Parens patriae definition

Parens patriae means literally ‘parent of the country.’” Alfred L. Snapp & Son, Inc. v. Puerto Rico, ex rel., Barez, 458 U.S. 592, 600, 102 S.Ct. 3260, 3265, 73 L.Ed.2d 995 (1982)(quoting Black’s Law Dictionary 1003 (5th ed. 1979)). The concept derives from the English constitutional system. Hawaii v. Standard Oil Co. of Cal., 405 U.S. 251, 257, 92 S.Ct. 885, 888, 31 L.Ed.2d 184 (1972). As that system developed, the Crown retained certain “duties and powers” referred to as the “royal prerogative.” Id. (citation omitted). For example, as the “father of the country,” the King served as the guardian of persons with legal disabilities. Id. (internal quotations omitted). When the United States achieved independence, “the prerogatives of the crown devolved upon the people of the States.” Wheeler v. Smith, 50 U.S. (9 How.) 55, 78, 13 L.Ed. 44 (1850). That is, “[t]he State, as a sovereign,” became “the parens patriae.” Id. Like the King before them, the states were
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Parens patriae literally means “parent of his or her country” in Latin, and has been defined as “the state in its capacity as provider of protection to those unable to care for themselves.” Black’s Law Dictionary, supra note 31, at 1221. “This doctrine originated in the ancient duty of the English sovereign to protect all children within his or her realm” and, in the late 1800s, it was the driving factor behind the establishment of juvenile courts in the United States. Claudia Worrell, Note, Pretrial Detention of Juveniles: Denial of Equal Protection Masked by the Parens Patriae Doctrine, 95 Yale L.J. 174, 176 n.8 (1985).
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Parens patriae means literally ‘parent of the country.’ ” Alfred L. Snapp & Son, Inc. v. Puerto Rico ex rel. Barez, 458 U.S. 592, 600 (1982). Parens patriae actions have their roots in the English common-law concept that the King or Queen had the right or responsibility or take care of people who were not legally competent to care for themselves or their property. Id. In this country, “[t]his prerogative of parens patriae is inherent in the supreme power of every State” and may be exercised to prevent “injury to those who cannot protect themselves.” Id., quoting Mormon Church v. United States, 136 U.S. 1, 57 (1890).
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Examples of Parens patriae in a sentence

  • Parens patriae standing allows U.S. states, but not foreign sovereigns, to assert claims on behalf of their citizens in certain limited circumstances.

  • The State’s Power to Intervene in Child Welfare Cases on Behalf of the Individual Child Victim is a Function of its Parens Patriae Power The government’s right to intervene in the private family realm on behalf of children is known as its parens patriae powers (latin for ‘parent of the nation.’) Parens patriae powers evolved alongside the emergence of the modern child welfare system and construction of the child as a legal subject.

  • Parens patriae was also used in cases of young offenders, where the state took responsibility for promoting their best interests and preventing further destructive behaviour.40 This framework was so pervasive that it “eventually became legitimized in common and statutory law in various English-speaking countries.”41 However, it was not until the early 20th century that the notion of the child as a person began to gain recognition.

  • Parens patriae powers allow states to take custody of children found by a court to have been neglected or abused.

  • It is very difficult to ensure that an agreement relating to the children, were a couple to separate in the future, will be enforceable because of something called Parens patriae.

  • ON APPEAL FROM THE COURT OF APPEAL FOR PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND Case Summary Courts — Jurisdiction — Parens patriae — Scope of doctrine and discretion required for its exercise — Whether or not encompassing consent for non-therapeutic sterilization of mentally incompetent person — Chancery Act, R.S.P.E.I. 1951, c.

  • Parens patriae standing allows a State to sue a defendant to protect an interest “in the health and well-being—both physical and economic—of its residents.” ECF No. 319 at 38.

  • The juvenile court, in its role of Parens patriae, is placed in a unique position with regard to the persons appearing before it.

  • Parens patriae refers to the state’s authority and responsibility to protect the best interests of vulnerable persons (defined, for this purpose, as members of vulnerable populations).

  • Parens patriae is an ancient common law prerogative which “is inherent in the supreme power of every state .


More Definitions of Parens patriae

Parens patriae. ’ literally means ‘‘ ‘parent of the country’ ’’ and ‘‘refers traditionally to role of state as sovereign and guardian of persons under legal disability, such as juveniles ’’ (Citation omitted.) Black’s Law
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Parens patriae literally means "parent of the country" and refers to the state’s traditional role as the guardian of persons under legal disability. Black’s Law Dictionary 1003 (5th ed. 1979).
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Parens patriae means that any attorney general of a State may bring a civil action in the name of such State, on behalf of natural persons residing in such State. Title 15 U.S.C. §15c.
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Parens patriae means “father of the country”—it is an ancient doctrine that allowed the ruling monarch to act on behalf of the country as a whole. This power devolved to the states in the American government. See Farmer, supra note 19 at 366-376. Congress enshrined the authority of the state attorney general to bring parens patriae actions in the anti-trust context in 15 U.S.C. §15(c). See also Farmer, supra note 19 at 376-391.
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Parens patriae is a Latin term means ‘parent of his or her country’.
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Parens patriae means “parent of the country” and is invoked to protect those quasi-sovereign interests such as health, comfort and welfare of the people, interstate water rights, general economy of the state, etc. BLACKS LAW DICTIONARY 1003 (5th ed. 1990).
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Related to Parens patriae

  • Participating Certified Nurse Practitioner means a Certified Nurse Practitioner who has a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Certified nurse practitioner means an individual who is licensed as a registered professional nurse under part 172 who has been granted a specialty certification as a nurse practitioner by the Michigan board of nursing under section 17210.

  • Drug therapy management means the review of a drug therapy regimen of a patient by one or more pharmacists for the purpose of evaluating and rendering advice to one or more practitioners regarding adjustment of the regimen.

  • Certified Domestic Violence Specialist means a person who has fulfilled the requirements of certification as a Domestic Violence Specialist established by the New Jersey Association of Domestic Violence Professionals.

  • Non-Participating Certified Nurse Practitioner means a Certified Nurse Practitioner who does not have a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Cosmetologist means an individual authorized to engage in all branches of cosmetology in a licensed facility.

  • Participating Marriage and Family Therapist means a Marriage and Family Therapist who has a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Cosmetology means the art or practice of embellishment, cleansing, beautification, and styling of hair, wigs, postiches, face, body, or nails.

  • teachers of the University means Professors, Readers, Lecturers and such other persons as may be appointed for imparting instruction or conducting research in the University or in any College or Institution maintained by the University and are designated as teachers by the Ordinances;

  • Clinical nurse specialist means a registered nurse with relevant post-basic qualifications and 12 months’ experience working in the clinical area of his/her specified post-basic qualification, or a minimum of four years’ post-basic registration experience, including three years’ experience in the relevant specialist field and who satisfies the local criteria.

  • Non-Participating Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist means a Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist who does not have a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Medical Specialist means any medical practitioner who is vocationally registered by the Medical Council under the Health Practitioners Competence Assurance Act 2003 in one of the approved branches of medicine and who is employed in either that branch of medicine or in a similar capacity with minimal oversight.

  • Non-Participating Marriage and Family Therapist means a Marriage and Family Therapist who does not have a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Medical examiner means that term as defined in 49 CFR 390.5.

  • continuing professional development means the continuing professional development contemplated in section 32;

  • Certified nurse midwife means an advanced practice registered nurse who is certified in the

  • Nurse practitioner means an advanced practice registered nurse who is jointly licensed by the

  • Human being means a person who has been born and is alive.

  • Sexual motivation means that one of the purposes for which

  • Participating Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist means a Certified Clinical Nurse Specialist who has a written agreement with the Claim Administrator or another Blue Cross and/or Blue Shield Plan to provide services to you at the time services are rendered.

  • Medical cannabis means the same as that term is defined in Section 26-61a-102.

  • Genetic counselor means a person licensed by the Board to engage in the practice of genetic

  • Allied Health Professional means a person registered as an allied health professional with the Health Professions Council;

  • Medical cannabis pharmacy means the same as that term is defined in Section 26-61a-102.

  • Radiologic technologist, limited means an individual, other than a licensed radiologic technologist,

  • Collaborative drug therapy management means participation by an authorized pharmacist and a physician in the management of drug therapy pursuant to a written community practice protocol or a written hospital practice protocol.