Known Key Secrecy Sample Clauses

Known Key Secrecy. A and B choose random a א ܼכ and b א ܼכ respectively in each protocol run; they will have distinct session key in each run. Thus, compromising the secret keys will not affect the next session key to be generated. ௤ ௤
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Known Key Secrecy. Suppose a session key established in a session between two protocol principals (denoted by A and B ) is disclosed the adversary ( denoted by E) is unable to learn other session keys established in any other session . this attribute is also called key independence , which means that session keys of different sessions are computationally independent of each other . This is regarded as the standard requirement for key agreement protocols. Key Integrity The established session key has not been modified by an adversary or equivalently for a key agreement protocol; key integrity means that if a session key is accepted by any principal, it must be a known function of only the inputs of the protocol principals.
Known Key Secrecy. Each run of a key agreement protocol between two entities A and B should produce a unique secret key; such keys are called session keys. A protocol should still achieve its goal in the face of an adversary who has learned some other session keys. This KAP provides the known key secrecy as each session key is unique for each value of the session secret keys. For example if the adversary came to know about the common key of the three entities A, B and C , that is 𝐾 = 𝑎1𝑎2𝑎3𝑏3𝑏2𝑏1which involves the session secret keys (𝑎1, 𝑏1) of A, (𝑎2, 𝑏2) of B and (𝑎3, 𝑏3) of C. For the next communication they are going to choose the secret keys different from these keys. Thus the other session keys cannot be found out by the adversary as it involves session secret keys of each entity. Key compromise impersonation: Suppose any one of the communicating parties say A’s long term private key is disclosed he may impersonate A to other entities, since it is precisely the identity of A. In this KAP the key compromise impersonation clearly impossible as the communicating parties sign their public keys by using the digital signature algorithm established between them each round. An adversary cannot take part in the communication between A,B and C. Unknown key share: An unknown key-share attack on an authenticated key agreement protocol is an attack whereby an entity A ends up believing it shares a key with another entity B and although this is in fact the case that B mistakenly believes the key is instead shared with an entity C ≠ A. This scenario is impossible in this KAP as the entities A, B and C are using the DSA to sign their public keys. If suppose an adversary pretends as A to B then he faces the difficulty of getting the signature of A and sign A’s public key. On verification B finds that it does not come from A and rejects the public key. Thus this KAP is secure against the unknown key share attack. Key Control: Neither entity should be able to force the session key to a preselected value. As the common shared key is arrived with the contribution of each entity, this case will never arise. Thus this KAP provides no key control attribute.
Known Key Secrecy. Each run of the protocol should result in a unique session key. Key generated in one protocol round is independent and should not be exposed if other session keys are compromised.

Related to Known Key Secrecy

  • Official Secrets Acts The Contractor undertakes to abide and procure that the Contractor’s employees abide by the provisions of the Official Secrets Acts 1911 to 1989.

  • MEGAN’S LAW DISCLOSURE Pursuant to the provisions of Title 46, Chapter 23, Part 5 of the Montana Code Annotated, certain individuals are required to register their address with the local law enforcement offices agencies as part of Montana’s Sexual and Violent Offender Registration Act. In some communities, law enforcement offices will make the information concerning registered offenders available to the public. If you desire further information please contact the local County Sheriff’s office, the Montana Department of Justice, in Helena, Montana, and/or the probation officers assigned to the area.

  • NEPOTISM DISCLOSURE A. In this section the term “relative” means:

  • Confidentiality and Safeguarding of University Records; Press Releases; Public Information Under this Agreement, Contractor may (1) create, (2) receive from or on behalf of University, or (3) have access to, records or record systems (collectively, University Records). Among other things, University Records may contain social security numbers, credit card numbers, or data protected or made confidential or sensitive by Applicable Laws. [Option (Include if University Records are subject to FERPA.): Additional mandatory confidentiality and security compliance requirements with respect to University Records subject to the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act, 20 United States Code (USC) §1232g (FERPA) are addressed in Section 12.41.] [Option (Include if University is a HIPAA Covered Entity and University Records are subject to HIPAA.): Additional mandatory confidentiality and security compliance requirements with respect to University Records subject to the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act and 45 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 160 and subparts A and E of Part 164 (collectively, HIPAA) are addressed in Section 12.26.] Contractor represents, warrants, and agrees that it will: (1) hold University Records in strict confidence and will not use or disclose University Records except as (a) permitted or required by this Agreement, (b) required by Applicable Laws, or (c) otherwise authorized by University in writing; (2) safeguard University Records according to reasonable administrative, physical and technical standards (such as standards established by the National Institute of Standards and Technology and the Center for Internet Security [Option (Include if Section 12.39 related to Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards is not include in this Agreement.):, as well as the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standards]) that are no less rigorous than the standards by which Contractor protects its own confidential information; (3) continually monitor its operations and take any action necessary to assure that University Records are safeguarded and the confidentiality of University Records is maintained in accordance with all Applicable Laws and the terms of this Agreement; and (4) comply with University Rules regarding access to and use of University’s computer systems, including UTS165 at xxxx://xxx.xxxxxxxx.xxx/board-of-regents/policy-library/policies/uts165-information-resources-use-and-security-policy. At the request of University, Contractor agrees to provide University with a written summary of the procedures Contractor uses to safeguard and maintain the confidentiality of University Records.

  • Professional secrecy The Fund Operator and its staff shall maintain professional secrecy for the duration of this Agreement and after completion thereof. In this connection, except with the prior written consent of the FMO, neither the Fund Operator nor the personnel employed or engaged by it shall at any time communicate to any person or entity any confidential information disclosed to them or discovered by them, or make public any information as to the recommendations formulated in the course of or as a result of implementation of this Agreement. Furthermore, they shall not make any use prejudicial to the FMO, of information supplied to them and of the results of studies, tests and research carried out in the course and for the purpose of performing this Agreement.

  • Secrecy At no time shall Employee disclose to anyone any confidential or secret information (not already constituting information available to the public) concerning (a) internal affairs or proprietary business operations of Employer or (b) any trade secrets, new product developments, patents, programs or programming, especially unique processes or methods.

  • OFFICIAL SECRETS ACT A18.1 The Contractor shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that the Contractor’s Personnel are aware of the provisions of the Official Secrets Acts 1911 to 1989 and Section 182 of the Finance Act 1989, and understand that these provisions apply during and after the Contract.

  • Privacy and Confidentiality A. Contractors may use or disclose Medi-Cal PII only to perform functions, activities or services directly related to the administration of the Medi-Cal program in accordance with Welfare and Institutions Code section 14100.2 and 42 Code of Federal Regulations section 431.300 et.seq, or as required by law. Disclosures which are required by law, such as a court order, or which are made with the explicit written authorization of the Medi-Cal client, are allowable. Any other use or disclosure of Medi-Cal PII requires the express approval in writing of DHCS. Contractor shall not duplicate, disseminate or disclose Medi-Cal PII except as allowed in the Agreement.

  • INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY The following applies to all contracts for information technology commodities and contractual services. “Information technology” is defined in section 287.012(15), F.S., to have the same meaning as provided in section 282.0041, F.S.

  • CONFIDENTIAL, PROPRIETARY, AND TRADE SECRET INFORMATION AND MATERIALS a. Buyer and Seller shall each keep confidential and protect from unauthorized use and disclosure all (i) confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information of a Party or third party disclosed by a Party; (ii) software provided under this Contract in source code form or identified as subject to this Article; and (iii) tooling identified as subject to this Article: in each case that is obtained, directly or indirectly, from the other in connection with this Contract or Buyer’s contract with its customer, if any, (collectively referred to as "Proprietary Information and Materials"). Proprietary Information and Materials excludes information that is, as evidenced by competent records provided by the receiving Party, known to the receiving party or lawfully in the public domain, in the same form as disclosed hereunder, disclosed to the receiving Party without restriction by a third party having the right to disclose it, or developed by the receiving Party independently without use of or reference to the disclosing Party’s Proprietary Information and Materials.

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