ممارسات احتيالية. تعني أي سوء تمثيل أو حذف لأي من الحقائق بهدف التأثير على عملية التوريد أو تنفيذ العقد
ممارسات احتيالية. تعني أي سوء تمثيل أو حذف لأي من الحقائق بهدف التأثير على عملية التوريد أو تنفيذ العقد "ممارسات التواطؤ" تعني أي تخطيط أو تنسيق بين اثنين او اكثر من مقدمي العطاء، بعلم أو دون علم صاحب العمل بهدف وضع أسعار وهمية وغير تنافسية. "ممارسات قهرية" تعني إيذاء أو التهديد بإيذاء سواء كان بشكل مباشر أم غير مباشر الأشخاص أو ممتلكاتهم للتأثير على مشاركتهم في عمليات التوريد أو التأثير على تنفيذ العقد ممارسة الأعاقة وتعني ما يأتي: Instructions to Bidders A. General 1. Scope of bid 1-1 In reference to the invitation to bidders the "employer" that has been identified in section 2 Statement of the Bid, has issued these documents for the implementation of Works as set put in section 6 " Work requirements". The name and number of bid shall be included in Statement of the Bid and Special conditions of the contract. 1-2 The following shall be adopted in the bidding documents: A. "Written" shall mean any means of written communication (post, email, fax) with confirmation of their receipt. B. Unless the context otherwise requires, the singular form shall be used to describe the plural and vice versa. C. "Day" shall mean calendar day. 2. Source of Finance 2-1 The federal budget of the Government of Iraq 3. Fraud and Corruption 3-1 Employer shall require from bidders , contractors and their subcontractors, suppliers and consultants contracted to adhere to the highest standards of ethics during the contracting process and contract implementation. And to achieve this policy: A. The employer shall adopt the following definitions for the purpose of these texts: 1) "Corrupt practices" shall mean provide or give or receive or solicitation of, directly or indirectly, anything of value to influence the work of an official in a position of public responsibility during the supply process or contract implementation. 2) "Fraudulent practices" shall mean any misrepresentation or deletion of any facts in order to influence the supply process or contract implementation. 3) "Collusion practices" shall mean any planning or coordination between two or more bidders , with or without the knowledge of the employer in order to set fake and uncompetitive prices. 4) "Coercive practices" shall mean harm or threat to harm, directly or indirectly, the persons or their properties to influence their participation on the supply process or to influence the contract implementation. 5) "Hindrance practices" and shall mean the following: