ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT Dated as of March 6, 2007 Among DEPFA BANK PLC, FIRST ALBANY CAPITAL INC. and FIRST ALBANY COMPANIES INC
Dated
as of March 6, 2007
Among
DEPFA
BANK PLC,
FIRST
ALBANY CAPITAL INC.
and
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
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ARTICLE
I DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS
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1
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1.1. Definitions
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1
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1.2. Interpretation
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10
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ARTICLE
II PURCHASE AND SALE
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11
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2.1. Purchased
Assets
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11
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2.2. Excluded
Assets
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12
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2.3. Assumed
Liabilities
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12
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2.4. Excluded
Liabilities
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13
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2.5. Audit
of the Accrued Bonuses
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13
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2.6. Excluded
Remarketing Agreements
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14
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ARTICLE
III PURCHASE PRICE
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14
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3.1. Purchase
Price
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14
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3.2. Delivery
of Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price; Excluded
Municipal
Bonds
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14
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3.3. Purchase
of Municipal Bonds and Final Settlement
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16
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3.4. Post-Closing
Purchase Price Adjustment
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17
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3.5. Allocation
of Purchase Price
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20
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ATRICLE
IV CLOSING
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21
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4.1. Closing
Date
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21
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4.2. Payment
on the Closing Date
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21
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4.3. Buyer’s
Additional Deliveries
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20
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4.4. Seller’s
Deliveries
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22
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ATRICLE
V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SELLER
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24
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5.1. Organization
of Parent and Seller
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24
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5.2. Authority
of Parent and Seller
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24
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5.3. Financial
Statements
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25
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5.4. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events
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26
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5.5. [Reserved]
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26
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5.6. Taxes
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26
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5.7. Assets
Necessary to Carry on the Business
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27
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5.8. Governmental
Permits; Compliance with Laws
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27
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5.9. Real
Property
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28
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5.10. Personal
Property
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29
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5.11. Intellectual
Property; Software
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29
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5.12. Title
to Property
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31
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5.13. Employees
and Related Agreements; ERISA
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32
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5.14. Employee
Relations
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32
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5.15. Status
of Assumed Contracts
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33
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5.16. No
Violation or Litigation; Municipal Bonds
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33
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5.17. Environmental
Matters
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35
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5.18. Not
a Sale of All or Substantially All of the Assets
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35
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5.19. No
Finder
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35
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ATRICLE
VI REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
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36
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6.1. Organization
of Buyer
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36
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6.2. Authority
of Buyer
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36
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6.3. No
Finder
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37
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6.4. Sufficiency
of Funds
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37
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6.5. Litigation
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37
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ATRICLE
VII ACTION PRIOR TO THE CLOSING DATE
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37
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7.1. Investigation
by Buyer
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37
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7.2. Preserve
Accuracy of Representations and Warranties; Notification of
Certain
Matters
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7.3. Consents
of Third Parties; Governmental Approvals
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38
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7.4. Operations
Prior to the Closing Date
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39
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7.5. Acquisition
Proposals
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40
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7.6. Insurance
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40
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7.7. Additional
Purchased Assets
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41
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7.8. Assumption
or Sublet of Leased Real Property
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41
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7.9. Hedging
Arrangements for the Municipal Bonds
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42
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7.10. Payoff
of Leased Personal Property
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42
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7.11. Transfer
of Intellectual Property Contracts
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42
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7.12. Relocation
of Employees
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42
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7.13. Transitions
Services
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43
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ARTICLE
VIII ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
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43
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8.1. Covenant
Not to Compete to Solicit Business
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43
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8.2. Change
in Corporate Name
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44
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8.3. Taxes
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45
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8.4. Employees
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46
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8.5. Release
from Non-Compete
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47
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8.6. First
Albany Websites
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47
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ARTICLE
IX CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER
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47
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9.1. No
Misrepresentation or Breach of Covenants and Warranties
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47
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9.2. No
Illegality
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47
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9.3. No
Restraint or Litigation
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47
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9.4. Broker-Dealer
and NASD approvals
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47
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9.5. Necessary
Government Approvals
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48
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9.6. Charter
Amendment
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48
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9.7. Employment
Arrangements
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48
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9.8. Change
in Corporate Name
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48
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9.9. No
Insolvency Event
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48
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9.10. New
York Office
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48
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ATRICLE
X CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER
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48
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10.1. No
Misrepresentations or Breach of Covenants and Warranties
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48
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10.2. No
Illegality
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49
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10.3. No
Restraint or Litigation
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49
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10.4. NYSE
Approval
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49
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10.5. Necessary
Government Approvals
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49
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ATRICLE
XI INDEMNIFICATION
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49
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11.1. Indemnification
by Seller and Parent
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49
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11.2. Indemnification
by Buyer
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51
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11.3. Notice
of Claims
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52
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11.4. Third
Person Claims
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53
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11.5. Adjustment
to Purchase Price
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54
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11.6. Exclusive
Remedies
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54
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11.7. Survival
of Obligations
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54
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ATRICLE
XII TERMINATION
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54
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12.1. Termination
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54
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12.2. Notice
of Termination
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55
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12.3. Termination
Fee
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55
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12.4. Effect
of Termination
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55
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ARTICLE
XIII GENERAL PROVISIONS
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55
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13.1. Confidential
Nature of Information
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55
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13.2. No
Public Announcement
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56
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13.3. Notices
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57
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13.4. Successors
and Assigns
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58
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13.5. Access
to Records after Closing
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58
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13.6. Entire
Agreement: Amendments
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59
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13.7. Partial
Invalidity
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59
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13.8. Waivers
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59
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13.9. Expenses
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59
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13.10. Execution
in Counterparts
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59
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13.11. Further
Assurances
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59
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13.12. Governing
Law
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60
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13.13. Submission
to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial
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60
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ASSET
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
This
ASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of
March 6, 2007, among DEPFA BANK plc, an Irish public limited company
(“Buyer”), First Albany Capital Inc., a New York corporation
(“Seller”), and First Albany Companies Inc., a New York corporation
(“Parent”).
WHEREAS,
Seller is the wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent;
WHEREAS,
Seller is, among other things, engaged through its Municipal Capital Markets
Group (the “Division”) in the business of underwriting, advisory
services, sales and trading of U.S. municipal bonds, and other similar
instruments and securities (the “Business”);
WHEREAS, Parent
owns or leases certain real and personal property used by Seller in connection
with the operation of the Business; and
WHEREAS,
Parent and Seller desire to sell to Buyer, and Buyer desires to purchase from
Parent and Seller, the Purchased Assets (as defined herein), and Parent and
Seller desire to transfer to Buyer, and Buyer desires to assume from Parent
and
Seller, the Assumed Liabilities (as defined herein), all on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth herein.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements
hereinafter set forth, the parties to this Agreement agree as
follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND INTERPRETATIONS
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1.1.
|
Definitions. In
this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified or
referred to in this Section 1.1 and shall be equally
applicable to both the singular and plural
forms.
|
Accrued
Bonuses” shall be the amount of cash accrued for bonuses for
Employees calculated in accordance with the following formula:
Net
Revenues
(base
salaries)
(salesman
compensation)
(severance
costs incurred from January 1, 2007 until the date hereof,
including
such
costs for those individuals set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule
1.1(B))
(restricted
stock amortization expense)
(deferred
compensation amortization expense)
(note
amortization expense)
(employee
benefits related expenses)
(all
other non-compensation related expenses directly related to the
Division)
(Pre-Tax
Contribution)___________________
Accrued
Bonuses
With
the
exception of Pre-Tax Contribution, which shall be calculated in accordance
with
the terms of this Agreement, each of the line items set forth above shall be
equal to the corresponding amounts set forth in the statements of income for
the
Division calculated in accordance with GAAP for the period from January 1,
2007
until the Closing Date.
|
“Adjustment
Escrow Account” means the escrow account of Escrow Agent into
which the Adjustment Escrow Amount shall be deposited by Buyer at
Closing.
|
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“Adjustment
Escrow Amount” means an amount equal to 5% of the Estimated
Municipal Bond Purchase Price.
|
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“Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, any other Person which, at the
time of
determination, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries
Controls, is Controlled by
or is under Common Control with such
Person.
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“Agreed
Adjustments” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(c).
|
|
“Agreement”
has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
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“Allocation
Schedule” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.5(a).
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“Assumed
Contracts” means the Contracts included in the Purchased
Assets.
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“Assumed
Liabilities” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.3.
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“Business”
has the meaning specified in the second recital of this
Agreement.
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|
“Business
Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day
on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required
by
law to close.
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“Buyer”
has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
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“Buyer
Ancillary Agreements” means all agreements, instruments and
documents being or to be executed and delivered by Buyer under this
Agreement or in connection
herewith.
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“Buyer
Employees” means employees of Buyer and its
Affiliates.
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“Buyer
Group Member” means (i) Buyer and its Affiliates, (ii) the
directors, officers and employees of each of Buyer and its Affiliates
and
(iii) the respective successors and assigns of
each
of the foregoing.
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“Buyer’s
Credit Requirements” means, as at anytime, Buyer’s current
credit requirements for the purchase of
bonds.
|
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“Charter
Amendment” has the meaning specified in
Section 8.2.
|
|
“Claim
Notice” has the meaning specified in
Section 11.3(a).
|
|
“Closing”
means the closing of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
|
|
“Closing
Date” has the meaning specified in
Section 4.1.
|
|
“Closing
Disputed Bond Amount” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.4(a).
|
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“COBRA”
has the meaning specified in
Section 8.4(c).
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“Code”
means the Internal Revenue Code of
1986.
|
|
“Company
Sale” means any of the following involving Parent or Seller:
the sale of a majority of its outstanding capital stock, merger,
share
exchange, business combination or other
similar transaction.
|
|
“Confidentiality
Agreement” means the Confidentiality Agreement dated October
11, 2006 between Buyer and Parent.
|
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“Contracts”
means all written contracts, agreements, leases, subleases, licenses,
sublicenses, permits, evidences of indebtedness, mortgages, indentures,
notes, bonds, concessions,
franchises, security agreements, joint settlement agreements, commitments,
indemnities, assignments, understandings and
arrangements.
|
|
“Control”
means, as to any Person, the power to direct or cause the direction
of the
management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership
of
voting securities, by
Contract or otherwise. The terms “Controlled by,” “under Common
Control with” and “Controlling” shall have correlative
meanings.
|
|
“Copyrights”
means United States and non-U.S. copyrights and mask works (as defined
in
17 U.S.C. §901), whether registered or unregistered, and pending
applications to register the
same.
|
|
“Court
Order” means any judgment, order, award or decree of any
United States federal, state or local, or any supra-national or non-U.S.,
court or tribunal and any award in any
arbitration proceeding.
|
|
“Disputed
Bond” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(a).
|
|
“Division”
has the meaning specified in the second recital to this
Agreement.
|
|
“Downward
Purchase Price Adjustment” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(e).
|
|
“Employees”
means employees of the Division as of the date
hereof.
|
|
“Encumbrance”
means any lien (statutory or other), claim, charge, security interest,
mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, conditional
sale or other title retention
agreement, preference, priority or other security agreement or
preferential arrangement of any kind, and, with respect to any Leased
Real
Property included in the Purchased Assets (if
any), any easement, encroachment, covenant, restriction, right of
way,
defect in title or other encumbrance of any kind.
of 1974.
|
"ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
|
“Escrow
Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., or such other bank
or
financial institution mutually acceptable to Buyer and
Seller.
|
|
“Escrow
Agreement” means an escrow agreement or agreements to be
entered into among Escrow Agent and the parties hereto on the Closing
Date
on terms and conditions
reasonably acceptable to Buyer and
Seller
|
|
“Estimated
Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price” has the meaning
specified in
Section 3.4(a).
|
|
“Estimated
Municipal Bond Purchase Price” means the sum of the Estimated
Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price and the Estimated Unsettled
Municipal Bond Purchase
Price
.“Estimated
Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price” means the Preliminary
Estimated Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price as adjusted by the
deduction of the portion thereof
allocable to Excluded Municipal
Bonds.
|
|
“Estimated
Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price” means the
Preliminary Estimated Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price as
adjusted
by the deduction of the portion thereof
allocable to Excluded Municipal
Bonds.
|
|
“Estimated
Valuation Certificate” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(b).
|
|
“Evaluation
Material” has the meaning specified in the Confidentiality
Agreement.
|
|
“Exchange
Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules
and regulations of the SEC
thereunder.
|
|
“Excluded
Assets” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.2.
|
|
“Excluded
Liabilities” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.4.
|
|
“Excluded
Municipal Bonds” has the meaning set forth in
Section 3.2(c).
|
|
“Excluded
Remarketing Agreement” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(a).
|
|
“Expenses”
means any and all documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with investigating, defending or asserting any claim, action, suit
or
proceeding incident to
any matter indemnified against hereunder (including court filing
fees,
court costs, arbitration fees or costs, witness fees, and reasonable
fees
and disbursements of legal counsel,
investigators, expert witnesses, consultants, accountants and other
professionals).
|
|
“Final
Municipal Bond Purchase Price” means the purchase price for
the Municipal Bonds as finally determined in accordance with
Section 3.4.
|
|
“Force
Majeure Event” means acts of nature (including fire, flood,
earthquake, storm, hurricane or other natural disaster), war, invasion,
act of foreign enemies, hostilities (whether war
is declared or not), civil war, rebellion, revolution, insurrection,
military or usurped power or confiscation, terrorist activities,
nationalization, government sanction, blockage, embargo,
labor dispute, strike or lockout.
|
|
“GAAP”
means United States generally accepted accounting
principles.
|
|
“Governmental
Body” means any United States federal, state or local, or
any
supra-national or non-U.S., government, political subdivision,
governmental, regulatory or administrative
authority,
instrumentality, agency body or commission, self-regulatory organization,
court, tribunal or judicial or arbitral
body.
|
|
“Governmental
Permits” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.8.
|
|
“Indemnified
Party” has the meaning specified in
Section 11.3(a)
|
|
“Indemnitor”
has the meaning specified in
Section 11.3(a).
|
|
“Independent
Accounting Firm” means an independent public accounting firm
of nationally-recognized standing, mutually agreeable to the
parties.
|
|
“Independent
Expert” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(d).
|
|
“Insolvency
Event” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any dissolution
of such Person, (ii) the institution against such Person of a proceeding
seeking a judgment of insolvency or
bankruptcy or any other relief under any bankruptcy or insolvency
law or
other similar law affecting creditors’ rights, or the presentment of a
petition for such Person’s winding-up or
liquidation, (iii) such Person shall have passed a resolution for
its
winding-up or liquidation, (iv) such Person has sought or become
subject to the appointment of an administrator,
provisional liquidator, conservator, receiver, trustee, custodian
or other
similar official for it or for all or substantially all its assets
or
(v) any general assignment of all or substantially
all the assets of such Person with or for the benefit of such Person’s
creditors.
|
|
“Instrument
of Assignment” means the Instrument of Assignment
substantially in the form of Exhibit
A.
|
|
“Instrument
of Assumption” means the Instrument of Assumption
substantially in the form of Exhibit
B.
|
|
“Intellectual
Property” means Copyrights, Patent Rights, Trademarks and
Trade Secrets.
|
|
“IRS”
means the United States Internal Revenue
Service.
|
|
“Knowledge
of Seller” means the collective actual knowledge, after
reasonable due inquiry, of the Persons listed in Disclosure Letter
Schedule 1.1(A).
|
|
“Leased
Real Property” means the real property owned by any third
Person which Parent or Seller is lessee or sublessee of, or holds
or
operates, in the locations set forth in Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.9(B).
|
|
“Liabilities”
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.3.
|
|
“Losses”
means any and all losses, costs, obligations, liabilities, settlement
payments, awards, judgments, fines, penalties, damages, deficiencies
or
other charges (excluding, except
with respect to employee matters, incidental, special and consequential
damages, including lost profits) suffered or incurred by an Indemnified
Party in respect of any claim for which
such Indemnified Party is entitled to indemnification pursuant to
Article XI hereto.
|
|
“Master
Equipment Lease” means the Master Equipment Lease Agreement,
dated September 25, 1996, between Parent and KeyCorp Leasing
Ltd.
|
|
“Material
Adverse Effect” means (a) an event, change or occurrence
which is materially adverse to the Purchased Assets or the Business,
taken
as a whole, but shall not include (i) any
adverse effect due to changes, after the date of this Agreement,
in
conditions generally affecting (x) the industry of the Business or
(y) the
United States economy as a whole, or (ii)
any change or adverse effect caused by, or resulting from, the
announcement of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby or
(b) any material adverse effect on the
ability of Seller or Parent to perform its obligations under this
Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Force Majeure
Event materially adverse to the Purchased Assets, the
Business, taken as a whole, or the industry of the Business shall
be a
Material Adverse Effect.
|
|
“MSRB”
means the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board.
|
|
“Municipal
Bonds” means all municipal bonds, derivatives and other
securities included in the inventory of the
Division.
|
|
“NASD”
means the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and its
wholly-owned subsidiary, NASD Regulation,
Inc.
|
|
“Net
Revenues” means the net revenues reflected in the statements
of income for the Division for the period commencing on January 1,
2007 up
to and including the Closing Date and
included in Parent’s consolidated income statement for such period,
prepared in conformity with GAAP.
|
|
“NSCC”
means the National Securities Clearing
Corporation.
|
|
“Notice
Period” has the meaning specified in
Section 11.3(a).
|
|
“NYSE”
means the New York Stock Exchange,
Inc.
|
|
“Owned
Software” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.11(g).
|
|
“Parent”
has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
|
|
“Patent
Rights” means United States and non-U.S. patents, provisional
patent applications, patent applications, continuations,
continuations-in-part, divisions, reissues, patent
disclosures, industrial designs, inventions (whether or not patentable
or
reduced to practice) and improvements
thereto.
|
|
“Payoff
Amount” has the meaning specified in
Section 7.10.
|
|
“Permitted
Encumbrances” means (i) liens for Taxes and other
governmental charges and assessments which are not yet due and payable
or
delinquent, (ii) liens of landlords and liens
of carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other similar
liens imposed by law arising in the ordinary course of business for
sums
not yet due and payable or
delinquent, (iii) other liens or imperfections on property which
do not
adversely affect title to, detract from the value of, or impair the
existing use of, the property affected by such lien
or imperfection and (iv) any lien on leased personal property included
in
the Purchased Assets pursuant to the Master Equipment
Lease.
|
|
“Person”
means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited
liability company, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated
organization or Governmental
Body.
|
|
“Post-Closing
Tax Period” has the meaning specified in
Section 8.3(a).
|
|
“Pre-Closing
Tax Period” has the meaning specified in
Section 8.3(a).
|
|
“Preliminary
Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price” has the meaning
specified in Section 3.2(b).
|
|
“Preliminary
Estimated Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price” has the
meaning specified in Section
3.2(b).
|
|
“Preliminary
Estimated Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price” has the
meaning specified in Section
3.2(b).
|
|
“Pre-Tax
Contribution” shall be calculated in accordance with the
following, assuming a June 30, 2007 Closing
Date:
|
|
(i)
|
if
the Net Revenues shall be less than or equal to $18,000,000, then
the
Pre-Tax Contribution shall be equal to $3,250,000;
and
|
|
(ii)
|
if
the Net Revenues shall be greater than $18,000,000, then the Pre-Tax
Contribution shall be equal to $3,250,000 plus an amount equal to
the
product of 0.30 times the
amount
of Net Revenues in excess of $18,000,000, but in any event, the Pre-Tax
Contribution shall be no greater than
$4,000,000.
|
If
the
Closing Date shall be different than June 30, 2007, the amount of the Net
Revenues and the corresponding Pre-Tax Contribution shall be adjusted from
the
foregoing amounts on a pro rata basis, taking into account the number of days
that shall have actually elapsed from January 1, 2007 until the Closing Date
relative to the number of days in the period from January 1, 2007 to June 30,
2007.
|
“Purchase
Price” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.1.
|
|
“Purchased
Assets” means all the assets set forth in
Section 2.1.
|
|
“Purchased
Municipal Bonds” means the Settled Municipal Bonds and
Unsettled Municipal Bonds in the inventory of the Division immediately
prior to Closing following the sale by
Seller of all Excluded Municipal Bonds, if
any.
|
|
“Put
Bond” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(c).
|
|
“Put
Bond Purchase Price” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.3(c).
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“Requirements
of Laws” means any United States federal, state and local,
and any non-U.S., laws, statutes, regulations, rules, codes or ordinances
enacted, adopted, issued or
promulgated by any Governmental Body (including those pertaining
to
electrical, building, zoning, environmental and occupational safety
and
health requirements) or common law or
equity.
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“SEC”
means the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission.
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“Seller”
has the meaning specified in the first paragraph of this
Agreement.
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“Seller
Ancillary Agreements” means all agreements, instruments and
documents being or to be executed and delivered by Seller or Parent
under
this Agreement or in connection
herewith.
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“Seller
Group Member” means (i) Seller and its Affiliates, (ii) the
directors, officers and employees of each of Seller and its Affiliates
and
(iii) the respective successors and assigns of
each of the foregoing
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“Seller’s
Compensation Commitments” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.13(b).
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“Seller’s
Plans” has the meaning specified in
Section 5.13(a).
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“Settled
Municipal Bonds” means all cleared and settled Municipal
Bonds in the inventory of the
Division.
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“Settlement
Escrow Account” means the escrow account of Escrow Agent into
which the Estimated Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price shall
be
deposited by Buyer at Closing.
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“Software”
means computer software programs and software systems, including
databases, compilations, tool sets, compilers, higher level or
“proprietary” languages and related
documentation and materials, whether in source code, object code
or human
readable form.
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“Subsidiary”
means each corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint
venture or other entity which is involved in or relates to the Business
(i) in which Seller, directly or
indirectly, owns of record or beneficially 50% or more of the outstanding
voting securities or of which it is a general partner, (ii) in which
Seller, directly or indirectly, owns of record or
beneficially any outstanding voting securities or other equity interests
or (iii) which is Controlled by
Seller.
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“Tax”
or “Taxes” (and, with correlative meaning,
“Taxable”) means: (i) any United States federal, state,
municipal or local, or non-U.S., net income, gross income, gross
receipts,
windfall profit, severance, property, production, sales, use, license,
excise, franchise, employment, payroll, withholding, alternative
or add-on
minimum, ad valorem, value-added,
transfer, stamp, or environmental (including taxes under Code
Section 59A) tax, or any other tax, custom, duty, governmental fee or
other like assessment or charge of any kind
whatsoever, together with any interest or penalty, addition to tax
or
additional amount imposed by any Governmental Body; and
(ii) any liability for the payment of amounts with
respect to payments of a type described in clause (i) as a result
of being
a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group,
or as
a result of any obligation under any
Tax Sharing Arrangement or Tax indemnity
agreement.
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“Tax
Return” means any return, declaration, report or similar
statement or any other document required to be filed with respect
to any
Taxes (including any attached schedules),
including any information return, claim for refund, amended return
or
declaration of estimated Tax.
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“Tax
Sharing Arrangement” means any written or unwritten agreement
or arrangement for the allocation or payment of Tax liabilities or
payment
for Tax benefits with respect to a
consolidated, combined or unitary Tax Return which Tax Return includes
Parent or Seller.
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“Tentative
Net Capital” means, as of any given date, tentative net
capital as specified in Rule 15c3-1(c)(15) under the Exchange
Act.
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“Third
Person Claim” has the meaning specified in
Section 11.3(a).
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“Trademarks”
means United States, state and non-U.S. trademarks, service marks,
trade
names, Internet domain names, designs, logos, slogans and general
intangibles of like nature,
whether registered or unregistered, and pending registrations and
applications to register the
foregoing.
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“Trade
Secrets” means trade secrets and confidential ideas,
know-how, concepts, methods, processes, formulae, technology, algorithms,
models, reports, data, customer lists, supplier
lists, mailing lists, business plans and other proprietary information,
all of which derive value, monetary or otherwise, from being maintained
in
confidence.
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“Transfer
Tax” means any transfer, documentary, sales, bulk sales,
use,
registration, value added or other similar Tax, including any applicable
real estate transfer Tax and any real
property transfer gains Tax.
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“Transferred
Employees” means Employees who enter into employment
arrangements with Buyer or accept offers of employment from Buyer
or its
Affiliates that are effective at
Closing.
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“Transition
Services Agreement” means the Transition Services Agreement
substantially in the form of Exhibit
C.
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“Unsettled
Municipal Bonds” means all unsettled Municipal Bonds in the
inventory of the Division.
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“Upward
Purchase Price Adjustment” has the meaning specified in
Section 3.4(e).
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“WARN”
means the Workers’ Adjustment Retraining and Notification
Act.
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1.2. Interpretation. For
purposes of this Agreement, (i) the words “include,” “includes” and “including”
shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation,”
(ii)
the word
“or”
is not exclusive and (iii) the words “herein”, “hereof”, “hereby”, “hereto” and
“hereunder” refer to this Agreement as a whole. Unless the context
otherwise
requires, references
herein: (i) to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules mean the
Articles and Sections of, and the Exhibits and Schedules attached to, this
Agreement;
(ii)
to Disclosure
Letter Schedules means the Schedules set forth in the Disclosure Letters
delivered by Parent and Seller, on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other, (iii)
to an
agreement,
instrument or other document means such agreement, instrument or other document
as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent
permitted
by the provisions thereof and by this Agreement; and (iv) to a statute means
such statute as amended from time to time and includes any successor legislation
thereto
and any regulations promulgated thereunder. The Schedules, Exhibits
and Disclosure Letter Schedules referred to herein shall be construed with
and
as an integral part
of this Agreement to the same extent as if they were set forth verbatim
herein. Titles to Articles and headings of Sections are inserted for
convenience of reference only and
shall
not be deemed a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this
Agreement. This Agreement, the Buyer Ancillary Agreements and the
Seller Ancillary
Agreements
shall be construed without regard to any presumption or rule requiring
construction or interpretation against the party drafting an instrument or
causing any
instrument
to be drafted.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE
AND SALE
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2.1.
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Purchased
Assets. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Parent and Seller
shall, and Parent shall cause Seller to, sell, transfer, assign,
convey
and deliver to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase from Parent and Seller,
free and clear of all Encumbrances (except for Permitted Encumbrances),
all right, title and interest of Parent and Seller in, to and
under:
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(a)
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the
Purchased Municipal Bonds;
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(b)
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the
machinery, equipment, vehicles, furniture and other personal property
listed or referred to in Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.10(A);
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(c)
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the
Copyrights, Patent Rights and Trademarks (including all names under
which
Seller is conducting the Business or has within the previous five
years
conducted the Business), and all goodwill associated therewith, listed
in
Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.11(A);
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(d)
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all
Trade Secrets and other proprietary or confidential information primarily
used in or relating to the Business, including any policies and procedures
relating to compliance with any broker-dealer, SEC, NASD, NYSE, any
other
Governmental Body rules and regulations or any clearing agency with
respect to the Business;
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(e)
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the
Software listed in Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.11(B);
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(f)
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the
Contracts listed in Disclosure Letter Schedules 2.1(F) and
5.11(C);
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(g)
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the
promissory notes with respect to Employees listed in Disclosure Letter
Schedule 5.13(B) and all amounts actually withheld for estimated Taxes
with respect to such notes equal to
$218,000;
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(h)
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cash
in an amount equal to the Accrued
Bonuses;
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(i)
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copies
of all books and records (including financial and
accounting records and all data and other information stored on discs,
tapes or other media) of Seller relating to the Purchased Assets
and the
Division (excluding with relation to Employees), including sales,
advertising and marketing materials (but for financial and accounting
books and records, only to the extent relating solely and exclusively
to
the Purchased Assets and the Division);
and
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(j)
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all
client lists, customer lists, supplier lists, mailing lists, do not
call
lists and other data owned, associated with, used or employed in
or by the
Division, including service and warranty records, operating guides
and
manuals, studies, and correspondence of the
Division.
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With
respect to any unwritten remarketing agreement or any remarketing agreement
pursuant to which any municipal bond or other security may be put to Buyer
on or
after Closing that is referred to in Disclosure Letter Schedule 2.1(F)
(or with respect to any similar Assumed Contracts
assigned to Buyer pursuant to Section 7.7), Buyer in its sole discretion
by written notice to Seller may exclude such Assumed Contract from being
assigned hereunder, if such agreement does not satisfy Buyer’s Credit
Requirements determined in accordance with a reasonable application thereof,
in
good faith and in consultation with Seller (such Contract, an “Excluded
Remarketing Agreement”). Buyer shall exercise such right within
fifteen (15) days of the date hereof with respect to any such Contract referred
to in Disclosure Letter Schedule 2.1(F) and within fifteen (15) days of
notice of any such Contract assigned to Buyer pursuant to Section
7.7. Following delivery of such notice by Buyer, such Excluded
Remarketing Agreement shall not constitute a Purchased Asset, and Buyer shall
not acquire any rights or assume any liabilities with respect
thereto.
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2.2.
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Excluded
Assets. Notwithstanding the provisions of
Section 2.1, the Purchased Assets shall not include the
rights, properties and assets of Seller or Parent identified in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 2.2 (collectively, the “Excluded
Assets”).
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2.3.
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Assumed
Liabilities. Upon the terms and subject to the
conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, Buyer shall assume,
pay, perform and otherwise discharge any liabilities or obligations,
direct or indirect, known or unknown, absolute or contingent
(collectively, “Liabilities”) set forth
below:
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(a)
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all
Liabilities (other than Liabilities with respect to Taxes) arising
out of
or relating to the conduct or operation of the Business or the activities
of Buyer or any assignee of Buyer in connection with the Purchased
Assets
or the Business or the ownership or use of the Purchased Assets,
in all
events after the Closing Date;
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(b)
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all
Liabilities after the Closing pursuant to the terms of the Assumed
Contracts (and relating to events that first transpire after the
Closing);
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(c)
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all
Liabilities for Taxes for which Buyer is liable pursuant to
Section 8.3; and
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(d)
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all
Liabilities for Taxes arising out of, relating to or otherwise in
respect
of the Purchased Assets or the operation or conduct of the Business
by
Buyer after the effective time of the Closing, except for Taxes for
which
Seller or Parent is liable pursuant to Section
8.3.
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All
of
the foregoing Liabilities to be assumed by Buyer hereunder (excluding any
Excluded Liabilities) are referred to herein as the “Assumed
Liabilities.”
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2.4.
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Excluded
Liabilities. Buyer shall not assume or be
obligated to pay, perform or otherwise discharge any Liabilities
other
than Assumed Liabilities (all such Liabilities being herein called
the
“Excluded Liabilities”) and, notwithstanding anything to the
contrary in Section 2.3, none of the following shall be
Assumed Liabilities for purposes of this
Agreement:
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(a)
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any
Liabilities for Taxes of Parent or Seller (including those for which
Seller is liable pursuant to Section 8.3), except those Taxes
for which Buyer is liable pursuant to Sections 2.3 or
8.3;
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(b)
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any
payables and other Liabilities or obligations of the Division to
any other
business unit of Parent, Seller or any of Parent’s or Seller’s
Affiliates;
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(c)
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any
costs and expenses incurred by Seller incident to its negotiation
and
preparation of this Agreement and its performance and compliance
with the
agreements and conditions contained
herein;
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(d)
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any
Liabilities or obligations in respect of any Excluded
Assets;
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(e)
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any
Liabilities in respect of the lawsuits, claims, suits, proceedings
or
investigations set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.16;
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(f)
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any
Liabilities or obligations arising out of or resulting from non-compliance
prior to the Closing with any Requirements of Law by Parent, Seller
or
their Affiliates;
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(g)
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any
Liabilities for accounts payable by Parent or Seller;
and
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(h)
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any
Liabilities for employment-related obligations relating to the Division
incurred prior to the Closing, except for Liabilities with respect
to the
Employees for the employment arrangements entered into with
Buyer.
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2.5. Audit
of the Accrued Bonuses.
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(a)
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On
the Business Day prior to the Closing Date, Seller will deliver a
certificate executed by an authorized officer of Seller stating that
there
has been conducted a review of all relevant information and data
then
available and setting forth Seller’s calculation of the amount of the
Accrued Bonuses.
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(b)
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No
later than five (5) Business Days following the Closing, Buyer shall
have
the option to appoint the Independent Accounting Firm to conduct
a special
audit of the Accrued Bonuses as promptly as reasonably practicable
(but
not later than 60 days after the Closing Date) and, upon completion
of
such audit (but not later than 60 days after the Closing Date), to
deliver
written notice to each of Buyer and Seller setting forth its calculation
of the amount of the Accrued
Bonuses.
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(c)
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The
calculation by the Independent Accounting Firm shall be final and
binding
as the Accrued Bonuses, for purposes of this Agreement. Seller
shall make available to the Independent Accounting Firm, such books,
records and other information (including work papers) as may be reasonably
requested in order to audit or review the Accrued Bonuses. If
the Independent Accounting Firm’s calculation of the amount of the Accrued
Bonuses is at least 5% or greater than Seller’s calculation of the amount
of the Accrued Bonuses, then the fees and expenses of the Independent
Accounting Firm shall be paid by Seller. If the
Independent Accounting Firm’s calculation of the amount of the Accrued
Bonuses is not at least 5% or greater than Seller’s calculation of the
amount of the Accrued Bonuses, then the fees and expenses of the
Independent Accounting Firm shall be paid by
Buyer.
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(d)
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Within
five (5) Business Days following delivery of the Independent Accounting
Firm’s calculation of the amount of the Accrued Bonuses, Seller shall
pay
to Buyer in immediately available funds an amount equal to the excess
(if
any) of the Independent Accounting Firm’s calculation of the amount of the
Accrued Bonuses over Seller’s calculation of the amount of the Accrued
Bonuses.
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2.6.
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Excluded
Remarketing Agreements. Notwithstanding the terms
hereof, Seller shall have the right, exercisable no later than fifteen
(15) days following notice of the election by Buyer pursuant to Section
2.1 to exclude any Excluded Remarketing Agreement, to exercise its
right to terminate such Excluded Remarketing
Agreement.
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ARTICLE
III
PURCHASE
PRICE
3.1. Purchase
Price. The purchase price for the Purchased Assets (the
“Purchase Price”) shall be equal to:
(i)
the Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price, as adjusted in accordance with
Section 3.4, plus
(ii)
$12,000,000, plus
(iii) the
amounts payable by Buyer pursuant to Sections 7.10, 7.11 and
7.12 (if any), minus
(iv) any
reduction for non-transferring Employees pursuant to
Section 9.7.
3.2. Delivery
of Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price; Excluded Municipal
Bonds.
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(a)
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No
less than ten (10) days prior to the Closing Date, Seller will provide
to
Buyer a list of all Settled Municipal Bonds and Unsettled Municipal
Bonds
in the inventory of the Division as of such date, together with Seller’s
estimate of the fair market value of each such Municipal
Bond. Buyer shall promptly (but not later than two (2) Business
Days following delivery of such list) advise which Municipal Bonds,
if
any, do not satisfy Buyer’s Credit Requirements determined in accordance
with a reasonable application thereof, in good faith and in consultation
with Seller. Seller will undertake commercially reasonable
efforts to settle any Unsettled Municipal Bonds and any short positions
in
the inventory of Municipal Bonds prior to
Closing.
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(b)
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At
the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Closing Date,
Seller will deliver an updated list of all Settled Municipal Bonds
and
Unsettled Municipal Bonds in the inventory of the Division at such
time,
together with a certificate (the “Estimated Valuation Certificate”)
jointly executed on behalf of Seller by an Employee designated by
Buyer
and an employee of Seller or Parent designated by Seller, each experienced
in the trading of municipal bond securities, stating that there has
been
conducted a review of all relevant information and data then available
(including bid information) and setting forth Seller’s best estimate of
the fair market value, as determined under GAAP consistent with past
practice of Seller, of each (i) Settled Municipal Bond as of the
close of
business on such date (such aggregate estimated amount for all such
Municipal Bonds, the “Preliminary Estimated Settled Municipal Bond
Purchase Price”) and (ii) Unsettled Municipal Bond as of the close of
business on such date (such aggregate estimated amount for all such
Municipal Bonds, the “PreliminaryEstimated Unsettled Municipal
Bond Purchase Price” and, together with the Preliminary Estimated
Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price, collectively, the “Preliminary
Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price”).
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(c) | Buyer shall inform Seller no later than 8:30 A.M., New York time, on the Closing Date which, if any, Municipal Bonds do not satisfy Buyer’s Credit Requirements determined in accordance with a reasonable application thereof, in good faith and in consultation with Seller, as of such date and which, if any, of such Municipal Bonds Buyer elects not to purchase on the Closing Date. Following such election by Buyer, if the Preliminary Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price (as reduced by Municipal Bonds excluded in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) is in excess of $200,000,000, Buyer shall advise Seller which Unsettled Municipal Bonds (if any), it elects not to purchase to the extent necessary so that the Preliminary Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price (as reduced by Municipal Bonds excluded in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) shall be less than $200,000,000. If, following the exclusion of Unsettled Municipal Bonds in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, the Preliminary Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price (as reduced by Municipal Bonds excluded in accordance with the immediately preceding two sentences) thereafter remains in excess of $200,000,000, Buyer shall advise Seller which Settled Municipal Bonds (if any) that Buyer elects not to purchase to the extent necessary so that the Preliminary Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price (as reduced by Municipal Bonds excluded in accordance with the immediately preceding two sentences) shall be less than $200,000,000. Any Municipal Bonds that Buyer elects not to purchase in accordance with this Section 3.2(c) shall be referred to collectively as “Excluded Municipal Bonds”. Seller shall be allowed upon the open of business on the Closing Date a reasonable amount of time to sell any Excluded Municipal Bonds prior to Closing. |
3.3. Purchase
of Municipal Bonds and Final Settlement.
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(a)
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The
parties hereto agree that on the Closing Date Buyer shall purchase
directly from Seller for cash the Settled Municipal Bonds included
in the
Purchased Municipal Bonds. In connection therewith, Buyer shall
(i) pay to Seller at the Closing the Estimated Settled Municipal
Bond
Purchase Price less the Adjustment Escrow Amount and (ii) deposit
in the
Adjustment Escrow Account the Adjustment Escrow Amount. The
parties hereto agree that Buyer shall take possession of the Unsettled
Municipal Bonds which are included in the Purchased Municipal Bonds
only
upon the final clearance and settlement of each such Unsettled Municipal
Bond. In connection therewith, Buyer shall deposit in the
Settlement Escrow Account at the Closing the Estimated Unsettled
Municipal
Bond Purchase Price, and following the Closing Date Buyer shall reasonably
cooperate with, and provide assistance to, Seller in connection with
the
clearing and settlement of each of the Unsettled Municipal Bonds
included
in the Purchased Municipal Bonds.
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(b)
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Upon
the final clearing and settlement of each Unsettled Municipal Bond
included in the Purchased Municipal Bonds, the parties hereto shall
deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing
the
Escrow Agent to pay to Seller in immediately available funds from
the
Settlement Escrow Account an amount equal to the portion of the Estimated
Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price attributable to such Unsettled
Municipal Bond. If any of the Unsettled Municipal Bonds
included in the Purchased Municipal Bonds fails to clear within twenty
(20) Business Days of the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall
deliver
joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow
Agent to pay to Buyer in immediately available funds from the Settlement
Escrow Account an amount equal to that portion of the Estimated Unsettled
Municipal Bond Purchase Price attributable to such Unsettled Municipal
Bonds (plus interest accrued thereon pursuant to the Escrow
Agreement).
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(c)
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If
any municipal bond or other security traded in the ordinary course
of
business of the Division that is subject to a remarketing agreement
that
is transferred to Buyer from Seller at Closing as an Assumed Contract
is
put back to Seller following the Closing (a “Put Bond”), Buyer
shall cooperate with, and provide assistance to, Seller in connection
with
the transfer of such Put Bond from Seller to Buyer. Buyer and
Seller agree that the purchase price for any Put Bond shall be the
price
paid by Seller for such Put Bond (the “Put Bond Purchase
Price”). Buyer shall pay to Seller by wire transfer of
immediately available funds the Put Bond Purchase Price as soon as
reasonably practicable following the date of transfer of such Put
Bond
(but not later than one Business Day following notice thereof from
Seller).
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(d)
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Except
as with respect to payment from the Adjustment Escrow Account, all
deliveries and payments of Purchased Municipal Bonds and Put Bonds
shall
be effected through NSCC or as otherwise required, and all calculations,
deliveries and payments of the Purchased Municipal Bonds and Put
Bonds
shall be effected according to the rules of the MSRB and the
NASD.
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(e)
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Seller
will take no action inconsistent with, and will be estopped from
challenging, Buyer’s ownership interest of the Purchased Municipal Bonds
and Put Bonds. All sales of Municipal Bonds and Put Bonds
pursuant to this Agreement are without recourse to Seller, except
as
expressly provided in this Agreement (including Article
XI).
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3.4. Post-Closing
Purchase Price Adjustment.
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(a)
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As
promptly as practicable following the Closing Date (but not later
than
five (5) Business Days after the Closing Date), Buyer shall cause
Interactive Data to deliver a statement (together with all supporting
data
on a CUSIP by CUSIP level) listing each Purchased Municipal Bond
with a
valuation price as of the close of business on the Business Day prior
to
Closing that varies from the price of such Purchased Municipal Bond
in the
Estimated Valuation Certificate by at least (i) three percent (3%)
or (ii)
$3,000, whichever is less (each such Purchased Municipal Bond, a
“Disputed Bond”). Unless otherwise agreed to by Buyer
and Seller, the parties shall engage XX Xxxxx to determine the value
of
each Disputed Bond as of the close of business on the Business Day
prior
to Closing, such determination to be delivered in writing (together
with
all supporting data on a CUSIP by CUSIP level) as promptly as practicable
but not later than ten (10) Business Days following the Closing
Date. The “Closing Disputed Bond Amount” for any
Disputed Bond shall be the average of the prices of such Disputed
Bond
determined by (i) Seller in the Estimated Valuation Certificate,
(ii)
Interactive Data and (iii) XX Xxxxx. If for any reason the
price for any Purchased Municipal Bond is not available from Interactive
Data or XX Xxxxx, the parties shall mutually agree on a reasonably
acceptable independent expert experienced in the valuation of municipal
bond securities to determine such price. The “Estimated
Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price” shall mean the aggregate of (i)
the portion of the Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price allocable
to
all Purchased Municipal Bonds other than Disputed Bonds and (ii)
the
aggregate of the Closing Disputed Bond
Amounts.
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(b) | If neither party objects within five (5) Business Days following determination of the Closing Disputed Bond Amounts, the Estimated Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price shall be final and binding as the Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price for purposes of this Agreement. |
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(c)
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If
either party objects to any Closing Disputed Bond Amount within such
five
(5) Business Days’ period pursuant to Section 3.4(b), Seller and
Buyer shall use their reasonable efforts to resolve by written agreement
(the “Agreed Adjustments”) any differences as to the value of such
Disputed Bond and, if Seller and Buyer so resolve any such differences,
the Estimated Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price as adjusted by
the
Agreed Adjustments shall be final and binding as the Final Municipal
Bond
Purchase Price for purposes of this
Agreement.
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(d)
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If
any objection raised by either party with respect to any Disputed
Bond
Amount is not resolved by Agreed Adjustments within five (5) Business
Days
after such objection shall have been raised, then either party may
request
that the fair market value of such Disputed Bond as of the close
of
business on the Business Day prior to the Closing Date be determined
by a
nationally-recognized, mutually acceptable independent accounting
firm (or
such other independent expert experienced in the valuation of the
securities similar to the Purchased Municipal Bonds reasonably acceptable
to Buyer and Seller) (the “Independent Expert”). The
Independent Expert shall resolve such disputed valuation as promptly
as
practicable but no later than fifteen (15) Business Days following
submission of such matter to the Independent Expert. The
Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price, after giving effect to any
Agreed
Adjustments and to the resolution of disputed valuations by the
Independent Expert, shall be final and binding as the Final Municipal
Bond
Purchase Price for purposes of this
Agreement.
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(e)
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In
the event the Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price is greater
than the
Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price as finally determined pursuant
to this
Section 3.4, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted downward,
dollar-for-dollar, by the extent to which the Estimated Municipal
Bond
Purchase Price exceeds the Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price (the
“Downward Purchase Price Adjustment”). In the event the
Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price is less than the Final Municipal
Bond Purchase Price as finally determined pursuant to this
Section 3.4, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted upward,
dollar-for-dollar, by the extent to which the Final Municipal Bond
Purchase Price exceeds the Estimated Municipal Bond Purchase Price
(the
“Upward Purchase Price
Adjustment”).
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|
(f)
|
In
satisfaction of the post-Closing Purchase Price
adjustment:
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|
(i)
|
In
the event the Downward Purchase Price Adjustment, if any, exceeds
the Adjustment Escrow Amount, within three (3) Business Days of
the date in which the Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price is determined
pursuant to this Section 3.4, the parties hereto shall deliver
joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow
Agent to pay to Buyer in immediately available funds from the Adjustment
Escrow Account the Adjustment Escrow Amount and Seller shall pay
to Buyer
in immediately available funds an amount equal to (x) the Downward
Purchase Price Adjustment minus (y) the Adjustment Escrow
Amount.
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|
(ii)
|
In
the event the Downward Purchase Price Adjustment, if any, does not
exceed
the Adjustment Escrow Amount, within three (3) Business Days of the
date
in which the Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price is determined pursuant
to
this Section 3.4, the parties hereto shall deliver joint
written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow Agent
to
pay to (x) Buyer in immediately available funds from the Adjustment
Escrow
Account an amount equal to the Downward Purchase Price Adjustment
(plus interest accrued thereon under the Escrow Agreement) and
(y)
Seller the amount remaining in the Adjustment Escrow Account after
such
distribution to Buyer.
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|
(iii)
|
In
the event of an Upward Purchase Price Adjustment, if any, within
three (3)
Business Days of the date in which the Final Municipal Bond Purchase
Price
is determined pursuant to this Section 3.4, the parties hereto
shall deliver joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing
the Escrow Agent to pay to Seller in immediately available funds
from the
Adjustment Escrow Account the Adjustment Escrow Amount and Buyer
shall pay
to Seller in immediately available funds an amount equal to (x) the
Upward
Purchase Price Adjustment minus (y) the Adjustment Escrow
Amount.
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(iv)
|
In
the event there is neither a Downward Purchase Price Adjustment nor
Upward
Purchase Price Adjustment, within three (3) Business Days of the
date in
which the Final Municipal Bond Purchase Price is determined pursuant
to
this Section 3.4, the parties hereto shall deliver joint
written instructions to the Escrow Agent instructing the Escrow Agent
to
pay to Seller in immediately available funds from the Adjustment
Escrow
Account the Adjustment Escrow
Amount.
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|
(g)
|
Seller
and Buyer shall each make available to the other and, if applicable,
to
the Independent Expert, such information as may be in their possession
or
reasonably available to them that may be relevant to any matter
contemplated by this Section 3.4. The fees and
expenses of the Escrow Agent, XX Xxxxx and Interactive Data (and any
substitute therefor as agreed to by the parties) shall be paid 50%
by
Buyer and 50% by Seller. The fees and expenses of the
Independent Expert shall be paid by the party requesting appointment
of
the Independent Expert.
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3.5. Allocation
of Purchase Price.
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(a)
|
Within
15 days after the determination of the Final Municipal Bond Purchase
Price, or 60 days after the Closing, whichever is earlier, Parent
and
Seller shall deliver to Buyer a schedule (the “Allocation
Schedule”) allocating the Purchase Price (and any other items treated
as consideration for United States federal income Tax purposes paid
to
Parent and Seller including the Assumed Liabilities) among the Purchased
Assets and the covenants of Parent and Seller set forth in this Agreement,
including Section 8.1, Section 8.2 and
Section 8.6. The Allocation Schedule shall be
reasonable and shall be prepared in accordance with Section 1060 of
the Code and the regulations thereunder and any applicable provision
of
state, local or foreign law. Such allocation shall be deemed
final unless Buyer has notified Parent and Seller in writing of any
disagreement with the Allocation Schedule within 20 Business Days
after
submission thereof by Parent and Seller. In the event of such
disagreement, the parties hereto shall use reasonable efforts to
reach
agreement on a reasonable allocation of consideration among the Purchased
Assets. In the event that the parties hereto do not agree to a
Purchase Price allocation in accordance with this Section 3.5,
the parties hereto shall submit their dispute, in writing, to the
Independent Accounting Firm, the cost of which shall be shared equally
by
Buyer and Seller. The Independent Accounting Firm shall make a
determination as to each disputed item which shall be binding upon
the
parties. Each of the parties hereto agrees to file Internal
Revenue Service Form 8594, and all United States federal, state,
local and
non-U.S. Tax Returns, in accordance with the Allocation Schedule
as
finally determined by the parties or the Independent Accounting Firm,
as
the case may be. Each of the parties hereto agrees to provide
the other promptly upon written request with any other information
required to complete Internal Revenue Service Form 8594. The
parties shall together revise such allocation to properly reflect
any
payments after the Closing (including any indemnity payment under
Article XI).
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|
(b)
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Parent
and Seller (and each of their Affiliates) and Buyer (and its Affiliates)
agree to file all Tax Returns consistent with the allocation described
in
this Section 3.5 and to use their commercially reasonable
efforts to sustain such allocation in any subsequent Tax audit or
related
administrative proceeding.
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ARTICLE
IV
CLOSING
4.1.
|
Closing
Date. The Closing shall be consummated at 11:00
A.M., New York time, on the third Business Day following satisfaction
or
waiver of all the conditions set forth in Articles IX and X,
at the offices of Sidley Austin LLP, or at such other place or at
such
other date and time as shall be agreed upon by Buyer and
Seller. The Closing shall be deemed to have become effective as
of 12:01 A.M., New York time, on the date on which the Closing is
actually
held, and such time and date are sometimes referred to herein as
the
“Closing Date.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Closing Date may be delayed for the time period (up to 90 days) following
the election of Seller to terminate any Excluded Remarketing Agreement
in
accordance with Section 2.6 in order to permit the termination
notice period applicable to such Excluded Remarketing Agreement to
be
satisfied.
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4.2. Payment
on the Closing Date. Subject to fulfillment or waiver of
the conditions set forth in Article IX, at Closing Buyer
shall:
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(a)
|
pay
to Seller by wire transfer of immediately available funds in U.S.
Dollars
to a bank account specified by
Seller:
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|
(i)
|
an
amount equal to the Estimated Settled Municipal Bond Purchase Price
minus the Adjustment Escrow Amount
and;
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|
(ii)
|
$12,000,000,
plus the amounts payable by Buyer pursuant to Sections 7.10,
7.11 and 7.12, minus any reduction for
non-transferring Employees pursuant to Section 9.7;
and
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|
(b)
|
pay
to the Escrow Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds
in
U.S. Dollars to a bank account specified by the Escrow Agent the
Adjustment Escrow Amount to be held in the Adjustment Escrow Account;
and
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|
(c)
|
pay
to the Escrow Agent by wire transfer of immediately available funds
in
U.S. Dollars to a bank account specified by the Escrow Agent the
Estimated
Unsettled Municipal Bond Purchase Price to be held in the Settlement
Escrow Account.
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Seller
shall notify Buyer of Seller’s wire transfer account information in writing at
least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing.
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4.3.
|
Buyer’s
Additional Deliveries. Subject to fulfillment or
waiver of the conditions set forth in Article IX, at Closing Buyer
shall deliver to Seller all the
following:
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|
(a)
|
a
certificate of the secretary or an assistant secretary of Buyer,
dated the
Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Seller,
as
to (i) no amendments to the constituent documents of Buyer since
a
specified date; (ii) the constituent documents of Buyer; (iii) the
resolutions of the Board of Directors of Buyer authorizing the execution,
delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Buyer Ancillary
Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby;
and (iv)
incumbency and signatures of the officers of Buyer executing this
Agreement and any Buyer Ancillary
Agreement;
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|
(b)
|
the
certificate of Buyer contemplated by Section 10.1, duly
executed by an authorized officer of
Buyer;
|
|
(c)
|
the
Instrument of Assumption duly executed by
Buyer;
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|
(d)
|
the
Transition Services Agreement, duly executed by Buyer;
and
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|
(e)
|
the
Escrow Agreement, duly executed by
Buyer.
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|
4.4.
|
Seller’s
Deliveries. Subject to fulfillment or waiver of
the conditions set forth in Article X, at Closing Parent and Seller
shall deliver to Buyer all the
following:
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|
(a)
|
certificates
of good standing of Parent and Seller issued as of a recent date
by the
Secretary of State of the State of New
York;
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|
(b)
|
certificates
of the secretary or an assistant secretary of Parent and Seller,
dated the
Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer,
as
to (i) no amendments to the Certificate of Incorporation of Seller
or
Parent since a specified date; (ii) the by-laws of Seller and Parent;
(iii) the resolutions of the Board of Directors of Seller and Parent
authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement
and
the Seller Ancillary Agreements and the transactions contemplated
hereby
and thereby; and (iv) incumbency and signatures of the officers of
Seller
and Parent executing this Agreement and any Seller Ancillary
Agreement;
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|
(c)
|
the
certificates of Seller and Parent contemplated by Section 2.5 and
Section 9.1, duly executed by an authorized officer of Seller
and Parent;
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|
(d)
|
the
Instrument of Assignment duly executed by Parent and
Seller;
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|
(e)
|
the
Transition Services Agreement, duly executed by
Seller;
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|
(f)
|
the
Escrow Agreement, duly executed by Parent and
Seller;
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(g)
|
an
opinion of counsel to Parent and Seller reasonably acceptable to
Buyer,
substantially in the form provided to Buyer as of the date
hereof;
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(h)
|
on
a confidential basis, a copy of the opinion of Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC,
Parent’s financial advisor, to the Board of Directors of Parent, to the
effect that as of the date of this Agreement, the Purchase Price
for the
Purchased Assets is fair to Parent’s shareholders from a financial point
of view, it being understood and agreed that a copy of such opinion
shall
be delivered solely for informational purposes, without recourse
against
Parent, Seller or Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC and without any reliance thereon
by Buyer;
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|
(i)
(j)
|
certificates
of title or origin (or like documents) with respect to any vehicles
or
other equipment included in the Purchased Assets for which a certificate
of title or origin is required in order to transfer title;
all
consents, waivers or approvals obtained by Seller or Parent with
respect
to the Purchased Assets or the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement;
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|
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(k)
|
an
assignment, in recordable form, with respect to each of the leases
of
Leased Real Property included in the Purchased Assets pursuant to
Section 7.8, duly executed by Parent or Seller, as applicable,
and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer;
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|
(l)
|
an
executed certificate of non-foreign status of Parent and Seller complying
with the provisions of United States Treasury Regulation
Section 1.1445-2(b);
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|
(m)
|
assignments,
in recordable form, with respect to each of the registered Copyrights,
issued Patent Rights, registered Trademarks and pending applications
for
the registration or issuance of any Copyrights, Patent Rights and
Trademarks included in the Purchased Assets, duly executed by Seller
and
in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
Buyer;
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(n)
|
a
certificate of insurance with respect to Parent’s employment practices
liability insurance policy then in effect;
and
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(o)
|
such
other bills of sale, assignments and other instruments of transfer
or
conveyance as Buyer may reasonably request or as may be otherwise
necessary to evidence and effect the sale, assignment, transfer,
conveyance and delivery of the Purchased Assets to
Buyer.
|
In
addition to the above deliveries, Seller shall take all commercially reasonable
steps and actions on or after the Closing Date as Buyer may reasonably request
or as may otherwise be necessary to put Buyer in actual possession or control
of
the Purchased Assets. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary
contained herein, to the extent any Purchased Assets (excluding books and
records) are located at an office of Seller the lease for which is not included
in the Purchased Assets or otherwise used or sublet by Buyer pursuant to
Section 7.8, Buyer shall be responsible for all costs in connection
with taking actual possession of such Purchased Assets.
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND SELLER
As
an
inducement to Buyer to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the
transactions contemplated hereby, Parent and Seller, jointly and severally,
represent and warrant to Buyer and agree as follows:
5.1. Organization
of Parent and Seller.
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(a)
|
Each
of Parent and Seller is a corporation duly organized and validly
existing
under the laws of the State of New York and in good standing in all
jurisdictions in which its failure to qualify or be in good standing
would
have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and Seller has
full power and authority to own or lease and to operate and use the
Purchased Assets and to carry on the Business as now
conducted.
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|
(b)
|
True
and complete copies of the certificates of incorporation and all
amendments thereto and of the by-laws, as amended to date, of each
of
Parent and Seller, if not publicly available, have been made available
to
Buyer.
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(c)
|
No
equity or other ownership interests in any Person are included in
the
Purchased Assets.
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5.2. Authority
of Parent and Seller.
|
(a)
|
Each
of Parent and Seller has full power and authority to execute, deliver
and
perform this Agreement and all of the Seller Ancillary Agreements
to which
it is a party.
|
The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Seller Ancillary
Agreements by each of Parent and Seller have been duly authorized and approved
by Parent’s and Seller’s board of directors, as applicable, and do not require
any further authorization or consent of Seller, Parent or Parent’s shareholders
(except with respect to the approval of Parent’s shareholders for the actions
set forth in Section 8.2). This Agreement has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by each of Parent and Seller and is the
legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent
and Seller enforceable in accordance with its terms, and each of the Seller
Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party has been duly authorized by each
of
Parent and Seller and upon execution and delivery will be a legal, valid and
binding obligation of each of Parent and Seller enforceable in accordance with
its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating
to
or affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity principles.
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(b)
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Except
as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.2, neither the
execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the Seller Ancillary
Agreements or the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated
hereby or thereby nor compliance with or fulfillment of the terms,
conditions and provisions hereof or thereof
will:
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|
(i)
|
conflict
with, result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of,
or
constitute a default, an event of default or an event creating rights
of
acceleration, termination or cancellation or a loss of rights under,
or
result in the creation or imposition of any Encumbrance upon any
of the
Purchased Assets, under (A) the charter or by-laws of Parent or Seller,
(B) any Assumed Contract, (C) any other material note, instrument,
agreement, mortgage, lease, license, franchise, permit or other
authorization, right, restriction or obligation to which Parent or
Seller
is a party, (D) any Court Order to which Parent or Seller is a party
or
any of the Purchased Assets is subject or by which Parent or Seller
is
bound, or (E) any Requirements of Laws affecting Parent or Seller,
the
Purchased Assets or the Business, except, in the case of clauses
(B), (C)
or (E), the effect of which would not be reasonably expected to have
a
Material Adverse Effect; or
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|
(ii)
|
require
the approval, consent, authorization or act of, or the making by
Parent or
Seller of any declaration, filing or registration with, any Person,
except
pursuant to the applicable provisions of United States federal and
state
laws relating to the regulation of broker-dealers and the rules and
regulations of the SEC, applicable state securities commissions,
and the
securities exchanges, boards of trade or other industry self-regulatory
organizations of which Seller or Parent is a member, as set forth
in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.2.
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|
5.3.
|
Financial
Statements. Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.3
contains the unaudited pro forma balance sheet data of the Division
reflected in Parent’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2006, December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, and the related statements
of income for each of the 12 months then ended. Except as set
forth therein or in the notes thereto, such balance sheet data and
statements of income have been prepared in conformity with GAAP
consistently applied, and such balance sheet data and related statements
of income present fairly in all material respects the financial position
and results of operations of the Division as of their respective
dates and
for the respective periods covered
thereby.
|
5.4. Absence
of Certain Changes or Events.
|
(a)
|
Since
December 31, 2006, there has
been:
|
(i)
|
no
Material Adverse Effect, and no fact or condition exists or is
contemplated or threatened which might reasonably be expected to
cause a
Material
Adverse
Effect in the future; and
|
(ii)
|
|
no
material damage, destruction, loss or claim, whether or not covered
by
insurance, or condemnation or other taking adversely affecting any
of the
Purchased Assets, other than in the ordinary course of business or
due to
normal wear and tear.
|
|
(b)
|
Since
December 31, 2006, Seller has conducted the Business only in the
ordinary course and in conformity with past practice. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, since December 31, 2006,
Seller has not, in respect of the
Business:
|
|
(i)
|
incurred
any material adverse change in its securities clearing, payment and
settlement activities; or
|
|
(ii)
|
prepared
or filed any material Tax Return inconsistent with past
practice.
|
5.5. [Reserved].
5.6. Taxes. Except
as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.6, to the Knowledge of
Seller,
|
(a)
|
Parent
or Seller has, in respect of the Division and the Purchased Assets,
filed
all material Tax Returns and has paid (or withheld and remitted to
the
appropriate Governmental Body) all Taxes which are due and payable
as
shown on such filed Tax Returns;
|
|
(b)
|
all
such Tax Returns are complete and accurate in all material
respects;
|
|
(c)
|
there
is no material action, suit, investigation, audit, claim or assessment
pending with respect to Taxes that relate to the Division or the
Purchased
Assets; and
|
|
(d)
|
no
extension or waiver of any statute of limitations for the assessment
or
collection of any material Taxes has been granted by any taxing authority
in respect of material Taxes that relate to the Division or the Purchased
Assets and which extension or waiver is still in
effect.
|
|
5.7.
|
Assets
Necessary to Carry on the Business. Except as set
forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.7, the Purchased Assets
constitute all the assets necessary to carry on the Business
as currently conducted (including all books, records, computers and
computer programs and data processing systems) and are in good condition
(subject to normal wear and tear) and serviceable
condition.
|
5.8. Governmental
Permits; Compliance with Laws.
(a) | Parent or Seller owns, holds or possesses all licenses, franchises, permits, privileges, approvals and other authorizations from a Governmental Body which are necessary to entitle it to own or lease, operate and use the Purchased Assets and to carry on and conduct the Business substantially as currently conducted collectively, the “Governmental Permits”), except for such Governmental Permits as to which the failure to so own, hold or possess would not have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Governmental Permits are transferable from Parent or Seller to Buyer. |
|
(b)
|
(i)
Each of Parent or Seller has fulfilled and performed in all material
respects its obligations under each of the Governmental Permits,
and no
event has occurred or condition or state of facts exists which constitutes
or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would be reasonably likely
to
constitute a breach or default under any such Governmental Permit
or which
permits or, after notice or lapse of time or both, would permit revocation
or termination of any such Governmental Permit, or which might adversely
affect the rights of Seller under any such Governmental Permit; (ii)
no
notice of cancellation, of default or of any dispute concerning any
Governmental Permit, or of any event, condition or state of facts
described in the preceding clause, has been received by Parent or
Seller,
or to the Knowledge of Seller, is known to Seller; and (iii) each
of the
Governmental Permits is valid, subsisting and in full force and
effect.
|
|
(c)
|
To
the Knowledge of Seller, Seller has timely filed all material
registrations, declarations, reports, notices, forms and other filings
required to be filed by it with the SEC, NASD, NYSE or any other
Governmental Body, and all amendments or supplements to any of the
foregoing.
|
|
(d)
|
Seller
has made available to Buyer a copy of the currently effective Form
BD as
filed by Seller with the SEC. Except as set forth in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.8(D), the information contained in
such form was complete and accurate in all material respects as of
the
time of filing thereof and, to the Knowledge of Seller, remains complete
and accurate in all material respects as of the date
hereof.
|
|
(e)
|
Except
with respect to employees in training or employees who have been
employed
by the Division for fewer than 90 days, to the Knowledge of Seller,
all of
the Employees who are required to be licensed or registered to conduct
the
Business are duly licensed or registered in each state and with each
Governmental Body in which or with which such licensing or registration
is
so required.
|
|
(f)
|
Except
as disclosed on Form BD or any Form U4 filed prior to the date of
this
Agreement, copies of which have been made available to Buyer, neither
Seller with respect to the Division nor, to the Knowledge of Seller,
any
of its Employees or “associated persons” (as defined in the Exchange Act)
of the Division has been the subject of any disciplinary proceedings
or
orders of any Governmental Body arising under applicable laws which
would
be required to be disclosed on Form BD or Form U4. No such
disciplinary proceeding or order is pending or, to the Knowledge
of
Seller, threatened. Except as disclosed on a Form BD or any
Form U4 filed prior to the date of this Agreement, neither Seller
nor, to
the Knowledge of Seller, any of its Employees or associated persons
of the
Division has been permanently enjoined by the order of any Governmental
Body from engaging or continuing any conduct or practice in connection
with any activity or in connection with the purchase or sale of any
security. Except as disclosed on Form BD or any Form U4 filed
prior to the date of this Agreement, neither Seller nor, to the Knowledge
of Seller, any of its Employees or associated persons of the Division
is
or has been ineligible to serve as a broker-dealer or an associated
person
of a broker-dealer under Section 15(b) of the Exchange Act (including
being subject to any “statutory disqualification” as defined in
Section 3(a)(39) of the Exchange
Act).
|
(g) | As of the date of this Agreement, Seller is, and at all times until Closing Seller shall be, in compliance with Rules 15c3-1 and 15c3-3 under the Exchange Act and NASD Rule 3130, and as of the date of this Agreement, Seller has sufficient net capital such that it is not be required to effect an early warning notification pursuant to Rule 17a-11 under the Exchange Act. As of the Closing, the haircut applicable to any Municipal Bond sold to Buyer at Closing shall not exceed that applicable to such Municipal Bond under Rule 15c3-1(c)(2) under the Exchange Act. |
|
(h)
|
To
the Knowledge of Seller, the information provided by Seller to the
Central
Registration Depository with respect to the employees of the Division
(including any Form BD or Form U4) is true, accurate and complete
in all
material respects.
|
5.9. Real
Property.
|
(a)
|
Neither
Parent nor Seller owns any real property that is used in or relates
to the
Business and does not hold any option to acquire any real property
for use
with respect to the Business.
|
|
(b)
|
Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.9(B) sets forth a list of each lease or similar
agreement (showing the parties thereto and the location of the real
property covered by such lease or other agreement) for each Leased
Real
Property. Except as would not reasonably be expected to have a
Material Adverse Effect and except as set forth in such Schedule,
Parent
or Seller, as applicable, has the right to quiet enjoyment of all
the
Leased Real Property for the full term of the lease, sublease or
similar
agreement (and any renewal option related thereto) relating
thereto, and the leasehold or other interest of Parent or Seller
in the
Leased Real Property, as applicable, is not subject or subordinate
to any
Encumbrance except for Permitted Encumbrances. Complete and
correct copies of any leases in Parent’s or Seller’s possession with
respect to each parcel of Leased Real Property have heretofore been
made
available by Seller to Buyer. To the Knowledge of Seller, there
is no material violation of a condition or agreement contained in
any
covenant, easement or any similar agreement affecting the Leased
Real
Property.
|
|
(c)
|
Neither
the whole nor any part of the Leased Real Property is subject to
any
pending suit for condemnation or other taking by any Governmental
Body,
and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no such condemnation or other taking
is
threatened or contemplated.
|
|
5.10.
|
Personal
Property. Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.10(A) contains a list of all machinery, equipment, vehicles,
furniture and other tangible personal property owned by Parent or
Seller
or leased by Parent under the Master Equipment Lease and included
in the
Purchased Assets.
|
5.11. Intellectual Property;
Software.
|
(a)
|
Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.11(A) contains a list (showing in each case the
registered or other owner, registration or application date and
registration or application number, if any) of all (i) Copyrights
(excluding books and records), (ii) Patent Rights and (iii) registered
and
unregistered Trademarks (including all assumed or fictitious names
under
which Seller is conducting the Business or has within the previous
five
years conducted the Business) owned and used by Seller in connection
with
the conduct of the Business and included in the Purchased
Assets.
|
|
(b)
|
Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.11(B) contains a list (showing in each case any
owner, licensor or licensee) of all Software owned by, licensed to
or used
by Seller in the conduct of the Business and included in the Purchased
Assets.
|
|
(c)
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Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.11(C) contains a list of all material Contracts
under which Seller is licensor or licensee and is included in the
Purchased Assets that relate to: (i) any Copyrights, Patent
Rights or Trademarks; (ii) any Trade Secrets used by
Seller in connection with the conduct of the Business; and (iii)
any
Software required to be identified in Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.11(B).
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(d)
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Seller
either (i) owns the entire right, title and interest in and to the
Intellectual Property and Software included in the Purchased Assets,
free
and clear of any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances)
or (ii)
has the right to use the same.
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(e)
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To
the Knowledge of Seller: (i) all registrations for Copyrights,
Patent Rights and Trademarks required to be identified in Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.11(A) are valid and in force, and all applications
to register any unregistered Copyrights, Patent Rights and Trademarks
so
identified are pending and in good standing, all without challenge
of any
kind; (ii) the material Intellectual Property (other than Trade Secrets)
owned by Seller and included in the Purchased Assets has not been
cancelled or abandoned and is valid and enforceable; (iii) Seller
has the
sole and exclusive right to bring actions for infringement,
misappropriation, dilution, violation or unauthorized use of the
Intellectual Property and Software owned by Seller and included in
the
Purchased Assets; (iv) Seller has taken all actions commercially
reasonable to protect the Intellectual Property owned by Seller and
included in the Purchased Assets; and (v) Seller is not in material
breach of any Contract relating to the Intellectual Property used
by
Seller and included in the Purchased
Assets.
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(f)
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To
the Knowledge of Seller: (i) no infringement, misappropriation,
violation or dilution of any Intellectual Property, or any rights
of
publicity or privacy relating to the use of names, likenesses, voices,
signatures or biographical information, of any other Person has occurred
or results in any way from the operations of the Business as conducted
on
the date hereof by Seller; (ii) no material written claim of any
infringement, misappropriation, violation or dilution of any Intellectual
Property or any such rights of any other Person has been made or
asserted
in respect of the operations of the Business by Seller; (iii) no
written
claim of invalidity of any Intellectual Property currently owned
by Seller
and included in the Purchased Assets as used in the conduct of the
Business has been made by any other Person in the three (3) years
preceding the date hereof; and (iv) no proceedings are pending or,
to the
Knowledge of Seller, threatened that challenge the validity, ownership
or
use of any Intellectual Property owned by Seller and included in
the
Purchased Assets as used in the conduct of the
Business.
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(g)
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Except
as disclosed in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.2: (i) the
Software included in the Purchased Assets is not subject to any transfer,
assignment or change of control; (ii) Seller has used commercially
reasonable efforts to maintain and protect the Software included
in the
Purchased Assets that it owns (the “Owned Software”) (including all
source code and system specifications); (iii) Seller has complete
and
exclusive right, title and interest in and to the Owned Software;
(iv) any
Owned Software includes the source code and documentation reasonably
necessary to use and maintain it as it operates on the date hereof;
(v)
the Owned Software substantially operates in accordance with and
substantially conforms to any specifications, manuals, guides,
descriptions and other similar documentation, in written or electronic
form, made available by Seller to customers, end-users and resellers;
(vi) the Owned Software is not licensed pursuant
to a
so-called “open source” license and does not incorporate and is not based
on any Software that is licensed pursuant to a so-called “open source”
license; (vii) the Owned Software complies with all applicable
Requirements of Laws relating to the export or re-export of the same;
and
(viii) the Owned Software may be exported or re-exported to all countries
without the necessity of any license, other than to those countries
specified as prohibited destinations pursuant to applicable regulations
of
the U.S. Department of Commerce and/or the United States State
Department.
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(h)
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Except
as disclosed in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.11(H), all employees,
agents, consultants or contractors who have contributed to or participated
in the creation or development of any Intellectual Property or Software
included in the Purchased Assets either: (i) created such
materials in the scope of his or her employment; (ii) is a party
to a
“work-for-hire” agreement with Seller under which Seller is deemed to be
the original owner/author of all right, title and interest therein;
or
(iii) has executed an assignment in favor of Seller (or such predecessor
in interest, as applicable) of all right, title and interest in such
material.
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5.12. Title
to Property.
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(a)
(b)
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Parent
and Seller have good and marketable title to, or a valid leasehold
interest in, all of the Purchased Assets (other than Intellectual
Property), and, subject to any consents set forth in Disclosure Letter
Schedule 5.2, the power to transfer and assign to Buyer the Purchased
Assets, free and clear of all Encumbrances, except for Permitted
Encumbrances and except as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule
5.12.
Subject
to the settlement of trades, Seller shall have good and marketable
title
to any Purchased Municipal Bond sold to Buyer at Closing, as well
as the
power to transfer any such Purchased Municipal Bond to Buyer, free
and
clear of all Encumbrances.
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5.13. Employees
and Related Agreements; ERISA.
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(a)
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Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.13(A) sets forth a list of each material retirement,
savings, thrift, deferred compensation, severance, stock ownership,
stock
purchase, stock option, performance, bonus, incentive, vacation or
holiday
pay, hospitalization or other medical, disability, life or other
insurance, or other welfare, retiree welfare or benefit plan, policy,
trust, understanding or arrangement of any kind, whether written
or oral,
whether or not subject to ERISA, to which Parent or Seller, with
respect
to the Business, is a party or by which it is bound or pursuant to
which
it may be required to make any payment at any time, other than plans
of
the type described in Section 5.13(d) and those plans or
arrangements for which Parent or Seller no longer has any obligation
(“Seller’s Plans”).
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(b)
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Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.13(B) sets forth a list of each (i) employee
collective bargaining agreement and (ii) material agreement, promissory
note, commitment, understanding, plan, policy or arrangement of any
kind,
whether written or oral, with or for the benefit of any Employee
(including each employment, compensation, deferred compensation,
severance, supplemental pension, life insurance, termination or consulting
agreement or arrangement and any agreements or arrangements associated
with a change in control), to which Parent or Seller, with respect
to the
Business, is a party or by which it is bound or pursuant to which
it may
be required to make any payment at any time, other than Seller’s Plans and
those agreements for which Parent or Seller no longer has any obligation
(“Seller’s Compensation
Commitments”).
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(c)
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Seller
has made available to Buyer correct and complete copies of all written
Seller’s Plans and Seller’s Compensation Commitments and of all related
material insurance and annuity policies and contracts and other documents
with respect to each Seller’s Plan and Seller’s Compensation
Commitment. To the Knowledge of Seller, Disclosure Letter
Schedules 5.13(A) and 5.13(B) contain a description of all
material oral Seller’s Plans and Seller’s Compensation
Commitments.
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(d)
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To
the Knowledge of Seller, Seller has never been required to contribute
to
any “multiemployer plan” (as such term is defined in Section 3(37) of
ERISA) with respect to the
Business.
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(e)
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Except
as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.13(E), each Seller’s
Plan which is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code
has received a favorable determination letter from the IRS that such
Plan
is so qualified under the Code; and to the Knowledge of Seller no
circumstance exists which might cause such Plan to cease being so
qualified.
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(f) | Each Seller’s Plan materially complies, and has been administered to comply, with all Requirements of Law, and there has been no notice issued by any Governmental Body questioning or challenging such compliance, and there are no material actions, suits or claims (other than routine claims for benefits) pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened involving any such Plan or the assets of any such Plan. |
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(g)
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Seller
has no material obligations under any of Seller’s Plans, Seller’s
Compensation Commitments or otherwise to provide health or death
benefits
to Employees, except as specifically required by the continuation
requirements of Part 6 of Title I of
ERISA.
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(h)
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Seller,
with respect to the Business, has no material liability of any kind
whatsoever, whether direct, indirect, contingent or otherwise, on
account
of (i) any violation of the health care requirements of Part 6 of
Title I
of ERISA or Section 4980B of the Code, (ii) under Section 502(i)
or Section 502(l) of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, (iii)
under Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or (iv)
under Title IV of ERISA.
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(i)
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Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.13(I) contains: (i) a list of all
Employees; (ii) the then current annual compensation of, and a description
of the fringe benefits (other than those generally available to Employees)
provided by Seller to any Employees; and (iii) a list of any increase,
effective after December 31, 2006, in the rate of compensation of
any
Employees.
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(j)
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Following
the Closing Date, pursuant to any agreement or arrangement entered
into by
Seller or any Affiliate thereof on or prior to the Closing Date,
Buyer
will not be obligated to make a payment to an individual that would
be a
“parachute payment” to a “disqualified individual” as those terms are
defined in Section 280G of the Code, without regard to whether such
payment is reasonable compensation or personal services performed
or to be
performed in the future.
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5.14.
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Employee
Relations. Seller has materially complied in
respect of the Business with all applicable Requirements of Laws
relating
to prices, wages, hours, family, medical or disability leave,
discrimination in employment and collective bargaining and to the
operation of the Business and is not liable for any arrears of wages
or
any Taxes or penalties for failure to comply with any of the
foregoing. Seller is not a party to, and Seller with respect to
the Business is not affected by or threatened with, any material
dispute
or controversy with a union or with respect to unionization or collective
bargaining involving Employees. To the Knowledge of Seller,
there have been no union organizing or election activities involving
any
non-union employees of the Division which have occurred since January
1,
2005 or are threatened as of the date
hereof.
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5.15.
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Status
of Assumed Contracts. Each of the Assumed
Contracts constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Seller and,
to the
Knowledge of Seller, the other parties thereto enforceable in accordance
with its terms and is in full force and effect and (except as set
forth in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.2 and except for those Assumed
Contracts which by their terms will expire prior to the Closing Date
or
are otherwise terminated prior to the Closing Date in accordance
with the
provisions hereof) subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent
transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability
relating to or affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity
principles (i) may be transferred to Buyer pursuant to this Agreement
and
the ancillary agreements contemplated herein and (ii) will continue
in
full force and effect thereafter, in each case without breaching
the terms
thereof or resulting in the forfeiture or impairment of any rights
thereunder and without the consent, approval or act of, or the making
of
any filing with, any other party. Seller has fulfilled and
performed its material obligations under each of the Assumed Contracts,
and Seller is not in breach or default under, nor is there or, to
the
Knowledge of Seller, is there alleged to be any basis for termination
of,
any of the Assumed Contracts and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no
other
party to any of the Assumed Contracts has breached or defaulted
thereunder, and no event has occurred and no condition or state of
facts
exists which, with the passage of time or the giving of notice or
both,
would constitute such a material default or breach by Seller or,
to the
Knowledge of Seller, by any such other party. Seller is not
currently renegotiating any of the Assumed Contracts or paying liquidated
damages in lieu of performance thereunder. Complete and correct
copies of each of the Assumed Contracts have heretofore been made
available to Buyer by Seller.
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5.16. No
Violation or Litigation; Municipal Bonds. Except as set
forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.16:
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(a)
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neither
Parent nor Seller, with respect to the Business, nor the Purchased
Assets
are subject to any Court Order;
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(b)
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the
Purchased Assets and their uses comply in all material respects with
all
applicable Requirements of Laws;
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(c)
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Parent
and Seller have complied in all material respects with all Requirements
of
Laws which are applicable to the Purchased Assets or the
Business;
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(d)
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there
are no lawsuits, claims, suits, complaints, proceedings or investigations
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against or affecting
Parent or Seller or the Employees in respect of the Purchased Assets
or
the Business, and to the Knowledge of Seller there are no lawsuits,
suits,
complaints or proceedings pending in which Seller or its current
or former
employees is the plaintiff or claimant and which relate to the Purchased
Assets or the Business, which if adversely determined would be reasonably
expected to have a Material Adverse
Effect;
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(e)
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except
as would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect,
there is no action, suit, investigation, audit, claim or assessment
pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, proposed or threatened against
Seller with respect to municipal bond transactions or municipal
bond-related derivative or investment transactions in which Seller
has
acted as underwriter, remarketing agent or financial adviser, and
to the
Knowledge of Seller, no issuer of municipal bonds orrelated derivatives
for which Seller has acted as underwriter, remarketing agent or financial
adviser is subject to any action, suit, investigation, audit, claim
or
assessment pending or proposed or threatened with respect to the
tax-exempt status of such municipal bonds or derivatives, except
as would
not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;
and
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(f)
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as
of the Closing Date, none of the Persons set forth in Disclosure Letter
Schedule 5.16(F) shall have any actual knowledge without due inquiry
(i) of any action or threatened action by the IRS that would prejudice
the
tax-exempt nature of interest on such Municipal Bonds or (ii) that
any
such Municipal Bond shall be in default as to principal or interest,
except as would not be reasonably expected to result in a Material
Adverse
Effect.
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5.17. Environmental
Matters. Except as would not be reasonably expected to
have a Material Adverse Effect:
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(a)
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the
operations of the Business comply with all applicable environmental
laws;
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(b)
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neither
Parent nor Seller are, with respect to the Business, subject to any
judicial or administrative proceeding, order, judgment, decree or
settlement alleging or addressing a violation of or liability under
any
environmental law; and
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(c)
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neither
Parent nor Seller with respect to the Business has received any notice
or
claim to the effect that it is or may be liable to any Person as
a result
of the release or threatened release of any contaminant, pollutant
or
hazardous or toxic materials.
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5.18. Not
a Sale of All or Substantially All of the Assets. The
Purchased Assets do not constitute all or substantially all of the assets of
Parent.
5.19.
No Finder. Neither Seller or Parent nor any
Person acting on its behalf has paid or become obligated to pay any fee or
commission to any broker, finder or intermediary for
or
on account of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than to
Xxxxxxx & Co. LLC, whose fees and expenses, to the extent payable, shall be
paid by Seller
or
Parent.
ARTICLE
VI
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES OF BUYER
As
an
inducement to Parent and Seller to enter into this Agreement and to consummate
the transactions contemplated hereby, Buyer hereby represents and warrants
to
Parent and Seller and agrees as follows:
6.1.
Organization of Buyer. Buyer is a public
limited company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under
the
laws of the Republic of Ireland and has full power
and authority to own or lease and to operate and use its properties and assets
and to carry on its business as now conducted.
6.2.
Authority of Buyer.
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(a)
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Buyer
has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform this
Agreement and all of the Buyer Ancillary Agreements. The
execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Buyer
Ancillary Agreements by Buyer have been duly authorized and approved
by
Buyer’s board of directors and do not require any further authorization
or
consent of Buyer or its stockholders. This Agreement has been
duly authorized, executed and delivered by Buyer and is the legal,
valid
and binding agreement of Buyer enforceable in accordance with its
terms,
and each of the Buyer Ancillary Agreements has been duly authorized
by
Buyer and upon execution and delivery by Buyer will be a legal, valid
and
binding obligation of Buyer enforceable in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to
or
affecting creditor’s rights and to general equity
principles.
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(b)
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Except
as set forth in the Buyer Disclosure Letter Schedule 6.2,
neither the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any of the
Buyer
Ancillary Agreements or the consummation of any of the transactions
contemplated hereby or thereby nor compliance with or fulfillment
of the
terms, conditions and provisions hereof or thereof
will:
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(i)
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conflict
with, result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of,
or
constitute a default, an event of default or an event creating rights
of
acceleration, termination or cancellation or a loss of rights under
(A)
the organizational documents of Buyer, (B) any material note, instrument,
agreement, mortgage, lease, license, franchise, permit or other
authorization, right, restriction or obligation to which Buyer is
a party
or any of its properties is subject or by which Buyer is bound, (C)
any
Court Order to which Buyer is a party or by which it is bound or
(D) any
Requirements of Laws affecting Buyer;
or
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(ii)
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require
the approval, consent, authorization or act of, or the making by
Buyer of
any declaration, filing or registration with, any
Person.
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6.3.
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No
Finder. Neither Buyer nor any Person acting on its
behalf has paid or become obligated to pay any fee or commission
to any
broker, finder or intermediary for or on account of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
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6.4.
|
Sufficiency
of Funds. At the Closing, Buyer will have
available funds in an amount sufficient to permit it to pay the Purchase
Price and related fees and expenses required to be paid by
Buyer.
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6.5.
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Litigation. There
is no action pending or, to the knowledge of Buyer, threatened against
Buyer seeking to enjoin or restrain any of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement.
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ARTICLE
VII
ACTION
PRIOR TO THE CLOSING DATE
The
respective parties hereto covenant and agree to take the following actions
between the date hereof and the Closing Date:
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7.1.
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Investigation
by Buyer. Seller shall afford the officers,
employees and authorized representatives of Buyer (including independent
public accountants and attorneys) reasonable access during normal
business
hours to the offices, properties, employees and business and financial
records (including computer files, retrieval programs and similar
documentation) of the Division and shall furnish to Buyer or its
authorized representatives such additional information concerning
the
Purchased Assets, the Business and the operations of the Division
as shall
be reasonably requested by Buyer. With respect to the Municipal
Bonds, Seller shall provide access to information and employees of
Seller
as reasonably requested by Buyer in order to evaluate whether the
Municipal Bonds to be delivered at Closing satisfy Buyer’s Credit
Requirements. For illustrative purposes only, Buyer
Disclosure Letter Schedule 7.1 sets forth the Municipal Bonds held by
Seller as of March 1, 2007 that would not currently satisfy Buyer’s Credit
Requirements. Buyer agrees that any such investigation shall be
conducted in such a manner as not to interfere unreasonably with
the
operations of the Division. No investigation made by Buyer or
its representatives hereunder shall affect the representations and
warranties of Parent and Seller hereunder. All information
provided pursuant to this Section 7.1 shall be deemed to be
Evaluation Material and subject to the Confidentiality
Agreement.
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7.2. Preserve
Accuracy of Representations and Warranties; Notification of Certain
Matters.
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(a)
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Each
party hereto shall refrain from taking any action which would render
any
representation or warranty contained in Article V or VI
inaccurate as of the Closing Date. Each party shall promptly
notify the other of (i) the occurrence, or the non-occurrence, of any
event which is likely to cause any covenant, condition or agreement
contained in this Agreement not to be complied with or satisfied,
and
(ii) any action, suit or proceeding that shall be instituted or
threatened against such party to restrain, prohibit or otherwise
challenge
the legality of any transaction contemplated by this
Agreement.
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(b)
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During
the period prior to the Closing Date, Seller will notify Buyer of
(i) the
occurrence of any Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any lawsuit, claim,
proceeding or investigation that is threatened, brought, asserted
or
commenced against Seller which would have been listed in Disclosure
Letter Schedule 5.16 if such lawsuit, claim, proceeding or
investigation had arisen prior to the date hereof, (iii) any notice
or
other communication from any third Person alleging that the consent
of
such third Person is or may be required in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and (iv) to the Knowledge
of
Seller, any material default under any Assumed Contract or event
which,
with notice or lapse of time or both, would become such a material
default
on or prior to the Closing Date.
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7.3.
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Consents
of Third Parties; Governmental
Approvals.
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(a)
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Prior
to the Closing Date, Parent and Seller shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to obtain the consent, approval or waiver of any Person that
is
necessary to permit Parent or Seller, as applicable, to assign and
transfer all of the Purchased Assets to Buyer free and clear of
Encumbrances (except for Permitted Encumbrances), and to perform
its
obligations under, and conclude the transactions contemplated by,
this
Agreement; provided that neither Parent nor Seller shall have any
obligation to offer or pay any consideration in order to obtain any
such
consents or approvals. During the period prior to the Closing
Date, Buyer shall act diligently and reasonably to cooperate with
Parent
and Seller in attempting to obtain the consents, approvals and waivers
contemplated by this
Section 7.3(a)
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(b)
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During
the period prior to the Closing Date, the parties hereto shall use
commercially reasonable efforts (or in the case of satisfaction by
Buyer
of Section 9.4, reasonable best efforts), and shall cooperate with
each other, in attempting to obtain any consents and approvals of
any
Governmental Body required to permit the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement or to otherwise satisfy the conditions
set
forth in Sections 9.3, 9.4, 9.5, 10.4 and
10.5; provided that (i) Parent and Seller shall not make any
agreement or understanding affecting the Purchased Assets as a condition
for obtaining any such consents or approvals except with the prior
written
consent of Buyer, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld
or
delayed, (ii) no party hereto shall have any obligation to offer
or pay
any consideration to any Person in order to obtain any such Governmental
Body consents or approvals (other than the fees payable by Buyer
or its
Affiliate to any Governmental Body with respect to any applications
or
registrations filed with respect to the approvals required under
Section 9.4 or fees payable by Parent to the NYSE with respect
to the approvals required under Section 10.4), and (iii) neither
Buyer nor Parent shall have any obligation to undertake any action
that
would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse impact on
the
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Buyer or Parent,
respectively, or its respective Affiliates. In addition to the
foregoing, Buyer and Parent shall advise each other as to material
developments with respect to the status of receipt of approvals as
contemplated by this Section 7.3 and Sections 9.4
and 10.4 hereto.
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(c)
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither Seller nor Buyer shall
be obligated to contest any final action or decision taken by any Governmental
Body
challenging the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement.
7.4. Operations
Prior to the Closing Date.
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(a)
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From
the date of this Agreement until the Closing, Seller shall operate
and
carry on the Business only in the ordinary course and substantially
as
presently operated. Except as otherwise contemplated herein or
as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 7.4, Parent and Seller
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to keep and maintain the
Purchased Assets in good operating condition and repair and to maintain
the business organization of the Division intact and to preserve
the
goodwill of the suppliers, contractors, licensors, Employees, customers,
distributors and others having business relations with the
Division. In connection therewith, Seller shall not, with
respect to any Employee of the Division, without the consent of Buyer
(not
to be unreasonably withheld), (i) transfer such Employee to another
business unit of Seller, (ii) terminate any Employee other than clerical
or administrative personnel or for cause as determined in good faith
by
Seller in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice
or
(iii) otherwise attempt to persuade any such Employee to terminate
his or her relationship with Seller or not to commence employment
with
Buyer after the Closing.
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(b)
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Notwithstanding
Section 7.4(a), except as expressly contemplated by this
Agreement, as set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 7.4, or as
otherwise consented to by Buyer in writing, Parent and Seller shall
not,
in respect of the Business:
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(i)
|
make
any material change in the Business or the operations of the Division,
or
change any of its brokerage policies or practices in any material
respect,
except as required by applicable law or by policies imposed by a
Governmental Body;
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(ii)
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make
any capital expenditure with respect to the Division or enter into
any
Contract therefor in excess of $100,000 outside the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past
practice;
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(iii)
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sell,
lease (as lessor), transfer or otherwise dispose of (including any
transfers from the Division to Seller or any of its Affiliates),
or
mortgage or pledge, or impose or suffer to be imposed any Encumbrance
on,
any of the Purchased Assets, except in the ordinary course of the
Business
consistent with past practice and for inventory and personal property
sold
or otherwise disposed of for fair value in the ordinary course of
the
Business consistent with past practice and except for Permitted
Encumbrances;
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(iv)
|
incur
any material adverse change in its securities clearing, payment and
settlement activities;
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(v)
|
maintain
Tentative Net Capital of Seller (on a company wide basis) of less
than
$18,000,000; provided, that for a period not less than five (5)
consecutive Business Days Seller’s Tentative Net Capital may be less than
$18,000,000 but not less than
$15,000,000;
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(vi)
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solely
with respect to the Division, maintain access to regulatory haircut
capital (through Seller) of less than $10,500,000; provided, that
for a period not less than three (3) consecutive Business Days Seller’s
access to haircut capital may be less than $10,500,000 but not less
than
$6,500,000;
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(vii)
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institute
any increase in any profit-sharing, bonus, incentive, deferred
compensation, insurance, pension, retirement, medical, hospital,
disability, welfare or other employee benefit plan with respect to
Employees other than changes made in accordance with normal compensation
practices and consistent with past compensation
practices;
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(viii)
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make
any change in the compensation of the Employees, other than changes
made
in accordance with normal compensation practices and consistent with
past
compensation practices; or
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(ix)
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prepare
or file any material Tax Return inconsistent with past
practice.
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7.5.
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Acquisition
Proposals. Seller will not, and
will not authorize or permit any officer, director or employee of
Seller
or any Affiliate of Seller or authorize any investment banker, attorney,
accountant or other representative retained by Seller or any Affiliate
of
Seller to, directly or indirectly, solicit or encourage, or furnish
information with respect to the Division to or engage in any discussions
with any Person in connection with, any proposal for the acquisition
of
all or a substantial portion of the Division, other than as contemplated
by this Agreement. Parent and Seller shall notify Buyer
promptly if any inquiries, proposals or offers are received by, any
information or data is requested from, or any discussions or negotiations
are sought to be initiated or continued with, Parent, Seller, its
Affiliates or any of their representatives with respect to or
which could reasonably lead to any acquisition of all or a substantial
portion of the Division indicating, in connection with such notice,
the
name of such Person and the terms and conditions of any proposals
or
offers, and thereafter shall keep Buyer informed, on a current basis,
of
the status and terms of any such proposals or offers and the status
of any
such discussions or negotiations. Seller will promptly cease or
cause to be terminated any existing activities or discussions with
any
Person with respect to any of the foregoing and will promptly request
the
return of any confidential information provided to any Person in
connection with a prospective acquisition of the Division, other
than
Buyer.
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7.6.
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Insurance. Seller
shall keep or cause all policies of insurance maintained, owned or
held by
Seller on the date hereof with respect to the Purchased Assets or
the
Business or comparable insurance to be kept in full force and effect
through the Closing Date.
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7.7.
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Additional
Purchased Assets. Parent and Seller shall prior to
the Closing supplement or amend the following Disclosure Letter Schedules
hereto with respect to any asset hereafter arising or discovered
in the
ordinary course consistent with past practice which, if existing
or known
at the date of this Agreement, would have been considered by the
parties
to be included in such Schedules at such date, and upon Buyer’s reasonable
request, Seller shall provide additional information as to the obligations
under such assets:
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(a)
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with
respect to Disclosure Letter Schedules 2.1(F) and 5.11(C),
any Contracts primarily related to the
Business;
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(b)
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with
respect to Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.7 or 2.2, any
additional assets necessary to carry on the Business as currently
conducted and not included in the Purchased Assets;
and
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(c)
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with
respect to those Schedules as contemplated by Section 7.8(b),
if necessary.
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7.8. Assumption
or Sublet of Leased Real Property.
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(a)
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During
the period prior to the Closing Date, Buyer shall act diligently
and
reasonably to cooperate with Parent and Seller in attempting to obtain
any
consent necessary to permit Buyer (subject to applicable law and
requirements of the landlord or sublandlord thereto) (i) either (A)
to use
or sublet a portion of Parent’s premises at Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx
Xxxx 00000 or (B) to use, sublet or assume the lease of Parent (or
its
wholly-owned Subsidiary) at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx
00000,
at the option of Buyer as designated in writing by Buyer no later
than 15
days following the date hereof, and (ii) to use or sublet 000 Xxxxxxxx,
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000; provided that no party hereto shall have
any
obligation to offer or pay any consideration in order to obtain any
such
consents. Any such use or sublet shall be as provided in the
Transition Services Agreement, provided that with respect to any
shared
use, Buyer shall be responsible to reimburse Parent for a pro rata
portion
(based on the percentage of the square footage of each such premises
occupied by Buyer) of the rent paid by Parent in respect of the periods
of
occupancy. In the event the consent to a sublease is received
by Parent, Parent and Buyer shall negotiate in good faith a sublease
prior
to the Closing Date in form and substance reasonably acceptable to
Parent,
Buyer and the landlord thereto.
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(b)
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With
respect to those leases for Leased Real Property set forth in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 7.8(B), if any of the Employees set
forth next to each such lease accepts employment with Buyer or its
Affiliate prior to Closing, then such lease shall be included for
purposes
of this Agreement and the Schedules as a Purchased Asset on Disclosure
Letter Schedules 2.1(F) and transferred by Parent or Seller, as
applicable, to Buyer at Closing. To the extent an Employee as
set forth in Disclosure Letter Schedule 7.8(B) does not accept
employment with Buyer or its Affiliate prior to Closing, (i) the
parties
hereto shall negotiate in good faith the use (subject to applicable
law
and requirements of the landlord thereto), as provided in the Transition
Services Agreement, or sublet of a portion of Seller’s or Parent’s space
in such premises pursuant to a sublease in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to the parties hereto and the landlord thereto and(ii)
such
lease shall be deemed for purposes of this Agreement and the Schedules
as
an Excluded Asset to be listed on Disclosure Letter
Schedules 2.2 or
5.7.
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(c)
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The
parties hereto agree that prior to the Closing the form of Transition
Services Agreement attached as Exhibit C shall be revised
accordingly to take into account the agreed upon use of any of the
Leased
Real Property in accordance with this
Section 7.8.
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(d)
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For
the period that Buyer occupies space at 000 Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx
00000, Parent and Seller shall permit Buyer to place its name on
such
building to the extent of Parent’s and Seller’s ability to grant such
rights currently under the lease for such location. Any costs
with respect to such signage shall be at Buyer’s cost as provided in the
Transition Services Agreement.
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7.9.
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Hedging
Arrangements for the Municipal Bonds. Prior to the
Closing Date, Buyer and Seller shall reasonably cooperate to make
effective any hedging position and other hedging arrangements with
respect
to the Municipal Bonds for the period between pricing on the Business
Day
prior to the Closing until the Closing
occurs.
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7.10.
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Payoff
of Leased Personal Property. No fewer than three
(3) Business Days prior to the Closing, Seller shall provide to Buyer
a
“pay-off” letter with respect to the leased personal property set forth in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 5.10(A), confirming that all
Encumbrances relating to such leased personal property shall be removed
effective upon payment of the aggregate of the amounts for each of
the
assets set forth in the pay-off letter (the “Payoff
Amount”). At Closing, (x) Seller shall pay to KeyCorp
Leasing Ltd. the Payoff Amount and (y) the Purchase Price to be paid
by
Buyer shall include an amount equal to the portion of the Payoff
Amount
attributable to assets other than leasehold improvements, but such
amount
payable by Buyer shall not be greater than $60,000 in aggregate
.
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7.11.
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Transfer
of Intellectual Property
Contracts. Notwithstanding anything herein to the
contrary, with respect to any Software and related Contracts included
in
the Purchased Assets, Buyer shall be responsible for the payment
of any
fees charged by the Software providers in order to obtain consent
to
transfer such Software and related Contract up to $22,950, and Buyer
and
Seller shall equally share in the payment of such fees in excess
thereof.
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7.12.
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Relocation
of Employees. Parent and Seller shall be permitted
to relocate the Employees currently located at Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx
Xxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000 to Parent’s (or its wholly-owned Subsidiary’s) leased space
at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000. Parent and
Seller shall complete such relocation in a commercially reasonable
manner. If Buyer elects pursuant to Section 7.8(a) to
use, sublet or assume the lease of Parent (or its wholly-owned Subsidiary)
at 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000, at Closing Buyer
shall
reimburse Seller for 50% of the documented costs and expenses reasonably
incurred by Parent and Seller with respect to such
relocation. Parent and Seller shall consult with Buyer in a
reasonable manner with respect to such
relocation.
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7.13.
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Transition
Services. Following the date hereof and prior to
the Closing Date, Buyer and Seller shall cooperate on a reasonable
basis
with respect to requests by Buyer to Seller to provide transitional
services and assistance following the Closing Date, to the extent
Seller
is reasonably able with its current personnel to provide such additional
transitional services. If Seller agrees to provide such
transitional services, such services shall be provided on terms and
conditions to be mutually agreed by the parties, for a term no longer
than
six (6) months following the Closing Date and at a price of at least
Seller’s fully-loaded cost plus five percent (5%), and any such services
shall be delivered in accordance with the terms of the Transition
Services
Agreement.
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ARTICLE
VIII
ADDITIONAL
AGREEMENTS
8.1. Covenant
Not to Compete or Solicit Business.
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(a)
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In
furtherance of the sale of the Purchased Assets to Buyer hereunder
by
virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby, each of Parent and
Seller
covenants and agrees that, for a period ending on the tenth (10th)
anniversary
of the Closing Date, neither Parent or Seller nor any of their respective
Affiliates will:
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(i)
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directly
or indirectly (whether as principal, agent, independent contractor,
partner or otherwise) own, manage, operate, control, participate
in,
perform services for, sell materials to, or otherwise carry on, a
business
competitive with the Business anywhere in the United States (it being
understood by the parties hereto that the Business is not limited
to any
particular region of the United States and that the Business may
be
engaged in effectively from any location in the United States);
or
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(ii)
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induce
or attempt to persuade any Buyer Employee to terminate such employment,
or
any customer to terminate its business relationship, with Buyer or
its
Affiliates;
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provided,
however, that nothing set forth in this Section 8.1 shall
prohibit Parent, Seller or their Affiliates from: (x) engaging in the business
of Seller’s fixed income middle markets group, so long as Seller and its
Affiliates (A) with respect to the trading of municipal bonds, shall engage
only
in trades primarily with broker-dealers for a period of one (1) year following
the Closing Date and (B) shall not hold an inventory of municipal bonds in
excess of $50,000,000 at any time for the first year following the Closing
Date
or $60,000,000 for the second year following the Closing Date; (y) owning not
in
excess of 5% in the aggregate of any class of capital stock of any corporation
if such stock is publicly traded and listed on any national or regional stock
exchange; or (z) performing, or having performed on their behalf, a general
solicitation for employees not specifically focused at any of the Transferred
Employees through the use of media, advertisement, electronic job boards or
other general public solicitations. Each of Parent and Seller also
covenants and agrees that from and after the Closing Date it will not, and
will
not permit any of its Affiliates to, divulge or make use of any trade secrets
or
other confidential information of the Business other than to disclose such
secrets and information to Buyer or its Affiliates.
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(b)
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If
Parent, Seller or any Affiliate thereof violates any of its obligations
under this Section 8.1, Buyer may proceed against it in law or
in equity for such damages or other relief as a court may deem
appropriate. Parent and Seller acknowledge that a violation of
this Section 8.1 may cause Buyer irreparable harm which may
not be adequately compensated for by money damages. Parent and
Seller therefore agree that in the event of any actual or threatened
violation of this Section 8.1, Buyer shall be entitled, in
addition to other remedies that it may have, to a temporary restraining
order and to preliminary and final injunctive relief against Parent,
Seller or such Affiliate thereof to prevent any violations of this
Section 8.1, without the necessity of posting a
bond. The prevailing party in any action commenced under this
Section 8.1 shall also be entitled to receive reasonable
attorneys’ fees and court costs. It is the intent and
understanding of each party hereto that if, in any action before
any court
or agency legally empowered to enforce this Section 8.1, any
term, restriction, covenant or promise in this Section 8.1 is
found to be unreasonable and for that reason unenforceable, then
such
term, restriction, covenant or promise shall be deemed modified to
the
extent necessary to make it enforceable by such court or
agency.
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(c)
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The
parties hereto agree that this Section 8.1 shall not be
binding upon the successors and assigns of Parent or Seller in the
event
of a Company Sale involving Parent or Seller, respectively;
provided, that with respect to any Company Sale within three (3)
years following the Closing Date in which the successor or the acquiring
Person is not engaged in the business of underwriting, advisory services,
sales and trading of U.S. municipal bonds, and other similar instruments
and securities, at the time such Company Sale is entered into, such
successor or acquiring Person shall not engage in such business until
the
third anniversary of the Closing
Date.
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8.2.
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Change
in Corporate Name. Parent agrees to include as a
management proposal to be voted on by the shareholders of Parent
at its
next annual meeting of shareholders no later than June 30, 2007 an
amendment to its certificate of incorporation changing its corporate
name
to a name that does not include the words “First Albany” or any derivative
thereof or the word “FA” except as set forth in Disclosure Letter
Schedule 2.2 (the “Charter Amendment”). Following
receipt of shareholder approval for the Charter Amendment, Parent
shall
change its corporate name, and cause its Subsidiaries to change their
corporate names, to a name that does not include the words “First Albany”
or any derivative thereof or the word “FA” except as set forth in
Disclosure Letter Schedule 2.2. Following the Closing
Date, Parent shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, maintain
a
corporate name that does not contain the words “First Albany” or any
derivative thereof or the word “FA” except as set forth in Disclosure
Letter Schedule 2.2. Parent and Seller shall cease any and
all use of the “First Albany” and “FA” names and derivations thereof
promptly following the Closing Date; provided, notwithstanding the
foregoing, for ninety (90) days following the Closing Date, Seller
and its
applicable Affiliates shall be permitted to continue to use the “First
Albany” and “FA” names and derivations thereof used prior to the Closing
Date (i) to inform third parties of the change of name and (ii) in
and on
any written materials marked with such names prior to Closing, and
any
such use shall not be in violation of any applicable Requirements
of
Law.
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8.3. Taxes.
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(a)
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All
real property Taxes, personal property Taxes and similar ad valorem
obligations levied with respect to the Purchased Assets for a taxable
period which includes (but does not end on) the Closing Date shall
be
apportioned between Seller, on one hand, and Buyer, on the other,
based on
the number of days of such taxable period included in the portion
of such
taxable period on and before the Closing Date (the “Pre-Closing Tax
Period”) and the number of days of such taxable period after the
Closing Date (the “Post-Closing Tax Period”). Seller
shall be liable for the proportionate amount of such Taxes that is
attributable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period and Buyer shall be liable
for
the proportionate amount of such Taxes that is attributable to the
Post-Closing Tax Period.
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(b)
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Notwithstanding
any other provision herein, all Transfer Taxes, and all conveyance
fees,
recording charges and other fees and charges (including any penalties
and
interest) attributable to the sale or transfer of the Business, the
Purchased Assets or the Assumed Liabilities, as well as the cost
of the
filing of all necessary Tax Returns and other documentation with
respect
to all such Taxes, fees and charges, shall be borne and paid equally
by
Seller and Buyer when due, and Seller and Buyer shall file all necessary
Tax Returns and other documentation required to be filed by it with
respect to all such Taxes, fees and charges, and, if required by
applicable law, the parties will, and will cause their Affiliates
to, file
or join in the execution of any such Tax Returns and other documentation;
provided that each of Seller and Buyer shall use reasonable efforts
to
avail itself of any available exemptions from and collection of any
such
Transfer Taxes, and each of Seller (and its Affiliates) and Buyer
(and its Affiliates) shall cooperate with the other party in providing
information and documentation that may be necessary to obtain such
exemption.
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(c)
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After
the Closing Date, each of Seller and Buyer shall (and cause their
respective Affiliates to):
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(i)
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assist
the other party in preparing any Tax Returns which such other party
is
responsible for preparing and
filing;
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(ii)
|
cooperate
fully in preparing for any audits of, or disputes with taxing authorities
regarding, any Tax Returns relating to the Division or the Purchased
Assets;
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(iii)
|
make
available to the other and to any Taxing authority as reasonably
requested
all information, records and documents in respect of Taxes relating
to the
Division or the Purchased Assets;
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(iv)
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provide
timely notice to the other in writing of any pending or threatened
Tax
audits or assessments in respect of Taxes relating to the Division
or the
Purchased Assets for Taxable periods for which the other may have
a
Liability under this Section 8.3 or otherwise;
and
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(v)
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furnish
the other with copies of all correspondence received from any taxing
authority in connection with any Tax audit or information request
relating
to Taxes of the Division or the Purchased Assets for Taxable periods
for
which the other party may have a Liability under this
Section 8.3 or
otherwise.
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(d)
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Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the obligations of the
parties
set forth in this Section 8.3 shall survive until the
expiration of the applicable statutes of limitation with respect
to Taxes
(taking into account any extensions or waivers
thereof).
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8.4.
|
Employees.
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(a)
|
Employment
Arrangements. Each of the Employees set forth on Buyer
Disclosure Letter Schedule 8.4 have entered into (i) employment
arrangements with Buyer or its Affiliate on the date hereof, which
arrangements shall become effective on behalf of Buyer or its Affiliate
upon satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Article IX on the
Closing Date, and (ii) non-competition agreements with Buyer or its
Affiliate on the date hereof. Prior to the Closing Date, Buyer
or its Affiliate shall offer to interview each of the Employees who
are in
good standing with Seller with respect to a potential offer of
employment. In its sole discretion, Buyer or its Affiliate is
permitted, but not required to, offer employment to each of the other
Employees on the Closing Date.
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(b)
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Access. Following
the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent and Seller shall
provide Buyer reasonable access to, and facilitate meetings with,
the
Employees for the purposes of making announcements concerning and
preparing for the consummation of the transactions contemplated
herein. To the extent reasonably requested by Buyer, each of
Parent and Seller will reasonably cooperate with Buyer with respect
to any
of the foregoing.
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(c)
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COBRA;
WARN. Buyer shall provide continuation health care coverage
to all Transferred Employees and their qualified beneficiaries who
incur a
qualifying event after the Closing Date in accordance with, and to
the
extent required under, the continuation health care coverage requirements
of Section 4980D of the Code and Sections 601 through 608 of ERISA
(“COBRA”). Seller shall be responsible for providing (i)
continuation coverage and all related notices to the extent required
by
law to any Employees (or qualified beneficiaries) who incur a “qualifying
event” under COBRA on or before the Closing Date and (ii) all notices and
severance in lieu of notice to any Employees who incur an employment
loss
on or before the Closing Date in accordance with, and to the extent
required under, WARN.
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8.5.
|
Release
from Non-Compete. Effective as of the
Closing, each of Seller and Parent shall release any Transferred
Employee
from the terms of any non-competition agreement with Seller or Parent,
so
long as such Transferred Employee remains an employee of Buyer or
its
Affiliates.
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8.6.
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First
Albany Websites. During the period beginning on
the Closing Date and ending on the first anniversary of the Closing
Date,
Buyer shall include a notice of reasonable prominence above-the-fold
on
the homepage(s) of the Internet websites associated with the domain
names
“xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx” and “xxxxxxxxxxx.xxx,” using language to be reasonably
agreed upon by Buyer and Seller, which informs the public of the
change in
ownership and how to access Parent’s and Seller’s business and operations
(other than the Business) via an Internet website of Seller’s choosing,
and includes a hyperlink to such
website.
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ARTICLE
IX
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF BUYER
The
obligations of Buyer under this Agreement shall, at the option of
Buyer, be subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing
Date, of the following conditions:
9.1. | No Misrepresentation or Breach of Covenants and WarrantiesParent and Seller shall have performed in all material respects all covenants and agreements required to be performed by them under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date. The representations and warranties of Parent and Seller in Article V hereto that are qualified as to materiality (including Material Adverse Effects) shall be true and correct and those not so qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in each case when made and at and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as though made at and as of such date, other than representations and warranties that speak as of another specific date or time prior to the date hereof (which need only be true and correct as of such date or time) and except for changes therein specifically permitted by this Agreement or resulting from any transaction expressly consented to in writing by Buyer or any transaction permitted by Section 7.4. There shall have been delivered to Buyer a certificate to such effect, dated the Closing Date, signed on behalf of Seller and Parent by an authorized officer thereof. |
9.2. | No Illegality. No statute, rule, regulation, order or decree of a Governmental Body shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated and remain in effect that prohibits or makes illegal consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby |
9.3. | No Restraint or Litigation. No action, suit, investigation or proceeding by any Governmental Body shall have been instituted or threatened to restrain or prohibit or otherwise challenge the legality or validity of the transactions contemplated hereby. |
9.4. | Broker-Dealer and NASD Approvals. Buyer or its Affiliate shall be registered with the SEC as a broker-dealer and shall have obtained all approvals by the NASD and provided any notice required to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board as necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to operate the Business upon Closing. |
9.5. | Necessary Governmental Approvals. The parties shall have received all approvals and actions of or by all Governmental Bodies which are necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, which are required to be obtained prior to the Closing by applicable Requirements of Laws or which are necessary to prevent a Material Adverse Effect. |
9.6. | Charter Amendment. Parent shall have received shareholder approval for the Charter Amendment. |
9.7. | Employment Arrangements. The employment arrangements between Buyer or its Affiliate and the minimum number of Employees set forth on Buyer Disclosure Letter Schedule 9.7(A) shall be in full force and effect, and each such Employee shall have delivered to Seller a written form of resignation (effective as of the Closing), and shall not, as a result of death or any illness, injury or other disability, be unable to perform the essential functions of his or her job with or without reasonable accommodation. To the extent any employment arrangement with any Employee set forth in Buyer Disclosure Letter Schedule 9.7(B) shall not be in full force and effect, or any such Employee shall not have delivered to Seller a written form of resignation (effective as of the Closing), or as a result of death or any illness, injury or other disability, such Employee shall be unable to perform the essential functions of his or her job with or without reasonable accommodation, the Purchase Price shall be reduced by the amount provided in Buyer Disclosure Letter Schedule 9.7(B). Parent and Seller (and their respective Affiliates) shall not have any benefit, right, remedy or claim under any such employment arrangement |
9.8. | Change in Corporate Name. The corporate names of Parent and its Subsidiaries shall have been changed as provided in Section 8.2. |
9.9. | No Insolvency Event. No Insolvency Event shall have occurred with respect to Parent or Seller. |
9.10. | New York Office. Buyer shall have reasonably sufficient space to operate the Business either at Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 or 000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 (as provided in Section 7.8), in either case as provided in all material respects in the Transition Services Agreement, or reasonably comparable space in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York. |
ARTICLE
X
CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO OBLIGATIONS OF SELLER
The
obligations of Parent and Seller under this Agreement shall, at the option
of
Parent and Seller, be subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Closing
Date, of the following conditions:
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10.1.
|
No
Misrepresentation or Breach of Covenants and
Warranties. Buyer shall have performed in all
material respects all covenants and agreements required to be performed
by
it under this Agreement on or prior to the Closing Date. The
representations and warranties of Buyer in Article VI hereto that
are qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct and those
not so
qualified shall be true and correct in all material respects, in
each case
when made and at and as of the Closing Date with the same effect
as though
made at and as of such date, other than representations and warranties
that speak as of another specific date or time prior to the date
hereof
(which need only be true and correct as of such date or time) and
except
for changes therein specifically permitted by this Agreement or resulting
from any transaction expressly consented to in writing by
Seller. There shall have been delivered to Seller a certificate
to such effect, dated the Closing Date and signed on behalf of Buyer
by an
authorized officer of Buyer.
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10.2.
|
No
Illegality. No statute, rule, regulation, order or
decree of a Governmental Body shall have been enacted, entered,
promulgated and remain in effect that prohibits or makes illegal
consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
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10.3.
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No
Restraint or Litigation. No action, suit or
proceeding by any Governmental Body shall have been instituted or
threatened to restrain, prohibit or otherwise challenge the legality
or
validity of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
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10.4.
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NYSE
Approval. Seller shall have obtained all approvals
required by the NYSE in order to consummate the transactions contemplated
hereby and to operate its business following the
Closing.
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10.5.
|
Necessary
Governmental Approvals. The parties shall have
received all approvals and actions of or by all Governmental Bodies
which
are necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby,
which
are required to be obtained prior to the Closing by applicable
Requirements of Laws or which are necessary to prevent a Material
Adverse
Effect.
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ARTICLE
XI
INDEMNIFICATION
11.1. Indemnification
by Seller and Parent.
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(a)
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Each
of Seller and Parent, jointly and severally, agrees to indemnify
and hold
harmless each Buyer Group Member from and against any and all Losses
and
Expenses incurred by such Buyer Group Member in connection with or
arising
from:
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|
(i)
|
any
breach of any warranty or representation of Seller or Parent contained
herein;
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|
(ii)
|
any
breach by Seller or Parent of any of its covenants or agreements
herein;
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(iii)
|
any
Excluded Liability; or
|
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(iv)
|
any
applicable bulk sales law, except that this clause shall not affect
the
obligation of Buyer to pay and discharge the Assumed
Liabilities;
|
provided,
however, that:
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(A)
|
Seller
and Parent shall not be required to indemnify and hold harmless under
clause (i) of this Section 11.1(a) with respect to Losses and
Expenses incurred by Buyer Group Members (other than Losses and Expenses
incurred as a result of inaccuracies of the representations and warranties
contained in Sections 5.2, 5.6, 5.12 and 5.19,
as to which this proviso shall have no effect) unless the aggregate
amount
of such Losses and Expenses subject to indemnification by Seller
exceeds
$500,000, and once such amount is exceeded, Seller shall indemnify
the
Buyer Group Members only for the amount in excess of such amount;
and
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(B)
|
in
no event shall the aggregate amount required to be paid by Seller
and
Parent pursuant to this Section 11.1(a) exceed (other than in
respect of
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Losses incurred as a result of inaccuracies of the representations and
warranties contained in Section 5.12(b) or any Losses and Expenses for
any
Excluded Liability, as to which there shall be no limitation)
$3,000,000.
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(b)
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The
indemnification provided for in Section 11.1(a) shall
terminate eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date (and no claims
shall
be made by any Buyer Group Member under Section 11.1(a)
thereafter), except that the indemnification by Seller and Parent
shall
continue as to:
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(i)
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the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.12 and
the covenants of Parent and Seller set forth in Sections 8.2,
8.4, 8.5, 13.1, 13.5 and 13.11,
as to all of which no time limitation shall
apply;
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(ii)
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the
representations and warranties set forth in Section 5.6 and
the covenants of Parent and Seller set forth in Section 8.3, as to
all of which the indemnification provided for in this Section 11.1
shall terminate upon the expiration of the applicable statutes of
limitations with respect to Taxes (taking into account any extensions
or
waivers thereof);
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(iii)
|
the
covenant of Parent and Seller set forth in Section 11.1(a)(iii), as
to which no time limitation shall
apply;
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(iv)
|
the
covenants of Parent and Seller set forth in Sections 8.1 and
8.6, as to which the indemnification provided for in this
Section 11.1 shall terminate upon the expiration of the
respective periods provided for therein;
and
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(v)
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any
Loss or Expense of which any Buyer Group Member has notified Seller
in
accordance with the requirements of Section 11.3 on or prior
to the date such indemnification would otherwise terminate in accordance
with this Section 11.1, as to which the obligation of Seller
and Parent shall continue until the liability of Seller and Parent
shall
have been determined pursuant to this Article XI, and Seller and
Parent shall have reimbursed all Buyer Group Members for the full
amount
of such Loss and Expense in accordance with this Article
XI.
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11.2. Indemnification
by Buyer.
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(a)
|
Buyer
agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Seller Group Member from
and
against any and all Losses and Expenses incurred by such Seller Group
Member in connection with or arising
from:
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|
(i)
|
any
breach of any warranty or representation of Buyer contained
herein;
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|
(ii)
|
any
breach by Buyer of any of its covenants or agreements contained
herein;
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(iii)
|
any
Liabilities for employment-related obligations incurred on or following
the Closing with respect to Employees who enter into employment
arrangements with Buyer; or
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(iv)
|
any
Assumed Liabilities;
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provided,
however, that:
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(A)
|
Buyer
shall not be required to indemnify and hold harmless under clause
(i) of
this Section 11.2(a) with respect to Losses and Expenses
incurred by Seller Group Members (other than Losses and Expenses
incurred
as a result of inaccuracies of the representations and warranties
contained in Sections 6.2 and 6.3, as to which this proviso
shall have no effect) unless the aggregate amount of such Losses
and
Expenses subject to indemnification by Buyer exceeds $500,000, and
once
such amount is exceeded, Buyer shall indemnify the Seller Group Members
only for the amount in excess of such amount;
and
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(B)
|
in
no event shall the aggregate amount required to be paid by Buyer
pursuant
to this Section 11.2(a) (other than in respect of any Assumed
Liability, as to which there shall be no limitation) exceed
$3,000,000.
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(b)
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The
indemnification provided for in Section 11.2(a) shall
terminate eighteen (18) months after the Closing Date (and no claims
shall
be made by Seller under
Section 11.2(a)
thereafter), except that the indemnification by Buyer shall continue
as
to:
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(i)
|
the
covenant of Buyer set forth in Section 11.2(a)(iv), as to which no
time limitation shall apply;
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(ii)
|
the
covenants of Buyer set forth in Sections13.1, 13.5
and 13.11, as to all of which no time limitation shall
apply;
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(iii)
|
the
covenant of Buyer set forth in Section 8.3, as to which the
indemnification provided for in this Section 11.2 shall terminate
upon the expiration of the applicable statutes of limitations with
respect
to Taxes (taking into account any extensions or waivers thereof);
and
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(iv)
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any
Loss or Expense of which Seller has notified Buyer in accordance
with the
requirements of Section 11.3 on or prior to the date such
indemnification would otherwise terminate in accordance with this
Section 11.2, as to which the obligation of Buyer shall
continue until the liability of Buyer shall have been determined
pursuant
to this Article XI, and Buyer shall have reimbursed all Seller
Group Members for the full amount of such Loss and Expense in accordance
with this Article XI.
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11.3. Notice
of Claims.
|
(a)
|
Any
Buyer Group Member or Seller Group Member (the “Indemnified Party”)
seeking indemnification hereunder shall give to the party obligated
to
provide indemnification to such Indemnified Party (the
“Indemnitor”) a written notice (a “Claim Notice”) describing
in reasonable detail the facts giving rise to any claim for
indemnification hereunder and shall include in such Claim Notice
(if then
known) the amount or the method of computation of the amount of such
claim, and a reference to the provision of this Agreement upon which
such
claim is based; provided that a Claim Notice in respect of any
pending or threatened action at law or suit in equity by or against
a
third Person as to which indemnification will be sought (each such
action
or suit being a “Third Person Claim”) shall be given promptly, but
in no event more than ten (10) Business Days following such Indemnified
Party’s receipt of such Third Person Claim; provided,
further, that failure to give such notice within such ten (10)
Business Day period shall not relieve the Indemnitor of its obligations
hereunder except to the extent it shall have been prejudiced by such
failure. The Indemnitor shall have ten (10) Business Days from
receipt of the Claim Notice (the “Notice Period”) to notify the
Indemnified Party (i) whether or not the Indemnitor disputes its
liability
hereunder with respect to such Third Person Claim and (ii) whether
or not
it desires to defend the Indemnified Party against such Third Person
Claim.
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(b)
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Following
expiration of the Notice Period, the amount of indemnification to
which an
Indemnified Party shall be entitled under this Article XI shall be
determined: (i) by the written agreement between the Indemnified
Party and
the Indemnitor; (ii) by a final judgment or decree of any court of
competent jurisdiction; or (iii) by any other means to which the
Indemnified Party and the Indemnitor shall agree. The judgment
or decree of a court shall be deemed final when the time for appeal,
if
any, shall have expired and no appeal shall have been taken or when
all
appeals taken shall have been finally determined. The
Indemnified Party shall have the burden of proof in establishing
the
amount of Loss and Expense suffered by
it.
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(c)
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In
calculating any Loss or Expense, such Loss or Expense shall be
(i) reduced by any insurance recovery in respect thereof (and no
right of subrogation shall accrue hereunder to any insurer); (ii)
reduced
by any indemnity, contribution or other similar payment received
by the
Indemnified Party (other than pursuant to this Agreement) with respect
to
such Loss or Expense; (iii) increased by any net Tax cost incurred
by the
Indemnified Party arising from the receipt or accrual of indemnity
payments hereunder (grossed up for such increase); and (iv) reduced
by any
net Tax benefit realized by the Indemnified Party arising from the
payment
or accrual of any such indemnified
amount.
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(d)
|
The
Indemnified Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate
any losses.
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11.4. Third
Person Claims.
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(a)
|
If
the Indemnitor fails to notify the Indemnified Party by the expiration
of
the Notice Period that it desires to defend the Indemnified Party
against
any Third Person Claim, then the Indemnitor shall not have the right
to
assume the defense of such Third Person Claim. In such event,
the Indemnified Party shall have the right to conduct and control,
through
counsel of its choosing, the defense, compromise or settlement of
any
Third Person Claim against such Indemnified Party as to which
indemnification will be sought by any Indemnified Party from any
Indemnitor hereunder, and in any such case the Indemnitor shall cooperate
in connection therewith and shall provide access to employees and
such
records, information and testimony and attend such conferences, discovery
proceedings, hearings, trials and appeals as may be reasonably requested
by the Indemnified Party in connection therewith; provided,
that:
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(i)
|
the
Indemnitor may participate, through counsel chosen by it and at its
own
expense, in the defense of any such Third Person Claim as to which
the
Indemnified Party has so elected to conduct and control the defense
thereof; and
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(ii)
|
the
Indemnified Party shall not, without the written consent of the
Indemnitor, pay, compromise or settle any such Third Person Claim;
provided, if such consent of Indemnitor is not granted, Indemnitor
shall be deemed to agree to provide indemnification hereunder to
such
Indemnified Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnified
Party shall have the right to pay, settle or compromise any such
Third
Person Claim without such consent, provided, that in such event the
Indemnified Party shall waive any right to indemnity therefor
hereunder.
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(b)
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Subject
to Section 11.4(a), if the Indemnitor notifies the Indemnified
Party by the expiration of the Notice Period that it desires to defend
the
Indemnified Party against any Third Person Claim, then the Indemnitor
shall have the right to conduct and control, through counsel of its
choosing, the defense, compromise or settlement of any such Third
Person
Claim against such Indemnified Party as to which indemnification
will be
sought by any Indemnified Party from any Indemnitor hereunder if
the
Indemnitor has acknowledged and agreed in writing that, if the same
is
adversely determined, the Indemnitor has an obligation to provide
indemnification to the Indemnified Party in respect thereof, and
in any
such case the Indemnified Party shall cooperate in connection therewith
and shall provide access to employees and such records, information
and
testimony and attend such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings,
trials and appeals as may be reasonably requested by the Indemnitor
in
connection therewith; provided, that the Indemnified Party may
participate, through counsel chosen by it and at its own expense,
in the
defense of any such Third Person Claim as to which the Indemnitor
has so
elected to conduct and control the defense
thereof.
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11.5.
|
Adjustment
to Purchase Price. For all Tax purposes, Buyer and
Seller agree to treat (and shall cause each of their respective Affiliates
to treat) any indemnity payment under this Agreement as an adjustment
to
the Purchase Price unless a final determination (which shall include
the
execution of an IRS Form 870-AD or successor form) provides
otherwise.
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11.6.
|
Exclusive
Remedies. Except for remedies
that cannot be waived as a matter of law and injunctive and provisional
relief (including specific performance), if the Closing occurs, this
Article XI shall be the exclusive remedy available to any
Indemnified Party against any Indemnitor with regard to breaches
of this
Agreement.
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11.7.
|
Survival
of Obligations. Except as otherwise expressly
provided herein, all representations, warranties, covenants and
obligations contained in this Agreement shall survive the consummation
of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for the periods provided
in Sections 11.1(b) and
11.2(b).
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ARTICLE
XII
TERMINATION
12.1. Termination. Anything
contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, this Agreement
may
be terminated at any time prior to the Closing Date:
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(a)
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by
the mutual written consent of Buyer and
Seller;
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(b)
|
by
either Buyer or Seller if:
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(i)
|
a
Governmental Body shall have issued an order, decree or ruling or
taken
any other action (which order, decree or ruling the parties hereto
shall
use their reasonable efforts to lift), in each case permanently
restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement and such order, decree, ruling or
other
action shall have become final and nonappealable;
or
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(ii)
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the
Closing shall not have occurred on or before September 30,
2007 (or such later date as may be mutually agreed
to by Buyer and Seller); provided that the right to terminate this
Agreement pursuant to this Section 12.1(b)(ii) shall not be available
to any party that has breached in any material respect its obligations
under this Agreement in any manner that shall have proximately contributed
to the failure of the Closing to
occur;
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(c)
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by
Buyer in the event of any material breach by Seller of any of Seller’s
agreements, covenants, representations or warranties contained herein
and
the failure of Seller to cure such breach within twenty (20) days
after
receipt of notice from Buyer requesting such breach to be
cured;
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(d)
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by
Seller in the event of any material breach by Buyer of any of Buyer’s
agreements, covenants, representations or warranties contained herein
and
the failure of Buyer to cure such breach within twenty (20) days
after
receipt of notice from Seller requesting such breach to be
cured;
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(e)
|
by
Buyer upon the occurrence, or the non-occurrence, of any event that
will
cause any condition set forth in Article IX not to be
satisfied at Closing; or
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(f)
|
by
Seller, upon the occurrence, or the non-occurrence, of any event
that will
cause any condition set forth in Article X not to be satisfied
at Closing.
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12.2.
|
Notice
of Termination. Any party desiring to terminate
this Agreement pursuant to Section 12.1 shall give notice of
such termination to the other party to this
Agreement.
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|
12.3.
|
Termination
Fee. If all the conditions set forth in
Articles IX and X shall have been satisfied or duly waived,
or shall remain capable of being satisfied by September 30, 2007,
except
for the condition set forth in Section 9.7 and this Agreement is
terminated (i) by Buyer pursuant to Section 12.1(e) or (ii) by
Seller pursuant to Section 12.1(b)(ii), then Buyer shall pay to
Seller a termination fee of $2,400,000, payable in same day
funds.
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12.4.
|
Effect
of Termination. If this Agreement is terminated
pursuant to this Article XII, all further obligations of the
parties under this Agreement (other than Sections 13.1 and
13.9) shall be terminated without further liability of any party
to
the other, provided that nothing herein shall relieve any party from
liability for its fraud or willful breach of this
Agreement.
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ARTICLE
XIII
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
|
13.1.
|
Confidential
Nature of Information. Each party agrees that it
will, and will cause its agents and representatives to, treat in
confidence all documents, materials and other information which it
shall
have obtained regarding the other party during the course of the
negotiations leading to the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby (whether obtained before or after the date of this Agreement),
the
investigation provided for herein and the preparation of this Agreement
and other related documents, and, if the transactions contemplated
hereby
are not consummated, each party will return to the other party all
copies
of nonpublic documents and materials which have been furnished in
connection therewith; provided, that each party shall be permitted
to
retain one copy of such nonpublic documents and materials in confidential
restricted access files for disclosure only as may be required by
Requirements of Law or in the event a dispute arises with the other
party
or parties hereto. Such documents, materials and information
shall not be communicated to any third Person (other than, in the
case of
Buyer, to its Affiliates, counsel, accountants, financial advisors
or
lenders, and in the case of Seller, to its counsel, accountants or
financial advisors). No other party shall use any confidential
information in any manner whatsoever except solely for the purpose
of
evaluating the proposed purchase and sale of the Purchased Assets;
provided, however, that after the Closing Buyer may use or
disclose any confidential information included in the Purchased
Assets. The obligation of each party to treat such documents,
materials and other information in confidence shall not apply to
any
information which (i) is or becomes available to such party from
a source
other than the other party, (ii) is or becomes available to the public
other than as a result of disclosure by such party or its agents,
(iii) is
required to be disclosed under applicable law, regulation or judicial
process, but only to the extent it must be disclosed, or (iv) such
party
reasonably deems necessary to disclose to obtain any of the consents
or
approvals contemplated hereby.
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13.2.
|
No
Public Announcement. Neither Buyer, on the one
hand, nor Seller or Parent, on the other hand, shall, without the
approval
of the other, make any press release or other public announcement
concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except
as and
to the extent that any such party shall be so obligated by law or
the
rules of any stock exchange, in which case the other party shall
be
advised and the parties shall use their best efforts to cause a mutually
agreeable release or announcement to be issued; provided that the
foregoing shall not preclude communications or disclosures necessary
to
implement the provisions of this Agreement or to comply with the
accounting and SEC disclosure
obligations.
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13.3. Notices. All
notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in
writing and shall be deemed given or delivered when delivered personally or
when
sent by facsimile or one (1) Business Day after having been dispatched by a
nationally recognized overnight courier service addressed as
follows:
If to Buyer, to:
DEPFA BANK plc
0, Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx 0
Xxxxxxx
Facsimile: + 353 1 792 2210
Attention: Legal Department
and
DEPFA BANK plc, New York branch
000 Xxxxx Xxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: Executive Director
with a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
000 Xxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile:
212-839-5599
Attention: Xxxxxx XxXxxxxxxx
If to Parent or Seller, to:
First Albany Companies
000 Xxxxxxxx
Xxxxxx,
XX 00000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention: General Counsel
with a copy to:
Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxxx LLP
0000 Xxxxxx xx xxx Xxxxxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000
Facsimile: 000-000-0000
Attention:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
or
to
such other address as such party may indicate by a notice delivered to the
other
party hereto.
13.4. Successors
and Assigns.
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(a)
|
The
rights of either party under this Agreement shall not be assignable
by
such party hereto prior to the Closing without the written consent
of the
other. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in
this Section 13.4(a), upon written notice to Parent and
Seller, Buyer shall be permitted to assign this Agreement and the
rights
and obligations under it to a wholly owned direct or indirect corporation
or limited liability company organized under the laws of the United
States
or any state thereof; provided that in the event of such
assignment, Buyer shall remain liable in full for the performance
of its
obligations hereunder. Following the Closing, either party may
assign any of its rights hereunder, but no such assignment shall
relieve
it of its obligations hereunder.
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(b)
|
Except
as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement shall be binding upon
and
inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and
permitted assigns. The successors and permitted assigns
hereunder shall include, in the case of Buyer, any permitted assignee
in
accordance with Section 13.4(a) hereto as well as the
successors in interest to such permitted assignee (whether by merger,
liquidation (including successive mergers or liquidations) or
otherwise). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is
intended or shall be construed to confer upon any Person other than
the
parties and successors and assigns permitted by this
Section 13.4 any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of
this Agreement.
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13.5.
Access to Records after Closing.
|
(a)
|
To
the extent not otherwise disposed of by Buyer in the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past practice, for a period of six (6) years
after the Closing Date, Seller and its representatives shall have
reasonable access to all of the books and records of the Division
transferred to Buyer hereunder to the extent that such access may
reasonably be required by Seller in connection with matters relating
to or
affected by the operations of the Business prior to the Closing
Date. Such access shall be afforded by Buyer upon receipt of
reasonable advance notice and during normal business
hours. Seller shall be solely responsible for any costs or
expenses incurred by it pursuant to this
Section 13.5.
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(b)
|
To
the extent not otherwise disposed of by Seller in the ordinary course
of
business consistent with past practice, for a period of six (6) years
after the Closing Date, Buyer and its representatives shall have
reasonable access to all of the books and records relating to the
Business
which Seller or any of its Affiliates may retain after the Closing
Date. Such access shall be afforded by Seller and its
Affiliates upon receipt of reasonable advance notice and during normal
business hours. Buyer shall be solely responsible for any costs
and expenses incurred by it pursuant to this
Section 13.5.
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13.6.
|
Entire
Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement, the
Confidentiality Agreement and the Exhibits and Disclosure Letter
Schedules
referred to herein contain the entire understanding of the parties
hereto
with regard to the subject matter contained herein or therein, and
supersede all prior agreements, statements or understandings (oral
or
written) or letters of intent between or among any of the parties
hereto,
including the letter of intent dated January 8, 2007 among Buyer,
Parent
and Seller. The Confidentiality Agreement shall expire in
accordance with its terms on the Closing Date. This Agreement
shall not be amended, modified or supplemented except by a written
instrument signed by an authorized representative of each of the
parties
hereto.
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13.7.
|
Partial
Invalidity. Wherever possible, each provision
hereof shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid
under applicable law, but in case any one or more of the provisions
contained herein shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal
or
unenforceable in any respect, such provision shall be ineffective
to the
extent, but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or
unenforceability without invalidating the remainder of such invalid,
illegal or unenforceable provision or provisions or any other provisions
hereof, unless such a construction would be
unreasonable.
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13.8.
|
Waivers. Any
term or provision of this Agreement may be waived, or the time for
its
performance may be extended, by the party or parties entitled to
the
benefit thereof. Any such waiver shall be validly and
sufficiently authorized for the purposes of this Agreement if, as
to any
party, it is authorized in writing by an authorized representative
of such
party. The failure of any party hereto to enforce at any time
any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver
of
such provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement
or
any part hereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each
and
every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement
shall be held to constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent
breach.
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|
|
13.9.
|
Expenses. Except
as otherwise provided herein, each party hereto will pay its own
costs and
expenses incident to its negotiation and preparation of this Agreement
and
to its performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions
contained herein on its part to be performed or complied with, including
the fees, expenses and disbursements of its counsel and
accountants.
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|
13.10.
Execution in
Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in
one or more counterparts, each of which shall be considered an original
instrument, but all of which shall be
considered one and the same agreement, and shall become binding when
one
or more counterparts have been signed by each of the parties hereto
and
delivered to each of Seller
and
Buyer. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page
to this Agreement shall be as effective as delivery of a manually
executed
counterpart of this Agreement.
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|
13.11.
Further Assurances. From time
to time following the Closing, each party hereto shall execute and
deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the other party
such
other
instruments of conveyance and transfer as such party may reasonably
request or as may be otherwise necessary to make effective the
transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and the other agreements contemplated herein and to provide
the
other party with the intended benefits of this Agreement and the
other
agreements contemplated
herein. Following Closing, in the case of licenses,
certificates, approvals, authorizations, agreements, contracts, leases,
easements and other commitments included in the
Purchased Assets (a) which cannot be transferred or assigned effectively
without the consent of third parties which consent has not been obtained
prior to the Closing, each of
Parent and Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to
cooperate with Buyer in obtaining such consent promptly, and if any
such
consent is unobtainable, to use its
commercially
reasonable efforts to secure to Buyer the benefits thereof in some
other
manner, or (b) which are otherwise not transferable or assignable,
each of
Parent and Seller
shall use its commercially reasonable efforts jointly with Buyer
to secure
to Buyer the benefits thereof in some other manner (including the
exercise
of the rights of Parent or
Seller thereunder), in all cases subject to the Transition Services
Agreement, notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
this Agreement shall not constitute an
agreement to assign any license, certificate, approval, authorization,
agreement, contract, lease, easement or other commitment included
in the
Purchased Assets if an attempted
assignment
thereof without the consent of a third party thereto would constitute
a
breach thereof.
|
|
13.12.
Governing Law. This Agreement
shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal
laws
(as opposed to the conflicts of law provisions) of the State of New
York.
|
|
|
13.13.
Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably
submit in any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or related
to this
Agreement or
any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby to the jurisdiction
of the United States District Court for the Southern District of
New York
and the jurisdiction of any
court of the State of New York located in the City of New York and
waive
any and all objections to jurisdiction that they may have under the
laws
of the State of New York or the
United States. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives trial
by jury in any action to which they are parties involving, directly
or
indirectly, any matter in any way arising out of,
related to or connected with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated hereby.
|
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed the day and year first above written.
DEPFA
BANK PLC
By: /s/
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx ___________
Name:
Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxx
Title: Deputy
CEO
By: /s/
M. John Andrade____________
Name:
M. Xxxx Xxxxxxx
Title: Director
FIRST
ALBANY CAPITAL INC.
By: /s/
Xxxxx McNierney____________
Name:
Title:
By: /s/
Xxxxx McNierney____________
Name:
Title:
EXHIBITS
TO
Dated
as of March 6, 2007
Among
DEPFA
BANK PLC,
FIRST
ALBANY CAPITAL INC.
and
EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT
|
DESCRIPTION
|
A
|
Form
of Instrument of Assignment
|
B
|
Form
of Instrument of Assumption
|
C
|
Form
of Transition Services Agreement
|
EXHIBIT
A
INSTRUMENT
OF ASSIGNMENT
Instrument
of Assignment dated ___________, 2007 (“Instrument”) by First Albany Companies
Inc., a New York corporation (“Parent”) and First Albany Capital Inc., a
New York corporation (“Seller”), in favor of DEPFA BANK plc, an Irish public
limited company (“Buyer”).
Pursuant
to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 6, 2007 (the “Agreement”)
among Buyer, Seller and Parent, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt
and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Parent and Seller do hereby
sell, assign, transfer, convey and deliver unto Buyer, its successors and
assigns, each and all of the Purchased Assets (as such term is defined in the
Agreement), intending hereby to convey all of the right, title and interest
of
Parent and Seller therein; provided, however, as to any lease,
contract, agreement, permit or other authorization included in the Purchased
Assets which cannot be sold, transferred, assigned, conveyed or delivered
effectively without the consent of a third party, which consent has not been
obtained, this Instrument shall be of no force or effect until such requisite
consent is obtained, whereupon this Instrument shall become of full force and
effect with respect thereto.
Each
of
Parent and Seller hereby covenants and agrees to and with Buyer, its successors
and assigns, to do, execute, acknowledge and deliver to, or to cause to be
done,
executed, acknowledged and delivered to, Buyer, its successors and assigns,
all
such further acts, deeds, assignments, transfers, conveyances, powers of
attorney and assurances that may be reasonably requested by Buyer for the better
selling, assigning, transferring, conveying, delivering, assuring and confirming
to Buyer, its successors or assigns, any or all of the Purchased
Assets.
This
Instrument shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of Parent and Seller
and shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of
Buyer.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent and Seller have caused this Instrument to be
duly executed and delivered as of the date first set forth above.
By: ____________________________
FIRST ALBANY CAPITAL INC.
By: ____________________________
EXHIBIT
B
INSTRUMENT
OF ASSUMPTION
Instrument
of Assumption dated ___________, 2007 (“Instrument”) by DEPFA BANK plc, an Irish
public limited company (“Buyer”), in favor of First Albany Companies Inc., a New
York corporation (“Parent”) and First Albany Capital Inc., a New York
corporation (“Seller”).
Pursuant
to the Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 6, 2007 (the “Agreement”)
among Buyer, Seller and Parent, and in consideration for the sale by Parent
and
Seller to Buyer of the Purchased Assets (as such term is defined in the
Agreement) and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Buyer hereby assumes and
undertakes and agrees to discharge in accordance with the terms thereof each
of
the Assumed Liabilities (as such term is defined in the Agreement);
provided, however, as to any lease, contract, agreement, permit or
other authorization included in the Purchased Assets which cannot be sold,
transferred, assigned, conveyed or delivered effectively without the consent
of
a third party, which consent has not been obtained, this Instrument shall be
of
no force or effect until such requisite consent is obtained, whereupon this
Instrument shall become of full force and effect with respect
thereto.
Other
than as specifically stated in this Instrument or in the Agreement, Buyer
assumes no Excluded Liabilities.
Buyer
hereby covenants and agrees to and with Parent and Seller, their successors
and
assigns, to do, execute, acknowledge and deliver to, or to cause to be done,
executed, acknowledged and delivered to, Parent or Seller, their successors
and
assigns, all such further acts, deeds, assignments, transfers, conveyances,
powers of attorney and assurances that may be reasonably requested by Parent
Seller for the better selling, assigning, transferring, conveying, delivering,
assuring and confirming to Buyer, its successors or assigns, any or all of
the
Assumed Liabilities.
This
Instrument shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of Buyer and shall
inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of Parent and
Seller.
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, Buyer has caused this Instrument to be duly executed
and delivered as of the date first set forth above.
DEPFA
BANK PLC
By: ________________________________
By: ________________________________
EXHIBIT
C
TRANSITION
SERVICES AGREEMENT
This
TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into
as of this ____ day of ______, 2007, by and among [DEPFA Bank plc, and Irish
public limited company / its designated Affiliate, a [type of entity]
(“Buyer”); First Albany Capital Inc., a New York corporation
(“Seller”) ; and, solely with respect to Article IV and Sections 5.2 and
5.3 hereof, First Albany Companies Inc., a New York corporation
(“Parent”).
WHEREAS,
Buyer, Seller and Parent have entered into that certain Asset Purchase
Agreement, dated as of March ____, 2007 (the “APA”), pursuant to which
Buyer intends to purchase from Seller and Parent, and Seller and Parent intend
to sell to Buyer, the Purchased Assets (as defined in the APA) relating to
the
business of underwriting, advisory services, sales and trading of U.S. municipal
bonds, and other similar instruments and securities, subject to and in
accordance with the APA (such purchase and sale, the “Transaction”);
and
WHEREAS,
Buyer has requested, and Seller has agreed, to provide certain transition
service to Buyer in connection with the Transaction in accordance with the
terms
and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
|
Section
1.1
|
Incorporated
Definitions. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined in
this Agreement have the same meanings assigned to such terms in the
APA.
|
|
Section
1.2
|
Definitions. In
this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified or
referred to in this Section 1.2 and shall be equally applicable to
both
the singular and plural forms:
|
|
“Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
|
|
“Albany
Premises” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
|
|
“APA”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
|
|
“Buyer
Employees” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
|
|
“Buyer”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
|
|
“Confidential
Information” has the meaning set forth in Section
6.2(c).
|
|
“Expenses”
means any and all documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection
with investigating, defending or asserting any claim, action, suit
or
proceedings incident to
any matterindemnified against hereunder (including court filing fees,
court costs, arbitration fees or costs, witness fees, and reasonable
fees
and disbursements of legal counsel,
investigators, expert witnesses, consultants, accountants and other
professionals).
|
|
“Losses”
means any and all losses, costs, obligations, liabilities, settlement
payments, awards, judgments, fines, penalties, damages, deficiencies
or
other charges (excluding, except
with respect to employee matters, incidental, special and consequential
damages, including lost profits) suffered or incurred by a Buyer
Group
Member or Seller Group Member in
respect of any claim for which such Buyer Group Member or Seller
Group
Member is entitled to indemnification pursuant to Article V
hereto.
|
|
“New
York Premises” has the meaning set forth in Section
4.1(a).
|
|
“Parent”
has the meaning set forth in the preamble
hereto.
|
|
“Seller”
has the meaning set forth in the recitals
hereto.
|
"Transaction" has the meaning set forth in recitals hereto. |
|
“Transition
Expenses” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.3(a).
|
|
“Transition
Period” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1.
|
|
“Transition
Services” has the meaning set forth in Section
2.1.
|
ARTICLE
II
TRANSITION
SERVICES
Section
2.1 Transition Services. Subject to the terms and
conditions of this Agreement, Seller, itself or through third parties, shall
provide Buyer with the transition services set forth on the Schedules attached
hereto (each transition service, a “Transition Service,” and
collectively, the “Transition Services”). Each Transition
Service shall only be provided during the period of time (the “Transition
Period”) specified on its applicable Schedule.
Section
2.2 Level of Service. Notwithstanding anything
herein or in the APA to the contrary, Seller shall exercise reasonable care
in
performing the Transition Services and shall provide Buyer a level of service
for the Transition Services at least as high as the level of service enjoyed
by
Seller for such services immediately prior to the Closing Date.
|
Section
2.3 Costs and
Expenses.
|
|
(a)
|
Buyer
shall reimburse Seller for any and all incremental out-of-pocket
costs or
expenses incurred by Seller, any Seller Group Member or any of their
respective independent contractors in providing the Transition Services
(such costs or expenses, “Transition Expenses”). Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Transition Expenses
shall
include any and all costs or expense incurred by Seller to obtain
the
consent or approval of third parties necessary to provide the Transition
Services.
|
|
(b)
|
Seller
shall invoice Buyer monthly in arrears from time to time for incurred
Transition Expenses, and Buyer shall pay any such invoice within
thirty
(30) days following its receipt. All past due invoices shall
incur interest at a rate of the lesser of (i) one and one half percent
(1.5%) per month or (ii) the maximum rater permitted by applicable
law. Notwithstanding anything herein or in the APA to the
contrary, Buyer shall not set off any amounts due from Seller against
the
Transition Expenses.
|
|
(c)
|
If
there is a dispute between Buyer and Seller regarding the amounts
shown as
billed to Buyer on any invoice, Seller shall furnish to Buyer reasonable
documentation to substantiate the amounts billed including, but not
limited to, listings of the dates, times and amounts of the services
in
question where applicable and practicable. Upon delivery of
such documentation, Buyer and Seller shall cooperate and use their
commercially reasonable efforts to resolve such dispute among
themselves.
|
Section
2.4 Compliance with Laws. Buyer shall, and shall
cause each Buyer Group Member to, comply with all applicable Requirements of
Law
applicable to the Transition Services including, without limitation, laws
pertaining to privacy and data security. Seller shall comply with all
applicable Requirements of Law applicable to the Transition Services including,
without limitation, laws pertaining to privacy and data security.
Section
2.5 Further Assurances. At Seller’s reasonable
request, Buyer shall, and shall cause the Buyer Group Members and their
respective employees, agents and independent contractors to, execute appropriate
instruments reflecting their respective obligations under this Agreement from
time to time.
|
Section
2.6 Cooperation.
|
|
(a)
|
Generally. Notwithstanding
anything herein or in the APA to the contrary, Buyer shall, and shall
cause each Buyer Group Member and its and their respective
independent contactors to, comply and cooperate with any and all
reasonable directions Seller may give with respect to its provision
and
performance of the Transition Services and Buyer’s access
thereto.
|
|
(b)
|
IT
and Security Policies. Without limiting the generality of
Section 2.6(a), Buyer shall, and shall cause each Buyer Group Member
and
its and their respective independent contractors to, (a) comply with
all
aspects of Seller’s privacy, confidentiality and data security policies,
as reasonably revised by Seller from time to time, (b) comply with
all
physical and electronic security requirements and conditions
for Seller’s network and computer system access and usage if such usage is
deemed necessary by Seller, and (c) comply with any other reasonable
information technology procedures applicable to Seller’s network and
computer systems.
|
|
(c)
|
Notice
of Security Breaches. In the event Buyer, any Buyer Group
Member or any of their respective agents or independent contractors
discovers or is notified of a breach or potential breach of security
with
respect to the Seller’s network or computer systems, Buyer shall
immediately notify Seller of such breach or potential breach of
security.
|
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
Section
3.1 Disclaimer. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT
SELLER IS NOT IN THE BUSINESS OF PROVIDING SERVICES LIKE THE TRANSITION SERVICES
TO THIRD PARTIES AND THAT ALL OF THE TRANSITION SERVICES PROVIDED HEREUNDER
ARE
PROVIDED ON AN “AS-IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS. SELLER
HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT AND TITLE. WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY
OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER DOES NOT REPRESENT OR WARRANT THAT IT WILL BE ABLE
TO
OBTAIN ANY NECESSARY CONSENTS OR APPROVALS FROM ITS THIRD PARTY LICENSORS OR
PROVIDERS THAT MAY BE NECESSARY OR ADVISABLE TO PROVIDE THE TRANSITION
SERVICES.
Section
3.2 Limitation of Liability. NOTWITSTANDING
ANYTHING HEREIN OR IN THE APA TO THE CONTRARY, (I) IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER
BE
RESPONSIBLE OR LIABLE TO BUYER OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, REGARDLESS OF THE LEGAL THEORY
ON WHICH SUCH RESPONSIBILTY OR LIABILITY IS BASED AND EVEN IF IT HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES AND (II) SELLER’S AGGREGATE LIABILITY
HEREUNDER SHALL NOT EXCEED THE AMOUNT OF TRASITION EXPENSES PAID BY
BUYER.
ARICLE
V
USE
OF
PREMISES
Section
4.1 Use of Premises.
|
(a)
|
The
employees of Buyer and Affiliates (the “Buyer Employees”) shall, in
connection with the conduct of the Business after Closing, and as
provided
in the APA, (i) with respect to Seller’s premises at either (1) the
41st
Floor of Xxx Xxxx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 or (2) 000 Xxxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000 (either (1) or (2) but in no event
both,
the “New York Premises”), occupy on an exclusive basis a portion
(such portion as is reasonably necessary for the Buyer Employees
andthe
books, records and files relating to the Business) of the New York
Premises for a period from the Closing Date until the six-month
anniversary of the Closing Date (with an option exercisable by Buyer
to
extend such use for up to two additional six-month periods, upon
written
notice to Seller not less than 30 days’ prior to then-schedules expiration
date), and (ii) with respect to Parent’s premises at 000 Xxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx,
Xxx Xxxx 00000 (the “Albany Premises”), occupy on and exclusive
basis a portion (such portion as is reasonably necessary for the
Buyer
Employees and the books, records and files relating to the Business)
of
the Albany Premises for a period from the Closing Date until the
first
anniversary of the Closing Date (with an option exercisable by Buyer
to
extend such use for up to two additional six-month periods, upon
written
notice to Parent no less than 30 days’ prior to then-scheduled expiration
date).
|
|
(b)
|
Parent
and Seller shall undertake commercially reasonable efforts to obtain
any
necessary consent from the landlord, at Buyer’s cost, to place reasonable
signage at the entrance to the New York Premises and the Albany Premises
identifying such Premises and Buyer’s place of business to the extent
permitted under the applicable
lease.
|
|
(c)
|
At
the end of such applicable period under Section 4.1(a), Parent or
Seller,
as applicable, may require the Buyer Employees to vacate the premises
unless otherwise agreed by the Parties. During such applicable
period under Section 4.1(a), Buyer Employees shall have reasonable
access
to the New York Premises and Albany Premises during non-business
hours,
weekends and holidays on a need to have
basis.
|
|
(d)
|
In
connection with the occupancy of the New York Premises and the Albany
Premises, parent and Buyer shall negotiate in good faith a lease
or
sublease with respect thereto in form and substance (including price)
satisfactory to Parent , Buyer and the applicable
landlord.
|
|
(e)
|
The
parties shall cooperate in a reasonable manner in order to comply
with any
applicable Requirements of Law with respect to sharing of any
Premises.
|
|
(f)
|
Without
limitation to Sections 2.6(a) and (b), Buyer shall, and shall cause
its
Affiliates and its and their respective employees and independent
contractors to, comply with any and all security and/or access policies
Seller or its applicable landlord may promulgate from time to time
with
respect to the New York Premises and the Albany Premises. Buyer
acknowledges and agrees that it will be a material breach of this
Agreement if it, any of its Affiliates or any of its or their
respective employees or independent contractors violates or circumvents
any access controls (whether physical or electronic) put in place
to
prevent any such employee’s or independent contractor’s access or use of
space other than the space to which Buyer has rights pursuant to
this
Article IV.
|
ARTICLE
V
INDEMNIFICATION
Section
5.1 Indemnification by Buyer. Buyer shall
indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Seller Group Member from and against
any and all Losses or Expenses arising out of or incurred in connection with
(a)
the breach of this Agreement by any Buyer Group Member; (b) the use of any
Transition Service by any Buyer Group Member; (c) the breach of, or default
under, any Contract between a Seller Group Member and a third party where use
of
any rights under such Contract was, is or will be necessary or advisable to
provide any Transition Service to Buyer; or (d) the bad faith, gross negligence
or willful misconduct of any Buyer Group Member in connection with any
Transition Service; provided that with respect to clauses (b) and (c),
Buyer shall not be required to indemnify any Seller Group Member is such Losses
or Expenses were incurred as a result of an action that Seller or Parent is
required to indemnify Buyer for under Section 5.2.
Section
5.2 Indemnification by Seller and Parent. Seller
and, solely with respect to Article IV above, Parent, shall indemnify, defend
and hold harmless each Buyer Group Member from and against any and all Losses
or
Expenses arising out of or incurred in connection with (a) the breach of this
Agreement by Seller or, solely with respect to breaches of Article IV, Parent;
or (b) the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of (i) Seller
in
connection with and Transition Service or (ii) Parent solely in connection
with
the services provided pursuant to Article IV.
Section
5.3 Indemnification Procedure. All indemnification
claims made pursuant to Sections 5.1 or 5.2 hereof shall be made in accordance
with and shall be governed by Sections 11.3 and 11.4 of the APA. All
Losses and Expenses indemnified pursuant to Sections 5.1 and 5.2 shall be
aggregated with Losses and Expenses indemnified pursuant to Article XI of the
APA and shall be subject to the limitations set forth therein.
ARTICLE
VI
INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY; CONFIDIENTIALITY
Section
6.1 Ownership of Intellectual Property. To the
extent that any Intellectual Property is created or arises out of the
performance of this Agreement, then, as between the parties hereto, Seller
shall
own any and all Intellectual Property relating to the Transition Services or
its
Confidential Information, and Buyer shall own any and all Intellectual Property
relating to its Confidential Information. Each party hereto hereby
assigns, and shall use reasonable efforts to cause its respective Affiliates
and
third party agents or contractors to assign, all of its or their respective
right, title and interest in and to any such Intellectual Property to the other
Party to effectuate the allocation of such rights as provided in this Section
6.1.
Section
6.2 Confidentiality.
|
(a)
|
All
Confidential Information disclosed by a party (the “Discloser”) to
the other party (the “Recipient”) in connection with the activities
contemplated by this Agreement shall not be used by the Recipient
except
in connection with the activities and licenses contemplated by this
Agreement, shall be maintained in confidence by the Recipient under
reasonable measures no less protective than those measures used by
the
Recipient to protect its own Confidential Information, and shall
not
otherwise be disclosed by the Recipient to any other
Person.
|
|
(b)
|
Notwithstanding
Section 6.2(a), a Recipient may disclose the relevant aspects of
the
Discloser’s Confidential Information to its officers, agents, employees
and contractors to the extent that such disclosure is reasonably
necessary
for the performance of its duties and obligations under the Agreement;
provided that such Recipient must take all reasonable measures to
ensure
that such Confidential Information is not disclosed or duplicated
in
contravention of the terms and conditions of this Agreement by such
officers, agents, and employees, including obtaining an enforceable
confidentiality agreement from such officer, agent, employee or
contractor. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
the obligations in this Section 6.2 do not restrict any disclosure
by
either party required by any applicable law, or by order of any court
or
government agency; provided that the Recipient provides prior
written notice of such disclosure to the Discloser and assists the
Discloser in its reasonable and lawful efforts to avoid or minimize
the
degree of such disclosure.
|
|
(c)
|
As
used herein, “Confidential Information” means any and all
confidential or proprietary information and documentation, including,
without limitation, Intellectual Property and the terms and conditions
of
this Agreement (except as required by a party to enforce its rights
hereunder), but excluding confidential or proprietary information
that (as
determined by competent documentation): (i) was known or used by
the
Recipient prior to its date of disclosure to the Recipient; (ii)
either
before or after the date of the disclosure to the Recipient, is lawfully
disclosed to the Recipient by sources other than the Discloser
rightfully in possession of the Confidential Information; (iii) either
before or after the date of the disclosure to the Recipient, becomes
published or generally known to the public, without the Recipient
violating this Section 6.2; or (iv) is independently developed by
or for
the Recipient without reference to or reliance upon the Confidential
Information.
|
ARTICLE
VII
TERM
AND
TERMINATION
Section
7.1 Term. This Agreement shall become effective on
the Closing Date and shall continue in effect until the expiration or
termination of the last-to-expire or –terminate Transition Period, unless
terminated earlier in accordance with this Agreement.
Section
7.2 Termination.
|
(a)
|
For
Convenience. Buyer may terminate this Agreement or any
Transition Service at any time upon not less than thirty (30) days’
written notice to Seller.
|
|
(b)
|
For
Breach. Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement or
any Transition Service upon thirty (30) days’ prior written notice if the
other party breaches this Agreement or the APA and the breaching
party
fails to cure such breach with such thirty (30) day
period.
|
|
(c)
|
For
Bankruptcy. Seller may terminate this Agreement or any
Transition Service upon written notice to Buyer if (i) Buyer files,
or has
files against it, a petition under the bankruptcy or insolvency laws
of
any jurisdiction; (ii) Buyer makes a general assignment for the benefit
of
creditors, (iii) a receiver or trustee is appointed to exercise control
over any of Buyer’s assets; or (iv) Buyer is declared insolvent by a court
of competent jurisdiction.
|
Section
7.3 Effect of Expiration or Termination;
Survival. Upon expiration or termination of this Agreement or any
Transition Service, Seller shall have no further responsibility or liability
to
Buyer with respect to this Agreement or such Transition Service on or following
the date of such expiration or termination. Articles III, V, VI, VII,
and VIII and Sections 2.3 through 2.6 shall survive the expiration or
termination of this Agreement.
ARTICLE
VIII
GERNERAL
PROVISIONS
Section
8.1 Notices. All notices or other communications
required or permitted hereunder shall be given in the same manner as notices
are
given under the APA.
Section
8.2 Assignment; Change of Control. Neither Buyer
nor Seller may assign its rights or delegate its duties under this Agreement
without the prior written consent of the other party; provided,
however, that Seller may subcontract the performance of any of its
obligations under this Agreement to a third party without Buyer’s consent so
long as Seller remains liable for the performance of any such obligations by
a
subcontractor. A change of control of Buyer or a transfer of any of
Buyer’s assets by operation of law (whether by merger, consolidation or sale of
all or substantially all of Buyer’s assets) shall be deemed an assignment of
this Agreement. Any assignment in contravention of this Section 8.2
shall be null and void. The Agreement shall inure to the benefit of
the permitted successors and permitted assigns of each party
hereto.
Section
8.3 Third Party Rights. Nothing expressed or
implied in this Agreement is intended, or will be construed, to confer upon
or
give any Person other than the parties hereto, and their permitted successors
or
permitted assigns, any rights, remedies, obligations or liabilities under or
by
reason of this Agreement, or result in such Person being deemed a third party
beneficiary of this Agreement, or obligate any of the parties hereto to any
Person other than the parties and their permitted successors or permitted
assigns.
Section
8.4 Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement
and the Schedules attached hereto (which Schedules are incorporated into this
Agreement by reference as if fully set forth herein) contain the entire
understanding of the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter contained
herein or therein, and supersede all prior agreements or understandings (oral
or
written). This Agreement shall not be amended, modified or
supplemented except by a written instrument signed by an authorized
representative or each of the parties hereto.
Section
8.5 Partial Invalidity. Wherever possible, each
provision hereof shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and
valid under applicable law, but in case any one or more of the provisions
contained herein shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or
unenforceable in any respect, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent,
but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability
without invalidating the remainder of such invalid, illegal or unenforceable
provision or provisions or any other provisions hereof, unless such a
construction would be unreasonable.
Section
8.6 Waivers. Any term or provision of this
Agreement may be waived, or the time for its performance may be extended, by
the
party entitled to the benefit thereof. Any such waiver shall be
validly and sufficiently authorized for the purposes of this Agreement if it
is
authorized in writing by an authorized representative of such
party. The failure of a party hereto to enforce at any time any
provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such
provision, nor in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part
hereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each and every such
provision. No waiver of any breach if this Agreement shall be held to
constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.
Section
8.7 Execution in Counterparts. This Agreement may
be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be considered
an
original instrument, but all of which shall be considered one and the same
agreement, and shall become binding when one or more counterparts have been
signed by each of the parties hereto and delivered to each of Seller and
Buyer. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to
this Agreement shall be as effective as delivery of a manually executed
counterpart of this Agreement.
Section
8.8 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed
by and construed in accordance with the internal laws (as opposed to the
conflicts of law provisions) of the State of New York.
Section
8.9 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury
Trial. Seller and Buyer herby irrevocably submit in any suit,
action or proceeding arising out of or related to this Agreement or any of
the
transactions contemplated hereby or thereby to the jurisdiction of the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York and the jurisdiction
of any court of the State of New York located in the City of New York and waive
any and all objections to jurisdiction that they may have under the laws of
the
State of New York or the United States. Each of the parties hereto
hereby waives trial by jury in any action to which they are parties involving,
directly or indirectly, any matter in any way arising out of, related to or
connected with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
8.10 Relationship of the Parties. In all matters relating to
this Agreement, each party hereto shall be solely responsible for the acts
of
its employees, and employees of no party shall not be considered employees
of
the other party. Except as otherwise provided herein, no party shall
have any right, power or authority to create any obligation, express or implied
on behalf of any other party. Nothing in this Agreement is intended
to create or constitute a joint venture or partnership between the parties
hereto or persons referred to herein.
[REMAINDER
OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK]
IN
WITNESS HEREOF, the parties hereto have entered into this Agreement as of the
date first written above.
[DEPFA
BANK PLC] [its Designated Affilate]
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
FIRST
ALBANY CAPITAL INC.
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
(Solely
with respect to Article IV and Sections 5.2 and 5.3 of the
Agreement.)
By:___________________________________
Name:
Title:
FORM
OF
TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT
TRANSITION
SERVICES AGREEMENT
SCHEDULE
1
COMMUNICATIONS
AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SERVICES
Transition
Service
|
Transition
Period
|
Description
|
Cost
|
Email
forwarding
|
60
days following Closing Date
|
For
each Employee hired by Buyer, Seller shall forward all
emails sent to such
Employee’s previous email address at Seller to an email address
specified
by Buyer in writing.
|
At
cost
|
Email
auto-replies
|
90
days following the expiration of the Transition Period
for “Email
forwarding”
|
For
each Employee hired by Buyer, Seller shall generate an
automatic reply to
all emails sent to such Employee’s previous email address at Seller,
identifying such Employee’s new email address at Buyer as specified by
Buyer in writing.
|
At
cost
|
Access
to BETA
|
One
week following the Closing Date
|
Seller
shall provide Buyer with a single username and password
with which it may
access BETA during the Transition period. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Seller shall not be required to provide any
connection or link
between the Buyer’s information technology systems and the information
technology systems of the owner of BETA. Buyer acknowledges and
agrees that it must negotiate any such connection or link
directly with
the owner of BETA.
|
At
cost
|
Telephone
call forwarding
|
60
days following the Closing Date
|
For
each employee hired by Buyer, Seller shall forward all
calls to the
telephone number assigned to such Employee immediately
prior to the
Closing Date to a telephone number specified by Buyer in
writing.
|
At
cost
|
Automated
telephone message
|
60
days following the expiration of the Transition Period
for “Telephone call
forwarding”
|
For
each Employee hired by Buyer, Seller shall play an automated
message,
reasonably acceptable to Buyer, in response to all calls
to the telephone
number assigned to such Employee immediately prior to the
Closing Date,
stating that such telephone number is no longer in use
by such Employee
and that the caller should Buyer to obtain such Employee’s new phone
number. Seller shall not be required to personalize the
automated message to each particular Employee hired by
Buyer.
|
At
cost
|
Mail
forwarding
|
6
months following the Closing Date
|
Seller
shall forward to a U.S. postal address designated by Buyer
from time to
time any and all mail or packages (a) that are addressed
only to Employees
hired by Buyer or (b) that relate primarily to the Business
as conducted
following the Closing Date. Buyer recognizes and agrees that
Seller may receive and open all such mail or packages it
receives in order
to determine whether such mail or packages are subject
to forwarding
pursuant to the preceding sentence or the identity of the
appropriate
recipient(s). The provisions of this “Mail Forwarding”
Transition Service are not intended to an shall no be deemed
to constitute
an authorization by Buyer to permit Seller to accept service
of process or
for any other purpose.
|
At
cost
|