder, and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement
and all of the documents listed in Section 7.3 to which the Buyer is a party constitutes a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the Buyer, enforceable against it in accordance with its
terms, except that such enforcement may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium or other similar Laws affecting or relating to enforcement of creditors’ rights
generally and (ii) general principles of equity.
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby have been duly authorized, approved and ratified by all necessary corporate
action on the part of the Buyer.
(d) The Buyer is not a party to, subject to or bound by any Contract, Law or Order (i) which
is or would be breached or violated or the obligations under which are or would be accelerated or
increased (whether or not with notice or lapse of time or both) by the execution, delivery or
performance by the Buyer of this Agreement, or (ii) which is or would prevent the carrying out of
the transactions contemplated hereby. Except as otherwise provided for herein, no waiver or
consent of any third person or Government is required for the execution of this Agreement by the
Buyer or the consummation by the Buyer of the transactions contemplated hereby.
39
Section 5.2. Brokers, Finders
No finder, broker, agent, or other intermediary, acting on behalf of the Buyer, is entitled to
a commission, fee, or other compensation or obligation in connection with the negotiation or
consummation of this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby.
Section 5.3. Compliance with Securities Laws
The Buyer is acquiring the Shares for investment and not with a view to distribution thereof,
and will not sell, offer for sale, pledge, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Shares or any
interest therein except in compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any other
applicable federal and states securities Laws.
ARTICLE VI
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 6.1. Confidentiality
(a) Subject to subsection (b) below, unless consented to in writing by the Buyer, the terms of
this Agreement shall be kept strictly confidential by each of the Sellers and each of their
respective agents. Nothing contained herein shall preclude disclosures by the Buyer to the extent
necessary or advisable to comply with accounting, Securities and Exchange Commission, NASD and
other disclosure obligations imposed by Law. The Buyer and the Representative shall cooperate with
the other and provide such information and documents as may be required in connection with any
filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to prohibit the disclosure by a party hereto of
the tax treatment or the tax structure of the transactions contemplated hereby, the disclosure of
which is permitted.
(b) Each of the Sellers agrees to keep secret and confidential, and not to use or disclose to
any third parties any Confidential Information without the prior express written consent of the
Buyer unless or until the Confidential Information is: (i) already known to or otherwise in the
possession of such Seller at the time of receipt from the Company; (ii) publicly available or
otherwise in the public domain; (iii) rightfully obtained by such Seller from any third party
without restriction and without breach of this Agreement by such Seller; or (iv) disclosed by such
Seller without restriction pursuant to judicial action, or government regulations or other
requirements provided such Seller has notified the Buyer prior to such disclosure and cooperates
with the Buyer if the Buyer elects to pursue legal means to contest and avoid such disclosure.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 6.1 to the contrary, in the event that a Seller is
an employee or consultant of the Buyer or its Affiliates, such Seller may disclose such
Confidential Information as provided in such Seller’s employment agreement, if any, or as is
necessary for the performance of his or her obligations to the Buyer.
(c) Each of the Sellers acknowledges and confirms that certain data and other information
(whether in human or machine readable form) that came or comes into such Seller’s possession or
knowledge (whether before or after the date of this Agreement) and that was obtained from the
Company, or obtained by such Seller for or on behalf of the Company, and
40
that is identified herein (“Confidential Information”) is the secret, confidential property of
the Company. This Confidential Information includes, but is not limited to, any information
pertaining to the Company’s Businesses which is not generally known in the Company’s industry,
including, but not limited to, (i) the Company’s current, future or proposed products or services,
including, without limitation, engineering, design and technical data, unpublished computer code
(both source code and executable code), network configurations, logic diagrams, software designs,
algorithms, drawings, specifications, notebook entries, technical notes and graphs, and (ii) the
Company’s business, accounting, marketing and operational methods, including, without limitation,
business and strategic plans, organizational data, internal financial information, business
methods, training materials, research and development plans and activities, business acquisition
and expansion plans, marketing plans, sales data, unpublished promotional materials and proposals,
cost and pricing information and policies, customer lists, inventory lists, sources of supplies,
supply lists, employee lists, mailing lists, and information concerning relationships between the
Company and its employees or customers.
Section 6.2. Covenant Not To Compete.
(a) Subject to the limitations set forth in subsection (c) below, each of the Sellers listed
on Schedule 6.2 (collectively, the “Restricted Sellers”) agrees that, for the longer of two
(2) years following the Closing Date, and two (2) years following the expiration or termination of
any written employment agreement with the Buyer or any of its Affiliates entered into by such
Restricted Seller, if any, such Restricted Seller will not, directly or indirectly (whether as
owner, partner, consultant, employee, agent, officer, director, advisor or otherwise):
(i) engage in, assist or have an interest in, or enter the employment of or act
as an agent, advisor or consultant for, any Person which is engaged in, or will be
engaged in, the development, supplying or sale of goods or services which is in a
business of the same nature as the Business conducted by the Company as of the
Closing Date (“Competitive Work”); or
(ii) sell, solicit, call on or provide any Competitive Work to any Person which
was a customer of the Company at any time within the twelve (12) months preceding
the Closing Date or, if applicable, during the course of such Restricted Seller’s
last twelve (12) months of employment by the Buyer or any of its Affiliates; or
(iii) cause or attempt to cause such a customer to divert, terminate, limit,
modify or fail to enter into any existing or potential relationship with the
Company, the Buyer or its Affiliates; or
(iv) induce or attempt to induce any employee, consultant or advisor of the
Company or, with respect to any Restricted Seller who becomes an employee of the
Buyer or any of its Affiliates, the Buyer or its Affiliates to accept employment or
an affiliation (including, without limitation, any business relationship as a
partner, joint venturer, guarantor, business associate, investor or owner of a
business) involving Competitive Work or request, induce, advise or encourage a
termination of employment of any employee of the Company or, with
41
respect to any Restricted Seller who becomes an employee of the Buyer or any of
its Affiliates, the Buyer or its Affiliates.
(b) Each of the Restricted Sellers acknowledges that a breach of the covenants contained in
this Section 6.2 will cause irreparable damage to the Buyer, the exact amount of which will
be difficult to ascertain, and that the remedies at Law for any such breach will be inadequate.
Accordingly, each of the Restricted Sellers agrees that if such Restricted Seller breaches the
covenants contained in this Section 6.2, in addition to any other remedy that may be
available at Law or in equity, the Buyer shall be entitled to specific performance and injunctive
relief, without posting bond or other security.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 6.2, the Restricted Sellers
(and each of them) shall not be prohibited from investing as a passive investor in any
publicly-held entity engaged wholly or in part in the Business as long as such investments in such
entity do not, in the aggregate, exceed five percent (5%) of such entity’s total ownership.
Section 6.3. Taxes
(a) All sales, use, value-added, gross receipts, stamp duty, transfer or other similar Taxes
incurred in connection with the transfer and sale of the Shares or the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement shall be borne by the Sellers. The Buyer and each of the Sellers hereby agree, upon
request, to use reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Government
authority as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on the
transfer and sale of the Shares or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) The Sellers shall prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed any income
Tax Returns of the Company for all Pre-Closing Tax Periods that are filed after the Closing Date.
If an officer of the Company is required to sign any such income Tax Return, the Sellers shall
deliver to the Buyer a copy of the Tax Return at least 30 days in advance of the filing due date
for the Buyer’s review and comment, and the Sellers shall make such changes as are reasonably
requested by the Buyer. The Sellers shall be responsible for payment of any Taxes shown due on
such income Tax Returns except to the extent such Taxes (i) were paid prior to the Closing, (ii)
were paid by any of the Sellers after the Closing, or (iii) were taken into account in calculating
the Working Capital Adjustment. The Buyer shall prepare or cause to be prepared, and file or cause
to be filed, all other Tax Returns of the Company for any Pre-Closing Tax Periods that are filed
after the Closing Date. Upon the reasonable request of the Representative, the Buyer shall permit
the Representative to review and comment upon such Tax Returns that are material and shall make
such changes as are reasonably requested by the Representative. The Sellers shall be responsible
for payment of any Taxes shown due on these Tax Returns except to the extent such Taxes (i) were
paid prior to Closing, (ii) were paid by any of the Sellers after Closing, or (iii) were taken into
account in calculating the Working Capital Adjustment. Such Tax Returns shall be prepared in a
manner consistent with the prior customs and practices of the Company, which shall be in accordance
with applicable Law.
(c) The Buyer shall prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed all Tax
Returns for the Company for all periods that begin before the Closing Date and end
42
after the Closing Date (the “Straddle Period”). The Sellers shall pay to the Buyer, within
fifteen (15) days after the date on which Taxes are paid with respect to the Straddle Period, the
portion of such Taxes that relates to the Pre-Closing Tax Period to the extent such Taxes were not
paid prior to Closing, were not paid by a Seller after Closing, or were not taken into account in
calculating the Working Capital Adjustment. For purposes of this Section 6.3(c), in the
case of any Taxes that are imposed on a periodic basis and are payable for a Straddle Period, the
portion of such Tax that relates to the Pre-Closing Tax Period shall (i) in the case of any Taxes
other than Taxes based upon or related to income, gains or receipts, be deemed to be the amount of
such Tax for the entire Tax period multiplied by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of
days in the Tax period ending on the day before the Closing Date and the denominator of which is
the number of days in the entire Tax period, and (ii) in the case of any Tax based upon or related
to income, gains or receipts be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the relevant
Tax period ended on the day before the Closing Date. All determinations necessary to give effect
to the foregoing allocations shall be made in a manner consistent with the prior practice of the
Company.
(d) The Buyer and each of the Sellers agree to furnish or cause to be furnished to each other,
upon request, as promptly as practical, such information (including reasonable access to books and
records) and assistance as is reasonably necessary for the filing of any Tax Return, the conduct of
any Tax audit, and for the prosecution or defense of any claim, suit or proceeding relating to any
Tax matter. The Buyer and each of the Sellers shall cooperate with each other in the conduct of
any Tax audit or other Tax proceedings as necessary to carry out the intent of this Section
6.3(d). Any Tax audit or other Tax proceeding shall be deemed to be a Third Person claim
subject to the procedures set forth in Article VIII of this Agreement.
(e) The Buyer and the Sellers agree (i) to retain all books and records with respect to Tax
matters pertinent to the Company and relating to any Pre-Closing Tax Period until the expiration of
the applicable statute of limitations (and, to the extent notified by the Buyer or the
Representative, any extensions thereof) of the respective Tax periods, and to abide by all record
retention agreements entered into with any Tax authority, and (ii) to give the other Party
reasonable written notice prior to transferring, destroying, or discarding any such books and
records and, if the other Party so requests, the Company or the Sellers, as the case may be, shall
allow the other Party to take possession of such books and records.
(f) The Buyer and the Sellers agree to treat the Option Termination Payment and the Warrant
Termination Payment as extraordinary items under Treasury Regulation section 1.1502-76(b)(2) (and
any similar provisions under state and local law), and further agree to treat such payments as
properly allocated to the portion of the Company’s day following the Closing such that for all
Federal, state and local income tax purposes the Option Termination Payment and the Warrant
Termination Payment occur at the beginning of the following day and are includible in the Buyer’s
consolidated return. The Buyer and the Sellers shall take no position inconsistent with such
treatment, except to the extent required by applicable law.
(g) Any refunds or credits of Taxes (including any interest thereon) received by or credited
to the Company after the Effective Time that are attributable to Tax periods ending on or prior to
the Effective Time, or portions thereof ending on or prior to the Effective Time, except to the
extent such refunds or credits were taken into account in calculating the
43
Working Capital Adjustment, shall be for the benefit of the Sellers, (collectively, “Sellers’
Refunds”). The Buyer shall use reasonable commercial efforts to obtain any Sellers’ Refunds and
shall cause the Company to pay over to the Sellers any Sellers’ Refunds within 15 Business Days
after receipt or credit thereof; provided, however, that the Sellers shall reimburse the Buyer for
any reasonable out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred in connection with obtaining such Sellers’
Refunds.
Section 6.4. Representative; Actions.
(a) The Sellers hereby appoint the Representative to be their true and lawful attorney-in-fact
for all matters in connection with this Agreement, including, without limitation, the calculation
of the Working Capital Adjustment, the acceptance of any claim by the Buyer, and the compromise of
any disputes between the Buyer and the Sellers (or any of them) relating to this Agreement. The
Representative will act on behalf of the Sellers with respect to all matters requiring action by
the Sellers under this Agreement. The Representative hereby accepts such appointment. In the
event of the incapacity of Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, a successor Representative will be appointed by the
former holders of a majority of the Shares.
(b) The Representative shall take all actions required to be taken by the Sellers or the
Representative under this Agreement and may take any action contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) In the event that the Buyer gives notice to the Representative of a claim for which
indemnification may be sought, the Representative shall have the authority to determine, in his or
her sole judgment, whether to retain counsel (and to select that counsel) to protect the Sellers’
interests, whether to assume the defense of or otherwise to control the handling of the claim,
whether to consent to indemnification and to make all other decisions required to be made by the
Sellers pursuant to this Agreement, including, without limitation, whether to consent or withhold
his or her consent to any settlement or compromise of a claim.
(d) The Representative shall not be liable to the Sellers (or any of them) for any act or
omission taken pursuant to or in conjunction with this Agreement, except for his or her own gross
negligence or willful misconduct. Each of the Sellers shall indemnify and hold the Representative,
and each successor thereof, harmless from any and all liability and expenses (including, without
limitation, counsel fees) which may arise out of any action taken or omitted by the Representative
as the Representative in accordance with this Agreement, as the same may be amended, modified or
supplemented, except such liability and expense as may result from the gross negligence or willful
misconduct of the Representative.
(e) The Representative agrees that within a reasonable time after receipt of notice of a
claim, he or she shall give each Seller notice of same and shall from time to time keep the Sellers
apprised as to developments with respect to such claim. Such notices shall be sent to each of the
Sellers at their respective addresses as may be communicated to the Representative in writing by
each of the Sellers.
(f) Any action taken by the Representative may be considered by the Buyer to be the action of
the Sellers for whom such action was taken for all purposes of this Agreement.
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Section 6.5. Further Assurances
From and after the Closing, the Parties shall do such acts and execute such documents and
instruments as may be reasonably required or desirable to make effective the transactions
contemplated hereby.
Section 6.6. Release
Each of the Sellers hereby releases and forever discharges the Company, the Buyer and their
Affiliates from any and all claims, demands, proceedings, Actions, Orders, obligations, Contracts,
debts and Liabilities whatsoever, whether known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, both at Law
and in equity, which relate to such Seller’s status as a shareholder of the Company, except for
such Seller’s rights under this Agreement or any of the agreements referred to herein to which the
Buyer is a party.
Section 6.7. Directors & Officers Insurance
Prior to the Closing, the Company shall purchase a two (2) year Directors and
Officers/Employment Practices Liabilities tail insurance policy from Westchester Fire Insurance
Company with an aggregate limit of not less than One Million Dollars ($1,000,000).
Section 6.8. Credit for Past Service
The Buyer shall grant each of the Active Employees of the Company with credit for past years
of employment at the Company with respect to eligibility and vesting under the Buyer’s employees
benefit plans (subject to the terms and conditions of such plans).
ARTICLE VII
CLOSING
Section 7.1. Closing
The Closing is taking place simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement
at the offices of Xxxxx Xxxx LLP, counsel to the Buyer, located at Xxx Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx
0000, Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx or on such other date and at such other location as the Parties shall
mutually agree. The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that all proceedings at the Closing shall
be deemed to be taken and all documents to be executed and delivered by all Parties at the Closing
simultaneously, and no proceedings shall be deemed taken nor any documents executed or delivered
until all have been taken, executed and delivered.
Section 7.2. Deliveries of the Sellers at the Closing
At the Closing, the Sellers hereby agree to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Buyer:
(a) certificates representing all of the Shares, free and clear of all Liens, duly endorsed to
the Buyer or in blank or accompanied by duly executed stock powers;
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(b) a counterpart to this Agreement, duly executed by each of the Sellers;
(c) a counterpart to each of the employment agreements, dated as of the date hereof, by and
between the Company and each of Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx (collectively, the
“Employment Agreements”), duly executed by each of Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx and Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx, as
applicable;
(d) a counterpart to the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by the Escrow Agent and the
Representative;
(e) executed copies of the Option Termination Agreements, duly executed by the Company and
each of the Optionholders;
(f) the Disclosure Letter, which letter contains the Schedules referenced in this Agreement;
(g) the written resignation of each member of the Board of Directors and each officer of the
Company;
(h) the written release of all Liens (other than Liens for Taxes not yet due and payable and
for Taxes for which an adequate reserve has been established on the Financial Statements dated as
of, or for the period ended, March 31, 2006) relating to the assets of the Company and the Shares
executed by the holder of or parties to each such Lien;
(i) good standing certificates of the Company, dated within five (5) Business Days of the
Closing Date, from the Secretary of State of Delaware and the jurisdictions set forth on
Schedule 3.1 and a tax clearance certificate of the Company, dated within five (5) Business
Days of the Closing Date, from the Secretary of State of Delaware;
(j) all share transfer books, minute books and other corporate records of the Company;
(k) a Certificate, duly executed by the Representative, certifying the non-existence of
Excluded Assets/Liabilities;
(l) evidence of the delivery by the holders of Preferred Stock of a notice of conversion of
the Preferred Stock into Common Stock; it being agreed that such converted shares of Common Stock
will be not be represented by certificates because they will be transferred immediately to the
Buyer pursuant to duly executed stock powers);
(m) evidence of the termination of the Stockholders’ Agreement and the Registration Rights
Agreement, effective as of the Closing;
(n) an executed copy of the Warrant Termination Agreement, duly executed by the Company and
the Warrantholder;
(o) evidence that each of the Persons listed in Section 1.35 hereof are subject to
confidentiality and noncompetition agreements with the Company;
46
(p) evidence of the termination of the Performance Assessment Network, Inc. Equity Incentive
Plan, dated October 16, 2000;
(q) a Certificate of Insurance issued by Westchester Fire Insurance Company for Directors and
Officers/Employment Practices Liability tail coverage in an aggregate limit of not less than
$1,000,000; and
(r) an opinion of Ice Xxxxxx LLP.
Section 7.3. Deliveries of the Buyer at the Closing
At the Closing, the Buyer hereby agrees to deliver to the Representative (or such other Person
or account as is contemplated by the terms of this Agreement):
(a) payments of all amounts contemplated to be paid at Closing in accordance with Section
2.2(a);
(b) a counterpart to this Agreement, duly executed by the Buyer;
(c) a counterpart to each of the Employment Agreements, duly executed by the Buyer;
(d) a counterpart to the Escrow Agreement, duly executed by the Buyer; and
(e) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Buyer, dated the Closing
Date, (i) setting forth the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Buyer authorizing the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and certifying that such resolutions were
duly adopted and have not been rescinded or amended as of the Closing Date, and (ii) attesting as
to the incumbency and signature of each officer of the Buyer who shall execute this Agreement and
any other agreement referenced herein to which it is a party.
ARTICLE VIII
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 8.1. Indemnification of Buyer
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8.5 below, the Sellers shall jointly
and severally hold the Buyer and its Affiliates (including, from and after the Closing, the Company
and its Affiliates) and the shareholders, directors, officers, partners, employees, successors,
assigns, representatives and agents of each of them in their capacities as such (collectively, the
“Buyer Indemnified Persons”), harmless and indemnify each of them from and against, and each of the
Sellers waive any claim for contribution or indemnity against the Company and its Affiliates with
respect to, any and all claims, losses, damages, liabilities, expenses or costs (collectively,
“Losses”), plus reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with Losses and/or
enforcement of this Agreement (in all, “Indemnified Losses”) incurred or to be incurred by any of
them resulting from or arising out of:
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(a) The breach of any representation or warranty of the Sellers made under or pursuant to
Article III of this Agreement;
(b) The breach of any agreement, covenant or other obligation of the Sellers made or incurred
under or pursuant to this Agreement or any document delivered pursuant hereto;
(c) The Liability of the Company or its Affiliates for its own Taxes or its Liability, if any,
for Taxes of others (for example, by reason of transferee liability or application of Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502 6) including, but not limited to, the Sellers or any Affiliate of the
Sellers, or Indemnified Losses payable with respect to Taxes claimed or assessed against the
Company or any Affiliates (i) for any Pre-Closing Tax Period or as a result of this transaction
(except to the extent and in such amount as such Taxes are reflected in the final Working Capital
Adjustment) or (ii) for any Tax period resulting from a breach of any of the representations or
warranties and covenants contained in Sections 3.7 and 6.3 hereof, except to extent
and in such amount as such Taxes are reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet and taken into account
in calculating the Working Capital Closing Value and the amount of the Working Capital Adjustment.
The Sellers also agree to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Buyer Indemnified Persons from and
against any and all Indemnified Losses sustained in a Tax period of the Company or its Affiliates
ending after the Closing Date arising out of the settlement or other resolution (without the
written consent of the Buyer) of a proposed Tax adjustment that relates to a Tax period ending on
or before the Closing Date;
(d) Any obligation, claim or Liability incurred before the Effective Time which relates to a
Plan or Plan assets, regardless of when the claim occurs or the obligation or Liability is paid,
including, but not limited to, obligations, claims and Liabilities relating to Plan administration,
funding and benefits, except as reflected on the Closing Balance Sheet;
(e) the Excluded Assets/Liabilities;
(f) Any obligation, claim or Liability incurred before the Effective Time or as a result of
the transactions contemplated hereby which relates to any securities (other than the Shares),
warrants, preemptive rights, other rights, or options with respect to any securities of the
Company;
(g) Any obligation, claim or Liability incurred before the Effective Time or as a result of
the transactions contemplated hereby which relates to any withholding obligation with respect to
the Option Termination Payment to any Optionholder or under Section 409A of the Code; and
(h) Any obligation, claim or Liability incurred as of or prior to the Effective Time or as a
result of the transactions contemplated hereby which relates to or arises out of a claim by the
Warrantholder or any of its Affiliates, legal representatives, successors or assigns, including
without limitation pursuant to the Warrant Termination Agreement, the Warrants or the P&G License
Agreement.
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Section 8.2. Indemnification of Sellers
Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 8.5 below, the Buyer shall hold the
Sellers (and each of them) and their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, assigns
and agents (collectively, the “Seller Indemnified Persons”) harmless and indemnify each of them
from and against any and all Indemnified Losses incurred or to be incurred by any of them,
resulting from or arising out of:
(a) The breach of any representation or warranty of the Buyer made under or pursuant to this
Agreement;
(b) The breach of any agreement, covenant or other obligation of the Buyer made or incurred
under or pursuant to this Agreement or any document delivered pursuant hereto; and
(c) The failure of the Company to pay any Liabilities of the Company included on the Closing
Balance Sheet.
Section 8.3. Notice of Claim
In the event that the Buyer seeks indemnification on behalf of a Buyer Indemnified Person, or
the Sellers (or any of them) seek indemnification on behalf of a Seller Indemnified Person, such
Party seeking indemnification (the “Indemnified Party”) shall give reasonably prompt written notice
to the indemnifying Party (the “Indemnifying Party”) specifying the facts constituting the basis
for such claim and the amount, to the extent known, of the claim asserted; provided, however, that
the right of a Person to be indemnified hereunder shall not be adversely affected by a failure to
give such notice unless, and then only to the extent that, an Indemnifying Party is actually
irrevocably and materially damaged thereby. Subject to the terms hereof, the Indemnifying Party
shall pay the amount of any valid claim not more than ten (10) Business Days after the Indemnified
Party provides notice to the Indemnifying Party of such amount.
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Section 8.4. Right to Contest Claims of Third Persons
If an Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification hereunder because of a claim asserted
by any claimant (other than an Indemnified Person hereunder) (“Third Person”), the Indemnified
Party shall give the Indemnifying Party reasonably prompt notice thereof after such assertion is
actually known to the Indemnified Party; provided, however, that the right of a person to be
indemnified hereunder in respect of claims made by a Third Person shall not be adversely affected
by a failure to give such notice unless, and then only to the extent that, an Indemnifying Party is
actually irrevocably and materially prejudiced thereby. The Indemnifying Party shall have the
right, upon written notice to the Indemnified Party, and using counsel reasonably satisfactory to
the Indemnified Party, to investigate, contest, or settle the claim alleged by such Third Person (a
“Third Person Claim”), provided that the Indemnifying Party has unconditionally acknowledged to the
Indemnified Party in writing its obligation to indemnify the persons to be indemnified hereunder
with respect to such Third Person Claim and to discharge (and does in fact so discharge) any cost
or expense arising out of such investigation, contest or settlement. The Indemnified Party may
thereafter participate in (but not control) the defense of any such Third Person Claim with its own
counsel at its own expense, unless separate representation is necessary to avoid a conflict of
interest (based upon a written opinion of counsel provided to the Indemnifying Party), in which
case such representation shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party. Unless and until the
Indemnifying Party so acknowledges its obligation to indemnify, the Indemnified Party shall have
the right, at its option, to assume and control defense of the matter and to look to the
Indemnifying Party for the full amount of the reasonable costs of defense. The failure of the
Indemnifying Party to respond in writing to the aforesaid notice of the Indemnified Party with
respect to such Third Person Claim within twenty days after receipt thereof shall be deemed an
irrevocable election not to defend the same. If the Indemnifying Party does not so acknowledge its
obligation to indemnify and assume the defense of any such Third Person Claim, (a) the Indemnified
Party may defend against such claim using counsel of its choice, in such manner as it may
reasonably deem appropriate, including, but not limited to, settling such claim, after giving
written notice of the same to the Indemnifying Party, on such terms as the Indemnified Party may
reasonably deem appropriate, and (b) the Indemnifying Party may participate in (but not control)
the defense of such action, with its own counsel at its own expense. If the Indemnifying Party
thereafter seeks to question the manner in which the Indemnified Party defended such Third Person
Claim or the amount or nature of any such settlement, the Indemnifying Party shall have the burden
to prove by clear and convincing evidence that conduct of the Indemnified Party in the defense
and/or settlement of such Third Person Claim constituted gross negligence or willful misconduct.
The Parties shall make available to each other all relevant information in their possession
relating to any such Third Person Claim and shall cooperate in the defense thereof.
Section 8.5. Limitations on Indemnity
(a) Survival. The representations and warranties of the parties contained in
Articles III and V herein shall survive the Closing Date. Claims for
indemnification arising out of breaches of the representations and warranties contained in
Articles III and V shall only be valid to the extent that such claims are made
within a period of two years from the Closing Date; provided, however, that claims based on the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3,
3.6, 3.7 or 5.1 shall not be limited as to time, except by the applicable
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statute of limitations, including any suspension, tollings or extensions thereof. All
covenants and other ongoing agreements of the Parties which are set forth in this Agreement and the
documents listed in Section 7.2 shall survive the Closing indefinitely and until
performance is no longer required by the express provisions of such covenant or agreement. All
claims for actual fraud shall survive the Closing until barred by the applicable provisions of Law.
(b) Threshold. The Sellers shall have no obligation to indemnify Buyer Indemnified
Persons under Section 8.1 until all Indemnified Losses exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000.00) in the aggregate (the “Indemnification Threshold”) and then only for amounts in
excess of such Indemnification Threshold; provided, however, that the Indemnification Threshold
limitation shall not apply in any manner to (i) any breach by the Sellers of (A) a representation
or warranty contained in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.6 or 3.7
hereof and/or (B) Section 6.3 or (ii) any claims for Indemnified Losses under Section
8.1(c) or Section 8.1(h) of this Agreement. The Buyer shall have no obligation to
indemnify Seller Indemnified Persons under Section 8.2 until all Indemnified Losses exceed
the Indemnification Threshold and then only for amounts in excess of such Indemnification
Threshold; provided, however, that the Indemnification Threshold limitation shall not apply in any
manner to (i) any breach by the Buyer of (A) a representation or warranty contained in Section
5.1 hereof, and/or (B) Section 6.3 or (ii) any Claims for Indemnified Losses under
Section 8.2(c). No claim for indemnification may be asserted except to the extent that the
dollar value of such claim exceeds Three Thousand Dollars ($3,000), provided that, for purposes of
this determination a “claim” will be deemed to arise from a single circumstance or a collection of
circumstances based on similar facts that give rise to a single claim or cause of action, whether
or not such cause of action is pursued in any court proceeding.
(c) Cap. In no event shall the Sellers (or any of them) have any obligation to
indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Persons under Section 8.1(a) and Section 8.1(b) for
Indemnified Losses in excess of an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of the Purchase Price (the
“Original Cap”), other than with respect to a breach by Sellers of (i) the representations and
warranties set forth in Sections 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.6 or 3.7
(collectively, the “Unlimited Representations”) hereof and (ii) Section 2.1 and Section
6.3 (collectively, the “Unlimited Covenants”; and collectively with the Unlimited
Representations, the “Unlimited Provisions”), as to which the foregoing limitation will not apply.
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, with respect to claims of a Buyer
Indemnified Person arising from a claim by a Third Person related to facts or circumstances which,
if true as of the date of this Agreement, would constitute a breach of the representations and
warranties set forth in Section 3.19 hereof, the Parties hereto agree that an additional
five percent (5%) shall be added to the Original Cap for a cumulative cap of twenty-five percent
(25%) for all claims related to breaches of representations and warranties of Section 3.19.
In no event shall the Buyer have any obligation to indemnify the Seller Indemnified Persons under
Section 8.2 for Indemnified Losses in excess of an amount equal to twenty percent (20%) of
the Purchase Price other than with respect to (x) a breach of the representations and warranties
set forth in Section 5.1 hereof, (y) any claims for Indemnified Losses under Section
8.2(c) and/or (z) any breach by the Buyer of its obligations under Section 6.3, as to
which the foregoing limitation will not apply. For the avoidance of doubt, in no event will the
Sellers (or any of them) have any obligation to indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties under
Section 8.1(a) and Section 8.1(b) for Indemnified
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Losses in excess of the cumulative 25% cap; provided, however, that the cumulative 25% cap
shall not apply to the Unlimited Provisions.
(d) Fraud Claims. Nothing contained in this Article VIII shall be construed
as limiting any Party’s right to redress for intentional breach or fraud.
(e) Net of Insurance Payments. For purposes of determining the amount of any Losses,
such amounts shall be reduced by the amount of any third party insurance benefits and proceeds
actually received by the Buyer in respect of the Losses; provided, however, that nothing in this
Agreement shall be deemed to require the Buyer to obtain third party insurance.
(f) Exclusive Remedy. In the absence of fraud, the indemnification provisions set
forth in this Article VIII shall provide the exclusive remedy for the Parties hereto with respect
to breaches of any covenant, agreement, representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement or
any ancillary agreement hereto executed pursuant to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
each Party shall be entitled to such equitable remedies to which such Party may otherwise be
entitled including, without limitation, the ability to apply to any court of competent jurisdiction
for specific performance or injunctive relief.
(g) Collection of Indemnification Amounts. In the event that a Buyer Indemnified
Person is entitled to indemnification under Section 8.1 of this Agreement:
(i) the Buyer Indemnified Person shall first be required to seek satisfaction
of such Indemnified Losses against the Escrow Amount in accordance with the terms
and conditions set forth in the Escrow Agreement; and
(ii) notwithstanding any provisions to the contrary, if the Buyer Indemnified
Person shall have the right to recover amounts for any Claim(s) for which
insufficient funds remain in escrow (“Excess Claim Amount”), subject to the
limitations set forth in this Section 8.5, the Buyer Indemnified Person
shall have the right to recover the Excess Claim Amount: (1) against each
Indemnifying Seller, on a joint and several basis, up to a maximum amount with
respect to a particular Indemnifying Seller equal to the amount of the Purchase
Price actually received by such Indemnifying Seller (the “Individual Seller Cap”);
provided that the Individual Seller Cap does not apply to the Unlimited Provisions;
and/or (2) against each Seller on a several basis.
Any such Indemnifying Seller who pays or satisfies a Claim in an amount in excess of its
obligations under this Agreement shall have the right to recover any such overpayment from all
other Sellers (including any owners of Preferred Stock) who pay or satisfy a Claim in an amount
smaller than its, his or her obligations in accordance with the terms of a written contribution
agreement by and among the Sellers.
(h) Tax Adjustments. All payments made by the Sellers (or any of them) to any Buyer
Indemnified Party pursuant to Section 8.1 shall be treated by Buyer and Sellers as an
adjustment to the Purchase Price for Tax purposes to the extent permitted by applicable Law.
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(i) Review. The Parties agree that the indemnification and exculpation obligations
and agreements set forth in this Article VIII may encompass claims, losses, expenses or other
liabilities arising or alleged to arise, in whole or in part, from the negligence, strict liability
or other acts or omissions of the Indemnified Party. To the extent that such indemnification is
required pursuant to the provisions of this Article VIII, the Parties clearly and unequivocally
agree that such indemnity and/or exculpation is intended and that no Party shall seek to have such
provisions construed in a contrary manner in any forum.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Section 9.1. Notice
All notices, requests, demands, services of process and other communications required or
permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given and
made upon being delivered by courier delivery to the Party for whom it is intended, or by
depositing the same postage prepaid, certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, in the
United States mail, bearing the address shown in this Section 9.1 for, or such other
address as may be designated in writing hereafter by, such Party:
If to the Buyer:
TALX Corporation
00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: President
00000 Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: President
With a copy (which copy shall not constitute notice hereunder) to:
Xxxxx Xxxx LLP
One Metropolitan Square
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Love
One Metropolitan Square
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xx. Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx Love
If to the Sellers:
c/o Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 x.0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
0000 Xxxxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000 x.0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
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With a copy (which copy shall not constitute notice hereunder) to:
Ice Xxxxxx LLP
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000-0000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxx
Xxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000-0000
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Telecopier: (000) 000-0000
Attn: Xxxxxx X. XxXxxxx
Section 9.2. Entire Agreement
This Agreement, the Exhibits hereto, and the Disclosure Letter and the Schedules thereto,
embody the entire agreement and understanding of the Parties hereto with respect to the subject
matter hereof and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings relative to
such subject matter.
Section 9.3. Assignment; Binding Agreement
This Agreement and various rights and obligations arising hereunder shall inure to the benefit
of and be binding upon the Parties hereto and their successors, permitted assigns, personal
representatives and estate. Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests, or
obligations hereunder shall be transferred, delegated, or assigned (by operation of Law or
otherwise except by death of a Seller) by the Parties hereto without the prior written consent of
the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), except that the Buyer shall
have the right to transfer and assign any or all of its rights hereunder to any entity which at the
time of such transfer and assignment is controlled by the Buyer or by the Affiliates of the Buyer
or which acquires all or substantially all of the assets of the Buyer; and except that the Buyer
may assign its rights under this Agreement for collateral security purposes to any lenders
providing financing to the Buyer, the Company or its Affiliates.
Section 9.4. Counterparts; Facsimile
This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, and on separate counterparts, each of
which shall be deemed an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the
same instrument. This Agreement, and any amendments hereto or thereto, to the extent signed and
delivered by means of a facsimile machine, shall be treated in all respects as an original
agreement or instrument and shall be considered to have the same binding legal effect as if it were
the original signed version thereof delivered in person. At the request of any Party hereto, each
other Party hereto shall reexecute original forms hereof and deliver them to all other Parties. No
Party hereto shall raise the use of a facsimile machine to deliver a signature or the fact that any
signature or agreement or instrument was transmitted or communicated through the use of a facsimile
machine as a defense to the formation or enforceability of this Agreement, or any amendment hereto,
and each such Party forever waives any such defense.
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Section 9.5. Remedies Cumulative
Except as otherwise provided herein, all rights and remedies of the Parties under this
Agreement are cumulative and without prejudice to any other rights or remedies under Law.
Section 9.6. Governing Law
This Agreement shall in all respects be construed in accordance with and governed by the
substantive Laws of Indiana, without reference to its choice of Law rules.
Section 9.7. No Third Party Beneficiaries or Other Rights
Nothing herein shall grant to or create in any Person not a party hereto, or any such Person’s
dependents or heirs, any right to any benefits hereunder, and no such party shall be entitled to
xxx any Party to this Agreement with respect thereto. The representations and warranties contained
in this Agreement are made for purposes of this Agreement only and shall not be construed to confer
any additional rights on the Parties under applicable state and federal securities Laws.
Section 9.8. Alternative Dispute Resolution; Mediation/Arbitration
Subject to Section 2.3, any disputes arising out of or relating to this Agreement,
including, but not limited to, the creation, interpretation, performance, or breach of this
Agreement, that cannot be resolved in the ordinary course of business shall be resolved pursuant to
this dispute resolution provision, except that any claim for emergency injunctive relief relating
to the performance of this Agreement may be pursued in the appropriate court of Law as set forth in
this provision without the need to engage in the mediation or arbitration process. The Parties
specifically waive any right to trial by jury that exists with regard to any claim that is subject
to this dispute resolution process.
(a) Notice of Claim. The substance of any dispute regarding the Agreement shall be
set forth in a notice of claim and shall state the nature of the claims, the applicable dates
relative to the dispute, the precise amount of any dollar amount at issue, the identification of
any specific applicable document that are alleged to govern the dispute and any other information
that will help facilitate the prompt resolution of the dispute. The Notice of Claim shall be sent
in accordance with the notice provisions of Section 9.1.
(b) Business Dispute Resolution Meeting. Within ten (10) calendar days of receipt of
any Notice of Claim, the party receiving a Notice of Claim shall respond in writing with a proposed
resolution and arrange for a face-to-face meeting to be held within fourteen (14) calendar days at
the office of the party which received the Notice of Claim. Each party shall meet in good faith
with the business persons who have the authority to resolve all issues presented in the notice. No
attorneys (except in-house counsel who is acting in the role of business advisor) may be present
for this meeting. If the claims are not resolved or if any party fails for any reason to
participate in any meetings to resolve the dispute, then either party may proceed immediately to
mandatory binding arbitration.
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(c) Binding Arbitration.
1. Arbitration Demand/Response/Reply. If the business dispute resolution meeting
fails to fully resolve any dispute, either party may initiate a binding arbitration process to
decide any dispute under this Agreement by providing a written arbitration demand to the person
designated to receive such notice under Section 9.1. Any arbitration demand shall state
specifically the nature of the claim(s), the relevant time periods, the document(s) if any that are
alleged to govern the dispute, the names of any relevant known witnesses associated with the either
of the Parties, the identification of any third parties that may be relevant to the dispute, a
specific dollar amount alleged to be owing, if any, and any other specific information that may be
necessary to define the nature of the dispute. The arbitration demand shall include the name of a
particular person proposed to be the arbitrator to decide the dispute. The party receiving the
arbitration demand shall provide a written arbitration response within ten (10) days after
receiving the arbitration demand. The response may be a simple denial or may set forth in writing
any counterclaims including the same type of information required in an original arbitration
demand. If the party responding to the arbitration demand disagrees with the proposed arbitrator
selected by Party initiating the arbitration, then the arbitration response shall include the name
of an alternative proposed arbitrator. If an arbitration response includes any counterclaims or
proposes an alternative arbitrator, then the party originally demanding the arbitration may reply
within ten (10) days after receiving the arbitration response. If any party fails to respond to
any notice or proposed arbitrator, the party shall be deemed to deny the demand or to reject the
proposed arbitrator.
2. Selection/Expense of an Arbitrator. If the parties are unable through designating
the names of arbitrators in the initial documents to agree upon a single arbitrator, then each
party’s selected arbitrator shall be engaged by that party, and the two selected arbitrators shall
select a third arbitrator. The three arbitrators shall serve as a panel of three arbitrators who
shall jointly decide all issues. The third neutral arbitrator shall be a lawyer who has been
engaged in the practice of law for at least ten (10) years. The party selecting an arbitrator
shall pay all of the fees and expenses of that arbitrator, and the fees and expenses of the neutral
arbitrator shall be split by the parties unless the arbitration award provides differently. If the
selected arbitrators are unable to agree on a third neutral arbitrator, then either of the Parties
may petition the appropriate court for the appointment of a third neutral arbitrator.
3. Location/Timing. The Arbitration shall be held at a neutral location in Chicago,
Illinois as soon as possible within ninety (90) calendar days after the selection of the neutral
arbitrator (or panel of arbitrators) who will hear the case.
4. Discovery/Briefing and Presentation of Evidence. Each party shall have the right
to engage in reasonable pre-arbitration discovery in the form of requests for production of
documents and depositions as allowed by the arbitrators or arbitration panel. Presentation of the
case shall include: opening statements, testimony of necessary witnesses, stipulated or properly
authenticated documents, and closing statements. Each party may compel existing employees of the
opposing party to testify. No documents may be submitted as evidence unless the documents have
been provided to the opposing party in advance of the arbitration as allowed by the arbitrator or
panel of arbitrators. Either party may demand that a transcript of the hearing
56
be prepared. If such a demand is made, then the Parties shall each pay one-half of the cost
of the transcript.
5. Arbitration Award. The arbitrator or arbitrator panel shall issue a reasoned
decision in writing within thirty (30) days of the arbitration. Indiana law shall be used by the
arbitrators to decide all questions, claims or disputes, notwithstanding any choice of law
provisions to the contrary. The arbitrators shall have the authority to order the losing party to
pay some or all or the fees and expenses of the arbitration proceeding to the prevailing party as
part of the arbitration award. The arbitrators shall not have the authority to award any
incidental, consequential, special (including multiple or punitive), or other indirect damages to
the other party, whether such claim arises under contract, tort (including strict liability) or
other theory of law. The decision shall be final and binding on the parties, except that either
party may appeal as provided in the Indiana Arbitration Act or Federal Arbitration Act.
6. Court Proceedings. The arbitration award reasoned decision may also be enforced in
any court having jurisdiction of the parties and the subject matter. No other litigation shall be
initiated regarding the subject matter of the dispute except that either party may initiate an
action to compel the other party to participate in these dispute resolution procedures or to seek
emergency injunctive that is necessary to preserve the status quo during the pendency of the
arbitration procedures.
Section 9.9. Expenses
Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, the Sellers (and not the Company) and the
Buyer shall pay all costs and expenses incurred on behalf of the Sellers or the Company (in the
case of the Sellers) or the Buyer (in the case of the Buyer) in connection with the negotiation,
preparation and execution of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby, including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of attorneys and accountants.
[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature pages attached.]
57
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement with effect from the date first
written above.
THIS AGREEMENT CONTAINS BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISIONS WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.
“BUYER” | ||||||
TALX Corporation | ||||||
By: | /s/ L. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Name: | L. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
“SELLERS” | ||
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx Xxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
VOLATUS TECHNOLOGY GROUP, LLC | ||||||
By: Volatus Technology Group, Inc., its Manager | ||||||
By: | /s/ | W. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||||
W. Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ L. Xxxx Xxxxxx | ||
L. Xxxx Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ W. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
W. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xx. Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xx. Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxx Melnkovic | ||
Xxxxx X. Melnkovic |
/s/ | Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx by Xxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, | |||
Power of Attorney | ||||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
Trustco Development Company | ||||
By: /s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | ||||
Printed: | Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |||
Title: Managing Partner |
/s/ Xxxx X. XxXxx | ||
Xx. Xxxx X. XxXxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx | ||
Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx III | ||
/s/ J. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
J. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ J. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
J. Xxxxx Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx | ||
/s/ J. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||
J. Xxxxx Xxxxxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. XxXxxxxx | ||
/s/ J. Xxxxx Xxxx | ||
J. Xxxxx Xxxx | ||
“REPRESENTATIVE” | ||
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxx |
TABLE OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit A
|
List of Sellers* | |
* Omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of
Regulation S-K. TALX Corporation undertakes to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit or
schedule to the Commission upon request.
|