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Common use of Deadlocks Clause in Contracts

Deadlocks. (a) Subject to Section 6.22(c), from and after January 1, 2021, if a Fundamental Decision Approval is not obtained pursuant to Section 6.19 (or Section 6.15) or a Titanium Family Approval is not obtained pursuant to Section 6.20(a), in each case within twenty-one (21) Days after submission of such matter to the Board of Directors or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, then either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee can send written notice thereof to the other (a “Deadlock Notice”), stating that failure to reach agreement on such matter within twenty-one (21) Days after delivery of the Deadlock Notice will give rise to a deadlock with respect thereto (a “Deadlock”); provided, that the Silver Member may not deliver more than two Deadlock Notices in any twelve (12) month period and the Titanium Family Designee may not deliver more than two Deadlock Notices in any twelve (12) month period. As promptly as practicable following the giving of a Deadlock Notice, the chief executive officer of Silver Parent and the Chief Executive Officer (and, at the election of the Titanium Family Designee, a representative of the Titanium Family Group) shall meet to negotiate in good faith in order to try to resolve the deadlock or disagreement over the disputed matter or matters (it being understood that a refusal to meet or negotiate on the part of any Person shall not preclude a Deadlock from occurring). If the representatives pursuant to the preceding sentence are unable to reach agreement on the disputed matter prior to the occurrence of a Deadlock as set forth in this Section 6.22(a), then the Company shall submit such Deadlock, and either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee may cause such Deadlock to be submitted, to binding arbitration before a Qualified Expert under the rules of the American Arbitration Association that are in effect as of the date of this Agreement (or, in the event that the American Arbitration Association will not proceed on that basis, under the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect) (the “Rules”) and the procedures set forth in Section 6.22(b) shall be followed. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. A judgment on the award or decision rendered by the Qualified Expert may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. (b) The Rules for “Expedited Procedures” shall apply to a Deadlock only if and to the extent the Silver Member elects in its sole discretion. In the event that the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee calls for a determination of a Deadlock in arbitration pursuant to the terms of this Section 6.22, Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall have a period of ten (10) Business Days from the date of such request to mutually agree on one Qualified Expert. If Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee fail to so agree, each of Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall have an additional ten (10) Business Days to each select a Qualified Expert, and the two Qualified Experts selected shall select, and Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall request its selected Qualified Expert to select, a single Qualified Expert to be the arbitrator for the Deadlock in question. If either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee fails to make its respective selection of a Qualified Expert within the additional ten (10) Day period provided for above, then the other party’s selection shall be the Qualified Expert to be the arbitrator for the Deadlock in question. If the selected Qualified Experts fail to select a single Qualified Expert within ten (10) Business Days of the selection of the last of them, the Silver Member, the Titanium Family Designee and the Company agree that the Qualified Expert shall be selected by the American Arbitration Association from its panel of arbitrators who reside in New York, New York. The Qualified Expert shall decide the issue submitted to him/her in accordance with and giving equal effect to (i) the language, commercial purpose and restrictions contained in this Agreement and (ii) that which the Qualified Expert reasonably believes, in good faith and using the care that a reasonably prudent person would use, is in the best interests of the Company, recognizing and taking into account the commercial purposes of this Agreement and the arrangement between the Members and their Affiliates, including the equity investments in the Company by the Silver Member (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include the consideration paid by the Silver Member and its Affiliates in connection with the Merger) and the Titanium Family Group and the business of Silver Parent and of the Company as each has been historically conducted. Because a prolonged Deadlock may have a serious adverse effect on the Company, the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee shall instruct the Qualified Expert to render a decision as quickly as reasonably possible. The Qualified Expert shall decide the dispute based solely on the submissions and evidence provided by the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee. The Qualified Expert may, in his or her discretion, upon good cause shown and consistent with the expedited nature of arbitration, order depositions to obtain the testimony of a person or entity that may possess information determined by the Qualified Expert to be relevant and material to the issues to be decided. The Silver Member, the Titanium Family Designee and the Company shall cooperate with one another as promptly as reasonably practicable in the production and discovery of reasonably requested or ordered documents, information or other materials that are relevant to the issues to be decided, and in the submission and presentation of arguments to the Qualified Expert. Nothing in this Section 6.22 shall limit the rights of any Member under this Agreement to obtain or request information from the Company or to use those rights to obtain information or material for use in an arbitration pursuant to this Section 6.22. At a reasonable time in advance of a hearing, the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee will provide the other with (a) copies of all materials upon which the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, will rely or intends to present at the hearing; and (b) a statement of the identity of each witness the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, intends to call and the subject matter of the expected testimony. The Qualified Expert shall unilaterally decide the dispute in a written decision which shall be conclusive, final and binding (and which shall designate either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, at the discretion of the Qualified Expert, as the predominately prevailing party in such dispute), and the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be permitted to engage in any transaction or take any action that was the subject of the dispute to the extent that the Qualified Expert determines in the written decision that such transaction or action is permissible and such transaction or action is consistent with the other terms of this Agreement. The Qualified Expert conducting any arbitration shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and shall not have the power to add to, subtract from or otherwise modify such provisions. The Company and the Members and the Titanium Family Designee agree that, with respect to Deadlocks, the ruling of the Qualified Expert shall be final and not be subject to any judicial review. All fees and expenses of the arbitration proceeding, including the fees and expenses of the Qualified Expert, shall be borne by the Company. For purposes of this Section 6.22, the term “Qualified Expert” means a real estate professional in good standing having at least fifteen (15) years of experience in commercial real estate finance and the development, operation and management of commercial shopping malls similar to the commercial shopping malls owned by the Company, and who has served as an arbitrator in at least five (5) American Arbitration Association arbitrations.

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Merger Agreement (Taubman Centers Inc), Merger Agreement (Simon Property Group L P /De/)

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Deadlocks. (a) Subject Except as provided in and subject to the terms of the Series B Preferred Unit Designation and subject to Section 6.22(c), from and after January 1, 2021, if a Fundamental Decision Approval is not obtained pursuant to Section 6.19 (or Section 6.15) or a Titanium Family Approval is not obtained pursuant to Section 6.20(a), in each case within twenty-one (21) Days after submission of such matter to the Board of Directors or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, then either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee can send written notice thereof to the other (a “Deadlock Notice”), stating that failure to reach agreement on such matter within twenty-one (21) Days after delivery of the Deadlock Notice will give rise to a deadlock with respect thereto (a “Deadlock”); provided, that the Silver Member may not deliver more than two Deadlock Notices in any twelve (12) month period and the Titanium Family Designee may not deliver more than two Deadlock Notices in any twelve (12) month period. As promptly as practicable following the giving of a Deadlock Notice, the chief executive officer of Silver Parent and the Chief Executive Officer (and, at the election of the Titanium Family Designee, a representative of the Titanium Family Group) shall meet to negotiate in good faith in order to try to resolve the deadlock or disagreement over the disputed matter or matters (it being understood that a refusal to meet or negotiate on the part of any Person shall not preclude a Deadlock from occurring). If the representatives pursuant to the preceding sentence are unable to reach agreement on the disputed matter prior to the occurrence of a Deadlock as set forth in this Section 6.22(a), then the Company shall submit such Deadlock, and either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee may cause such Deadlock to be submitted, to binding arbitration before a Qualified Expert under the rules of the American Arbitration Association that are in effect as of the date of this Agreement (or, in the event that the American Arbitration Association will not proceed on that basis, under the rules of the American Arbitration Association then in effect) (the “Rules”) and the procedures set forth in Section 6.22(b) shall be followed. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New York. A judgment on the award or decision rendered by the Qualified Expert may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. (b) The Rules for “Expedited Procedures” shall apply to a Deadlock only if and to the extent the Silver Member elects in its sole discretion. In the event that the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee calls for a determination of a Deadlock in arbitration pursuant to the terms of this Section 6.22, Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall have a period of ten (10) Business Days from the date of such request to mutually agree on one Qualified Expert. If Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee fail to so agree, each of Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall have an additional ten (10) Business Days to each select a Qualified Expert, and the two Qualified Experts selected shall select, and Silver Parent and the Titanium Family Designee shall request its selected Qualified Expert to select, a single Qualified Expert to be the arbitrator for the Deadlock in question. If either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee fails to make its respective selection of a Qualified Expert within the additional ten (10) Day period provided for above, then the other party’s selection shall be the Qualified Expert to be the arbitrator for the Deadlock in question. If the selected Qualified Experts fail to select a single Qualified Expert within ten (10) Business Days of the selection of the last of them, the Silver Member, the Titanium Family Designee and the Company agree that the Qualified Expert shall be selected by the American Arbitration Association from its panel of arbitrators who reside in New York, New York. The Qualified Expert shall decide the issue submitted to him/her in accordance with and giving equal effect to (i) the language, commercial purpose and restrictions contained in this Agreement and (ii) that which the Qualified Expert reasonably believes, in good faith and using the care that a reasonably prudent person would use, is in the best interests of the Company, recognizing and taking into account the commercial purposes of this Agreement and the arrangement between the Members and their Affiliates, including the equity investments in the Company by the Silver Member (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include the consideration paid by the Silver Member and its Affiliates in connection with the Merger) and the Titanium Family Group and the business of Silver Parent and of the Company as each has been historically conducted. Because a prolonged Deadlock may have a serious adverse effect on the Company, the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee shall instruct the Qualified Expert to render a decision as quickly as reasonably possible. The Qualified Expert shall decide the dispute based solely on the submissions and evidence provided by the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee. The Qualified Expert may, in his or her discretion, upon good cause shown and consistent with the expedited nature of arbitration, order depositions to obtain the testimony of a person or entity that may possess information determined by the Qualified Expert to be relevant and material to the issues to be decided. The Silver Member, the Titanium Family Designee and the Company shall cooperate with one another as promptly as reasonably practicable in the production and discovery of reasonably requested or ordered documents, information or other materials that are relevant to the issues to be decided, and in the submission and presentation of arguments to the Qualified Expert. Nothing in this Section 6.22 shall limit the rights of any Member under this Agreement to obtain or request information from the Company or to use those rights to obtain information or material for use in an arbitration pursuant to this Section 6.22. At a reasonable time in advance of a hearing, the Silver Member and the Titanium Family Designee will provide the other with (a) copies of all materials upon which the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, will rely or intends to present at the hearing; and (b) a statement of the identity of each witness the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, as applicable, intends to call and the subject matter of the expected testimony. The Qualified Expert shall unilaterally decide the dispute in a written decision which shall be conclusive, final and binding (and which shall designate either the Silver Member or the Titanium Family Designee, at the discretion of the Qualified Expert, as the predominately prevailing party in such dispute), and the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be permitted to engage in any transaction or take any action that was the subject of the dispute to the extent that the Qualified Expert determines in the written decision that such transaction or action is permissible and such transaction or action is consistent with the other terms of this Agreement. The Qualified Expert conducting any arbitration shall be bound by the provisions of this Agreement and shall not have the power to add to, subtract from or otherwise modify such provisions. The Company and the Members and the Titanium Family Designee agree that, with respect to Deadlocks, the ruling of the Qualified Expert shall be final and not be subject to any judicial review. All fees and expenses of the arbitration proceeding, including the fees and expenses of the Qualified Expert, shall be borne by the Company. For purposes of this Section 6.22, the term “Qualified Expert” means a real estate professional in good standing having at least fifteen (15) years of experience in commercial real estate finance and the development, operation and management of commercial shopping malls similar to the commercial shopping malls owned by the Company, and who has served as an arbitrator in at least five (5) American Arbitration Association arbitrations.the

Appears in 2 contracts

Samples: Agreement and Plan of Merger (Taubman Centers Inc), Agreement and Plan of Merger (Taubman Centers Inc)

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