Common use of Services and Utilities Clause in Contracts

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefor.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that As long as Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy under any of the Premisesprovisions of this Lease, Landlord shall maintain the Premises and the public and common areas of the Building, such as lobbies, stairs, corridors and restrooms, in reasonably good order and condition except for damage occasioned by the event act or omission of Tenant, the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there repair of which damage shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the areapaid for by Tenant. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs with electricity for lighting and the operation of its low-power-usage office machines, heat and normal air conditioning, and elevator service during ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premiseshours. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable also provide light replacement service for any damages directly or indirectly resulting fromLandlord-furnished lighting, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installationtoilet room supplies, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing serviceswindow washing at reasonable intervals, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Projectand customary building janitorial service. Landlord shall not be liable under to Tenant for any circumstances for a loss or damage caused by or resulting from any variation, interruption, or failure to such services due to any cause whatsoever. No temporary interruption or failure of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental such services incident to the failure making of repairs, alterations, or improvements, or due to furnish accident or strike or conditions or events beyond Landlord's reasonable control shall be deemed an eviction of Tenant or relieve Tenant from any such servicesof Tenant's obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to Before installing any equipment in the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from Premises that generates more than a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlordminimum amount of heat, Tenant shall indemnify, defendobtain the written permission of Landlord, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, may refuse to grant such permission if the acts or omissions amount of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or heat generated would place an undue burden on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering air conditioning system of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by TenantBuilding. If Tenant uses machines or any high-power-usage equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects Premises, Tenant shall in advance, on the temperature otherwise maintained first day of each month during the least term, pay Landlord as Additional Rent the reasonable amount estimated by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including as the cost of installationfurnishing electricity for the operation of such equipment. The monthly Rent stated in Subsection 1.g hereof does not include any amount to cover the cost of furnishing electricity for such purpose unless so stated herein. Tenant shall pay prior to delinquency all personal property taxes payable with respect to all property of Tenant located on the Premises or the Building and shall provide promptly, operation and maintenance thereofupon request of Landlord, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days written proof of demand thereforsuch payment.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (“HVAC”) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (aI) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, computers, servers and associated equipment using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of Premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of Premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant’s expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost.

Services and Utilities. 14.1 Landlord agrees shall manage and operate (or cause to furnish be managed and operated) the Building in a manner consistent with comparable class office buildings in the Back Bay submarket of Boston (the “Comparable Standard”). From and after the Lease Commencement Date, Landlord will provide to the Premises the services and utilities to in accordance with applicable Law and in accordance with the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysstandards set forth below, including or, if no standards are specified below, in a manner and at a level consistent with the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and Comparable Standard: air conditioning (HVAC) and heating during Building Hours as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for judgment; janitorial service to the comfortable use and occupancy office portions of the PremisesPremises (Landlord not being required to clean any mail rooms, kitchen areas (except that Landlord will clean the floors and counter areas of any kitchen area, and remove trash therefrom) or private restrooms within the Premises) on Monday through Friday; electric power from the utility provider sufficient for customary lighting purposes and normal office use (but no less than five (5) xxxxx per rentable square foot of the Premises connected load, which connected load shall be exclusive of HVAC and other base Building systems); standard hot and cold water in Building standard restrooms and (if applicable) chilled water in Building standard drinking fountains; elevator service (with at least one (1) elevator in operation at all times, except in the event the HVAC is used of an emergency); landscaping and snow removal during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such servicesseasons they are required; and exterior window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in cleaning service. Notwithstanding the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s requestforegoing, Landlord shall replace light bulbs provide Tenant with air conditioning and ballasts in heating on Saturdays during Building Hours (excluding Holidays) at no additional cost only upon the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost request of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom suppliesTenant. If Tenant desires HVAC requires air conditioning or other services at any other timeheat beyond the Building Hours, then Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to will furnish the same provided Tenant gives Landlord one business day’s advance notice of such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demandrequirement. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after extra service in accordance with Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything then-current schedule (currently $80.00 per hour per floor, subject to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, adjustment at any time and from time to time without notice, with a one (1) hour usage minimum). To the extent Tenant provides or contracts for any services relating to any Building Structure or System or any service or utility being provided by Landlord to the Premises directly from the supplier (which Tenant shall not be permitted to do without Landlord’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed), Tenant shall enter into and maintain (and provide Landlord with a copy of) a service contract therefor with a contractor licensed to do business in the jurisdiction in which the Building is located and otherwise approved by Landlord. Tenant shall have access to the Building twenty four (24) hours per day each day of the year (except in the event of an emergency). Landlord shall provide a card key (or similar type of) access system to provide access to the Building at times other than Building Hours. A reasonable number of access cards or other means of access shall be provided to Tenant at Lease Term commencement at no cost to Tenant (except that Landlord may charge Tenant for replacement cards). Such access cards shall be issued by Landlord to the specific individuals that are designated by Tenant. Tenant shall not permit anyone, except for Tenant’s employees, permitted subtenants and assigns and authorized guests, to enter the Building at times other than the Building Hours. All persons entering or exiting the Building at times other than the normal hours of operation of the Building shall, at Landlord’s discretion, be required to sign in and out. 14.2 Landlord shall install, in connection with Landlord’s Work, submeters to measure Tenant’s actual electricity consumption, and commencing on the Lease Commencement Date, Tenant shall pay for such consumption at the then-current rates charged by the electric service provider selected and used by Landlord. 14.3 Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of any excess water, sewer and chiller usage in the Premises. Excess usage shall mean the excess of the estimated usage in the Premises (per square foot of rentable area) during any three (3) month billing period over the average usage (per square foot of rentable area) during the Termsame period for the entire Building, as reasonably calculated by Landlord in good faith. 14.4 Landlord shall not have any liability to Tenant, and Tenant shall not be entitled to terminate this Lease or receive a rent abatement, in the event of Landlord’s failure or inability to furnish any of the utilities or services required to be furnished by Landlord hereunder; provided, however, that (a) if Landlord is not proceeding diligently and in good faith to correct such failure or inability, and if all or substantially all of the Premises is rendered unusable by Tenant for a continuous period of five (5) consecutive business days after Tenant gives Landlord written notice thereof, and if Tenant does not in fact use the Premises during such period, then, so long as no Event of Default exists under this Lease, Tenant shall be entitled, as its sole and exclusive remedy, to contract an abatement of the Base Rent payable hereunder for the provision period beginning on the day after such five (5) business day period ends and continuing until the earlier of electricity the date Tenant resumes use or occupancy of the Premises or the date use of the Premises is restored to Tenant; and (b) Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to restore such failure or any inability so long as such failure or inability is within Landlord’s reasonable control to correct. 14.5 Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Landlord and Tenant will be subject to certain mandatory informational and other utilityreporting requirements imposed by the City of Boston pursuant to the Building Energy Reporting and Disclosure Ordinance, as the same may be amended from time to time (the “Energy Reporting Ordinance”) withwith respect to Tenant’s space use attributes and energy use in the Premises and, in connection therewith. Landlord and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord each other in satisfying their respective obligations under the Energy Reporting Ordinance and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. provide Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions copies of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but utility bills and other reasonably requested related information for the prior calendar year not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in later than February 28th of each calendar year during the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power Term and such obligation shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the Term of this Lease with respect to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from last Lease Year of the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforTerm.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services keep in good ---------------------- order, condition and utilities to repair the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysfoundations, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. exterior walls and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations roof of the Building Leased Property (but excluding the exterior and interior of all windows, doors, plate glass and showcases) except for reasonable wear and tear and except for any damage thereto caused by any act or Project negligence of tenant or its agents, employees, servants, contractors, subtenants, licensees, customers or business invitees. It is an express condition precedent to all obligations of Landlord to repair and provided maintain that Tenant is not shall have notified Landlord in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy writing of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay need for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered repairs or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premisesmaintenance. Landlord shall not be obligated to perform any service or to repair or maintain any structure or facility except as provided in default hereunder this Section. Landlord shall not furnish telephone facilities or service. Landlord shall not be liable for obligated to provide any damages directly service or indirectly resulting frommaintenance or to make any repairs pursuant to this Section when such service, nor shall Rent be abated maintenance or repair is made necessary because of the negligence or misuse of Tenant, Tenant's agents, employees, servants, contractors, subtenants, licensees, customers or business invitees. Landlord reserves the right to stop any service when Landlord deems such stoppage necessary, whether by reason of (a) the installation, use accident or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing servicesemergency, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary for repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Projectotherwise. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental incident to any stoppage of such services. Landlord shall have no responsibility or liability for failure to supply any services or maintenance or to make any repair when prevented from doing so by any cause beyond Landlord's control. Landlord shall not be obligated to inspect the premises and shall not be obligated to make any repairs or perform any maintenance hereunder unless first notified of the need thereof in writing by Tenant. In the event that Landlord shall fail to commence such repairs or maintenance within twenty (20) days after said notice, Tenant's sole right and remedy for such failure shall be, after further notice to Landlord, to make such repairs or perform such maintenance and to deduct the cost and expenses thereof from the rent payable hereunder; provided, however, that amount of such deduction not exceed the reasonable value of such repairs or maintenance. Landlord shall not be liable for any loss or damage to persons or property sustained by Tenant or other persons, which may be caused by the Complex or the Leased Property, or any appurtenances thereto, being out of repair or by bursting or leakage of any water, gas, sewer or steam pipe, or by theft, or by any act or neglect of any tenant or occupant of the Complex, or of any other person, by failure to furnish or interruption of, service of any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused byutility, or directly or indirectly arising fromby any other cause of whatsoever nature, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained unless caused by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost negligence of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforLandlord.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days. and during hours determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, . or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, . electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landxxxx xxxees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenaxx xxxees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered. Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that So long as Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services under this Lease, Landlord shall provide the following facilities and utilities services to Tenant the costs of which shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation be included as Operating Expenses: A. Central heating and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for during the comfortable use and occupancy seasons of the Premisesyear when these services are normally and usually furnished, and within the temperature ranges and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services amounts normally or usually furnished in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinkingNorth Sioux City, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and South Dakota with Tenant shall to pay Landlord for its proportionate share of the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines utilities incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption such heating and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand Landlord’s invoice therefor. B. Cleaning of the lobby in Landlord’s standard manner and provision of water services to lavatories as normally or usually furnished in comparable office buildings in North Sioux City, South Dakota. C. Electrical facilities to furnish sufficient electrical power to Tenant’s equipment installed in accordance with Section 13 hereof; provided, however, Tenant shall be responsible to pay any and all costs associated with the use and consumption of any such electrical utility services as Operating Expenses. D. Access to the Premises on a full-time twenty-four (24) hour basis, subject to such regulations as Landlord may impose for security reasons. Landlord shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide guard service or other security measures for the benefit of the Premises or the Project. Tenant assumes all responsibility for the protection of Tenant, its employees, agents, invitees and property from acts of third parties. Nothing herein contained shall prevent Landlord, at its sole option, from providing security protection for the Project or any part thereof, in which event the non-capital cost thereof shall be included within the definition of Operating Expenses. Tenant hereby acknowledges that existing security improvements are satisfactory. Any failure by Landlord to furnish the foregoing service resulting from Unavoidable Delays, as hereinafter defined, or from temporary interruption of the foregoing services due to repairs or maintenance, shall not render Landlord liable in any respect for damages to either person or property, nor be construed as an eviction of Tenant, nor cause an abatement of rent, or relieve Tenant from Tenant’s obligations under this Lease; provided Landlord uses commercially reasonable efforts to restore such services. For purposes of this Section 16 and of Section 32, the term “Unavoidable Delays” shall mean any delays due to strikes; labor disputes; shortages of material, labor or energy; acts of God; governmental restrictions; enemy action; civil commotion; fire; unavoidable casualty or other causes beyond the control of Landlord and which do not arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its officers, agents, employees and licensees. If any public utility or governmental body shall require Landlord or Tenant to restrict the consumption of any utility or reduce any service for the Premises or the Building, Landlord and Tenant shall comply with such requirements whether or not the utilities and services referred to in this Section are thereby reduced or otherwise affected, without reduction or adjustment of Rent hereunder. Landlord and its agents shall be permitted reasonable access to the Premises, and the right to install facilities within or through the Premises, in order to install and service the systems deemed necessary by the Landlord to provide to other tenants of the Building the services and utilities referred to in this Section.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (“HVAC”) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as Lessor’s Initials Lessee’s Initials determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electrical current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant’s expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Tenant shall pay during the Lease Term (and prior to furnish delinquency) all charges for water, gas, light, heat and air conditioning, power, electricity, telephone, janitorial service, trash pick-up, sewer and all oilier services and utilities supplied to or consumed on the Premises. To the extent not separately metered to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysPremises, including or not arranged and paid for by Tenant, the hours between 8:00 a.m. cost of such services shall be an Operating Expense and 1:00 p.m. on SaturdaysTenant shall pay, subject as additional rent, a portion of such cost to Landlord as provided in Article 7. Tenant shall arrange and pay for all gas and electricity to the Rules extent they are separately metered to the Premises. Janitorial services for the Premises and Regulations of telephone services required by Tenant shall also be arranged and paid for by Tenant. To the Building extent that gas or Project electricity is not separately metered to the Premises, and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include , Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises during reasonable quantities hours of electricity generally recognized business days, to be determined by Landlord in its sole discretion (for the Common Area"Business Hours"), heatingand subject to the rules and regulations of the Building of which the Premises arc a part, ventilation Building Standard (defined in Exhibit "g") electricity for normal lighting and fractional horsepower office machines, heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted during Business Hours the common stairs, common entries and restrooms toilet rooms in the Building and Building. The lack of shortage of any service or utility described in this Article due to any cause whatsoever shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from not affect Tenant's obligations hereunder, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines faithfully keep and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for observe all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing servicesterms, conditions and covenants of this Lease and pay all Rentals due hereunder without diminution, credit or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Projectdeduction. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss injury to or death of or injury loss or damage to persons or property or damage to Tenant's business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such servicesof the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses Wherever heat generating machines or equipment that generates excessive heat are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained maintaine by the HVAC systemheating, ventilating and air conditioning system servicing the Premises, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost costs thereof, including the cost of installation, installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord upon demand by Landlord as additional rent, and not as an Operating Expense. The entire cost of electricity, water, heat, air conditioning, elevator service, janitorial service and other services and utilities provided to the Premises in excess of Building Standard shall be paid for by Tenant upon demand by Landlord as additional rent, and not as an Operating Expense. Tenant shall not connect or permit connection with electric current, gas or water supply lines, except through existing electrical outlets, gas lines or water lines, respectively, servicing the Premises, any apparatus or device for the purpose of using gas, electric current or water. If Tenant should require additional water, gas and/or electric current, to the extent not separately metered to the Premises, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse for any reason, to the use thereof and Landlord may cause a water, gas meter or electric current meter to be installed in the Premises so as to measure the amount of water, gas and electric current consumed for any such use. The cost of any such meters and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord, as additional rent promptly upon demand therefor by Landlord, for all such water, gas and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water, gas and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, such excess cost for such water, gas and electric current will be conclusively established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without Landlord's prior written consent, use any machines or equipment which can exceed the capacity of any utility facilities now located within thirty (30) days of the Premises or the Building. If Tenant requires additional capacity, Tenant shall request Landlord to provide such capacity, which request Landlord may refuse in Landlord's sole discretion. If additional capacity is furnished, Tenant shall pay on demand thereforand as additional rent the costs thereof, including without limitation installation, operation, repair and maintenance costs.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises Premises, during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysdays and during hours determined by Landlord, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service services upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor therefore on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stars, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of of: (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or ; (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, ; or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the "limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the to, failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Xxxxxx agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expenses incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the cost of maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area)Project, heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor there for on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, ; electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as aircraft hangar space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as aircraft hangar space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish if any, as such services are customarily furnished to comparable aircraft hangar buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that So long as Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services under this Lease, Landlord shall provide the following facilities and utilities services to Tenant the costs of which shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation be included as Operating Expenses: A. Central heating and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for during the comfortable use and occupancy seasons of the Premisesyear when these services are normally and usually furnished, and within the temperature ranges and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services amounts normally or usually furnished in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinkingNorth Sioux City, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and South Dakota with Tenant shall to pay Landlord for its proportionate share of the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines utilities incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption such heating and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand Landlord’s invoice therefor. B. Cleaning of the lobby in Landlord's standard manner and provision of water services to lavatories as normally or usually furnished in comparable office buildings in North Sioux City, South Dakota. C. Electrical facilities to furnish sufficient electrical power to Tenant's equipment installed in accordance with Section 13 hereof; provided, however, Tenant shall be responsible to pay any and all costs associated with the use and consumption of any such electrical utility services as Operating Expenses. D. Access to the Premises on a full-time twenty-four (24) hour basis, subject to such regulations as Landlord may impose for security reasons. Landlord shall have no obligation whatsoever to provide guard service or other security measures for the benefit of the Premises or the Project. Tenant assumes all responsibility for the protection of Tenant, its employees, agents, invitees and property from acts of third parties. Nothing herein contained shall prevent Landlord, at its sole option, from providing security protection for the Project or any part thereof, in which event the non-capital cost thereof shall be included within the definition of Operating Expenses. Tenant hereby acknowledges that existing security improvements are satisfactory. Any failure by Landlord to furnish the foregoing service resulting from Unavoidable Delays, as hereinafter defined, or from temporary interruption of the foregoing services due to repairs or maintenance, shall not render Landlord liable in any respect for damages to either person or property, nor be construed as an eviction of Tenant, nor cause an abatement of rent, or relieve Tenant from Tenant's obligations under this Lease; provided Landlord uses commercially reasonable efforts to restore such services. For purposes of this Section 16 and of Section 32, the term "Unavoidable Delays" shall mean any delays due to strikes; labor disputes; shortages of material, labor or energy; acts of God; governmental restrictions; enemy action; civil commotion; fire; unavoidable casualty or other causes beyond the control of Landlord and which do not arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its officers, agents, employees and licensees. If any public utility or governmental body shall require Landlord or Tenant to restrict the consumption of any utility or reduce any service for the Premises or the Building, Landlord and Tenant shall comply with such requirements whether or not the utilities and services referred to in this Section are thereby reduced or otherwise affected, without reduction or adjustment of Rent hereunder. Landlord and its agents shall be permitted reasonable access to the Premises, and the right to install facilities within or through the Premises, in order to install and service the systems deemed necessary by the Landlord to provide to other tenants of the Building the services and utilities referred to in this Section.

Services and Utilities. A. Provided Tenant shall not be in default hereunder, and subject to the provisions elsewhere herein contained and to the rules and regulations of the Building, Landlord agrees to shall furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal ordinary business hours on of generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on to be reasonably determined by Landlord (but exclusive, in any event, of Saturdays, subject to the Rules Sundays and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Arealegal holidays), heatingwater for lavatory and drinking purposes and electricity, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment usually furnished or supplied for the comfortable use and occupancy of the PremisesPremises for reasonable and normal office use as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord (but not including above-standard or continuous cooling for excessive heat-generating machines, excess lighting or equipment), janitorial services during the times and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are are, in Landlord's judgment, customarily furnished to in comparable office buildings in the immediate market area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenantservice, which shall mean service either by nonattended automatic elevators or elevators with attendants, or both, at Tenant’s sole cost the option of Landlord. Tenant acknowledges that Tenant has inspected and expenseaccepts the water, shall supply all paper electricity, heat and air conditioning and other products used, within utilities and services being supplied or furnished to the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises, as being sufficient for use of the Premises for reasonable and Tenant shall pay Landlord normal office use in their present condition, "as is," and suitable for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from TenantPermitted Use, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured 's intended operations in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder have no obligation to provide additional or be liable for any damages directly after-hours electricity, heating or indirectly resulting fromair conditioning, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure but if Landlord elects to furnish or delay in furnishing any provide such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlordat Tenant's request, Tenant shall indemnifypay to Landlord, defendupon demand, a reasonable charge for such services as reasonably determined by Landlord. Tenant agrees to keep and cause to be kept closed all window covering when necessary because of the sun's position, and hold harmless Tenant also agrees at all times to cooperate fully with Landlord from and against to abide by all lossesof the regulations and requirements which Landlord may reasonably prescribe for the proper functioning and protection of electrical, claimsheating, demandsventilating and air conditioning systems. Wherever heat-generating machines, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities excess lighting or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. B. Tenant shall not without written consent of Landlord use any apparatus, equipment or device in the Premises, including without limitation, computers, electronic data processing machines, copying machines, and other machines, using excess lighting or using electric current, water, or any other resource in excess of or which will in any way increase the amount of electricity, water, or any other resource being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises for reasonable and normal office use, and the Permitted Use, in each case as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises and as determined by Landlord, or which will require additions or alterations to or interfere with the Building power distribution systems; nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises or water pipes, any apparatus, equipment or device for the purpose of using electrical current, water, or any other resource. If Tenant shall require water or electric current or any other resource in excess of that being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord which Landlord may refuse, to the use thereof, and Landlord may cause a special meter to be installed in the Premises so as to measure the amount of water, electric current or other resource consumed for any such other use. Tenant shall pay directly to Landlord upon demand as an addition to and separate from payment of Operating Expenses the cost of all such additional resources, energy, utility service and meters (30and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof and of any additional circuits or other equipment necessary to furnish such additional resources, energy, utility or service). Landlord may add to the separate or metered charge a recovery of additional expense incurred in keeping account of the excess water, electric current or other resource so consumed. Following receipt of Tenant's request to do so, Landlord shall use good faith efforts to restore any service specifically to be provided under Paragraph 15 that becomes unavailable and which is in Landlord's reasonable control to restore; provided, however, that Landlord shall in no case be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from nor shall the Rent or any monies owed Landlord under this Lease herein reserved be abated by reason of: (a) days the installation, use or interruption of demand therefor.use of any equipment used in connection with the furnishing of any such utilities or services, or any change in the character or means of supplying or providing any such utilities or services or any supplier thereof;

Services and Utilities. (a) Water and Utilities: Landlord agrees to furnish provide water and other utility services and utilities to for the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, Building subject to the Rules provisions of paragraph 4(d) hereof. Tenant agrees to pay monthly payment addressed in Section 5 (e) as additional rent Tenant’s pro rata share of water rent and Regulations sewer service charges chargeable to the Building based upon the size of the Building or Project and provided that premises in proportion to the total square footage of the Building, unless such utilities are separately metered in which event Tenant is not in default hereundershall pay the metered charges. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area)If, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment sole judgment, the water and sewer charges for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premisespremises are substantially higher than normal due to Tenant’s water usage, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be then Tenant agrees that it will, upon written notice from Landlord, install a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenantmeter, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply and thereafter pay all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord water charges for the cost of premises based on such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipmentmeter readings. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from all costs of electricity, gas, telephone and after other utilities used or consumed on the Commencement Datepremises, as Additional Rent together with all taxes, levies or other charges on such utilities. If Tenant defaults in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost payment of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlordutilities, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereincharges or taxes, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during pay the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premisessame for and on Tenant’s account, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied topromptly reimburse Landlord therefor. (b) HVAC Maintenance, or usedTrash Removal, in Common Area Lighting: Landlord agrees to provide the Premises at following services: (i) maintenance, repair and replacement of the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class HVAC system serving the premises; (ii) trash removal from the dumpster located on the exterior of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistentthe building, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by it being understood that Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the rightobligation to remove all trash from the premises and place the same within the dumpster; and (iii) reasonable Building and exterior site maintenance and illumination of the parking and common areas within the property, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time including snow and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utilityice removal. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at agrees to pay its pro rata share of the cost of all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, services (excluding HVAC repair or (breplacement which shall be paid solely by Landlord) failure to furnish or delay as part of “Operating Costs” as set forth in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or Section 5 hereof. (c) Specialty HVAC Maintenance: Tenant shall maintain and repair Tenant’s separate HVAC equipment and other separate climate control equipment for any changecomputer or similar equipment, failureif any, interruptiondesigned specifically for Tenant (e.g. for a computer or telephone room), disruption or defect in whether the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Projectsame was installed initially, or (d) the limitationat a later date, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefor.

Services and Utilities. 13.1. Provided Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, and subject to the other provisions of the Lease, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours Building Business Hours (specified on the Reference Pages) on generally recognized business daysdays (but exclusive in any event of Sundays and national and local legal holidays), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. following services and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, utilities subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities prescribed from time to time; (a) water suitable for normal office use of electricity the Premises; (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation h) heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used Premises during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars Building Business Hours; ($75.00c) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and janitorial service; (d) elevator services Tenantservice by non-attended automatic elevators, at Tenant’s sole cost and expenseif applicable; and, shall supply all paper (e) equipment to bring to the Premises electricity for lighting, convenience outlets and other products used, within normal office- use. In the Premises. Upon Tenantabsence of Landlord’s requestgross negligence or willful misconduct, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesnot be liable for, and Tenant shall pay Landlord not be entitled to, any abatement or reduction of rental by reason or Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing, unless such failure shall persist for the cost an unreasonable time after written notice of such light bulbs failure is given to Landlord by tenant and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, provided further that Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairsnot be liable when such failure is caused by accident, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC breakage, repairs, labor disputes of any character, energy usage restrictions or other services at by any other timecause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed remedy any interruption in the Premisesfurnishing of services and utilities. 13.2. Should Tenant require any additional work or service, to have access to electric energyas described above, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s including services furnished outside ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereinhours specified above, Landlord may, on terms to be agreed, upon reasonable advance notice by Tenant, furnish such additional service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord such charges as may be agreed upon, including any tax imposed thereon, but in no event at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to a charge less than Landlord) ’s actual cost plus overhead for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, additional service and, in such eventwhere appropriate, Tenant shall pay a reasonable allowance for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use depreciation of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies systems being used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power such service. The current charge for after-hours HVAC service, which is subject to the Premiseschange al any time, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or is specified on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforReference Pages.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable confortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s landlord's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, Landlord or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the PremisesPremies, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed at shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. a. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises Premises, during normal business hours Business Hours on generally recognized business daysBusiness Days as set forth in Paragraph 2(k) above, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building, "Building or Project Standard" amounts of electricity, heat and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premisesjanitorial service. Upon Tenant’s requestrequest by Tenant in accordance with the procedures established by Landlord from time to time for furnishing HVAC Service at times other than Business Hours on Business Days, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, furnish such service to Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord for such services on an hourly basis at the then prevailing rate established for the cost Building by Landlord. As of such light bulbs and ballasts plus the date of this Lease, the prevailing rate for furnishing HVAC Service at times other than Business Hours on Business Days is $25.00 per hour per floor which may be changed from time to time in Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement's sole discretion. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms toilet rooms in the Building and Building. No interruption, failure or inability to provide any service or utility, regardless of its duration, shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from constitute an eviction of Tenant, and constructive or otherwise, or impose upon Landlord any liability whatsoever, including, but not limited to, liability for consequential damages or loss of business by Tenant, or entitle Tenant to an abatement of rent. b. Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems not use any apparatus or device in the Premises which will in any way increase the amount of electricity usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled general office space, nor connect with electric current any apparatus or device except through the transmission facilities installed existing electrical outlets in the Premises. If Tenant's usage of electricity, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (water or any other utility exceeds the Building Standard use of such utility) , then to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If extent permitted by lawLegal Requirements, Landlord shall have may determine the right, in Landlord’s amount of such excess use by any reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider means (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event installation at Landlord's request but at Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper 's expense of a separate meter or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by other measuring device) and charge Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefor.

Services and Utilities. (a) Landlord agrees shall cause to furnish services and utilities be furnished to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysthe term of this Lease, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. water and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (sanitary sewer services required for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable general office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyoruse. The cost of furnishing such water and sanitary sewer services shall be an Operating Expense as defined in Paragraph 5(d) above. Tenant acknowledges and agrees that Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant and Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any and all such surveys claims, liabilities, damages, losses, actions, costs and expenses as a result of or related to any interruption of water and/or sanitary sewer services for reasons beyond 25 the control of Landlord; provided, however, in no event shall Landlord be liable to Tenant for lost profits or loss of business. The actions of any water or sanitary sewer company or public utility or governmental agency providing water or sanitary sewer services shall not be imputed to Landlord. Landlord shall provide Tenant with a connection for Tenant's telecommunications wiring and cabling ("Interior Wire") to the point of connection with the local regulated public utility. Such connection shall be paid from the telecommunications line closet serving the Premises to the demarcation points supplied by Landlordthe local regulated public utility. Tenant understands and acknowledges that the telecommunications capacity supplied to the Premises shall not exceed the capacity for which the Premises was designed. If Tenant requires any extraordinary telecommunication services that require any increase in the capacity of the Premises' telecommunications system and/or intrabuilding network cabling, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, then Tenant shall pay for such pay, as additional rent, the cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything of any alterations, modifications or improvements required to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered be made to the Premises's telecommunications system and/or intrabuilding network cabling to provide such extraordinary service. All connection, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or disconnection, removal, repair and installation of telecommunications lines and cabling shall be performed by a qualified contractor approved by Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premisesadvance. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or liable for, and Tenant shall not be liable for entitled to, any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, reduction of rental nor shall Rent a constructive eviction be abated deemed to have occurred by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of Landlord's failure to furnish any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such utilities and services where when such failure or delay is caused by accident accident, breakage, repairs, strikes, lockout or labor disturbances or disputes of any condition character, or event by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under for any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or businessproperty, however occurring, through, in connection with the furnishing or incidental to the failure to furnish any such of the foregoing utilities and services for reasons beyond Landlord's control. In no event shall Landlord be liable for, and Tenant hereby releases Landlord from any and all claims for loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by Tenant as a result of the interruption of any water, sanitary sewer or telecommunications services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses heat generating machines or equipment that generates excessive heat used in the Premises that affects affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and and/or the cost thereofof providing air conditioning services to the Premises, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, the costs resulting therefrom shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. (30b) days Tenant shall not pay during the Lease Term, and prior to delinquency, all charges for janitorial service, electricity, light, power, telephone and other communication service supplied to or consumed on the Premises (collectively "Utilities") and all taxes, levies and surcharges therefor. Tenant shall arrange for janitorial services and electricity to be supplied to the Premises and Tenant shall contract in its own name for the aforementioned Utilities. The Commencement Date shall not be delayed by reason of any failure by Tenant to contract for such Utilities in its own name. Landlord agrees that prior to the Commencement Date, Landlord shall, at its sole cost, cause electricity to be separately metered on the first and second floors of the Premises. 26 (c) Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus, machine, system or device in the Premises which will overburden or exceed the capacity of the electrical system in the Premises. Tenant shall not connect with electric current, except through approved electrical outlets in the Premises or such additional electrical outlets as may be installed by a licensed electrical contractor in conformance with applicable building codes. If Tenant requires water in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as general office space, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord (which Landlord may withhold in its sole and absolute discretion), and Landlord may cause a separate water meter to be installed in the Premises to measure the amount of water consumed for any such use. The cost of installation, maintenance and repair of any such meter shall be paid by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such excess water consumed as shown by said meter, at the rate charged for such service by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expenses incurred in keeping account of the water so consumed. If a separate meter is not so installed, such excess cost for such water shall be established and adjusted from time to time by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer. (d) Landlord shall be entitled to cooperate voluntarily and in a reasonable manner with the efforts of federal, state or local government agencies or utility suppliers for reducing energy or other resource consumption. The lack or shortage of any service or utility shall not affect Tenant's obligations hereunder, and Tenant shall faithfully keep and observe all of the terms, conditions and covenants of this Lease and pay all rentals due hereunder without abatement, setoff, diminution, credit or deduction.

Services and Utilities. Landlord Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Xxxxxxxx agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Xxxxxx agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, Landlord or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including Including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlet in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand thereforfor all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Landlord Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Xxxxxxxx agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Xxxxxx agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Tenant is responsible for 100% of the electrical charge of their premises. If there is not separate metering than tenant will be billed monthly for their prorated share.

Services and Utilities. Landlord Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Xxxxxxxx agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning conditions ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor therefore on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, thereof shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines, or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as defined in paragraph 8(as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Promises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Xxxxxx agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately measured, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. 13.1 Provided Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, and subject to the other provisions of this Lease, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours Building Business Hours (specified on the Reference Pages) on generally recognized business daysdays (but exclusive in any event of Sundays and national and local legal holidays), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. following services and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, utilities subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project prescribed from time to time: (a) water suitable for normal office use of the Premises; (b) heat and provided air conditioning required in Landlord’s commercially reasonable judgment (and otherwise consistent with other comparable buildings in the downtown office rental area of Seattle, Washington) for the intended use and occupation of the Premises during Building Business Hours; (c) cleaning and janitorial service; (d) elevator service by nonattended automatic elevators, if applicable; and, (e) equipment to bring to the Premises electricity for lighting, convenience outlets and other normal office use. To the extent that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities billed directly by a public utility, Tenant shall include reasonable quantities pay, within five (5) days of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment demand, for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and all electricity used by Tenant in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon TenantThe charge shall be at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility. Alternatively, Landlord may elect to include electricity costs in Expenses. In the absence of Landlord’s requestgross negligence or willful misconduct, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesnot be liable for, and Tenant shall pay Landlord not be entitled to, any abatement or reduction of rental by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing, unless such failure shall persist for the cost an unreasonable time after written notice of such light bulbs failure is given to Landlord by Xxxxxx and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, provided further that Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairsnot be liable when such failure is caused by accident, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC breakage, repairs, labor disputes of any character, energy usage restrictions or other services at by any other timecause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed remedy any interruption in the Premisesfurnishing of services and utilities. 13.2 Should Tenant require any additional work or service, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machinesdescribed above, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereinservices furnished outside Building Business Hours specified above, Landlord may, on terms to be agreed, upon reasonable advance notice by Tenant, furnish such additional service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord such charges as may be agreed upon, including any tax imposed thereon, but in no event at its optiona charge greater than Landlord’s actual out-of-pocket cost plus overhead for such additional service and, where appropriate, a reasonable allowance for depreciation of any systems being used to provide such service. The current charge for after-hours HVAC service, which is subject to change at any time during time, is specified on the TermReference Pages; provided, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premiseshowever, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall not pay for electric current supplied to, the first forty (40) hours of after-hours HVAC service used by Tenant in each year of the Term (as such Term may be extended hereunder). 13.3 Wherever heat-generating machines or used, equipment are used by Tenant in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC systemair conditioning system or Tenant allows occupancy of the Premises by more persons than the heating and air conditioning system is designed to accommodate, in either event whether with or without Landlord’s approval, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary heating and/or air conditioning units in or for the benefit of the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation installation and maintenance thereofthe cost of operations and maintenance, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty ten (3010) business days of Landlord’s demand. 13.4 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including but not limited to, electronic data processing machines and machines using current in excess of 2000 xxxxx and/or 20 amps or 120 volts, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity or water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises for normal office use, nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, or water pipes, any apparatus or device for the purposes of using electrical current or water. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises as normal office use, Tenant shall procure the prior written consent of Landlord for the use thereof, which Landlord may refuse, and if Landlord does consent, Landlord may cause a water meter or electric current meter to be installed so as to measure the amount of such excess water and electric current. The cost of any such meters shall be paid for by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord within ten (10) business days of Landlord’s demand therefor, the cost of all such excess water and electric current consumed (as shown by said meters, if any, or, if none, as reasonably estimated by Xxxxxxxx) at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility or agency, as the case may be, furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. 13.5 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, contract with a utility provider to service the Premises with any utility, including, but not limited to, telecommunications, electricity, water, sewer or gas, which is not previously providing such service to other tenants in the Building. Subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations and the provisions of Articles 6 and 26, Tenant shall be entitled to the use of wiring (“Communications Wiring”) from the existing telecommunications nexus in the Building to the Premises, sufficient for normal general office use of the Premises. Tenant shall not install any additional Communications Wiring, nor remove any Communications Wiring, without in each instance obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion. Xxxxxxxx’s shall in no event be liable for disruption in any service obtained by Tenant pursuant to this paragraph.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, days subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area)electricity, heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s 's reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; lighting replacement for building standard lights; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premisesonly. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to Tenant shall not, without the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by prior written consent of Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, use any apparatus or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord device in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, including, without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines, word processing equipment, personal computers, or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of desk top office equipment and photocopy equipment ordinarily in use in premises designated as well general office space, as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus to electric current except through existing electrical outlets in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord Tenant shall separate, meter not consume electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the Premises use of premises as general office space (as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse. In the event of consent, electrical current shall be separately metered in Tenant's name and paid for electricity consumption and the by Tenant. The cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefor.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Tenant shall promptly pay, as the same become ---------------------- due, all charges for water, gas, electricity, telephone, sewer service, waste pick-up and any other utilities, materials and services furnished directly to furnish services and utilities to or used by Tenant on or about the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machinesTerm, including without limitation, photocopy equipment(i) meter, telephone equipmentuse and/or connection fees, microwaveshook-up fees, coffee machinesor standby fees (excluding any connection fees or hook-up fees which relate to making the existing electrical, gas, water and sewer service available to the Premises as of the commencement date), and computer and data processing equipment(ii) penalties for discontinued interrupted service. If any utility service is not separately metered to the Premises, then Tenant shall pay to its pro rata share of the cost of such utility service with all others served by the service not separately metered. However, if Landlord from and after the Commencement Datereasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate amount of any utility service (whether or not separately metered), then Landlord at its election may (i) periodically charge Tenant, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1.Rent, a sum equal to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties Landlord's reasonable estimate of the cost of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates's excess use of such utility service, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixturesinstall, appliances or equipmentat Tenant's expense, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to measure the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered utility service supplied to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company and/or (or Landlord iii) in the event Landlord determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate share of submetering without any profit the electrical capacity available for the Building or xxxx-up to Landlord) Project (i.e., electrical usage in excess of that which would typically be used for such usage. general office purposes), Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at Tenant's expense install additional equipment to increase the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract electrical capacity for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied Project to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any offset such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for excess usage by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines Any interruption or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereofcessation of utilities resulting from any causes, including any entry for repairs pursuant to this Lease, and any renovation, redecoration or rehabilitation of any area of the cost Project shall not render Landlord liable for damages to either person or property or for interruption or loss to Tenant's business, nor be construed as an eviction of installationTenant, operation and maintenance thereofnor work an abatement of any portion of Rent, shall be paid by nor relieve Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days from fulfillment of demand thereforany covenant or agreement hereof.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installationInstallation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current In excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30as determined by Landlord) days without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at Its sole cost.

Services and Utilities. (a) Tenant shall contract directly with the appropriate utility company for the supply of electricity to the Premises, which shall be separately metered. Landlord agrees shall use its best reasonable efforts to furnish provide HVAC services and utilities during Business Hours. Landlord shall also use its best reasonable efforts to provide electrical services to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject with distribution to the Rules and Regulations each floor of the Premises in accordance with Landlord's Plans. (b) Landlord, in accordance with Landlord's Plans, shall provide facilities for delivery of city water from the regular Building outlets for drinking, lavatory and toilet purposes. Tenant shall have the right to add to or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (access the water systems for the Common Area), Building and to provide supplemental water systems to service the Premises in accordance with Tenant's Improvement Plans approved by Landlord. (c) Landlord shall provide heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") in accordance with the Project Documents (as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and defined in the event Work Letter). Landlord shall, at all times during the Term, maintain in effect a full service maintenance contract on the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms system in the Building with a reputable HVAC contractor and shall furnish a full service maintenance contract on the elevators in the Building with a reputable elevator service and restroom suppliesmaintenance contractor. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish have included in such contracts a provision requiring the contractor to respond to any applicable service failure within two (2) hours of notification of any such service upon reasonable notice from Tenantfailure; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO BE IN DEFAULT OF THE FOREGOING OBLIGATION IF SUCH RESPONSE TIME IS NOT GENERALLY AVAILABLE ON COMMERCIALLY REASONABLY TERMS AND CONDITIONS IN SAN DIEGO COUNTY. (d) Landlord shall operate those portions of the Building that Landlord is required to maintain under Section 7.02 and Tenant all portions of the Project Common Areas and the Parking Area in accordance with a standard of operation commensurate with the general standard of operation of Class "A" office buildings located in San Diego County. (e) Landlord shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. provide during the Business Hours, as a Project Operating Expense, utilities and maintenance to the Project Common Areas and Parking Area. (f) Landlord may shall provide telecommunications lines janitorial services in and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in about the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, the Building Common Areas and the restrooms in the Project Common Areas serving the Premises in such reasonable quantity as on Mondays through Fridays, except on Holidays. Landlord shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs also provide window-washing services for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent Building in accordance with Section 6.1that provided to comparable buildings but in no event less than two (2) times per year., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (ig) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under for any circumstances for failure or interruption of any utility or service (a loss "Service Failure"), and Tenant shall not be entitled to any reduction or abatement of Rent on account of any such failure or injury interruption, unless such failure or interruption is shown by Tenant to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental be directly attributable to the failure gross negligence or intentional acts of Landlord, its agents or employees, or unless Landlord fails to furnish maintain in effect during the Term a full service maintenance contract on the Building HVAC system and elevators pursuant to Section 6.08(c) above. In the event of any such servicesinterruption or failure of any services or utilities provided in this Lease resulting from the gross negligence or intentional acts of Landlord, Landlord's agents or employees, Tenant's sole remedy shall be the equitable abatement of Base Rent for the duration of the interruption or failure of such Service Failure, which abatement shall not commence until Tenant has first provided notice to Landlord and given ten (10 ) days to cure such interruption or failure. Notwithstanding anything contained herein If a Service Failure creates imminent danger to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company human safety or companies used by Landlordproperty, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, be entitled to cure the Service Failure and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, shall reimburse Tenant for the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines costs incurred by Landlord Tenant in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any curing such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforService Failure.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor there for on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and rest rooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the the, installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing furnishing. any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in through or In connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installationInstallation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days upon demand by Landlord. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the utilities plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time additional separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand thereforfor all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the utility providers plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish such services, if any, as are customarily furnished to comparable facilities in the area.

Services and Utilities. A. Provided Tenant shall not be in default hereunder, and subject to the provisions elsewhere herein contained and to the rules and regulations of the Building, Landlord agrees to shall furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal ordinary business hours on of generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on to be determined by Landlord (but exclusive, in any event, of Saturdays, subject to the Rules Sundays and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Arealegal holidays), heatingwater for lavatory and drinking purposes and electricity, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment usually furnished or supplied for the comfortable use and occupancy of the PremisesPremises for reasonable and normal office use as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord (but not including above-standard or continuous cooling for excessive heat-generating machines, excess lighting or equipment), janitorial services during the times and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are are, in Landlord's judgment, customarily furnished to in comparable office buildings in the immediate market area, and elevator service, which shall mean service either by nonattended automatic elevators or elevators with attendants, or both, at the option of Landlord. Tenant acknowledges that Tenant has inspected and accepts the water, electricity, heat and air conditioning and other utilities and services being supplied or furnished to the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises, as being sufficient for use of the Premises for reasonable and normal office use in their present condition, "as is," and suitable for the Permitted Use, and for Tenant's intended operations in the Premises. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinkinghave no obligation to provide additional or after-hours electricity, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator heating or air conditioning, but if Landlord elects to provide such services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s 's request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from a reasonable charge for such services as determined by Landlord. Tenant agrees to keep and after cause to be kept closed all window covering when necessary because of the Commencement Datesun's position, as Additional Rent in accordance and Tenant also agrees at all times to cooperate fully with Section 6.1.Landlord and to abide by all of the regulations and requirements which Landlord may prescribe for the proper functioning and protection of electrical, a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems. Wherever heat-generating machines, excess lighting or equipment are used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. B. Tenant shall not without written consent of Landlord use any apparatus, equipment or device in the Premises, including without limitation, computers, electronic data processing machines, copying machines, and other machines, using excess lighting or using electric current, water, or any other resource in excess of or which will in any way increase the amount of electricity, water, or any other resource being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises for reasonable and normal office use, in each case as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord, or which will require additions or alterations to or interfere with the Building power distribution systems; nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises or water pipes, any apparatus, equipment or device for the purpose of using electrical current, water, or any other resource. If Tenant shall require water or electric current or any other resource in excess of that being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord which Landlord may refuse, to the use thereof, and Landlord may cause a special meter to be installed in the Premises so as to measure the amount of water, electric current or other resource consumed for any such other use. Tenant shall pay directly to Landlord as an addition to and separate from payment of Operating Expenses the cost of all such additional resources, energy, utility service and meters (30and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof and of any additional circuits or other equipment necessary to furnish such additional resources, energy, utility or service). Landlord may add to the separate or metered charge a recovery of additional expense incurred in keeping account of the excess water, electric current or other resource so consumed. Landlord shall not be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from nor shall the Rent or any monies owed Landlord under this Lease herein reserved be abated by reason of: (a) days the installation, use or interruption of demand thereforuse of any equipment used in connection with the furnishing of any such utilities or services, or any change in the character or means of supplying or providing any such utilities or services or any supplier thereof; (b) the failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such utilities or services when such failure or delay is caused by acts of God or the elements, labor disturbances of any character, or any other accidents or other conditions beyond the reasonable control of Landlord or because of any interruption of service due to Tenant's use of water, electric current or other resource in excess of that being supplied or furnished for the use of the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises; (c) the inadequacy, limitation, curtailment, rationing or restriction on use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy or any other service or utility whatsoever serving the Premises or Project, whether by Regulation or otherwise; or (d) the partial or total unavailability of any such utilities or services to the Premises or the Building, whether by Regulation or otherwise; nor shall any such occurrence constitute an actual or constructive eviction of Tenant. Landlord shall further have no obligation to protect or preserve any apparatus, equipment or device installed by Tenant in the Premises, including without limitation by providing additional or after-hours heating or air conditioning. Landlord shall be entitled to cooperate voluntarily and in a reasonable manner with the efforts of national, state or local governmental agencies or utility suppliers in reducing energy or other resource consumption. The obligation to make services available hereunder shall be subject to the limitations of any such voluntary, reasonable program. In addition, Landlord reserves the right to change the supplier or provider of any such utility or service from time to time. Tenant shall have no right to contract with or otherwise obtain any electrical or other such service for or with respect to the Premises or Tenant's operations therein from any supplier or provider of any such service. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any supplier or provider of such services designated by Landlord from time to time to facilitate the delivery of such services to Tenant at the Premises and to the Building and Project, including without limitation allowing Landlord and Landlord's suppliers or providers, and their respective agents and contractors, reasonable access to the Premises for the purpose of installing, maintaining, repairing, replacing or upgrading such service or any equipment or machinery associated therewith. C. Tenant shall pay, upon demand, for all utilities furnished to the Premises, or if not separately billed to or metered to Tenant, Tenant's Proportionate Share of all charges jointly serving the Project in accordance with Paragraph 7. All sums payable under this Paragraph 15 shall constitute Additional Rent hereunder.

Services and Utilities. 14.1 Subject to Tenant’s performance of its obligations specified in this Lease, Landlord agrees to shall provide the following services in a manner consistent with the manner in which such services are provided in comparable multi-story office buildings in Xxxxxxxxxx County, Maryland, taking into account the age, finishes on the Lease Commencement Date, method of construction and system design of the Building and of such comparable buildings: (a) Landlord will furnish services and utilities to the Premises air-conditioning and heating during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as seasons they are required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment judgment; and (b) Landlord will provide janitorial service on Monday through Friday after 5:00 p.m. (or, at Landlord’s option, Sunday through Thursday) only (excluding legal holidays) in accordance with the cleaning specifications which are attached hereto as Exhibit G, electricity sufficient for the comfortable lighting purposes and normal office use only, hot and occupancy of the Premisescold water for lavatory purposes and cold water for drinking purposes, and elevator service (with at least one (1) elevator in operation at all times, except in the event of an emergency), and exterior window-cleaning service. Landlord shall not be liable for any failure to maintain comfortable atmosphere conditions in all or any portion of the Premises due to excessive heat generated by any equipment or machinery installed by Tenant (with or without Landlord’s consent), due to any adverse impact that Tenant’s furniture, equipment, machinery or millwork may have upon the delivery of HVAC to the Premises or due to the occupancy load. If Tenant requires air-conditioning or heat beyond the Building Hours, then Landlord will furnish the same, provided Tenant gives Landlord sufficient advance notice of such requirement. Tenant shall pay, as additional rent, for such extra service in accordance with Landlord’s then-current schedule, which shall reflect Landlord’s cost of providing such service, including labor, cost of electricity, wear and tear on equipment, and an allowance to cover general overhead. If the same after-hours service is used during also requested by other tenants on the respective overtime same floor as Tenant, the charge therefor to each tenant requesting such after-hours there service shall be a charge pro-rated amount based upon the square footage of seventythe leased premises of all tenants on the same floor requesting such after-five dollars hours services. Notwithstanding anything above to the contrary, Tenant shall have access to the Building twenty-four ($75.0024) hours per hour day each day of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings the year (except in the areaevent of an emergency). Landlord shall supply common area water provide and install replacement tubes for drinking, cleaning Building standard fluorescent light fixtures (subject to reimbursement pursuant to Article V); all other bulbs and restroom purposes only tubes for the Premises shall be provided and elevator services Tenant, installed by Tenant at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon . 14.2 Landlord may install checkmeters to electrical circuits serving Tenant’s requestequipment to verify that Tenant is not consuming excessive electricity. If such checkmeters indicate that Tenant’s electricity consumption is excessive, then Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesmay install at Tenant’s expense submeters to ascertain Tenant’s actual electricity consumption, and Tenant shall thereafter pay for such consumption at the then-current price per kilowatt hour charged Landlord by the utility, as well as the cost of the checkmeters. Tenant’s electricity consumption shall be deemed excessive if the electricity consumption in the Premises per square foot of rentable area (including, without limitation, electricity consumed in connection with outlets and lighting use) during any billing period exceeds the average electricity consumption per square foot of rentable area during the same period for typical, similarly situated tenants in the Building, as reasonably calculated by Landlord. 14.3 Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs any excess water, sewer and ballasts plus chiller usage in the Premises. Excess usage shall mean the excess of the estimated usage in the Premises (per square foot of rentable area) during any billing period over the average usage (per square foot of rentable area) during the same period for the entire Building, as reasonably calculated by Landlord. 14.4 Landlord shall not have any liability to Tenant, and Tenant shall not be entitled to terminate this Lease or receive a rent abatement, in the event of Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business daysfailure or inability to furnish any of the utilities or services required to be furnished by Landlord hereunder; provided, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairshowever, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, that Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish restore such service upon failure or inability so long as such failure or inability is within Landlord’s reasonable control and if (a) such failure or inability is the result of Landlord’s negligent or willful misconduct, (b) Landlord is not proceeding diligently to correct such failure or inability, (c) all or substantially all of the Premises is rendered unusable by Tenant for a continuous period of ten (10) consecutive business days after Tenant gives Landlord written notice from Tenantthereof, and (d) Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems does not in fact use the Premises for its business purposes during such period, then, so long as discussed Tenant is not in Section 35 hereof. default under this Lease, Tenant shall be entitled through to an abatement of the transmission facilities installed Base Rent payable hereunder for the period beginning on the day after such ten (10) business day period ends and continuing until the use of the Premises is restored to Tenant. 14.5 Tenant agrees that (a) it shall not install or operate in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this ParagraphPremises any equipment or other machinery that, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient aggregate, will cause Tenant to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting use more electrical power than is described on Exhibit E attached hereto and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, made a part hereof and computer and data processing equipment. (b) Tenant shall pay to not place any load upon the floor of the Premises which exceeds the following per square foot load which Landlord from and after has been advised that the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located floor in the Premises was designed to carry: eighty (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i80) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any pounds per square foot for live loads and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) pounds per square foot for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefordead loads.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services , Tenant shall have access to and utilities shall include reasonable quantities Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises or where applicable the Building and Common Areas subject to the rules and regulations of electricity (for the Common Area)Building and during normal business hours, as defined below, all utilities, hot and cold water, heating, cooling, temperature control, air movement, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as filtration; security services and life safety devices in compliance with applicable city, state or federal codes for the Building itself, not the Premises; landscaping, snow and ice removal; elevator service; rest room supplies; light bulbs; vermin control; and janitorial services required in Landlord’s 's reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there . All such services shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject suitable and comparable to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished provided to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premiseslocal buildings. Upon Tenant’s 's request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesprovide essential services at time other than Tenant's normal business hours, and provided, however, that Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacementadditional services. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms rest rooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or liable for, and Tenant shall not be liable for entitles to, any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall reduction of Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of Landlord's failure to furnish any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Projectforegoing. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or businessproperty, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such servicesof the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses Wherever heat generation machines or equipment that generates excessive heat other than normal office equipment are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including including, the cost of installation, and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, thereof shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of upon demand therefor.by Landlord. Tenant's normal business hours shall be Monday through Friday 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

Services and Utilities. 13.1 Landlord agrees to will furnish services and utilities to the Premises during the normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of operation of the Building (as set forth hereinbelow) air-conditioning and heating during the seasons when such utilities are required. Landlord will provide the following services consistent with the Viable Building Standards: electricity; elevator service; an access-control system for the Building; maintenance of the grounds surrounding the Building, including snow removal; maintenance of interior common areas, including lighting fixtures and bulb replacements, hot and cold water supply, and furnishing of lavatory supplies; and exterior window-cleaning service. The normal hours of operation of the Building will be 7:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on Monday through Friday (except legal holidays) and 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Saturday (except legal holidays) or Project and provided that such alternative hours of operation as Tenant may designate so long as Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy sole tenant of the PremisesBuilding. If Tenant requires air-conditioning or heat beyond the normal hours of operation, and then Landlord will furnish the same. During any period in which the event the Building is multi-tenanted, Tenant shall give Landlord reasonable advance notice of any required after-hours HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, service and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost Tenant requested HVAC service in excess of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business sixty-eight (68) hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent per week in accordance with Section 6.1.Landlord's direct costs for providing such extra service, a sum to reimburse which shall compensate Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to Landlord's actual costs of furnishing such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy ratesextra service, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such servicesmarkup. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by LandlordTenant's hours of operation exceed four thousand one hundred sixty (4,160) hours in any Lease Year, Tenant shall indemnifypay to Landlord, defendas additional rent hereunder, an amount that would compensate Landlord for the excess wear on those building systems, the useful lives of which are shortened by such excess hours of operation (collectively, the "BUILDING SYSTEMS"), as follows. First, the hourly cost of the Building Systems (the "HOURLY BUILDING SYSTEMS COST") shall be determined by taking the total original cost of the Building Systems and dividing that figure by the product of (i) 4,160, multiplied by (ii) the weighted average of the number of years of useful life of the Building Systems, based upon the expected useful life thereof as stated by the manufacturers thereof or, in the absence of such a determination, based on the expected useful life publicized in the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) Handbook - HVAC Applications, or similar industry guidelines. The Hourly Building Systems Cost shall be subject to adjustment on the first day of the second Lease Year and annually thereafter based on annual increases in the Consumer Price Index (as defined in the Phased Development Agreement), as follows. Such adjustment shall be made by subtracting the Consumer Price Index for the month in which the Lease Commencement Date falls (the "BEGINNING INDEX") from the Consumer Price Index for the first month of the Lease Year for which the adjustment is being made (the "ADJUSTMENT INDEX") and dividing that figure by the Beginning Index. The amount so determined shall be multiplied by the initial unescalated Hourly Building Systems Cost to arrive at the adjusted Hourly Building Systems Cost for the Lease Year for which the adjustment is being made. The additional rent payable on account of excess wear on the Building Systems for any Lease Year (the "EXCESS OPERATING HOURS RENT") shall be equal to the product of (x) the Hourly Building Systems Cost (as escalated), multiplied by (y) the number of Tenant's hours of operation in that Lease Year in excess of 4,160. For example, if the original cost of the Building Systems were $2,000,000 and the average useful life thereof were ten (10) years, then the Hourly Building Systems Cost would be $48.07 ($2,000,000 / 41,600). If Tenant's hours of operation in the first Lease Year were 4,420, then the excess hours over 4,160 would be 260 hours. Multiplying 260 by the Hourly Building Systems Cost ($48.07) would result in Excess Operating Hours Rent payable with respect to the first Lease Year equal to $12,498.20. In the same example, if the percentage increase in the Consumer Price Index between the Lease Commencement Date and the first day of the second Lease Year were three percent (3%), then the Hourly Building Systems Cost for the second Lease Year would be $49.51. If Tenant's hours of operation in the second Lease Year were 4,680, then the excess number of hours (520), multiplied by the escalated Hourly Building Systems Cost ($49.51), would result in Excess Operating Hours Rent payable with respect to the second Lease Year equal to $25,745.20. Landlord shall make a determination as to whether Excess Operating Hours Rent is payable in accordance herewith following the conclusion of each Lease Year and shall provide notice thereof to Tenant. The amount due from Tenant pursuant to each such notice from Landlord shall be payable within fifty (50) days following demand therefor; provided that, if Tenant disputes Landlord's determination, then the matter shall be submitted to binding arbitration in accordance with Article XXVIII below. Landlord agrees to provide an access control system for the Building that will afford Tenant access to the Premises twenty-four (24) hours per day every day of the year. At least one (1) elevator serving the Premises shall be in service at all times. Except as otherwise specified herein, Landlord shall not be required to furnish services and utilities during hours in excess of 68 hours per week unless Tenant agrees to compensate Landlord for the costs of such services and utilities. 13.2 It is understood and agreed that Landlord shall not have any liability to Tenant whatsoever as a result of Landlord's inability to furnish any of the utilities or services required to be furnished by Landlord under the terms of this Lease, whether resulting from breakdown, removal from service for maintenance or repairs, strikes, scarcity of labor or materials, acts of God, governmental requirements or from any other cause whatsoever. It is further agreed that, except as provided in this Section 13.2, any such inability to furnish the utilities or services required hereunder shall not be considered an eviction, actual or constructive, of Tenant from the Premises, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all lossesshall not entitle Tenant to terminate this Lease or to an abatement of any rent payable hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else in this Lease, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event that Tenant is prevented from using, and does not use, the Premises or any portion thereof for five (5) consecutive business days or for ten (10) business days in any twelve (12) month period (the "ELIGIBILITY PERIOD") as a result of any interruption of utilities or services or access (including elevator access) or any repair, maintenance or alteration performed by Landlord after the Lease Commencement Date (other than repairs undertaken pursuant to Article XVI hereof) which renders the Premises inaccessible or untenantable (the foregoing circumstances being referred to herein as "SUSPENSION EVENTS"), then all Annual Base Rent and additional rent payable hereunder shall be reduced after expiration of the Eligibility Period for such time that Tenant continues to be so prevented from using, and does not use, the Premises or a portion thereof, in the proportion that the rentable area of the portion of the Premises that Tenant is prevented from using, and does not use, bears to the total rentable area of the Premises; provided that, any interruption of utilities or services resulting from Tenant’s 's failure to timely pay for any electricity provider fails that is billed directly to provide sufficient power Tenant by the electric utility pursuant to Section 4.7 hereof shall not be deemed a Suspension Event and shall not entitle Tenant to any rent abatement hereunder. Landlord will repair and restore any such interrupted services or utilities as soon as reasonably practicable following the interruption thereof. 13.3 Tenant shall employ its own contractor or personnel to furnish char and janitorial service to the Premises, and shall pay for such services directly to the contractor employed by Tenant for such purpose. Tenant's janitorial contractor, and the cleaning specifications incorporated into Tenant's contract with its janitorial contractor, shall be subject to Landlord's prior written approval, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Such services shall be provided in accordance with cleaning standards customarily maintained in first-class suburban office buildings in the North Bethesda/Rockville/Gaithersburg corridor. In the event Landlord reasonably determines that the Premises are not being kept clean in accordance with such standards, Tenant agrees to take all measures reasonably required by Landlord for the proper cleanliness of the Premises in accordance with such standards upon notice from Landlord. If Tenant fails to institute such measures promptly after notice from Landlord, Landlord shall have the right, at its option, to provide cleaning and janitorial services for the Premises in accordance with such standards and to charge Tenant all reasonable costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, together with a fee equal to fifteen percent (15%) of such costs and expenses so incurred, as well as damages resulting from additional rent hereunder. Except in situations posing an emergency or a health hazard or danger to persons or property, Landlord shall not undertake any action under the improper preceding sentence unless such violation or faulty installation failure shall continue uncured for a period of fifteen (15) days after Landlord has given notice to Tenant of such violation or construction failure; provided that if such violation or failure is not susceptible of facilities being cured within such fifteen (15) day period, Landlord shall not undertake any action if Tenant commences curative action within such fifteen (15) day period and proceeds diligently thereafter to cure such violation or equipment in or on failure until completion. If Tenant so requests at any time during the Lease Term, Landlord will arrange for janitorial service to be furnished to the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained Landlord's janitorial contractor; provided that, in this such instance, the two percent (2%) limit on the management fee specified in Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair 4.2(a)(ix) hereof shall be paid increased to two and one-fourth percent (2.25%). -38- 39 13.4 In the event Tenant determines that the services being furnished by any contractor (excluding the property manager) employed by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be are unsatisfactory, in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant's reasonable judgment, Tenant shall deliver written notice to Landlord specifying in detail the manner in which the services are deemed deficient. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat the deficiencies are not, in Tenant's reasonable judgment, substantially corrected during the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within next succeeding thirty (30) days days, then Tenant may deliver a further notice to Landlord advising Landlord of demand thereforsuch fact, and, provided Landlord will not incur any liability to the contractor as a result thereof, Landlord shall terminate the contract of such deficient contractor and select a qualified replacement contractor. Landlord shall not be deemed to incur any such liability if Tenant agrees to assume responsibility for any such liability. Landlord shall include a thirty-day termination for convenience clause in any service contracts in which such a clause is customary.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services a. During the term of this Lease and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that so long as Tenant is not in default hereunderdefault, Landlord agrees to cause to be furnished to the Premises in such manner as is customary in similar buildings in the same geographical area, the following utilities and services (the cost of which shall be included within Operating Costs): (1) Electricity, water, gas and sewer service. Services The interruption or curtailment of any service caused by any event beyond Landlord's reasonable control shall not constitute constructive eviction and utilities shall include not entitle Tenant to any abatement of rent or any other claim against Landlord, nor shall any interruption be grounds for constructive eviction, rent abatement or termination of this Lease or any other claim provided Landlord exercises reasonable quantities diligence to remedy such interruption. Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises which will increase the amount of electricity or water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises as general office space. If such extra service is permitted by Landlord, Landlord may cause a water meter or electric meter to be installed in the Premises. The cost of such meters, and any increase in utility charges shall be promptly paid by Tenant. (2) Telephone connection to the core space on the floor on which the Premises are located, but not including wiring from the core, telephone stations and equipment (it being expressly understood and agreed that Tenant shall be responsible for the Common Areaordering and installation of telephone lines and equipment to and within the Premises), heating, ventilation . (3) Heat and air conditioning (HVAC) to such extent and to such levels as are reasonably required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts the Premises are rendered untenantable by reason of Landlord's failure to furnish maintain such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. levels then Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided a full abatement of Basic Rent for in this Paragraph, in each day the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machinesare untenantable, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipmentafter two working days. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Datenot use any method of heating, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances ventilating or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected air conditioning other than that supplied by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any . (4) Snow and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty trash removal service. (205) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner Landscaping and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforgroundskeeping service.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use use, of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of of, or injury to to, property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at anytime separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (aI) the installationInstallation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, installation operation and maintenance thereof, thereof shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, ***CROSSED OUT TEXT***consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly up demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed by Landlord. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment 's judgement for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom suppliespremises. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice request from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines For pre-scheduled HVAC and systems as discussed electrical use in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in excess of fifty hours per weekly period for the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything as additional monthly rent an amount equivalent to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at excess hourly usage times Thirty Two United States Dollars ($32). For "on demand" supplemental HVAC use in excess of the base 50 hours per week plus any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxxpre-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such eventscheduled times, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied toas additional rent an amount equivalent to Two and 50/100 Xxxxxx Xxxxxx Xxxlars per hour of usage per HVAC air handling unit. Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, or used, common entries and rest-rooms in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent the rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or services (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or to delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a 4 8 loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contraryIf Tenant uses heat generating machines, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlordelectronic data processing equipment, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, photocopiers or machines using in excess of 220 volts, which consume more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by the Landlord. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of Premises as general office space (30as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand, as additional rent, for all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meter at its sole cost. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish janitorial and cleaning services to the Premises at least five (5) days per week, except recognized federal, state and local holidays. Tenant shall pay to Landlord, within five (5) business days after receipt of demand thereforLandlord's bill, xxe reasonable costs incurred by Landlord for extra cleaning in the Premises required because of (a) misuse or neglect on the part of Tenant, its employees or invitees, (b) use of portions of the Premises for special purposes requiring greater or more difficult cleaning work than office areas, (c) interior glass partitions or unusual quantities of glass surfaces, (d) non-building standard materials or finishes installed by Tenant, and (e) removal from the premises of refuse and rubbish of Tenant in excess of that ordinarily accumulated in general office occupancy or at times other than landlord's standard cleaning times. 11.

Services and Utilities. (a) Landlord agrees to shall furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business reasonable hours on of generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. days to be determined by Landlord in its sole discretion and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project Building, electricity for normal lighting and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area)fractional horsepower office machines, heating, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to changerestrictions or guidelines for temperature limitations provided by lawful governmental authority, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the areajanitorial service. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted light the common stairs, common entries entries, and restrooms toilet rooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for and Tenant shall not be entitled to, any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated reduction of rental by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of Landlord's failure to furnish any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where when such failure or delay is caused by accident accident, breakage, repairs, strikes, lockout or other labor disturbances or labor disputes of any condition character, or event by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or businessproperty, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the furnishing or its failure to furnish any such servicesof the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses Wherever heat generating machines or equipment that generates excessive heat are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty as additional rent upon demand by Landlord. (30b) days Tenant shall not, without the written consent of demand thereforLandlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including but not limited to electronic data processing machines, punch card machines, and machines using in excess of 120 volts, which will increase the amount of electricity consumed by Tenant beyond that amount which is reasonably required for the use of the Premises as general office space. Tenant shall not connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, any apparatus or device, for the purpose of using electric current. If Tenant requires water, gas or electric current in excess of the amount which Landlord deems reasonable for the use of the Premises as general office space, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord (which Landlord may refuse) to the use thereof and Landlord may cause a separate water, gas or electrical current meter to be installed in the Premises to measure the amount of water, gas and electric current consumed for any such use. The cost of installation, maintenance and repair of any such meters shall be paid by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord as additional rent promptly upon demand, the cost of all such water, gas and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, such excess cost for such water, gas and electric current will be established and adjusted from time to time by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer designated by Landlord.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees As of the Commencement Date (and, if applicable, during the Early Occupancy Period), Subtenant shall promptly pay, as the same become due, all charges for water, gas, electricity, telephone, sewer service, waste pick-up and any other utilities, materials and services furnished directly to furnish services and utilities to or used by Subtenant on or about the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machinesTerm, including without limitation, photocopy equipment(i) meter, telephone equipmentuse and/or connection fees, microwaveshook-up fees, coffee machinesor standby fees (excluding any connection fees or hook-up fees which relate to making the existing electrical, gas, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay water service available to Landlord from and after the Premises as of the Commencement Date), as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlordpenalties for discontinued interrupted service. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of If any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly utility service is not separately metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will then Subtenant shall pay Subtenant’s Proportionate Share of the cost of such utility company (service with all others served by the service not separately metered. However, if Sublandlord or Landlord in the event reasonably determine that Subtenant is using a disproportionate amount of submetering without any profit utility service not separately metered, then Landlord or xxxx-up Sublandlord at its election may (i) periodically charge Subtenant, as Additional Rent, a sum equal to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s or Sublandlord’s reasonable discretion, estimate of the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenantcost of Subtenant’s class excess use of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing servicesservice, or (bii) failure install, at Subtenant’s expense, a separate meter to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond measure the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) utility service supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Any interruption or cessation of utilities resulting from any causes, including any entry for repairs pursuant to this Sublease, and any renovation, redecoration or rehabilitation of any area of the Project shall not render Sublandlord or Landlord shall separateliable for damages to either person or property or for interruption or loss to Subtenant’s business, meter for nor be construed as an eviction of Subtenant, nor work an abatement of any portion of Rent, nor relieve Subtenant from fulfillment of any covenant or agreement hereof; provided, however, in the event that an interruption of the Project or Building services causes the Premises to be untenantable for electricity consumption and the cost a period of any such meter and its installationat least ten (10) consecutive business days, maintenance and repair monthly Rent shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforabated proportionately.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water meter or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant’s expense. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. 13.1 Subject to the other provisions of this Lease, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours Building Business Hours (specified on generally recognized business daysthe Reference Pages), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. following services and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, utilities subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities prescribed from time to time: (a) water suitable for normal office use of electricity the Premises; (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation b) heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premisesseason during Building Business Hours, at such temperatures and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services amounts as are customarily furnished to comparable standard for similar “Class A” office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinkingAustin, Texas; (c) cleaning and restroom purposes only janitorial service; (d) elevator service by nonattended automatic elevators; and, (e) equipment to bring to the Premises electricity for lighting, convenience outlets and elevator services Tenantother normal office use. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, at Landlord’s obligation to provide heat and air conditioning and electricity (over and above the amounts which can prudently be provided by the Building Systems constructed and installed as part of the Shell Improvements) are conditioned and contingent upon Tenant installing, in connection with Tenant’s sole cost construction of the Tenant Improvements, all upgrades to the electrical and expense, shall supply all paper HVAC systems serving the Building which may be necessary to provide HVAC service and other products used, within electrical service to Tenant in the Premisesamounts desired by Tenant. Upon TenantIn the absence of Landlord’s requestnegligence or willful misconduct and except as otherwise provided in this Lease, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesnot be liable for, and Tenant shall pay Landlord not be entitled to, any abatement or reduction of rental by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing, unless such failure shall persist for the cost an unreasonable time after written notice of such light bulbs failure is given to Landlord by Tenant and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, provided further that Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairsnot be liable when such failure is caused by accident, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC breakage, repairs, labor disputes of any character, energy usage restrictions or other services at by any other timecause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed remedy any interruption in the Premisesfurnishing of services and utilities. 13.2 Should Tenant require any additional work or service, to have access to electric energyas described above, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s including services furnished outside ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereinhours specified above, Landlord may, on terms to be agreed, upon reasonable advance notice by Tenant, furnish such additional service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord such charges as may be agreed upon, including any tax imposed thereon, but in no event at its optiona charge more than Landlord’s Actual Cost for such additional service. The current charge for after-hours HVAC services, which is subject to change at any time during the Termtime, arrange to have electric usage directly metered is specified in Section 4.7 of this Lease. 13.3 Wherever heat-generating machines or submetered to the Premises, in which event equipment are used by Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC systemair conditioning system or Tenant allows occupancy of the Premises by more persons than the heating and air conditioning system is designed to accommodate as described in Section 13.1 and Section 4.7, in either event whether with or without Landlord’s approval and Tenant does not either eliminate such excess usage or notify Landlord that Tenant intends to install its own supplementary heating and/or air conditioning units within thirty (30) days after notice from Landlord of that excess use, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary heating and/or air conditioning units in or for the benefit of the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation installation and maintenance thereofthe cost of operations and maintenance, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforLandlord’s demand. 13.4 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including but not limited to, electronic data processing machines and machines using current in excess of 2000 xxxxx and/or 20 amps or 120 volts, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity beyond the amounts which can prudently be provided by the Building Systems constructed and installed as part of the Shell Improvements or increase the amount of water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises for normal office use, nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, or water pipes, any apparatus or device for the purposes of using electrical current or water. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of those amounts, Tenant shall procure the prior written consent of Landlord for the use thereof, which Landlord may refuse, and if Landlord does consent, Landlord may cause a water meter or electric current meter to be installed so as to measure the amount of such excess water and electric current. The cost of any such meters shall be paid for by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord within five (5) days of Landlord’s demand, the cost of all such excess water and electric current consumed (as shown by said meters, if any, or, if none, as reasonably estimated by Landlord) at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility or agency, as the case may be, furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. 13.5 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, contract with a utility provider to service the Premises with any utility, including, but not limited to, telecommunications, electricity, water, sewer or gas, which is not previously providing such service to other tenants in the Building. Subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations and the provisions of Articles 6 and 26, Tenant shall be entitled to the use of wiring (“Communications Wiring”) from the existing telecommunications nexus in the Building to the Premises, sufficient for normal general office use of the Premises. Landlords shall in no event be liable for disruption in any service obtained by Tenant pursuant to this Section 13.5.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services , Landlord agrees to furnish to the Premises during reasonable hours of generally recognized business days, to be determined by Landlord at his sole discretion, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities subject to the Rules, Regulations and Procedures of the Building of which the Premises are a part, electricity (for the Common Area)normal lighting and fractional horsepower office machines, heating, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premisesjanitorial service. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or liable for, and Tenant shall not be liable for entitled to, any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated reduction of rental by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where when such failure or delay is caused by accident accident, breakage, repairs, strikes, lockouts or other labor disturbances or labor disputes of any condition character, or event by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or businessinjury, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such servicesof the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses Wherever heat generating machines or equipment that generates excessive heat are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, thereof shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days upon demand by Landlord. Tenant will not, without written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including, but without limitation thereto, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines, and machines using in excess of 120 volts, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as general office space; nor connect with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, any apparatus or device, for the purpose of using electric current. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as general office space, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, to the use thereof and Landlord may cause a water meter or electrical current meter to be installed in the Premises, so as to measure the amount of water and electric current consumed for any such use. The cost of any such meters and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand therefortherefor by Landlord for all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, such excess cost for such water and electric current will be reasonably estimated by Landlord, and paid by Tenant.

Services and Utilities. A. Subject to the provisions elsewhere herein contained and to the rules and regulations of the Building, Landlord agrees to shall furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal ordinary business hours on of generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on to be determined by Landlord (but exclusive, in any event, of Saturdays, subject to the Rules Sundays and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Arealegal holidays), heatingwater for lavatory and drinking purposes and electricity, ventilation head and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment usually furnished or supplied for the comfortable use and occupancy of the PremisesPremises for reasonable and normal office use as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord (but not including above-standard or continuous cooling for excessive hear-generating machines, excess lighting or equipment), janitorial services during the times and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are are, in Landlord's judgement; customarily furnished to in comparable office buildings in the immediate market area, and elevator service, which shall mean service either by nonattended automatic elevators or elevators with attendants, or both, at the option of Landlord. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinkinghave no obligation to provide additional or after-hours electricity, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator heating or air conditioning, but if Landlord elects to provide such services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s 's request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from a reasonable charge for such services as determined by Landlord. Tenant agrees to keep and after cause to be kept closed all window covering when necessary because of the Commencement Datesun's position, as Additional Rent in accordance and Tenant also agrees at all times to cooperate fully with Section 6.1.Landlord and to abide by all of the regulations and requirements which Landlord may prescribe for the proper functioning and protection of electrical, a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity heating, ventilating and air conditioning systems. Wherever heat-generating machines, excess lighting or equipment are used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. B. Tenant shall not without written consent of Landlord use any apparatus, equipment or device in the Premises, including without limitation, computers, electronic data processing machines, copying machines, and other machines, using excess lighting or using electric current, water, or any other resource in excess of or which will in any way increase the amount of electricity, water, or any other resource being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises for reasonable and normal office use, in each case as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord, or which will require additions or alterations to or interfere with the Building power distribution systems; nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises or water pipes, any apparatus, equipment or device for the purpose of using electrical current, water, or any other resource. If Tenant shall require water or electric current or any other resource in excess of that being furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises as determined by Landlord, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord which Landlord may refuse, to the use thereof, and Landlord may cause a special meter to be installed in the Premises so as to measure the amount of water, electric current or other resource consumed for any such other use. Tenant shall pay directly to Landlord as an addition to and separate from payment of Operating Expenses the cost of all such additional resources, energy, utility service and meters (30and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof and of any additional circuits or other equipment necessary to furnish such additional resources, energy, utility or service). Landlord may add to the separate or metered charge a recovery of additional expense incurred in keeping account of the excess water, electric current or other resource so consumed. Landlord shall not be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from nor shall the Rent or any monies owed Landlord under this Lease herein reserved be abated by reason of: (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment used in connection with the furnishing of any such utilities or services, or any change in the character or means of supplying or providing any such utilities or services or any supplier thereof; (b) the failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such utilities or services when such failure or delay is caused by acts of God or the elements, labor disturbances of any character, or any other accidents or other conditions beyond the reasonable control of Landlord or because of any interruption of service due to Tenant's use of water, electric current or other resource in excess of that being supplied or furnished for the use of the Premises as of the date Tenant takes possession of the Premises; (c) the inadequacy, limitation, curtailment, rationing or restriction on use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy or any other service or utility whatsoever serving the Premises or Project, whether by Regulation or otherwise; or (d) the partial or total unavailability of any such utilities or services to the Premises or the Building, whether by Regulation or otherwise; nor shall any such occurrence constitute an actual or constructive eviction of Tenant. Landlord shall further have not obligation to protect or preserve any apparatus, equipment or device installed by Tenant in the Premises, including without limitation by providing additional or after-hours heating or air conditioning. Landlord shall be entitled to cooperate voluntarily and in a reasonable manner with the efforts of national, state or local governmental agencies or utility suppliers in reducing energy or other resource consumption. The obligation to make services available hereunder shall be subject to the limitations of any such voluntary, reasonable program. In addition, Landlord reserves the right to change the supplier or provider of any such utility or service from time to time. Tenant shall have no right to contract with or otherwise obtain any electrical or other such service for or with respect to the Premises or Tenant's operations therein from any supplier or provider of such service. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any supplier or provider of such services designated by Landlord from time to time to facilitate the delivery of such services to Tenant at the Premises and to the Building and Project, including without limitation allowing Landlord and Landlord's suppliers or providers, and their respective agents and contractors, reasonable access to the Premises for the purpose of installing, maintaining, repairing, replacing or upgrading such service or any equipment or machinery associated therewith. The --- rent for a pro-rata portion of the premises obviously and directly affected by ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ an occurrence or event that is the Landlord's responsibility for maintenance, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- for five days or greater with a written notice provided to Landlord, will be ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- abated beginning the sixth day until remedied. --------------------------------------------- C. Tenant shall pay, upon demand, for all utilities furnished to the Premises, or if not separately billed to or metered to Tenant, Tenant's Proportionate Share of demand thereforall charges jointly serving the Project in accordance with Paragraph 7. All sums payable under this Paragraph 15 shall constitute Additional Rent hereunder.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Tenant shall promptly pay, as the same become ----------------------- due, all charges for water, gas, electricity, telephone, sewer service, waste pick-up and any other utilities, materials and services furnished directly to furnish services or used by Tenant on or about the Premises during the Term, including, without limitation, (a) meter, use and/or connection fees, hook-up fees, or standby fees (excluding any connection fees or hook-up fees which relate to making the existing electrical, gas, water and utilities sewer service available to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysas of the Delivery Date), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject (b) penalties for discontinued interrupted service. If any utility service is not separately metered to the Rules Premises, then Tenant shall pay its pro rata share of the cost of such utility service with all others served by the service not separately metered. However, (i) if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate amount of any utility service (whether or not separately metered), then Landlord, at its election, may (1) periodically charge Tenant, as Additional Rent, a sum equal to Landlord's reasonable estimate of the cost of Tenant's excess use of such utility service, and/or (2) install, at Tenant's expense, a separate meter to measure the utility service supplied to the Premises, and Regulations (ii) if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate share of the electrical capacity available for the Building or Project and provided (i.e., electrical usage in excess of that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (which would typically be used for the Common Areageneral office purposes), heatingthen, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for addition to the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premisesforegoing, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenantmay install, at Tenant’s sole cost and 's expense, shall supply all paper and other products usedadditional equipment to increase the electrical capacity for the Building or Project to offset excess electrical usage by Tenant. Any interruption or cessation of utilities resulting from any causes, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesincluding any entry for repairs pursuant to this Lease, and any renovation, redecoration or rehabilitation of any area of the Project, shall not render Landlord liable for damages to either person or property or for interruption or loss to Tenant's business, nor be construed as an eviction of Tenant, nor work an abatement of any portion of Rent, nor relieve Tenant shall pay Landlord from fulfillment of any covenant or agreement hereof; provided, however, that if (A) an interruption of utilities prevents Tenant from occupying all or a material portion of the Premises for the cost Permitted Use for a period of at least ten (10) consecutive business days and (B) such interruption was caused by the negligent act or omission of Landlord, then monthly Rent shall thereafter be proportionately abated during the period of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacementinterruption. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for Nothing in this ParagraphSection 4 shall limit the parties' rights and obligations under Section 9 hereof, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit a casualty affecting the Building or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utilityPremises. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord acknowledges and any such utility provider at all timesagrees that, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to notwithstanding the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any later occurrence of the foregoing servicesRent Commencement Date, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character Tenant's obligations under this Section 4 shall commence as of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforCommencement Date.

Services and Utilities. 12.1 Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including between the hours between 8:00 of 7:00 a.m. through 6:00 p.m., Monday through Friday, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays7:00 a.m. through noon Saturday, subject to the Rules exclusive of holidays, electricity for normal lighting and Regulations of the Building or Project fractional horsepower office machines, and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises. Tenant shall pay as additional rent the cost of heat, air conditioning and utilities furnished during other than the normal hours established by Landlord, at a minimum hourly fee as determined by Landlord from time to time and in the no event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars less than Thirty and No/100 Dollars ($75.0030.00) per hour of such use. Tenant shall provide Landlord with Forty-Eight (48) hours advance written notice of the need for such additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the areause. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premisesprovide janitorial service as provided in this Lease. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesprovide lamp replacement for Landlord-furnished lighting, toilet room supplies, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s exterior glass washing with reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacementfrequency. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms toilet rooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or liable for, and Tenant shall not be liable for entitled to, any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall reduction of Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of Landlord's failure to furnish any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where when such failure or delay is caused by accident accident, breakage, repairs, strikes, utility outages, lockouts or other labor disturbances or labor disputes of any condition character or event by any other cause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, and; no temporary interruption or by failure of such services incident to the making of necessary repairs repairs, alterations or improvements to the Premises, Building shall be deemed as an eviction of Tenant or Project, or (c) relieve Tenant from any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or ProjectTenant's obligations hereunder. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or businessproperty, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such servicesof the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses Wherever heat generating machines or equipment that generates excessive heat are used in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC air conditioning system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises Premises, and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, installation and the cost of operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord upon demand by Landlord. 12.2 Tenant shall not, without written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including, but without limitation thereto, electronic data processing machines and punch card machines, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as general office space; nor connect with electric current except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, any apparatus or device, for the purpose of using electric current. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of the Premises as general office space, Tenant shall first procure the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, to the use thereof, and Landlord may cause a water meter or electrical current meter to be installed in the Premises, so as to measure the amount of water and electric current consumed for any such use. The cost of any such meters and of installation, maintenance and repair thereof shall be paid for by the Tenant, and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord promptly upon demand therefor by Landlord for all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, such excess cost for such water and electric current will be established by an estimate made by a utility company or consulting engineer. 12.3 Tenant acknowledges, understands and agrees that Landlord shall have no obligation or responsibility to provide guard service or other security measures for the benefit of the Premises or the Property other than the card-key access system which is part of Landlord's Work. Tenant assumes sole responsibility for the protection of Tenant, its agents and invitees and the property of Tenant and of Tenant's agents and invitees from acts of third parties. Landlord may, at its sole option, however, provide security protection for the Premises or Property, in which event such costs and expenses shall be included within thirty (30) days the definition of demand thereforOperational Expenses.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Tenant shall promptly pay, as the same become due, all charges for water, gas, electricity, telephone, sewer service, waste pick-up and any other utilities, materials and services furnished directly to furnish services or used by Tenant on or about the Premises during the Term, including, without limitation, (a) meter, use and/or connection fees, hook-up fees, or standby fees (excluding any connection fees or hook-up fees which relate to making the existing electrical, gas, water and utilities sewer service available to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business daysas of the Delivery Date), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject (b) penalties for discontinued interrupted service. If any utility service is not separately metered to the Rules Premises, then Tenant shall pay its pro rata share of the cost of such utility service with all others served by the service not separately metered. However, (i) if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate amount of any utility service (whether or not separately metered), then Landlord, at its election, may (1) periodically charge Tenant, as Additional Rent, a sum equal to Landlord’s reasonable estimate of the cost of Tenant’s excess use of such utility service, and/or (2) install, at Tenant’s expense, a separate meter to measure the utility service supplied to the Premises, and Regulations (ii) if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate share of the electrical capacity available for the Building or Project and provided (i.e., electrical usage in excess of that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (which would typically be used for the Common Areageneral office purposes), heatingthen, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for addition to the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premisesforegoing, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenantmay install, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, additional equipment to increase the electrical capacity for the Building or Project to offset excess electrical usage by Tenant. Any interruption or cessation of utilities resulting from any causes, including any entry for repairs pursuant to this Lease, and any renovation, redecoration or rehabilitation of any area of the Project, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon not render Landlord liable for damages to either person or property or for interruption or loss to Tenant’s requestbusiness, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in nor be construed as an eviction of Tenant, nor work an abatement of any portion of Rent, nor relieve Tenant from fulfillment of any covenant or agreement hereof; provided, however, that if (A) an interruption of utilities prevents Tenant from occupying all or a material portion of the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord Premises for the cost Permitted Use for a period of at least ten (10) consecutive business days and (B) such interruption was caused by the negligent act or omission of Landlord, then monthly Rent shall thereafter be proportionately abated during the period of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacementinterruption. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for Nothing in this ParagraphSection 4 shall limit the parties’ rights and obligations under Section 9 hereof, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit a casualty affecting the Building or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usagePremises. Landlord may chooseTenant acknowledges and agrees that, in Landlord’s reasonable discretionnotwithstanding the later occurrence of the Rent Commencement Date, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use obligations under this Section 4 shall commence as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand thereforCommencement Date.

Services and Utilities. Provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the and during hours between 8:00 a.m. determined by Landlord in its sole discretion, and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project Project, electricity for normal desk top office equipment and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services normal copying equipment, and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning ("HVAC") as required in Landlord’s reasonable 's judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, Tenant and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s 's charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines shall also maintain and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through keep lighted the transmission facilities installed common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the PremisesBuilding. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall the Rent be abated by reason of (ai) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (bii) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (diii) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, through or in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if If Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities uses heat generating machines or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty upon demand by Landlord. Tenant shall not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including without limitation, electronic data processing machines, punch card machines or machines using in excess of 120 volts, which consumes more electricity than is usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space, as determined by Landlord. Tenant shall not connect any apparatus with electric current except through, existing electrical outlets in the Premises. Tenant shall not consume water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for the use of premises as general office space (30) days as determined by Landlord), without first procuring the written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may refuse, and in the event of consent, Landlord may have installed a water heater or electrical current meter in the Premises to measure the amount of water or electric current consumed. The cost of any, such meter and of its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid for by the Tenant and Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord promptly upon demand thereforfor all such water and electric current consumed as shown by said meters, at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. If a separate meter is not installed, the excess cost for such water and electric current shall be established by an estimate made by a utility company or electrical engineer hired by Landlord at Tenant's expense. Nothing contained in this Article shall restrict Landlord's right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. In the event utilities are separately metered, Tenant shall pay promptly upon demand for all utilities consumed at utility rates charged by the local public utility plus any additional expense incurred by Landlord in keeping account of the utilities so consumed. Tenant shall be responsible for the maintenance and repair of any such meters at its sole cost. Landlord shall furnish elevator service, lighting replacement for building standard lights, restroom supplies, window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area.

Services and Utilities. 13.1 Provided Tenant shall not be in default under this Lease, and subject to the other provisions of this Lease, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours Building Business Hours (specified on the Reference Pages) on generally recognized business daysdays (but exclusive in any event of Sundays and national and local legal holidays), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. following services and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, utilities subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project prescribed from time to time: (a) water suitable for normal office use of the Premises; (b) electricity and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation heat and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy occupation of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used Premises during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars Building Business Hours; ($75.00c) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and janitorial service; (d) elevator services Tenantservice by nonattended automatic elevators, at Tenant’s sole cost and expenseif applicable; and, shall supply all paper (e) equipment to bring to the Premises electricity for lighting, convenience outlets and other products used, within normal office use. In the Premises. Upon Tenantabsence of Landlord’s requestgross negligence or willful misconduct, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesnot be liable for, and Tenant shall pay Landlord not be entitled to, any abatement or reduction of rental by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing, unless such failure shall persist for the cost an unreasonable time after written notice of such light bulbs failure is given to Landlord by Tenant and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, provided further that Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairsnot be liable when such failure is caused by accident, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC breakage, repairs, labor disputes of any character, energy usage restrictions or other services at by any other timecause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed remedy any interruption in the Premisesfurnishing of services and utilities. 13.2 Should Tenant require any additional work or service, to have access to electric energyas described above, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s including services furnished outside ordinary business needs hours specified above, except for lighting electricity and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, heat and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereinair conditioning charges, Landlord may, on terms to be agreed, upon reasonable advance notice by Tenant, furnish such additional service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord such charges as may be agreed upon, including any tax imposed thereon, but in no event at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to a charge less than Landlord) ’s actual cost plus overhead for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, additional service and, in where appropriate, a reasonable allowance for depreciation of any systems being used to provide such event, service. 13.3 Wherever heat-generating machines or equipment are used by Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC systemair conditioning system or Tenant allows occupancy of the Premises by more persons than the heating and air conditioning system is designed to accommodate, in either event whether with or without Landlord’s approval, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary heating and/or air conditioning units in or for the benefit of the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation installation and maintenance thereofthe cost of operations and maintenance, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty five (305) days of Landlord’s demand. 13.4 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including but not limited to, electronic data processing machines and machines using current in excess of 2000 xxxxx and/or 20 amps or 120 volts, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity or water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises for normal office use, nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, or water pipes, any apparatus or device for the purposes of using electrical current or water. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises as normal office use, Tenant shall procure the prior written consent of Landlord for the use thereof, which Landlord may refuse, and if Landlord does consent, Landlord may cause a water meter or electric current meter to be installed so as to measure the amount of such excess water and electric current. The cost of any such meters shall be paid for by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord within five (5) days of Landlord’s demand therefor, the cost of all such excess water and electric current consumed (as shown by said meters, if any, or, if none, as reasonably estimated by Landlord) at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility or agency, as the case may be, furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. 13.5 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, contract with a utility provider to service the Premises with any utility, including, but not limited to, telecommunications, electricity, water, sewer or gas, which is not previously providing such service to other tenants in the Building. Subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations and the provisions of Articles 6 and 26, Tenant shall be entitled to the use of wiring (“Communications Wiring”) from the existing telecommunications nexus in the Building to the Premises, sufficient for normal general office use of the Premises. Tenant shall not install any additional Communications Wiring, nor remove any Communications Wiring, without in each instance obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion. Landlord’s shall in no event be liable for disruption in any service obtained by Tenant pursuant to this paragraph.

Services and Utilities. 13.1 Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and subject to the other provisions of this Lease, Landlord agrees to furnish services and utilities to the Premises during normal business hours Building Business Hours (specified on the Reference Pages) on generally recognized business daysdays (but exclusive in any event of Sundays and national and local legal holidays), including the hours between 8:00 a.m. following services and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, utilities subject to the Rules rules and Regulations regulations of the Building or Project prescribed from time to time: (a) hot and provided cold water suitable for normal office use of the Premises (with Tenant being responsible for the repair and maintenance of the water heater servicing the Premises); (b) heat and air conditioning required in Landlord’s judgment for the use and occupation of the Premises during Building Business Hours; (c) cleaning and janitorial service; (d) elevator service by nonattended automatic elevators, if applicable; and, (e) equipment to bring to the Premises electricity for lighting, convenience outlets and other normal office use. To the extent that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities billed directly by a public utility, Tenant shall include reasonable quantities pay, within five (5) days of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment demand, for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and all electricity used by Tenant in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon TenantThe charge shall be at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility. Alternatively, Landlord may elect to include electricity costs in Expenses. In the absence of Landlord’s requestgross negligence or willful misconduct, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premisesnot be liable for, and Tenant shall pay Landlord not be entitled to, any abatement or reduction of rental by reason of Landlord’s failure to furnish any of the foregoing, unless such failure shall persist for the cost an unreasonable time after written notice of such light bulbs failure is given to Landlord by Txxxxx and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, provided further that Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairsnot be liable when such failure is caused by accident, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC breakage, repairs, labor disputes of any character, energy usage restrictions or other services at by any other timecause, similar or dissimilar, beyond the reasonable control of Landlord. Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed remedy any interruption in the Premisesfurnishing of services and utilities. 13.2 Should Tenant require any additional work or service, to have access to electric energyas described above, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s including services furnished outside ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machines, including without limitation, photocopy equipment, telephone equipment, microwaves, coffee machines, and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay to Landlord from and after the Commencement Date, as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained hereinhours specified above, Landlord may, on terms to be agreed, upon reasonable advance notice by Txxxxx, furnish such additional service and Tenant agrees to pay Landlord such charges as may be agreed upon, including any tax imposed thereon, but in no event at its optiona charge less than Landlord’s actual cost plus overhead for such additional service and, where appropriate, a reasonable allowance for depreciation of any systems being used to provide such service. The current charge for after-hours HVAC service, which is subject to change at any time during time, is specified on the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly metered Reference Pages. 13.3 Wherever heat-generating machines or submetered to the Premises, in which event equipment are used by Tenant will pay the utility company (or Landlord in the event of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up to Landlord) for such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is caused by accident or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (including, but not limited to, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects which affect the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC systemair conditioning system or Tenant allows occupancy of the Premises by more persons than the heating and air conditioning system is designed to accommodate, in either event whether with or without Landlord’s approval, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary heating and/or air conditioning units in or for the benefit of the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation installation and maintenance thereofthe cost of operations and maintenance, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty five (305) days of demand thereforLandlord’s demand. 13.4 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, use any apparatus or device in the Premises, including but not limited to, electronic data processing machines and machines using current in excess of 2000 wxxxx and/or 20 amps or 120 volts, which will in any way increase the amount of electricity or water usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises for normal office use, nor connect with electric current, except through existing electrical outlets in the Premises, or water pipes, any apparatus or device for the purposes of using electrical current or water. If Tenant shall require water or electric current in excess of that usually furnished or supplied for use of the Premises as normal office use, Tenant shall procure the prior written consent of Landlord for the use thereof, which Landlord may refuse, and if Landlord does consent, Landlord may cause a water meter or electric current meter to be installed so as to measure the amount of such excess water and electric current. The cost of any such meters shall be paid for by Tenant. Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord within five (5) days of Landlord’s demand, the cost of all such excess water and electric current consumed (as shown by said meters, if any, or, if none, as reasonably estimated by Lxxxxxxx) at the rates charged for such services by the local public utility or agency, as the case may be, furnishing the same, plus any additional expense incurred in keeping account of the water and electric current so consumed. 13.5 Tenant will not, without the written consent of Landlord, contract with a utility provider to service the Premises with any utility, including, but not limited to, telecommunications, electricity, water, sewer or gas, which is not previously providing such service to other tenants in the Building. Subject to Landlord’s reasonable rules and regulations and the provisions of Articles 6 and 26, Tenant shall be entitled to the use of wiring (“Communications Wiring”) from the existing telecommunications nexus in the Building to the Premises, sufficient for normal general office use of the Premises. Tenant shall not install any additional Communications Wiring, nor remove any Communications Wiring, without in each instance obtaining the prior written consent of Landlord, which consent may be withheld in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion. Lxxxxxxx’s shall in no event be liable for disruption in any service obtained by Tenant pursuant to this paragraph.

Services and Utilities. Landlord agrees Tenant shall promptly pay, as the same become ----------------------- due, all charges for water, gas, electricity, telephone, sewer service, waste pick-up and any other utilities, materials and services furnished directly to furnish services and utilities to or used by Tenant on or about the Premises during normal business hours on generally recognized business days, including the hours between 8:00 a.m. and 1:00 p.m. on Saturdays, subject to the Rules and Regulations of the Building or Project and provided that Tenant is not in default hereunder. Services and utilities shall include reasonable quantities of electricity (for the Common Area), heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) as required in Landlord’s reasonable judgment for the comfortable use and occupancy of the Premises, and in the event the HVAC is used during the respective overtime hours there shall be a charge of seventy-five dollars ($75.00) per hour of additional usage subject to change, based on Landlords costs to provide such services; window washing and janitor services in a manner that such services are customarily furnished to comparable office buildings in the area. Landlord shall supply common area water for drinking, cleaning and restroom purposes only and elevator services Tenant, at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall supply all paper and other products used, within the Premises. Upon Tenant’s request, Landlord shall replace light bulbs and ballasts in the Premises, and Tenant shall pay Landlord for the cost of such light bulbs and ballasts plus Landlord’s reasonable administrative and labor costs associated with light bulb and ballast replacement. During normal business hours on generally recognized business days, Landlord shall also maintain and keep lighted the common stairs, common entries and restrooms in the Building and shall furnish elevator service and restroom supplies. If Tenant desires HVAC or other services at any other time, Landlord shall use reasonable efforts to furnish such service upon reasonable notice from Tenant, and Tenant shall pay Landlord’s charges therefor on demand. Landlord may provide telecommunications lines and systems as discussed in Section 35 hereof. Tenant shall be entitled through the transmission facilities installed in the Premises, to have access to electric energy, at Tenant’s expense as provided for in this Paragraph, in the Premises in such reasonable quantity as shall be sufficient to meet Tenant’s ordinary business needs for lighting and the operation of its ordinary business machinesterm, including without limitation, photocopy equipment(i) meter, telephone equipmentuse and/or connection fees, microwaveshook-up fees, coffee machinesor standby fees (excluding any connection fees or hook-up fees which relate to making the existing electrical, gas, water and computer and data processing equipment. Tenant shall pay sewer service available to Landlord from and after the Premises as of the Commencement Date), as Additional Rent in accordance with Section 6.1., a sum to reimburse Landlord for all electricity used by Tenant to power the lights and electricity outlets located in the Premises (the Tenant Electric Amount). The Tenant Electric Amount shall be based on a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlord with respect to such parties reasonable estimate of Tenant’s usage. The Tenant Electric Amount shall be adjusted from time to time during the Term if (i) there is an increase in electric energy rates, (ii) Tenant installs additional fixtures, appliances or equipment, with or without Landlord’s consent, or (iii) Tenant otherwise uses a disproportionate or increased amount of electric energy, as determined by a separate meter survey conducted by a licensed independent electrical engineer selected by Landlordpenalties for discontinued interrupted service. Periodically, Landlord shall conduct an energy usage survey by a qualified energy surveyor. The cost of If any and all such surveys shall be paid by Landlord, unless requested by Tenant, in which event, Tenant shall pay for such cost within twenty (20) days after Landlord’s demand. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Landlord may, at its option, at any time during the Term, arrange to have electric usage directly utility service is not separately metered or submetered to the Premises, in which event then Tenant will shall pay its pro rata share of the cost of such utility service with all others served by the service not separately metered. However, if Landlord reasonably determines that Tenant is using a disproportionate amount of any utility service, then Landlord at its sole election may (i) periodically charge Tenant, as Additional Rent, a sum equal to Landlord's reasonable estimate of the cost of Tenant's excess use of such utility service, or (ii) install, at Tenant's expense, a separate meter to measure the utility company (service supplied to the Premises. Any interruption or cessation of utilities resulting from any causes, including any entry for repairs pursuant to this lease, and any renovation, redecoration or rehabilitation of any area of the Project shall not render Landlord liable for damages to either person or property or for interruption or loss to Tenant's business, nor be construed as an eviction of Tenant, nor work an abatement of any portion of Rent, nor relieve Tenant from fulfillment of any covenant or agreement hereof; provided, however, in the event that an interruption of submetering without any profit or xxxx-up the Project services causes the Premises to Landlordbe untenantable for the permitted uses hereunder (including the operation of the Data Center) for a period of at least ten (10) consecutive days and such usage. Landlord may choose, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, the company or companies that will provide all electricity (or any other utility) to the Project, and, in such event, Tenant shall pay for electric current supplied to, or used, in the Premises at the rate prevailing for Tenant’s class of use as established by such company or companies. Electric current shall be measured in a consistent, commercially reasonable manner and shall be billed by Landlord as Additional Rent and paid by Tenant on a monthly basis. If permitted by law, Landlord shall have the right, in Landlord’s reasonable discretion, at any time and from time to time during the Term, to contract for the provision of electricity (or any other utility) with, and to switch from, any company providing such utility. Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord and any such utility provider at all times, and, as reasonably necessary, Tenant shall allow such parties access to the electric (or other utility) lines, feeders, risers, wiring and other machinery located within the Premises. Landlord shall not be in default hereunder or be liable for any damages directly or indirectly resulting from, nor shall Rent be abated by reason of (a) the installation, use or interruption of use of any equipment in connection with the furnishing of any of the foregoing services, or (b) failure to furnish or delay in furnishing any such services where such failure or delay is was caused by accident the negligence or any condition or event beyond the reasonable control of Landlord, or by the making of necessary repairs or improvements to the Premises, Building or Project, or (c) any change, failure, interruption, disruption or defect in the quantity or character of the electricity (or other utility) supplied to the Premises or Project, or (d) the limitation, curtailment or rationing of, or restrictions on, use of water, electricity, gas or any other form of energy serving the Premises, Building or Project. Landlord shall not be liable under any circumstances for a loss of or injury to property or business, however occurring, through, in connection with or incidental to the failure to furnish any such services. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if Tenant is granted the right to purchase electricity from a provider other than the company or companies used by Landlord, Tenant shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless Landlord from and against all losses, claims, demands, expenses and judgments caused by, or directly or indirectly arising from, the willful acts or omissions of Tenant’s electricity provider (includingLandlord or its agents, but not limited toemployees or contractors, expenses and/or fines incurred by Landlord in the event Tenant’s electricity provider fails to provide sufficient power to then monthly Rent shall be proportionally abated thereafter for such untenantable portion of the Premises, as well as damages resulting from the improper or faulty installation or construction of facilities or equipment in or on the Premises by Tenant or Tenant’s electricity provider. Nothing contained in this Section shall restrict Landlord’s right to require at any time separate metering of utilities furnished to the Premises. Landlord shall separate, meter for the Premises for electricity consumption and the cost of any such meter and its installation, maintenance and repair shall be paid by Landlord Accounts for all such separately metered utilities shall be in Tenant’s name and paid for by Tenant. If Tenant uses machines or equipment that generates excessive heat in the Premises that affects the temperature otherwise maintained by the HVAC system, Landlord reserves the right to install supplementary air conditioning units in the Premises and the cost thereof, including the cost of installation, operation and maintenance thereof, shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within thirty (30) days of demand therefor.