AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER BY AND AMONG EMERITUS CORPORATION, BOSTON PROJECT ACQUISITION CORP., SUMMERVILLE SENIOR LIVING, INC., AP SUMMERVILLE, LLC AP SUMMERVILLE II, LLC, DANIEL R. BATY, SARATOGA PARTNERS IV, L.P. AND AP SUMMERVILLE II, LLC, as...
BY
AND
AMONG
EMERITUS
CORPORATION, BOSTON PROJECT ACQUISITION CORP.,
SUMMERVILLE
SENIOR LIVING, INC.,
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX, LLC
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC,
XXXXXX
X.
XXXX,
SARATOGA
PARTNERS IV, L.P.
AND
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC,
as
Stockholder Representative
March
29,
2007
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Article I
|
THE
MERGER
|
2
|
|
1.1
|
The
Merger
|
2
|
|
1.2
|
The
Closing
|
2
|
|
1.3
|
Actions
at the Closing.
|
2
|
|
1.4
|
Merger
Consideration
|
3
|
|
1.5
|
Effects
of the Merger
|
3
|
|
1.6
|
Effects
on Capital Stock.
|
4
|
|
1.7
|
Exchange
of Certificates
|
6
|
|
1.8
|
Dissenting
Shares
|
7
|
|
1.9
|
No
Further Rights
|
8
|
|
1.1
|
Closing
of Transfer Books
|
8
|
|
Article II
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
|
8
|
|
2.1
|
Organization
and Qualification
|
8
|
|
2.2
|
Authority;
Binding Effect
|
8
|
|
2.3
|
Capitalization
|
9
|
|
2.4
|
Company
Licenses
|
11
|
|
2.5
|
Governmental
Entities
|
11
|
|
2.6
|
Subsidiaries
|
11
|
|
2.7
|
Tax
Matters
|
12
|
|
2.8
|
No
Defaults
|
15
|
|
2.9
|
Contracts
|
15
|
|
2.1
|
Facility
Leases
|
17
|
|
2.11
|
Company
Assets
|
18
|
|
2.12
|
Owned
Real Property
|
19
|
|
2.13
|
Hazardous
Substances
|
19
|
|
2.14
|
Survey
Reports, Etc
|
20
|
|
2.15
|
Capital
Expenditures
|
20
|
|
2.16
|
Absence
of Notices
|
20
|
|
2.17
|
Resident
Records
|
20
|
|
2.18
|
Advance
Payments and Residents Funds
|
20
|
|
2.19
|
Medicare
or Medicaid Participation
|
20
|
|
2.2
|
Third
Party Payor Reimbursement
|
20
|
|
2.21
|
Licensed
Beds and Units
|
21
|
|
2.22
|
Intellectual
Property
|
21
|
|
2.23
|
Company
Financial Statements/ No Undisclosed Liabilities
|
21
|
|
2.24
|
No
Litigation
|
22
|
|
2.25
|
Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
|
22
|
|
2.26
|
Employees;
Employee and Labor Relations
|
23
|
|
2.27
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
24
|
|
2.28
|
Inventory
and Supplies
|
26
|
|
2.29
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
26
|
|
2.30
|
Insurance
|
27
|
|
2.31
|
Brokers’
Fees
|
27
|
|
2.32
|
Books
and Records
|
27
|
i
2.33
|
Legal
Compliance
|
27
|
|
2.34
|
Internal
Controls
|
27
|
|
2.35
|
Disclaimer
|
28
|
|
Article III
|
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND
|
||
THE
TRANSITORY SUBSIDIARY
|
28
|
||
3.1
|
Organization
and Qualification
|
28
|
|
3.2
|
Authority;
Binding Effect
|
28
|
|
3.3
|
Capitalization
|
29
|
|
3.4
|
Governmental
Entities
|
30
|
|
3.5
|
No
Defaults
|
30
|
|
3.6
|
Medicare
or Medicaid Participation
|
31
|
|
3.7
|
Third
Party Payor Reimbursement
|
31
|
|
3.8
|
SEC
Filings; Parent Financial Statements
|
31
|
|
3.9
|
No
Parent Material Adverse Effect
|
32
|
|
3.1
|
Parent
Licenses
|
32
|
|
3.11
|
Real
Property
|
32
|
|
3.12
|
Absence
of Notices
|
32
|
|
3.13
|
Employee
and Labor Relations
|
33
|
|
3.14
|
Employee
Benefit Plans
|
33
|
|
3.15
|
Inventory
and Supplies
|
33
|
|
3.16
|
Brokers’
Fees
|
33
|
|
3.17
|
Taxes
|
33
|
|
3.18
|
Disclaimer
|
34
|
|
Article IV
|
COVENANTS
|
34
|
|
4.1
|
Closing
Efforts
|
34
|
|
4.2
|
Governmental
and Third-Party Notices and Consents and Licenses
|
35
|
|
4.3
|
Operation
of Business of Company
|
36
|
|
4.4
|
Operation
of Business of Parent
|
38
|
|
4.5
|
Expenses
|
39
|
|
4.6
|
Indemnification
and Insurance
|
40
|
|
4.7
|
WARN
Act
|
40
|
|
4.8
|
Parent
Major Shareholders
|
40
|
|
4.9
|
Notification
|
41
|
|
4.1
|
Proxy
Statement
|
41
|
|
4.11
|
Meeting
of Parent Shareholders
|
42
|
|
4.12
|
Access
to Information
|
43
|
|
4.13
|
Closing
Date Apollo Debt
|
43
|
|
4.14
|
Employee
Participation Amount
|
43
|
|
4.15
|
Section 16.
|
43
|
|
4.16
|
Tax-Free
Reorganization
|
44
|
|
4.17
|
Officers
and Directors of Parent
|
44
|
|
4.18
|
Company
Warrants and Company Options
|
44
|
|
4.19
|
Further
Assurances
|
45
|
|
4.20
|
Exclusivity
|
45
|
ii
Article V
|
CONDITIONS
TO CONSUMMATION OF MERGER
|
45
|
|
5.1
|
Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations
|
45
|
|
5.2
|
Conditions
to Obligations of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary
|
45
|
|
5.3
|
Conditions
to Obligations of the Company
|
48
|
|
Article VI
|
INDEMNIFICATION;
INVESTMENT
|
50
|
|
6.1
|
Indemnification
by the Apollo Stockholders
|
50
|
|
6.2
|
Indemnification
by Parent
|
50
|
|
6.3
|
Indemnification
Claims
|
51
|
|
6.4
|
Survival
of Representations, Warranties and Covenants
|
54
|
|
6.5
|
Limitations
|
54
|
|
6.6
|
Treatment
of Indemnification Payments
|
56
|
|
6.7
|
Investment
|
56
|
|
Article VII
|
TERMINATION
|
57
|
|
7.1
|
Termination
|
57
|
|
7.2
|
Effect
of Termination
|
58
|
|
7.3
|
Remedies
|
58
|
|
7.4
|
Termination
Fees
|
58
|
|
Article VIII
|
DEFINITIONS
|
59
|
|
Article IX
|
MISCELLANEOUS
|
72
|
|
9.1
|
Press
Releases and Announcements
|
72
|
|
9.2
|
No
Third Party Beneficiaries
|
72
|
|
9.3
|
Entire
Agreement
|
72
|
|
9.4
|
Succession
and Assignment
|
72
|
|
9.5
|
Counterparts
and Facsimile Signature
|
72
|
|
9.6
|
Headings
|
73
|
|
9.7
|
Notices
|
73
|
|
9.8
|
Governing
Law
|
74
|
|
9.9
|
Amendments
and Waivers
|
74
|
|
9.1
|
Severability
|
75
|
|
9.11
|
Submission
to Jurisdiction
|
75
|
|
9.12
|
Construction
|
75
|
Exhibit
A - Shareholders’
Agreement
Exhibit
B
- Cap
Ex
Budget
Exhibit
C
- Registration
Rights Agreement
Exhibit
D - Employment
Agreement
iii
Agreement
and Plan of Merger (this “Agreement”) entered into as of March 29, 2007 by
and among EMERITUS CORPORATION, a Washington corporation (“Parent”), BOSTON
PROJECT ACQUISITION CORP., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Parent (the “Transitory Subsidiary”), SUMMERVILLE SENIOR LIVING, INC., a
Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and solely for purposes of Article VI,
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company, and XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC,
a
Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “Apollo Stockholders”),
and for the limited purpose set forth on the signature page hereto, APOLLO
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND III, L.P.,
a
Delaware limited partnership, and APOLLO
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND IV, L.P.,
a
Delaware limited partnership, and XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC
as
Stockholder Representative, and solely for purposes of Section 4.8,
XXXXXX X.
XXXX,
an
individual, and SARATOGA
PARTNERS IV, L.P.,
a
Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the “Parent Major
Shareholders”).
W
I T N E
S S E T H
WHEREAS,
the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Transitory Subsidiary and the
Company deem it advisable and in the best interests of their respective
stockholders to consummate the business combination provided for
herein;
WHEREAS,
in furtherance thereof, the respective Boards of Directors of Parent, Transitory
Subsidiary and the Company have approved this Agreement and the Merger, upon
the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of Parent has authorized, and determined to recommend
to
the shareholders of Parent, the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock
pursuant to the Merger;
WHEREAS,
the Board of Directors of the Company has recommended to the stockholders of
the
Company the adoption of this Agreement, and the stockholders of the Company
have
adopted this Agreement;
WHEREAS,
Parent, as the sole stockholder of Transitory Subsidiary, has adopted this
Agreement;
WHEREAS,
for federal income tax purposes, it is intended that the acquisition of the
Company by Parent pursuant to this Agreement shall qualify as a reorganization
under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the Code; and
WHEREAS,
concurrently herewith, each Apollo Stockholder, Parent, and each Parent Major
Shareholder have entered into the Shareholders’ Agreement in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit A,
which
shall be effective as of the Effective Time.
NOW
THEREFORE, in consideration of the representations, warranties, covenants,
promises and the mutual agreements contained herein, the Parties agree as
follows:
ARTICLE I
THE
MERGER
1.1 The
Merger.
Upon
and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Transitory
Subsidiary shall merge with and into the Company at the Effective Time. From
and
after the Effective Time, the separate corporate existence of the Transitory
Subsidiary shall cease and the Company shall continue as the Surviving
Corporation. The Merger shall have the effects set forth in Section 251 of
the DGCL.
1.2 The
Closing.
The
Closing shall take place at the offices of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx X.X., 0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000, Xxxxxxx, XX 00000, commencing at 9:00 a.m.
local time on the Closing Date. The “Closing Date” shall be two (2) business
days after the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to the
obligations of the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby
(excluding the delivery at the Closing of any of the documents set forth in
Article V),
or
such other date as may be mutually acceptable to the Parties.
1.3 Actions
at the Closing.
(a) At
the
Closing:
(i) The
Company shall deliver to Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary the various
certificates, instruments and documents referred to in Section 5.2;
(ii) Parent
and the Transitory Subsidiary shall deliver to the Company the various
certificates, instruments and documents referred to in Section 5.3;
(iii) The
Surviving Corporation shall file with the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware the Certificate of Merger;
(iv) Parent
shall issue and/or deliver to the Exchange Agent, the Merger Consideration
and
cash sufficient to make the payments required by Section 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e);
(v) Parent
shall issue and/or deliver to each employee of the Company entitled thereto
(the
“Participating Employees”) such employee’s share of the Employee Participation
Amount in either shares of Parent Common Stock or cash as provided in
Section 1.6(e);
(vi) Each
outstanding Company Warrant and Company Option, and any Company Stock Plan,
shall be terminated at or prior to the Effective Time;
(vii) Parent
shall pay to Apollo the Apollo Debt Repayment and the Company shall cause Apollo
to surrender to Parent the original promissory notes in respect of the Apollo
Debt Repayment marked “canceled” and deliver to Parent an investment
representation substantially similar to the representation set forth in
Section 6.7;
and
2
(viii) On
the
Closing Date, Parent shall file a registration statement on Form S-8, or
any successor form, to register any portion of the Employee Participation Amount
issued in shares pursuant to Section 1.3(a)(v).
(b) The
Parent and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from
amounts otherwise payable in accordance with this Agreement to the Participating
Employees such amounts as the Parent or the Exchange Agent reasonably believes
is required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such
payment under the Code or any provision of state, local or foreign Tax law.
To
the extent that amounts are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing
authority by the Parent or the Exchange Agent, such withheld amounts shall
be
treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder
of
the shares of Company Stock or the Participating Employees in respect of which
such deduction and withholding was made by the Parent or the Exchange Agent.
Each Participating Employee whose portion of the Employee Participation Amount
is paid in shares of Parent Common Stock shall have the number of shares to
be
received reduced by the number of shares required to satisfy Parent or Exchange
Agent’s withholding obligation under the Code or any provision of state, local
or foreign Tax law calculated based on the average of the daily market prices
of
the Parent Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending three
(3) trading days prior to the Closing. The market price for each such trading
day shall be the last sales price on such day as reported on the consolidated
transaction reporting system for the American Stock Exchange. Such withheld
amounts shall be used by Parent to satisfy its withholding obligations. Provided
further, Parent shall have no obligation to pay the employer portion of any
employment taxes which may be owed as a result of the Employee Participation
Amount. Such portion shall instead be paid by the Participating Employee; Parent
or Exchange Agent shall withhold from the Employee Participation Amount such
amount as is necessary to satisfy such withholding tax obligation.
1.4 Merger
Consideration.
Subject
to Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
the
“Merger Consideration” shall be equal to (i) the Total Parent Common Stock,
minus (ii) the aggregate Apollo Debt Repayment, minus (iii) the
aggregate Employee Participation Amount. The “Total Parent Common Stock” means
Eight Million Five Hundred Thousand (8,500,000) fully paid and nonassessable
shares of common stock of Parent, par value $.0001 per share (“Parent Common
Stock”).
1.5 Effects
of the Merger.
(a) At
the
Effective Time, the effect of the Merger shall be as provided in this Agreement,
the Certificate of Merger, and the applicable provisions of the
DCGL.
(b) The
Certificate of Incorporation of the Transitory Subsidiary immediately prior
to
the Effective Time shall be the Certificate of Incorporation of the Surviving
Corporation, except that (i) the name of the corporation set forth in
Article I therein shall be changed to the name of the Company and
(ii) the identity of the incorporator shall be deleted.
(c) The
Bylaws of the Transitory Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation, except that the name of the
corporation set forth therein shall be changed to the name of the
Company.
3
(d) The
officers of the Transitory Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the officers of the Surviving Corporation and will hold office until
their successors are duly elected or appointed and qualify in the manner
provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Surviving
Corporation or as otherwise provided by law, or until their earlier death,
resignation or removal.
(e) The
directors of the Transitory Subsidiary immediately prior to the Effective Time
shall be the directors of the Surviving Corporation and will serve until their
successors are duly elected or appointed and qualify in the manner provided
in
the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Surviving Corporation or
as
otherwise provided by law, or until their earlier death, resignation or
removal.
1.6 Effects
on Capital Stock.
(a) As
of the
Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part
of
the Transitory Subsidiary, Parent, the Company or the Company Stockholders,
all
such shares of Company Stock shall no longer be outstanding and shall
automatically be canceled and shall cease to exist, and each holder of a
certificate formerly representing any such shares of Company Stock (the
“Certificates”) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the
right to receive the Merger Consideration as allocated in this Section 1.6
upon
surrender of such Certificate in accordance with Section 1.7
below:
(i) each
Common Share issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time
(other than any Common Shares to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be cancelled and retired and cease to exist and no
consideration shall be issued in exchange therefore as determined in accordance
with the DGGL, the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, and the designations
of the Preferred Shares;
(ii) each
share of Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series A Preferred
Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series A Merger Consideration Per Share;
(iii) each
share of Series B-1 Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series B-1
Preferred Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series B-1 Merger Consideration Per Share;
(iv) each
share of Series B-2 Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series B-2
Preferred Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series B-2 Merger Consideration Per Share;
(v) each
share of Series C-1 Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series C-1
Preferred Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c) and
any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series C-1 Merger Consideration Per Share;
4
(vi) each
share of Series C-2 Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately
prior to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series C-2
Preferred Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c) and
any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series C-2 Merger Consideration Per Share;
(vii) each
share of Series D Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series D Preferred
Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series D Merger Consideration Per Share;
(viii) each
share of Series E Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series E Preferred
Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series E Merger Consideration Per Share;
(ix) each
share of Series F Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series F Preferred
Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series F Merger Consideration Per Share; and
(x) each
share of Series G Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior
to the Effective Time (other than any shares of the Series G Preferred
Stock to be canceled pursuant to Section 1.6(c)
and any
Dissenting Shares) will be converted automatically into the right to receive
the
Series G Merger Consideration Per Share;
(b) By
virtue
of the Merger and without any action on the part of any Party or the holder
of
any of the following securities, each share of common stock, no par value,
of
the Transitory Subsidiary issued and outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time shall be converted into and thereafter evidence, one share of
common stock, no par value, of the Surviving Corporation.
(c) Each
share of Company Stock, if any, that is owned by the Company or held by the
Company as treasury stock immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be
canceled and extinguished without any exchange thereof, and no payment or
distribution shall be made with respect thereto.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, no shares of Parent Common Stock
will be issued by virtue of the Merger to a Company Stockholder that is not
an
Accredited Investor, and any Company Stockholder that is not an Accredited
Investor and would, but for this Section 1.6(d),
be
converted into the right to receive shares of Parent Common Stock as Merger
Consideration pursuant to Section 1.6(a)
shall
instead be converted into the right to receive a cash payment equal to the
number of such shares multiplied by the average of the market prices of the
Parent Common Stock for the most recent ten (10) consecutive trading days ending
three (3) trading days prior to Closing. The market price of the Parent Common
Stock on a trading day shall be the last sales price on such day as reported
on
the consolidated transaction reporting system for the American Stock
Exchange.
5
(e) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for all Participating Employees,
Parent shall have the option, in its sole discretion to satisfy its obligation
to deliver the Employee Participation Amount by delivery of a cash payment
equal
to the number of such shares multiplied by the average of the market prices
of
the Parent Common Stock for the most recent ten (10) consecutive trading days
ending three (3) trading days prior to Closing. The market price of the Parent
Common Stock on a trading day shall be the last sales price on such day as
reported on the consolidated transaction reporting system for the American
Stock
Exchange.
(f) No
fractional shares of Parent Common Stock will be issued by virtue of the Merger
and any Company Stockholder entitled hereunder to receive a fractional share
of
Parent Common Stock (after aggregating all fractional shares of Parent Common
Stock that would otherwise be received by such holder) but for this Section 1.6(f)
will be
entitled hereunder to receive no such fractional share but a cash payment in
lieu thereof in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by $25.60.
(g) If
between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, there shall be any
stock dividend, subdivision, reclassification, recapitalization, split,
combination or exchange of shares or any similar event with respect to Common
Shares or Parent Common Stock, the Merger Consideration and any other amounts
payable pursuant to this Agreement shall be correspondingly adjusted to the
extent appropriate to reflect such stock dividend, subdivision,
reclassification, recapitalization, split, combination or exchange of shares
or
similar event.
1.7 Exchange
of Certificates.
(a) At
or
prior to the Closing, Parent shall enter into an agreement with Mellon Investor
Services (or such other bank or trust company in the United States as may be
designated by Parent, the “Exchange Agent”), which shall provide that Parent
shall, upon the Closing, deliver to the Exchange Agent the shares of Parent
Common Stock necessary for the payment of the Merger Consideration pursuant
to
Section 1.3(a)(iv)
and cash
sufficient to make the payments required by Section 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e)
(the
“Exchange Fund”). Parent shall pay the fees and expenses of the Exchange
Agent.
(b) As
soon
as reasonably practicable after the Closing, Parent shall cause the Exchange
Agent to deliver or mail to each holder of record of an outstanding Certificate
(i) a letter of transmittal, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory
to Parent, with such changes as the Exchange Agent shall reasonably request
(which shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and
title
to the Certificates shall pass, only upon delivery of the Certificates to the
Exchange Agent and shall be in such form and have such other provisions as
Parent and the Company may reasonably specify) and (ii) instructions for
use in surrendering Certificates in exchange for consideration specified and
allocated in Section 1.6.
Upon
surrender of a Certificate for cancellation to the Exchange Agent, together
with
such letter of transmittal, duly executed, and such other documents as may
reasonably be required by the Exchange Agent, the holder of such Certificate
shall receive in exchange therefore the Merger Consideration for which the
shares formerly held by such holder are to be exchanged in accordance with
Section 1.6,
and the
Certificates so surrendered shall be canceled. If a transfer of ownership of
shares of Company Stock represented by a Certificate has not been registered
in
the Company’s
6
transfer
records, payment may be made to a Person other than the Person in whose name
the
Certificate so surrendered is registered if such Certificate is properly
endorsed or otherwise be in proper form for transfer and the Person requesting
such issuance shall pay any transfer or other Tax required by reason of the
payment to a Person other than the registered holder of such Certificate or
establish to the satisfaction of Parent that such Tax has been paid or is not
applicable.
(c) All
cash
and/or shares of Parent Common Stock issued upon the surrender of Certificates
in accordance with the terms of this Article I
shall be
deemed to have been paid in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to the
shares of Company Stock represented by such certificates, and there shall be
no
further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving
Corporation of the shares of Company Stock which were outstanding immediately
prior to the Closing. If, after the Effective Time, Certificates are presented
to the Surviving Corporation or the Exchange Agent for any reason, they shall
be
canceled and exchanged as provided in this Article I,
except
as otherwise provided by law.
(d) None
of
Parent, the Transitory Subsidiary, the Surviving Corporation or any of their
respective Affiliates or the Exchange Agent shall be liable to any person in
respect of any shares of Parent Common Stock or cash delivered to a public
official in accordance with any applicable abandoned property, escheat or other
similar law. If any Certificate shall not have been surrendered prior to three
(3) years after the Effective Time (or immediately prior to such earlier date
on
which any amounts payable in accordance with this Article I
would
otherwise escheat to or become the property of any Governmental Entity), any
such amounts shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, become the
property of the Surviving Corporation, free and clear of all claims or interest
of any Person previously entitled thereto.
(e) If
any
Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the execution and
delivery to the Exchange Agent by the holder of record of such Certificate
of
such additional documentation that the Exchange Agent may reasonably request,
the payment to the Exchange Agent by such holder of any indemnity/surety bond
in
such amount as required by the Exchange Agent and the payment to the Exchange
Agent by such holder of any handling or other fee required by the Exchange
Agent, the Exchange Agent shall issue in exchange for such lost, stolen or
destroyed Certificate the applicable Merger Consideration with respect thereto
in accordance with Section 1.6.
1.8 Dissenting
Shares.
Upon
consummation of the Merger, Dissenting Shares shall not be converted into or
represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration, if any, but shall
instead be converted into the right to receive such consideration as may be
determined to be due with respect to such Dissenting Shares pursuant to
Section 262 of the DGCL. After the Effective Time, if a Company Stockholder
forfeits or withdraws his, her or its right to appraisal of Dissenting Shares,
then, as of the occurrence of such event, such holder’s Dissenting Shares shall
cease to be Dissenting Shares, and each share of Company Stock held by such
formerly dissenting stockholder shall thereupon be deemed to have been converted
into the right to receive and become exchangeable for, at the Effective Time,
the Merger Consideration specified and allocated in Section 1.6.
The
Company shall give Parent (a) prompt notice of any written demands for
payment of Company Stock pursuant to Section 262 of the DGCL and any
written demands for appraisal of any Company Stock, withdrawals of such demands,
and any other
7
instruments
that relate to such demands received by the Company and (b) the opportunity
to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal
under the DGCL. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent
of
Parent, (i) make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal of
Company Stock, (ii) offer to settle or settle any such demands or
(iii) waive any failure by a former stockholder of the Company to timely
deliver a written objection or to perform any other act perfecting appraisal
rights in accordance with applicable law.
1.9 No
Further Rights.
From
and after the Effective Time, no Company Stock shall be deemed to be
outstanding, and holders of certificates formerly representing Company Stock
shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto except as provided herein
or
by law.
1.10 Closing
of Transfer Books.
At the
Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and
no
transfer of Company Stock shall thereafter be made. If, after the Effective
Time, certificates formerly representing Company Stock are presented to Parent
or the Surviving Corporation, they shall be canceled and exchanged for the
Merger Consideration, if any, in accordance with Section 1.6.
ARTICLE II
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
As
an
inducement to Parent to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein, except as set forth in Section 2
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company represents and warrants the following
to
Parent and Transitory Subsidiary, each of which representations and warranties
is material to and is relied upon by Parent and the Transitory
Subsidiary:
2.1 Organization
and Qualification.
The
Company is a corporation, duly organized, validly existing and in good standing
under the laws of the State of Delaware, with full corporate power and authority
to carry on its business as currently being conducted and to own or lease and
operate the properties it owns or leases as and in the places now owned, leased
or operated, respectively. The Company has furnished, or Made Available, to
Parent complete and accurate copies of its Certificate of Incorporation and
Bylaws. The Company is not in default under or in violation of any provision
of
its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws. The
Company is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing
as
a foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character or location
of
its assets or properties (whether owned, leased or licensed) or the nature
of
its business make such qualification necessary, except where the failure to
be
so qualified or in good standing, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
2.2 Authority;
Binding Effect.
(a) The
execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation
by
the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly
authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Board of Directors of the Company,
by unanimous written consent has (i) determined that the Merger is fair and
in the best interests of the Company
8
and
its
stockholders, (ii) adopted this Agreement in accordance with the provisions
of the Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws and DGCL, and (iii) directed
that this Agreement and the Merger be submitted to stockholders of the Company
for their adoption and approval and resolved to recommend that the stockholders
of the Company vote in favor of the adoption of this Agreement and the approval
of the Merger. Further, stockholders of the Company holding a majority of the
outstanding Company Stock, voting together as a single class, have, by action
by
written consent in accordance with the provisions of the DGCL, the Certificate
of Incorporation, and Bylaws of the Company and set forth in Section 2.2(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, adopted and approved this Agreement, the Merger,
and
the transactions contemplated hereby, and such written consent constitutes
a
valid action by written consent under the DGCL and the organizational documents
of the Company, is valid and binding on the Company and all of the
Securityholders and is the only vote of, or written consent by, the holders
of
any class or series of the capital stock of the Company or any options, warrants
or other securities of the Company required in connection with the approval
of
this Agreement, the Merger and the transactions contemplated hereby, including,
without limitation, the granting to the Stockholder Representative (or its
successors or assigns) the power and authority to incur obligations, to execute
documents that are legally binding on Securityholders, to obligate
Securityholders to provide the indemnification contemplated by Section 6.1,
to make
decisions and settle disputes on the Securityholders’ behalf as contemplated in
Section 6.3
and
elsewhere in this Agreement and to otherwise act on behalf of the
Securityholders.
(b) This
Agreement and each agreement, instrument or document being or to be executed
and
delivered by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the
transactions contemplated thereby (“Company Related Documents”), upon due
execution and delivery by the Company and such Subsidiaries, will constitute,
assuming the due execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the legal,
valid, and binding obligation of the Company and such Subsidiary, enforceable
in
accordance with its respective terms (except as enforcement may be limited
by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating
to
or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by application of equitable
principles).
2.3 Capitalization.
(a) The
capital stock of the Company consists of: (i) 999,962,200,000 authorized
shares of common stock, $.000001 par value per share, of which 2,203,805 shares
were, as of the date of this Agreement, issued and outstanding;
(ii) 37,800,000 authorized shares of preferred stock, $.001 par value per
share designated as follows: (A) 3,000,000 authorized shares of
Series A Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of this Agreement,
2,669,500 were issued and outstanding; (B) 7,700,000 authorized shares of
Series B Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of this Agreement,
3,076,923 shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding
and 4,349,270 shares of Series B-2 Preferred Stock were issued and
outstanding; (C) 14,600,000 authorized shares of Series C Preferred
Stock, of which, as of the date of this Agreement, 10,571,429 shares of
Series C-1 Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding and 0 shares of
Series C-2 Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding; (D) 7,200,000
authorized shares of Series D Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of
this Agreement, 6,258,217 were issued and outstanding; (E) 2,477,000
authorized shares of Series E Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of
this Agreement, 0 were issued and outstanding and 2,477,000 were reserved for
issuance pursuant to Company Warrants, which shall be exercised prior to
Closing; (F) 400,000
9
authorized
shares of Series F Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of this
Agreement, 0 were issued and outstanding and 400,000 were reserved for issuance
pursuant to Company Warrants, which shall be exercised prior to Closing; and
(G) 1,000,000 authorized shares of Series G Preferred Stock, of which,
as of the date of this Agreement, 999,998 were issued and
outstanding.
(b) Section 2.3(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the
date of this Agreement, of the holders of capital stock of the Company, showing
the number of shares of capital stock held by each stockholder. Section 2.3(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter also indicates all outstanding Common Shares that
constitute restricted stock or that are otherwise subject to a repurchase or
redemption right, indicating the name of the applicable stockholder, the vesting
schedule (including any acceleration provisions with respect thereto), and
the
repurchase price payable by the Company. All of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly
issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are not subject to preemptive
rights. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company
and its Subsidiaries have been offered, issued and sold by the Company or its
Subsidiaries, as applicable, in compliance with all applicable laws, including
federal and state securities laws.
(c) Section 2.3(c)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list, as of the
date of this Agreement of: (i) all Company Stock Plans, indicating for each
Company Stock Plan the number of shares of the Company’s common stock issued to
date under such Plan, the number of shares of the Company’s common stock subject
to outstanding options (the “Company Options”) under such Plan and the number of
shares of the Company’s common stock reserved for future issuance under such
Plan; and (ii) all Company Optionholders and all Company Warrantholders,
indicating with respect to each Company Warrant and Company Option the agreement
or other document under which it was granted, the number of shares of capital
stock, and the class or series of such shares, subject to such Company Warrant
and Company Option, the exercise price, the date of issuance and the expiration
date thereof. The Company has provided, or Made Available, to Parent complete
and accurate copies of all Company Stock Plans and all Company Warrants and
Company Options. All of the shares of capital stock of the Company subject
to
Company Warrants and Company Option will be, upon issuance pursuant to the
exercise of such instruments, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and
nonassessable.
(d) Neither
Company nor any its Subsidiaries is obligated to purchase, and none of them
owns, directly or indirectly, any equity securities or securities convertible
into or exchangeable or exercisable for equity securities of any Person nor
do
any of them have any direct or indirect equity or ownership interest in any
Person other than a Subsidiary of Company. There are no voting trusts or other
agreements or understandings in respect of the voting of the securities of
Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Except
for the Company Options and the Company Warrants, (i) no subscription,
warrant, option, convertible security or other right (contingent or otherwise)
to purchase or acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company is authorized
or outstanding, (ii) the Company has no obligation (contingent or
otherwise) to issue any subscription, warrant, option, convertible security
or
other such right, or to issue or distribute to holders of any shares
10
of
its
capital stock any evidences of indebtedness or assets of the Company,
(iii) the Company has no obligation (contingent or otherwise) to purchase,
redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or any interest
therein or to pay any dividend or to make any other distribution in respect
thereof, and (iv) there are no outstanding or authorized stock
appreciation, phantom stock or similar rights with respect to the
Company.
(f) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.3(f)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there is no agreement, written or oral, between
the
Company and any holder of its securities, or, to the Company’s Knowledge, among
any holders of its securities, relating to the sale or transfer of Company
securities (including agreements relating to rights of first refusal, co-sale
rights or “drag along” rights), registration under the Securities Act, or
voting, of the capital stock of the Company.
(g) Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the liquidation preferences that each
of
the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the
Series B-2 Preferred Stock, the Series C-1 Preferred Stock, the
Series C-2 Preferred Stock, the Series D Preferred Stock, the
Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock and the
Series G Preferred Stock is entitled to receive under the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation and the designations of the Company’s Preferred
Shares.
2.4 Company
Licenses.
Section 2.4
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth all material permits, licenses and provider
agreements, if any, and other authorizations issued and required by Governmental
Entities for the operations of the Company Facilities as assisted living
facilities (collectively, the “Company Licenses”). The Company agrees to provide
Parent with copies of the existing Company Licenses within fifteen (15) days
after the Effective Time to the extent not previously provided. The Company
or a
wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company is the holder of all the Company
Licenses.
2.5 Governmental
Entities.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.5
of the
Company Disclosure Letter or as otherwise expressly set forth herein, the
Company is not required to submit any material notice, report or other filing
with any Governmental Entity in connection with its execution or delivery of
this Agreement or any of the Company Related Documents or the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated hereby and no consent, approval or authorization
of any Governmental Entity is required to be obtained by the Company in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement,
except (i) for such filings as may be required under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Act, (ii) for the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of
State of the State of Delaware, (iii) such filings as may be required for
Company Licenses, and (iv) where such failure to submit such notice, report
or other filing or obtain such consent, approval or authorization would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
2.6 Subsidiaries.
(a) Section 2.6(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth: (i) the name and jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization of each Subsidiary of the Company; and (ii) the
officers, directors, managers, and general partners of each Subsidiary. The
Company holds of
11
record
and owns beneficially, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or
other
equity securities of each Subsidiary
free and
clear of all Security Interests.
(b) Each
Subsidiary of the Company is a corporation, limited liability company or limited
partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the
laws
of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation. Each Subsidiary of the
Company is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing under
the
laws of each jurisdiction in which the nature of its businesses or the ownership
or leasing of its properties requires such qualification, except where the
failure to be so qualified or in good standing, individually or in the
aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Each Subsidiary of the Company has all requisite power
and authority to carry on the businesses in which it is engaged and to own,
lease or otherwise use the properties owned, leased and used by it. The Company
has delivered, or Made Available, to Parent complete and accurate copies of
the
charter, bylaws or other organizational documents of each Subsidiary of the
Company. No Subsidiary of the Company is in default under or in violation of
any
provision of its charter, bylaws or other organizational documents. All of
the
issued and outstanding equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Company are
duly authorized, validly issued, fully-paid and nonassessable. There are no
outstanding or authorized options, warrants, rights, agreements, preemptive
rights, or commitments to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a
party or which are binding on any of them providing for the issuance, sale,
disposition, redemption or acquisition of any capital stock or other equity
interests of any Subsidiary of the Company. There are no voting trusts, proxies
or other agreements or understandings with respect to the voting of any equity
interests of any Subsidiary of the Company.
(c) The
Company does not control directly or indirectly or have any direct or indirect
equity participation or similar interest in any corporation, partnership,
limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other business association
or
entity which is not a Subsidiary of the Company.
2.7 Tax
Matters.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.7(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has filed
(or has had filed on their behalf) on a timely basis all Tax Returns that such
entity was required to file, and all such Tax Returns were complete and accurate
in all material respects; provided however that no representation is made
hereunder with respect to the net operating loss or capital loss carryforwards
of the Company and its Subsidiaries that will be available for any Tax period
or
portion thereof other than a taxable period ending on or before the Closing
Date. Except as set forth in Section 2.7(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has paid
on
a timely basis all material Taxes that were due and payable. All material Taxes
that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is or was required by law to
withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected and, to the extent
required, have been paid to the proper Governmental Entity, and have been
properly reported as required under applicable information reporting
requirements.
(b) The
Company has delivered, or Made Available, to Parent complete and accurate copies
of all federal and material state income Tax Returns of the Company and each
of
its Subsidiaries, and examination reports and statements of deficiencies
assessed against or
12
agreed
to
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31, 2003;
Section 2.7(b)
of
Company Disclosure Letter lists all federal and material state income tax
returns filed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries since December 31,
2003. Except as set forth in Section 2.7(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company or the relevant Subsidiary has paid
all
deficiencies resulting from any examination or audit relating to Taxes. The
federal and material state income Tax Returns of the Company are closed by
the
applicable statute of limitations for all taxable years through 2002. Except
as
set forth in Section 2.7(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, no examination or audit of any Tax Return of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Entity is currently
in
progress or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened or contemplated and
neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has been informed in writing
by
any jurisdiction that the jurisdiction believes that the Company or any such
Subsidiary was required to file any Tax Return that was not filed. Except as
set
forth in Section 2.7(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
waived any statute of limitations with respect to Taxes or agreed to an
extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or deficiency, or executed
any power of attorney with respect to any Tax matter that is currently in
force.
For
purposes of this Section 2.7(b)
a state
income Tax Return is material if it is required to report income in excess
of
$25,000.
(c) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.7(c)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries:
(i) has any actual or potential liability for any material amount of Taxes
of any Person (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury
Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of federal, state,
local, or foreign law), or as a transferee or successor, by contract, or
otherwise; (ii) has been a member of an Affiliated Group filing a
consolidated federal income Tax Return (other than an Affiliated Group the
common parent of which was the Company); (iii) has participated in, or
otherwise made a filing with respect to, a “reportable transaction” within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2); (iv) has
distributed stock of another person, or has had its stock distributed by another
person, in a transaction that was purported or intended to be governed in whole
or in part by Section 355 of the Code; (v) has participated in or
cooperated with an international boycott within the meaning of Section 999
of the Code; (vi) is or was subject to the provisions of
Section 1503(d) of the Code; or (vii) is or has been required to make
a basis reduction pursuant to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-20(b) or
Treasury Regulation Section 1.337(d)-2(b).
(d) There
are
no material liens for Taxes upon any property or asset of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, except for liens arising as a matter of law relating to
current Taxes not yet due and liens which would not reasonably be expected
to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.7(e)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
(i) is a party to or is bound by any Tax allocation or Tax sharing
agreement or arrangement with any Person other than the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, pursuant to which it may have any obligation to make any payments
after the Closing, (ii) is a party to any closing agreement pursuant to
Section 7121 of the Code or any predecessor provision thereof (or any
similar provision of state, local or foreign law), or any prefiling or other
agreement with the Internal Revenue Service, or (iii) is bound by any
private
13
letter
ruling issued by the Internal Revenue Service or any comparable ruling or
guidance relating to Taxes issued by any other Governmental Entity.
(f) Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is required to include in income any
adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the Code by reason of a voluntary
change in accounting method, and the Internal Revenue Service has not proposed
any such adjustment or change in accounting method.
(g) Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action
that
would prevent the Merger from constituting a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code. The Company is not aware of any agreement,
plan or other circumstance that would prevent the Merger from qualifying as
a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code.
(h) Any
Tax
sharing agreements or arrangements to which the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries is a party or may have any liability or obligation shall be
terminated effective as of the Closing.
(i) The
Company (i) is not a “personal holding company” within the meaning of
Section 542 of the Code and (ii) has not been a United States real
property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897(c) of the
Code during the applicable period specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of
the Code. The Company will not incur a Tax liability resulting from the Company
ceasing to be a member of a consolidated or combined group that had previously
filed consolidated, combined or unitary Tax returns by reason of the Merger.
The
Company does not own an interest in a passive foreign investment company (as
defined in Section 1297 of the Code) and there are no current or
accumulated earnings and profits as determined under federal tax laws with
respect to any subsidiary that is treated as a foreign corporation under the
Code.
(j) The
charges, reserves and accruals on the books and records of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries for Taxes are adequate (determined in accordance with GAAP) and
are
equal to or greater than the Tax liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries
to which such charges, reserves and accrual relate.
(k) Neither
the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, has given a power of attorney with
respect to Taxes for any period for which the statute of limitations (including
any waivers or extensions) has not yet expired or that has not been since
terminated or revoked.
(l) All
Taxes
that the Company and its Subsidiaries are or were required to withhold or
collect (including, without limitation, Taxes required to be withheld pursuant
to Code Sections 1441 and 1442 and similar provisions of state, local or
foreign law relating to Taxes) have been duly withheld or collected and, to
the
extent required, have been paid to the proper governmental body or other person
within the time and in the manner prescribed by applicable law.
(m) Neither
the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries, is a party to any joint venture,
partnership or other contract or arrangement which could be treated as a
partnership for Tax purposes.
14
(n) The
Company and its Subsidiaries represent and warrant that they have net operating
losses sufficient to offset all Taxes due, in excess of $1,500,000 resulting
from the amendment of the Tax Returns as required by Section 4.3(c)
of this
Agreement.
2.8 No
Defaults.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.8
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and any of the Company Related Documents by Company does not and
will
not:
(a) Conflict
with or result in any breach of the provisions of, or constitute a default
under
the organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(b) (i) Violate
any restriction to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is subject
or,
with or without the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both,
(ii) violate (or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or
acceleration under) any mortgage, deed of trust, license, lease, indenture,
contract or other material agreement or instrument, whether oral or written,
to
which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which it or
any
of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries are bound (which will not
be
satisfied, assigned or terminated on or prior to the Closing as a result of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement), (iii) result in the
termination of any such instrument or termination of any provisions in such
instruments or (iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Security
Interest upon the properties or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries,
including the Company Facilities (collectively, the “Company
Assets”),
in any
such case or cases, that would reasonably be expected to have a Company Material
Adverse Effect;
(c) Constitute
a violation of any applicable rule, regulation, law, statute, ordinance, or
any
judgment, decree, writ, injunction or order of any Governmental Entity, where
such violation has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect; or
(d) Result
in
the breach or violation of any of the warranties and representations herein
set
forth by the Company.
2.9 Contracts.
(a) Section 2.9(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter includes a true and correct list as of the date of
this Agreement of all outstanding contracts or agreements, whether written
or
oral, to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party, except
(i) those contracts which are cancelable on thirty (30) days notice without
penalty or premium, (ii) the Company Resident Care Contracts, the Company
Residential Leases, and the Company Facility Leases, (iii) any agreement
for the lease of personal property from or to third parties providing for lease
payments of less than $25,000 per annum and (iv) any agreement for the
purchase and sale of products or for the furnishing or receipt of services,
providing for payments by the Company or its Subsidiaries of less than $25,000
per annum (such contracts and agreements, excluding (i) and (ii), collectively
the “Company Contracts”), and the Company has Made Available, or will have Made
Available within ten (10) business days of the date hereof, to Parent a true
and
complete copy of each Company Contract. The Company is not in material default
under the terms of any Company Contracts, and to the Knowledge of the Company,
there
15
is
no
material default existing or continuing by any other party under the terms
of
any Company Contracts, and, each Company Contract is in full force and effect
and is valid and enforceable by the Company in accordance with its terms,
assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery thereof by each of the
other parties thereto (except as enforcement may be limited by bankruptcy,
insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating to or limiting
creditors’ rights generally or by application of equitable
principles).
(b) Specimen
Resident admission agreements (“Company Resident Care Contracts”), specimen
residential leases (“Company Residential Leases”) and a Rent Roll dated as of
December 31, 2006 for each Company Facility have been Made Available to
Parent. All Company Resident Care Contracts and all Company Residential Leases
are terminable by the Resident therein named upon thirty (30) days notice.
Except as set forth in Section 2.9(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, all Residents of the Company Facilities have executed
Company Resident Care Contracts or Company Residential Leases and all Company
Resident Care Contracts and all Company Residential Leases do not vary in any
material respect from the terms of the specimen agreements contained in the
Company Disclosure Letter, were entered into on an arms’ length basis and do not
provide for payment of a single sum in exchange for lifetime care or other
prepaid services. True, correct and complete copies of all Company Resident
Care
Contracts and all Company Residential Leases are located at the Company
Facilities to which they relate and access thereto have been Made Available,
or
will be Made Available within ten (10) business days of the date hereof, for
Parent’s inspection at each Company Facility.
(c) (i)Except
for any indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries relating to
its
respective status as lessee under any Company Facility Lease or Company
Non-Facility Lease characterized as a capital lease for accounting purposes,
Section 2.9(c)(i)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter lists all outstanding debt (the “Company Debt
Documents”) executed and delivered with respect to any indebtedness of the
Company or any of its Subsidiaries as of the date hereof. Except as set forth
in
Section 2.9(c)(i)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company hereby represents and warrants that
the
Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all material
representations, warranties, covenants, requirements and conditions under each
of the Company Debt Documents.
(ii) With
the
exception of (A) any indebtedness of the Company or its Subsidiaries
relating to its respective status as lessee under any Company Facility Lease
or
Company Non-Facility Lease characterized as a capital lease for accounting
purposes, (B) the Closing Date Apollo Debt, and (C) as set forth in
Section 2.9(c)(ii)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries has any
outstanding indebtedness for borrowed money.
(iii) Except
as
set forth in Section
2.9(c)(iii)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter all of which will be fully satisfied on or before
Closing, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary (A) has outstanding any
loan to any Person, or (B) is a party to any agreement requiring it to
acquire any debt obligations of, or make any loan or capital contribution to,
any Person.
16
2.10 Facility
Leases.
(a) Section 2.10
of the
Company Disclosure Letter lists: (a) each of the Company Facilities that is
leased, licensed or otherwise held (other than in fee) by the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, (b) the agreements (including any amendments or
modifications thereto) pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
holds such interest (the “Company Facility Leases”), (c) the current lessee
of such Company Facility, (d) the street address and the current and
maximum licensed capacity of such Company Facility, (e) the Landlord and
owner of each such Company Facility, (f) the term of each such Company
Facility Lease, and (g) any extension and expansion or purchase options
with respect thereto. The Company has delivered, or Made Available, to Parent
complete and accurate copies of the Company Facility Leases. Except as set
forth
in Section 2.10
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
subleases or otherwise permits the occupancy by any third party (other than
the
Residents) of all or any portion of any of such Company Facilities. With respect
to each Company Facility Lease, except as set forth in Section 2.10
of the
Company Disclosure Letter:
(i) such
Company Facility Lease is legal, valid, binding, enforceable and in full force
and effect, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratoriums
or
similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditor’s rights generally
or to general principles of equity; and
(ii) neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the Knowledge of the Company,
any other party, is in material breach or violation of, or default under, any
such Company Facility Lease.
(b) With
respect to each Company Facility, except as set forth in Section 2.10
of the
Company Disclosure Letter:
(i) none
of
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice of
(i) any material violations of any covenants or restrictions against such
Company Facility, or (ii) any material violations of any zoning codes or
ordinances or other laws, rules or regulations of any Governmental Entities
applicable to such Company Facility;
(ii) to
the
Knowledge of the Company, all Company Facilities are supplied with utilities
and
other services adequate for the operation of said Company Facilities for the
purposes for which they are presently being used;
(iii) to
the
Company’s Knowledge, each of the Company Facilities abuts on and has direct
vehicular access to a public road, or has access to a public road via a
permanent irrevocable easement benefiting the Company Facility, and the Company
has no Knowledge of, and none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has
received, any notice that alleges any material breach or default under any
instrument creating such easement or attempting to terminate or revoke such
easement;
(iv) to
the
Company’s Knowledge, there are no pending rezoning or other pending land use
compliance actions affecting the Company Facilities and none of the Company
nor
any of its Subsidiaries has received written notice of, and the Company has
no
17
Knowledge
of, any threatened or contemplated rezoning or other land use compliance actions
affecting or which will affect the Company Facilities. To the Company’s
Knowledge, the current use of each Company Facility is either lawfully permitted
either as a currently conforming use or as a fully legally “grandfathered use”;
(v) there
are
no condemnation or eminent domain proceedings pending, or, to the Knowledge
of
the Company, threatened or contemplated against any Company Facility or any
part
thereof, or access thereto, and none of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has received notice, oral or written, of the intention of any public authority
or other entity to take or use any Company Facility or any part thereof. Between
the date hereof and the Closing, the Company will use good faith efforts to
give
Parent prompt written notice of any actual or any threatened or contemplated
condemnation of any part of any Company Facility of which it receives written
notice or obtains Knowledge;
(vi) there
are
no outstanding options or rights of first refusal granted by the Company or
its
Subsidiaries to purchase the Company’s and/or its Subsidiaries’ interests in the
Company Facilities or any portion thereof or interest therein, other than rights
running in favor of the Company and its Subsidiaries; and
(vii) to
the
Company’s Knowledge, there are no Security Interests, easements, covenants or
other restrictions or title matters applicable to any Company Facility which
would reasonably be expected to materially impair the current uses or the
occupancy by the Company or a Company Subsidiary of such property.
2.11 Company
Assets.
(a) This
Section 2.11
does not
relate to real property or interests in real property, such items being the
subject of Section 2.10,
or to
any Intellectual Property, such items being the subject of Section 2.22.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.11(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter and except as would not reasonably be expected to
have
a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company or the applicable Subsidiary
is
the true and lawful owner, and has good and marketable title to, all of the
assets (tangible or intangible) reflected on the Company’s Financial Statements
or purported to be owned by the Company or its Subsidiaries, free and clear
of
all Security Interests. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns or leases
all tangible assets sufficient for the conduct of its businesses as presently
conducted and as presently proposed to be conducted, and all such tangible
assets are located at or on one of the Company Facilities except where any
such
failure of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect. Except as set forth in Section 2.11(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, each such tangible asset is free from material
defects, has been maintained in accordance with normal industry practice, and
is
suitable for the purposes for which it presently is used, except where any
such
failure of the foregoing would not reasonably be expected to have a Company
Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Section 2.11(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter lists individually (i) all fixed assets (within
the meaning of GAAP) of the Company or its Subsidiaries having a book value
greater than $25,000, and (ii) all other assets of a tangible nature (other
than Inventories) of the Company or its Subsidiaries whose book value exceeds
$25,000.
18
2.12 Owned
Real Property.
Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries owns any real property.
2.13 Hazardous
Substances. For
purposes of this Section 2.13,
the
term Knowledge, when applied to the Company, means the current actual knowledge
of Xxxxxxx Xxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxx and Xxxxx Xxxxx.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.13(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company Assets, the Company Facilities and the
real estate on which the Company Facilities are located do not contain any
Hazardous Substance, except for Common Products, which Common Products have
been
used, transported, stored and disposed of by the Company in compliance with
all
applicable Environmental Laws,
and
except where the failure of which would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.13(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there is no pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge,
threatened litigation or proceeding before any Governmental Entity in which
any
Person or entity alleges the presence, release or threat of release of any
Hazardous Substance or violation of Environmental Laws at a Company Facility
or
at any parcel of real property formerly leased or owned by the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries.
(c) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.13(c)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has not received any written notice
of,
and, to the Company’s Knowledge, no Governmental Entity or employee or agent
thereof has determined, or threatens to determine, or is investigating, that
there is a presence, release or threat of release or placement on, in or from
the Company Facilities or at any parcel of real property formerly leased or
owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or the generation,
transportation, storage, treatment, or disposal at the Company Facilities or
at
any parcel of real property formerly leased or owned by the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries, of any Hazardous Substance.
(d) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.13(d)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has owned and operated the Company
Facilities and any other parcels of real property formerly owned or leased
by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in compliance with all applicable
Environmental Laws, has obtained all necessary permits under the Environmental
Laws for the Company’s operations on the Company Facilities and any other
parcels of real property formerly owned or leased by the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries, and has not used any of the Company Facilities or any other
parcels of real property formerly owned or leased by the Company or any of
its
Subsidiaries for the generation, storage, manufacture, use, transportation,
disposal or treatment of Hazardous Substances, other than as described in
Section 2.13(a)
above,
and
except where the failure of which would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.13(e)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect, there has been no discharge of any
Hazardous Substance on or from any of the Company Facilities or at any parcel
of
real property formerly leased or owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
during the time of the Company’s ownership or occupancy thereof.
19
(f) The
Company has delivered, or Made Available, to Parent copies of all reports or
tests prepared for the Company in its possession, if any, with respect to the
compliance of the Company Facilities and any other parcel of real property
formerly owned or leased by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with the
Environmental Laws and/or the presence of Hazardous Substances on the Company
Facilities.
2.14 Survey
Reports, Etc.
To the
Company’s Knowledge, all material survey reports, waivers of deficiencies, plans
of correction, and any other investigation reports issued with respect to the
Company Facilities (collectively, “Company Licensing Surveys”) for the last
three (3) years (to the extent in the Company’s possession) are true and
complete copies of such reports, waivers, plans and reports in the Company’s
possession.
Copies
of the Company Licensing Surveys have been Made Available to
Parent.
2.15 Capital
Expenditures.
Attached as Exhibit B
is the
Company’s capital expenditure budget for 2007 (the “Cap Ex
Budget”).
2.16 Absence
of Notices.
Except
as disclosed in Section 2.16
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has not received any written notice,
and
has no Knowledge, that any material customer or supplier of the Company intends
to discontinue, substantially alter prices or terms to, or significantly
diminish its relationship with the Company, its Subsidiaries or the Company
Facilities as a result of the transaction contemplated hereby or
otherwise.
2.17 Resident
Records.
Except
as provided in Section 2.17
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and except as would not reasonably be expected to
have a Company Material Adverse Effect: (a) Resident records used or
developed in connection with the business conducted at the Company Facilities
have been maintained in accordance with all applicable federal, state or local
laws or regulations governing the preparation, maintenance of confidentiality,
transfer and/or destruction of such records, and (b) there is no material
deficiency in the Resident records and other relevant records of the Company
Facilities used or developed in connection with the operation of the business
conducted at the Company Facilities.
2.18 Advance
Payments and Residents Funds.
The
accounting for advance payments and Resident trust fund accounts provided to
Parent by the Company pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement is complete
and accurate in all material respects.
2.19 Medicare
or Medicaid Participation.
For the
Company Facilities that currently participate in (a) Title XVIII
(“Medicare”), or Title XIX (“Medicaid”) of the Social Security Act,
(b) the CHAMPUS program, (c) the TRICARE program, or (d) any
other federal, state or local governmental reimbursement programs, or successor
programs to any of the above (collectively, the “Government Programs”),
Section 2.19
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a listing of all revenue derived from
Government Programs, total revenue, and percentage of total revenue derived
from
Government Programs for the quarter ending December 31, 2006.
2.20 Third
Party Payor Reimbursement.
(a) All
billing practices of the Company with respect to the Company Facilities to
all
third party payors, including the Government Programs and private insurance
companies, have been in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and
policies of such
20
third
party payors and Government Programs, except as would not reasonably be expected
to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. The Company has received no written
notice that the Company has billed or received any payment or reimbursement
in
excess of amounts permitted by applicable law, regulations, or policies of
third
party payors and Government Programs, except to the extent cured or corrected
and all penalties or interest discharged in connection with such cure or
correction.
(b) The
Company, its Subsidiaries and their senior management, officers and directors,
have not been: (i) excluded from participating in any federal health care
program (as defined in 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7b); (ii) subject to sanction
pursuant to 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7a or 1320a-8; or (iii) convicted of a crime
described in 42 U.S.C. §1320a-7b.
2.21 Licensed
Beds and Units.
As of
the date of this Agreement, the number of licensed beds and the number of
licensed units at the Company Facilities is as set forth in Section 2.21
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and such schedule also describes in reasonable detail
the particulars of each such license. There are no skilled nursing beds located
at any of the Company Facilities.
2.22 Intellectual
Property.
(a) Other
than the rights to use certain names associated with the Company Facilities
that
are owned by the Company and its Subsidiaries, and any software or other
computer programs licensed to the Company and its Subsidiaries and used in
connection with the operation of the Company Facilities, the Company has no
other Intellectual Property of any kind. Such names and license agreements
are
listed in Section 2.22
of the
Company Disclosure Letter.
(b) To
the
Company’s Knowledge, the Company has not infringed, misappropriated or
conflicted with any Intellectual Property of any other Person. To the Company’s
Knowledge, there is no third party that is infringing or violating any of the
Company Intellectual Property. The Company has not granted any license or option
or entered into any agreement of any kind with respect to the use of any of
its
Intellectual Property.
(c) The
Company has taken commercially reasonable actions to maintain the tradename
registrations referenced in Section 2.22(a)
and will
continue to maintain such registrations prior to the Closing. To the Company’s
Knowledge, no loss of Intellectual Property by the Company is threatened,
pending or reasonably foreseeable.
2.23 Company
Financial Statements/ No Undisclosed Liabilities.
(a) Attached
as Section 2.23(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter are the Company Financial Statements. Except as set
forth in Section 2.23
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company Financial Statements have been prepared
in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods
covered thereby, fairly present, in all material respects, the consolidated
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company and
its
Subsidiaries as of the respective dates thereof and for the periods referred
to
therein and are consistent with the books and records of the Company and its
Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company Financial Statements referred
to in clause (b) of the
21
definition
of such term are subject to normal recurring year-end adjustments and do not
include footnotes.
(b) Neither
Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any Liabilities, except: (i) as and
to the extent disclosed in Section 2.23
of the
Company Disclosure Letter; (ii) as and to the extent reflected or reserved
against on the Company Most Recent Balance Sheet; and (iii) current
Liabilities incurred subsequent to the Company Most Recent Balance Sheet Date
in
the Ordinary Course of Business. The reserves reflected in the Company Financial
Statements are reasonable and have been calculated consistent with past
practice.
2.24 No
Litigation.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.24
of the
Company Disclosure Letter and except as would not reasonably be expected to
have
a Company Material Adverse Effect or a potential financial impact of $50,000
or
more, individually, or $250,000 in the aggregate, there are no actions, suits,
dispute resolution proceedings, claims, governmental investigations or other
legal or administrative proceedings, or any orders decrees or judgments in
progress, pending or in effect, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
against or relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Company
Facilities, the Company’s operation of the Company Facilities, any of the
Company Assets, or against or relating to the transactions contemplated by
this
Agreement, and there are none pending in state courts, or in any federal courts,
or, to the Knowledge of the Company, pending in other jurisdictions or
threatened in writing, at law or in equity, by or before any federal, state
or
municipal court or other governmental agency, department, commission, board,
bureau, instrumentality or other Governmental Entity.
2.25 Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
Since
December 31, 2006, through the Effective Time, the Company and its
Subsidiaries have not:
(a) Suffered
any Company Material Adverse Effect;
(b) Since
December 31, 2006, the Company has operated in the Ordinary Course of
Business, consistent with past practices, and has not
(i) Other
than in the Ordinary Course of Business, consistent with past practices, granted
any increase in the compensation payable or to become payable by the Company
to
any of its officers, employees or agents (except compensation granted to new
employees who are hired in the Ordinary Course of Business on substantially
similar terms to existing employees with comparable duties and
experience);
(ii) contractually
committed to any capital expenditure not included on the Cap Ex Budget (whether
or not individually identified) in excess of $25,000;
(iii) made
any
loan to, or entered into any other transaction with, any of its directors,
officers, and employees;
(iv) declared,
paid, or set aside for payment any dividend or other distribution in respect
of
shares of its capital stock, membership interests or other securities, or
redeemed, purchased or otherwise acquired, directly or indirectly, any shares
of
its capital stock, membership interests or other securities, or agreed to do
so;
or
22
(c) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.25
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, or agreed
to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of, any assets, or canceled, or agreed
to
cancel, any debts or claims in the amount of $25,000 or more in the aggregate
except in the Ordinary Course of Business;
(d) Made
any
change in any method of accounting or accounting practice; or
(e) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.25
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, entered into any agreement or made any commitment
to
do any of the foregoing.
2.26 Employees;
Employee and Labor Relations.
(a) The
Company has Made Available a list (by title and compensation) of all salaried
employees of Company and each of its Subsidiaries whose total compensation
exceeded One Hundred Thousand Dollars during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2006 or whose total compensation is currently anticipated to
exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars during the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007. Except as specifically detailed in Section 2.26(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter immediately following Closing the Company will not
have any material bonus, stock option, management incentive or similar incentive
compensation plans (collectively “Bonus Pans”) in effect, nor will it have any
amounts outstanding and owing under any such Bonus Plans.
(b) Except
as
provided under Section 2.26(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter:
(i) Compliance.
The
Company is in compliance with all federal, state or other applicable laws,
domestic or foreign, and all rules, regulations, ordinances, orders and decrees
of Governmental Entities respecting employment and employment practices in
all
material respects (collectively, “Employment Laws”); except as would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(ii) No
Claims.
To the
Company’s Knowledge, no legal claim in respect of application for employment,
employment, the terms or conditions of employment, the handling of benefits
or
termination of employment of any Person has been asserted or threatened, against
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
(iii) No
Labor Actions.
No
labor strike, picketing action, dispute, slowdown or stoppage, or unfair labor
practices are actually pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened
against, or involving, the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the
Company Facilities.
(iv) No
Bargaining Agreements.
Neither
the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement, and no collective bargaining agreement is currently being negotiated
by the Company. To the Company’s Knowledge, no petitions for representation have
been filed against any of the Company Facilities nor have any demands been
made
for recognition.
23
(v) WARN
Compliance.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.26(b)(v)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company has taken, or will take prior to the
Closing, as required by law, any and all actions necessary to comply with the
WARN Act or state statute of similar import, with respect to any event of
occurrence affecting the Company Facilities since the effective date of the
WARN
Act and prior to the Closing Date.
2.27 Employee
Benefit Plans.
(a) Section 2.27(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter contains a complete and accurate list of all Company
Plans. Complete and accurate copies (including all applicable amendments) of
(i) all Company Plans which have been reduced to writing, (ii) written
summaries of all unwritten Company Plans, (iii) all related trust
agreements, insurance contracts, summary plan descriptions and summaries of
material modifications, and (iv) all annual reports filed on IRS Form 5500,
5500C or 5500R and (for all funded plans) and all plan financial statements,
if
any, in each case, for the three (3) most recent plan years for each Company
Plan, have been delivered, or Made Available to, Parent.
(b) Each
Company Plan has been administered in accordance with its terms and in all
material respects in accordance with the Code, ERISA and all applicable law,
and
each of the Company, its Subsidiaries and the Company ERISA Affiliates has
in
all material respects met its obligations with respect to each Company Plan
and
has timely made all required contributions thereto. All filings and reports
as
to each Company Plan required to have been submitted to the Internal Revenue
Service or to the United States Department of Labor have been duly submitted.
No
Company Plan has assets that include securities issued by the Company or any
Company ERISA Affiliate.
(c) There
are
no Legal Proceedings (except claims for benefits payable in the normal operation
of the Company Plans and proceedings with respect to qualified domestic
relations orders) pending against or involving any Company Plan or asserting
any
rights or claims to benefits under any Company Plan that could give rise to
any
material liability.
(d) All
the
Company Plans that are intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the
Code have received current determination letters from the Internal Revenue
Service to the effect that such Company Plans are qualified and no such
determination letter has been revoked and revocation has not been threatened,
and no such Company Plan has been amended since the date of its most recent
determination letter or application therefor in any respect, and no act or
omission has occurred, that would adversely affect its
qualification.
(e) Neither
the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, nor any Company ERISA Affiliate has ever
maintained an Employee Benefit Plan subject to Section 412 of the Code or
Title IV of ERISA.
(f) At
no
time has the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Company ERISA Affiliate
been obligated to contribute to any pension plan that is a “multiemployer plan”
(as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) and at no time has the Company,
any of its Subsidiaries or any Company ERISA Affiliate been obligated to
contribute to any welfare plan that is a “multiemployer plan” (as defined in
Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA).
24
(g) No
Company Plan provides for post-employment life or health insurance, benefits
or
coverage for any participant or any beneficiary of a participant, except as
may
be required under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985,
as
amended (“COBRA”), or applicable state law, or which is provided at the expense
of the participant or the participant’s beneficiary. Each of the Company and any
Company ERISA Affiliate which maintains a “group health plan” within the meaning
of Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code has complied with the notice and
continuation requirements of Section 4980B of the Code, COBRA, Part 6
of Subtitle B of Title I of ERISA and the regulations
thereunder.
(h) No
act or
omission has occurred and to the Knowledge of the Company no condition exists
with respect to any Company Plan that would subject the Company, any of its
Subsidiaries or any Company ERISA Affiliate to any material fine, penalty,
tax
or liability of any kind imposed under ERISA, the Code or applicable federal
or
state securities laws.
(i) No
Company Plan is funded by, associated with or related to a “voluntary employee’s
beneficiary association” within the meaning of Section 501(c)(9) of the
Code.
(j) Each
Company Plan is amendable and terminable by the Company at any time without
liability or expense to the Company or such Company Plan as a result thereof
(other than for benefits accrued through the date of termination or amendment
and reasonable administrative expenses related thereto) and no Company Plan,
plan documentation or agreement, summary plan description or other written
communication distributed generally to employees by its terms prohibits the
Company from amending or terminating any such Company Plan.
(k) Section 2.27(k)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter discloses each: (i) agreement with any
stockholder, director, executive officer or employee of the Company or any
of
its Subsidiaries (A) the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of
which are altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries of the nature of any of the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement (either alone or in conjunction with any other event), or
(B) providing severance benefits or other benefits after the termination of
employment of such director, executive officer or employee; (ii) agreement,
plan or arrangement under which any Person may receive payments or benefits
from
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that may be subject to the tax imposed
by
Section 4999 of the Code or included in the determination of such person’s
potential “parachute payments” under Section 280G of the Code; and
(iii) agreement or plan binding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
including any stock option plan, stock appreciation right plan, restricted
stock
plan, stock purchase plan, severance benefit plan or Company Plan, any of the
benefits of which will be increased, or the vesting of the benefits of which
will be accelerated, by the occurrence of any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement. Except as set forth in Section 2.27(k)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there is no contract, agreement, plan or arrangement
to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party covering any current
or former employee, director or consultant of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries that, individually or collectively, will give rise to the payment
of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant to Sections 162(m), 404
or 280G of the Code.
25
(l) Section 2.27(l)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth the Company’s potential liability, as of
the Closing Date, for awards payable to employees of the Company under the
Company’s bonus programs, including the names of the employees to receive awards
thereunder and the amount of such awards.
(m) Neither
the Company nor any of its Company ERISA Affiliates have used the services
or
workers provided by third party contract labor suppliers, temporary employees,
“leased employees” (as that term is defined in Section 414(n) of the Code),
or individuals who have provided services as independent contractors to an
extent that would reasonably be expected to result in the disqualification
of
any of the Company Plans or the imposition of penalties or excise taxes with
respect to the Company Plans by the Internal Revenue Service, the Department
of
Labor, or the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
(n) No
option
was granted under any Company Plan with an exercise price which, on the date
of
grant, was less than “fair market value” (within the meaning of
Section 409A of the Code and as determined in accordance with the
principles and standards set forth in the proposed regulations issued thereunder
and Internal Revenue Service Notices 2005-1, 2006-4 and 2006-79, collectively
the “409A Authorities”). Each Company Plan that is a “nonqualified deferred
compensation plan” within the meaning of, and subject to, Section 409A of
the Code (a “Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan”) has been operated in
material compliance with Section 409A of the Code since January 1,
2005, based upon a good faith, reasonable interpretation of the 409A
Authorities. No Company Plan that would otherwise be a Nonqualified Deferred
Compensation Plan but for the effective date provisions that are applicable
to
Section 409A of the Code (as set forth in Section 885 of the American
Jobs Creation Act of 2004, as amended (the “AJCA”)) has been “materially
modified “ within the meaning of Section 885(d)(2)(B) of the AJCA after
October 3, 2004, as determined on the basis of a good faith, reasonable
interpretation of the AJCA and the 409A Authorities.
2.28 Inventory
and Supplies.
As of
the date of this Agreement and at the Closing, the Company’s Inventories are and
will be in sufficient quantity and condition for the normal operation of its
business at the Company Facilities and in compliance with all requirements
of
Governmental Entities, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Company Material Adverse Effect.
2.29 Related
Party Transactions.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.29
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, there are no contracts of any kind, written or oral,
entered into by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with, or for the benefit
of, any
officer, director or stockholder of the Company or, to the Knowledge of the
Company, any Affiliate of any of them, except in each case, for
(a) employment agreements, fringe benefits and other compensation paid to
directors, officers and employees consistent with previously established
policies (including normal merit increases in such compensation in the Ordinary
Course of Business) and copies of which have been provided to Parent and are
listed in the Company Disclosure Letter, (b) reimbursements of ordinary and
necessary expenses incurred in connection with their employment or service,
and
(c) amounts paid pursuant to Company Plans of which copies have been
provided to Parent. To the Knowledge of the Company, none of such Persons has
any material direct or indirect ownership interest in any firm or corporation
with which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has a business relationship,
or with any firm or corporation that
26
competes
with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than ownership of securities
in a publicly traded company representing less than one percent of the
outstanding stock of such company). No officer or director of the Company or
any
of its Subsidiaries or member of his or her immediate family or greater than
5%
stockholder of the Company or, to the Knowledge of the Company, any Affiliate
of
any of them or any employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is
directly or indirectly interested in any Company Contract.
2.30 Insurance.
Section 2.30
of the
Company Disclosure Letter sets forth (i) a true and complete list of all of
the Company’s and each of its Subsidiaries insurance policies currently in force
and (ii) a description of such risks that the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries has designated as being self-insured. All such policies are in
full
force and effect, all premiums due thereon have been paid by the Company or
one
of its Subsidiaries, and the Company and its Subsidiaries are otherwise in
compliance in all material respects with the terms and provisions of such
policies. None of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice
of cancellation or non-renewal of any such policy or arrangement nor, to the
Knowledge of the Company is the termination of any such policy or arrangements
threatened.
2.31 Brokers’
Fees.
Except
as set forth in Section 2.31
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries
has
any liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any broker, finder
or agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
2.32 Books
and Records.
The
books and records of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries are complete
and
correct in all material respects and have been maintained in accordance with
sound business practices. True and complete copies of all minute books and
stock
record books of the Company and all of its Subsidiaries have been Made Available
to Parent. Section 2.32
of the
Company Disclosure Letter contains a list of all bank accounts and safe deposit
boxes of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the names of persons having
signature authority with respect thereto or access thereto.
2.33 Legal
Compliance.
(a) Except
as
set forth in Section 2.33(a)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is currently
conducting, and has at all times since January 1, 2004 conducted, their
respective businesses in compliance in all material respects with all applicable
laws (including rules and regulations thereunder) of any federal, state, local
or foreign government, or any Governmental Entity, except for any violations
or
defaults that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not
reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.
(b) The
Company and its Subsidiaries have complied, in all material respects, with
all
applicable security and privacy standards regarding protected health information
under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 and all
applicable state privacy laws, and with all applicable regulations promulgated
under any such legislation.
2.34 Internal
Controls.
The
Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls that is sufficient
to
provide reasonable assurance that: (a) transactions are executed in
27
accordance
with management’s general or specific authorization; (b) transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; (c) access
to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific
authorization; and (d) the recorded accountability for assets is compared
with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken
with respect to any differences. To the Knowledge of the Company, it being
understood by Parent that the Company has not heretofore been subject to the
provisions of Section 404 of the Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002 or the rules
thereunder, the Company has no material weaknesses in the design or operation
of
its system of internal accounting controls.
2.35 Disclaimer.
Except
as expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Company Related Documents,
Company makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or
in
equity, in respect of Company, each of its Subsidiaries, or any of their
respective assets, liabilities or operations, including, without limitation,
with respect to merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose, and
any
such other representations or warranties are hereby expressly
disclaimed.
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND THE TRANSITORY SUBSIDIARY
As
an
inducement to the Company to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated herein, except as set forth in Section 3
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, each of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary jointly
and severally represents and warrants the following to the Company, each of
which representations and warranties is material to and is relied upon by the
Company.
3.1 Organization
and Qualification.
Parent
is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the State of Washington, with full corporate power and authority to
carry on its business as currently being conducted and to own or lease and
operate the properties it owns or leases as and in the places now owned, leased
or operated, respectively. Parent has furnished, or Made Available, to the
Company complete and accurate copies of its Articles of Incorporation and
Bylaws. Parent is not in default under or in violation of any provision of
its
Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws.
Parent
is duly qualified or licensed to do business and is in good standing as a
foreign corporation in each jurisdiction in which the character or location
of
its assets or properties (whether owned, leased or licensed) or the nature
of
its business make such qualification necessary, except where the failure to
be
so qualified or in good standing, individually or in the aggregate, has not
had
and would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
3.2 Authority;
Binding Effect.
(a) The
execution and delivery by each of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary of this
Agreement and the consummation by each of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary
of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized
by
all necessary corporate action on the part of each of Parent and the Transitory
Subsidiary,
subject
in the case of the consummation of the Merger to the Parent Shareholder
Approval. Without
28
limiting
the generality of the foregoing, the Board of Directors of Parent, by unanimous
written consent has (i) determined that the Merger is fair and in the best
interests of Parent and its stockholders, (ii) adopted this Agreement in
accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and
the
WBCA, and (iii) directed that the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock
pursuant to the Merger be submitted to the shareholders of Parent (the “Parent
Shareholders”) for their adoption and approval and resolved to recommend that
the Parent Shareholders vote in favor of the adoption of the issuance of shares
of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger. The affirmative vote of the
holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock at a
duly
convened meeting of the stockholders of Parent to adopt and approve the issuance
of shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger (the “Parent Shareholder
Approval”) is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of the capital
stock of Parent or any options, warrants or other securities of Parent required
in connection with the approval of the issuance of shares of Parent Common
Stock
pursuant to the Merger.
(b) This
Agreement and each agreement, instrument or document being or to be executed
and
delivered by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the
transactions contemplated thereby (“Parent Related Documents”), upon due
execution and delivery by Parent and such Subsidiaries, will constitute,
assuming the due execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the legal,
valid, and binding obligation of Parent and such Subsidiary, enforceable in
accordance with its respective terms (except as enforcement may be limited
by
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws relating
to
or limiting creditors’ rights generally or by application of equitable
principles).
3.3 Capitalization.
(a) The
capital stock of Parent consists of (i) 40,000,000 authorized shares of
common stock, $.0001 par value per share, of which 18,912,289 shares were,
as of
the date of this Agreement, issued and outstanding; (ii) 5,000,000
authorized shares of preferred stock, $.0001 par value per share designated
as
follows: (A) 25,000 authorized shares of Series A preferred stock,
$.0001 par value per share, designated as Series A Convertible,
Exchangeable, Redeemable Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of this
Agreement, none were issued and outstanding; and (B) 70,000 authorized
shares of Series B preferred stock, $.0001 par value per share, designated
as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, of which, as of the date of this
Agreement, none were issued and outstanding.
(b) All
of
the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Parent have been duly
authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable. All of
the
issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Parent and its Subsidiaries
have been offered, issued and sold by Parent or its Subsidiaries, as applicable,
in compliance with all applicable laws, including federal and state securities
laws.
(c) Except
as
set forth in the Parent SEC Reports, as of March 16, 2007 , no shares of
capital stock of Parent are outstanding and Parent does not have outstanding
any
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any shares of capital stock,
any
rights to subscribe for or to purchase or any options for the purchase of,
or
any agreements providing for the issuance of, any capital stock, or any stock
or
securities convertible into or exchangeable for any
29
capital
stock; and the Parent is not subject to any obligation to repurchase or
otherwise acquire or retire, or to register under the Securities Act, any shares
of capital stock.
(d) All
of
the outstanding stock of Transitory Subsidiary will be owned of record and
beneficially by Parent, directly, prior to the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
3.4 Governmental
Entities.
Except
as set forth in Section 3.4
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter or as otherwise expressly set forth herein, Parent
is
not required to submit any material notice, report or other filing with any
Governmental Entity in connection with its execution or delivery of this
Agreement or any of the Parent Related Documents or the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby and no consent, approval or authorization
of
any Governmental Entity is required to be obtained by Parent in connection
with
the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, except (a) for
such filings as may be required under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act, (b) for
the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the
State
of Delaware, (c) for the filing with the SEC of the Proxy Statement and any
reports under the Exchange Act as may be required in connection with this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and (d) where such
failure to submit such notice, report or other filing or obtain such consent,
approval or authorization would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect.
3.5 No
Defaults.
Except
as set forth in Section 3.5
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, the execution, delivery and performance of this
Agreement and any of the Parent Related Documents by Parent does not and will
not:
(a) Conflict
with or result in any breach of the provisions of, or constitute a default
under
the organizational documents of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries;
(b) (i) Violate
any restriction to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is subject or, with
or without the giving of notice, the passage of time, or both, (ii) violate
(or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under)
any mortgage, deed of trust, license, lease, indenture, contract or other
material agreement or instrument, whether oral or written, to which Parent
or
any of its Subsidiaries is a party, or by which it or any of the assets of
Parent and its Subsidiaries are bound (which will not be satisfied, assigned
or
terminated on or prior to the Closing as a result of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement), (iii) result in the termination of any
such instrument or termination of any provisions in such instruments or
(iv) result in the creation or imposition of any Security Interest upon the
properties or assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, including the Parent
Facilities, in any such case or cases, that will have a Parent Material Adverse
Effect;
(c) Constitute
a violation of any applicable rule, regulation, law, statute, ordinance, or
any
judgment, decree, writ, injunction or order of any Governmental Entity, where
such violation has not had or would not reasonably be expected to have a Parent
Material Adverse Effect; or
(d) Result
in
the breach or violation of any of the warranties and representations herein
set
forth by Parent or the Transitory Subsidiary.
30
3.6 Medicare
or Medicaid Participation.
For
the
Parent Facilities that currently participate in Government Programs,
Section 3.6
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a listing of all revenue derived from
Government Programs, total revenue, and percentage of total revenue derived
from
Government Programs for the quarter ending December 31, 2006.
3.7 Third
Party Payor Reimbursement.
All
billing practices of Parent with respect to the Parent Facilities to all third
party payors, including the Government Programs and private insurance companies,
have been in material compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and
material policies of such third party payors and the Government Programs, except
as set forth in the Parent SEC Reports and except as would not reasonably be
expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.
3.8 SEC
Filings; Parent Financial Statements.
(a) Parent
has filed each report and definitive proxy statement (together with all
amendments thereof and supplements thereto) required to be filed by it with
the
SEC since January 1, 2004 (as such documents have since the time of their
filing been amended or supplemented, the “Parent SEC Reports”). As of the
respective dates they were filed, after giving effect to any amendments or
supplements thereto filed prior to the date hereof, (i) each Parent SEC
Report complied as to form in all material respects with the requirements of
the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and (ii) none of
the Parent SEC Reports contained any untrue statement of a material fact or
omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary
in
order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances
under which they were made, not misleading. To the extent required by the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act, and pursuant to the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder, each Parent SEC Report contained the required disclosure
of transactions with, or for the benefit of, any officer or director or
beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Parent Common Stock. No Subsidiary
of
Parent is required to file any form, report or other document with the SEC
or
any similar Governmental Entity or any national securities exchange or quotation
service.
(b) Each
of
the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any notes
thereto) contained in the Parent SEC Reports (the “Parent Financial Statements”)
was prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout
the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or,
in
the case of unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q of the SEC) and
each presents fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial
position, results of operations and cash flows of Parent and its consolidated
Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods
indicated therein, except as otherwise noted therein (subject, in the case
of
unaudited statements, to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of complete
footnotes).
(c) Parent
has furnished to the Company a complete and correct copy of any amendments
or
modifications, which have not yet been filed with the SEC but which are required
to be filed, to agreements, documents or other instruments that previously
had
been filed by Parent with the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act or the Exchange
Act.
31
(d) Parent
is
in compliance with (i) the applicable provisions of SOX and (ii) the
applicable listing and corporate governance rules and regulations of the
American Stock Exchange.
(e) Parent
has (i) implemented (x) disclosure controls and procedures to ensure
that material information relating to the Parent and its Subsidiaries, is made
known to the management of Parent by others within those entities and (y) a
system of internal control over financial reporting sufficient to provide
reasonable assurances regarding the reliability of financial reporting and
the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with
GAAP, and (ii) has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to
the date hereof, to Parent’s auditors and the audit committee of the Parent’s
Board of Directors (A) any significant deficiencies in the design or
operation of internal controls which could adversely affect Parent’s ability to
record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for
Parent’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls and (B) any
fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees
who
have a significant role in the Parent’s internal controls. Parent has Made
Available to the Company a summary of any such disclosure made by management
to
Parent’s auditors and audit committee.
(f) Except
as
set forth in the Parent SEC Reports, since January 1, 2004, Parent has not
received any oral or written notification of a “reportable condition” or
“material weakness” in Parent’s internal controls (as defined in the Statements
of Auditing Standards 60, as in effect on the date hereof).
3.9 No
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
Since
December 31, 2006, there has not been any Parent Material Adverse
Effect.
3.10 Parent
Licenses.
Except
as set forth in Section 3.10
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, the Parent Facilities have all material permits,
licenses, regulatory approvals, and comparable authorizations (collectively,
“Parent Licenses”) from all applicable government and quasi-governmental
authorities that have jurisdiction over any aspect of Parent Facilities or
over
the operation thereof necessary for the use, operation and maintenance of the
Parent Facilities in its current use and conduct as an assisted living facility.
Parent or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent is the holder of all of the Parent
Licenses.
3.11 Real
Property.
Section 3.11
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter contains a list of all real property and interests
in
real property owned in fee by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (the “Parent
Owned Real Property”). Parent or one of its Subsidiaries has good and marketable
title to each parcel of Parent Owned Real Property free and clear of all liens,
except (i) liens which are reflected in the Parent Financial Statements,
(ii) liens which arose in the Ordinary Course of Business, and
(iii) zoning and building restrictions, easements, covenants, rights-of-way
and other similar restrictions of record, none of which materially impairs
the
current or proposed use of such Parent Owned Real Property. There are no
outstanding options or rights of first refusal to purchase such parcel of Parent
Owned Real Property, or any portion thereof or interest therein.
3.12 Absence
of Notices.
Except
as disclosed in Section 3.12
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, Parent has not received any written notice, and has
no
Knowledge, that any material customer or supplier of Parent intends to
discontinue, substantially alter prices or terms to, or
32
significantly
diminish its relationship with the Parent, its Subsidiaries or the Parent
Facilities as a result of the transaction contemplated hereby or
otherwise.
3.13 Employee
and Labor Relations.
Except
as provided under Section 3.13
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter:
(a) No
Labor Actions.
No
labor strike, picketing action, dispute, slowdown or stoppage, or unfair labor
practices are actually pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened
against, or involving, Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Parent
Facilities.
(b) No
Bargaining Agreements.
Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any collective bargaining
agreement, and no collective bargaining agreement is currently being negotiated
by Parent.
(c) WARN
Act.
Neither
Parent nor Transitory Subsidiary has any present plans or intentions to carry
out, following the Closing, any plant closing or mass layoff which would violate
the WARN Act at any of the Company Facilities (assuming for purposes of this
subsection that no notice would be given in connection with any such closing
or
layoff).
3.14 Employee
Benefit Plans.
No
option was granted under any Parent Plan with an exercise price which, on the
date of grant, was less than “fair market value” (within the meaning of the 409A
Authorities). Each Parent Plan that is a Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
Plan
has been operated in material compliance with Section 409A of the Code
since January 1, 2005, based upon a good faith, reasonable interpretation
of the 409A Authorities. No Parent Plan that would otherwise be a Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Plan but for the effective date provisions that are
applicable to Section 409A of the Code (as set forth in Section 885 of
the AJCA) has been “materially modified “ within the meaning of
Section 885(d)(2)(B) of the AJCA after October 3, 2004, as determined
on the basis of a good faith, reasonable interpretation of the AJCA and the
409A
Authorities.
3.15 Inventory
and Supplies.
As of
the date of this Agreement and at the Closing, the Parent’s Inventories are and
will be in sufficient quantity and condition for the normal operation of its
business at the Parent Facilities and in compliance with all requirements of
Governmental Entities.
3.16 Brokers’
Fees.
Except
as set forth in Section 3.16
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any
liability or obligation to pay any fees or commissions to any broker, finder
or
agent with respect to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
3.17 Taxes.
(a) Parent
and each of its Subsidiaries has filed (or has had filed on their behalf) on
a
timely basis all Tax Returns that such entity was required to file, and all
such
Tax Returns were complete and accurate in all material respects. Parent and
each
of its Subsidiaries has paid on a timely basis all material Taxes that were
due
and payable. All material Taxes that Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is or
was
required by law to withhold or collect have been duly withheld or collected
and,
to the extent required, have been paid to the proper Governmental
33
Entity,
and have been properly reported as required under applicable information
reporting requirements.
(b) Parent
or
the relevant Subsidiary has paid all deficiencies resulting from any examination
or audit relating to Taxes. The federal and material state income Tax Returns
of
Parent and each of its Subsidiaries are closed by the applicable statute of
limitations for all taxable years through 1999. No examination or audit of
any
Tax Return of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Entity
is
currently in progress or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened or contemplated
and neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has been informed in writing
by
any jurisdiction that the jurisdiction believes that Parent or any such
Subsidiary was required to file any Tax Return that was not filed. Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has waived any statute of limitations with
respect to Taxes or agreed to an extension of time with respect to a Tax
assessment or deficiency, or executed any power of attorney with respect to
any
Tax matter that is currently in force.
(c) There
are
no liens for Taxes upon any property or asset of Parent or any of its
Subsidiaries, except for liens arising as a matter of law relating to current
Taxes not yet due and liens which would not reasonably be expected to have
a
Parent Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Neither
Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has taken or agreed to take any action that
would prevent the Merger from constituting a reorganization within the meaning
of Section 368(a) of the Code. Parent is not aware of any agreement, plan
or other circumstance that would prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the
Code.
(e) Parent
has not been a United States real property holding corporation within the
meaning of Section 897(c) of the Code during the applicable period
specified in Section 897(c)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code except as to persons
owning, during the relevant testing period, more than five percent (5%) of
any
class of Parent stock traded on an established securities market. The charges,
reserves and accruals on the books and records of Parent and its Subsidiaries
for Taxes are adequate (determined in accordance with GAAP) and are equal to
or
greater than the Tax liabilities of Parent and its Subsidiaries to which such
charges, reserves and accrual relate.
3.18 Disclaimer.
Except
as expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Parent Related Documents, Parent
and Transitory Subsidiary make no representations or warranties, express or
implied, at law or in equity, in respect of Parent, each of its Subsidiaries,
or
any of their respective assets, liabilities or operations, including, without
limitation, with respect to merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose, and any such other representations or warranties are hereby expressly
disclaimed.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS
4.1 Closing
Efforts.
Each of
the Parties shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to take all actions and to
do
all things necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including using its Reasonable Best Efforts
to
ensure that
34
(a) its
representations and warranties are true and correct in all material respects
at
the Closing Date and (b) the conditions to the obligations of the other
Parties to consummate the Merger are satisfied.
4.2 Governmental
and Third-Party Notices and Consents and Licenses.
(a) Each
Party shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to obtain, at its expense, all
waivers, permits, consents, approvals or other authorizations from Governmental
Entities and to effect all registrations, filings and notices with or to
Governmental Entities, as may be required for such Party to consummate the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to otherwise comply with all
applicable laws and regulations in connection with the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing:
(i) each
of
the Parties shall promptly file any Notification and Report Forms and related
material that it may be required to file with the Federal Trade Commission
and
the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice under the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act, shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to obtain an early
termination of the applicable waiting period, and shall make any further filings
or information submissions pursuant thereto that may be necessary, proper or
advisable; provided that in no event shall Parent or any of its Affiliates
be
required to agree or commit to divest, hold separate, offer for sale, abandon,
limit its operation of or take similar action with respect to any assets
(tangible or intangible) or any business interest of it or any of its Affiliates
(including, without limitation, the Surviving Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries after consummation of the Merger) in connection with or as a
condition to receiving the consent or approval of any Governmental Entity
(including, without limitation, under the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act); and
(ii) the
Company and Parent shall use their collective Reasonable Best Efforts to obtain,
if necessary, new Company Licenses, as necessary to operate the Company
Facilities at the Closing Date.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything else in this section to the contrary, the Company shall, prior to
the
Closing, use its commercially reasonable best efforts to obtain all necessary
consents from the requisite stockholders of the Company to ensure that there
are
no contracts, agreements, plans, or arrangements maintained by the Company
or
any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
is a
party, including the provisions of Article VI
of this
Agreement, covering any current or former employee, director or consultant
of
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that, individually or collectively,
will
give rise to the payment of any amount that would not be deductible pursuant
to
Section 280G of the Code.
(c) Except
as
set forth above, the Company shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts (without
the
obligation to expend money except reasonable out-of-pocket costs) to obtain,
at
its expense, all such waivers, consents or approvals from third parties
(including, without limitation, each of the Landlords, as applicable), and
to
give all such notices to third parties, as are required to be listed in the
Company Disclosure Letter or as may be required for the Company to consummate
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and to otherwise comply with
all
applicable laws and regulations in connection with the consummation of the
35
transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or as required by any Company Contract,
including, without limitation, any waivers, consents or approvals from third
parties arising or delivered after the Closing.
4.3 Operation
of Business of Company.
(a) Except
as
contemplated by this Agreement, during the period from the date of this
Agreement to the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement,
the Company shall (and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to) conduct its
operations in the Ordinary Course of Business and in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable laws and regulations and, to the extent consistent
therewith, use its Reasonable Best Efforts to preserve intact its current
business organization and Intellectual Property, keep its physical assets in
good working condition, order and repair (normal wear and tear excepted),
maintain, comply with and not make any changes or modifications to any Company
Contracts, Company Facility Leases, Company Non-Facility Leases or other
agreements, keep, maintain and comply with all insurance policies, permits
and
Company Licenses, and keep available the services of its current officers and
employees and preserve its relationships with customers, suppliers and others
having business dealings with it to the end that its goodwill and ongoing
business shall not be impaired in any material respect. Without limiting the
generality of the foregoing, except as set forth in Section 4.3
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, during this period, the Company shall not (and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries not to), without the written consent of Parent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed:
(i) issue
or
sell any stock or other securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
or
any options, warrants or rights to acquire any such stock or other securities
(except pursuant to the conversion or exercise of Company Warrants outstanding
on the date of this Agreement), or amend any of the terms of (including the
vesting of) any Company Warrants or restricted stock agreements, or repurchase
or redeem any stock or other securities of the Company (except from former
employees, directors or consultants in accordance with agreements providing
for
the repurchase of shares at their original issuance price in connection with
any
termination of employment with or services to the Company);
(ii) split,
combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or other securities;
or
declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash,
stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of its capital stock
or
other securities;
(iii) create,
renew, incur or assume any indebtedness (including obligations in respect of
capital leases); assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or
responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations
of
any other Person or entity; or make any loans, advances or capital contributions
to, or investments in, any other Person or entity other than indebtedness or
other obligations to be paid or satisfied on or prior to the Closing;
(iv) enter
into, adopt or amend in any material respect any Employee Benefit Plan or any
employment or severance agreement or arrangement of the type described in
Section 2.27(k)
(except
for additional bonus agreements of the type described in Section 2.27(k)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter) or (except for normal increases in the Ordinary
Course of
36
Business)
increase in any material respect the compensation or fringe benefits of, or
materially modify the employment terms of, its directors, officers or employees,
generally or individually, or pay any bonus or other benefit to its directors,
officers or employees (except for existing payment obligations listed in
Section 2.27 of
the
Company Disclosure Letter or annual or other bonuses or salary increases
contemplated under the Company’s annual budgets) or hire any new officers, or,
except in the Ordinary Course of Business, any new employees;
(v) acquire,
sell, lease, license or dispose of any assets or property (including any shares
or other equity interests in or securities of any Subsidiary of the Company
or
any corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or
division thereof), other than purchases and sales of assets or property in
the
Ordinary Course of Business (but not any shares or other equity interests in
or
securities of any Subsidiary of the Company, whether or not in the Ordinary
Course of Business), or merge or consolidate with any entity;
(vi) mortgage
or pledge any of its property or assets or subject any such property or assets
other than in the Ordinary Course of Business (but not any shares or other
equity interests in or securities of any Subsidiary of the Company, whether
or
not in the Ordinary Course of Business), to any Security Interest;
(vii) other
than in the Ordinary Course of Business, discharge or satisfy any Security
Interest or pay any obligation or liability (including repayment of any
indebtedness owing to Apollo irrespective of whether such repayment is in the
Ordinary Course of Business);
(viii) amend
its
charter, bylaws or other organizational documents;
(ix) change
its accounting methods, principles or practices, except insofar as may be
required by a generally applicable change in GAAP, or make any new elections,
or
changes to any current elections, with respect to Taxes;
(x) enter
into any new contract or agreement requiring payments by the Company in excess
of $25,000 or that is not cancelable by the Company upon thirty (30) days
notice, except for Company Resident Care Contracts and Company Residential
Leases in the Ordinary Course of Business, provided that, except as set forth
in
Section 4.3(a)(x)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, the Company shall only enter into new Company
Resident Care Contracts and Company Residential Leases with new Residents on
substantially the same terms and conditions as other Company Resident Care
Contracts and Company Residential Leases in effect prior to the date hereof
for
the same Company Facility and otherwise consistent with the specimen Company
Resident Care Contracts and Company Residential Leases set forth in Section 2.9(b)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, or amend, terminate, take or omit to take any action
that would constitute a violation of or default under, or waive any rights
under, any material contract or agreement (including, without limitation, any
Company Facility Lease or Company Non-Facility Lease) of a nature required
to be
listed in Sections 2.9,
2.10
or
2.22
of the
Company Disclosure Letter;
(xi) make
or
commit to make any capital expenditure in excess of $50,000 per item or $200,000
in the aggregate, unless any such capital expenditure is otherwise consistent
with the Cap Ex Budget;
37
(xii) institute
or settle any Legal Proceeding;
(xiii) fail
to
keep in full force and effect insurance comparable in amount and scope to
coverage maintained prior to the date of this Agreement; or
(xiv) commit
to
take any of the foregoing actions.
(b) Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall give to Parent or Transitory Subsidiary,
directly or indirectly, rights to control or direct the operations of the
Company or its Subsidiaries prior to the Closing Date. Prior to the Closing
Date, the Company and its Subsidiaries shall exercise, consistent with the
terms
and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision of its and
its Subsidiaries’ operations.
(c) The
Company and its Subsidiaries shall amend all federal, state or local Tax Returns
which should be amended, in the opinion of KPMG, to correct the tax treatment
of
certain leases to which the Company and its Subsidiaries are parties, which
amended Tax returns shall be filed at least ten (10) days before Closing. Any
Tax liabilities arising from such amendments up to $1,500,000 shall be solely
the responsibility of the Surviving Corporation following the Closing. Any
Tax
liability arising from such amendments in excess of $1,500,000 shall not be
the
responsibility of Parent or the Surviving Corporation but shall be the
responsibility of the Company.
(d) The
Company shall cause to be terminated, as of Closing, any employment agreements
between the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and the Participating Employees
and, in conjunction therewith, shall obtain the Participating Employee’s consent
to the terms of Section 1.3(b)
of this
Agreement.
4.4 Operation
of Business of Parent.
Except
as contemplated by this Agreement, during the period from the date of this
Agreement to the earlier of the Closing or the termination of this Agreement,
Parent shall (and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to) conduct its
operations in the Ordinary Course of Business and in compliance in all material
respects with all applicable laws and regulations and, to the extent consistent
therewith, use its Reasonable Best Efforts to preserve intact its current
business organization, keep its physical assets in good working condition,
order
and repair (normal wear and tear excepted). Without limiting the generality
of
the foregoing, except as set forth in Section 4.4
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter, during this period, Parent:
(a) shall
not
(and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries not to), without the written consent
of the Company, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed:
(i) split,
combine or reclassify any shares of its capital stock or other securities,
or
declare, set aside or pay any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash,
stock or property or any combination thereof) in respect of its capital stock
or
other securities;
(ii) create,
renew, incur or assume any indebtedness (including obligations in respect of
capital leases); or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or
responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations
of
any other Person or entity;
38
(iii) amend
its
charter, bylaws or other organizational documents;
(iv) change
its accounting methods, principles or practices, except insofar as may be
required by a generally applicable change in GAAP, or make any new elections,
or
changes to any current elections, with respect to Taxes;
(v) commit
to
take any of the foregoing actions; or
(vi) enter
into any contracts or agreements of any kind, written or oral, with, or for
the
benefit of, any officer, director or stockholder of Parent or any Affiliate
of
any of them in which the amounts involved exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate;
and
(b) shall
provide the Apollo Stockholders with reasonable advanced notice, in sufficient
detail, of its (or any of its Subsidiaries’) intention to take any of the
following actions, shall consult with the Apollo Stockholders prior to taking
such action and, if so requested by the Apollo Stockholders, shall permit a
representative of the Apollo Stockholders to meet with the Board of Directors
of
Parent prior to the approval or taking of any of the following actions;
provided, that notwithstanding the foregoing, approval by the Apollo
Stockholders shall not be required to take any such action:
(i) file
or
cause to be filed or participate in the filing of, any registration statement
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, relating to the offering or sale
of the Common Stock of Parent; provided, however, that the foregoing limitation
shall not (A) restrict Parent from filing a registration statement
(x) on Form S-8 to register securities or other interests of the
Company to be offered under any Employee Benefit Plan to its employees or
employees of its subsidiaries, or (y) as contemplated by this Agreement or
(B) restrict Parent’s ability to comply with its contractual
obligations;
(ii) issue
or
sell any stock or other securities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or
any
options, warrants or rights to acquire any such stock or other securities,
or
amend any of the terms of (including the vesting of) any Parent Warrants or
restricted stock agreements, or repurchase or redeem any stock or other
securities of Parent (except from former employees, directors or consultants
in
accordance with agreements providing for the repurchase of shares at their
original issuance price in connection with any termination of employment with
or
services to Parent); or
(iii) incur
indebtedness in a principal amount in excess of $55,000,000 individually or
in
the aggregate or assume, guarantee, endorse or otherwise become liable or
responsible (whether directly, contingently or otherwise) for the obligations
of
any other Person or entity in connection with the acquisition of
facilities.
4.5 Expenses.
Except
as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each of the Parties shall bear its
own
costs and expenses (including legal and accounting fees and expenses) incurred
in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
39
4.6 Indemnification
and Insurance.
(a) Parent
shall not, for a period of six years after the Closing, take any action to
unilaterally alter or impair any exculpatory or indemnification provisions
now
existing in the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company or any
other contract or agreement between or among the Company and its current or
former officer or directors, for the benefit of any individual who served as
a
director or officer of the Company at any time prior to the Closing, except
for
any changes which may be required to conform with changes in applicable law
and
any changes which do not affect the application of such provisions to acts
or
omissions of such individuals prior to the Closing.
(b) Subject
to applicable laws, from and after the Closing, Parent agrees that it will
cause
the Surviving Corporation to indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified
Executive against any costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees),
judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities or amounts paid in
settlement incurred in connection with any claim, action, suit, proceeding
or
investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising
out of or pertaining to matters existing or occurring at or prior to the Closing
based directly or indirectly on, or arising directly or indirectly out of,
the
fact that such Indemnified Executive is an officer or director of the Company,
whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Closing, to the fullest
extent permitted under Delaware law (and Parent and the Surviving Corporation
shall also advance expenses as incurred to the fullest extent permitted under
Delaware law, provided the Indemnified Executive to whom expenses are advanced
provides an undertaking to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined
that such Indemnified Executive is not entitled to
indemnification).
(c) The
Company will use Reasonable Best Efforts to maintain in full force and effect
through the Closing Date all material insurance policies applicable to the
Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets in
effect on the date hereof. If and as requested by Parent, the Company will
use
its Reasonable Best Efforts to cause the Company’s insurers to waive any
provisions in such insurance policies that would allow the insurer to terminate
or adversely modify coverage upon consummation of the Merger.
4.7 WARN
Act.
Parent
shall not, and shall not cause the Surviving Corporation or any of its
Subsidiaries to, at any time within the seventy (70) day period after the
Closing Date, effectuate a “plant closing” or “mass layoff” as those terms are
defined in the WARN Act, or any similar law, affecting in whole or in part
any
site of employment, facility, operating unit or employee of the Company or
its
Subsidiaries, without complying with the notice requirements and all other
provisions of the WARN Act and any similar law.
4.8 Parent
Major Shareholders.
(a) Each
of
the Parent Major Shareholders represents and warrants, severally and not
jointly, that Section 4.8
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth the number of shares of Parent Common Stock
(the “Parent Shares”), of which each Parent Major Shareholder is the record or
beneficial owner as of the date of this Agreement. Each of the Parent Major
Shareholders further represents and warrants, severally and not jointly, that
he
or it has the power to vote all Parent Shares owned by it without restriction
and that no proxies heretofore given in
40
respect
of any or all of such Parent Shares are irrevocable and that any such proxies
have heretofore been revoked.
(b) During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier of the Closing or
the
termination of this Agreement, each of the Parent Major Shareholders agrees
to
vote its Parent Shares or to cause its Parent Shares to be voted in favor of
adoption and approval of the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant
to the Merger.
(c) During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier of the Closing or
the
termination of this Agreement, each of the Parent Major Shareholders agrees
that
it will not, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber
or
otherwise dispose of any of the Parent Shares owned by it, or any interest
therein, or any other securities convertible into or exchangeable for Parent
capital stock, or any voting rights with respect thereto or enter into any
contract, option or other arrangement or understanding with respect thereto
(including any voting trust or agreement and the granting of any proxy), other
than: (i) pursuant to the Merger or the terms of this Agreement,
(ii) to an Affiliate agreeing to be bound hereby or (iii) with the
prior written consent of the Company.
(d) If
it is
ever held by any court of competent jurisdiction that the restrictions placed
on
any Party to this Agreement by Section 4.8
are too
onerous and are not necessary for the protection of the other Party or Parties
hereto, each Party to this Agreement agrees that any court of competent
jurisdiction may impose lesser restrictions which such court may consider to
be
necessary or appropriate to properly protect the other Party or Parties
hereto.
4.9 Notification.
Each of
the Company and Parent shall notify the other Party in writing of the existence
or happening of any fact, event or occurrence which should be included in the
Company Disclosure Letter or Parent Disclosure Letter, as applicable, in order
to make the representations and warranties set forth in Article II
or
Article III,
as
applicable, true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date,
it
being understood and agreed that the delivery of such information shall not
in
any manner constitute a waiver by Parent or the Company, as applicable, of
any
of the conditions precedent to the Closing hereunder; provided, however, that
in
determining whether there is a breach of any representation or warranty
contained in Article II
or
Article III,
as
applicable, for purposes of the indemnification to be provided by Indemnifying
Party pursuant to Article VI,
such
representation or warranty shall be qualified by any information provided
pursuant to this Section 4.9.
4.10 Proxy
Statement.
(a) As
promptly as practicable after the execution of this Agreement, (i) Parent
shall prepare and file with the SEC the proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”)
relating to the meeting of the Parent Shareholders (the “Parent Shareholders’
Meeting”) to be held to consider the adoption of the issuance of shares of
Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger. The Company shall furnish all
information concerning itself as Parent may reasonably request in connection
with such actions and the preparation of the Proxy Statement.
(b) Parent
shall give the Company and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to review and
comment on any amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement prior to filing
any
41
amendment
or supplement with the SEC, and reasonable and good faith consideration shall
be
given to any comments made by the Company and its counsel. Parent shall
(i) promptly provide the Company and its counsel with any comments or other
communications, whether written or oral, that it or its counsel may receive
from
time to time from the SEC or its staff with respect to the Proxy Statement
promptly after receipt of those comments or other communications and
(ii) provide the Company with a reasonable opportunity to participate in
the response to those comments and to provide comments on that response (to
which reasonable and good faith consideration shall be given).
(c) The
information supplied by the Company and Parent, as applicable, for inclusion
in
the Proxy Statement shall not, (i) at the time the Proxy Statement (or any
amendment thereof or supplement thereto) is first mailed to the Parent
Shareholders or (ii) at the time of the Parent Shareholders’ Meeting,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or fail to state any material
fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. If, at any time prior to the Effective Time, any event or
circumstance relating to the Company and its Subsidiaries, in the case of the
Company, or to Parent and its Subsidiaries, in the case of Parent, or their
respective officers or directors, should be discovered by the Company or Parent
that should be set forth in an amendment or a supplement to the Proxy Statement
so that any of such documents will not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make
the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading, the Company or Parent, as applicable, shall promptly inform
the
other Party. All documents that Parent is responsible for filing with the SEC
in
connection with the Merger or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement will comply as to form and substance in all material respects with
the
applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act.
4.11 Meeting
of Parent Shareholders.
(a) As
promptly as practicable after the date hereof, Parent shall call, convene and
hold a meeting of the Parent Shareholders to consider the approval of the
issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger. Parent shall
(i) use its Reasonable Best Efforts to solicit from the Parent Shareholders
proxies in favor of the adoption of the issuance of shares of Parent Common
Stock pursuant to the Merger, and secure the vote of the Parent Shareholders
required by the rules of the American Stock Exchange and the WBCA, to obtain
such approvals, and (ii) otherwise comply with all legal requirements
applicable to such meeting.
(b) (i) The
Board of Directors of Parent shall recommend that the Parent Shareholders vote
to approve the adoption of the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock
pursuant to the Merger, and (ii) the Proxy Statement shall include a
statement that the Board of Directors of Parent has recommended that the Parent
Shareholders vote in favor of the adoption of the issuance of shares of Parent
Common Stock pursuant to the Merger; provided, however, that the foregoing
shall
not prohibit the Board of Directors of Parent from fulfilling its duty of candor
or disclosure to the Parent Shareholders under applicable law.
42
4.12 Access
to Information.
(a) Subject
to the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement by and between Parent, the
Transitory Subsidiary and the Company, dated May 17, 2006 (the “Confidentiality
Agreement”), each of the Company and Parent shall, and shall cause its
Subsidiaries to, afford to the other Party’s officers, directors, employees,
accountants, counsel and other agents (“Representatives”) reasonable access
during normal business hours to its employees, properties, assets and records,
during the period prior to the Closing Date, to obtain all information
concerning its business as such other Party may reasonably request. Each of
the
Company and Parent shall furnish to the other Party all such documents and
copies of documents and records and information with respect to itself and
its
Subsidiaries and copies of any working papers relating thereto as the other
Party may reasonably request. Nothing in this Section 4.12
shall
require the Company or Parent, as the case may be, to provide any access, or
to
disclose any information, if permitting such access or disclosing such
information would (i) violate applicable law, (ii) violate any of its
obligations with respect to confidentiality (provided that each Party shall,
upon the request of the other Party, use its Reasonable Best Efforts to obtain
the required consent of any third party to such access or disclosure), or
(iii) result in the loss of attorney-client privilege (provided that each
Party shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to allow for such access or
disclosure in a manner that does not result in a loss of attorney-client
privilege). Each of the Company and Parent also will consult with the other
Party regarding its business on a regular basis.
(b) At
least
three weeks prior to the Closing, the Company shall provide to Parent for each
employee of the Company and for each Resident, information mutually agreed
to by
the Parent and the Company, and all information reasonably necessary to allow
Parent to deliver appropriate bills to all Residents and to make all necessary
payments to employees of the Company after the Closing, in a format or formats
reasonably requested by Parent.
4.13 Closing
Date Apollo Debt.
Not
less than five (5) business days prior to Closing, the Company shall deliver
to
Parent a calculation, as determined by the Company, of the outstanding principal
amount and all accrued and unpaid interest owing to Apollo as of the Closing
Date (the “Closing Date Apollo Debt”).
4.14 Employee
Participation Amount.
Not
less than five (5) business days prior to Closing, the Company shall deliver
to
Parent a statement, as determined by the Company, of the number of shares of
Parent Common Stock to be delivered at Closing to certain employees of the
Company, pursuant to the terms of the agreements listed in Section 4.14
of the
Company Disclosure Letter (the “Employee Participation Amount”).
4.15 Section 16.
(a) Provided
that the Company delivers to Parent the Section 16 Information in a timely
fashion, prior to the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of Parent, or
an
appropriate committee of non-employee directors thereof, shall adopt resolutions
consistent with the interpretative guidance of the SEC so that the receipt
by
any officer or director of the Company who may become a covered Person of Parent
for purposes of Section 16 of the Exchange Act (“Section 16”) of
shares of Parent Common Stock upon exchange of shares of
43
Company
Stock pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger and to the extent such
securities are listed in the Section 16 Information, shall be an exempt
transaction for purposes of Section 16. “Section 16 Information” shall
mean, with respect to each officer or director of the Company who may become
a
covered Person of Parent for purposes of Section 16, the number of shares
of Company Stock held by each such officer or director and expected to be
exchanged for Parent Common Stock pursuant to the Merger.
(b) Prior
to
the Effective Time, the Board of Directors of the Company, or an appropriate
committee of non-employee directors thereof, shall adopt resolutions consistent
with the interpretative guidance of the SEC so that the disposition of shares
of
Company Stock pursuant to this Agreement and the Merger by any officer or
director of the Company who is a covered Person of the Company for purposes
of
Section 16 shall be an exempt transaction for purposes of
Section 16.
4.16 Tax-Free
Reorganization.
(a) This
Agreement is intended to constitute a “plan of reorganization” within the
meaning of Section 1.368-2(g) of the income tax regulations promulgated
under the Code. From and after the date of this Agreement, each party hereto
shall use its Reasonable Best Efforts to cause the Merger to qualify, and will
not knowingly take any action, cause any action to be taken, fail to take any
action or cause any action to fail to be taken which action or failure to act
would reasonably be expected to prevent the Merger from qualifying as a
reorganization under the provisions of Section 368(a) of the
Code.
(b) As
of the
date of this Agreement, the Company does not know of any reason why it would
not
be able to deliver to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx X.X. (“Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx”) or Xxxxxx
Xxxxx, at the date of the legal opinions referred to below, certificates
substantially in compliance with IRS published advance ruling guidelines, with
customary exceptions and modifications thereto, to enable such firms to deliver
the legal opinions contemplated by Sections 5.2(l)
and
5.3(k)
and the
Company hereby agrees to deliver such certificates effective as of the date
of
such opinions.
(c) As
of the
date of this Agreement, Parent and Transitory Subsidiary do not know of any
reason why they would not be able to deliver to Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx or Xxxxxx
Xxxxx, at the date of the legal opinions referred to below, certificates
substantially in compliance with IRS published advance ruling guidelines, with
customary exceptions and modifications thereto, to enable such firms to deliver
the legal opinions contemplated by Sections 5.2(l)
and
5.3(k)
and
Parent hereby agrees to deliver such certificates effective as of the date
of
such opinions.
4.17 Officers
and Directors of Parent.
Parent
shall take all action and do all things necessary, proper or advisable and
within its power, to cause, immediately following the Effective Time, Xxxxxxx
Xxxx to be appointed as the President and Co-Chief Executive Officer of Parent
and Xxxxxxx Xxxx and Xxxxxx Xxxxxx to each be elected to the Board of Directors
of Parent.
4.18 Company
Warrants and Company Options.
The
Company shall take all action and do all things necessary, proper or advisable
and within its power, to cause each outstanding
44
Company
Warrant and Company Option, and any Company Stock Plan, to be terminated at
or
prior to the Effective Time.
4.19 Further
Assurances.
Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions hereof, each of the parties hereto
shall
execute such documents and other instruments and take such further actions
as
may be reasonably required to carry out the provisions hereof and consummate
the
Merger and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
4.20 Exclusivity.
From
and after the execution date of this Agreement and until the earlier of the
Closing Date or the termination of this Agreement: (a) the Company, each of
its Subsidiaries, and each of their respective Affiliates, employees, directors,
officers, investment bankers and other representatives and agents (the “Agents”)
shall immediately cease and cause to be terminated any discussions or
negotiations with any Persons initiated prior to the execution of this Agreement
with respect to any Acquisition Proposal and shall, within seven (7) days from
the execution date of this Agreement request (or if any of them has contractual
rights to do so, demand) the return of all documents, analyses, financial
statements, projections and other data and information previously furnished
to
others in connection with any potential Acquisition Proposal; and (b) the
Company, and its Agents shall not, directly or indirectly, (i) take any
action to facilitate the making of, solicit, encourage, induce, or initiate
any
Acquisition Proposal, or (ii) enter into any agreement with respect to any
Acquisition Proposal or approve or resolve to approve any Acquisition Proposal
or any agreement relating to an Acquisition Proposal; or release any Person
from, waive any provisions of, or fail to enforce any confidentiality agreement
or standstill agreement to which the Company is a party. For purposes of this
Section, “Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any inquiry, offer or proposal (other
than an inquiry, offer or proposal from Parent or Transitory Subsidiary) that
could reasonably be expected to lead to an Acquisition Transaction, and
“Acquisition Transaction” shall mean any merger, consolidation or other business
combination involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any sale, lease,
exchange, transfer or other disposition of the capital stock (or other equity
securities), assets or business of the Company, or any of its Subsidiaries,
other than as contemplated by this Agreement.
ARTICLE V
CONDITIONS
TO CONSUMMATION OF MERGER
5.1 Conditions
to Each Party’s Obligations.
The
respective obligations of each Party to consummate the Merger are subject to
all
applicable waiting periods (and any extensions thereof) under the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Act having expired or otherwise been terminated.
5.2 Conditions
to Obligations of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary.
Each
and every obligation of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary under this
Agreement, (except for the obligations of Parent to be fulfilled prior to the
Closing and obligations that survive termination of this Agreement), including
the obligation of each of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary to consummate
the
Merger, shall be subject to the satisfaction, on or before the Closing, of
each
of the conditions set forth in this Section 5.2,
unless
waived in writing by Parent; provided, however, that the conditions set forth
in
Section 5.2(c),
(e),
(f),
(g)(iii),
(i),
(j)
and
(k)
shall be
deemed waived by the Parent, unless the failure to meet such conditions is
likely to result in
45
aggregated
Damages to the Parent in excess of $20,000,000. No
such
deemed waiver shall limit Parent’s right to seek indemnification pursuant to
Article VI.
(a) The
Parent Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained.
(b) Less
than
5% of the outstanding Common Shares on a fully diluted basis shall be Dissenting
Shares.
(c) The
Company and its Subsidiaries shall have obtained at their own expense (and
shall
have provided, or Made Available, copies thereof to Parent) all of the waivers,
permits, consents, approvals or other authorizations, and effected all of the
registrations, filings and notices, as contemplated by Section 4.2,
with
respect to Governmental Entities, which are required on the part of the Company
or its Subsidiaries, except for (i) any waivers, permits, consents,
approvals, licenses or other authorizations which may be delivered or issued
subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to applicable law, rule or regulation
relating to such waiver, permit, consent, approval, license or other
authorization; and (ii) any failure to provide the appropriate notice or
obtain the appropriate permit, authorization, consent or approval, or where
any
such conflict, breach, default, acceleration, termination, modification or
cancellation, or any such imposition of any Security Interest, has not had
or
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a
Company Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the ability
of
the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
(d) The
representations and warranties of the Company set forth in this Agreement that
are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and the
representations and warranties of the Company that are not qualified as to
materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case,
as
of the Closing as though made as of the Closing, provided that, to the extent
that any such representation or warranty speaks as of a specified date, it
need
only be true and correct as of such specified date,
and the
Company shall have delivered to Parent an unaudited consolidated balance sheet
of the Company and unaudited consolidated statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the period ended as of last day of the
month prior to the month of the Closing.
(e) The
Company shall have performed or complied with in all material respects its
agreements and covenants required to be performed or complied with under this
Agreement as of or prior to the Closing.
(f) Parent
shall have received the resignations, effective as of the Effective Time, of
each director and officer of the Company and its Subsidiaries other than those
whom Parent shall have specified in writing at least five (5) business days
prior to the Closing.
(g) No
Legal
Proceeding shall be pending wherein an unfavorable judgment, order, decree,
stipulation or injunction would (i) prevent consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement,(ii) cause the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded following consummation or
(iii) have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse
Effect.
46
(h) The
Company shall have delivered, or Made Available, to Parent and the Transitory
Subsidiary the Company Certificate.
(i) Parent
shall have received such other certificates and instruments (including
certificates of good standing of the Company and its Subsidiaries in their
jurisdiction of organization and the various foreign jurisdictions in which
they
are qualified, certified charter documents, certificates as to the incumbency
of
officers and the adoption of authorizing resolutions) as it shall reasonably
request in connection with the Closing.
(j) There
shall have been no Company Material Adverse Effect;
provided, however, that none of the following shall be deemed, either alone
or
in combination, to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into
account in determining whether there has been a Company Material Adverse Effect:
(i) any failure by the Company or its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or
published projections, forecasts, or revenue or earnings predictions for any
period ending on or after the date of this Agreement; (ii) any adverse
change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development to the extent
attributable to the announcement or pendency of the transactions contemplated
by
this Agreement; (iii) to the extent that they do not have a materially
disproportionate effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole,
any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development
attributable to conditions affecting (A) the industry(ies) in which the
Company or its Subsidiaries operate, (B) the U.S. securities or financial
markets, (C) the U.S. economy as a whole, or (D) the economy of any
foreign country as a whole; or (iv) any adverse change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development resulting from (1) the taking of
any action required by this Agreement, (2) any change in accounting
requirements or principles or any change in applicable laws, rules or
regulations or the interpretation or enforcement thereof, (3) something
attributable to the acts or omissions of, Parent, (4) the acts or omissions
of, or on behalf of, Parent, or (5) to the extent that they do not have a
materially disproportionate effect on the Company and its Subsidiaries taken
as
a whole, acts of war, terrorism, or other conflict.
(k) The
Company and its Subsidiaries shall have obtained at their own expense (and
shall
have provided, or Made Available, copies thereof to Parent) (i) all
consents of Landlords under the Company Facility Leases that are required by
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement and all related lender consents,
and
(ii) all of the other waivers, permits, consents, approvals or other
authorizations, and effected all of the registrations, filings and notices,
as
contemplated by Section 4.2(c),
which
are required on the part of the Company or its Subsidiaries.
(l) Parent
shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, counsel to Parent, based
upon representations of Parent, Transitory Subsidiary and the Company and normal
assumptions, to the effect that the Merger will be treated for federal income
tax purposes as a reorganization qualifying under the provisions of
Section 368(a) of the Code and that each of Parent, Transitory Subsidiary
and the Company will be a party to the reorganization within the meaning of
Section 368(b) of the Code, which opinion shall not have been withdrawn or
modified in any material respect. The issuance of such opinion shall be
conditioned on receipt by Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx of representation letters from each
of Parent and the Company as contemplated in Section 4.16
of this
Agreement. Each such representation letter shall be dated on or before the
date
of such opinion and shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any
47
material
respect as of the Effective Time. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, if Parent’s counsel does not render such opinion, this condition
shall nevertheless be deemed satisfied if Xxxxxx Xxxxx, counsel to the Company,
renders such opinion in a form reasonably satisfactory to Parent.
(m) Xxxxxxx
Xxxx shall have entered into any employment agreement substantially in the
form
attached hereto as Exhibit D.
5.3 Conditions
to Obligations of the Company.
The
obligation of the Company to consummate the Merger is subject to the
satisfaction (or waiver by the Company) of the following additional
conditions;
provided, however, that the conditions set forth in Section 5.3(b),
(d),
(e)(iii),
(g),
and
(h)
shall be
deemed waived by the Company, unless the failure to meet such conditions is
likely to result in aggregate Damages to the Company in excess of
$20,000,000.
No such
deemed waiver shall limit Indemnified Securityholders’ right to seek
indemnification pursuant to Article VI.
(a) The
Parent Shareholder Approval shall have been obtained;
(b) Parent
and its Subsidiaries shall have obtained at their own expense (and shall have
provided, or Made Available, copies thereof to the Company) all of the waivers,
permits, consents, approvals or other authorizations, and effected all of the
registrations, filings and notices, as contemplated by Section 4.2,
with
respect to Governmental Entities, which are required on the part of Parent
or
its Subsidiaries, except for (i) any waivers, permits, consents, approvals,
licenses or other authorizations which may be delivered or issued subsequent
to
the Closing Date pursuant to applicable law, rule or regulation relating to
such
waiver, permit, consent, approval, license or other authorization; and
(ii) any failure to provide the appropriate notice or obtain the
appropriate permit, authorization, consent or approval, or where any such
conflict, breach, default, acceleration, termination, modification or
cancellation, or any such imposition of any Security Interest, has not had
or
would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate,
a
Parent Material Adverse Effect or a material adverse effect on the ability
of
the Parties to consummate the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement;
(c) The
representations and warranties of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary set
forth
in this Agreement that are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct
and the representations and warranties of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary
that are not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all
material respects, in each case, as of the Closing as though made as of the
Closing, provided that, to the extent that any such representation or warranty
speaks as of a specified date, it need only be true and correct as of such
specified date, and Parent shall have delivered to the Company an unaudited
consolidated balance sheet of Parent and unaudited consolidated statements
of
income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the period ended as
of last day of the month prior to the month of the Closing;
(d) Each
of
Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary shall have performed or complied with
in
all material respects its agreements and covenants required to be performed
or
complied with under this Agreement as of or prior to the Closing;
(e) No
Legal
Proceeding shall be pending or threatened wherein an unfavorable judgment,
order, decree, stipulation or injunction would (i) prevent consummation
48
of
the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) cause the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement to be rescinded following consummation, or
(iii) have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse
Effect;
(f) Parent
shall have delivered, or Made Available, to the Company the Parent Certificate;
(g) The
Company shall have received such other certificates and instruments (including
certificates of good standing of Parent and the Transitory Subsidiary in their
jurisdiction of organization, certified charter documents, certificates as
to
the incumbency of officers and the adoption of authorizing resolutions) as
it
shall reasonably request in connection with the Closing;
(h) There
shall have been no Parent Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that
none
of the following shall be deemed, either alone or in combination, to constitute,
and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether
there has been a Parent Material Adverse Effect: (i) any failure by Parent
or its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts,
or
revenue or earnings predictions for any period ending on or after the date
of
this Agreement; (ii) any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state
of facts or development to the extent attributable to the announcement or
pendency of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement; (iii) to the
extent that they do not have a materially disproportionate effect on Parent
and
its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, any adverse change, effect, event,
occurrence, state of facts or development attributable to conditions affecting
(A) the industry(ies) in which Parent or its Subsidiaries operate,
(B) the U.S. securities or financial markets, (C) the U.S. economy as
a whole, or (D) the economy of any foreign country as a whole; or
(iv) any adverse change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or
development resulting from (1) the taking of any action required by this
Agreement, (2) any change in accounting requirements or principles or any
change in applicable laws, rules or regulations or the interpretation or
enforcement thereof, (3) something attributable to the acts or omissions
of, the Company, (4) the acts or omissions of, or on behalf of, the
Company, or (5) to the extent that they do not have a materially
disproportionate effect on Parent and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, acts
of
war, terrorism, or other conflict. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event
the average of the daily market prices of the Parent Common Stock for any five
(5) consecutive trading days is less than $12.50, a Parent Material Adverse
Effect shall be deemed to have occurred. The market price for each such trading
day shall be the last sales price on such day as reported on the consolidated
transaction reporting system for the American Stock Exchange.
(i) The
Parties shall have entered into a registration rights agreement substantially
in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit C.
(j) Xxxxxxx
Xxxx and Parent shall have entered into an employment agreement substantially
in
the form attached hereto as Exhibit D.
(k) The
Company shall have received the opinion of Xxxxxx Xxxxx, counsel to Company,
based upon representations of Parent, Transitory Subsidiary and the Company
and
normal assumptions, to the effect that the Merger will be treated for federal
income tax purposes as a reorganization qualifying under the provisions of
Section 368(a) of the Code and that each
49
of
Parent, Transitory Subsidiary and the Company will be a party to the
reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(b) of the Code, which
opinion shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any material respect.
The
issuance of such opinion shall be conditioned on receipt by Xxxxxx Xxxxx of
representation letters from each of Parent and the Company as contemplated
in
Section 4.16
of this
Agreement. Each such representation letter shall be dated on or before the
date
of such opinion and shall not have been withdrawn or modified in any material
respect as of the Effective Time.
ARTICLE VI
INDEMNIFICATION;
INVESTMENT
6.1 Indemnification
by the Apollo Stockholders.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in Section 6.5,
and
provided that Parent makes a written claim for indemnification against Company
pursuant to Section 6.3,
to the
extent applicable, and Section 9.7,
within
the survival period (if there is an applicable survival period pursuant to
Section 6.4,
below,
then each Apollo Stockholder shall be obligated, jointly and severally, to
indemnify Parent, Parent’s permitted assigns and Affiliates and their respective
partners, directors, members, shareholders, officers, employees and agents
(collectively, “Parent Indemnitees”) from and against the entirety of any
Damages the Parent Indemnitees may suffer resulting from, arising out of,
relating to, in the nature of, or caused by the following:
(a) Company
breaches any of its representations, warranties, and covenants contained in
this
Agreement (including, without limitation, pursuant to Section 4.10(c)
of this
Agreement) and the Company Related Documents,
(b) Apollo
Stockholders breach the representation contained in Section 6.7
of this
Agreement,
(c) any
liability for a claim described in Section 6.1(c)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter,
(d) any
obligation of Surviving Corporation to indemnify and hold harmless the
Indemnified Executives pursuant to Section 4.6
of this
Agreement in connection with any claim described in Section 6.1(c)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter;
(e) any
amounts in excess of the applicable per share Merger Consideration is required
to be paid to holders of Dissenting Shares, including any interest required
to
be paid thereon;
or
(f) any
amounts for which the Company is responsible under Section 4.3(c).
6.2 Indemnification
by Parent.
Subject
to the limitations set forth in Section 6.5,
and
provided that the Shareholder Representative makes a written claim for
indemnification against Parent pursuant to Section 6.3,
to the
extent applicable, and Section 9.7,
within
the survival period (if there is an applicable survival period pursuant to
Section 6.4,
below),
then Parent shall indemnify the Indemnified Securityholders from and against
the
entirety of any Damages the Indemnified Securityholders may suffer resulting
from, arising out of, relating to, in the nature of, or caused by the
following:
50
(a) Parent
or
Transitory Subsidiary breaches any of its representations, warranties, and
covenants contained in this Agreement and the Parent Related Documents;
or
(b) any
liability of the Company arising from events occurring after the Closing Date,
(except to the extent of any indemnification by the Apollo Stockholders pursuant
to Section 6.1).
6.3 Indemnification
Claims.
(a) (i)If
any
third party notifies any Indemnified Party with respect to any matter (a “Third
Party Claim “) that may give rise to a claim for indemnification against an
Indemnifying Party under Article VI,
then
the Indemnified Party shall promptly give written notification to the
Indemnifying Party thereof. Such notification shall be given within ten (10)
days after receipt by the Indemnified Party of notice of such Third Party Claim,
and shall describe in reasonable detail (to the extent known by the Indemnified
Party) the facts constituting the basis for such Third Party Claim and the
amount of the claimed damages (if available); provided, however, that no delay
or failure on the part of the Indemnified Party in so notifying the Indemnifying
Party shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of any liability or obligation
hereunder except to the extent of any damage or liability caused by or arising
out of such failure.
(ii) The
Indemnifying Party may, upon written notice thereof to the Indemnified Party,
assume control of the defense of such Third Party Claim with counsel reasonably
satisfactory to the Indemnified Party; provided that (i) the Indemnifying
Party notifies the Indemnified Party in writing within fifteen (15) days after
the Indemnified Party has given notice of the Third Party Claim that the
Indemnifying Party will indemnify the Indemnified Party from and against the
Damages the Indemnified Party may suffer resulting from, arising out of,
relating to, in the nature of, or caused by the Third Party Claim (subject
to
the provisions of this Article VI);
(ii) the ad damnum is less than or equal to the amount of Damages for which
the Indemnifying Party is liable under this Article VI;
(iii) the Indemnifying Party provides the Indemnified Party with evidence
acceptable to the Indemnified Party that the Indemnifying Party will have the
financial resources to defend against the Third Party Claim and fulfill its
indemnification obligations hereunder; (iv) the Third Party Claim does not
involve criminal liability and seeks only money damages and not equitable relief
against the Indemnified Party; (v) settlement of, or an adverse judgment
with respect to, the Third Party Claim is not, in the good faith judgment of
the
Indemnified Party, likely to establish a precedential custom or practice adverse
to the continuing business interests or the reputation of the Indemnified Party,
and (vi) the Indemnifying Party conducts the defense of the Third Party
Claim actively and diligently.
(iii) If
the
Indemnifying Party does not, or is not permitted under the terms hereof to,
so
assume control of the defense of a Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party
shall control such defense.
(iv) The
Non-controlling Party may participate in such defense at its own expense. The
Controlling Party shall keep the Non-controlling Party advised of the status
of
such Third Party Claim and the defense thereof and shall consider in good faith
recommendations made by the Non-controlling Party with respect thereto. The
Non-controlling
51
Party
shall furnish the Controlling Party with such information as it may have with
respect to such Third Party Claim (including copies of any summons, complaint
or
other pleading which may have been served on such party and any written claim,
demand, invoice, billing or other document evidencing or asserting the same)
and
shall otherwise cooperate with and assist the Controlling Party in the defense
of such Third Party Claim. The reasonable fees and expenses of counsel to the
Indemnified Party with respect to a Third Party Claim shall be considered
Damages for purposes of this Agreement if (x) the Indemnified Party
controls the defense of such Third Party Claim pursuant to the terms of this
Section 6.3(a)
or
(y) the Indemnifying Party assumes control of such defense and the
Indemnified Party reasonably concludes that the Indemnifying Party and the
Indemnified Party have conflicting interests or different defenses available
with respect to such Third Party Claim.
(v) The
Indemnifying Party shall not agree to any settlement of, or the entry of any
judgment arising from, any Third Party Claim without the prior written consent
of the Indemnified Party, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
provided that the consent of the Indemnified Party shall not be required if
the
Indemnifying Party agrees in writing to pay any amounts payable pursuant to
such
settlement or judgment and such settlement or judgment includes a complete
release of the Indemnified Party from further liability and has no other adverse
effect on the Indemnified Party. The Indemnified Party shall not agree to any
settlement of, or the entry of any judgment arising from, any such Third Party
Claim without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which shall
not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
(b) Within
twenty (20) days after delivery of the notification of a Third Party Claim
as
provided in Section 6.3(a)(i)
(a
“Claim Notice”), the Indemnifying Party shall deliver to the Indemnified Party a
Response, in which the Indemnifying Party shall: (i) agree that the
Indemnified Party is entitled to receive all of the Claimed Amount (in which
case the Response shall be accompanied by a payment by the Indemnifying Party
to
the Indemnified Party of the Claimed Amount, by check or by wire transfer),
(ii) agree that the Indemnified Party is entitled to receive the Agreed
Amount (in which case the Response shall be accompanied by a payment by the
Indemnifying Party to the Indemnified Party of the Agreed Amount, by check
or by
wire transfer), or (iii) dispute that the Indemnified Party is entitled to
receive any of the Claimed Amount.
(c) During
the 30-day period following the delivery of a Response that reflects a Dispute,
the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall use good faith efforts
to
resolve the Dispute. If the Dispute is not resolved within such 30-day period,
the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party shall discuss in good faith
the
submission of the Dispute to binding arbitration, and if the Indemnifying Party
and the Indemnified Party agree in writing to submit the Dispute to such
arbitration, then the provisions of Section 6.3(d)
shall
become effective with respect to such Dispute. The provisions of this
Section 6.3(c)
shall
not obligate the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party to submit to
arbitration or any other alternative dispute resolution procedure with respect
to any Dispute, and in the absence of an agreement by the Indemnifying Party
and
the Indemnified Party to arbitrate a Dispute, such Dispute shall be resolved
in
a state or federal court sitting in the State of Delaware, in accordance with
Section 9.11.
52
(d) If,
as
set forth in Section 6.3(c),
the
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party agree to submit any Dispute to
binding arbitration, the arbitration shall be conducted by a single arbitrator
(the “Arbitrator”) in accordance with the Commercial Rules in effect from time
to time and the following provisions:
(i) In
the
event of any conflict between the Commercial Rules in effect from time to time
and the provisions of this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall
prevail and be controlling.
(ii) The
parties shall commence the arbitration by jointly filing a written submission
with the Wilmington, Delaware office of the AAA in accordance with Commercial
Rule 5 (or any successor provision).
(iii) No
depositions or other discovery shall be conducted in connection with the
arbitration.
(iv) Not
later
than thirty (30) days after the conclusion of the arbitration hearing, the
Arbitrator shall prepare and distribute to the parties a writing setting forth
the arbitral award and the Arbitrator’s reasons therefor. Any award rendered by
the Arbitrator shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the parties, and
judgment thereon may be entered and enforced in any court of competent
jurisdiction (subject to Section 9.11),
provided that the Arbitrator shall have no power or authority to (x) award
damages in excess of the portion of the Claimed Amount that is subject to such
Dispute, (y) award multiple, consequential, punitive or exemplary damages,
or (z) grant injunctive relief, specific performance or other equitable
relief.
(v) The
Arbitrator shall have no power or authority, under the Commercial Rules or
otherwise, to (x) modify or disregard any provision of this Agreement,
including the provisions of this Section 6.3(d),
or
(y) address or resolve any issue not submitted by the parties.
(vi) In
connection with any arbitration proceeding pursuant to this Agreement, each
party shall bear its own costs and expenses, except that the fees and costs
of
the AAA and the Arbitrator, the costs and expenses of obtaining the facility
where the arbitration hearing is held, and such other costs and expenses as
the
Arbitrator may determine to be directly related to the conduct of the
arbitration and appropriately borne jointly by the parties (which shall not
include any party’s attorneys’ fees or costs, witness fees (if any), costs of
investigation and similar expenses) shall be shared equally by the Indemnified
Party and the Indemnifying Party.
(e) Notwithstanding
the other provisions of this Section 6.3,
if a
third party asserts (other than by means of a lawsuit) that an Indemnified
Party
is liable to such third party for a monetary or other obligation which may
constitute or result in Damages for which such Indemnified Party may be entitled
to indemnification pursuant to this Article VI,
and
such Indemnified Party reasonably determines that it has a valid business reason
to fulfill such obligation, then (i) such Indemnified Party shall be
entitled to satisfy such obligation, without prior notice to or consent from
the
Indemnifying Party, (ii) such Indemnified Party may subsequently make a
claim for indemnification in accordance with the provisions of this
53
Article VI
and
(iii) such Indemnified Party shall be reimbursed, in accordance with the
provisions of this Article VI,
for any
such Damages for which it is entitled to indemnification pursuant to this
Article VI
(subject
to the right of the Indemnifying Party to dispute the Indemnified Party’s
entitlement to indemnification, or the amount for which it is entitled to
indemnification, under the terms of this Article VI).
(f) For
purposes of this Section 6.3,
(i) if the Apollo Stockholders comprise the Indemnifying Party, any
references to the Indemnifying Party (except provisions relating to an
obligation to make any payments) shall be deemed to refer to the Stockholder
Representative and (ii) if the Indemnified Securityholders comprise the
Indemnified Party, any references to the Indemnified Party (except provisions
relating to an obligation to make or a right to receive any payments) shall
be
deemed to refer to the Stockholder Representative. The Stockholder
Representative shall have full power and authority on behalf of each Indemnified
Securityholder to take any and all actions on behalf of, execute any and all
instruments on behalf of, and execute or waive any and all rights of, the
Indemnified Securityholders under this Article VI.
The
Stockholder Representative shall have no liability to any Indemnified
Securityholder for any action taken or omitted on behalf of the Indemnified
Securityholders pursuant to this Article VI.
6.4 Survival
of Representations, Warranties and Covenants.
(a) The
representations and warranties made by the Company in this Agreement or any
certificate required to be delivered at Closing to Parent or Transitory
Subsidiary, and the representations and warranties of Parent and Transitory
Subsidiary or any certificate required to be delivered at Closing to the
Company, and the covenants and agreements of the Company and Parent which by
their terms do not contemplate performance after the Closing, shall survive
the
Closing and remain in full force and effect for twenty (20) months following
the
Closing Date.
(b) The
rights to indemnification set forth in this Article VI
shall
not be affected by (i) any investigation conducted by or on behalf of an
Indemnified Party or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired)
by an
Indemnified Party, whether before or after the Closing Date, with respect to
the
inaccuracy or noncompliance with any representation, warranty, covenant or
obligation which is the subject of indemnification hereunder or (ii) any
waiver by an Indemnified Party of any closing condition relating to the accuracy
of representations and warranties or the performance of or compliance with
agreements and covenants.
6.5 Limitations.
(a) The
Apollo Stockholders shall not have any obligation to indemnify Parent from
and
against any Damages under Section 6.1,
other
than Damages resulting by reason of any fraud or intentional misrepresentation,
until the Parent Indemnitees have suffered Damages by reason of all such
breaches in excess of a $2,000,000 aggregated deductible (after which point
the
Apollo Stockholders will be obligated to indemnify the Parent Indemnitees from
and against all such Damages, including the first $2,000,000) and such
indemnification obligation shall not exceed $20,00,000 except in the case of
fraud or intentional misrepresentation.
54
(b) Parent
shall not have any obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Securityholders
from
and against Damages under Section 6.2,
other
than Damages resulting by reason of any fraud or intentional misrepresentation,
until the Indemnified Securityholders have suffered Damages by reason of all
such breaches in excess of a $2,000,000 aggregated deductible (after which
point
Parent will be obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Securityholders from
and
against all such Damages, including the first $2,000,000) and such
indemnification obligation shall not exceed $20,00,000 except in the case of
fraud or intentional misrepresentation.
(c) The
rights of the Indemnified Parties under this Article VI
shall be
the exclusive remedy of the Indemnified Parties with respect to any and all
matters arising out of, relating to, or connected with this Agreement, the
Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective assets and liabilities;
provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement,
nothing herein shall limit any claim of any Party for remedies at law or in
equity for fraud or intentional misrepresentations.
(d) No
Apollo
Stockholder shall have any right of contribution against the Company or the
Surviving Corporation with respect to any breach by the Company of any of its
representations, warranties, covenants or agreements.
(e) The
amount of Damages recoverable by an Indemnified Party under this Article VI
shall be
reduced by any proceeds received by such Indemnified Party or an Affiliate,
with
respect to the Damages to which such indemnity claim relates, from an insurance
carrier or any third party. Each Indemnified Party shall use its Reasonable
Best
Efforts to seek payment or reimbursement for any Damages from its insurance
carrier or other collateral sources. In the event that an Indemnified Party
shall receive funds from any insurance carrier or collateral source with respect
to any Damages, any such amounts so received shall be payable to the
Indemnifying Party, regardless of when received by the Indemnified Party, up
to
such amount previously paid by the Indemnifying Party or their Affiliates with
respect to such Damages.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, following a determination
that the Indemnifying Party is obligated to indemnify the Indemnified Party
pursuant to Sections 6.1(a)
or
6.2(a),
and
subject to the deductible amounts set forth in Sections 6.5(a)
or
6.5(b),
and
solely for purposes of determining the amount of any Damages that are the
subject matter of a claim for indemnification hereunder, each representation
and
warranty in this Agreement and each certificate of document delivered pursuant
hereto shall be read without regard and without giving effect to the term(s)
“material” or “Material Adverse Effect” in each instance where the effect of
such term(s) would be to make such representation and warranty less restrictive
(as if such words and surrounding related words (e.g. “reasonably be expected
to,” “could have” and similar restrictions and qualifiers were deleted from such
representations and warranty).
(g) To
the
extent that Parent’s payment in cash of any indemnification obligation of Parent
under Section 6.2
would
cause the Merger to fail to qualify as a reorganization under
Section 368(a) of the Code, such indemnification obligation shall be paid
by Parent in the form of shares of common stock of Parent having a fair market
value of any such indemnification obligation.
55
6.6 Treatment
of Indemnification Payments.
The
Parties hereto agree to treat all indemnification payments made pursuant to
this
Article VI
(including, without limitation, payments pursuant to Sections 6.1
and
6.2)
as
adjustments to the Merger Consideration for all income Tax purposes and to
take
no position contrary thereto in any Tax Return or audit or examination by,
or
proceeding before, any taxing authority, except as required by a change in
law
or a “determination” as defined in Section 1313 of the Code and the
Treasury Regulations thereunder.
6.7 Investment.
(a) Each
of
the Apollo Stockholders acknowledges that (a) it has been furnished with
such documents, materials and information as it deems necessary or appropriate
for evaluating an investment in Parent (including, without limitation, Parent’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, all
reports filed by Parent under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act since
December 31, 2006, and Parent’s proxy statement dated April 28, 2006)
and confirms that it has made such further investigation of Parent as was deemed
appropriate to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in Parent and
(b) it has had the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers
from, the officers of Parent and persons acting on Parent’s behalf concerning
the terms and conditions of the offering of the Parent Common Stock pursuant
to
this Agreement. Each Apollo Stockholder is acquiring the shares of Parent Common
Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement solely for its own account for
purposes of investment, and has no intention of selling such shares in violation
of the federal securities laws or any applicable state securities laws. Each
of
the Apollo Stockholders is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in
Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the Securities Act and has such knowledge
and experience in financial and business matters that it is capable of
evaluating the merits and risks of an investment in the shares of Parent Common
Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement. Each of the Apollo Stockholders
understands that the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to
this
Agreement have not been registered under the Securities Act, or applicable
state
securities laws, and are being issued in reliance on exemptions for private
offerings contained in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and the
provisions of Regulation D promulgated thereunder and in reliance on
exemptions from the registration requirements of certain state securities laws.
Because the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this
Agreement have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state
securities laws, such shares may not be re-offered or resold except through
a
valid and effective registration statement or pursuant to a valid exemption
from
the registration requirements under the Securities Act and applicable state
securities laws. Each of the Apollo Stockholders is fully aware (i) of the
restrictions on sale, transferability and assignment, as set forth in (or
described in) this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement or the
Shareholders Agreement, of the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued
pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) that such Apollo Stockholder must bear
the economic risk of the investment in shares of Parent Common Stock to be
issue
pursuant to this Agreement for an indefinite period of time. Each of the Apollo
Stockholders acknowledges that each certificate representing the shares of
Parent Common Stock to be issued pursuant to this Agreement shall bear a legend
with respect to the restrictions described in this Section 6.7,
the
Registration Rights Agreement and the Shareholders Agreement.
56
(b) During
the period from the date of this Agreement to the earlier of the Closing or
the
termination of this Agreement, each Apollo Stockholder agrees that it will
not
sell or otherwise transfer any of its shares of Company Stock to any Person
that
is not an Accredited Investor.
ARTICLE VII
TERMINATION
7.1 Termination.
(a) This
Agreement may be terminated and the Merger abandoned at any time prior to the
Effective Time (with any termination by Parent also being an effective
termination by Transitory Subsidiary):
(i) by
mutual
written consent of Parent and the Company;
(ii) by
either
Party without cause upon payment of the Termination Fee;
(iii) by
either
Party within ten (10) business days of the date of this Agreement, provided
that
the terminating party discovers within such period a previously undisclosed
liability or liabilities in an aggregate amount in excess of $20,000,000
relating to structural, environmental or title matters at a Parent Facility
listed in Section 7.1
of the
Parent Disclosure Letter or a Company Facility listed in Section 7.1
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, as applicable;
(iv) by
Parent
or the Company if:
(A) a
court
of competent jurisdiction or other Governmental Entity shall have issued a
nonappealable final order, decree or ruling or taken any other action, in each
case having the effect of permanently restraining, enjoining or otherwise
prohibiting the Merger, unless the Party relying on such order, decree or ruling
or other action has not complied in all material respects with its obligations
under this Agreement; or
(B) the
Parent Stockholder Approval shall not have been obtained at the Parent
Shareholders’ Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.
(v) by
Parent
if:
(A) the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before two hundred seventy (270) days
after the date of execution of this Agreement by reason of the failure of any
condition precedent under Section 5.1
or
Section 5.2
(unless
the failure results primarily from a breach by Parent or the Transitory
Subsidiary of any representation, warranty or covenant contained in this
Agreement);
or
(B) the
Company is in breach of any representation, warranty or covenant contained
in
this Agreement, and such breach would reasonably be expected to result in
aggregated Damages to the Parent in excess of $20,000,000.
57
(vi) by
the
Company if:
(A) the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before two hundred seventy (270) days
after the date of execution of this Agreement by reason of the failure of any
condition precedent under Section 5.1
or
Section 5.3
(unless
the failure results primarily from a breach by the Company of any
representation, warranty or covenant contained in this Agreement);
or
(B) Parent
or
the Transitory Subsidiary is in breach of any representation, warranty or
covenant contained in this Agreement, and such breach would
reasonably be expected to result in aggregated Damages to the Company in excess
of $20,000,000.
(b) The
party
desiring to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1(a)
shall
give written notice of such termination to the other parties
hereto.
7.2 Effect
of Termination.
In the
event of termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 7.1,
this
Agreement shall immediately become void and there shall be no liability or
obligation on the part of the Company, Parent or the Transitory Subsidiary
or
their respective officers, directors, stockholders or Affiliates, except as
set
forth in Section 7.3
and
Section 7.4;
provided,
however,
that
the
provisions of Section 4.5,
Section 7.3,
Section 7.4
and
Article IX
of this
Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and survive any termination
of
this Agreement.
7.3 Remedies.
Any
party terminating this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1
shall
have the right to recover damages sustained by such party as a result of any
breach by the other party of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement
contained in this Agreement or fraud or willful misrepresentation; provided,
however, that the party seeking relief is not in breach of any representation,
warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement under circumstances
which would have permitted the other party to terminate the Agreement under
Section 7.1.
Payments made pursuant to Section 7.4
shall be
in addition to any other rights, remedies and relief of the parties hereto
or
with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.
7.4 Termination
Fees.
(a) If
Parent
terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1(a)(ii),
or if
Parent or the Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1(a)(iv)(B),
Parent
shall pay the Company, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an
account designated by the Company, a
Termination Fee of $25,000,000 in full on the business day following the date
of
such termination.
(b) If
the
Company terminates this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1(a)(ii),
the
Company shall pay Parent, by wire transfer of immediately available funds to
an
account designated by Parent, a Termination Fee of $25,000,000 in full on the
business day following the date of such termination.
58
ARTICLE VIII
DEFINITIONS
For
purposes of this Agreement, each of the following terms shall have the meaning
set forth below.
“409A
Authorities”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.27(n)
hereof.
“AAA”
shall
mean the American Arbitration Association.
“Accredited
Investor”
shall
mean a Company Stockholder that has returned to the Exchange Agent a Certificate
of Accredited Investor, in a form approved by Parent, certifying to the Parent
that such Company Stockholder qualifies, immediately prior to the Effective
Time, as an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D
promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act.
“Affiliate”
shall
mean any affiliate, as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
“Affiliated
Group”
means
an affiliated group as defined in Section 1504 of the Code (or analogous
combined, consolidated, unitary, or similar group defined under state, local
or
foreign income Tax law).
“Aggregate
Preference Amount”
means
the sum of (A) the product of (i) the Series A liquidation
preference, as set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation,
multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series A
Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus
(B) the product of (i) the Series B-1 liquidation preference, as
set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, multiplied by
(ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series B-1 Preferred Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus (C) the
Series B-2 liquidation preference, as set forth in the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation, multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of
shares of Series B-2 Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, plus (D) the product of (i) the Series C-1 liquidation
preference, as set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation,
multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series C-1
Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus
(E) the product of (i) the Series C-2 liquidation preference, as
set forth in the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, multiplied by
(ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series C-2 Preferred Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus (F) the product of
(i) the Series D liquidation preference, as set forth in the Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation, multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of
shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the
Effective Time, plus (G) the product of (i) the Series E
liquidation preference, as set forth in the Company’s Certificate of
Incorporation and the Series E Preferred Stock Designation, multiplied by
(ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series E Preferred Stock
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, plus (H) the product
of (i) the Series F liquidation preference, as set forth in the
Company’s Certificate of Incorporation and the Series F Preferred Stock
designation, multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of shares of
Series F Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective
Time, plus (I) the product of (i) the Series G liquidation
preference, as set forth in the
59
Company’s
Certificate of Incorporation and the Series G Preferred Stock designation,
multiplied by (ii) the aggregate number of shares of Series G
Preferred Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time. For
purposes of this definition, any shares of Company Stock canceled pursuant
to
Section 1.6(c)
shall be
disregarded and all Company Warrants shall be deemed exercised.
“Agreed
Amount”
shall
mean part, but not all, of the Claimed Amount.
“Agreement”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“AJCA”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.27(n)
hereof.
“Apollo”
means
each of Apollo Real Estate Investment Fund III, L.P. and Apollo Real Estate
Investment Fund IV, L.P. and/or its Affiliates.
“Apollo
Debt Repayment”
means
such number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the quotient of
(i) the Closing Date Apollo Debt divided by (ii) the average of the
daily market prices of the Parent Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive
trading days ending three (3) trading days prior to the Closing; provided,
however, that in no event shall the Apollo Debt Repayment be in excess of Total
Parent Common Stock. The market price for each such trading day shall be the
last sales price on such day as reported on the consolidated transaction
reporting system for the American Stock Exchange.
“Arbitrator”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.3(d) hereof.
“Cap
Ex
Budget”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.15
hereof.
“Certificate
of Merger”
shall
mean the certificate of merger or other appropriate documents prepared and
executed in accordance with Section 251 of the DGCL.
“Certificates”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.6(a)
hereof.
“Claim
Notice”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.3(b)
hereof.
“Claimed
Amount”
shall
mean the amount of any Damages incurred or reasonably expected to be incurred
by
the Indemnified Party.
“Closing”
shall
mean the closing of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
“Closing
Date”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.2
hereof.
“Closing
Date Apollo Debt”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.13
hereof.
“COBRA”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.27(g)
hereof.
“Code”
shall
mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and any successor
law.
60
“Commercial
Rules”
shall
mean the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the AAA.
“Common
Products”
means
Hazardous Substances typically used in, and in quantities necessary for the
day-to-day operation of, the Company Facilities, and which are commonly used
in
other similar facilities, including but not limited to cleaning fluids,
insecticides and medicines.
“Common
Shares”
shall
mean the issued and outstanding shares of common stock, par value $.000001
per
share, of the Company.
“Company”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Company
Assets”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.8(b)
hereof.
“Company
Certificate”
shall
mean a certificate to the effect that each of the conditions specified in
Section 5.2(a)
through
(g)
(insofar
as clause (g)
relates
to Legal Proceedings involving the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company)
is
satisfied in all respects or is deemed waived as provided in Section 5.2.
“Company
Contracts”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.9(a)
hereof.
“Company
Debt Documents”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.9(c)(i)
hereof.
“Company
Disclosure Letter”
shall
mean the Company Disclosure Letter issued by the Company with the execution
of
this Agreement. Any disclosure set forth on any particular section of the
Company Disclosure Letter shall be treated as disclosed with respect to all
other sections of the Company Disclosure Letter regardless of whether or not
a
specific reference is made thereto, provided it is reasonably apparent from
a
reading of the disclosure that such disclosure is applicable to such other
section. The inclusion of any item or fact in the Company Disclosure Letter
shall not be deemed an admission that such item or fact is material for the
purposes of this Agreement.
“Company
ERISA Affiliate”
shall
mean any entity which is, or at any applicable time was, a member of (a) a
controlled group of corporations (as defined in Section 414(b) of the
Code), (b) a group of trades or businesses under common control (as defined
in Section 414(c) of the Code), or (c) an affiliated service group (as
defined under Section 414(m) of the Code or the regulations under
Section 414(o) of the Code), any of which includes or included the Company
or a Subsidiary of the Company.
“Company
Facilities”
shall
mean the seventy two (72) assisted living facilities owned, leased or operated
by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company.
“Company
Facility Leases”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.10(a)
hereof.
61
“Company
Financial Statements”
shall
mean:
(a) the
audited consolidated balance sheets and statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company as of the end of and for the
fiscal years ended December 31, 2004 and 2005, and
(b) a
draft
of the audited consolidated balance sheets and statements of income, changes
in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company as of the end of and for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, delivered by the Company to Parent on
March 26, 2007, which draft shall not materially differ from the actual
audited consolidated balance sheets and statements of income, changes in
shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company as of the end of and for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, which actual financial statements
shall be delivered by the Company to Parent promptly following their
completion.
“Company
Licenses”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.4
hereof.
“Company
Licensing Surveys”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.14
hereof.
“Company
Material Adverse Effect”
shall
mean any material adverse change, event, circumstance or development with
respect to, or material adverse effect on, (a) the business, assets,
liabilities, capitalization, condition (financial or otherwise), or results
of
operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any of
the
Company Facilities, (b) on the ability of the Company to consummate the Merger
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the
terms
of this Agreement, or (c) the ability of Parent to operate the business of
the Company and each of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, immediately after
the Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree that the terms
“material”, “materially” or “materiality” as used in this Agreement with an
initial lower case “m” shall have their respective customary and ordinary
meanings, without regard to the meaning ascribed to Company Material Adverse
Effect.
“Company
Most Recent Balance Sheet”
shall
mean the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of the Company
Most Recent Balance Sheet Date.
“Company
Most Recent Balance Sheet Date”
shall
mean December 31, 2006.
“Company
Non-Facility Leases”
shall
mean, collectively, the Company Personal Property Leases and all leases of
space
in the Company Facilities by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to third
party service providers, collectively.
“Company
Options”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.3(c)
hereof.
“Company
Optionholder”
shall
mean the registered holder of an issued an outstanding option to purchase shares
of the Company’s common stock
“Company
Personal Property Leases”
shall
mean leases of all automobiles, machinery, equipment and other tangible property
leased to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
62
“Company
Plan”
shall
mean any Company Stock Plan and any Employee Benefit Plan maintained, or
contributed to, by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Company ERISA
Affiliate or to which any of the foregoing is required to contribute or with
respect to which any of the foregoing has any liability.
“Company
Related Documents”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.2(b)
hereof.
“Company
Resident Care Contracts”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.9(b)
hereof.
“Company
Residential Leases”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.9(b)
hereof.
“Company
Stock”
shall
mean the Common Shares and the Preferred Shares.
“Company
Stockholders”
shall
mean the stockholders of record of the Company immediately prior to the
Effective Time.
“Company
Stock Plan”
shall
mean any stock option plan or other stock or equity-related plan of the Company.
“Company
Warrant”
shall
mean each warrant or other contractual right to purchase or acquire shares
of
the Company’s common stock.
“Company
Warrantholder”
shall
mean the registered holder of an issued an outstanding warrant to purchase
shares of the Company’s common stock.
“Confidentiality
Agreement”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.12(a)
hereof.
“Controlling
Party”
shall
mean the party controlling the defense of any Third Party Claim.
“Damages”
shall
mean all actions, suits, proceedings, hearings, investigations, charges,
complaints, claims, demands, injunctions, judgments, orders, decrees, rulings,
damages, dues, penalties, fines, costs, amounts paid in settlement, Liabilities,
obligations, Taxes, liens, losses, expenses, and fees, including court costs
and
reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.
“DGCL”
shall
mean the Delaware General Corporate Law, as amended.
“Dispute”
shall
mean the dispute resulting if the Indemnifying Party in a Response disputes
its
liability for all or part of the Claimed Amount.
“Dissenting
Shares”
shall
mean Company Stock held as of the Effective Time by a Company Stockholder who
has not voted such Company Stock in favor of the adoption of this Agreement
and
with respect to which appraisal shall have been duly demanded and perfected
in
63
accordance
with Section 262 of the DGCL and not effectively withdrawn or forfeited
prior to the Effective Time.
“Effective
Time”
shall
mean the time at which the Surviving Corporation files the Certificate of Merger
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.
“Employee
Benefit Plan”
shall
mean any “employee pension benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(2) of
ERISA), any “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of
ERISA), and any other written or oral plan, program, policy, agreement or
arrangement involving direct or indirect compensation, including insurance
coverage, severance benefits, disability benefits, deferred compensation,
consulting compensation, bonuses, stock options, stock purchase, phantom stock,
stock appreciation or other forms of incentive compensation or post-retirement
compensation.
“Employee
Participation Amount”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.14
hereof.
“Employment
Laws”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.26(b)
hereof.
“Environmental
Laws”
shall
mean the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), 42 U.S.C.
Section 6901 et seq., the Comprehensive Environmental Response,
Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), 42 U.S.C. Sections 9601 et seq.,
the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. Section 1251 et seq., the Toxic Substances
Control Act, the Occupational Safety and Health Act, and all other applicable
state, county, municipal, administrative or other environmental, hazardous
waste
or substance, health and/or safety laws, ordinances, rules, regulations,
judgments, orders and requirements of any Governmental Entity relating or
pertaining to (a) any aspect of the environment, (b) preservation or
reclamation of natural resources, (c) the management, release and
threatened release of Hazardous Substances, (d) response actions and
corrective actions regarding Hazardous Substances, (e) the ownership,
operation and maintenance of personal and real property which manages or
releases Hazardous Substances or at which Hazardous Substances are managed,
(f) common law torts, including so called “toxic torts”, and
(g) environmental or ecological conditions on, under or about the Company
Assets or Parent Assets, as applicable, and all amendments and regulations
promulgated thereunder.
“ERISA”
shall
mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended.
“Exchange
Act”
shall
mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Exchange
Agent”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.7(a)
hereof.
“Exchange
Fund”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.7(a)
hereof.
“GAAP”
shall
mean United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Governmental
Entity”
shall
mean any court, arbitrational tribunal, administrative agency or commission
or
other governmental or regulatory authority or agency.
64
“Government
Programs”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.19
hereof.
“Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx
Act”
shall
mean the Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as
amended.
“Hazardous
Substance”
shall
mean, in a regulated quantity, any and all substances, wastes, materials,
pollutants, contaminants, compounds, chemicals or elements which are defined
or
classified as a “hazardous substance”, “hazardous material”, “toxic substance”,
“hazardous waste”, “pollutant”, “contaminant” or words of similar import under
any Environmental Law, including without limitation all dibenzodioxins and
dibenzofurans, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), petroleum hydrocarbon,
including crude oil or any derivative thereof, raw materials used or stored
in
the Company Facilities, and building components including, but not limited
to,
friable asbestos-containing materials which contain Hazardous Substances and
mold of a type or in amounts that may present a health hazard.
“Indemnified
Party”
shall
mean a party entitled, or seeking to assert rights, to indemnification under
Article VI.
“Indemnified
Securityholder”
shall
mean the Securityholders receiving the Merger Consideration pursuant to
Section 1.6.
“Indemnifying
Party”
shall
mean the party from whom indemnification is sought by the Indemnified
Party.
“Indemnified
Executive”
means
each present and former director and officer of the Company.
“Intellectual
Property”
shall
mean, collectively, all: (a) United States or foreign patents, patent
applications, patent or invention disclosures, and all renewals, reissues,
divisions, continuations, extensions or continuations-in-part thereof;
(b) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, fictitious names,
corporate names, domain names, together with all goodwill associated with each
of the foregoing, and registrations and applications for registration thereof;
(c) copyrights (registered or unregistered), copyrightable works
(including, without limitation, computer software, data, databases, and
documentation), registrations and applications for registration thereof,
including all renewals, derivative works, enhancements, modifications, updates,
new releases or other revisions thereof; and (d) trade secrets, inventions,
technology, technical data, know how, methods and processes, proprietary
information and data, and all other intellectual property protected by
applicable law.
“Inventories”
shall
mean all of the Company’s or Parent’s, as applicable, right, title and interest
in and to all supplies, inventory, consumables, perishable and nonperishable
food products, and other similar tangible property used in the operation of
the
Company Facilities.
“Knowledge”
when
applied to the Company means the current actual knowledge of Xxxxxxx Xxxx,
and
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx; when applied to the Parent means the current actual knowledge
of
Xxxxxx Xxxx and Xxx Xxxxxxxxxx.
65
“Landlord”
shall
mean, with respect to each Company Facility Lease or Parent Facility Lease,
the
landlord or lessor under such Company Facility Lease of Parent Facility
Lease.
“Legal
Proceeding”
shall
mean any action, suit, proceeding, claim, arbitration or investigation before
any Governmental Entity or before any arbitrator.
“Liability”
means
any liability, whether known or unknown, whether asserted or unasserted, whether
absolute or contingent, whether accrued or unaccrued, whether liquidated or
unliquidated, and whether due or to become due.
“Made
Available”
shall
mean provided to, or open for reasonable inspection at the Company Facilities
by, Parent, its agents, representatives or Affiliates, either electronically
or
in written format.
“Medicaid”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.19
hereof.
“Medicare”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.19
hereof.
“Merger”
shall
mean the merger of the Transitory Subsidiary with and into the Company in
accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
“Merger
Consideration”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.4
hereof.
“Xxxxxx
Xxxxx”
shall
mean Xxxxxx, Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP.
“Non-controlling
Party”
shall
mean the party not controlling the defense of any Third Party
Claim.
“Nonqualified
Deferred Compensation Plan”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.27(n)
hereof.
“Ordinary
Course of Business”
shall
mean the ordinary course of business consistent with past custom and practice
(including with respect to frequency and amount).
“Parent”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Parent
Certificate”
shall
mean a certificate to the effect that each of the conditions specified in
Section 5.3(b)
through
(e)
(insofar
as clause (e)
relates
to Legal Proceedings involving Parent or the Transitory Subsidiary) of
Section 5.3
is
satisfied in all respects or deemed waived as provided in Section 5.3.
“Parent
Common Stock”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.4
hereof.
“Parent
Disclosure Letter”
shall
mean the Parent Disclosure Letter issued by Parent with the execution of this
Agreement. Any disclosure set forth on any particular section of the Parent
Disclosure Letter shall be treated as disclosed with respect to all other
sections of the Parent Disclosure Letter regardless of whether or not a specific
reference is made thereto, provided it is reasonably apparent from a reading
of
the disclosure that such disclosure is applicable to such
66
other
section. The inclusion of any item or fact in the Parent Disclosure Letter
shall
not be deemed an admission that such item or fact is material for the purposes
of this Agreement.
“Parent
ERISA Affiliate”
shall
mean any entity which is, or at any applicable time was, a member of (a) a
controlled group of corporations (as defined in Section 414(b) of the
Code), (b) a group of trades or businesses under common control (as defined
in Section 414(c) of the Code), or (c) an affiliated service group (as
defined under Section 414(m) of the Code or the regulations under
Section 414(o) of the Code), any of which includes or included Parent or a
Subsidiary of Parent.
“Parent
Facilities”
shall
mean the assisted living facilities owned, leased or operated by Parent or
a
Subsidiary of Parent.
“Parent
Financial Statements”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.8(b) hereof.
“Parent
Indemnitees”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.1
hereof
“Parent
Licenses”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.10
hereof.
“Parent
Major Shareholders”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Parent
Material Adverse Effect”
shall
mean any material adverse change, event, circumstance or development with
respect to, or material adverse effect on, the business, assets, liabilities,
capitalization, financial condition, or results of operations of Parent and
its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole. For the avoidance of doubt, the Parties agree
that the terms “material”, “materially” or “materiality” as used in this
Agreement with an initial lower case “m” shall have their respective customary
and ordinary meanings, without regard to the meaning ascribed to Parent Material
Adverse Effect.
“Parent
Owned Real Property”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.11
hereof.
“Parent
Plan”
shall
mean any stock option plan or other stock or equity related plan of Parent
and
any Employee Benefit Plan maintained, or contributed to, by Parent, any of
its
Subsidiaries or any Parent ERISA Affiliate to which any of the foregoing is
required to contribute or with respect to which any of the foregoing has
liability.
“Parent
Related Documents”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.2(b)
hereof.
“Parent
SEC Reports”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.8(a)
hereof.
“Parent
Shareholder Approval”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.2(a)
hereof.
“Parent
Shareholders”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 3.2(a)
hereof.
67
“Parent
Shareholders’ Meeting”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.10(a).
“Parent
Shares”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.8(a)
hereof.
“Parties”
shall
mean Parent, the Transitory Subsidiary and the Company.
“Person”
means
an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, a
trust, an unincorporated association, a Governmental Entity or any agency,
instrumentality or political subdivision of a Governmental Entity, or any other
entity or body.
“Preferred
Shares”
shall
mean the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the
Series B-1 Preferred Stock, the Series C-1 Preferred Stock, the
Series C-2 Preferred Stock, the Series D Preferred Stock, the
Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock and the
Series G Preferred Stock, collectively.
“Proxy
Statement”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.10(a)
hereof.
“Reasonable
Best Efforts”
shall
mean best efforts, to the extent commercially reasonable.
“Rent
Roll”
shall
mean the current monthly fee charged to each Resident by the
Company.
“Representatives”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.12(a).
“Residents”
shall
mean such persons currently residing in the Company Facilities.
“Response”
shall
mean a written response containing the information provided for in Section 6.3(b).
“Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.16(b).
“SEC”
shall
mean the Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Section 16”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.15(a).
“Section 16
Information”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 4.15(a).
“Securities
Act”
shall
mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“Securityholders”
shall
mean the Company Stockholders and Company Warrantholders of record of the
Company immediately prior to the Effective Time.
“Security
Interest”
shall
mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, charge or other
lien
(whether arising by contract or by operation of law), other than
(a) mechanic’s, materialmen’s, and similar liens arising in the Ordinary
Course of Business and securing obligations that are not yet due and payable,
(b) liens arising under worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance,
social security, retirement, and similar legislation, (c) liens for Taxes
and assessments not yet due and payable, (d) liens for Taxes, assessments
and other charges, if any, the validity of which is being contested in good
faith and (e) minor
68
imperfections
of title, none of which is material in amount or materially affects the present
use of such assets or properties.
“Series A
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series A liquidation preference per share, as set forth in
Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series A
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series B-1
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series B-1 liquidation preference per share, as set forth
in Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series B-1
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series B-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series B-2
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series B-2 liquidation preference per share, as set forth
in Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series B-2
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series B-2 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series C-1
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series C-1 liquidation preference per share, as set forth
in Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series C-1
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series C-1 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series C-2
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series C-2 liquidation preference per share, as set forth
in Section 2.3(g)
of the
69
Company
Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the Aggregate
Preference Amount.
“Series C-2
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series C-2 Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series D
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series D liquidation preference per share, as set forth in
Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series D
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series D Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series E
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series E liquidation preference per share, as set forth in
Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series E
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series E Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series F
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series F liquidation preference per share, as set forth in
Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series F
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series F Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“Series G
Merger Consideration Per Share”
shall,
subject to the provisions of Sections 1.6(d)
and
1.6(e),
mean
the number of shares of Parent Common Stock equal to the product of (a) the
Merger Consideration multiplied by (b) a fraction, the numerator of which
shall equal the Series G liquidation preference per share, as set forth in
Section 2.3(g)
of the
Company Disclosure Letter, and the denominator of which shall equal the
Aggregate Preference Amount.
“Series G
Preferred Stock”
shall
mean the Company’s Series G Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.001
per share.
“SOX”
shall
mean the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
70
“Stockholder
Representative”
shall
mean XX Xxxxxxxxxxx XX, LLC.
“Subsidiary”
or
“Subsidiaries”
means,
with respect to any party, any Person, of which (i) if a corporation, a
majority of the total voting power of shares of stock entitled (without regard
to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors,
managers, or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly
or
indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that
Person or a combination thereof, or (ii) if a limited liability company,
partnership, association or other business entity, a majority of the partnership
or other similar ownership interests thereof is at the time owned or controlled,
directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that
Person or a combination thereof and for this purpose, a Person or Persons own
a
majority ownership interest in such a business entity if such Person or Persons
shall be allocated a majority of such business entity’s gains or losses or shall
be or control any managing director or general partner of such business entity.
The term “Subsidiary” shall include all Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary.
“Surviving
Corporation”
shall
mean the Company, as the surviving corporation in the Merger.
“Taxes”
shall
mean all taxes, charges, fees, levies or other similar assessments or
liabilities, including income, capital gains, estimated, gross receipts, ad
valorem, premium, value-added, excise, alternative minimum, real property,
personal property, sales, use, transfer, escheat, withholding, employment,
unemployment, insurance, social security, business license, business
organization, environmental, workers compensation, payroll, profits, license,
lease, service, service use, capital stock severance, stamp, occupation,
windfall profits, customs, duties, franchise, withholding and other taxes
imposed by the United States of America or any state, local or foreign
government, or any agency thereof, or other political subdivision of the United
States or any such government, and any interest, fines, penalties, assessments
or additions to tax resulting from, attributable to or incurred in connection
with any tax or any contest or dispute thereof.
“Tax
Returns”
shall
mean all forms, reports, returns (including information returns), declarations,
statements or other information (including any related or supporting schedules
or attachments to any of the foregoing, and any amendments to any of the
foregoing) supplied or required to be supplied to any Governmental Entity in
connection with Taxes.
“Third
Party Claim”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 6.3(a)(i)
hereof.
“Total
Parent Common Stock”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1.4
hereof.
“Transitory
Subsidiary”
shall
have the meaning ascribed to it in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
“Treasury
Regulations”
and
“Treasury
Regulation”
means
the final and temporary (but not proposed) income tax regulations promulgated
under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to
time.
“WARN
Act”
shall
mean the Worker Adjustment Retraining and Notification Act of 1988, as
amended.
71
“WBCA”
shall
mean the Washington Business Corporation Act, as amended.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 Press
Releases and Announcements.
The
initial press release relating to this Agreement shall be a joint press release
the text of which has been agreed to by each of Parent and the Company.
Thereafter, each of Parent and the Company shall not issue any press release
or
otherwise make any public statements with respect to this Agreement, the Merger
or any of the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement without the
prior consent of the other Parties (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld
or delayed); provided that a Party may, without such consent (but after prior
consultation to the extent practicable in the circumstances), issue such press
releases and make such public statements that it believes are required by
applicable law or the rules of the American Stock Exchange. Notwithstanding
the
foregoing, a Party may make public statements in response to questions from
the
press, analysts, investors and make internal announcements to employees, so
long
as such statements and announcements are consistent with previous press releases
or public statements made jointly by the Company and Parent and do not violate
the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement. The Company acknowledges and agrees
that Parent may file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC announcing
the transactions contemplated hereby, and that Parent may file the Agreement
with such Current Report on Form 8-K or with a Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
9.2 No
Third Party Beneficiaries.
This
Agreement shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any Person or entity
other than the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns;
provided, however, that (a) the provisions in Article I
concerning payment of the Merger Consideration are intended for the benefit
of
the Company Stockholders, (b) the provisions of Article VI
concerning indemnification are intended for the benefit of the persons or
entities entitled to indemnification thereunder, and (c) the provisions of
Section 4.6
concerning indemnification are intended for the benefit of the individuals
specified therein.
9.3 Entire
Agreement.
This
Agreement (including the documents referred to herein) constitutes the entire
agreement among the Parties and supersedes any prior understandings, agreements
or representations by or among the Parties, written or oral, with respect to
the
subject matter hereof; provided that the Confidentiality Agreement shall remain
in effect in accordance with its terms.
9.4 Succession
and Assignment.
This
Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties named
herein and their respective successors and permitted assigns. No Party may
assign any of its rights or delegate any of its performance obligations
hereunder without the prior written approval of the other Parties; provided
that
the either Parent or the Transitory Subsidiary may assign its rights, interests
and obligations hereunder to an Affiliate of Parent. Any purported assignment
of
rights or delegation of performance obligations in violation of this
Section 9.4
is
void.
9.5 Counterparts
and Facsimile Signature.
This
Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall
be
deemed an original but all of which together shall
72
constitute
one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile
signature.
9.6 Headings.
The
section headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only
and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement.
9.7 Notices.
All
notices, requests, demands, claims, waivers and other communications required
or
permitted under this Agreement will be in writing and will be deemed to have
been delivered (a) the next business day when sent overnight by a
recognized courier service, (b) upon delivery when personally delivered to
the recipient, or (c) when receipt is electronically confirmed, if sent by
facsimile; provided, however, that if electronic receipt is confirmed after
normal business hours of the recipient, notice shall be deemed to have been
given on the next business day. All such notices and communications will be
mailed, sent or delivered as set forth below or to such other person(s),
facsimile number(s) or address(es) as the applicable recipient may have
designated by written notice to the other signatories to this
Agreement:
If
to the Company:
Summerville
Senior Living, Inc.
0000
Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxx
Xxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
and
to:
Apollo
Real Estate Advisors
00
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
Copy
to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
If
to Parent or the Transitory Subsidiary:
Emeritus
Corporation
0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxx Xxxxxxxxxx
Tel:
000-000-0000
Fax:
000-000-0000
|
Copy
to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxxxx X.X.
0000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxxxxxx,
XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxx X. Xxxx, Esq.
Tel:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
73
If
to the Stockholder Representative:
XX
Xxxxxxxxxxx XX, LLC
c/o
Apollo Real Estate Advisors
00
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
Copy
to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
and
to:
Apollo
Real Estate Advisors
00
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
|
If
to Apollo Stockholders:
XX
Xxxxxxxxxxx, LLC
XX
Xxxxxxxxxxx XX, LLC
c/o
Apollo Real Estate Advisors
00
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
Copy
to (which shall not constitute notice):
Xxxxxx,
Xxxxx & Xxxxxxx LLP
000
Xxxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, XX 00000
Attn:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx, Esq.
Phone:
(000) 000-0000
Fax:
(000) 000-0000
|
9.8 Governing
Law.
All
matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby (including without limitation its interpretation,
construction, performance and enforcement) shall be governed by and construed
in
accordance with the internal laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect
to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of
Delaware or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of laws
of
any jurisdictions other than those of the State of Delaware.
9.9 Amendments
and Waivers.
The
Parties may mutually amend any provision of this Agreement at any time prior
to
the Closing. No amendment of any provision of this Agreement shall be valid
unless the same shall be in writing and signed by all of the Parties. No waiver
of any right or remedy hereunder shall be valid unless the same shall be in
writing and signed by the Party giving such waiver. No waiver by any Party
with
respect to any default, misrepresentation or breach of warranty or covenant
hereunder shall be valid unless the same shall be in writing and signed by
the
Party making such waiver nor shall such waiver be deemed to extend to any prior
or subsequent default, misrepresentation or breach of warranty or covenant
hereunder or affect in any way any rights arising by virtue of any prior or
subsequent such occurrence.
74
9.10 Severability.
Any
term or provision of this Agreement that is invalid or unenforceable in any
situation in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability
of
the remaining terms and provisions hereof or the validity or enforceability
of
the offending term or provision in any other situation or in any other
jurisdiction. If the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction
declares that any term or provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable, the
Parties agree that the court making the determination of invalidity or
unenforceability shall have the power to limit the term or provision, to delete
specific words or phrases, or to replace any invalid or unenforceable term
or
provision with a term or provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes
closest to expressing the intention of the invalid or unenforceable term or
provision, and this Agreement shall be enforceable as so modified.
9.11 Submission
to Jurisdiction.
Each
Party (a) submits to the jurisdiction of any state or federal court sitting
in the State of Delaware in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating
to this Agreement (including any action or proceeding for the enforcement of
any
arbitral award made in connection with any arbitration of a Dispute hereunder),
(b) agrees that all claims in respect of such action or proceeding may be
heard and determined in any such court, (c) waives any claim of
inconvenient forum or other challenge to venue in such court, (d) agrees
not to bring any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this
Agreement in any other court and (e) waives any right it may have to a
trial by jury with respect to any action or proceeding arising out of or
relating to this Agreement; provided in each case that, solely with respect
to
any arbitration of a Dispute, the Arbitrator shall resolve all threshold issues
relating to the validity and applicability of the arbitration provisions of
this
Agreement, contract validity, applicability of statutes of limitations and
issue
preclusion, and such threshold issues shall not be heard or determined by such
court. Each Party agrees to accept service of any summons, complaint or other
initial pleading made in the manner provided for the giving of notices in
Section 9.7,
provided that nothing in this Section 9.11
shall
affect the right of any Party to serve such summons, complaint or other initial
pleading in any other manner permitted by law.
9.12 Construction.
(a) The
language used in this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language chosen by
the
Parties to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction
shall
be applied against any Party.
(b) Any
reference to any federal, state, local or foreign statute or law shall be deemed
also to refer to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, unless the
context requires otherwise.
(c) Any
reference herein to “including” shall be interpreted as “including without
limitation.”
(d) Any
reference to any Article, Section or paragraph shall be deemed to refer to
an
Article, Section or paragraph of this Agreement, unless the context clearly
indicates otherwise.
(e) The
Parties have participated jointly in the negotiation and drafting of this
Agreement. In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation
arises, this
75
Agreement
shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties and no presumption
or
burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of
the
authorship of any of the provisions of this Agreement.
(REMAINDER
OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)
76
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first
above written.
EMERITUS
CORPORATION
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title: Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer
BOSTON
PROJECT ACQUISITION CORP.
By: /s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
Title:
SUMMERVILLE
SENIOR LIVING, INC.
By: /s/
Xxxxxxx Xxxx
Name: Xxxxxxx
Xxxx
Title: President
In
its
capacity as Shareholder Representative:
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC
By: Kronus
Property IV, Inc.
its
Manager
By: /s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
The
following shareholders of Parent hereby execute this Agreement for the sole
purpose of agreeing to and becoming bound by the provisions of Section 4.8.
PARENT
MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS (solely for the purposes of Section 4.8):
/s/
Xxxxxx X. Xxxx
XXXXXX
X.
XXXX, an individual
SARATOGA
PARTNERS IV, L.P.
By: Saratoga
Associates IV LLC, General Partner
By: Saratoga
Management Company LLC, as Manager
By: /s/
Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
Name: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxxx, Xx.
Title: Member
The
following stockholders of the Company hereby execute this Agreement for the
sole
purpose of agreeing to and becoming bound by the provisions of Article VI.
APOLLO
STOCKHOLDERS (solely for the purposes of Article VI):
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX, LLC
By: Kronus
Property III, Inc.
its
Manager
By: /s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
XX
XXXXXXXXXXX XX, LLC
By: Kronus
Property IV, Inc.
its
Manager
By: /s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
In
consideration of Emeritus Corporation and Boston Project Acquisition Corp.
entering into this Agreement with Summerville Senior Living, Inc. and XX
Xxxxxxxxxxx, LLC, and in recognition that Apollo Real Estate Investment
Fund III, L.P. will obtain direct and indirect benefit from the performance
of this Agreement, Apollo Real Estate Investment Fund III, L.P. irrevocably
and unconditionally guarantees the payment obligations of XX Xxxxxxxxxxx,
LLC contained in Article VI
of this
Agreement.
APOLLO
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND III, L.P.
By: Apollo
Real Estate Advisors III, L.P.,
its
General Partner
By: Apollo
Real Estate Capital Advisors III, Inc.,
its
General Partner
By: /s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
In
consideration of Emeritus Corporation and Boston Project Acquisition Corp.
entering into this Agreement with Summerville Senior Living, Inc. and XX
Xxxxxxxxxxx XX, LLC, and in recognition that Apollo Real Estate Investment
Fund IV, L.P. will obtain direct and indirect benefit from the performance
of this Agreement, Apollo Real Estate Investment Fund IV, L.P. irrevocably
and unconditionally guarantees the payment obligations of
XX Xxxxxxxxxxx XX, LLC contained in Article VI
of this
Agreement.
APOLLO
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT FUND IV, L.P.
By: Apollo
Real Estate Advisors IV, L.P.,
its
General Partner
By: Apollo
Real Estate Capital Advisors IV, Inc.,
its
General Partner
By: /s/
Xxxxxx Xxxxxx
Name: Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx
Title: Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
Exhibit
A
Shareholders’
Agreement
"Filed
as
Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 10-K"
Exhibit
B
Cap
Ex
Budget
"The
registrant agrees to furnish the Securities and Exchange Commission a copy
of
the omitted exhibit upon request."
Exhibit
C
Registration
Rights Agreement
"Filed
as
Exhibit 10.2 to this Current Report on Form 10-K"
Exhibit
D
Employment
Agreement
"The
registrant agrees to furnish the Securities and Exchange Commission a copy
of
the omitted exhibit upon request."