Express advocacy definition

Express advocacy means a communication that contains express words advocating the nomination, election, or defeat of a candidate or that contains express words advocating the adoption or defeat of a question or issue, as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

Express advocacy means “express advocacy” as defined in Iowa Code section 68A.102(14) and rule 351—4.53(68A).

Express advocacy means that the communication includes a message that unmistakably urges election or defeat of one or more clearly identified candidate(s). There are two ways that a communication can be considered express advocacy: by use of certain “explicit words of advocacy of election or defeat” and by the “only reasonable interpretation” test. 100.22.

Examples of Express advocacy in a sentence

• For the purposes of Iowa Code Supplement chapter 68A, the following definitions apply.4.53(1) Express advocacy.

• DIVISION VINDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES AND IN-KIND CONTRIBUTIONS 351—4.53(68A,68B) Express advocacy; in-kind contributions; independent expenditures— definitions.

• Amend rule 351—4.53(68A,68B) as follows: 351—4.53(68A,68B) Express advocacy; in-kind contributions; independent expenditures— definitions.

• The content of political ads can be divided into three categories: Express advocacy, which calls for the election or defeat of candidates; electioneering communications, which mention a candidate by name shortly before an election but stop short of express advocacy; and issue advocacy, which promotes or attacks a political cause instead of a candidate.5 Regardless of its content, a political ad must generally mention the party responsible for it.

• DIVISION VINDEPENDENT EXPENDITURES AND IN-KIND CONTRIBUTIONS 351—4.53(56,68B) Express advocacy; in-kind contributions; independent expenditures— definitions.

More Definitions of Express advocacy

Express advocacy or to “expressly advocate” means communication that can be characterized according to at least one of the following descriptions:

Express advocacy means communication that contains terms such as the

Express advocacy means a communication that contains terms such as the following with reference to a clearly identified candidate and that unambiguously relates to the election or defeat of that candidate:

Express advocacy means a communication that con- tains terms such as the following with reference to a clearly identi- fied candidate and that unambiguously relates to the election or defeat of that candidate:

Express advocacy means the same as defined in section 17 68A.102.

Express advocacy means a communication that refers to a clearly identified candidate and that expressly advocates for or against the candidate, regardless of the words contained in the communication. The term "express advocacy" does not include:

Express advocacy means a direct or indirect contribution, in-kind contribution, independent expenditure or loan made to a candidate or political committee for the purpose of influencing the outcome of an election; an advertisement that refers to a party or candidate(s) by name and states “Vote for…”; “Support”; “Elect…”; “Smith for Congress”; “Send Him Home”; “Oppose”, etc.