AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER by and among SERVICEMAGIC, INC., SUNBELT ACQUISITION CORP., IMPROVENET, INC., and THE PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS OF IMPROVENET, INC. SIGNATORY HERETO JUNE 22, 2005
Exhibit 2.1 |
EXECUTION
COPY
|
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
by
and among
SERVICEMAGIC,
INC.,
SUNBELT
ACQUISITION CORP.,
IMPROVENET,
INC.,
and
THE
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS OF IMPROVENET, INC.
SIGNATORY
HERETO
JUNE
22, 2005
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE
I. DEFINITIONS
|
1
|
|
1.1.
|
Defined
Terms
|
1
|
1.2.
|
Terms
Defined Elsewhere
|
7
|
ARTICLE
II. THE
MERGER
|
9
|
|
2.1.
|
The
Merger
|
9
|
2.2.
|
Effective
Time
|
9
|
2.3.
|
Closing
of the Merger
|
10
|
2.4.
|
Effects
of the Merger
|
10
|
2.5.
|
Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws
|
10
|
2.6.
|
Directors
|
10
|
2.7.
|
Officers
|
10
|
2.8.
|
Conversion
of Shares; Treatment of Company Options and Warrants
|
10
|
2.9.
|
Escrow
Amount
|
11
|
2.10.
|
Distribution
of the Closing Amount
|
14
|
2.11.
|
Dissenting
Shares
|
15
|
2.12.
|
Withholding
Rights
|
15
|
2.13.
|
Principal
Stockholder Representative
|
15
|
2.14.
|
Transaction
Fees
|
16
|
ARTICLE
III. CLOSING
DELIVERIES
|
16
|
|
3.1.
|
Deliveries
by the Company and the Principal Stockholders at the
Closing
|
16
|
3.2.
|
Deliveries
by Parent and Merger Sub at the Closing
|
17
|
ARTICLE
IV. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE PRINCIPAL
STOCKHOLDERS
|
18
|
|
4.1.
|
Organization
of the Company
|
18
|
4.2.
|
Subsidiaries
|
18
|
4.3.
|
Authorization
|
19
|
4.4.
|
Capitalization
|
19
|
4.5.
|
Title
to Properties and Assets
|
20
|
4.6.
|
Absence
of Certain Activities
|
20
|
4.7.
|
Certain
Actions
|
21
|
4.8.
|
Material
Contracts
|
22
|
4.9.
|
Compliance
with Other Instruments
|
23
|
4.10.
|
SEC
Reports and Financial Statements
|
24
|
4.11.
|
Liabilities
|
24
|
4.12.
|
Taxes
|
25
|
4.13.
|
Environmental
Matters
|
28
|
4.14.
|
Employee
Benefits
|
29
|
4.15.
|
Compliance
with Law
|
31
|
4.16.
|
Permits
|
31
|
4.17.
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
31
|
4.18.
|
Litigation
|
31
|
4.19.
|
Labor
Matters
|
32
|
4.20.
|
Intellectual
Property; Software
|
33
|
4.21.
|
Transactions
with Certain Persons
|
40
|
4.22.
|
Insurance
|
40
|
i
4.23.
|
Accounts
Receivable
|
40
|
4.24.
|
Certain
Business Practices
|
40
|
4.25.
|
No
Brokers
|
41
|
4.26.
|
Books
and Records
|
41
|
4.27.
|
Bank
Accounts
|
41
|
4.28.
|
Authorization
by Principal Stockholders
|
41
|
4.29.
|
Title
to Shares
|
41
|
4.30.
|
Proceedings
Regarding Principal Stockholders
|
41
|
4.31.
|
Company
Information
|
42
|
4.32.
|
No
Existing Discussions
|
42
|
4.33.
|
Fairness
Opinion
|
42
|
4.34.
|
State
Takeover Laws
|
42
|
4.35.
|
eTechLogix
|
42
|
4.36.
|
Certain
Payments
|
42
|
4.37.
|
EtechLogix
Software
|
43
|
ARTICLE
V. REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
|
43
|
|
5.1.
|
Organization
of Parent and Merger Sub
|
43
|
5.2.
|
Authorization
|
43
|
5.3.
|
Compliance
with Other Instruments
|
43
|
5.4.
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
44
|
ARTICLE
VI. COVENANTS
OF
ALL PARTIES
|
44
|
|
6.1.
|
Conduct
of Business
|
44
|
6.2.
|
Investigation
by Parent
|
46
|
6.3.
|
Regulatory
Matters
|
47
|
6.4.
|
Notification
of Certain Matters
|
47
|
6.5.
|
Public
Announcements
|
48
|
6.6.
|
No
Solicitation
|
49
|
6.7.
|
Merger
Consideration Adjustment
|
50
|
6.8.
|
Confidentiality
|
51
|
6.9.
|
Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Stockholder Approval
|
51
|
6.10.
|
Company
SEC Documents
|
52
|
6.11.
|
Matters
Pertaining to Company Options and Warrants
|
52
|
6.12.
|
Indemnification
of Officers and Directors
|
52
|
6.13.
|
Transition
of the Company's Business Pending Closing
|
53
|
6.14.
|
Certain
eTechLogix Obligations
|
53
|
ARTICLE
VII. CONDITIONS
TO
OBLIGATIONS
|
54
|
|
7.1.
|
Conditions
to Each Party's Obligations to Effect the Merger
|
54
|
7.2.
|
Conditions
to the Company's Obligations to Effect the Merger
|
54
|
7.3.
|
Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the
Merger
|
55
|
ARTICLE
VIII. TERMINATION
|
56
|
|
8.1.
|
Termination
|
56
|
8.2.
|
Effect
of Termination
|
58
|
ARTICLE
IX. INDEMNIFICATION
|
59
|
|
9.1.
|
Survival
of Representations
|
59
|
ii
9.2.
|
Indemnification
|
59
|
9.3.
|
Notice
of Claims
|
60
|
9.4.
|
Third
Person Claims
|
60
|
9.5.
|
Limitation
on Indemnity; Payments Out of Escrow Account
|
61
|
9.6.
|
Remedies
|
62
|
ARTICLE
X. MISCELLANEOUS
|
62
|
|
10.1.
|
Binding
Effect; Assignment
|
62
|
10.2.
|
Notices
|
63
|
10.3.
|
Choice
of Law
|
64
|
10.4.
|
Entire
Agreement; Amendments and Waivers
|
64
|
10.5.
|
Counterparts
|
64
|
10.6.
|
Severability
|
64
|
10.7.
|
Headings
|
65
|
10.8.
|
Schedules
|
65
|
10.9.
|
No
Third Party Beneficiaries
|
65
|
10.10.
|
Specific
Performance
|
65
|
10.11.
|
No
Strict Construction
|
65
|
10.12.
|
Expenses
|
65
|
10.13.
|
Submission
to Jurisdiction; Waivers; Consent to Service of Process
|
65
|
10.14.
|
Waiver
of Jury Trial
|
66
|
iii
LIST
OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
|
Form
of Escrow Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
B
|
Form
of Non-Competition Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
C
|
Certificate
of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation
|
|
Exhibit
D
|
Bylaws
of Surviving Corporation
|
|
Exhibit
E
|
Form
of Letter of Transmittal
|
|
Exhibit
F
|
Form
of Opinion of Counsel to the Company
|
|
Exhibit
G
|
Form
of Opinion of Counsel to the Principal Stockholders
|
|
Exhibit
H
|
Form
of Consulting Agreement
|
|
Exhibit
I
|
Form
of Opinion of the General Counsel of the Company
|
|
Exhibit
J
|
Litigation
Accruals
|
LIST
OF SCHEDULES
Schedule
1.1(a)
|
Excluded
EtechLogix Assets
|
|
Schedule
1.1(b)
|
Transferred
Company Assets
|
|
Schedule
3.1(g)
|
Amendments
to Material Contracts
|
|
Schedule
4.2
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
Schedule
4.4(b)
|
Agreements
re: Capitalization
|
|
Schedule
4.4(d)
|
Company
Options
|
|
Schedule
4.4(e)
|
Capitalization
of Subsidiaries
|
|
Schedule
4.5(a)
|
Assets
and Property
|
|
Schedule
4.5(c)
|
Real
Property
|
|
Schedule
4.6
|
Absence
of Certain Activities
|
|
Schedule
4.7
|
Certain
Actions
|
|
Schedule
4.7(e)
|
Changes
in GAAP
|
|
Schedule
4.8
|
Contracts
|
|
Schedule
4.12(d)
|
Tax
Claims; Extensions
|
|
Schedule
4.12(e)
|
Tax
Years
|
|
Schedule
4.12(f)
|
Unpaid
Assessments
|
|
Schedule
4.12(j)
|
Tax
Group
|
|
Schedule
4.12(m)
|
Foreign
Tax Jurisdictions
|
|
Schedule
4.14(a)
|
Benefit
Plans
|
|
Schedule
4.14(f)
|
Employment
Agreements; Consultant Agreements; Severance Agreements;
and Other
Arrangements
|
|
Schedule
4.16
|
Permits
|
|
Schedule
4.17
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
|
Schedule
4.18
|
Litigation
|
|
Schedule
4.19(d)
|
Labor
Matters
|
|
Schedule
4.20(b)
|
Marks
|
|
Schedule
4.20(c)
|
Patents
|
|
Schedule
4.20(d)
|
Copyrights
|
|
Schedule
4.20(e)
|
Actions
to Protect Intellectual Property
|
iv
Schedule
4.20(f)
|
Ownership
of Intellectual Property
|
|
Schedule
4.20(h)
|
Status
and Maintenance of Company Registered Intellectual
Property
|
|
Schedule
4.20(i)
|
License
Agreements
|
|
Schedule
4.20(i)(1)
|
Future
License Payments
|
|
Schedule
4.20(i)(2)
|
Licensor
Rights under Inbound License Agreements
|
|
Schedule
4.20(i)(3)
|
Outbound
License Agreements
|
|
Schedule
4.20(l)
|
Software
|
|
Schedule
4.21(a)
|
Transactions
with Certain Company Persons
|
|
Schedule
4.21(b)
|
Transactions
with Principal Stockholders
|
|
Schedule
4.22
|
Insurance
|
|
Schedule
4.23
|
Accounts
Receivable
|
|
Schedule
4.25
|
Brokers
|
|
Schedule
4.27
|
Bank
Accounts
|
|
Schedule
4.36
|
Certain
Payments
|
|
Schedule
6.12
|
D&O
Policy
|
|
Schedule
7.3(c)
|
Required
Consents
|
v
AGREEMENT
AND PLAN OF MERGER
This
AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER (the “Agreement”),
dated
as of June 22, 2005, is entered into by and among ServiceMagic, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (“Parent”),
Sunbelt Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary
of
Parent (“Merger
Sub”),
ImproveNet, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”),
and
the Principal Stockholders of the Company signatory hereto (each a “Principal
Stockholder”
and
collectively, the “Principal
Stockholders”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS,
Parent has formed Merger Sub for the purpose of merging it with and into
the
Company and acquiring the Company as a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Parent.
WHEREAS,
the Boards of Directors of each of the Company and Merger Sub have each
(i) determined that the Merger (as defined below) is advisable and
fair and
in the best interests of their respective stockholders and (ii) approved
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
Agreement.
WHEREAS,
as a condition to the willingness of Parent to enter into this Agreement,
Parent
has required, among other things, that certain of the Principal Stockholders
agree to give Parent an irrevocable proxy to vote their shares in favor of
the
Merger (as defined below) and, in order to induce Parent to enter into this
Agreement, certain of the Principal Stockholders have so agreed with Parent
in
separate written agreements entered into on the date hereof (the “Voting
Agreement”).
AGREEMENT
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the respective covenants and promises contained
herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy
of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I.
DEFINITIONS
1.1. Defined
Terms.
As used
herein, the terms below shall have the following meanings. Any of such terms,
unless the context otherwise requires, may be used in the singular or plural,
depending upon the reference.
“Affiliate”
means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person which directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such
Person.
“Ancillary
Agreements”
means
the Escrow Agreement, the Non-Competition Agreements and the Consulting
Agreements, substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits A,
B
and
H,
respectively.
“Applicable
Laws”
means,
with respect to any Person, any federal, state, local or other statute, law,
ordinance, rule, regulation, order, writ, injunction, judgment, award, decree
or
other requirement of any Governmental Authority existing as of the date of
this
Agreement or as of the Closing Date applicable to such Person or any of such
Person’s property, assets, officers, directors, employees, consultants or
agents.
“Business”
means
the business of the Company, as conducted as of the date of this Agreement,
including without limitation the Company’s operation of an online marketplace
connecting consumers with businesses providing home improvement, repair,
maintenance and other construction services.
“Business
Day”
means a
day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks
in New
York, New York are authorized or required by law to close.
“Closing
Amount”
means
the Merger Consideration minus
the
Escrow Amount minus
the
aggregate exercise price of all Vested In-The-Money Company Options and
In-The-Money Warrants outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time.
“Closing
Escrow Exhibit”
means
the exhibit to be delivered by the Company to Parent at Closing that sets
forth
each of the Principal Stockholders and their respective share of the Subsequent
Merger Consideration, if any.
“Code”
means
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“Common
Stock”
means
the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.
“Company
Option Plans”
means,
collectively, the Company’s Amended and Restated 1996 Stock Option Plan and the
Company’s 1999 Employee Incentive Plan.
“Company
Options”
means
options to purchase Common Stock pursuant to the terms of the Company Option
Plans.
“Company
Stockholder Approval”
means
the approval of this Agreement by the holders of a majority of the outstanding
shares of Common Stock in accordance with the DGCL and this
Agreement.
“Consulting
Agreements”
means
those certain Consulting Agreements entered into as of the date hereof,
effective as of the Effective Time, by and between the Company and each of
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx X. Farsi and Xxxxx Xxxxx, substantially in the
form
attached hereto as Exhibit
H.
2
“Default”
means
(a) any actual breach or default, (b) the occurrence of an
event that
with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would constitute
a
breach or default or (c) the occurrence of an event that, with or
without
the passage of time or the giving of notice or both, would give rise to a
right
of termination, renegotiation or acceleration.
“Encumbrance”
means
any claim, lien, pledge, option, charge, easement, security interest, deed
of
trust, mortgage, conditional sales agreement, encumbrance or other right
of
third parties, whether voluntarily incurred or arising by operation of law,
and
includes, without limitation, any agreement to give any of the foregoing
in the
future, and any contingent sale or other title retention agreement or lease
in
the nature thereof.
“Escrow
Agent”
means
The Bank of New York, as escrow agent under the Escrow Agreement.
“Escrow
Agreement”
means
that certain escrow agreement to be entered into at the Closing by and between
the Escrow Agent and Parent substantially in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit
A.
“Escrow
Amount”
has the
meaning set forth in Section
2.9(a).
“eTechLogix”
means
eTechLogix, Inc., an Arizona corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Company.
“eTechLogix
Transaction”
means
(i) the conversion of the intercompany receivable from eTechLogix on the
Company’s Most Recent Balance Sheet into an equity contribution, followed by
(ii) the sale of all assets of eTechLogix, other than the excluded assets
identified on Schedule
1.1(a),
to the
Company, with eTechLogix retaining all its Liabilities, in exchange for the
assets of the Company identified on Schedule
1.1(b),
followed by (iii) the sale by the Company of all of the issued and outstanding
stock of eTechLogix to Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx X. Farsi and Xxxxx Xxxxx
or
their designee for a purchase price of $1.
“Executives”
means
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx X. Farsi, Xxxxx Xxxxx and Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx.
“Final
Escrow Expiration Date”
means
the date that is twenty-one months after the Effective Time.
“Fully-Diluted
Closing Common Stock Number”
shall
mean the number of shares of Common Stock (i) issued and outstanding
immediately prior to the Effective Time, (ii) issuable upon exercise
of
Vested In-The-Money Company Options outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time and (iii) issuable upon exercise of In-The-Money Warrants
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time.
“GAAP”
means
generally accepted United States accounting principles consistently applied
over
all relevant periods.
3
“Governmental
Authority”
means
any court, administrative agency, regulatory body, commission or other
governmental authority or instrumentality of the United States or any other
country or any state, county, municipality or other governmental division
of any
country.
“Initial
Escrow Expiration Date”
means
the date that is nine months after the Effective Time.
“In-The-Money
Warrants”
means
Warrants with a per share exercise price that is less than the Per Common
Equivalent Merger Consideration.
“Knowledge”
of the
Company means the knowledge of the Executives, which they would have after
a
reasonable investigation of the surrounding circumstances, whether or not
in
fact they made such reasonable investigation.
“Knowledge”
of the
Principal Stockholders means, with respect to Hayjour Family Limited
Partnership, Farsi Family Trust and Ahmad Family Trust, as the case may be,
the
knowledge of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Homayoon Farsi and Xxxxx Xxxxx, respectively,
which
they would have after a reasonable investigation of the surrounding
circumstances, whether or not in fact they made such reasonable
investigation.
“Liabilities”
means
any direct or indirect liability, indebtedness, obligation, commitment, expense,
claim, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person of any type,
known or unknown, and whether accrued, absolute, contingent, matured, unmatured
or other, including, without limitation, “off-balance sheet”
Liabilities.
“March
2005 Balance Sheet”
means
the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries included
in
the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the period ended
March 31, 2005.
“Material
Adverse Effect”
will be
deemed to occur if any event (whether specific to the applicable party or
generally applicable to multiple parties), violation, inaccuracy, circumstance
or other matter has, or would reasonably be expected to have or give rise
to, a
material adverse effect on or material adverse change to (a) the condition
(financial or otherwise), business, results of operations, assets, prospects,
Liabilities, capitalization, operations or financial performance of the party
making the representations and warranties and its Subsidiaries, taken as
a
whole, or (b) the ability of such party to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or to perform any of its obligations under
this
Agreement; provided,
however,
that in
no event shall any of the following be deemed to constitute, nor shall any
of
the following be taken into account in determining whether there has been
or
will be, a Material Adverse Effect: any condition, fact, change, or effect
relating to or arising from (1) compliance with the terms and conditions
of this
Agreement including any condition, fact, change or effect expressly contemplated
or permitted by this Agreement, including any matter approved by Parent pursuant
to this Agreement, (2) the execution, announcement, or consummation of this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including any impact
on
relationships, contractual or otherwise, with partners (including, without
limitation, joint venture partners, syndication partners and strategic
partners), customers, suppliers or employees (including, without limitation,
any
impact attributable to the actions contemplated by
4
Section
6.13
hereof);
(3) changes in economic or regulatory conditions affecting the industry in
which
a party or any of its Subsidiaries operates generally or the United States
economy generally, (4) changes affecting general worldwide economic or capital
market conditions, or (5) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities involving
the
United States, the declaration by the United States of a national emergency
or
war, or the occurrence of any acts of terrorism, unless, in the case of (3),
(4)
and (5), any such event, circumstance or other matter has, or could reasonably
be expected to have or give rise to, a materially disproportionate adverse
effect on the party making the representation, warranty or covenant and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
“Merger
Consideration”
shall
mean $6,720,000 plus
the
aggregate exercise price of all Vested In-The-Money Company Options and
In-The-Money Warrants outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
less
any
Transaction Fees of the Company and the Principal Stockholders in excess
of
$150,000, as set forth in the Transaction Fee Schedule delivered by the Company
to Parent pursuant to Section
2.14 less
the
Excess D&O Policy Amount.
“Non-Competition
Agreements”
means
those certain Non-Competition and Non-Solicitation Agreements to be entered
into
as of the date hereof, effective as of the Effective Time, by and between
Parent
and each of the Executives (other than Xxxxxxx Xxxxx), substantially in the
form
attached hereto as Exhibit B.
“Order”
means
any judgment, decision, consent decree, injunction, ruling, order, award,
writ,
subpoena or verdict of any federal, state or local court, Governmental Authority
or arbitrator.
“Ordinary
Course of Business”
or
“Ordinary
Course”
or any
similar phrase means the ordinary course of the Business, consistent with
the
past practice of the Company.
“Parent
Transaction Expenses”
means
all fees and expenses incurred by Parent in connection with this Agreement
and
the transactions contemplated hereby, including, without limitation, all
attorneys’ fees and expenses, accountants; fees and expenses and fees and
expenses of other agents and representatives, in an amount not to exceed
$200,000.
“Participating
Rights Holders”
means
those persons (other than the holders of Company Dissenting Shares) who,
immediately prior to the Effective Time, were holders of Common Stock, Company
Options or Warrants and whose interests therein, as the result of the Merger,
are converted into rights to receive a portion of the Merger
Consideration.
“Paying
Agent”
means
The Bank of New York, as paying agent under the Paying Agent
Agreement.
“Paying
Agent Agreement”
means
the Paying Agent Agreement to be entered into as of the Closing Date between
Parent and the Paying Agent pursuant to which the Stockholders shall receive
consideration for their shares of capital stock of the Company that are
surrendered in accordance with this Agreement and the Paying Agent Agreement.
“Per
Common Equivalent Merger Consideration”
means
the amount equal to (x) the Merger Consideration divided
by
(y) the
Fully-Diluted Closing Common Stock Number.
5
“Permits”
means
all licenses, permits, franchises, approvals, authorizations, consents or
orders
of, or filings with, any Governmental Authority, whether foreign, federal,
state
or local, or any other Person, necessary for the past, present or anticipated
conduct of, or relating to the operation of the Business.
“Permitted
Encumbrances”
means
(a) liens, taxes, assessments and other governmental charges not yet
due
and payable, (b) statutory, mechanics’, laborers’ and materialmen liens
arising in the Ordinary Course of Business for sums not yet due,
(c) statutory and contractual landlord liens under leases pursuant
to which
the Company is a lessee and not in default, (d) with regard to real
property, any and all matters of record in the jurisdiction where the real
property is located including, without limitation, restrictions, reservations,
covenants, conditions, oil and gas leases, mineral severances and liens and
(e) with regard to real property, any easements, rights-of-way, building
or
use restrictions, prescriptive rights, encroachments, protrusions, rights
and
party walls, and liens for taxes, assessments, and other governmental charges
not yet due.
“Person”
means
any person or entity, whether an individual, trustee, corporation, partnership,
limited partnership, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated
organization, business association, firm, joint venture or Governmental
Authority.
“Principal
Stockholders”
has the
meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
“Regulations”
means
any laws, statutes, ordinances, regulations, rules, notice requirements,
court
decisions, agency guidelines, principles of law and orders of any foreign,
federal, state or local government and any other Governmental Authority,
and
including, without limitation, banking, consumer protection, mortgage broker
licensing, environmental, energy and public utility laws and regulations,
health
codes, occupational safety and health regulations and laws respecting employment
practices, employee documentation, terms and conditions of employment and
wages
and hours.
“Second
Escrow Expiration Date”
means
the date that is fifteen months after the Effective Time.
“Stockholders”
means
the stockholders of the Company.
“Subsequent
Merger Consideration”
means
the initial Escrow Amount pursuant to Section
2.9(a),
as such
amount may be reduced through distributions of the Escrow Amount pursuant
to
Sections
2.9(b),
2.9(c),
2.9(d),
2.9(e),
9.2(a)
and
9.5(c),
or
increased by virtue of interest or other income earned from the investment
of
the Escrow Amount pursuant to Section
2.9(a).
“Subsidiary”
means
(a) any corporation in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the
Company if each of the corporations other than the last corporation in the
unbroken chain then owns stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined
voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in
such
chain, (b) any partnership in which the Company is a general partner
or
(c) any limited liability company, partnership or other entity
6
in
which
the Company possesses a 50% or greater interest in the total capital or total
income of such limited liability company, partnership or other
entity.
“Superior
Proposal”
means
an unsolicited, bona fide written offer made by a third party to consummate
any
of the following transactions: (a) a merger, consolidation, business
combination, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or similar transaction
involving the Company pursuant to which the Stockholders immediately preceding
such transaction hold less than fifty percent (50%) of the equity interest
in
the surviving or resulting entity of such transaction; (b) a sale or other
disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of its assets, or
(c) the
acquisition by any person or group (including by way of a tender offer or
an
exchange offer or issuance by the Company), directly or indirectly, of
beneficial ownership or a right to acquire beneficial ownership of shares
representing in excess of fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the
then
outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, in each case on terms
(1)
that the Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith would be more
favorable to the Stockholders, from a financial point of view, than the Merger,
(2) that are reasonably capable of being consummated (taking into account
all
legal, financial, regulatory and other aspects of such proposal and the Person
making such proposal), (3) for which financing, to the extent required by
the
party making such offer, is then fully committed, and (4) that would be
reasonably likely of being fully negotiated and evidenced by the execution
of
definitive agreements between the Company and the Person or group making
such
offer within the 10 Business Day period following the first day on which
the
Company may conduct negotiations with such Person.
“Takeover
Proposal”
means
any proposal for a merger, tender offer or other business combination involving
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any proposal or offer to acquire
in
any manner, directly or indirectly, (i) all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) a majority
equity
interest in, or any voting securities representing at least a majority of
the
voting interests of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case
other
than the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Transaction
Fees”
means
fees and expenses of the Company incident to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby, including legal and accounting fees, investment banking
fees, fees and points to any lender, fees and expenses related to the
procurement of the opinion referred to in Section
4.33
hereof,
consulting fees and related disbursements in connection with any of the
foregoing.
“Vested
In-The-Money Company Options”
means
Vested Company Options with a per share exercise price that is less than
the Per
Common Equivalent Merger Consideration.
“Vested
Company Options”
means
Company Options that are immediately exercisable for shares of Common Stock,
including those Company Options that by their terms accelerate and become
immediately exercisable as a result of the Merger.
“Warrants”
means
the warrants for Common Stock set forth on Schedule 4.4(b)
attached
hereto.
7
1.2. Terms
Defined Elsewhere.
The
following is a list of additional terms used in this Agreement and a reference
to the Section hereof in which such term is defined:
Term
|
Section
|
20-20
Purchase Agreement
|
4.37
|
Agreement
|
Preamble
|
Benefit
Plan(s)
|
Section
4.14(a)
|
CERCLA
|
Section
4.13
|
Claim
Notice
|
Section 9.3(a)
|
Closing
|
Section 2.3
|
Closing
Date
|
Section
2.3
|
Company
|
Preamble
|
Company
Dissenting Shares
|
Section
2.11
|
Company
Marks
|
Section
4.20(b)
|
Company
Patents
|
Section
4.20(c)
|
Company
Registered Copyrights
|
Section
4.20(d)
|
Company
Registered IP
|
Section
4.20(g)
|
Company
SEC Reports
|
Section
4.10(a)
|
Company
Software
|
Section
4.20(l)
|
Company
Stockholder Meeting
|
Section
6.9(d)
|
Copyrights
|
Section
4.20(a)
|
Covered
Matter
|
Section
9.2(a)
|
Covered
Party
|
Section
9.2(a)
|
D&O
Insurance
|
Section
6.12(a)
|
Damages
|
Section
9.2(a)
|
Principal
Stockholder Representative
|
Section
2.13(a)
|
DGCL
|
Section
2.1
|
Dispute
Notice
|
Section
9.3(b)
|
Effective
Time
|
Section
2.2
|
Employee
Loans
|
Section
4.8(a)
|
ERISA
|
Section
4.14(a)
|
ERISA
Affiliate
|
Section
4.14(a)
|
Escrow
Account
|
Section
2.9(a)
|
Escrow
Earnings
|
Section
2.9(a)
|
Excess
D&O Policy Amount
|
Section
6.12(a)
|
Exchange
Act
|
Section
4.10(a)
|
Final
Aggregate Outstanding Claims
|
Section
2.9(d)
|
Final
Retained Escrow Amount
|
Section
2.9(d)
|
Financial
Statement
|
Section
4.10(b)
|
Hazardous
Materials
|
Section
4.13
|
Inbound
License Agreements
|
Section
4.20(i)
|
Initial
Aggregate Outstanding Claims
|
Section
2.9(b)
|
Initial
Retained Escrow Amount
|
Section
2.9(b)
|
Intellectual
Property
|
Section
4.20(a)
|
IRS
|
Section
4.14(d)
|
Kinderhook
|
Section
2.9(a)
|
Marks
|
Section
4.20(a)
|
8
Material
Contracts
|
Section
4.8(a)
|
Merger
|
Section
2.1
|
Merger
Certificate
|
Section
2.2
|
Merger
Sub
|
Preamble
|
Most
Recent Balance Sheet
|
Section
4.10(c)
|
Outside
Date
|
Section
8.1(b)
|
Parent
|
Preamble
|
Patents
|
Section
4.20(a)
|
Personal
Element
|
Section
4.20(p)(v)
|
Principal
Stockholder Representative
|
Section
2.13
|
Privacy
Policies
|
Section
4.20(p)(i)
|
Proceeding
|
Section
4.18
|
Pro
Rata Portion
|
Section
9.5(d)
|
Proxy
Statement
|
Section
4.17
|
Real
Property
|
Section
4.5(c)
|
SEC
|
Section
4.10(a)
|
Securities
Act
|
Section
4.10(a)
|
Software
|
Section
4.20(l)
|
Subsequent
Aggregate Outstanding Claims
|
Section
2.9(c)
|
Subsequent
Retained Escrow Amount
|
Section
2.9(c)
|
Surviving
Corporation
|
Section
2.1
|
Tax(es)
|
Section
4.12(a)(i)
|
Tax
Return
|
Section
4.12(a)(ii)
|
Taxable
|
Section
4.12(a)(i)
|
Termination
Fee
|
Section
8.2(b)
|
Threshold
Amount
|
Section
9.5(a)
|
Trade
Secrets
|
Section
4.20(a)
|
Transaction
Fee Schedule
|
Section
2.14
|
Unaccrued
Litigation and Consumer Complaints
|
Section
4.36
|
User
Data
|
Section
4.20(p)(v)
|
Unique
Identifying Number
|
Section
4.20(p)(v)
|
Voting
Agreement
|
Recitals
|
ARTICLE II.
THE
MERGER
2.1. The
Merger.
At the
Effective Time (as defined below) and upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the General Corporation
Law
of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”),
Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”).
Following the Merger, the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation
(the “Surviving
Corporation”)
and
the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease.
2.2. Effective
Time.
Subject
to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, on the Closing Date
(as
defined below), a certificate of merger, in proper form and mutually
9
acceptable
to the parties (the “Merger
Certificate”),
shall
be duly executed and acknowledged by the Company and thereafter delivered
to the
Secretary of State of the State of Delaware for filing pursuant to the DGCL.
The
Merger shall become effective at such time as a properly executed copy of
the
Merger Certificate is duly filed with the Secretary of State in accordance
with
the DGCL or such later time as Parent and the Company may agree upon and
as set
forth in the Merger Certificate (the time the Merger becomes effective being
referred to herein as the “Effective
Time”).
2.3. Closing
of the Merger.
The
closing of the transactions contemplated hereby (the “Closing”)
will
take place at the offices of Xxxxxx, Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP at 000 Xxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000. The Closing shall occur no later than
five Business Days after the date on which the last of the conditions to
Closing
set forth in Article VII have been satisfied or waived by the party or parties
entitled to waive the same, or such later date as to which the parties may
agree
(the “Closing
Date”).
The
parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to cause the
Closing Date to occur as promptly as practicable.
2.4. Effects
of the Merger.
From
and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall possess all
the
property, rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises and be subject
to all of the debts, liabilities, obligations, restrictions, disabilities
and
duties of the Company and Merger Sub, all as provided under the DGCL.
2.5. Certificate
of Incorporation and Bylaws.
At the
Effective Time, the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company shall be
amended
to read as set forth in Exhibit C,
attached hereto, and, as so amended, shall be the Certificate of Incorporation
of the Surviving Corporation until amended in accordance with Applicable
Law.
The bylaws of the Company shall be amended to read as set forth in Exhibit D,
attached hereto, and shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
amended in accordance with Applicable Law.
2.6. Directors.
The
directors of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the initial directors
of
the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the
Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
such
director’s successor is duly elected or appointed and qualified.
2.7. Officers.
The
officers of Merger Sub at the Effective Time shall be the initial officers
of
the Surviving Corporation, each to hold office in accordance with the
Certificate of Incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until
such
officer’s successor is duly elected or appointed and qualified.
2.8. Conversion
of Shares; Treatment of Company Options and Warrants.
(a) At
the
Effective Time, each share of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than (1) any Company Dissenting Shares,
(2)
any shares of Common Stock held directly or indirectly by the Company and
(3)
any shares of Common Stock held directly or indirectly by Parent or Merger
Sub)
will be converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to the
Per
Common Equivalent Merger Consideration, provided
that a
portion of such amount in respect of shares of Common Stock
10
held
by
the Principal Stockholders shall be delivered into the Escrow Account (as
defined below) in accordance with Section
2.9.
(b) At
the
Effective Time, each of the 100 outstanding shares of the common stock, no
par
value, of Merger Sub shall be converted into one share of common stock, $0.01
par value, of the Surviving Corporation.
(c) At
the
Effective Time, each share of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company
or owned by the Company, Parent or Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective
Time shall, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of
Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holder thereof, be canceled and
extinguished and no payment shall be made with respect thereto.
(d) At
the
Effective Time, each Vested In-The-Money Company Option shall be cancelled
and
converted into the right to receive, in respect of each share of Common Stock
subject to such Vested In-The-Money Company Option, an amount equal to the
Per
Common Equivalent Merger Consideration minus the exercise price with respect
to
such share, provided
that a
portion of such amount in respect of Vested In-The-Money Company Options
held by
the Principal Stockholders shall be delivered into the Escrow Account (as
defined below) in accordance with Section
2.9.
(e) At
the
Effective Time, each In-The-Money Warrant shall be cancelled and converted
into
the right to receive, in respect of each share of Common Stock subject to
such
In-The-Money Warrant, an amount equal to the Per Common Equivalent Merger
Consideration minus the exercise price with respect to such share, provided
that a
portion of such amount in respect of In-The-Money Warrants held by the Principal
Stockholders shall be delivered into the Escrow Account (as defined below)
in
accordance with Section
2.9.
(f) At
the
Effective Time, all Company Options and Warrants that are not Vested
In-The-Money Company Options or In-The-Money Warrants, as the case may be,
shall
be automatically terminated and cancelled in accordance with the terms of
the
Company Option Plan or applicable warrant agreement, as the case may be,
and
without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the
holder
thereof, with no payment made with respect thereto.
2.9. Escrow
Amount.
(a) Escrow
Amount.
At the
Closing, Parent shall deliver an amount in cash equal to $672,000, with such
amount to be contributed by the Principal Stockholders in accordance with
their
respective Pro Rata Portions (as defined below) by reducing the aggregate
amounts payable to each of the Principal Stockholders pursuant to Section
2.8
hereof
in respect to their shares of Common Stock, Vested In-The-Money Company Options
and In-The-Money Warrants (as such amount may be increased or decreased from
time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow
Agreement, the “Escrow
Amount”),
to an
escrow account (the “Escrow
Account”)
to be
established by Parent with the Escrow Agent to be held by the Escrow Agent,
pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement, to serve as a source of payment
and remedy for any claim for Damages for which any Covered Party is entitled
to
11
recovery
pursuant to Article
IX
and to
provide for the payment of the Subsequent Merger Consideration, if any. Any
fees
and expenses of the Escrow Agent shall be paid by Parent. During the period
in
which the Escrow Amount is retained in the Escrow Account, all interest or
other
income earned from the investment of the Escrow Amount (the “Escrow
Earnings”)
shall
be retained in the Escrow Account as additional Escrow Amount.
(b) Initial
Release of Escrow Amount.
Promptly following the Initial Escrow Expiration Date, the Escrow Agent shall
distribute to the Principal Stockholders, in accordance with the percentage
amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal Stockholder
is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement as set forth on
the
Closing Escrow Exhibit (provided,
however,
that
Kinderhook Partners, LP (“Kinderhook”)
shall
receive its entire entitlement of Subsequent Merger Consideration prior to,
and
in preference of, any payments to the other Principal Stockholders), the
Escrow
Amount then remaining in the Escrow Account minus
an
amount equal to (i) $448,000 plus
(ii)
the
aggregate dollar amount of claims for Damages made by all Covered Parties
pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for Covered Matters (the “Initial
Aggregate Outstanding Claims”)
which
are then outstanding and unresolved (such amount of the retained Escrow Amount,
as it may be further reduced after the Initial Escrow Expiration Date and
prior
to the Second Escrow Expiration Date by distributions to Principal Stockholders
as set forth below and recoveries by Covered Parties pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
and the Escrow Agreement, the “Initial
Retained Escrow Amount”).
For
purposes of clarification, in the event that the sum of the amounts set forth
in
(i) and (ii) above exceeds the remaining Escrow Amount, all the remaining
Escrow
Amount shall be retained in the Escrow Account as the Initial Retained Escrow
Amount. In the event and to the extent that after the Initial Escrow Expiration
Date, and before the Second Escrow Expiration Date any outstanding claim
made by
any Covered Party pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved against such Covered Party, the Escrow Agent
shall distribute to the Principal Stockholders, pro rata in accordance with
the
percentage amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal
Stockholder is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, as
set
forth on the Closing Escrow Exhibit, an aggregate amount of the Initial Retained
Escrow Amount equal to the amount of the outstanding claim resolved against
such
Covered Party; provided,
however, that
such
distribution shall only be made to the extent that the Initial Retained Escrow
Amount remaining after such distribution is greater than the sum of $448,000
and
an amount that is sufficient to cover the amount of the Initial Aggregate
Outstanding Claims that are still unresolved at such time. In the event and
to
the extent that, after the Initial Escrow Expiration Date and before the
Second
Escrow Expiration Date, any outstanding claim made by any Covered Party pursuant
to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved in favor of such Covered Party, such Covered
Party shall be entitled to recover pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
an amount from the Initial Retained Escrow Amount equal to the amount of
the
outstanding claim resolved in favor of such Covered Party.
(c) Second
Release of Escrow Amount.
Promptly following the Second Escrow Expiration Date, the Escrow Agent shall
distribute to the Principal Stockholders, in accordance with the percentage
amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal Stockholder
is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement as set forth on
the
Closing Escrow Exhibit, the Escrow Amount then remaining in the Escrow Account
minus
an
amount equal to (i) $224,000 plus
(ii)
the
aggregate dollar amount of claims for Damages made by all Covered Parties
pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for Covered Matters (the
12
“Subsequent Aggregate
Outstanding Claims”)
which
are then outstanding and unresolved (such amount of the retained Escrow Amount,
as it may be further reduced after the Second Escrow Expiration Date and
prior
to the Final Escrow Expiration Date by distributions to Principal Stockholders
as set forth below and recoveries by Covered Parties pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
and the Escrow Agreement, the “Subsequent Retained
Escrow Amount”).
For
purposes of clarification, in the event that the sum of the amounts set forth
in
(i) and (ii) above exceeds the remaining Escrow Amount, all the remaining
Escrow
Amount shall be retained in the Escrow Account as the Subsequent Retained
Escrow
Amount. In the event and to the extent that after the Second Escrow Expiration
Date, and before the Final Escrow Expiration Date any outstanding claim made
by
any Covered Party pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved against such Covered Party, the Escrow Agent
shall distribute to the Principal Stockholders, pro rata in accordance with
the
percentage amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal
Stockholder is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, as
set
forth on the Closing Escrow Exhibit, an aggregate amount of the Subsequent
Retained Escrow Amount equal to the amount of the outstanding claim resolved
against such Covered Party; provided,
however, that
such
distribution shall only be made to the extent that the Subsequent Retained
Escrow Amount remaining after such distribution is greater than the sum of
$224,000 and an amount that is sufficient to cover the amount of the Subsequent
Aggregate Outstanding Claims that are still unresolved at such time. In the
event and to the extent that, after the Second Escrow Expiration Date and
before
the Final Escrow Expiration Date, any outstanding claim made by any Covered
Party pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved in favor of such Covered Party, such Covered
Party shall be entitled to recover pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
an amount from the Subsequent Retained Escrow Amount equal to the amount
of the
outstanding claim resolved in favor of such Covered Party.
(d) Final
Release of Escrow Amount.
Promptly following the Final Escrow Expiration Date, the Escrow Agent shall
distribute to the Principal Stockholders, in accordance with the percentage
amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal Stockholder
is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement as set forth on
the
Closing Escrow Exhibit, the Escrow Amount then remaining in the Escrow Account
minus
an
amount equal to the aggregate dollar amount of claims for Damages made by
all
Covered Parties pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for Covered Matters (the “Final Aggregate
Outstanding Claims”)
which
are then outstanding and unresolved (such amount of the retained Escrow Amount,
as it may be further reduced after the Final Escrow Expiration Date by
distributions to Principal Stockholders as set forth below and recoveries
by
Covered Parties pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
and the Escrow Agreement, the “Final Retained
Escrow Amount”).
For
purposes of clarification, in the event that the amount of Final Aggregate
Outstanding Claims exceeds the remaining Escrow Amount, all the remaining
Escrow
Amount shall be retained in the Escrow Account as the Final Retained Escrow
Amount. In the event and to the extent that after the Final Escrow Expiration
Date any outstanding claim made by any Covered Party pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved against such Covered Party, the Escrow Agent
shall distribute to the Principal Stockholders, pro rata in accordance with
the
percentage amounts of Subsequent Merger Consideration to which each Principal
Stockholder is entitled under this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement, as
set
forth on the Closing Escrow Exhibit, an aggregate amount of the Final Retained
Escrow Amount equal to the amount of the outstanding claim resolved against
such
Covered Party; provided,
however, that
such
distribution shall only be made to the extent that the Final Retained Escrow
Amount remaining after such distribution
13
would
be
sufficient to cover the amount of the Final Aggregate Outstanding Claims
that
are still unresolved at such time. In the event and to the extent that, after
the Final Escrow Expiration Date any outstanding claim made by any Covered
Party
pursuant to Section
9.2
hereof
for a Covered Matter is resolved in favor of such Covered Party, such Covered
Party shall be entitled to recover pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
hereof
an amount from the Final Retained Escrow Amount equal to the amount of the
outstanding claim resolved in favor of such Covered Party.
2.10. Distribution
of the Closing Amount.
(a) At
the
Closing, Parent shall deliver to the Paying Agent the Closing Amount and
the
Paying Agent shall, at or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Effective
Time and subject to the provisions of the Paying Agent Agreement and this
Agreement, pay and distribute to each Participating Rights Holder the portion
of
the Closing Amount to which such holder is entitled pursuant to Section
2.8
(subject
to Section
2.9
with
respect to the Principal Stockholders).
(b) Each
holder of shares of Common Stock that have been converted into a right to
receive a portion of the Closing Amount, upon surrender to the Paying Agent
of a
certificate or certificates formerly representing such shares of Common Stock,
together with a properly completed letter of transmittal covering such shares
of
Common Stock substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E,
will be
entitled to receive from the Paying Agent payment of the portion of the Closing
Amount to which such stockholder is entitled pursuant to and in accordance
with
the terms of the Paying Agent Agreement in respect of the number of shares
of
Common Stock represented by such certificate or certificates, as the case
may
be. Each certificate that is surrendered pursuant to this Section
2.10(b)
shall
forthwith be canceled. Until so surrendered and except as otherwise set forth
in
Section
2.11,
each
such certificate shall, after the Effective Time, represent for all purposes,
only the right to receive the applicable portion of the Merger Consideration.
No
interest will be paid or will accrue on such portion of the Merger
Consideration.
(c) After
the
Effective Time, there shall be no further registration of transfers of shares
of
Common Stock. If, after the Effective Time, certificates formerly representing
shares of Common Stock are presented to the Surviving Corporation, they shall
be
canceled and exchanged for the Merger Consideration provided for, and in
accordance with the procedures set forth, in this Article
II.
(d) In
the
event that any certificate evidencing shares of Common Stock shall have been
lost, stolen or destroyed, Parent shall pay in exchange therefor, upon making
of
an affidavit of that fact by the holder thereof, a portion of the Closing
Amount
due in respect of such shares of Common Stock that is payable pursuant to
this
Agreement; provided,
however,
that
Parent may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance
thereof, require the delivery of a suitable bond or indemnity agreement by
the
owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate.
(e) Neither
Parent nor the Surviving Corporation shall be liable to any holder of shares
of
Common Stock for any portion of the Merger Consideration delivered to a public
official pursuant to any applicable abandoned property escheat or similar
law.
On the one-year
14
anniversary
of the Closing Date the Paying Agent shall return to Parent all unclaimed
money
then held by it pursuant to the Paying Agent Agreement.
(f) Two
Business Days before the Closing Date the Company shall deliver to Parent
a
schedule setting forth the then outstanding number of shares of Common Stock,
Vested In-The-Money Company Options and In-The-Money Warrants, and shall
on the
Closing Date provide an update of such schedule through the Effective
Time.
2.11. Dissenting
Shares.
Any
holder of shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the
Effective Time with respect to which appraisal and/or dissenter’s rights, if
any, are available by reason of the Merger pursuant to Section 262 of the
DGCL
(“Company
Dissenting Shares”)
shall
not be entitled to receive any portion of the Merger Consideration pursuant
to
Section
2.8,
unless
such holder fails to perfect, effectively withdraws or loses its appraisal
rights and/or rights to dissent from the Merger under the DGCL. Such holder
shall be entitled to receive only such rights as are granted under Section
262
of the DGCL. If any such holder fails to perfect, effectively withdraws or
loses
such appraisal and/or dissenter’s rights under the DGCL, such Company Dissenting
Shares shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted as of the Effective
Time
into the right to receive that portion of the Merger Consideration due pursuant
to the provisions of Section
2.8.
Any
payments made with respect to Company Dissenting Shares shall be made solely
by
the Surviving Corporation, and no funds or other property have been or shall
be
provided by Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s Affiliates for such
payment.
2.12. Withholding
Rights.
Parent
shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Merger Consideration otherwise
payable pursuant to this Agreement such amounts as it is required to deduct
and
withhold with respect to the making of such payment under the Code, or any
provision of United States federal, state or local, or any foreign, tax law.
To
the extent that amounts are so withheld or paid over to or deposited with
the
relevant Governmental Authority by Parent, such amounts shall be treated
for all
purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the applicable holders
of
shares of Common Stock, Warrants and Vested Company Options in respect of
which
Parent made such deduction and withholding.
2.13. Principal
Stockholder Representative.
(a) Appointment
of Principal Stockholder Representative.
Each of
the Principal Stockholders hereby constitutes and appoints Homayoon Farsi
(who,
by his signature on the signature pages to this Agreement, consents to and
accepts this appointment) or his successors or replacements, as determined
by
the Principal Stockholders holding a majority of the shares of Common Stock
held
by all Principal Stockholders immediately prior to the Effective Time, as
the
agent and attorney-in-fact (the “Principal
Stockholder Representative”)
of the
Principal Stockholders to act as their representative under this Agreement
in
accordance with the terms of this Section
2.13.
In the
event of the resignation, removal, death or incapacity of the Principal
Stockholder Representative, a successor shall thereafter be appointed by
an
instrument in writing signed by such successor Principal Stockholder
Representative and by the holders of a majority of the shares of Common Stock
held by the Principal Stockholders immediately prior to the Effective Time,
and
such appointment shall become effective as to any such successor when a copy
of
such instrument shall have been delivered to Parent. The
15
Principal
Stockholder Representative may be removed by action of the holders of a majority
of the shares of Common Stock held by the Principal Stockholders immediately
prior to the Effective Time, and such removal shall become effective as to
any
such successor when a copy of such instrument shall have been delivered to
Parent.
(b) Reimbursement
of Expenses.
Parent
and the Company shall have no obligation to reimburse the Principal Stockholder
Representative for any expenses incurred in connection with the performance
of
his, her or its duties hereunder.
2.14. Transaction
Fees.
No
later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, the Company
will
provide to Parent an itemized and complete schedule of the Transaction Fees
of
the Company and, to the extent agreed or required to be paid by the Company,
the
Principal Stockholders, which schedule shall include and specifically identify
such reserves as the Company determines in good faith to be appropriate for
any
Transaction Fees that are not then known or determinable (the “Transaction
Fee Schedule”).
The
Merger Consideration shall be reduced in accordance with its definition in
Section
1.1
by the
amount of the Transaction Fees set forth on the Transaction Fee Schedule
that
are in excess of $150,000 to the extent such Transaction Fees remain accrued
but
unpaid as of the Closing Date. If total Transaction Fees are in excess of
$150,000, then in the event that any Transaction Fees of the Company are
determined to exist after the Closing Date which were not paid or accrued
by the
Company prior to the Closing Date, Parent may, at its election, seek recovery
thereof from the Principal Stockholders through the Escrow Account. In no
event
will Parent, Merger Sub or the Surviving Corporation be responsible for payment
of Transaction Fees of the Company in excess of the amounts paid or accrued
by
the Company and the Principal Stockholders as set forth in the Transaction
Fee
Schedule if total Transaction Fees are in excess of $150,000.
CLOSING
DELIVERIES
3.1. Deliveries
by the Company and the Principal Stockholders at the Closing.
At the
Closing, the Company and the Principal Stockholders, as the case may be,
shall
deliver, or cause to be delivered:
(a) the
written opinions of Xxxxx & Xxxxxx, L.L.P. and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx, counsel for
the Company and General Counsel of the Company, respectively, dated as of
the
Closing Date, substantially in the forms attached hereto as Exhibits F and
I,
respectively;
(b) the
written opinions of counsel for each of the Principal Stockholders, dated
as of
the Closing Date, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G;
(c) certified
organizational documents and certificates of good standing (i) issued
by
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware for the Company, (ii) issued
by
the states in which the Company is qualified to do business as a foreign
corporation, and (iii) issued by the state of organization for each
Subsidiary, dated not more than five Business Days prior to the Closing Date
with a bring-down good standing certificate dated as of the Closing Date
(or
verbal confirmation);
16
(d) a
certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by the Company’s President
or Vice President, as to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in
Section
7.3;
(e) a
certificate executed by the Secretary of the Company, dated as of the Closing
Date, certifying resolutions adopted by the Company’s board of directors and
stockholders relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and the
Ancillary Agreements;
(f) copies
of
all third party and governmental consents, approvals and filings required
in
connection with the consummation of the transactions hereunder;
(g) Amendments,
acceptable to Parent, to the Material Contracts set forth on Schedule
3.1(g);
(h) copies
of
the Company’s form “At Will Employment Agreement and Restrictive Covenant”
executed by each current employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries who
has not
executed such agreement as of the date hereof;
(i) evidence
reasonably satisfactory to Parent that each officer and director of the Company
has resigned from such positions effective as of the Effective
Time;
(j) to
the
extent not received on or prior to the date hereof, documentation evidencing
the
transfer and assignment to the Company of the ownership rights (including
all
intellectual property rights) in any Software (including enhancements made
to
the Company Software) or other works of authorship or Intellectual Property
developed or modified by eTechLogix Systems India Pvt Limited that is being
used
or in the past has been used by the Company (including without limitation
documentation evidencing that, prior to such transfer and assignment, eTechLogix
Systems India Pvt Limited obtained all such assignments or other documents
necessary to vest in eTechLogix Systems India Pvt Limited exclusive ownership
of
all Software, works of authorship, and Intellectual Property created or
developed by its employees or contractors), in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Parent;
(k) a
copy of
the Escrow Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, executed by the Principal
Stockholder Representative;
(l) evidence
reasonably satisfactory to Parent that the Company’s indemnification
arrangements with its executive officers in respect of their use of personal
credit cards on behalf of the Company have been terminated as of the Closing
Date and that all obligations to such executive officers arising thereunder
have
been paid or satisfied on or prior to the Closing Date;
(m) evidence
reasonably satisfactory to Parent that the Company’s Board of Directors has
taken necessary actions to authorize or ratify the current number of directors,
the classification of the directors in accordance with the Company’s bylaws and
issuances of securities, warrants and options of the Company; and
(n) such
other documents and items as Parent may reasonably request.
17
3.2. Deliveries
by Parent and Merger Sub at the Closing.
At the
Closing, Parent and Merger Sub shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered:
(a) the
Closing Amount to the Paying Agent to be distributed pursuant to Section 2.10;
(b) the
Escrow Amount to the Escrow Agent pursuant to Section
2.9(a);
(c) a
certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an officer of Parent,
as
to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in Section
7.2;
(d) a
copy of
the Escrow Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, executed by Parent and
the
Escrow Agent; and
(e) such
other documents and items as the Company may reasonably request.
ARTICLE IV.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY AND THE PRINCIPAL
STOCKHOLDERS
As
a
material inducement to Parent and Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement,
except as disclosed in the disclosure Schedules delivered to Parent and Merger
Sub by the Company concurrently herewith (each section of which qualifies
only
the representation in the correspondingly numbered Section of this Agreement)
and except as provided herein, the Company and the Principal Stockholders
(excluding Kinderhook), jointly and severally (except as to Sections 4.28,
4.29
and
4.30,
which
each Principal Stockholder (including Kinderhook) makes severally as to such
Principal Stockholder), hereby represent and warrant to Parent and Merger
Sub,
which representations and warranties are true, correct and complete,
that:
4.1. Organization
of the Company.
The
Company is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the state
of
Delaware with full corporate power and corporate authority to conduct the
Business as it is presently being conducted, to own or lease, as applicable,
its
assets and properties, and to perform all its obligations under its Material
Contracts (as defined below). The Company is duly qualified to do business
as a
foreign corporation and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the
character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities
make
such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified
or in
good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Copies
of
the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company, and all amendments
thereto, have heretofore been delivered to Parent and are accurate and complete
as of the date hereof.
4.2. Subsidiaries.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
4.2,
the
Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any interest in
any
other corporation, partnership, trust, joint venture, association, or other
entity. Each Subsidiary of the Company: (i) is duly organized, validly existing
and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization;
(ii) is
duly qualified to do business and in good standing as a foreign corporation
in
all jurisdictions where
18
its
ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of its business requires
it to
be so qualified, except for any failure to be so qualified that would not
reasonably be expected to be material; and (iii) has all requisite corporate
power and authority to own or lease its properties and assets and to carry
on
its business as now conducted. Copies of the organizational documents of
each
Subsidiary of the Company, and all amendments thereto, have heretofore been
delivered to Parent and are accurate and complete as of the date
hereof.
4.3. Authorization.
The
Company has all requisite power and authority, and has taken all action
necessary, to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to
which
it is a party by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly approved by the
board of directors of the Company. Other than the Company Stockholder Approval,
no other proceeding on the part of the Company or the stockholders of the
Company is necessary to authorize this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has
been
duly executed and delivered by the Company and is, and, upon execution and
delivery of the Ancillary Agreements, this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements to which the Company is party will be, the legal, valid and binding
obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance
with
their respective terms except as enforcement may be limited by applicable
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting
creditors’ rights generally and except insofar as the availability of equitable
remedies may be limited by Applicable Law.
4.4. Capitalization.
(a) The
authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 100,000,000 shares of
Common
Stock and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share.
As of
the date hereof, there are issued and outstanding 54,552,653 shares of Common
Stock and no shares of preferred stock. All of the issued and outstanding
shares
of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully
paid
and non-assessable, with no personal liability attaching to the ownership
thereof. There are no accrued or unpaid dividends on any of the shares of
Common
Stock.
(b) Except
as
set forth on Schedule 4.4(b),
there
are no (i) options, warrants, agreements, convertible or exchangeable securities
or other commitments pursuant to which the Company is or may become obligated
to
issue, sell, transfer, purchase, return or redeem shares of capital stock
or
other securities of the Company, (ii) securities of the Company reserved
for
issuance for any purpose, (iii) agreements pursuant to which registration
rights
in the shares of capital stock of the Company have been granted, (iv)
stockholders agreements, whether written or verbal, among any current or
former
stockholders of the Company or (v) statutory or contractual preemptive rights
or
rights of first refusal with respect to the Common Stock.
(c) The
Company has not violated any applicable federal or state securities laws
in
connection with the offer, sale or issuance of any of its capital stock or
other
securities. There are no agreements between any of the stockholders of the
Company with respect to the
19
voting
or
transfer of the capital stock of the Company or with respect to any other
aspect
of the Company’s affairs.
(d) Schedule 4.4(d)
sets
forth a true and complete list as of the date hereof of all holders of
outstanding Company Options, the exercise price per share, the term of each
such
Company Option, whether such Company Option is a nonqualified stock option
or
incentive stock option, whether the optionee is an employee of the Company
on
the date of this Agreement and any restrictions on exercise or sale of such
Company Option or underlying shares (other than any restrictions contained
in
the agreements listed on Schedule 4.4(b)).
(e) The
outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary of the Company have
been
duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable,
with
no personal liability attaching to the ownership thereof. Except as set forth
on
Schedule 4.4(e),
the
Company owns (or another Subsidiary of the Company owns) of record and
beneficially all the issued and outstanding interests in each such Subsidiary,
free and clear of any Encumbrances other than Permitted Encumbrances. Except
as
set forth on Schedule 4.4(e),
there
are no outstanding options (whether vested or unvested), warrants, rights
or
other securities exercisable or exchangeable for any capital stock of any
Subsidiary, any other commitments or agreements providing for the issuance
of
additional shares, the sale of treasury shares, or for the repurchase or
redemption of shares of any such Subsidiary’s capital stock, or any agreements
of any kind which may obligate any such Subsidiary to issue, purchase, register
for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock.
4.5. Title
to Properties and Assets.
(a) Except
as
set forth on Schedule
4.5(a),
(i) the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has good and valid title to or, in the
case
of leased properties or properties held under license, a good and valid
leasehold or license interest in, all of its properties and assets and (ii)
the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries holds title to each material property
and
asset which it purports to own, free and clear of any Encumbrances other
than
Permitted Encumbrances. The representations in this Section 4.5
do not
apply to the Intellectual Property rights as to which only the representations
in Section 4.20
shall
apply.
(b) All
of
the tangible assets of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are in all
material respects in reasonably serviceable operating condition and repair
and
are adequate for the conduct of the Business in substantially the same manner
as
it has heretofore been conducted.
(c) Schedule
4.5(c)
sets
forth a true and complete list of all real property owned or leased by the
Company and each of its Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Real
Property”),
including the location of, and a brief description of the nature of the
activities conducted on, such Real Property. Except as set forth on Schedule
4.5(c),
the
Company or one of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable fee simple title
to
or a valid leasehold interest in the Real Property, free and clear of all
Encumbrances, except Permitted Encumbrances.
4.6. Absence
of Certain Activities.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.6,
since
December 31, 2004, there has not been:
20
(a) any
damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, materially
and
adversely affecting the assets, properties, financial condition, operating
results or prospects of the Company and its Subsidiaries, or the
Business.
(b) any
cancellation or waiver by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any valuable
claim or right or of a material debt owed to it;
(c) any
satisfaction or discharge of Encumbrance or payment of any obligation by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except such a satisfaction, discharge
or
payment made in the Ordinary Course of Business that is not material to the
assets, properties, financial condition or operating results of the Company
and
its Subsidiaries, or the Business;
(d) any
material change or amendment to a Material Contract (as defined below), except
for changes or amendments which are expressly provided for or disclosed in
this
Agreement; or
(e) any
creation or assumption by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries of any material
Encumbrance on any of their assets, other than Permitted
Encumbrances.
4.7. Certain
Actions.
Since
December 31, 2004, there has not been any change, effect, event, occurrence,
state of facts or development known to the Company that, individually or
in the
aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect on the Company. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
except
as disclosed in Schedule 4.7:
(a) the
Company and its Subsidiaries have conducted the Business in the Ordinary
Course
of Business and consistent with past practice;
(b) there
has
not been any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other
distribution with respect to any of the shares of the capital stock of Company
or its Subsidiaries, or any repurchase, redemption or other acquisition by
the
Company or its Subsidiaries of any outstanding shares or other equity securities
of, or other equity securities or ownership interests in, the Company or
its
Subsidiaries, as the case may be;
(c) there
has
not been any amendment of any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation,
Bylaws or other organizational document of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, or of any material term of any outstanding security issued
by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(d) there
has
not been any incurrence, assumption or guarantee by the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries of any indebtedness for borrowed money, other than borrowings
under
existing short-term credit facilities;
(e) there
has
not been any change in any method of accounting or accounting practice by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for any such change required by
reason of a change in GAAP and concurred with by independent public accountants
of the Company and set forth on Schedule 4.7(e);
21
(f) neither
the Company nor or any of its Subsidiaries has (i) granted any severance
or
termination pay to any director, officer or employee of the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company, (ii) entered into any employment, deferred
compensation or other similar agreement with (or any amendment to any such
existing agreement) any director, officer or employee of the Company or any
Subsidiary of the Company, (iii) increased the benefits payable under any
existing severance or termination pay policies or employment agreements,
or (iv)
increased the compensation, bonus or other benefits payable to directors,
officers or employees of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, in
each
case other than in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(g) there
has
been no issuance of equity securities of the Company, other than pursuant
to the
exercise of Company Options outstanding as of December 31, 2004;
(h) there
has
not been any acquisition or disposition of assets material to the Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries or any acquisition or disposition of capital stock of
any
third party or any merger or consolidation with any third party, by the Company
or any Subsidiary of the Company;
(i) neither
the Company nor or any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any joint venture,
partnership or similar agreement with any Person other than a wholly-owned
Subsidiary of the Company;
(j) neither
the Company nor or any of its Subsidiaries has made any loans or advances
to any
Person, other than ordinary advances to employees for travel expenses;
(k) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has redeemed, repurchased or otherwise
acquired for any consideration any outstanding shares of capital stock, or
other
membership or ownership interests in, or other equity securities of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, or any securities which are convertible into
or
exchangeable or exercisable therefor;
(l) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made
or
changed any election in respect of material Taxes, entered into any closing
agreement, settled any claim or assessment in respect of material Taxes,
or
consented to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable
to any
claim or assessment in respect of material Taxes;
and
(m) neither
the Company nor or any of its Subsidiaries has authorized or committed or
agreed
to take any of the actions described in subsections (a) through (k) of this
Section
4.7,
except
as otherwise permitted by this Agreement.
4.8. Material
Contracts.
(a) All
agreements, contracts, leases, licenses, instruments, commitments (oral or
written), indebtedness (including, without limitation, all evidences of
indebtedness owed to the Company by any officer, director or employee of
the
Company or any Subsidiary of the Company (collectively the “Employee
Loans”)),
Liabilities and other obligations to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them is bound that (i) are
material to the conduct and operations of the Business and their respective
properties, (ii) include
22
as
a
party any Stockholder or any holder of any equity interest in any of the
Company’s Subsidiaries or any of the officers, consultants, directors or
employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) require the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries to provide in-kind consideration, (iv) are
not
in the Ordinary Course of Business, (v) involve real property,
(vi) involve a joint venture, partnership, or limited liability company
relationship, (vii) is listed on Schedule 4.21(a)
or (b),
(viii) restrict the ability of the Company, or any of its Subsidiaries
or
Affiliates, to engage in any business in any manner or in any geographic
area,
(ix) obligate the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to develop any
product or technology or (x) provide that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
shall indemnify or hold harmless any other Person (collectively, the
“Material
Contracts”)
are
listed in Schedule
4.8
and have
been provided to Parent and its counsel. For purposes of this Section 4.8,
“material” shall mean either (x) having an aggregate value, cost or amount in
excess of $25,000 or (y) not terminable upon thirty days’ or fewer notice
without penalty or additional Liabilities.
(b) Each
Material Contract is in full force and effect, paid currently, and has not
been
materially impaired by any acts or omissions of the Company. Except for those
Material Contracts denoted with two asterisks (**) as set forth on Schedule 4.8,
no
Material Contract requires the consent of any other contracting party to
prevent
a breach of, a Default under, or a termination, change in the terms or
conditions or modification of, any Material Contract as a result of the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereunder. All of the Material
Contracts are valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with their terms
except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting enforcement of creditors’
rights generally and except insofar as the availability of equitable remedies
may be limited by Applicable Law. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries
has
fulfilled, or taken all action reasonably necessary to enable it to fulfill
when
due, all of its material obligations under each of such Material Contracts.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries are not in Default under any Material Contracts.
To
the actual knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders
(excluding Kinderhook), no other party is in material Default under such
Material Contracts. To the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), no event has occurred and no condition
or
state of facts exists which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice
or
both, would constitute a material Default under such Material Contracts and
no
written notice of any claim of Default has been given to the Company or its
applicable Subsidiary. The Company is not aware of any intent by any party
to
any Material Contract to terminate or amend the terms thereof or to refuse
to
renew any such Material Contract upon expiration of its term. Neither the
Company nor its applicable Subsidiary is currently paying liquidated damages
in
lieu of performance under any Material Contract.
4.9. Compliance
with Other Instruments.
Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in any violation, breach or Default
(a) of any term of its Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws or similar
organizational documents, (b) in any material respect of any term or provision
of any mortgage, indenture, contract, agreement or instrument to which the
Company or such Subsidiary is a party or by which it may be bound or (c) of
any provision of any foreign or domestic state or federal judgment, decree,
order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to or binding upon such Company
or
such Subsidiary. The execution, delivery and performance of and compliance
with
this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements and the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not result in any such
23
violation,
breach or Default, or be in conflict with or constitute, with or without
the
passage of time or the giving of notice or both, either a Default under the
Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws or similar organizational documents
of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Default, termination or acceleration
of any Material Contract, or a violation of any statutes, laws, Regulations
or
Orders, or an event which results in the creation of any Encumbrance (other
than
a Permitted Encumbrance) upon any of the properties or assets of the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries.
4.10. SEC
Reports and Financial Statements.
(a) Since
its
initial public offering, the Company and its Subsidiaries have filed with
the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)
all
forms, reports, schedules, registration statements and definitive proxy
statements required to be filed by them with the SEC (as amended since the
time
of their filing and prior to the date hereof, collectively, the “Company
SEC Reports”)
and
have heretofore made available to Parent complete and correct copies of all
Company SEC Reports. As of their respective dates, the Company SEC Reports
complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including the rules and regulations of
the SEC
promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange
Act”),
or
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including the rules and regulations
of
the SEC promulgated thereunder (the “Securities
Act”)
applicable, as the case may be, to such Company SEC Reports, and none of
the
Company SEC Reports contained, at the time they were filed or became effective,
as the case may be, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to
state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
(b) The
consolidated financial statements (including any related notes) included
in the
Company SEC Reports (collectively, the “Financial
Statements”)
(i) are complete in all material respects, (ii) are in accordance
with
the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (iii) have
been
prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods
covered thereby, (iv) comply as to form in all material respects with applicable
accounting requirements and the published rules and regulations of the SEC
with
respect thereto, and (v) fairly and accurately present the consolidated
financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the respective
dates thereof and the results of operations and changes in cash flows for
the
periods then ended (except that unaudited interim financial statements may
not
contain footnotes and may be subject to normal year-end adjustments).
(c) The
unaudited balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of May 31,
2005
(the “Most
Recent Balance Sheet”),
and
the unaudited income statement of the Company and its Subsidiaries for the
month
ended May 31, 2005 have heretofore been provided to Parent and were prepared
(a)
in accordance with the books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries
in
the Ordinary Course of Business and consistent with the Company’s past practices
with respect to the preparation of its monthly financial statements and (b)
in
accordance with the Company’s standard internal accounting practices applicable
to the preparation of its monthly financial statements.
24
(d) The
books
and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been, and are being,
maintained in all material respects with applicable legal and accounting
requirements and reflect only actual transactions.
4.11. Liabilities.
Except
as disclosed in the Financial Statements as of and for the period ended
March 31, 2005, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has incurred
any
Liabilities of any nature, except (i) Liabilities which (A) are accrued
or
reserved against in such Financial Statements or (B) were incurred after
March 31, 2005 in the Ordinary Course of Business, or (ii) Liabilities
that
have been discharged or paid in full prior to the date hereof.
4.12. Taxes.
(a) Definitions.
For
purposes of this Agreement:
(i) the
term
“Tax”
(including with correlative meaning, the terms “Taxes”
and
“Taxable”)
means
(A) all taxes, duties, charges, levies, imposts, withholdings or charges
(including, without limitation, net income, gross income, gross receipts,
sales,
use, ad valorem, transfer, franchise, profits, license, lease, service, service
use, withholding, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation,
premium, property, windfall profits, customs, duties or other taxes, duties,
charges, levies, imposts withholdings or charges of any kind whatsoever)
whenever and by whatever authority imposed, and whether of the United States
or
elsewhere, whether or not any such taxes, duties, charges, levies, imposts
or
withholdings are directly or primarily chargeable against or to the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries, together with in any such case any interest, fines,
penalties, surcharges and charges incidental or relating to the imposing
of any
of such Taxes and any additions to tax or additional amounts with respect
thereto, (B) any liability for payment of amounts described in clause (A)
whether as a result of transferee liability, of being a member of an affiliated,
consolidated, combined or unitary group for any period, or otherwise through
operation of law, and (C) any liability for the payment of amounts described
in
clauses (A) or (B) as a result of any tax sharing, tax indemnity or tax
allocation agreement or any other express or implied agreement to indemnify
any
other person; and
(ii) the
term
“Tax
Return”
means
any return, declaration, report, statement, information statement and other
document required to be filed with respect to Taxes.
(b) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have accurately prepared and timely filed all
Tax
Returns they are required to have filed. Such Tax Returns are accurate, complete
and correct and do not contain a disclosure statement under Section 6662
of
the Code (or any predecessor provision or comparable provision of state,
local
or foreign law).
(c) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have timely paid or will cause to be timely
paid
all Taxes that have become due or payable or that will become due payable
prior
to the Closing Date and have adequately reserved in the Most Recent Balance
Sheet for all Taxes (whether or not shown on any Tax Return) that have accrued
but are not yet due or payable as of the balance sheet date.
(d) Except
as
set forth on Schedule 4.12(d):
25
(i) no
claim
has been made by any taxing authority in any jurisdiction where the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject
to Tax by that jurisdiction;
(ii) no
extensions or waivers of statutes of limitations with respect to the Tax
Returns
have been given by or requested from the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
(iii) no
power
of attorney has been granted by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with
respect to any matter relating to Taxes; and
(iv) no
written claim for assessment or collection of Taxes is presently being asserted
against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and there is no presently
pending audit examination, refund claim, litigation, proceeding, proposed
adjustment or matter in controversy with respect to any Taxes of or with
respect
to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and neither the Company, any of
its
Subsidiaries nor any Principal Stockholder (excluding Kinderhook) has actual
knowledge that any such action or proceeding is being contemplated.
(e) Schedule 4.12(e)
sets
forth:
(i) those
taxable years for which examinations by taxing authorities are presently
being
conducted;
(ii) those
years for which notice of pending or threatened examination or adjustment
has
been received; and
(iii) those
years for which required income Tax Returns have not yet been
filed.
(f) Except
to
the extent indicated in Schedule 4.12(f),
all
deficiencies asserted or assessments made against the Company and its
Subsidiaries as a result of any examinations by any taxing authority have
been
fully paid.
(g) There
are
no liens for Taxes (other than for current Taxes not yet due and payable)
upon
the assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(h) The
Company and its Subsidiaries are not parties to or bound by any tax indemnity,
tax sharing or tax allocation agreement.
(i) The
Company and its Subsidiaries are not parties to or bound by any closing
agreement, offer in compromise or any other agreement with any taxing
authority.
(j) Except
to
the extent indicated in Schedule 4.12(j):
(i) the
Company and its Subsidiaries have never been members of an affiliated group
of
corporations, within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code (or any predecessor
provision or comparable provision of state, local or foreign law), or members
of
26
combined,
consolidated or unitary group for state, local or foreign Tax purposes, other
than the group of which the Company is the common parent;
(ii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries have no liability for Taxes of any person (other
than the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulations Section
1.1502-6 (or any corresponding provision of state, local or foreign income
Tax
law), as transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise;
(iii) the
Company and its Subsidiaries have not been personal holding companies under
Section 542 of the Code;
(iv) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in an international
boycott within the meaning of Section 999 of the Code; and
(v) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has engaged in a transaction that
constitutes a “reportable transaction”, as such term is defined in Treasury
Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(1), or a transaction that constitutes a “listed
transaction,” as such term is defined in Treasury Regulation Section
1.6011-4(b)(2).
(k) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have not agreed to make, nor are they required
to
make, any adjustment under Sections 481(a) or 263A of the Code or any comparable
provision of state or foreign tax laws by reason of a change in accounting
method or otherwise. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not taken action
that
is not in accordance with past practice that could defer a liability for
Taxes
of the Company and its Subsidiaries from any taxable period ending on or
before
the Closing Date to any taxable period ending after such date. Neither the
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into a transaction which
is
being accounted for under the installment method of Section 453 of the
Code.
(l) The
Company and its Subsidiaries are not parties to any agreement, contract,
arrangement or plan that has resulted or would result, separately or in the
aggregate, in connection with this Agreement or any change of control of
the
Company and its Subsidiaries, in the payment of any “excess parachute payments”
within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code.
(m) Schedule 4.12(m)
sets
forth all foreign jurisdictions in which the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries are subject to tax, are engaged in business or have a permanent
establishment.
(n) The
Company and its Subsidiaries are not parties to any joint venture, partnership,
or other arrangement or contract which could be treated as a partnership
for
federal income tax purposes.
(o) The
provisions for Taxes currently payable on the Most Recent Balance Sheet are
at
least equal, as of the date thereof, to all unpaid Taxes of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries whether or not disputed. The Company and its Subsidiaries have
and
will have no accrued liability for Taxes in respect of taxable periods or
portions thereof following the date of the Most Recent Balance Sheet and
ending
on or before the Closing Date other than Taxes incurred in the Ordinary Course
of Business.
27
(p) None
of
the Company’s Subsidiaries is, or at any time has been, a passive foreign
investment company within the meaning of Section 1297 of the Code, and neither
the Company nor any Subsidiary is a shareholder, directly or indirectly,
in a
passive foreign investment company. No Subsidiary that is not a United States
person (i) is, or at any time has been, engaged in the conduct of a trade
or
business within the United States or treated as or considered to be so engaged
and (ii) has, or at any time has had, an investment in “United States property”
within the meaning of Section 956(c) of the Code. Neither the Company nor
any
Subsidiary is, or at any time has been, subject to (i) the dual consolidated
loss provisions of the Section 1503(d) of the Code, or (ii) the overall foreign
loss provisions of Section 904(f) of the Code.
(q) Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has issued options or stock purchase
rights
(or similar rights) that purported to be governed by Sections 421 or 423
of the
Code that were not so governed when issued.
(r) Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has ever been a United States real property
holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c)(2) of the Code.
(s) Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been a “distributing corporation” or a
“controlled corporation” in connection with a distribution described in Section
355 of the Code.
(t) There
is
currently no limitation on the utilization of Tax attributes of the Company
or
any subsidiary under Sections 269, 382, 383, 384 or 1502 of the Code
(and
comparable provisions of state, local or foreign law). Neither the Company
nor
any of its Subsidiaries has undergone an ownership change within the meaning
of
Section 382(g) of the Code.
(u) The
Company does not have any outstanding stock which is subject to a “substantial
risk of forfeiture” within the meaning of Section 83(c)(1) of the Code and for
which an election under Section 83(b) of the Code has not been
made.
4.13. Environmental
Matters.
During
the period that the Company and its Subsidiaries have owned or leased their
properties and facilities, (a) there have been no disposals, releases or
threatened releases of Hazardous Materials (as defined below) on, from or
under
such properties or facilities and (b) neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries nor, to the actual knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), any third party, has used, generated,
manufactured or stored on, under or about such properties or facilities or
transported to or from such properties or facilities any Hazardous Materials.
Neither the Company nor any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook)
has any Knowledge of any presence, disposals, releases or threatened releases
of
Hazardous Materials on, from or under any of such properties or facilities,
which may have occurred prior to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries having
taken possession of any of such properties or facilities. For purposes of
this
Agreement, the terms “disposal,”“release” and “threatened release” shall have
the definitions assigned thereto by the U.S. Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. Section 9601
et
seq., as amended (“CERCLA”).
For
the purposes of this Section 4.13,
“Hazardous
Materials”
shall
mean any hazardous or toxic
28
substance,
material or waste which is regulated under, or defined as a “hazardous
substance,”“pollutant,”“contaminant,”“toxic chemical,”“hazardous
material,”“toxic substance” or “hazardous chemical” under (i) CERCLA; (ii) the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, 42 U.S.C. Section 11001
et seq.;
(iii) the U.S. Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C.
Section 1801, et seq.;
(iv) the U.S. Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Section 2601
et seq.;
(v) the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, 29 U.S.C.
Section 651 et seq.;
(vi)
regulations promulgated under any of the above statutes or (vii) any applicable
state or local statute, ordinance, rule, or Regulation that has a scope or
purpose similar to those statutes identified above.
4.14. Employee
Benefits.
(a) Schedule
4.14(a)
lists as
of the date hereof all employee benefit plans (as defined in Section 3(3)
of the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”)),
and
all bonus, stock option, stock purchase, restricted stock, incentive
compensation, deferred compensation, supplemental retirement, health, life,
or
disability insurance, dependent care, severance and other similar fringe
or
employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements and any current or former
employment or executive compensation or severance agreements written or
otherwise maintained or contributed to for the benefit of or relating to
any
employee or former employee of the Company, any trade or business (whether
or
not incorporated) that is a member of a controlled group including the Company
or that is under common control with the Company within the meaning of Section
414 of the Code (an “ERISA
Affiliate”),
as
well as each plan with respect to which the Company or an ERISA Affiliate
has or
could incur any liability (contingent or otherwise) (each a “Benefit
Plan,”
collectively, the “Benefit
Plans”).
Benefit Plans shall include each Benefit Plan maintained in the U.S. or any
foreign jurisdiction. True and complete copies of (i) the three (3)
most
recent annual reports on Form 5500 (with schedules and attachments),
(ii) the actuarial reports and results of all nondiscrimination tests
for
the last three (3) plan years and (iii) any plan document, summary
plan
description, trust agreement, employment agreement and other governing
instrument, document or material employee communication, have been delivered
to
Parent.
(b) Neither
the Company nor any of its ERISA Affiliates sponsors maintains, or contributes
to, or has ever sponsored, maintained, contributed to, or incurred an obligation
to contribute or incurred any liability (contingent or otherwise) with respect
to any (i) pension plan subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 302
of
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, (ii) any Multiemployer Plan or
(iii) any Multiple Employer Plan. For these purposes, “Multiemployer Plan”
means a multiemployer plan, as defined in Sections 3(37) and 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA, and “Multiple Employer Plan” means any Employee Benefit Plan sponsored by
more than one employer, within the meaning of Sections 4063 or 4064 of ERISA
or
Section 413(c) of the Code.
(c) Each
Benefit Plan has been maintained and operated in all respects in accordance
with
its terms and the requirements of Applicable Law (including, without limitation,
with the requirements of ERISA and the Code).
(d) Each
Benefit Plan intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code is so
qualified and has obtained a determination letter from the Internal Revenue
Service (“IRS”)
which
gives reliance to such Benefit Plan that it complies with the requirements
of
the Code, and
29
that
the
trust created thereunder satisfies the provisions of Section 501(a) of the
Code.
The Company has provided to Parent true and compete copies of all determination
letters with respect to each such Benefit Plan and nothing has since occurred
that might cause the loss of such qualification or exemption and no such
Benefit
Plan has been operated in a manner which would cause it to be disqualified.
The
trust associated with any Benefit Plan intended to be funded or that is funded
by a trust that is intended to be exempt from tax under the provisions of
Section 501(c)(9) of the Code has been determined by the IRS to be
so
exempt.
(e) No
Benefit Plan has participated in, engaged in or been a party to any transaction
that is prohibited under Section 4975 of the Code or Sections 406 or 407
of
ERISA that is not exempt under Section 4975 of the Code or Section 408 of
ERISA,
respectively. With respect to any Benefit Plan, (i) neither the Company,
nor any
of its ERISA Affiliates has had asserted against it any claim for taxes under
Chapter 43 of Subtitle D of the Code and Section 5000 of the Code, or for
penalties under ERISA Sections 502(c), 502(i) or 502(l), nor, to the Knowledge
of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook),
is
there a basis for any such claim, and (ii) no officer, director or employee
of
the Company has committed a breach of any fiduciary responsibility or obligation
imposed by Title I of ERISA. Other than routine claims for benefits, there
is no
claim or proceeding (including any audit or investigation) pending or, to
the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), threatened, involving any Benefit Plan by any Person or any
Governmental Authority.
(f) Schedule
4.14(f) sets
forth a list as of the date hereof of all (i) employment agreements with
officers of the Company, (ii) agreements with consultants who are individuals
obligating the Company to make annual cash payments in an amount of Fifty
Thousand Dollars ($50,000) or more, (iii) severance agreements, programs
and
policies of the Company with or relating to its employees, except such programs
and policies required to be maintained by law, and (iv) plans, programs,
agreements and other arrangements of the Company with or relating to its
employees that contain change in control provisions whether or not listed
in
other parts of the Disclosure Schedule. The Company has delivered to Parent
true
and complete copies of all such agreements, plans, programs and other
arrangements.
(g) There
will be no payment, accrual of additional benefits, acceleration of payments
or
vesting of any benefit under any Benefit Plan or any other agreement or
arrangement to which the Company is a party, and no employee, officer or
director of the Company will become entitled to severance, termination allowance
or similar payments, solely by reason of entering into or in connection with
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (either alone or in combination
with
any other event(s)).
(h) No
Benefit Plan that is a welfare benefit plan within the meaning of Section
3(1)
of ERISA provides benefits to former employees of the Company or its ERISA
Affiliates other than pursuant to Section 4980B of the Code or similar state
laws. The Company and its ERISA Affiliates have complied in all material
respects with the provisions of Part 6 of Title I of ERISA, Sections 4980B,
9801, 9802, 9811 and 9812 of the Code, and the Health Insurance Portability
and
Accountability Act (including regulations thereunder).
30
(i) The
Company and its ERISA Affiliates have made full and timely payment of all
amounts required to be contributed or paid as expenses, or accrued such payments
in accordance with normal procedures under the terms of each Benefit Plan
and
applicable law, and the Company and its ERISA Affiliates shall continue to
do so
through the Closing.
(j) The
Company and its ERISA Affiliates have complied in all material respects with
the
laws of any foreign jurisdiction with respect to any Benefit Plan or benefit
arrangement maintained in such jurisdiction in which any employee or former
employee of the Company or an ERISA Affiliate participates.
(k) No
Benefit Plan that is subject to Section 409A of the Code has
been materially modified (as defined under Section 409A of the
Code) since October 3, 2004 and all such Benefit Plans have
been
operated and administered in good faith compliance with Section 409A of the
Code
and IRS Notice 2005-1 from the period beginning January 1, 2005 through the
date
hereof.
4.15. Compliance
with Law.
The
Company, each of its Subsidiaries and the conduct of the Business have not
violated and are in compliance in all material respects with all Regulations
and
all Orders relating to the Business or operations of the Company and its
Subsidiaries.
Compensation paid to or by the Company and its Subsidiaries complied in all
material respects at all times with the policy statement regarding computerized
loan origination systems issued by the United States Department of Housing
and
Urban Development. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice to the effect
that, or otherwise been advised that, it is not in compliance with any
Regulations or Orders, and none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
knows
of any existing circumstances that are likely to result in violations of
any of
the foregoing.
4.16. Permits.
Schedule 4.16
sets
forth a complete list of all material Permits used in the operation of the
Business or otherwise held by the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection
with the Business, all of which are in full force and effect as of the date
hereof. The Company and its Subsidiaries have, and at all times have had,
and
are
and have been in material compliance with (including, without limitation,
all
related filing requirements), all material Permits required under any Regulation
in any jurisdiction in the operation of the Business and to permit the Company
and its Subsidiaries to own and use its properties and assets in the manner
in
which it currently owns and uses such assets. The Company and its
Subsidiaries own or possess such Permits free and clear of all Encumbrances
except Permitted Encumbrances. Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in Default or has received any
notice
of any claim of Default, with respect to any such Permit. Other
than change-of-control requirements, such Permits will not be adversely affected
by the completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Such
Permits and the rights thereunder will not be adversely affected by the
completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
4.17. Consents
and Approvals.
Except
as set forth on Schedule 4.17
and
except for (i) the filing of the Merger Certificate and other appropriate
merger
documents as required by the DGCL, (ii) the filing with the SEC of the proxy
statement (the “Proxy
Statement”)
relating the Company Stockholder Meeting and (iii) the Company Stockholder
Approval, no consent, approval or authorization of, declaration to, or filing
or
registration with, any Governmental
31
Authority,
or any other Person, is required to be made or obtained by the Company or
any of
its Affiliates in connection with the execution, delivery and performance
by the
Company of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
4.18. Litigation.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
4.18
or as
disclosed in the Company SEC Reports filed prior to the date hereof, as of
the
date hereof there is no action, suit, proceeding, claim, arbitration or
investigation (“Proceeding”)
pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders
(excluding Kinderhook), currently threatened, against the Company, any of
its
Subsidiaries, their respective activities, properties or assets or, to the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), against any officer, director or employee of the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries in connection with such officer’s, director’s or employee’s
relationship with, or actions taken on behalf of, the Company or such
Subsidiaries. To the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), there is no factual or legal basis for
any
such Proceeding that reasonably could be anticipated to result, individually
or
in the aggregate, in any Material Adverse Effect on the Company. Neither
the
Company nor or any of its Subsidiaries is a party to or subject to the
provisions of any Order, writ, injunction, judgment or decree of any court
or
government agency or instrumentality and there is no material Proceeding
by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries currently pending or which the Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries intends to initiate.
4.19. Labor
Matters.
(a) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is bound by or subject to (and none
of
its assets or properties is bound by or subject to) any written or oral,
express
or implied, contract, commitment or arrangement with any labor union, and
no
labor union has requested or, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the
Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), has sought to represent any
of
the employees, representatives or agents of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and no labor union or employee or group of employees have or
are
engaged in any union organizing activities with respect to any employees
of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) There
is
no strike or other labor dispute involving the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), threatened, nor have there been any
such
strikes or disputes during the three years prior to the date of this Agreement.
Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has, during the three year
period prior to the date of this Agreement, received any demand letters,
civil
rights charges, suits, drafts of suits, administrative or other claims of
or
from any of its employees, former employees or applicants.
(c) All
individuals who are performing consulting or other services for the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries are or were correctly classified by the Company or
such
Subsidiary as either “independent contractors” or “employees” as the case may be
and, at the Closing Date, will qualify for such classification with immaterial
exceptions.
(d) Schedule 4.19(d)
sets
forth the names of each of the key, exempt employees (i.e.,
those
employees whose annual cash compensation exceeds the minimum
32
amount
under Applicable Law for an employee to be "exempt" from the payment of overtime
and who are considered “exempt” from the payment of overtime) of the Company and
its Subsidiaries, and also sets forth the base payment made to such key employee
each pay period up to and including the date hereof and projections for the
current calendar year of other incentive compensation (including bonuses)
for
each person named therein. Schedule
4.19(d)
also
lists as of the date hereof the names of all other employees and independent
contractors of the Company and its Subsidiaries, the hourly pay rates of
compensation and the job titles for all such employees. Neither the Company
nor
any of its Subsidiaries is aware that any officer or key employee, or that
any
group of key employees, intends to terminate his or her employment, nor does
the
Company or such Subsidiary have a present intention to terminate the employment
of any of the foregoing. Schedule
4.19(d)
also
sets forth all agreements, written or oral, between the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries and any employee of the Company or such Subsidiary and identifies
each such employee whose employment may be terminated on not less than three
months notice without compensation.
(e) To
the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), no employee or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is a party to, or is otherwise bound by, any nondisclosure, confidentiality,
noncompetition, proprietary rights, employment, consulting or similar agreement,
between such employee or director and any other Person that materially adversely
affects or will affect the performance of his or her duties as an employee
or
director of the Company or such Subsidiary.
(f) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all Applicable
Laws
respecting employment, termination of employment, employment practices, workers
compensation, terms and conditions of employment and wages and
hours.
(g) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has withheld and reported all amounts
required by Applicable Law or agreement to be withheld and reported with
respect
to wages, salaries and other payments to employees.
(h) There
are
no pending, or to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), threatened, claims or actions against
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any workers’ compensation policy or
long-term disability policy.
4.20. Intellectual
Property; Software.
(a) Certain
Definitions.
As used
herein, the term “Intellectual
Property”
means
all intellectual property rights arising from or associated with the following,
whether protected, created or arising under the laws of the United States
or any
other jurisdiction: (i) trade names, trademarks and service marks (registered
and unregistered), domain names and other Internet addresses or identifiers,
trade dress and similar rights and applications (including intent to use
applications) to register any of the foregoing (collectively, “Marks”);
(ii)
patents and patent applications, including continuation, divisional,
continuation-in-part, reexamination and reissue patent applications and any
patents issuing therefrom, and rights in respect of utility models or industrial
designs (collectively, “Patents”);
(iii)
copyrights and registrations and applications therefor (collectively,
“Copyrights”);
(iv)
know-how, inventions, discoveries,
33
improvements,
concepts, ideas, methods, processes, designs, plans, schematics, drawings,
formulae, technical data, specifications, research and development information,
technology and product roadmaps, data bases and other proprietary or
confidential information, including customer lists, in each case that derives
economic value (actual or potential) from not being generally known to other
persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure, but excluding
any
Copyrights or Patents that cover or protect any of the foregoing (collectively,
“Trade
Secrets”);
and
(v) moral rights, publicity rights and any other proprietary, intellectual
or
industrial property rights of any kind or nature that do not comprise or
are not
protected by Marks, Patents, Copyrights or Trade Secrets.
(b) Trademarks.
Schedule 4.20(b)
sets
forth an accurate and complete list of all registered and material unregistered
Marks owned (in whole or in part) or exclusively licensed by the Company
and its
Subsidiaries (collectively “Company
Marks”),
and
specifically lists all registrations and applications for registration with
all
Governmental Authorities that have been obtained or filed with regard to
such
Marks, identifying for each (i) its registration (as applicable) and application
numbers, (ii) its owner of record and, if different, its beneficial
owner
(in the case of registered Company Marks) and whether it is owned by or
exclusively licensed to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries, (iii) its
current status and (iv) the class(es) of goods or services to which it relates.
All Company Marks registered in the United States, and for which applications
to
register have been filed in the United States have been continuously used
in the
form appearing in, and in connection with, the goods and services listed
in
their respective registration certificates and applications therefor,
respectively. There has been no prior use of any material Company Xxxx by
any
third party that, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), would confer upon such third party superior
rights in such Company Xxxx. No Company Xxxx has been or is now involved
in any
opposition or cancellation proceeding and, to the Knowledge of the Company
or
any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), no such action
is or
has been threatened with respect to any of the Company Marks.
(c) Patents.
Schedule 4.20(c)
sets
forth an accurate and complete list of all Patents in which the Company or
one
of its Subsidiaries has an ownership interest or which have been exclusively
licensed to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (collectively the
“Company
Patents”),
identifying for each of the Patents (i) the patent number and issue date
(if
issued) or application number and filing date (if not issued), (ii) its title,
(iii) the named inventors and (iv) its owner of record and, if different,
its beneficial owner and whether it is owned by or exclusively licensed to
the
Company or one of its Subsidiaries. Except as may be set forth in Schedule 4.20(c),
no
Company Patent has been or is now involved in any interference, reissue or
reexamination proceeding and, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the
Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), no such action is or has been
threatened with respect to the Company Patents and there is no patent of
a third
party interfering with any Company Patent.
(d) Copyrights.
Schedule 4.20(d)
sets
forth an accurate and complete list of all registered Copyrights owned (in
whole
or in part) by or exclusively licensed to the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries, and all pending applications for registration of Copyrights
filed
anywhere in the world that are owned (in whole or in part) by or exclusively
licensed to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries (collectively the
“Company
Registered Copyrights”),
identifying for each of the Company Registered Copyrights (i) the
registration number and
34
registration
date (if registered) or application number and filing date (if not registered),
(ii) the name of the work of authorship and (iii) its owner
of record
and, if different, its beneficial owner and (iv) whether it is owned
by or
exclusively licensed to the Company or one of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Actions
to Protect Intellectual Property.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps in accordance with
standard industry practices to protect their respective rights in the
Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or its
Subsidiaries and maintain the confidentiality of all of the Trade Secrets
of the
Company. Without limiting the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries
have
and enforce a policy requiring each of the employees, consultants and
contractors who have participated in the creation of any Intellectual Property
that is used by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with
the
Business to enter into proprietary information, confidentiality and assignment
agreements substantially in the Company’s standard forms (which have previously
been provided to Parent) and all current and former employees, consultants
and
contractors of the Company have executed such an agreement. Except as may
be set
forth in Schedule 4.20(e),
neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has disclosed, nor is any of them
under
any contractual or other obligation to disclose, to another person any of
its
Trade Secrets, except pursuant to an enforceable confidentiality agreement
or
undertaking, and, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), no person has materially breached any
such
agreement or undertaking.
(f) Ownership
of Intellectual Property.
Except
as may be set forth in Schedule 4.20(f),
the
Company and its Subsidiaries own exclusively all right, title and interest
in
and to all Company Marks, Company Patents, Company Registered Copyrights
and all
other Intellectual Property that is used by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries and not licensed from a third party, free and clear of any and
all
liens, encumbrances, covenants, conditions and restrictions or other adverse
claims or interests of any kind or nature, and neither the Company nor any
of
its Subsidiaries has received any written (including without limitation by
email) notice or claim or, within the prior twelve months, any oral notice
(other than an oral notice as to a claim that could not reasonably be expected
to materially affect any interest or rights of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries with respect to the Intellectual Property to which such claim
relates) (i) challenging the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s ownership of or
exclusive rights in any of the Intellectual Property owned (in whole or in
part)
by or exclusively licensed to the Company or any such Subsidiary or, in the
case
of owned Intellectual Property, or (ii) suggesting that any other
person
has any claim of legal or beneficial ownership with respect thereto. No current
or former officer, director or employee of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has any right, license, claim or interest whatsoever in or with
respect to any Intellectual Property owned by the Company or used by the
Company
in its Business.
(g) Validity
and Enforceability.
The
registered Company Marks, Company Patents and Company Registered Copyrights
(collectively, the “Company
Registered IP”)
are
valid and subsisting and, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the
Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), enforceable, without any
qualification, limitation or restriction thereon or on the use thereof
(provided,
however,
that no
representation or warranty is made regarding the validity or enforceability
of
any patent application), and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
received any written (including without limitation by email) notice or claim
or,
within the twelve month period prior to the date hereof, any oral notice
(other
than an oral notice
35
as
to a
claim that could not reasonably be expected to materially affect the validity
or
enforceability of the Company Registered IP to which such claim relates)
challenging or questioning the validity or enforceability of any of the Company
Registered IP or indicating an intention on the part of any person to bring
a
claim that any of the Company Registered IP is invalid or unenforceable or
has
been misused, and, with respect to any issued patents included in the Company
Patents, there is no relevant prior art pertaining thereto of which the Company
has become aware that was not disclosed during the prosecution of the patent
application(s) therefor, but which, if disclosed during such prosecution,
reasonably would be expected to have affected such prosecution or the scope
of
the patent claims ultimately granted in respect thereof.
(h) Status
and Maintenance of Company Registered IP.
Except
as may be set forth in Schedule 4.20(h),
(i)
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken any action or failed
to take any action (including the manner in which it has conducted the Business,
or used or enforced, or failed to use or enforce, any of the Company Registered
IP) that reasonably could be expected to result in the abandonment,
cancellation, forfeiture, relinquishment, invalidation or unenforceability
of
any of the Company Registered IP (including, with respect to the Company
Patents, failing to disclose any known material prior art in connection with
the
prosecution of patent applications), except where such action or failure
to take
action was intentional based on a reasonable management determination that
such
Intellectual Property was not material to the Business or otherwise of
insufficient value or benefit to warrant the Company incurring the costs
and
taking the actions required to maintain such Intellectual Property in effect,
and (ii) all Company Registered IP has been registered or obtained in accordance
with all applicable legal requirements and are currently in effect and in
compliance with all applicable legal requirements (including, in the case
of
registered Company Marks, the timely post-registration filing of affidavits
of
use and incontestability and renewal applications). The Company and its
Subsidiaries have timely paid all filing, examination, issuance, post
registration and maintenance fees, annuities and the like associated with
or
required with respect to any of the Company Registered IP.
(i) License
Agreements.
Schedule 4.20(i) sets
forth a complete and accurate list of all agreements granting to the Company
and/or any of its Subsidiaries any material right or license under or with
respect to any Intellectual Property other than any end user non-exclusive
license of standard desktop software applications used generally in the
Company’s or such Subsidiary’s operations and that are licensed for a license
fee of no more than $25,000 pursuant to “shrink wrap” or “click through”
licenses (collectively, the “Inbound
License Agreements”),
indicating for each the title and the parties thereto. Schedule 4.20(i)(1)
sets
forth a complete and accurate list the amount of any future royalty, license
fee
or other payments that may become payable by the Company or such Subsidiary
under each such Inbound License Agreements by reason of the use or exploitation
of the Intellectual Property licensed thereunder. The rights licensed under
each
Inbound License Agreement shall be exercisable by the Surviving Corporation
on
and after the Closing to the same extent as by the Company or such Subsidiary
prior to the Closing. No loss or expiration of any material Intellectual
Property licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Inbound
License Agreement is pending or reasonably foreseeable or, to the Knowledge
of
the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook),
threatened. Except as set forth in Schedule 4.20(i)(2),
no
licensor under any Inbound License Agreement has any ownership or exclusive
license rights in or with respect to any improvements made by the Company
or any
of its Subsidiaries to the
36
Intellectual
Property licensed thereunder. Schedule 4.20(i)(3)
sets
forth a complete and accurate list of all license agreements under which
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries grants any rights under any Intellectual
Property, excluding the terms of use applicable to users of any of the websites
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(j) Sufficiency
of IP Assets.
The
Intellectual Property owned by or licensed under the Inbound License Agreements
to the Company and its Subsidiaries constitutes all the material Intellectual
Property rights necessary for the conduct of the Business as it is currently
conducted, excluding end user non-exclusive licenses of standard desktop
software applications used generally in the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s
operations and that are licensed for an aggregate license fee of no more
than
$25,000 (including, but not limited to “shrink wrap” or “click through”
licenses).
(k) No
Infringement by the Company and its Subsidiaries or Third Parties; No
Violations.
None of
the products, services (including services offered to any users of the websites
of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), methods, processes, or other
technology, materials, or other Intellectual Property developed, used, licensed,
displayed, published, sold, imported, or otherwise distributed, disposed
of, or
otherwise commercially exploited by or for the Company and its Subsidiaries,
nor
any other activities or operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in
any
material respect, infringes upon, misappropriates, violates or constitutes
the
unauthorized use of, any Intellectual Property or personal information of
any
third party or constitutes unfair competition or trade practices under the
laws
of any jurisdiction, and the Company has not received any written (including
without limitation by email) notice or claim or, within the prior twelve
months,
any oral notice or claim (other than an oral notice or claim that could not
reasonably be expected to result in any material claim) asserting or suggesting
that any such infringement, misappropriation, violation or unauthorized use,
unfair competition or trade practices is or may be occurring or has or may
have
occurred, nor, to the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), is there any reasonable basis therefor.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, neither the Company nor
any of
its Subsidiaries has used or accessed (including by hyperlinks or framing)
the
content or materials of any third party, including a third party’s Internet
site, in a manner that violates any laws or regulations or misappropriates
or
infringes the Intellectual Property of such third party or constitutes a
“trespass” or other encroachment of such third party’s rights. No Intellectual
Property owned by or licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
subject to any outstanding order, judgment, decree, or stipulation restricting
the use thereof by the Company or such Subsidiary or, in the case of any
Intellectual Property licensed to others, restricting the sale, transfer,
assignment or licensing thereof by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
to any
person. To the actual knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal
Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), no third party is, in any material respect,
misappropriating, infringing or violating any material Intellectual Property
owned by or exclusively licensed to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
To
the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), no (i) product, technology, service or publication of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) material published or distributed by the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (iii) conduct or statement of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries, constitutes obscenity, defames any person,
constitutes false advertising or otherwise violates any law or regulation.
Each
of the Company and its Subsidiaries has complied with all material terms
of the
37
license
agreements applicable to any “open source software,”“freeware” or “shareware”
that the Company and its Subsidiaries have used in the Business.
(l) Software.
Schedule 4.20(l)
sets
forth a complete and accurate list of all of the Software that is owned (in
whole or in part) by the Company and its Subsidiaries and that is used or
proposed to be used in the Business (collectively, “Company
Software”).
The
Company Software was either (A) developed by employees of the Company
or
one of its Subsidiaries within the scope of their employment, (B) developed
by independent contractors who have expressly assigned their Intellectual
Property rights to the Company pursuant to written agreements or
(C) otherwise acquired by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from
a
third party pursuant to a written agreement in which the ownership rights
therein were expressly assigned to the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company
Software does not contain any programming code, documentation or other materials
that embody or utilize Intellectual Property rights of any person other than
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for such materials obtained by
the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries from other persons who make such materials
generally available to all interested purchasers or end-users on standard
commercial terms. No source code of any Company Software has been licensed
or
otherwise provided to another person other than an escrow agent pursuant
to the
terms of a source code escrow agreement in customary form and all such source
code has been safeguarded and protected as Trade Secrets of the Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries. For purposes hereof, “Software”
means
any and all (1) computer programs, including any and all software
implementations of algorithms, models and methodologies, whether in source
code
or object code, (2) databases and compilations, including any and all data
and
collections of data, whether machine readable or otherwise, (3) descriptions,
flow-charts and other work product used to design, plan, organize and develop
any of the foregoing and (4) all documentation, including user manuals
and
training materials, relating to any of the foregoing.
(m) Performance
and Documentation of Services and Software.
All
Software developed by the Company and all services provided by the Company
or
its Subsidiaries to customers in connection with the Business conform in
all
material respects to the applicable contractual commitments, documentation
and/or user terms (including without limitation any express warranties given
by
the Company or its Subsidiaries). The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken
actions customary in the software industry to document the Software and its
operation in a clear and professional manner.
(n) Disabling
Code and Contaminants; Disaster Recovery Plans.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps designed
to ensure that Company Software is free of any disabling codes or instructions,
and any virus or other intentionally created, undocumented contaminant, that
may, or may be used to, access, modify, delete, damage or disable any of
internal computer systems (including hardware, software, databases and embedded
control systems) of the Company and its Subsidiaries. The Company and its
Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps to safeguard such systems and restrict
unauthorized access thereto. The Company and its Subsidiaries have in place
commercially reasonable disaster recovery plans, procedures and facilities.
The
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ technology systems, including application
software, middleware, servers, workstations, routers and all other information
technology equipment used to conduct the
38
Business
are adequate to support the Business as currently conducted and to provide
access to the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ websites on a basis consistent
with industry standards.
(o) Employee
Confidentiality Agreements.
To the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), no employee or independent contractor of the Company or any
of its
Subsidiaries is obligated under any agreement or subject to any judgment,
decree
or order of any court or administrative agency, or any other restriction
that
would or may materially interfere with such employee or contractor carrying
out
his or her duties for the Company or such Subsidiary or that would materially
conflict with the Business as presently conducted and proposed to be conducted.
To the Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), at no time during the conception of or reduction to practice
of any
Intellectual Property owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries was
any
developer, inventor or other contributor to such Intellectual Property operating
under any grant from any Governmental Authority or private source, performing
research sponsored by any Governmental Authority or private source or subject
to
any employment agreement or invention assignment or nondisclosure agreement
or
other obligation with any third party that reasonably would be expected to
adversely affect the Company’s or such Subsidiary’s rights in such Intellectual
Property.
(p) Use
of
User Data.
(i) The
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ use, license, sublicense and sale of any User
Data (as defined below) collected from users of any website of the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with the
Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ published privacy policy in effect at the time
such User Data was collected (collectively, the “Privacy
Policies”).
True,
correct and complete copies of such Privacy Policies have been provided to
Parent.
(ii) The
Company and each of its Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects,
and
is now and at all times will be in compliance in all material respects with
all
Applicable Laws that relate to or govern the compilation, use and transfer
of
User Data.
(iii) None
of
the Privacy Policies prohibits the transfer of User Data to Parent and its
Affiliates pursuant to Parent’s acquisition of the Company and its Subsidiaries
pursuant to this Agreement.
(iv) Except
for restrictions disclosed on the respective websites of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement, there shall be no restriction
(whether pursuant to the Privacy Policies, Applicable Law or otherwise) on
the
use by Parent or any of its Affiliates of User Data collected by the Company
and
its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date.
(v) For
purposes hereof, (1) “User
Data”
means:
(w) all data related to impression and click-through activity of users,
including user identification and associated activities at a web site as
well as
pings and activity related to closed loop reporting and all other data
associated with a user’s behavior on the Internet, (x) all data that contains a
Personal Element, (y) known, assumed or inferred information or attributes
about
a user or identifier, and
39
(z)
all
derivatives and aggregations of (w), (x) and (y), including user profiles;
(2)
“Personal
Element”
means a
natural person’s full name (or last name if associated with an address),
telephone number, email address, Unique Identifying Number, photograph, or
any
other information, alone or in combination, that allows the identification
of a
natural person; and (3) “Unique
Identifying Number”
means
an identifier uniquely associated with a person such as a social security
number, driver’s license number, passport number or customer number, but
excluding an identifier which is randomly or otherwise assigned so that it
cannot reasonably be used to identify the person.
(q) Neither
this Agreement nor the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will result
in the Parent or any Affiliate thereof being bound by, or subject to, any
non-compete or other restriction on the operation or scope of their respective
businesses.
4.21. Transactions
with Certain Persons.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Schedule
4.21(a),
to the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook), no officer or director of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or
any Affiliate of any such person has had, either directly or indirectly,
a
material interest in: (a) any person or entity which purchases from
or
sells, licenses or furnishes to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries any
goods, property, technology, intellectual or other property rights or (b)
any
contract or agreement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
a party
or by which it may be bound or affected.
(b) Except
as
set forth in Schedule
4.21(b),
no
Principal Stockholder or any of his, her or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates
has
had, either directly or indirectly, a material interest in: (a) any
person
or entity which purchases from or sells, licenses or furnishes to the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries any goods, property, technology, intellectual or
other
property rights or (b) any contract or agreement to which the Company or
any of
its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it may be bound or affected.
4.22. Insurance.
Schedule 4.22
sets
forth a complete and correct list of all insurance policies of the Company
and
its Subsidiaries of any kind currently in force and also sets forth for each
insurance policy the type of coverage, the name of the insureds, the insurer,
the premium, the expiration date, the deductibles and loss retention amounts
and
the amounts of coverage. True, correct and complete copies of such insurance
policies have been made available to Parent. All insurance coverage applicable
to the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Business is in full force and effect
and insures the Company and its Subsidiaries in reasonably sufficient amounts
against all risks usually insured against by persons operating similar
businesses or properties of similar size in the localities where such businesses
or properties are located. Except as set forth on Schedule
4.22,
neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any self-insurance or co-insurance
programs, and the reserves set forth on the March 2005 Balance Sheet are
adequate to cover all anticipated liabilities with respect to any such
self-insurance or co-insurance programs.
4.23. Accounts
Receivable.
The
accounts receivable set forth on the March 2005 Balance Sheet represent
bona
fide
claims
of the Company against the other parties for products sold or services performed
or other charges arising on or before the date hereof and have been prepared
in
accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end adjustments and the absence
of
40
footnotes.
Except as set forth on Schedule 4.23,
neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of any
claim
or right of setoff with respect to such accounts receivable.
4.24. Certain
Business Practices.
To the
Knowledge of the Company and each of the Principal Stockholders (excluding
Kinderhook) none of the directors, officers, agents or employees of the Company
or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their affiliates has, in each case in
connection with the Business, (a) used any funds for unlawful
contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses, including
without limitation, expenses related to political activity, (b) made
any
unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees
or to
foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns, made any bribes or kickback
payments or violated any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of
1977,
as amended, or (c) made any other unlawful payment.
4.25. No
Brokers.
Except
as set forth on Schedule
4.25,
none of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any of their respective officers,
directors or employees, or any of the Principal Stockholders has entered
into
nor will enter into any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding
with
any broker, finder or similar agent or any Person which will result in the
obligation of Parent, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, the Principal
Stockholders or any of their respective Affiliates to pay any finder’s fee,
brokerage fees or commission or similar payment in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby.
4.26. Books
and Records.
The
Company and its Subsidiaries have made and kept (and given Parent access
to)
true, correct and complete books and records and accounts, which, in reasonable
detail, accurately and fairly reflect the activities of the Company and its
Subsidiaries. The minute books of the Company and its Subsidiaries previously
made available to Parent accurately and adequately reflect in all material
respects all action previously taken by the Stockholders, board of directors
and
committees of the board of directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
The
copies of the stock book records of the Company and its Subsidiaries previously
made available to Parent are true, correct and complete, and accurately reflect
all transactions effected in the stock of the Company and its Subsidiaries
through and including the date hereof.
4.27. Bank
Accounts.
Schedule 4.27
contains
a true, correct and complete list of all bank accounts maintained by the
Company
and its Subsidiaries, including each account number and the name and address
of
each bank and the name of each person who has signature power with respect
to
each such account.
4.28. Authorization
by Principal Stockholders.
Each
Principal Stockholder has all requisite power and authority, and has taken
all
action necessary, to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the
Ancillary Agreements to which he, she or it is a party, to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and to perform his, her or its
obligations hereunder and thereunder. This Agreement has been duly executed
and
delivered by such Principal Stockholder and is, and, upon execution and delivery
of the Ancillary Agreements to which such Principal Stockholder is a party,
this
Agreement, and the Ancillary Agreements to which such Principal Stockholder
is a
party, will be, the legal, valid and binding obligations of such Principal
Stockholder, enforceable against him, her or it in accordance with their
respective
41
terms,
except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally
and except insofar as the availability of equitable remedies may be limited
by
Applicable Law.
4.29. Title
to Shares.
Each
Principal Stockholder is the record and beneficial owner of, and has legal
and
valid title to, the shares of Common Stock held by such Principal Stockholder,
free and clear of any and all Encumbrances of any kind or nature
whatsoever.
4.30. Proceedings
Regarding Principal Stockholders.
There
is no Proceeding pending against, or to each Principal Stockholder’s knowledge,
threatened or anticipated against or affecting, any Principal Stockholder
which
has or might be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on
the
ability of such Stockholder to perform any of its obligations hereunder or
under
the Ancillary Agreements to which he, she or it is a party or on the
consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Ancillary
Agreements to which he, she or it is a party.
4.31. Company
Information.
The
information supplied by the Company in the Proxy Statement will not, on the
date
the Proxy Statement is first sent or given to Stockholders, or on the date
of
the Company Stockholder Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material
fact
or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein,
in
light of the circumstances in which they are made, not misleading, provided,
that
the representations and warranties set forth in this sentence shall not be
deemed to be breached as a result of any information in the Proxy Statement
furnished to the Company in writing by Parent or any of its Affiliates for
use
in the Proxy Statement. The Proxy Statement will, on the date the Proxy
Statement is first sent or given to security holders and on the date of the
Company Stockholder Meeting, comply in all material respects with the provisions
of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, provided,
that
the representations and warranties set forth in this sentence shall not be
deemed to be breached as a result of any information in the Proxy Statement
furnished to the Company in writing by Parent or any of its Affiliates for
use
in the Proxy Statement. The Company agrees promptly to correct the Proxy
Statement if and to the extent that it shall have become false or misleading
in
any material respect.
4.32. No
Existing Discussions.
As of
the date of this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its representatives
is
engaged, directly or indirectly, in any discussions or negotiations with
any
other Person relating to any Takeover Proposal.
4.33. Fairness
Opinion.
The
Company has received an opinion from Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx LLC to the
effect
that as of the date thereof and based upon and subject to the matters set
forth
therein, the Merger Consideration is fair to the Stockholders from a financial
point of view. Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxx LLC has consented to the inclusion
of
such opinion in the Proxy Statement.
4.34. State
Takeover Laws.
No
state takeover statute or similar regulation (including, without limitation,
Section 203 of the DGCL) applies to the Merger, this Agreement or any of
the
transactions contemplated hereby.
42
4.35. eTechLogix.
Parent
and the Surviving Corporation shall have no liability for, and shall suffer
no
loss from, (i) any Liabilities of eTechLogix, (ii) any actions or omissions
taken by or on behalf of eTechLogix, (iii) any actions or suits brought against
the principals, stockholders, officers or directors of eTechLogix or (iv)
any
actions or suits arising from or related to the eTechLogix
Transaction.
4.36. Certain
Payments.
Except
as
set forth on Schedule
4.36,
since
March 31, 2005, the Company has not made any payments, or incurred an obligation
to make any payments, in respect of, or to pursue, settle or resolve, any
pending or threatened litigation matters or consumer complaints (“Unaccrued
Litigation and Consumer Complaints”)
not
accrued for on the unaudited balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries
as of March 31, 2005, as such balance sheet is reflected in the Company’s
Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the Quarterly Period Ended March 31,
2005,
as filed with the SEC on May 20, 2005 (excluding, for purposes hereof, any
amendments to such report), and as such accruals are set forth on Exhibit
J
hereto.
4.37. eTechLogix
Software.
ETechLogix then owned all of the software transferred or purported to be
transferred to 20-20
Technologies International, Inc. pursuant
to the April 8, 2005 Asset Purchase Agreement among such parties (the
“20-20
Purchase Agreement”),
and
such transferred software did not incorporate any of the software assigned
under
eTechLogix’s Assignment and Delegation of Customized System Development
Agreement dated October 19, 2001.
ARTICLE V.
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
OF
PARENT AND MERGER SUB
Parent
and Merger Sub hereby represent and warrant to the Company and the Principal
Stockholders as follows, which representations and warranties are true and
correct, as of the date hereof, that:
5.1. Organization
of Parent and Merger
Sub.
Each of
Parent and Merger Sub is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware with full power and authority to
conduct
its business as it is presently being conducted, and to own or lease, as
applicable, its assets. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is duly qualified to
do
business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction
where
the character of its properties owned or leased or the nature of its activities
make such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified
or in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or
Merger
Sub, as the case may be.
5.2. Authorization.
Each of
Parent and Merger Sub has all requisite power and authority, and has taken
all
action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party, to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and thereby and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder.
The
execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to
which
it is a party by Merger Sub and the consummation by Merger Sub of the
transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been
43
duly
approved by the board of directors and stockholder of Merger Sub. No other
proceeding on the part of either of Parent or Merger Sub is necessary to
authorize this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which they are parties
and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. This Agreement has
been
duly executed and delivered by each of Parent and Merger Sub and is, and
upon
execution and delivery the Ancillary Agreements to which each is a party
will
be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub,
enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with their
respective terms except as enforcement may be limited by applicable bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws affecting creditors’
rights generally and except insofar as the availability of equitable remedies
may be limited by Applicable Law
5.3. Compliance
with Other Instruments.
The
execution, delivery and performance of and compliance with this Agreement
and
the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not result
in a
violation or default, or be in conflict with or constitute, with or without
the
passage of time or the giving of notice or both, under Parent’s or Merger Sub’s
Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, or, assuming that the consents and
approvals referred to in Section 5.4
are duly
obtained, under any statutes, laws, Regulations or Orders applicable to Parent
or Merger Sub, except for any such violation, default or conflict which would
not have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Merger Sub.
5.4. Consents
and Approvals.
Except
for the filing of the Merger Certificate and other appropriate merger documents
as required by the DGCL, no consent, approval or authorization of, declaration
to, or filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority, or any other
Person, is required to be made or obtained by each of Parent or Merger Sub
in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent
and
Merger Sub of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereby other than those the failure of which to obtain or make
would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Parent or Merger Sub.
ARTICLE VI.
COVENANTS
OF ALL PARTIES
Each
of
the Company, the Principal Stockholders (excluding Kinderhook), Parent and
Merger Sub covenants and agrees as follows:
6.1. Conduct
of Business.
From
the
date hereof through the Closing, the Company shall carry on the operation
of the
Business in the Ordinary Course and will use commercially reasonable efforts
not
to take any action inconsistent with this Agreement. Except as contemplated
hereby or as may be incidental to or in furtherance of the transactions
contemplated hereby or as may have been set forth herein or in the disclosure
Schedules hereto, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
maintain the present character and quality of the Business, including its
present operations, physical facilities, working conditions, and relationships
with lessors, licensors, suppliers, customers,
partners
(including, without limitation, joint venture partners, syndication partners
and
strategic partners)
and
employees. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, unless consented
to
by Parent in writing, the Company, except as specifically contemplated by
this
Agreement, shall not:
44
(a) incur
any
indebtedness for borrowed or purchase money or letters of credit, or assume,
guarantee, endorse (other than endorsements for deposit or collection in
the
Ordinary Course of Business), or otherwise become responsible for obligations
of
any other Person except in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(b) issue
or
redeem any securities other
than
pursuant to the exercise of Company Options or Warrants outstanding as of
the
date hereof;
(c) make
or
incur any obligation to make any distribution to its Stockholders;
(d) make
any
change to its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws other than pursuant
to
Section
2.5;
(e) mortgage,
pledge or otherwise encumber any of its assets or sell, transfer or otherwise
dispose of any of its assets except in the Ordinary Course of
Business;
(f) make
any
investment of a capital nature either by purchase of stock or securities,
contributions to capital, property transfer or otherwise, or by the purchase
of
any property or assets of any other Person, except in the Ordinary Course
of
Business;
(g) adopt
a
plan of complete or partial liquidation, dissolution, merger, consolidation,
restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization (other than the Merger)
or otherwise permit its corporate existence to be suspended, lapsed or
revoked;
(h) sell,
lease, license, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets of the Company in
excess
of $25,000 in any single transaction or series of transactions;
(i) terminate
any Material Contract or make any change in any Material Contract which will
result in an aggregate value, cost or amount in excess of $25,000;
(j) make
any
change in any method of accounting or accounting practice except as required
by
GAAP or Applicable Law;
(k) enter
into, modify or amend any employment agreement or arrangement with, or grant
any
bonuses, salary increase, or retention pay to, any officer, director, consultant
or key employee, other than (x) in connection with promotions or other changes
in positions or responsibilities of employees that do not involve an increase
in
compensation, severance or benefits; or (y) as may be required by
Applicable Law or any Benefit Plan as in effect on the date hereof;
(l) modify,
amend or terminate any Benefit Plan or increase the benefits provided under
any
Benefit Plan except as required by Applicable Law;
(m) enter
into, renew on materially different terms or agree to enter into, or renew
on
materially different terms, any employee welfare, pension, retirement,
profit-sharing or similar plan, program, agreement, policy or arrangement
except
as required by Applicable Law;
45
(n) enter
into any new or renew any other Material Contract with respect to the Business
which has an aggregate value, cost or amount in excess of $50,000;
(o) file
any
amended returns with respect to Taxes, make
or
change any election in respect of material Taxes, enter into any closing
agreement, settle any claim or assessment in respect of material Taxes, or
consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to
any
claim or assessment in respect of material Taxes;
(p) make
any
prepayments with respect to, or advance any funds under, any agreement or
arrangement to which the Company is a party other than in the Ordinary Course
of
Business;
(q) make
any
individual cash payment in excess of $10,000, other than payments made in
the
Ordinary Course of Business (including, without limitation, payments for
Taxes
due and payments to the Company’s suppliers); or
(r) make
any
payments, or incur an obligation to make any payments, in respect of, or
to
pursue, settle or resolve, any Unaccrued Litigation and Consumer Complaints,
in
excess of an aggregate of $45,000.
6.2. Investigation
by Parent.
(a) The
Company shall (i) allow Parent during regular business hours to make such
investigation of the business, properties, books and records of the Company,
and
to conduct such examination of the condition of the assets of the Company
and
the Business as Parent reasonably deems necessary or advisable to familiarize
itself with the assets, properties, books, records and other matters and
to
verify the representations and warranties of the Company hereunder, including,
without limitation, discussions with the Company’s officers, employees,
independent accountants, actuaries, customers, distributors and suppliers
and
other agents; provided
that
Parent and its representatives shall conduct such investigation in a manner
so
as to minimize the disruption of the Company’s business and operations and (ii)
furnish promptly to Parent (A) a copy of each report, schedule, registration
statement and other document filed by the Company during such period pursuant
to
the requirements of federal or state securities laws and (B) such financial
and
operating data and other information with respect to the Company and the
Company’s Subsidiaries as Parent may from time to time reasonably request.
Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, Parent shall have the right to disclose
any information it receives pursuant to this Section
6.2(a)
to its
advisors.
(b) The
Company shall keep Parent apprised of all material developments in connection
with the sale of the assets of eTechLogix, Inc. as reported in the Company’s
Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 14, 2005.
(c) As
applicable between the date hereof and the Effective Time, the Company shall
furnish to Parent (i) within two (2) Business Days following preparation
thereof
(and in any event within ten calendar days after the end of each month) an
unaudited balance sheet as of the end of such month and the related statements
of earnings, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and cash flows, (ii) within two (2)
Business Days following preparation thereof (and in any event within twenty
calendar days after the end of each fiscal quarter) an unaudited balance
46
sheet
as
of the end of such quarter and the related statements of earnings, stockholders’
equity (deficit) and cash flows for the quarter then ended, with condensed
notes
to such financial statements, and (iii) within two (2) Business Days following
preparation thereof (and in any event within one hundred and twenty (120)
calendar days after the end of each fiscal year) an audited balance sheet
as of
the end of such year and the related statements of earnings, stockholders’
equity (deficit) and cash flows, all of such financial statements referred
to in
clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) to be prepared in accordance with GAAP in conformity
with the practices consistently applied by the Company with respect to such
financial statements. All the foregoing shall be in accordance with the books
and records of the Company and shall fairly present the Company’s financial
position (taking into account the differences between the monthly, quarterly
and
annual financial statements prepared by the Company in conformity with its
past
practices) as of the last day of the period then ended.
(d) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, the Company shall promptly inform
Parent
of the initiation of any Proceeding and of any significant developments with
respect to any such Proceeding or any Proceeding in existence on the date
hereof.
(e) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, the Company shall advise Parent of
any
accounting determinations made other than in the Ordinary Course of Business
and
consult with Parent prior to implementing any such accounting
determination.
(f) Between
the date hereof and the Effective Time, the Company shall, on every Wednesday,
furnish to Parent an updated check register for the Company.
6.3. Regulatory
Matters.
(a) Subject
to the terms and conditions herein and subject to all Applicable Laws, each
of
the parties hereto agrees to use all commercially reasonable efforts to take
or
cause to be taken all action and to do or cause to be done all things reasonably
necessary, proper or advisable under all Applicable Laws, or as may otherwise
be
reasonably requested by any other party hereto, to consummate and make effective
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as practicable,
including using all reasonable efforts to do the following: (i) cooperate
in the
preparation and filing of any filings that may be required under merger
notification laws or regulations of foreign Governmental Authorities as soon
as
practicable after the date of this Agreement and in any event within ten
(10)
Business Days after the date of this Agreement; (ii) obtain consents of all
third parties and Governmental Authorities necessary, proper, advisable or
reasonably requested by Parent or the Company for the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to the Outside Date (but
subject to the last sentence of Section
6.3(b)
below);
(iii) contest any legal proceeding relating to the Merger so as to permit
consummation of the Merger prior to the Outside Date; and (iv) execute any
additional instruments necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Parent and
Merger
Sub agree to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Effective Time
to
occur as soon as practicable.
(b) The
Company and Parent shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, upon
request, furnish each other with all information concerning themselves, their
Subsidiaries, directors, officers and stockholders and such other matters
as may
be reasonably
47
necessary
or advisable in connection with any statement, filing, notice or application
made by or on behalf of the Company, Parent or any of their respective
Subsidiaries to any Governmental Authority in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) The
Company and Parent shall promptly advise each other upon receiving any
communication from any Governmental Authority whose consent or approval is
required for consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
that causes such party to believe that there is a reasonable likelihood that
any
approval of such Governmental Authority will not be obtained or that the
receipt
of any such approval will be materially delayed.
6.4. Notification
of Certain Matters.
(a) The
Company shall give prompt notice to Parent of (i) the occurrence,
or
failure to occur, of any event before the Closing which occurrence or failure
causes any representation or warranty of the Company contained in this Agreement
or any exhibit or schedule hereto to be untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect and (ii) any material failure of the Company or any of its
Affiliates to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement
to be
complied with or satisfied by it under this Agreement, or any exhibit or
schedule hereto; provided,
however,
that
such disclosure shall not be deemed to cure any breach of a representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement or to satisfy any condition. The Company
shall
promptly notify Parent of any event or state of facts before the Closing
that
constitutes a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries.
Any such
notification by the Company shall not be deemed to amend the schedules hereto
for purposes of determining whether the conditions set forth in Article VII
hereof
have been satisfied and shall not be deemed to cure any breach of any
representation or warranty or to limit the rights and remedies of the parties
under this Agreement for any breach by the other parties of such representations
and warranties.
(b) Parent
shall give prompt notice to the Company of (i) the occurrence, or
failure
to occur, of any event before the Closing which occurrence or failure causes
any
representation or warranty of Parent or Merger Sub contained in this Agreement,
or any exhibit or schedule hereto to be untrue or inaccurate in any material
respect and (ii) any material failure of Parent or Merger Sub or any
of
their respective Affiliates or Representatives, as applicable, to comply
with or
satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied
by
it under this Agreement or any exhibit or schedule hereto; provided,
however,
that
such disclosure shall not be deemed to cure any breach of a representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement or to satisfy any condition.
(c) Not
earlier than ten and not less than five days before the date scheduled for
Closing, the Company shall correct and supplement in writing any information
furnished by the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders on the disclosure
Schedules hereto that are materially incorrect or incomplete, and shall promptly
furnish such corrected and supplemented information to Parent, so that such
information shall be correct and complete at the time such updated information
is so provided. Thereafter, prior to the Closing, the Company shall correct
and
supplement in writing any information furnished by the Company or any of
the
Principal Stockholders on the disclosure Schedules hereto that is materially
incorrect or incomplete. It is agreed that the furnishing of such corrected
and
supplemental information, in and of itself, shall
48
not
create any presumption that such information constitutes or evidences the
existence of a material change or any breach or violation by the Company
of any
provision of this Agreement. Any corrected and supplemental information shall
not be deemed to amend the disclosure Schedules hereto for purposes of
determining whether the conditions set forth in Article
VII
hereof
have been satisfied and shall not be deemed to cure any breach of any
representation or warranty or to limit the rights and remedies of Parent
and
Merger Sub under this Agreement for any breach by the Company of such
representations and warranties.
6.5. Public
Announcements.
The
initial press release relating to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby shall be a joint press release, to be agreed upon by
Parent
and the Company. Thereafter and through the Effective Time, the Company shall
consult with Parent before issuing any press releases or otherwise making
any
public statements with respect to this Agreement or the transactions
contemplated hereby, and the Company shall not issue any press release or
make
any public statement prior to obtaining Parent’s written approval, which
approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, except that no such approval
shall
be necessary to the extent disclosure is required by Applicable Laws or court
process, in which case Parent shall be given a reasonable opportunity to
comment
on the proposed disclosure prior to any such press release or public statement
being made.
6.6. No
Solicitation.
(a) Subject
to Section
6.6(c),
neither
the Company nor any of the Principal Stockholders shall, nor shall any of
them
authorize or permit any officer, director or employee, financial advisor,
attorney or other advisor or representative of, the Company or any Principal
Stockholder to: (i) solicit, initiate or encourage the submission of, any
Takeover Proposal; (ii) enter into any letter of intent, agreement in principle,
acquisition agreement or other agreement with respect to, or approve or
recommend, any Takeover Proposal; or (iii) participate in any discussions
or
negotiations regarding, or furnish to any Person any information with respect
to
the Company in connection with, or take any other action to facilitate any
inquiries or the making of any proposal that constitutes, or may reasonably
be
expected to lead to, any Takeover Proposal. Without limiting the foregoing,
it
is understood that any violation of the restrictions set forth in the first
sentence of this Section
6.6(a)
by any
officer or director of the Company or any Principal Stockholder or any financial
advisor, attorney or other advisor or representative of the Company or any
Principal Stockholder, whether or not such person is purporting to act on
behalf
of the Company, any Principal Stockholder or otherwise, shall be deemed to
be a
breach of this Section
6.6(a)
by the
Company and the Principal Stockholders.
(b) The
Company or the Principal Stockholders, as the case may be, shall advise Parent
orally and in writing within 24 hours of (i) any Takeover Proposal
or any
inquiry with respect to or which would reasonably be expected to lead to
a
potential Takeover Proposal that is received by or communicated to any officer
or director of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders or, to the
Knowledge of the Company or any of the Principal Stockholders, any financial
advisor, attorney or other advisor or representative of the Company or any
Principal Stockholder, (ii) the material terms of such Takeover Proposal
or
inquiry (including a copy of any written proposal) and (iii) the identity
of the
Person making any such Takeover Proposal or inquiry. The Company and the
Principal Stockholders will keep Parent informed of the status of such Takeover
Proposal or inquiry (including, without limitation,
49
notifying
Parent orally and in writing of any material change to the terms of such
Takeover Proposal or inquiry and providing copies of any revised written
proposal within 24 hours of the receipt thereof by the Company or any Principal
Stockholder).
(c) Notwithstanding
Section
6.6(a),
in the
event that the Company or any Principal Stockholder receives from any Person
an
unsolicited Takeover Proposal after the date of this Agreement and prior
to
receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval that did not otherwise result
from a
breach of this Section
6.6
and the
Company’s Board of Directors determines in good faith (after consultation with
and taking into account the advice of its outside legal counsel and outside
financial advisors of nationally recognized reputation) is a Superior Proposal,
(x) the Company or its representatives may make such inquiries or
conduct
such discussions and negotiations with respect to the Takeover Proposal that
the
Company’s Board of Directors, after consultation with outside legal counsel,
reasonably determines in good faith would constitute a breach of the fiduciary
duties of the Company’s Board of Directors to its stockholders under the DGCL if
such actions are not taken and (y) after giving Parent written notice of
its
intention to do so, the Company may provide confidential information concerning
the Company to such Person, but only if, prior to such inquiries, discussions,
negotiations and/or provision of information, the Person making such Takeover
Proposal shall have entered into a confidentiality agreement no less restrictive
than the Mutual Non-Disclosure Agreement, effective as of April 15, 2005,
between Parent and the Company, provided
that
such confidentiality agreement shall provide that the disclosure to Parent
of
the terms and conditions of such Takeover Proposal, including the identity
of
the Person making such Takeover Proposal and any material changes thereto,
shall
not be prohibited by such agreement. In such event, the Company shall (A)
orally
and in writing within 24 hours of receipt thereof, inform Parent of the material
terms and conditions of such Takeover Proposal, including the identity of
the
Person making such Takeover Proposal, (B) keep Parent informed of the status
of
such Takeover Proposal (including notifying Parent orally and in writing
of any
material change to the terms of any such Takeover Proposal and providing
copies
of any revised written proposals within 24 hours of the Company’s receipt
thereof), and (C) simultaneously with delivery to such third party in connection
with such Takeover Proposal, deliver to Parent copies of all confidential
information regarding the Company delivered by the Company to any third party
in
connection with such Takeover Proposal (unless copies of such information
have
already been provided to Parent).
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Board of Directors of the
Company may withdraw its recommendation of this Agreement and the Merger
if the
Board of Directors of the Company reasonably determines in good faith, after
consultation with and taking into account the advice of its outside legal
counsel, that such action is necessary in order for the Company’s Board of
Directors to comply with its fiduciary duties to the Company’s stockholders
under the DGCL; provided
that the
Board of Directors may not withdraw its recommendation at any time after
the
Company’s Board of Directors has made the determination under Section
6.6(c)
unless
the Company (i) has given written notice to Parent of the Board of
Directors’ intention to withdraw its recommendation, (ii) has provided
Parent with all of the information regarding the Takeover Proposal contemplated
by Sections
6.6(c)
and
8.1(e)(i)
and
otherwise satisfied all of its obligations under those Sections, and
(iii) has not received an offer from Parent within three Business
Days of
Parent’s receipt of notice of the type described in Section
8.1(e)(i).
50
(e) Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company from taking and
disclosing to its stockholders a position contemplated by Rule 14d-9
or
14e-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act or from making any disclosure to
the
Company’s stockholders if, in the good faith judgment of the Company’s Board of
Directors (after consultation with its outside counsel), such disclosure
is
necessary for the Company’s Board of Directors to comply with its fiduciary
duties under Applicable Law.
6.7. Merger
Consideration Adjustment.
Any
payments made pursuant to Section
9.2(a)
of this
Agreement shall constitute an adjustment to the Merger Consideration for
Tax
purposes and shall be treated as such by Parent, the Company and the
Stockholders on their Tax Returns.
6.8. Confidentiality.
This
Agreement and all information provided pursuant to and in connection herewith
are subject to the terms of that certain Mutual Non-Disclosure Agreement,
effective as of April 15, 2005, between Parent and the Company; provided
that
(i) Parent may contact customers of the Company with respect to the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement (subject to the limitations of
Section
6.13
of this
Agreement) and (ii) Parent or the Company may make public statements
in
accordance with Section
6.5
hereof.
6.9. Preparation
of the Proxy Statement; Stockholder Approval.
(a) As
soon
as practicable and in no event later than the 10th Business Day following
the
date of this Agreement, the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC the
Proxy Statement in preliminary form. The Company shall ensure that the Proxy
Statement complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements
of
the Securities Act and Exchange Act. The Company shall provide Parent with
a
reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the Proxy Statement and any
amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement prior to filing the same with
the
SEC, and the Company shall promptly provide Parent with a copy of all such
filings made with the SEC. The Company shall, as promptly as practicable
after
receipt thereof, provide Parent copies of any written comments, and advise
Parent of any oral comments or communications regarding the Proxy Statement
received from the SEC and shall, after consultation with Parent, provide
a
written response to the SEC as promptly as practicable after the Company’s
receipt of such comments from the SEC.
(b) If,
at
any time prior to the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, any event
occurs with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any change
occurs with respect to other information supplied by the Company for inclusion
in the Proxy Statement, which is required to be described in an amendment
of, or
a supplement to, the Proxy Statement, the Company shall promptly notify Parent
of such event, and the Company and Parent shall cooperate and within 3 Business
Days after the occurrence of the event giving rise to such amendment or
supplement file with the SEC any necessary amendment or supplement to the
Proxy
Statement and, as required by Applicable Laws, disseminate the information
contained in such amendment or supplement to the Stockholders.
(c) If,
at
any time prior to the receipt of the Company Stockholder Approval, any event
occurs with respect to Parent or Merger Sub, or change occurs with respect
to
other information supplied by Parent for inclusion in the Proxy Statement,
which
is required to be
51
described
in an amendment of, or a supplement to, the Proxy Statement, Parent shall
promptly notify the Company of such event, and Parent and the Company shall
cooperate in the prompt filing with the SEC of any necessary amendment or
supplement to the Proxy Statement and, as required by Applicable Laws, in
disseminating the information contained in such amendment or supplement to
the
Stockholders, all at Parent’s sole expense.
(d) The
Company shall, as soon as practicable following the date of this Agreement,
duly
call and give notice of, and, on the first Business Day on which it is permitted
to do so under the DGCL and its bylaws, convene and hold, a meeting of its
stockholders (the “Company
Stockholder Meeting”)
for
the purpose of seeking the Company Stockholder Approval. The Company shall
(i)
cause
the final Proxy Statement to be mailed to the Stockholders within 3 Business
Days after the first day on which it is permitted to do so pursuant to the
rules
and regulations of the SEC and
(ii)
use its best efforts to solicit from its stockholders proxies in favor of
the
approval of the Merger and this Agreement.
The
Company shall, through its Board of Directors, recommend to its Stockholders
that they give the Company Stockholder Approval, except to the extent that
the
Company Board shall have withdrawn or modified its approval or recommendation
of
this Agreement or the Merger as permitted by Section 6.6(d).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company, after consultation with Parent,
may
adjourn or postpone the Company Stockholder Meeting to the extent necessary
to
ensure that any legally required supplement or amendment to the Proxy Statement
is provided to the Company’s Stockholders or, if as of the time for which the
Company Stockholders Meeting is originally scheduled (as set forth in the
Proxy
Statement) there are insufficient shares of Common Stock represented (either
in
person or by proxy) to constitute a quorum necessary to conduct the business
of
the Company Stockholder Meeting.
6.10. Company
SEC Documents.
The
Company shall, before the Closing Date, file all reports, schedules, forms,
statement and other documents required to be filed by the Company with the
SEC
on or before the Closing Date pursuant to Section 13(a) and 15(d) of the
Exchange Act or pursuant to the Securities Act, including, without limitation,
the filing of an amendment to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004 to comply with the SEC’s rules and
regulations.
6.11. Matters
Pertaining to Company Options and Warrants.
The
Company shall, prior to the Closing Date, take all actions and provide all
notices and other communications necessary to accomplish the treatment of
Company Options and Warrants set forth in Sections
2.8(d),
(e)
and
(f)
hereof,
including, without limitation, obtaining the consent of each holder of Vested
In-The-Money Company Options and In-The-Money Warrants to such
treatment.
6.12. Indemnification
of Officers and Directors.
(a) Within
15
days after the execution of this Agreement, each of Parent and the Principal
Stockholder Representative shall solicit and receive proposals for “tail”
insurance coverage (the “D&O
Policy”)
covering a period of four years after the Closing, that provides the Company’s
current and former directors and officers who are currently covered by the
Company’s existing insurance and indemnification policy coverage for events
occurring at or prior to the Effective Time that (i) is at least as favorable
as
the existing policy, (ii) has deductible amounts not greater than the current
policy and (iii) has a total cost not in excess of
52
the
amount set forth on Schedule
6.12.
At or
prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall purchase the D&O Policy with the
lowest total cost, provided,
however, that
if
the D&O Policy with the lowest total cost is the one presented by the
Principal Stockholder Representative, then Parent shall not be obligated
to
purchase such D&O Policy if Parent does not approve of such policy in
Parent’s reasonable discretion, acting in good faith, and shall instead purchase
the D&O Policy presented by Parent. The portion of the cost of the purchased
D&O Policy (the “Excess
D&O Policy Amount”)
equal
to (A) the total cost of the purchased D&O Policy minus
(B)
the
lesser of (1) the annual premium of the purchased D&O Policy for the first
year of coverage and (2) the annual premium currently in place for the Company’s
existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policy, shall be deducted from the
Merger Consideration in accordance with its definition in Section
1.1.
(b) The
provisions of this Section 6.12
are
intended to be in addition to the rights otherwise available to the current
officers and directors of the Company by law, charter, statute or bylaw,
and
shall operate for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of such
officers and directors, their heirs and their representatives.
6.13. Transition
of the Company’s Business
Pending Closing.
Following the execution of this Agreement and in any event no later than
three
(3) Business Days following the public announcement of the Merger, the Company
shall cooperate
in good faith with Parent to facilitate the transition of the Company’s Business
consistent
with the plan of transition agreed to by the parties prior to signing this
Agreement,
which
transition shall not become effective until Closing, by providing
all
contact and profile information for all of the contractors in the Company’s
network in a format determined by Parent. In addition, the Company shall
use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to (i) assist Parent in converting the
Company’s contractor profiles for all such contractors into profiles on the
Parent’s contractor network, (ii)
cooperate with Parent in the communication of the Merger to the Company’s
network of contractors, and the transition contemplated thereby, with such
communication being mutually agreed to by the parties acting in good faith,
(iii) cooperate with Parent in transitioning distribution of consumer leads,
via
the Company’s consumer marketing affiliates, as requested by Parent,
and
(iv)
facilitate a smooth transition and integration of all other aspects of the
Company’s business to Parent, as requested by Parent,
in each
case, with the understanding that none of such transition activities may
become
effective in the operation of the Company's Business until Closing;
provided, however, that, until the Closing, Parent may not (x) use any
information obtained pursuant to, or any action permitted by, this Section
6.13
in the
operation of its business; (y) establish any full time staff at the Company’s
offices; or (z) require that any employee of the Company take or refrain
from
any action inconsistent with direction from the Company’s management. Parent
also agrees to use its commercially reasonable best efforts, in connection
with
the activities contemplated by this Section
6.13,
to
avoid any disruption of the Company’s ongoing business operations during the
period prior to Closing. If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to
Article
VIII
of this
Agreement, Parent agrees to destroy or return to the Company all information
obtained pursuant to this Section
6.13
and to
refrain from utilizing such information in the operation of Parent’s business
following such termination; provided,
that
nothing in this Section
6.13
shall
prevent Parent from using any information with respect
to any contractor already in its possession prior to
the date of
this Agreement or obtained from a source other than the Company.
53
6.14. Certain
eTechLogix Obligations.
The
Company agrees to use commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the
obligations of eTechLogix pursuant to Section 2.1.5 of the 20-20 Purchase
Agreement to be fulfilled prior to Closing. To the extent such obligations
are
not fulfilled prior to Closing, then after Closing Parent agrees to use its
commercially reasonable best efforts to cause Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, for so long
as he
is an employee of Parent or the Surviving Corporation, to be available to
eTechLogix as an independent contractor for purposes of fulfilling the
obligations of eTechLogix pursuant to Section 2.1.5 of the 20-20 Purchase
Agreement, it being understood that Mr. Ghalib’s services shall be provided to
eTechLogix at no charge in order for eTechLogix to fulfill any remaining
portion
of its 20-day service commitment pursuant to Section 2.1.5 of the 20-20 Purchase
Agreement. Further, insofar as Mr. Ghalib is an employee of the Surviving
Corporation, the Surviving Corporation shall allow for the independent
contracting of Mr. Ghalib in accordance with the foregoing with such additional
days during the 1-year period being charged at a pass-through rate in accordance
with the hourly rate agreed to with 20-20 Technologies International, Inc.,
provided such hourly rate shall not be less than the effective hourly rate
paid
to Mr. Ghalib by the Surviving Corporation.
ARTICLE
VII.
CONDITIONS
TO OBLIGATIONS
7.1. Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations to Effect the Merger.
The
respective obligations of each party hereto to consummate the transactions
provided for hereby are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing
Date, of each of the following conditions:
(a) All
approvals under antitrust regulatory filings in any jurisdiction that shall
be
necessary or determined by Parent and the Company to be reasonably desirable
shall have been obtained, and there shall be no commitment by Parent, the
Company or any of their respective Subsidiaries to any Governmental Authority
not to close the transactions contemplated hereby before a date
certain.
(b) No
Proceeding by any Governmental Authority shall have been instituted which
questions the validity or legality of the transactions contemplated hereby
and
which could reasonably be expected to adversely affect the assets of the
Company
or the Business materially if the transactions contemplated hereby are
consummated. There shall not be any Regulation or Order that enjoins or makes
the transactions contemplated hereby illegal or otherwise
prohibited.
(c) Any
governmental or regulatory notices or approvals required under any Regulations
to carry out the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have been
obtained and the parties shall have complied with all Regulations applicable
to
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) The
Company Stockholder Approval shall have been obtained.
7.2. Conditions
to the Company’s Obligations to Effect the Merger.
The
obligations of the Company to consummate the transactions provided for hereby
are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing Date, of each
of the
following conditions, any of which may be waived by the Company:
54
(a) Each
of
(i) the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained
in
this Agreement that are qualified by a Material Adverse Effect shall be true
and
correct in all respects as of the Effective Time as though made on and as
of the
Effective Time (except that those representations and warranties which address
matters only as of a particular date need only be true and correct as of
such
date), and (ii) the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub
contained in this Agreement that are not so qualified (including, without
limitation, those which are qualified by the phrase “material”) shall be true
and correct as of the Effective Time as though made on and as of the Effective
Time (except that those representations and warranties which address matters
only as of a particular date need only be true and correct as of such date),
except to the extent that the failure of any such representation or warranty
specified in this Section 7.2(a)(ii)
to be
true and correct has not had and could not reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect on Parent.
(b) Each
of
Parent and Merger Sub shall have tendered for delivery the documents and
other
items to be delivered by such parties pursuant to Article III
of this
Agreement.
(c) Parent
and Merger Sub shall have complied with or satisfied in all material respects
any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by
such
parties under this Agreement, or any exhibit or schedule hereto.
7.3. Conditions
to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to Effect the Merger.
The
respective obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the transactions
provided for hereby are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing
Date, of each of the following conditions, any of which may be waived by
Parent
or Merger Sub:
(a) Each
of
(i) the representations and warranties of the Company and/or the Principal
Stockholders contained in this Agreement that are qualified by a Material
Adverse Effect shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective
Time as though made on and as of the Effective Time (except that those
representations and warranties which address matters only as of a particular
date need only be true and correct as of such date), and (ii) the
representations and warranties of the Company and/or the Principal Stockholders
contained in this Agreement that are not so qualified (including, without
limitation, those which are qualified by the phrase “material”) shall be true
and correct as of the Effective Time as though made on and as of the Effective
Time (except that those representations and warranties which address matters
only as of a particular date need only be true and correct as of such date),
except to the extent that the failure of any such representation or warranty
specified in this Section 7.3(a)(ii)
to be
true and correct has not had and could not reasonably be expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries.
(b) The
Company and the Principal Stockholders shall have tendered for delivery the
documents and other items to be delivered by such parties pursuant to
Article III
of this
Agreement.
(c) The
Company shall have received all Permits and Consents by Governmental Authorities
that are required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby
and the Consents by third parties set forth on Schedule 7.3(c)
hereto.
55
(d) This
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall have been adopted
and
approved by the requisite vote or consent of the Stockholders.
(e) The
Consulting Agreements and the Non-Competition Agreements shall remain in
full
force and effect.
(f) Since
the
date of this Agreement there shall not have been any state of facts, event,
change, effect, development, condition or occurrence that, individually or
in
the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material
Adverse Effect on the Company.
(g) The
holders of less than 15% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall
have
validly delivered a written demand for appraisal rights with respect thereto,
and shall not have voted in favor of the Merger or otherwise failed to perfect
or effectively withdraw or lose such rights, all in accordance with Section
262
of the DGCL.
(h) No
Person
that is not a Governmental Authority shall have instituted a Proceeding which
questions the validity or legality of the transactions contemplated hereby
or
which seeks to enjoin or make the transactions contemplated hereby illegal
or
otherwise prohibited.
(i) The
eTechLogix Transaction shall have been consummated upon terms and conditions
satisfactory to Parent in Parent’s sole discretion.
(j) The
Company and the Principal Stockholders shall have complied with or satisfied
in
all material respects any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied
with
or satisfied by such parties under this Agreement, or any exhibit or schedule
hereto.
ARTICLE
VIII
TERMINATION
8.1. Termination.
This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned at any time prior
to
the Effective Time:
(a) by
mutual
written consent of Parent, Merger Sub and the Company; or
(b) by
Parent
and Merger Sub or the Company if (i) any court of competent jurisdiction
in
the United States or other United States Governmental Authority shall have
issued a final order, decree or ruling or taken any other final action
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger and such order,
decree, ruling or other action is or shall have become nonappealable, (ii)
subject to the following, the Merger has not been consummated by October
31,
2005 (the “Outside
Date”),
provided
that no
party may terminate this Agreement pursuant to this clause (ii) if such party’s
willful failure to fulfill any of its obligations under this Agreement shall
have been the reason that the Effective Time shall not have occurred on or
before said date, or (iii) upon a vote at a duly held meeting to obtain the
Company Stockholder Approval, the Company Stockholder Approval is not obtained;
or
56
(c) by
Parent
and Merger Sub if there shall have been (i)(A) a material breach of any
representation or warranty of the Company or the Principal Stockholders set
forth in this Agreement that is not qualified as to materiality or a Material
Adverse Effect, or if any such representation or warranty shall be untrue
in any
material respect; or (B) a breach of any representation or warranty of the
Company or the Principal Stockholders set forth in this Agreement that is
qualified as to materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, or if any such
representation or warranty of the Company or the Principal Stockholders shall
be
untrue, or (ii) a material breach by the Company or the Principal Stockholders
of any of their respective covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement,
and, in the case of either (i) or (ii) above, as the case may be, the Company
or
the Principal Stockholders, as applicable, have not cured such breach or
event
(to the extent it is curable) within twenty (20) Business Days after notice
by
Parent or Merger Sub thereof; or
(d) by
Parent, (i) if the Board of Directors of the Company withdraws, modifies
or
changes its recommendation of this Agreement or the Merger in a manner adverse
to Parent or shall have resolved to do so or (ii) if a tender offer or exchange
offer for 25% or more of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock is announced
or commenced and either (A) the Board of Directors of the Company recommends
acceptance of such tender offer or exchange offer by its Stockholders or
(B) within ten business days of such commencement, the Board of Directors
of the Company shall have failed to recommend against acceptance of such
tender
offer or exchange offer by its Stockholders; or
(e) by
the
Board of Directors of the Company:
(i) to
accept
a Superior Proposal, but only if (A) the Company promptly notifies
Parent
in writing of its intention to do so (which notice shall contain all material
terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal) and causes its legal counsel
and
its financial advisor to afford Parent the opportunity to match the terms
of the
Superior Proposal and to negotiate with Parent to make other adjustments
in the
terms and conditions of this Agreement that would permit the Company’s Board of
Directors to recommend this Agreement, as revised, (B) the Company
has not
received from Parent, within three business days of Parent’s receipt of the
notice referred to in clause (i)(A) of this Section
8.1(e),
an
offer that the Company’s Board of Directors determines, in good faith, after
consultation with and taking into account the advice of its outside legal
counsel and outside financial advisors of nationally recognized reputation,
matches or exceeds such Superior Proposal or is otherwise sufficient to permit
the Board of Directors to continue to recommend this Agreement, as amended
by
such offer from Parent, and the Merger, rather than the Superior Proposal
(for
purposes of such determination, if the consideration offered in a Superior
Proposal is other than cash, Parent shall be deemed to have “matched” such
Superior Proposal if the aggregate consideration offered by Parent has a
value
that is not less than the value of the consideration offered in the Superior
Proposal, as determined in good faith by the Company’s Board of Directors, after
consultation with and taking into account the advice of its outside legal
counsel and outside financial advisor of nationally recognized reputation),
which right to match any Superior Proposal shall apply equally with respect
to
any subsequent increase or other revision of the terms of any Superior Proposal,
and (C) the Company pays to Parent the Termination Fee concurrent with the
termination of this Agreement; or
57
(ii) if
there
shall have been (A) a material breach of any representation or warranty of
Parent or Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement that is not qualified as
to
materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, or if any such representation or
warranty shall be untrue in any material respect, (B) a breach of any
representation or warranty of Parent or Merger set forth in this Agreement
that
is qualified as to materiality or a Material Adverse Effect, or if any such
representation or warranty of Parent or Merger Sub shall be untrue, or (C)
a
material breach by Parent or Merger Sub of any of their respective covenants
or
agreements set forth in this Agreement, and, in the case of (ii)(A), (ii)(B)
or
(ii)(C) above, as the case may be, neither Parent nor Merger Sub, as applicable,
has cured such breach or event (to the extent it is curable) within twenty
(20)
Business Days after notice by the Company or the Principal Stockholders
thereof.
8.2. Effect
of Termination.
(a) In
the
event of the termination and abandonment of this Agreement pursuant to
Section
8.1,
this
Agreement shall forthwith become void and have no effect and there shall
be no
liability on the part of any party hereto or its Affiliates, directors, officers
or stockholders other than the provisions of this Section
8.2
and
Article
X
hereof.
Nothing contained in this Section
8.2
shall
relieve any party from liability for any breach of this Agreement.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in
the
event of the termination and abandonment of this Agreement pursuant to
Section
8.1,
no
party to this Agreement shall be relieved or released from any liabilities
or
damages arising out of its willful breach of any provision of this Agreement
and
no party to this Agreement shall be deemed to have waived any rights, claims,
causes of action or remedies arising from fraud, knowing misrepresentation
or
active concealment.
(b) In
the
event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to (i) Section
8.1(c)(ii)
(as a
result of the Company’s breach of Section
6.6
of this
Agreement) or Sections 8.1(d)
or
8.1(e)(i),
or (ii)
(A) Sections
8.1(b)(ii)
(but
only if the failure to consummate the Merger by the Outside Date is the result
of the failure to fulfill by the Company or any Principal Stockholder any
of
his, her or its obligations under this Agreement), 8.1(b)(iii)
or
8.1(c)
(under
circumstances not described in clause (i) above) and a Takeover Proposal
is
outstanding at the time of the event giving rise to such termination and
(B)
within 12 months of such termination, the Company enters into an agreement
for
or consummates a Takeover Proposal, then the Company shall pay to Parent
an
amount equal to $300,000 plus the Parent Transaction Expenses (such total
amount, the “Termination
Fee”).
The
Termination Fee shall be paid to Parent by wire transfer of immediately
available funds to an account designated by Parent and shall be paid (x)
prior
(and as a condition precedent) to the termination of this Agreement, in the
case
of a termination pursuant to Section
8.1(e),
(y)
within two days of the termination of this Agreement, in the case of a
termination pursuant to Section
8.1(d)
or (z)
immediately prior to the earlier of the Company’s entering into an agreement
for, or consummating, a Takeover Proposal, in the case of a termination in
accordance with clause (ii) above. Each of the Company and Parent agrees
that
the Termination Fee shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of the parties
upon
the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(d)
or
8.1(e)(i)
or under
the circumstances described in clause (ii) above; provided,
however, that
nothing herein shall relieve any party from liability for the willful breach
of
any of its representations and warranties or the breach of any of its covenants
or agreements set forth in this Agreement or for any actual fraud, knowing
misrepresentation or active concealment.
58
(c) In
the
event that Parent terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section
8.1(c)
under
circumstances in which clause (ii) of Section
8.2(b)
is not
applicable, then the Company shall within two days of such termination pay
to
Parent all Parent Transaction Expenses.
ARTICLE IX.
INDEMNIFICATION
9.1. Survival
of Representations.
The
representations and warranties of the Company and the Principal Stockholders
contained herein shall survive the Effective Time until twenty-one (21) months
thereafter; provided,
however,
that in
the case of actual fraud, knowing misrepresentation or active concealment,
the
representations and warranties of the Company and the Principal Stockholders
shall survive until sixty days following the expiration of the applicable
statute of limitations (including any extensions thereof). Any claims under
this
Agreement with respect to a breach of a representation and warranty must
be
asserted by written notice within the applicable survival period contemplated
by
this Section 9.1,
and if
such a notice is given, the survival period for such representation and warranty
shall continue until the claim is fully resolved. The right to indemnification
or other remedy based on the representations, warranties, covenants and
agreements herein will not be affected by any investigation conducted with
respect to, or any knowledge acquired by Parent or Merger Sub (or capable
of
being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery
of this Agreement, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance
with, any such representation, warranty, covenant or agreement.
9.2. Indemnification.
(a) Subsequent
to the Closing, subject to the limitations described below in Section 9.5,
the
Principal Stockholders shall, jointly and severally, indemnify Parent and
its
Affiliates (including, after the Closing, the Company), and its and their
respective officers, directors, employees, stockholders, partners and agents
(the “Covered
Parties”)
against, and hold each of the Covered Parties harmless from, any damage,
claim,
loss, cost, liability or expense asserted against, imposed upon, incurred
by or
caused to, directly or indirectly, any Covered Party, including without
limitation, interest, penalties, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses of
investigation, response action, removal action or remedial action (collectively
“Damages”)
incurred by such Covered Party that arise out of or relate to, whether directly
or indirectly: (i) any misrepresentation or breach of any warranty
on the
part of the Company or any Principal Stockholder contained in this Agreement
or
in any agreement, certificate or other instrument delivered by the Company
or
any Principal Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) any breach
or
non-performance by the Company or any Principal Stockholder of any of their
respective covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or in any
agreement, certificate or other instrument delivered by the Company or such
Principal Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement, (iii) any Transaction Fees
of
the Company and, to the extent agreed or required to be paid by the Company,
the
Stockholders, if the aggregate of all Transaction Fees is in excess of $150,000,
(iv) notwithstanding the disclosure of any such matter on the Disclosure
Schedules to this Agreement, any Unaccrued Litigation and Consumer Complaints
(it
being
understood for
59
purposes
of this clause (iv) that any payments made by the Company or its Subsidiary
on
or after April 1, 2005 in respect of any Unaccrued Litigation and Consumer
Complaints shall be deemed to be “Damages” suffered by Parent for purposes of
the indemnification provided in this Article
IX),
(v)
notwithstanding the disclosure of any such matter on the Disclosure Schedules
to
this Agreement, the noncompliance of any Benefit Plan with Applicable Laws
and
any corrective actions necessary to bring such Benefit Plan into full compliance
with Applicable Laws (it
being
understood for purposes of this clause (v) that any payments made by the
Company
on or after April 1, 2005 in respect of any such Benefit Plans shall be deemed
to be “Damages” suffered by Parent for purposes of the indemnification provided
in this Article
IX)
or (vi)
the matters disclosed on Schedule
4.12(d)
to this
Agreement (each matter set forth in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and
(vi)
of this Section
9.2(a),
a
“Covered
Matter”).
(b) The
term
“Damages”
as used
in this Section 9.2
is not
limited to matters asserted by third parties against the Covered Parties,
but
includes Damages incurred or sustained by such persons in the absence of
third-party claims, and payments by the indemnitee shall not be a condition
precedent to recovery.
9.3. Notice
of Claims.
(a) Any
Covered Party seeking indemnification hereunder shall, within the relevant
limitation period provided for in Section 9.1
above,
give to the Principal Stockholder Representative a notice (a “Claim
Notice”)
describing in reasonable detail the facts giving rise to any claims for
indemnification hereunder and shall include in such Claim Notice (if then
known)
the amount or the method of computation of the amount of such claim, and
a
reference to the provision of this Agreement or any agreement, certificate
or
instrument executed pursuant hereto or in connection herewith upon which
such
claim is based; provided,
that a
Claim Notice in respect of any action at law or suit in equity by or against
a
third Person as to which indemnification will be sought shall be given promptly
after the action or suit is commenced; and provided
further,
that
failure to give such notice shall not relieve such Covered Party’s right to
indemnification hereunder except to the extent the Principal Stockholders
shall
have been materially prejudiced by such failure.
(b) The
Principal Stockholder Representative shall have thirty days after the giving
of
any Claim Notice pursuant hereto to (i) agree to the amount or method
of
determination set forth in the Claim Notice and instruct, together with Parent,
the Escrow Agent to pay such amount to such Covered Party in immediately
available funds or (ii) to provide such Covered Party with notice
that they
disagree with the amount or method of determination set forth in the Claim
Notice (the “Dispute
Notice”).
Within fifteen days after the giving of the Dispute Notice, the Principal
Stockholder Representative and such Covered Party shall negotiate in a
bona
fide
attempt
to resolve the matter.
9.4. Third
Person Claims.
If a
claim by a third Person is made against a Covered Party, and if such party
intends to seek indemnity with respect thereto under this Article IX,
such
Covered Party shall promptly notify the Principal Stockholder Representative
in
writing of such claims, setting forth such claims in reasonable detail. The
Principal Stockholder Representative shall have fifteen days after receipt
of
such notice to deliver to the Covered Party a written acknowledgment that
such
claim is an indemnifiable claim under this Article
IX,
that it
will
60
undertake,
conduct and control (in accordance with the terms hereof), through counsel
of
its own choosing (provided
that
such counsel must be reasonably acceptable to the Covered Party) and at its
own
expense, the settlement or defense thereof, and the Covered Party shall
cooperate with them in connection therewith; provided
that the
Covered Party may participate in such settlement or defense through counsel
chosen by such Covered Party and paid at its own expense; and provided
further
that, if
in the reasonable opinion of counsel for Parent, there is a reasonable
likelihood of a conflict of interest between the Principal Stockholders and
the
Covered Party, the Principal Stockholders shall be responsible for the fees
and
expenses of one counsel to all Covered Parties in connection with such defense.
So long as the Principal Stockholder Representative is reasonably contesting
any
such claim in good faith, the Covered Party shall not pay or settle any such
claim without the consent of the Principal Stockholder Representative. If
the
Principal Stockholder Representative does not notify the Covered Party within
fifteen days after receipt of the Covered Party’s notice of a claim of indemnity
hereunder that it elects to undertake the defense thereof, the Covered Party
shall have the right to undertake, at the Principal Stockholders’ cost, risk and
expense, the defense, compromise or settlement of the claim but shall not
thereby waive any right to indemnity therefor pursuant to this Agreement.
The
Principal Stockholder Representative shall not, except with the consent of
the
Covered Party, enter into any settlement that does not include as an
unconditional term thereof the giving by the person or persons asserting
such
claim to all Covered Parties of an unconditional release from all liability
with
respect to such claim or consent to entry of any judgment. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, the Principal Stockholder Representative shall not be entitled
to
control any claim relating to Taxes of the Parent, Company, or their
Subsidiaries for any period ending after the Closing Date and shall not be
entitled to settle, either administratively or after the commencement of
litigation, any claim for Taxes which would adversely affect the liability
of
Parent, the Company or their Subsidiaries for Taxes (i) for any period (or
portion thereof) after the Closing Date or (ii) for which no indemnity is
provided under the terms of this Agreement, without the prior written consent
of
Parent.
9.5. Limitation
on Indemnity;
Payments Out of Escrow Account.
(a) Notwithstanding
the foregoing, the Principal Stockholders shall not be obligated to indemnify
a
Covered Party under Sections 9.2(a)
or
(b) unless
and until the aggregate of all Damages suffered by such Covered Parties
hereunder exceeds $35,000 (the “Threshold
Amount”),
whereupon, provided
the
other requirements of this Article IX
have
been complied with, the amount of such Damages, and all subsequent Damages,
shall become due and payable, but only to the extent such Damages do not
exceed
the Escrow Amount (except as expressly provided herein). Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, no Threshold Amount shall apply to a Covered Party’s claim for
indemnification hereunder to the extent a breach results from (i) actual
fraud,
knowing misrepresentation or active concealment, (ii) a breach of any of
the
representations and warranties set forth in Sections 4.3,
4.4,
4.5,
4.11,
4.12,
4.28,
4.29,
4.35
and
4.36
hereof,
(iii) the matters set forth in clauses (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) of Section
9.2(a)
or (iv)
payment of any deductible under the D&O Insurance. Any Damages paid in
respect of the matters set forth in the preceding sentence shall not count
toward the determination of whether the Threshold Amount has been
met.
(b) No
Principal Stockholder (excluding Kinderhook) shall have any personal liability
beyond such Principal Stockholder’s Pro Rata Portion (as defined below) of the
Escrow
61
Amount
with respect to or in connection with any such Damages or any claim for
indemnification hereunder, other than any Damages for which indemnity is
sought
as a result of a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in
Section
4.35
or
actual fraud, knowing misrepresentation or active concealment by the Company
or
any Principal Stockholder (or, in the case of (i) Hayjour Family Limited
Partnership, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, (ii) Farsi Family Trust, Homayoon Farsi, and
(iii)
Ahmad Family Trust, Xxxxx Xxxxx), as to which the Covered Parties may seek
remedy therefor from such Principal Stockholder (and, in the case of (i)
Hayjour
Family Limited Partnership, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, (ii) Farsi Family Trust, Homayoon
Farsi, and (iii) Ahmad Family Trust, Xxxxx Xxxxx) up to the amount of such
Damages. Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx hereby acknowledges and agrees that he is jointly and severally liable
with Hayjour Family Limited Partnership for any indemnification obligations
pursuant to this Article
IX.
Homayoon
Farsi hereby acknowledges and agrees that he is jointly and severally liable
with Farsi Family Trust for any indemnification obligations pursuant to this
Article
IX.
Xxxxx
Xxxxx hereby acknowledges and agrees that he is jointly and severally liable
with Ahmad Family Trust for any indemnification obligations pursuant to this
Article
IX.
Notwithstanding the preceding provisions of this Section
9.5(b),
Kinderhook shall not have any personal liability beyond Kinderhook’s Pro Rata
Portion (as defined below) of the Escrow Amount with respect to or in connection
with any such Damages or any claim for indemnification hereunder, other than
any
Damages for which indemnity is sought as a result of actual fraud, knowing
misrepresentation or active concealment by Kinderhook in making its
representations and warranties set forth in Sections
4.28,
4.29,
or
4.30,
in
which event Kinderhook's personal liability shall not exceed the portion
of the
Merger Consideration (including the amount paid into the Escrow Account on
Kinderhook's behalf) to which it is entitled to be paid pursuant to this
Agreement.
(c) Until
the
earlier to occur of (i) the disbursement in full of the Escrow Amount and
(ii)
the termination of the Escrow Agreement pursuant to its terms, all claims
for
Damages by a Covered Party shall to the fullest extent permitted by law be
made
first against the Escrow Amount in accordance with the terms and conditions
set
forth in Section
9.3
hereof
and the Escrow Agreement, and thereafter, in the case of claims for Damages
by a
Covered Party based on actual fraud, knowing misrepresentation or active
concealment, against the Principal Stockholders, subject to the limitations
set
forth herein.
(d) For
purposes hereof, a Principal Stockholder’s “Pro
Rata Portion”
shall
mean (i) with respect to Kinderhook, 17.8571428%, (ii) with respect to each
of
Hayjour Family Limited Partnership, Farsi Family Trust and Ahmad Family Trust,
27.3809524%.
9.6. Remedies.
The
remedies in this Article IX
shall be
the exclusive remedies of the Covered Parties with respect to any breach
of the
respective representations, warranties, covenants and agreements pursuant
to
this Agreement or otherwise arising out of this Agreement, regardless of
the
theory or cause of action pled, except for the remedies of specific performance,
injunction and other equitable relief; provided,
however,
that no
party hereto shall be deemed to have waived any rights, claims, causes of
action
or remedies if and to the extent actual fraud, knowing misrepresentation
or
active concealment is proven on the part of a party by another party hereto
or
such rights, claims, causes of action or remedies may not be waived under
Applicable Law.
62
ARTICLE X.
MISCELLANEOUS
10.1. Binding
Effect; Assignment.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto
and their successors and permitted assigns, in accordance with the terms
hereof.
Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights or obligations hereunder may
be
assigned by the Company or the Stockholders without the prior written consent
of
Parent, or by Parent or Merger Sub without the prior written consent of the
Company, except that Parent and Merger Sub may, without such consent, assign
its
rights hereunder (either before or after the Closing Date), to an Affiliate
of
Parent; provided,
however,
that no
such assignment shall release Parent of any of its obligations under this
Agreement. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon
and
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors
and
assigns, and no other Person shall have any right, benefit or obligation
hereunder.
10.2. Notices.
Unless
otherwise provided herein, any
notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any
party to the other shall be in writing and delivered in person or by courier,
telegraphed, telexed or by facsimile transmission or mailed by registered
or
certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested (such mailed notice
to
be effective on the date of such receipt is acknowledged), as
follows:
If
to
Parent or Merger Sub:
ServiceMagic,
Inc.
00000
Xxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
General Counsel
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
With
copies to:
IAC/InterActiveCorp
000
Xxxx
00xx Xxxxxx
00xx
Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn:
General Counsel
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
and:
Xxxxxx,
Xxxx & Xxxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention:
Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
63
If
to the
Company or the Stockholders:
ImproveNet,
Inc.
00000
Xxxxx 00xx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000
Attn:
Chief Executive Officer
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
With
a
copy to:
Xxxxx
& Xxxxxx L.L.P.
One
Arizona Center
000
X.
Xxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx,
Xxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxx
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
Any
party
may, from time to time, designate any other address to which any such notice
to
such party shall be sent. Any such notice shall be deemed to have been delivered
upon receipt.
10.3. Choice
of Law.
This
Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and the rights of the parties
determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, as applied
to
agreements among Delaware residents entered into and wholly to be performed
within the State of Delaware (without reference to any choice of law rules
that
would require the application of the laws of any other
jurisdiction).
10.4. Entire
Agreement; Amendments and Waivers.
This
Agreement, together with the Ancillary Agreements, the other documents and
instruments referred to herein and all exhibits and schedules hereto,
constitutes the entire agreement among the parties pertaining to the subject
matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations
and discussions, whether oral or written, of the parties. This Agreement
may be
supplemented, modified or amended by action by each party hereto, which in
the
case of the Company and Merger Sub shall be action taken by or on behalf
of the
respective boards of directors of such parties; provided,
however,
that any
amendment made subsequent to the adoption and approval of this Agreement
by the
stockholders of the Company or Merger Sub as required by the DGCL which,
under
Applicable Law, requires further approval of such stockholders, shall not
be
made without further approval of such stockholders. No supplement, modification
or other amendment or waiver of this Agreement shall be binding unless executed
in writing by the party to be bound thereby. No waiver of any of the provisions
of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of any other
provision hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute
a
continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
10.5. Counterparts.
This
Agreement may be executed by facsimile and in one or more counterparts, each
of
which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute
one and the same instrument.
10.6. Severability.
If any
provision of this Agreement is deemed or held to be illegal, invalid or
unenforceable, this Agreement shall be considered divisible and inoperative
as
to such
64
provision
to the extent it is deemed to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, and in
all
other respects this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect;
provided,
however,
that if
any provision of this Agreement is deemed or held to be illegal, invalid
or
unenforceable, the parties agree to replace such provision with a provision
that
is legal, valid and enforceable and that will achieve, to the greatest extent
possible, the economic, business and other purposes of such invalid or
unenforceable provision. Further, should any provision contained in this
Agreement ever be reformed or rewritten by any judicial body of competent
jurisdiction, such provision as so reformed or rewritten shall be binding
upon
all parties hereto.
10.7. Headings.
The
headings of the Articles and Sections herein are inserted for convenience
of
reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to affect the meaning
or
interpretation of this Agreement.
10.8. Schedules.
The
Schedules and the Exhibits referenced in this Agreement are a material part
hereof and shall be treated as if fully incorporated into the body of the
Agreement.
10.9. No
Third Party Beneficiaries.
Nothing
expressed or referred to in this Agreement will be construed to give any
Person
other than the parties to this Agreement (and their successors and assigns)
any
legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim under or with respect to this
Agreement or any provision of this Agreement.
10.10. Specific
Performance.
The
parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event any
provision of this Agreement was not performed in accordance with the terms
hereof and that the parties shall be entitled to specific performance of
the
terms hereof, in addition to any other remedy at law or equity without the
necessity of demonstrating the inadequacy of monetary damages.
10.11. No
Strict Construction.
The
parties hereto have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting
of this
Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation
arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties
hereto, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or
disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any of the provisions
of
this Agreement.
10.12. Expenses.
Except
as otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, (a) Parent will pay
its
own fees and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby and (b) the aggregate Transaction Fees of
the
Company and the Principal Stockholders shall be paid by the Company prior
to the
date hereof, or by the Principal Stockholders after the date
hereof.
10.13. Submission
to Jurisdiction; Waivers; Consent to Service of Process.
Each
party hereto irrevocably agrees that any legal action or proceeding with
respect
to this Agreement or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect
hereof brought by another party hereto or its successors or assigns shall
be
brought in the Court of Chancery in the State of Delaware to the fullest
extent
permitted by Applicable Law and, to the extent not so permitted, in any court
sitting in the State of Delaware, and each of the parties hereto hereby (x)
irrevocably submits with regard to any such action or proceeding for itself
and
in respect to its property, generally and unconditionally, to the exclusive
personal jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts in the
65
event
any
dispute arises out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby,
(y)
agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction
by
motion or other request for leave from any such court and (z) agrees that
it
will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or any transaction
contemplated hereby in any court other than the aforesaid courts. Any service
of
process to be made in such action or proceeding may be made by delivery of
process in accordance with the notice provisions contained in Section
10.2.
Each of
the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert, by
way
of motion, as a defense, counterclaim or otherwise, in any action or proceeding
with respect to this Agreement, (a) the defense of sovereign immunity, (b)
any
claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of the above-named
courts for any reason other than the failure to serve process in accordance
with
this Section
10.13,
(c)
that it or its property is exempt or immune from jurisdiction of any such
court
or from any legal process commenced in such courts (whether through service
of
notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution of
judgment, execution of judgment or otherwise), and (d) to the fullest extent
permitted by Applicable Law that (i) the suit, action or proceeding in any
such
court is brought in an inconvenient forum, (ii) the venue of such suit, action
or proceeding is improper and (iii) this Agreement, or the subject matter
hereof, may not be enforced in or by such courts. To the extent that a party
to
this Agreement is not otherwise subject to service of process in the State
of
Delaware, such party hereby appoints National Registered Agents, Inc., 0
Xxxx
Xxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0X, Xxxxx, XX 00000, as such party’s agent in the State
of Delaware for acceptance of legal process, and agrees that service made
on
such agent shall have the same legal effect as if served upon such party
personally within the State of Delaware.
10.14. WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL.
EACH
PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
LAW,
ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY
OR
INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY).
EACH
PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY
OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY
WOULD
NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND
(B)
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER
INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND
CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
66
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement or caused
this
Agreement to be duly executed on their respective behalf, by their respective
officers thereunto duly authorized, all as of the day and year first above
written.
SERVICEMAGIC, INC. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx |
||
Title: Co-CEO |
IMPROVENET, INC. | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Title:
CEO
|
SUNBELT
ACQUISITION CORP.
|
||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxx Xxxx |
||
Title: Co-President |
67
PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS: | ||
FARSI FAMILY TRUST | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ H.J. Farsi | |
Name: H.J. Farsi |
||
Title: Trustee |
AHMAD FAMILY TRUST | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxx Xxxxx |
||
Title: Trustee |
HAYJOUR FAMILY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx | |
Name: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx |
||
Title: General Partner |
KINDERHOOK PARTNERS, LP | ||
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Xxxxxx Xxxx | |
Name: Tushar S |
||
Title: Partner |
ACKNOWLEDGED
AND AGREED TO
(with
respect to Article IX):
|
|
|
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx | ||
Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx |
||
|
|
|
/s/ Homayoon Farsi | ||
Homayoon Farsi |
||
|
|
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | ||
Xxxxx Xxxxx |
||
Exhibit
A
Form
of Escrow Agreement
Exhibit
B
Form
of Non-Competition Agreement
Exhibit
C
Certificate
of Incorporation of Surviving Corporation
Exhibit
D
Bylaws
of Surviving Corporation
Exhibit
E
Form
of Letter of Transmittal
Exhibit
F
Form
of Opinion of Counsel to the Company
Exhibit
G
Form
of Opinion of Counsel to the Principal Stockholders
Exhibit
H
Form
of Consulting Agreement
99999.0000\LEACHT\PHX\1690677
Exhibit
I
Form
of Opinion of the General Counsel of the Company
Exhibit
J
Litigation
Accruals
Schedule
1.1(a)
Excluded
EtechLogix Assets
Schedule
1.1(b)
Transferred
Company Assets
Schedule
3.1(g)
Amendments
to Material Contracts
Schedule
4.2
Subsidiaries
Schedule
4.4(b)
Agreements
re: Capitalization
Schedule
4.4(d)
Company
Options
Schedule
4.4(e)
Capitalization
of Subsidiaries
Schedule
4.5(a)
Assets
and Property
Schedule
4.5(c)
Real
Property
Schedule
4.6
Absence
of Certain Activities
Schedule
4.7
Certain
Actions
Schedule
4.7(e)
Changes
in GAAP
Schedule
4.8
Contracts
Schedule
4.12(d)
Tax
Claims; Extensions
Schedule
4.12(e)
Tax
Years
Schedule
4.12(f)
Unpaid
Assessments
Schedule
4.12(j)
Tax
Group
Schedule
4.12(m)
Foreign
Tax Jurisdictions
Schedule
4.14(a)
Benefit
Plans
Schedule
4.14(f)
Employment
Agreements; Consultant Agreements;
Severance
Agreements; and Other Arrangements
Schedule
4.16
Permits
Schedule
4.17
Consents
and Approvals
Schedule
4.18
Litigation
Schedule
4.19(d)
Labor
Matters
Schedule
4.20(b)
Marks
Schedule
4.20(c)
Patents
Schedule
4.20(d)
Copyrights
Schedule
4.20(e)
Actions
to Protect Intellectual Property
Schedule
4.20(f)
Ownership
of Intellectual Property
Schedule
4.20(h)
Status
and Maintenance of Company Registered Intellectual
Property
Schedule
4.20(i)
License
Agreements
Schedule
4.20(i)(1)
Future
License Payments
Schedule
4.20(i)(2)
Licensor
Rights under Inbound License Agreements
Schedule
4.20(i)(3)
Outbound
License Agreements
Schedule
4.20(l)
Software
Schedule
4.21(a)
Transactions
with Certain Company Persons
Schedule
4.21(b)
Transactions
with Principal Stockholders
Schedule
4.22
Insurance
Schedule
4.23
Accounts
Receivable
Schedule
4.25
Brokers
Schedule
4.27
Bank
Accounts
Schedule
4.36
Certain
Payments
Schedule
6.12
D&O
Policy
Schedule
7.3(c)
Required
Consents