Common use of Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers Clause in Contracts

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 above, it may request that Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect:, (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of specific commitments’s commitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier of a service competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory the Area of the Party in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it the Party may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service aservice in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service monopolyservice in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that inconsistentwith the Party's Schedule of specific commitmentscommitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly eitherdirectly or through an affiliated companyjuridical person, in the supply thesupply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and rightsand which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party theParty shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly itsmonopoly position to act in its territory the Area of the Party in a manner inconsistent mannerinconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of supplierof a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of casesof exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: ineffect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers thosesuppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under its specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under its specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: , (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and suppliers and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its 8 The term "relevant international organisations" refers to international bodies whose membership is open to the relevant bodies of the Parties. territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of specific commitments’s commitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, suppliers where a Party, Party formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect:, (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) , authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) and substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of specific commitments’s commitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated companyjuridical person, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory the Area of the Party in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to t o provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory Area in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory Area in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of obligations and specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: , (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and suppliers and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitmentscommitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either cither directly or through an affiliated companyjuridical person, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect:, (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect:; (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations and specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: , (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and suppliers and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect:, (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under Article 50.3 and specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it the former Party may request that other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that the Party's Schedule of obligations under its specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of obligations under its specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: , (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and suppliers and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) , authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) and substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 aboveof this Article, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) , authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) and substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.. Article 8

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory Area does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s obligations under specific commitments. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory Area in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a any Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the any other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) : authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) and substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territoryArea.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Partyâs obligations under Schedule of specific commitmentsSpecific Commitments. 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitments.monopoly 2. Where a Party's monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitmentsobligations under Articles 10.3 (National Treatment) and 10.5 (Market Access), the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitmentsobligations. 3. If a Party has reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: : (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of specific commitments’s obligations under Article 3, Article 5, Article 6 and Article 7. 2. Where If a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated company, in the supply of a service which is outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other another Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it may request that the Party establishing, maintaining or authorising such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.

Monopolies and Exclusive Service Suppliers. 1. Each Party shall ensure that any monopoly supplier of a service in its territory does not, in the supply of the monopoly service in the relevant market, act in a manner inconsistent with that Party's Schedule of ’s specific commitmentscommitments under this Chapter. 2. Where a Party's ’s monopoly supplier competes, either directly or through an affiliated companyjuridical person, in the supply of a service outside the scope of its monopoly rights and which is subject to that Party's Schedule of specific commitments, the Party shall ensure that such a supplier does not abuse its monopoly position to act in its territory in a manner inconsistent with such commitments. 3. If a Party has a reason to believe that a monopoly supplier of a service of the other Party is acting in a manner inconsistent with paragraphs paragraph 1 or 2 above2, it that Party may request that the other Party establishing, maintaining or authorising authorizing such supplier to provide specific information concerning the relevant operations. 4. The provisions of this This Article shall also apply to cases of exclusive service suppliers, where a Party, formally or in effect: (a) authorises authorizes or establishes a small number of service suppliers; and (b) substantially prevents competition among those suppliers in its territory.