Exhibit 10.14
MASTER
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
between
FIGRYANF LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
as LANDLORD
and
FIRE MOUNTAIN RESTAURANTS, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company,
as TENANT
November 1, 2006
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
INDEX TO MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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ARTICLE I |
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DEMISE OF PREMISES |
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2 |
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ARTICLE II |
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TERM |
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2 |
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ARTICLE III |
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RENT |
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5 |
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ARTICLE IV |
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USE |
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11 |
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ARTICLE V |
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ACCEPTANCE OF DEMISED PROPERTIES |
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13 |
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ARTICLE VI |
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ALTERATIONS |
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13 |
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ARTICLE VII |
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REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE |
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15 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
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COMPLIANCE WITH LAW |
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16 |
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ARTICLE IX |
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QUIET ENJOYMENT SUBJECT TO DILIGENCE MATTERS |
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16 |
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ARTICLE X |
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DISCLAIMER AND INDEMNITY |
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17 |
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ARTICLE XI |
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INSURANCE |
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19 |
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ARTICLE XII |
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DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION |
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23 |
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ARTICLE XIII |
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EMINENT DOMAIN |
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24 |
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ARTICLE XIV |
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PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS; FINANCIAL COVENANTS OF TENANT |
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AND GUARANTOR |
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27 |
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ARTICLE XV |
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INTENTIONALLY DELETED |
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29 |
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ARTICLE XVI |
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DEFAULT |
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29 |
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ARTICLE XVII |
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UNAVOIDABLE DELAYS, FORCE MAJEURE |
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35 |
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ARTICLE XVIII |
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NO WAIVER |
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36 |
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ARTICLE XIX |
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NOTICES |
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36 |
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ARTICLE XX |
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ACCESS |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXI |
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SIGNS |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXII |
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IMPROVEMENTS AND FIXTURES |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXIII |
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END OF TERM |
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43 |
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ARTICLE XXIV |
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HOLDING OVER |
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44 |
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ARTICLE XXV |
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TENANT ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING |
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44 |
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ARTICLE XXVI |
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FINANCINGS |
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46 |
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ARTICLE XXVII |
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INTENTIONALLY DELETED |
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48 |
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ARTICLE XXVIII |
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CERTIFICATES |
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49 |
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ARTICLE XXIX |
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RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES |
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50 |
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ARTICLE XXX |
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RECORDING |
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50 |
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ARTICLE XXXI |
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CAPTIONS AND SECTION NUMBERS |
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50 |
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ARTICLE XXXII |
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APPLICABLE LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
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50 |
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ARTICLE XXXIII |
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ENTIRE AGREEMENT |
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51 |
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ARTICLE XXXIV |
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LIABILITY OF PARTIES |
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51 |
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ARTICLE XXXV |
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ATTORNEYS’ FEES |
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52 |
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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ARTICLE XXXVI |
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TIME OF THE ESSENCE; SURVIVAL |
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52 |
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ARTICLE XXXVII |
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ENVIRONMENTAL |
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52 |
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ARTICLE XXXVIII |
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LANDLORD ASSIGNMENT |
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56 |
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ARTICLE XXXIX |
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PROPERTY REPLACEMENTS |
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58 |
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ARTICLE XL |
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GUARANTY |
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62 |
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ARTICLE XLI |
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LANDLORD’S RIGHTS UNDER LEASE |
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62 |
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ARTICLE XLII |
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PATRIOT ACT |
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62 |
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ARTICLE XLIII |
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LIQUOR PROVISIONS |
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63 |
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ARTICLE XLIV |
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ADDENDA |
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63 |
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ARTICLE XLV |
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COUNTERPARTS |
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65 |
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ARTICLE XLVI |
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NOT A GUARANTY |
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65 |
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ARTICLE XLVII |
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STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
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65 |
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Exhibit A
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Unit Number/Location of Real Properties |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Tenant’s Estoppel Certificate |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Memorandum of Lease |
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Exhibit D
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Form of Individual Lease Agreement |
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Exhibit E
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Form of Individual Lease Guaranty |
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Exhibit F
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Form of Guaranty |
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Exhibit G
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Form of SNDA |
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Schedule 1
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Restaurant Equipment |
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Schedule 2
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Environmental Reports |
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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MASTER
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
THIS MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE (the “Lease”) is made and entered into as of
November 1, 2006 (the “Commencement Date”), by and between FIGRYANF LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Landlord”) and FIRE MOUNTAIN RESTAURANTS, LLC, a Delaware limited
liability company (“Tenant”).
R E C I T A L S
A. Landlord is the owner of eight (8) tracts of real property (individually, the “Real
Property” and collectively the “Real Properties”). Each Real Property is more
particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and for purposes hereof shall include all of
Landlord’s right, title and interest in and to all easements, appurtenances and rights relating to
the Real Property, including without limitation, Landlord’s right, title, and interest, if any, in
and to all (1) adjacent streets, alleys, rights-of-way and any adjacent strips or gores of real
estate; (2) the Buildings (as defined below); and (3) the Building Equipment (as defined below).
Each building, together with all improvements on or to each tract of Real Property, including but
not limited to all site work, landscaping, fixtures, utilities, and other improvements, is
individually referred to as the “Building,” and collectively referred to as the
“Buildings.” The machinery, equipment and systems necessary for the operation of the
Buildings that are “fixtures” pursuant to applicable law, including, but not limited to any
heating, ventilation and air-conditioning equipment, canopies, fire sprinklers and fire suppression
equipment, lighting, built in walk-in coolers and grill hoods, built-in freezers, built-in sinks,
built-in shelving, awnings, and supports for signs (but specifically excluding any such items that
are not “fixtures” pursuant to applicable law), are referred to herein collectively as the
“Building Equipment.” Each Real Property, together with the related Buildings and Building
Equipment are referred to herein individually as a “Demised Property,” and collectively as
the “Demised Properties.”
B. The personal property, equipment and trade fixtures owned or leased by Tenant located at
the Buildings on any Demised Properties (other than the Building Equipment) and used in connection
with the operation of the business at the Demised Properties are referred to herein collectively as
the “Restaurant Equipment”, which shall include, but not be limited to, those items set
forth on Schedule 1.
C. Tenant desires to lease from Landlord, and Landlord desires to lease to Tenant, the Demised
Properties so that Tenant may, in accordance with and subject to the terms, conditions and
restrictions of the Lease, operate (or cause the operation of) a RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE restaurant, a
FIRE MOUNTAIN STEAKHOUSE restaurant, an OLD COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, a HOMETOWN BUFFET
restaurant, a XX XXXXX restaurant or other Permitted Restaurant Brand (as hereinafter defined)
restaurant at each Real Property.
D. The Lease constitutes a single and indivisible lease of all the Demised Properties
collectively, and is not an aggregation of leases for the separate Demised Properties. Neither
Landlord nor Tenant would have entered into this Lease except as a single and
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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indivisible lease, and the rental herein has been established on the basis of the price paid
by Landlord in its acquisition of the Demised Properties collectively, and not on the basis of the
valuation or price of any individual Demised Property.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the lease of the Demised Properties and the rents,
covenants and conditions herein set forth, Landlord and Tenant do hereby covenant, promise and
agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
DEMISE OF PREMISES
Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Landlord does hereby lease unto Tenant,
and Tenant does hereby lease from Landlord, for the term hereinafter provided in Article II, the
Demised Properties for the use thereof by Tenant, Tenant’s employees, customers, invitees and
permitted assigns.
ARTICLE II
TERM
Section 2.01
(a) The Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date and terminate on November 1, 2026 (the
“Original Lease Term”), unless any such Lease Term is sooner terminated as hereinafter set forth.
The “Lease Term,” as such term is used herein, shall mean the Original Lease Term as
extended (or as may be extended) pursuant to Section 2.02 below, unless sooner terminated as
hereinafter set forth.
(b) This Lease shall be deemed to be in full force and effect upon the Commencement Date.
Tenant shall be deemed in possession of the Demised Properties upon the Commencement Date.
Section 2.02
(a) Tenant shall have the option to extend the term of this Lease for up to four (4) separate
option periods upon and subject to the terms set forth below in this Section 2.02. The first
option period (the “First Option Period”) shall commence at the expiration of the Original
Lease Term. The second option period (the “Second Option Period”) shall commence at the
expiration of the First Option Period. The third option period (the “Third Option Period”)
shall commence at the expiration of the Second Option Period. The fourth option period (the
“Fourth Option Period”) shall commence at the expiration of the Third Option Period. The
First Option Period, the Second Option Period, the Third Option Period and the Fourth Option Period
are sometimes referred to herein collectively as the “Option Periods” and individually as
an “Option Period.” Each Option Period shall continue for a period of five (5) years from
the commencement date of such Option Period. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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of the terms and conditions of this Lease applicable to the Original Lease Term shall continue
to apply during each Option Period.
(b) To validly extend the Lease Term for the First Option Period for all the Demised
Properties subject to the Lease at the date of Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of notice of exercise
(i) Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not
later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Original Lease Term, and (ii) as of
the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the First Option Period
is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease.
(c) To validly extend the Lease Term for the First Option Period for some, but not all,
Demised Properties subject to the Lease at the date of Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of notice of
exercise (a “PE First Option Period” and such option, a “PE First Option”) (i)
Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not
later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Original Lease Term; (ii) Tenant’s
written notice electing to extend the Original Lease Term shall list the Demised Properties that
Tenant desires be subject to such extension (the “First Option Extension Properties”); and
(iii) as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the First
Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the
Lease.
(d) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Second Option Period for all the Demised
Properties under the Lease, (i) Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the First Option
Period (whether such First Option Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE
First Option Period), (ii) Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s
election to so extend not later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the First Option
Period, and (iii) as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date
the Second Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default
under the Lease.
(e) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Second Option Period for some, but not all,
Demised Properties subject to the Lease at the date of Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of notice of
exercise (a “PE Second Option Period” and such option, a “PE Second Option”) (i)
Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the First Option Period (whether such First Option
Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE First Option Period), (ii) Tenant must
and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than
twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the First Option Period; (iii) Tenant’s written
notice electing to extend the First Option Period shall list the Demised Properties that Tenant
desires be subject to such extension (the “Second Option Extension Properties”); and (iv)
as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the Second Option
Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease
(f) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Third Option Period for all the Demised
Properties under the Lease, (i) Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Second Option
Period (whether such Second Option Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE
Second Option Period, (ii) Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s
election to so extend not later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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of the Second Option Period, and (iii) as of the date such written notice is delivered to
Landlord, and as of the date the Third Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no
existing Event of Default under the Lease.
(g) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Third Option Period for some, but not all,
Demised Properties subject to the Lease at the date of Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of notice of
exercise (a “PE Third Option Period” and such option, a “PE Third Option”) (i)
Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Second Option Period (whether such Second
Option Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE Second Option Period), (ii)
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than
twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Second Option Period; (iii) Tenant’s written
notice electing to extend the Lease Term for the Third Option Period shall list the Demised
Properties that Tenant desires be subject to such extension (the “PE Third Option Extension
Properties”); and (iv) as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of
the date the Third Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of
Default under the Lease
(h) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Fourth Option Period for all the Demised
Properties under the Lease, (i) Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Third Option
Period (whether such Third Option Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE
Third Option Period), (ii) Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s
election to so extend not later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Third Option
Period, and (iii) as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date
the Fourth Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default
under the Lease.
(i) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Fourth Option Period for some, but not all,
Demised Properties subject to the Lease at the date of Tenant’s delivery to Landlord of notice of
exercise (a “PE Fourth Option Period” and such option, a “PE Fourth Option”) (i)
Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Third Option Period (whether such Third Option
Period is for all Demised Properties under the Lease or a PE Third Option Period), (ii) Tenant must
and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than
twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Third Option Period; (iii) Tenant’s written
notice electing to extend the Lease Term for the Fourth Option Period shall list the Demised
Properties that Tenant desires be subject to such extension (the “Fourth Option Extension
Properties”); and (iv) as of the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of
the date the Fourth Option Period is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of
Default under the Lease
(j) Without limiting anything contained in Article XXXVI hereof, time is of the strictest
essence in the performance of each provision of this Section 2.02. Either party, upon request of
the other, shall execute and acknowledge, in form suitable for recording, an instrument confirming
any Option Period, with Tenant paying all applicable recording costs.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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ARTICLE III
RENT
Section 3.01 Rent. As used herein, “Rent” means Base Rent (as defined below)
plus Additional Rent (as defined below). Tenant shall pay all Rent, from and after the Commencement
Date and thereafter throughout the Lease Term, without offset, deduction, or abatement except as
may be otherwise expressly provided herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amounts due by
Tenant to Landlord hereunder for which no due date is expressly specified herein shall be due
within thirty (30) days following the delivery to Tenant by Landlord of written notice of such
amounts due. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, in the event of nonpayment by Tenant
of any Rent, Landlord shall have the same rights and remedies in respect thereof regardless of
whether such Rent is Base Rent or Additional Rent. All payments of Rent due to Landlord shall be
paid to Landlord by electronic deposit into an account designated by Landlord (a “Landlord’s
Account”).
Section 3.02 Base Rent.
(a) As used herein, subject to the annual increases as hereinafter provided, the “Base Rent”
for the Demised Properties for each month of the Lease Term shall be One Hundred Four Thousand Five
Hundred Eighty-Three Dollars and 33/100 (US$104,583.33) Tenant shall pay to Landlord Base Rent, in
advance, without demand therefor, on or before the first day of each and every calendar month
during the Lease Term (each a “Payment Date”) and if the Commencement Date is not the first
day of a calendar month, Tenant shall pay to Landlord pro-rated Base Rent on the Commencement Date
for the partial calendar month in which the Commencement Date occurs.
(b) Subject to the terms of this Section, (i) on each Adjustment Date (as defined below)
throughout the Original Lease Term, the monthly Base Rent shall increase by the Base Rent
Escalation (as defined below), and such increased Base Rent shall apply for the ensuing twelve (12)
month period; (ii) for each of the First Option Period (other than a PE First Option Period), the
Second Option Period (other than a PE Second Option Period), the Third Option Period (other than a
PE Third Option Period) and the Fourth Option Period (other than a PE Fourth Option Period), if
such options are timely exercised as provided in Article II, (A) on the Adjustment Date of the
first Lease Year of each of the First Option Period, the Second Option Period, the Third Option
Period and the Fourth Option Period, the monthly Base Rent shall be increased to Market Rent (as
defined below) and (B) on the Adjustment Date of the second, third, fourth and fifth Lease Year of
each of the First Option Period, the Second Option Period, the Third Option Period and the Fourth
Option Period, the monthly Base Rent shall increase by the Base Escalation, and such increased Base
Rent shall apply for the ensuing twelve (12) month period; and (iii) for each of the First PE
Option Period, the Second PE Option Period, the Third PE Option Period and the Fourth PE Option
Period, if such options are timely exercised as provided in Article II, (A) on the Adjustment Date
of the first Lease Year of each of the First PE Option Period, Second PE Option Period, the Third
PE Option Period and the Fourth PE Option Period, the monthly Base Rent for the applicable PE
Option Extension Properties (as defined below) shall be increased to Market Rent and (B) on the
Adjustment Date of the second,
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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third, fourth and fifth Lease Year of each of the First PE Option Period, the Second PE Option
Period, the Third PE Option Period and the Fourth PE Option Period, the monthly Base Rent shall
increase by the Base Rent Escalation, and such increased Base Rent shall apply for the ensuing
twelve (12) month period. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the
increased Base Rent be less than the Base Rent described in this Subsection (b) for the prior
applicable Lease Year, provided however in the case of the increased Base Rent for the first Lease
Year of any PE Option Period, such increased Base Rent shall not be less than the product of (1)
the Base Rent in effect for the prior Lease Year, multiplied by (2) a fraction, the numerator of
which is the aggregate appraised fair market value of the applicable PE Option Extension
Properties, and the denominator of which is the aggregate appraised fair market value of all the
Demised Properties (prior to the commencement of the applicable PE Option Period).
(c) The following terms shall have the following meanings:
(1) “Adjustment Date” shall mean each anniversary of the Commencement Date
throughout the Lease Term; provided, however, if the Commencement Date is other than the
first day of a calendar month, then “Adjustment Date” shall mean each anniversary of
the first day of the first calendar month occurring after the Commencement Date.
(2) “Base Index” shall mean the CPI for the Lease Year prior to the Lease Year
when the applicable Base Rent Escalation calculation is being made.
(3) “Base Rent Escalation” shall mean the Base Rent increasing by two (2) times
the increases in the CPI, with the increases calculated as follows: (A) subtract one point
zero (1.0) from a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Variable Index, and the
denominator of which shall be the Base Index; and (B) multiply the result obtained in clause
(A) above by two (2), then (C) multiply the result obtained in clause (B) above by the Base
Rent for the prior Lease Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the new
Base Rent adjusted by the Base Rent Escalation be less than the Base Rent for the prior
Lease Year or greater than the Base Rent for the prior Lease Year increased by two percent
(2%).
(4) “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
for the U.S. City Average for All Items (1982-84=100), published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor for the period ending 3 months prior to the
applicable date. If the CPI is not published for any month during the Lease Term, Landlord,
in its reasonable discretion (and reasonably acceptable to Tenant), may substitute a
comparable index which reflects the purchasing power of the consumer dollar and is published
by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor. If such an index is not
published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Landlord, in its reasonable discretion, shall
select a comparable index published by a nationally recognized responsible financial
periodical.
(5) “Lease Year” shall mean each twelve (12) month period beginning November
and ending October during the Lease Term.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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(6) “Market Rent” shall mean the fair rental value, on a per square foot basis,
of space used as a similar restaurant and located in the same market area in which the
applicable Demised Properties are located under a lease term equal to the length of the
renewal term for which the Market Rent is being determined, giving consideration to the
creditworthiness of the Tenant and other market conditions.
(i) Within fifteen (15) days after the date of Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s election
to renew the Term of this Lease with respect to such Demised Properties for such Option Term
(the “Renewal Notice Date”), each of Landlord and Tenant shall deliver to the other
party its calculation of Market Rent. Landlord and Tenant shall negotiate in good faith to
determine the Market Rent within thirty (30) days after the Renewal Notice Date. If, within
thirty (30) days after the Renewal Notice Date, the parties have not agreed upon the Market
Rent, Landlord and Tenant shall thereafter give notice to the other party specifying the
name and address of its designated appraiser (each an “Arbitration Appointment
Notice”). Such two appraisers shall, within thirty (30) days after designation by
Landlord and Tenant of their respective appraiser, each make their determination of the
Market Rent in writing and simultaneously shall give notice thereof to each other and to
Landlord and Tenant. Such two appraisers shall have thirty (30) days after the receipt of
notice of each other’s determinations to confer with each other and to attempt to reach
agreement as to the determination of the Market Rent. If such appraisers shall fail to
concur as to such determination within said thirty (30) day period, they shall give notice
thereof to Landlord and Tenant and shall immediately designate a third appraiser. If the
two appraisers shall fail to agree upon the designation of such third appraiser within five
days after said thirty (30) day period, they shall jointly give notice of such failure to
agree to Landlord and Tenant; and, if Landlord and Tenant fail to agree upon the selection
of such third appraiser within five days after the appraisers appointed by the Landlord and
Tenant give notice as aforesaid, then either party on behalf of both may apply to the
American Arbitration Association or any successor thereto (“AAA”) by delivering
written notice thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall petition
the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third appraiser and the parties
shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the AAA (including, without limitation, by
responding promptly to any requests for information made by the AAA) in connection with such
determination. The decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of
the third appraiser.
(ii) All appraisers shall be independent MAI real estate appraisers who shall have had
at least 10 years’ experience in the business of valuation of portfolios of triple-net
leased restaurants on a national basis.
(iii) Within thirty (30) days after the date of the third appraiser’s designation, each
of the three appraisers shall decide whether the Market Rent as initially proposed by the
Landlord or Tenant is closer to the actual Market Rent as determined by each such appraiser.
The decision of the majority of the three appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and
Tenant and shall have the same force and effect as a judgment made in a court of competent
jurisdiction. The determination of each appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of,
and each appraiser shall neither have the right or the
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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power to determine any issue other than, whether the Market Rent as initially proposed
by Landlord or Tenant is closer to the actual Market Rent as determined by each such
appraiser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Market Rent be less than
the Base Rent for the prior Lease Year.
(iv) If either Landlord or Tenant fails to appoint an appraiser within thirty (30) days
after the Renewal Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with the provisions above, and the other party does appoint an appraiser within
such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with
the provisions above, then the appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a
decision regarding whether the Market Rent as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to the
provisions above, is closer to the actual Market Rent as determined by each such appraiser,
and notify Landlord and Tenant of that decision within thirty (30) days after such
appraiser’s appointment. In such event, such appraiser’s decision shall be binding on
Landlord and Tenant.
(v) If the appraisers (or appraiser, pursuant to paragraph iv, above) determine that
Tenant’s proposed Market Rent is closer to the actual Market Rent, then Landlord shall be
deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the
appraisers (or appraiser, pursuant to paragraph iv, above) determine that Landlord’s
proposed Market Rent is closer to the actual Market Rent, then Tenant shall be deemed the
“Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” Each party shall
initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals,
one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and one-half the fees of the AAA (if
applicable), provided, however, that the Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the
Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration paid by the Prevailing Party promptly upon
the completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in this subsection (including fees and
expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, and its
one-half share of the fees of the third appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
(vi) If for any reason the Market Rent has not been determined by the date on which it
shall become effective, then, until such Market Rent has been determined in accordance
herewith, the Market Rent shall be deemed to be the Base Rent for such Demised Properties
applicable to the period immediately prior to the renewal period in question, and such
Market Rent when determined shall be effective from the beginning of such renewal period.
(7) “PE Option” shall mean any of the First PE Option, the Second PE Option,
the Third PE Option or the Fourth PE Option.
(8) “PE Option Extension Properties” shall mean any of the First PE Option
Extension Properties, the Second PE Option Extension Properties, the Third PE Option
Extension Properties and/or the Fourth PE Option Extension Properties.
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(9) “PE Option Period” shall mean any of the First PE Option Period, the Second
PE Option Period, the Third PE Option Period or the Fourth PE Option Period.
(10) “Variable Index” shall mean the CPI for the applicable Lease Year.
(d) Within sixty (60) days after delivery to Landlord by Tenant of a timely and valid exercise
of a PE Option, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant Landlord’s proposal for Base Rent during the first
year of the applicable PE Option Period. If Tenant fails to deliver to Landlord a written notice
objecting to such Base Rent proposal within thirty (30) days after the notice containing same is
delivered to Tenant, or if Tenant delivers to Landlord such written notice objecting to Landlord’s
Base Rent proposal within such thirty (30) day period, then Landlord shall obtain, within ninety
(90) days after delivery of such notice to Landlord from Tenant, MAI replacement fair market value
appraisals of the Demised Properties in accordance with the appraisal arbitration procedure set
forth in Section 3.02(c)(6). Tenant shall pay all costs of the appraisals obtained by Landlord
pursuant to this subsection (d). During any PE Option Period, on each anniversary of the first day
of such PE Option Period, the monthly Base Rent shall increase by the Base Rent Escalation, and
such increased Base Rent shall apply for the ensuing twelve (12) month period
Section 3.03 Additional Rent.
(a) As used herein, “Additional Rent” means any and all fees, expenses, taxes and
charges of every kind and nature arising in connection with or relating to the Demised Properties
(other than Base Rent), including without limitation (i) any and all taxes (including, without
limitation, Real Estate Taxes (as defined below)), fees, utility service charges, insurance
premiums, and other costs, and any amounts owed by Tenant under any indemnity to Landlord
hereunder, including, without limitation under Article X and Article XXXVII; (ii) all fees and
penalties that may accrue on any amounts due from Tenant hereunder if Tenant fails to pay such
amounts in a timely manner; (iii) all other damages, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and other legal and court costs) which Landlord may suffer
or incur in enforcing this Lease (whether or not any formal action is brought by Landlord against
Tenant) or in otherwise taking actions permitted under this Lease following a Default by Tenant
(including, without limitation, making Repairs and fulfilling other obligations of Tenant as
provided in Section 7.01, and purchasing insurance required to be maintained by Tenant under the
Lease, as provided in Section 11.07); (iv) any and all other sums which may become due, or costs
and expenses that may be incurred by Landlord, by reason of any Default or Event of Default under
this Lease; and (v) any and all costs of maintaining, repairing and restoring the Demised
Properties. In addition, “Additional Rent” shall include any rent or other income received by
Tenant from any subtenant of any Demised Property to the extent applicable to periods after the
expiration or termination of this Lease as to such Demised Property.
(b) Without limiting anything contained in subsection 3.03(a), Tenant shall pay, as Additional
Rent all “Real Estate Taxes” (as hereinafter defined). As used herein, the term “Real Estate
Taxes” means all taxes and general and special assessments and other
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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impositions in lieu thereof, as a supplement thereto and any other tax which is measured by
the value of land and assessed on a uniform basis against the owners of land, including any
substitution in whole or in part therefor due to a future change in the method of taxation, in each
case assessed against, or allocable or attributable to, the Demised Properties and accruing during
or prior to the Lease Term. Nothing contained in this Lease, however, shall require Tenant to pay
any estate, inheritance, corporate, franchise, income or similar taxes of Landlord, nor shall any
of same be deemed Real Estate Taxes, unless same shall be specifically imposed in substitution for,
or in lieu of, Real Estate Taxes. In addition, Tenant shall not be required to pay any tax imposed
(except as otherwise required under Article XXV) with respect to the sale, exchange, mortgage,
encumbrance, or other disposition by Landlord, in whole or in part, of any of the Demised
Properties or Landlord’s interest in the Lease (provided, however, that the foregoing shall not
limit Tenant’s obligation to pay any increase in Real Estate Taxes resulting from any such sale,
exchange, mortgage, encumbrance, or other disposition by Landlord). If by law, any general or
special assessment or like charge may be paid in installments without any penalty whatsoever, then
such assessment may be paid in such installments and Tenant shall only be liable for the portion
thereof that is allocable or attributable to the Lease Term or any portion thereof. If such
assessment or charge may be payable in installments with interest, Tenant may pay such assessment
or charge in installments, provided that if such installments extend beyond the Lease Term,
Landlord shall have the option to repay all remaining installments coming due following the Lease
Term without interest.
(c) Tenant shall pay all Real Estate Taxes directly to the collecting authority no less than
thirty (30) days prior to the delinquency date thereof and shall provide Landlord not less than ten
(10) business days prior to such delinquency date a copy of the paid receipt for each installment
of Real Estate Taxes so paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of both of the
following events, in lieu of payment directly to the applicable collecting authority, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord an amount, when added to the monthly payments due under this subsection 3.03(c),
shall be sufficient to pay the Real Estate Taxes next coming due (collectively, the “Real
Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs) on the Payment Date immediately following both of the following
events: (A) delivery to Tenant of a written request therefor from Landlord, and (B) the existence
of any default or breach of this subsection 3.03(c) by Tenant, or any Event of Default under any
provision in this Lease (the foregoing clause (B) may be hereinafter referred to as a “Real
Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs Trigger”). On every Payment Date thereafter, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord one-twelfth of the amount of the Real Estate Taxes that Landlord reasonably estimates
will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months. Funds in the Real Estate Taxes
Pass-Throughs shall be used for payment of the Real Estate Taxes next coming due. Following the
imposition of a Real Estate Tax Reserve, in the event Tenant completes a twelve (12) month
consecutive period without the occurrence of a Real Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs Trigger, then
following written request by Tenant, Landlord shall disburse any funds in the Real Estate Taxes
Pass-Throughs Trigger to Tenant and Tenant shall no longer be obligated to make the monthly
payments of the Real Estate Taxes to Landlord in lieu of the applicable collecting authority until
the occurrence of another Real Estate Taxes Pass-Through Trigger. If Tenant fails to pay the
appropriate party (Landlord or the collecting authority, as provided herein) all Real Estate Taxes
when due hereunder, then Tenant shall, without limiting any other remedies
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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available to Landlord, reimburse Landlord for any and all penalties or interest, or portion
thereof, incurred by Landlord as a result of such nonpayment or late payment by Tenant.
(d) Tenant shall have the right to undertake an action or proceeding against the applicable
collecting authority seeking an abatement of Real Estate Taxes or a reduction in the valuation of
the Demised Properties and/or contest the applicability of any Real Estate Taxes; provided,
however, that Tenant has paid timely (and continues to pay timely) all Real Estate Taxes as
provided in this Lease to the extent required by applicable law. Landlord may deliver to Tenant
written requests from time to time, not more than once in any thirty (30) day period, for
information regarding any such action or proceeding by Tenant. Tenant shall respond in good faith
with all information reasonably requested by Landlord within 5 days after receipt of Landlord’s
written request. In any instance where any such permitted action or proceeding is being undertaken
by Tenant, Landlord shall cooperate reasonably with Tenant, at no cost or expense to Landlord, and
execute any and all documents approved by Landlord and reasonably required in connection therewith.
Tenant shall be entitled to any refund (after the deduction therefrom of all expenses incurred by
Landlord in connection therewith) of any Real Estate Taxes (including, without limitation,
penalties or interest thereon) received by Tenant or Landlord, whether or not such refund was a
result of actions or proceedings instituted by Tenant.
(e) Without limiting anything contained in subsection 3.03(a), Tenant shall be solely
responsible for, and shall pay directly to the applicable service providers, the cost of all
utility services provided to the Demised Properties throughout the Lease Term.
(f) Without limiting any of Tenant’s other obligations set forth in this Article, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord, with each payment due to Landlord hereunder (and as a part of Rent due hereunder),
all sales and excise tax on rental income and all other similar taxes imposed upon Landlord with
respect to rental or other payments in the nature of a gross receipts tax, sales tax, privilege tax
or the like, whether imposed by a federal, state or local taxing authority, which when added to
such payment shall yield to Landlord after deduction of all such tax payable by Landlord with
respect to all such payments a net amount which Landlord would have realized from such payment had
no such tax been imposed.
ARTICLE IV
USE
Section 4.01 Tenant may use the Demised Properties to operate a RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE restaurant,
FIRE MOUNTAIN STEAKHOUSE restaurant, OLD COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, HOMETOWN BUFFET restaurant,
COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, XX XXXXX restaurant, or another brand reasonably acceptable to Landlord,
including without limitation, a brand newly acquired or created by Tenant under which at least 50
separate locations utilize as their principal identification (each a “Permitted Restaurant
Brand” and collectively, the “Permitted Restaurant Brands”), and for no other purpose
without the prior written consent of Landlord, which approval may be granted or withheld in the
commercially reasonable discretion of Landlord and shall not be unreasonably conditioned or
delayed. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article, Tenant shall not use, or suffer or
permit any
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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person or entity to use, the Demised Properties or any portion thereof for any purpose in
violation of any applicable law, ordinance or regulation applicable to the Demised Properties or in
violation of any covenants or restrictions of record. From the Commencement Date and thereafter
throughout the Lease Term, Tenant shall conduct its business in a commercially reasonable and
reputable manner with respect to each of the Demised Properties and in compliance with the
operations covenant contained in Section 4.02 and otherwise in compliance with the terms and
provisions of this Lease. The character of the occupancy of the Demised Properties is an
additional consideration and a material inducement for the granting of this Lease by Landlord to
Tenant.
Section 4.02 (a) Except as hereinafter provided, and subject to applicable governmental laws
and ordinances, Tenant shall open and operate a Permitted Restaurant Brand at each of the Demised
Properties during all hours and days that are customary for similarly situated sites of the
applicable Permitted Restaurant Brand. This covenant of continuous operation is an additional
consideration and a material inducement for Landlord to enter into this Lease. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, after eighteen (18) months following the Commencement Date, and subject to compliance
with applicable legal requirements and the requirements contained in the Diligence Matters (as
herein defined), Tenant may cease operations at up to 10% of the Demised Properties under the Lease
(including all Demised Properties subleased or transferred by Landlord in accordance with Section
39.01) (each a “Dark Property”) provided that (i) such ceasing of operations does not
trigger a right of any third party to purchase any Demised Property (or any portion thereof) and
(ii) Tenant shall commence actively marketing a sublease for the Dark Property (including, without
limitation listing with a local broker that specializes in restaurant properties) within the first
twelve (12) months after Tenant has ceased operations at such Dark Property, and thereafter shall
diligently continue to actively market a sublease for such Dark Property. Tenant shall provide
Landlord written evidence reasonably satisfactory to Landlord demonstrating Tenant’s marketing
efforts, including, without limitation, a copy of the listing agreement Tenant entered into with a
local broker to market such Dark Property. If Tenant fails to commence and thereafter diligently
continue to market such Dark Property within such twelve (12) month period, the Landlord shall have
the right (but not the obligation) to actively market a sublease for such Dark Property.
(b) If Tenant has failed to sublet such Dark Property (pursuant to a sublease in compliance
with Article XXV of this Lease) within eighteen (18) months after Tenant has ceased operations at
such Dark Property, Landlord shall have the right to terminate the Lease with respect to such Dark
Property. With respect to any such Dark Property after termination of the Lease, any reletting of
any such Dark Property and any sale of any such Dark Property shall be in Landlord’s sole and
absolute discretion. Upon any such termination by Landlord, the Base Rent shall be reduced by an
amount equal to (i) the product of (A) fifty percent (50%) of the Net Proceeds Sales Amount (as
defined below) received by Landlord following any sale of such Dark Property multiplied by (B)
0.667 percent (0.667%) (such product, the “Dark Property Rent Reduction”), provided,
however, that in no event shall the Dark Property Rent Reduction exceed Tenant’s allocated base
rent of such Demised Property as set forth on Tenant’s books and records; or (ii) fifty percent
(50%) of the Monthly Net Proceeds Lease Amount (as defined below) received by Landlord following
the reletting of such Dark Property. Tenant shall have no right to discontinue operations at any
time during which an Event of Default is continuing. As
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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used herein, “Net Proceeds Sales Amount” shall mean the sales price for the applicable
Dark Property less all reasonable and customary expenses of Landlord in connection with the sale of
such Dark Property in such location and “Monthly Net Proceeds Lease Amount” shall mean the
monthly lease payment for the applicable Dark Property less all expenses of Landlord in connection
with the lease of such Dark Property.
Section 4.03 Without limiting any other provision of this Lease, all obligations of Tenant
under this Article IV shall apply also to any subtenant of any of the Demised Properties.
ARTICLE V
ACCEPTANCE OF DEMISED PROPERTIES
Tenant acknowledges that it has had access to the Demised Properties prior to execution of
this Lease and has had the opportunity to perform all tests, studies, inspections and
investigations (including, without limitation, any investigations regarding zoning and use issues
regarding all Demised Properties) that it desires, and that Tenant is accepting each Demised
Property in its AS IS condition existing on the date Tenant executes this Lease. Tenant hereby
accepts each Demised Property in its condition as of the date of possession hereunder, subject to
all applicable zoning, municipal, county, and state laws, ordinances, and regulations, including
private easements and restrictions, governing and regulating the use of the Demised Properties,
whether or not of record (collectively, the “Diligence Matters”), and accepts this Lease
subject thereto and to all matters disclosed hereby. Tenant acknowledges that neither Landlord nor
any of Landlord’s Affiliates (as defined below) have made any representation or warranty as to the
suitability of any Demised Property for the conduct of the Tenant’s business and that Tenant is
entering into this Lease solely on the basis of its own investigations and familiarity with the
Demised Properties and not on the basis of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement,
undertaking, promise, statement, arrangement or understanding by, on behalf of, or with, Landlord,
except as expressly set forth in this Lease.
ARTICLE VI
ALTERATIONS
Subject to the provisions of this Article VI, Tenant shall have no right to make changes,
alterations or additions (collectively, “Alterations”) to the Buildings on any single Real
Property which involve structural changes or which cost in the aggregate in excess of Four Hundred
Thousand Dollars (US$400,000.00) per Demised Property, which amount shall be adjusted annually in
proportion to increases in the CPI, in each case without prior written consent of Landlord, which
Landlord agrees it will not unreasonably withhold, condition or delay; provided, however, in no
event shall any Alterations be made which, after completion, would: (i) reduce the value of the
Buildings as they existed prior to the time that said Alterations are made; or (ii) adversely
affect the structural integrity of the Buildings. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall be
permitted to implement the structural (hoods, vents) and nonstructural Alterations required to
implement ongoing conversion to the grill program already instituted in many OLD COUNTRY BUFFET,
HOMETOWN BUFFET or RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-13-
restaurants provided such Alterations do not adversely affect the structural integrity of the
Buildings. Any and all Alterations made by Tenant shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.
Prior to the commencement of construction, including Alterations which cost less than US$400,000.00
per Demised Property, which amount shall be adjusted annually in proportion to increases in the CPI
(but excluding non-structural Alterations costing less US$250,000.00 (which amount shall be
adjusted annually in proportion to increases in the CPI) in the aggregate per Demised Property,
minor maintenance or repair projects and cosmetic refresh projects involving only painting,
carpeting, floor covering and installation of moveable replacement Restaurant Equipment
(collectively, a “Minor Project”)), Tenant shall deliver promptly to Landlord detailed cost
estimates for any such proposed Alterations, as well as all drawings, plans and other information
regarding such Alterations (such estimates, drawings, plans and other information are collectively
referred to herein as the “Alteration Information”). Landlord’s review and/or approval (if
required) of any Alteration Information shall in no event constitute any representation or warranty
of Landlord regarding (x) the compliance of any Alteration Information with any governmental or
legal requirements, (y) the presence or absence of any defects in any Alteration Information, or
(z) the safety or quality of any of the Alterations constructed in accordance with any plans or
other Alteration Information. Landlord’s review and/or approval of any of the Alteration
Information shall not preclude recovery by Landlord against Tenant based upon the Alterations, the
Alteration Information, or any defects therein. In making any and all Alterations, Tenant also
shall comply with all of the following conditions:
(a) No Alterations shall be undertaken until Tenant shall have (i) procured and paid for, so
far as the same may be required, all necessary permits and authorizations of all governmental
authorities having jurisdiction over such Alterations, and (ii) except for Minor Projects,
delivered to Landlord at least fifteen (15) days prior to commencing any such Alterations written
evidence acceptable to Landlord, in its commercially reasonable discretion, of all such permits and
authorizations. Landlord shall, to the extent necessary (but at no cost, expense, or risk of loss
to Landlord), join in the application for such permits or authorizations whenever necessary,
promptly upon written request of Tenant.
(b) Any and all structural Alterations of the Building shall be performed under the
supervision of an architect and/or structural engineer.
(c) Except for Minor Projects, Tenant shall notify Landlord at least fifteen (15) days prior
to commencing any Alterations so as to permit, and Tenant shall permit, Landlord access to the
relevant Demised Property(ies) in order to post and keep posted thereon such notice(s) as may be
provided or required by applicable law to disclaim responsibility for any construction on the
relevant Demised Property(ies). Landlord may deliver to Tenant written requests from time to time,
not more than once in any thirty (30) day period, for information regarding any Alterations that
that Tenant has then undertaken. Tenant shall respond in good faith with all information
reasonably requested by Landlord within 5 days after receipt of Landlord’s written request.
(d) Any and all Alterations shall be conducted and completed in a commercially reasonable time
period (subject to the terms of Article XVII), in a good and workmanlike manner, and in compliance
with all applicable laws, municipal ordinances, building
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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codes and permits, and requirements of all governmental authorities having jurisdiction over
the relevant Demised Property(ies), and of the local Board of Fire Underwriters, if any; and, upon
completion of any and all Alterations, Tenant shall obtain and deliver to Landlord a copy of the
amended certificate of occupancy for the relevant Demised Property(ies), if required under
applicable law or by governmental authority. To the extent reasonably practicable, any and all
Alterations shall be made and conducted so as not to disrupt Tenant’s business.
(e) The cost of any and all Alterations shall be promptly paid by Tenant so that the Demised
Properties at all times shall be free of any and all liens for labor and/or materials supplied for
any Alterations subject to the next succeeding sentence. In the event any such lien shall be
filed, Tenant shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of notice of such lien, deliver written
notice to Landlord thereof, and Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of
such lien, discharge the same by bond, title indemnity or payment of the amount due the lien
claimant. However, Tenant may in good faith contest such lien provided that within such thirty
(30) day period Tenant provides Landlord with a surety bond, title indemnity or other form of
security reasonably acceptable to Landlord, protecting against said lien. Tenant shall provide
Landlord promptly with evidence satisfactory to Landlord that all contractors, subcontractors or
materialmen have been paid in full with respect to such Alterations and that their lien rights have
been waived or released. In the event Tenant fails to either discharge such lien or protect
against such lien in accordance with the foregoing, then Landlord shall have the option (but not
the obligation) to pay such lien or post a bond to protect against such lien and pass through such
costs to Tenant as Additional Rent.
ARTICLE VII
REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE
Except as otherwise provided in this Article, Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall
maintain each of the Demised Properties and each part thereof, structural and non-structural, in
good order and condition, ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty and condemnation excepted
(such obligations shall include, without limitation, the obligation to maintain all areas outside
of the Buildings (including all sidewalks, driveways, landscaping, trash enclosures, and trash
compacting and loading areas on the Demised Properties), in a neat and clean condition, and
ensuring that debris from the operation of each restaurant on the Demised Properties are cleaned on
a regular basis) and, subject to the terms and conditions of Article VI, shall make any necessary
Repairs thereto, interior and exterior, whether extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen but subject
to the casualty and condemnation provisions of this Lease. Tenant and Landlord shall each pay
one-half of the cost and expense of any Repairs requested by Landlord which are performed during
the last year of the Lease Term. When used in this Article VII, the term “Repairs” shall include
all such replacements, renewals, alterations, additions and betterments necessary for Tenant to
properly maintain each Demised Property in good order and condition and in compliance with all
applicable laws. The adequacy of any and all Repairs to the Demised Properties required or
conducted pursuant to this Article VII shall be measured by and meet, at a minimum, all of the
following standards: (1) at least equal in quality of material and workmanship to the condition of
the relevant Demised Property(ies) prior to the need for such Repairs; (2) avoidance of any and all
structural damage or injury to the Building or
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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persons therein; (3) any and all maintenance, service, operation and repair standards and
requirements promulgated by Tenant for its (or its subsidiaries’ or affiliates’) restaurants; and
(4) any and all repairs, replacements or upgrades necessary to ensure compliance with the rules and
regulations of all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the relevant Demised
Property(ies), including all Environmental Laws (as defined below) and shall conform to the
requirements of any covenants, conditions, restrictions or other permitted encumbrances which are
of record. Landlord shall have no duty whatsoever to maintain, replace, upgrade, or repair any
portion of the Demised Properties, and Tenant hereby expressly waives the right to make repairs at
the expense of Landlord, which right may be provided for in any law now or hereinafter in effect.
If Tenant fails or neglects to commence and diligently proceed with all necessary Repairs or
fulfill its other obligations as set forth above (for the purposes hereof, application by Tenant
for a building permit (if necessary under applicable law to commence the applicable Repair) shall
be deemed to constitute the commencement of a Repair under this Article) within twenty (20) days
after receipt of written notice of the need therefor describing the applicable Repair or other
obligation (a “Repair Notice”) (except in emergency situations involving risk of further
damage to the Demised Properties or injury to persons, in which case no such grace period shall be
applicable and Tenant shall be obligated to commence immediately all necessary Repairs and
diligently proceed to complete same), then Landlord or its agents may enter the Demised Properties
for the purpose of making such Repairs or fulfilling those obligations (with Landlord making
commercially reasonable efforts not to unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s business operations).
All commercially reasonable out of pocket costs and expenses incurred as a consequence of such
Landlord’s action shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within twenty (20) days after Landlord
delivers to Tenant copies of invoices for such Repairs or other obligations. These invoices shall
be prima facie evidence of the payment of the charges to be paid by Tenant.
ARTICLE VIII
COMPLIANCE WITH LAW
Tenant shall, throughout the Lease Term, at its sole cost and expense, comply with all laws
and regulations of federal, state, municipal and local governments, departments, commissions and
boards pursuant to law, or directives or orders issued pursuant thereto, including without
limitation all Environmental Laws and the Americans With Disabilities Act, with respect to,
regarding, or pertaining to the Demised Properties, in each case whether now existing or hereafter
enacted.
ARTICLE IX
QUIET ENJOYMENT SUBJECT TO DILIGENCE MATTERS
From and after the Commencement Date until the expiration or termination of the Lease Term,
and provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Tenant shall have quiet enjoyment
of the Demised Properties, subject however, to all Diligence Matters, which shall have priority
over the interest of Tenant in the Lease and its leasehold interest in the Demised Properties.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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ARTICLE X
DISCLAIMER AND INDEMNITY
Section 10.01 As used in this Lease, (x) “Landlord Parties” means, collectively,
Landlord, Landlord’s Affiliates, Landlord’s Lenders and any Fee Mortgagee; (y) “Landlord’s
Affiliates” means Landlord’s members, partners, officers, directors, shareholders, employees,
or any person or entity that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with Landlord, including without limitation, Fortress
Investment Group, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company; Fortress Credit Opportunities Fund I
LP, a Delaware limited partnership; Fortress Credit Corp., a Delaware corporation; Drawbridge
Special Opportunities Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership; Fortress Realty Investments LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, Fortress Realty Management, a Delaware limited liability
company; FIGRYAN Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (for purposes of this
definition, the term “control,” “controlled by” or “under common control with” means the power,
direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of Landlord,
whether through the ownership of voting stock, by contract, as trustee or executor, or otherwise);
and (z) “Landlord’s Lenders” means any persons or entities providing financing or
refinancing to Landlord which is secured by a mortgage against any Demised Property or any secured
mezzanine lender in the capital structure of any direct or indirect owner in Landlord. To the
extent not prohibited by law, none of the Landlord Parties shall be liable, under any
circumstances, for any loss, injury, death or damage to person or property (including but not
limited to the business or any loss of income or profit therefrom) of Tenant, Tenant’s members,
officers, directors, shareholders, agents, employees, contractors, customers, invitees, or any
other person in or about the Demised Properties, whether the same are caused by (a) fire,
explosion, falling plaster, steam, dampness, electricity, gas, water, rain; or (b) breakage,
leakage or other defects of sprinklers, wires, appliances, plumbing fixtures, water or gas pipes,
roof, air conditioning, lighting fixtures, street improvements, or subsurface improvements; or (c)
theft, acts of God, acts of the public enemy, riot, strike, insurrection, civil unrest, war, court
order, requisition or order of governmental body or authority; or (d) any act or omission of any
other occupant of the Demised Properties; or (e) operations in construction of any private, public
or quasi-public work; or (f) any other cause, including damage or injury which arises from the
condition of the Demised Properties, from occupants of adjacent property, from the public, or from
any other sources or places, and regardless of whether the cause of such damage or injury or the
means of repairing the same are inaccessible to Tenant, or which may arise through repair,
alteration or maintenance of any part of the Demised Properties or failure to make any such repair,
from any condition or defect in, on or about the Demised Properties including any
“Environmental Conditions” (as defined in Article XXXVII) or the presence of any mold or
any “Hazardous Materials” (as defined in Article XXXVII) (other than known environmental
problems specifically identified in the environmental site reports described on Schedule 2 (the
“Environmental Reports”)), or from any other condition or cause whatsoever; provided,
however, that the foregoing release set forth in this Section 10.01 shall not be
applicable to any claim against a Landlord Party to the extent, and only to the extent, that
such claim is attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as
determined by a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not
to appeal) by a court of competent jurisdiction.
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Section 10.02 In addition to any and all other obligations of Tenant under this Lease
(including without limitation under any indemnity or similar provision set forth herein), to the
extent permitted by law, Tenant hereby fully and forever releases, discharges, acquits,
indemnifies, protects, and agrees to defend (with counsel selected by Tenant and approved by
Landlord (or Landlord’s Lenders), such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) and hold all Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and
all losses, claims, demands, actions, causes of action, settlements, obligations, duties,
indebtedness, debts, controversies, remedies, choses in action, liabilities, costs, penalties,
fines, damages, injury, judgments, forfeiture, or expenses (including without limitation reasonable
attorneys’, consultant, testing and investigation and expert fees and court costs), whether known
or unknown, whether liquidated or unliquidated: (a) arising out of or in any way related to or
resulting directly or indirectly from: (i) the use, occupancy or activities of Tenant, its
subtenants, agents, employees, contractors or invitees in or about the Demised Properties; (ii) any
failure on the part of Tenant to comply with any applicable law, code or regulation, including
without limitation all Environmental Laws; (iii) any Default or Event of Default under this Lease
or any breach or default by Tenant under any other Transaction Document (as defined below)
(including without limitation as a result of any termination by Landlord, following an Event of
Default, of any sublease, license, concession, or other consensual arrangement for possession
entered into by Tenant and affecting any of the Demised Properties pursuant to Section 16.07); (iv)
any other loss, injury or damage described in Section 10.01 above; (v) in connection with mold at
any Demised Property (other than known mold problems specifically identified in the Environmental
Reports); (vi) work or labor performed, materials or supplies furnished to or at the request of
Tenant or in connection with obligations incurred by or performance of any work done for the
account of Tenant in, on or about the Demised Properties; and (b) whether heretofore now existing
or hereafter arising out of or in any way related to or resulting directly or indirectly from the
presence or “Release” (as defined in Article XXXVII) at, on, under, to or from the Demised
Properties of Hazardous Materials (other than known environmental problems specifically identified
in the Environmental Reports). All of the personal or any other property of Tenant kept or stored
at, on or about the Demised Properties shall be kept or stored at the sole risk of Tenant. Without
limiting the foregoing, Tenant shall pay on demand all fees and costs of Landlord (including,
without limitation, attorneys’ fees and costs) in connection with any enforcement by Landlord of
the terms of this Lease and any amendment to this Lease requested by Tenant. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the indemnity set forth in this Section 10.02 shall not be applicable to any claim
against any Landlord Party to the extent, and only to the extent, such claim is attributable to the
gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as determined by a final
nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not to appeal) by a court
of competent jurisdiction. As used herein, “Transactional Documents” means, collectively, this
Lease, the Purchase and Sale Agreement and Escrow Instructions between Landlord and Tenant, the
Guaranty, the Deeds executed by Tenant in favor of Landlord relating to the Demised Properties and
the Estoppel Certificates executed by Tenant
in favor of Landlord relating to the Demised Properties, each of which are dated of even date
herewith, and any other agreements entered into by and between Landlord and Tenant regarding any of
the foregoing or the Demised Properties.
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Section 10.03 Landlord and Tenant each (a) represent to the other party that such representing
party has dealt with no broker or brokers in connection with the negotiation, execution and
delivery of this Lease and (b) agrees to indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by the
other party) and holds such other party wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all
claims or demands for any and all brokerage commissions and/or finder’s fees due or alleged to be
due as a result of any agreement or purported agreement made by such indemnifying party.
Section 10.04 The provisions of this Article X shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of any applicable laws restricting
the release of claims, or extent of release of claims, which Tenant does not know or suspect to
exist at the time of release, which, if known, would have materially affected Tenant’s decision to
agree to this release. In this regard, Tenant hereby agrees, represents, and warrants to Landlord
that Tenant realizes and acknowledges that factual matters now unknown to Tenant may hereafter give
rise to causes of action, claims, demands, debts, controversies, damages, costs, losses and
expenses which are presently unknown, unanticipated and unsuspected, and Tenant further agrees,
represents and warrants that the release provided hereunder has been negotiated and agreed upon in
light of that realization and that Tenant nevertheless hereby intends to release, discharge and
acquit the parties set forth herein above from any such unknown causes of action, claims, demands,
debts, controversies, damages, costs, losses and expenses which are in any manner set forth in or
related to this Lease, the Demised Properties and all dealings in connection therewith.
ARTICLE XI
INSURANCE
Section 11.01 INTENTIONALLY DELETED.
Section 11.02 As of the Commencement Date and throughout the Lease Term, Tenant shall
maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers (as further described in Section 11.03),
public liability and other types of insurance with respect to its business and each Real Property
(including all Buildings now existing or hereafter erected thereon) against all losses, hazards,
casualties, liabilities and contingencies as customarily carried or maintained by persons of
established reputation engaged in similar businesses. Without limitation of the foregoing, Tenant
shall maintain or cause to be maintained policies of insurance with respect to each Real Property
in the following amounts and covering the following risks:
(a) Commercial property coverage for one hundred percent (100%) insurable guaranteed 100%
replacement value with no co-insurance penalty (A) “Special Form Causes of Loss” coverage (as such
term is used in the insurance industry), at least as broad as ISO Special Form Causes of Loss,
CP1030, including coverage for glass breakage, vandalism and malicious
mischief, with any deductible (other than related to the property insurance requirement
pursuant to Sections 11.02(d) and 11.02(f) below) in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars
(US$100,000) to be approved by Landlord and, (B) “Ordinance and Law Coverage” with limits of not
less than the building value for Coverage A (loss to the undamaged portion of the
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Buildings),
limits of not less than fifteen percent (15%) of the building value of the Buildings for Coverage B
(Demolition Cost Coverage), and limits not less than fifteen percent (15%) of the value of the
Buildings for Coverage C (Increased Cost of Construction Coverage).
(b) Commercial General Liability insurance including Product Liability and Liquor Liability
(if alcohol is served) covering each Demised Property at least as broad as the most commonly
available ISO Commercial General Liability policy form CG0001 (occurrence basis) covering bodily
injury, property damage and personal and advertising injury, for the joint benefit of and insuring
Tenant and Landlord as set forth below, with limits not less than One Million Dollars
(US$1,000,000) per occurrence, with a general aggregate of not less than One Million Dollars
(US$1,000,000), with any deductible or self-insured retention in excess of Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars (US$500,000) to be approved by Landlord, and a “following form” Umbrella Liability policy
or Excess Liability policy to include Product Liability and Liquor Liability (if alcohol is
served), in an amount such that the total coverage under both the aforesaid Commercial General
Liability policy and the Umbrella Liability policy or Excess Liability policy is not less than Five
Million Dollars (US$5,000,000) per occurrence.
(c) Worker’s compensation insurance covering all persons employed by Tenant at each Demised
Property in connection with any work done on or about any of the Demised Property for which claims
for death or bodily injury could be asserted against Landlord, Tenant or any of the Demised
Property.
(d) In the event a Demised Property is located in an area identified by the National Flood
Insurance Program as an area having “special flood hazards” (zones beginning with “A” or “V”)
Tenant shall maintain throughout the term of this Lease and any extension thereof, flood insurance
for the full replacement value of such Demised Property, with any deductible in excess of the
greater of (i) Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$250,000.00) or five percent (5%) of property
value to be approved by Landlord.
(e) Insurance against loss or damage from explosion of any steam or pressure boilers or
similar apparatus located in or about the Buildings with limits of not less than Ten Million
Dollars (US$10,000,000) for consequential damages, covering the Buildings and Fixtures (excluding
footings and foundations and other parts of the Buildings which are not insurable), with any
deductible in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$100,000) to be approved by Landlord.
(f) In the event any Demised Property is located in a major earthquake damage area and
earthquake insurance is available, Tenant shall maintain throughout the Term applicable to such
Demised Property earthquake insurance for the full replacement value of the Demised Property, with
any deductible in excess of the greater of (i) Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$250,000) or
(ii) five percent (5%) of property value to be approved by Landlord.
(g) Such additional and/or other insurance with respect to the Buildings located on the
applicable Demised Property and in such amounts as at the time is customarily carried by prudent
owners or tenants with respect to improvements and equipment similar in
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character, location and use
and occupancy to the Buildings located on each of the Demised Property.
Section 11.03 Each carrier providing any insurance, or portion thereof, required by this
Article shall have the legal right to conduct its business in the jurisdiction in which the
applicable Real Property is located, and shall have a claims paying ability rating by S&P of not
less than “A-” and an A.M. Best Company, Inc. rating of not less than A and financial size category
of not less than X. Tenant shall cause all insurance that it is required to maintain hereunder to
contain a mortgagee clause and loss payee clause in favor of Landlord’s Lender in accordance with
this Section to be payable to Landlord’s Lender as a mortgagee and not as a co-insured, as its
interest may appear.
Section 11.04 All insurance policies required to be maintained by Tenant hereunder and
renewals thereof (a) shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (b) shall provide for a
term of not less than one year, (c) if the same are insurance policies covering any property (i)
shall include a standard non-contributory mortgagee endorsement or its equivalent in favor of and
in form acceptable to Landlord’s Lender, (ii) shall contain an agreed value clause updated
periodically and (iii) shall designate Landlord’s Lender as “mortgagee and loss payee” as their
interest may appear. In addition, all property insurance policies (except for flood and earthquake
limits) must either automatically reinstate after each loss or Tenant must otherwise provide for
uninterrupted coverage. Furthermore, all property insurance policies shall reflect that Landlord,
Landlord’s Lender [Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP, a Delaware limited partnership
(“Drawbridge”); Fortress Realty Investments LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
(“Fortress”); and Fortress Realty Management, a Delaware limited liability company (the
“Landlord Insured Parties”) are loss payees to the extent that their respective interests appear.
With respect to commercial general liability and umbrella policies, the Landlord Insured Parties
shall be named as additional insureds with respect to the leased Demised Properties. The Landlord
Insured Parties shall be provided with evidence of property insurance coverage consistent with this
Article XI utilizing an Accord form 27, 28 or equivalent, confirming the loss payee status of the
Landlord Insured Parties. The form shall also reflect any business interruption coverage maintained
voluntarily by Tenant. With respect to liability and umbrella insurance, the Landlord Insured
Parties shall be provided with evidence of coverage utilizing an Accord form 25 or equivalent,
reflecting that the Landlord Insured Parties are additional insureds with respect to the leased
locations. This form shall also confirm the existence of workers compensation insurance including
a waiver of subrogation against Landlord.
Section 11.05 Any insurance provided for in this Article may be effected by a blanket policy
or policies of insurance, or under so-called “all-risk” or “multi-peril” insurance policies,
provided that the amount of the total insurance available with respect to the Demised Properties
shall provide coverage and indemnity at least equivalent to separate policies in the amounts herein
required, and provided further that in other respects, any such policy or policies shall comply
with the provisions of this Article. Any increased coverage provided by individual or blanket
policies shall be satisfactory, provided the aggregate liability limits covering the
Demised Properties under such policies shall otherwise comply with the provisions of this
Article.
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Section 11.06 Every property insurance policy carried by either party with respect to the
Demised Properties shall (if it can be so written) include provisions waiving the insurer’s
subrogation rights against the other party to the extent such rights can be waived by the insured
prior to the occurrence of damage or loss. Subject to the above, each party hereby waives any
rights of recovery against the other party for any property direct damage or associated
consequential loss covered by said policies (or by policies required to be carried hereunder by
such party) whether or not such damage or loss shall have been caused by any acts or omissions of
the other party, but such waiver shall operate only to the extent such waiving party is so
protected by such insurance coverage (or would have been protected by maintaining all policies
required to be carried hereunder by such party).
Section 11.07 All insurance policies required under this Article XI shall provide that the
beneficial interest of Landlord in such policies shall be fully transferable. In the event Tenant
fails to procure or maintain any policy of insurance required under Article XI, or if the insurance
company or coverages provided fail to meet the requirements contained in this Article XI, Landlord
may, at its option, purchase such insurance and charge Tenant all costs and expenses incurred in
procuring and maintaining such insurance.
Section 11.08 Tenant shall provide to Landlord, beginning on the Commencement Date and
continuing annually thereafter with paid receipts (or other evidence reasonably requested by
Landlord) from all applicable insurance carriers evidencing the payment of premiums or accompanied
by other evidence of such payment (e.g., receipts, canceled checks) reasonably satisfactory to
Landlord. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of both of the following events, in
lieu of payment directly to the insurance carriers, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount when
added to the monthly payments due under this Section 11.08 shall be sufficient to pay the insurance
premiums next coming due (the “Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs”) on the Payment Date
immediately following both of the following events: (A) delivery to Tenant of a written request
therefor from Landlord, and (B) the existence of any default or breach of this subsection 11.08 by
Tenant, or any Event of Default under any provision in this Lease (the foregoing clause (B) may be
hereinafter referred to as an “Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs Trigger”). On every Payment
Date thereafter, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount equal the greater of (x) one-twelfth of the
amount of insurance premiums of Tenant’s blanket insurance policies allocated to the Demised
Properties that Landlord reasonably estimates will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12)
months, or (y) one-twelfth of the amount that Landlord reasonably estimates will be payable during
the next ensuing twelve (12) months to purchase insurance policies satisfying the requirements of
this Article XI. Funds in the Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs shall be used for payment of the
insurance premium next coming due. Following the imposition of the Insurance Premium
Pass-Throughs, in the event Tenant completes a twelve (12) month consecutive period without the
occurrence of an Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs Trigger, then following written request by
Tenant’s Lender shall disburse any funds in the Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs to Tenant and
Tenant shall no longer be obligated to make the monthly payments of insurance premiums to Landlord
in lieu of
the applicable insurance carrier until the occurrence of an Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs
Trigger.
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ARTICLE XII
DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
Section 12.01 If at any time during the Lease Term, any Demised Properties or any part thereof
shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty of any kind or nature, Tenant shall
promptly apply for all necessary permits, but in any event not later than thirty (30) days after
the first date of such damage or destruction, and upon issuance of such permits thereafter
diligently proceed to repair, replace or rebuild such Demised Properties as nearly as possible to
their condition and character immediately prior to such damage with such variations and Alterations
as may be permitted under (and subject to the provisions of) Article VI (the “Restoration
Work”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant has not exercised its renewal option, Tenant
shall have no obligation to repair, replace or rebuild such Demised Properties during the last two
(2) years of the Lease Term, so long as (i) no Event of Default exists, including without
limitation any Event of Default under the insurance provisions, (ii) Landlord shall have received
any and all insurance proceeds relating to such casualty and (iii) Tenant shall have paid the
deductible for the insurance policy covering such casualty.
Section 12.02 All property and casualty insurance proceeds payable to Landlord or Tenant
(except (i) insurance proceeds payable to Tenant on account of Tenant’s trade fixtures, Restaurant
Equipment or inventory; and (ii) insurance proceeds payable from comprehensive general public
liability insurance, or any other liability insurance) at any time as a result of casualty to the
Demised Properties shall be paid to Tenant if less than $100,000 (which amount shall be adjusted
annually in proportion to increases in the CPI), otherwise jointly to Landlord and Tenant for
purposes of payment for the cost of the Restoration Work, except as may be otherwise expressly set
forth herein. Landlord shall make such insurance proceeds available to Tenant based on a
commercially reasonable draw schedule. Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate in order to obtain the
largest possible insurance award lawfully obtainable and shall execute any and all consents and
other instruments and take all other actions necessary or desirable in order to effectuate same and
to cause such proceeds to be paid as hereinbefore provided. The proceeds of any such insurance in
the case of loss shall, to the extent necessary, be used first for the Restoration Work with the
balance, if any, payable to Landlord. If insurance proceeds as a result of a casualty to the
relevant Demised Property(ies) are insufficient to complete the Restoration Work necessary by
reason of such casualty, then Tenant shall be responsible for the payment of such amounts necessary
to complete such work.
Section 12.03 This Lease shall not be affected in any manner by reason of the total or partial
destruction to any Demised Property or any part thereof and Tenant, notwithstanding any law or
statute, present or future, waives all rights to quit or surrender any Demised Property or any
portion thereof because of the total or partial destruction of any Demised Property (prior to the
expiration of the Lease). Base Rent and Additional Rent required to be paid by Tenant hereunder
shall not xxxxx as a result of any casualty.
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ARTICLE XIII
EMINENT DOMAIN
Section 13.01 Landlord and Tenant hereby agree that in no event shall any taking of any
Demised Property for any public or quasi-public use under any statute or by right of eminent
domain, or by purchase in lieu thereof, in any way relieve Tenant of any obligations under this
Lease (as to the applicable Demised Property or otherwise) except as explicitly provided in this
Article.
Section 13.02 The parties hereto agree to cooperate in applying for and in prosecuting any
claim for any taking regarding any Demised Property and further agree that the aggregate net award
shall be distributed to Landlord for the condemned Demised Property.
Section 13.03 In case of a taking of any portion of any Demised Property (except in the event
of a total taking of an individual Demised Property), Tenant at its own expense shall proceed with
diligence (subject to reasonable time periods for purposes of adjustment of any award and
unavoidable delays) to repair or reconstruct (or cause to be repaired and reconstructed) the
affected Building to a complete architectural unit (all such repair, reconstruction and work being
referred to in this Article as “Reconstruction Work”). Landlord shall make such
condemnation award available to Tenant based on a commercially reasonable draw schedule for
Reconstruction Work up to and not exceeding the net compensation amount realized by Landlord as a
result of such taking (i.e., the gross amount of the compensation received by Landlord from the
taking authority less all costs and expenses incurred by Landlord in pursuing, prosecuting, and/or
recovering its claim to such award). All Reconstruction Work shall be performed in accordance with
the standards and requirements for Alterations set forth in Article VI.
Section 13.04 In case of a taking of any portion of any Demised Property or a total taking of
any Demised Property, the Base Rent payable hereunder regarding the applicable Demised Property
shall be equitably reduced by a percentage equal to the percentage of the diminution in value of
the Demised Property, as reasonably determined by Tenant and Landlord (and Base Rent shall not be
reduced until such determination of the equitable reduction in Base Rent, or until determination by
an arbitration as set forth below), provided, however, that in no event shall such reduction in
Base Rent exceed Tenant’s allocated base rent of such Demised Property as set forth on such
Tenant’s books and records. In determining the equitable reduction in Base Rent, the parties shall
utilize the fair market value of the Demised Property, as of the date of inception of this Lease,
as determined by an MAI Appraiser mutually acceptable to the parties. If the parties fail to agree
on the reduction in Base Rent due to the applicable taking with respect to such Demised Property
within fifteen (15) days after the applicable taking, then either party, by written notice
delivered to the other party (the date when such notice is delivered to the other party is referred
to herein as the “Notice Date”), may cause the following procedure to be utilized in
determining such reduction in Base Rent:
(1) Submission of Proposed Base Rent Reduction. Within fifteen
(15) days after the Notice Date, each of Landlord and Tenant shall
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deliver to the other party its calculation of its proposed equitable
reduction in the Base Rent as a result of the applicable taking (a
“Base Rent Reduction”), which calculation shall include (a) the Base
Rent properly allocated to the applicable Demised Property prior to the
taking, (b) the percentage diminution in value of the Demised Property as a
result of the taking, and (c) the resulting reduction in Base Rent hereunder
as a result of such taking.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraiser. Within thirty
(30) days after the Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one
licensed real estate appraiser who has been active over the previous
ten-year (10-year) period in the appraisal of single tenant restaurants
within the county in which the applicable Demised Property is located (each
such appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an
“Appraiser”). Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other
party, in writing, of its Appraiser (and the business address thereof)
within two (2) business days after the appointment thereof (collectively,
the “Appraiser Appointment Notices”). Each of Landlord and Tenant
agree that any Appraiser may be (but is not required to be) an appraiser who
assisted either party in determining such party’s calculation of the Base
Rent Reduction pursuant to subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an
Appraiser and notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2),
above, then the two (2) Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after
delivery of the later of the two Appraiser Appointment Notices, agree on and
appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real estate appraiser
with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written
notice to Landlord and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business
address thereof. If the two (2) Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a
third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period, then either party may elect
to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering written notice
thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall
petition the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third
Appraiser and the parties shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the
AAA (including, without limitation, by responding promptly to any requests
for information made by the AAA) in connection with such determination. The
decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of the
third Appraiser.
(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the
appointment of the third Appraiser, each of the three (3) Appraisers shall
decide whether the Base Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant
pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the actual Base Rent
Reduction as determined by each such Appraiser. The decision of the
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majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and
Tenant (subject to subsection (5), below). The determination of each
Appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of, and each Appraiser shall
have neither the right nor the power to determine any issue other than,
whether the Base Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant
to subsection (1), above, is closer to the actual Base Rent Reduction as
determined by each such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or
Tenant fails to appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the
Tenant Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with subsection (2), above, and the other party does appoint an
Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser
Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the
Appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision
regarding whether the Base Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant
pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the actual Base Rent
Reduction as determined by each such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and
Tenant of that decision within thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s
appointment. In such event, such Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on
Landlord and Tenant.
(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser,
pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Tenant’s proposed Base
Rent Reduction is closer to the actual Base Rent Reduction, then Landlord
shall be deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the
“Prevailing Party.” If the Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection
(5), above) determine that Landlord’s proposed Base Rent Reduction is closer
to the actual Base Rent Reduction, then Tenant shall be deemed the “Losing
Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” Each party
shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and
one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided, however, that the
Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the Prevailing Party for all
costs of the arbitration paid by the Prevailing Party promptly upon the
completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in this Section (including
fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees of the third
appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a total taking of a Demised Property, this Lease
will terminate with respect to such Demised Property; and in connection with any condemnation award
received by Landlord in an amount less than US$100,000 (which amount shall be adjusted annually in
proportion to increases in the CPI), Landlord, in its sole discretion, shall either reduce the Base
Rent (a) in accordance with the foregoing appraisal process or (b) by an amount equal to the
product of (1) the actual condemnation award received by Landlord multiplied by
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(2) 0.667 percent (0.667%) (such product, the “Casualty Rent Reduction”), provided, however, that
in no event shall the Casualty Rent Reduction exceed Tenant’s allocated base rent of such Demised
Property as set forth on Tenant’s books and records.
Section 13.05 Any compensation for a temporary taking shall be payable to Tenant without
participation by Landlord, except to the proportionate extent such temporary taking extends beyond
the end of the Lease Term, and there shall be no abatement of Rent as a result of any temporary
taking affecting any of the Demised Properties.
ARTICLE XIV
PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS; FINANCIAL COVENANTS OF
TENANT AND GUARANTOR
Section 14.01 Performance of Obligations.
(a) Landlord hereby represents, warrants and covenants to Tenant that Landlord has the right
and lawful authority to enter into this Lease and perform Landlord’s obligations hereunder.
(b) Tenant hereby represents, warrants and covenants to Landlord that Tenant has the right and
lawful authority to enter into this Lease and perform Tenant’s obligations hereunder.
Section 14.02 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 14.03 Books and Records. Tenant shall keep accurate books and records of
account of all of the Demised Properties. Landlord and its duly authorized representatives shall
have the right to examine, copy and audit Tenant’s records and books of account at all reasonable
times during regular business hours. Tenant shall provide, or cause to be provided, to Landlord,
in addition to any other financial statements required under this Lease, the following financial
statements and information, all of which must be prepared in a form reasonably acceptable to
Landlord:
(i) on the Commencement Date, a proforma balance sheet of Tenant certified to the best
of Tenant’s knowledge by an officer of Tenant to be true, correct, and complete in all
material respects;
(ii) promptly and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the Commencement Date,
compiled proforma financial statements of Tenant including a balance sheet and statement of
profits and losses certified by an officer of Tenant to be true, correct, and complete in
all material respects;
(iii) promptly and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal
Year (as hereinafter defined), (A) financial statements of Tenant as of the end of each such
Fiscal Year, including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses for such Fiscal
Year, which statements shall be duly certified by an officer of Tenant to fairly
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represent the financial condition of Tenant, as of the date thereof provided, in no
event however, will such information be provided before any applicable SEC 10K filings by
Guarantor are made (provided further, however that in the event that Guarantor fails to file
its SEC 10K within (90) days after any Fiscal Year, Tenant shall be obligated to deliver to
Landlord (1) on or before the ninetieth (90th) day after the end of such Fiscal
Year financial statements of Tenant regarding the fourth Fiscal Quarter of such Fiscal Year,
including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses for such Fiscal Quarter and
(2) on the date Guarantor files its SEC 10K, the Annual Financial Statements, which
statements referred to in (1) and (2) shall be duly certified by an officer of Tenant to
fairly represent the financial condition of Tenant, as the date thereof);
(iv) promptly and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal
Quarter, for Fiscal Quarters 1-3, (A) quarterly statements of the financial position of
Tenant, including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses, such quarterly
statements of financial position to be certified by an officer of Tenant to fairly represent
the financial condition of Tenant as of the date thereof; and (B) such other financial
information of Tenant or the Demised Properties reasonably requested by Landlord in form and
substance reasonably acceptable to Landlord;
(v) promptly and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each Fiscal
Month, profit and loss reports and total sales figures in respect of each Demised Property
for the applicable Fiscal Month and the trailing twelve (12) Fiscal Month period (or
trailing thirteen (13) Fiscal Month period, to the extent a twelve (12) Fiscal Month period
does not cover a full year),
(vi) any financial statements distributed (A) to Credit Suisse as Administrative Agent
pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of October 30, 2006 (or any successor
lender in connection with successor financing) and (B) in connection with those Senior
Floating Rate Notes due 2013 and Senior Notes due 2014 issued by Buffets, Inc. (or any
successor bond holder in connection with successor bond financing) within five (5) business
days after such distribution; and
(vii) such other information with respect to the Demised Properties or Tenant that may
be reasonably requested from time to time by Landlord, within a reasonable time after the
applicable request.
“Fiscal Year” shall mean a fiscal year from approximately July to June. “Fiscal
Quarter” shall mean approximately July through September, approximately October through
December, approximately January through March, and approximately April through June. The last day
of each Fiscal Year is the Wednesday closest to June 30th. “Fiscal Month” shall
mean either (A) a calendar month or (B) a reporting period equal to 1/13 of a year, whichever shall
then be used by Tenant in maintaining its books and records.
Notwithstanding any provision in this Lease to the contrary, for purposes of delivery of the
financial statements and information required to be delivered by Tenant under this Lease, Landlord
agrees that Tenant’s obligations for the delivery thereof shall be satisfied by a
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single delivery of such financial statements and information to Drawbridge Special Opportunities
Fund LP, 1345 Avenues of the Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx, Xxx Xxxx, XX 00000, Attention: Xxxxxxxxxxx X.
Xxxxxxxx, CCO and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, CFO with a copy to Fortress Investment Group, 0000 X. X’Xxxxxx
Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000, Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000 (collectively “Drawbridge”) and Drawbridge will
make such financial statements and other information available to the Landlord under this Lease;
provided however, if Landlord is no longer an affiliate of Drawbridge, then this provision shall no
longer apply.
At Landlord’s option, Landlord may request that Tenant deliver a copy of all financial
information delivered to Landlord pursuant to Subsections 14.03(i) though (vii) to
Landlord’s Lender.
Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with certain financial audit requirements and
Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver any of the financial information
required in Subsections 14.03(i) though (v) (the “Key Financial Statements”) as and
when due. If Tenant fails to deliver any Key Financial Statements as and when due, subject to
Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each missing Key Financial
Statement per each day that Tenant has failed to deliver any such Key Financial Statements (the
“Financial Statements Default Fee”). The Financial Statements Default Fee (y) shall be
immediately due and payable without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not
in lieu of, any other remedy of Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to deliver the
Key Financial Statements. Tenant’s payment of the Financial Statements Default Fee does not cure
any Default or Event of Default caused by the failure to deliver any Key Financial Statement in a
timely manner.
ARTICLE XV
INTENTIONALLY DELETED
ARTICLE XVI
DEFAULT
Section 16.01 Events Of Default. The occurrence of any of the following shall
constitute an event of default under this Lease (“Event of Default”) on the part of Tenant:
(a) Nonpayment of Base Rent. Failure to pay any installment of Base Rent hereunder
when payment is due. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall have one (1) three (3) day grace
period for payment of one installment of the Base Rent in any twelve (12) month period during the
Lease Term.
(b) Nonpayment of Additional Rent. Failure to pay any amount of Additional Rent on or
before the date when due and such failure continuing for five (5) days following delivery to Tenant
by Landlord of written notice specifying such failure.
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(c) Insolvency. If at any time during the Lease Term, (i) proceedings in bankruptcy
shall be instituted (voluntarily or involuntarily) by or against Tenant or Buffets, Inc., a
Minnesota corporation (“Guarantor”) that result in the filing of a voluntary petition or
the entry of an order for relief, or (ii) Tenant or Guarantor shall file, or any creditor or other
person shall file against Tenant or Guarantor, any petition in bankruptcy (i.e., seeking any
reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief)
under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States of America (or under any other present or future
federal or state statute, law or regulation of similar intent or application), and such filing is
not vacated or withdrawn within sixty (60) days thereafter, or (iii) a trustee or receiver shall be
appointed to take possession of any of the Demised Properties, or of all or substantially all of
the business or assets of Tenant or Guarantor, and such appointment is not vacated or withdrawn and
possession restored to Tenant within sixty (60) days thereafter, or (iv) a general assignment or
arrangement is made by Tenant or Guarantor for the benefit of creditors, or (v) any sheriff,
marshal, constable or other duly-constituted public official takes possession of any Demised
Property, or of all or substantially all of the business or assets of Tenant or Guarantor by
authority of any attachment, execution, or other judicial seizure proceedings, and if such
attachment or other seizure remains undismissed or undischarged for a period of sixty (60) days
after the levy thereof, or (vi) Tenant or Guarantor shall admit in writing Tenant’s or Guarantor’s
inability to pay its debts as they become due; or (vii) Tenant or Guarantor files an answer
admitting or failing timely to contest a material allegation of a petition filed against Tenant or
Guarantor, respectively, in any such proceeding; or (viii) within ninety (90) days after the
commencement of any proceeding against Tenant or Guarantor seeking any reorganization, arrangement,
composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future
statute, law or regulation, such proceeding shall not have been dismissed. In the event that under
applicable law the trustee in bankruptcy or Tenant has the right to affirm this Lease and continue
to perform the obligations of Tenant hereunder, such trustee or Tenant shall, within such time
period as may be permitted by the bankruptcy court having jurisdiction, cure all defaults of Tenant
hereunder outstanding as of the date of the affirmance of this Lease and provide to Landlord such
adequate assurances as may be necessary to ensure Landlord of the continued performance of Tenant’s
obligations under this Lease.
(d) Misrepresentation. The discovery by Landlord that any representation, warranty or
financial statement given to Landlord by Tenant or Guarantor, or any affiliate of Tenant or
Guarantor, was intentionally materially false or misleading when given, including without
limitation as set forth in any Transaction Document.
(e) Insurance; Patriot Act. Any breach by Tenant under Article XI or Article XLII,
provided however, any breach by Tenant under Article XI shall not constitute an Event of Default so
long as Tenant cures any such breach within ten (10) days after receipt of written notice of such
breach from Landlord (provided further however, that any lapse of any of the insurance policies
required under Article XI shall constitute an automatic Event of Default without any notice or cure
right).
(f) Delivery of Documents. The failure by Tenant to deliver any of the documents
required pursuant to Section 26.01, 28.01 or 38.01 within the time periods required pursuant to
such sections.
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(g) Financial Information; Insurance; Property Exclusions; Liens. Tenant fails in any
of its obligations set forth in Section 14.03, such failure continuing for a period of ten (10)
days after written notice of such failure is delivered by Landlord to Tenant; or any claim of lien
is recorded against any Demised Property and such claim of lien continues for thirty (30) days
without discharge (by bonding or other means available pursuant to applicable law), satisfaction or
provision for payment being made by or on behalf of Tenant.
(h) Cross Default With Guaranty. There is any default by Guarantor, after any
applicable notice or cure periods, under the Guaranty.
(i) Operating a Replaced Property. Tenant or a Tenant Affiliate commences operating a
Replaced Property as a Permitted Restaurant Brand restaurant within two (2) years after Landlord
has agreed to the substitution of such Replaced Property.
(j) Other Obligations. The failure by Tenant to timely perform any obligation,
agreement or covenant under this Lease, other than those matters specified in Sections 16.01(a)-(i)
above, and such failure continuing for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of such
failure is delivered to Tenant, or such longer period, up to but not exceeding an additional ninety
(90) days, as is reasonably necessary to remedy such default provided, however, that if Tenant has
continuously and diligently pursued a remedy at all times during such thirty (30) day period and
additional ninety (90) day period, and notwithstanding such efforts by Tenant the applicable
Default has not been cured, and if Tenant prior to the expiration of such additional ninety (90)
day period delivers to Landlord cash or other collateral, or agrees to other undertakings, in each
case reasonably acceptable to Landlord that, in Landlord’s commercially reasonable judgment, fully
mitigate any loss that Landlord has suffered, or is reasonably likely to suffer, as a result of
such Default, then such Default shall be deemed cured by Tenant for all purposes hereunder;
provided, however, that if at any time thereafter Landlord determines in its commercially
reasonable discretion that additional cash, collateral or other undertakings by Tenant are required
in order to fully mitigate any loss that Landlord has suffered, or is reasonably likely to suffer,
as a result of such Default, then Tenant shall deliver such cash or collateral to Landlord, or
agree to such other undertakings, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s written request therefor
(and any failure to do so shall constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder), and Landlord
and Tenant agree that Landlord’s actions in accordance with this subsection 16.01(j) shall satisfy
any obligation of Landlord pursuant to applicable law to mitigate its damages following any
Default.
As used in this Lease, “Default” means any breach or default under the Lease, whether or
not the same is an Event of Default, and also any breach or default under the Lease, that after
notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default if that breach or default
were not cured within any applicable grace or cure period.
Section 16.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default. If an Event of Default by Tenant occurs
and during the continuance thereof, in addition to any other remedies available to Landlord at law
or in equity or elsewhere hereunder, Landlord shall have the following remedies:
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(a) Termination. Landlord shall have the right, with or without notice or demand,
immediately upon expiration of any applicable grace period specified herein, to terminate this
Lease (or Tenant’s possession to any of the Demised Properties), and at any time thereafter recover
possession of all or any portion of the Demised Properties or any part thereof and expel and remove
therefrom Tenant and any other person occupying the same by any lawful means, and repossess and
enjoy all or any portion of the Demised Properties without prejudice to any of the remedies that
Landlord may have under this Lease. If Landlord elects to terminate the Lease (or to terminate
Tenant’s right of possession), Landlord shall also have the right to reenter the Demised Properties
and take possession of and remove all personal property of Tenant, if any, in such Demised
Properties. In connection with any such repossession Tenant (and any affiliate of Tenant holding a
liquor license, if any, with respect to the Demised Properties) shall cooperate reasonably with
Landlord and any applicable government agency in transferring its liquor license to Landlord, or in
assisting Landlord in obtaining a liquor license, all at no cost or expense to Tenant. If Landlord
elects to terminate this Lease and/or Tenant’s right to possession, or if Tenant’s right to
possession is otherwise terminated by operation of law, Landlord may recover as damages from Tenant
the following: (i) all Rent then due under the Lease through the date of termination; (ii) the
Rent due for the remainder of the Lease Term in excess of the fair market rental value of the
Demised Properties for the remainder of the Lease Term, including without limitation any and all
Additional Rent (each discounted by the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
plus one percent (1%)); (iii) the cost of reletting the Demised Properties, including without
limitation the anticipated period of vacancy until such Demised Properties can be re-let at their
fair market rental values; and (iv) any other costs and expenses that Landlord may reasonably incur
in connection with the Event of Default. Efforts by Landlord to mitigate the damaged caused by the
Event of Default (or Tenant’s Default under this Lease) shall not waive Landlord’s right to recover
damages under the foregoing provisions.
(b)
Continuation after Event of Default. If Landlord does not elect to terminate this
Lease, then this Lease shall continue in effect, and Landlord may enforce all of its rights and
remedies under this Lease, including, without limitation, the right to recover Rent as it becomes
due, and Landlord, without terminating this Lease, may exercise all of the rights and remedies of a
landlord under law, subject to Article XXXII hereof. Landlord shall not be deemed to have
terminated this Lease except by an express statement in writing. Acts of maintenance or
preservation, efforts to relet the Demised Properties, or the appointment of a receiver upon
application of Landlord to protect Landlord’s interest under this Lease shall not constitute an
election to terminate Tenant’s right to possession unless such election is expressly stated in
writing by Landlord. Notwithstanding any such reletting without such termination, Landlord may at
any time thereafter elect to terminate Tenant’s right to possession and this Lease. If Landlord
elects to relet the Demised Properties for the account of Tenant, the rent received by Landlord
from such reletting shall be applied as follows: first, to the payment of any and all costs of
such reletting (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, brokers’ fees,
alterations and repairs to any of the Demised Properties, and tenant improvement costs); second, to
the payment of any and all indebtedness other than Rent due hereunder from Tenant to Landlord;
third, to the payment of any and all Rent due and unpaid hereunder; and the balance, if any, shall
be held by Landlord and applied in payment of future Rent as it becomes due. If the rent received
from the reletting is less than the sum of the costs of reletting, other indebtedness
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due by Tenant, and the Rent due by Tenant, then Tenant shall pay the deficiency to Landlord
promptly upon demand by Landlord. Such deficiency shall be calculated and paid monthly.
(c) State –Specific Remedy. Landlord may pursue any other remedy now or hereafter
available to Landlord under the laws and judicial decisions of the state in which the applicable
Demised Properties is located in addition to and not as an alternative remedy to those provided
hereunder.
Section 16.03 Indemnification. Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to affect
Tenant’s obligation to indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Landlord and the other Landlord
Parties under this Lease (including, without limitation, under Article X and Article XXXVII), and
such obligation shall survive the termination or expiration of this Lease.
Section 16.04 Waiver of Notice/ Performance by Landlord. Notwithstanding any
provision herein, (a) if Tenant is required to comply with any governmental requirement, Tenant
shall not be entitled to notice of default from Landlord and right to cure beyond the period within
which such compliance may be required by applicable law or government agency or (b) if in
Landlord’s reasonable determination the continuance of any default by Tenant for the full period of
notice provided for herein will constitute a threat of injury or harm to persons or property,
Landlord may, with or without notice, elect to perform those acts with respect to which Tenant is
in default for the account and at the expense of Tenant. If by reason of such governmental
requirement or default by Tenant, Landlord is compelled or elects to pay any sum of money,
(including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees, consultant fees, testing and
investigation fees, expert fees and court costs), such sums so paid by Landlord shall be due to
Landlord from Tenant within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor from Landlord, in
addition to any other amounts to be paid by Tenant under this Lease.
Section 16.05 Late Fee. In addition to any interest charged to Tenant under Section
16.06, if any payment of Base Rent or Additional Rent is not received by Landlord from Tenant when
such payment is due to Landlord hereunder, such payment shall be deemed delinquent and cause Tenant
to incur a late fee of seven percent (7%) on each such delinquent payment (the “Late Fee”),
due and payable immediately with the delinquent Base Rent or delinquent Additional Rent, as the
case may be.
Section 16.06 Interest. Tenant hereby acknowledges that late payment by Tenant of
Base Rent, Additional Rent and/or any other sums due by Tenant hereunder will cause Landlord to
incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult
to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting charges and
late charges which may be imposed on Landlord by the terms of any mortgage or trust deed covering
the Demised Properties. Accordingly, in addition to any Late Fee due from Tenant hereunder, any
sum due by Tenant under this Lease which is not paid when due shall bear interest at the lesser of
ten percent (10%) per annum of such sums or the maximum rate allowed under applicable law, from the
date such sum becomes due and payable by Tenant hereunder until paid, unless otherwise expressly
provided in this Lease.
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Section 16.07 Tenant’s Subleases. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease on
account of any Event of Default, then Landlord may: (i) terminate any sublease and any license,
concession, or other consensual arrangement for possession entered into by Tenant and affecting any
of the Demised Properties which is not the subject of a nondisturbance agreement executed by
Landlord; or (ii) choose to succeed to Tenant’s interest in such arrangement. Absent a
nondisturbance agreement between Landlord and such subtenant, no payment by a subtenant with
respect to a sublease shall entitle such subtenant to possession of any Demised Property after
termination of this Lease and Landlord’s election to terminate the sublease by the subtenant. If
Landlord elects to succeed to Tenant’s interest in such arrangement, then Tenant shall, as of the
date of notice given by Landlord to Tenant of such election, have no further right to, or interest
in, any rent or other consideration receivable under that arrangement.
Section 16.08 Other Effects of Events of Default.
(a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord shall have all rights and remedies
hereunder and under applicable law immediately. Except only as may be required by statute which
cannot be waived lawfully, Landlord shall have no obligation to give any notice after an Event of
Default as a condition to Landlord’s pursuit of any right or remedy.
(b) This Section is in all respects subject to any applicable statute that provides rights in
favor of Tenant that are contrary to this Section. Notwithstanding anything else herein (but
subject to any such applicable statute), Landlord shall have no obligation to accept the attempted
or purported cure of, or to waive, any Event of Default, regardless of tender of delinquent
payments or other performance by Tenant, or any other event or condition whatsoever; and Tenant
shall not have any right to cure any Event of Default, and no right to cure shall be implied.
(c) Without limiting the foregoing, after the occurrence of any Event of Default (irrespective
of whether or not the same consists of an ongoing condition, a one-time occurrence, or otherwise),
the same shall be deemed to continue at all times thereafter; provided, however, that such Event of
Default shall cease to continue only if Landlord shall accept performance of the defaulted
obligation or shall execute and deliver a written agreement in which Landlord expressly states that
such Event of Default has ceased to continue. Landlord shall not be obligated under any
circumstances whatsoever to accept such performance or execute and deliver any such writing.
(d) Without limitation, this Section shall govern in any case where reference is made in this
Lease to (i) any “cure” (whether by use of such word or otherwise) of any Event of Default, (ii)
“during an Event of Default” or “the continuance of an Event of Default” (in each case, whether by
use of such words or otherwise), or (iii) any condition or event which continues beyond the time
when the same becomes an Event of Default.
Section 16.09 Acceptance of Rent Without Waiving Rights. No payment by Tenant shall
be deemed to be other than on account of the earliest sum due from Tenant hereunder, nor shall any
endorsement or statement by Tenant on any check or any letter accompanying such payment be deemed
an accord and satisfaction of any amount in dispute between Tenant and
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Landlord or otherwise. Landlord may accept any and all of Tenant’s payments without waiving
any right or remedy under this Lease, including but not limited to the right to commence and pursue
an action to enforce rights and remedies under a previously served notice of default, without
giving Tenant any further notice or demand.
Section 16.10 Waiver by Tenant. Tenant hereby waives all claims for damages that may
be caused by Landlord’s lawful reentering and taking possession of the Demised Properties in
accordance with the provisions of this Lease or removing and storing the property of Tenant as
herein provided.
Section 16.11 Remedies Cumulative. All rights, privileges, elections, and remedies of
Landlord and Tenant are cumulative and not alternative with all other rights and remedies
hereunder, at law or in equity to the fullest extent permitted by law. The exercise of one or more
rights or remedies by Landlord or Tenant shall not impair Landlord’s or Tenant’s rights to exercise
any other right or remedy to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Section 16.12 Survival. The remedies available to Landlord pursuant to this Article
shall survive expiration or termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XVII
UNAVOIDABLE DELAYS, FORCE MAJEURE
If either party shall be prevented or delayed from punctually performing any obligation or
satisfying any condition under this Lease by any condition beyond the control of such party,
exclusive of financial inability of a party (including without limitation any of the following if
beyond the control of (and not caused by) such party (“Force Majeure”): strike, lockout,
labor dispute, civil unrest, inability to obtain labor, materials or reasonable substitutes
thereof, acts of God, present or future governmental restrictions, regulations or control,
insurrection, and sabotage), then the time to perform such obligation or satisfy such condition
shall be extended by the delay caused by such event, but only for a reasonable period of time not
to exceed, in any event, three hundred sixty-five (365) days (the “Force Majeure
Deadline”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Force Majeure Deadline shall not apply to the
maintenance or repair of the physical condition of any Demised Property (other than any default
under Article XXXVII hereof) (a “Physical Condition Force Majeure Waiver”) provided that no more
than 5 Demised Properties in the aggregate under this Lease and that certain Master Land and
Building Lease among FIGRYANH LLC, FIGRYANH-1 LLC, FIGRYANH-2 LLC, FIGRYANH-3 LLC, FIGRYANH-4 LLC,
FIGRYANH-5 LLC, FIGRYANH-6 LLC, FIGRYANH-7 LLC, FIGRYAN-8 LLC, FIGRYANH-9 LLC, FIGRYANH-10 LLC,
FIGRYANH-11 LLC, FIGRYANH-12 LLC, FIGRYANH-13 LLC, FIGRYANH-14 LLC, FIGRYANH-15 LLC, FIGRYANH-16
LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company, and Tenant, dated of even date herewith shall be
subject to a Physical Condition Force Majeure Waiver at any given time. The provisions of this
Article shall in no event operate to delay the Commencement Date or to excuse Tenant from the
payment of all Rent as and when due under this Lease.
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ARTICLE XVIII
NO WAIVER
The failure of Landlord or Tenant to insist upon strict performance of any of the terms and
conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or remedies that party or any other
such party may have, and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in any of
such terms, covenants or conditions.
ARTICLE XIX
NOTICES
Whenever it is provided herein that notice, demand, request or other communication shall or
may be given to either of the parties by the other, it shall be in writing and, any law or statute
to the contrary notwithstanding, shall not be effective for any purpose unless same shall be given
or served as follows:
(a) If given or served by Landlord, (1) by hand delivery to Tenant, (2) by mailing same to
Tenant by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Tenant at the
following address:
Fire Mountain Restaurants, LLC
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
1400 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Xttention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, CEO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Fire Mountain Restaurants, LLC
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
1400 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Xttention: H. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
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with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP
200 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Xttention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) If given or served by Tenant, (1) by hand delivery to Landlord, (2) by mailing same to
Landlord by U.S. registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Landlord at
the following address:
FIGRYANF LLC
c/o Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP
1345 Avenue of the Amxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Xttn: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, CCO
and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, CFO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Fortress Investment Group
5200 X. X’Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Xttn: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
550 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Xttn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(c) All notices, demands, requests or other communications hereunder shall be deemed to have
been given or served: (1) if hand delivered, on the date received (or the date delivery is refused)
by the recipient party; (2) if delivered by registered or certified mail, three (3) days after the
date of posting as marked on the U.S. postage receipt; and (3) if by Federal
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Express or similar overnight courier service, on the date of receipt (or the date delivery is refused) by the
recipient party.
(d) Either Landlord or Tenant may from time to time change its address for receiving notices
under this Lease by providing written notice to the other party in accordance with this Article
XIX.
ARTICLE XX
ACCESS
Landlord and its designees shall have the right upon not less than forty-eight hours’ prior
written notice to Tenant (except in the event of an emergency, where no prior notice shall be
required) to enter upon any of the Demised Properties at reasonable hours to inspect such Demised
Properties or, during the period commencing one year prior to the end of the Lease Term, for the
purpose of exhibiting same to prospective tenants and posting “for lease” or similar signage at the
Demised Properties, in Landlord’s discretion. Any such entry and/or inspection by Landlord shall
not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its business operations at the Demised
Properties. Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord during any such entry and/or inspection, but
Landlord’s right to such entry and/or inspection shall not be subject to the availability or
presence of any such escort provided by Tenant. Landlord agrees to reasonably cooperate with any
escort provided by Tenant during any inspection of any of the Demised Properties.
ARTICLE XXI
SIGNS
No sign shall be installed on any of the Demised Properties until all governmental approvals
and permits required therefor are first obtained and all fees pertaining thereto have been paid by
Tenant. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and
expense, install or erect signs of any height or dimensions and bearing such inscription as Tenant
shall reasonably determine. Tenant may at all times remove such signage, subject to the
requirements of the Lease. Upon the termination of this Lease following an Event of Default or
upon a rejection of this Lease in any bankruptcy, Landlord shall have the right, at its sole
option, to retain and use the signage structures in the future operation of the Demised Properties
without payment of any compensation to Tenant, or to require Tenant to remove such signage
structures at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.
ARTICLE XXII
IMPROVEMENTS AND FIXTURES
Section 22.01 Any and all portions of the Building, all other improvements on the Real
Property at the Commencement Date and all Building Equipment on the Demised Properties at the
Commencement Date shall be the property of Landlord (excluding the trade fixtures and the
Restaurant Equipment). In the event that Tenant installs or erects fixtures or improvements to
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the
Demised Properties after the Commencement Date (excluding the trade fixtures and Restaurant
Equipment), such fixtures or improvements shall at the expiration or earlier termination of the
Lease, become the property of Landlord and remain upon and be surrendered with the Demised
Properties. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Tenant shall be liable for all property
taxes, assessments, and similar charges assessed against or allocable to any fixtures or equipment
at the Demised Properties (irrespective of whether such items are Building Equipment owned by
Landlord or Restaurant Equipment or other personal property of Tenant) and which are attributable
to any period of time during the Lease Term.
Section 22.02 During the Lease Term, Tenant shall be entitled to use the Building Equipment in
Tenant’s operations at the Demised Properties. Except as otherwise provided in Section 22.04,
Tenant shall keep the Building Equipment in good working order and repair, shall not remove the
Building Equipment from the Demised Properties and shall not permit any lien or other encumbrance
to attach to Building Equipment except any such liens that are being contested by Tenant in good
faith by appropriate proceedings and that have been bonded over by Tenant to the commercially
reasonable satisfaction of Landlord or for which Tenant provides alternative security to the
commercially reasonable satisfaction of Landlord. Tenant shall keep (or cause to be kept) the
Building Equipment insured and shall be responsible for any casualty or other loss to Building
Equipment or occasioned by Building Equipment. Tenant may, from time to time, retire or replace
Building Equipment with new or comparable items of equipment purchased by Tenant, in which event
such replaced equipment shall constitute Building Equipment. All Building Equipment shall be the
property of Landlord, and Tenant shall execute such instruments and documents as Landlord may
reasonably require to evidence such ownership by Landlord.
Section 22.03
(a) Without limiting Landlord’s rights or Tenant’s obligations in subsection (b), Tenant shall
deliver to Landlord within thirty (30) days following Tenant’s receipt of Landlord’s written
request (i) to the extent in Tenant’s possession and/or control, a complete then-current listing of
all Restaurant Equipment, which may be in electronic format, to the extent not previously delivered
to Landlord, and (ii) any fixed asset report relating to the Restaurant Equipment in Tenant’s
possession and/or control, to the extent not previously delivered to Landlord; provided that
Landlord shall have the right to deliver such request not more than one time in any 12 month period
during the Lease Term and provided that Tenant’s delivery of such information in (i) and (ii) shall
be without any representation or warranty as to such information’s accuracy or completeness.
(b) At any time during the occurrence of any Event of Default, and during the occurrence of
any Default caused by the failure of Tenant to pay any amount as and when due from Tenant under the
Lease, and within ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Lease Term, Tenant shall deliver to
Landlord immediately following Tenant’s receipt of Landlord’s written request (i) to the extent in
Tenant’s possession and/or control, a complete then-current listing of all Restaurant Equipment,
which may be in electronic format, to the extent not previously delivered to Landlord, and (ii) any
fixed asset report relating to the Restaurant Equipment in Tenant’s possession and/or control, to
the extent not previously delivered to
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Landlord; provided that Tenant’s delivery of such
information in (i) and (ii) shall be without any representation or warranty as to such
information’s accuracy or completeness.
(c) Without limiting Article XX, at any time during the Lease Term, upon not less than
forty-eight hours’ prior written notice to Tenant, Landlord may enter upon the Demised Property at
reasonable hours to inspect and inventory the Restaurant Equipment provided that (i) such
inspection and inventory shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its
business operations at the Demised Property, (ii) Landlord shall have the right to such inspection
and inventory not more than one time in any 12 month period during the Lease Term, (iii) at
Tenant’s option, such inspection and inventory shall not be conducted during normal business hours
and Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord during any such inspection and inventory (provided
further that Landlord’s right to such inspection and inventory shall not be subject to the
availability or presence of any such escort), and (iv) Landlord shall promptly pay the costs of any
damage caused by Landlord and/or its agents to any Restaurant Equipment in connection with such
inspection and inventory.
(d) Without limiting Article XX, at any time during the occurrence of any Event of Default or
any Default in connection with any payment due and payable by Tenant under the Lease and within
ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Lease Term, Landlord may enter (without any notice)
upon the Demised Property to inspect and inventory the Restaurant Equipment; provided that (i) such
inspection and inventory shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its
business operations at the Demised Property, (ii) at Tenant’s option, such inspection and inventory
shall not be conducted during normal business hours and Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord
during any such inspection and inventory (provided further that Landlord’s right to such inspection
and inventory shall not be subject to the availability or presence of any such escort), and (iii)
Landlord shall promptly pay the costs of any damage caused by Landlord and/or its agents to any
Restaurant Equipment in connection with such inspection and inventory.
(e) Tenant shall not commit waste with respect to the Restaurant Equipment located in each
Demised Property and shall not remove the Restaurant Equipment from the Demised Properties (except
to the extent it is replaced by equipment of equal or greater quality and utility). Tenant shall
keep the Restaurant Equipment insured and shall be responsible for any casualty or other loss to
Restaurant Equipment or occasioned by Restaurant Equipment. Tenant may, from time to time, retire
or replace Restaurant Equipment with new items of equipment purchased by Tenant, in which event
such replaced equipment shall constitute Restaurant Equipment.
(f) Tenant shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain an option to purchase the
Restaurant Equipment on behalf of Landlord from any lender of the Restaurant Equipment pursuant to
an agreement in form and substance commercially reasonably satisfactory to Landlord. In addition,
Landlord shall execute and deliver a lien waiver agreement in form and substance commercially
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord to any lender of the Restaurant Equipment.
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(g) Any Restaurant Equipment remaining on the Demised Properties after ten (10) days after the
expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term shall be deemed abandoned and shall become the
property of Landlord without payment therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following any Event
of Default or expiration of the Lease (including, without limitation, the nonrenewal of the Lease)
and subject to the rights of Tenant’s Lender, Landlord shall have the option to purchase any or all
the Restaurant Equipment for Fair Market Value (hereinafter defined), which option is assignable by
Landlord. Tenant shall deliver the Restaurant Equipment to Landlord unencumbered by any liens.
“Fair Market Value” shall be determined by the following procedure upon expiration of the
Lease:
(1) Submission of Fair Market Value. Within fifteen (15) days
after the date Landlord delivers notice to Tenant that Landlord will be
exercising its option to purchase the Restaurant Equipment (the “Notice
Date”), each of Landlord and Tenant shall deliver to the other party its
calculation of the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraisers. Within thirty
(30) days after the Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one
licensed equipment appraiser who has been active over the previous ten-year
(10-year) period in the appraisal of restaurant equipment (each such
appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an “Appraiser”).
Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other party, in writing, of its
Appraiser (and the business address thereof) within two (2) business days
after the appointment thereof (collectively, the “Appraiser Appointment
Notices”). Each of Landlord and Tenant agree that any Appraiser may be
(but is not required to be) an appraiser who assisted either party in
determining such party’s calculation of the Fair Market Value of the
Restaurant Equipment pursuant to subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an
Appraiser and notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2),
above, then the two (2) Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after
delivery of the later of the two Appraiser Appointment Notices, agree on and
appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real estate appraiser
with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written
notice to Landlord and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business
address thereof. If the two (2) Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a
third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period, then either party may elect
to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering written notice
thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall
petition the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third
Appraiser and the parties shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the
AAA (including, without limitation, by responding promptly to any requests
for information made by the AAA) in connection with such
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determination. The
decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of the
third Appraiser.
(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the
appointment of the third Appraiser, each of the three (3) Appraisers shall
decide whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as proposed
by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the
Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as determined by each such
Appraiser. The decision of the majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall
be binding on Landlord and Tenant (subject to subsection (5), below). The
determination of each Appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of, and
each Appraiser shall have neither the right nor the power to determine any
issue other than, whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment
as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is
closer to the actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as
determined by each such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or
Tenant fails to appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the
Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with subsection (2), above, and the other party does appoint an
Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser
Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the
Appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision
regarding whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as
proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer
to the actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as determined by
each such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and Tenant of that decision within
thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s appointment. In such event, such
Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant.
(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser,
pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Tenant’s proposed Fair
Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment is closer to the actual Fair Market
Value of the Restaurant Equipment, then Landlord shall be deemed the “Losing
Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the Appraisers
(or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Landlord’s
proposed Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment is closer to the
actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment, then Tenant shall be
deemed the “Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing
Party.” Each party shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, one-half of the fees of the third
appraiser, and one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided,
however, that the Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the
Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration
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paid by the Prevailing
Party promptly upon the completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in
this Section (including fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees
of the third appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default, Fair Market Value shall be reasonably determined by a Qualified Appraiser (as
hereinafter defined) selected by Landlord, of the Restaurant Equipment purchased by Landlord
pursuant to this Section, less the cost, as reasonably determined by Landlord, to remove such
Restaurant Equipment from the Demised Properties, if and to the extent Landlord shall remove such
trade fixtures from the Demised Properties. As used herein, “Qualified Appraiser” shall
mean an independent licensed restaurant equipment appraiser with at least 10 year’s experience in
the business of valuation of restaurant equipment on a national basis.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Restaurant Equipment subject to
Landlord’s right to purchase for Fair Market Value shall not include any Restaurant Equipment that
is marked with or contains protected intellectual property owned by or licensed to Tenant in
connection with the operation of a Permitted Restaurant Brand (“Marks”) and where, in Landlord’s
and Tenant’s reasonable determination, removal or covering of such Xxxx would significantly damage
such Restaurant Equipment. In addition, if any Restaurant Equipment is marked with or contains any
Marks and in Landlord’s and Tenant’s reasonable determination removal or covering of such Xxxx
would not significantly damage such Restaurant Equipment, Landlord shall provide Tenant a
reasonable opportunity to remove or cover such Marks before Landlord takes possession of such
Restaurant Equipment.
ARTICLE XXIII
END OF TERM
Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, Tenant shall peaceably and quietly
quit and surrender the Demised Properties, and all Alterations which are then part of the Demised
Properties, broom clean and in good order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and except
as provided in Articles XII and XIII. Tenant shall prior to the end of the Lease Term transfer to
Landlord all plans, drawings, other Alteration Information, and technical descriptions of the
Demised Properties, and shall assign to Landlord all assignable permits, licenses, authorizations
and warranties necessary for the operation of the Demised Properties (in each case to the extent
not previously transferred or assigned to Landlord). Upon the expiration or earlier termination of
this Lease Tenant shall have the obligation to remove all Restaurant Equipment, except that Tenant
may elect to abandon any trade fixtures or equipment which is attached or connected to the Demised
Properties. Any such items or other items of Restaurant Equipment or personal property which are
not removed upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease shall be deemed abandoned and
may be removed, disposed of or used by Landlord without payment of any compensation to Tenant.
This Article XXIII shall survive the expiration or termination of the Lease.
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ARTICLE XXIV
HOLDING OVER
If Tenant holds over in possession after the expiration of the Lease Term, then such holding
over shall not be deemed to extend the Lease Term or renew this Lease, but rather the tenancy
thereafter shall continue as a tenancy at sufferance pursuant to the terms and conditions herein
contained, at One Hundred Fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent otherwise then applicable (in
addition to all Additional Rent); and Tenant shall be responsible for the consequences of any
unauthorized holdover and shall indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by Landlord) and
hold Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all damages, losses,
costs, expenses and claims arising therefrom, including reasonable attorneys fees and costs. This
Article shall survive expiration or termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XXV
TENANT ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
Section 25.01
(a) Except as otherwise explicitly provided in this Article, neither Tenant, nor Tenant’s
successors or assigns, shall assign in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, this
Lease, or sublet the Demised Properties, in whole or in part, or permit the Demised Properties or
any portion of it to be used or occupied by others, or enter into a management contract or other
arrangement whereby the Demised Properties shall be managed or operated by anyone other than the
owner of the Tenant’s leasehold estate, without the prior written consent of Landlord in each
instance, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or conditioned so long as Landlord has
received all information reasonably requested. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant may assign or
transfer the Lease in its entirety or sublease all or a portion of the Demised Properties, with
prior written notice to Landlord, but without Landlord’s prior written consent, if such assignment,
transfer or sublease is to a Tenant Affiliate (as defined below), in which case neither the Tenant
nor the Guarantor shall be released of its obligations under this Lease, provided, however, no
consent shall be required only so long as such Tenant Affiliate which holds such interest in this
Lease shall remain a Tenant Affiliate. In the event such Tenant Affiliate which holds such
interest in the Lease ceases to be a Tenant Affiliate during the Lease Term, then such cessation
shall be an automatic Event of Default, subject to the terms of this Lease. “Tenant
Affiliate” shall mean any person or entity that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with Tenant (for purposes of
this section, the term “control,” “controlled by” or “under common control with” means the power,
direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of Tenant,
whether through the ownership of voting stock, by contract, as trustee or executor, or otherwise;
provided however, such terms shall not apply to any ownership interest of any entity directly or
indirectly owning Buffets Holdings, Inc.). Any disposition of an ownership interest in Tenant,
either directly or indirectly, in such a manner that the ultimate beneficial owners of Tenant,
through one or more tiers of ownership, transfer “control” of Tenant, shall be deemed to be an
assignment of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
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following may be made with prior
written notice to Landlord, but without Landlord’s prior written consent: (i) the sale or transfer
of all or any portion of the equity ownership interests of Guarantor (or its parent) or all or
substantially all of Guarantor’s (or its parents’) assets, provided that all of Tenant’s
obligations hereunder and Guarantor’s obligations under the Guaranty shall be expressly assumed by
the entity acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of Guarantor, (ii) an initial public
offering (“IPO”) of stock in Guarantor, Buffets Holdings, Inc. and/or any subsidiary of
either of them and (iii) the transfer of shares of stock in any entity after its IPO. Provided
Tenant remains liable for all its obligations under this Lease, Landlord shall not unreasonably
withhold consent to a sublease or an assignment of this Lease for the purposes permitted herein to
an individual, partnership or corporation if (i) such individual, partnership or corporation has,
in the reasonable opinion of Landlord at least five (5) years experience in managing and operating
restaurants, as well as a record of timely payment of obligations and compliance with applicable
laws; (ii) such individual, partnership or corporation is commercially and financially sound; (iii)
the restaurant use meets the standards and criteria set forth in Article IV, and (iv) in the case
of a proposed sublease, the subtenant has delivered to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender, upon
request, a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender (to which Tenant shall not be required to be a
party to the extent such agreement is also executed by Landlord’s Lender (provided, however, that
Tenant may be required to execute a separate instrument evidencing its consent to and agreement
with the provisions of such agreement)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) after any such
assignment or sublease, Tenant shall remain liable for all its obligations under this Lease,
Guarantor shall remain liable under the Guaranty, and Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord
a guaranty in form and substance reasonably acceptable to both Landlord and Tenant (which shall
contain surety and guarantor waivers similar to those contained in the Guaranty), whereby Tenant
explicitly guarantees all of the assignee’s or subtenant’s obligations under the Lease, and (y)
Landlord may condition its consent to any sublease regarding the Demised Premises upon the sublease
containing the following provisions, in form and substance acceptable to Landlord and Landlord’s
Lender (collectively, the “Subordination and Attornment Provisions”): (i) that the sublease
is subordinate in all respects to the Lease; (ii) that in the event of the cancellation or
termination of the Lease for any reason whatsoever or of the surrender of the Lease by operation of
law prior to the expiration date of the sublease, subtenant shall make full and complete attornment
to Landlord under either the terms of the Lease or the terms of the sublease, in Landlord’s sole
and absolute discretion, for the balance of the term of the sublease; (iii) that subtenant waives
the provisions of any law then or thereafter in effect which may give subtenant any right of
election to terminate the sublease or to surrender possession of the Demised Properties in the
event any proceeding is brought by Landlord to terminate the Lease; and (iv) that all of the
foregoing provisions in (i) through (iv) are for the benefit of both Tenant and Landlord and
Landlord is a third party beneficiary thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord and Tenant
agree that upon the request of any subtenant, Landlord or Landlord’s Lender, Landlord, Tenant and
such subtenant will execute and deliver to each other a separate subordination, attornment and
nondisturbance agreement regarding the sublease, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to all
parties thereto.
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(b) Tenant shall submit current financial statements of any proposed assignee or sublessee
together with Tenant’s request for Landlord’s approval of any proposed assignment or sublease.
Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually paid
by Landlord in connection with any requested assignment or sublease; including, but not limited to,
legal expenses in reviewing sublease or assignment documents and in preparing or reviewing
consents.
(c) If this Lease is assigned or transferred, or if all or any part of the Demised Properties
is sublet or occupied by any party other than Tenant, Landlord may collect rent from the assignee,
transferee, subtenant or occupant, and apply the net amount collected to the Rent reserved in this
Lease, but no such assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver of any
covenant or condition of this Lease, or the acceptance of the assignee, transferee, subtenant or
occupant as tenant, or a release of Tenant from the performance or further performance by Tenant of
its obligations under this Lease. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, Tenant
expressly acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any assignment of this Lease, Tenant shall
remain jointly and severally liable with the assignee for all of the obligations under this Lease,
and in all other cases of any transfer of Tenant’s interest under this Lease, Tenant shall remain
primarily liable for such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the consent by Landlord to an
assignment, transfer, management contract or subletting shall not in any way be construed to
relieve Tenant from obtaining the express written consent of Landlord in each instance to any
subsequent similar action that Tenant may intend to take.
Section 25.02 Upon any sublease or assignment permitted as provided in this Article XXV,
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord copies of such sublease agreement or assignment in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord (including, without limitation, assumption language
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord in any assignment agreement) promptly after the execution
thereof by Tenant. An assignment made with Landlord’s consent or as otherwise permitted hereunder
shall not be effective until Tenant delivers to Landlord an executed counterpart of such assignment
containing an agreement, in recordable form, executed by the assignor and the proposed assignee, in
which the assignee assumes the performance of the obligations of the assignor under this Lease
throughout the Lease Term. In no event shall Tenant be entitled to amend, extend or otherwise
modify any sublease without the prior written consent of Landlord, which Landlord may withhold in
its commercially reasonable discretion.
Section 25.03 This Lease shall be binding upon, enforceable by, and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, representatives and assigns.
ARTICLE XXVI
FINANCINGS
Section 26.01 Except as provided herein, without the necessity of any additional document
being executed by Tenant for the purpose of effecting a subordination, this Lease and any and all
subleases and similar arrangements shall be subject and subordinate to all ground leases and the
lien of all mortgages and deeds of trust which now or hereafter affect Landlord’s
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interest in the
Demised Properties, and all amendments thereto, all without the necessity of Tenant’s (or any
subtenant’s) executing further instruments to effect subordination. In the event that any mortgage
or deed of trust is foreclosed or a deed in lieu of foreclosure is made for any reason, Tenant
shall, notwithstanding any subordination, attorn to and become the Tenant of the successor in
interest to Landlord at the option of and on terms acceptable to such successor in interest. So
long as no Event of Default exists under this Lease, Tenant’s possession of the Demised Properties
shall not be disturbed as a result of such foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the Commencement Date (or if no mortgages, deeds of trust or
other security instruments encumber Landlord’s interest in any of the Demised Properties as of the
Commencement Date, then at such time as any such instrument does encumber the Demised Properties
after the Commencement Date), Landlord, Landlord’s Lender, and Tenant shall execute and deliver to
each other a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit G (an “SNDA”). The interest in the Demised Properties of any such future ground lessee or
lienholder shall have priority over the interest of Tenant in this Lease and in the Demised
Properties, subject to Landlord, Landlord’s Lender and Tenant entering into a subordination,
non-disturbance and attornment agreement reasonably required by Landlord or Landlord’s Lender.
Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender, and Tenant shall cause any
subtenant to execute and deliver to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender, in each case within five (5)
days after Landlord’s written request therefor, an SNDA or other subordination, nondisturbance and
attornment agreement reasonably required by Landlord or Landlord’s Lender. If Tenant fails to
deliver such SNDA within such 5 day period, then Landlord shall deliver a subsequent written
request of such SNDA (the “SNDA Second Request”) and Tenant shall be required to deliver
such SNDA within five (5) days after the SNDA Second Request.
Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with Landlord’s Lender’s requirements to deliver
an SNDA and Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver the SNDA as and when due.
If Tenant fails to deliver the SNDA as and when due, subject to Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay
Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each day that Tenant has failed to deliver the SNDA (the
“SNDA Default Fee”). The SNDA Default Fee (y) shall be immediately due and payable without
notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other remedy of
Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to deliver the SNDA. Tenant’s payment of the
SNDA Default Fee does not cure any Default or Event of Default caused by the failure to deliver the
SNDA in a timely manner.
Section 26.02 Subject to the terms of this Article, Landlord agrees that Tenant shall have the
right to encumber or hypothecate Tenant’s interest in the leasehold estate created by this Lease.
As used in this Article, “Leasehold Mortgage” shall mean any leasehold deed of trust,
mortgage, assignment of leases and rents, assignment, security agreement, or other security
document securing the applicable financing from Tenant’s lender or Tenant Affiliates’ lender
(collectively, “Tenant’s Lender”). Landlord shall not be obligated to subordinate any or
all of Landlord’s right, title or interest in and to the Demised Properties and this Lease to the
lien of any Leasehold Mortgage. A Leasehold Mortgage shall encumber only Tenant’s leasehold
interest in the Demised Properties, and shall not encumber Landlord’s right, title or interest in
the Demised Properties. Landlord shall have no liability whatsoever for the payment of any
obligation secured by any Leasehold Mortgage or any other provisions of such note or the
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Leasehold
Mortgage or related obligations. Should there be any conflict between the provisions of this Lease
and of any Leasehold Mortgage, the provisions of this Lease shall control. No Leasehold Mortgage
will be for a term longer than the Original Lease Term or as the Original Lease Term may be
extended subject to the Leasehold Mortgage in accordance with the terms of this Lease. Either
prior to or concurrently with the recordation of the Leasehold Mortgage, Tenant shall cause a fully
conformed copy thereof and of the financing agreement secured thereby to be delivered to Landlord
and Fee Mortgagee, together with a written notice containing the name and post office address of
Tenant’s Lender. Without limiting anything contained in this Section, upon written request from
Tenant, Landlord agrees to deliver an estoppel certificate in favor of Tenant’s Lender regarding
this Lease, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Tenant’s Lender. Tenant
agrees that a condition precedent to its granting a Leasehold Mortgage to any Tenant’s Lender shall
be the execution and delivery by such Tenant’s Lender to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender of a
subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement, in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Landlord and Fee Mortgagee, which shall provide, without limitation, that upon a
default under the Leasehold Mortgages, Tenant’s Lender may foreclose only on the Lease as an
entirety, applicable to all, but not less than all (even if otherwise possible under applicable
law) of the Demised Properties. If Landlord obtains financing secured by mortgages, deeds of trust
or other security instruments encumbering Landlord’s interest in any of the Demised Properties (the
“Fee Mortgages”) as of the Commencement Date, then Tenant shall not record a Leasehold
Mortgage until after the recordation of the Fee Mortgages. However, if Landlord does not obtain
financing secured by Fee Mortgages as of the Commencement Date, Tenant shall be permitted to record
the Leasehold Mortgages prior to the Fee Mortgages so long as Tenant has otherwise satisfied the
requirements under this Section. A Leasehold Mortgage shall be, and hereafter shall continue at
all times to be, subject to each and all of the covenants, conditions and restrictions set forth in
the Lease, and junior, subject and subordinate, in each and every respect, to all rights and
interests of any Fee Mortgagee (as defined below) now or hereafter affecting any of the Demised
Properties. If Landlord delivers to Tenant a Default notice under this Lease, Landlord shall
notify any Tenant’s Lender (without any liability for failure to provide such notification) who has
given Landlord a prior written request for such notice of such Default by sending a copy of the
Default notice to Tenant’s Lender, and Landlord shall recognize and accept the performance of any
obligation of Tenant hereunder by Tenant’s Lender (provided said performance occurs within the same
cure periods as provided to Tenant under the Lease); provided, however that nothing contained
herein shall obligate Tenant’s Lender to take any such actions. As used herein, “Fee
Mortgagee” means any mortgagee or Landlord’s Lender (and its successors and assigns) under any
Fee Mortgage.
Any act by Tenant or Tenant’s Lender in violation of this Section 26.02 shall be null and void and
of no force or effect. This Section shall survive termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XXVII
INTENTIONALLY DELETED
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ARTICLE XXVIII
CERTIFICATES
Section 28.01
(a) Tenant or Landlord, as applicable (the Certifying Party”) shall, without charge,
at any time and from time to time, within five (5) days after requested in writing by the other
party (the “Requesting Party”), deliver a written instrument (the “Estoppel
Certificate”) to the Requesting Party or any other person, firm or corporation specified by the
Requesting Party, duly executed and acknowledged, certifying such information as is reasonably
requested by the Requesting Party, which may include confirmation that:
(i) This Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there has been any
modification, that the Lease is in full force and effect as modified and stating any such
modification;
(ii) Whether or not there are then existing, to the actual knowledge of the executing
officer, any defenses against the enforcement of any of the agreements, terms, covenants or
conditions of this Lease upon the part of the Certifying Party to be performed or complied
with, and, if so, specifying same (including, without limitation, whether the Certifying
Party knows or does not know of any default by the Requesting Party in the Requesting
Party’s performance of all agreements, terms, covenants and conditions to be performed by
the Requesting Party, and if such default does exist, specifying same);
(iii) The amounts and dates to which the Base Rent and Additional Rent and any and all
other charges due by Tenant hereunder have been paid, the amounts of any and all outstanding
balances of such items, if any, known to the Certifying Party; and
(iv) such other accurate statements as may be reasonably requested by the Requesting
Party.
If the Certifying Party fails to deliver such Estoppel Certificate within such 5 day period, then
the Requesting Party shall deliver a subsequent written request of such Estoppel Certificate (the
“Estoppel Certificate Second Request”) and the Certifying Party shall be required to
deliver such Estoppel Certificate within five (5) days after the Estoppel Certificate Second
Request.
(b) Tenant’s failure to so deliver said Estoppel Certificate shall be deemed conclusive
against Tenant as to the truthfulness of the items stated in Landlord’s request. Delivery of a
completed Estoppel Certificate in substantially the form as set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto
(“Estoppel Certificate”) shall satisfy the requirements of this Section.
(c) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with Landlord’s Lender’s requirements to
deliver an Estoppel Certificate and Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver
the Estoppel Certificate as and when due. If Tenant fails to deliver
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the Estoppel Certificate as
and when due, subject to Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each
day that Tenant has failed to deliver the Estoppel Certificate (the “Estoppel Certificate
Default Fee”). The Estoppel Certificate Default Fee (y) shall be immediately due and payable
without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other
remedy of Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to deliver the Estoppel Certificate.
Tenant’s payment of the Estoppel Certificate Default Fee does not cure any Default or Event of
Default caused by the failure to deliver the Estoppel Certificate in a timely manner.
ARTICLE XXIX
RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES
Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to create the relationship of principal and
agent, partnership, joint venture or any other relationship between the parties hereto other than
the relationship of Landlord and Tenant.
ARTICLE XXX
RECORDING
Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall record this Lease; however, upon the request of either party
hereto, the other party shall join in the execution and recordation of a memorandum of lease (or
other document that serves the same purpose) in a form substantially similar to the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C or a substantially equivalent form complying with state-specific recording
requirements (collectively, the “Memoranda” and each individually a “Memorandum”).
Each Memorandum shall describe the parties, the relevant Demised Property, the term of this Lease,
any special provisions other than those pertaining to Rent and shall incorporate this Lease by
reference. Tenant shall pay all costs charged or collected by the county recorders and other
appropriate government offices to record the Memoranda.
ARTICLE XXXI
CAPTIONS AND SECTION NUMBERS
The captions, section numbers, and index appearing in this Lease are inserted only as a matter
of convenience and in no way define, limit, construe or describe the scope or intent of such
sections or articles nor in any way affect this Lease.
ARTICLE XXXII
APPLICABLE LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
This Lease shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New
York without regard to conflicts of law principles; provided, however, that any forcible entry and
detainer action or similar proceeding shall be governed by the laws of the state in which the
applicable Real Property is located. If any provision of this Lease or the application
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thereof to
any person or circumstances shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of
this Lease shall not be affected thereby, and each provision of the Lease shall be valid and
enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by the law.
LANDLORD AND TENANT HEREBY CONSENT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED
WITHIN THE COUNTY OF
NEW YORK, STATE OF
NEW YORK OR WITHIN THE COUNTY AND STATE IN WHICH ANY
DEMISED PROPERTY IS LOCATED AND EACH IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT (EXCEPT FOR FORCIBLE ENTRY AND
DETAINER ACTIONS OR SIMILAR ACTIONS) ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
LEASE SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. TENANT ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH THE
DEMISED PROPERTIES, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID
COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY
JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LEASE.
EACH OF LANDLORD AND TENANT, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY,
INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVES, RELINQUISHES
AND FOREVER FORGOES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING (WHETHER SOUNDING IN
CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS LEASE.
TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ARE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LANDLORD’S
ENTERING INTO THE LEASE.
ARTICLE XXXIII
ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Lease and the Exhibits attached hereto, all of which form a part hereof, set forth all
the covenants, promises, agreements, conditions and understandings between Landlord and Tenant
concerning the Demised Properties, and there are no covenants, promises, agreements, conditions or
understandings heretofore made, either oral or written, between them other than as herein set
forth. No modification, amendment, change or addition to this Lease shall be binding upon Landlord
or Tenant unless reduced to writing and signed by each party.
ARTICLE XXXIV
LIABILITY OF PARTIES
Section 34.01 The obligations of Landlord under this Lease are not personal obligations of the
individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Landlord.
Tenant shall look solely to the Demised Properties and the proceeds therefrom for satisfaction of
any liability of Landlord and shall not look to other assets of
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Landlord nor seek recourse against
the assets of the individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or
employees of Landlord. Whenever Landlord transfers its interest, Landlord shall be automatically
released from future performance subsequently arising under this Lease and from all liabilities and
expenses hereunder.
Section 34.02 The obligations of Tenant under this Lease are not personal obligations of the
individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Tenant.
Landlord shall not seek recourse against the assets of the individual members, partners, directors,
officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Tenant, except pursuant to the Guaranty. If more
than one person or entity is named as Tenant hereunder, the obligations under this Lease of all
such persons and entities as Tenant shall be joint and several.
ARTICLE XXXV
ATTORNEYS’ FEES
If any legal action should be commenced in any court regarding any dispute arising between the
parties hereto, or their successors and assigns, concerning any provision of this Lease or the
rights and duties of any person in relation thereto, then the prevailing party therein shall be
entitled to collect its reasonable expenses, attorneys’ fees and court costs, including the same on
appeal. As used herein, the term “prevailing party” means the party who, in light of the claims,
causes of action, and defenses asserted, is afforded greater relief.
ARTICLE XXXVI
TIME OF THE ESSENCE; SURVIVAL
Time is of the essence of every provision of this Lease. Any provision of this Lease
explicitly providing for the performance by Tenant of obligations upon or after the expiration or
termination of this Lease shall survive any such expiration or termination.
ARTICLE XXXVII
ENVIRONMENTAL
Section 37.01
(a) For the purpose of this Lease, the following definitions pertaining to environmental
matters shall apply:
“De Minimis Amounts” means, with respect to any given level of Hazardous Materials,
that level or quantity of Hazardous Materials in any form or combination of forms, the use, storage
or release of which does not constitute a violation of, or require regulation or remediation under,
any Environmental Laws and is customarily employed in the ordinary course of, or associated with,
similar business located in the states in which the relevant Demised Property is located.
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“Environmental Conditions” means the conditions of “Environmental Media” (as defined
below), and the conditions of any part of the Demised Properties, including but not limited to
building materials, which affect or may affect Environmental Media.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean any federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance,
permit condition or regulation pertaining to occupational health and safety, natural resources or
environmental protection, including, without limitation: (1) the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. 9601 et seq. as amended
(“CERCLA”), the Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. 6901 et seq. as amended
(“RCRA”), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended by the Clean Water
Act of 1977, as amended, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, as
amended, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986,
42 U.S.C. 11001 et seq.; the Clean Air Act of 1966, as amended by the Clean Air Act Amendments of
1990, 42 USC 7401 et seq.; the National Environmental Policy Act of 1970, as amended, 42 USC 4321
et seq.; the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, as amended, 33 USC 401 et seq.; the Mine Safety and
Health Act of 1977, as amended, 30 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq. the Endangered Species Act of 1973,
as amended, 16 U.S.C. 1531, et seq.; the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended 29
U.S.C. 651, et seq.; the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 300(f) et seq.,
the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Sections 1801 et seq. as amended, and all
regulations, published governmental policies, and administrative or judicial orders promulgated
under or implementing or enforcing said laws; (2) all state or local laws which implement the
foregoing federal laws or which pertain to occupational health and safety, natural resources or
environmental protection: all as amended from time to time, and all regulations, published
governmental policies, and administrative or judicial orders promulgated under the foregoing laws
that are legally binding and; (3) all federal and state common law, including but not limited to
the common law of public or private nuisance, trespass, negligence or strict liability, where such
common law pertains to occupational health and safety, natural resources, or environmental
protection and all legally binding judicial orders promulgated under said laws.
“Environmental Media” means soil, fill material, or other geologic materials at all
depths, groundwater at all depths, surface water including storm water and sewerage, indoor and
outdoor air, and all living organisms, including without limitation all animals and plants, whether
such Environmental Media are located on or off the Demised Properties.
“Hazardous Materials” means any ignitable, reactive, explosive, corrosive,
carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic or radioactive material, whether virgin material, secondary
material, by-product, waste or recycled material, defined, regulated or designated as a
contaminant, pollutant, hazardous or toxic substance, material, waste, contaminant or pollutant
under any Environmental Laws presently in effect or as amended or promulgated in the future, and
shall specifically include, without limitation: (a) those materials included within the definitions
of “hazardous substances,” “extremely hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “toxic
substances” “toxic pollutants,” “hazardous air pollutants” “toxic air contaminants,” “solid waste,”
“hazardous waste,” “pollutants,” contaminants” or similar categories under any Environmental Laws;
and (b) specifically including, without limitation, any material, waste or substance which
contains: (i)
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petroleum or petroleum derivatives byproducts, including crude oil and any fraction
thereof and waste oil; (ii) asbestos; (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls; (iv) formaldehyde; and/or
(v) radon.
“Release” means any active or passive spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting,
emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into any Environmental
Media. For the purposes of this Lease, “Release” also includes any threatened Release.
“Remedial Activities” means any investigation, work plan preparation removal, repair,
cleanup, abatement, remediation, monitored natural attenuation, natural resource damage assessment
and restoration, closure, post-closure, detoxification or remedial activity of any kind whatsoever
necessary to address Environmental Conditions.
“Unreimbursed Costs” means any fees or other costs which are not reimbursed or subject
to reimbursement pursuant to applicable law or regulations, insurance, contractual indemnities or
any other means.
“Use” means the receipt, handling, generation, storage, treatment, recycling,
disposal, transfer, transportation, introduction, or incorporation into, on, about, under or from
the Demised Properties.
(b) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord makes no warranties or representations of any kind, or
in any manner or in any form whatsoever, as to the status of Environmental Conditions or Hazardous
Materials at the Demised Properties. Tenant will conduct at its own expense any investigations
regarding Environmental Conditions of the Demised Properties in order to satisfy itself as to the
absence or existence of Hazardous Materials contamination of the Demised Properties.
Section 37.02 From and after the Commencement Date, Tenant shall not be entitled to the Use
of any Hazardous Materials at the Demised Properties other than De Minimis Amounts, unless
performed in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws and any other
applicable local, state and federal statutes, orders, ordinances, rules and regulations. Tenant
shall be prohibited from conducting or allowing the Release of Hazardous Materials onto, on, about,
under or from the Demised Properties, the exception being sewer or other permitted discharges or
Releases or other De Minimis Amounts, in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental
Laws. From and after the date of this Lease, Tenant covenants to, and shall, undertake all
Remedial Activities required by Environmental Laws or otherwise necessary or appropriate to
preserve the value of the Demised Properties or to protect the public health to address any Use or
Release of Hazardous Materials after the date of this Lease, caused by Tenant or its agents,
employees, representatives, invitees, licensees, subtenants, customers or contractors (“Other
Parties”), or otherwise adversely affecting any Demised Property at Tenant’s sole cost and
expense, and shall give prompt written notice of same to Landlord. If any Remedial Activities are
required by Environmental Laws to be performed at any location other than the Demised Properties,
Tenant shall use its best efforts to obtain any required access agreements from third parties.
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Section 37.03 In addition to any other obligation herein, Tenant shall defend, indemnify and
hold Landlord Parties free and harmless from any and all claims, losses, liabilities and other
obligations of any kind whatsoever that may be made against or incurred by Landlord Parties in
connection with (i) the violation of any Environmental Law by Tenant (other than known
environmental problems specifically identified in the Environmental Reports), or (ii) Hazardous
Materials or Environmental Conditions at, on, under, about or from the Demised Properties during
the Lease Term (and in the event of any holding over by Tenant, during any period which Tenant
occupies the relevant Demised Property), including without limitation any and all costs and fees of
attorneys or experts incurred by Landlord in defending against same except to the extent that such
Release is attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as
determined by a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not
to appeal) by a court of competent jurisdiction. This and any other right of Landlord under this
Lease shall inure to the benefit of Landlord’s successors and assigns, as well as Landlord’s
Lenders and/or Fee Mortgagees and their respective successors and assigns as third party
beneficiaries.
Section 37.04 Tenant shall promptly inform Landlord in writing of (i) any and all material
enforcement actions or initiation of Remedial Activities (where no Remedial Activities are
currently being conducted) or other governmental or regulatory enforcement or remedial actions
(excluding routine actions such as permit renewals) instituted, completed or threatened pursuant to
any Environmental Laws affecting the Demised Properties; (ii) all claims made or threatened by any
third person against Tenant or the Demised Properties relating in any way whatsoever to Hazardous
Materials or Environmental Conditions (the matters set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) are
hereinafter referred to as “Environmental Claims”); (iii) Tenant’s knowledge of any
material Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, in, under to or from the Demised Properties or on,
in or under any adjoining property. Tenant shall also supply to Landlord promptly after Tenant
first receives or sends the same, copies of all claims, reports, complaints, notices, warnings,
asserted violations or other communications relating in any way to the matters described in this
Section.
Section 37.05 In addition to any other obligations herein, Tenant shall be solely responsible
for and shall indemnify and hold harmless all Landlord Parties from and against any and all private
or governmental claims, lawsuits, administrative proceedings, judgments, penalties, fines,
proceedings, loss, damage, cost, expense or liability arising out of or associated with Tenant’s
Use or the presence of Hazardous Materials or Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under, about
or from the Demised Properties during the Lease Term (and in the event of any holding over by
Tenant, during any period which Tenant occupies the relevant Demised Property) except to the extent
that such Release is attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord
Party, as determined by a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party
elects not to appeal) by a court of competent jurisdiction. Tenant’s indemnity and release
includes, without limitation: (i) such costs associated with Remedial Activities, including all
necessary plans and reports, incurred by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or any other
federal, state or local governmental agency or entity or by any other person, incurred pursuant to
the CERCLA, RCRA, or any other applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) any such oversight charges,
fines, damages or penalties arising from the presence or Release of Hazardous Materials, and any
related Remedial Activities, incurred
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pursuant to the provisions of CERCLA, RCRA, or any other
applicable Environmental Laws; (iii) any such liability to third parties arising out of the
presence or Release of Hazardous Materials for personal injury, bodily injury, or property damage
arising under any statutory or common law theory, including damages assessed for the maintenance of
a public or private nuisance, the costs of Remedial Activities, or for the carrying on of an
abnormally dangerous activity; (iv) all such direct or indirect compensatory, consequential, or
punitive damages arising out of any claim based on the presence or such Release of Hazardous
Materials or damage or threatened damage to Environmental Conditions; (v) any and all reasonable
costs, fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants and experts incurred or sustained in making any
investigation on account of any claim, in prosecuting or defending any action brought in connection
therewith, in obtaining or seeking to obtain a release therefrom, or in enforcing any of the
agreements herein contained; (vi) Rent during any period of Remedial Activities equal to the Base
Rent then in effect, or if the Lease has terminated, the Base Rent that was in effect on the
Termination Date; and (vii) any action or omission or use of the Demised Properties by any
subtenant. The foregoing indemnity shall apply to Tenant’s Use of Hazardous Materials irrespective
of whether any of Tenant’s activities were or will be undertaken in accordance with Environmental
Laws or other applicable laws, regulations, codes and ordinances. This indemnity is intended to be
operable under 42 U.S.C. 9607(e)(1). Tenant specifically agrees that it shall not xxx or seek
contribution from the Landlord Parties or any successors or assigns thereof for any matter for
which Tenant is obligated to provide indemnification under this Section. All reasonable costs and
expenses incurred by Landlord for which Tenant is obligated to indemnify Landlord under this
Section shall be repaid promptly by Tenant to Landlord. This Section shall survive termination of
the Lease.
ARTICLE XXXVIII
LANDLORD ASSIGNMENT
Section 38.01 This Lease shall be fully assignable by the Landlord or its successors and/or
assigns, in whole or in part, subject to the terms of Article XXXIV and this Article. In the event
that from time to time Landlord desires to partially assign its interest in the Lease with respect
to one or more of the Demised Properties, then (a) Landlord will determine the Base Rent allocated
to any Demised Properties to be covered by the partial assignment (the “Proposed Allocated Base
Rent Amount”) and Landlord shall inform Tenant in writing of the Proposed Allocated Base Rent
Amount; then Tenant shall reply in writing to Landlord within five (5) business days after delivery
thereof either (i) confirming its acceptance of the Proposed Allocated Base Rent Amount and such
confirmed amount shall be the “Allocated Base Rent Amount” or (ii) rejecting such Proposed
Allocated Base Rent Amounts due to the same directly causing potential capital lease accounting
treatment in a detailed explanation reasonably satisfactory to Landlord and proposing an amount
that is as close as possible to the Proposed Allocated Base Rent Amount without triggering
potential capital lease accounting treatment and such proposed amount shall be the “Allocated Base
Rent Amount,” and if Tenant fails to reply to Landlord within such five business day period, the
Proposed Allocated Base Rent Amount shall be deemed approved and shall be the “Allocated Base Rent
Amount”; (b) Landlord, at its cost and expense, shall prepare an individual lease agreement (or
individual lease agreements, in
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Landlord’s discretion) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D
with respect to any such Demised Properties (each, an “Individual Lease Agreement”); (c) upon the
assignment by Landlord, this Lease shall be amended to exclude any such Demised Properties from the
Lease, the Base Rent hereunder shall be reduced by the Allocated Base Rent Amount; and (d) the Base
Rent payable under the Individual Lease Agreement(s) will equal the Allocated Base Rent Amount. In
such event, each party (including Landlord’s assignee), shall execute any such new Individual Lease
Agreement within three (3) business days after Landlord’s delivery thereof. If Tenant fails to
deliver such new Individual Lease Agreement within such 3 business day period, then Landlord shall
deliver a subsequent written request of such new Individual Lease Agreement (the “New
Individual Lease Agreement Second Request”) and Tenant shall be required to deliver such new
Individual Lease Agreement within two (2) business days after the New Individual Lease Agreement
Second Request. Notwithstanding clause (a) above, after the Original Lease Term and during any
Option Period, Landlord shall determine in its sole discretion, the Allocated Base Rent Amount. In
addition, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord, any other instruments and documents
reasonably requested by Landlord in connection with the sale or assignment, including without
limitation a new guaranty (substantially in the form of Exhibit D) of any such Individual Lease
Agreement and a commercially reasonable subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement
that may be requested by Landlord’s assignee’s lenders. In addition, Tenant agrees to cooperate
reasonably with Landlord in connection with any such sale or assignment (including, without
limitation, agreeing to change the method of payment of Rent if required by Landlord’s assignee).
From and after the effective date of any such Individual Lease Agreement, Landlord will be released
from any liability thereafter arising with respect to the Demised Properties covered thereby.
Without limiting the liability of assignee lessor under this Lease following an assignment by
Landlord pursuant to this Section, in no event shall Landlord have any liability under any
Individual Lease Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, (x) Tenant agrees that Landlord may
agree with any purchaser or assignee of any Demised Property covered by an Individual Lease
Agreement to provide (or have a Landlord’s Affiliate provide) asset management and/or act as
servicer regarding such Demised Property; (y) Tenant acknowledges that any Individual Lease
Agreement can be a “master lease” agreement covering multiple Demised Properties and (z) Landlord
shall have the right to assign its interest in this Lease with respect to the Demised Property
identified on Exhibit A as Xxxx #000 (Xxxxxxx, Xxxxx) to any of Landlord’s Affiliates and such
Lease shall substantially be in the form of this Lease.
Section 38.02 Landlord and Tenant agree that this Lease constitutes a true lease and not a
financing or other form of transaction. In furtherance of the foregoing, Landlord and Tenant each
waives any claim or defense based upon the characterization of this Lease as anything other than a
true lease and irrevocably waive any claim or defense which asserts that the Lease is anything
other than a true lease. Landlord and Tenant covenant and agree that they will not assert that
this Lease is anything but a true lease. Landlord and Tenant each stipulate and agree not to
challenge the validity, enforceability or characterization of the Lease of the Demised
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Properties
as a true lease and further stipulate and agree that nothing contained in this Lease creates or is
intended to create a joint venture, partnership (either de jure or de facto), equitable mortgage,
trust, financing device or arrangement, security interest or the like. Landlord and Tenant each
shall support the intent of the parties that the Lease of the Demised Properties pursuant to this
Lease is a true lease and does not create a joint venture, partnership (either de jure or de
facto), equitable mortgage, trust, financing device or arrangement, security interest or the like,
if, and to the extent that, any challenge occurs. Tenant believes that this Lease will be treated
as an operating lease rather than a capital lease. Landlord will claim all depreciation with
respect to the Demised Properties.
Section 38.03 Landlord and Tenant agree that this Lease constitutes a single and indivisible
lease as to all of the Demised Properties collectively, and shall not be subject to severance or
division unless and to the extent, pursuant to Section 38.01, Landlord elects to effect a partial
assignment of the Lease. In furtherance of the foregoing, and except as may result from the
amendment of this Lease to eliminate certain properties and reduce Base Rent in conjunction with
the execution of Individual Lease Agreements pursuant to the terms of Section 38.01, Landlord and
Tenant each (i) waive any claim or defense based upon the characterization of this Lease as
anything other than a master lease of all the Demised Properties and irrevocably waive any claim or
defense which asserts that the Lease is anything other than a master lease, (ii) covenant and agree
that it will not assert that this Lease is anything but a unitary, unseverable instrument
pertaining to the lease of all, but not less than all, of the Demised Properties, (iii) stipulate
and agree not to challenge the validity, enforceability or characterization of the lease of the
Demised Properties as a unitary, unseverable instrument pertaining to the lease of all, but not
less than all, of the Demised Properties, and (iv) shall support the intent of the parties that
this Lease is a unitary, unseverable instrument pertaining to the lease of all, but not less than
all, of the Demised Properties, if, and to the extent that, any challenge occurs.
ARTICLE XXXIX
REPLACEMENTS
Section 39.01 Property Replacements. If at any time Tenant intends to discontinue the
operation of any Permitted Restaurant Brand restaurant, Tenant may propose to Landlord that Tenant
substitute a tract of real property on which Tenant operates another Permitted Restaurant Brand
restaurant (a “Replacement Property”) for such Demised Property (each, a “Replaced
Property”). Tenant shall submit for Landlord’s review evidence of the fair market value of the
proposed Replacement Property satisfactory to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender and compliant with
Landlord’s Lender’s regulatory requirements, as well as current survey, current environmental
report, records of any administrative proceedings or environmental claims involving the proposed
Replacement Property, current title report and profit/loss statements, if available, for the
previous two (2) years of the Replacement Property and similar data with respect thereto, as well
as evidence of the fair market value of the proposed Replaced Property satisfactory to Landlord
and any Landlord’s Lender and compliant with Landlord’s Lender’s regulatory requirements, and other
information with respect to the Replaced Property as Landlord and Landlord’s Lender may request.
Provided that (a) the Replacement Property has equivalent or greater fair market value and
equivalent or stronger financial operating history than the Replaced Property, each as determined
by Landlord in its reasonable discretion, (b) the Replacement Property is located within the same
geographical area (and (i) is in a portion of such geographical area with equivalent or better
customer demographics and equivalent or less business competition, and (ii) has equivalent or
better traffic flows) as the Replaced Property,
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each as determined in Landlord’s sole good faith
discretion, (c) the Replacement Property has no material title or environmental defects, and has no
other material liability substantially greater than the Replaced Property on the date of the
applicable substitution, all in Landlord’s sole good faith discretion, (d) Tenant has satisfied
such other conditions as Landlord or Landlord’s Lenders may impose in their sole discretion, (e)
Landlord and Landlord’s Lenders, in their sole discretion, otherwise approve the substitution and
(f) such substitution does not violate any, and is in compliance with all the provisions of REMICS,
which appear in Sections 860A through 860G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from
time to time, then Landlord, within thirty (30) days after the submission of all reports and other
information required hereunder (such thirty (30) day period is referred to in this Article as the
“Consideration Period”), shall approve the substitution of the Replacement Property for the
Replaced Property. Subject to the foregoing, in the event that Landlord fails to approve the
proposed substitution, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a written notice within ten (10) days
following the expiration of the Consideration Period, disapproving the proposed substitution and
describing which of Landlord’s and/or Landlord’s Lenders’ conditions have not been satisfied. In
the event of any such disapproval, Tenant shall have an additional thirty (30) day period from and
after the date Landlord’s disapproval notice is delivered to Tenant to submit any additional
information to Landlord regarding satisfaction of the foregoing conditions. In the event all the
foregoing conditions are still not satisfied, then Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a second
written notice within ten (10) days following the expiration of such thirty (30) day period
disapproving the proposed substitution and describing which of said conditions have not been
satisfied. If all other conditions set forth above regarding the proposed substitution have been
satisfied except that Landlord believes that the Replacement Property does not have equivalent or
greater fair market value to the Replaced Property, then Tenant may, by written notice delivered to
Landlord within ten (10) days after Landlord delivers to Tenant Landlord’s second written notice of
Landlord’s disapproval of the proposed substitution, invoke the following arbitration procedure to
determine whether the Replacement Property has an equivalent or greater fair market value to the
Replaced Property (the date when such Tenant’s notice invoking the arbitration is delivered to
Landlord is referred to herein as the “Tenant Notice Date”).
(1) Submission of Proposed Value. Within fifteen (15) days after the Tenant
Notice Date, (a) Landlord shall deliver to Tenant an MAI fair market value appraisal for
each of the Replacement Property and the Replaced Property supporting its assertion that the
fair market value of the Replacement Property is less than the fair market value of the
Replaced Property, and (b) Tenant shall deliver to Landlord an MAI fair market value
appraisal for each of the Replacement Property and the Replaced Property supporting its
assertion that the fair market value of the Replacement Property is equal to or greater than
the fair market value of the Replaced Property.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraiser. Within thirty (30) days after
the Tenant Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one licensed real estate
appraiser who has been active over the previous ten-year (10-year) period in the appraisal
of single tenant restaurants within the county in which the applicable Replacement Property
is located (each such appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an
“Appraiser”). Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other party, in writing,
of its Appraiser (and the business address thereof) within two (2)
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business days after the
appointment thereof (collectively, the “Appraiser Appointment Notices”). Each of
Landlord and Tenant agree that any Appraiser may be (but is not required to be) an appraiser
who prepared one or both of the fair market value appraisals delivered by Landlord and
Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an Appraiser and
notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the two (2)
Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after delivery of the later of the two Appraiser
Appointment Notices, agree on and appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real
estate appraiser with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written notice to Landlord
and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business address thereof. If the two (2)
Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period,
then either party may elect to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering
written notice thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall petition
the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third Appraiser and the parties
shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the AAA (including, without limitation, by
responding promptly to any requests for information made by the AAA) in connection with such
determination. The decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of
the third Appraiser.
(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the appointment of the
third Appraiser, the three (3) Appraisers shall decide whether the fair market value of the
Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Replaced
Property and shall notify Landlord and Tenant in writing of each Appraiser’s decision. The
decision of the majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant
(subject to subsection (5), below) and if Tenant is the “Prevailing Party” (as defined in
subsection (6), below), then the Replacement Property shall be deemed approved by Landlord.
The determination of each Appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of, and each
Appraiser shall have neither the right nor the power to determine any issue other than,
whether the fair market value of the Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the
fair market value of the Replaced Property, as determined by such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or Tenant fails to
appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the Tenant Notice Date or fails to
deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, and the
other party does appoint an Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and delivers an
Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the Appraiser
timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision regarding whether the fair
market value of the Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the fair market value
of the Replaced Property, as determined by such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and Tenant of
that decision within thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s appointment. In such event,
such Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant.
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(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to
subsection (5), above) determine that the fair market value of the Replacement Property is
equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Replaced Property, then Landlord shall
be deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the
Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that the fair market
value of the Replacement Property is less than the fair market value of the Replaced
Property, then Tenant shall be deemed the “Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the
“Prevailing Party.” Each party shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and
one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided, however, that the Losing Party shall
be obligated to reimburse the Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration paid by the
Prevailing Party promptly upon the completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in this
Section (including fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees of the third appraiser, and the
AAA (if applicable)).
In the event Landlord agrees to the substitution of the Replacement Property for the Replaced
Property, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord such instruments and documents as Landlord
shall reasonably require in connection therewith, including without limitation a special warranty
or similar deed and an amendment to this Lease, and Landlord shall convey the Replaced Property to
Tenant (or Tenant’s designee) as is, with all faults, without any express or implied warranties.
Tenant shall pay all expenses incurred by Landlord pursuant to this Section, including without
limitation, Landlord’s, Landlord’s Affiliates and Landlord’s Lenders’ legal fees and expenses, and
the costs of any title policies (owner’s and/or lender’s) on the Replacement Property, and Tenant
shall be responsible for all Rent (including real property taxes) on the Replaced Property up to
the date of transfer. In addition to the foregoing restrictions, Tenant may not substitute during
the entire Lease Term an aggregate of more than ten percent (10%) of the Demised Properties
(rounding up) covered by this Lease as of the Commencement Date.
Section 39.02 Economic Replacements. In lieu of Tenant substituting a Replaced
Property with a Replacement Property, Tenant shall have the option of substituting a Replaced
Property with an Economic Replacement (defined below) so long as the Economic Replacement is
reasonably acceptable to Landlord and the following conditions are satisfied:
(a) Tenant shall give not less than one hundred eighty (180) days prior written notice to
Landlord specifying the date Tenant intends for the substitution to occur (the “Substitution
Date”) and describing in detail the Economic Replacement proposed by Tenant.
(b) Tenant shall cooperate with Landlord in the event Landlord wishes to effect a tax-deferred
exchange.
(c) Tenant shall deliver to Landlord on or before the Substitution Date the Economic
Replacement and any and all information and documentation regarding same as may be reasonably
requested by Landlord.
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(d) Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord such instruments and documents as Landlord
shall reasonably require in connection with the Economic Replacement.
As used herein, “Economic Replacement” shall mean (i) a sum of money in immediately available funds
equal to the Market Rent of the Replaced Property plus an amount, if any, which together with the
Market Rent of the Replaced Property, shall be sufficient to enable Landlord to purchase, through
means and sources customarily employed and available to Landlord, direct, non-callable obligations
of the United States of America that provide for payments prior, but as close as possible, to all
successive monthly Base Rent payment dates occurring after the Substitution Date and to the end of
the Lease Term, with each such payment being equal to or greater than the amount of the Base Rent
allocated to the Replaced Property for the balance of the Lease Term, (ii) Guaranteed Investment
Certificates issued by a financial institution acceptable to Landlord that provide for payments
prior, but as close as possible, to all successive monthly Base Rent payment dates occurring after
the Substitution Date and to the end of the Lease Term, with each such payment being equal to or
greater than the amount of the Base Rent allocated to the Replaced Property for the balance of the
Lease Term or (iii) any other economic substitution acceptable to Landlord in its sole good faith
discretion.
ARTICLE XL
GUARANTY
Guarantor shall guaranty Tenant’s obligations under this Lease pursuant to the Guaranty
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E, executed and delivered to Landlord as of the
Commencement Date (the “Guaranty”).
ARTICLE XLI
LANDLORD’S RIGHTS UNDER LEASE
Any and all rights of Landlord under this Lease shall inure to the benefit of Landlord’s
successors and assigns, as well as Landlord’s Lenders and/or any Fee Mortgagees and their
respective successors and assigns as third party beneficiaries.
ARTICLE XLII
PATRIOT ACT
Section 42.01 Tenant represents and warrants that none of Tenant, or Guarantor, their
respective officers and directors, and their respective direct or indirect owners regardless of the
number of tiers of ownership (each such owner, a “Beneficial Owner”) (a) is a Person (as
defined below) whose property or interest in property is blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to
Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting
Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed.
Reg. 49079 (2001)), (b) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by Section 2 of
such executive order, or is otherwise associated with any such person in any manner violative of
Section 2, or (c) is a Person on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or
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subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of
Foreign Assets Control regulation or executive order. If Tenant shall at any time determine that
an officer, director or Beneficial Owner of Tenant is or has become subject to Executive Order
13224 or is a Person listed on the list referenced in foregoing clause (c) or subject to the
limitations or prohibitions referenced in such clause, Tenant will take such steps as a result of
such determination as may be required by applicable law. As used in this Article, “Person”
means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, estate,
trust, unincorporated association, or any other entity, any government or any bureau, department or
agency thereof and any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Section 42.02 Tenant represents and warrants that each of Tenant and Guarantor is in
compliance with (a) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets
control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as
amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (b) the
Uniting And Strengthening America By Providing Appropriate Tools Required To Intercept And Obstruct
Terrorism (USA Patriot Act of 2001), and each of the officers, directors and Beneficial Owners of
Tenant and Guarantor is in compliance with such statutes, enabling legislation or executive orders
to the extent applicable to such Persons.
ARTICLE XLIII
LIQUOR PROVISIONS
Landlord may require Tenant to obtain Commercial General Liability insurance regarding liquor
liability (in amounts and otherwise consistent with the requirements set forth in Article XI) for
any sites that serve liquor or other alcoholic beverages, and in connection with any repossession
of the Demised Properties pursuant to Article XVI, Tenant (on behalf of itself and any affiliate of
Tenant holding a liquor license with respect to the Demised Properties) shall, at no cost and
expense to Tenant, provide reasonable cooperation in transferring any liquor license to Landlord,
or in assisting Landlord in obtaining a liquor license where necessary or advisable.
ARTICLE XLIV
ADDENDA
The following exhibits and schedule have been agreed to by the parties and attached hereto or
initialed by the parties prior to the execution hereof, it being the intention of the parties that
they shall become a binding part of this Lease as if fully set forth herein.
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Exhibit A
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Unit Number/Location of Real Properties |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Tenant’s Estoppel Certificate |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Memorandum of Lease |
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Exhibit D
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Form of Individual Lease Agreement |
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Exhibit E
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Form of Individual Lease Guaranty |
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Exhibit F
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Form of Guaranty |
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Exhibit G
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Form of SNDA |
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Exhibit H
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Form of Alabama Broker’s Lien Affidavit |
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Schedule 1
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Restaurant Equipment |
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Schedule 2
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Environmental Reports |
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ARTICLE XLV
COUNTERPARTS
This Lease may be executed in counterparts and shall be binding on all the parties hereto as
if one document had been signed. The delivery of an executed copy of this Lease by facsimile
transmission shall have the same force and effect as the delivery of the original, signed copy of
this Lease.
ARTICLE XLVI
STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
Section 46.01 Missouri. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Missouri govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Missouri:
(a) THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE
PARTIES.
Section 46.02 Texas. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Texas govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised Properties
located in the State of Texas:
(a) Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that Landlord and Tenant are knowledgeable and
experienced in commercial transactions. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that each
provision of this Lease for determining Base Rent, Additional Rent and other charges and amounts
payable by Tenant under this Lease (i) constitutes a “method by which the charge is to be computed”
for purposes of Section 93.012 of the Texas Property Code, and (ii) is commercially reasonable and
valid even though such methods may not state a precise mathematical formula for determining such
charges, as to each such charge or amount. ACCORDINGLY, TENANT VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY WAIVES TO
THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ALL RIGHTS AND BENEFITS OF TENANT UNDER SECTION 93.012
OF THE TEXAS PROPERTY CODE.
(b) The following is hereby added to the end of subsection 3.03(b):
“Tenant hereby waives any right it may have under Section 41.413 of the
Texas Tax Code to protest the appraised value of all or any portion of the
Demised Properties, and any right it may have under Section 42.015 of the
Texas Tax Code to appeal an order of the appraisal review board with respect
to all or any portion of the Demised Properties. Tenant agrees that
Landlord shall have the sole right to protest any appraisals of the Demised
Properties. Tenant also hereby waives any right it may have to receive a
copy of any notice received by Landlord of reappraisal of all
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or any portion
of the Demised Properties, including without limitation any
notice required under Section 41.413(d) of the Texas Tax Code. Tenant
agrees that Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for any damages for
Landlord’s failure to send to Tenant a copy of any notice of reappraisal
concerning the Demised Properties, irrespective of any obligation under
applicable law of Landlord to provide such notice. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, if Tenant protests, challenges or appeals any valuation for
property tax purposes of all or any portion of the Demised Properties, and
such valuation increases from the value protested, appealed or challenged,
Tenant agrees to indemnify Landlord on an after-tax basis for any property
taxes due as a result of such increase.”
(c) Article VIII is hereby amended by inserting the words “and the Texas Accessibilities Act,”
after the phrase “all Environmental Laws and the American With Disabilities Act,” in the first
sentence thereof.
(d) Section 10.02 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF TENANT UNDER THIS
LEASE (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OR SIMILAR PROVISION
SET FORTH HEREIN), TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW TENANT HEREBY FULLY AND
FOREVER RELEASES, DISCHARGES, ACQUITS, INDEMNIFIES, PROTECTS, AND AGREES TO
DEFEND (WITH COUNSEL SELECTED BY TENANT AND APPROVED BY LANDLORD (OR
LANDLORD’S LENDERS), SUCH APPROVAL NOT TO BE UNREASONABLY WITHHELD, DELAYED
OR CONDITIONED) AND HOLD ALL LANDLORD PARTIES WHOLLY FREE AND HARMLESS OF,
FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL LOSSES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, SUBJECT
TO THE TERMS OF THIS SECTION, DIMINUTION IN THE VALUE OF THE DEMISED
PROPERTIES, NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR EXCEPTED), CLAIMS, DEMANDS, ACTIONS, CAUSES
OF ACTION, SETTLEMENTS, OBLIGATIONS, LIABILITIES, COSTS, PENALTIES, FINES,
DAMAGES, INJURY, JUDGMENTS, FORFEITURE, OR EXPENSES (INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION REASONABLE ATTORNEYS’, CONSULTANT, TESTING AND INVESTIGATION AND
EXPERT FEES AND COURT COSTS), WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, WHETHER LIQUIDATED
OR UNLIQUIDATED: (A) ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO OR RESULTING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM: (I) THE USE, OCCUPANCY OR ACTIVITIES OF
TENANT, ITS SUBTENANTS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, CONTRACTORS OR INVITEES IN OR
ABOUT THE DEMISED PROPERTIES; (II) ANY FAILURE ON THE PART OF TENANT TO
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COMPLY WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAW, CODE OR REGULATION, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION ALL
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (III) ANY DEFAULT UNDER THIS LEASE OR ANY BREACH
OR DEFAULT BY TENANT UNDER ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT (AS DEFINED BELOW)
(INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION AS A RESULT OF ANY TERMINATION BY LANDLORD,
FOLLOWING AN EVENT OF DEFAULT, OF ANY SUBLEASE, LICENSE, CONCESSION, OR
OTHER CONSENSUAL ARRANGEMENT FOR POSSESSION ENTERED INTO BY TENANT AND
AFFECTING ANY OF THE DEMISED PROPERTIES PURSUANT TO SECTION 16.07); (IV) ANY
OTHER LOSS, INJURY OR DAMAGE DESCRIBED IN SECTION 10.01 ABOVE; (V) IN
CONNECTION WITH MOLD AT ANY DEMISED PROPERTY; (VI) WORK OR LABOR PERFORMED,
MATERIALS OR SUPPLIES FURNISHED TO OR AT THE REQUEST OF TENANT OR IN
CONNECTION WITH OBLIGATIONS INCURRED BY OR PERFORMANCE OF ANY WORK DONE FOR
THE ACCOUNT OF TENANT IN, ON OR ABOUT THE DEMISED PROPERTIES; AND (B)
ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO OR RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY
FROM THE PRESENCE OR “RELEASE” (AS DEFINED IN ARTICLE XXXVII) AT, ON, UNDER,
TO OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, EVEN THOUGH CAUSED
IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF
LANDLORD PARTIES. ALL OF THE PERSONAL OR ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF TENANT KEPT
OR STORED AT, ON OR ABOUT THE DEMISED PROPERTIES SHALL BE KEPT OR STORED AT
THE SOLE RISK OF TENANT. WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
IN ARTICLE XXXV, TENANT SHALL PAY ON DEMAND ALL FEES AND COSTS OF LANDLORD
(INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS) IN CONNECTION
WITH ANY ENFORCEMENT BY LANDLORD OF THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE AND ANY
AMENDMENT TO THIS LEASE REQUESTED BY TENANT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING,
THE INDEMNITY SET FORTH IN THIS SECTION 10.02 SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ANY
CLAIM AGAINST ANY LANDLORD PARTY TO THE EXTENT, AND ONLY TO THE EXTENT, SUCH
CLAIM IS DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT
OF ANY LANDLORD PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR
BY A JUDGMENT WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION. “TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS” MEANS COLLECTIVELY THIS
LEASE, THE
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GUARANTY, THE PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT BETWEEN LANDLORD AND
TENANT, THE DEEDS EXECUTED BY TENANT IN FAVOR OF LANDLORD RELATING TO THE
DEMISED PROPERTIES AND THE ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES EXECUTED BY TENANT IN
FAVOR OF LANDLORD RELATING TO THE DEMISED PROPERTIES, EACH OF WHICH ARE
DATED OF EVEN DATE HEREWITH, AND ANY OTHER AGREEMENTS ENTERED INTO BY AND
BETWEEN LANDLORD AND TENANT REGARDING ANY OF THE FOREGOING OR THE DEMISED
PROPERTIES.”
(e) The last sentence of Section 16.02(a) is hereby amended as follows:
“If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease or to terminate Tenant’s
right to possession without terminating the Lease, or if Tenant’s right to
possession is otherwise terminated by operation of law, then Landlord may,
to the extent not prohibited under applicable law, recover as damages from
Tenant the following: (i) all Rent then due under the Lease through the
date of termination; (ii) the Rent due for the remainder of the Lease Term
in excess of the fair market rental value of the Demised Properties for the
remainder of the Lease Term, including without limitation any and all
Additional Rent (each discounted by the discount rate of the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco plus one percent (1%)); (iii) the cost of reletting
the Demised Properties, including without limitation the anticipated period
of vacancy until such Demised Properties can be re-let at their fair market
rental values; and (iv) any other costs and expenses that Landlord may
reasonably incur in connection with the Event of Default.”
(f) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 16.02 as subsections 16.02(c-d):
“(c) Alter Locks. Landlord may alter the locks and any other
security device or devices which allow Tenant access to the Demised
Properties and/or the building of which the Demised Properties form a part,
and Landlord shall not be required to provide a new key or right of access
to Tenant, and restrict or terminate any right to use parking facilities
associated with such building as well as utility services to the Demised
Properties. This Section is intended to and shall supersede the provisions
of Section 93.002 of the Texas Property Code. TENANT AGREES THAT LANDLORD
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM SUCH ACTION
CAUSED BY NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD.”
“(d) Perform Acts. Landlord may enter upon the Demised
Properties without being liable for prosecution or any claim of damages
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therefor, and do whatever Tenant is obligated to do under the terms of this
Lease; and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord on demand for any expenses
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees which Landlord may
incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s
obligations under this Lease, together with interest thereon at the
maximum rate allowed under applicable law from the date Landlord incurs the
expense in question until Landlord is reimbursed therefor. TENANT AGREES
THAT LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM
SUCH ACTION, WHETHER CAUSED BY NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHERWISE.”
(g) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 16.06 of this Lease:
“For purposes of this Lease, “the maximum rate allowed under applicable
law” shall mean the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any
time, or from time to time, may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged,
or received on the indebtedness owed to Landlord under this Lease under the
laws which are presently in effect of the United States of America and the
State of Texas applicable to Landlord and such indebtedness or, to the
extent permitted by law, under such applicable laws of the United States of
America and the State of Texas which may hereafter be in effect and which
allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now
allow. To the extent that Chapter 303 of the Texas Finance Code, as amended
(the “Act”), is relevant to Landlord for the purposes of determining
the maximum rate permitted by law, Landlord elects to determine such
applicable legal rate under the Act pursuant to the “weekly ceiling,”
pursuant to and subject to the terms of the Act, and further subject to any
right Landlord may have subsequently, under applicable law, to change the
method of determining the maximum rate permitted by law.”
(h) Article XXIV of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“If Tenant holds over in possession after the expiration of the Lease
Term, then such holding over shall not be deemed to extend the Lease Term or
renew this Lease, but rather the tenancy thereafter shall continue as a
tenancy at sufferance pursuant to the terms and conditions herein contained,
at One Hundred Fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent otherwise then
applicable (in addition to all Additional Rent); and Tenant shall be
responsible for the consequences of any unauthorized holdover and shall
indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by Landlord) and hold
Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all
damages, losses, costs, expenses and claims arising therefrom, including
reasonable attorneys fees and costs. TENANT AGREES
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-69-
THAT LANDLORD PARTIES
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM SUCH ACTION,
EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD
PARTIES.”
(i) The following is hereby added to the end of subsection (2) of the definition of
“Environmental Laws” in subsection 37.01(a) of this Lease:
“including without limitation, the Texas Solid Waste Disposal Act, as now or
hereafter amended, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Xxx. Articles 4477-7 et seq., the
Texas Water Quality Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, Tex. Water
Code Xxx. Sections 26.001 et seq., the Texas Clean Air Act, as now or
hereafter amended, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Xxx. Articles 4477-5 et seq., and
all other corresponding or related State of Texas and local statutes,
ordinances and regulations”
(j) Section 37.03 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATION HEREIN, TENANT SHALL DEFEND,
INDEMNIFY AND HOLD LANDLORD PARTIES FREE AND HARMLESS FROM ANY AND ALL
CLAIMS, LOSSES, LIABILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER
THAT MAY BE MADE AGAINST OR INCURRED BY LANDLORD PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH
(I) THE VIOLATION OF ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW, OR (II) HAZARDOUS MATERIALS OR
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AT, ON, UNDER, ABOUT OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES
DURING THE LEASE TERM (AND IN THE EVENT OF ANY HOLDING OVER BY TENANT,
DURING ANY PERIOD WHICH TENANT OCCUPIES THE RELEVANT DEMISED PROPERTY),
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL COSTS AND FEES OF ATTORNEYS OR
EXPERTS INCURRED BY LANDLORD IN DEFENDING AGAINST SAME EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN
WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF
LANDLORD PARTIES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL NOT
BE APPLICABLE TO ANY LANDLORD PARTY TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICABLE CLAIM IS
DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY
LANDLORD PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR BY A
JUDGMENT WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THIS AND ANY OTHER RIGHT OF LANDLORD UNDER THIS
LEASE SHALL INURE TO THE BENEFIT OF LANDLORD’S SUCCESSORS
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-70-
AND ASSIGNS, AS
WELL AS LANDLORD’S LENDERS AND/OR FEE MORTGAGEES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS AS THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES.”
(k) Section 37.05 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS HEREIN, TENANT SHALL BE SOLELY
RESPONSIBLE FOR AND SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS ALL LANDLORD PARTIES
FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL PRIVATE OR GOVERNMENTAL CLAIMS, LAWSUITS,
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS, JUDGMENTS, PENALTIES, FINES, PROCEEDINGS, LOSS,
DAMAGE, COST, EXPENSE OR LIABILITY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
ASSOCIATED IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER WITH TENANT’S USE OR THE PRESENCE OF
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS AT, ON, UNDER, ABOUT
OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES DURING THE LEASE TERM (AND IN THE EVENT OF
ANY HOLDING OVER BY TENANT, DURING ANY PERIOD WHICH TENANT OCCUPIES THE
RELEVANT DEMISED PROPERTY), EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE
NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF LANDLORD PARTIES.
TENANT’S INDEMNITY AND RELEASE INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION: (I) THE COSTS
ASSOCIATED WITH REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING ALL NECESSARY PLANS AND
REPORTS, INCURRED BY THE U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, OR ANY OTHER
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR ENTITY OR BY ANY OTHER
PERSON, INCURRED PURSUANT TO THE CERCLA, RCRA, OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (II) ANY OVERSIGHT CHARGES, FINES, DAMAGES OR PENALTIES
ARISING FROM THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, AND ANY RELATED
REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES, INCURRED PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF CERCLA, RCRA, OR
ANY OTHER APPLICABLE ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (III) ANY LIABILITY TO THIRD
PARTIES ARISING OUT OF THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS FOR
PERSONAL INJURY, BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE ARISING UNDER ANY
STATUTORY OR COMMON LAW THEORY, INCLUDING DAMAGES ASSESSED FOR THE
MAINTENANCE OF A PUBLIC OR PRIVATE NUISANCE, THE COSTS OF REMEDIAL
ACTIVITIES, OR FOR THE CARRYING ON OF AN ABNORMALLY DANGEROUS ACTIVITY;
(IV) ALL DIRECT OR INDIRECT COMPENSATORY, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES
ARISING OUT OF
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-71-
ANY CLAIM BASED ON THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS OR DAMAGE OR THREATENED DAMAGE TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; (V)
ANY AND ALL REASONABLE COSTS, FEES AND EXPENSES OF ATTORNEYS, CONSULTANTS
AND EXPERTS INCURRED OR SUSTAINED IN MAKING ANY INVESTIGATION ON ACCOUNT OF
ANY CLAIM, IN PROSECUTING OR DEFENDING ANY ACTION
BROUGHT IN CONNECTION THEREWITH, IN OBTAINING OR SEEKING TO OBTAIN A
RELEASE THEREFROM, OR IN ENFORCING ANY OF THE AGREEMENTS HEREIN CONTAINED;
(VI) RENT DURING ANY PERIOD OF REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES EQUAL TO THE BASE RENT
THEN IN EFFECT, OR IF THE LEASE HAS TERMINATED, THE BASE RENT THAT WAS IN
EFFECT ON THE TERMINATION DATE; AND (VII) ANY ACTION OR OMISSION OR USE OF
THE DEMISED PROPERTIES BY ANY SUBTENANT; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE
FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ANY LANDLORD PARTY TO THE
EXTENT THE APPLICABLE CLAIM IS DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE
OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY LANDLORD PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL
NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR BY A JUDGMENT WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS
NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THE FOREGOING
INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY TO TENANT’S USE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IRRESPECTIVE OF
WHETHER ANY OF TENANT’S ACTIVITIES WERE OR WILL BE UNDERTAKEN IN ACCORDANCE
WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS OR OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS, CODES AND
ORDINANCES. THIS INDEMNITY IS INTENDED TO BE OPERABLE UNDER 42 U.S. C.
9607(E)(1). TENANT SPECIFICALLY AGREES THAT IT SHALL NOT XXX OR SEEK
CONTRIBUTION FROM ANY INDEMNITY OR ANY SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS THEREOF IN ANY
MATTER RELATING TO ANY HAZARDOUS MATERIAL LIABILITY EXCEPT AS A RESULT OF
THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHER LANDLORD PARTIES ON THE DEMISED
PROPERTIES. ALL COSTS AND EXPENSES RELATED TO THIS PARAGRAPH INCURRED BY
LANDLORD SHALL BE REPAID PROMPTLY BY TENANT TO LANDLORD. THIS SECTION
SHALL SURVIVE TERMINATION OF THE LEASE.”
(l) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 46.03 of this Lease as subsection
46.03(h):
“(h) TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THIS SECTION 46.03 SHALL BE
EFFECTIVE AS A WAIVER OF, AND TENANT WAIVES, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS, REMEDIES,
CLAIMS
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-72-
AND DEFENSES TO WHICH TENANT MAY OTHERWISE HAVE BEEN ENTITLED UNDER
ANY SURETYSHIP LAWS OR SIMILAR LAWS IN EFFECT FROM TIME TO TIME INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CHAPTER 34 OF THE TEXAS BUSINESS AND COMMERCE CODE, RULE
31 OF THE TEXAS RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AND SECTION 17.001 OF THE TEXAS
CIVIL PRACTICE & REMEDIES CODE. IN ADDITION, TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW,
TENANT WAIVES ALL RIGHTS, REMEDIES,
CLAIMS AND DEFENSES UNDER SECTIONS 91.004, 93.002 AND 93.003 OF THE
TEXAS PROPERTY CODE AND ANY DEFENSE, RIGHT OF OFFSET OR OTHER CLAIM WHICH
TENANT MAY HAVE AGAINST LANDLORD, WHICH TENANT MAY HAVE AGAINST LANDLORD,
AND ALL RIGHTS OF REDEMPTION, HOMESTEAD, DOWER, AND OTHER RIGHTS OR
EXEMPTIONS OF EVERY KIND, WHETHER UNDER COMMON LAW OR BY STATUTE. TENANT
HEREBY SPECIFICALLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS WHICH IT MIGHT OTHERWISE HAVE TO
WITHHOLD THE PAYMENT OF RENT. THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING SENTENCE SHALL NOT
BE DEEMED TO DENY TENANT THE ABILITY OF PURSUING ALL RIGHTS GRANTED IT UNDER
THIS LEASE OR AT LAW (WITH THE EXCEPTION OF ANY RIGHT OF TENANT TO OFFSET OR
WITHHOLD THE PAYMENT OF RENT, WHICH IS HEREBY WAIVED TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW); HOWEVER, AS CONTEMPLATED IN TEXAS RULE OF
CIVIL PROCEDURE 174(b), AS AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, AT THE DIRECTION OF
LANDLORD, TENANT’S CLAIMS IN THIS REGARD SHALL BE LITIGATED IN PROCEEDINGS
DIFFERENT FROM ANY LITIGATION INVOLVING RENT CLAIMS OR OTHER CLAIMS BY
LANDLORD AGAINST TENANT (I.E., EACH PARTY MAY PROCEED TO A SEPARATE JUDGMENT
WITHOUT CONSOLIDATION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OFFSET AS TO THE CLAIMS ASSERTED BY
THE OTHER PARTY). TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, TENANT ADDITIONALLY WAIVES
THE BENEFIT OF ANY STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS AFFECTING TENANT’S LIABILITY
HEREUNDER.”
(m) With respect to a property substitution under Articles XII, XIII, XVI or XXXIX under the
Lease, the parties shall timely satisfy the applicable statutory requirements of Texas Water Code
Chapter 49, Texas Natural Resources Code Section 33.135 and Texas Property Code Section 5.011, and
any other applicable statutory notice that is then in effect.
(n) Landlord and Tenant agree that the provisions in the Lease for an SNDA Default Fee and an
Estoppel Certificate Default Fee are liquidated damages for the consequences of being imposed, and
that it would be difficult or impossible to ascertain Landlord’s damages for Tenant’s failure to
comply with the applicable provisions in this Lease causing them to be so
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-73-
imposed, and that the
SNDA Default Fee and the Estoppel Certificate Default Fee are a reasonable estimate of the damages
which Landlord would incur and not a penalty.
Section 46.03 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.04 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.05 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.06 Georgia. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Georgia govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Georgia:
(a) The following is hereby added to the end of Article VII (Repairs and Maintenance):
“Tenant hereby expressly waives any rights and defenses that may arise under O.C.G.A. Section
44-7-13 as Tenant has accepted the burden and obligation of maintaining and repairing the entirety
of the Demised Properties.”
(b) All references herein to “attorneys’ fees” or “attorney’s fees” shall be deemed to refer
to “reasonable attorney’s (attorneys’) fees actually incurred”.
Section 46.07 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.08 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.09 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.10 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.11 Oklahoma. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Oklahoma govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Oklahoma:
(a) Real Property located in the State of Oklahoma shall not include oil, gas, and other
minerals located therein or thereunder.
Section 46.12 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.13 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.14 North Carolina. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth
in Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
North Carolina govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of North Carolina:
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-74-
(a) All references herein to “attorney’s fees”, “attorneys’ fees”, and “reasonable attorney’s
(attorneys’) fees” shall be deemed to refer to reasonable attorney’s (attorneys’) fees actually
incurred without reference to the provisions of Section 6-21.2 of the North Carolina General
Statutes.
[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
-75-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Lease to be effective as of the
date first above written.
THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.
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LANDLORD: |
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FIGRYANF LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability corporation |
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/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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By:
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/s/ Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx |
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Name:
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Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
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Title:
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Vice President |
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Xxxxx Xxxxxxxx |
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Printed Name of First Witness |
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/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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Second Witness |
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Xxxxx Xxxxxxx |
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Printed Name of Second Witness |
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
Signature
Page
THE UNDERSIGNED TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT FULLY UNDERSTANDS THE CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT AND
WAIVERS CONTAINED IN SECTION 16.02(c) HEREOF, TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED IN SECTION 46.12 HEREOF, AND
KNOWINGLY, INTELLIGENTLY AND VOLUNTARILY ENTERS INTO THIS LEASE FULLY COMPREHENDING THE
RELINQUISHMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY VIRTUE OF SUCH CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT AND WAIVERS.
THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.
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TENANT: |
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FIRE MOUNTAIN RESTAURANTS, LLC, |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx |
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RYAN’S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. |
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First Witness |
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a South Carolina Corporation |
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its sole member |
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Xxxx X. Xxxxxxxx |
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Printed Name of First Witness
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By:
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/s/ Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. |
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Name:
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Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx. |
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Title:
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SVP Finance |
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/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx |
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Second Witness |
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Xxxxx Xxxxx |
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Printed Name of Second Witness |
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
Signature
Page
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
On this
27th day of October, 2006, before me,
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, a Notary Public
in and for the State of
New York, personally appeared Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, Vice President of
FIGRYANH LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, personally known to me (or proved on the basis
of satisfactory evidence) to be the person(s) whose name(s) is/are subscribed to the within
instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed the same in his/her/their authorized
capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the instrument the person(s), or the
entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the instrument.
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Signature
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/s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
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My commission expires:
[ACKNOWLEDGMENTS CONTINUE ON NEXT PAGE]
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
On this 30th day of October 2006, before me, the undersigned, personally appeared
Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx., personally known to me or proved to me on the basis of satisfactory
evidence to be the individual whose name is subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to
me that he executed the same in his authorized capacity, and that by his signature on the
instrument, the person, or the entity upon behalf of which the person, acted, executed the
instrument.
(NOTARIAL SEAL)
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/s/ Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx |
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Notary Public
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My
commission expires:
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT A
UNIT LOCATION OF REAL PROPERTIES
(see attached)
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Xxxx |
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Xxxxxxxx |
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Xxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx |
000
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Xxxxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
341
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Ardmore, OK
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxxxxxxx, XX
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Fee |
000
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Xxxxxxxx Xxxx, XX
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Fee |
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF TENANT’S ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE
TENANT’S ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE
The undersigned,
, whose address is represents and certifies as follows:
1. The undersigned is the tenant (“Tenant”) under that certain Master Land and Building Lease
dated
with
as Landlord ( the “Lease”), covering the properties described therein
(collectively the “Demised Properties”).
2. The Lease constitutes the only agreement (either written or oral) the undersigned has with
respect to the Demised Properties and any right of occupancy or use thereof.
3. The Lease is in full force and effect and has not been assigned, subleased, supplemented,
modified or amended except as follows:
4. The undersigned presently occupies the Demised Properties and is paying rent on a current
basis. No rent has been paid by Tenant in advance except for the monthly rental that became due on
.
5. The monthly rental is the sum of
Dollars (US$
).
6.
The present Lease term expires on
and there are no options to renew except: .
7. To the undersigned’s actual knowledge, there are no defaults under the Lease by Landlord or
any events which with the passage of time or giving of notice or both will result in any such
default. The undersigned does not presently have (nor with the passage of time or giving of notice
or both will have) any offset, charge, lien, claim, termination right or defense under the Lease.
8. The undersigned occupies and has accepted possession of all of the Demised Properties
covered by the Lease. All obligations of Landlord under the Lease required to be performed to
date, including any improvements to be constructed by Landlord (or its predecessors or successors)
or the granting of any free rent, rent credit, offset, deductions, building allowance or rent
reduction have been completed to the satisfaction of the undersigned.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT B
9. Landlord has no personal liability under the Lease (recourse against Landlord being limited
to Landlord’s interest in the Demised Properties).
10. The undersigned is aware that third parties intend to rely upon this Certificate and the
statements set forth herein and that the statements and facts set forth above shall be binding on
the undersigned
11. The undersigned and the persons executing this Certificate on behalf of the undersigned
have the power and authority to execute and deliver this Certificate.
12. Tenant has no right of first refusal, or option to purchase, with respect to all or any
portion of any Demised Properties; and
13. No deposits or prepayments of rent have been made in connection with the Lease, except as
follows:
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT B
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF MEMORANDUM OF LEASE
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(Above space reserved for recorder and recording information)
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This instrument prepared by and
after recording return to:
Sidley Austin LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, XX 00000-0000
Attention: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
MEMORANDUM OF LEASE
This Memorandum of Lease is made and entered into as of ,
,
by and between
, a
(“Landlord”), and
, a , whose
address is 0000 Xxxxxx Xxx, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000 (“Tenant”), who agree as follows:
1. Terms and Premises. Pursuant to a certain Master Land and Building Lease (the “Lease”)
dated on or about the date hereof entered into between Landlord and Tenant, Landlord has leased to
Tenant and Tenant has leased from Landlord that certain real property, together with all the
improvements thereon and appurtenances thereunto belonging (the “Premises”), more particularly
described on Exhibit “A” which is attached hereto and incorporated herein, for a term of TWENTY
(20) YEARS from
,
, expiring on
,
. Tenant has FOUR (4)
five-year options to extend the term of the Lease, all as more particularly set forth in the Lease.
2. Purpose of Memorandum of Lease. This Memorandum of Lease is executed and recorded to
give public notice of the Lease between the parties and all terms and conditions of the Lease are
incorporated by reference into this Memorandum and this Memorandum of Lease does not modify the
provisions of the Lease. If there are any conflicts between the Lease and this Memorandum of
Lease, the provisions of the Lease shall prevail. The rights and obligations set forth herein
shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective
successors and assigns. Any initial capitalized term not defined herein shall have the meaning as
set forth in the Lease.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT C
[SIGNATURES AND ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ON NEXT PAGE]
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT C
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LANDLORD: |
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TENANT: |
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, |
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a |
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Signed, sealed, and delivered this
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Signed, sealed, and delivered this
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day of , in the presence of:
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day of , in the presence of:
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Witness
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Witness
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Notary Public, County of , |
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Notary Public, County of , |
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State of |
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State of |
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My commission expires: |
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My commission expires: |
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(Notary Seal) |
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(Notary Seal) |
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[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON NEXT PAGE]
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT C
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Signed, sealed, and delivered this ___
day of ___, ___in the presence of:
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Notary Public, County of ,
State of |
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My commission expires: |
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(Notary Seal) |
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT “A”
[INSERT LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY HERE]
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT C
EXHIBIT D
FORM OF INDIVIDUAL LEASE AGREEMENT
(See attached)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
between
[
],
a Delaware limited liability company,
as LANDLORD
and
[
],
a [
],
as TENANT
[
, ]
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
INDEX TO LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
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ARTICLE I |
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DEMISE OF PREMISES |
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2 |
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ARTICLE II |
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TERM |
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2 |
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ARTICLE III |
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RENT |
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3 |
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ARTICLE IV |
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USE |
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9 |
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ARTICLE V |
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ACCEPTANCE OF DEMISED PROPERTY |
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10 |
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ARTICLE VI |
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ALTERATIONS |
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10 |
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ARTICLE VII |
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REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE |
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12 |
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ARTICLE VIII |
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COMPLIANCE WITH LAW |
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13 |
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ARTICLE IX |
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QUIET ENJOYMENT SUBJECT TO DILIGENCE MATTERS |
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13 |
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ARTICLE X |
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DISCLAIMER AND INDEMNITY |
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13 |
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ARTICLE XI |
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INSURANCE |
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16 |
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ARTICLE XII |
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DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION |
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19 |
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ARTICLE XIII |
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EMINENT DOMAIN |
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20 |
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ARTICLE XIV |
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PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS |
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23 |
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ARTICLE XV |
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INTENTIONALLY DELETED |
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24 |
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ARTICLE XVI |
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DEFAULT |
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24 |
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ARTICLE XVII |
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UNAVOIDABLE DELAYS, FORCE MAJEURE |
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30 |
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ARTICLE XVIII |
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NO WAIVER |
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31 |
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ARTICLE XIX |
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NOTICES |
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31 |
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ARTICLE XX |
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ACCESS |
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32 |
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ARTICLE XXI |
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SIGNS |
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33 |
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ARTICLE XXII |
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IMPROVEMENTS AND FIXTURES |
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33 |
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ARTICLE XXIII |
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END OF TERM |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXIV |
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HOLDING OVER |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXV |
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TENANT ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING |
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38 |
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ARTICLE XXVI |
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FINANCINGS |
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41 |
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ARTICLE XXVII |
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INTENTIONALLY DELETED |
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43 |
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ARTICLE XXVIII |
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CERTIFICATES |
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43 |
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ARTICLE XXIX |
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RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES |
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44 |
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ARTICLE XXX |
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RECORDING |
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44 |
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ARTICLE XXXI |
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CAPTIONS AND SECTION NUMBERS |
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45 |
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ARTICLE XXXII |
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APPLICABLE LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL |
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45 |
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ARTICLE XXXIII |
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ENTIRE AGREEMENT |
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46 |
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ARTICLE XXXIV |
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LIABILITY OF PARTIES |
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46 |
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ARTICLE XXXV |
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ATTORNEYS’ FEES |
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46 |
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ARTICLE XXXVI |
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TIME OF THE ESSENCE; SURVIVAL |
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47 |
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LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-i-
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ARTICLE XXXVII |
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ENVIRONMENTAL |
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47 |
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ARTICLE XXXVIII |
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LANDLORD ASSIGNMENT |
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51 |
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ARTICLE XXXIX |
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PROPERTY REPLACEMENTS |
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51 |
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ARTICLE XL |
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GUARANTY |
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54 |
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ARTICLE XLI |
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LANDLORD’S RIGHTS UNDER LEASE |
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55 |
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ARTICLE XLII |
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PATRIOT ACT |
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55 |
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ARTICLE XLIII |
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LIQUOR PROVISIONS |
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55 |
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ARTICLE XLIV |
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ADDENDA |
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56 |
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ARTICLE XLV |
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COUNTERPARTS |
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56 |
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ARTICLE XLVI |
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INTENTIONALLY DELETED |
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57 |
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ARTICLE XLVII |
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STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS |
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57 |
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Exhibit A |
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Location/Address/Legal Descriptions
of Real Property |
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Exhibit B |
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Form of Tenant’s Estoppel Certificate |
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Exhibit C |
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Form of Memorandum of Lease |
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Exhibit D |
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Intentionally Deleted |
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Exhibit E |
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Intentionally Deleted |
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Exhibit F |
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Form of Guaranty |
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Exhibit G |
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Form of SNDA |
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Exhibit H |
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Form of Alabama Broker’s Lien Affidavit |
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Schedule 1 |
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Restaurant Equipment |
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Schedule 2 |
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Environmental Reports |
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LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-ii-
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
THIS LAND AND BUILDING LEASE (the “Lease”) is made and entered into as of
[ ], 2006 (the “Commencement Date”), by and between
[ ], a Delaware limited liability company (“Landlord”) and
[ ], a [ ] (“Tenant”).
R E C I T A L S
A. Landlord is the owner of a tract of real property (the “Real Property”). The Real
Property is more particularly described in Exhibit A attached hereto and for purposes hereof shall
include all of Landlord’s right, title and interest in and to all easements, appurtenances and
rights relating to the Real Property, including without limitation, Landlord’s right, title, and
interest, if any, in and to all (1) adjacent streets, alleys, rights-of-way and any adjacent
strips or gores of real estate; (2) the Buildings (as defined below); and (3) the Building
Equipment (as defined below). The building, together with all improvements on or to the tract of
Real Property, including but not limited to all site work, landscaping, fixtures, utilities, and
other improvements, is referred to as the “Building.” The machinery, equipment and
systems necessary for the operation of the Building that are “fixtures” pursuant to applicable law,
including, but not limited to any heating, ventilation and air-conditioning equipment, canopies,
fire sprinklers and fire suppression equipment, lighting, built in walk-in coolers and grill hoods,
built-in freezers, built-in sinks, built-in shelving, awnings, and supports for signs (but
specifically excluding any such items that are not “fixtures” pursuant to applicable law), are
referred to herein collectively as the “Building Equipment.” The Real Property, together
with the related Building and Building Equipment are referred to herein as the “Demised
Property.”
B. The personal property, equipment and trade fixtures owned or leased by Tenant located at
the Building on the Demised Property (other than the Building Equipment) and used in connection
with the operation of the business at the Demised Property are referred to herein collectively as
the “Restaurant Equipment”, which shall include, but not be limited to, those items set
forth on Schedule 1.
C. Tenant desires to lease from Landlord, and Landlord desires to lease to Tenant, the Demised
Property so that Tenant may, in accordance with and subject to the terms, conditions and
restrictions of the Lease, operate (or cause the operation of) a RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE restaurant, a
FIRE MOUNTAIN STEAKHOUSE restaurant, an OLD COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, a HOMETOWN BUFFET
restaurant, a XX XXXXX restaurant or other Permitted Restaurant Brand (as hereinafter defined)
restaurant at the Real Property.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the lease of the Demised Property and the rents, covenants
and conditions herein set forth, Landlord and Tenant do hereby covenant, promise and agree as
follows:
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-1-
ARTICLE I
DEMISE OF PREMISES
Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Landlord does hereby lease unto Tenant,
and Tenant does hereby lease from Landlord, for the term hereinafter provided in Article II, the
Demised Property for the use thereof by Tenant, Tenant’s employees, customers, invitees and
permitted assigns.
ARTICLE II
TERM
Section 2.01
(a) The Lease shall commence on the Commencement Date and terminate on [___, 20___]
[(20 years after the Commencement Date)] (the “Original Lease Term”) unless sooner
terminated as hereinafter set forth. The “Lease Term,” as such term is used herein, shall
mean the Original Lease Term as extended (or as may be extended) pursuant to Section 2.02 below,
unless sooner terminated as hereinafter set forth.
(b) This Lease shall be deemed to be in full force and effect upon the Commencement Date.
Tenant shall be deemed in possession of the Demised Property upon the Commencement Date.
Section 2.02
(a) Tenant shall have the option to extend the term of this Lease for up to four (4) separate
option periods upon and subject to the terms set forth below in this Section 2.02. The first
option period (the “First Option Period”) shall commence at the expiration of the Original
Lease Term. The second option period (the “Second Option Period”) shall commence at the
expiration of the First Option Period. The third option period (the “Third Option Period”)
shall commence at the expiration of the Second Option Period. The fourth option period (the
“Fourth Option Period”) shall commence at the expiration of the Third Option Period. The
First Option Period, the Second Option Period, the Third Option Period and the Fourth Option Period
are sometimes referred to herein collectively as the “Option Periods” and individually as
an “Option Period.” Each Option Period shall continue for a period of five (5) years from
the commencement date of such Option Period. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all of
the terms and conditions of this Lease applicable to the Original Lease Term shall continue to
apply during each Option Period.
(b) To validly extend the Lease Term for the First Option Period for the Demised Property (i)
Tenant must and shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not
later than twelve (12) months prior to the expiration of the Original Lease Term, and (ii) as of
the date such written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the First Option Period
is scheduled to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease.
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-2-
(c) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Second Option Period for the Demised Property,
(i) Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the First Option Period (ii) Tenant must and
shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than twelve
(12) months prior to the expiration of the First Option Period, and (iii) as of the date such
written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the Second Option Period is scheduled
to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease.
(d) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Third Option Period for the Demised Property, (i)
Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Second Option Period (ii) Tenant must and
shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than twelve
(12) months prior to the expiration of the Second Option Period, and (iii) as of the date such
written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the Third Option Period is scheduled to
commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease.
(e) To validly extend the Lease Term for the Fourth Option Period for the Demised Property,
(i) Tenant must have validly extended the Lease for the Third Option Period (ii) Tenant must and
shall deliver to Landlord written notice of Tenant’s election to so extend not later than twelve
(12) months prior to the expiration of the Third Option Period, and (iii) as of the date such
written notice is delivered to Landlord, and as of the date the Fourth Option Period is scheduled
to commence, there shall be no existing Event of Default under the Lease.
(f) Without limiting anything contained in Article XXXVI hereof, time is of the strictest
essence in the performance of each provision of this Section 2.02. Either party, upon request of
the other, shall execute and acknowledge, in form suitable for recording, an instrument confirming
any Option Period, with Tenant paying all applicable recording costs.
ARTICLE III
RENT
Section 3.01 Rent. As used herein, “Rent” means Base Rent (as defined below)
plus Additional Rent (as defined below). Tenant shall pay all Rent, from and after the Commencement
Date and thereafter throughout the Lease Term, without offset, deduction, or abatement except as
may be otherwise expressly provided herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any amounts due by
Tenant to Landlord hereunder for which no due date is expressly specified herein shall be due
within thirty (30) days following the delivery to Tenant by Landlord of written notice of such
amounts due. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, in the event of nonpayment by Tenant
of any Rent, Landlord shall have the same rights and remedies in respect thereof regardless of
whether such Rent is Base Rent or Additional Rent. All payments of Rent due to Landlord shall be
paid to Landlord by electronic deposit into an account designated by Landlord (a “Landlord’s
Account”).
Section 3.02 Base Rent.
(a) As used herein, subject to the annual increases as hereinafter provided, the “Base Rent”
for the Demised Property for each month of the Lease Term shall be (US$ ). Tenant shall pay to Landlord Base Rent, in
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-3-
advance, without demand therefor, on or before the first day of each and every calendar month
during the Lease Term (each a “Payment Date”) and if the Commencement Date is not the first
day of a calendar month, Tenant shall pay to Landlord pro-rated Base Rent on the Commencement Date
for the partial calendar month in which the Commencement Date occurs.
(b) Subject to the terms of this Section, (i) on each Adjustment Date (as defined below)
throughout the Original Lease Term, the monthly Base Rent shall increase by the Base Rent
Escalation (as defined below), and such increased Base Rent shall apply for the ensuing twelve (12)
month period; and (ii) for each of the First Option Period, the Second Option Period, the Third
Option Period and the Fourth Options Period, if such options are timely exercised as provided in
Article II, (A) on the Adjustment Date of the first Lease Year of each of the First Option Period,
the Second Option Period, the Third Option Period and the Fourth Options Period, the monthly Base
Rent shall be increased to Market Rent (as defined below) and (B) on the Adjustment Date of the
second, third, fourth and fifth Lease Year of each of the First Option Period, the Second Option
Period, the Third Option Period and the Fourth Options Period, the monthly Base Rent shall increase
by the Base Rent Escalation, and such increased Base Rent shall apply for the ensuing twelve (12)
month period. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall any increased
Base Rent be less than the Base Rent described in this Subsection (b) for the applicable prior
Lease Year.
(c) The following terms shall have the following meanings:
(1) “Adjustment Date” shall mean each anniversary of the Commencement Date
throughout the Lease Term; provided, however, if the Commencement Date is other than the
first day of a calendar month, then “Adjustment Date” shall mean each anniversary of
the first day of the first calendar month occurring after the Commencement Date.
(2) “Base Index” shall mean the CPI for the Lease Year prior to the Lease Year
when the applicable Base Rent Escalation calculation is being made.
(3) “Base Rent Escalation” shall mean the Base Rent increasing by two (2) times
the increases in the CPI, with the increases calculated as follows: (A) subtract one point
zero (1.0) from a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the Variable Index, and the
denominator of which shall be the Base Index; and (B) multiply the result obtained in clause
(A) above by two (2), then (C) multiply the result obtained in clause (B) above by the Base
Rent for the prior Lease Year. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the new
Base Rent adjusted by the Base Rent Escalation be less than the Base Rent for the prior
Lease Year or greater than the Base Rent for the prior Lease Year increased by two percent
(2%).
(4) “CPI” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U)
for the U.S. City Average for All Items (1982-84=100), published by the Bureau of Labor
Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor for the period ending 3 months prior to the
applicable date. If the CPI is not published for any month during the Lease Term, Landlord,
in its reasonable discretion (and reasonably acceptable to Tenant), may substitute a
comparable index which reflects the purchasing power of the consumer
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-4-
dollar and is published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of
Labor. If such an index is not published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Landlord, in
its reasonable discretion, shall select a comparable index published by a nationally
recognized responsible financial periodical.
(5) “Lease Year” shall mean each twelve (12) month period beginning
[ ] and ending [ ] during the Lease Term.
(6) “Market Rent” shall mean the fair rental value, on a per square foot basis,
of space used as a similar restaurant and located in the same market area in which the
Demised Property is located under a lease term equal to the length of the renewal term for
which the Market Rent is being determined, giving consideration to the creditworthiness of
the Tenant and other market conditions.
(i) Within fifteen (15) days after the date of Landlord’s receipt of Tenant’s election
to renew the Term of this Lease (the “Renewal Notice Date”), each of Landlord and
Tenant shall deliver to the other party its calculation of Market Rent. Landlord and Tenant
shall negotiate in good faith to determine the Market Rent within thirty (30) days after the
Renewal Notice Date. If, within thirty (30) days after the Renewal Notice Date, the parties
have not agreed upon the Market Rent, Landlord and Tenant shall thereafter give notice to
the other party specifying the name and address of its designated appraiser (each an
“Arbitration Appointment Notice”). Such two appraisers shall, within thirty (30)
days after designation by Landlord and Tenant of their respective appraiser, each make their
determination of the Market Rent in writing and simultaneously shall give notice thereof to
each other and to Landlord and Tenant. Such two appraisers shall have thirty (30) days
after the receipt of notice of each other’s determinations to confer with each other and to
attempt to reach agreement as to the determination of the Market Rent. If such appraisers
shall fail to concur as to such determination within said thirty (30) day period, they shall
give notice thereof to Landlord and Tenant and shall immediately designate a third
appraiser. If the two appraisers shall fail to agree upon the designation of such third
appraiser within five days after said thirty (30) day period, they shall jointly give notice
of such failure to agree to Landlord and Tenant; and, if Landlord and Tenant fail to agree
upon the selection of such third appraiser within five days after the appraisers appointed
by the Landlord and Tenant give notice as aforesaid, then either party on behalf of both may
apply to the American Arbitration Association or any successor thereto (“AAA”) by
delivering written notice thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party
shall petition the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third appraiser
and the parties shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the AAA (including, without
limitation, by responding promptly to any requests for information made by the AAA) in
connection with such determination. The decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive
as to the identity of the third appraiser.
(ii) All appraisers shall be independent MAI real estate appraisers who shall have had
at least 10 years’ experience in the business of valuation of portfolios of triple-net
leased restaurants on a national basis.
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-5-
(iii) Within thirty (30) days after the date of the third appraiser’s designation, each
of the three appraisers shall decide whether the Market Rent as initially proposed by the
Landlord or Tenant is closer to the actual Market Rent as determined by each such appraiser.
The decision of the majority of the three appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and
Tenant and shall have the same force and effect as a judgment made in a court of competent
jurisdiction. The determination of each appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of,
and each appraiser shall neither have the right or the power to determine any issue other
than, whether the Market Rent as initially proposed by Landlord or Tenant is closer to the
actual Market Rent as determined by each such appraiser. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in
no event shall the Market Rent be less than the Base Rent for the prior Lease Year.
(iv) If either Landlord or Tenant fails to appoint an appraiser within thirty (30) days
after the Renewal Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with the provisions above, and the other party does appoint an appraiser within
such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with
the provisions above, then the appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a
decision regarding whether the Market Rent as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to the
provisions above, is closer to the actual Market Rent as determined by each such appraiser,
and notify Landlord and Tenant of that decision within thirty (30) days after such
appraiser’s appointment. In such event, such appraiser’s decision shall be binding on
Landlord and Tenant.
(v) If the appraisers (or appraiser, pursuant to paragraph iv, above) determine that
Tenant’s proposed Market Rent is closer to the actual Market Rent, then Landlord shall be
deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the
appraisers (or appraiser, pursuant to paragraph iv, above) determine that Landlord’s
proposed Market Rent is closer to the actual Market Rent, then Tenant shall be deemed the
“Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” Each party shall
initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals,
one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and one-half the fees of the AAA (if
applicable), provided, however, that the Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the
Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration paid by the Prevailing Party promptly upon
the completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in this subsection (including fees and
expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, and its
one-half share of the fees of the third appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
(vi) If for any reason the Market Rent has not been determined by the date on which it
shall become effective, then, until such Market Rent has been determined in accordance
herewith, the Market Rent shall be deemed to be the Base Rent for the Demised Property
applicable to the period immediately prior to the renewal period in question, and such
Market Rent when determined shall be effective from the beginning of such renewal period.
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-6-
(7) “Variable Index” shall mean the CPI for the applicable Lease Year.
Section 3.03 Additional Rent.
(a) As used herein, “Additional Rent” means any and all fees, expenses, taxes and
charges of every kind and nature arising in connection with or relating to the Demised Property
(other than Base Rent), including without limitation (i) any and all taxes (including, without
limitation, Real Estate Taxes (as defined below)), fees, utility service charges, insurance
premiums, and other costs, and any amounts owed by Tenant under any indemnity to Landlord
hereunder, including, without limitation under Article X and Article XXXVII; (ii) all fees and
penalties that may accrue on any amounts due from Tenant hereunder if Tenant fails to pay such
amounts in a timely manner; (iii) all other damages, costs and expenses (including, without
limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and other legal and court costs) which Landlord may suffer
or incur in enforcing this Lease (whether or not any formal action is brought by Landlord against
Tenant) or in otherwise taking actions permitted under this Lease following a Default by Tenant
(including, without limitation, making Repairs and fulfilling other obligations of Tenant as
provided in Section 7.01, and purchasing insurance required to be maintained by Tenant under the
Lease, as provided in Section 11.07); (iv) any and all other sums which may become due, or costs
and expenses that may be incurred by Landlord, by reason of any Default or Event of Default under
this Lease; and (v) any and all costs of maintaining, repairing and restoring the Demised Property.
In addition, “Additional Rent” shall include any rent or other income received by Tenant from any
subtenant of the Demised Property to the extent applicable to periods after the expiration or
termination of this Lease as to the Demised Property.
(b) Without limiting anything contained in subsection 3.03(a), Tenant shall pay, as Additional
Rent all “Real Estate Taxes” (as hereinafter defined). As used herein, the term “Real Estate
Taxes” means all taxes and general and special assessments and other impositions in lieu
thereof, as a supplement thereto and any other tax which is measured by the value of land and
assessed on a uniform basis against the owners of land, including any substitution in whole or in
part therefor due to a future change in the method of taxation, in each case assessed against, or
allocable or attributable to, the Demised Property and accruing during or prior to the Lease Term.
Nothing contained in this Lease, however, shall require Tenant to pay any estate, inheritance,
corporate, franchise, income or similar taxes of Landlord, nor shall any of same be deemed Real
Estate Taxes, unless same shall be specifically imposed in substitution for, or in lieu of, Real
Estate Taxes. In addition, Tenant shall not be required to pay any tax imposed (except as
otherwise required under Article XXV) with respect to the sale, exchange, mortgage, encumbrance, or
other disposition by Landlord, in whole or in part, of the Demised Property or Landlord’s interest
in the Lease (provided, however, that the foregoing shall not limit Tenant’s obligation to pay any
increase in Real Estate Taxes resulting from any such sale, exchange, mortgage, encumbrance, or
other disposition by Landlord). If by law, any general or special assessment or like charge may be
paid in installments without any penalty whatsoever, then such assessment may be paid in such
installments and Tenant shall only be liable for the portion thereof that is allocable or
attributable to the Lease Term or any portion thereof. If such assessment or charge may be payable
in installments with interest, Tenant may pay such assessment or charge in installments, provided
that if such installments extend beyond
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
-7-
the Lease Term, Landlord shall have the option to repay all remaining installments coming due
following the Lease Term without interest.
(c) Tenant shall pay all Real Estate Taxes directly to the collecting authority no less than
thirty (30) days prior to the delinquency date thereof and shall provide Landlord not less than ten
(10) business days prior to such delinquency date a copy of the paid receipt for each installment
of Real Estate Taxes so paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of both of the
following events, in lieu of payment directly to the applicable collecting authority, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord an amount, when added to the monthly payments due under this subsection 3.03(c),
shall be sufficient to pay the Real Estate Taxes next coming due (collectively, the “Real
Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs) on the Payment Date immediately following both of the following
events: (A) delivery to Tenant of a written request therefor from Landlord, and (B) the existence
of any default or breach of this subsection 3.03(c) by Tenant, or any Event of Default under any
provision in this Lease (the foregoing clause (B) may be hereinafter referred to as a “Real
Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs Trigger”). On every Payment Date thereafter, Tenant shall pay to
Landlord one-twelfth of the amount of the Real Estate Taxes that Landlord reasonably estimates will
be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months. Funds in the Real Estate Taxes
Pass-Throughs shall be used for payment of the Real Estate Taxes next coming due. Following the
imposition of a Real Estate Tax Reserve, in the event Tenant completes a twelve (12) month
consecutive period without the occurrence of a Real Estate Taxes Pass-Throughs Trigger, then
following written request by Tenant, Landlord shall disburse any funds in the Real Estate Taxes
Pass-Throughs Trigger to Tenant and Tenant shall no longer be obligated to make the monthly
payments of the Real Estate Taxes to Landlord in lieu of the applicable collecting authority until
the occurrence of another Real Estate Taxes Pass-Through Trigger. If Tenant fails to pay the
appropriate party (Landlord or the collecting authority, as provided herein) all Real Estate Taxes
when due hereunder, then Tenant shall, without limiting any other remedies available to Landlord,
reimburse Landlord for any and all penalties or interest, or portion thereof, incurred by Landlord
as a result of such nonpayment or late payment by Tenant.
(d) Tenant shall have the right to undertake an action or proceeding against the applicable
collecting authority seeking an abatement of Real Estate Taxes or a reduction in the valuation of
the Demised Property and/or contest the applicability of any Real Estate Taxes; provided, however,
that Tenant has paid timely (and continues to pay timely) all Real Estate Taxes as provided in this
Lease to the extent required by applicable law. Landlord may deliver to Tenant written requests
from time to time, not more than once in any thirty (30) day period, for information regarding any
such action or proceeding by Tenant. Tenant shall respond in good faith with all information
reasonably requested by Landlord within 5 days after receipt of Landlord’s written request. In any
instance where any such permitted action or proceeding is being undertaken by Tenant, Landlord
shall cooperate reasonably with Tenant, at no cost or expense to Landlord, and execute any and all
documents approved by Landlord and reasonably required in connection therewith. Tenant shall be
entitled to any refund (after the deduction therefrom of all expenses incurred by Landlord in
connection therewith) of any Real Estate Taxes (including, without limitation, penalties or
interest thereon) received by Tenant or Landlord, whether or not such refund was a result of
actions or proceedings instituted by Tenant.
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(e) Without limiting anything contained in subsection 3.03(a), Tenant shall be solely
responsible for, and shall pay directly to the applicable service providers, the cost of all
utility services provided to the Demised Property throughout the Lease Term.
(f) Without limiting any of Tenant’s other obligations set forth in this Article, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord, with each payment due to Landlord hereunder (and as a part of Rent due hereunder),
all sales and excise tax on rental income and all other similar taxes imposed upon Landlord with
respect to rental or other payments in the nature of a gross receipts tax, sales tax, privilege tax
or the like, whether imposed by a federal, state or local taxing authority, which when added to
such payment shall yield to Landlord after deduction of all such tax payable by Landlord with
respect to all such payments a net amount which Landlord would have realized from such payment had
no such tax been imposed.
ARTICLE IV
USE
Section 4.01 Tenant may use the Demised Property to operate a RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE restaurant,
FIRE MOUNTAIN STEAKHOUSE restaurant, OLD COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, HOMETOWN BUFFET restaurant,
COUNTRY BUFFET restaurant, XX XXXXX restaurant, and for any other lawful purpose, provided that any
such usage shall comply fully with all applicable covenants, conditions and restrictions of record,
and the following uses shall in any event be prohibited: strip clubs and other adult entertainment
venues, option or swapmeet venues, carry-out liquor stores and any other specially regulated uses
that would be considered deleterious to the value of commercial real property in otherwise
generally desirable locations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article, Tenant shall
not use, or suffer or permit any person or entity to use, the Demised Property or any portion
thereof for any purpose in violation of any applicable law, ordinance or regulation applicable to
the Demised Property or in violation of any covenants or restrictions of record. From the
Commencement Date and thereafter throughout the Lease Term, Tenant shall conduct its business in a
commercially reasonable and reputable manner with respect to the Demised Property and otherwise in
compliance with the terms and provisions of this Lease. The character of the occupancy of the
Demised Properties is an additional consideration and a material inducement for the granting of
this Lease by Landlord to Tenant.
Section 4.02
Section 4.03 Without limiting any other provision of this Lease, all obligations of Tenant
under this Article IV shall apply also to any subtenant of the Demised Property.
ARTICLE V
ACCEPTANCE OF DEMISED PROPERTY
Tenant acknowledges that it has had access to the Demised Property prior to execution of this
Lease and has had the opportunity to perform all tests, studies, inspections and investigations
(including, without limitation, any investigations regarding zoning and use issues
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regarding the Demised Property) that it desires, and that Tenant is accepting the Demised
Property in its AS IS condition existing on the date Tenant executes this Lease. Tenant hereby
accepts the Demised Property in its condition as of the date of possession hereunder, subject to
all applicable zoning, municipal, county, and state laws, ordinances, and regulations, including
private easements and restrictions, governing and regulating the use of the Demised Property,
whether or not of record (collectively, the “Diligence Matters”), and accepts this Lease
subject thereto and to all matters disclosed hereby. Tenant acknowledges that neither Landlord nor
any of Landlord’s Affiliates (as defined below) have made any representation or warranty as to the
suitability of the Demised Property for the conduct of the Tenant’s business and that Tenant is
entering into this Lease solely on the basis of its own investigations and familiarity with the
Demised Property and not on the basis of any representation, warranty, covenant, agreement,
undertaking, promise, statement, arrangement or understanding by, on behalf of, or with, Landlord,
except as expressly set forth in this Lease.
ARTICLE VI
ALTERATIONS
Subject to the provisions of this Article VI, Tenant shall have no right to make changes,
alterations or additions (collectively, “Alterations”) to the Building which involve
structural changes or which cost in the aggregate in excess of Four Hundred Thousand Dollars
(US$400,000.00), which amount shall be adjusted annually in proportion to increases in the CPI, in
each case without prior written consent of Landlord, which Landlord agrees it will not unreasonably
withhold, condition or delay; provided, however, in no event shall any Alterations be made which,
after completion, would: (i) reduce the value of the Building as it existed prior to the time that
said Alterations are made; or (ii) adversely affect the structural integrity of the Building.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall be permitted to implement the structural (hoods, vents)
and nonstructural Alterations required to implement ongoing conversion to the grill program already
instituted in many OLD COUNTRY BUFFET, HOMETOWN BUFFET or RYAN’S STEAKHOUSE restaurants provided
such Alterations do not adversely affect the structural integrity of the Building. Any and all
Alterations made by Tenant shall be at Tenant’s sole cost and expense. Prior to the commencement
of construction, including Alterations which cost less than US$400,000.00, which amount shall be
adjusted annually in proportion to increases in the CPI (but excluding non-structural Alterations
costing less US$250,000.00 (which amount shall be adjusted annually in proportion to increases in
the CPI) in the aggregate, minor maintenance or repair projects and cosmetic refresh projects
involving only painting, carpeting, floor covering and installation of moveable replacement
Restaurant Equipment (collectively, a “Minor Project”)), Tenant shall deliver promptly to
Landlord detailed cost estimates for any such proposed Alterations, as well as all drawings, plans
and other information regarding such Alterations (such estimates, drawings, plans and other
information are collectively referred to herein as the “Alteration Information”).
Landlord’s review and/or approval (if required) of any Alteration Information shall in no event
constitute any representation or warranty of Landlord regarding (x) the compliance of any
Alteration Information with any governmental or legal requirements, (y) the presence or absence of
any defects in any Alteration Information, or (z) the safety or quality of any of the Alterations
constructed in accordance with any plans or other Alteration Information. Landlord’s review
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and/or approval of any of the Alteration Information shall not preclude recovery by Landlord
against Tenant based upon the Alterations, the Alteration Information, or any defects therein. In
making any and all Alterations, Tenant also shall comply with all of the following conditions:
(a) No Alterations shall be undertaken until Tenant shall have (i) procured and paid for, so
far as the same may be required, all necessary permits and authorizations of all governmental
authorities having jurisdiction over such Alterations, and (ii) except for Minor Projects,
delivered to Landlord at least fifteen (15) days prior to commencing any such Alterations written
evidence acceptable to Landlord, in its commercially reasonable discretion, of all such permits and
authorizations. Landlord shall, to the extent necessary (but at no cost, expense, or risk of loss
to Landlord), join in the application for such permits or authorizations whenever necessary,
promptly upon written request of Tenant.
(b) Any and all structural Alterations of the Building shall be performed under the
supervision of an architect and/or structural engineer.
(c) Except for Minor Projects, Tenant shall notify Landlord at least fifteen (15) days prior
to commencing any Alterations so as to permit, and Tenant shall permit, Landlord access to the
Demised Property in order to post and keep posted thereon such notice(s) as may be provided or
required by applicable law to disclaim responsibility for any construction on the Demised Property.
Landlord may deliver to Tenant written requests from time to time, not more than once in any
thirty (30) day period, for information regarding any Alterations that that Tenant has then
undertaken. Tenant shall respond in good faith with all information reasonably requested by
Landlord within 5 days after receipt of Landlord’s written request.
(d) Any and all Alterations shall be conducted and completed in a commercially reasonable time
period (subject to the terms of Article XVII), in a good and workmanlike manner, and in compliance
with all applicable laws, municipal ordinances, building codes and permits, and requirements of all
governmental authorities having jurisdiction over the Demised Property, and of the local Board of
Fire Underwriters, if any; and, upon completion of any and all Alterations, Tenant shall obtain and
deliver to Landlord a copy of the amended certificate of occupancy for the Demised Property, if
required under applicable law or by governmental authority. To the extent reasonably practicable,
any and all Alterations shall be made and conducted so as not to disrupt Tenant’s business.
(e) The cost of any and all Alterations shall be promptly paid by Tenant so that the Demised
Property at all times shall be free of any and all liens for labor and/or materials supplied for
any Alterations subject to the next succeeding sentence. In the event any such lien shall be
filed, Tenant shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of notice of such lien, deliver written
notice to Landlord thereof, and Tenant shall, within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of
such lien, discharge the same by bond, title indemnity or payment of the amount due the lien
claimant. However, Tenant may in good faith contest such lien provided that within such thirty
(30) day period Tenant provides Landlord with a surety bond, title indemnity or other form of
security reasonably acceptable to Landlord, protecting against said lien. Tenant shall provide
Landlord promptly with evidence satisfactory to Landlord that all contractors, subcontractors or
materialmen have been paid in full with respect to such Alterations and that their lien rights have
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been waived or released. In the event Tenant fails to either discharge such lien or protect
against such lien in accordance with the foregoing, then Landlord shall have the option (but not
the obligation) to pay such lien or post a bond to protect against such lien and pass through such
costs to Tenant as Additional Rent.
ARTICLE VII
REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE
Except as otherwise provided in this Article, Tenant, at its sole cost and expense, shall
maintain the Demised Property and each part thereof, structural and non-structural, in good order
and condition, ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty and condemnation excepted (such
obligations shall include, without limitation, the obligation to maintain all areas outside of the
Building (including all sidewalks, driveways, landscaping, trash enclosures, and trash compacting
and loading areas on the Demised Property), in a neat and clean condition, and ensuring that debris
from the operation of the restaurant on the Demised Property are cleaned on a regular basis) and,
subject to the terms and conditions of Article VI, shall make any necessary Repairs thereto,
interior and exterior, whether extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen but subject to the casualty
and condemnation provisions of this Lease. Tenant and Landlord shall each pay one-half of the cost
and expense of any Repairs requested by Landlord which are performed during the last year of the
Lease Term. When used in this Article VII, the term “Repairs” shall include all such replacements,
renewals, alterations, additions and betterments necessary for Tenant to properly maintain the
Demised Property in good order and condition and in compliance with all applicable laws. The
adequacy of any and all Repairs to the Demised Property required or conducted pursuant to this
Article VII shall be measured by and meet, at a minimum, all of the following standards: (1) at
least equal in quality of material and workmanship to the condition of the Demised Property prior
to the need for such Repairs; (2) avoidance of any and all structural damage or injury to the
Building or persons therein; (3) any and all maintenance, service, operation and repair standards
and requirements promulgated by Tenant for its (or its subsidiaries’ or affiliates’) restaurants;
and (4) any and all repairs, replacements or upgrades necessary to ensure compliance with the rules
and regulations of all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over the relevant Demised
Property, including all Environmental Laws (as defined below) and shall conform to the requirements
of any covenants, conditions, restrictions or other permitted encumbrances which are of record.
Landlord shall have no duty whatsoever to maintain, replace, upgrade, or repair any portion of the
Demised Property, and Tenant hereby expressly waives the right to make repairs at the expense of
Landlord, which right may be provided for in any law now or hereinafter in effect. If Tenant fails
or neglects to commence and diligently proceed with all necessary Repairs or fulfill its other
obligations as set forth above (for the purposes hereof, application by Tenant for a building
permit (if necessary under applicable law to commence the applicable Repair) shall be deemed to
constitute the commencement of a Repair under this Article) within twenty (20) days after receipt
of written notice of the need therefor describing the applicable Repair or other obligation (a
“Repair Notice”) (except in emergency situations involving risk of further damage to the
Demised Properties or injury to persons, in which case no such grace period shall be applicable and
Tenant shall be obligated to commence immediately all necessary Repairs and diligently proceed to
complete same), then Landlord or its agents may enter the Demised Property for the
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purpose of making such Repairs or fulfilling those obligations (with Landlord making
commercially reasonable efforts not to unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s business operations).
All commercially reasonable out of pocket costs and expenses incurred as a consequence of such
Landlord’s action shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord within twenty (20) days after Landlord
delivers to Tenant copies of invoices for such Repairs or other obligations. These invoices shall
be prima facie evidence of the payment of the charges to be paid by Tenant.
ARTICLE VIII
COMPLIANCE WITH LAW
Tenant shall, throughout the Lease Term, at its sole cost and expense, comply with all laws
and regulations of federal, state, municipal and local governments, departments, commissions and
boards pursuant to law, or directives or orders issued pursuant thereto, including without
limitation all Environmental Laws and the Americans With Disabilities Act, with respect to,
regarding, or pertaining to the Demised Property, in each case whether now existing or hereafter
enacted.
ARTICLE IX
QUIET ENJOYMENT SUBJECT TO DILIGENCE MATTERS
From and after the Commencement Date until the expiration or termination of the Lease Term,
and provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Tenant shall have quiet enjoyment
of the Demised Property, subject however, to all Diligence Matters, which shall have priority over
the interest of Tenant in the Lease and its leasehold interest in the Demised Property.
ARTICLE X
DISCLAIMER AND INDEMNITY
Section 10.01 As used in this Lease, (x) “Landlord Parties” means, collectively,
Landlord, Landlord’s Affiliates, Landlord’s Lenders and any Fee Mortgagee; (y) “Landlord’s
Affiliates” means Landlord’s members, partners, officers, directors, shareholders, employees,
or any person or entity that directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with Landlord (for purposes of this definition, the term
“control,” “controlled by” or “under common control with” means the power, direct or indirect, to
direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of Landlord, whether through the
ownership of voting stock, by contract, as trustee or executor, or otherwise); and (z)
“Landlord’s Lenders” means any persons or entities providing financing or refinancing to
Landlord which is secured by a mortgage against the Demised Property or any secured mezzanine
lender in the capital structure of any direct or indirect owner in Landlord. To the extent not
prohibited by law, none of the Landlord Parties shall be liable, under any circumstances, for any
loss, injury, death or damage to person or property (including but not limited to the business or
any loss of income or profit therefrom) of Tenant, Tenant’s members, officers, directors,
shareholders, agents, employees, contractors, customers, invitees, or any other
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person in or about the Demised Property, whether the same are caused by (a) fire, explosion,
falling plaster, steam, dampness, electricity, gas, water, rain; or (b) breakage, leakage or other
defects of sprinklers, wires, appliances, plumbing fixtures, water or gas pipes, roof, air
conditioning, lighting fixtures, street improvements, or subsurface improvements; or (c) theft,
acts of God, acts of the public enemy, riot, strike, insurrection, civil unrest, war, court order,
requisition or order of governmental body or authority; or (d) any act or omission of any other
occupant of the Demised Property; or (e) operations in construction of any private, public or
quasi-public work; or (f) any other cause, including damage or injury which arises from the
condition of the Demised Property, from occupants of adjacent property, from the public, or from
any other sources or places, and regardless of whether the cause of such damage or injury or the
means of repairing the same are inaccessible to Tenant, or which may arise through repair,
alteration or maintenance of any part of the Demised Property or failure to make any such repair,
from any condition or defect in, on or about the Demised Property including any “Environmental
Conditions” (as defined in Article XXXVII) or the presence of any mold or any “Hazardous
Materials” (as defined in Article XXXVII) (other than known environmental problems specifically
identified in the environmental site reports described on Schedule 2 (the “Environmental
Reports”)), or from any other condition or cause whatsoever; provided, however, that the
foregoing release set forth in this Section 10.01 shall not be applicable to any claim against a
Landlord Party to the extent, and only to the extent, that such claim is attributable to the gross
negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as determined by a final nonappealable
judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not to appeal) by a court of competent
jurisdiction.
Section 10.02 In addition to any and all other obligations of Tenant under this Lease
(including without limitation under any indemnity or similar provision set forth herein), to the
extent permitted by law, Tenant hereby fully and forever releases, discharges, acquits,
indemnifies, protects, and agrees to defend (with counsel selected by Tenant and approved by
Landlord (or Landlord’s Lenders), such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or
conditioned) and hold all Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and
all losses, claims, demands, actions, causes of action, settlements, obligations, duties,
indebtedness, debts, controversies, remedies, choses in action, liabilities, costs, penalties,
fines, damages, injury, judgments, forfeiture, or expenses (including without limitation reasonable
attorneys’, consultant, testing and investigation and expert fees and court costs), whether known
or unknown, whether liquidated or unliquidated: (a) arising out of or in any way related to or
resulting directly or indirectly from: (i) the use, occupancy or activities of Tenant, its
subtenants, agents, employees, contractors or invitees in or about the Demised Property; (ii) any
failure on the part of Tenant to comply with any applicable law, code or regulation, including
without limitation all Environmental Laws; (iii) any Default or Event of Default under this Lease
or any breach or default by Tenant under any other Transaction Document (as defined below)
(including without limitation as a result of any termination by Landlord, following an Event of
Default, of any sublease, license, concession, or other consensual arrangement for possession
entered into by Tenant and affecting the Demised Property pursuant to Section 16.07); (iv) any
other loss, injury or damage described in Section 10.01 above; (v) in connection with mold at the
Demised Property (other than known mold problems specifically identified in the Environmental
Reports); (vi) work or labor performed, materials or supplies furnished to or at the request of
Tenant or in connection with obligations incurred by or performance of any work done for the
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account of Tenant in, on or about the Demised Property; and (b) whether heretofore now
existing or hereafter arising out of or in any way related to or resulting directly or indirectly
from the presence or “Release” (as defined in Article XXXVII) at, on, under, to or from the
Demised Property of Hazardous Materials (other than known environmental problems specifically
identified in the Environmental Reports). All of the personal or any other property of Tenant kept
or stored at, on or about the Demised Property shall be kept or stored at the sole risk of Tenant.
Without limiting the foregoing, Tenant shall pay on demand all fees and costs of Landlord
(including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and costs) in connection with any enforcement by
Landlord of the terms of this Lease and any amendment to this Lease requested by Tenant.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnity set forth in this Section 10.02 shall not be
applicable to any claim against any Landlord Party to the extent, and only to the extent, such
claim is attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as
determined by a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not
to appeal) by a court of competent jurisdiction. As used herein, “Transactional Documents” means,
collectively, this Lease, the Guaranty, and the Estoppel Certificate executed by Tenant in favor
of Landlord relating to the Demised Property, each of which are dated of even date herewith, and
any other agreements entered into by and between Landlord and Tenant regarding the foregoing or the
Demised Property.
Section 10.03 Landlord and Tenant each (a) represent to the other party that such representing
party has dealt with no broker or brokers in connection with the negotiation, execution and
delivery of this Lease and (b) agrees to indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by the
other party) and holds such other party wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all
claims or demands for any and all brokerage commissions and/or finder’s fees due or alleged to be
due as a result of any agreement or purported agreement made by such indemnifying party.
Section 10.04 The provisions of this Article X shall survive the expiration or sooner
termination of this Lease. Tenant hereby waives the provisions of any applicable laws restricting
the release of claims, or extent of release of claims, which Tenant does not know or suspect to
exist at the time of release, which, if known, would have materially affected Tenant’s decision to
agree to this release. In this regard, Tenant hereby agrees, represents, and warrants to Landlord
that Tenant realizes and acknowledges that factual matters now unknown to Tenant may hereafter give
rise to causes of action, claims, demands, debts, controversies, damages, costs, losses and
expenses which are presently unknown, unanticipated and unsuspected, and Tenant further agrees,
represents and warrants that the release provided hereunder has been negotiated and agreed upon in
light of that realization and that Tenant nevertheless hereby intends to release, discharge and
acquit the parties set forth herein above from any such unknown causes of action, claims, demands,
debts, controversies, damages, costs, losses and expenses which are in any manner set forth in or
related to this Lease, the Demised Property and all dealings in connection therewith.
ARTICLE XI
INSURANCE
Section 11.01 INTENTIONALLY DELETED.
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Section 11.02 As of the Commencement Date and throughout the Lease Term, Tenant shall
maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurers (as further described in Section 11.03),
public liability and other types of insurance with respect to its business and each Real Property
(including the Building now existing or hereafter erected thereon) against all losses, hazards,
casualties, liabilities and contingencies as customarily carried or maintained by persons of
established reputation engaged in similar businesses. Without limitation of the foregoing, Tenant
shall maintain or cause to be maintained policies of insurance with respect to the Real Property in
the following amounts and covering the following risks:
(a) Commercial property coverage for one hundred percent (100%) insurable guaranteed 100%
replacement value with no co-insurance penalty (A) “Special Form Causes of Loss” coverage (as such
term is used in the insurance industry), at least as broad as ISO Special Form Causes of Loss,
CP1030, including coverage for glass breakage, vandalism and malicious mischief, with any
deductible (other than related to the property insurance requirement pursuant to Sections 11.02(d)
and 11.02(f) below) in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$100,000) to be approved by
Landlord and, (B) “Ordinance and Law Coverage” with limits of not less than the building value for
Coverage A (loss to the undamaged portion of the Building), limits of not less than fifteen percent
(15%) of the building value of the Building for Coverage B (Demolition Cost Coverage), and limits
not less than fifteen percent (15%) of the value of the Building for Coverage C (Increased Cost of
Construction Coverage).
(b) Commercial General Liability insurance including Product Liability and Liquor Liability
(if alcohol is served) covering the Demised Property at least as broad as the most commonly
available ISO Commercial General Liability policy form CG0001 (occurrence basis) covering bodily
injury, property damage and personal and advertising injury, for the joint benefit of and insuring
Tenant and Landlord as set forth below, with limits not less than One Million Dollars
(US$1,000,000) per occurrence, with a general aggregate of not less than One Million Dollars
(US$1,000,000), with any deductible or self-insured retention in excess of Five Hundred Thousand
Dollars (US$500,000) to be approved by Landlord, and a “following form” Umbrella Liability policy
or Excess Liability policy to include Product Liability and Liquor Liability (if alcohol is
served), in an amount such that the total coverage under both the aforesaid Commercial General
Liability policy and the Umbrella Liability policy or Excess Liability policy is not less than Five
Million Dollars (US$5,000,000) per occurrence.
(c) Worker’s compensation insurance covering all persons employed by Tenant at the Demised
Property in connection with any work done on or about the Demised Property for which claims for
death or bodily injury could be asserted against Landlord, Tenant or the Demised Property.
(d) In the event the Demised Property is located in an area identified by the National Flood
Insurance Program as an area having “special flood hazards” (zones beginning
with “A” or “V”) Tenant shall maintain throughout the term of this Lease and any extension
thereof, flood insurance for the full replacement value of the Demised Property, with any
deductible in excess of the greater of (i) Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$250,000.00) or
five percent (5%) of property value to be approved by Landlord.
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(e) Insurance against loss or damage from explosion of any steam or pressure boilers or
similar apparatus located in or about the Building with limits of not less than Ten Million Dollars
(US$10,000,000) for consequential damages, covering the Building and Fixtures (excluding footings
and foundations and other parts of the Buildings which are not insurable), with any deductible in
excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars (US$100,000) to be approved by Landlord.
(f) In the event the Demised Property is located in a major earthquake damage area and
earthquake insurance is available, Tenant shall maintain throughout the Term applicable to the
Demised Property earthquake insurance for the full replacement value of the Demised Property, with
any deductible in excess of the greater of (i) Two Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars (US$250,000) or
(ii) five percent (5%) of property value to be approved by Landlord.
(g) Such additional and/or other insurance with respect to the Building located on the Demised
Property and in such amounts as at the time is customarily carried by prudent owners or tenants
with respect to improvements and equipment similar in character, location and use and occupancy to
the Building located on the Demised Property.
Section 11.03 Each carrier providing any insurance, or portion thereof, required by this
Article shall have the legal right to conduct its business in the jurisdiction in which the
applicable Real Property is located, and shall have a claims paying ability rating by S&P of not
less than “A-” and an A.M. Best Company, Inc. rating of not less than A and financial size category
of not less than X. Tenant shall cause all insurance that it is required to maintain hereunder to
contain a mortgagee clause and loss payee clause in favor of Landlord’s Lender in accordance with
this Section to be payable to Landlord’s Lender as a mortgagee and not as a co-insured, as its
interest may appear.
Section 11.04 All insurance policies required to be maintained by Tenant hereunder and
renewals thereof (a) shall be in a form reasonably acceptable to Landlord, (b) shall provide for a
term of not less than one year, (c) if the same are insurance policies covering any property (i)
shall include a standard non-contributory mortgagee endorsement or its equivalent in favor of and
in form acceptable to Landlord’s Lender, (ii) shall contain an agreed value clause updated
periodically and (iii) shall designate Landlord’s Lender as “mortgagee and loss payee” as their
interest may appear. In addition, all property insurance policies (except for flood and earthquake
limits) must either automatically reinstate after each loss or Tenant must otherwise provide for
uninterrupted coverage. Furthermore, all property insurance policies shall reflect that Landlord
and Landlord’s Lender (the “Landlord Insured Parties”) are loss payees to the extent that their
respective interests appear. With respect to commercial general liability and umbrella policies,
the Landlord Insured Parties shall be named as additional insureds with respect to the leased
Demised Property. The Landlord Insured Parties shall be provided with evidence of property
insurance coverage consistent with this Article XI utilizing an Accord form 27, 28 or
equivalent, confirming the loss payee status of the Landlord Insured Parties. The form shall also
reflect any business interruption coverage maintained voluntarily by Tenant. With respect to
liability and umbrella insurance, the Landlord Insured Parties shall be provided with evidence of
coverage utilizing an Accord form 25 or equivalent, reflecting that the Landlord Insured Parties
are
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additional insureds with respect to the leased locations. This form shall also confirm the
existence of workers compensation insurance including a waiver of subrogation against Landlord.
Section 11.05 Any insurance provided for in this Article may be effected by a blanket policy
or policies of insurance, or under so-called “all-risk” or “multi-peril” insurance policies,
provided that the amount of the total insurance available with respect to the Demised Property
shall provide coverage and indemnity at least equivalent to separate policies in the amounts herein
required, and provided further that in other respects, any such policy or policies shall comply
with the provisions of this Article. Any increased coverage provided by individual or blanket
policies shall be satisfactory, provided the aggregate liability limits covering the Demised
Property under such policies shall otherwise comply with the provisions of this Article.
Section 11.06 Every property insurance policy carried by either party with respect to the
Demised Property shall (if it can be so written) include provisions waiving the insurer’s
subrogation rights against the other party to the extent such rights can be waived by the insured
prior to the occurrence of damage or loss. Subject to the above, each party hereby waives any
rights of recovery against the other party for any property direct damage or associated
consequential loss covered by said policies (or by policies required to be carried hereunder by
such party) whether or not such damage or loss shall have been caused by any acts or omissions of
the other party, but such waiver shall operate only to the extent such waiving party is so
protected by such insurance coverage (or would have been protected by maintaining all policies
required to be carried hereunder by such party).
Section 11.07 All insurance policies required under this Article XI shall provide that the
beneficial interest of Landlord in such policies shall be fully transferable. In the event Tenant
fails to procure or maintain any policy of insurance required under Article XI, or if the insurance
company or coverages provided fail to meet the requirements contained in this Article XI, Landlord
may, at its option, purchase such insurance and charge Tenant all costs and expenses incurred in
procuring and maintaining such insurance.
Section 11.08 Tenant shall provide to Landlord, beginning on the Commencement Date and
continuing annually thereafter with paid receipts (or other evidence reasonably requested by
Landlord) from all applicable insurance carriers evidencing the payment of premiums or accompanied
by other evidence of such payment (e.g., receipts, canceled checks) reasonably satisfactory to
Landlord. Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon the occurrence of both of the following events, in
lieu of payment directly to the insurance carriers, Tenant shall pay to Landlord an amount when
added to the monthly payments due under this Section 11.08 shall be sufficient to pay the insurance
premiums next coming due (the “Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs”) on the Payment Date
immediately following both of the following events: (A) delivery to Tenant of a written request
therefor from Landlord, and (B) the existence of any
default or breach of this subsection 11.08 by Tenant, or any Event of Default under any
provision in this Lease (the foregoing clause (B) may be hereinafter referred to as an
“Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs Trigger”). On every Payment Date thereafter, Tenant shall
pay to Landlord an amount equal the greater of (x) one-twelfth of the amount of insurance premiums
of Tenant’s blanket insurance policies allocated to the Demised Property that Landlord reasonably
estimates
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will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months, or (y) one-twelfth of the
amount that Landlord reasonably estimates will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12)
months to purchase insurance policies satisfying the requirements of this Article XI. Funds in
the Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs shall be used for payment of the insurance premium next coming
due. Following the imposition of the Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs, in the event Tenant
completes a twelve (12) month consecutive period without the occurrence of an Insurance Premium
Pass-Throughs Trigger, then following written request by Tenant’s Lender shall disburse any funds
in the Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs to Tenant and Tenant shall no longer be obligated to make
the monthly payments of insurance premiums to Landlord in lieu of the applicable insurance carrier
until the occurrence of an Insurance Premium Pass-Throughs Trigger.
ARTICLE XII
DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
Section 12.01 If at any time during the Lease Term, the Demised Property or any part thereof
shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty of any kind or nature, Tenant shall
promptly apply for all necessary permits, but in any event not later than thirty (30) days after
the first date of such damage or destruction, and upon issuance of such permits thereafter
diligently proceed to repair, replace or rebuild the Demised Property as nearly as possible to its
condition and character immediately prior to such damage with such variations and Alterations as
may be permitted under (and subject to the provisions of) Article VI (the “Restoration
Work”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant has not exercised its renewal option, Tenant
shall have no obligation to repair, replace or rebuild the Demised Property during the last two (2)
years of the Lease Term, so long as (i) no Event of Default exists, including without limitation
any Event of Default under the insurance provisions, (ii) Landlord shall have received any and all
insurance proceeds relating to such casualty and (iii) Tenant shall have paid the deductible for
the insurance policy covering such casualty.
Section 12.02 All property and casualty insurance proceeds payable to Landlord or Tenant
(except (i) insurance proceeds payable to Tenant on account of Tenant’s trade fixtures, Restaurant
Equipment or inventory; and (ii) insurance proceeds payable from comprehensive general public
liability insurance, or any other liability insurance) at any time as a result of casualty to the
Demised Property shall be paid to Tenant if less than $100,000 (which amount shall be adjusted
annually in proportion to increases in the CPI), otherwise jointly to Landlord and Tenant for
purposes of payment for the cost of the Restoration Work, except as may be otherwise expressly set
forth herein. Landlord shall make such insurance proceeds available to Tenant based on a
commercially reasonable draw schedule. Landlord and Tenant shall cooperate in order to obtain the
largest possible insurance award lawfully obtainable and shall execute any and all consents and
other instruments and take all other actions necessary or desirable in order
to effectuate same and to cause such proceeds to be paid as hereinbefore provided. The
proceeds of any such insurance in the case of loss shall, to the extent necessary, be used first
for the Restoration Work with the balance, if any, payable to Landlord. If insurance proceeds as a
result of a casualty to the Demised Property are insufficient to complete the Restoration Work
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necessary by reason of such casualty, then Tenant shall be responsible for the payment of such
amounts necessary to complete such work.
Section 12.03 This Lease shall not be affected in any manner by reason of the total or partial
destruction to any Demised Property or any part thereof and Tenant, notwithstanding any law or
statute, present or future, waives all rights to quit or surrender the Demised Property or any
portion thereof because of the total or partial destruction of the Demised Property (prior to the
expiration of the Lease). Base Rent and Additional Rent required to be paid by Tenant hereunder
shall not xxxxx as a result of any casualty.
ARTICLE XIII
EMINENT DOMAIN
Section 13.01 Landlord and Tenant hereby agree that in no event shall any taking of any
Demised Property for any public or quasi-public use under any statute or by right of eminent
domain, or by purchase in lieu thereof, in any way relieve Tenant of any obligations under this
Lease (as to the Demised Property or otherwise) except as explicitly provided in this Article.
Section 13.02 The parties hereto agree to cooperate in applying for and in prosecuting any
claim for any taking regarding the Demised Property and further agree that the aggregate net award
shall be distributed to Landlord for the condemned Demised Property.
Section 13.03 In case of a taking of any portion of the Demised Property (except in the total
taking of the Demised Property), Tenant at its own expense shall proceed with diligence (subject to
reasonable time periods for purposes of adjustment of any award and unavoidable delays) to repair
or reconstruct (or cause to be repaired and reconstructed) the affected Building to a complete
architectural unit (all such repair, reconstruction and work being referred to in this Article as
“Reconstruction Work”). Landlord shall make such condemnation award available to Tenant
based on a commercially reasonable draw schedule for Reconstruction Work up to and not exceeding
the net compensation amount realized by Landlord as a result of such taking (i.e., the gross amount
of the compensation received by Landlord from the taking authority less all costs and expenses
incurred by Landlord in pursuing, prosecuting, and/or recovering its claim to such award). All
Reconstruction Work shall be performed in accordance with the standards and requirements for
Alterations set forth in Article VI.
Section 13.04 In case of a taking of any portion of the Demised Property, the Base Rent
payable hereunder regarding the Demised Property shall be equitably reduced by a percentage equal
to the percentage of the diminution in value of the Demised Property, as reasonably determined by
Tenant and Landlord (and Base Rent shall not be reduced until such determination of the equitable
reduction in Base Rent, or until determination by an arbitration as set forth below). In
determining the equitable reduction in Base Rent, the parties shall utilize the fair market value
of the Demised Property, as of the date of inception of this Lease, as
determined by an MAI Appraiser mutually acceptable to the parties. If the parties fail to
agree on the reduction in Base Rent due to the applicable taking with respect to the Demised
Property within fifteen (15) days after the applicable taking, then either party, by written notice
delivered to the other party (the date when such notice is delivered to the other party is referred
to herein as
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the “Notice Date”), may cause the following procedure to be utilized in
determining such reduction in Base Rent:
(1) Submission of Proposed Base Rent Reduction. Within fifteen
(15) days after the Notice Date, each of Landlord and Tenant shall deliver
to the other party its calculation of its proposed equitable reduction in
the Base Rent as a result of the applicable taking (a “Base Rent
Reduction”), which calculation shall include (a) the Base Rent properly
allocated to the Demised Property prior to the taking, (b) the percentage
diminution in value of the Demised Property as a result of the taking, and
(c) the resulting reduction in Base Rent hereunder as a result of such
taking.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraiser. Within thirty
(30) days after the Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one
licensed real estate appraiser who has been active over the previous
ten-year (10-year) period in the appraisal of single tenant restaurants
within the county in which the Demised Property is located (each such
appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an “Appraiser”).
Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other party, in writing, of its
Appraiser (and the business address thereof) within two (2) business days
after the appointment thereof (collectively, the “Appraiser Appointment
Notices”). Each of Landlord and Tenant agree that any Appraiser may be
(but is not required to be) an appraiser who assisted either party in
determining such party’s calculation of the Base Rent Reduction pursuant to
subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an
Appraiser and notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2),
above, then the two (2) Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after
delivery of the later of the two Appraiser Appointment Notices, agree on and
appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real estate appraiser
with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written
notice to Landlord and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business
address thereof. If the two (2) Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a
third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period, then either party may elect
to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering written notice
thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall
petition the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third
Appraiser and the parties shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the
AAA (including, without limitation, by responding promptly to
any requests for information made by the AAA) in connection with such
determination. The decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to
the identity of the third Appraiser.
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(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the
appointment of the third Appraiser, each of the three (3) Appraisers shall
decide whether the Base Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant
pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the actual Base Rent
Reduction as determined by each such Appraiser. The decision of the
majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant
(subject to subsection (5), below). The determination of each Appraiser
shall be limited to the sole issue of, and each Appraiser shall have neither
the right nor the power to determine any issue other than, whether the Base
Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1),
above, is closer to the actual Base Rent Reduction as determined by each
such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or
Tenant fails to appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the
Tenant Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with subsection (2), above, and the other party does appoint an
Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser
Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the
Appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision
regarding whether the Base Rent Reduction as proposed by Landlord or Tenant
pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the actual Base Rent
Reduction as determined by each such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and
Tenant of that decision within thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s
appointment. In such event, such Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on
Landlord and Tenant.
(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser,
pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Tenant’s proposed Base
Rent Reduction is closer to the actual Base Rent Reduction, then Landlord
shall be deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the
“Prevailing Party.” If the Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection
(5), above) determine that Landlord’s proposed Base Rent Reduction is closer
to the actual Base Rent Reduction, then Tenant shall be deemed the “Losing
Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” Each party
shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and
one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided, however, that the
Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the Prevailing Party for all
costs of the arbitration paid by the Prevailing Party promptly upon the
completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in this Section (including
fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees of the third
appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
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In the event of a total taking of the Demised Property, (i) the Lease shall terminate, (ii)
Tenant’s obligations thereunder from and after the Total Taking Date (as hereinafter defined) shall
terminate and (iii) Landlord shall be entitled to the entire condemnation award for such total
taking of the Demised Property. “Total Taking Date” shall mean the date of the actual
transfer of title of the Demised Property from Landlord to the applicable condemning authority.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with any condemnation award received by Landlord in an
amount less than US$100,000 (which amount shall be adjusted annually in proportion to increases in
the CPI), Landlord, in its sole discretion, shall either reduce the Base Rent (a) in accordance
with the foregoing appraisal process or (b) by an amount equal to the product of (1) the actual
condemnation award received by Landlord multiplied by (2) 0.667 percent (0.667%).
Section 13.05 Any compensation for a temporary taking shall be payable to Tenant without
participation by Landlord, except to the proportionate extent such temporary taking extends beyond
the end of the Lease Term, and there shall be no abatement of Rent as a result of any temporary
taking affecting the Demised Property.
ARTICLE XIV
PERFORMANCE OF OBLIGATIONS
Section 14.01 Performance of Obligations.
(a) Landlord hereby represents, warrants and covenants to Tenant that Landlord has the right
and lawful authority to enter into this Lease and perform Landlord’s obligations hereunder.
(b) Tenant hereby represents, warrants and covenants to Landlord that Tenant has the right and
lawful authority to enter into this Lease and perform Tenant’s obligations hereunder.
Section 14.02 Intentionally Deleted
Section 14.03 Books and Records. Tenant shall keep accurate books and records of
account of the Demised Property. Tenant shall provide, or cause to be provided, to Landlord, upon
Landlord’s written request in addition to any other financial statements required under this Lease,
the following financial statements and information, all of which must be prepared in a form
reasonably acceptable to Landlord:
(i) promptly and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal
Quarter, for Fiscal Quarters 1-3, quarterly statements of the financial position of Tenant,
including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses, such
quarterly statements of financial position to be certified by an officer of Tenant to
fairly represent the financial condition of Tenant as of the date thereof; and
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(ii) promptly and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of the fourth
Fiscal Quarter, quarterly statements of financial position of Tenant, including a balance
sheet and statement of profits and losses, such quarterly statements of financial position
to be certified by an officer of Tenant to fairly represent the financial condition of
Tenant as of the date thereof; and
(iii) promptly and in any event within thirty (30) days after the end of each Fiscal
Month, total sales figures in respect of the Demised Property for the applicable Fiscal
Month and the trailing twelve (12) Fiscal Month period (or trailing thirteen (13) Fiscal
Month period, to the extent a twelve (12) Fiscal Month period does not cover a full year);
“Fiscal Year” shall mean a fiscal year from approximately July to June; “Fiscal
Quarter” shall mean approximately July through September, approximately October through
December, approximately January through March, and approximately April through June. The last day
of each Fiscal Year is the Wednesday closest to June 30th; and “Fiscal Month”
shall mean either (A) a calendar month or (B) a reporting
period equal to
1/13 of a year, whichever
shall then be used by Tenant in maintaining its books and records.
Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with certain financial audit requirements and
Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver any of the financial information
required in Subsections 14.03(i) and (ii) (the “Key Financial Statements”) as and
when due. If Tenant fails to deliver any Key Financial Statements as and when due, subject to
Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each missing Key Financial
Statement per each day that Tenant has failed to deliver any such Key Financial Statements (the
“Financial Statements Default Fee”). The Financial Statements Default Fee (y) shall be
immediately due and payable without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not
in lieu of, any other remedy of Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to deliver the
Key Financial Statements. Tenant’s payment of the Financial Statements Default Fee does not cure
any Default or Event of Default caused by the failure to deliver any Key Financial Statement in a
timely manner.
ARTICLE XV
INTENTIONALLY DELETED
ARTICLE XVI
DEFAULT
Section 16.01 Events Of Default. The occurrence of any of the following shall
constitute an event of default under this Lease (“Event of Default”) on the part of Tenant:
(a) Nonpayment of Base Rent. Failure to pay any installment of Base Rent hereunder
when payment is due. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant shall have one (1) three
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(3) day grace
period for payment of one installment of the Base Rent in any twelve (12) month period during the
Lease Term.
(b) Nonpayment of Additional Rent. Failure to pay any amount of Additional Rent on or
before the date when due and such failure continuing for five (5) days following delivery to Tenant
by Landlord of written notice specifying such failure.
(c) Insolvency. If at any time during the Lease Term, (i) proceedings in bankruptcy
shall be instituted (voluntarily or involuntarily) by or against Tenant or Buffets, Inc., a
Minnesota corporation (“Guarantor”) that result in the filing of a voluntary petition or
the entry of an order for relief, or (ii) Tenant or Guarantor shall file, or any creditor or other
person shall file against Tenant or Guarantor, any petition in bankruptcy (i.e., seeking any
reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief)
under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States of America (or under any other present or future
federal or state statute, law or regulation of similar intent or application), and such filing is
not vacated or withdrawn within sixty (60) days thereafter, or (iii) a trustee or receiver shall be
appointed to take possession of the Demised Property, or of all or substantially all of the
business or assets of Tenant or Guarantor, and such appointment is not vacated or withdrawn and
possession restored to Tenant within sixty (60) days thereafter, or (iv) a general assignment or
arrangement is made by Tenant or Guarantor for the benefit of creditors, or (v) any sheriff,
marshal, constable or other duly-constituted public official takes possession of the Demised
Property, or of all or substantially all of the business or assets of Tenant or Guarantor by
authority of any attachment, execution, or other judicial seizure proceedings, and if such
attachment or other seizure remains undismissed or undischarged for a period of sixty (60) days
after the levy thereof, or (vi) Tenant or Guarantor shall admit in writing Tenant’s or Guarantor’s
inability to pay its debts as they become due; or (vii) Tenant or Guarantor files an answer
admitting or failing timely to contest a material allegation of a petition filed against Tenant or
Guarantor, respectively, in any such proceeding; or (viii) within ninety (90) days after the
commencement of any proceeding against Tenant or Guarantor seeking any reorganization, arrangement,
composition, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution or similar relief under any present or future
statute, law or regulation, such proceeding shall not have been dismissed. In the event that under
applicable law the trustee in bankruptcy or Tenant has the right to affirm this Lease and continue
to perform the obligations of Tenant hereunder, such trustee or Tenant shall, within such time
period as may be permitted by the bankruptcy court having jurisdiction, cure all defaults of Tenant
hereunder outstanding as of the date of the affirmance of this Lease and provide to Landlord such
adequate assurances as may be necessary to ensure Landlord of the continued performance of Tenant’s
obligations under this Lease.
(d) Misrepresentation. The discovery by Landlord that any representation, warranty or
financial statement given to Landlord by Tenant or Guarantor, or any affiliate of Tenant or
Guarantor, was intentionally materially false or misleading when given, including without
limitation as set forth in any Transaction Document.
(e) Insurance; Patriot Act. Any breach by Tenant under Article XI or Article XLII,
provided however, any breach by Tenant under Article XI shall not constitute an Event of Default so
long as Tenant cures any such breach within ten (10) days after receipt of written
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notice of such
breach from Landlord (provided further however, that any lapse of any of the insurance policies
required under Article XI shall constitute an automatic Event of Default without any notice or cure
right).
(f) Delivery of Documents. The failure by Tenant to deliver any of the documents
required pursuant to Section 26.01, 28.01 or 38.01 within the time periods required pursuant to
such sections.
(g) Financial Information; Insurance. Tenant fails in any of its obligations set
forth in Section 14.03, such failure continuing for a period of ten (10) days after written notice
of such failure is delivered by Landlord to Tenant; or any claim of lien is recorded against the
Demised Property and such claim of lien continues for thirty (30) days without discharge (by
bonding or other means available pursuant to applicable law), satisfaction or provision for payment
being made by or on behalf of Tenant.
(h) Cross Default With Guaranty. There is any default by Guarantor, after any
applicable notice or cure periods, under the Guaranty.
(i) Operating a Replaced Property. Tenant or a Tenant Affiliate commences operating a
Replaced Property as a Permitted Restaurant Brand restaurant within two (2) years after Landlord
has agreed to the substitution of such Replaced Property.
(j) Other Obligations. The failure by Tenant to timely perform any obligation,
agreement or covenant under this Lease, other than those matters specified in Sections 16.01(a)-(i)
above, and such failure continuing for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice of such
failure is delivered to Tenant, or such longer period, up to but not exceeding an additional ninety
(90) days, as is reasonably necessary to remedy such default provided, however, that if Tenant has
continuously and diligently pursued a remedy at all times during such thirty (30) day period and
additional ninety (90) day period, and notwithstanding such efforts by Tenant the applicable
Default has not been cured, and if Tenant prior to the expiration of such additional ninety (90)
day period delivers to Landlord cash or other collateral, or agrees to other undertakings, in each
case reasonably acceptable to Landlord that, in Landlord’s commercially reasonable judgment, fully
mitigate any loss that Landlord has suffered, or is reasonably likely to suffer, as a result of
such Default, then such Default shall be deemed cured by Tenant for all purposes hereunder;
provided, however, that if at any time thereafter Landlord determines in its commercially
reasonable discretion that additional cash, collateral or other undertakings by Tenant are required
in order to fully mitigate any loss that Landlord has suffered, or is reasonably likely to suffer,
as a result of such Default, then Tenant shall deliver such cash or collateral to Landlord, or
agree to such other undertakings, within thirty (30) days after Landlord’s written request therefor
(and any failure to do so shall constitute an immediate Event of Default hereunder), and Landlord
and Tenant agree that Landlord’s actions in accordance with this subsection 16.01(j) shall satisfy
any obligation of Landlord pursuant to applicable law to mitigate its damages following any
Default.
As used in this Lease, “Default” means any breach or default under the Lease, whether or not the
same is an Event of Default, and also any breach or default under the Lease, that after notice or
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lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default if that breach or default were not
cured within any applicable grace or cure period.
Section 16.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default. If an Event of Default by Tenant occurs
and during the continuance thereof, in addition to any other remedies available to Landlord at law
or in equity or elsewhere hereunder, Landlord shall have the following remedies:
(a) Termination. Landlord shall have the right, with or without notice or demand,
immediately upon expiration of any applicable grace period specified herein, to terminate this
Lease (or Tenant’s possession to the Demised Property), and at any time thereafter recover
possession of all or any portion of the Demised Property or any part thereof and expel and remove
therefrom Tenant and any other person occupying the same by any lawful means, and repossess and
enjoy all or any portion of the Demised Property without prejudice to any of the remedies that
Landlord may have under this Lease. If Landlord elects to terminate the Lease (or to terminate
Tenant’s right of possession), Landlord shall also have the right to reenter the Demised Property
and take possession of and remove all personal property of Tenant, if any, in the Demised Property.
In connection with any such repossession Tenant (and any affiliate of Tenant holding a liquor
license, if any, with respect to the Demised Property) shall cooperate reasonably with Landlord and
any applicable government agency in transferring its liquor license to Landlord, or in assisting
Landlord in obtaining a liquor license, all at no cost or expense to Tenant. If Landlord elects to
terminate this Lease and/or Tenant’s right to possession, or if Tenant’s right to possession is
otherwise terminated by operation of law, Landlord may recover as damages from Tenant the
following: (i) all Rent then due under the Lease through the date of termination; (ii) the Rent
due for the remainder of the Lease Term in excess of the fair market rental value of the Demised
Property for the remainder of the Lease Term, including without limitation any and all Additional
Rent (each discounted by the discount rate of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco plus one
percent (1%)); (iii) the cost of reletting the Demised Property, including without limitation the
anticipated period of vacancy until such Demised Property can be re-let at its fair market rental
values; and (iv) any other costs and expenses that Landlord may reasonably incur in connection with
the Event of Default. Efforts by Landlord to mitigate the damaged caused by the Event of Default
(or Tenant’s Default under this Lease) shall not waive Landlord’s right to recover damages under
the foregoing provisions.
(b) Continuation after Event of Default. If Landlord does not elect to terminate this
Lease, then this Lease shall continue in effect, and Landlord may enforce all of its rights and
remedies under this Lease, including, without limitation, the right to recover Rent as it becomes
due, and Landlord, without terminating this Lease, may exercise all of the rights and remedies of a
landlord under law, subject to Article XXXII hereof. Landlord shall not be deemed to have
terminated this Lease except by an express statement in writing. Acts of maintenance or
preservation, efforts to relet the Demised Property, or the appointment of a receiver upon
application of Landlord to protect Landlord’s interest under this Lease shall not constitute an
election to terminate Tenant’s right to possession unless such election is expressly stated in
writing by Landlord. Notwithstanding any such reletting without such termination, Landlord may at
any time thereafter elect to terminate Tenant’s right to possession and this
Lease. If Landlord elects to relet the Demised Property for the account of Tenant, the rent
received by Landlord from such reletting shall be applied as follows: first, to the payment of any
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and all costs of such reletting (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees,
brokers’ fees, alterations and repairs to the Demised Property, and tenant improvement costs);
second, to the payment of any and all indebtedness other than Rent due hereunder from Tenant to
Landlord; third, to the payment of any and all Rent due and unpaid hereunder; and the balance, if
any, shall be held by Landlord and applied in payment of future Rent as it becomes due. If the
rent received from the reletting is less than the sum of the costs of reletting, other indebtedness
due by Tenant, and the Rent due by Tenant, then Tenant shall pay the deficiency to Landlord
promptly upon demand by Landlord. Such deficiency shall be calculated and paid monthly.
(c) State
— Specific Remedy. Landlord may pursue any other remedy now or hereafter
available to Landlord under the laws and judicial decisions of the state in which the Demised
Property is located in addition to and not as an alternative remedy to those provided hereunder.
Section 16.03 Indemnification. Nothing in this Article shall be deemed to affect
Tenant’s obligation to indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Landlord and the other Landlord
Parties under this Lease (including, without limitation, under Article X and Article XXXVII), and
such obligation shall survive the termination or expiration of this Lease.
Section 16.04
Waiver of Notice / Performance by Landlord. Notwithstanding any
provision herein, (a) if Tenant is required to comply with any governmental requirement, Tenant
shall not be entitled to notice of default from Landlord and right to cure beyond the period within
which such compliance may be required by applicable law or government agency or (b) if in
Landlord’s reasonable determination the continuance of any default by Tenant for the full period of
notice provided for herein will constitute a threat of injury or harm to persons or property,
Landlord may, with or without notice, elect to perform those acts with respect to which Tenant is
in default for the account and at the expense of Tenant. If by reason of such governmental
requirement or default by Tenant, Landlord is compelled or elects to pay any sum of money,
(including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees, consultant fees, testing and
investigation fees, expert fees and court costs), such sums so paid by Landlord shall be due to
Landlord from Tenant within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor from Landlord, in
addition to any other amounts to be paid by Tenant under this Lease.
Section 16.05 Late Fee. In addition to any interest charged to Tenant under Section
16.06, if any payment of Base Rent or Additional Rent is not received by Landlord from Tenant when
such payment is due to Landlord hereunder, such payment shall be deemed delinquent and cause Tenant
to incur a late fee of seven percent (7%) on each such delinquent payment (the “Late Fee”),
due and payable immediately with the delinquent Base Rent or delinquent Additional Rent, as the
case may be.
Section 16.06 Interest. Tenant hereby acknowledges that late payment by Tenant of
Base Rent, Additional Rent and/or any other sums due by Tenant hereunder will cause Landlord to
incur costs not contemplated by this Lease, the exact amount of which will be extremely difficult
to ascertain. Such costs include, but are not limited to, processing and accounting
charges and late charges which may be imposed on Landlord by the terms of any mortgage or
trust deed covering the Demised Property. Accordingly, in addition to any Late Fee due from
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Tenant
hereunder, any sum due by Tenant under this Lease which is not paid when due shall bear interest at
the lesser of ten percent (10%) per annum of such sums or the maximum rate allowed under applicable
law, from the date such sum becomes due and payable by Tenant hereunder until paid, unless
otherwise expressly provided in this Lease.
Section 16.07 Tenant’s Subleases. If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease on
account of any Event of Default, then Landlord may: (i) terminate any sublease and any license,
concession, or other consensual arrangement for possession entered into by Tenant and affecting the
Demised Property which is not the subject of a nondisturbance agreement executed by Landlord; or
(ii) choose to succeed to Tenant’s interest in such arrangement. Absent a nondisturbance agreement
between Landlord and such subtenant, no payment by a subtenant with respect to a sublease shall
entitle such subtenant to possession of the Demised Property after termination of this Lease and
Landlord’s election to terminate the sublease by the subtenant. If Landlord elects to succeed to
Tenant’s interest in such arrangement, then Tenant shall, as of the date of notice given by
Landlord to Tenant of such election, have no further right to, or interest in, any rent or other
consideration receivable under that arrangement.
Section 16.08 Other Effects of Events of Default.
(a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Landlord shall have all rights and remedies
hereunder and under applicable law immediately. Except only as may be required by statute which
cannot be waived lawfully, Landlord shall have no obligation to give any notice after an Event of
Default as a condition to Landlord’s pursuit of any right or remedy.
(b) This Section is in all respects subject to any applicable statute that provides rights in
favor of Tenant that are contrary to this Section. Notwithstanding anything else herein (but
subject to any such applicable statute), Landlord shall have no obligation to accept the attempted
or purported cure of, or to waive, any Event of Default, regardless of tender of delinquent
payments or other performance by Tenant, or any other event or condition whatsoever; and Tenant
shall not have any right to cure any Event of Default, and no right to cure shall be implied.
(c) Without limiting the foregoing, after the occurrence of any Event of Default (irrespective
of whether or not the same consists of an ongoing condition, a one-time occurrence, or otherwise),
the same shall be deemed to continue at all times thereafter; provided, however, that such Event of
Default shall cease to continue only if Landlord shall accept performance of the defaulted
obligation or shall execute and deliver a written agreement in which Landlord expressly states that
such Event of Default has ceased to continue. Landlord shall not be obligated under any
circumstances whatsoever to accept such performance or execute and deliver any such writing.
(d) Without limitation, this Section shall govern in any case where reference is made in this
Lease to (i) any “cure” (whether by use of such word or otherwise) of any Event of Default, (ii)
“during an Event of Default” or “the continuance of an Event of Default” (in each
case, whether by use of such words or otherwise), or (iii) any condition or event which
continues beyond the time when the same becomes an Event of Default.
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Section 16.09 Acceptance of Rent Without Waiving Rights. No payment by Tenant shall
be deemed to be other than on account of the earliest sum due from Tenant hereunder, nor shall any
endorsement or statement by Tenant on any check or any letter accompanying such payment be deemed
an accord and satisfaction of any amount in dispute between Tenant and Landlord or otherwise.
Landlord may accept any and all of Tenant’s payments without waiving any right or remedy under this
Lease, including but not limited to the right to commence and pursue an action to enforce rights
and remedies under a previously served notice of default, without giving Tenant any further notice
or demand.
Section 16.10 Waiver by Tenant. Tenant hereby waives all claims for damages that may
be caused by Landlord’s lawful reentering and taking possession of the Demised Property in
accordance with the provisions of this Lease or removing and storing the property of Tenant as
herein provided.
Section 16.11 Remedies Cumulative. All rights, privileges, elections, and remedies of
Landlord and Tenant are cumulative and not alternative with all other rights and remedies
hereunder, at law or in equity to the fullest extent permitted by law. The exercise of one or more
rights or remedies by Landlord or Tenant shall not impair Landlord’s or Tenant’s rights to exercise
any other right or remedy to the fullest extent permitted by law.
Section 16.12 Survival. The remedies available to Landlord pursuant to this Article
shall survive expiration or termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XVII
UNAVOIDABLE DELAYS, FORCE MAJEURE
If either party shall be prevented or delayed from punctually performing any obligation or
satisfying any condition under this Lease by any condition beyond the control of such party,
exclusive of financial inability of a party (including without limitation any of the following if
beyond the control of (and not caused by) such party (“Force Majeure”): strike, lockout,
labor dispute, civil unrest, inability to obtain labor, materials or reasonable substitutes
thereof, acts of God, present or future governmental restrictions, regulations or control,
insurrection, and sabotage), then the time to perform such obligation or satisfy such condition
shall be extended by the delay caused by such event, but only for a reasonable period of time not
to exceed, in any event, three hundred sixty-five (365) days (the “Force Majeure
Deadline”). The provisions of this Article shall in no event operate to delay the Commencement
Date or to excuse Tenant from the payment of all Rent as and when due under this Lease.
ARTICLE XVIII
NO WAIVER
The failure of Landlord or Tenant to insist upon strict performance of any of the terms and
conditions hereof shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or remedies that party or any other
such party may have, and shall not be deemed a waiver of any subsequent breach or default in any of
such terms, covenants or conditions.
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ARTICLE XIX
NOTICES
Whenever it is provided herein that notice, demand, request or other communication shall or
may be given to either of the parties by the other, it shall be in writing and, any law or statute
to the contrary notwithstanding, shall not be effective for any purpose unless same shall be given
or served as follows:
(a) If given or served by Landlord, (1) by hand delivery to Tenant, (2) by mailing same to
Tenant by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Tenant at the
following address:
[ ]
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, CEO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
[ ]
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: H. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy, for notices of Default or Event of Default only, to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) If given or served by Tenant, (1) by hand delivery to Landlord, (2) by mailing same to
Landlord by U.S. registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Landlord at
the following address:
with a copy to:
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(c) All notices, demands, requests or other communications hereunder shall be deemed to have
been given or served: (1) if hand delivered, on the date received (or the date delivery is refused)
by the recipient party; (2) if delivered by registered or certified mail, three (3) days after the
date of posting as marked on the U.S. postage receipt; and (3) if by Federal Express or similar
overnight courier service, on the date of receipt (or the date delivery is refused) by the
recipient party.
(d) Either Landlord or Tenant may from time to time change its address for receiving notices
under this Lease by providing written notice to the other party in accordance with this Article
XIX.
ARTICLE XX
ACCESS
Landlord and its designees shall have the right upon not less than forty-eight hours’ prior
written notice to Tenant (except in the event of an emergency, where no prior notice shall be
required) to enter upon the Demised Property at reasonable hours to inspect the Demised Property
or, during the period commencing one year prior to the end of the Lease Term, for the purpose of
exhibiting same to prospective tenants and posting “for lease” or similar signage at the Demised
Property, in Landlord’s discretion. Any such entry and/or inspection by Landlord shall not
unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its business operations at the Demised
Property. Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord during any such entry and/or inspection, but
Landlord’s right to such entry and/or inspection shall not be subject to the availability or
presence of any such escort provided by Tenant. Landlord agrees to reasonably cooperate with any
escort provided by Tenant during any inspection of the Demised Property.
ARTICLE XXI
SIGNS
No sign shall be installed on the Demised Property until all governmental approvals and
permits required therefor are first obtained and all fees pertaining thereto have been paid by
Tenant. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, Tenant may, at Tenant’s sole cost and
expense, install or erect signs of any height or dimensions and bearing such inscription as Tenant
shall reasonably determine. Tenant may at all times remove such signage, subject to the
requirements of the Lease. Upon the termination of this Lease following an Event of Default or
upon a rejection of this Lease in any bankruptcy, Landlord shall have the right, at its sole
option, to retain and use the signage structures in the future operation of the Demised Property
without payment of any compensation to Tenant, or to require Tenant to remove such signage
structures at Tenant’s sole cost and expense.
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ARTICLE XXII
IMPROVEMENTS AND FIXTURES
Section 22.01 Any and all portions of the Building, all other improvements on the Real
Property at the Commencement Date and all Building Equipment on the Demised Property at the
Commencement Date shall be the property of Landlord (excluding the trade fixtures and the
Restaurant Equipment). In the event that Tenant installs or erects fixtures or improvements to the
Demised Property after the Commencement Date (excluding the trade fixtures and Restaurant
Equipment), such fixtures or improvements shall at the expiration or earlier termination of the
Lease, become the property of Landlord and remain upon and be surrendered with the Demised
Property. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Tenant shall be liable for all property taxes,
assessments, and similar charges assessed against or allocable to any fixtures or equipment at the
Demised Property (irrespective of whether such items are Building Equipment owned by Landlord or
Restaurant Equipment or other personal property of Tenant) and which are attributable to any period
of time during the Lease Term.
Section 22.02 During the Lease Term, Tenant shall be entitled to use the Building Equipment in
Tenant’s operations at the Demised Property. Except as otherwise provided in Section 22.04, Tenant
shall keep the Building Equipment in good working order and repair, shall not remove the Building
Equipment from the Demised Property and shall not permit any lien or other encumbrance to attach to
Building Equipment except any such liens that are being contested by Tenant in good faith by
appropriate proceedings and that have been bonded over by Tenant to the commercially reasonable
satisfaction of Landlord or for which Tenant provides alternative security to the commercially
reasonable satisfaction of Landlord. Tenant shall keep (or cause to be kept) the Building
Equipment insured and shall be responsible for any casualty or other loss to Building Equipment or
occasioned by Building Equipment. Tenant may, from time to time, retire or replace Building
Equipment with new or comparable items of equipment purchased by Tenant, in which event such
replaced equipment shall constitute Building Equipment. All Building Equipment shall be the
property of Landlord, and Tenant shall execute
such instruments and documents as Landlord may reasonably require to evidence such ownership
by Landlord.
Section 22.03
(a) Without limiting Landlord’s rights or Tenant’s obligations in subsection (b), Tenant shall
deliver to Landlord within thirty (30) days following Tenant’s receipt of Landlord’s written
request (i) to the extent in Tenant’s possession and/or control, a complete listing of all
Restaurant Equipment, which may be in electronic format, to the extent not previously delivered to
Landlord, and (ii) any fixed asset report relating to the Restaurant Equipment in Tenant’s
possession and/or control, to the extent not previously delivered to Landlord; provided that
Landlord shall have the right to deliver such request not more than one time in any 12 month period
during the Lease Term and provided that Tenant’s delivery of such information in (i) and (ii)
shall be without any representation or warranty as to such information’s accuracy or completeness.
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(b) At any time during the occurrence of any Event of Default, and during the occurrence of
any Default caused by the failure of Tenant to pay any amount as and when due from Tenant under the
Lease, and within ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Lease Term, Tenant shall deliver to
Landlord immediately following Tenant’s receipt of Landlord’s written request (i) to the extent in
Tenant’s possession and/or control, a complete listing of all Restaurant Equipment, which may be in
electronic format, to the extent not previously delivered to Landlord, and (ii) any fixed asset
report relating to the Restaurant Equipment in Tenant’s possession and/or control, to the extent
not previously delivered to Landlord; provided that Tenant’s delivery of such information in (i)
and (ii) shall be without any representation or warranty as to such information’s accuracy or
completeness.
(c) Without limiting Article XX, at any time during the Lease Term, upon not less than
forty-eight hours’ prior written notice to Tenant, Landlord may enter upon the Demised Property at
reasonable hours to inspect and inventory the Restaurant Equipment provided that (i) such
inspection and inventory shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its
business operations at the Demised Property, (ii) Landlord shall have the right to such inspection
and inventory not more than one time in any 12 month period during the Lease Term, (iii) at
Tenant’s option, such inspection and inventory shall not be conducted during normal business hours
and Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord during any such inspection and inventory (provided
further that Landlord’s right to such inspection and inventory shall not be subject to the
availability or presence of any such escort), and (iv) Landlord shall promptly pay the costs of any
damage caused by Landlord and/or its agents to any Restaurant Equipment in connection with such
inspection and inventory.
(d) Without limiting Article XX, at any time during the occurrence of any Event of Default or
any Default in connection with any payment due and payable by Tenant under the Lease and within
ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Lease Term, Landlord may enter (without any notice)
upon the Demised Property to inspect and inventory the Restaurant Equipment; provided that (i) such
inspection and inventory shall not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s ability to conduct its
business operations at the Demised Property, (ii) at
Tenant’s option, such inspection and inventory shall not be conducted during normal business
hours and Tenant may provide an escort for Landlord during any such inspection and inventory
(provided further that Landlord’s right to such inspection and inventory shall not be subject to
the availability or presence of any such escort), and (iii) Landlord shall promptly pay the costs
of any damage caused by Landlord and/or its agents to any Restaurant Equipment in connection with
such inspection and inventory.
(e) Tenant shall not commit waste with respect to the Restaurant Equipment located in the
Demised Property and shall not remove the Restaurant Equipment from the Demised Property (except to
the extent it is replaced by equipment of equal or greater quality and utility). Tenant shall keep
the Restaurant Equipment insured and shall be responsible for any casualty or other loss to
Restaurant Equipment or occasioned by Restaurant Equipment. Tenant may, from time to time, retire
or replace Restaurant Equipment with new items of equipment purchased by Tenant, in which event
such replaced equipment shall constitute Restaurant Equipment.
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(f) Landlord shall execute and deliver a lien waiver agreement in form and substance
commercially reasonably satisfactory to Landlord to any lender of the Restaurant Equipment.
Any Restaurant Equipment remaining on the Demised Property after ten (10) days after the
expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term shall be deemed abandoned and shall become the
property of Landlord without payment therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, following any Event
of Default or expiration of the Lease (including, without limitation, the nonrenewal of the Lease)
and subject to the rights of Tenant’s Lender, Landlord shall have the option to purchase any or all
the Restaurant Equipment for Fair Market Value (hereinafter defined), which option is assignable by
Landlord. Tenant shall deliver the Restaurant Equipment to Landlord unencumbered by any liens.
“Fair Market Value” shall be determined by the following procedure upon expiration of the
Lease:
(1) Submission of Fair Market Value. Within fifteen (15) days
after the date Landlord delivers notice to Tenant that Landlord will be
exercising its option to purchase the Restaurant Equipment (the “Notice
Date”), each of Landlord and Tenant shall deliver to the other party its
calculation of the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraisers. Within thirty
(30) days after the Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one
licensed equipment appraiser who has been active over the previous ten-year
(10-year) period in the appraisal of restaurant equipment (each such
appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an “Appraiser”).
Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other party, in writing, of its
Appraiser (and the business address thereof) within two (2) business days
after the appointment thereof (collectively, the “Appraiser Appointment
Notices”). Each of Landlord and Tenant agree that any Appraiser may be
(but is not required to be) an appraiser who assisted
either party in determining such party’s calculation of the Fair Market
Value of the Restaurant Equipment pursuant to subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an
Appraiser and notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2),
above, then the two (2) Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after
delivery of the later of the two Appraiser Appointment Notices, agree on and
appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real estate appraiser
with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written
notice to Landlord and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business
address thereof. If the two (2) Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a
third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period, then either party may elect
to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering written notice
thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall
petition the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the
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third
Appraiser and the parties shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the
AAA (including, without limitation, by responding promptly to any requests
for information made by the AAA) in connection with such determination. The
decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of the
third Appraiser.
(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the
appointment of the third Appraiser, each of the three (3) Appraisers shall
decide whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as proposed
by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer to the
Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as determined by each such
Appraiser. The decision of the majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall
be binding on Landlord and Tenant (subject to subsection (5), below). The
determination of each Appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of, and
each Appraiser shall have neither the right nor the power to determine any
issue other than, whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment
as proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is
closer to the actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as
determined by each such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or
Tenant fails to appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the
Notice Date or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in
accordance with subsection (2), above, and the other party does appoint an
Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and delivers an Appraiser
Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the
Appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision
regarding whether the Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as
proposed by Landlord or Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above, is closer
to the actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment as
determined by each such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and Tenant of
that decision within thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s appointment.
In such event, such Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on Landlord and
Tenant.
(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser,
pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Tenant’s proposed Fair
Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment is closer to the actual Fair Market
Value of the Restaurant Equipment, then Landlord shall be deemed the “Losing
Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the Appraisers
(or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that Landlord’s
proposed Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment is closer to the
actual Fair Market Value of the Restaurant Equipment, then Tenant shall be
deemed the “Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the “Prevailing
Party.” Each party shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals,
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one-half of the fees of the third
appraiser, and one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided,
however, that the Losing Party shall be obligated to reimburse the
Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration paid by the Prevailing
Party promptly upon the completion of the arbitration procedure set forth in
this Section (including fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees
of the third appraiser, and the AAA (if applicable)).
Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event
of Default, Fair Market Value shall be reasonably determined by a Qualified Appraiser (as
hereinafter defined) selected by Landlord, of the Restaurant Equipment purchased by Landlord
pursuant to this Section, less (ii) the cost, as reasonably determined by Landlord, to remove such
Restaurant Equipment from the Demised Property, if and to the extent Landlord shall remove such
trade fixtures from the Demised Property. As used herein, “Qualified Appraiser” shall mean
an independent licensed restaurant equipment appraiser with at least 10 year’s experience in the
business of valuation of restaurant equipment on a national basis.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Restaurant Equipment subject to
Landlord’s right to purchase for Fair Market Value shall not include any Restaurant Equipment that
is marked with or contains protected intellectual property owned by or licensed to Tenant in
connection with the operation of a Permitted Restaurant Brand (“Marks”) and where, in Landlord’s
and Tenant’s reasonable determination, removal or covering of such Xxxx would significantly damage
such Restaurant Equipment. In addition, if any Restaurant Equipment is marked with or contains any
Marks and in Landlord’s and Tenant’s reasonable determination removal or covering of such Xxxx
would not significantly damage such Restaurant Equipment, Landlord shall provide Tenant a
reasonable opportunity to remove or cover such Marks before Landlord takes possession of such
Restaurant Equipment.
ARTICLE XXIII
END OF TERM
Upon the expiration or earlier termination of the Lease Term, Tenant shall peaceably and quietly
quit and surrender the Demised Property, and all Alterations which are then part of the Demised
Property, broom clean and in good order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and except
as provided in Articles XII and XIII. Tenant shall prior to the end of the Lease Term transfer to
Landlord all plans, drawings, other Alteration Information, and technical descriptions of the
Demised Property, and shall assign to Landlord all assignable permits, licenses, authorizations and
warranties necessary for the operation of the Demised Property (in each case to the extent not
previously transferred or assigned to Landlord). Upon the expiration or earlier termination of
this Lease Tenant shall have the obligation to remove all Restaurant Equipment, except that Tenant
may elect to abandon any trade fixtures or equipment which is attached or connected to the Demised
Property. Any such items or other items of Restaurant Equipment or
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personal property which are not
removed upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease shall be deemed abandoned and may
be removed, disposed of or used by Landlord without payment of any compensation to Tenant. This
Article XXIII shall survive the expiration or termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XXIV
HOLDING OVER
If Tenant holds over in possession after the expiration of the Lease Term, then such holding
over shall not be deemed to extend the Lease Term or renew this Lease, but rather the tenancy
thereafter shall continue as a tenancy at sufferance pursuant to the terms and conditions herein
contained, at One Hundred Fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent otherwise then applicable (in
addition to all Additional Rent); and Tenant shall be responsible for the consequences of any
unauthorized holdover and shall indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by Landlord) and
hold Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all damages, losses,
costs, expenses and claims arising therefrom, including reasonable attorneys fees and costs. This
Article shall survive expiration or termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XXV
TENANT ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING
Section 25.01
(a) Except as otherwise explicitly provided in this Article, neither Tenant, nor Tenant’s
successors or assigns, shall assign in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, this
Lease, or sublet the Demised Property, in whole or in part, or permit the Demised Property or any
portion of it to be used or occupied by others, or enter into a management contract or other
arrangement whereby the Demised Property shall be managed or operated by anyone other
than the owner of the Tenant’s leasehold estate, without the prior written consent of Landlord
in each instance, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or conditioned so long as Landlord
has received all information reasonably requested. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Tenant may
assign or transfer the Lease in its entirety or sublease all or a portion of the Demised Property,
with prior written notice to Landlord, but without Landlord’s prior written consent, if such
assignment, transfer or sublease is to a Tenant Affiliate (as defined below), in which case neither
the Tenant nor the Guarantor shall be released of its obligations under this Lease, provided,
however, no consent shall be required only so long as such Tenant Affiliate which holds such
interest in this Lease shall remain a Tenant Affiliate. In the event such Tenant Affiliate which
holds such interest in the Lease ceases to be a Tenant Affiliate during the Lease Term, then such
cessation shall be an automatic Event of Default, subject to the terms of this Lease. “Tenant
Affiliate” shall mean any person or entity that directly or indirectly through one or more
intermediaries controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with Tenant (for purposes of
this section, the term “control,” “controlled by” or “under common control with” means the power,
direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of Tenant,
whether through the ownership of voting stock, by contract, as trustee or executor, or otherwise;
provided however, such terms shall not apply to any ownership interest of any entity
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directly or
indirectly owning Buffets Holdings, Inc.). Any disposition of an ownership interest in Tenant,
either directly or indirectly, in such a manner that the ultimate beneficial owners of Tenant,
through one or more tiers of ownership, transfer “control” of Tenant, shall be deemed to be an
assignment of this Lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following may be made with prior
written notice to Landlord, but without Landlord’s prior written consent: (i) the sale or transfer
of all or any portion of the equity ownership interests of Guarantor (or its parent) or all or
substantially all of Guarantor’s (or its parents’) assets, provided that all of Tenant’s
obligations hereunder and Guarantor’s obligations under the Guaranty shall be expressly assumed by
the entity acquiring all or substantially all of the assets of Guarantor, (ii) an initial public
offering (“IPO”) of stock in Guarantor, Buffets Holdings, Inc. and/or any subsidiary of
either of them and (iii) the transfer of shares of stock in any entity after its IPO. Provided
Tenant remains liable for all its obligations under this Lease, Landlord shall not unreasonably
withhold consent to a sublease or an assignment of this Lease for the purposes permitted herein to
an individual, partnership or corporation if (i) such individual, partnership or corporation has,
in the reasonable opinion of Landlord at least five (5) years experience in managing and operating
restaurants, as well as a record of timely payment of obligations and compliance with applicable
laws; (ii) such individual, partnership or corporation is commercially and financially sound; (iii)
the restaurant use meets the standards and criteria set forth in Article IV, and (iv) in the case
of a proposed sublease, the subtenant has delivered to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender, upon
request, a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender (to which Tenant shall not be required to be a
party to the extent such agreement is also executed by Landlord’s Lender (provided, however, that
Tenant may be required to execute a separate instrument evidencing its consent to and agreement
with the provisions of such agreement)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) after any such
assignment or sublease, Tenant shall remain liable for all its obligations under this Lease,
Guarantor shall remain liable under the Guaranty, and Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord
a guaranty in form and substance reasonably acceptable to both Landlord and Tenant (which shall
contain surety and guarantor waivers similar to those contained in the Guaranty), whereby Tenant
explicitly guarantees all of the assignee’s or
subtenant’s obligations under the Lease, and (y) Landlord may condition its consent to any
sublease regarding the Demised Premises upon the sublease containing the following provisions, in
form and substance acceptable to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender (collectively, the
“Subordination and Attornment Provisions”): (i) that the sublease is subordinate in all
respects to the Lease; (ii) that in the event of the cancellation or termination of the Lease for
any reason whatsoever or of the surrender of the Lease by operation of law prior to the expiration
date of the sublease, subtenant shall make full and complete attornment to Landlord under either
the terms of the Lease or the terms of the sublease, in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion,
for the balance of the term of the sublease; (iii) that subtenant waives the provisions of any law
then or thereafter in effect which may give subtenant any right of election to terminate the
sublease or to surrender possession of the Demised Property in the event any proceeding is brought
by Landlord to terminate the Lease; and (iv) that all of t
he foregoing provisions in (i) through
(iv) are for the benefit of both Tenant and Landlord and Landlord is a third party beneficiary
thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Landlord and Tenant agree that upon the request of any
subtenant, Landlord or Landlord’s Lender, Landlord, Tenant and such subtenant will execute and
deliver to each other a separate subordination, attornment and nondisturbance agreement regarding
the sublease, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to all parties thereto.
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(b) Tenant shall submit current financial statements of any proposed assignee or sublessee
together with Tenant’s request for Landlord’s approval of any proposed assignment or sublease.
Tenant shall reimburse Landlord for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually paid
by Landlord in connection with any requested assignment or sublease; including, but not limited to,
legal expenses in reviewing sublease or assignment documents and in preparing or reviewing
consents.
(c) If this Lease is assigned or transferred, or if all or any part of the Demised Property is
sublet or occupied by any party other than Tenant, Landlord may collect rent from the assignee,
transferee, subtenant or occupant, and apply the net amount collected to the Rent reserved in this
Lease, but no such assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver of any
covenant or condition of this Lease, or the acceptance of the assignee, transferee, subtenant or
occupant as tenant, or a release of Tenant from the performance or further performance by Tenant of
its obligations under this Lease. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, Tenant
expressly acknowledges and agrees that in the event of any assignment of this Lease, Tenant shall
remain jointly and severally liable with the assignee for all of the obligations under this Lease,
and in all other cases of any transfer of Tenant’s interest under this Lease, Tenant shall remain
primarily liable for such obligations. Subject to the foregoing, the consent by Landlord to an
assignment, transfer, management contract or subletting shall not in any way be construed to
relieve Tenant from obtaining the express written consent of Landlord in each instance to any
subsequent similar action that Tenant may intend to take.
Section 25.02 Upon any sublease or assignment permitted as provided in this Article XXV,
Tenant shall deliver to Landlord copies of such sublease agreement or assignment in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord (including, without limitation, assumption language
reasonably satisfactory to Landlord in any assignment agreement) promptly after the execution
thereof by Tenant. An assignment made with Landlord’s consent or as otherwise
permitted hereunder shall not be effective until Tenant delivers to Landlord an executed
counterpart of such assignment containing an agreement, in recordable form, executed by the
assignor and the proposed assignee, in which the assignee assumes the performance of the
obligations of the assignor under this Lease throughout the Lease Term. In no event shall Tenant
be entitled to amend, extend or otherwise modify any sublease without the prior written consent of
Landlord, which Landlord may withhold in its commercially reasonable discretion.
Section 25.03 This Lease shall be binding upon, enforceable by, and inure to the benefit of
the parties hereto and their respective heirs, successors, representatives and assigns.
ARTICLE XXVI
FINANCINGS
Section 26.01 Except as provided herein, without the necessity of any additional document
being executed by Tenant for the purpose of effecting a subordination, this Lease and any and all
subleases and similar arrangements shall be subject and subordinate to all ground leases and the
lien of all mortgages and deeds of trust which now or hereafter affect Landlord’s interest in the
Demised Property, and all amendments thereto, all without the necessity of
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Tenant’s (or any
subtenant’s) executing further instruments to effect subordination. In the event that any mortgage
or deed of trust is foreclosed or a deed in lieu of foreclosure is made for any reason, Tenant
shall, notwithstanding any subordination, attorn to and become the Tenant of the successor in
interest to Landlord at the option of and on terms acceptable to such successor in interest. So
long as no Event of Default exists under this Lease, Tenant’s possession of the Demised Property
shall not be disturbed as a result of such foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, as of the Commencement Date (or if no mortgages, deeds of trust or
other security instruments encumber Landlord’s interest in the Demised Property as of the
Commencement Date, then at such time as any such instrument does encumber the Demised Property
after the Commencement Date), Landlord, Landlord’s Lender, and Tenant shall execute and deliver to
each other a subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit G (an “SNDA”). The interest in the Demised Property of any such future ground lessee or
lienholder shall have priority over the interest of Tenant in this Lease and in the Demised
Property, subject to Landlord, Landlord’s Lender and Tenant entering into a subordination,
non-disturbance and attornment agreement reasonably required by Landlord or Landlord’s Lender.
Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender, and Tenant shall cause any
subtenant to execute and deliver to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender, in each case within five (5)
days after Landlord’s written request therefor, an SNDA or other subordination, nondisturbance and
attornment agreement reasonably required by Landlord or Landlord’s Lender. If Tenant fails to
deliver such SNDA within such 5 day period, then Landlord shall deliver a subsequent written
request of such SNDA (the “SNDA Second Request”) and Tenant shall be required to deliver
such SNDA within five (5) days after the SNDA Second Request.
Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with Landlord’s Lender’s requirements to deliver
an SNDA and Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver the SNDA as and when due.
If Tenant fails to deliver the SNDA as and when due,
subject to Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each day that
Tenant has failed to deliver the SNDA (the “SNDA Default Fee”). The SNDA Default Fee (y)
shall be immediately due and payable without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition
to, and not in lieu of, any other remedy of Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to
deliver the SNDA. Tenant’s payment of the SNDA Default Fee does not cure any Default or Event of
Default caused by the failure to deliver the SNDA in a timely manner.
Section 26.02 Subject to the terms of this Article, Landlord agrees that Tenant shall have the
right to encumber or hypothecate Tenant’s interest in the leasehold estate created by this Lease.
As used in this Article, “Leasehold Mortgage” shall mean any leasehold deed of trust,
mortgage, assignment of leases and rents, assignment, security agreement, or other security
document securing the applicable financing from Tenant’s lender or Tenant Affiliates’ lender
(collectively, “Tenant’s Lender”). Landlord shall not be obligated to subordinate any or
all of Landlord’s right, title or interest in and to the Demised Property and this Lease to the
lien of any Leasehold Mortgage. A Leasehold Mortgage shall encumber only Tenant’s leasehold
interest in the Demised Property, and shall not encumber Landlord’s right, title or interest in the
Demised Property. Landlord shall have no liability whatsoever for the payment of any obligation
secured by any Leasehold Mortgage or any other provisions of such note or the Leasehold Mortgage or
related obligations. Should there be any conflict between the provisions of this Lease and of any
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Leasehold Mortgage, the provisions of this Lease shall control. No Leasehold Mortgage will be for
a term longer than the Original Lease Term or as the Original Lease Term may be extended in
accordance with the terms of this Lease. Either prior to or concurrently with the recordation of
the Leasehold Mortgage, Tenant shall cause a fully conformed copy thereof and of the financing
agreement secured thereby to be delivered to Landlord and Fee Mortgagee, together with a written
notice containing the name and post office address of Tenant’s Lender. Without limiting anything
contained in this Section, upon written request from Tenant, Landlord agrees to deliver an estoppel
certificate in favor of Tenant’s Lender regarding this Lease, in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Landlord and Tenant’s Lender. Tenant agrees that a condition precedent to its
granting a Leasehold Mortgage to any Tenant’s Lender shall be the execution and delivery by such
Tenant’s Lender to Landlord and Landlord’s Lender of a subordination, non-disturbance and
attornment agreement, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Landlord and Fee Mortgagee,
which shall provide, without limitation, that upon a default under the Leasehold Mortgages,
Tenant’s Lender may foreclose only on the Lease as an entirety, applicable to all, but not less
than all (even if otherwise possible under applicable law) of the Demised Property. If Landlord
obtains financing secured by mortgages, deeds of trust or other security instruments encumbering
Landlord’s interest in the Demised Property (the “Fee Mortgages”) as of the Commencement
Date, then Tenant shall not record a Leasehold Mortgage until after the recordation of the Fee
Mortgages. However, if Landlord does not obtain financing secured by Fee Mortgages as of the
Commencement Date, Tenant shall be permitted to record the Leasehold Mortgages prior to the Fee
Mortgages so long as Tenant has otherwise satisfied the requirements under this Section. A
Leasehold Mortgage shall be, and hereafter shall continue at all times to be, subject to each and
all of the covenants, conditions and restrictions set forth in the Lease, and junior, subject and
subordinate, in each and every respect, to all rights and interests of any Fee Mortgagee (as
defined below) now or hereafter affecting the Demised Property. If Landlord delivers to Tenant a
Default notice under this Lease, Landlord shall notify any Tenant’s Lender (without any liability
for failure to provide such notification) who has given
Landlord a prior written request for such notice of such Default by sending a copy of the
Default notice to Tenant’s Lender, and Landlord shall recognize and accept the performance of any
obligation of Tenant hereunder by Tenant’s Lender (provided said performance occurs within the same
cure periods as provided to Tenant under the Lease); provided, however that nothing contained
herein shall obligate Tenant’s Lender to take any such actions. As used herein, “Fee
Mortgagee” means any mortgagee or Landlord’s Lender (and its successors and assigns) under any
Fee Mortgage.
Any act by Tenant or Tenant’s Lender in violation of this Section 26.02 shall be null and void and
of no force or effect. This Section shall survive termination of the Lease.
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ARTICLE XXVII
INTENTIONALLY DELETED
ARTICLE XXVIII
CERTIFICATES
Section 28.01
(a) Tenant or Landlord, as applicable (the Certifying Party”) shall, without charge,
at any time and from time to time, within five (5) days after requested in writing by the other
party (the “Requesting Party”), deliver a written instrument (the “Estoppel
Certificate”) to the Requesting Party or any other person, firm or corporation specified by the
Requesting Party, duly executed and acknowledged, certifying such information as is reasonably
requested by the Requesting Party, which may include confirmation that:
(i) This Lease is unmodified and in full force and effect, or if there has been any
modification, that the Lease is in full force and effect as modified and stating any such
modification;
(ii) Whether or not there are then existing, to the actual knowledge of the executing
officer, any defenses against the enforcement of any of the agreements, terms, covenants or
conditions of this Lease upon the part of the Certifying Party to be performed or complied
with, and, if so, specifying same (including, without limitation, whether the Certifying
Party knows or does not know of any default by the Requesting Party in the Requesting
Party’s performance of all agreements, terms, covenants and conditions to be performed by
the Requesting Party, and if such default does exist, specifying same);
(iii) The amounts and dates to which the Base Rent and Additional Rent and any and all
other charges due by Tenant hereunder have been paid, the amounts of any and all outstanding
balances of such items, if any, known to the Certifying Party; and
(iv) such other accurate statements as may be reasonably requested by the Requesting
Party.
If the Certifying Party fails to deliver such Estoppel Certificate within such 5 day period, then
the Requesting Party shall deliver a subsequent written request of such Estoppel Certificate (the
“Estoppel Certificate Second Request”) and the Certifying Party shall be required to
deliver such Estoppel Certificate within five (5) days after the Estoppel Certificate Second
Request.
(b) Tenant’s failure to so deliver said Estoppel Certificate shall be deemed conclusive
against Tenant as to the truthfulness of the items stated in Landlord’s request. Delivery of a
completed Estoppel Certificate in substantially the form as set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto
(“Estoppel Certificate”) shall satisfy the requirements of this Section.
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(c) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord must comply with Landlord’s Lender’s requirements to
deliver an Estoppel Certificate and Landlord will suffer damages from Tenant’s failure to deliver
the Estoppel Certificate as and when due. If Tenant fails to deliver the Estoppel Certificate as
and when due, subject to Force Majeure, Tenant shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each
day that Tenant has failed to deliver the Estoppel Certificate (the “Estoppel Certificate
Default Fee”). The Estoppel Certificate Default Fee (y) shall be immediately due and payable
without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not in lieu of, any other
remedy of Landlord under this Lease regarding Tenant’s failure to deliver the Estoppel Certificate.
Tenant’s payment of the Estoppel Certificate Default Fee does not cure any Default or Event of
Default caused by the failure to deliver the Estoppel Certificate in a timely manner.
ARTICLE XXIX
RELATIONSHIP OF PARTIES
Nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to create the relationship of principal and
agent, partnership, joint venture or any other relationship between the parties hereto other than
the relationship of Landlord and Tenant.
ARTICLE XXX
RECORDING
Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall record this Lease; however, upon the request of either party
hereto, the other party shall join in the execution and recordation of a memorandum of lease (or
other document that serves the same purpose) in a form substantially similar to the form attached
hereto as Exhibit C or a substantially equivalent form complying with state-specific recording
requirements (collectively, the “Memoranda” and each individually a “Memorandum”).
Each Memorandum shall describe the parties, the relevant Demised Property, the term of this Lease,
any special provisions other than those pertaining to Rent and shall incorporate this Lease by
reference. Tenant shall pay all costs charged or collected by the county recorders and other
appropriate government offices to record the Memoranda.
ARTICLE XXXI
CAPTIONS AND SECTION NUMBERS
The captions, section numbers, and index appearing in this Lease are inserted only as a matter
of convenience and in no way define, limit, construe or describe the scope or intent of such
sections or articles nor in any way affect this Lease.
ARTICLE XXXII
APPLICABLE LAW; WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
This Lease shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of
New
York without regard to conflicts of law principles; provided, however, that any
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forcible entry and
detainer action or similar proceeding shall be governed by the laws of the state in which the Real
Property is located. If any provision of this Lease or the application thereof to any person or
circumstances shall, to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease shall
not be affected thereby, and each provision of the Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the
fullest extent permitted by the law.
LANDLORD AND TENANT HEREBY CONSENT TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED
WITHIN THE COUNTY OF
NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK OR WITHIN THE COUNTY AND STATE IN WHICH THE
DEMISED PROPERTY IS LOCATED AND EACH IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT (EXCEPT FOR FORCIBLE ENTRY AND
DETAINER ACTIONS OR SIMILAR ACTIONS) ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS
LEASE SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. TENANT ACCEPTS FOR ITSELF AND IN CONNECTION WITH THE
DEMISED PROPERTY, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID
COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY
JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS LEASE.
EACH OF LANDLORD AND TENANT, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY,
INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVES, RELINQUISHES
AND FOREVER FORGOES THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING (WHETHER SOUNDING IN
CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS LEASE.
TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ARTICLE ARE A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT TO LANDLORD’S
ENTERING INTO THE LEASE.
ARTICLE XXXIII
ENTIRE AGREEMENT
This Lease and the Exhibits attached hereto, all of which form a part hereof, set forth all
the covenants, promises, agreements, conditions and understandings between Landlord and Tenant
concerning the Demised Property, and there are no covenants, promises, agreements, conditions or
understandings heretofore made, either oral or written, between them other than as herein set
forth. No modification, amendment, change or addition to this Lease shall be binding upon Landlord
or Tenant unless reduced to writing and signed by each party.
ARTICLE XXXIV
LIABILITY OF PARTIES
Section 34.01 The obligations of Landlord under this Lease are not personal obligations of the
individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Landlord.
Tenant shall look solely to the Demised Property and the proceeds
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therefrom for satisfaction of any
liability of Landlord and shall not look to other assets of Landlord nor seek recourse against the
assets of the individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or employees
of Landlord. Whenever Landlord transfers its interest, Landlord shall be automatically released
from future performance subsequently arising under this Lease and from all liabilities and expenses
hereunder.
Section 34.02 The obligations of Tenant under this Lease are not personal obligations of the
individual members, partners, directors, officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Tenant.
Landlord shall not seek recourse against the assets of the individual members, partners, directors,
officers, shareholders, agents or employees of Tenant, except pursuant to the Guaranty. If more
than one person or entity is named as Tenant hereunder, the obligations under this Lease of all
such persons and entities as Tenant shall be joint and several.
ARTICLE XXXV
ATTORNEYS’ FEES
If any legal action should be commenced in any court regarding any dispute arising between the
parties hereto, or their successors and assigns, concerning any provision of this Lease or the
rights and duties of any person in relation thereto, then the prevailing party therein shall be
entitled to collect its reasonable expenses, attorneys’ fees and court costs, including the same on
appeal. As used herein, the term “prevailing party” means the party who, in light of the claims,
causes of action, and defenses asserted, is afforded greater relief.
ARTICLE XXXVI
TIME OF THE ESSENCE; SURVIVAL
Time is of the essence of every provision of this Lease. Any provision of this Lease
explicitly providing for the performance by Tenant of obligations upon or after the expiration or
termination of this Lease shall survive any such expiration or termination.
ARTICLE XXXVII
ENVIRONMENTAL
Section 37.01
(a) For the purpose of this Lease, the following definitions pertaining to environmental
matters shall apply:
“De Minimis Amounts” means, with respect to any given level of Hazardous Materials,
that level or quantity of Hazardous Materials in any form or combination of forms, the use, storage
or release of which does not constitute a violation of, or require regulation or remediation under,
any Environmental Laws and is customarily employed in the ordinary course of, or associated with,
similar business located in the states in which the relevant Demised Property is located.
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“Environmental Conditions” means the conditions of “Environmental Media” (as defined
below), and the conditions of any part of the Demised Property, including but not limited to
building materials, which affect or may affect Environmental Media.
“Environmental Laws” shall mean any federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance,
permit condition or regulation pertaining to occupational health and safety, natural resources or
environmental protection, including, without limitation: (1) the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C.? 9601 et seq. as amended
(“CERCLA”), the Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C.? 6901 et seq. as amended
(“RCRA”), the Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, as amended by the Clean Water
Act of 1977, as amended, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act of 1976, as
amended, 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986,
42 U.S.C. 11001 et seq.; the Clean Air Act of 1966, as amended by the Clean Air Act Amendments of
1990, 42 USC 7401 et seq.; the National Environmental Policy Act of 1970, as amended, 42 USC 4321
et seq.; the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899, as amended, 33 USC 401 et seq.; the Mine Safety and
Health Act of 1977, as amended, 30 U.S.C. Section 801 et seq. the Endangered Species Act of 1973,
as amended, 16 U.S.C. 1531, et seq.; the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970, as amended 29
U.S.C. 651, et seq.; the Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974, as amended, 42 U.S.C. 300(f) et seq.,
the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. Sections 1801 et seq. as amended, and all
regulations, published governmental policies, and administrative or judicial orders promulgated
under or implementing or enforcing said laws; (2) all state or local laws which implement the
foregoing federal laws or which pertain to occupational health and safety, natural resources or
environmental protection: all as amended
from time to time, and all regulations, published governmental policies, and administrative or
judicial orders promulgated under the foregoing laws that are legally binding and; (3) all federal
and state common law, including but not limited to the common law of public or private nuisance,
trespass, negligence or strict liability, where such common law pertains to occupational health and
safety, natural resources, or environmental protection and all legally binding judicial orders
promulgated under said laws.
“Environmental Media” means soil, fill material, or other geologic materials at all
depths, groundwater at all depths, surface water including storm water and sewerage, indoor and
outdoor air, and all living organisms, including without limitation all animals and plants, whether
such Environmental Media are located on or off the Demised Property.
“Hazardous Materials” means any ignitable, reactive, explosive, corrosive,
carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic or radioactive material, whether virgin material, secondary
material, by-product, waste or recycled material, defined, regulated or designated as a
contaminant, pollutant, hazardous or toxic substance, material, waste, contaminant or pollutant
under any Environmental Laws presently in effect or as amended or promulgated in the future, and
shall specifically include, without limitation: (a) those materials included within the definitions
of “hazardous substances,” “extremely hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “toxic
substances” “toxic pollutants,” “hazardous air pollutants” “toxic air contaminants,” “solid waste,”
“hazardous waste,” “pollutants,” contaminants” or similar categories under any Environmental Laws;
and (b) specifically including, without limitation, any material, waste or substance which
contains: (i)
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petroleum or petroleum derivatives byproducts, including crude oil and any fraction
thereof and waste oil; (ii) asbestos; (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls; (iv) formaldehyde; and/or
(v) radon.
“Release” means any active or passive spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting,
emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing into any Environmental
Media. For the purposes of this Lease, “Release” also includes any threatened Release.
“Remedial Activities” means any investigation, work plan preparation removal, repair,
cleanup, abatement, remediation, monitored natural attenuation, natural resource damage assessment
and restoration, closure, post-closure, detoxification or remedial activity of any kind whatsoever
necessary to address Environmental Conditions.
“Unreimbursed Costs” means any fees or other costs which are not reimbursed or subject
to reimbursement pursuant to applicable law or regulations, insurance, contractual indemnities or
any other means.
“Use” means the receipt, handling, generation, storage, treatment, recycling,
disposal, transfer, transportation, introduction, or incorporation into, on, about, under or from
the Demised Property.
(b) Tenant acknowledges that Landlord makes no warranties or representations of any kind, or
in any manner or in any form whatsoever, as to the status of Environmental Conditions or Hazardous
Materials at the Demised Property. Tenant will conduct at its own expense any investigations
regarding Environmental Conditions of the Demised
Property in order to satisfy itself as to the absence or existence of Hazardous Materials
contamination of the Demised Property.
Section 37.02 From and after the Commencement Date, Tenant shall not be entitled to the Use of
any Hazardous Materials at the Demised Property other than De Minimis Amounts, unless performed in
compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws and any other applicable local,
state and federal statutes, orders, ordinances, rules and regulations. Tenant shall be prohibited
from conducting or allowing the Release of Hazardous Materials onto, on, about, under or from the
Demised Property, the exception being sewer or other permitted discharges or Releases or other De
Minimis Amounts, in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws. From and
after the date of this Lease, Tenant covenants to, and shall, undertake all Remedial Activities
required by Environmental Laws or otherwise necessary or appropriate to preserve the value of the
Demised Property or to protect the public health to address any Use or Release of Hazardous
Materials after the date of this Lease, caused by Tenant or its agents, employees, representatives,
invitees, licensees, subtenants, customers or contractors (“Other Parties”), or otherwise
adversely affecting the Demised Property at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, and shall give prompt
written notice of same to Landlord. If any Remedial Activities are required by Environmental Laws
to be performed at any location other than the Demised Property, Tenant shall use its best efforts
to obtain any required access agreements from third parties.
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Section 37.03 In addition to any other obligation herein, Tenant shall defend, indemnify and
hold Landlord Parties free and harmless from any and all claims, losses, liabilities and other
obligations of any kind whatsoever that may be made against or incurred by Landlord Parties in
connection with (i) the violation of any Environmental Law by Tenant (other than known
environmental problems specifically identified in the Environmental Reports), or (ii) Hazardous
Materials or Environmental Conditions at, on, under, about or from the Demised Property during the
Lease Term (and in the event of any holding over by Tenant, during any period which Tenant occupies
the Demised Property), including without limitation any and all costs and fees of attorneys or
experts incurred by Landlord in defending against same except to the extent that such Release is
attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as determined by
a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not to appeal) by
a court of competent jurisdiction. This and any other right of Landlord under this Lease shall
inure to the benefit of Landlord’s successors and assigns, as well as Landlord’s Lenders and/or Fee
Mortgagees and their respective successors and assigns as third party beneficiaries.
Section 37.04 Tenant shall promptly inform Landlord in writing of (i) any and all material
enforcement actions or initiation of Remedial Activities (where no Remedial Activities are
currently being conducted) or other governmental or regulatory enforcement or remedial actions
(excluding routine actions such as permit renewals) instituted, completed or threatened pursuant to
any Environmental Laws affecting the Demised Property; (ii) all claims made or threatened by any
third person against Tenant or the Demised Property relating in any way whatsoever to Hazardous
Materials or Environmental Conditions (the matters set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) are
hereinafter referred to as “Environmental Claims”); (iii) Tenant’s knowledge of any
material Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, in, under to or from the Demised Property or
on, in or under any adjoining property. Tenant shall also supply to Landlord promptly after
Tenant first receives or sends the same, copies of all claims, reports, complaints, notices,
warnings, asserted violations or other communications relating in any way to the matters described
in this Section.
Section 37.05 In addition to any other obligations herein, Tenant shall be solely responsible
for and shall indemnify and hold harmless all Landlord Parties from and against any and all private
or governmental claims, lawsuits, administrative proceedings, judgments, penalties, fines,
proceedings, loss, damage, cost, expense or liability arising out of or associated with Tenant’s
Use or the presence of Hazardous Materials or Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under, about
or from the Demised Property during the Lease Term (and in the event of any holding over by Tenant,
during any period which Tenant occupies the Demised Property) except to the extent that such
Release is attributable to the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Landlord Party, as
determined by a final nonappealable judgment (or by a judgment which such Landlord Party elects not
to appeal) by a court of competent jurisdiction. Tenant’s indemnity and release includes, without
limitation: (i) such costs associated with Remedial Activities, including all necessary plans and
reports, incurred by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, or any other federal, state or local
governmental agency or entity or by any other person, incurred
pursuant to the CERCLA, RCRA, or any
other applicable Environmental Laws; (ii) any such oversight charges, fines, damages or penalties
arising from the presence or Release of Hazardous Materials, and any related Remedial Activities,
incurred pursuant to the
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provisions of CERCLA, RCRA, or any other applicable Environmental Laws;
(iii) any such liability to third parties arising out of the presence or Release of Hazardous
Materials for personal injury, bodily injury, or property damage arising under any statutory or
common law theory, including damages assessed for the maintenance of a public or private nuisance,
the costs of Remedial Activities, or for the carrying on of an abnormally dangerous activity; (iv)
all such direct or indirect compensatory, consequential, or punitive damages arising out of any
claim based on the presence or such Release of Hazardous Materials or damage or threatened damage
to Environmental Conditions; (v) any and all reasonable costs, fees and expenses of attorneys,
consultants and experts incurred or sustained in making any investigation on account of any claim,
in prosecuting or defending any action brought in connection therewith, in obtaining or seeking to
obtain a release therefrom, or in enforcing any of the agreements herein contained; (vi) Rent
during any period of Remedial Activities equal to the Base Rent then in effect, or if the Lease has
terminated, the Base Rent that was in effect on the Termination Date; and (vii) any action or
omission or use of the Demised Property by any subtenant. The foregoing indemnity shall apply to
Tenant’s Use of Hazardous Materials irrespective of whether any of Tenant’s activities were or will
be undertaken in accordance with Environmental Laws or other applicable laws, regulations, codes
and ordinances. This indemnity is intended to be operable under 42 U.S.C. 9607(e)(1). Tenant
specifically agrees that it shall not xxx or seek contribution from the Landlord Parties or any
successors or assigns thereof for any matter for which Tenant is obligated to provide
indemnification under this Section. All reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Landlord for
which Tenant is obligated to indemnify Landlord under this Section shall be repaid promptly by
Tenant to Landlord. This Section shall survive termination of the Lease.
ARTICLE XXXVIII
LANDLORD ASSIGNMENT
Section 38.01 This Lease shall be fully assignable by the Landlord or its successors and/or
assigns, in whole or in part, subject to the terms of Article XXXIV and this Article. In
addition, Tenant agrees to cooperate reasonably with Landlord in connection with any such sale or
assignment (including, without limitation, agreeing to change the method of payment of Rent if
required by Landlord’s assignee).
Section 38.02 Landlord and Tenant agree that this Lease constitutes a true lease and not a
financing or other form of transaction. In furtherance of the foregoing, Landlord and Tenant each
waives any claim or defense based upon the characterization of this Lease as anything other than a
true lease and irrevocably waive any claim or defense which asserts that the Lease is anything
other than a true lease. Landlord and Tenant covenant and agree that they will not assert that
this Lease is anything but a true lease. Landlord and Tenant each stipulate and agree not to
challenge the validity, enforceability or characterization of the Lease of the Demised Properties
as a true lease and further stipulate and agree that nothing contained in this Lease creates or is
intended to create a joint venture, partnership (either de jure or de facto), equitable mortgage,
trust, financing device or arrangement, security interest or the like. Landlord and Tenant each
shall support the intent of the parties that the Lease of the Demised Properties pursuant to this
Lease is a true lease and does not create a joint venture, partnership
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(either de jure or de facto), equitable mortgage, trust, financing device or arrangement, security interest or the like,
if, and to the extent that, any challenge occurs. Tenant believes that this Lease will be treated
as an operating lease rather than a capital lease. Landlord will claim all depreciation with
respect to the Demised Properties.
ARTICLE XXXIX
REPLACEMENTS
Section 39.01 Property Replacements. If at any time Tenant intends to discontinue the
operation of a Permitted Restaurant Brand (hereinafter defined) restaurant at the Demised Property,
Tenant may propose to Landlord that Tenant substitute a tract of real property on which Tenant
operates another Permitted Restaurant Brand restaurant (a “Replacement Property”) for the
Demised Property (each, a “Replaced Property”). A Permitted Restaurant Brand shall mean a Ryan’s
Steakhouse restaurant, Fire Mountain Steakhouse restaurant, Old Country Buffet restaurant, Hometown
Buffet restaurant, Country Buffet restaurant, XX Xxxxx restaurant, or another brand reasonably
acceptable to Landlord, including without limitation, a brand newly acquired or created by Tenant
under which at least 50 separate locations utilize as their principal identification. Tenant shall
submit for Landlord’s review evidence of the fair market value of the proposed Replacement Property
satisfactory to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender and compliant with Landlord’s Lender’s
regulatory requirements, as well as current survey, current environmental report, records of any
administrative proceedings or environmental claims involving the proposed Replacement Property,
current title report and profit/loss statements, if available, for the previous two (2) years of
the Replacement Property and similar data with respect thereto, as well as evidence of the fair market value of the
proposed Replaced Property satisfactory to Landlord and any Landlord’s Lender and compliant with
Landlord’s Lender’s regulatory requirements, and other information with respect to the Replaced
Property as Landlord and Landlord’s Lender may request. Provided that (a) the Replacement Property
has equivalent or greater fair market value and equivalent or stronger financial operating history
than the Replaced Property, each as determined by Landlord in its reasonable discretion, (b) the
Replacement Property is located within the same geographical area (and (i) is in a portion of such
geographical area with equivalent or better customer demographics and equivalent or less business
competition, and (ii) has equivalent or better traffic flows) as the Replaced Property, each as
determined in Landlord’s sole good faith discretion, (c) the Replacement Property has no material
title or environmental defects, and has no other material liability substantially greater than the
Replaced Property on the date of the applicable substitution, all in Landlord’s sole good faith
discretion, (d) Tenant has satisfied such other conditions as Landlord or Landlord’s Lenders may
impose in their sole discretion, (e) Landlord and Landlord’s Lenders, in their sole discretion,
otherwise approve the substitution and (f) such substitution does not violate any, and is in
compliance with all the provisions of the federal income tax law relating to “real estate mortgage
investment conduits” (“REMICs”), which appear in Sections 860A through 860G of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, then Landlord, within thirty (30) days after
the submission of all reports and other information required hereunder (such thirty (30) day period
is referred to in this Article as the “Consideration Period”), shall approve the substitution of
the Replacement Property for the Replaced Property. Subject to the foregoing, in the event that
Landlord fails to approve the
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proposed substitution, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant a written
notice within ten (10) days following the expiration of the Consideration Period, disapproving the
proposed substitution and describing which of Landlord’s and/or Landlord’s Lenders’ conditions have
not been satisfied. In the event of any such disapproval, Tenant shall have an additional thirty
(30) day period from and after the date Landlord’s disapproval notice is delivered to Tenant to
submit any additional information to Landlord regarding satisfaction of the foregoing conditions.
In the event all the foregoing conditions are still not satisfied, then Landlord shall deliver to
Tenant a second written notice within ten (10) days following the expiration of such thirty (30)
day period disapproving the proposed substitution and describing which of said conditions have not
been satisfied. If all other conditions set forth above regarding the proposed substitution have
been satisfied except that Landlord believes that the Replacement Property does not have equivalent
or greater fair market value to the Replaced Property, then Tenant may, by written notice delivered
to Landlord within ten (10) days after Landlord delivers to Tenant Landlord’s second written notice
of Landlord’s disapproval of the proposed substitution, invoke the following arbitration procedure
to determine whether the Replacement Property has an equivalent or greater fair market value to the
Replaced Property (the date when such Tenant’s notice invoking the arbitration is delivered to
Landlord is referred to herein as the “Tenant Notice Date”).
(1) Submission of Proposed Value. Within fifteen (15) days after the Tenant
Notice Date, (a) Landlord shall deliver to Tenant an MAI fair market value appraisal for
each of the Replacement Property and the Replaced Property supporting its assertion that the
fair market value of the Replacement Property is less than the fair market value of the
Replaced Property, and (b) Tenant shall deliver to Landlord an MAI fair market value
appraisal for each of the Replacement Property and the
Replaced Property supporting its assertion that the fair market value of the
Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Replaced
Property.
(2) Appointment and Qualifications of Appraiser. Within thirty (30) days after
the Tenant Notice Date, Landlord and Tenant shall each appoint one licensed real estate
appraiser who has been active over the previous ten-year (10-year) period in the appraisal
of single tenant restaurants within the county in which the applicable Replacement Property
is located (each such appraiser chosen pursuant to this subsection (2), an
“Appraiser”). Each of Landlord and Tenant shall notify the other party, in writing,
of its Appraiser (and the business address thereof) within two (2) business days after the
appointment thereof (collectively, the “Appraiser Appointment Notices”). Each of
Landlord and Tenant agree that any Appraiser may be (but is not required to be) an appraiser
who prepared one or both of the fair market value appraisals delivered by Landlord and
Tenant pursuant to subsection (1), above.
(3) Appointment of Third Appraiser. If each party appoints an Appraiser and
notifies the other party in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the two (2)
Appraisers shall, within ten (10) days after delivery of the later of the two Appraiser
Appointment Notices, agree on and appoint a third Appraiser (whom shall be a licensed real
estate appraiser with all other qualifications for the initial two Appraisers chosen by the
parties as set forth in subsection (2), above) and provide prompt written notice to Landlord
and Tenant of such third Appraiser and the business address thereof.
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If the two (2)
Appraisers fail to agree on and appoint a third Appraiser within such ten (10) day period,
then either party may elect to have the third Appraiser selected by the AAA by delivering
written notice thereof to the other party. In such event, the electing party shall petition
the AAA (with a copy to the other party) to so determine the third Appraiser and the parties
shall cooperate reasonably with each other and the AAA (including, without limitation, by
responding promptly to any requests for information made by the AAA) in connection with such
determination. The decision of the AAA shall be final and conclusive as to the identity of
the third Appraiser.
(4) Appraisers’ Decision. Within thirty (30) days after the appointment of the
third Appraiser, the three (3) Appraisers shall decide whether the fair market value of the
Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Replaced
Property and shall notify Landlord and Tenant in writing of each Appraiser’s decision. The
decision of the majority of the three (3) Appraisers shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant
(subject to subsection (5), below) and if Tenant is the “Prevailing Party” (as
defined in subsection (6), below), then the Replacement Property shall be deemed approved by
Landlord. The determination of each Appraiser shall be limited to the sole issue of, and
each Appraiser shall have neither the right nor the power to determine any issue other than,
whether the fair market value of the Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the
fair market value of the Replaced Property, as determined by such Appraiser.
(5) If Only One Appraiser Is Appointed. If either Landlord or Tenant fails to
appoint an Appraiser within thirty (30) days after the Tenant Notice Date
or fails to deliver an Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2),
above, and the other party does appoint an Appraiser within such thirty (30) day period and
delivers an Appraiser Appointment Notice in accordance with subsection (2), above, then the
Appraiser timely appointed by such other party shall reach a decision regarding whether the
fair market value of the Replacement Property is equal to or greater than the fair market
value of the Replaced Property, as determined by such Appraiser, and notify Landlord and
Tenant of that decision within thirty (30) days after such Appraiser’s appointment. In such
event, such Appraiser’s decision shall be binding on Landlord and Tenant.
(6) Cost of Arbitration. If the Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to
subsection (5), above) determine that the fair market value of the Replacement Property is
equal to or greater than the fair market value of the Replaced Property, then Landlord shall
be deemed the “Losing Party” and Tenant shall be deemed the “Prevailing Party.” If the
Appraisers (or Appraiser, pursuant to subsection (5), above) determine that the fair market
value of the Replacement Property is less than the fair market value of the Replaced
Property, then Tenant shall be deemed the “Losing Party” and Landlord shall be deemed the
“Prevailing Party.” Each party shall initially pay the fees and expenses of its legal
counsel, appointed appraiser, appraisals, one-half of the fees of the third appraiser, and
one-half the fees of the AAA (if applicable), provided, however, that the Losing Party shall
be obligated to reimburse the Prevailing Party for all costs of the arbitration paid by the
Prevailing Party promptly upon the completion of the
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arbitration procedure set forth in this
Section (including fees and expenses of the Prevailing Party’s legal counsel, appointed
appraiser, appraisals, and its one-half share of the fees of the third appraiser, and the
AAA (if applicable)).
In the event Landlord agrees to the substitution of the Replacement Property for the Replaced
Property, Tenant shall execute and deliver to Landlord such instruments and documents as Landlord
shall reasonably require in connection therewith, including without limitation a special warranty
or similar deed and an amendment to this Lease, and Landlord shall convey the Replaced Property to
Tenant (or Tenant’s designee) as is, with all faults, without any express or implied warranties.
Tenant shall pay all expenses incurred by Landlord pursuant to this Section, including without
limitation, Landlord’s, Landlord’s Affiliates and Landlord’s Lenders’ legal fees and expenses, and
the costs of any title policies (owner’s and/or lender’s) on the Replacement Property, and Tenant
shall be responsible for all Rent (including real property taxes) on the Replaced Property up to
the date of transfer.
ARTICLE XL
GUARANTY
Guarantor shall guaranty Tenant’s obligations under this Lease pursuant to the Guaranty
Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit E, executed and delivered to Landlord as of the
Commencement Date (the “Guaranty”).
ARTICLE XLI
LANDLORD’S RIGHTS UNDER LEASE
Any and all rights of Landlord under this Lease shall inure to the benefit of Landlord’s
successors and assigns, as well as Landlord’s Lenders and/or any Fee Mortgagees and their
respective successors and assigns as third party beneficiaries.
ARTICLE XLII
PATRIOT ACT
Section 42.01 Tenant represents and warrants that none of Tenant, or Guarantor, their
respective officers and directors, and their respective direct or indirect owners regardless of the
number of tiers of ownership (each such owner, a “Beneficial Owner”) (a) is a Person (as
defined below) whose property or interest in property is blocked or subject to blocking pursuant to
Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting
Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079
(2001)), (b) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by Section 2 of such executive
order, or is otherwise associated with any such person in any manner violative of Section 2, or (c)
is a Person on the list of Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons or subject to the
limitations or prohibitions under any other U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
Control regulation or executive order. If Tenant shall at any time determine that an officer,
director or Beneficial Owner of Tenant is or has become subject to Executive
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Order 13224 or is a
Person listed on the list referenced in foregoing clause (c) or subject to the limitations or
prohibitions referenced in such clause, Tenant will take such steps as a result of such
determination as may be required by applicable law. As used in this Article, “Person” means any
individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, estate, trust,
unincorporated association, or any other entity, any government or any bureau, department or agency
thereof and any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.
Section 42.02 Tenant represents and warrants that each of Tenant and Guarantor is in
compliance with (a) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets
control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as
amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (b) the
Uniting And Strengthening America By Providing Appropriate Tools Required To Intercept And Obstruct
Terrorism (USA Patriot Act of 2001), and each of the officers, directors and Beneficial Owners of
Tenant and Guarantor is in compliance with such statutes, enabling legislation or executive orders
to the extent applicable to such Persons.
ARTICLE XLIII
LIQUOR PROVISIONS
Landlord may require Tenant to obtain Commercial General Liability insurance regarding liquor
liability (in amounts and otherwise consistent with the requirements set forth in Article XI) for
any sites that serve liquor or other alcoholic beverages, and in connection with any repossession of the Demised Property pursuant to Article XVI, Tenant (on behalf of itself
and any affiliate of Tenant holding a liquor license with respect to the Demised Property) shall,
at no cost and expense to Tenant, provide reasonable cooperation in transferring any liquor license
to Landlord, or in assisting Landlord in obtaining a liquor license where necessary or advisable.
ARTICLE XLIV
ADDENDA
The following exhibits and schedule have been agreed to by the parties and attached hereto or
initialed by the parties prior to the execution hereof, it being the intention of the parties that
they shall become a binding part of this Lease as if fully set forth herein.
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Exhibit A
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Location/Address/Legal Descriptions of Real Property |
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Exhibit B
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Form of Tenant’s Estoppel Certificate |
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Exhibit C
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Form of Memorandum of Lease |
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Exhibit D
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Intentionally Deleted |
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Exhibit E
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Intentionally Deleted |
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Exhibit F
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Form of Guaranty |
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Exhibit G
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Form of SNDA |
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Exhibit H
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Form of Alabama Broker’s Lien Affidavit |
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Schedule 1
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Restaurant Equipment |
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Schedule 2
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Environmental Reports |
ARTICLE XLV
COUNTERPARTS
This Lease may be executed in counterparts and shall be binding on all the parties hereto as
if one document had been signed. The delivery of an executed copy of this Lease by facsimile
transmission shall have the same force and effect as the delivery of the original, signed copy of
this Lease.
ARTICLE XLVI
STATE SPECIFIC PROVISIONS
Section 46.01 Missouri. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Missouri govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Missouri:
(a) THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE
PARTIES.
Section 46.02 Texas. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Texas govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised Properties
located in the State of Texas:
(a) Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that Landlord and Tenant are knowledgeable and
experienced in commercial transactions. Landlord and Tenant acknowledge and agree that each
provision of this Lease for determining Base Rent, Additional Rent and other charges and amounts
payable by Tenant under this Lease (i) constitutes a “method by which the charge is to be computed”
for purposes of Section 93.012 of the Texas Property Code, and (ii) is commercially reasonable and
valid even though such methods may not state a precise mathematical formula for determining such
charges, as to each such charge or amount. ACCORDINGLY, TENANT VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY WAIVES TO
THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ALL RIGHTS AND BENEFITS OF TENANT UNDER SECTION 93.012
OF THE TEXAS PROPERTY CODE.
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(b) The following is hereby added to the end of subsection 3.03(b):
“Tenant hereby waives any right it may have under Section 41.413 of the
Texas Tax Code to protest the appraised value of all or any portion of the
Demised Properties, and any right it may have under Section 42.015 of the
Texas Tax Code to appeal an order of the appraisal review board with respect
to all or any portion of the Demised Properties. Tenant agrees that
Landlord shall have the sole right to protest any appraisals of the Demised
Properties. Tenant also hereby waives any right it may have to receive a
copy of any notice received by Landlord of reappraisal of all or any portion
of the Demised Properties, including without limitation any notice required
under Section 41.413(d) of the Texas Tax Code. Tenant agrees that Landlord
shall not be liable to Tenant for any damages for Landlord’s failure to send
to Tenant a copy of any notice of reappraisal concerning the Demised
Properties, irrespective of any obligation under applicable law of Landlord
to provide such notice. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant protests,
challenges or appeals any valuation for property tax purposes of all or any
portion of the Demised Properties, and such valuation increases from the
value protested, appealed or challenged,
Tenant agrees to indemnify Landlord on an after-tax basis for any
property taxes due as a result of such increase.”
(c) Article VIII is hereby amended by inserting the words “and the Texas Accessibilities Act,”
after the phrase “all Environmental Laws and the American With Disabilities Act,” in the first
sentence thereof.
(d) Section 10.02 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF TENANT UNDER THIS
LEASE (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION UNDER ANY INDEMNITY OR SIMILAR PROVISION
SET FORTH HEREIN), TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW TENANT HEREBY FULLY AND
FOREVER RELEASES, DISCHARGES, ACQUITS, INDEMNIFIES, PROTECTS, AND AGREES TO
DEFEND (WITH COUNSEL SELECTED BY TENANT AND APPROVED BY LANDLORD (OR
LANDLORD’S LENDERS), SUCH APPROVAL NOT TO BE UNREASONABLY WITHHELD, DELAYED
OR CONDITIONED) AND HOLD ALL LANDLORD PARTIES WHOLLY FREE AND HARMLESS OF,
FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL LOSSES (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, SUBJECT
TO THE TERMS OF THIS SECTION, DIMINUTION IN THE VALUE OF THE DEMISED
PROPERTIES, NORMAL WEAR AND TEAR EXCEPTED), CLAIMS, DEMANDS, ACTIONS, CAUSES
OF ACTION, SETTLEMENTS, OBLIGATIONS, LIABILITIES, COSTS, PENALTIES, FINES,
DAMAGES, INJURY,
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JUDGMENTS, FORFEITURE, OR EXPENSES (INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION REASONABLE ATTORNEYS’, CONSULTANT, TESTING AND INVESTIGATION AND
EXPERT FEES AND COURT COSTS), WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, WHETHER LIQUIDATED
OR UNLIQUIDATED: (A) ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO OR RESULTING
DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM: (I) THE USE, OCCUPANCY OR ACTIVITIES OF
TENANT, ITS SUBTENANTS, AGENTS, EMPLOYEES, CONTRACTORS OR INVITEES IN OR
ABOUT THE DEMISED PROPERTIES; (II) ANY FAILURE ON THE PART OF TENANT TO
COMPLY WITH ANY APPLICABLE LAW, CODE OR REGULATION, INCLUDING WITHOUT
LIMITATION ALL ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (III) ANY DEFAULT UNDER THIS LEASE OR
ANY BREACH OR DEFAULT BY TENANT UNDER ANY OTHER TRANSACTION DOCUMENT (AS
DEFINED BELOW) (INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION AS A RESULT OF ANY TERMINATION
BY LANDLORD, FOLLOWING AN EVENT OF DEFAULT, OF ANY SUBLEASE, LICENSE,
CONCESSION, OR OTHER CONSENSUAL ARRANGEMENT FOR POSSESSION
ENTERED INTO BY TENANT AND AFFECTING ANY OF THE DEMISED PROPERTIES
PURSUANT TO SECTION 16.07); (IV) ANY OTHER LOSS, INJURY OR DAMAGE DESCRIBED
IN SECTION 10.01 ABOVE; (V) IN CONNECTION WITH MOLD AT ANY DEMISED PROPERTY;
(VI) WORK OR LABOR PERFORMED, MATERIALS OR SUPPLIES FURNISHED TO OR AT THE
REQUEST OF TENANT OR IN CONNECTION WITH OBLIGATIONS INCURRED BY OR
PERFORMANCE OF ANY WORK DONE FOR THE ACCOUNT OF TENANT IN, ON OR ABOUT THE
DEMISED PROPERTIES; AND (B) ARISING OUT OF OR IN ANY WAY RELATED TO OR
RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM THE PRESENCE OR “RELEASE” (AS DEFINED
IN ARTICLE XXXVII) AT, ON, UNDER, TO OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES OF
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE
NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF LANDLORD PARTIES. ALL OF
THE PERSONAL OR ANY OTHER PROPERTY OF TENANT KEPT OR STORED AT, ON OR ABOUT
THE DEMISED PROPERTIES SHALL BE KEPT OR STORED AT THE SOLE RISK OF TENANT.
WITHOUT LIMITING THE FOREGOING, EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN ARTICLE XXXV, TENANT
SHALL PAY ON DEMAND ALL FEES AND COSTS OF LANDLORD (INCLUDING, WITHOUT
LIMITATION, ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS) IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ENFORCEMENT BY
LANDLORD OF THE TERMS OF THIS LEASE AND ANY AMENDMENT TO THIS LEASE
REQUESTED BY TENANT. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, THE INDEMNITY SET FORTH
IN THIS SECTION
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10.02 SHALL NOT BE APPLICABLE TO ANY CLAIM AGAINST ANY
LANDLORD PARTY TO THE EXTENT, AND ONLY TO THE EXTENT, SUCH CLAIM IS DIRECTLY
ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY LANDLORD
PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR BY A JUDGMENT
WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF COMPETENT
JURISDICTION. “TRANSACTION DOCUMENTS” MEANS COLLECTIVELY THIS LEASE, THE
GUARANTY, THE PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT BETWEEN LANDLORD AND TENANT, THE
DEEDS EXECUTED BY TENANT IN FAVOR OF LANDLORD RELATING TO THE DEMISED
PROPERTIES AND THE ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATES EXECUTED BY TENANT IN FAVOR OF
LANDLORD RELATING TO THE DEMISED PROPERTIES, EACH OF WHICH ARE DATED OF EVEN
DATE HEREWITH, AND ANY OTHER AGREEMENTS ENTERED INTO BY AND BETWEEN LANDLORD
AND TENANT REGARDING ANY OF THE FOREGOING OR THE DEMISED PROPERTIES.”
(e) The last sentence of Section 16.02(a) is hereby amended as follows:
“If Landlord elects to terminate this Lease or to terminate Tenant’s
right to possession without terminating the Lease, or if Tenant’s right to
possession is otherwise terminated by operation of law, then Landlord may,
to the extent not prohibited under applicable law, recover as damages from
Tenant the following: (i) all Rent then due under the Lease through the
date of termination; (ii) the Rent due for the remainder of the Lease Term
in excess of the fair market rental value of the Demised Properties for the
remainder of the Lease Term, including without limitation any and all
Additional Rent (each discounted by the discount rate of the Federal Reserve
Bank of San Francisco plus one percent (1%)); (iii) the cost of reletting
the Demised Properties, including without limitation the anticipated period
of vacancy until such Demised Properties can be re-let at their fair market
rental values; and (iv) any other costs and expenses that Landlord may
reasonably incur in connection with the Event of Default.”
(f) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 16.02 as subsections 16.02(c-d):
”(c) Alter Locks. Landlord may alter the locks and any other
security device or devices which allow Tenant access to the Demised
Properties and/or the building of which the Demised Properties form a part,
and Landlord shall not be required to provide a new key or right of access
to Tenant, and restrict or terminate any right to use parking
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facilities
associated with such building as well as utility services to the Demised
Properties. This Section is intended to and shall supersede the provisions
of Section 93.002 of the Texas Property Code. TENANT AGREES THAT LANDLORD
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM SUCH ACTION
CAUSED BY NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD.”
”(d) Perform Acts. Landlord may enter upon the Demised
Properties without being liable for prosecution or any claim of damages
therefor, and do whatever Tenant is obligated to do under the terms of this
Lease; and Tenant agrees to reimburse Landlord on demand for any expenses
including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees which Landlord may
incur in thus effecting compliance with Tenant’s obligations under this
Lease, together with interest thereon at the maximum rate allowed under
applicable law from the date Landlord incurs the expense in question until
Landlord is reimbursed therefor. TENANT AGREES THAT LANDLORD SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM SUCH ACTION, WHETHER CAUSED
BY NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR OTHERWISE.”
(g) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 16.06 of this Lease:
“For purposes of this Lease, “the maximum rate allowed under applicable
law” shall mean the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any
time, or from time to time, may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged,
or received on the indebtedness owed to Landlord under this Lease under the
laws which are presently in effect of the United States of America and the
State of Texas applicable to Landlord and such indebtedness or, to the
extent permitted by law, under such applicable laws of the United States of
America and the State of Texas which may hereafter be in effect and which
allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now
allow. To the extent that Chapter 303 of the Texas Finance Code, as amended
(the “Act”), is relevant to Landlord for the purposes of determining
the maximum rate permitted by law, Landlord elects to determine such
applicable legal rate under the Act pursuant to the “weekly ceiling,”
pursuant to and subject to the terms of the Act, and further subject to any
right Landlord may have subsequently, under applicable law, to change the
method of determining the maximum rate permitted by law.”
(h) Article XXIV of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“If Tenant holds over in possession after the expiration of the Lease
Term, then such holding over shall not be deemed to extend the
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Lease Term or
renew this Lease, but rather the tenancy thereafter shall continue as a
tenancy at sufferance pursuant to the terms and conditions herein contained,
at One Hundred Fifty percent (150%) of the Base Rent otherwise then
applicable (in addition to all Additional Rent); and Tenant shall be
responsible for the consequences of any unauthorized holdover and shall
indemnify, defend, protect (with counsel selected by Landlord) and hold
Landlord Parties wholly free and harmless of, from and against any and all
damages, losses, costs, expenses and claims arising therefrom, including
reasonable attorneys fees and costs. TENANT AGREES THAT LANDLORD PARTIES
SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES RESULTING TO TENANT FROM SUCH ACTION,
EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD
PARTIES.”
(i) The following is hereby added to the end of subsection (2) of the definition of
“Environmental Laws” in subsection 37.01(a) of this Lease:
“including without limitation, the Texas Solid Waste Disposal Act, as now or
hereafter amended, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Xxx. Articles 4477-7 et seq., the
Texas Water Quality Control Act, as now or hereafter amended, Tex. Water
Code Xxx. Sections 26.001 et seq., the Texas Clean Air Act, as now or
hereafter amended, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Xxx. Articles 4477-5 et seq., and
all other corresponding or related State of Texas and local statutes,
ordinances and regulations”
(j) Section 37.03 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATION HEREIN, TENANT SHALL DEFEND,
INDEMNIFY AND HOLD LANDLORD PARTIES FREE AND HARMLESS FROM ANY AND ALL
CLAIMS, LOSSES, LIABILITIES AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER
THAT MAY BE MADE AGAINST OR INCURRED BY LANDLORD PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH
(I) THE VIOLATION OF ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW, OR (II) HAZARDOUS MATERIALS OR
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AT, ON, UNDER, ABOUT OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES
DURING THE LEASE TERM (AND IN THE EVENT OF ANY HOLDING OVER BY TENANT,
DURING ANY PERIOD WHICH TENANT OCCUPIES THE RELEVANT DEMISED PROPERTY),
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL COSTS AND FEES OF ATTORNEYS OR
EXPERTS INCURRED BY LANDLORD IN DEFENDING AGAINST SAME EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN
WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF
LANDLORD PARTIES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY
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SHALL NOT
BE APPLICABLE TO ANY LANDLORD PARTY TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICABLE CLAIM IS
DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY
LANDLORD PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR BY A
JUDGMENT WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THIS AND ANY OTHER RIGHT OF LANDLORD UNDER THIS
LEASE SHALL INURE TO THE BENEFIT OF LANDLORD’S SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, AS
WELL AS LANDLORD’S LENDERS AND/OR FEE MORTGAGEES AND THEIR RESPECTIVE
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS AS THIRD PARTY BENEFICIARIES.”
(k) Section 37.05 of this Lease is hereby deleted and replaced with the following:
“IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS HEREIN, TENANT SHALL BE SOLELY
RESPONSIBLE FOR AND SHALL INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS ALL LANDLORD PARTIES
FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL PRIVATE OR GOVERNMENTAL CLAIMS, LAWSUITS,
ADMINISTRATIVE
PROCEEDINGS, JUDGMENTS, PENALTIES, FINES, PROCEEDINGS, LOSS, DAMAGE,
COST, EXPENSE OR LIABILITY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR
ASSOCIATED IN ANY MANNER WHATSOEVER WITH TENANT’S USE OR THE PRESENCE OF
HAZARDOUS MATERIALS OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS AT, ON, UNDER, ABOUT
OR FROM THE DEMISED PROPERTIES DURING THE LEASE TERM (AND IN THE EVENT OF
ANY HOLDING OVER BY TENANT, DURING ANY PERIOD WHICH TENANT OCCUPIES THE
RELEVANT DEMISED PROPERTY), EVEN THOUGH CAUSED IN WHOLE OR IN PART BY THE
NEGLIGENCE (WHETHER SOLE, JOINT OR CONCURRENT) OF LANDLORD PARTIES.
TENANT’S INDEMNITY AND RELEASE INCLUDES, WITHOUT LIMITATION: (I) THE COSTS
ASSOCIATED WITH REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING ALL NECESSARY PLANS AND
REPORTS, INCURRED BY THE U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY, OR ANY OTHER
FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY OR ENTITY OR BY ANY OTHER
PERSON, INCURRED PURSUANT TO THE CERCLA, RCRA, OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE
ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (II) ANY OVERSIGHT CHARGES, FINES, DAMAGES OR PENALTIES
ARISING FROM THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, AND ANY RELATED
REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES, INCURRED PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS OF CERCLA, RCRA, OR
ANY OTHER APPLICABLE ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS; (III) ANY LIABILITY TO
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THIRD
PARTIES ARISING OUT OF THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS FOR
PERSONAL INJURY, BODILY INJURY, OR PROPERTY DAMAGE ARISING UNDER ANY
STATUTORY OR COMMON LAW THEORY, INCLUDING DAMAGES ASSESSED FOR THE
MAINTENANCE OF A PUBLIC OR PRIVATE NUISANCE, THE COSTS OF REMEDIAL
ACTIVITIES, OR FOR THE CARRYING ON OF AN ABNORMALLY DANGEROUS ACTIVITY;
(IV) ALL DIRECT OR INDIRECT COMPENSATORY, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES
ARISING OUT OF ANY CLAIM BASED ON THE PRESENCE OR RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS
MATERIALS OR DAMAGE OR THREATENED DAMAGE TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; (V)
ANY AND ALL REASONABLE COSTS, FEES AND EXPENSES OF ATTORNEYS, CONSULTANTS
AND EXPERTS INCURRED OR SUSTAINED IN MAKING ANY INVESTIGATION ON ACCOUNT OF
ANY CLAIM, IN PROSECUTING OR DEFENDING ANY ACTION BROUGHT IN CONNECTION
THEREWITH, IN OBTAINING OR SEEKING TO OBTAIN A RELEASE THEREFROM, OR IN
ENFORCING ANY OF THE AGREEMENTS HEREIN CONTAINED; (VI) RENT DURING ANY
PERIOD OF REMEDIAL ACTIVITIES EQUAL TO THE BASE RENT THEN IN EFFECT, OR IF
THE LEASE
HAS TERMINATED, THE BASE RENT THAT WAS IN EFFECT ON THE TERMINATION
DATE; AND (VII) ANY ACTION OR OMISSION OR USE OF THE DEMISED PROPERTIES BY
ANY SUBTENANT; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL NOT BE
APPLICABLE TO ANY LANDLORD PARTY TO THE EXTENT THE APPLICABLE CLAIM IS
DIRECTLY ATTRIBUTED TO THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY
LANDLORD PARTY, AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT (OR BY A
JUDGMENT WHICH SUCH LANDLORD PARTY ELECTS NOT TO APPEAL) BY A COURT OF
COMPETENT JURISDICTION. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL APPLY TO TENANT’S USE
OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER ANY OF TENANT’S ACTIVITIES
WERE OR WILL BE UNDERTAKEN IN ACCORDANCE WITH ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS OR OTHER
APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS, CODES AND ORDINANCES. THIS INDEMNITY IS
INTENDED TO BE OPERABLE UNDER 42 U.S. 9607(E)(1).?C. TENANT SPECIFICALLY
AGREES THAT IT SHALL NOT XXX OR SEEK CONTRIBUTION FROM ANY INDEMNITY OR ANY
SUCCESSORS OR ASSIGNS THEREOF IN ANY MATTER RELATING TO ANY HAZARDOUS
MATERIAL LIABILITY EXCEPT AS A RESULT OF THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OF LANDLORD OR
OTHER LANDLORD PARTIES ON THE DEMISED PROPERTIES. ALL COSTS AND EXPENSES
RELATED TO THIS PARAGRAPH INCURRED BY LANDLORD SHALL BE
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REPAID PROMPTLY BY
TENANT TO LANDLORD. THIS SECTION SHALL SURVIVE TERMINATION OF THE LEASE.”
(l) The following is hereby added to the end of Section 46.03 of this Lease as subsection
46.03(h):
”(h) TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THIS SECTION 46.03 SHALL BE
EFFECTIVE AS A WAIVER OF, AND TENANT WAIVES, ANY AND ALL RIGHTS, REMEDIES,
CLAIMS AND DEFENSES TO WHICH TENANT MAY OTHERWISE HAVE BEEN ENTITLED UNDER
ANY SURETYSHIP LAWS OR SIMILAR LAWS IN EFFECT FROM TIME TO TIME INCLUDING,
BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CHAPTER 34 OF THE TEXAS BUSINESS AND COMMERCE CODE, RULE
31 OF THE TEXAS RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, AND SECTION 17.001 OF THE TEXAS
CIVIL PRACTICE & REMEDIES CODE. IN ADDITION, TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW,
TENANT WAIVES ALL RIGHTS, REMEDIES, CLAIMS AND DEFENSES UNDER SECTIONS
91.004, 93.002 AND 93.003 OF THE TEXAS PROPERTY CODE AND ANY DEFENSE, RIGHT
OF OFFSET OR OTHER CLAIM WHICH TENANT MAY HAVE AGAINST LANDLORD, WHICH
TENANT MAY HAVE
AGAINST LANDLORD, AND ALL RIGHTS OF REDEMPTION, HOMESTEAD, DOWER, AND
OTHER RIGHTS OR EXEMPTIONS OF EVERY KIND, WHETHER UNDER COMMON LAW OR BY
STATUTE. TENANT HEREBY SPECIFICALLY WAIVES ALL RIGHTS WHICH IT MIGHT
OTHERWISE HAVE TO WITHHOLD THE PAYMENT OF RENT. THE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING
SENTENCE SHALL NOT BE DEEMED TO DENY TENANT THE ABILITY OF PURSUING ALL
RIGHTS GRANTED IT UNDER THIS LEASE OR AT LAW (WITH THE EXCEPTION OF ANY
RIGHT OF TENANT TO OFFSET OR WITHHOLD THE PAYMENT OF RENT, WHICH IS HEREBY
WAIVED TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW); HOWEVER, AS
CONTEMPLATED IN TEXAS RULE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE 174(b), AS AMENDED FROM TIME
TO TIME, AT THE DIRECTION OF LANDLORD, TENANT’S CLAIMS IN THIS REGARD SHALL
BE LITIGATED IN PROCEEDINGS DIFFERENT FROM ANY LITIGATION INVOLVING RENT
CLAIMS OR OTHER CLAIMS BY LANDLORD AGAINST TENANT (I.E., EACH PARTY MAY
PROCEED TO A SEPARATE JUDGMENT WITHOUT CONSOLIDATION, COUNTERCLAIM OR OFFSET
AS TO THE CLAIMS ASSERTED BY THE OTHER PARTY). TO THE EXTENT ALLOWED BY
LAW, TENANT ADDITIONALLY WAIVES THE BENEFIT OF ANY STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS
AFFECTING TENANT’S LIABILITY HEREUNDER.”
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(m) With respect to a property substitution under Articles XII, XIII, XVI or XXXIX under the
Lease, the parties shall timely satisfy the applicable statutory requirements of Texas Water Code
Chapter 49, Texas Natural Resources Code Section 33.135 and Texas Property Code Section 5.011, and
any other applicable statutory notice that is then in effect.
(n) Landlord and Tenant agree that the provisions in the Lease for an SNDA Default Fee and an
Estoppel Certificate Default Fee are liquidated damages for the consequences of being imposed, and
that it would be difficult or impossible to ascertain Landlord’s damages for Tenant’s failure to
comply with the applicable provisions in this Lease causing them to be so imposed, and that the
SNDA Default Fee and the Estoppel Certificate Default Fee are a reasonable estimate of the damages
which Landlord would incur and not a penalty.
Section 46.03 Florida. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Florida govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Florida:
(a) The following is added to the end of Article VI (c): “Prior to commencement by Tenant of
any work on the Demised Properties, Tenant will record or file a notice of commencement
(“Notice of Commencement”) in the land records of the county in which the Demised
Properties is located identifying Tenant as the party for whom such work is
being performed, stating such other matters as may be required by law and requiring the
service of copies of all notices, liens or claims of lien upon Landlord. The Notice of Commencement
shall clearly reflect that the interest of Tenant in the Premises is that of a leasehold estate. A
copy of the Notice of Commencement will be furnished to and approved by Landlord and its attorneys
prior to the recording or filing.”
(b) The following is added to the end of Article VI as new subsections (f) and (g):
”(f) The interest of Landlord in the Demised Properties shall not be
subject in any way to any liens, including any lien rights under Chapter
713, Florida Statutes, for improvements to or other work performed to the
Demised Properties by or on behalf of Tenant. Tenant shall have no power or
authority to create any lien or permit any lien to attach to the present
estate, reversion, or other interest of the Landlord in the Demised
Properties. All mechanics, materialmen, contractors, laborers, artisans,
suppliers, and other parties contracting with Tenant, its representatives or
contractors with respect to the Demised Properties are hereby given notice
that they must look solely to the Tenant to secure payment for any labor,
services or materials furnished or to be furnished to Tenant, or to anyone
holding any of the Demised Properties through or under Tenant during the
term of this Lease. The foregoing provisions are made with express
reference to Section 713.10, Florida Statutes (2005). Tenant shall notify
every contractor making improvements to the Demised Properties that the
interest of the Landlord in the Demised Properties shall not be subject to
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liens for improvements to or other work performed with respect to the
Demised Properties by or on behalf of Tenant.”
”(g) Tenant shall discharge any lien filed against the Demised
Properties, the Building or the Land, or any part thereof, for work done or
materials furnished at Tenant’s request with respect to the Demised
Properties as provided above in subsection (e) of this Article VI. The
failure of Tenant to do so shall be a material default hereunder. If Tenant
fails to keep this covenant, in addition to any other remedies available to
Landlord under this Lease, Tenant agrees to pay Landlord, as Additional
Rent, the sum equal to the amount of the lien thus discharged by Landlord,
plus all costs and expenses, including without limitation attorney’s and
paralegal’s fees and court costs, incurred by Landlord in discharging such
lien.”
(c) The following is added to Section 16.02 as a new subsection 16.02(c): “Landlord may pursue
any other remedy now or hereafter available to Landlord under the laws or judicial decisions of the
state in which the Land is located.”
(d) The following is added to the end of Article XVIII: “No statement on a payment check from
Tenant or in a letter accompanying a payment check shall be binding on
Landlord. Landlord may, with or without notice to Tenant, negotiate such check without being
bound to the conditions of such statement.”
(e) Radon. Pursuant to Florida Statute 404.056(8), Tenant is hereby notified as
follows: Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas that, when it has accumulated in a building
in sufficient quantities, may present health risks to persons who are exposed to it over time.
Levels of radon that exceed federal and state guidelines have been found in buildings in Florida.
Additional information regarding radon and radon testing may be obtained from your county health
unit.
Section 46.04 Louisiana. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Louisiana govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Louisiana:
(a) Louisiana Terminology. The terms “realty,” “real property” and “real estate”
shall mean immovable property; the term “fee estate” shall mean full ownership; the term “personal
property” shall mean movable property; the term “tangible property” shall mean corporeal property;
the term “intangible property” shall mean incorporeal property; the term “easement” shall mean
servitude; the term “buildings” shall include other constructions; the term “fixtures” shall mean
“component parts;” the phrase “covenant running with the land” and other words of similar import
shall mean a real right or a recorded lease of immovable property; the term “county” shall mean
parish; the term “joint and several” shall mean in solido; the terms “deed in lieu of foreclosure,”
“conveyance in lieu of foreclosure” and words of similar import shall mean a dation en paiement;
the term “tenancy at sufferance” in Article XXIV shall mean a month to month tenancy; the term
“unlawful detainer action” shall mean an eviction proceeding; the term “merger” shall mean
confusion; and the term “common law” shall mean civil law.
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(b) Waiver of Notice to Vacate. Upon termination of Tenant’s right of occupancy under
the terms of this Lease, Landlord or its agent may immediately institute eviction proceedings in
accordance with Chapter 2 of Title XI of the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure. Tenant
specifically waives all notices to vacate, including but not limited to the notice to vacate
specified in Louisiana Civil Code of Procedure Article 4701, or any successor provision of law.
(c) Waiver of Claim for Compensation. Tenant waives any and all claims for payment or
other compensation, whether during the Lease Term or at the termination of the Lease, for the loss
of ownership to Landlord of any property located in or on the Land, including without limitation
(i) any buildings, improvements or other constructions, or (ii) any things incorporated in or
attached so as to become a component part of the immovable property.
(d) Assumption of Responsibility by Tenant. In accordance with La. R.S. 9:3221,
Tenant hereby assumes full responsibility for the condition of the Demised Properties, all
buildings and improvements now or hereafter located thereon and all component parts thereof.
Accordingly, Landlord shall have no liability for injury caused by any defect therein to Tenant or
anyone on the Demised Properties who derives his or her right to be thereon from Tenant.
(e) Light and View. This Lease does not entitle Tenant to rights of light or view and
Tenant shall not be entitled to terminate this Lease, reduce the rent or exercise any other right
or remedy by reason of the deprivation thereof.
(f) ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF WAIVERS OF WARRANTY. BY ITS INITIALING OF THIS SECTION, TENANT
ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE WAIVERS OF WARRANTY IN THIS LEASE, INCLUDING THE WAIVERS IN ARTICLE V AND
ARTICLE X AND XXXVII, HAVE BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF TENANT AND ARE GRANTED KNOWINGLY AND
VOLUNTARILY. (Tenant’s initials)
Section 46.05 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.06 Georgia. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Georgia govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Georgia:
(a) The following is hereby added to the end of Article VII (Repairs and Maintenance):
“Tenant hereby expressly waives any rights and defenses that may arise under O.C.G.A. Section
44-7-13 as Tenant has accepted the burden and obligation of maintaining and repairing the entirety
of the Demised Properties.”
(b) All references herein to “attorneys’ fees” or “attorney’s fees” shall be deemed to refer
to “reasonable attorney’s (attorneys’) fees actually incurred”.
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Section 46.07 Alabama. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Alabama govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Alabama:
(a) In addition to the representations in Section 10.03 hereof, Landlord shall provide Tenant
and Tenant shall provide Landlord with a duly executed Broker’s Lien Affidavit in the form attached
hereto as Exhibit H.
(b) Any and all transfers of or applications for liquor licenses provided for under this Lease
shall be made pursuant to the Alabama Alcoholic Beverage Licensing Code as codified at Alabama Code
§ 28-3A-1, et seq., and the Alabama Alcoholic Beverage Control Board regulations, specifically
Regulation 20-x-5-.10.
(c) At any time Tenant desires to substitute a portion of the Demised Properties with one or
more Replacement Properties pursuant to Section 39.01, in addition to the requirements of Section
39.01, Tenant shall also provide Landlord with an amended or new Memorandum of Lease covering the
Replacement Property and shall be responsible for all recording costs associated with the recording
of the amended or new Memorandum of Lease.
(d) Section 16.02(a) is hereby deleted in its entirety and the following substituted therefor:
(i) Termination. Landlord shall have the right, with or without notice or
demand, immediately upon expiration of any applicable grace period specified herein, to
terminate this Lease (or Tenant’s possession to any of the Demised Properties), and at any
time thereafter recover possession of all or any portion of the Demised Properties or any
part thereof and expel and remove therefrom Tenant and any other person occupying the same
by any lawful means, and repossess and enjoy all or any portion of the Demised Properties
without prejudice to any of the remedies that Landlord may have under this Lease. If
Landlord elects to terminate the Lease (or to terminate Tenant’s right of possession),
Landlord shall also have the right to reenter the Demised Properties and take possession of
and remove all personal property of Tenant, if any, in such Demised Properties. In
connection with any such repossession Tenant (and any affiliate of Tenant holding a liquor
license, if any, with respect to the Demised Properties) shall cooperate reasonably with
Landlord and any applicable government agency in transferring its liquor license, if any, to
Landlord, or in assisting Landlord in obtaining a liquor license, all at no cost or expense
to Tenant. Any and all reasonable costs of Landlord (including, without limitation,
Landlord’s reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees and costs) in obtaining a new liquor
license shall be paid by Tenant, which costs shall be considered Rent under this Lease for
the purposes of calculating damages due to Landlord hereunder. If Landlord elects to
terminate this Lease and/or Tenant’s right to possession, or if Tenant’s right to possession
is otherwise terminated by operation of law, Landlord may recover as damages from Tenant the
following: (i) all Rent then due under the Lease through the date of termination;
plus (ii) the Rent due for the remainder of the Lease Term in excess of the fair
market rental value of the Demised Properties for the remainder of the Lease
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Term, including
without limitation any and all Additional Rent (each discounted by the discount rate of the
Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco plus one percent (1%)); plus (iii) the cost of
reletting the Demised Properties, including without limitation the anticipated period of
vacancy until such Demised Properties can be re-let at their fair market rental values;
plus (iv) any other costs and expenses that Landlord may reasonably incur in
connection with the Event of Default; less (x) any costs avoided by Landlord due to
Landlord no longer having to perform under this Lease due to its termination, and (y) any
amounts received by Landlord in Landlord’s attempts to mitigate its damages.
Section 46.08 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.09 INTENTIONALLY DELETED
Section 46.10 Kentucky. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the Commonwealth
of Kentucky govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the Commonwealth of Kentucky:
(a) The remedies available to Landlord in Section 16.02 of this Lease shall include, but are
not limited to, the rights and remedies set forth in KRS Section 383.010, et. seq., in accordance
with the terms thereof.
Section 46.11 Oklahoma. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Oklahoma govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Oklahoma:
(a) Real Property located in the State of Oklahoma shall not include oil, gas, and other
minerals located therein or thereunder.
Section 46.12 Pennsylvania. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
Pennsylvania govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of Pennsylvania: The following is hereby added to the end of
Section 16.02(c):
(a) CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT FOR POSSESSION OF ANY DEMISED PREMISES LOCATED IN THE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA. TENANT HEREBY EXPRESSLY AUTHORIZES THE PROTHONOTARY, CLERK OR
ANY ATTORNEY OF ANY COURT OF RECORD TO ACCEPT SERVICE OF PROCESS FOR, TO APPEAR FOR, AND TO CONFESS
JUDGMENT AGAINST TENANT AND ALL PERSONS CLAIMING UNDER TENANT IN ANY AND ALL ACTIONS BROUGHT
HEREUNDER BY LANDLORD AGAINST TENANT TO RECOVER POSSESSION OF ANY DEMISED PREMISES LOCATED IN THE
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA (IN EJECTMENT OR OTHERWISE), WITHOUT ANY LIABILITY ON THE PART OF SAID
ATTORNEY, FOR WHICH
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THIS LEASE SHALL BE SUFFICIENT WARRANT, AND TENANT AGREES THAT UPON THE ENTRY
OF SUCH JUDGMENT, A WRIT OF POSSESSION OR OTHER APPROPRIATE PROCESS MAY ISSUE FORTHWITH (WITHOUT
ANY PRIOR WRIT OR PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER).
(b) IN ANY SUCH ACTION, LANDLORD SHALL FIRST CAUSE TO BE FILED IN SUCH ACTION AN AFFIDAVIT
MADE BY LANDLORD OR SOMEONE ACTING FOR IT SETTING FORTH FACTS NECESSARY TO AUTHORIZE THE ENTRY OF
JUDGMENT, OF WHICH FACTS SUCH AFFIDAVIT SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE, AND IF A TRUE COPY OF THIS
LEASE BE FILED IN SUCH ACTION (AND OF THE TRUTH OF THE COPY SUCH AFFIDAVIT SHALL BE SUFFICIENT
EVIDENCE), IT SHALL NOT BE NECESSARY TO FILE THE ORIGINAL AS A WARRANT OF ATTORNEY, ANY RULE OF
COURT, CUSTOM OR PRACTICE TO THE CONTRARY NOTWITHSTANDING. TENANT AND ALL PERSONS CLAIMING UNDER
TENANT HEREBY RELEASE LANDLORD FROM ANY CLAIMS ARISING FROM ANY ERRORS OR DEFECTS WHATSOEVER IN
ENTERING SUCH ACTION OR JUDGMENT, IN CAUSING SUCH WRIT OF POSSESSION OR OTHER PROCESS TO BE ISSUED
OR IN ANY PROCEEDING
THEREON OR CONCERNING THE SAME, AND HEREBY AGREE THAT NO WRIT OF ERROR OR OBJECTION SHALL BE
MADE OR TAKEN THERETO.
(c) THIS WARRANT OF ATTORNEY SHALL NOT BE EXHAUSTED BY ONE EXERCISE, BUT JUDGMENT MAY BE
CONFESSED FROM TIME TO TIME, AS OFTEN AS OCCASION THEREFOR SHALL EXIST. SUCH POWERS MAY BE
EXERCISED DURING AS WELL AS AFTER THE EXPIRATION OR TERMINATION OF THE LEASE TERM AND DURING AND AT
ANY TIME AFTER ANY EXTENSION OR RENEWAL OF THE LEASE TERM.
(d) THIS SECTION 16.02(c) SETS FORTH A WARRANT OF ATTORNEY FOR AN ATTORNEY TO CONFESS JUDGMENT
AGAINST TENANT. IN GRANTING THIS WARRANT OF ATTORNEY TO CONFESS JUDGMENT AGAINST TENANT, TENANT,
FOLLOWING CONSULTATION WITH (OR DECISION NOT TO CONSULT WITH) SEPARATE COUNSEL FOR TENANT AND WITH
KNOWLEDGE OF THE LEGAL EFFECT HEREOF, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTELLIGENTLY AND VOLUNTARILY WAIVES
UNCONDITIONALLY ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TENANT HAS OR MAY HAVE TO PRE-JUDGMENT AND PRE-EXECUTION NOTICE
AND AN OPPORTUNITY FOR HEARING UNDER THE RESPECTIVE CONSTITUTIONS AND LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA, THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA, OR ELSEWHERE.
(e) TENANT SPECIFICALLY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT LANDLORD HAS RELIED ON THE WARRANT OF ATTORNEY SET
FORTH IN THIS SECTION 16.2(c) IN ENTERING INTO THIS LEASE WITH TENANT AND THAT THE LANDLORD-TENANT
RELATIONSHIP CREATED HEREBY IS COMMERCIAL IN NATURE.
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
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Section 46.13 Virginia. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth in
Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the Commonwealth
of Virginia govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the Commonwealth of Virginia:
(a) For purposes of Section 55-2 of the Code of Virginia (1950), as amended, this Lease shall
constitute a Deed of Lease.
Section 46.14 North Carolina. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth
in Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
North Carolina govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of North Carolina:
(a) All references herein to “attorney’s fees”, “attorneys’ fees”, and “reasonable attorney’s
(attorneys’) fees” shall be deemed to refer to reasonable attorney’s (attorneys’) fees actually
incurred without reference to the provisions of Section 6-21.2 of the North Carolina General
Statutes.
Section 46.15 California. Without limiting the choice of law provision set forth
in Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the laws of the State of
California govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect to any Demised
Properties located in the State of California:
(a) Effect of Waivers. The provisions of Article V are intended to release
Landlord from and against any liability arising from the condition of the Demised Properties. In
furtherance thereof, Tenant hereby waives the benefits of California Civil Code Section 1542, which
provides as follows: “A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know
or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him
or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.”
(b) Eminent Domain. The provisions of this Lease, including those in Article XIII,
constitute an express agreement between Landlord and Tenant that applies in the event there is any
taking of any part of the Demised Property for any public or quasi-public use under any statute or
by right of eminent domain or by purchase in lieu thereof (collectively, “Condemnation”). Tenant
hereby waives all rights it may have under California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1265.130, or
otherwise, to terminate this Lease based on a total or partial Condemnation.
(c) Damage and Destruction. The provisions of this Lease, including those in
Article XII, constitute an express agreement between Landlord and Tenant that applies in the event
that any Demised Property or any part thereof shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other
casualty of any kind or nature (“Casualty”). Tenant, therefore, fully waives the provisions of any
statute or regulation, including California Civil Code Sections 1932(2) and 1933(4), relating to
any rights or obligations concerning a Casualty.
(d) Notices. When this Lease requires service of a notice, that notice shall
replace rather than supplement any equivalent or similar statutory notice, including any notices
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
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required by California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1161 or any similar or successor statute.
When a statute requires service of a notice in a particular manner, service of that notice (or a
similar notice required by this Lease) in the manner required by Article XIX shall replace and
satisfy the statutory service-of-notice procedures, including those required by California Code of
Civil Procedure Section 1162 or any similar or successor statute.
(e) Remedies. It is intended that Landlord shall have the remedy described in
California Civil Code Section 1951.4, which provides that, when a tenant has the right to sublet or
assign, the landlord may continue the lease in effect after the tenant’s breach and abandonment and
recover rent as it becomes due. Accordingly, if Landlord does not elect to terminate this Lease on
account of any default by Tenant, Landlord may enforce all of Landlord’s rights and remedies under
this Lease, including the right to recover all rent as it becomes due.
Section 46.16 Washington. Without limiting the choice of law
provisions set forth in Article XXXII, the following provisions shall apply to the extent that the
laws of the State of Washington govern the interpretation or enforcement of this Lease with respect
to any Demised Premises located in the State of Washington:
(a) Any and all transfers of or applications for liquor licenses provided for under this Lease
shall be made pursuant to the provisions of The Washington State Liquor Control Act, codified at
RCW Title 66 et seq. and the rules and regulations promulgated by the Washington State
Liquor Control Board.
[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]
LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Lease to be effective as of the date first
above written.
THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.
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LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
(Individual Lease Form)
THE UNDERSIGNED TENANT ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT FULLY UNDERSTANDS THE CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT AND
WAIVERS CONTAINED IN SECTION 16.02(c) HEREOF, TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED IN SECTION 46.12 HEREOF, AND
KNOWINGLY, INTELLIGENTLY AND VOLUNTARILY ENTERS INTO THIS LEASE FULLY COMPREHENDING THE
RELINQUISHMENT OF CERTAIN RIGHTS BY VIRTUE OF SUCH CONFESSION OF JUDGMENT AND WAIVERS.
THIS CONTRACT CONTAINS A BINDING ARBITRATION PROVISION WHICH MAY BE ENFORCED BY THE PARTIES.
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EXHIBIT E
FORM OF INDIVIDUAL LEASE GUARANTY
(See attached)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
This
GUARANTY OF LEASE (“
Guaranty”) is made as of
___, 2006, by BUFFETS, INC.,
a Minnesota corporation (“
Guarantor”), to
[
],
a
[
] (“
Landlord”), with reference to the following facts:
A. Landlord
and [ ], a [
]
(“ ”
together with any of its successors and assigns, including without limitation
any assignee of any of its interest under the lease, the “Tenant”) have entered into that certain
land and building lease (as the same may be amended from time to time pursuant to the terms
thereof, the “lease”) regarding certain “demised premises” as defined in the lease. Capitalized
terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the lease.
B. [ ] is an indirect 100% owned subsidiary of Guarantor.
C. Landlord would not enter into the lease but for the execution and delivery of this guaranty
by guarantor. Guarantor is willing to execute this guaranty for the express and intended purposes
of inducing landlord enter into the lease.
D. Guarantor will benefit from the execution of the lease. Guarantor is executing this
guaranty in consideration of that anticipated benefit.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged and agreed, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:
1. Guaranty. Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Landlord
the full, prompt and faithful performance by Tenant of all Tenant’s Obligations (as defined below).
As used herein, “Tenant’s Obligations” means all covenants, terms, and conditions of the
Lease, and any extensions, modifications or renewals thereof, to be hereafter performed and kept by
Tenant, including without limitation the prompt payment of all amounts that Tenant may at any time
owe under the Lease, and any extensions, renewals or modifications thereof.
2. Independent Obligations. Guarantor’s obligations hereunder are independent of the
obligations of Tenant, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against
Guarantor whether or not any action or actions are brought against Tenant and whether or not Tenant
shall be joined in any such action or actions.
3. Rights of Landlord. Guarantor authorizes Landlord, without notice or demand and
without affecting its liability hereunder, from time to time to (a) extend, accelerate, or
otherwise change the time for any payment provided for in the Lease, or any covenant, term or
condition of the Lease, delay enforcing Landlord’s remedies or rights against Tenant in connection
with the Lease, and consent to any assignment, subletting or reassignment of the Lease, (b) take
and hold security for any payment provided for in the Lease or for the
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
performance of any covenant,
term or condition of the Lease, or exchange, waive or release any such security; and (c) apply such
security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as Landlord in its sole discretion may
determine. Landlord may without notice assign this Guaranty, the Lease, or the rents and other
sums payable thereunder. Notwithstanding any termination, renewal, extension, or holding over of
the Lease, or any assignment of the Lease by Landlord or Tenant, this Guaranty shall continue until
all of Tenant’s Obligations have been fully and completely performed by Tenant.
Guarantor shall not be released by any act or event which might, but for this provision of
this Guaranty, be deemed a legal or equitable discharge of a surety, or by reason of any waiver,
extension, modification, forbearance or delay or other act or omission of the Landlord or its
failure to proceed promptly or otherwise as against Tenant or Guarantor, or by reason or any action
taken or omitted or circumstance which may or might vary the risk or affect the rights or remedies
of Guarantor as against Tenant, or by reason of any further dealings between Tenant and Landlord,
whether relating to the Lease or otherwise, and Guarantor hereby expressly waives and surrenders
any defense to its liability hereunder based upon any of the foregoing acts, omissions, things, or
agreements. It is the purpose and intent of this Guaranty that the obligations of Guarantor
hereunder are absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. Notwithstanding any
provision hereof to the contrary, Guarantor shall be released and discharged of its obligations
hereunder if and to the same extent as Tenant is released or discharged of its obligations under
the Lease with the consent of Landlord or in accordance with the terms of the Lease. The foregoing
sentence shall in no way affect any waivers or any bankruptcy provisions set forth herein.
Guarantor further agrees that to the extent Tenant or Guarantor makes any payment to Landlord
in connection with Tenant’s Obligations and all or any part of such payment is subsequent
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid by
Landlord or paid over to a trustee, receiver or any other entity, whether under any bankruptcy act
or otherwise (any such payment is hereinafter referred to as a “Preferential Payment”),
then this Guaranty shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, and,
to the extent of such payment or repayment by Landlord, Tenant’s Obligations or part thereof
intended to be satisfied by such Preferential Payment shall be revived and continued in full force
and effect as if such Preferential Payment had not been made.
4. Guarantor’s Representations and Warranties.
(a) Qualification and Authority. Guarantor is a company duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware. Guarantor has the right,
power, and authority to execute, deliver, and perform this Guaranty. This Guaranty, when
executed and delivered by Guarantor, shall constitute the valid and binding agreement of Guarantor,
and shall be enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability
may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws
affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles. All
requisite authorizations, consents, resolutions and actions on the part of Guarantor have been or
will prior to the date hereof be obtained, adopted or taken, as applicable, by Guarantor in
connection with making and entering into this Guaranty. Neither this Guaranty nor the consummation
of any of the transactions contemplated hereby violates or shall violate
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
any provision of any
agreement or document to which Guarantor is a party or to which Seller is bound.
(a) Bankruptcy. Neither Guarantor nor any entity or person in Control of, having
Control over, or under common Control with Guarantor, regardless of the number of tiers of
ownership, is bankrupt under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or has filed for protection or relief
under any applicable bankruptcy or creditor protection statute or has been threatened by creditors
with an involuntary application of any applicable bankruptcy or creditor protection statute.
Guarantor is not entering into the transactions described in this Agreement with an intent to
defraud any creditor or to prefer the rights of one creditor over any other. As used in this
Agreement, “Control” means ownership of voting securities sufficient to elect a majority of
the board of directors of a corporation, or analogous ownership interests of non-corporate
entities.
(b) Contractual Obligations. Guarantor is not in default in the performance,
observance or fulfillment of any of the material obligations, covenants or conditions contained in
any contractual obligation of Seller beyond any applicable notice and cure period, and to
Guarantor’s knowledge, no condition exists that, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both, would constitute such a default.
(c) Disclosure. No financial statements or any other document, certificate or written
statement furnished to Landlord by Guarantor and, to the knowledge of Guarantor, no document or
statement furnished by any third party on behalf of Seller, for use in connection with this
Guaranty or the transactions contemplated herein, when taken as a whole, contains any untrue
representation, warranty or statement of a material fact, and none omits or will omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading.
There is no material fact known to Guarantor that has had or will have a Material Adverse effect
(as defined below) and that has not been disclosed in writing to Buyer by Seller or by any third
party on behalf of Guarantor. As used herein, “Material Adverse Effect” means (A) a
material adverse effect upon the business, operations, properties, assets or condition (financial
or otherwise) of Guarantor or Tenant, with respect to such party, when taken as a whole, or (B) the
material impairment of the ability of Guarantor to perform its obligations under this Guaranty, or
(C) the material impairment of Landlord’s rights or remedies under the Guaranty. In determining
whether any individual event would result in a Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such
event does not of itself have such effect, a Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have
occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other then occurring events and existing
conditions would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) Suits, Judgments and Liens. There are no lawsuits, claims, suits, or legal,
administrative or other proceedings or investigations pending or, to Guarantor’s knowledge,
threatened against or affecting Guarantor, nor to Guarantor’s knowledge, is there any basis for any
of the same, and there are no lawsuits, suits or legal, administrative or other proceedings pending
in which Guarantor is the plaintiff or claimant and which relate to any Property; and there is no
action, suit or legal, administrative or other proceeding pending or, to Guarantor’s knowledge,
threatened which questions the legality or propriety of the transactions contemplated by the
Guaranty.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
Whenever in this Guaranty, or in any document or certificate executed on behalf of Guarantor
pursuant to this Guaranty, reference is made to the knowledge of Guarantor (whether by use of the
words “knowledge” or “known”, or other words of similar meaning), such shall be deemed to referred
to the actual knowledge of the following individuals, which individuals Guarantor represents and
warrants to Landlord have significant responsibility for any one or more of policy making, major
decisions or financial affairs of Guarantor: (i) Mr. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, (ii) Xx. Xxxxx Xxxxxx and,
(iii) Xx. Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
5. Guarantor’s Financial Covenants. Guarantor shall provide, or cause to be provided,
to Landlord the following financial statements and information, all of which must be in a form
reasonably acceptable to Landlord:
(a) promptly and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, (i)
audited statements of financial position of Guarantor as of the end of each such Fiscal Year,
including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses, expenses and retained earnings,
changes in financial position and cash flows for such Fiscal Year (“Annual Financial Statements”),
which Annual Financial Statements shall be duly certified by an officer of Guarantor to fairly
represent the financial condition of Guarantor, as of the date thereof provided, in no event
however, will such information be provided before any applicable SEC 10K filings are made (provided
further, however, that in the event that Guarantor fails to file its SEC 10K within ninety (90)
days after any Fiscal Year, Guarantor shall be obligated to deliver (A) on or before the ninetieth
(90th) day after the end of such Fiscal Year, financial statements of Guarantor regarding the
fourth Fiscal Quarter of such Fiscal Year, including a balance sheet and statement of profits and
losses for such Fiscal Quarter and (B) on the date Guarantor files its SEC 10K, the Annual
Financial Statements, which statements shall be duly certified by an officer of Guarantor to fairly
represent the financial condition of Guarantor, as of the date thereof), prepared by Guarantor in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of
America from time to time (“GAAP”), and accompanied by a statement of a nationally
recognized accounting firm acceptable to Landlord in its sole discretion that such financial
statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial condition of Guarantor as of the
end of the Fiscal Year being reported on and that the results of the operations and cash flows for
such year were prepared, and are being reported on, in conformity with GAAP, and (ii) such other
information of Guarantor reasonably requested by Landlord in form and substance reasonably
acceptable to Landlord.
Upon
Landlord’s written request, for Fiscal Quarters 1-3, (A) quarterly statements of the
financial position of Guarantor, including a balance sheet, a statement of profits and losses, and
a statement showing the cash flows for the previous twelve (12) month period,
such quarterly statements of financial position to be certified by an officer of Guarantor to
fairly represent the financial condition of Guarantor as of the date thereof and to have been
prepared and reported in conformity with GAAP and (B) such other information of Guarantor
reasonably requested by Landlord in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Landlord.
“Fiscal Year” shall mean a fiscal year from approximately July to June and “Fiscal
Quarter” shall mean approximately July through September, approximately October
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
through December, approximately January through March, and approximately April through June. The last day
of each Fiscal Year is the Wednesday closest to June 30th.
Guarantor acknowledges that Landlord must comply with certain financial audit requirements and
Landlord will suffer damages from Guarantor’s failure to deliver any of the financial information
required in Subsections 5(i) though (v) (the “Key Financial Statements”) as and
when due. If Guarantor fails to deliver any Key Financial Statements as and when due, subject to
Force Majeure, Guarantor shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each missing Key Financial
Statement per each day that Guarantor has failed to deliver any such Key Financial Statements (the
“Financial Statements Default Fee”). The Financial Statements Default Fee (y) shall be
immediately due and payable without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not
in lieu of, any other remedy of Landlord under this Guaranty regarding Guarantor’s failure to
deliver the Key Financial Statements. Guarantor’s payment of the Financial Statements Default Fee
does not cure any default caused by the failure to deliver any Key Financial Statement in a timely
manner.
6. Waiver of Defenses. Guarantor waives (a) any right to require Landlord to (i)
proceed against Tenant or any other person or entity; (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security
held from Tenant or Guarantor; (iii) pursue any other remedy in Landlord’s power against Tenant
which Guarantor cannot itself pursue, and which would lighten its burden; (b) all statutes of
limitation as a defense to any action brought against Guarantor by Landlord to the fullest extent
permitted by law; (c) any defense based upon any legal disability of Tenant, or any discharge or
limitation of the liability of Tenant to Landlord, whether consensual or arising by operation of
law or any bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership, insolvency, or debtor-relief proceeding, or
from any other similar cause; (d) presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind; and (e) any
defense based upon or arising out of any defense which Tenant may have to the payment or
performance of any part of Tenant’s Obligations, other than any defense arising under the express
terms of the Lease. Guarantor waives all demand and notices, including demands for performance,
notices of non-performance, notices of non-payment and notice of acceptance of this Guaranty.
7. Effect of Tenant’s Bankruptcy. Without limiting anything contained in Section 4 of
this Guaranty, the liability of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall in no way be affected by: (a)
the release or discharge of Tenant in any creditor proceeding, receivership, bankruptcy or other
proceeding; (b) the impairment, limitation, or modification of Tenant’s liability or the estate, or
of any remedy for the enforcement of Tenant’s liability, which may result from the operation of any
present or future provision of the Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended;
11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330) or any bankruptcy, insolvency, debtor relief statute (state or federal), any
other statute, or from the decision of any court; (c) the rejection or disaffirmance of the Lease,
or any portion of the Lease, in any such proceeding; (d) the
cessation, from any cause whatsoever, whether consensual or by operation of law, of Tenant’s
liability to Landlord resulting from any such proceeding; or (e) the modification or replacement of
Tenant’s Obligations in any such proceeding.
8. Waiver of Subrogation.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Guaranty to the contrary, until Tenant’s
Obligations are fully performed and paid, during the continuance of an Event of Default, Guarantor
hereby waives any claims or other rights which Guarantor may now have or hereafter acquire against
Tenant or any other guarantor of all or any of Tenant’s Obligations, which claims or other rights
arise from the existence or performance of Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty (all such
claims and rights are referred to as “Guarantor’s Conditional Rights”), including, without
limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, or indemnification,
any right to participate in any claim or remedy of Landlord against Tenant or any collateral which
Landlord now has or hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity
or under contract, statute or common law, by any payment made hereunder or otherwise, including
without limitation, the right to take or receive from Tenant, directly or indirectly, in cash or
other property or by setoff or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such claim or
other rights. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision, any amount shall be paid to Guarantor
on account of any Guarantor’s Conditional Rights and either (i) such amount is paid to Guarantor at
any time when Tenant’s Obligations shall not have been paid or performed in full during the
continuance of an Event of Default, or (ii) regardless of when such amount is paid to Guarantor,
any payment made by Tenant to Landlord is at any time determined to be a Preferential Payment, then
such amount paid to Guarantor shall be held in trust for the benefit of Landlord and shall
forthwith be paid to Landlord to be credited and applied upon Tenant’s Obligations, whether matured
or unmatured, in such order as Landlord, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine.
During the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent that any of the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 8 shall not be enforceable, Guarantor agrees that until such time as
Tenant’s Obligations have been paid and performed in full and the period of time has expired during
which any payment made by Tenant or Guarantor to Landlord may be determined to be a Preferential
Payment, Guarantor’s Conditional Rights to the extent not validly waived shall be subordinate to
Landlord’s right to full payment and performance of Tenant’s Obligations, and Guarantor shall not
enforce Guarantor’s Conditional Rights during such period.
9. Costs and Expenses. If Guarantor fails to perform any of its obligations under
this Guaranty or if any dispute arises between the parties hereto concerning the meaning or
interpretation of any provision of this Guaranty, then the defaulting party or the party not
prevailing in such dispute, as the case may be, shall pay any and all costs and expenses incurred
by the other party on account of such default and/or in enforcing or establishing its rights
hereunder, including, without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and
disbursements. Any such attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by either party in enforcing a
judgement in its favor under this Guaranty shall be recoverable separately from and in addition to
any other amount included in such judgement, and such attorney’s fees’ obligation
is intended to be severable from the other provisions of this Guaranty and to survive and not
be merged into any such judgement.
10 Notices.
(a) Any notice, demand or request by Landlord to Guarantor shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been duly given or made if given or served by Landlord, (i)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
by hand delivery to
Guarantor, or (ii) by delivery to Guarantor via overnight courier such as Federal Express, or (iii)
by delivery to Guarantor via certified or registered mail addressed to Guarantor at the following
address:
Buffets, Inc.
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, CEO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Buffets Inc.
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: H. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
If given or served by Guarantor, (1) by hand delivery to Landlord, (2) by mailing same to
Landlord by U.S. registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Landlord at
the following address:
with a copy to:
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
with a copy to:
(e) All notices, demands, requests or other communications hereunder shall be deemed to have
been given or served: (1) if hand delivered, on the date received (or the date delivery is refused)
by the recipient party; (2) if delivered by registered or certified mail, three (3) days after the
date of posting as marked on the U.S. postage receipt; and (3) if by Federal Express or similar
overnight courier service, on the date of receipt (or the date delivery is refused) by the
recipient party.
(f) Either Landlord or Guarantor may from time to time change its address for receiving
notices under this Guaranty by providing written notice to the other party in accordance with this
Section 10.
11. Delay; Cumulative Remedies. No delay or failure by Landlord to exercise any right
or remedy against Tenant or Guarantor will be construed as a waiver of that right or remedy. All
remedies of Landlord against Tenant and Guarantor are cumulative.
12. Jurisdiction; Waiver Of Jury Trial.
GUARANTOR HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED WITHIN THE
COUNTY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR PROCEEDINGS
ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS. GUARANTOR ACCEPTS,
GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID COURTS AND WAIVES ANY
DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY JUDGMENT RENDERED
THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY.
GUARANTOR AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, LANDLORD EACH HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO, IN CONNECTION
WITH, OR ARISING FROM THIS GUARANTY, OR THE GUARANTY’S VALIDITY, PROTECTION, INTERPRETATION,
COLLECTION OR ENFORCEMENT, OR ANY OTHER CLAIM OR DISPUTE HOWSOEVER ARISING (INCLUDING TORT AND
CLAIMS FOR BREACH OF DUTY) BETWEEN GUARANTOR AND LANDLORD.
13. Miscellaneous.
(a) This Guaranty shall bind Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the
benefit of Landlord and its successors and assigns.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more provisions of this Guaranty will not
affect any other provision.
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
(g) This Guaranty and each and every term and provision thereof shall be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflict of law principles.
(h) Guarantor expressly declares that it knows and understands the contents of this Guaranty
and has had an opportunity to consult with legal counsel as to its form and content.
(i) Neither this Guaranty nor any of its provisions may be waived, modified, amended,
discharged, or terminated except as set forth in writing signed by the party against which the
enforcement of the waiver, modification, amendment, discharge, or termination is sought, and then
only to the extent set forth in that writing.
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has executed this instrument on the day and year first above
written.
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“GUARANTOR” |
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BUFFETS, INC.,
a Minnesota corporation
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By: |
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Name: |
Xxxxx Xxxxxx |
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Title: |
Vice President |
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
EXHIBIT E
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF GUARANTY
(See attached)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
This
GUARANTY OF LEASE (“
Guaranty”) is made as of
___, 2006, by BUFFETS, INC.,
a Minnesota corporation (“
Guarantor”), to [
], a
[
] (“
Landlord”), with reference to the following facts:
A. Landlord
and [ ], a [
]
(“ ” together with any of its successors and assigns, including without limitation
any assignee of any of its interest under the Lease, the “Tenant”) have entered into that certain
Master Land and Building Lease (as the same may be amended from time to time pursuant to the terms
thereof, the “Lease”) regarding certain “Demised Premises” as defined in the Lease. Capitalized
terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Lease.
B. [ ] is an indirect 100% owned subsidiary of Guarantor.
C. Landlord would not enter into the Lease but for the execution and delivery of this
guaranty by Guarantor. Guarantor is willing to execute this Guaranty for the express and intended
purposes of inducing landlord enter into the Lease.
D. Guarantor will benefit from the execution of the Lease. Guarantor is executing this
Guaranty in consideration of that anticipated benefit.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged and agreed, Guarantor hereby agrees as follows:
1. Guaranty. Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Landlord
the full, prompt and faithful performance by Tenant of all Tenant’s Obligations (as defined below).
As used herein, “Tenant’s Obligations” means all covenants, terms, and conditions of the
Lease, and any extensions, modifications or renewals thereof, to be hereafter performed and kept by
Tenant, including without limitation the prompt payment of all amounts that Tenant may at any time
owe under the Lease, and any extensions, renewals or modifications thereof.
2. Independent Obligations. Guarantor’s obligations hereunder are independent of the
obligations of Tenant, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against
Guarantor whether or not any action or actions are brought against Tenant and whether or not Tenant
shall be joined in any such action or actions.
Guaranty
3. Rights of Landlord. Guarantor authorizes Landlord, without notice or demand and
without affecting its liability hereunder, from time to time to (a) extend, accelerate, or
otherwise change the time for any payment provided for in the Lease, or any covenant, term or
condition of the Lease, delay enforcing Landlord’s remedies or rights against Tenant in connection
with the Lease, and consent to any assignment, subletting or reassignment of the Lease, (b) take
and hold security for any payment provided for in the Lease or for the performance of any covenant,
term or condition of the Lease, or exchange, waive or release any such security; and (c) apply such
security and direct the order or manner of sale thereof as Landlord in its sole discretion may
determine. Landlord may without notice assign this Guaranty, the Lease, or the rents and other
sums payable thereunder. Notwithstanding any termination, renewal, extension, or holding over of
the Lease, or any assignment of the Lease by Landlord or Tenant, this Guaranty shall continue until
all of Tenant’s Obligations have been fully and completely performed by Tenant.
Guarantor shall not be released by any act or event which might, but for this provision of
this Guaranty, be deemed a legal or equitable discharge of a surety, or by reason of any waiver,
extension, modification, forbearance or delay or other act or omission of the Landlord or its
failure to proceed promptly or otherwise as against Tenant or Guarantor, or by reason or any action
taken or omitted or circumstance which may or might vary the risk or affect the rights or remedies
of Guarantor as against Tenant, or by reason of any further dealings between Tenant and Landlord,
whether relating to the Lease or otherwise, and Guarantor hereby expressly waives and surrenders
any defense to its liability hereunder based upon any of the foregoing acts, omissions, things, or
agreements. It is the purpose and intent of this Guaranty that the obligations of Guarantor
hereunder are absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances. Notwithstanding any
provision hereof to the contrary, Guarantor shall be released and discharged of its obligations
hereunder if and to the same extent as Tenant is released or discharged of its obligations under
the Lease with the consent of Landlord or in accordance with the terms of the Lease. The foregoing
sentence shall in no way affect any waivers or any bankruptcy provisions set forth herein.
Guarantor further agrees that to the extent Tenant or Guarantor makes any payment to Landlord
in connection with Tenant’s Obligations and all or any part of such payment is subsequent
invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid by
Landlord or paid over to a trustee, receiver or any other entity, whether under any bankruptcy act
or otherwise (any such payment is hereinafter referred to as a “Preferential Payment”),
then this Guaranty shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated, as the case may be, and,
to the extent of such payment or repayment by Landlord, Tenant’s Obligations or part thereof
intended to be satisfied by such Preferential Payment shall be revived and continued in full force
and effect as if such Preferential Payment had not been made.
4. Guarantor’s Representations and Warranties.
(a) Qualification and Authority. Guarantor is a company duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware. Guarantor has the right, power, and
authority to execute, deliver, and perform this Guaranty. This Guaranty, when executed and
delivered by Guarantor, shall constitute the valid and binding agreement of Guarantor, and shall be
enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited
by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium
Guaranty
or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general
equitable principles. All requisite authorizations, consents, resolutions and actions on the part
of Guarantor have been or will prior to the date hereof be obtained, adopted or taken, as
applicable, by Guarantor in connection with making and entering into this Guaranty. Neither this
Guaranty nor the consummation of any of the transactions contemplated hereby violates or shall
violate any provision of any agreement or document to which Guarantor is a party or to which Seller
is bound.
(b) Bankruptcy. Neither Guarantor nor any entity or person in Control of, having
Control over, or under common Control with Guarantor, regardless of the number of tiers of
ownership, is bankrupt under the Federal Bankruptcy Code, or has filed for protection or relief
under any applicable bankruptcy or creditor protection statute or has been threatened by creditors
with an involuntary application of any applicable bankruptcy or creditor protection statute.
Guarantor is not entering into the transactions described in this Agreement with an intent to
defraud any creditor or to prefer the rights of one creditor over any other. As used in this
Agreement, “Control” means ownership of voting securities sufficient to elect a majority of
the board of directors of a corporation, or analogous ownership interests of non-corporate
entities.
(c) Contractual Obligations. Guarantor is not in default in the performance,
observance or fulfillment of any of the material obligations, covenants or conditions contained in
any contractual obligation of Seller beyond any applicable notice and cure period, and to
Guarantor’s knowledge, no condition exists that, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or
both, would constitute such a default.
(d) Disclosure. No financial statements or any other document, certificate or written
statement furnished to Landlord by Guarantor and, to the knowledge of Guarantor, no document or
statement furnished by any third party on behalf of Seller, for use in connection with this
Guaranty or the transactions contemplated herein, when taken as a whole, contains any untrue
representation, warranty or statement of a material fact, and none omits or will omit to state a
material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein not misleading.
There is no material fact known to Guarantor that has had or will have a Material Adverse effect
(as defined below) and that has not been disclosed in writing to Buyer by Seller or by any third
party on behalf of Guarantor. As used herein, “Material Adverse Effect” means (A) a
material adverse effect upon the business, operations, properties, assets or condition (financial
or otherwise) of Guarantor or Tenant, with respect to such party, when taken as a whole, or (B) the
material impairment of the ability of Guarantor to perform its obligations under this Guaranty, or
(C) the material impairment of Landlord’s rights or remedies under the Guaranty. In determining
whether any individual event would result in a Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such
event does not of itself have such effect, a Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have
occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other then occurring events and existing
conditions would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) Suits, Judgments and Liens. There are no lawsuits, claims, suits, or legal,
administrative or other proceedings or investigations pending or, to Guarantor’s knowledge,
threatened against or affecting Guarantor, nor to Guarantor’s knowledge, is there any basis for any
of the same, and there are no lawsuits, suits or legal, administrative or other proceedings
pending in which Guarantor is the plaintiff or claimant and which relate to any Property; and
Guaranty
there is no action, suit or legal, administrative or other proceeding pending or, to
Guarantor’s knowledge, threatened which questions the legality or propriety of the transactions
contemplated by the Guaranty.
Whenever in this Guaranty, or in any document or certificate executed on behalf of Guarantor
pursuant to this Guaranty, reference is made to the knowledge of Guarantor (whether by use of the
words “knowledge” or “known”, or other words of similar meaning), such shall be deemed to referred
to the actual knowledge of the following individuals, which individuals Guarantor represents and
warrants to Landlord have significant responsibility for any one or more of policy making, major
decisions or financial affairs of Guarantor: (i) Mr. Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, (ii) Xx. Xxxxx Xxxxxx and
(iii) Xx. Xxxx X. Xxxxx, Xx.
5. Guarantor’s Financial Covenants. Guarantor shall provide, or cause to be provided,
to Landlord the following financial statements and information, all of which must be in a form
reasonably acceptable to Landlord:
(a) promptly and in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each Fiscal Year, (i)
audited statements of financial position of Guarantor as of the end of each such Fiscal Year,
including a balance sheet, statement of income, statement of shareholder’s equity (deficit) and
statement of cash flows for such Fiscal Year (“Annual Financial Statements”), which Annual
Financial Statements shall be duly certified by an officer of Guarantor to fairly represent the
financial condition of Guarantor, as of the date thereof provided, in no event however, will such
information be provided before any applicable SEC 10K filings are made (provided further, however,
that in the event that Guarantor fails to file its SEC 10K within ninety (90) days after any Fiscal
Year, Guarantor shall be obligated to deliver (A) on or before the ninetieth (90th) day
after the end of such Fiscal Year, financial statements of Guarantor regarding the fourth Fiscal
Quarter of such Fiscal Year, including a balance sheet and statement of profits and losses for such
Fiscal Quarter and (B) on the date Guarantor files its SEC 10K, the Annual Financial Statements,
which statements shall be duly certified by an officer of Guarantor to fairly represent the
financial condition of Guarantor, as of the date thereof, prepared by Guarantor in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of America from time to
time (“GAAP”), and accompanied by a statement of a nationally recognized accounting firm
acceptable to Landlord in its sole discretion that such financial statements present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial condition of Guarantor as of the end of the Fiscal Year being
reported on and that the results of the operations and cash flows for such year were prepared, and
are being reported on, in conformity with GAAP, and (ii) such other information of Guarantor
reasonably requested by Landlord in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Landlord;
(b) promptly and in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each Fiscal
Quarter, for Fiscal Quarters 1-3, (i) quarterly statements of the financial position of Guarantor,
including a balance sheet, a statement of profits and losses, and a statement showing the cash
flows for the previous twelve (12) month period, such quarterly statements of financial position to
be certified by an officer of Guarantor to fairly represent the financial condition of Guarantor as
of the date thereof and to have been prepared and reported in conformity with GAAP and (ii) a
compliance certificate from Guarantor, in form and substance reasonably
Guaranty
acceptable to Landlord and such other financial information of Guarantor reasonably requested
by Landlord supporting the statements contained in any such compliance certificate;
(c) any financial statements distributed to any secured lender of Guarantor within five (5)
business days after such distribution; and
(d) such other information with respect to the Guarantor that may be reasonably requested from
time to time by Landlord, within a reasonable time after the applicable request.
“Fiscal Year” shall mean a fiscal year from approximately July to June and “Fiscal
Quarter” shall mean approximately July through September, approximately October through
December, approximately January through March, and approximately April through June. The last day
of each Fiscal Year is the Wednesday closest to June 30th.
Guarantor acknowledges that Landlord must comply with certain financial audit requirements and
Landlord will suffer damages from Guarantor’s failure to deliver any of the financial information
required in Subsections 5(i) though (v) (the “Key Financial Statements”) as and
when due. If Guarantor fails to deliver any Key Financial Statements as and when due, subject to
Force Majeure, Guarantor shall pay Landlord a fee equal to US$500 for each missing Key Financial
Statement per each day that Guarantor has failed to deliver any such Key Financial Statements (the
“Financial Statements Default Fee”). The Financial Statements Default Fee (y) shall be
immediately due and payable without notice or demand by Landlord and (z) is in addition to, and not
in lieu of, any other remedy of Landlord under this Guaranty regarding Guarantor’s failure to
deliver the Key Financial Statements. Guarantor’s payment of the Financial Statements Default Fee
does not cure any default caused by the failure to deliver any Key Financial Statement in a timely
manner.
6. Waiver of Defenses. Guarantor waives (a) any right to require Landlord to (i)
proceed against Tenant or any other person or entity; (ii) proceed against or exhaust any security
held from Tenant or Guarantor; (iii) pursue any other remedy in Landlord’s power against Tenant
which Guarantor cannot itself pursue, and which would lighten its burden; (b) all statutes of
limitation as a defense to any action brought against Guarantor by Landlord to the fullest extent
permitted by law; (c) any defense based upon any legal disability of Tenant, or any discharge or
limitation of the liability of Tenant to Landlord, whether consensual or arising by operation of
law or any bankruptcy, reorganization, receivership, insolvency, or debtor-relief proceeding, or
from any other similar cause; (d) presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind; and (e) any
defense based upon or arising out of any defense which Tenant may have to the payment or
performance of any part of Tenant’s Obligations, other than any defense arising under the express
terms of the Lease. Guarantor waives all demand and notices, including demands for performance,
notices of non-performance, notices of non-payment and notice of acceptance of this Guaranty.
7. Effect of Tenant’s Bankruptcy. Without limiting anything contained in Section 4 of
this Guaranty, the liability of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall in no way be affected by: (a)
the release or discharge of Tenant in any creditor proceeding, receivership, bankruptcy or other
proceeding; (b) the impairment, limitation, or modification of Tenant’s liability or the estate, or
of any remedy for the enforcement of Tenant’s liability, which may result from the
Guaranty
operation of any present or future provision of the Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United
States Code, as amended; 11 U.S.C. §§ 101-1330) or any bankruptcy, insolvency, debtor relief
statute (state or federal), any other statute, or from the decision of any court; (c) the rejection
or disaffirmance of the Lease, or any portion of the Lease, in any such proceeding; (d) the
cessation, from any cause whatsoever, whether consensual or by operation of law, of Tenant’s
liability to Landlord resulting from any such proceeding; or (e) the modification or replacement of
Tenant’s Obligations in any such proceeding.
8. Waiver of Subrogation.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Guaranty to the contrary, until Tenant’s
Obligations are fully performed and paid, during the continuance of an Event of Default, Guarantor
hereby waives any claims or other rights which Guarantor may now have or hereafter acquire against
Tenant or any other guarantor of all or any of Tenant’s Obligations, which claims or other rights
arise from the existence or performance of Guarantor’s obligations under this Guaranty (all such
claims and rights are referred to as “Guarantor’s Conditional Rights”), including, without
limitation, any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, or indemnification,
any right to participate in any claim or remedy of Landlord against Tenant or any collateral which
Landlord now has or hereafter acquires, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity
or under contract, statute or common law, by any payment made hereunder or otherwise, including
without limitation, the right to take or receive from Tenant, directly or indirectly, in cash or
other property or by setoff or in any other manner, payment or security on account of such claim or
other rights. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provision, any amount shall be paid to Guarantor
on account of any Guarantor’s Conditional Rights and either (i) such amount is paid to Guarantor at
any time when Tenant’s Obligations shall not have been paid or performed in full during the
continuance of an Event of Default, or (ii) regardless of when such amount is paid to Guarantor,
any payment made by Tenant to Landlord is at any time determined to be a Preferential Payment, then
such amount paid to Guarantor shall be held in trust for the benefit of Landlord and shall
forthwith be paid to Landlord to be credited and applied upon Tenant’s Obligations, whether matured
or unmatured, in such order as Landlord, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine.
(b) During the continuance of an Event of Default, to the extent that any of the provisions of
subsection (a) of this Section 8 shall not be enforceable, Guarantor agrees that until such time as
Tenant’s Obligations have been paid and performed in full and the period of time has expired during
which any payment made by Tenant or Guarantor to Landlord may be determined to be a Preferential
Payment, Guarantor’s Conditional Rights to the extent not validly waived shall be subordinate to
Landlord’s right to full payment and performance of Tenant’s Obligations, and Guarantor shall not
enforce Guarantor’s Conditional Rights during such period.
9. Costs and Expenses. If Guarantor fails to perform any of its obligations under
this Guaranty or if any dispute arises between the parties hereto concerning the meaning or
interpretation of any provision of this Guaranty, then the defaulting party or the party not
prevailing in such dispute, as the case may be, shall pay any and all costs and expenses incurred
by the other party on account of such default and/or in enforcing or establishing its rights
hereunder, including, without limitation, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and
disbursements. Any such attorneys’ fees and other expenses incurred by either party in
Guaranty
enforcing a judgement in its favor under this Guaranty shall be recoverable separately from
and in addition to any other amount included in such judgement, and such attorney’s fees’
obligation is intended to be severable from the other provisions of this Guaranty and to survive
and not be merged into any such judgement.
10. Notices.
(a) Any notice, demand or request by Landlord to Guarantor shall be in writing and shall be
deemed to have been duly given or made if given or served by Landlord, (i) by hand delivery to
Guarantor, or (ii) by delivery to Guarantor via overnight courier such as Federal Express, or (iii)
by delivery to Guarantor via certified or registered mail addressed to Guarantor at the following
address:
Buffets, Inc.
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxx Xxxxxxx, CEO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Buffets, Inc.
c/o Buffet Holdings, Inc.
0000 Xxxxxx Xxx
Xxxxx, Xxxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: H. Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx & Xxxxx, LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxxxxx Xxxxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxx 00000
Attention: Xxxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(b) If given or served by Guarantor, (1) by hand delivery to Landlord, (2) by mailing same to
Landlord by U.S. registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (3) by
delivery by overnight courier such as Federal Express, all delivered and addressed to Landlord at
the following address:
Guaranty
[__________________________]
c/o Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP
1345 Avenue of the Xxxxxxxx, 00xx Xxxxx
Xxx Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxxxxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx, CCO
and Xxxxx X. Xxxxxxx, CFO
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Fortress Investment Group
0000 X. X’Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx 000
Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 00000
Attn: Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
with a copy to:
Sidley Austin LLP
000 Xxxx Xxxxx Xxxxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000-0000
Attn: Xxxx X. Xxxxxxx, Esq.
Telephone: (000) 000-0000
Facsimile: (000) 000-0000
(c) All notices, demands, requests or other communications hereunder shall be deemed to have
been given or served: (1) if hand delivered, on the date received (or the date delivery is refused)
by the recipient party; (2) if delivered by registered or certified mail, three (3) days after the
date of posting as marked on the U.S. postage receipt; and (3) if by Federal Express or similar
overnight courier service, on the date of receipt (or the date delivery is refused) by the
recipient party.
(d) Either Landlord or Guarantor may from time to time change its address for receiving
notices under this Guaranty by providing written notice to the other party in accordance with this
Section 10.
11. Delay; Cumulative Remedies. No delay or failure by Landlord to exercise any right
or remedy against Tenant or Guarantor will be construed as a waiver of that right or remedy. All
remedies of Landlord against Tenant and Guarantor are cumulative.
12. Jurisdiction; Waiver Of Jury Trial.
GUARANTOR HEREBY CONSENTS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT LOCATED WITHIN THE
COUNTY OF NEW YORK, STATE OF NEW YORK AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES THAT ALL ACTIONS OR
Guaranty
PROCEEDINGS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE LITIGATED IN SUCH COURTS.
GUARANTOR ACCEPTS, GENERALLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY, THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE AFORESAID
COURTS AND WAIVES ANY DEFENSE OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, AND IRREVOCABLY AGREES TO BE BOUND BY ANY
JUDGMENT RENDERED THEREBY IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GUARANTY.
GUARANTOR AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, LANDLORD EACH HEREBY WAIVE, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED
BY APPLICABLE LAW, TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LITIGATION OR PROCEEDING WITH RESPECT TO, IN CONNECTION
WITH, OR ARISING FROM THIS GUARANTY, OR THE GUARANTY’S VALIDITY, PROTECTION, INTERPRETATION,
COLLECTION OR ENFORCEMENT, OR ANY OTHER CLAIM OR DISPUTE HOWSOEVER ARISING (INCLUDING TORT AND
CLAIMS FOR BREACH OF DUTY) BETWEEN GUARANTOR AND LANDLORD.
13. Miscellaneous.
(a) This Guaranty shall bind Guarantor, its successors and assigns, and shall inure to the
benefit of Landlord and its successors and assigns.
(b) The invalidity or unenforceability of any one or more provisions of this Guaranty will not
affect any other provision.
(c) This Guaranty and each and every term and provision thereof shall be construed in
accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflict of law principles.
(d) Guarantor expressly declares that it knows and understands the contents of this Guaranty
and has had an opportunity to consult with legal counsel as to its form and content.
(e) Neither this Guaranty nor any of its provisions may be waived, modified, amended,
discharged, or terminated except as set forth in writing signed by the party against which the
enforcement of the waiver, modification, amendment, discharge, or termination is sought, and then
only to the extent set forth in that writing.
[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]
Guaranty
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has executed this instrument on the day and year first above
written.
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“GUARANTOR” |
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BUFFETS, INC., |
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a Minnesota Corporation |
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By: |
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Name: Xxxxx Xxxxxx |
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Title: Vice President |
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Guaranty
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF SNDA
(see attached)
MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE
FORM OF MASTER LEASE SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT
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RECORDING REQUESTED BY |
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AND WHEN RECORDED MAIL TO: |
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Attn: |
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Loan No. |
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SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT; ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF LEASE ASSIGNMENT,
ESTOPPEL, ATTORNMENT AND NON-DISTURBANCE AGREEMENT
(Lease To Deed of Trust)
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NOTICE: |
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THIS SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT RESULTS IN YOUR SECURITY INTEREST IN THE PROPERTY BECOMING
SUBJECT TO AND OF LOWER PRIORITY THAN THE LIEN OF SOME OTHER OR LATER SECURITY INSTRUMENT. |
THIS SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT; ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF LEASE ASSIGNMENT, ESTOPPEL, ATTORNMENT AND
NON-DISTURBANCE AGREEMENT (“Agreement”) is made DATE OF DOCUMENTS by and between BORROWER NAME, a
general partnership (“Owner”), NAME OF LESSEE HERE (“Lessee”) and NAME OF LENDER HERE (“Lender”).
R E C I T A L S
A. |
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Pursuant to the terms and provisions of a lease dated DATE OF LEASE HERE (“Lease”), Owner, as
“Lessor”, granted to Lessee a leasehold estate in and to a portion of the property described
on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference (which
property, together with all improvements now or hereafter located on the property, is defined
as the “Property”). |
B. |
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Said Lease contains provisions and terms granting Lessee an option to purchase the Property
(the “Option To Purchase”). |
C. |
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Owner has executed, or proposes to execute, a deed of trust with absolute assignment of
leases and rents, security agreement and fixture filing (“Deed of Trust”) securing, among
other things, a promissory note (“Note”) in the principal sum of LOAN AMOUNT AND |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 1
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NO/100THS
DOLLARS ($LOAN AMOUNT NOS.), dated DATE OF DOCUMENTS, in favor of Lender, which Note is
payable with interest and upon the terms and conditions described therein (“Loan”). The
Deed of Trust is to be recorded concurrently herewith. |
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D. |
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As a condition to making the Loan secured by the Deed of Trust, Lender requires that the Deed
of Trust be unconditionally and at all times remain a lien on the Property, prior and superior
to all the rights of Lessee under the Lease and the Option To Purchase and that the Lessee
specifically and unconditionally subordinate the Lease and the Option To Purchase to the lien
of the Deed of Trust. |
E. |
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Owner and Lessee have agreed to the subordination, attornment and other agreements herein in
favor of Lender. |
NOW THEREFORE, for valuable consideration and to induce Lender to make the Loan, Owner and Lessee
hereby agree for the benefit of Lender as follows:
1. SUBORDINATION. Owner and Lessee hereby agree that:
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1.1 |
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Prior Lien. The Deed of Trust securing the Note in favor of Lender,
all of the terms, covenants, provisions and conditions thereof, and any modifications,
renewals or extensions thereof, shall unconditionally be and at all times remain a lien
on the Property prior and superior to the Lease and the Option To Purchase; |
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1.2 |
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Subordination. Lender would not make the Loan without this agreement
to subordinate; and |
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1.3 |
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Whole Agreement. This Agreement shall be the whole agreement and only
agreement with regard to the subordination of the Lease and the Option To Purchase to
the lien of the Deed of Trust and shall supersede and cancel, but only insofar as would
affect the priority between the Deed of Trust and the Lease and the Option To Purchase,
any prior agreements as to such subordination, including, without limitation, those
provisions, if any, contained in the Lease which provide for the subordination of the
Lease and the Option To Purchase to a deed or deeds of trust or to a mortgage or
mortgages. |
AND FURTHER, Lessee individually declares, agrees and acknowledges for the benefit of Lender, that:
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1.4 |
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Use of Proceeds. Lender, in making disbursements pursuant to the Note,
the Deed of Trust or any loan agreements with respect to the Property, is under no
obligation or duty to, nor has Lender represented that it will, see to the application
of such proceeds by the person or persons to whom Lender disburses such proceeds, and
any application or use of such proceeds for purposes other than those provided for in
such agreement or agreements shall not defeat this agreement to subordinate in whole or
in part; |
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1.5 |
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Waiver, Relinquishment and Subordination. Lessee intentionally and
unconditionally waives, relinquishes and subordinates all of Lessee’s right, title |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 2
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and
interest in and to the Property to the lien of the Deed of Trust and understands that
in reliance upon, and in consideration of, this waiver, relinquishment and
subordination, specific loans and advances are being and will be made by Lender and, as
part and parcel thereof, specific monetary and other obligations are being and will be
entered into which would not be made or entered into but for said reliance upon this
waiver, relinquishment and subordination. |
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ASSIGNMENT. Lessee acknowledges and consents to the assignment of the Lease by
Lessor in favor of Lender. |
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ESTOPPEL. Lessee acknowledges and represents that: |
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3.1 |
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Lease Effective. The Lease has been duly executed and delivered by
Lessee and, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, the Lease is in full force and
effect, the obligations of Lessee thereunder are valid and binding and there have been
no modifications or additions to the Lease, written or oral; |
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3.2 |
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No Default. To the best of Lessee’s knowledge, as of the date hereof:
(i) there exists no breach, default, or event or condition which, with the giving of
notice or the passage of time or both, would constitute a breach or default under the
Lease; and (ii) there are no existing claims, defenses or offsets against rental due or
to become due under the Lease; |
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3.3 |
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Entire Agreement. The Lease constitutes the entire agreement between
Lessor and Lessee with respect to the Property and Lessee claims no rights with respect
to the Property other than as set forth in the Lease; and |
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3.4 |
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No Prepaid Rent. No deposits or prepayments of rent have been made in
connection with the Lease, except as follows: (if none, state “None”)
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4. |
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ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS. Lessee covenants and agrees that, during all such times as
Lender is the Beneficiary under the Deed of Trust: |
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4.1 |
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Modification, Termination and Cancellation. Lessee will not consent to
any modification, amendment, termination or cancellation of the Lease (in whole or in
part) without Lender’s prior written consent and will not make any payment to Lessor in
consideration of any modification, termination or cancellation of the Lease (in whole
or in part) without Lender’s prior written consent; |
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4.2 |
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Notice of Default. Lessee will notify Lender in writing concurrently
with any notice given to Lessor of any default by Lessor under the Lease, and Lessee
agrees that Lender has the right (but not the obligation) to cure any breach or default
specified in such notice within the time periods set forth below and Lessee will not
declare a default of the Lease, as to Lender, if Lender cures such default within
thirty (30) days from and after the expiration of the time period provided in
the Lease for the cure thereof by Lessor; provided, however, that if
such default cannot with diligence be cured by Lender with-in such thirty (30) day
period, the |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 3
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commencement of action by Lender within such thirty (30) day period to
remedy the same shall be deemed sufficient so long as Lender pursues such cure with
diligence; |
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4.3 |
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No Advance Rents. Lessee will make no payments or prepayments of rent
more than one (1) month in advance of the time when the same become due under the
Lease; and |
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4.4 |
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Assignment of Rents. Upon receipt by Lessee of written notice from
Lender that Lender has elected to terminate the license granted to Lessor to collect
rents, as provided in the Deed of Trust, and directing the payment of rents by Lessee
to Lender, Lessee shall comply with such direction to pay and shall not be required to
determine whether Lessor is in default under the Loan and/or the Deed of Trust. |
5. |
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ATTORNMENT. In the event of a foreclosure under the Deed of Trust, Lessee agrees for
the benefit of Lender (including for this purpose any transferee of Lender or any transferee
of Lessor’s title in and to the Property by Lender’s exercise of the remedy of sale by
foreclosure under the Deed of Trust) as follows: |
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5.1 |
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Payment of Rent. Lessee shall pay to Lender all rental payments
required to be made by Lessee pursuant to the terms of the Lease for the duration of
the term of the Lease; |
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5.2 |
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Continuation of Performance. Lessee shall be bound to Lender in
accordance with all of the provisions of the Lease for the balance of the term thereof,
and Lessee hereby attorns to Lender as its landlord, such attornment to be effective
and self-operative without the execution of any further instrument immediately upon
Lender succeeding to Lessor’s interest in the Lease and giving written notice thereof
to Lessee; |
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5.3 |
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No Offset. Lender shall not be liable for, nor subject to, any
offsets, defenses or counterclaims which Lessee may have by reason of any act or
omission of Lessor under the Lease, nor for the return of any sums which Lessee may
have paid to Lessor under the Lease as and for security deposits, advance rentals or
otherwise, except to the extent that such sums are actually delivered by Lessor to
Lender; and |
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5.4 |
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Subsequent Transfer. If Lender, by succeeding to the interest of
Lessor under the Lease, should become obligated to perform the covenants of Lessor
thereunder, then, upon any further transfer of Lessor’s interest by Lender, all of such
obligations shall terminate as to Lender. |
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5.5 |
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Lender Not Bound or Liabile. Notwithstanding the continuation of the
Lease or the attornment of Lessee thereunder, Lender shall not: |
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(i) |
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be liable for any act or omission of Lessor under the Lease; |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 4
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(ii) |
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be bound by any modification of the Lease or by any previous
prepayment of rent or additional rent made more than one (1) month prior to the date
same was due which Lessee might have paid to Lessor, unless such modification or
prepayment shall have been expressly approved in writing by Lender; |
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(iii) |
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be liable or obligated to comply with or fulfill any of the
obligations of the Lessor under the Lease or any agreement relating thereto with
respect to the construction of, or payment for, improvements on or above the
Property (or any portion thereof), leasehold improvements, Lessee work letters
and/or similar items (other than pursuant to the casualty/condemnation restoration
provisions of the Lease to the extent of casualty proceeds or condemnation awards
paid to the Lender or successor Lessor); |
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(vi) |
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be bound by any obligation to provide or pay for any services, repairs,
maintenance or restoration provided for under the Lease arising prior to the date
that Lender becomes the Lessor of Lessee (except to the extent of casualty proceeds
or condemnation awards paid to Lender); or |
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(vii) |
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be bound by any obligation to repair, replace, rebuild, or restore the
Property or any part thereof, in the event of damage by fire or other casualty, or
in the event of partial condemnation (other than pursuant to the
casualty/condemnation restoration provisions of the Lease to the extent of casualty
proceeds or condemnation awards paid to the Lender). |
6. |
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NON-DISTURBANCE. In the event of a foreclosure under the Deed of Trust, so long as
there shall then exist no Event of Default on the part of Lessee under the Lease, Lender
agrees for itself and its successors and assigns that the leasehold interest of Lessee under
the Lease shall not be extinguished or terminated by reason of such foreclosure and not joined
in the foreclosure unless a necessary party, but rather the Lease shall continue in full force
and effect and Lender shall recognize and accept Lessee as tenant under the Lease subject to
the terms and provisions of the Lease except as modified by this Agreement; provided, however,
that Lessee and Lender agree that the following provisions of the Lease (if any) shall not be
binding on Lender: any option to purchase with respect to the Property and any right of first
refusal with respect to the Property. |
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7.1 |
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Heirs, Successors, Assigns and Transferees. The covenants herein shall
be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the heirs, successors and assigns of the
parties hereto; and |
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7.2 |
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Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to
be given pursuant to the provisions hereof shall be deemed served upon delivery or, if |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 5
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mailed, upon the first to occur of receipt or the expiration of three (3) days after
deposit in United States Postal Service, certified mail, postage prepaid and addressed
to the address of Lessee or Lender appearing below: |
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“OWNER”
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“LENDER” |
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BORROWER NAME, a general partnership
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XXXXXX XXXXXXX |
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XXXX, XXXXX XXX |
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Xxxx: |
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Loan No. |
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“LESSEE” |
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NAME OF LESSEE HERE |
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LESSEE’S ADDRESS (STACKED) HERE |
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provided, however, any party shall have the right to change its address for notice hereunder
by the giving of written notice thereof to the other party in the manner set forth in this
Agreement. |
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To the extent that the Lease shall entitle Lessee to notice of the existence of any mortgage
and the identity of any mortgagee or any ground lessor, this Agreement shall constitute such notice
to Lessee with respect to the Deed of Trust and Lender. |
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Any notice required or permitted to be given by Lessee to Lessor shall be simultaneously given
also to Lender. Performance by Lender shall satisfy any conditions of the Lease requiring
performance by Lessor, and Lender shall have a reasonable time to complete such performance as
provided in Paragraph 4.2 hereof; and |
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7.3 |
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Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall
constitute and be construed as one and the same instrument; and |
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7.4 |
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Remedies Cumulative. All rights of Lender herein to collect rents on
behalf of Lessor under the Lease are cumulative and shall be in addition to any and all
other rights and remedies provided by law and by other agreements between Lender and
Lessor or others; and |
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7.5 |
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Paragraph Headings. Paragraph headings in this Agreement are for
convenience only and are not to be construed as part of this Agreement or in any way
limiting or applying the provisions hereof. |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 6
8. |
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INCORPORATION. Exhibit A and Lease Guarantor’s Consent are attached hereto
and incorporated herein by this reference. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the day and year first
above written.
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NOTICE: |
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THIS SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT CONTAINS A PROVISION WHICH ALLOWS THE PERSON OBLIGATED ON YOUR
REAL PROPERTY SECURITY TO OBTAIN A LOAN A PORTION OF WHICH MAY BE EXPENDED FOR OTHER PURPOSES
THAN IMPROVEMENT OF THE LAND. |
IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT, PRIOR TO THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE PARTIES CONSULT WITH THEIR
ATTORNEYS WITH RESPECT HERETO.
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“OWNER”
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BORROWER NAME, |
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a general partnership |
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By: |
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Its: |
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“LENDER” |
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, |
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By: |
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Signee’s Name |
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Its:
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Signee’s Title |
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“LESSEE”
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NAME OF LESSEE HERE |
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LESSEE SIGNATURE BLOCK HERE |
(ALL SIGNATURES MUST BE ACKNOWLEDGED)
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 7
LEASE GUARANTOR’S CONSENT
The undersigned (“Lease Guarantor”) consents to the foregoing Subordination Agreement;
Acknowledgment of Lease Assignment, Estoppel, Attornment and Non-Disturbance Agreement and the
transactions contemplated thereby and reaffirms its obligations under the lease guaranty (“Lease
Guaranty”) dated DATE OF LEASE GUARANTY HERE. Lease Guarantor further reaffirms that its
obligations under the Lease Guaranty are separate and distinct from Lessee’s obligations.
AGREED:
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Dated as of: DATE OF DOCUMENTS
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“LEASE GUARANTOR” |
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LEASE GUARANTOR BLOCK HERE |
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 8
DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY
EXHIBIT A to Subordination Agreement; Acknowledgment of Lease Assignment, Estoppel,
Attornment and Non-Disturbance Agreement dated as of DATE OF DOCUMENTS, executed by BORROWER NAME,
a general partnership as “Owner”, NAME OF LESSEE HERE, as “Lessee”, and LENDER NAME, as “Lender”.
All that certain real property located in the County of PROPERTY COUNTY, State of California,
described as follows:
APN
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 9
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STATE OF CALIFORNIA |
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COUNTY OF
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SS.
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On this day of , 20 , before me,
a Notary Public in and for the State of California, personally appeared
personally known to me (or proved on the basis of satisfactory evidence) to be the person(s) whose
name(s) is/are subscribed to the within instrument and acknowledged to me that he/she/they executed
the same in his/her/their authorized capacity(ies), and that by his/her/their signature(s) on the
instrument the person(s), or the entity upon behalf of which the person(s) acted, executed the
instrument.
WITNESS my hand and official seal
Form of Master Lease Subordination
Agreement
Page 10
SCHEDULE 1
RESTAURANT EQUIPMENT
The term “Restaurant Equipment” shall include without limitation, with respect to each Demised
Property, all of the following, whether now or hereafter owned or acquired by, or in which Tenant
has any interest (whether unattached or attached by bolts and screws and/or by utility
connections): décor items, office equipment, tables, chairs, seating stations, bus stations,
beverage stations, grill areas, host stations, serving stations and equipment, steam tables,
warming tables, stoves, ovens, fryers, ranges, grills, dishwashing equipment, non-built in shelving
and racking, decorative light fixtures, stereo equipment, furniture, trade fixtures (including, but
not limited to, window grills and countertops), remote or movable refrigeration and freezer
systems, signage panels, building lettering, neon signage, food and customer service equipment,
removable equipment, any and all inventory existing within or upon any Demised Property (including,
without limitation, supplies, foods and beverages), and other similar type items of personal
property now owned, acquired, held or used by Tenant in its restaurant operations, and all
additions to, substitutions for and replacements of the foregoing.
[Reference is hereby made to the last paragraph of Section 22.03 of this Lease relating to
certain limitations on Landlord’s option to purchase the Restaurant Equipment for Fair Market Value
pursuant to Article XXII.]
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE |
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SCHEDULE 2
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTS
(See attached)
ENVIRONMENTAL REPORTS
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No. |
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Unit(s) |
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Report Date |
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Report Author(s) |
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Report Title |
1.
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All Feehold
Properties
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Sep. 8, 2006
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ATC Associates Inc.
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Fire Mountain/Ryan’s Portfolio [Feehold Properties]
2006 Historical Document Review
Environmental Regulatory Database Summary |
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2.
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187 |
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May 30, 1997
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Xxxxx Corporation
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Phase I Environmental Assessment |
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MASTER LAND AND BUILDING LEASE |
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NOTE:
Database Summary reports include references to prior environmental
reports and other documents reviewed in connection with their
preparation. It is the intent of the parties that any environmental
problems specifically identified in such reports and documents should
be considered to be specifically identified by the reference in the
relevant Summary.