Limitations and Exceptions Members shall confine limitations or exceptions to exclusive rights to certain special cases which do not conflict with a normal exploitation of the work and do not unreasonably prejudice the legitimate interests of the right holder.
Limitations and Exclusions The limitation and exclusion in this Section 8 shall not apply: (i) to the extent that liability cannot be limited or excluded according to the Applicable Law; (ii) in cases of our willful misconduct and gross negligence; (iii) in cases of bodily injuries or death caused by our negligence; and (iv) in cases of our fraud or fraudulent misrepresentation.
Other Limitations Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the amount of any Loss subject to indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII shall be calculated net of (a) any insurance proceeds actually received in cash (net of any applicable deductibles, co-payments, “retro premium” adjustments and similar costs or payments) by the Indemnified Party or any of its Affiliates on account of such Loss, (b) any Tax Benefits inuring to the Indemnified Party on account of such Loss and (c) any indemnification, contribution or other payment actually received in cash (net of any applicable costs of recovery or collection thereof) from any third Person with respect to such Loss. The Indemnified Party shall use its reasonable best efforts to (A) seek full recovery from any third parties and under all insurance policies covering, and all right to indemnification and/or contribution from third Persons in respect of, any Loss and (B) mitigate any actual or potential Loss, in each case to the same extent as it would if such Loss were not subject to indemnification pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII (including, for example, Buyer’s judgment regarding the impact such actions might have on customers and other third parties having material continuing business relationships with the Sold Companies). In the event that an insurance, indemnification, contribution or other recovery is made or a Tax benefit described in this Section 8.7(b) is realized by the Indemnified Party with respect to any Loss for which it has been indemnified pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, then a refund equal to the aggregate amount of the recovery or benefit shall be paid promptly in immediately available funds to the Indemnifying Party that provided such indemnification to the Indemnified Party. If the Indemnified Party receives a Tax Benefit after an indemnification payment is made to it pursuant to this ARTICLE VIII, the Indemnified Party shall promptly pay to the Indemnifying Party that made such indemnification payment the amount of such Tax Benefit at such time or times as and to the extent that such Tax Benefit is realized by the Indemnified Party. For purposes hereof, “Tax Benefit” shall mean, with respect to any applicable Loss, any cash Tax savings or refunds that are received and actually recognized by the Indemnified Party in the tax year of the respective Loss, and any amounts actually credited against cash Taxes payable of the Indemnified Party in the tax year of the respective Loss, in each case determined on a with and without basis (comparing the actual cash Tax liability of the Indemnified Party for the applicable year against the hypothetical cash Tax liability of the Indemnified Party had such Loss not been incurred); provided, that no Tax Benefit shall be taken into account with respect to a Loss to the extent such Loss (or the receipt of an indemnity payment in respect of such Loss) would result in a reduction of Tax basis in depreciable or amortizable property; provided, further, that in no event shall the Tax Benefit be deemed to exceed the amount of any indemnification payment paid to the Indemnified Party. The Seller Indemnified Persons or the Buyer Indemnified Persons, as the case may be, shall not be entitled to recover more than once for the same Loss. No Seller Indemnified Person shall be entitled to recover any Loss if and to the extent such Loss is reflected in the calculation of Closing Indebtedness, Unpaid Sold Company Transaction Expenses or Closing Net Working Capital.
Exceptions to Limitations These limitations of liability do not apply to breaches of confidentiality obligations, violations of a party’s Intellectual Property Rights by the other party, indemnification obligations, or Customer's payment obligations.
Certain Limitations The Party making a Claim under this Article VIII is referred to as the “Indemnified Party”, and the Party against whom such Claims are asserted under this Article VIII is referred to as the “Indemnifying Party”. The indemnification provided for in Section 8.02 and Section 8.03 shall be subject to the following limitations:
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article VIII, any amount payable pursuant to Section 8.02 in respect of any Losses under such Section 8.02 (i) shall be decreased to the extent that the amount of such Losses were included in the final determination of Net Working Capital and (ii) shall be determined without duplication of recovery in the event of Losses arising from or relating to a breach of more than one covenant or agreement for which indemnification is provided under Section 8.02.
(b) The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable to the Indemnified Party for indemnification under Section 8.02(a) or Section 8.03(a) (other than with respect to the Seller Fundamental Representations and the Buyer Fundamental Representations, respectively, and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.09(j)), as the case may be, until the aggregate amount of all Losses in respect of indemnification under Section 8.02(a) or Section 8.03(a) (other than with respect to the Seller Fundamental Representations and the Buyer Fundamental Representations, respectively, and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.09(j)) exceeds $350,000 (the “Deductible”), in which event the Indemnifying Party shall only be required to pay or be liable for Losses in excess of the Deductible. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Indemnifying Party shall be liable hereunder with respect to any individual claim, or series of claims arising from the same set of circumstances, that results in otherwise indemnifiable Losses under Section 8.02(a) or Section 8.03(a) (other than with respect to the Seller Fundamental Representations and the Buyer Fundamental Representations, respectively, and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.09(j)), and such Losses shall not be counted toward satisfaction of the Deductible, unless such Losses exceed $25,000.
(c) The aggregate amount of all Losses for which an Indemnifying Party shall be liable (i) pursuant to Section 8.02(a) (other than the Seller Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.09(j) and Section 4.16) or Section 8.03(a) (other than the Buyer Fundamental Representations) shall not exceed $3,000,000 and (ii) pursuant to Section 8.02(a) (solely with respect to the Seller Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties set forth in Section 4.09(j) and Section 4.16), Section 8.02(b) or Section 8.02(c), or pursuant to Section 8.03(a) (solely with respect to the Buyer Fundamental Representations), Section 8.03(b) or Section 8.03(c), as the case may be, shall not exceed $45,000,000. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall the maximum aggregate amount of Losses that may be recovered by an Indemnified Party from an Indemnifying Party under this Agreement exceed $45,000,000.
(d) Payments by an Indemnifying Party pursuant to Section 8.02 or Section 8.03 in respect of any Loss shall be reduced by an amount equal to any Tax benefit realized or reasonably expected to be realized as a result of such Loss by the Indemnified Party.
(e) It is expressly agreed and acknowledged by the Parties that for purposes of a Party’s right to indemnification pursuant to Sections 8.02(a) and 8.03(a), the representations and warranties of Sellers or Buyer, as applicable, (other than in the case of the representations and warranties contained in Section 4.04(a) (Financial Statements), Section 4.05(a) (Absence of Certain Changes), Section 4.09(j) (Critical IP Licenses), Section 4.12(b) (Permits), Section 4.14(a) (Employee Benefit Matters), Section 5.07 (Absence of Certain Changes), and Section 5.08(b) (Financial Statements), and the definitions of “Material Contracts”, “Material Customers”, and “Material Suppliers”, in each case which shall be qualified as set forth therein), shall not be deemed qualified by any references to materiality or to material adverse effect or words of similar import contained in such representation or warranty.
Limitations and exclusions of liability NONE OF THE TMLS AFFILIATES SHALL BE LIABLE TO SUBSCRIBER OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THAT RESULT FROM THE USE OF, OR INABILITY TO USE, THE TMLS SERVICE, INCLUDING RELIANCE BY SUBSCRIBER ON ANY INFORMATION OBTAINED THROUGH USE OF THE TMLS SERVICE; MISTAKES, OMISSIONS, DELETIONS OR DELAYS IN TRANSMISSION OF SUCH INFORMATION; INTERRUPTIONS IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS CONNECTIONS TO THE TMLS SERVICE; AND VIRUSES OR FAILURES OF PERFORMANCE; WHETHER CAUSED IN WHOLE OR PART BY NEGLIGENCE, ACTS OF GOD, TELECOMMUNICATIONS FAILURE, OR THEFT OF, DESTRUCTION OF, OR UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO THE TMLS SERVICE AND RELATED INFORMATION, RECORDS AND PROGRAMS.
