AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT by and among BARCLAYS BANK PLC, BARCLAYS PLC (solely for the purposes of Section 6.16, Section 6.18 and Section 6.24) and BLACKROCK, INC. Dated as of June 16, 2009
Exhibit
2.1
EXECUTION
COPY
AMENDED
AND RESTATED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT
by
and among
BARCLAYS
BANK PLC,
BARCLAYS
PLC (solely for the purposes of Section 6.16, Section 6.18 and
Section 6.24)
and
BLACKROCK,
INC.
Dated
as of June 16, 2009
Table
of Contents
ARTICLE
I
|
||
DEFINITIONS
AND TERMS
|
||
Section
1.1
|
Certain
Definitions
|
2
|
Section
1.2
|
Other
Terms
|
32
|
Section
1.3
|
Other
Definitional Provisions
|
32
|
ARTICLE
II
|
||
PURCHASE
AND SALE OF THE TRANSFERRED EQUITY INTERESTS
|
||
Section
2.1
|
Purchase
and Sale
|
32
|
Section
2.2
|
Purchase
Price
|
33
|
Section
2.3
|
Post-Closing
Purchase Price Adjustment
|
35
|
Section
2.4
|
Closing
|
40
|
Section
2.5
|
Deliveries
by Buyer
|
40
|
Section
2.6
|
Deliveries
by Seller
|
41
|
Section
2.7
|
Reserved.
|
42
|
Section
2.8
|
Certain
Adjustments
|
42
|
Section
2.9
|
Section
116 of the Canadian Tax Act
|
42
|
ARTICLE
III
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO SELLER
|
||
Section
3.1
|
Organization
and Qualification
|
44
|
Section
3.2
|
Ownership
|
44
|
Section
3.3
|
Corporate
Authority
|
44
|
Section
3.4
|
Binding
Effect
|
44
|
Section
3.5
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
45
|
Section
3.6
|
Non-Contravention
|
45
|
Section
3.7
|
Investment
Purpose
|
46
|
Section
3.8
|
Finders’
Fees
|
46
|
Section
3.9
|
Litigation
|
46
|
Section
3.10
|
No
Other Representations or Warranties
|
46
|
ARTICLE
IV
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE
|
||
TRANSFERRED
ENTITIES AND THE BGI BUSINESS
|
||
Section
4.1
|
Organization
and Qualification
|
47
|
i
Section
4.2
|
Capitalization
|
47
|
Section
4.3
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
48
|
Section
4.4
|
Non-Contravention
|
48
|
Section
4.5
|
Financial
Information
|
49
|
Section
4.6
|
Litigation
and Claims
|
50
|
Section
4.7
|
Taxes
|
50
|
Section
4.8
|
Employee
Benefits
|
54
|
Section
4.9
|
Permits
|
57
|
Section
4.10
|
Environmental
Matters
|
57
|
Section
4.11
|
Intellectual
Property
|
58
|
Section
4.12
|
Labor
|
59
|
Section
4.13
|
Contracts
|
60
|
Section
4.14
|
Absence
of Changes
|
62
|
Section
4.15
|
Compliance
|
63
|
Section
4.16
|
Assets
Under Management; Investment Advisory Activities
|
65
|
Section
4.17
|
Funds
|
66
|
Section
4.18
|
Advisory
Clients
|
70
|
Section
4.19
|
ERISA
Compliance
|
70
|
Section
4.20
|
Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities
|
71
|
Section
4.21
|
Real
Property
|
71
|
Section
4.22
|
No
Other Business
|
72
|
Section
4.23
|
Compliance
With Laws
|
72
|
Section
4.24
|
Insurance
|
73
|
Section
4.25
|
Board
and Stockholder Approval
|
73
|
Section
4.26
|
Finders’
Fees
|
73
|
Section
4.27
|
Affiliate
Arrangements
|
73
|
Section
4.28
|
No
Other Representations or Warranties
|
74
|
ARTICLE
V
|
||
REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES RELATING TO BUYER
|
||
Section
5.1
|
Organization
and Qualification
|
74
|
Section
5.2
|
Capitalization
|
75
|
Section
5.3
|
Corporate
Authorization
|
75
|
Section
5.4
|
Consents
and Approvals
|
76
|
Section
5.5
|
Non-Contravention
|
76
|
Section
5.6
|
Binding
Effect
|
77
|
Section
5.7
|
Equity
Consideration
|
77
|
Section
5.8
|
SEC
Matters
|
77
|
Section
5.9
|
Absence
of Undisclosed Liabilities
|
78
|
Section
5.10
|
Absence
of Certain Changes
|
78
|
Section
5.11
|
Financial
Capability
|
79
|
Section
5.12
|
Investment
Purpose
|
79
|
Section
5.13
|
Investment
Advisory Activities
|
79
|
ii
Section
5.14
|
Information
in Proxy
|
80
|
Section
5.15
|
Section
15(f) of the Investment Company Act
|
80
|
Section
5.16
|
Filings
|
80
|
Section
5.17
|
Finders’
Fees
|
80
|
Section
5.18
|
Litigation
|
80
|
Section
5.19
|
Arrangements
with PNC and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx
|
80
|
Section
5.20
|
No
Other Representations or Warranties
|
81
|
ARTICLE
VI
|
||
COVENANTS
|
||
Section
6.1
|
Access
and Information
|
81
|
Section
6.2
|
Conduct
of Business of the Transferred Entities
|
85
|
Section
6.3
|
Conduct
of Business of Buyer
|
89
|
Section
6.4
|
Reasonable
Best Efforts
|
90
|
Section
6.5
|
Tax
Matters
|
92
|
Section
6.6
|
Client
Approvals
|
104
|
Section
6.7
|
Proxy
Statements; Shareholder Meetings
|
105
|
Section
6.8
|
Section
15(f)
|
105
|
Section
6.9
|
Other
Registered Funds
|
106
|
Section
6.10
|
Non-Registered
Funds and Advisory Clients
|
107
|
Section
6.11
|
Certain
Post-Closing Filings
|
108
|
Section
6.12
|
Continuity
of Employment; Post-Closing Obligations of the Transferred Entities to
Certain Employees
|
108
|
Section
6.13
|
Ancillary
Agreements
|
111
|
Section
6.14
|
Insurance
|
111
|
Section
6.15
|
Non-Solicitation
|
111
|
Section
6.16
|
Parent
Shareholder Approval
|
112
|
Section
6.17
|
Information
Statement
|
114
|
Section
6.18
|
Confidentiality
|
115
|
Section
6.19
|
Base
Revenue Schedule
|
116
|
Section
6.20
|
Release
|
116
|
Section
6.21
|
Intercompany
Items
|
116
|
Section
6.22
|
Information
for Fund Boards
|
116
|
Section
6.23
|
Interest
in Intellectual Property
|
116
|
Section
6.24
|
Non-Compete
|
120
|
Section
6.25
|
Cooperation
|
121
|
Section
6.26
|
Pre-Closing
Transactions
|
122
|
Section
6.27
|
Notification
of Certain Matters
|
126
|
Section
6.28
|
Financial
Statements
|
127
|
Section
6.29
|
Corporate
Actions
|
128
|
Section
6.30
|
Securities
Lending Guarantees
|
128
|
Section
6.31
|
Closing
Cash
|
129
|
Section
6.32
|
German
Company Certificate
|
130
|
iii
Section
6.33
|
Anti-Takeover
|
130
|
Section
6.34
|
Further
Assurances
|
130
|
ARTICLE
VII
|
||
CONDITIONS
TO THE CLOSING
|
||
Section
7.1
|
Conditions
to the Obligations of Buyer and Seller with respect to the
Closing
|
131
|
Section
7.2
|
Conditions
to the Obligation of Buyer with respect to the Closing
|
132
|
Section
7.3
|
Conditions
to the Obligation of Seller with respect to the Closing
|
133
|
ARTICLE
VIII
|
||
SURVIVAL;
INDEMNIFICATION; CERTAIN REMEDIES
|
||
Section
8.1
|
Survival
|
134
|
Section
8.2
|
Indemnification
by Seller
|
135
|
Section
8.3
|
Indemnification
by Buyer
|
138
|
Section
8.4
|
Notice;
Third Party Claim Indemnification Procedures; etc.
|
139
|
Section
8.5
|
Damages
|
142
|
Section
8.6
|
Adjustments
to Losses
|
142
|
Section
8.7
|
Payments
|
143
|
Section
8.8
|
Characterization
of Indemnification Payments
|
143
|
Section
8.9
|
Mitigation
|
143
|
Section
8.10
|
Limitations
|
144
|
Section
8.11
|
Remedies
|
144
|
Section
8.12
|
Effect
of Investigation
|
144
|
Section
8.13
|
Arbitration
|
144
|
ARTICLE
IX
|
||
TERMINATION
|
||
Section
9.1
|
Termination
|
145
|
Section
9.2
|
Effect
of Termination
|
146
|
Section
9.3
|
Termination
Fee
|
147
|
ARTICLE
X
|
||
MISCELLANEOUS
|
||
Section
10.1
|
Notices
|
147
|
Section
10.2
|
Amendment;
Waiver
|
149
|
Section
10.3
|
No
Assignment or Benefit to Third Parties
|
149
|
Section
10.4
|
Entire
Agreement
|
149
|
iv
Section
10.5
|
Fulfillment
of Obligations
|
150
|
Section
10.6
|
Public
Disclosure
|
150
|
Section
10.7
|
Expenses
|
150
|
Section
10.8
|
Schedules
|
150
|
Section
10.9
|
Governing
Law; Injunctive Relief; Waiver of Trial by Jury
|
151
|
Section
10.10
|
Counterparts
|
152
|
Section
10.11
|
Headings
|
152
|
Section
10.12
|
Severability
|
152
|
Section
10.13
|
Joint
Negotiation
|
152
|
Section
10.14
|
Parent
|
152
|
v
EXHIBITS
AND ANNEXES
EXHIBITS
Exhibit
A
|
-
|
Stockholder
Agreement
|
Exhibit
B
|
-
|
Registration
Rights Agreement
|
Exhibit
C
|
-
|
Cash
Fund Support Agreements
|
Exhibit
D
|
-
|
Release
|
Exhibit
E
|
-
|
Financing
|
Exhibit
F
|
-
|
Buyer
Required Approvals
|
Exhibit
G
|
-
|
Seller
Required Approvals
|
Exhibit
H
|
-
|
Certificate
of Designations
|
Exhibit
I
|
-
|
Claims
Procedures
|
Exhibit
J
|
-
|
Service
Level Agreement
|
ANNEXES
Annex
1.1(a)
|
-
|
Knowledge
Persons of Seller
|
Annex
1.1(b)
|
-
|
Knowledge
Persons of Buyer
|
Annex
6.5
|
-
|
Conduct
of Certain VAT Matters
|
Annex
6.5(p)
|
-
|
Plans
|
Annex
6.12
|
-
|
Post-Closing
Payments and Awards
|
Annex
9.1(c)
|
-
|
Certain
Jurisdictions
|
vi
This
AMENDED AND RESTATED STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of June 16, 2009 (this
“Agreement”),
by and among BARCLAYS PLC, a public limited company organized under the Laws of
England and Wales (“Parent”) (solely for
the purposes of Section 6.16, Section 6.18 and Section 6.24),
BARCLAYS BANK PLC, a public limited company organized under the Laws of England
and Wales and a Subsidiary of Parent (“Seller”), and
BLACKROCK, INC., a corporation organized under the Laws of Delaware (“Buyer”).
W I T N E S S E T
H:
WHEREAS,
the parties have entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated June 16, 2009
(the “Original
Agreement”).
WHEREAS,
Seller directly or indirectly owns all of the Transferred Equity
Interests;
WHEREAS,
upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Seller
desires to cause the Transferred Equity Interests to be sold to Buyer and Buyer
desires to purchase the Transferred Equity Interests from Seller, in accordance
with Section 6.26 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules;
WHEREAS,
as of the date hereof, the Majority Stockholders hold shares of Buyer Common
Stock that in the aggregate represent not less than a majority of the total
voting power of the capital stock of Buyer;
WHEREAS,
as a condition and an inducement to the willingness of Seller to enter into the
Original Agreement, the Majority Stockholders, in their capacity as stockholders
of Buyer, concurrently with the execution of the Original Agreement, delivered,
in their capacity as the holders of shares of Buyer Common Stock that in the
aggregate represent not less than a majority of the total voting power of the
capital stock of Buyer, Written Consents containing their consent to the Share
Issuance, pursuant to and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the
Delaware General Corporation Law, the rules and regulations of the NYSE and the
Organizational Documents of Buyer;
WHEREAS,
Seller (solely for the purpose of Section 9.16 of the MSA), UK Holdings and
Blue Sparkle, L.P. entered into the MSA, dated as of April 9,
2009;
WHEREAS,
the MSA provided that Seller and its Affiliates were permitted to conduct
certain solicitation activities during the time period and on the terms and
conditions set forth therein, and Seller and Buyer entered into discussions in
respect of the terms and conditions of the Original Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereunder;
WHEREAS,
prior to or concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Original
Agreement, the MSA was terminated in accordance with the terms
thereof;
WHEREAS,
Seller and Buyer desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants
and agreements in connection with the Agreement;
WHEREAS,
pursuant to Section 2.3(d) of the Original Agreement, the parties agreed that
they shall cooperate and work in good faith to determine the appropriate
provisions relating to the post-closing purchase price adjustment provisions and
procedures set forth in Section 2.3 (and the related defined terms) and the
other provisions set forth in Article VI relating to the amount of cash and
capital to be held by one or more of the Transferred Entities;
WHEREAS,
the parties desire to amend and restate the Original Agreement in order to make
certain amendments thereto, including amendments to the appropriate provisions
relating to the post-closing purchase price adjustment provisions and procedures
set forth in Section 2.3 (and the related defined terms) and the other
provisions set forth in Article VI relating to the amount of cash and capital to
be held by one or more of the Transferred Entities; and
WHEREAS,
the parties are hereby amending and restating the Original Agreement to reflect
changes since the Original Agreement.
NOW,
THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual representations,
warranties, covenants and undertakings contained in this Agreement, and for
other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are
hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Agreement, intending to be legally
bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS AND
TERMS
Section
1.1 Certain
Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms
have the meanings set forth below:
“2008 Unaudited Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5(a).
“2009 Year End Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.28(c).
“AAA” has the meaning
set forth in Section 8.13(a).
“Accrued Compensation
Liabilities” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(h).
“Accrued Compensation
Liabilities Funds” has the meaning set forth in Section
6.12(h).
“Acquisition Proposal”
means any inquiry, proposal or offer with respect to (i) a merger, joint
venture, partnership, consolidation, dissolution, liquidation, tender
offer,
2
recapitalization,
reorganization, share exchange, business combination or similar transaction in
relation directly or indirectly to all or any portion of the BGI Business or the
Transferred Entities, or (ii) any other direct or indirect acquisition of assets
or interests in the BGI Business or any of the Transferred Entities; but shall
not include any transaction involving an acquisition of Parent or its
securities, except to the extent that any such transaction impedes or materially
delays the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein.
“Adjusted Assets Under
Management” as of any date means the sum, for all Client accounts in
question as of such date, of the amount, expressed in U.S. Dollars, of assets
under management by each of the Transferred Entities for each such account as of
such date valued (a) for purposes of calculating the Base Revenue Run Rate
as of the Base Date, in the same manner as provided for the calculation of base
investment management fees payable to such Person with respect to such account
by the terms of the Investment Advisory Arrangements applicable to such account,
and for purposes of calculating the Base ETF Revenue Run Rate as of the Base
Date, by reference to the unitary fee rate, the total expense ratio or the
contractual fee rate, as applicable, payable to such Person with respect to such
account by the terms of the Investment Advisory Arrangements applicable to such
account, and (b) for purposes of calculating the Closing Adjustment Revenue
Run Rate and Closing Adjustment ETF Revenue Run Rate, at the amount calculated
pursuant to subsection (a) above, (i) increased by a positive amount
equal to additions, contributions and reinvestments (other than reinvestments of
distributions to the extent that they would result in double-counting of assets)
actually funded to such account after the Base Date and on or prior to the
relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date, calculated with respect to each
addition, contribution or reinvestment as of the time it is made,
(ii) increased with respect to any new accounts opened after the Base Date
and on or prior to the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date and any
additions to existing accounts on or prior to the relevant Closing Measurement
Valuation Date, by the amount of additions, contributions (net of terminations,
withdrawals, redemptions and repurchases) and reinvestments (other than
reinvestments of distributions to the extent that they would result in
double-counting of assets) actually funded to such account after the Base Date
and on or prior to the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date, calculated
with respect to each addition, contribution, reinvestment, termination,
withdrawal or repurchase as of the time it is made or occurs,
(iii) increased by new accounts and additions to existing accounts that
have not actually funded on or prior to the Closing Measurement Date, but have
provided a written indication that they plan to fund within 60 days after the
Closing Measurement Date, (iv) decreased by terminations, withdrawals,
redemptions and repurchases actually funded out of such account after the Base
Date and prior to the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date, calculated,
with respect to each termination, withdrawal, redemption and repurchase as of
the time it occurs and valued for such purpose as of the relevant Closing
Measurement Valuation Date, (v) decreased by the portion of any account as
to which an effective notice of termination has been received (unless such
notice has been revoked prior to the Closing Measurement Date); and (vi)
decreased by the entire amount of any Contingent Account; provided, however,
that:
(A) in
each case, except as set forth in clause (b)(iii) above, additions and
contributions shall be taken into account only when actually funded, and except
as set forth in clause (b)(v) above, withdrawals, redemptions and repurchases
shall be taken into account when
3
they
are actually funded out of such account or, if earlier, the date on which the
Person in question receives notice communicating an intention to withdraw any
assets from an existing account (unless such notice has been revoked prior to
the applicable date);
(B) in
each case, any assets under management for any account for which the Person in
question acts as investment adviser and sub-adviser shall be counted only
once;
(C) in
each case, any assets under management for any set of accounts one of which
invests in the other shall be counted only once if the Person in question or an
Affiliate thereof acts as investment adviser to both, except to the extent that
an investment management fee is payable to one or more Transferred Entities in
respect of two or more accounts;
(D) in
each case, for purposes of calculating the Base Revenue Run Rate as of the Base
Date, assets under management under Investment Advisory Arrangements expected to
be transferred to New Transferred Entities pursuant to Section 6.26(a)
shall be included to the extent not already included as assets under management
of any other Transferred Entity, as of such date; and
(E)
in no case shall any Client’s Adjusted Assets Under
Management be less than zero.
For
purposes of this Agreement, investment management fees include all fees in
respect of discretionary, non-discretionary and subadvised Investment Advisory
Arrangements.
“Advisory Client”
means an advisory client of one or more Transferred Entities other than a
Fund.
“Affiliate” means,
with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling,
Controlled by, or under common Control with, such Person as of the date on
which, or at any time during the period for which, the determination of
affiliation is being made.
“Agreement” shall have
the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Allocation” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.5(g)(i).
“Alternative Stub Period
Adjustment” means the amount, whether positive or negative, resulting
from the combination of (a) the amount of additions, contributions and
reinvestments (or notices thereof) to accounts (other than ETFs) starting on the
date immediately after the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date therefor
and ending on and including the Closing Measurement Date that would have been
included in the determination pursuant to clauses (b)(i), (b)(ii) and (b)(iii)
of the definition of Adjusted Assets Under Management (taking into account the
clauses under the second proviso at the end of such definition) if the relevant
Closing Measurement Valuation Date were the Closing Measurement Date and (b) the
amount of terminations, withdrawals, redemptions and repurchases (or notices
thereof) from accounts (other
4
than
ETFs) starting on the date immediately after the relevant Closing Measurement
Valuation Date and ending on and including the Closing Measurement Date that
would have been included in the determination pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and
(b)(v) of the definition of Adjusted Assets Under Management (taking into
account the clauses under the second proviso at the end of such definition) if
the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date were the Closing Measurement
Date. For purposes of the foregoing calculation, the amounts in items
(a) and (b) shall be determined, in each case, on a Fund by Fund basis daily, by
multiplying increases or decreases to each Fund by the actual base fee rates
applicable in respect of such Fund as of the applicable date of
calculation.
“Alternative Termination
Fee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b).
“Ancillary Agreement”
means each of the Transition Services Agreement, the Cash Fund Support
Agreements, the Stockholder Agreement and the Registration Rights
Agreement.
“Antitrust Laws” mean
all Laws that are designed or intended to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions
having the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of
trade.
“Applicable Date” has
the meaning set forth in Section 5.8(a).
“Applicable Local Law”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(c).
“Applicable Rate”
means from time to time the 30 day London Interbank Offered Rate plus
200 basis points.
“Assignment
Requirements” means, with respect to any Existing Advisory Contract, the
necessary consents and approvals under applicable Law and under such Existing
Advisory Contract to effect (A) the assignment or continuation of such Existing
Advisory Contract or the replacement of such Existing Advisory Contract with a
New Advisory Contract (and shall not include an “interim contract” pursuant to
Rule 15a-4 under the Investment Company Act), in connection with the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (B) a change of control of the
advisor, subadvisor, investment manager, trustee or similar such party in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement” shall have the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a).
“Audited Balance
Sheets” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.28(a).
“Audited Closing Balance
Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.28(d).
“Audited Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.28(a).
5
“Audited Operating Expense
Amount” means the operating expenses figure for the year-ended December
31, 2008, contained in the audited combined statement of income for the
Transferred Entities, which Seller is required to deliver to Buyer pursuant to
Section 6.28(a).
“Australia Company”
means Barclays Global Investors Australia Limited, a company limited by shares
organized under the Laws of Australia.
“Australia Holdings”
means Barclays Global Investors Australia Holdings Pty Limited, a proprietary
limited company organized under the Laws of Australia.
“Australia Services”
means Barclays Global Investors Australia Services Limited, a company limited by
shares organized under the Laws of Australia.
“Australian Entity”
means each of Australia Company, Australia Holdings, Australia Services and each
other Transferred Entity which is (a) incorporated in any jurisdiction within
Australia, (b) resident for any Tax purpose in Australia and (c) trading in
Australia through a permanent establishment in Australia.
“Bank UK Retirement
Fund” means the Barclays Bank UK Retirement Fund.
“Base Date” means
April 30, 2009.
“Base ETF Revenue Run
Rate” means the Revenue Run Rate for ETFs calculated as of the Base Date,
as set forth in the Base Revenue Schedule as of the Base Date.
“Base Revenue Run
Rate” means the Revenue Run Rate calculated as of the Base Date, as set
forth on the Base Revenue Schedule prepared as of the Base Date.
“Base Revenue
Schedule” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.16(a).
“Benefit and Compensation
Arrangements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.8(a).
“BGI Affiliate
Arrangement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.27(a).
“BGI Business” means
together (a) the business of managing investment assets and providing
investment management products and services, including securities lending, and
any promotional, marketing, distribution or investor servicing services relating
thereto and any administrative, custodial, transfer agency or other ancillary
services, relating to any such products and services, as conducted by Parent and
its Affiliates, the assets, liabilities and results of operations of which
constitute the Unaudited Financial Statements, during the period reflected in
the Unaudited Financial Statements and thereafter through the Closing and
(b) the ETF business of Banco Barclays S.A. in Brazil.
“BGI Marks” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.23(e).
6
“BIPRU” means the
Prudential Sourcebook for Banks, Building Societies and Investment Firms
promulgated by the UK Financial Services Authority, as in effect from time to
time.
“Books and Records”
means (i) such portion of the books and records of Seller and its Affiliates (or
true and complete copies thereof) to the extent they relate to the Transferred
Entities or the BGI Business, including the minute books, Tax Returns, corporate
charters and by laws or comparable constitutive documents, records of share
issuances, and related corporate records of the Transferred Entities, manuals,
financial records, documents, files, notes, materials and other information in
paper, electronic or other form in which they are maintained by the Transferred
Entities or Seller, as applicable, (ii) any Employee records and (iii) all files
primarily relating to any Litigation with respect to which the Transferred
Entities may be subject to liability.
“Brazil Company” means
a Person that Seller shall form, incorporate or otherwise establish, or cause to
be formed, incorporated or otherwise established, prior to the Closing under
applicable Laws in Brazil in accordance with Section 6.26(a).
“Broker-Dealers” means
collectively US Global Investors Services and US Global Investors Fund
Distribution Company.
“Business Day” means
any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banks in London or New
York City are authorized or obligated by Law or executive order to
close.
“Buyer” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Buyer Balance Sheet”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.9.
“Buyer Common Stock”
means the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Buyer.
“Buyer Common Stock
Consideration” means that number of shares of Buyer Common Stock (rounded
down to the next whole share) obtained by multiplying the Buyer Common Stock
Primary Amount by 0.0515; provided, however, that such number shall be increased
by that number of shares, if any, of Buyer Common Stock necessary for the Buyer
Common Stock Consideration to represent 4.9% of the issued and outstanding
shares of Buyer Common Stock immediately following such issuance taking into
account any issuances of Buyer Common Stock occurring contemporaneously with the
Closing (excluding any shares that are subject to forfeiture to Buyer pursuant
to the terms of the Quellos Agreement).
“Buyer Common Stock Primary
Amount” means the number of shares of Buyer Common Stock issued and
outstanding on a primary basis on the day immediately prior to the Closing;
provided, however, that for
purposes of determining the Buyer Common Stock Primary Amount, shares of Buyer
Common Stock to be issued contemporaneously with the
Closing (excluding any shares issued to Seller or one of its
designees pursuant to this Agreement) shall
7
be
deemed to be outstanding for purposes of calculating this amount; provided, however, that the
Buyer Common Stock Primary Amount shall be reduced by a number equal to the
number of shares of Buyer Common Stock that are subject to forfeiture to Buyer
pursuant to the terms of the Quellos Agreement.
“Buyer Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.8(d).
“Buyer Fundamental
Representations” has the meaning set forth in
Section 8.3(a)(i).
“Buyer Limit” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.3(b).
“Buyer Indemnified
Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(a).
“Buyer Material Adverse
Effect” means an event, circumstance, fact, change, development,
condition or effect that has a material adverse effect on the business, assets,
properties, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Buyer
and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided that none of
the following (or the results thereof) shall contribute to or be a Buyer
Material Adverse Effect: (i) any change in Law or accounting
standards, but only to the extent that Buyer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a
whole, are not materially disproportionately adversely affected compared to
other asset managers and providers of investment management products and
services generally; (ii) any change in economic or business conditions
locally or globally generally, but only to the extent that Buyer and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, are not materially disproportionately adversely
affected compared to other asset managers and providers of investment management
products and services generally; (iii) any events, conditions or trends in
economic, business or financial conditions generally affecting the investment
management industry, including changes in prevailing interest rates, currency
exchange rates and price levels or trading volumes in the United States or
foreign securities markets; (iv) any change resulting from or arising out
of hurricanes, earthquakes, floods or other natural disasters; (v) any
change in assets under management resulting from changes in asset valuation or
market price fluctuations; (vi) the effects of the actions that are (A)
expressly required by this Agreement, (B) taken by Buyer or its
Subsidiaries with the prior written consent of Seller or (C) not taken by Buyer
or its Subsidiaries at the written request of Seller or due to Seller’s refusal
to provide its consent therefor and (vii) in and of themselves, any changes in
the trading price or trading volume of Buyer Common Stock or the failure of
Buyer to meet estimates, projections, forecasts or earnings predictions; provided that the
exception in this clause (vii) shall not include the underlying causes
thereof.
“Buyer Preferred
Stock” means the preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of
Buyer.
“Buyer Preferred Stock
Consideration” means the Buyer Series B Preferred Stock
Consideration and, if applicable, the Buyer Series D Preferred Stock
Consideration.
“Buyer Preferred Stock
Primary Amount” means the number of shares of Buyer Preferred Stock
issued and outstanding on a primary basis on the day immediately prior to
the
8
Closing;
provided, however, that for
purposes of determining the Buyer Preferred Stock Primary Amount, shares of
Buyer Preferred Stock to be issued contemporaneously with the Closing (excluding
any shares issued to Seller or one of its designees pursuant to this Agreement)
shall be deemed to be outstanding and shares of Buyer Preferred Stock that will
be converted into or exchanged for Buyer Common Stock contemporaneously with the
Closing shall be deemed to be not outstanding; provided, however, that the
Buyer Preferred Stock Primary Amount shall be reduced by a number equal to the
number of shares of Buyer Common Stock that are subject to forfeiture to Buyer
pursuant to the terms of the Quellos Agreement.
“Buyer Regulatory
Impediments” means (i) conditions, limitations, restrictions or
requirements, including any sales, divestitures, hold separates or other
disposals, imposed upon Buyer or any of its Affiliates in connection with
obtaining or failing to obtain the approval of any Government Entity to the
transactions contemplated hereby, or (ii) prohibitions under any applicable Law
that would, in each case of (i) and (ii) individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to the business, assets, results
of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of (a) US Bank and its
Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole
(other than US Bank and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), or (c) Buyer and
its Controlled Affiliates, taken as a whole.
“Buyer SEC Reports”
has the meaning set forth in Section 5.8(a).
“Buyer Series A
Preferred Stock” means Series A Convertible Participating Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Buyer.
“Buyer Series B
Preferred Stock” means Series B Convertible Participating Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Buyer.
“Buyer Series B
Preferred Stock Consideration” means that number of shares (rounded down
to the nearest whole number) of Buyer Series B Preferred Stock equal to
(a) the product of (i) the Buyer Common Stock Primary Amount
multiplied by (ii) 0.1475, plus (b) the product of (i) the Buyer
Preferred Stock Primary Amount multiplied by (ii) 0.1990; provided, however, in no event
will the sum of the Buyer Common Stock Consideration and the Buyer Series B
Preferred Stock Consideration exceed the Total Share Amount.
“Buyer Series C
Preferred Stock” means Series C Convertible Participating Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Buyer.
“Buyer Series D
Preferred Stock” means the Series D Participating Preferred Stock,
par value $0.01 per share, of Buyer.
“Buyer Series D
Preferred Stock Consideration” means that number of shares of Buyer
Series D Preferred Stock equal to the excess, if any, of (i) the Total
Share Amount over (ii) the sum of (x) the Buyer Common Stock Consideration
plus (y) the Buyer Series B Preferred Stock Consideration.
“Buyer Threshold” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(b).
9
“Buyer’s Disclosure
Schedules” means the disclosure schedules delivered by Buyer to Seller
immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement.
“Buyer’s i-Marks” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.23(d).
“Buyer’s Portion” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(f)(x).
“Buyer's Purchase Price
Adjustment” means any payment by Buyer to Seller pursuant to Section
2.3(a)(v)(III) or (IV).
“Buyer’s Required
Approvals” has the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.
“California
Corporation” means Barclays California Corporation, a corporation
organized under the Laws of the State of California, or any successor
thereof.
“Canada Company” means
Barclays Global Investors Canada Limited, a corporation organized under the Laws
of Ontario.
“Canada Holdings”
means Barclays Global Investors Holdings Canada Limited, a corporation organized
under the Laws of Ontario.
“Canada Services”
means Barclays Global Investors Services Canada Limited, a corporation organized
under the Laws of Ontario.
“Canadian Tax Act” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9.
“Capital Statements”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(i).
“Cash Fund” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.1(c)(ii).
“Cash Fund Support
Agreements” means the Cash Fund Support Agreements in the forms attached
hereto as Exhibit C.
“Cash Purchase Price”
means $6,600,000,000 minus (i) the principal amount of the Mexico Note,
determined in U.S. Dollars based on the spot rate for purchasing an amount of
Mexican Pesos equal to the principal amount of the Mexico Note with U.S. Dollars
at 5:00 p.m. New York time on the day prior to the Closing Date, and (ii) the
consideration furnished for the Japan Loan pursuant to Section 2.2(a),
determined in U.S. Dollars based on the spot rate for purchasing an amount of
Japanese Yen equal to ¥1,500,000,000 (or, if less, the outstanding principal
amount of the Japan Loan immediately prior to Closing) with U.S. Dollars at 5:00
p.m. New York time on the day prior to the Closing Date.
“Certificate of
Designations” means the certificate of designations that sets forth the
designations, powers, preferences and rights of the Buyer Series D
Preferred Stock in the form attached as Exhibit H.
“Change in
Recommendation” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.16(b)(i).
10
“Chile Company” means
a Person that Seller shall form, incorporate or otherwise establish, or cause to
be formed, incorporated or otherwise established, prior to the Closing under
applicable Laws in Chile in accordance with Section 6.26(a).
“Chile Holdings” means
a Person that Seller shall form, incorporate or otherwise establish, or cause to
be formed, incorporated or otherwise established, prior to the Closing under
applicable Laws in Chile in accordance with Section 6.26(a).
“Circular” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.16(a).
“Claim Notice” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
“Client” of a Person
means any other Person, including a Fund, to which such first Person or any of
its Affiliates provides investment management services, trustee services or
investment advisory services, including any sub-advisory services, relating to
securities or other financial instruments, commodities, real estate or any other
type of asset, pursuant to an Investment Advisory Arrangement.
“Closing” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.4.
“Closing Actual
Capital” means, with respect to each Regulated Entity, the amount of its
capital immediately prior to the Closing that is counted under applicable Law or
applicable agreement with any Government Entity toward Required Regulatory
Capital maintained by the applicable Regulated Entity.
“Closing Actual Cash”
means, with respect to each Regulated Entity, the cash and liquid investments of
such Regulated Entity immediately prior to the Closing.
“Closing Adjustment ETF
Revenue Run Rate” means the Revenue Run Rate for all ETFs calculated in
accordance with clause (b) of the definition of Adjusted Assets Under Management
as of the Closing Measurement Date.
“Closing Adjustment Revenue
Run Rate” means the Revenue Run Rate for all Clients calculated in
accordance with clause (b) of the definition of Adjusted Assets Under
Management, plus or
minus, solely when the
Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate is calculated for the purpose of (1) the
definition of Revenue Run-Rate Adjustment Amount (solely to the extent that such
term is used in the definition of Total Adjustment Amount Shares and not, for
the avoidance of doubt, in the context of Section 2.3(c)) or (2) Section
7.1(e)(i), the net positive or negative amount of the Stub Period Adjustment;
provided, however, that if the
Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate, when calculated in accordance with the
foregoing and for the purpose of (1) the definition of Revenue Run-Rate
Adjustment Amount (solely to the extent that such term is used in the definition
of Total Adjustment Amount Shares and not, for the avoidance of doubt, in the
context of Section 2.3(c)) or (2) Section 7.1(e)(i), (I) is less than 105% of
the amount that would trigger a failure of the condition set forth in Section
7.1(e)(i) to be satisfied and such percentage has decreased by more than 2.5
percentage points since the Closing Measurement Valuation Date applicable to
Clients that are not ETFs or (II) is less than
11
105%
of the amount that would trigger a positive Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount
at the Closing and such percentage has decreased by more than 2.5 percentage
points since the Closing Measurement Valuation Date applicable to Clients that
are not ETFs, then the Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate shall not be
increased or decreased by the net positive or negative amount of the Stub Period
Adjustment, but shall instead be increased by the positive amount of the
Alternative Stub Period Adjustment or be decreased by the net negative amount of
the Alternative Stub Period Adjustment, as the case may be.
“Closing Date” means
the date upon which the Closing occurs.
“Closing Date Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a)(i).
“Closing Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 5.8(d).
“Closing Intercompany
Loan” means an amount due from a Transferred Entity to Parent or any of
its Subsidiaries (other than a Transferred Entity) which is established through
a note payable as described in Section 6.26(e)(ii) of this
Agreement.
“Closing Measurement
Date” means the closest Friday to the Closing that is not less than three
Business Days prior to the date of the Closing; provided, however, if the
Closing Measurement Date is not a Business Day, then it shall be the Business
Day that is immediately prior to the applicable Friday.
“Closing Measurement
Valuation Date” means (i) in the case of ETFs, the Closing Measurement
Date; and (ii) in the case of Clients that are not ETFs, (A) in the context of
calculating the Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate for purposes of (x) the
definition of Revenue Run-Rate Adjustment Amount (solely to the extent that such
term is used in the definition of Total Adjustment Amount Shares and not, for
the avoidance of doubt, in the context of Section 2.3(c)) and (y) Section
7.1(e)(i), the close of business as of the last day of the calendar month ended
not less than three Business Days prior to the Closing, and (B) in the context
of calculating the Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate for any other purpose,
the Closing Measurement Date.
“Closing Net Working
Capital” means, with respect to each Transferred Entity, the Net Working
Capital of such Transferred Entity as of immediately prior to the
Closing.
“Closing Net Working Capital
Requirement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.26(e).
“Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.26(e).
“Closing Regulatory Cash
Requirement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.26(e).
12
“Closing Required Regulatory
Capital” means, with respect to each Regulated Entity, 110% of the
Required Regulatory Capital of such entity as of immediately prior to the
Closing; provided, that with respect to US Bank and its Subsidiaries on a
consolidated basis, the Closing Required Regulatory Capital shall be deemed
equal to $515,500,000.
“Closing Required Regulatory
Cash” means, with respect to each Regulated Entity, 110% of the Required
Regulatory Cash of such entity as of immediately prior to the
Closing.
“Code” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
“Comfort Letter” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(b).
“Commodity Exchange
Act” means the United States Commodity Exchange Act of 1936, as amended,
and the rules and regulations thereunder.
“Competing Activity”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.24.
“Confidentiality
Agreement” means the confidentiality agreement, dated April 21,
2009, between Seller and Buyer, as amended and supplemented.
“Contingent Account”
means, in respect of any Client account of any Transferred Entity as of the
Closing Measurement Date, (i) the portion (which may be 100%) of such
account as to which the Client or any authorized representative of the Client
has indicated orally or in writing to Seller or any of its Controlled Affiliates
(if any Assignment Requirement applies to such Client account) or in writing (if
no Assignment Requirement is applicable to such Client account) through any
statement, notice or other communication on or prior to the Closing Measurement
Date that it intends to withdraw and such indication has not been revoked or
that such portion is or will be under review for possible withdrawal, redemption
or termination and as to which the Client or such representative has not
withdrawn such indication and (ii) any Client account of such Person which
has not satisfied any Assignment Requirements applicable to such account;
provided however, for purposes of calculating the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment
Amount with respect to the Closing, any Client Accounts of such Person which has
satisfied all Assignment Requirements applicable to such account as of the
second Business Day preceding the Closing shall not be considered a “Contingent
Account”, notwithstanding the fact that the Assignment Requirement for such
account was not satisfied as of the Closing Measurement Date.
“Contingent Account
Resolution” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c)(ii).
“Contract” means, any
agreement, undertaking, lease, sublease, license, sublicense, contract, note,
mortgage, indenture, power of attorney, guarantee, arrangement, commitment or
other binding obligation, whether oral or written, express or implied, in each
case as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified.
13
“Control” means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the
ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise (and “Controlled” and
“Controlling”
shall have a correlative meaning). For purposes of this definition, a
general partner or managing member of a Person shall always be considered to
Control such Person; provided, however, that a
Person shall not be treated as having control over any Fund to which it provides
services unless it has a direct or indirect proprietary economic interest
exceeding 25% of the equity interest in such Fund.
“Controlled Affiliate”
means, with respect to any Person, an Affiliate thereof that is directly or
indirectly Controlled by such Person.
“Copyrights” has the
meaning set forth in the “Intellectual Property” definition.
“CPA Firm” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iv).
“CRA” has the meaning
set forth in Section 2.9(b).
“CTA” has the meaning
set forth in Section 4.15(b).
“Deficit Price” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)(iii).
“Deficit Shares” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)(i).
“Delaware Holdings”
means a Person that Seller shall form, incorporate or otherwise establish, or
cause to be formed, incorporated or otherwise established, prior to the Closing
under applicable Laws of the State of Delaware in accordance with
Section 6.26.
“Delaware LLC” means a
limited liability company to be organized under Delaware law for the purpose of
serving as sponsor and commodity pool operator of iShares Diversified
Alternatives Trust.
“Dispute” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.13(a).
“Dispute Notice” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iii).
“EC Merger Regulation”
means the Council Regulation 139/2004 on the control of concentrations between
undertakings.
“Employee” means, as
of any date, any employee of any Transferred Entity or any Transferred
Employee.
“Encumbrance” means
any lien, pledge, debt, charge, claim, encumbrance, security interest, option,
mortgage, assessment, easement or any other similar restriction or limitation of
any kind.
“Environmental Law”
means any Law (including the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation
and Liability Act of 1980 or any other equivalent Law
14
of
applicable jurisdiction) or any Permit concerning (x) the protection,
preservation or restoration of the environment (namely, air, surface water,
vapor, groundwater, drinking water supply and surface or subsurface land or
structures) or (y) the exposure to, or the use, storage, recycling, treatment,
generation, transportation, processing, handling, management, release or
disposal of, any hazardous substance or waste material.
“EOP Option” means an
option to acquire shares in UK Holdings pursuant to the Equity Ownership
Plan.
“EOP Tax Losses” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(f)(i).
“Equity Consideration”
means (i) the shares of Buyer Common Stock Consideration and the Buyer Preferred
Stock Consideration minus (ii) the Total Adjustment Amount Shares.
“Equity Ownership
Plan” means the Barclays Global Investors Equity Ownership
Plan.
“Equity Rights” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.2.
“ERISA” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
“ERISA Affiliate” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(e).
“Estimated Liability
Schedule” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(h).
“ETF” means a pooled
investment vehicle, unit investment trust, investment company, commodity pool or
other collective or commingled investment vehicle that has each of the following
characteristics: (A) such vehicle issues and redeems blocks of shares,
units or similar interests that are commonly referred to as “creation units” or
“basket amounts” and (B) the shares, units or similar interests in such
vehicle are listed and traded on one or more exchanges and includes all
investment vehicles included by the Transferred Entities in ETF business segment
data.
“Exchange Act” means
the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
“Existing Advisory
Contract” means any existing investment advisory, sub-advisory,
investment management, trust or similar Contract that any Transferred Entity has
with any Fund or Advisory Client as of the Closing or the date of this
Agreement, as applicable.
“Existing Reimbursement
Agreements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.26(k).
15
“Existing Stockholder
Agreements” means (i) the Second Amended and Restated Stockholder
Agreement, dated February 27, 2009, among Buyer, Xxxxxxx Xxxxx &
Co., Inc. and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Group, Inc., as such agreement is amended as of
immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement, and (ii) the Amended
and Restated Implementation and Stockholder Agreement, dated February 27,
2009, between Buyer and The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., as such
agreement is amended as of immediately prior to the execution of this
Agreement.
“Expense Amount” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b).
“Fiduciary
Requirement” means any fiduciary requirement imposed by applicable Law or
an Investment Advisory Arrangement with respect to the services performed for a
Client pursuant to such Investment Advisory Arrangement, including but not
limited to such fiduciary requirements with respect to compliance with
investment guidelines.
“Final Closing Net Working
Capital” has the meaning set forth in
Section 2.3(a)(v).
“Finance Limited”
means Barclays Global Investors Finance Limited, a private company limited by
shares incorporated under the Laws of England and Wales.
“FINRA” means the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority created in July 2007 through the
consolidation of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and the
member regulation, enforcement and arbitration functions of the
NYSE.
“Foreign Benefit Plan”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(i).
“Foreign Transferred
Entity” means a Transferred Entity organized or formed under the Laws of
a jurisdiction other than the United States or any political subdivision
thereof.
“Form 7-R” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.15(b).
“Form ADV” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.15(a).
“Form BD” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.15(d).
“Fund” means, as of
any date, any pooled investment vehicle, investment trust, investment company,
collective fund, collective trust, commodity pool or other collective or
commingled investment vehicle, unit-linked life insurance fund, unit trust,
German KAG or commingled investment vehicle or, where applicable, the
corporation or trust of which it is a series, for which one of the Transferred
Entities acts or will, after a date prior to the Closing, act (i) as
investment advisor, subadvisor, trustee, manager or sponsor or (ii) in a
similar capacity under applicable Law, in each case, as of such
date. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary,
representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements made in this
Agreement with respect to Funds shall always be deemed to be made only with
respect to, and
16
only
to the extent that, such Funds are under the Control of a Transferred Entity in
respect of the subject matter of such representation, warranty, covenant or
other agreement.
“Fund Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.17(d).
“Fund Limited” means
Lakeville Fund Limited, an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands
with limited liability.
“GAAP” shall mean
United States generally accepted accounting principles.
“Germany Company”
means Barclays Global Investors (Deutschland) AG, a corporation organized under
the Laws of Germany registered with the commercial register at the local court
of Munich under HRB 134527.
“Germany Holdings”
means Barclays Global Investors Holdings Deutschland GmbH, a limited liability
company organized under the Laws of Germany registered with the commercial
register at the local court of Munich under HRB 168820.
“Germany Investment”
means iShares (DE) I Investmentaktiengesellschaft mit Teilgesellschaftsvermögen,
a corporation organized under the Laws of Germany registered with the commercial
register at the local court of Munich under HRB 176566.
“Germany Services”
means BGI Deutschland Services Deutschland GmbH, a corporation organized under
the Laws of Germany registered with the commercial register at the local court
of Munich under HRB 164017.
“Government Entity”
means any foreign or domestic, federal, state, provincial, county, city or local
legislative, administrative or regulatory authority, agency, court, body or
other governmental or quasi-governmental entity with competent jurisdiction,
including any Self-Regulatory Organization and any such supranational body
(including the European Commission and the European Court of
Justice).
“Group Relief” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.5(f)(i).
“Guarantee” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.30(b).
Guarantee Cap” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.30(c).
“Guernsey Company”
means Barclays Global Investors Guernsey Limited, a company limited by shares
organized under the Laws of the Bailiwick of Guernsey.
“Half Year Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.28(f).
“HK Company” means
Barclays Global Investors North Asia Limited, a company limited by shares
organized under the Laws of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the
People’s Republic of China.
17
“HSR Act” means the
Xxxx-Xxxxx-Xxxxxx Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules
and regulations thereunder.
“ICTA” has the meaning
set forth in Section 4.7(s).
“Identified Third
Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.25(a).
“IFRS” means the
International Financial Reporting Standards adopted by the European
Union.
“Indebtedness” means,
with respect to any Person, without duplication, any of the following
liabilities, whether secured (with or without limited recourse) or unsecured,
contingent or otherwise: (i) all liabilities for borrowed money;
(ii) all liabilities evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar
instruments or under financing or capital leases; (iii) all liabilities for
guarantees of another Person in respect of liabilities of the type set forth in
clauses (i) and (ii); and (iv) all liabilities for accrued but unpaid
interest expense and unpaid penalties, fees, charges and prepayment premiums
that are payable, in each case, with respect to any of the obligations of a type
described in clauses (i) through (iii) above. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, obligations owed to insurance and
reinsurance policyholders owning unit-linked insurance policies issued by
Pensions Management shall not be deemed Indebtedness for any purpose under this
Agreement.
“Indemnified Parties”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(a).
“Indemnifying Party”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
“Indirect Taxes” means
all sales, employment, VAT, property, duty, excise, stamp and similar
Taxes.
“Information
Statement” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.17(a).
“Input Tax” means
“deductible VAT” as such term is used in the European Community VAT Directive
2006/112/EC.
“Intellectual
Property” means all: (i) trademarks, service marks, domain
names, logos, trade dress, trade names, and other indicia of origin, all
applications and registrations for the foregoing, and all goodwill associated
therewith and symbolized thereby, including all renewals of same (collectively,
“Trademarks”);
(ii) patents, registrations and applications therefor, and divisionals,
continuations, continuations-in-part, extensions and reissues relating thereto
(collectively, “Patents”); (iii)
trade secrets, confidential proprietary information, inventions and know-how
(collectively, “Trade
Secrets”); (iv) works of authorship and copyrights therein and thereto
(including in software), registrations and applications therefor, and all
renewals, extensions, restorations and reversions thereof (collectively, “Copyrights”); and
(v) other intellectual property rights to the extent entitled to legal
protection as such.
18
“Intercompany
Payables” means all account, note or loan payables and all advances (cash
or otherwise) or any other extensions of credit that are payable by Parent or
any of its Subsidiaries (other than Transferred Entities) to a Transferred
Entity; provided, that
Intercompany Payables shall not include any such account, note or loan payable
or any advance (cash or otherwise) or any other extension of credit that
(i) (A) is entered into or otherwise created in the ordinary course of
business within three months prior to the Closing Date and (B) is due
within three months following the Closing Date or (ii) is of an amount that is
less than $1,000,000.
“Intercompany
Receivables” means all account, note or loan payables and all advances
(cash or otherwise) or any other extensions of credit that are receivable by
Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than the Transferred Entities) from a
Transferred Entity; provided, that
Intercompany Receivables shall not include (x) any such account, note or loan
payable or any advance (cash or otherwise) or any other extension of credit that
(i) (A) is entered into or otherwise created in the ordinary course of
business within three months prior to the Closing Date and (B) is due within
three months following the Closing Date, (ii) is of an amount that is less than
$1,000,000, (iii) is a Closing Intercompany Loan, or (iv) is a receivable
of the type referred to in Section 2.3(d), or (y) the Japan Loan.
“Intracompany Payables and
Receivables” means all account, note or loan payables, and all advances
(cash or otherwise) or any other extensions of credit that are payable by a
Transferred Entity to another Transferred Entity; provided that
Intracompany Payables and Receivables shall not include any such account, note
or loan payables or any advance (cash or otherwise) or any extension of credit
made or established in the ordinary course of business, in any such case that is
due within the one month following the Closing.
“Investment Advisers
Act” means the United States Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Investment Advisory
Arrangement” means a Contract under which a Person acts as a trustee, an
investment adviser or a sub-adviser to, or manages any investment or trading
account of, any Client.
“Investment Company
Act” means the United States Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended,
and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Ireland Company”
means Barclays Global Investors Ireland Limited, a corporation organized under
the Laws of Ireland.
“IRS” means the
Internal Revenue Service of the United States of America.
“Japan Company” means
Barclays Global Investors Japan Limited, a stock company organized under the
Laws of Japan.
“Japan Loan” means the
loan advanced to Japan Company by Seller in the original principal amount of
¥1,500,000,000, pursuant to the Subordinated Loan Agreement,
19
dated
January 29, 2008, by and between Seller, acting as lender through its Tokyo
Branch, and Japan Company, as borrower (the “Japan Loan
Agreement”).
“Knowledge” or any
similar phrase means (i) the actual knowledge of the Persons referenced in Annex
1.1(a) with respect to Seller and (ii) the actual knowledge of the Persons
referenced in Annex 1.1(b) with respect to Buyer.
“Law” means any law,
statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, order, ordinance, judgment,
injunction, writ, decree, decision, directive, or other requirement or rule of
law enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered by a Government Entity,
including listing rules made under Part VI of the UK Financial Services and
Markets Act 2000 (as set out in the FSA Handbook).
“Licensed Marks” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.23(h).
“Litigation” means any
claim, action, suit, complaint, demand, litigation, arbitration, prosecution,
contest, hearing, inquiry, investigation, inquest, audit or other proceeding of
any nature, civil, criminal, regulatory or otherwise, in law or in equity,
pending or threatened, by or before any court, tribunal, arbitrator or other
Government Entity.
“Losses” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2(a).
“Majority
Stockholders” means PNC and Xxxxxxx Xxxxx.
“Material Adverse
Effect” means an event, circumstance, fact, change, development,
condition or effect that has a material adverse effect on the business, assets,
properties, results of operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of the
Transferred Entities, taken as a whole; provided that none of
the following (or the results thereof) shall contribute to or be a Material
Adverse Effect: (i) any change in Law or accounting standards,
but only to the extent that the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole, are not
materially disproportionately adversely affected compared to other asset
managers and providers of investment management products and services generally;
(ii) any change in economic or business conditions locally or globally
generally, but only to the extent that the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole, are not materially disproportionately adversely affected compared to
other asset managers and providers of investment management products and
services generally; (iii) any events, conditions or trends in economic, business
or financial conditions generally affecting the financial services industry,
including changes in prevailing interest rates, currency exchange rates and
price levels or trading volumes in the United States or foreign securities
markets; (iv) any change resulting from or arising out of hurricanes,
earthquakes, floods or other natural disasters; (v) any change in assets
under management resulting from changes in asset valuation or market price
fluctuations; (vi) the effects of the actions that are (A) expressly
required by this Agreement or the MSA, (B) taken by Seller or any of the
Transferred Entities with the prior written consent of Buyer or (C) not taken by
Seller or any of the Transferred Entities at the written request of Buyer or due
to Buyer’s refusal to provide its consent therefor; and (vii) any change,
including the loss of business of any of the Transferred Entities, resulting
from the announcement of (x) this
20
Agreement
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (y) the MSA and the
transactions contemplated by the MSA.
“Material Leases” has
the meaning set forth in Section 4.21.
“Maximum Share Amount”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(b)(i)
“Xxxxxxx Xxxxx” means
Xxxxxxx Xxxxx & Co., Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Mexico Company” means
Impulsora y Promotora BGI México S.A. de C.V., a Sociedad Anónima de Captial
Variable organized under the Laws of Mexico.
“Mexico Note” means
the Mexican Peso denominated non-interest bearing note issued by Buyer (or an
Affiliate of Buyer) to Seller (or an Affiliate of Seller).
“Mexico Services”
means a Person that Seller shall form, incorporate or otherwise establish, or
cause to be formed, incorporated or otherwise established, prior to the Closing
under applicable Laws in Mexico in accordance with
Section 6.26(a).
“MSA” means the Master
Sale Agreement, dated as of April 9, 2009, by and among Seller (solely for the
purpose of Section 9.16 of the MSA), UK Holdings and Blue Sparkle, L.P., as
amended.
“Negative Consent
Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.10.
“Net Assets” means,
with respect to a Fund, the sum of the assets of such Fund minus its
liabilities.
“Net Working Capital”
means, with respect to each Transferred Entity on an unconsolidated basis, as of
immediately prior to the Closing, the amount equal to its (i) current assets
(excluding Taxes other than Indirect Taxes), including cash and liquid
investments (other than as set forth below), fee and other trade receivables as
recorded on the applicable balance sheet (other than assets related to such
receivables that are more than 180 days past due as of the Closing to the
extent a reserve has not been taken therefor), accruals and prepayments to the
extent the benefit is expected to be received within 12 months, minus (ii)
current liabilities (excluding Taxes other than Indirect Taxes), minus (iii) any
Indebtedness; provided, however, that the calculation of “Net Working Capital”
shall not include (A) those assets and liabilities included in the
calculation of the Closing Actual Capital or the Closing Actual Cash except to
the extent that such assets would cause it to have Closing Actual Capital in
excess of its Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement and/or Closing Actual Cash
in excess of its Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement as of the time of
measurement, (B) Refund Intercompany Loans (including any refunds and
overpayments underlying such Refund Intercompany Loans as provided in Section
2.3(d)) and (C) the Japan Loan. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary contained herein, neither (x) the assets used to fund any liabilities
arising under or related to any Accrued Compensation Liabilities nor (y) any
liabilities arising under or related to any Accrued Compensation Liabilities
shall be taken into account in calculating “Net Working Capital”.
21
“New Advisory
Contract” means, if required under applicable Law or the terms of the
Investment Advisory Arrangement applicable thereto, with respect to a Fund or an
Advisory Client, a new investment advisory, investment management, trust or
similar agreement with the Fund or the Advisory Client to be entered into as a
result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement pursuant to the
Assignment Requirements. For a Fund registered under the Investment
Company Act, the term “New Advisory Contract” means a New Advisory Contract
(either advisory or sub-advisory) approved in accordance with the requirements
of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act excluding any “interim” new
advisory contract (either advisory or sub-advisory) approved in reliance on Rule
15a-4 under the Investment Company Act.
“New Transferred
Entities” means Brazil Company, Chile Company, Chile Holdings, Delaware
LLC, Delaware Holdings and Mexico Services.
“New York Court” has
the meaning set forth in Section 10.9(b).
“Notice” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.9.
“Notice Period” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
“Novation Accounts”
means the bank accounts of Delaware Holdings to be transferred to Finance
Limited on the Closing Date prior to the Closing, identified to Buyer in writing
prior to the Closing Date, pursuant to novation agreements in form reasonably
acceptable to Buyer.
“NYSE” means the New
York Stock Exchange.
“Organizational
Documents” means, with respect to any Person that is a corporation, its
articles or certificate of incorporation or memorandum and articles of
association, as the case may be, and bylaws; with respect to any Person that is
a partnership, its certificate of partnership and partnership agreement; with
respect to any Person that is a limited liability company, its certificate of
formation and limited liability company or operating agreement; with respect to
any Person that is a trust or other entity, its declaration or agreement of
trust or other constituent document; and with respect to any other Person, its
comparable organizational documents, in each case, as has been amended or
restated.
“Paid Accrued Compensation
Liabilities” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(h).
“Parent” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Parent Group” means
Parent and its direct and indirect Subsidiaries, excluding the Transferred
Entities.
“Parent Ordinary
Shares” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
22
“Parent Public Report”
means the Annual Report on Form 20-F filed by Parent on March 24, 2009
with the SEC.
“Parent Requisite
Vote” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.3.
“Parent Shareholders
Meeting” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.16(b).
“Patents” has the
meaning set forth in the “Intellectual Property” definition.
“Pension Management”
means Barclays Global Investors Pensions Management Limited, a corporation
incorporated under the Laws of England and Wales.
“Permits” means all
licenses, franchises, permits, certificates, registrations, orders, concessions,
declarations, and other authorizations and approvals that are issued by or
obtained from any Government Entity.
“Permitted
Encumbrances” means: (i) Encumbrances specifically
reflected or reserved against or otherwise specifically disclosed in the
Unaudited Financial Statements; (ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s,
warehousemen’s, carriers’, workers’, or repairmen’s liens or other similar
common law or statutory Encumbrances arising or incurred in the ordinary course
of business that are not, in the aggregate, material to the Transferred
Entities, taken as a whole; (iii) statutory liens for Taxes, assessments
and other governmental charges not yet due and payable or being contested in
good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been
established on the financial statements of the relevant Transferred Entity in
accordance with GAAP, IFRS, or other applicable accounting principles; and
(iv) other Encumbrances incurred in the ordinary course of business since
the date of the Unaudited Financial Statements that are not, in the aggregate,
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
“Person” means an
individual, a corporation, a partnership, an association, a limited liability
company, a Government Entity, a trust or any other entity, body or
organization.
“PNC” means The PNC
Financial Services Group, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation.
“Pre-Closing Client
Report” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.23(h).
“Proposed Allocation”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(g)(ii).
“Prospectus” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.17(e).
“Providing Party” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(a).
“PTE 84-14” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.16(d).
“Publications” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.23(h).
23
“Purchase” has the
meaning set forth in Section 2.1(e).
“Purchase Price” means
(i) the Cash Purchase Price and (ii) the Equity
Consideration.
“Original Agreement”
has the meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Quellos Agreement”
means the Asset Purchase Agreement, dated June 26, 2007, by and among BAA
Holdings, LLC, Quellos Holdings, LLC and Buyer.
“QPAM” has the meaning
set forth in Section 4.16(d).
“Recurring Errors” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(c).
“Reference Price”
means $163.74, as the same may be adjusted pursuant to
Section 2.8.
“Refund Intercompany
Loan” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(d).
“Refund Payment” means
any payment (including, without limitation, interest) made by a VAT Authority,
whether by way of refund, credit or repayment or otherwise, in respect of,
arising out of or resulting from, or otherwise in connection with, an amount of,
or purporting to be, VAT having been accounted for to a VAT Authority on a
Relevant Supply.
“Registered” means
issued by, registered with, renewed by or the subject of a pending application
before any Government Entity or domain name registrar.
“Registration Rights
Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement between Buyer and
Seller to be entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
“Regulated Entities”
means Australia Company, Canada Company, Canada Services, Germany Company,
Guernsey Company, HK Company, Ireland Company, Japan Company, Pension
Management, Singapore Company, US Bank, UK Company, US Global Investors Fund
Distribution Company and US Global Investors Services.
“Regulated Entity
Group” means with respect to each Regulated Entity, such Regulated Entity
together with its Subsidiaries.
“Regulatory
Requirement” means any Law to the extent it regulates the business,
products, services, operation, financial condition, ownership, supervision or
regulation of brokers, dealers, commodity pool operators, commodity trading
advisors, investment companies, banks, investment advisers, trust companies,
insurance companies or agencies or securities lending agents or Persons engaged
in any such business, but not to the extent that it regulates other types of
businesses or Persons, in a manner unrelated to the regulated activities
described above.
24
“Relevant
Documentation” means the following documents of the Parent Group or any
Transferred Entity created prior to the Closing Date: (a) any
documents which refer to or relate to the Parent Group’s or the Transferred
Entities’ compliance with OFAC or other government sanctions; and (b) all
customer documentation (including, for the avoidance of doubt but not limited
to, customer payment records and instructions in any currency, customer cheques
(in whichever format they are retained), customer payment transaction records,
customer anti money laundering files (where such files exist), any customer
files or folders, KYC/KYB documentation, customer ledgers or statements and all
SWIFT messages), and for the purposes of this definition references to documents
and documentation shall include all types of electronic and printed
communications, including encompassing memoranda, letters, reports,
presentations, spreadsheets, overheads, charts, cheques, ledgers, calendars,
presentations, invoices, minutes, video tapes, audio tapes, compact discs,
e-mails and floppy discs.
“Relevant Supply”
means any supply made (or which would, had the relevant Transferred Entity been
registered for VAT otherwise than as part of a VAT Group, have been treated as
made) by a Transferred Entity for VAT purposes on or prior to the Closing Date
to a Person which was not, at the time the supply was made, treated by the
Transferred Entity or any Affiliate of Seller or Parent (acting in accordance
with the guidance and practice at that time of, or the interpretation of Law
then applied by, the relevant VAT Authority) as a “special investment fund”
within the meaning of Article 13B(d)(6) of the Sixth Council Directive
77/388/EEC of 17 May 1977 (as amended and recast by the European Community VAT
Directive 2006/112/EC) but which, as a consequence of any judicial ruling or
other judicial determination by any relevant Government Entity on the
interpretation of “special investment fund” for the purposes of the said Article
13B(d)(6), should have been treated by the Transferred Entity or such Affiliate
of Seller or Parent as a “special investment fund”.
“Relief” means any
loss, relief, allowance, exemption, set off, deduction, right to repayment or
credit or other relief of a similar nature granted by or available in relation
to Tax pursuant to any legislation or otherwise.
“Remaining Contingent
Accounts” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c).
“Remaining Unregulated
Entities” means the Unregulated Entities other than any Persons that are
included in a Regulated Entity Group.
“Reports” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.17(e).
“Representatives”
means, with respect to any Person, its directors, officers, employees,
investment bankers, attorneys, accountants, advisors and other
representatives.
“Required Regulatory
Capital” means, with respect to each Regulated Entity, the amount of
regulatory capital required under applicable Law or agreement with any
applicable Government Entity to be maintained by such Regulated Entity
immediately prior to the Closing.
“Required Regulatory
Cash” means, with respect to each of the Regulated Entities, the amount
of cash and liquid investments required under applicable Law or
agreement
25
with
any applicable Government Entity to be maintained by such Regulated Entity
immediately prior to the Closing.
“Resolution Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iii).
“Resolutions” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.16(b).
“Resolved Items” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iii).
“Restructuring” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.26(d).
“Revenue Run Rate”
means, as of any specified date, the aggregate amount, without duplication, of
all investment management fees for each investment management account (or for
ETFs, the unitary fee rate or the total expense ratio or the contractual fee
rate, as applicable) of each applicable Client of the Transferred Entities
payable to the Transferred Entities pursuant to the relevant Investment Advisory
Arrangement, determined by multiplying the Adjusted Assets Under Management for
each such account at such date by the applicable annual fee rate for all such
fees for such account in effect on such date (or for ETFs, the unitary fee rate
or the total expense ratio or the contractual fee rate, as applicable) (or, in
the case of the Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate and Closing ETF Adjustment
Revenue Run Rate, as will be in effect as of immediately following the Closing
Date or such later date within six months after the Closing Date on which a
revised fee rate will take effect). The calculation of the Revenue
Run Rate shall (a) exclude from revenue any performance-based, incentive or
similar fees, securities lending fees, transition revenues and fees generated in
respect of Fund Limited or the iPath business and (b) include only net
revenues to the Transferred Entities after giving effect to, and taking into
account, any fee or expense waiver, rebate or cap, reimbursement obligation or
similar offset, distribution or sales charge or fee (including any mutual fund
supermarket fee) or any revenue sharing arrangement (including any such amount
deducted directly by or on behalf of a Client from the fee otherwise payable by
such Client to a Transferred Entity under the applicable Investment Advisory
Arrangement).
“Revenue Run Rate Adjustment
Amount” means the product of (i) 4.25, multiplied by (ii) the
excess, if any, of (x) the product of (1) 0.9 multiplied by
(2) the Base Revenue Run Rate over (y) the Closing Adjustment Revenue
Run Rate. For purposes of calculating the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment
Amount in respect of the Closing, the revenue corresponding to Base Revenue Run
Rate for all Contingent Accounts shall be excluded from the
calculation. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, in the event that the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount exceeds $1.4
billion, the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment shall be deemed to be $1.4
billion.
“Rules” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.13(a).
“SEC” means the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means
the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and
regulations promulgated thereunder.
26
“Securities Lending
Client” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.30(b).
“Self-Regulatory
Organization” means (i) any “self-regulatory organization” as
defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act, (ii) any other US or
foreign securities exchange, futures exchange, commodities exchange or contract
market and (iii) any other exchange or corporation or similar
self-regulatory body or organization.
“Seller” has the
meaning set forth in the Preamble.
“Seller Indemnified
Party” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.3(a).
“Seller Limit” has the
meaning set forth in Section 8.2(b).
“Seller Regulatory
Impediments” means (i) conditions, limitations, restrictions or
requirements, including any sales, divestitures, hold separates or other
disposals, imposed upon Seller or any of its Affiliates in connection with
obtaining or failing to obtain the approval of any Government Entity to the
transactions contemplated hereby, or (ii) prohibitions under any applicable
Law that would, in each case of (i) and(ii), individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be materially adverse to Seller in comparison to the
benefits that Seller expects to obtain from the transactions contemplated
hereby.
“Seller Threshold” has
the meaning set forth in Section 8.2(b).
“Seller’s Disclosure
Schedules” means the disclosure schedules delivered by Seller to Buyer
immediately prior to the execution of this Agreement.
“Seller’s i-Marks” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.23(d).
“Seller’s Names and
Marks” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.23(a).
“Seller’s Portion” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(f)(x).
“Seller’s Required
Approvals” has the meaning set forth in Section 3.5.
“Service Level
Agreement” means the Service Level Agreement in the form attached hereto
as Exhibit J.
“Share Issuance” means
the issuance of the Buyer Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the
terms of the Buyer Series D Preferred Stock issued in connection with and
pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.
“Significant Contract”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(b).
“Significant
Subsidiary” is as defined in Rule 1.02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated
pursuant to the Exchange Act.
27
“Singapore Company”
means Barclays Global Investors Southeast Asia Limited, a public company limited
by shares organized under the Laws of Singapore.
“Singapore Services”
means Barclays Global Investors Southeast Asia Services Pte. Ltd, a public
limited company organized under the Laws of Singapore.
“Specified Contracts”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.13(a).
“Specified Controlled
Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, a Subsidiary of such Person
and any Affiliate of such Person whose Competing Activities may be restricted by
one or more members of the Parent Group.
“Stockholder
Agreement” means the Stockholder Agreement in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A.
“Stub Period” has the
meaning set forth in Annex 6.5.
“Stub Period
Adjustment” means the amount, whether positive or negative, resulting
from the combination of (a) the amount of additions, contributions and
reinvestments (or notices thereof) to accounts (other than ETFs) starting on the
date immediately after the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date therefor
and ending on and including the Closing Measurement Date that would have been
included in the determination pursuant to clauses (b)(i), (b)(ii) and (b)(iii)
of the definition of Adjusted Assets Under Management (taking into account the
clauses under the second proviso at the end of such definition) if the relevant
Closing Measurement Valuation Date therefor were the Closing Measurement Date
and (b) the amount of terminations, withdrawals, redemptions and repurchases (or
notices thereof) from accounts (other than ETFs) starting on the date
immediately after the relevant Closing Measurement Valuation Date and ending on
and including the Closing Measurement Date that would have been included in the
determination pursuant to clauses (b)(iv) and (b)(v) of the definition of
Adjusted Assets Under Management (taking into account the clauses under the
second proviso at the end of such definition) if the relevant Closing
Measurement Valuation Date therefor were the Closing Measurement
Date. For purposes of the foregoing calculation, the amounts in items
(a) and (b) shall be determined by major asset class (such as index equity,
active equity, index fixed income, active fixed income, client solutions, GMSG,
cash and other) as determined by the Transferred Entities as of the date of this
Agreement and multiplied within each such class by the weighted average base fee
rates applicable to such class as of the Closing Measurement Valuation Date
therefor.
“Subsidiary” means,
with respect to any Person, as of the date of determination, any other Person of
which at least a majority of the securities or ownership interests having by
their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors
or other persons performing similar functions (including general partners or
managing members) is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such Person
and/or by one or more of its Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding anything
in this Agreement, in no event shall any Fund of any Person be considered to be
a Subsidiary of such Person.
28
“Switzerland Company”
means Barclays Global Investors (Schweiz) AG, a corporation organized under the
Laws of Switzerland.
“Tax Extraction Costs”
means with, respect to a payment pursuant to a Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment
or a Closing Intercompany Loan, the reduction in the amount of such payment by
reason of (i) any applicable withholding Tax on such payment, (ii) any
applicable withholding Tax that would be imposed on the transfer, distribution
or remittance of such payment (A) solely with respect to any Buyer's Purchase
Price Adjustment, to Buyer from the relevant Transferred Entity with respect to
which the Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment is made or (B) solely with respect
to any payment on a Closing Intercompany Loan, to the obligor of such Closing
Intercompany Loan from the relevant Transferred Entity from which the funds
attributable to payment in respect of such Closing Intercompany Loan are
received, and (iii) the aggregate liability for Taxes (other than withholding
Taxes) in respect of the receipt, transfer, distribution or remittance of
amounts attributable to such payment, in each case calculated as if the payments
were made by the relevant Transferred Entity to Buyer or, in the case of a
payment in respect of a Closing Intercompany Loan, to Seller (or the Subsidiary
to which the note in respect of such Closing Intercompany Loan was distributed
under Section 6.26(e)(ii)), in each case via distributions through intermediate
entities, if necessary, immediately after Closing and, in the case of a payment
attributable to collection of an Unpaid Receivable, by treating the recipient of
the proceeds from collection of such Unpaid Receivable as the relevant
Transferred Entity; provided that, on a
payment by payment basis, such amount shall not exceed 50% of any such payments
due from a Foreign Transferred Entity and shall not exceed 10% of any such
payments due from a Transferred Entity that is not a Foreign Transferred
Entity.
“Tax Indemnity
Payments” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.5(a)(viii).
“Tax Losses” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.5(f)(iii).
“Tax Returns” means
all reports, returns, information returns, elections, agreements, declarations,
or other documents of any nature or kind (including any attached schedules,
supplements and additional or supporting material) filed or required to be filed
with respect to Taxes, including any claim for refund, amended return or
declaration of estimated Taxes (and including any amendments with respect
thereto).
“Taxes” means
(i) all federal, state or local and all provincial or foreign taxes,
including income, gross receipts, capital gains, non-resident withholding tax,
windfall profits, VAT, severance, property, social security, national insurance
contributions, production, sales, use, duty, license, excise, franchise,
employment, withholding, rent or similar taxes, levies, charges, surcharges or
imposts together with any interest, fines, additions or penalties with respect
thereto, and any interest in respect of such fines, additions or penalties,
whether disputed or not, and (ii) any transferee or other secondary or
non-primary liability or other obligation with respect to any item in
clause (i) above, whether such liability or obligation arises by
assumption, operation of law, Contract, indemnity, guarantee, as a successor or
otherwise.
“Termination Date” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.1(b).
29
“Termination Fee” has
the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(a).
“Third Party Claim”
has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
“Third Party Claim
Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
“Total Adjustment Amount
Shares” means that number of shares of Buyer Series D Preferred
Stock (and if such number would exceed the Buyer Series D Preferred Stock
Consideration such additional number of Buyer Series B Preferred Stock)
equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Revenue Run Rate
Adjustment Amount by (ii) the Reference Price.
“Total Share Amount”
means an aggregate number of shares of Buyer Common Stock, Buyer Series B
Preferred Stock and Buyer Series D Preferred Stock equal to 37,784,000,
subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 2.8.
“Trade Secrets” has
the meaning set forth in the “Intellectual Property” definition.
“Trademarks” has the
meaning set forth in the “Intellectual Property” definition.
“Transfer of
Undertakings” means the United Kingdom’s Transfer of Undertakings
(Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006 No. 246).
“Transfer Taxes” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(e)(i).
“Transferred Employee”
has the meaning set forth in Section 4.12(b).
“Transferred Entities”
means UK Company, Ireland Company, Pension Management, Guernsey Company, Germany
Holdings, Germany Company, Germany Investment, Germany Services, UK Services,
Switzerland Company, HK Company, Japan Company, Singapore Company, Singapore
Services, Australia Company, Australia Holdings, Australia Services, Canada
Company, Canada Holdings, Canada Services, Mexico Company, California
Corporation, US International, US Global Investors Fund Distribution Company, US
Growth Partners, US Bank, US Global Investors Services, US Fund Advisors, US
Company, Brazil Company, Chile Company, Chile Holdings, Mexico Services,
Delaware Holdings, Delaware LLC and UK Trust Manager and any other entity
created in connection with any transaction undertaken pursuant to Section 6.26
in which equity interests are directly or indirectly transferred to Buyer in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
“Transferred Entities’
Required Approvals” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.3.
“Transferred Equity
Interests” means all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in
the Transferred Entities.
“Transition Period”
has the meaning set forth in Section 6.12(a).
30
“Transition Services
Agreement” means the transition services agreement between Buyer and
Seller and certain of their Affiliates, that the parties intend to enter into
prior to the Closing Date, pursuant to Section 6.13.
“True-Up Period” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(c).
“UK Company” means
Barclays Global Investors Limited, a company incorporated under the Laws of
England and Wales.
“UK Entity” means UK
Company, Pension Management, UK Services, UK Trust Manager and each other
Transferred Entity which is (a) incorporated in any jurisdiction within the
United Kingdom, (b) resident for any Tax purpose in the United Kingdom or (c)
trading in the United Kingdom through a permanent establishment in the United
Kingdom.
“UK Fund” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.17(k).
“UK Holdings” means
Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings Limited, a company incorporated under the
Laws of England and Wales.
“UK Holdings Directly
Transferred Entities” means UK Company, UK Trust Manager, Ireland
Company, Pension Management, Guernsey Company, Germany Holdings, UK Services,
Switzerland Company, HK Company, Singapore Company, Singapore Services, Japan
Company, Australia Company, Australia Holdings and Canada Holdings.
“UK Holdings Directly
Transferred Equity Interests” means all of the issued and outstanding
equity interests in the UK Holdings Directly Transferred Entities.
“UK Services” means
Barclays Global Investors Services Limited, a corporation incorporated under the
Laws of England and Wales.
“UK Trust Manager”
means Barclays Global Investors Unit Trust Manager Limited, a company
incorporated under the Laws of England and Wales.
“UKLA” has the meaning
set forth in Section 6.16(a).
“Unaudited Balance
Sheet” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.5(a).
“Unaudited Financial
Statements” has the meaning set forth in
Section 4.5(a).
“Unaudited Operating Expense
Amount” means the operating expenses figure for the year-ended December
31, 2008, contained in the unaudited combined statement of income for the
Transferred Entities, which is set forth on Section 4.5 of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedule.
“Unpaid Receivables”
has the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(vi).
“Unregulated Entities”
means the Transferred Entities that are not Regulated Entities.
31
“Unresolved Items” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iii).
“US Bank” means
Barclays Global Investors, N.A., a bank organized as a national association
under the Laws of the United States.
“US Bank Group” has
the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(a)(i).
“U.S. Benefit and
Compensation Arrangements” shall mean Benefit and Compensation
Arrangements governed by the Laws of the United States and maintained in the
United States primarily for the benefit of the Employees residing or working in
the United States.
“US Company” means
Barclays Global Investors USA Inc., a corporation organized under the Laws of
the State of California.
“US Fund” means a Fund
organized under the Laws of any state of the United States.
“US Fund Advisors”
means Barclays Global Fund Advisors, a corporation organized under the Laws of
the State of California.
“US Global Investors Fund
Distribution Company” means Barclays Global Investors Fund Distribution
Company, a corporation organized under the Laws of the State of
California.
“US Global Investors
Services” means Barclays Global Investors Services, a corporation
organized under the Laws of the State of California.
“US Growth Partners”
means Barclays Global Investors Growth Partners, Inc., a corporation organized
under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
“US International”
means Barclays Global Investors International Inc., a corporation organized
under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
“VAT” means any value
added tax, consumption tax and goods and services tax and includes any other Tax
of a similar nature imposed (instead of or in addition to such tax) from time to
time, together with any interest and penalties thereon.
“VAT Authority” in
relation to any jurisdiction, means any governmental, local, state, federal,
fiscal, revenue, customs, excise or other authority, body, agency or official
whatsoever responsible for the management, administration and collection of VAT
in that jurisdiction.
“VAT Group” has the
meaning set forth in Section 6.5(h)(ii).
“VAT Indemnity
Payments” has the meaning set forth in
Section 6.5(a)(ix).
32
“Willful Breach” means
an action or failure to act by one of the parties to this Agreement that
constitutes a material breach of this Agreement, and such action was taken or
such failure occurred with such party’s knowledge or intention that such action
or failure to act would constitute a material breach of this
Agreement.
“Withheld Amount” has
the meaning set forth in Section 2.9(a).
“Written Consents”
means the written consents of the Majority Stockholders, executed in their
capacity as the holders of shares of Buyer Common Stock that in the aggregate
represent not less than a majority of the total voting power of the capital
stock of Buyer and delivered to Buyer concurrently with the execution of this
Agreement, to irrevocably approve of the Share Issuance.
“Written Plan” has the
meaning set forth in Section 4.17(e).
Section
1.2 Other
Terms. Other terms may be defined elsewhere in the text of
this Agreement and, unless otherwise indicated, shall have such meaning
throughout this Agreement.
Section
1.3 Other Definitional
Provisions. Unless the express context otherwise
requires:
(a) the
words “hereof”, “herein”, and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used
in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any
particular provision of this Agreement;
(b) the
terms defined in the singular have a comparable meaning when used in the plural
and vice versa;
(c) the
terms “Dollars”
and “$” mean
United States Dollars;
(d) references
in this Agreement to a specific Section, Clause or Annex shall refer,
respectively, to Sections, Clauses or Annexes of this Agreement;
(e) wherever
the word “include,” “includes,” or “including” is used in this Agreement, it
shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”;
(f) the
phrase “date hereof” or “date of this Agreement” shall be deemed to refer to
June 16, 2009;
(g) references
in this Agreement to either gender includes the other gender; and
(h) wherever
the words "immediately prior to Closing" are used in this Agreement in
connection with financial statements or calculations, it shall be deemed that
such financial statements or calculations will be prepared or calculated as of
11:59 P.M. on the day immediately prior to the Closing Date and that such
financial statements or calculations shall take into account any and all
intracompany transactions and intercompany transactions between
33
Seller
or any of its affiliates and any of the Transferred Entities or between any of
the Transferred Entities consummated prior to Closing.
ARTICLE
II
PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE
TRANSFERRED EQUITY INTERESTS
Section
2.1 Purchase and
Sale. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
in this Agreement, at the Closing, in respect of clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d)
below, Seller and Buyer agree that the following transactions shall occur in the
specified order:
(a) Seller
shall, or shall cause UK Holdings to, sell and transfer (A) the UK Holdings
Directly Transferred Equity Interests and (B) the Japan Loan Agreement, and
Buyer shall purchase and receive (x) the UK Holdings Directly Transferred Equity
Interests and (y) the Japan Loan Agreement from Seller or UK Holdings, free and
clear of any Encumbrances (it being understood and agreed that, upon the
completion of such sale and transfer, Buyer shall become the indirect beneficial
owner of all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Germany Company,
Germany Investment, Germany Services, Australia Services, Canada Company and
Canada Services, free and clear of any Encumbrances).
(b) Seller
shall, or shall cause Finance Limited to, sell and transfer all of the issued
and outstanding equity interests in Delaware Holdings to Buyer, and Buyer shall
purchase and receive all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in
Delaware Holdings from Seller or Finance Limited, free and clear of any
Encumbrances (it being understood and agreed that, upon the completion of such
sale and transfer, Buyer shall become the indirect beneficial owner of all of
the issued and outstanding equity securities in California Corporation, Delaware
LLC, US International, US Global Investors Fund Distribution Company, US Growth
Partners, US Bank, US Global Investors Services, US Fund Advisors and US
Company, free and clear of any Encumbrances).
(c) Seller
shall, or shall cause Finance Limited and UK Holdings to, sell and transfer all
of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Mexico Company, Mexico
Services, Brazil Company and Chile Holdings to Buyer, and Buyer shall purchase
and receive all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Mexico
Company, Mexico Services, Brazil Company and Chile Holdings from Seller or
Finance Limited and UK Holdings, free and clear of any Encumbrances (it being
understood and agreed that, upon the completion of such sale and transfer, Buyer
shall become the indirect beneficial owner of all of the issued and outstanding
equity securities in Chile Company, free and clear of any Encumbrances). In
addition, at the Closing, immediately after issuance of the Mexico Note pursuant
to Section 2.2, an Affiliate of Buyer (which Affiliate shall be identified in
writing by Buyer prior to Closing) shall purchase from Finance Limited the
Mexico Note for its stated principal amount in an amount of U.S. Dollars as
determined in the manner provided in the exclusion in clause (i) of the
definition of “Cash Purchase Price.”
34
(d) Seller
shall cause to be transferred to or at the direction of Buyer such nominee
shares in any of the Transferred Entities held by Seller or any of its
Affiliates (all of the transactions described in this Section 2.1, the “Purchase”).
Section
2.2 Purchase
Price.
(a) Upon
the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, in
consideration of the Purchase, subject to adjustment as provided in this
Agreement, Buyer (or its designee (or designees)) shall (i) pay Seller (or
any Affiliates of Seller designated by Seller in writing) (A) the Cash Purchase
Price and (B) in consideration for the Japan Loan, an amount of U.S. Dollars
equivalent to ¥1,500,000,000 or, if less, the principal amount of the Japan Loan
as of immediately prior to the Closing (in Japanese Yen), determined in the
manner provided in the exclusion in clause (ii) of the definition of “Cash
Purchase Price,” by wire transfers of immediately available U.S. Dollar funds to
one or more accounts to be designated in writing by Seller to Buyer not less
than ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, and (ii) issue to Seller
(or any Affiliates of Seller designated by Seller in writing) the Equity
Consideration and the Mexico Note, in each case of (i) and (ii), as among
Seller, UK Holdings and Finance Limited (or such other Affiliates of Seller as
Seller may designate in writing); it being understood that (x) as agreed by
Buyer and Seller pursuant to Section 6.5(g), the Cash Purchase Price and the
Mexico Note shall be allocated pursuant to the Allocation and to
Section 6.5(g) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules (allocating the Mexico
Note entirely to Mexico Company).
(b) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary:
(i) If the
issuance to Seller or its designees of the Total Share Amount pursuant to
Section 2.2(a) would cause Parent to own, directly or indirectly, shares of
Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred Stock representing more than 19.9% of the
sum of (A) the total number of shares of Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred
Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Closing or
contemporaneously with the Closing (other than the Total Share Amount) (taking
into account the adjustments provided for in clause (v) below) and (B) the Total
Share Amount, then the aggregate number of shares of Buyer Common Stock and
Buyer Preferred Stock to be issued to Seller or its designees at the Closing
shall be reduced so that the number of shares of Buyer Common Stock and Buyer
Preferred Stock so owned by Parent will be equal to 19.9% of the total number of
shares of Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred Stock issued and outstanding
immediately following the Closing (taking into the adjustments provided for in
clause (v) below) (the “Maximum Share
Amount,” and the difference between the Total Share Amount and the
Maximum Share Amount, the “Deficit Shares”)
.. If the Total Share Amount is required to be reduced pursuant to the
first sentence of this Section 2.2(b)(i), such reduction shall be applied first
by reducing Buyer Preferred Stock otherwise issuable.
(ii) If the number
of shares of Buyer Preferred Stock Consideration is reduced solely pursuant to
the application of clause (v) below, then Buyer shall deliver to Seller, in lieu
of the Deficit Shares, additional cash in an amount equal to the product of the
number of Deficit Shares and the Reference Price.
35
(iii) If the Total Share
Amount is reduced pursuant to clause (i) above for any reason other than the
application of clause (v) below, then, at the Closing, Buyer shall pay an
additional amount in cash equal to the product of the number of Deficit Shares
and the greater of the closing price of the Buyer Common Stock on the NYSE on
the third trading day immediately preceding the Closing and $173.17, subject to
adjustment in accordance with Section 2.8 (such greater amount, the “Deficit
Price”).
(iv) If, following the
Closing, Buyer shall issue any shares of capital stock, in addition to any
rights Seller and its Affiliates may otherwise have, Seller shall have the
right, subject to the limitations imposed by the Stockholder Agreement, to
acquire shares of Buyer Preferred Stock and, if the Deficit Shares included
Buyer Common Stock, Buyer Common Stock in an amount not in excess of the Deficit
Shares. If in an acquisition pursuant to the preceding sentence
Seller shall be unable to acquire all of the Deficit Shares, it shall continue
to have its rights under this clause (iv) until such time as it has acquired a
number of shares of Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred Stock pursuant to
this clause (iv) in an amount equal to the Deficit Shares. Any shares
acquired under this clause (iv) shall be acquired at a price equal to the
Deficit Price.
(v) For purposes of
clause (i), Buyer’s issued and outstanding stock shall not include shares of
stock subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture (within the meaning of Section
83 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) or shares of issued and
outstanding stock subject to forfeiture to Buyer pursuant to an escrow Contract;
provided, that
in no event shall the total number of all such shares exceed 1
million.
Section
2.3 Post-Closing Purchase Price
Adjustment.
(a) Preparation of Final
Regulatory and Working Capital.
(i) As soon as
practicable, but in no event later than the 60th day after the Closing, Seller
shall deliver to Buyer a combined balance sheet, prepared as of 11:59 P.M. on
the day immediately prior to the Closing (the “Closing Date Financial
Statements”). At the time of the delivery of the Closing Date
Financial Statements, Seller shall also deliver to Buyer (A) calculations
of the amount of Closing Actual Capital and Closing Required Regulatory Capital
for each Regulated Entity, (B) calculations of the amount of Closing Actual Cash
and Closing Required Regulatory Cash for each Regulated Entity, (C) calculations
of the amount of Closing Net Working Capital for (i) each Regulated Entity Group
on a consolidated basis for such group and (ii) the Remaining Unregulated
Entities taken as a whole, and (D) a balance sheet of each Regulated Entity
Group on a consolidated basis for such group and the Remaining Unregulated
Entities, taken as a whole, as of immediately prior to the Closing, which
balance sheet shall include a liability line item (for all of the Closing
Intercompany Loans (the items referred to in clauses (A) through (D) hereof are
collectively referred to herein as the “Capital
Statements”). The Closing Date Financial Statements shall be
prepared in good faith in accordance with IFRS consistently applied and on a
basis consistent with the accounting policies, practices, procedures, valuation
methods and principles used in preparing the Unaudited Financial Statements in
respect of the Transferred Entities; provided that in the case of
those
36
referred
to in clauses (A) and (B) above, the applicable accounting standards shall
not be IFRS, but shall instead be the applicable regulatory accounting
provisions.
(ii) During the
period of the preparation of the Closing Date Financial Statements and the
Capital Statements, any review or any dispute as provided in this
Section 2.3, Buyer and Seller shall, and shall cause each of their
Affiliates (and, in the case of Buyer, the Employees), to: (A)
provide each other party and its Representatives with reasonable access during
normal business hours upon reasonable advance notice to its and their relevant
books, records and employees (including, in the case of Buyer, the Employees)
(to the extent any of such books, records or employees relate to the Closing
Date Financial Statements, the Capital Statements and the Dispute Notice) and
permit copies to be made of any of the foregoing documentation and (B) cooperate
fully with such other party and its Representatives as reasonably requested,
including the provision on a timely basis of all information reasonably relevant
for purposes of the Capital Statements. In connection with the
preparation of the Closing Date Financial Statements and the Capital Statements,
Buyer will make fully available to Seller employees of Buyer who were Employees
and were responsible for, had knowledge of or otherwise participated in respect
of the preparation of financial statements to assist Seller in its preparation
of the Closing Date Financial Statements and the Capital
Statements. Seller shall bear all costs incurred in preparing the
Closing Date Financial Statements and the Capital Statements other than any
costs associated with employees of Buyer and its Affiliates.
(iii) After receipt of the
Capital Statements, Buyer shall have 60 days to review such
statements. Unless Buyer delivers written notice to Seller on or
prior to the 60th day after Seller’s delivery of the Capital Statements
stating that Buyer has objections to either or both statements, which notice
sets forth, in reasonable detail disagreement therewith (such notice, the “Dispute Notice”),
Buyer shall be deemed to have accepted and agreed to the
statements. Matters included in such Capital Statements which are not
included in the Dispute Notice, shall be deemed to be accepted by Buyer (“Resolved Items”) and
any amounts included within the Resolved Items shall be deemed to be final,
binding and conclusive. If Buyer timely delivers a Dispute Notice,
Seller and Buyer shall, within 30 days (or such longer period as Seller and
Buyer may agree in writing) following receipt by Seller of the Dispute Notice
(each such period, a “Resolution Period”),
attempt to resolve their differences, and any written resolution by them as to
any disputed amounts shall be final, binding and conclusive.
(iv) Any amounts remaining
in dispute at the conclusion of the Resolution Period (the “Unresolved Items”)
shall be submitted by Buyer and Seller to Ernst & Young LLP or if such
firm cannot or will not serve such other firm as agreed to in writing by the
parties (the “CPA
Firm”) immediately after the expiration of the Resolution Period or as
soon as practicable after Buyer and Seller have engaged the CPA
Firm. Seller and Buyer shall use their commercially reasonable
efforts to engage the CPA Firm as promptly as practicable. Each party
shall execute, if requested by the CPA Firm, an engagement letter with the CPA
Firm containing reasonable terms and to provide the CPA Firm such work papers
and other documents and information related to the Unresolved Items as the CPA
Firm may reasonably request if available to such party or, in the case of Buyer,
its Subsidiaries, or, in the case of Seller, its Affiliates (or their
accountants or auditors). The CPA Firm shall act as an arbitrator and
not as an expert, to
37
determine,
based on the provisions of this Section 2.3(a), only the Unresolved Items;
provided, however, that the CPA
Firm shall have authority to determine, and the term “Unresolved Items” as used
in this Section 2.3(a) shall mean, only the amount(s) contained in such
Capital Statements and no other matter whatsoever, absent a written agreement to
the contrary by Buyer and Seller; provided, further, that the determination of
the Unresolved Items provided by the CPA Firm must be made in accordance with
the standards and definitions in this Agreement, and must be limited to the
range between and including the amounts proposed by Seller and Buyer for the
resolution of the specific Unresolved Item. Seller and Buyer shall
request that the CPA Firm provide, within 30 days after the submission of
the Unresolved Items to the CPA Firm, a written statement setting forth (A) its
determination of the Unresolved Items and (B) to the extent Unresolved Items
affect the CPA Firm’s calculation of any of (I) Closing Actual Cash or Closing
Required Regulatory Cash for each Regulated Entity, (II) Closing Actual
Capital or Closing Required Regulatory Capital for each Regulated Entity or
(III) the Closing Net Working Capital for (i) each Regulated Entity Group
on a consolidated basis for such group and (ii) the Remaining Unregulated
Entities taken as a whole, as applicable, in each case based upon (aa) the
amount of Resolved Items and (bb) its determination of the Unresolved
Items. Such written statement shall be delivered to Buyer and Seller
and absent manifest error shall be final, binding and conclusive on and with
respect to Buyer and Seller and may be entered in any court having
jurisdiction.
(v) Within five
Business Days following either (A) an agreement or deemed agreement by Buyer and
Seller as to the Closing Net Working Capital calculations or (B) the CPA Firm’s
determination of all Unresolved Items with respect to each applicable Person or
Persons Net Working Capital (the Closing Net Working Capital as determined in
accordance with clause (A) or (B) above, the “Final Closing Net Working
Capital”), (I) if the Final Closing Net Working Capital with respect to a
Regulated Entity Group is negative with respect to such Regulated Entity Group,
Seller shall pay to Buyer either in cash in U.S. Dollars or, as directed by
Buyer, through an offset in, or transfer to Buyer of the benefit of, an equal
amount of a Closing Intercompany Loan issued to Seller or one of its
Subsidiaries by the relevant Regulated Entity the absolute value of the Final
Closing Net Working Capital with respect to such Regulated Entity Group,
(II) if the Final Closing Net Working Capital with respect to the Remaining
Unregulated Entities taken as a whole is negative Seller shall pay to Buyer in
cash in U.S. Dollars or, as directed by Buyer, through an offset in, or transfer
to Buyer of the benefit of, an equal amount of a Closing Intercompany Loan
issued by the relevant Unregulated Entity (or Unregulated Entities) the absolute
value of the Final Closing Net Working Capital with respect to such Unregulated
Entities, (III) if the Final Closing Net Working Capital is positive with
respect to a Regulated Entity Group on a consolidated basis for such group,
Buyer shall pay to Seller in cash in U.S. Dollars the Final Closing Net Working
Capital with respect to such Regulated Entity Group on a consolidated basis for
such group and/or (IV) if the Final Closing Net Working Capital with respect to
the Remaining Unregulated Entities taken as a whole is positive, Buyer shall pay
to Seller in cash in U.S. Dollars the Final Closing Net Working Capital with
respect to such entities. If following the Closing any Regulated
Entity has not satisfied the Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement or the
Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement, then within five Business Days following
the earlier of (aa) an agreement or deemed agreement by Buyer and Seller as to
(x) Closing Actual Cash and Closing Required Regulatory Cash, and
38
(y) Closing
Actual Capital and Closing Required Regulatory Capital and (bb) the CPA Firm’s
determination of all Unresolved Items, Seller shall pay Buyer the amounts of
such deficit.
(vi) If Buyer
is required to make a payment of the Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment, and
there are any accounts receivable that were outstanding at the Closing (other
than in respect of receivables representing Tax refunds) (such accounts
receivable, “Unpaid Receivables”) and
that have not been collected as of the time of such payment, Buyer may reduce
the amount it is required to pay to Seller under clause (v) by the amount of
such Unpaid Receivables and (aa) Buyer shall pay to Seller such reduced amount
or portions thereof in U.S. Dollars at the earlier of (i) no later than 30 days
after receipt of payments on such Unpaid Receivables, and (ii) for any amount
remaining unpaid, the first anniversary of the Closing (for the avoidance of
doubt, regardless of collection of any Unpaid Receivables); and (bb) to the
extent there are Tax Extraction Costs in respect of payment of the Buyer's
Purchase Price Adjustment, the Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment shall be
reduced by such Tax Extraction Costs. On the date that the Final
Closing Net Working Capital is determined, Buyer shall provide Seller with a
written report that details the amounts of Unpaid Receivables collected (on an
account-by-account basis) by Buyer as of such date, and thereafter until such
time that Buyer’s obligation to pay Seller in respect of Unpaid Receivables
shall have ceased or been satisfied in full, Buyer shall provide such a report
not less frequently than once every three-month period for the Unpaid
Receivables collected during the three-month period preceding the date of such
written report. Notwithstanding the first sentence of this Section
2.3(a)(vi), to the extent the Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment is greater than
$100,000,000, Buyer shall pay to Seller the amount of the Buyer’s Purchase Price
Adjustment in excess of $100,000,000 (the “Excess Amount”) at
such time as Buyer determines in its discretion; provided, that interest shall
accrue on a daily basis with respect to any portion of the Excess Amount that
remains unpaid after six months following the Closing Date at the Applicable
Rate in effect from time to time for the period starting from the date that is
three months after the Closing Date and ending on the date of the full payment
of the Excess Amount; provided, further, that
notwithstanding anything in the contrary in the foregoing, Buyer shall pay to
Seller, in any event, the full amount of the Buyer's Purchase Price Adjustment
by not later than the one year anniversary of the Closing.
(vii) Buyer shall, and shall
cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use commercially reasonable efforts to
minimize or eliminate any Tax Extraction Costs. If Buyer proposes to
make a payment net of Tax Extraction Costs, Buyer shall make the payment net of
its estimate of the Tax Extraction Costs, and concurrently with making such
payment, Buyer shall provide a written calculation of the Tax Extraction Costs
to Seller, which shall include a schedule with reasonable detail supporting the
Buyer’s calculation of the Tax Extraction Costs. If Seller disagrees
with the amount of the Tax Extraction Costs that Buyer calculated, and such
dispute cannot be resolved by the parties in good faith within 30 days from the
date the payment is made, the parties shall use their commercially reasonable
efforts to engage the CPA Firm as promptly as practicable, in accordance with
the principles set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iv). If the CPA Firm,
using the same parameters that are set forth in Section 2.3(a)(iv), concludes
that the Tax Extraction Costs amount that Buyer deducted at the time the payment
was made is greater than the amount that the Tax Extraction Costs should have
been, Buyer shall pay the difference to Seller. If Buyer is required
to make a payment pursuant to this Section 2.3(a)(vii), such payment shall be
made as
39
promptly
as practicable following the determination of the amount required to be paid by
Buyer to Seller.
(viii) No payments shall be due under
clause (v) above with respect to amounts that Seller or any of its Subsidiaries
did not distribute or declare from a Transferred Entity prior to the Closing
because of a limitation or prohibition arising under a Law until such time, if
occurring prior to the second anniversary of the Closing, as such limitation or
prohibition is no longer in effect; provided, that if
such limitation or prohibition would have ceased to exist if the Closing had not
occurred and Buyer or any of its Controlled Affiliates, directly or indirectly,
takes any action outside the ordinary course of business (determined based on
the ordinary course of business of Buyer or the applicable Controlled Affiliate
prior to the Closing) that causes such limitation or prohibition to remain in
effect on the day prior to the second anniversary of the Closing, such
limitation or prohibition shall be deemed to no longer be in effect; provided, further that Buyer
shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such limitation or
prohibition to be inapplicable to the extent such efforts would not be
reasonably expected to result in any material detriment to Buyer or any of its
Significant Subsidiaries. For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding
sentence shall not limit the obligation of Buyer with respect to any payments
due under clause (v) above to the extent that any limitation or prohibition
arising under a Law on the distribution of cash or declaration of cash dividends
from a Transferred Entity arises following the Closing as a result of any
actions taken by Buyer after the Closing.
(ix) In the event Buyer and
Seller submit any Unresolved Items to the CPA Firm for resolution as provided in
Section 2.3(a)(iv) above, the fees and expenses of such CPA Firm will be
borne pro rata by Buyer and Seller based on the amount of deviation of the
determination of the Unresolved Items as set forth in the applicable Dispute
Notice and the final resolution made by the CPA Firm, such allocation of fees
and expenses to be included in the determination made by the CPA
Firm.
(b) Post-Closing Purchase Price
Adjustment Payments. Any cash payments made pursuant to
Section 2.3(a) shall be made by wire transfer of immediately available U.S.
Dollar funds to an account indicated by the Person to which payment is to be
made. Any payments made in respect of Section 2.3(a) (including
through offset, or transfer in whole or in part, of a Closing Intercompany Loan)
shall be deemed to be adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to
Section 2.2(a) or capital contribution, as appropriate for all Tax
purposes.
(c) Contingent Account
True-Up. (i) If any Contingent Account exists at the
Closing Measurement Date and either (x) if such Contingent Account is required
by applicable Law or the terms of the Investment Advisory Arrangement applicable
thereto to provide consent to the transactions contemplated hereby to enter into
a New Advisory Contract or to obtain investor approval of a New Advisory
Contract in order for such New Advisory Contract to remain in effect beyond the
True-Up Period or become effective in order for the Transferred Entities to
continue providing investment advisory services to such account after the
Closing, and such Contingent Account has on the date that is 150 days following
the Closing (the 150 day period, the “True-Up Period”), not
previously granted such consent (including by way of negative
40
consents),
not entered into a New Advisory Contract or not obtained such investor approval,
as the case may be, or (y) if such Contingent Account (other than any Contingent
Account covered in clause (x) above) has terminated the applicable Existing
Advisory Contract prior to the end of the True-Up Period or has provided to
Buyer or one of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) effective
notice of termination of the applicable Existing Advisory Contract (such
accounts described in clauses (x) and (y) being “Remaining Contingent
Accounts”), then promptly following the Contingent Account Resolution (I)
Seller shall, at its sole election, either (A) return to Buyer such number of
shares of, at Seller’s election, the Buyer Series B Preferred Stock or the Buyer
Series D Preferred Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the
amount by which the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount would have become
positive or increased, if any, if any such remaining Contingent Accounts were
treated as Contingent Accounts for purposes of calculating Adjusted Assets Under
Management and the Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount in respect of the Closing
by (ii) the Reference Price or (B) pay to Buyer an amount in cash equal to the
amount calculated by clause (A)(i); or (II) Buyer shall issue to Seller or its
designee such number of shares of the Buyer Series B Preferred Stock equal to
the quotient obtained by dividing (A) the amount, if any, by which the Revenue
Run Rate Adjustment Amount as determined for purposes of the Closing exceeds the
Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount as determined following the Contingent
Account Resolution by (B) the Reference Price; provided that any
fractional share amount shall be paid in cash on the basis of an amount
determined by reference to the Reference Price; provided further, that if such
issuance were made at the Closing and would have resulted in Deficit Shares then
the provisions of Section 2.2(b) shall apply to such shares; and provided further, that if the
Contingent Account Resolution occurs after the termination of the Resolution
Period or, if later, the date of determination of the Unresolved Items pursuant
to Section 2.3(a)(iv) above, interest shall be added to the amount of any
payment required by this Section 2.3(a) at the annual rate, calculated daily on
the basis of a 360 day year, of 5%. Buyer shall take all actions to
ensure that any issuance of shares under this Section 2.3(c) shall be exempt
under Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act.
(ii) Within five Business
Days following the end of the True-Up Period, Buyer shall provide Seller a true
and complete written list of all Remaining Contingent Accounts. After
receipt of such list, Seller shall have 10 days to review such
list. If Seller disputes any name on the list, the parties will have
15 days to agree upon the final list. If at the end of such 15 day
period, Buyer and Seller are not able to agree upon the Remaining Contingent
Accounts the parties shall refer the matter to arbitration as set forth in
Section 8.13 hereof. Until the Remaining Contingent Accounts have
been agreed upon or been determined by the arbitrator (the “Contingent Account
Resolution”) no payments shall be made under this Section
2.3(c).
(iii) During any review or any
dispute as provided in this Section 2.3(c), Buyer shall, and
shall cause its Affiliates and the Employees to: (x) provide Seller
and its Representatives with access during normal business hours upon reasonable
advance notice to its and their relevant books, records and employees, including
the Employees and (y) cooperate fully with Seller and its Representatives as
reasonably requested by Seller with respect to determining the Remaining
Contingent Accounts.
41
(d) Prior
to the Closing, Seller shall be permitted to cause each Transferred Entity to
distribute to Parent or one of its Subsidiaries a note payable by such
Transferred Entity to Parent or any such Subsidiary in an amount equal to
Seller’s reasonable good faith estimate of any refund that relates to a Tax that
has been paid by Seller or any of its Affiliates or any overpayment of tax paid
by Seller or any of its Affiliates and that, in the case of a refund, is
expected to be received by such Transferred Entity after the Closing Date, or,
in the case of any overpayment, is expected to provide a benefit to such
Transferred Entity after the Closing Date (a “Refund Intercompany
Loan”). Each Refund Intercompany Loan shall be reasonably
satisfactory in form and substance to Buyer, and the material terms of each
Refund Intercompany Loan shall consist of the following: (i) an
obligation to make principal payments on such note no later than 30 days
following the date of receipt of payment from the relevant Government Entity
with respect to such refund (including any interest or other similar amounts
received from the relevant Government Entity in respect of such refund); (ii)
maximum amount of principal payments required in respect of such note limited to
the aggregate amounts received that are described in the foregoing clause (i) at
any time on or before December 31, 2011, reduced by any Tax Extraction Costs in
respect of such amounts; (iii) unsecured general obligation of the issuer; (iv)
non-transferable (other than to Buyer or its Affiliates as provided in Section
2.3(a)(v) or 6.26(m) or between or among Seller and its Affiliates); and (v)
non-interest bearing. Each Refund Intercompany Loan shall be
accompanied by a schedule setting forth in reasonable detail information
relating to the specific refunds and overpayments of Tax (including the amounts
thereof) underlying such Refund Intercompany Loan.
Section
2.4 Closing. The
closing of the Purchase (the “Closing”) shall take
place at the offices of Xxxxxxx Xxxx Slate Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP, Four Times
Square, New York, New York, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time: (i) on
the first Business Day of the first calendar month that begins more than five
Business Days following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth
in Article VII with respect to the Closing (other than those conditions that by
their terms are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction
or waiver of such conditions); or (ii) at such other place, time and date as the
parties to this Agreement may agree in writing.
Section
2.5 Deliveries by
Buyer. At the Closing, Buyer shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to Seller or its designees the following:
(a) The
Cash Purchase Price, the Mexico Note and the consideration for the Japan Loan,
as provided pursuant to Section 2.2;
(b) The
stock certificates or, if uncertificated, other evidence of ownership
representing the Equity Consideration (or, if applicable, other similar
documentation evidencing the Equity Consideration), registered in the name of
Seller or its designee, free and clear of any Encumbrances (other than those
arising under the Stockholder Agreement);
(c) The
cash consideration for the Mexico Note (immediately upon receipt of the equity
interests in Mexico Company);
(d) The
certificate to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.3(c); and
42
(e) Such
other documents and instruments necessary to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions set
forth in this Agreement, all of which, together with the documents and
instruments referred to above, shall be in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to Seller.
Section
2.6 Deliveries by
Seller. At the Closing, Seller shall deliver, or cause to be
delivered, to Buyer the following:
(a) Certificates,
or other documentation or evidence reasonably acceptable to Buyer, representing
all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in Delaware Holdings, the UK
Holdings Directly Transferred Entities, Mexico Company, Mexico Services, Brazil
Company and Chile Holdings, in each case, duly registered in the name of Buyer
or its designee, free and clear of any Encumbrances (other than restrictions on
transfer which arise under applicable securities Laws and other than
Encumbrances created in or by Buyer or any of its Affiliates), in each case
accompanied by duly executed instruments of transfer, duly notarized where
legally required, in such name as Buyer shall direct;
(b) Certificates,
or other documentation or evidence reasonably acceptable to Buyer, duly
notarized where legally required, representing (x) all of the issued and
outstanding equity interests in Germany Company, Germany Services, Australia
Services, Canada Company and Canada Services, in each case, in the name of the
applicable UK Holdings Directly Transferred Entity, and all of the issued and
outstanding enterprise shares in Germany Investment, in the name of Germany
Company, (y) all of the issued and outstanding equity securities in California
Corporation, in the name of Delaware Holdings, all of the issued and outstanding
equity securities in US International, US Global Investors Fund Distribution
Company, US Growth Partners, US Bank, US Global Investors Services, US Fund
Advisors and US Company, in the name of California Corporation, and all of the
issued and outstanding equity securities of Delaware LLC, in the name of US
International; and (z) all of the issued and outstanding equity securities in
Chile Company, in the name of Chile Holdings, in the case of each of (x), (y)
and (z), free and clear of any Encumbrances;
(c) Immediately
upon receipt of the Mexico Note by Finance Limited, the Mexico
Note;
(d) The
certificate to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.2(c);
(e) If
requested in writing by Buyer not less than 20 days prior to the Closing Date,
written resignations, effective as of the Closing, of such directors and/or
members of the supervisory boards of each of the Transferred Entities as
specified by Buyer, if any (it being understood and agreed that Buyer and Seller
shall cooperate to ensure that all resignations and the replacement of directors
and/or members of the supervisory boards from the Transferred Entities shall be
effected in accordance with applicable Law and that Seller shall have no
obligation under this Agreement to deliver to Buyer the written resignation of
any director and/or members of the supervisory boards of any Transferred Entity
whose resignation under the circumstances contemplated by this Agreement would
violate any applicable Law);
43
(f) A
receipt acknowledging payment of the Equity Consideration, the Cash Purchase
Price, the consideration for the Japan Loan and the consideration for the Mexico
Note by Buyer in full satisfaction of Buyer’s obligations under Section 2.1(c)
and Section 2.2(a) (but subject to any further obligations contained in this
Agreement);
(g) Certificates
on which each of Delaware Holdings, the UK Holdings Directly Transferred
Entities, Mexico Company, Mexico Services, Brazil Company and Chile Holdings
certifies (in the form and manner required under Section 1.1445-2(c)(3) of the
Treasury Regulations) under penalties of perjury that such Person does not
constitute a United States real property holding corporation (as defined in
Section 897(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder),
and such other documents as Buyer may reasonably request to mitigate any
obligation relevant to the withholding or collection of Tax in respect of the
Transferred Entities;
(h) An
assignment agreement or other agreement (in either case, reasonably acceptable
to Buyer) transferring all rights of Seller under the Japan Loan to Buyer;
and
(i) Such
other documents and instruments necessary to consummate the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement in respect of the Closing on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, all of which, together
with the documents and instruments referred to above, shall be in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to Buyer.
Section
2.7 Reserved.
Section
2.8 Certain
Adjustments. In the event that at or prior to the Closing
Buyer changes the number of Buyer Common Stock or securities convertible or
exchangeable into or exercisable for Buyer Common Stock (including Buyer
Series A Preferred Stock, Buyer Series B Preferred Stock and Buyer
Series C Preferred Stock) issued and outstanding prior to the Closing as a
result of a reclassification, stock split (including a reverse split), stock
dividend (including a distribution of securities convertible or exchangeable
into or exercisable for shares of Buyer Common Stock) or other similar change
with respect to the capital stock of Buyer, the Equity Consideration and the
Reference Price shall be adjusted appropriately to reflect the appropriate
effect of such reclassification, stock split, stock dividend or other similar
change having a record date occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to
the Closing.
Section
2.9 Section 116 of the
Canadian Tax Act. At the Closing UK Holdings shall deliver to
Buyer a certificate issued pursuant to Section 116 of the Income Tax Act
(Canada) (the “Canadian Tax Act”) in respect of the sale and purchase of the
equity interests in Canada Holdings, provided that:
(a) Unless
a certificate is issued by the Minister of National Revenue (Canada) pursuant to
subsection 116(2) of the Canadian Tax Act in respect of the disposition of
the equity interests in Canada Holdings to Buyer specifying a certificate limit
in an amount that is not less than the portion of the Purchase Price (adjusted
in accordance with Section 2.3) allocated to the equity interests in Canada
Holdings, Buyer will be entitled to withhold from the portion of the Cash
Purchase Price payable to UK Holdings the amount that Buyer may be required to
remit
44
pursuant
to subsection 116(5) of the Canadian Tax Act in connection with its
acquisition of the equity interests in Canada Holdings (the “Withheld Amount”),
and amount so withheld will be credited to Buyer as payment on account of the
Purchase Price.
(b) If,
prior to the 28th day after the end of the month in which the Closing Date
occurs (or such later time before which the Canada Revenue Agency (the “CRA”) confirms in
writing that the CRA will not enforce the remittance of funds as required by
subsection 116(5) of the Canadian Tax Act and that Buyer will not be liable
for interest and penalties in respect of the late remittance of the funds
withheld (the “Comfort
Letter”)), UK Holdings delivers to Buyer:
(i) a certificate
issued by the Minister of National Revenue under subsection 116(2) of the
Canadian Tax Act in respect of the disposition of the equity interests in Canada
Holdings to Buyer, Buyer will promptly pay to UK Holdings the lesser of (i) the
Withheld Amount and (ii) the Withheld Amount less 25% of the amount, if any, by
which the portion of the Purchase Price (adjusted in accordance with
Section 2.3) allocated to the equity interest in Canada Holdings exceeds
the certificate limit specified in such certificate, together with interest at
the Applicable Rate on the Withheld Amount, accrued from the Closing Date to the
date of such payment, or
(ii) a certificate
issued by the Minister of National Revenue under subsection 116(4) of the
Canadian Tax Act in respect of the disposition of the equity interests in Canada
Holdings to Buyer, Buyer will promptly pay the Withheld Amount to UK Holdings,
together with interest at the Applicable Rate on the Withheld Amount, accrued
from the Closing Date to the date of such payment.
(c)
If Buyer continues to hold all or a portion of the
Withheld Amount on the later of the 28th day after the end of the month in which
the Closing Date occurs and the time when (if the CRA has provided the Comfort
Letter) Buyer is obliged to remit funds to the CRA, Buyer will remit to the
Receiver General of Canada the amount required to be remitted pursuant to
subsection 116(5) of the Canadian Tax Act and Buyer will pay to UK
Holdings, prior to such remittance, any remaining portion of the Withheld
Amount, together with interest at the Applicable Rate thereon, accrued from the
Closing Date to the date of such payment.
(d) Where
any amount is remitted to the CRA pursuant to this Section 2.9, Buyer shall
furnish UK Holdings with confirmation that such remittance has been
made. Any such remittance will be deemed to have been paid by Buyer
to UK Holdings on account of the Purchase Price.
ARTICLE
III
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES RELATING TO SELLER
Except
as set forth in the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, Seller represents and
warrants to Buyer as of the date of this Agreement as follows:
45
Section
3.1 Organization and
Qualification. Each of Parent and Seller is a company duly
incorporated and validly existing under the Laws of England and
Wales.
Section
3.2 Ownership. Seller
or one of its Subsidiaries is, and as of the Closing Date will be, the legal and
beneficial owner of the Transferred Equity Interests (other than with respect to
the New Transferred Entities) and has, and as of the Closing Date will have,
good and valid title to the Transferred Equity Interests (other than with
respect to the New Transferred Entities), free and clear of any
Encumbrances. Seller or one of its Subsidiaries as of the Closing
Date will be the legal and beneficial owner of the Transferred Equity Interests
(with respect to the New Transferred Entities) and as of the Closing Date will
have good and valid title to the Transferred Equity Interests (with respect to
the New Transferred Entities) free and clear of any Encumbrance. The
Transferred Entities are the only Affiliates of Seller by or through which the
BGI Business is operated or conducted.
Section
3.3 Corporate
Authority. Each of Parent and Seller has full corporate power
and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and each of the
Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party and, subject only to the prior
approval by the simple majority of eligible votes by holders
of Parent’s ordinary shares of 25 xxxxx each (the “Parent Ordinary
Shares”), present in person or by proxy or (being a corporation) by duly
authorized representative, who are entitled to vote at the general
meeting of Parent, of any resolutions necessary to approve the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement (or any postponement or adjournment thereof) (the
“Parent Requisite Vote”), to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder
and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereunder and
thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent
and Seller of this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is
a party, and each of the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder, have
been duly and validly authorized, and, except for the Parent Requisite Vote, no
additional corporate or shareholder authorization or consent is required in
connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Parent or Seller of
this Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party or
any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder.
Section
3.4 Binding
Effect. This Agreement, when executed and delivered by Buyer,
and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which either Parent or Seller is a
party, when executed and delivered by the applicable counterparties thereto,
will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of either Parent or
Seller, as applicable, enforceable against Seller in accordance with its terms,
subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization,
moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting
creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
Section
3.5 Consents and
Approvals. Other than in connection with (a) the HSR Act, the
EC Merger Regulation (to the extent required) or any other Antitrust Law, (b)
any rule, regulation or order of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency,
(c) any applicable banking, securities or other financial services Law of any
banking commission or any securities or other financial services regulator, (d)
the provisions of the Transfer of Undertakings or any other similar Law of any
competent jurisdiction or (e) such other Law, in each case, that is set forth on
Section 3.5 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules (the matters covered under
(a) through (e)
46
above,
collectively, the “Seller’s Required
Approvals”), neither Parent nor Seller (and for purposes of
Section 3.5(d) only, any Affiliate) is required to obtain any
authorization, waiver, consent or approval of, or make any filing or
registration with, or give any notice to, any Government Entity or to obtain any
Permit in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by either
Parent or Seller of this Agreement or each of the Ancillary Agreements to which
it is a party or any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder,
other than any authorization, waiver, consent, approval, filing, registration,
notice or Permit, the failure of which to obtain, make or give would not,
individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to impair or delay
materially the ability of either Parent or Seller to perform its obligations
hereunder or thereunder or subject any Transferred Entity to criminal liability
or any other adverse action by any Government Entity that is significant to the
Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
Section
3.6 Non-Contravention.
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by each of Parent and Seller of this
Agreement and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Parent or Seller is a
party, and the consummation by Parent and Seller of the transactions
contemplated hereunder and thereunder, do not and will not, with or without the
giving of notice, the lapse of time or both, (i) conflict with or violate any
provision of the Organizational Documents of either Parent or Seller,
(ii) assuming the receipt of all consents, approvals, waivers and
authorizations and the making of the notices and filings (x) referred to in
Section 3.5 or (y) required to be received or made by any of the
Transferred Entities, as contemplated by Section 4.3 and Section 4.4,
conflict with, or result in the breach of, or constitute a default under, or
result in the termination, Encumbrance, vesting, cancellation, modification or
acceleration of any right or obligation of either Parent or Seller under, or
result in a loss of any benefit to which either Parent or Seller is entitled
under, any Contract, Benefit and Compensation Arrangement or other agreement or
instrument binding upon Parent or Seller or to which the property of either
Parent or Seller is subject, (iii) assuming the receipt of all consents,
approvals, waivers and authorizations and the making of notices and filings
(A) referred to in Section 3.5 or (B) required to be received or
made by any of the Transferred Entities or by Buyer or any of its Affiliates,
violate or result in a breach of or constitute a default under any Law to which
either Parent or Seller is subject or under any Permit of either Parent or
Seller that is related to the BGI Business, other than, in the case of
clauses (ii) and (iii), any conflict, breach, default, termination,
Encumbrance, vesting, cancellation, modification, acceleration or loss that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to impair or
delay materially the ability of Parent or Seller to perform its obligations
hereunder or thereunder.
(b) The
MSA has been terminated in accordance with its terms prior to the execution of
this Agreement by Parent; and the “Seller Termination Fee” (as defined in the
MSA) payable under the MSA will be paid in full on or after July 2, 2009 and
prior to the Closing and neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates, including the
Transferred Entities (after payment of such Seller Termination Fee), shall have
any liability, debts or other obligations (other than certain limited
obligations of confidentiality in relation to information, knowledge or data
regarding Blue
47
Sparkle,
L.P. and its Affiliates) to any Person in connection therewith or the
transactions contemplated thereby.
Section
3.7 Investment
Purpose. Seller is acquiring the Equity Consideration for its
own account, solely for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for
sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities
Act or state securities or “blue sky” Law, or with any present intention of
distributing or selling such Equity Consideration in violation of any such
Law. Seller acknowledges that the shares constituting the Equity
Consideration are not registered under the Securities Act or any other
applicable Law, and that such shares may not be transferred, sold or otherwise
disposed of except pursuant to the registration provisions of the Securities Act
or pursuant to an applicable exemption therefrom and pursuant to Laws and
regulations of other jurisdictions as applicable.
Section
3.8 Finders’
Fees. There is no investment banker, broker, finder or other
intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of
either Parent or Seller who would be entitled to any fee or commission from
either Parent or Seller in connection with this Agreement, any of the Ancillary
Agreements or the transactions contemplated hereunder and
thereunder.
Section
3.9 Litigation. As
of the date of this Agreement, there is no Litigation pending and served or
threatened in writing or, to the Knowledge of Seller, pending and not served or
otherwise threatened against or affecting Parent or any of its Affiliates that
challenges the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or seeks to enjoin
or prohibit consummation of, or seek other material equitable relief with
respect to, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to impair or delay
materially the ability of Parent or Seller to perform its obligations
hereunder.
Section
3.10 No Other Representations or
Warranties. Except for representations and warranties
contained in this Agreement (including any certificates or other instrument
delivered in connection therewith), none of Parent, Seller or any other Person
makes any other express or implied representation or warranty on behalf of
Parent or Seller relating to Seller. BUYER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES
THAT, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF FRAUD, PARENT, SELLER AND THEIR AFFILIATES WILL NOT
HAVE OR BE SUBJECT TO ANY LIABILITY OR INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATION TO BUYER OR
ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OTHER PERSON RESULTING FROM THE MAKING AVAILABLE OR
FAILING TO MAKE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, OR ANY USE BY BUYER
OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OF, ANY INFORMATION, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION,
DOCUMENTS, PROJECTIONS, FORECASTS OR OTHER MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR
ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES IN CERTAIN “DATA ROOMS” OR MANAGEMENT PRESENTATIONS IN
EXPECTATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, EXCEPT TO THE
EXTENT ANY SUCH INFORMATION IS EXPRESSLY INCLUDED IN A REPRESENTATION OR
WARRANTY CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT.
48
ARTICLE
IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES RELATING TO THE
TRANSFERRED ENTITIES AND THE
BGI BUSINESS
Except
as set forth in the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, Seller represents and
warrants to Buyer solely in respect of the Transferred Entities and the BGI
Business, as of the date of this Agreement, as follows:
Section
4.1 Organization and
Qualification. Each Transferred Entity (other than a New
Transferred Entity) is as of the date of this Agreement, and each Transferred
Entity will be as of the Closing, a legal entity duly organized or incorporated,
validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable under any
applicable local Law, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of
organization. Each Transferred Entity (other than a New Transferred
Entity) has as of the date of this Agreement and each Transferred Entity will
have as of the Closing, all requisite corporate or other similar power and
authority to own, lease and operate all of its properties and assets and to
carry on its businesses in all material respects as conducted, owned, leased or
operated as of the date of this Agreement. Each Transferred Entity
(other than a New Transferred Entity) is as of the date of this Agreement, and
each Transferred Entity will be as of the Closing, duly qualified to do business
in each jurisdiction where the ownership or operation of its properties and
assets or the conduct of its businesses requires such Transferred Entity to be
so qualified, except for any failure to be so qualified that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the
Transferred Entities, taken as a whole. Seller has made available to
Buyer, prior to the date of this Agreement, complete and correct copies of the
Organizational Documents of each of the Transferred Entities, in each case, as
in effect on the date of this Agreement. Each Organizational Document
of each Transferred Entity (other than a New Transferred Entity) is as of the
date of this Agreement and will be as of the Closing, and of each New
Transferred Entity will be as of the Closing, in full force and effect and there
has been, or will be, no material violation thereof.
Section
4.2 Capitalization.
Section 4.2
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules sets forth, for each Transferred Entity
(other than a New Transferred Entity), as of the date of this Agreement and as
of the Closing, (A) the name and jurisdiction of organization of such
Transferred Entity, (B) the number of shares of authorized and outstanding
capital stock or other equity interests of such Transferred Entity and the names
of the holders thereof and (C) the number of shares of authorized and
outstanding capital stock or other equity interests of such Transferred Entity
that are held in treasury by such Transferred Entity; provided, however that
Section 4.2 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules will be updated prior to
the Closing to reflect the organization of the New Transferred
Entities. As of the date of this Agreement, all of the outstanding
shares of capital stock and other equity interests of the Transferred Entities
(other than the New Transferred Entities) have been, and as of the Closing, all
of the outstanding shares of capital stock and other equity interests of the
Transferred Entities will be, duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid
and non-assessable and not issued in violation of any Equity
Rights. As
49
of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, there are no securities,
preemptive or other outstanding rights, rights of first refusal, options,
warrants, calls, conversion rights, stock appreciation rights, redemption
rights, repurchase rights, agreements, plans, “tag along” or “drag along”
rights, agreements, arrangements, undertakings or commitments of any character
(collectively, “Equity
Rights”) (i) under which any Transferred Entity is or may become
obligated to issue, deliver, redeem, purchase or sell, or cause to be issued,
delivered, redeemed, purchased or sold, or in any way dispose of, any shares of
the capital stock or other equity interests, or any securities or obligations
that are exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, any shares of the
capital stock or other equity interests, of such Transferred Entity, and no
securities or obligations evidencing such rights are authorized, issued or
outstanding, (ii) giving any Person a right to subscribe for or acquire any
Transferred Equity Interests or (iii) obligating any of the Transferred Entities
to issue, grant, adopt or enter into any such Equity Right in respect of any
Transferred Entity. As of the date of this Agreement and as of the
Closing, none of the Transferred Entities has any (x) outstanding Indebtedness
that could convey to any Person the right to vote, or that is convertible into
or exercisable for Transferred Equity Interests or equity of any Transferred
Entity or (y) Equity Rights that entitle or convey to any Person the right to
vote with the holders of Transferred Equity Interests or equity of any
Transferred Entity on any matter. As of the date of this Agreement
and as of the Closing, the outstanding capital stock and other equity interests
of the Transferred Entities are not subject to any voting trust agreement or
other Contract restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights
or disposition of such capital stock or other equity interests. As of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, there are no outstanding or
authorized phantom stock, profit participation or similar rights providing
economic benefits based, directly or indirectly, on the value or price of the
capital stock or other equity interests of the Transferred
Entities. As of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing, no
Transferred Entity has any proprietary investment with a fair market or book
value in excess of $5,000,000 or which represents five percent (5%) or more of
the voting securities of any such Person other than another Transferred
Entity.
Section
4.3 Consents and
Approvals. Other than the Seller’s Required Approvals or as
set forth on Section 4.3 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules (the “Transferred Entities’
Required Approvals”), no Transferred Entity is required to obtain any
authorization, waiver, consent or approval of, or make any filing or
registration with, or give any notice to, any Government Entity or to obtain any
Permit in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Seller of
this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, other
than any authorization, waiver, consent, approval, filing, registration, notice
or Permit the failure of which to obtain, make or give would not, individually
or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to materially impair or delay the
ability of Seller to perform its obligations hereunder or subject any
Transferred Entity to any criminal liability or any other adverse action by any
Government Entity that is significant to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
Section
4.4 Non-Contravention. The
execution, delivery and performance by Seller of this Agreement and each of the
Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, and the consummation by Seller of
the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the Ancillary
Agreements to which it is a party, do not and will not, with or without the
giving of
50
notice,
the lapse of time or both, (a) conflict with or violate any provision of
the Organizational Documents of any Transferred Entity, (b) assuming the
receipt of all consents, approvals, waivers and authorizations and the making of
the notices and filings (i) referred to in Section 4.3 or
(ii) required to be received or made by Seller, as contemplated by
Section 3.5 and Section 3.6, conflict with, or result in the breach
of, or constitute a default under, or result in the termination, Encumbrance,
vesting, cancellation, modification or acceleration of any right or obligation
of any Transferred Entity under, or result in a loss of any benefit to which any
Transferred Entity, any Fund or the BGI Business is entitled under, any
Contract, Benefit and Compensation Arrangement or other agreement or instrument
binding upon any Transferred Entity or to which the property of any Transferred
Entity is subject, (c) assuming the receipt of all consents, approvals,
waivers and authorizations and the making of notices and filings
(i) referred to in Section 4.3 or (ii) required to be received or
made by Seller or by Buyer or any of its Affiliates, violate or result in a
breach of or constitute a default under any Law to which any Transferred Entity
or any Fund is subject or under any Permit of any Transferred Entity that is
primarily related to the BGI Business, other than, in the case of
clauses (b) and (c), any conflict, breach, default, termination,
Encumbrance, vesting, cancellation, modification, acceleration or loss that
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to impair or
delay materially the ability of Seller to perform its obligations hereunder or
thereunder or subject any Transferred Entity, Fund or Buyer or any of its
Affiliates to criminal liability or any other adverse action by any Government
Entity that is significant to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
Section
4.5 Financial Information.
(a) Set
forth on Section 4.5 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules are complete and
correct copies of the unaudited combined balance sheet of the Transferred
Entities as of December 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
(the “Unaudited
Balance Sheet”) and the unaudited combined statement of income for the
Transferred Entities for the years ended December 31, 2008 (such statement
of income for 2008, together with the Unaudited Balance Sheet as of
December 31, 2008, the “2008 Unaudited Financial
Statements”, December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (together
with the Unaudited Balance Sheet, the “Unaudited Financial
Statements”). The Unaudited Financial Statements have been
derived from the accounting books and records of the Transferred Entities and
present fairly, in all material respects, the combined financial position and
results of operations of the Transferred Entities as of and for the dates and
periods thereof, and each of such Unaudited Financial Statements has been
prepared in accordance with IFRS applied on a basis consistent with past
practice, except as expressly provided in the Unaudited Financial
Statements.
(b) The
books and records of the Transferred Entities have been maintained in all
material respects in accordance with reasonable business
practices. The Unaudited Balance Sheet does not reflect any material
asset that is not intended to constitute a part of the BGI Business after giving
effect to the transactions contemplated hereunder (excluding routine
dispositions of assets in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice), and the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2008
included in the Unaudited Financial Statements does not reflect the results of
any material operations of any Person that are not intended to constitute a part
of the BGI Business after giving effect to the transactions
51
contemplated
hereunder. Such income statement reflects all material costs that
historically have been incurred in connection with the operation of the BGI
Business.
(c) The
Transferred Entities maintain in all material respects internal control over
financial reporting to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with IFRS, including policies and procedures that (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
Transferred Entities, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are
recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with IFRS, and that receipts and expenditures of the Transferred
Entities are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the Transferred Entities and (iii) provide reasonable assurance
regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or
disposition of the assets of the Transferred Entities that could have a material
effect on the financial statements.
(d) Section 4.5(d)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules correctly sets forth all Indebtedness of
the Transferred Entities to third parties (which, for the avoidance of doubt,
does not include Seller and its Affiliates) as of the date hereof, and for each
item of such Indebtedness set forth thereon, identifies the debtor, the
principal amount as of the date of this Agreement, the creditor, the maturity
date and the collateral, if any, securing the Indebtedness.
Section
4.6 Litigation and
Claims.
(a) Other
than with respect to Taxes (the sole representations with respect to which are
set forth in Section 4.7 and 4.17(j) through (n)), Section 4.6(a) of
the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules contains as of the date hereof a complete and
correct list of all material pending and served and or threatened in writing or,
to the Knowledge of Seller, any other material unserved or orally threatened
Litigation and governmental investigations concerning the Transferred Entities
or the BGI Business. Other than with respect to Taxes (the sole
representations with respect to which are set forth in Section 4.7 and
Section 4.17(j) through (n)), there is no civil, criminal, administrative
or regulatory action or Litigation by any Person pending, or to the Knowledge of
Seller, threatened against or relating to any of the Transferred Entities, or
any of their properties, assets or rights or the BGI Business, that,
individually or in the aggregate, have had or would reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
(b) Other
than with respect to Taxes (the sole representations with respect to which are
set forth in Section 4.7 and Section 4.17(j) through (n)) or as set
forth on Section 4.6(b) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, no
Transferred Entity nor the BGI Business is subject to any order, writ, judgment,
award, injunction or decree of any Government Entity or any arbitrator that
would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material
to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
Section
4.7 Taxes. As
of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date with respect to a
Transferred Entity:
52
(a) All
material Tax Returns with respect to the Transferred Entities required to be
filed have been duly and timely filed with the appropriate Government Entity,
and all such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material
respects, and the Transferred Entities have timely paid all Taxes shown as due
on such Tax Returns. All other material Taxes of the Transferred
Entities have been paid, or an adequate provision has been made therefor on the
appropriate financial statements in accordance with GAAP, IFRS, or other
relevant applicable accounting principles.
(b) Each
of the Transferred Entities has withheld from its employees, independent
contractors or Affiliates, and other third parties all amounts required to be
withheld with respect to any amounts paid or benefits furnished to any such
Person and timely paid such amounts withheld to the appropriate Government
Entity (or other authority) or set aside in an account for such purpose such
amounts for all periods, in each case, in material compliance with all Tax
withholding provisions (including income, social security, Indirect Taxes and
employment Tax withholding for all types of compensation) under applicable Laws,
and is in compliance with all applicable Laws regarding the filing,
solicitation, collection and maintenance of any forms, certifications and other
information required in connection with federal, state, local or foreign Tax
reporting requirements.
(c) There
are no material audits, examinations, investigations or other proceedings
pending or threatened in writing in respect of Taxes with respect to any of the
Transferred Entities, no material issues that have been raised by a Government
Entity in connection with any examination of the Tax Returns referred to in
Section 4.7(a) are currently pending, and all material deficiencies
asserted or material assessments made, if any, as a result of such examinations
have been paid in full, or an adequate provision has been made therefor on the
appropriate financial statements in accordance with GAAP, IFRS, or other
relevant applicable accounting principles. None of the Transferred
Entities (x) is the subject of any material agreement, ruling or
arrangement in respect of Taxes with any Government Entity, and no such
agreement, ruling or arrangement is pending or (y) is or has been entitled
to any Tax holiday, Tax credit, or other similar Tax incentive or benefit from
any jurisdiction (other than such benefits as are generally available to all
Persons engaged in business and subject to tax as a resident in such
jurisdiction), which would be subject to forfeiture, recapture, or other
recovery by the Government Entity granting such benefit in connection with the
transactions contemplated hereby or in connection with any dissolution, or
cessation of business in, or withdrawal of assets from or a reduction of the
number of employees in the relevant jurisdiction.
(d) None
of the Transferred Entities has any material liability for the Taxes of any
Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision
of state, local, or foreign law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or
otherwise.
(e) There
are no Encumbrances for Taxes, other than Permitted Encumbrances, upon any of
the assets of any Transferred Entity.
(f) No
(A) waiver of any statute of limitations in respect of material Taxes,
(B) agreement for any extension of time with respect to a Tax assessment or
deficiency or
53
(C) power
of attorney has been granted with respect to material Taxes, in each case,
relating to any Transferred Entity or the assets thereof. None of the
Transferred Entities is a party to, bound by, or has any obligation or liability
under, any Tax allocation or sharing agreement or arrangement.
(g) None
of the Transferred Entities will be required to include any item of income in or
exclude any item of deduction from, taxable income for any period ending after
the Closing as a result of any (i) request for a ruling, advance pricing
agreement, or “closing agreement” as defined in Section 7121 of the Code
(or any corresponding or similar provision of U.S. state or local or foreign Tax
law); (ii) material installment sale or open transaction disposition made on or
before the Closing Date; (iii) adjustment pursuant to Section 481(a) of the
Code or any similar provision of U.S. state or local Tax law; or (iv) material
deferred intercompany item; (v) excess loss account as described in Treasury
Regulations under Section 1504 or any similar provision of U.S. state or
local Tax law.
(h) No
Foreign Transferred Entity has any investment in United States property within
the meaning of Section 956(c) of the Code.
(i) Each
of the Transferred Entities is, and has at all times during its existence been,
classified for U.S. income Tax purposes as the type of entity set forth in
Section 4.7(i) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules hereto.
(j) None
of the Transferred Entities is or has been a member of any consolidated,
combined, connected, unitary affiliated or similar group of corporations that
filed or was required to file consolidated, combined or unitary Tax Returns (or
any Tax Returns of a similar nature or statues under the provisions of U.S.
federal, state, local or foreign Law) other than a group which includes only
Transferred Entities.
(k) None
of the Transferred Entities has constituted either a “distributing corporation”
or “controlled corporation” (within the meaning of Section 355(e)(1)(A) of
the Code) in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under
Section 355 of the Code (A) in the two (2) years prior to the date of this
Agreement or (B) in a distribution which could otherwise constitute a “plan” or
“series of related transactions” (within the meaning of Section 355 of the
Code) with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(l) There
has been made available to Buyer correct and complete copies of the relevant
portion of all federal and other material Tax Returns of the Transferred
Entities for the taxable periods ending within the last three calendar years
before the Closing Date, which have been filed.
(m) Section 4.7(m)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules lists all foreign, state and local
jurisdictions in which any Transferred Entities file Tax Returns. No
claim or inquiry has been made by any Government Entity in a jurisdiction in
which a Transferred Entity does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be
subject to taxation or any requirement to file Tax Returns in such
jurisdiction.
54
(n) No
Transferred Entity has (i) participated in any “listed transaction” within the
meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(c)(3)(i)(A), (ii) promoted,
marketed, offered to sell, sold or advised in respect of any such “listed
transaction.”
(o) [Reserved]
(p) Each
UK Entity has (or Seller and its Affiliates, on behalf of each UK Entity, have)
preserved all material records required by law to be preserved and all other
material records required for the delivery of correct and complete Tax Returns
or the computation of any Tax.
(q) Each
UK Entity has made and submitted each claim, disclaimer, election, notice and
consent relating to Taxes assumed to have been made for the purposes of its
statutory accounts.
(r) No
UK Entity is under an obligation to pay, nor has any UK Entity paid or agreed to
pay at any time in the last 6 months, any compensation for loss of office not
deductible in computing its income for the purposes of UK corporation
tax.
(s) No
UK Entity is, and no UK Entity has been at any time within the last seven years,
a close company as defined in s414 Income and Corporation Taxes Xxx 0000 (“ICTA”).
(t) Each
UK Entity is and has, throughout the past three years, been resident solely in
the United Kingdom for all Tax purposes and is not and has not been treated as
resident or subject to Tax in any other jurisdiction for any Tax purpose. No UK
Entity has, nor has any UK Entity had, a branch, agency or permanent
establishment outside the United Kingdom.
(u) No
UK Entity is and no UK Entity has been treated as a branch, agency or permanent
establishment in the UK or as a UK representative of any other person for UK Tax
purposes in the past three years.
(v) No
UK Entity has carried out or caused or permitted to be carried out any
transaction (i) specified at the relevant time in s765(1) ICTA otherwise than
with the prior consent of HM Treasury which (for the avoidance of doubt)
includes consent pursuant to the Treasury General Consents (ii) specified at the
relevant time in s765A ICTA without having duly provided the required
information to HM Revenue & Customs.
(w) All
documents in the enforcement of which any UK Entity may be interested have been
duly stamped (to the extent liable for ad valorem duty) and so far as Seller is
aware no document in the enforcement of which any UK Entity may be interested
has not been stamped by reason of it being executed and retained
abroad.
(x) No
UK Entity has any unpaid liability to stamp duty reserve tax and no conditional
agreement has been entered into prior to the Closing which could lead to any UK
Entity incurring such a liability or becoming accountable for stamp duty reserve
tax at any time after the Closing.
55
(y) Each
UK Entity has duly filed all land transaction returns required by law to be
filed and has paid all stamp duty land tax properly due in respect of such land
transactions.
(z) Each
UK Entity is duly registered for VAT purposes or a member of a VAT Group and its
registration is not and has not in the last four years been subject to any
conditions or to any requirement to provide security.
(aa) To
the extent that any UK Entity has been a member of a VAT Group in the last four
years, the names of such UK Entities, the name(s) of the representative
member(s) of the relevant VAT Group(s) and the VAT registration number(s) of
such VAT Group(s) are set out in the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules.
(bb) No
UK Entity is or has been involved in, or is or has been involved in promoting,
any arrangement, scheme, transaction or series of transactions disclosure of
which was or would be (if entered into on Closing) required pursuant to Part 7
Finance Xxx 0000, Schedule 11A Value Added Tax Xxx 0000 or regulations made
under s132A Social Security Administration Xxx 0000.
Section
4.8 Employee
Benefits.
(a) All
employment (or form of employment), benefit and compensation agreements, plans,
contracts, programs, policies or arrangements covering one or more Employees or
former employees of a Transferred Entity (to the extent there is a current or
future obligation to such former employee under any Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement), including any trust instruments and insurance
contracts forming a part thereof, any deferred compensation, stock option, stock
purchase, stock appreciation rights, stock based or other incentive, bonus,
consulting, post-retirement insurance, workers’ compensation, disability, fringe
or other benefit, vacation and severance plans and all severance and change in
control agreements, plans, contracts, programs, policies or arrangements,
including without limitation any “employee benefit plans” within the meaning of
Section 3(3) of ERISA and all amendments thereto (the “Benefit and Compensation
Arrangements”), are listed on Section 4.8(a) of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules. Each Benefit and Compensation Arrangement or
portion thereof sponsored solely by any Transferred Entity or one of its
Subsidiaries (except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8(a) of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedule) is separately identified on Section 4.8(a) of
the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules and is referred to herein as an “Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement.” Each Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement that provides only health, welfare, retirement and
other employee benefits shall be referred to herein as an “Assumed Benefit
Arrangement.” Seller has delivered to Buyer (A) a copy of each
Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangement and a summary of each material
Benefit and Compensation Arrangement that is not an Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement, and (B) with respect to each Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement (where applicable), (i) the most recent summary
plan description, (ii) the most recent determination letter received from the
Internal Revenue Service with respect to such plan, (iii) the most recent
Form 5500 Annual Report, (iv) the most recent audited financial statement and
actuarial valuation report, and (v) the version effective as of the date of this
Agreement of all
56
related
agreements (including trust agreements), insurance Contracts and other Contracts
which implement such plan.
(b) In
relation to the Bank UK Retirement Fund, Seller has made available to Buyer
prior to the date of this Agreement complete and correct copies of the most
recent trust deed and rules governing such scheme and all subsequent explanatory
booklets and member announcements related to the sections of the Bank UK
Retirement Fund in which Employees participate.
(c) All
Benefit and Compensation Arrangements are and have been operated in compliance
in all material respects with all applicable Laws of the relevant jurisdiction
(including any local regulatory or Tax approval requirements) and, to the extent
relevant, the governing provisions of the relevant Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement (such Laws and provisions hereinafter referred to as “Applicable Local
Law”). No material Litigation is pending or, to the Knowledge
of Seller, threatened with respect to any Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement.
(d) Each
Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangement that is a U.S. Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement and that is intended to be qualified under
Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter
from the U.S. Internal Revenue stating that the plan is so qualified and to the
Knowledge of Seller no event exists that is reasonably likely to result in the
loss of such qualification.
(e) None
of Parent, Seller nor any of the Transferred Entities nor any ERISA Affiliate
has, within the six year period prior to the date of this Agreement, ever
maintained, established, sponsored, participated in, or contributed to, any U.S.
Benefit and Compensation Arrangement that is an “employee pension benefit plan,”
within the meaning of Section 3(2) of ERISA subject to Title IV of
ERISA or Section 412 of the Code. The term “ERISA Affiliate”
means any Person that, together with Seller or any of its Subsidiaries, would be
deemed a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414(b),
Section 414(c), Section 414(m) or Section 414(o) of the
Code. No direct, contingent or secondary liability has been incurred
or is expected to be incurred by any Transferred Entity under Title IV of
ERISA to any party with respect to any U.S. Benefit and Compensation Arrangement
or “multiemployer plan” within the meaning of Section 3(37) of ERISA, or
with respect to any other U.S. Benefit and Compensation Arrangement presently or
heretofore maintained or contributed to by any ERISA Affiliate.
(f) All
material contributions, reserves or premium payments required to be made with
respect to any Employee under the terms of any Assumed Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement have been made or have been accrued or otherwise adequately reserved
for in the Unaudited Financial Statements or will otherwise be timely made prior
to the Closing Date.
(g) There
has been no amendment to, or announcement by Seller or any of its Affiliates in
respect of the Employees relating to, or change in employee participation or
coverage under, any Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangement which would
increase materially the expense of maintaining such Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement above the level of the expense incurred therefor for
the year ended December 31, 2008.
57
(h) Neither
the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will (i) entitle any Employees to severance pay
or benefits or any increase in severance pay, benefits or would result in an
increase in the applicable notice period upon any termination of employment on
or after the date of this Agreement, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or
vesting or result in any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or
otherwise) of compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or
result in any other material obligation pursuant to any of the Benefit and
Compensation Arrangements to any Employees, (iii) limit or restrict the right of
Buyer or any of its Affiliates in respect of the Employees to merge, amend or
terminate any of the Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangements, (iv) cause
Seller or any of its Affiliates in respect of the Employees to record additional
compensation expense on its income statement with respect to any outstanding
stock option or other equity-based award or (v) result in payments under any of
the Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangements which would not be deductible
under Section 280G of the Code or any Applicable Local Law.
(i) No
Benefit and Compensation Arrangement is maintained outside the jurisdiction of
the United States, or covers any employee residing or working outside the United
States (any such Benefit and Compensation Arrangement, a “Foreign Benefit
Plan”). To the Knowledge of Seller, all Foreign Benefit Plans
(i) have been established, maintained and administered in compliance in all
material respects with their terms and all applicable Laws of any controlling
Government Entity and (ii) that are subject to a funding requirement under
Applicable Local Law are in material compliance with such
requirement.
(j) Each
Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangement that is a “non-qualified deferred
compensation plan” (as defined for purposes of Section 409A(d)(1) of the
Code) has been maintained and operated since January 1, 2005 in good faith
compliance with Section 409A of the Code and all applicable IRS guidance
promulgated thereunder so as to avoid any Tax, penalty or interest under
Section 409A and, as to any such plan in existence prior to January 1,
2005, has not been “materially modified” (within the meaning of IRS Notice
2005-1) at any time after October 3, 2004, and (ii) since January 1, 2009, been
in documentary and operational compliance with Section 409A of the Code and
all applicable IRS guidance promulgated thereunder.
(k) No
U.S. Benefit and Compensation Arrangement that is an Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement provides, or reflects or represents any liability to
provide, material retiree health or life benefits (including, without
limitation, death or medical benefits), whether or not insured, with respect to
any Employee, or any spouse or dependent of any such Employee, beyond such
Employee’s retirement or other termination of employment with Seller and its
Subsidiaries other than (i) coverage mandated by Part 6 of Title I of ERISA or
Section 4980B of the Code, (ii) retirement or death benefits under any plan
intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code, (iii) disability
benefits that have been fully provided for by insurance under a Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement that constitutes an “employee welfare benefit plan”
within the meaning of Section (3)(1) of ERISA, or (iv) benefits with
respect to one or more of the employment contracts set forth on
Section 4.8(k) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules.
58
(l) No
Transferred Entity is a party to any agreement or arrangement as to which
payments of compensation would constitute “non-qualified deferred compensation”
of a “non-qualified entity” (each within the meaning of Section 457A of the
Code).
Section
4.9 Permits. The
Transferred Entities (excluding UK Trust Manager which does not as of the date
of this Agreement conduct any business) hold, and the New Transferred Entities
will hold as of immediately prior to the Closing, all Permits required in order
to permit the Transferred Entities and the New Transferred Entities to own or
lease their properties and assets and to conduct the BGI Business under and
pursuant to all applicable Laws, in each case, other than any failure to hold
any Permit that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole. All such Permits are valid and in full force and effect,
except for those the failure of which to be valid or to be in full force and
effect would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole. No violations
with respect to such Permits have occurred that would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities,
taken as a whole, and no Litigation is pending and served or threatened in
writing or, to the Knowledge of Seller, pending and not served or otherwise
threatened to suspend, cancel, modify, revoke or materially limit any such
Permits, which Litigation would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole. Each Employee who is required to be registered or licensed as
a registered representative, investment adviser representative, sales person or
an equivalent person with any Government Entity is duly registered as such and
such registration is in full force and effect, except for such failures to be so
registered or for such registration to remain in full force and effective that,
individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
Section
4.10 Environmental
Matters. (i) To the Knowledge of Seller, the Transferred
Entities are in compliance in all material respects with all Environmental Laws
applicable to the conduct and operation of their businesses or pertaining to any
properties or assets of the Transferred Entities (including any real property
now or previously owned by a Transferred Entity during the past five years from
the date of this Agreement); (ii) the Transferred Entities have not
received in the last 12 months any written notice, demand, letter, claim or
request for information alleging that they are materially in violation of or
liable under any material Environmental Law applicable to the conduct and
operation of their businesses, or pertaining to any properties or assets of the
Transferred Entities and which remains outstanding as of the date of this
Agreement; (iii) no Transferred Entity is subject to any order, decree or
injunction with any Government Entity concerning liability under any
Environmental Law that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole; (iv) to
the Knowledge of Seller, there are no material events, circumstances or
conditions at or relating to any real property now or previously owned during
the past five years from the date of this Agreement or now leased in connection
with the businesses of the Transferred Entities or the BGI Business that would
reasonably be expected to result in a material liability to the Transferred
Entities under any Environmental Law; and (v) Seller has provided or made
available to Buyer all material environmental reports, assessments,
investigations or other analyses in Seller’s possession or control relating to
property now or
59
previously
owned during the past five years from the date of this Agreement or now leased
in connection with the businesses of the Transferred Entities.
Section
4.11 Intellectual
Property.
(a) The
Transferred Entities either exclusively own free and clear of all Encumbrances,
other than Permitted Encumbrances, or have the right pursuant to written
Contracts to use, all material Intellectual Property that is used in the conduct
of the BGI Business or by a Transferred Entity.
(b) Section 4.11(b)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules includes a complete and accurate list of
all United States, foreign and multinational: (i) Patents and Patent
applications; (ii) Trademarks and Trademark applications; (iii) Internet
domain names and (iv) Copyright registrations and applications that are owned by
one or more of the Transferred Entities.
(c) Section 4.11(c)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules includes a complete and accurate list of
all material software programs that are owned by one or more of the Transferred
Entities.
(d) The
conduct of the businesses of the Transferred Entities as conducted as of the
date of this Agreement does not materially infringe, misappropriate or otherwise
violate the Intellectual Property of any other Person or constitute unfair
competition or trade practices under the Laws of any jurisdiction that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the
BGI Business as a whole. Neither Seller nor any of the Transferred
Entities has within the past two years received any written notice or written
claim asserting any of the foregoing. To the Knowledge of Seller,
none of the material Intellectual Property owned by any of the Transferred
Entities is being infringed, misappropriated or otherwise violated by any other
Person. Neither Seller nor any of the Transferred Entities has
entered into any Contract granting any other Person the right to bring
infringement actions with respect to, or otherwise to enforce rights with
respect to, any of the material Intellectual Property owned by any of the
Transferred Entities.
(e) The
Transferred Entities have taken commercially reasonable steps to protect their
rights in the material Trade Secrets owned by any of them, excluding any
information that any Transferred Entity, in the exercise of its business
judgment, determined was of insufficient value to protect as a Trade
Secret.
(f) Except
as set forth on Section 4.11(f) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules,
neither Seller nor any of the Transferred Entities has conveyed, pledged or
otherwise transferred ownership of, or granted or agreed to grant any exclusive
license of or right to use, or granted joint ownership of, any material
Intellectual Property owned by any of the Transferred Entities to any other
Person. None of the material Intellectual Property owned by any of
the Transferred Entities is subject to any proceeding or any outstanding decree,
order or judgment that restricts in any material respect the relevant
Transferred Entity’s use, transfer or licensing of such material Intellectual
Property.
60
(g) The
Transferred Entities use commercially reasonable efforts to protect, in all
material respects, (i) personally identifiable information provided by the
Transferred Entities’ customers and website users from unauthorized disclosure
or use and (ii) the security of their information technology systems, and none
of the Transferred Entities has, as of the date hereof, received, within the
past 24 months, any written claim pending against them alleging any material
breach, violation, misuse or unauthorized disclosure of any of the
foregoing. The Transferred Entities have not experienced, within the
past 24 months, any data loss, breach of security, or other unauthorized access,
in any such case, material to the BGI Business, taken as a whole, to its
information technology systems or databases by any Person.
(h) From
and after the Closing, the Transferred Entities will own or have the right to
use pursuant to written Contracts, or as otherwise provided pursuant to this
Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, all Intellectual Property necessary to
conduct the BGI Business in all material respects as conducted on the date of
this Agreement and immediately prior to the Closing.
Section
4.12 Labor.
(a) None
of the Transferred Entities is a party to or bound by any labor agreement, union
contract or collective bargaining agreement, and there are no labor unions or
other organizations representing any Employee, works councils or employee
representative bodies within the Transferred Entities or affecting the
Transferred Employees, other than omnibus agreements covering substantially all
Employees in a foreign jurisdiction pursuant to the Laws or customary practice
of that jurisdiction respecting employees. Each Transferred Entity
and Seller and any other Seller Affiliate (in respect of the employment of any
of the Employees) which employs any Employee is or has been in compliance in all
material respects with all applicable Laws in respect of employment and
employment practices including, without limitation, all Laws in respect of terms
and conditions of employment, health and safety, employee independent contractor
classifications, wages and hours of work, child labor, immigration, employment
discrimination, disability rights or benefits, equal opportunity, plant closures
and layoffs, affirmative action, workers’ compensation, labor relations,
employee leave issues, unemployment insurance and the collection and payment of
withholding or social security Taxes and any similar Tax. Since January 1, 2008,
there has not been, and there is not now pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened (a) any material strike, lockout, slowdown, picketing or work
stoppage with respect to the Employees or (b) any unfair labor practice charge
against the Transferred Entities, in the case of (b), that have had or resulted
in or would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
(b) Each
person who primarily provides services to a Transferred Entity is an
Employee. Section 4.12(b) of Seller’s Disclosure Schedules lists
or describes (i) each Contract, and each outsourcing, agency or other
arrangement (whether with third parties or with Seller or any Affiliate of
Seller and whether formal or informal), pertaining to the provision of the
services of employees (whether on a full time or part time basis) to any
Transferred Entity, and (ii) each person who is employed by Seller or an
Affiliate (other than a Transferred Entity) who
61
primarily
provides services to a Transferred Entity (each such person, unless otherwise
noted in Section 4.12(b) of Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, a “Transferred
Employee”).
Section
4.13 Contracts.
(a) Section 4.13(a)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules contains a complete and correct list of all
of the following Contracts, in effect as of the date of this Agreement, to which
a Transferred Entity is a party, is bound by or subject to, or pursuant to which
the BGI Business is conducted (the “Specified
Contracts”):
(i) any
Contract for the placement, distribution or sale of shares, units or other
ownership interests of a Fund that is reasonably expected to provide for
payments to, or provide for payments from, a Transferred Entity in excess of
$5,000,000 in 2009;
(ii) any
administration agreement or any other Contract for the provision of
administrative services that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to,
or provide for payments from a Transferred Entity in 2009 in excess of
$10,000,000 and by its terms is not terminable without penalty by a Transferred
Entity upon notice of 180 days or less;
(iii) any Contract,
other than a Benefit and Compensation Arrangement, that is reasonably expected
to provide for payments to, or provide for payments from, a Transferred Entity
in excess of $10,000,000 in 2009;
(iv) any Contract
prohibiting or materially restricting the ability of any Transferred Entity to
conduct its business, to engage in any business or operate in any geographical
area or to compete with any Person;
(v) any
Contract for any joint venture, strategic alliance, partnership or similar
arrangement involving a sharing of profits or expenses or payments based on
revenues, profits, or assets under management of any Affiliate of Parent or any
Fund that is reasonably expected to account for revenue to the BGI Business in
2009 in excess of $10,000,000 on an annual (or annualized) basis or that would
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole;
(vi) any Contract
relating to any Indebtedness of a Transferred Entity in an amount in excess of
$5,000,000, other than: (A) any mortgage or similar Indebtedness
secured by specific property owned by or on behalf of a Client; (B) any
Indebtedness solely between Transferred Entities; or (C) any Indebtedness for
which no Transferred Entity will be liable following the Closing;
(vii) any Contract
(including any so-called take-or-pay or keep well agreements) under which (A)
any Person has directly or indirectly guaranteed or assumed Indebtedness,
liabilities or obligations of any Transferred Entity in respect of the BGI
Business that would reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred
Entities, taken as a whole, or (B) a Transferred Entity has directly or
indirectly guaranteed or otherwise agreed to be
62
responsible
for Indebtedness or liabilities of any Person (other than any Transferred
Entity) in each case in excess of $10,000,000;
(viii) any Contract that
provides for earn-outs or other similar contingent obligations that would
reasonably be expected to result in annual payments in 2009 of $5,000,000 or
more;
(ix) any Contract
entered into since January 1, 2007 for the acquisition or disposition of a
Person or a division of a Person, or for the acquisition or sale of any assets
(including Intellectual Property), properties, equity interests or rights, other
than any such sale or acquisition in the ordinary course of business or any such
sale or acquisition that would not reasonably be expected to be material to the
Transferred Entities, taken as a whole; and
(x) any BGI
Affiliate Arrangement that will be in effect after the Closing.
(b) Seller
has made available to Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement a complete and
correct copy of each written Specified Contract (except in certain instances
such Specified Contracts or portions thereof have been withheld as described in
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules or redacted) and accurate and complete
descriptions of all material terms of each oral Specified Contract, including
all material amendments, modifications and supplements thereto as in effect on
the date of this Agreement. Each (i) Specified Contract,
(ii) Investment Advisory Arrangement which accounts for more than
$1,000,000 of revenue to the BGI Business on an annualized basis and
(iii) Contract that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to a
Transferred Entity in excess of $1,000,000 in 2009 that contains key person
provisions pertaining to employees of a Transferred Entity ((i), (ii) and (iii)
being the “Significant
Contracts”) is in full force and effect, and is valid and binding on the
Transferred Entity that is a party thereto, and, to the Knowledge of Seller, on
each other party thereto. There exists no breach or default of any
Significant Contract on the part of any Transferred Entity which (with or
without notice or lapse of time or both) would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities,
taken as a whole. No Transferred Entity has received any written
notice of an intention to terminate, not to renew or to challenge the validity
or enforceability of any Significant Contract, the termination, failure to renew
or challenge of which would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
(c) As
of the date hereof, no Transferred Entity has entered into and is bound by or
subject to any of the following:
(i) other than
investment management and distribution Contracts entered into in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice, any Contract providing for the
indemnification of any Person with respect to liabilities, whether absolute,
accrued, contingent or otherwise that would reasonably be expected to result in
aggregate indemnification payments by a Transferred Entity in excess of
$10,000,000;
(ii) other than
Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, any type of Contract
to cap fees, share fees or other payments, share expenses, waive fees or
to
63
reimburse
or assume any or all fees or expenses thereunder that in any such case would be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole; or
(iii) other than
Contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business consistent with past
practice, any Contract requiring any Transferred Entity (A) to co-invest with
any other Person, (B) to provide seed capital or similar investment or (C) to
invest in any investment product, in each case in an amount in excess of
$5,000,000 individually.
(d) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in no event shall
Specified Contracts include any Investment Advisory Arrangement.
(e) Attached
as Section 4.13(e) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules is a description of
any “most favored nation” provision in any Investment Advisory Arrangement which
provided revenue to Seller and its Affiliates in excess of (i) $1,000,000
in 2008 for Investment Advisory Arrangement with U.S.-based clients and
(ii) $5,000,000 in 2008 for all other Investment Advisory
Arrangements.
(f) Attached
as Section 4.13(f) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules is a description of
any “key person” provision pertaining to employees of a Transferred Entity in
any Contract that is reasonably expected to provide for payments to a
Transferred Entity in excess of $10,000,000 in 2009.
(g) Seller
has made available to Buyer a true and complete copy of its form of counterparty
security lending (borrower default) indemnity Contract and its forms of cash
fund capital support Contracts, in each case provided to certain funds and
clients of the securities lending or short-term cash businesses of the BGI
Business, and none of the Contracts used by the Transferred Entities for such
purposes materially deviates from such standard forms.
Section
4.14 Absence of
Changes. During the period between December 31, 2008 and
the date of this Agreement, except for any actions taken in connection with (a)
any transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or
the MSA or (b) any efforts to sell the Transferred Entities or any business
thereof, (x) each Transferred Entity and each Fund has conducted its
business in the ordinary course consistent with past practices of such
Transferred Entity or such Fund, except for any actions by a Fund that are
directed or recommended by a Transferred Entity, or are otherwise approved or
effected by the relevant Fund board or trustee, in the ordinary course of the
Transferred Entity’s or the Fund’s business, and (y) no Transferred Entity
has and, in connection with the BGI Business, Seller has not taken any action
that would be prohibited by the terms of Section 6.2(A),
Section 6.2(B), Section 6.2(F), Section 6.2(G)(iv) and
Section 6.2(H), had such terms been applicable during such
period. During the period between December 31, 2008 and the date
of this Agreement, there has not occurred a Material Adverse
Effect. Except as set forth on Section 6.2 of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedule, from June 11, 2009 through the date of this Agreement, no
Transferred Entity has, and Seller has not in connection with the BGI Business,
taken any action that would be prohibited by Sections 6.2(A) through (R), had
such terms been applicable during such period (assuming that Seller requested
Buyer’s consent in each case therefor).
64
Section
4.15 Compliance.
(a) Seller
has made available to Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement correct and
complete composite copies of (i) each Uniform Application for Investment Adviser
Registration on Form ADV as on file with the SEC as of the date of this
Agreement relating to any of the Transferred Entities and including Part II
thereof (or a brochure in lieu thereof), reflecting all amendments thereto to
the date of this Agreement (each, a “Form ADV”), and (ii)
any other similar applications, forms and filings that are material to the BGI
Business and required to be made by any Transferred Entity under any applicable
Law in connection with its business as an investment adviser. Such
applications, forms and filings are in compliance in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the Investment Advisers Act and such other
applicable Laws, and Seller, its Affiliates and the Transferred Entities have
conducted their respective businesses in compliance in all material respects
with applicable requirements of the Investment Advisers Act and such other
applicable Laws.
(b) Seller
has made available to Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement correct and
complete copies of each application on Form 7-R filed since January 1, 2007
relating to any of the Transferred Entities, reflecting all amendments thereto
to the date of this Agreement (each, a “Form 7-R”). The
Forms 7-R are in material compliance with the applicable requirements of the
Commodity Exchange Act and the rules of the National Futures Association, and
the Transferred Entities have conducted their respective businesses in
compliance in all material respects with applicable requirements of the
Commodity Exchange Act and the rules of the National Futures
Association. Each Fund (or the operator thereof) that is exempt from
registration (as a commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act) has
filed an appropriate claim of exclusion or exemption to the extent required, and
each Fund (or the operator thereof) (x) has filed all applicable documentation
with the National Futures Association except to the extent the failure of which
to file documentation would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably
expected to materially impair the Fund’s ability to conduct its business, and
(y) has conducted its business in compliance in all material respects with
applicable requirements of the Commodity Exchange Act and the rules of the
National Futures Association. Each Transferred Entity that falls
within the definition of commodity trading advisor (“CTA”) as defined in
the Commodity Exchange Act has either filed an appropriate claim of exemption or
has registered as a CTA and has filed all applicable documentation and has
conducted (to the extent required to comply with an exemption) its business in
compliance in all material respects with applicable requirements of the
Commodity Exchange Act and the rules of the National Futures
Association.
(c) Each
Broker-Dealer is duly registered under the Exchange Act as a broker-dealer with
the SEC, and is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable
provisions of the Exchange Act, including the net capital requirements and
customer protection requirements thereof. Each Broker-Dealer is a
member in good standing with FINRA and in compliance in all material respects
with all applicable rules and regulations of FINRA. Each
Broker-Dealer is duly registered as a broker-dealer under, and in compliance in
all material respects with, the Laws of all jurisdictions in which it is
required to be so registered and each non-U.S. broker dealer has all material
Permits and memberships, and operates in compliance in all material respects
with all applicable Laws.
65
(d) Seller
has made available to Buyer prior to the date of this Agreement correct and
complete copies of each Broker-Dealer’s Uniform Application for Broker-Dealer
Registration on Form BD filed since January 1, 2007 and through the date of this
Agreement, reflecting all amendments thereto filed with the SEC prior to the
date of this Agreement (a “Form BD”). The
Form BD of each Broker-Dealer is in compliance in all material respects with the
applicable requirements of the Exchange Act.
(e) No
Broker-Dealer or any “associated person” of any Broker-Dealer is subject to a
“statutory disqualification” as such terms are defined in the Exchange Act (or
its equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law), and there is no
investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller threatened against any
Transferred Entity, whether formal or informal, that is reasonably likely to
result in a statutory disqualification (or its equivalent under any applicable
state or foreign Law).
(f) No
Seller, Transferred Entity or any of their respective “affiliated persons” (as
that term is defined under applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act
as interpreted by the SEC or its equivalent under any applicable state or
foreign Law) has any express or implied understanding or arrangement that would
reasonably be expected to impose an unfair burden on any of the Funds as a
result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or would in any way
make unavailable the benefits of Section 15(f) of the Investment Company
Act for those Funds registered under the Investment Company Act for purposes of
Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act, or any similar safe harbors
provided by any applicable state or foreign Law, to Seller.
(g) Each
Broker-Dealer and any Transferred Entity that is an investment adviser or an
entity required to be registered with any Government Entity, has, where required
by applicable Law, adopted written policies and procedures that, in each case,
are reasonably designed to detect and prevent any material violations under
applicable securities Laws. There has been no material non-compliance
by such Persons with respect to the foregoing requirements or their own internal
procedures and policies related to the foregoing, other than those which have
been satisfactorily remedied or would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
(h) US
Bank has adopted written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to
detect and prevent any material violations under applicable state and federal
banking Laws. There has been no material non-compliance by US Bank
with respect to the foregoing requirements or its own internal procedures and
policies related to the foregoing, other than those which have been
satisfactorily remedied or are not material to the BGI Business.
(i) Seller
and each of the Transferred Entities have filed all regulatory reports,
schedules, forms, registrations and other documents that relate to Seller and
the Transferred Entities, as applicable, and are material to Seller and the
Transferred Entities, as applicable, together with any amendments required to be
made with respect thereto, that they were required to file with (i) any
applicable domestic or foreign Self-Regulatory Organization, and (ii) all
other
66
applicable
Government Entities, and have paid all fees and assessments due and payable in
connection therewith.
(j) With
respect to each Fund for which US Bank acts as a fiduciary under Part 9 of the
rules of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, US Bank is in compliance
in all material respects with Part 9 of the rules of the Office of the
Comptroller of the Currency.
(k) US
Bank is not subject to, and has not been advised that it is reasonably likely to
become subject to, any written order, decree, agreement, memorandum of
understanding or similar arrangement with, or a commitment letter or similar
submission to, or extraordinary supervisory letter from, or adopted any
extraordinary board resolutions at the request of, any Government Entity charged
with the supervision or regulation of banks and other trust and depository
institutions or otherwise involved with the supervision or regulation of US
Bank.
(l) All
interest rate swaps, caps, floors, option agreements, futures and forward
Contracts and other similar risk management arrangements and derivative
financial instruments, other than arrangements and instruments of a de minimis
value, entered into for the account of any Transferred Entity, or for the
account of one or more of the Clients, were entered into (i) in accordance with
applicable Client guidelines, prospectuses or offering memoranda to the extent
entered into for Clients, (ii) in accordance in all material respects with all
applicable Laws and (iii) with counterparties as directed by the applicable
Client (where the Client so directs), in all cases except where failure to do so
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole. None of
Parent, its Affiliates or, to the Knowledge of Seller, any other party thereto
is in material breach of any of its obligations under any such
Contract.
(m) As
of the date hereof, none of the Transferred Entities which is required to
maintain a certain amount of regulatory capital in accordance with applicable
Law has any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any Government Entity
to increase its regulatory capital above the amount required to be maintained as
of the date of this Agreement.
Section
4.16 Assets Under Management;
Investment Advisory Activities.
(a) Prior
to the execution of this Agreement, Seller has delivered to Buyer a draft,
subject to completion and revision, of a list, as of the Base Date (the “Base Revenue
Schedule”), with respect to each Client of the Transferred Entities
of:
(i) the name
of such Client (except as set forth in Section 4.16(a) of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules);
(ii) the
assets under management of such Client advised by a Transferred Entity as of the
Base Date; and
(iii) the Revenue
Run Rate as of the Base Date.
67
(b) Each
Existing Advisory Contract and any amendment, continuance or renewal thereof, in
each case, in effect as of the date of this Agreement, (i) has been duly
authorized, executed and delivered by a Transferred Entity and (ii) is a valid
and legally binding agreement, enforceable against the applicable Transferred
Entity and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party thereto, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and
similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights
and to general equity principles.
(c) None
of the Transferred Entities, Seller or any other person “associated” (as defined
under the Investment Advisers Act or its equivalent under any applicable state
or foreign Law) with any Transferred Entity or Seller has been subject to
disqualification pursuant to Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act (or
its equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Laws) to serve as an
investment adviser or as an associated person of a registered investment
adviser, or subject to disqualification to serve as a broker-dealer under any
applicable Law unless, in each case, Seller or any such Transferred Entity or
associated person has received exemptive relief from the SEC or any other
applicable Government Entity, with respect to any such
disqualification. Seller has made available to Buyer, prior to the
date of this Agreement, a copy of any exemptive order in respect of any such
disqualification. As of the date of this Agreement, there is no
material Litigation pending and served or, to the Knowledge of Seller,
threatened against any of the Transferred Entities that would result in any such
disqualification. None of Seller or any of the Transferred Entities
or any “affiliated person” (as defined under the Investment Company Act or its
equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law) thereof has been subject
to disqualification as an investment adviser or subject to disqualification to
serve in any other capacity contemplated by the Investment Company Act (or its
equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law) for any investment company
under Sections 9(a) and 9(b) of the Investment Company Act (or its equivalent
under any applicable state or foreign Law), unless, in each case, such Person,
as applicable, has received, to the Knowledge of Seller, exemptive relief from
the SEC or any other applicable Government Entity with respect to any such
disqualification. Seller has made available to Buyer, prior to the
date of this Agreement, a copy of any exemptive order or other relief issued by
the SEC in respect of any such disqualification. There is no
Litigation pending and served or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened against
any of the Transferred Entities that would result in any such
disqualification.
(d) No
Transferred Entity acting as a qualified professional asset manager (a “QPAM”) as defined in
Department of Labor Class Exemption 84-14 (“PTE 84-14”) prior to
the Closing, any affiliate thereof (as defined for purposes of PTE 84-14) or any
direct or indirect owner of a 5% or more interest in such Transferred Entity (as
determined for purposes of PTE 84-14) has been convicted of or released from
imprisonment with respect to any felony or other crime that would prevent such
Transferred Entity from qualifying as a QPAM after the Closing.
Section
4.17 Funds.
(a) Organization. Each
Fund is, and at all times since its launch date, has been, duly organized, and
validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its
organization and has, and at all times since January 1, 2005 (or, if later, its
launch date) has had,
68
the
requisite power, right and authority to carry on its business as it is now (or
was then) being conducted in each jurisdiction where it is organized or listed
on an exchange, except where such lack of such power, right or authority would
not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to
such Fund, and, with respect to US Funds, either (i) is not required to
register with the SEC as an investment company under the Investment Company Act
or (ii) is duly registered with the SEC as an investment company under
the Investment Company Act. Each Fund that is required to be
registered under the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the United States is so
registered, other than any failure to be so registered that would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the
Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
(b) Regulation of the
Funds. To the Knowledge of Seller, each Fund is in compliance,
and has been operated since January 1, 2005 (or, if later, its launch date), if
and to the extent applicable, in all material respects, with all applicable
Laws, including, if and to the extent applicable, the Investment Company Act,
the Investment Advisers Act, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Code, the
National Bank Act, the German Investment Act (Investmentgesetz), each as
amended, and all applicable state securities Laws and rules, other than, in each
case, any non-compliance that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
(c) Compliance. (i)
Each Fund has complied since January 1, 2005 (or, if later, its launch date) and
is in compliance in all material respects with its investment policies and
restrictions, if any, as such policies and restrictions may be set forth in its
offering or plan documents (as they may be amended from time to time) and
applicable Laws, if any, and (ii) the value of the Net Assets of each Fund
has been determined since January 1, 2005 (or, if later, its launch date) and is
being determined using portfolio valuation methods that comply in all material
respects with the methods described in its offering or plan documents, if any,
and the requirements of any applicable Laws, other than, in each case of (i) and
(ii), any non-compliance that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole. To the Knowledge of Seller, there is no Litigation pending or
threatened against any Fund.
(d) Fund Financial
Statements. Seller has made available to Buyer prior to the
date of this Agreement redacted copies of the financial statements for the most
recently completed fiscal year, to the extent that they exist, of each of the
top 50 Funds of the BGI Business based on Net Assets as of March 31, 2009
(excluding any Funds of Pension Management for purposes of determining top 50)
(the “Fund Financial
Statements”). Each of the Fund Financial Statements fairly
presents in all material respects the results of operations and changes in Net
Assets of each Fund as of the date thereof.
(e) Principal Offering Documents
or Written Plans for Funds. To the extent a prospectus,
statement of additional information or offering memorandum (“Prospectus”), or, if
applicable, a written plan as required by Section 9.18(b)(1) of the rules
of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“Written Plan”), is
used as of the date of this Agreement to offer shares or other interests in a
Fund that is one of the top 50 Funds of the BGI Business based on
69
Net
Assets as of March 31, 2009, a copy of such Prospectus, or, if applicable,
Written Plan, has been made available to Buyer prior to the date of this
Agreement. Each such Prospectus, or, if applicable, Written Plan, has
been prepared in accordance with the requirements of applicable Laws in all
material respects. Since January 1, 2005, each Fund has timely filed
all material Prospectuses, Written Plans, financial statements, other forms,
reports, sales literature, and advertising, and any other documents required to
be filed with any applicable Government Entity (the “Reports”), except
where the failure to timely file a Report would not reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole. The Reports
have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of applicable Laws in all
material respects.
(f) Fund Shares and Other
Interests. All issued and outstanding Fund shares and other
interests have been duly and validly issued, are fully paid and, unless
otherwise required by applicable Law, non-assessable, and were not issued in
violation of preemptive or similar rights or applicable Law. All
outstanding Fund shares and other interests that were required to be registered
under the Securities Act have been sold in all material respects pursuant to an
effective registration statement filed thereunder (and, where applicable, under
the Investment Company Act) and are qualified in all material respects for sale,
or an exemption therefrom is in full force and effect, in each state and
territory of the United States and the District of Columbia and in any foreign
jurisdiction to the extent required under applicable Law and no such
registration statement contained, as of its effective date, any untrue statement
of material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated
therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, in order to make
the statements therein not misleading or is subject to any stop order or similar
order restricting its use, other than, in each case, any failure to be
registered or qualified, any inclusion of an untrue statement of a material fact
or any failure to state a material fact that is required to be stated or any
order restricting its use that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
(g) Contracts. No
Fund is party to or subject to any material Contract which is in material
violation, breach or event of default, or event or condition that, after notice
or lapse of time or both, would constitute a material violation, breach or event
of default thereunder, on the part of the Fund, or to the Knowledge of Seller,
any other Person. All investment advisory services have been rendered
to the Funds pursuant to Contracts that were approved by the boards of the Funds
and annually continued in effect by such boards where such approval and annual
continuances are required under applicable Law and, to the extent required by
applicable Law, the holders of shares of beneficial interest or of common stock
in each Fund.
(h) Policies and
Procedures. Each Fund that is registered under the Investment
Company Act has written policies and procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 38a-1
of the Investment Company Act that are reasonably designed to prevent material
violations of the United States Federal Securities Laws, as such term is defined
in Rule 38a-1(e)(1) under the Investment Company Act. There have been
no Material Compliance Matters for any Fund that is registered under the
Investment Company Act, as such term is defined in Rule 38a-1(e)(2) under the
Investment Company Act, other than those which have been reported to the
applicable Fund board and satisfactorily remedied or are in the process of being
remedied. Each Fund that is required to be registered under any other
applicable Law has, to the extent required by such other
70
applicable
Law, written policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent
material violations of such applicable Law, and no such violations have been
detected other than those that have been satisfactorily remedied or are in the
process of being remedied or would not reasonably be expected to be material to
the BGI Business.
(i) Proxy Solicitation
Materials. Except to the extent it relates to Buyer and its
Affiliates or includes information provided by Buyer or its Affiliates (to which
extent no representation is made), the proxy solicitation materials to be
distributed to the shareholders of each Fund prior to the Closing in connection
with the Assignment Requirements, if any, will contain all information necessary
in order to make the disclosure of information therein satisfy the requirements
of applicable Laws in all material respects.
(j) Taxes. For
all taxable years since its inception each Fund has elected to be treated as,
and has qualified to be classified as (i) a regulated investment company taxable
under Subchapter M of Chapter 1 of the Code and under any similar provisions of
state or local Law in any jurisdiction in which such Fund filed, or is required
to file, a Tax Return; (ii) a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes
and any similar provisions of state or local law in any jurisdiction in which
such Fund filed or was required to file, a Tax Return; or (iii) a pass through
entity or separately taxable entity in the foreign country or countries in which
it is organized that qualifies for any special Tax treatment under the Laws of
any country or countries for which such entity purports to qualify (which Tax
treatment is specified on Section 4.17(j) of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedules), in the case of (i) through (iii) as set forth with respect to each
such Fund on Section 4.17(j) of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedules. Each Fund has (i) duly and timely filed with the
appropriate Government Entity all material Tax Returns required to be filed and
all such Tax Returns are true, correct and complete in all material respects,
(ii) has timely paid, or withheld and paid over, all Taxes due or claimed to be
due by any Government Entity or with respect to Taxes not yet due and payable,
made an adequate provision on its financial statements in accordance with GAAP,
IFRS or other relevant applicable accounting principles, and (iii) is in
compliance with all applicable Laws regarding the filing, solicitation,
collection and maintenance of any forms, certifications and other information
required in connection with federal, state, local or foreign Tax reporting
requirements.
(k) So
far as the Seller is aware (or ought reasonably to be aware), with respect to
each Fund established under the Laws of any jurisdiction of the United Kingdom
or resident in the United Kingdom for United Kingdom Tax purposes (each, a
“UK Fund”)
(i) each UK Fund is and, at all material times, has been (w) an authorized
investment fund as defined for the purposes of the Authorized Investment Funds
(Tax) Regulations 2006 (SI 2006/964), (x) an investment trust as defined in
s842 Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 or (y) an unauthorized unit
trust as defined in Section 989 of the Income Tax Xxx 0000 or (z) a
common investment fund established pursuant to a common investment scheme
brought into effect by order of the Charity Commission under Section 24 of
the Charities Act of 1993; and (ii) no Government Entity has sought to
assert that any UK Fund has or may have failed to qualify as such an authorized
investment fund, investment trust, unauthorized unit trust or a common
investment fund established pursuant to a common investment scheme brought into
effect by order of the Charity Commission under Section 24 of the Charities
Act of 1993.
71
(l) So
far as the Seller is aware (or ought reasonably to be aware), no Fund other than
a UK Fund is in any way subject to Tax in the United Kingdom (other than Tax
required by applicable Law to be deducted at source from payments to the
Fund).
(m) The
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules contain details of each Fund which intends to be
or represents itself to any Person as (i) a “distributing fund” as defined
for the purposes of Chapter 5, Part XVII Income and Corporation Taxes
Xxx 0000; or (ii) a “reporting fund” for the purposes as defined for the
purposes of regulations to be made under s41 Finance Xxx 0000 (or under any
sections within the group of sections of which s41 Finance Xxx 0000 forms a
part).
(n) None
of the Funds is subject to the tax imposed on specified investment flow-through
entities under paragraph 122(1)(b) or subsection 197(2) of the
Canadian Tax Act, assuming that those provisions applied in respect of the
current taxation year; and no Fund that is a trust and that is a non-resident of
Canada for purposes of the Canadian Tax Act (determined without reference to
Section 94 of the Tax Act) would be deemed to be a resident of Canada under
the provisions of Section 94 of the Canadian Tax Act.
Section
4.18 Advisory
Clients.
(a) (i)
All performance information provided, presented or made available by the
Transferred Entities to any Advisory Client or potential Advisory Client has
complied in all material respects with applicable Laws; (ii) the Transferred
Entities maintain all documentation necessary to form the basis for, demonstrate
or recreate the calculation of the performance or rate of return of all accounts
that are included in a composite (current and historical performance results) as
required by applicable Laws; and (iii) any investment performance earned by any
Person at a firm other than one of the Transferred Entities and presented by a
Transferred Entity as its investment performance has complied in all material
respects with applicable Laws and any interpretations thereof by any applicable
Government Entity.
(b) Since
January 1, 2005, each account of an Advisory Client has been operated in all
material respects in compliance with the terms of the relevant Contract under
which a Transferred Entity acts as an investment adviser or sub-adviser to, or
manages any investment or trading account of, such Advisory Client.
(c) Since
January 1, 2005, for each account of any Advisory Client maintained by a
Transferred Entity or any Fund, and in both cases only where a Transferred
Entity is responsible for pricing, there has existed no material unremedied “out
of balance” condition, pricing error or similar condition.
(d) The
Transferred Entities that are registered investment advisers have adopted and
implemented procedures or practices for the allocation of securities purchased
for its Advisory Clients that comply in all material respects with applicable
Laws.
Section
4.19 ERISA
Compliance. To the extent any Transferred Entity has acted as
a fiduciary (within the meaning of ERISA) with respect to the assets of any
Client that is (i) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3)
of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of
72
ERISA,
(ii) a Person acting on behalf of such a plan or (iii) any Person whose assets
are “plan assets” within the meaning of Department of Labor Regulation
Section 2510.3-101, such Transferred Entity has acted in compliance with
the applicable requirements of ERISA, except for any failure to act in
compliance as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole. To the extent any such Transferred Entity has relied upon any
statutory or administrative exemption from the prohibited transaction rules of
Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code, such Transferred
Entity is eligible to rely on such exemption and has satisfied the requirements
of such exemption, except for any failure to be so eligible or to so satisfy as
would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be
material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
Section
4.20 Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities. Other than with respect to Taxes (which is
covered by Section 4.7 and Section 4.17(j) through (n) of this
Agreement) and except as disclosed in the Parent Public Report (to the extent
that such disclosure specifically identifies the Transferred Entities or the BGI
Business and the qualifying nature of such disclosure is reasonably apparent
therefrom and excluding all disclosures in the “Risk Factors” sections and any
“forward looking statements”), neither the BGI Business, nor any Transferred
Entity is subject to any liabilities (whether known, absolute, accrued,
contingent or otherwise) except for (a) liabilities to the extent disclosed or
reserved against on the Unaudited Financial Statements, (b) liabilities which
were incurred by the Transferred Entities as a result of this Agreement, any
Ancillary Agreement or the MSA, (c) liabilities incurred or discharged in the
ordinary course prior to December 31, 2008 that were not required to be
disclosed in the Unaudited Financial Statements, (d) liabilities incurred
or discharged in the ordinary course since December 31, 2008 that, had they
been incurred or discharged prior to December 31, 2008, would not have been
required to be disclosed in the Unaudited Financial Statements and (e)
liabilities incurred or discharged in the ordinary course since
December 31, 2008.
Section
4.21 Real
Property. As of the date of this Agreement, except for one
parcel of real property, none of the Transferred Entities, or, in connection
with the BGI Business, Seller, owns any real property or any interest therein
other than the leases, subleases, licenses or other Contracts described below in
this Section 4.21. Each parcel of real property in which any
Transferred Entity has an interest in (including lease, sublease, license, or
occupation) is held under a valid, subsisting and enforceable lease, sublease,
license or other Contract, as applicable, by the applicable Transferred Entity,
Seller or any Affiliate of Seller with such exceptions that are (i) not material
and do not interfere with the use made of such real property by the applicable
Transferred Entity, or (ii) not material to the Transferred Entities, taken as
whole. Section 4.21 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules sets
forth a list of all leased, subleased or licensed real properties that are
material to any Transferred Entity (“Material
Leases”). Material Leases constitute all material real
property leased, subleased, licensed or otherwise used in the operation of the
BGI Business as conducted as of the date of this Agreement. True and
correct copies of Material Leases have been delivered or made available to
Buyer, together with any amendments, modifications or supplements
thereto. A list of such documents is provided in Section 4.21 of
the Seller’s Disclosure Schedule. There exists no material default or
condition, or any state of facts or event which with the passage of time or
giving of notice or both would constitute a material default, in the performance
of its obligations under Material Leases by Seller or any of
73
its
Affiliates or, to the Knowledge of Seller, by any other party to any of such
leases. The Material Leases are in full force and
effect. Except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization and similar applicable Laws affecting creditors generally and by
the availability of equitable remedies and except in each case for failures
that, individually or in the aggregate, would not be material to the BGI
Business (a) each of the Material Leases are legal, valid and binding
obligations of Seller or an Affiliate of Seller, as applicable, and, to the
Knowledge of Seller, each other party to such leases and (b) each of the
Material Leases is enforceable against Seller or its Affiliate, as applicable,
and, to the Knowledge of Seller, each other party to such
lease. Neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates has received any
written communication from the landlord or lessor under any of the Material
Leases claiming that it is in breach of its obligations under such leases,
except for written communications claiming breaches that, individually or in the
aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred
Entities, taken as a whole. None of the Transferred Entities, Seller
or any Affiliate of Seller have received any written notice regarding, and, to
the Knowledge of Seller, there has not been threatened any pending condemnation,
eminent domain or similar proceeding with respect to all or a portion of any
real property leased, subleased, licensed or otherwise occupied by any
Transferred Entity.
Section
4.22 No Other
Business. The Transferred Entities do not own any material
assets, properties and rights other than those used in connection with the
conduct of the BGI Business.
Section
4.23 Compliance With
Laws.
(a) Except
with respect to Taxes (which is specifically provided for in Section 4.7
and Section 6.5), since December 31, 2005, each Transferred Entity has
complied in all material respects with, is in compliance in all material
respects with and has operated and maintained its businesses in compliance with,
in each case in all material respects, all applicable Laws. No
material investigation by any Government Entity with respect to any Transferred
Entity is pending or, to the Knowledge of Seller, threatened, and no Government
Entity has notified Seller or any Transferred Entity in writing or, to the
Knowledge of Seller, orally of its intention to conduct the same. To
the Knowledge of Seller, there is no reasonable basis for any such assertion,
except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not had or resulted in or would
reasonably be expected to be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a
whole.
(b) To
the Knowledge of Seller, except as not prohibited under applicable Law, since
December 31, 2007, no Transferred Entity has offered or given anything of
value to any official of a Government Entity, any political party or official
thereof, or any candidate for political office (i) with the intent of inducing
such Person to use such Person’s influence with any Government Entity to affect
or influence any act or decision of such Government Entity or to assist the
obtaining or retaining of business for, or with, or the directing of business
to, any Transferred Entity, or (ii) constituting a bribe, kickback or illegal or
improper payment to assist any Transferred Entity in obtaining or retaining
business for or with any Government Entity.
(c) Each
of Seller, each of Seller’s Subsidiaries and each Fund has filed all material
registrations, reports, prospectuses, proxy statements, statements of additional
information,
74
financial
statements, sales literature, statements, notices and other material filings
required to be filed by it with any Government Entity, including all material
amendments or supplements to any of the above for the past three years, in each
case to the extent related to the BGI Business, except to the extent the failure
to file would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to
be material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole.
(d) Except
for routine examinations conducted by any Government Entity in the regular
course of the BGI Business and the Funds, as applicable, (i) no Government
Entity has initiated any Litigation that is ongoing or unresolved affecting the
BGI Business and, to the Knowledge of Seller, no such Litigation is threatened
by any Government Entity and (ii) none of the Transferred Entities or the
Funds has received any notice or communication (A) of any unresolved
violation or exception by any Government Entity with respect to any report or
statement by any Government Entity relating to any examination of any
Transferred Entity, (B) threatening to revoke or condition the continuation
of any Permit or (C) restricting or disqualifying their activities (except for
restrictions generally imposed by rule, regulation or administrative policy on
similarly regulated Persons generally).
Section
4.24 Insurance. The
Transferred Entities maintain, or Seller or one of its Affiliates maintains on
behalf of the Transferred Entities, such worker’s compensation, comprehensive
property and casualty, liability, errors and omissions, directors’ and
officers’, fidelity and other insurance as they may be required to maintain
under applicable Laws. The Transferred Entities have complied in all
material respects with the terms and provisions of such policies and
bonds. The Transferred Entities are insured against such losses and
risks and in such amounts as are customary in the businesses in which they are
engaged.
Section
4.25 Board and Stockholder
Approval. The board of directors of Parent, at a meeting duly
called and held, and not subsequently rescinded or modified in any way, has duly
adopted resolutions (i) approving this Agreement and determining that this
Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are advisable,
fair to and in the best interests of Parent and its shareholders as a whole and
(ii) resolving to recommend that Parent’s shareholders vote in favor of the
Resolutions at the Parent Shareholders Meeting. In considering the
foregoing resolutions, the directors of Parent took into account their
respective statutory and fiduciary obligations.
Section
4.26 Finders’
Fees. There is no investment banker, broker, finder or other
intermediary that has been retained by or is authorized to act on behalf of any
Transferred Entity who would be entitled to any fee or commission from any
Transferred Entity in connection with this Agreement, any of the Ancillary
Agreements, the MSA or the transactions contemplated hereunder and
thereunder.
Section
4.27 Affiliate
Arrangements.
(a) Other
than ordinary course Contracts, liabilities or obligations that will not survive
the Closing or Contracts that by their terms are terminable by either party
thereby without penalty upon notice of 60 days or less, and liabilities or
obligations expressly contemplated by this Agreement, there is no material
Contract, liability or obligation (whether or
75
not
evidenced by a writing) between a Transferred Entity, on the one hand, and
Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than a Transferred Entity), on the other
hand that will remain in effect following the Closing (any such Contract,
liability or obligation, a “BGI Affiliate
Arrangement”).
(b) To
the Knowledge of Seller, as of the date hereof, no director, officer or employee
of any Transferred Entity: (i) owns, directly or indirectly (other than through
an investment in Parent or the Equity Ownership Plan or any public company), any
economic or ownership interest in any property or asset, real or personal,
tangible or intangible, used in or held for use in connection with the BGI
Business or (ii) has received any loans from or is otherwise a debtor of, or
made any loans to or is otherwise a creditor of, any Transferred Entity, in each
case of (i) and (ii), which could reasonably be expected to impair such Person’s
independent judgment.
Section
4.28 No Other Representations or
Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties
contained in this Agreement (including any certificate or other instrument
delivered in connection therewith), neither Seller nor any other Person makes
any other express or implied representation or warranty on behalf of Seller
relating to the Transferred Entities or the BGI Business. BUYER
ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF FRAUD, SELLER AND ITS
AFFILIATES WILL NOT HAVE OR BE SUBJECT TO ANY LIABILITY OR INDEMNIFICATION
OBLIGATION TO BUYER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OTHER PERSON RESULTING FROM
THE MAKING AVAILABLE OR FAILING TO MAKE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OF ITS
AFFILIATES, OR ANY USE BY BUYER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OF, ANY INFORMATION,
INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION, DOCUMENTS, PROJECTIONS, FORECASTS OR OTHER MATERIAL
MADE AVAILABLE TO BUYER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES IN CERTAIN “DATA ROOMS” OR
MANAGEMENT PRESENTATIONS IN EXPECTATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS
AGREEMENT, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT ANY SUCH INFORMATION IS EXPRESSLY INCLUDED IN A
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT (INCLUDING ANY
CERTIFICATES OR OTHER INSTRUMENTS DELIVERED IN CONNECTION
THEREWITH).
ARTICLE
V
REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES RELATING TO BUYER
Except
as set forth in the Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules, Buyer represents and warrants
to Seller as of the date of this Agreement as follows:
Section
5.1 Organization and
Qualification. Buyer is a corporation duly organized, validly
existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of
Delaware. Buyer has the requisite corporate power and authority to
carry on its business as conducted as of the date of this Agreement and to own,
lease and operate all of its properties and assets, in all material respects as
conducted, owned, leased or operated as of the date of this
Agreement. Buyer is duly qualified to do business in each
jurisdiction in which the nature of its business or the character
or
76
location
of the properties and assets owned, leased or operated by it makes such
qualification necessary other than any failure to be so qualified that,
individually or in the aggregate, has not had or resulted in and would not
reasonably be expected to be material to Buyer and its Controlled Affiliates,
taken as a whole. The Organizational Documents of Buyer and each of
its Controlled Affiliates are in full force and effect and there has been, or
will be, no material violation thereof.
Section
5.2 Capitalization. The
authorized capital stock of Buyer, (a) as of the date of this Agreement, is
500,000,000 shares of Buyer Common Stock, of which as of June 9,
2009, 48,344,286 were issued and were outstanding, including 911,266
held in escrow and none held in treasury, (b) as of the date of this Agreement,
500,000,000 shares of Buyer Preferred Stock, of which (i) 20,000,000 have
been designated as Buyer Series A Preferred Stock, of which zero are issued
and outstanding, (ii) 150,000,000 have been designated as Buyer Series B
Preferred Stock, of which as of June 9, 2009, 80,341,918 were issued and
outstanding, and (iii) as of the date of this Agreement, 6,000,000 have been
designated as Buyer Series C Preferred Stock, of which as of June 9, 2009,
2,889,467 shares were issued and outstanding. From June 9, 2009
through the date of this Agreement, Buyer has not issued any shares of capital
stock except pursuant to any exercises or conversions of any Equity Rights in
existence on June 9, 2009. As of the date of this Agreement, all of
the outstanding shares of capital stock and other equity interests of Buyer have
been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and
non-assessable. Except for the issuance of shares to Seller and its
Affiliates pursuant hereto or with respect to the Existing Stockholder
Agreements, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no preemptive or other
outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights, stock appreciation
rights, redemption rights, repurchase rights, agreements, arrangements or
commitments of any character, or any other Equity Rights under which Buyer is or
may become obligated to issue or sell, or in any way dispose of, any shares of
the capital stock or other equity interests, or any securities or obligations
that are exercisable or exchangeable for, or convertible into, any shares of the
capital stock or other equity interests, or any other Equity Rights, of Buyer,
and no securities or obligations evidencing such rights are authorized, issued
or outstanding as of the date of this Agreement. Except with respect
to the Existing Stockholder Agreements, as of the date of this Agreement, the
outstanding capital stock and other equity interests of Buyer are not subject to
any voting trust agreement or other Contract restricting or otherwise relating
to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of such capital stock or other
equity interests. As of the date of this Agreement, there are no
phantom stock or similar rights providing economic benefits based, directly or
indirectly, on the value or price of the capital stock or other equity interests
of Buyer.
Section
5.3 Corporate
Authorization.
(a) Buyer
has full corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and
each of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, and to perform its
obligations hereunder and thereunder and to consummate the transactions
contemplated hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and
performance by Buyer of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it
is a party, and each of the transactions contemplated hereunder and thereunder,
has been duly and validly authorized, and, except for the Written
77
Consents
that were delivered by the Majority Stockholders to Buyer concurrently with the
execution of this Agreement, and except for the filing of the Certificate of
Designations with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, no additional
corporate or shareholder authorization or consent is required in connection with
the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and each
Ancillary Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereunder and
thereunder.
(b) The
board of directors of Buyer, at a meeting duly called and held, has
(i) determined that this Agreement and the Purchase are advisable, fair to,
and in the best interests of Buyer and its stockholders, (ii) duly and validly
approved and taken all corporate action required to be taken by the board of
directors to authorize the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and (iii) recommended that the stockholders of Buyer approve the Share
Issuance, and none of the aforesaid actions by such board of directors has been
amended, rescinded or modified.
(c) Buyer
has received the Written Consents, which constitutes the requisite stockholder
approval under the applicable rules and regulations of the NYSE and is the only
approval of the stockholders of Buyer necessary to approve the Share Issuance
and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
5.4 Consents and
Approvals. Other than in connection with (a) the HSR Act, the
EC Merger Regulation (to the extent required) or any other Antitrust Laws, (b)
any rules, regulations and orders of the Office of the Comptroller of the
Currency, (c) any applicable banking, securities or other financial services
Laws of any banking commissions or any securities or other financial services
regulators, (d) the provisions of the Transfer of Undertakings or any other
similar Law of any competent jurisdiction, (e) such other Laws, (f) such other
approvals that would be required of any newly-formed Person acquiring the
Transferred Entities and (g) the filing of the Certificate of Designations
with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, in each case, that are set
forth on Section 5.4 of the Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules (collectively, the
“Buyer’s Required Approvals”), Buyer and its Affiliates and, to the Knowledge of
Buyer, the Majority Stockholders and their Affiliates are not required to obtain
any authorization, waiver, consent or approval of, make any filing or
registration with or give any notice to any Government Entity or to obtain any
Permit in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of
this Agreement or each of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party or any
of the transactions contemplated hereunder or thereunder, other than any
authorization, waiver, consent, approval, filing, registration notice or Permit,
the failure of which to obtain, make or give would not reasonably be expected,
individually or in the aggregate, to impair or delay materially the ability of
Buyer to consummate the transactions and perform its obligations, in each case,
contemplated hereunder and thereunder or subject Buyer, a Majority Stockholder
or any of their respective Affiliates to criminal liability or any other adverse
action by any Government Entity that is significant to the Buyer and its
Affiliates, taken as a whole, or either of the Majority Stockholders and its
Affiliates, each taken as a whole.
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Section
5.5 Non-Contravention.
(a) The
execution, delivery and performance by Buyer of this Agreement and each of the
Ancillary Agreements, and the consummation by Buyer of the transactions
contemplated hereunder and thereunder, do not and will not, with or without the
giving of notice, the lapse of time or both, (i) conflict with or violate any
provision of the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws of Buyer, (ii)
assuming the receipt of all consents, approvals, waivers and authorizations and
the making of the notices and filings (A) referred to in Section 5.4,
conflict with, or result in the breach of, or constitute a default under, or
result in the termination, Encumbrance, vesting, cancellation, modification or
acceleration of any right or obligation of Buyer or any of its Controlled
Affiliates under, or result in a loss of any benefit to which Buyer or any of
its Controlled Affiliates is entitled under, any Contract or other agreement or
instrument, or (iii) assuming the receipt of all consents, approvals,
waivers and authorizations and the making of notices and filings (A) referred to
in Section 5.4 or (B) required to be received or made by any of the
Transferred Entities or by Seller, violate or result in a breach of or
constitute a default under any Law to which Buyer or any of its Controlled
Affiliates is subject or under any Permit of Buyer or any of its Controlled
Affiliates, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), any conflict,
breach, default, termination, Encumbrance, vesting, cancellation, modification,
acceleration or loss that would not, individually or in the aggregate,
reasonably be expected to impair or delay materially the ability of Buyer to
perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder or subject Buyer or any of its
Affiliates to criminal or any other adverse action by any Government Entity that
is significant to Buyer and its Affiliates, taken as a whole.
(b) As
of the date of this Agreement, no Majority Stockholder or Affiliate thereof is
subject to any Law, regulatory actions or administrative action that would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to prevent or
materially delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated
hereby.
Section
5.6
Binding
Effect. This Agreement, when executed and delivered by Buyer,
and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Buyer is a party, when executed
and delivered by the applicable counterparties thereto, will constitute a valid
and legally binding obligation of Buyer, enforceable against Buyer in accordance
with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer,
reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to
or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.
Section
5.7 Equity
Consideration. The Equity Consideration and any capital stock
issued upon conversion thereof, when issued to Seller pursuant to this Agreement
or upon conversion, shall be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable and free
and clear of any Encumbrance (other than restrictions on transfer which arise
under applicable securities Laws and other than those arising under the
Stockholder Agreement) and shall not have been issued in violation of any
preemptive rights.
Section
5.8 SEC
Matters.
(a) Buyer
has filed or furnished, as applicable, on a timely basis all forms, statements,
certifications, reports and documents required to be filed, furnished or
submitted by it with the
79
SEC
under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act since January 1, 2005 (the “Applicable Date”)
(the forms, statements, reports and documents filed, furnished or submitted
since the Applicable Date and those filed or furnished subsequent to the date
hereof including any amendments thereto, the “Buyer SEC
Reports”). Each of the Buyer SEC Reports, at the time of its
filing or being furnished or submitted complied in all material respects with
the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the
Xxxxxxxx-Xxxxx Act of 2002, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder
applicable to the Buyer SEC Reports. As of their respective dates
(or, if amended prior to the date of this Agreement, as of the date of such
amendment) the Buyer SEC Reports did not contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or
necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances in
which they were made, not misleading.
(b) Buyer
is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable listing and
corporate governance rules and regulations of the NYSE.
(c) Buyer
has established and maintained disclosure controls and procedures required by
Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14, except as disclosed in the Buyer SEC
Reports. Such disclosure controls and procedures are adequate and
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by Buyer,
including information relating to its consolidated Affiliates, is recorded and
reported on a timely basis to its chief executive officer and chief financial
officer by others within those entities.
(d) Each
of the consolidated financial statements of Buyer and its Subsidiaries contained
in the Buyer SEC Reports (the “Buyer Financial
Statements”), together with related schedules and notes, presents fairly
in all material respects the financial position of Buyer and its consolidated
Subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations and
stockholders’ equity and cash flows of Buyer and its consolidated Subsidiaries
for the periods specified, and said financials have been prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved, except
as disclosed therein.
Section
5.9 Absence of Undisclosed
Liabilities. Except for (a) liabilities to the extent reserved
against on the last balance sheet included in the Buyer Financial Statements
(the “Buyer Balance
Sheet”), (b) as set forth in the Buyer SEC Reports (to the extent that
the qualifying nature of such disclosure is reasonably apparent therefrom and
excluding all disclosures in the “Risk Factors” sections and any
“forward-looking statements”), (c) liabilities which were incurred by Buyer as a
result of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement and (d) liabilities that are
incurred since the date of the Buyer Balance Sheet and are consistent in nature,
type and amount with any such liabilities regularly incurred in the ordinary
course of business consistent with past practice of the Buyer, to the Knowledge
of Buyer, Buyer and its Controlled Affiliates do not have any liabilities
outside the ordinary course of business which would, individually or in the
aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Buyer Material Adverse
Effect.
Section
5.10 Absence of Certain
Changes.
(a) During
the period between the date of the Buyer Balance Sheet and the date of this
Agreement, except for any actions taken in connection with any transactions
contemplated
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by
this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement or as set forth in the Buyer SEC
Reports (to the extent that the qualifying nature of such disclosure is
reasonably apparent therefrom and excluding all disclosures in the “Risk
Factors” sections and any “forward looking statements”), each of Buyer and its
Controlled Affiliates (a) has in all material respects conducted its business in
the ordinary course consistent with past practice and (b) has not taken any
action that would be prohibited by the terms of Section 6.3(D), had such
terms been applicable during such period.
(b) During
the period between the date of the Buyer Balance Sheet and the date of this
Agreement, there has not occurred a Buyer Material Adverse Effect.
Section
5.11 Financial
Capability. Buyer has, or will have at the Closing, funds
sufficient to pay the amounts required to be paid under Article II and to pay
all related fees and expenses.
Section
5.12 Investment
Purpose. Buyer is acquiring all of the Transferred Equity
Interests solely for the purpose of investment and not with a view to, or for
sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of the Securities
Act. Buyer acknowledges that the Transferred Equity Interests are not
registered under the Securities Act or any other applicable Law, and that the
Transferred Equity Interests may not be transferred, sold or otherwise disposed
of except pursuant to the registration provisions of the Securities Act or
pursuant to an applicable exemption therefrom and pursuant to Laws and
regulations of other jurisdictions as applicable.
Section
5.13 Investment Advisory
Activities. Neither Buyer nor any other person “associated”
(as defined under the Investment Advisers Act or its equivalent under any
applicable state or foreign Laws) with Buyer is or has been subject to
disqualification pursuant to Section 203 of the Investment Advisers Act (or
its equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Laws) to serve as an
investment adviser or as an associated person of a registered investment
adviser, or subject to disqualification to serve as a broker-dealer under any
applicable Law, unless, in each case, Buyer or such associated person, as
applicable, has received exemptive relief from the SEC or any other applicable
Government Entity with respect to any such disqualification. Buyer
has made available to Seller prior to the date of this Agreement a copy of any
exemptive order in respect of any such disqualification. As of the
date of this Agreement, there is no material Litigation pending and served, or,
to the Knowledge of Buyer, pending and not served or threatened against Buyer
that would result in any such disqualification. Neither Buyer nor any
“affiliated person” (as defined under the Investment Company Act or its
equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law) of Buyer is or has been
subject to disqualification as an investment adviser or subject to
disqualification to serve in any other capacity contemplated by the Investment
Company Act (or its equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law) for
any investment company under Sections 9(a) and 9(b) of the Investment Company
Act (or its equivalent under any applicable state or foreign Law), unless, in
each case, such person, as applicable, has received, to the Knowledge of Buyer,
exemptive relief from the SEC or any other applicable Government Entity with
respect to any such disqualification. Buyer has made available to
Seller prior to the date of this Agreement a copy of any exemptive order or
other relief in respect of any such disqualification in effect prior to the date
of this Agreement. There is no material Litigation pending and served
or, to the Knowledge
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of
Buyer, pending and not served or threatened against Buyer that would result in
any such disqualification. There are no facts or circumstances in
relation to Buyer of any of its Subsidiaries or any Person associated with Buyer
or any of its Subsidiaries that would, to the Knowledge of Buyer, under
applicable Law, (x) prevent any of them from obtaining any consent,
registration or approval required in order for Buyer to complete the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or (y) otherwise prevent any of
them from controlling or beneficially owning a direct or indirect interest in
any of the Transferred Entities.
Section
5.14 Information in
Proxy. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by
or on behalf of Buyer or its Affiliates specifically for inclusion or
incorporation by reference in the proxy solicitation materials to be distributed
to the shareholders of each Fund, or otherwise to be provided to investors in
connection with the Assignment Requirements will, at the time of the mailing of
the proxy statement or any amendments or supplements thereto, contain any untrue
statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be
stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.
Section
5.15 Section 15(f) of the
Investment Company Act. None of Buyer or any of its respective
“affiliated persons” (as that term is defined under applicable provisions of the
Investment Company Act and interpreted by the SEC) has any express or implied
understanding or arrangement which would reasonably be expected to impose an
unfair burden on any of the Funds registered under the Investment Company Act
for purposes of Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act as a result of
the transactions contemplated hereby or would in any way cause
Section 15(f) of the Investment Company Act to be unavailable to
Seller.
Section
5.16 Filings. None
of the information regarding Buyer or any of its Affiliates supplied or to be
supplied by Buyer or any of its Affiliates in writing for inclusion in any
application, filing or other document to be filed with any Government Entity in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement will, at the
respective times such documents are filed with any such Government Entity,
contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact
required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading.
Section
5.17 Finders’
Fees. Except for fees that will be paid by Buyer, there is no
investment banker, broker, finder or other intermediary that has been retained
by or is authorized to act on behalf of Buyer or any of its Affiliates who might
be entitled to any fee or commission from Buyer or any of its Affiliates in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
5.18 Litigation. As
of the date hereof, there is no Litigation pending and served or threatened in
writing or, to the Knowledge of Buyer, pending and not served or otherwise
threatened, against or affecting Buyer or any of its Affiliates that challenges
the validity or enforceability of this Agreement or seeks to enjoin or prohibit
consummation of, or seek other material equitable relief with respect to, the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement or that
82
would,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to impair or delay
materially the ability of Buyer to perform its obligations
hereunder.
Section
5.19 Arrangements with PNC and Xxxxxxx
Xxxxx. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports (to the extent
that the qualifying nature of such disclosure is reasonably apparent therefrom
and excluding all disclosures in the “Risk Factors” sections and any “forward
looking statements”), and except for ordinary course transactions within the
framework of existing distribution and investment management arrangements, as of
the date of this Agreement there is no material Contract, liability or
obligation (whether or not evidenced by a writing) between Buyer or any of its
Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and PNC or any of its Subsidiaries (other than
Buyer and its Affiliates) or Xxxxxxx Xxxxx or Xxxxxxx Xxxxx Group, Inc. or any
of their Subsidiaries (other than Buyer and its Affiliates), on the other
hand.
Section
5.20 No Other Representations or
Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties
contained in this Agreement (including any certificate or other instrument
delivered in connection therewith), neither Buyer nor any other Person makes any
other express or implied representation or warranty on behalf of Buyer relating
to Buyer. EACH OF SELLER AND THE TRANSFERRED ENTITIES ACKNOWLEDGES
AND AGREES THAT, EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF FRAUD, BUYER AND ITS AFFILIATES WILL NOT
HAVE OR BE SUBJECT TO ANY LIABILITY OR INDEMNIFICATION OBLIGATION TO SELLER OR
ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OTHER PERSON RESULTING FROM THE MAKING AVAILABLE OR
FAILING TO MAKE AVAILABLE TO SELLER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES, OR ANY USE BY
SELLER OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OF, ANY INFORMATION, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION,
DOCUMENTS, PROJECTIONS, FORECASTS OR OTHER MATERIAL MADE AVAILABLE TO SELLER OR
ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES IN CERTAIN “DATA ROOMS” OR MANAGEMENT PRESENTATIONS IN
EXPECTATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, EXCEPT TO THE
EXTENT ANY SUCH INFORMATION IS EXPRESSLY INCLUDED IN A REPRESENTATION OR
WARRANTY CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT.
ARTICLE
VI
COVENANTS
Section
6.1 Access and
Information.
(a) From
the date of this Agreement until the earlier of the Closing Date or termination
of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, subject to the terms of this
Section 6.1 and the confidentiality obligations set forth in the
Confidentiality Agreement and this Agreement and any applicable Law (including
any Antitrust Law) (as determined by Seller in its reasonable discretion in the
case of clause (i) below or by Buyer in its reasonable discretion in the case of
clause (ii) below), (i) Seller shall and shall cause its Affiliates and
Representatives to (A) afford Buyer and its Representatives reasonable access,
during regular business hours and upon reasonable advance notice, to the
Employees, the Books and Records, the Contracts, the assets and properties of
the Transferred Entities and the employees and Representatives of
Seller
83
who
have knowledge relating directly to the BGI Business, in each case, in order
that Buyer and its Representatives shall have the reasonable opportunity to make
such investigation as Buyer and its Representatives shall reasonably require in
connection with any matters relating to the Transferred Entities and the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (B) furnish, or cause to be
furnished, to Buyer and its Representatives any financial and operating data and
other information that is reasonably available to Seller and its Representatives
with respect to the Transferred Entities or the BGI Business as Buyer and its
Representatives from time to time may reasonably request, (C) instruct the
Employees and the employees and Representatives of Seller and its Affiliates who
have knowledge relating directly to the BGI Business to cooperate reasonably
with Buyer and its Representatives in their investigation of the BGI Business
and any matters relating thereto and to the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement and (D) cooperate reasonably with Buyer in connection with any
approvals, applications, waivers, consents or any other request for information
or requirements of any Government Entity to be made, filed or obtained by Buyer,
and (ii) Buyer shall and shall cause its Affiliates and Representatives to (A)
afford Seller and its Representatives reasonable access, during regular business
hours and upon reasonable advance notice, to information relating to Buyer in
connection with such investigation as Seller and its Representatives shall
reasonably require in connection with any matters relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, (B) furnish, or cause to be furnished, to
Seller and its Representatives any financial and operating data and other
information that is reasonably available to Buyer and its Representatives with
respect to Buyer as Seller and its Representatives from time to time may
reasonably request, (C) instruct the employees and Representatives of Buyer
and its Affiliates who have knowledge relating to Buyer to cooperate reasonably
with Seller and its Representatives in their investigation of Buyer and any
matters relating thereto and to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement
and (D) cooperate reasonably with Seller in connection with any approvals,
applications, waivers, consents or any other request for information or
requirements of any Government Entity to be made, filed or obtained by Seller;
provided, however, that in no
event shall any party have access to any information if allowing that access
(x) based on advice of counsel to the party that is providing access,
information or cooperation pursuant to this Section 6.1(a) (the “Providing Party”),
would reasonably be expected to result in the loss of attorney-client privilege
(provided that
the Providing Party and its counsel shall use commercially reasonable efforts to
enter into such joint defense agreements or other arrangements, as appropriate,
so as to allow for such disclosure in a manner that does not result in the loss
of attorney client privilege), or (y) would in the reasonable judgment of the
Providing Party (A) result in the disclosure of any material trade secrets,
unless the applicable information is reasonably necessary for integration
purposes and then only if it does not involve the furnishing of information
about sensitive fiduciary matters, or (B) violate any obligation of the
Providing Party with respect to confidentiality so long as, with respect to
confidentiality, the Providing Party has made commercially reasonable efforts to
safeguard the confidentiality of any such information and minimize any
reasonable concerns in connection therewith including seeking to obtain a waiver
regarding the possible disclosure from the third party to whom it owes an
obligation of confidentiality; provided, further, that with
respect to clauses (x) and (y) of this Section 6.1(a), in the event that
any such clauses prevents the providing of information pursuant to this
Section 6.1(a), the Providing Party shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to develop an alternative to providing such information so as to address
such matters that is reasonably
84
acceptable
to the receiving party. All requests for information made pursuant to
this Section 6.1(a) shall be directed in writing to an executive officer of
Seller or Buyer, as the case may be, or such Person or Persons as may be
designated by Seller or Buyer, as the case may be.
(b) Between
the date hereof and the earlier of the Closing Date and the date on which this
Agreement is terminated in accordance with its terms, subject to the terms of
this Section 6.1(b) and the confidentiality obligations set forth in the
Confidentiality Agreement and this Agreement and any applicable Law (including
any Antitrust Law), Seller shall provide to Buyer on a monthly basis as promptly
as they become available (A) copies of all regularly prepared monthly financial
statements and reports on the Transferred Entities or the BGI Business, as
appropriate, including statements of operations and balance sheets, (B) updates
with respect to the obtaining of consents in connection with the transactions
contemplated hereby, including such consents contemplated by Section 6.6,
Section 6.9 and Section 6.10, (C) an updated Base Revenue
Schedule, and (D) a calculation of Closing Revenue Run Rate, Closing
Adjustment Revenue Run Rate, Closing Adjustment ETF Revenue Run Rate and the
Revenue Run Rate Adjustment Amount as of the end of each month and such
supporting documentation relating to the foregoing and the Initial Base Revenue
Schedule as Buyer may reasonably request including a schedule with reasonable
detail supporting the determinations of each of the elements of the items set
forth in clauses (C) and (D) (it being understood that the information provided
under clauses (C) and (D) will be provided exclusively pursuant to the
procedures previously agreed between the parties). In addition,
subject to applicable Law, Seller shall provide Buyer with access to all Books
and Records and personnel reasonably necessary for Buyer’s financial reporting
obligation, and Seller shall, at Buyer’s reasonable request, engage appropriate
consultants at Buyer’s cost and as Buyer reasonably deems necessary for its
financial reporting obligation related to Seller for periods following the
Closing. In the event that the Closing shall be on or prior to
December 1, 2009, Seller shall bear all of Buyer’s reasonable out-of-pocket
costs in connection with the activities set forth in the preceding sentence (and
shall, in such circumstance, refund any amounts previously paid by
Buyer).
(c) (i) Following
the Closing Date, to the extent permitted by applicable Law (as determined by
Buyer in its reasonable discretion), Buyer shall provide (or cause its
Subsidiaries and Representatives to provide) Seller and its Representatives with
reasonable access, during regular business hours and upon reasonable advance
notice, to the Books and Records and any other documents that Buyer through the
Transferred Entities acquires pursuant to this Agreement and access to and the
assistance of Buyer’s and the Transferred Entities’ employees and
Representatives, in each case, to the extent that such access and assistance is
related to any Transferred Entity, UK Holdings, any entity contemplated by
Section 6.26(d) and not sold hereby or the BGI Business during the period prior
to the Closing Date and otherwise necessary for Seller or its Representatives to
comply with the terms of this Agreement, any applicable
Law (including the obligations of Seller and its Affiliates to
produce as required by applicable Law accounts, attestations and reports (and
contributory internal deliverables in accordance with past practice) in respect
of the 2009 financial year (and up to the Closing if later), for which purpose
Buyer will use commercially reasonable efforts to retain sufficient
appropriately-skilled relevant personnel) or any request of a Government Entity;
provided, however, that any
such access,
85
review
and assistance shall be granted and conducted in such manner as not to interfere
unreasonably with the conduct of the business of Buyer or any of its
Affiliates.
(ii) In addition,
following the Closing Date, to the extent permitted by applicable Law (as
determined by Buyer in its reasonable discretion), Buyer shall provide (or cause
its Subsidiaries and Representatives to provide to or cause to provided to)
Seller and its Representatives with reasonable access, during regular business
hours and upon reasonable advance notice to (x) the records of and related to
those funds to which a Cash Fund Support Agreement relates (each, a “Cash Fund”) of Buyer
and its Subsidiaries for which Seller continues to provide financial support
following the Closing and (y) all records and documentation relating to the
Guarantees and the securities lending arrangements to which the Guarantees
relate (including lending balances, counterparty exposures and collateral) and
shall permit Seller and its Representatives access to the Cash Funds and Buyer
and its Subsidiaries shall permit Seller to or cause Seller to be permitted to
audit whether any payment is due with respect to the Cash Funds or the
Guarantees and the amount of any payment due to Seller; provided, however, that
any such access shall be granted and conducted in such manner as not to
interfere unreasonably with the conduct of the business of Buyer or any of its
Affiliates and provided further that such access and information is permitted
solely for the purposes of enabling Seller and its relevant Affiliates to
perform obligations under or in connection with this Agreement and to report on
related exposures internally and externally as reasonably necessary or as
required by applicable Law.
(iii) Notwithstanding
anything in this Section 6.1(c) to the contrary, in no event shall Seller or its
Representatives have access to any information if allowing that access (x) based
on advice of counsel of Buyer, information or cooperation pursuant to this
Section 6.1(c), would reasonably be expected to result in the loss of
attorney-client privilege (provided that the
Buyer and its counsel shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enter into
such joint defense agreements or other arrangements, as appropriate, so as to
allow for such disclosure in a manner that does not result in the loss of
attorney client privilege) or (y) would in the reasonable judgment of Buyer
violate any obligation of Buyer with respect to confidentiality so long as Buyer
has made commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a waiver regarding the
possible disclosure from the third party to whom it owes an obligation of
confidentiality. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Seller shall have the right to access the Books and Records and other
documents that Buyer acquires pursuant to this Agreement, even if (A) based on
advice of counsel of Buyer, Buyer believes that providing such access pursuant
to this Section 6.1(c) would reasonably be expected to result in the loss
of attorney-client privilege or (B) Buyer believes that providing such access
pursuant to this Section 6.1(c) would violate any of its obligations with
respect to confidentiality, in each case of (A) and (B), if Seller or its
Affiliates would violate any Law or other requirement of any Government Entity
for failing to have such access pursuant to this
Section 6.1(c).
(iv) Seller shall
bear any out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with the provision of such
access by Buyer under this Section 6.1(c) following the Closing
Date.
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(v) In addition to
the other obligations set forth herein, Buyer shall, and shall cause its
Representatives to, retain and preserve all of the Books and Records and all
other documents that Buyer acquires pursuant to this Agreement in accordance
with its customary retention policy.
(d) Buyer
undertakes, for a period of five years from the Closing Date, to:
(i) keep in a safe
place and with the same security measures that apply to Buyer’s own secure
documentation (which Buyer confirms are appropriate for a comparable business as
carried on by Buyer) the Relevant Documentation within its possession to ensure
that Relevant Documentation is maintained for a period of five (5) years after
the Closing Date;
(ii) upon written
request from the Seller, the Buyer will use commercially reasonable efforts,
subject to the capabilities of the Transferred Entities acquired on the Closing
Date, to provide the document or copy of the document
within:
(A) five
Business Days for information less than one year old;
(B) 10
Business Days for information between one and three years old; and
(C) 15
Business Days for information between three and five years old.
(iii) give to Seller a
copy of any document included in the Relevant Documentation within five Business
Days from the receipt of a written request from Seller.
Seller
agrees, solely with respect to Buyer’s obligations under this
Section 6.1(d) and without affecting any other obligation of Buyer in this
Agreement, that it shall only request copies of Relevant
Documentation in connection with a bona fide obligation to respond to
a request from a competent, Government Entity to disclose Relevant
Documentation, or information included in such Relevant Documentation, and
undertakes, provided it is in Seller’s reasonable opinion practicable and
permitted by Law, to provide evidence of such request in a form reasonably
satisfactory to Buyer at the time the request for the Relevant Documentation is
made (and, if it is not practicable or permitted, shall instead provide a
certificate signed on behalf of Seller confirming that such request is in
response to a bona fide regulatory, governmental, legal or judicial
requirement). Seller shall reimburse Buyer for all reasonable out of
pocket costs incurred as a result of the need to comply with the requirements in
this paragraph which are in excess of what Buyer would otherwise have
incurred. Without prejudice to Buyer’s obligation to maintain
appropriate security measures pursuant to clause (i), nothing herein shall
require Buyer to create, alter or modify any of its information technology
systems in order to comply with this Section 6.1(d); it being understood
that the foregoing shall not affect Buyer’s obligation to maintain Relevant
Documentation for five years.
(e) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, (except for Section 6.1(d)(i))
Seller shall be permitted to retain duplicate copies of the Books and Records
and any other documents of or otherwise relating to the Transferred Entities or
the BGI Business
87
for
legal and record keeping purposes; it being understood that any
information retained by Seller pursuant to this Section 6.1(e) shall be
subject to Section 6.18(a) (Confidentiality).
(f) Promptly
following receipt of applicable clearances under applicable Antitrust Laws or
the expiration of any applicable waiting period under applicable Antitrust Laws,
Seller shall use reasonable best efforts to provide to Buyer an unredacted list
of all Contracts entered into by Seller or its Subsidiaries and in effect on the
date of this Agreement (i) that would have been included in Section 4.13(a)
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules if any $10,000,000 threshold therein had
been $2,500,000, (ii) that constitute index licenses and Investment Advisory
Arrangements, in each case, that is reasonably expected to provide for payments
by or to the Transferred Entities in excess of $2,500,000 in 2009, (iii) that
are index licenses containing change of control provisions or (iv) for which a
description is provided under Section 4.13(e) or Section 4.13(f) of
the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules.
Section
6.2 Conduct of Business of the
Transferred Entities. Except as set forth in Section 6.2
and Section 6.26 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, during the period
from the date of this Agreement to and through the earlier of the Closing Date
and the termination of this Agreement in accordance with its terms, except as
otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as required by any
applicable Law, in connection with the termination of the Existing Reimbursement
Agreements and any settlement of any recorded balance of the liability to Seller
or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Entities) for the
derivatives and guarantees related to the Cash Fund Support Agreements (and any
other cash fund support agreements referred to therein) and the Existing
Reimbursement Agreements, or as Buyer shall otherwise consent in writing (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), Seller
shall cause each Transferred Entity to (a) conduct its business in the
ordinary course of business in all material respects consistent with past
practice and (b) use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) preserve
intact its business and operations, retain present officers and preserve its
material rights, franchises, goodwill and relationships with the Funds
(including the boards of directors and shareholders thereof), any applicable
Government Entity and its Advisory Clients and other material clients,
customers, lessors, suppliers and others with whom it does business, and
(ii) keep available the services of the Employees. Except as set
forth in Section 6.2 and Section 6.26 of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedules, during the period from the date of this Agreement to and through the
Closing Date, except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as
required by any applicable Law, in connection with the termination of the
Existing Reimbursement Agreements and any settlement of any recorded balance of
the liability to Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred
Entities) for the derivatives and guarantees related to the Cash Fund Support
Agreements (and any other cash fund support agreements referred to therein) and
the Existing Reimbursement Agreements, or as Buyer shall otherwise consent in
writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), Seller shall not, and shall cause the Transferred Entities not to,
without limiting the generality of the foregoing, do any of the following with
respect to any of the Transferred Entities:
(A) other
than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, incur,
create or assume any Encumbrance on any of the properties or
assets,
88
tangible
or intangible, that are material to any Transferred Entity, other than a
Permitted Encumbrance;
(B) sell,
lease, license (other than ordinary course intellectual property licenses),
transfer, pledge, convey, assign, mortgage or otherwise dispose of any material
properties or assets, tangible or intangible, of any Transferred Entity, other
than obsolete or non-used assets or rights or as otherwise permitted by this
Section 6.2 or with a fair market value not in excess of $10,000,000 in the
aggregate;
(C) other
than transactions between or among Transferred Entities or Seller and any
Transferred Entity, issue, sell, deliver, pledge, transfer, dispose of or
encumber (i) any equity interests or capital stock of or other equity or voting
interest in any Transferred Entity, or (ii) any Equity Rights in respect of,
security convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to subscribe
for or acquire either any securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or
evidencing the right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of the capital
stock of, or other equity or voting interest in, any Transferred Entity (it
being understood that Buyer may withhold its consent for any reason with respect
to any such issuance, sale, delivery, pledge, transfer or disposition to a third
party or with respect to any such Encumbrance);
(D) other
than in the ordinary course of business, amend, cancel, waive, modify or
otherwise dispose of or permit to lapse any rights in any material Intellectual
Property used in connection with the BGI Business, other than such Intellectual
Property that is no longer used in connection with the BGI
Business;
(E) except
in the ordinary course of business or as required by the terms of any Benefit
and Compensation Arrangement in effect as of the date of this Agreement and
listed on Section 4.8(a) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules, (i) increase
or decrease the compensation (including bonus opportunity) of any of the
Employees or any independent contractor, (ii) pay or agree to pay or increase or
agree to increase any pension, welfare, retirement allowance, severance or other
employee benefit not already required or provided for under any existing plan,
agreement or arrangement to any Employee or independent contractor,
(iii) hire any person to become an Employee or individual independent
contractor of the Transferred Entities with annual compensation in excess of
$750,000, (iv) amend, terminate, or adopt any Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement, (other than any amendment, termination or adoption that does not
impact any of the Employees or that relates to the Bank UK Retirement Fund) or
convert a Benefit and Compensation Arrangement into an Assumed Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement or establish or enter into any new employment, change
in control or severance agreements, arrangements, plans or policies for the
benefit of or with any Employee, (v) terminate any Employee with annual
compensation in excess of $1,000,000 except under circumstances that constitute
cause or terminate the employment of 20 or more Employees in the United Kingdom
or Germany, or (vi) grant or agree to grant or accelerate the time of vesting or
payment of awards held by any of the Employees under any Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement;
89
(F) pay,
discharge, settle or satisfy any claims, actions, arbitrations, disputes or
other proceedings (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or
otherwise) (i) with a value greater than $10,000,000 or (ii) that would result
in any Transferred Entity being enjoined in any respect materially adverse to
their business as conducted as of the date of this Agreement;
(G) other
than as set forth in Section 6.2(G) of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedule: (i) make or rescind any material election relating to Taxes
of, or change any taxable year of, any Transferred Entity; (ii) amend in any
material way a Tax Return of any Transferred Entity; (iii) settle or
compromise any material tax liability of any Transferred Entity; or
(iv) make any material change in any method of accounting, keeping of books
of account or accounting practices or in any material method of Tax accounting
of any Transferred Entity, unless required by applicable accounting standards or
applicable Law;
(H) make
or incur any capital expenditures requiring payments in excess of $10,000,000 in
the aggregate in any 3 month period;
(I) (i)
other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice,
enter into any Contract between Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than a
Transferred Entity), on the one hand; and any Transferred Entity, on the other
hand or (ii) enter into a Contract containing a “most favored nation” provision
which could reasonably be expected to be applicable to Buyer and its Affiliates
(excluding the Transferred Entities) following the Closing or amend any existing
Contract in a manner to provide that a “most favored nation” provision contained
therein would have a similar effect;
(J) amend
in any material respect any provision of Organizational Document of any
Transferred Entity or of any term of any outstanding security issued by any
Transferred Entity;
(K) (i)
acquire any business that would be included in the Transferred Entities by
merger or consolidation, purchase of substantial assets or equity interests, or
by any other manner, in a transaction or series of related transactions, or
enter into any Contract, letter of intent or similar arrangement (whether or not
enforceable) with respect to the foregoing or (ii) with respect to any
Transferred Entity, adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation,
dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization;
(L) other
than in the diligent prosecution of its rights, institute any action or
proceeding or assert any claim regarding, or enter into any settlement
regarding, any material Intellectual Property owned by any of the Transferred
Entities;
(M) other
than in the ordinary course of business, reduce the amount of insurance coverage
or fail to renew any existing insurance policies that, in each case, is material
to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole;
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(N) other
than with respect to Indebtedness that will remain outstanding following the
Closing, incur, assume or guarantee (including by way of any agreement to “keep
well” or of any similar arrangement) or cancel or waive any claims under any
Indebtedness or other claims or rights of substantial value or amend or modify
the terms relating to any such Indebtedness, claims or rights, except for any
such incurrences, assumptions or guarantee of Indebtedness or amendments of the
terms of such Indebtedness in the ordinary course of business consistent with
past practices involving an aggregate amount not exceeding
$10,000,000;
(O) form,
organize or sponsor any Fund not contemplated by or consistent with the current
business plan of any Transferred Entity;
(P) materially
amend, terminate or allow to lapse any material Permit relating to the
businesses of the Transferred Entities, other than amendments required by
applicable Law or other than as consistent with the current business
plan;
(Q) take
any action that would prevent any Fund which is required to be registered with
the SEC or comparable regulatory or self-regulatory authority of any
jurisdiction as a pooled investment vehicle from qualifying as a “regulated
investment company” under Section 851 of the Code or comparable
pass-through regime in any other applicable jurisdiction to the extent such
status is intended in such Fund’s constituent documents or marketing materials;
or
(R) authorize
or enter into any Contract or commitment with respect to any of the
foregoing.
Section
6.3 Conduct of Business of
Buyer. Except as set forth in Section 6.3 of the Buyer’s
Disclosure Schedules, during the period from the date of this Agreement to and
through the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination of this Agreement in
accordance with its terms, except as otherwise contemplated by this Agreement,
as required by any applicable Law or as Seller shall otherwise consent in
writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or
delayed), Buyer shall conduct its businesses in the ordinary course of business
in all material respects. Except as set forth in Section 6.3 of
the Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules, during the period from the date of this
Agreement to and through the Closing Date, except as otherwise contemplated by
this Agreement, as required by any applicable Law or as Seller shall otherwise
consent in writing which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned
or delayed, Buyer shall not, and shall cause its Controlled Affiliates not to,
do any of the following:
(A) other
than dividends not in excess of $0.86 per share per quarter, make any
distribution (whether in cash, stock, Equity Rights or property) or declare, pay
or set aside any dividend with respect to, or split, combine, redeem,
reclassify, purchase or otherwise acquire directly, or indirectly, any equity
interest or shares of capital stock of, or other equity or voting or non-voting
interest in Buyer or make any other changes in the capital structure of
Buyer;
91
(B) issue,
sell, deliver, pledge, transfer, dispose of or encumber any equity interest or
capital stock of or other equity or voting interest in Buyer or any Equity
Rights of Buyer, other than issuances of Equity Rights to employees in the
ordinary course of business consistent with past practice pursuant to Buyer’s
equity compensation plans, issuances of Buyer Common Stock and Buyer Preferred
Stock upon conversion or exercise of any convertible security, option or other
Equity Right outstanding as of June 9, 2009 and other than issuances of Buyer
Common Stock or Buyer Series B Preferred Stock at a price (net of any
underwriting or distribution discount or commission) not lower than the lowest
closing market price of the Buyer Common Stock on the NYSE during the five
trading days immediately prior to the date on which Buyer agrees to a binding
agreement to effect such transaction;
(C) amend
or modify any Existing Stockholder Agreement, or terminate any Existing
Stockholder Agreement, or waive any rights, claims or obligations under or
relating to any Existing Stockholder Agreement;
(D) amend
in any material respect any provision of Buyer’s Organizational Documents in a
manner that would adversely affect the benefits, economic or otherwise, of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to Seller;
(E) merge
or consolidate with any Person or adopt a plan of complete or partial
liquidation, dissolution, restructuring, recapitalization or other
reorganization, but (other than with respect to a liquidation or dissolution)
only to the extent any such action or actions would be reasonably likely to
prevent, materially delay or impair the consummation of the transactions
contemplated hereunder;
(F) enter
into any acquisition agreement, or make any acquisition, that is reasonably
likely to prevent, materially delay or impair the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereunder; or
(G) authorize
or enter into any Contract or commitment with respect to any of the
foregoing.
Section
6.4 Reasonable Best
Efforts.
(a) (i)
Seller and Buyer shall cooperate and shall, and Seller shall cause each of the
Transferred Entities to, and Buyer shall cause its Affiliates to, and Buyer
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Majority Stockholders to, use
their respective reasonable best efforts to take or cause to be taken all
actions, and do or cause to be done all things, reasonably necessary, proper or
advisable on their respective parts under this Agreement and applicable Laws to
consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as
promptly as reasonably practicable, including, (x) preparing and filing as
promptly as reasonably practicable all documentation to effect all necessary
notices, reports and other filings and to obtain as promptly as reasonably
practicable all consents, registrations, approvals, waivers, orders,
interpretive guidance, exemptions, permits and authorizations necessary or
advisable to be obtained from any third party and/or any Government Entity in
order to consummate the
92
transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, and (y) taking all actions reasonably necessary
in order to comply with or satisfy the requirements of any applicable Law or
other requirements of any Government Entity that would prevent the consummation
of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the Termination Date;
provided, however, that Buyer
shall not, and shall cause its Affiliates not to, make any filing for any such
notice, report or filing in respect of consents, registrations, approvals,
waivers, orders, interpretive guidance, exemptions, permits and authorizations
with respect to any antitrust or merger filings, or initiate any communications
with any Government Entity with respect to any antitrust or merger filings,
without Buyer’s first consulting with Seller in order to give Seller a
reasonable opportunity to comment on the content of any merger filing relevant
to the transaction contemplated under this Agreements in order to present the
best case for unconditional clearance of the transaction before a
merger filing is submitted to a Government Entity. Without limiting
the generality of the foregoing, each of Buyer and Seller shall, and Seller
shall cause the Transferred Entities to, and Buyer shall cause its Affiliates,
and Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Majority
Stockholders to, make as promptly as reasonably practicable all filings and
submissions required under any applicable Law in connection with this Agreement
and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and file promptly any
additional information requested under any applicable Law in connection with
this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, after
receipt of the request therefor.
(ii) Notwithstanding
the obligations in this Section 6.4 to the contrary, in connection with
obtaining the approval of any Government Entity to the Closing, neither Buyer
nor any of its Affiliates and neither Seller nor any of its Affiliates shall be
required to (A) sell, divest, hold separate, or otherwise dispose of any of its
or their respective businesses, properties or assets, (B) conduct its or their
businesses in a specified manner or (C) agree to take any of the actions set
forth in clause (i)(y) or (ii)(A) or (ii)(B) above that would, in the case of
Buyer, result in any Buyer Regulatory Impediments or, in the case of Seller,
result in any Seller Regulatory Impediments.
(iii) If the Parties
become aware of the existence of an approval of a Government Entity that is not
set forth on Exhibit F or Exhibit G or any Law that is reasonably
expected to prevent the Closing they shall consult and reasonably cooperate with
one another in connection with determining a mutually acceptable manner of
dealing with any related Property and assets, and, subject to the standards set
forth in (ii) above, take all reasonable action in connection therewith,
including by agreeing on appropriate risk sharing.
(iv) Notwithstanding
anything set forth in this Agreement to the contrary, Buyer shall take all
actions necessary to eliminate prior to the Termination Date any Buyer
Regulatory Impediment (or any element of clause (i) thereof that would prevent
the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by the
Termination Date) arising from or reasonably likely to be imposed in connection
with Buyer’s sale of capital stock and Equity Rights to strategic
investors.
(b) Seller,
on the one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, shall, upon request by the other,
furnish the other with all information concerning itself, its Subsidiaries,
Affiliates,
93
associates,
directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably
necessary or advisable in connection with the preparation of any prospectus,
proxy statement or any other statement, filing, notice or application made to
any third party and/or any Government Entity in connection with the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) Except
as prohibited by applicable Law and except as prohibited by any Government
Entity, Seller and Buyer shall keep each other apprised of the status of matters
relating to completion of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement,
including promptly furnishing the other with copies of notices or other
communications received by such party, or any of its Affiliates, and in the case
of Buyer any notices or other communications received by a Majority Stockholder
and furnished to Buyer, from any third party and/or any Government Entity with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, except, (i) in
the case of, Seller, Seller may redact any portion of such notices or other
communications related to any business of Seller and its Affiliates other than
those conducted by the Transferred Entities, and (ii) in the case of Buyer,
Buyer may redact any portion of such notices or other communication related to
anything that is not related to such transactions. None of the
parties shall permit any of its respective officers or any other Representatives
or agents to participate in any meeting with any Government Entity in respect of
any filings, investigation or other inquiry relating to the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement unless it gives prior notice and consults with
the other party in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Government
Entity, gives the other party the opportunity to attend and participate
thereat. The parties shall consult and reasonably cooperate with one
another in connection with any analyses, appearances, presentations, memoranda,
briefs, arguments, opinions and proposals made or submitted by or on behalf of
any party in connection with all meetings, actions and proceedings under or
relating to any Laws in connection with the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement (including, with respect to making a particular filing, by providing
copies of all such documents to the non-filing party and their Representatives
prior to filing and, if requested, giving due consideration to all reasonable
additions, deletions or changes suggested in connection therewith, except in
each case (x) that Seller shall not be so required to the extent that any of the
foregoing related to any business of Seller and its Affiliates other than those
conducted by the Transferred Entities and (y) that Buyer shall not be so
required to the extent that any of the foregoing do not relate in any manner
whatsoever to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement).
Section
6.5 Tax
Matters.
(a) (i) Seller Liability
for Taxes; Seller Tax Indemnity. Seller shall be liable
for: (i) any and all Taxes and Losses related to Taxes of, or
relating to the ownership, operation or conduct of the business or activities
of, the Transferred Entities or their respective assets for any Tax year or
portion thereof ending on or prior to the Closing Date with respect to such
Transferred Entities; (ii) any and all Taxes of any Person (other than a
Transferred Entity) for which any Transferred Entity is liable under Treas. Reg.
Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign
law), as a transferee or successor, by contract, or otherwise, to the extent
arising from or as a consequence of agreements, arrangements, or circumstances
existing on or prior to the Closing Date; (iii) any and all Taxes and Losses
related to Taxes (A) for which a UK Entity or Australian Entity is
secondarily liable as a result of having been a
94
member
of a group or connected with, controlled by, controlling, or under common
control with any Person other than the Buyer or its Affiliates for any Tax
purpose prior to the Closing Date with respect to such UK Entity or Australian
Entity or (B) arising in connection with any award made or any benefit,
asset or right provided on or prior to the Closing Date with respect to the
relevant Transferred Entities to any officer or employee or other Person in
connection with any employment or office with respect to such Transferred Entity
save to the extent that (i) Buyer or the relevant Transferred Entity is entitled
to recover the relevant Taxes from an Employee under the terms of such award,
benefit, asset or right and (ii) Seller has timely provided all the
information which it is required to provide under Section 6.5(o) and
(iii) Buyer has failed to take steps that are commercially reasonable in
the circumstances to enforce that recovery; or (iv) any and all Taxes and Losses
relating to Taxes of or relating to the Transferred Entities or the assets of
any of them that arise as a result of entering into this Agreement or the
Closing, provided that Seller
shall have no liability under this Section 6.5(a) to the extent of the
amount of Tax provisions recorded pursuant to the requirements of FIN 48 or
similar accounting requirements or standards (with respect to Delaware Holdings
and its direct and indirect Subsidiaries that are Transferred Entities (the "US
Bank Group"), as such provision is determined with reference to the US Bank
Group taken as a whole, and with respect to the Transferred Entities other than
the US Bank Group, as such provision is determined in the aggregate) that can be
identified as included in the calculation of Closing Net Working Capital, the
Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement or the Closing Regulatory Cash
Requirement and, without duplication, in relation to any Tax or Loss related to
a Tax to the extent that such Tax or Loss can be identified as included in the
calculation of Closing Net Working Capital, the Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement or the Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement.
(ii) VAT
indemnity. Seller shall be liable for and shall pay (or cause
to be paid) and jointly and severally indemnify, defend (subject to Annex 6.5)
and hold harmless, (in each case, without duplication) Buyer or any relevant
Affiliate of Buyer (including, without limitation, a Transferred Entity) (each,
for the purposes of the remainder of this Section 6.5(a) and Annex 6.5, a
“Buyer Indemnified
Party”) from, against and in respect of any Losses actually imposed on,
sustained, incurred or suffered by, that Buyer Indemnified Party which directly
or indirectly relate to or arise out of, or result from any action, suit, claim,
hearing, proceeding, procedure or other application:
|
(1)
|
against
that Buyer Indemnified Party; or
|
|
(2)
|
in
relation to Input Tax;
|
in
each case that is in respect of, arises out of or results from, or otherwise in
connection with, an amount of, or purporting to be, VAT having on or prior to
the Closing Date been charged, or accounted for to a VAT Authority, on a
Relevant Supply; provided that Seller
shall have no liability under this Section 6.5(a)(ii) in relation to any
such Loss to the extent that such Loss can be identified as included in the
calculation of Closing Net Working Capital, the Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement or the Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement.
95
(iii) Seller shall
not be liable to make a payment under Section 6.5(a)(ii) above to the
extent that the action, suit, claim, hearing, proceeding, procedure or other
application against the Buyer Indemnified Party (or in relation to Input Tax) in
question is an action, suit, claim, hearing, proceeding, procedure or other
application:
|
(1)
|
brought
by a Person who has no remedy available to them under relevant applicable
Law in respect of such action, suit, claim, hearing, proceeding, procedure
or other application or the subject thereof, provided that (x) Seller and
Buyer agree in writing, acting reasonably and in good faith, that such
Person has no such remedy, or (y) to the extent that Seller and Buyer
cannot so agree, a mutually agreeable Queen’s Counsel (or equivalent in
any jurisdiction other than the United Kingdom) of at least ten years’
call has opined, upon full disclosure of the relevant facts and
circumstances, that such Person has no such remedy;
or
|
|
(2)
|
brought
by a VAT Authority in relation to Input Tax and the amount of the subject
of such action, suit, claim, hearing, proceeding, procedure or other
application has been, is or is to be taken into account in reducing the
amount of any Refund Payment made or to be made by that VAT Authority
(whether to Parent, Seller, Buyer or any Affiliate of any of them,
including, without limitation, a Transferred Entity) (but, for the
avoidance of doubt, this Section 6.5(a)(iii)(2) shall not reduce or
exclude any amount due from Seller under Section 6.5(a)(ii) to
indemnify any Buyer Indemnified Party from, against and in respect of any
payment to any Person other than a VAT
Authority).
|
(iv) Buyer will not,
and will procure that no Buyer Affiliate will, do anything or fail to do
anything:
|
(1)
|
effecting
or the effect of which failure is a change in status (including, without
limitation, dissolution, winding up, insolvency, merger, reorganization,
transferring, ceasing to carry on all business or not being a taxable
person (or not being a member of a VAT Group) for VAT purposes) of any
Transferred Entity; or
|
|
(2)
|
taking
any action vis-à-vis a Government Entity in breach of paragraph 1.2(vi) of
Annex 6.5 with the intent or effect of decreasing or extinguishing a
Refund Payment,
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96
in
each case, which would result in any Refund Payment not being made (or a lesser
amount of Refund Payment being made), whether to Parent, Seller, Buyer or any
Affiliate of any of them (including, without limitation, a Transferred Entity),
by a VAT Authority which (or than) would have been made had such thing not been
done or been done (as the case may be). Seller shall not be liable to
make a payment under Section 6.5(a)(ii) above to the extent that such
breach reduces or extinguishes a Refund Payment which would have been made had
such thing not been done or been done as the case may be.
(v) The quantum of
any amount payable by Seller under Section 6.5(a)(ii) in relation to or
otherwise in connection with any Relevant Supply shall be reduced by the amount
of any Refund Payment made to Buyer or any Affiliate of Buyer (including,
without limitation, a Transferred Entity) by a VAT Authority in respect of such
Relevant Supply. Where an amount has been paid by Seller under
Section 6.5(a)(ii) in relation to or otherwise in connection with, a
Relevant Supply, and any Refund Payment in respect of that Relevant Supply is
subsequently made to any Buyer Indemnified Party by a VAT Authority, whether by
way of refund, credit or repayment or otherwise, Buyer shall promptly following
receipt by such Buyer Indemnified Party of such Refund Payment pay to Seller an
amount equal to the lesser of such Refund Payment and the payment made by Seller
in relation to or otherwise in connection with that Relevant Supply and Buyer
shall ensure that any excess of such Refund Payment is paid to the Person to
whom the Relevant Supply was made, which payment shall not give rise to any
claim or further claim against Seller under Section 6.5(a)(ii) (but only to
the extent of the amount of that payment).
(vi) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement, where any Refund Payment is made to any
Buyer Indemnified Party by a VAT Authority, whether by way of refund, credit or
repayment or otherwise, Buyer shall, subject to paragraph 1.2(vii) of Annex 6.5,
promptly following both determination of the apportionment of such Refund
Payment amongst Persons to whom the Relevant Supplies to which the Refund
Payment relates were made and receipt by such Buyer Indemnified Party of such
Refund Payment pay an amount equal to such Refund Payment to such Persons in
accordance with such apportionment.
(vii) Where any Refund
Payment is made by a VAT Authority to Parent or Seller or any Seller Affiliate,
rather than to a Buyer Indemnified Party, whether by way of refund, credit or
repayment or otherwise, in respect of any Relevant Supply, the parties shall
consult and co-operate with each other and, subject to paragraph 1.2(vii) of
Annex 6.5, enter into such arrangements (in each case, acting reasonably and in
good faith) as will result in such payment, following determination of the
apportionment of such Refund Payment amongst Persons to whom the Relevant
Supplies to which the Refund Payment relates were made, being promptly passed,
whether directly or indirectly, to such Persons in accordance with such
apportionment, and the quantum of the amount payable under
Section 6.5(a)(ii) in relation to or otherwise in connection with such
Relevant Supplies, shall be reduced accordingly by the amount that is passed to
such Persons in accordance with such apportionment.
(viii) All amounts payable or to
be paid under Section 6.5(a)(i) (the “Tax Indemnity
Payments”) shall be paid in immediately available funds within five (5)
Business
97
Days
after the later of (x) receipt of a written request from Buyer and (y) the day
of payment of the amount that gives rise to the Tax Indemnity
Payment. Any late payments shall accrue interest at the Applicable
Rate.
(ix) All amounts
which are payable or to be paid under Section 6.5(a)(ii) (the “VAT Indemnity
Payments”) shall be paid in immediately available funds within five (5)
Business Days after the later of (x) receipt of a written request from Buyer
under Section 6.5(a)(xii) and (y) the day on which the action, suit, claim,
hearing, proceeding, procedure or other application to which the VAT Indemnity
Payment relates is settled, compromised, or abandoned in accordance with the
provisions of this Agreement. Any late payments shall accrue interest
at the Applicable Rate.
(x) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the obligations set forth
in Section 6.5(a)(i) shall (x) be unconditional and absolute and (y) remain
in full force and effect indefinitely.
(xi) Notwithstanding
any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the obligations set forth
in Section 6.5(a)(ii) shall (x) be unconditional and absolute, and (y)
remain in full force and effect, provided that Seller shall have no liability
under Section 6.5(a)(ii) unless written notice of the liability (stating in
reasonable detail the nature of the liability and the amount claimed) has been
given to the Seller before the date falling the earlier of fifteen (15) years
after the Closing Date and six (6) years after the date that the final judicial
ruling or other final judicial determination resulting in a change in the VAT
treatment of Relevant Supplies is delivered or otherwise made.
(xii) Buyer shall notify
Seller in writing of any action, suit, claim, proceeding, procedure or other
application which may lead to a payment by Seller under Section 6.5(a)(ii)
promptly on becoming aware of the same (except to the extent that Seller was
aware of the same on or before the Closing Date).
(xiii) Buyer shall and shall
procure that each relevant Buyer Indemnified Party shall use commercially
reasonable efforts to mitigate any Losses which may give rise to an obligation
on Seller to make a payment under Section 6.5(a)(ii).
(b) Buyer Liability for
Taxes. Subject to Section 6.5(a) above,
Section 6.5(c) and Section 6.5(e) below, Buyer shall be liable for (A)
all Taxes imposed on the Transferred Entities for any taxable year or period
that begins after the Closing Date with respect to such Transferred Entities,
and, with respect to any taxable year or period beginning before and ending
after the Closing with respect to such Transferred Entities, the portion of such
taxable year beginning after the Closing Date with respect to such Transferred
Entities, (B) all Taxes imposed in respect of transactions occurring or income,
profits or gains earned, accrued or received (or treated for Tax purposes as
earned, accrued or received) not in the ordinary course of business on the
Closing Date but after the relevant Transferred Entity has been transferred
other than Taxes arising as a result of or in connection with (x) transactions
contemplated by Section 6.26 of the Seller Disclosure Schedule, or (y) the
transfer of the relevant Transferred Entity or (z) any action required to be
taken under this Agreement, (C) Taxes of Seller incurred in connection with
the
98
issuance
and purchase of the Mexico Note as provided in Article II to the extent such
Taxes exceed the Taxes that would have been incurred by Seller in connection
with the purchase of Mexico Company by Buyer (or the Buyer Affiliate that
acquired Mexico Company at the Closing) for an amount of the Cash Consideration
equal to the stated principal amount of the Mexico Note, and (D) all
liabilities for Taxes to the extent of the amount of Tax provisions recorded
pursuant to the requirements of FIN 48 or similar accounting requirements or
standards (with respect to the US Bank Group, as such provision is determined
with reference to the US Bank Group taken as a whole, and with respect to the
Transferred Entities other than the US Bank Group, as such provision is
determined in the aggregate) that can be identified as included in the
calculation of Closing Net Working Capital, the Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement or the Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement and, without duplication,
in relation to any Tax or Loss related to a Tax to the extent that such Tax or
Loss can be identified as included in the calculation of Closing Net Working
Capital, the Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement or the Closing Regulatory
Cash Requirement.
(c) Proration of
Taxes. Subject to Section 6.5(f)(x), to the extent necessary
to determine the liability for Taxes for a portion of a taxable year or period
that begins before and ends after the Closing Date, the determination of the
Taxes for the portion of the year or period ending on, and the portion of the
year or period beginning after, the Closing Date shall, in a reasonable manner,
be determined by assuming that the taxable year or period ended as of the close
of business on the Closing Date, except that real, personal and intangible
property Taxes and other Taxes the liability for which cannot be determined
fairly by such method and exemptions, allowances or deductions that are
calculated on an annual or paid basis (including depreciation and amortization
deductions) shall be allocated between the period ending on the Closing Date and
the period beginning after the Closing Date in proportion to the number of days
in each period.
(d) Tax
Returns.
(i) Seller
shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed when due all Tax
Returns that are required to be filed by or with respect to all Transferred
Entities for taxable years or periods ending on or before the Closing Date with
respect to such Transferred Entities and all consolidated, combined, unitary or
similar group Tax Returns with respect to periods that include the Closing Date
and that include a Transferred Entity for such period but with respect to which
a Transferred Entity does not have primary responsibility for
filing. Such Tax Returns shall be prepared in a manner consistent
with Seller’s past practice in respect of the Transferred
Entities. Seller shall remit any Tax Returns described in the
preceding sentence together with all documentation upon which such Tax Returns
are based (provided that, to the extent that any such Tax Return relates to VAT
in respect of any Transferred Entity which is a member of a VAT Group with
Seller or one of its Affiliates (or its activities) and is a consolidated,
combined or unitary Tax Return relating to VAT, Seller shall not be required to
provide to Buyer any documentation relating solely to Persons other than
Transferred Entities and to the extent that any such Tax Return or documentation
relates to both Transferred Entities and Persons other than Transferred
Entities, Seller shall (where practicable) provide a redacted version of such
Tax Return or documentation containing information relating solely to
Transferred Entities) to Buyer
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not
later than 45 Business Days (or, in the case of Tax Returns relating to VAT,
such shorter time that is as early as reasonably practicable) before the
applicable due date (including extensions) of such Tax Returns for its review
and comment, which Buyer shall complete not later than 30 Business Days before
the applicable due date of such Tax Returns (or, in the case of Tax Returns
relating to VAT, 5 Business Days after receipt thereof from
Seller). If, upon expiration of Buyer’s period of review set forth in
the preceding sentence, the parties disagree as to any item reflected on such
Tax Return, Seller’s original proposal shall become final, provided that if
Buyer reasonably believes that, (x) in the case of an item in a Tax Return being
made for U.S. Tax purposes such item is not supported by “substantial authority”
(as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.6662-4(d)(2)); or (y) in all
other cases such item is not supported by sufficient authority for a filing to
be made in the appropriate jurisdiction without risk of penalty under the
relevant Tax Law, the item shall be submitted for resolution pursuant to the
procedures set forth in Section 6.5(d)(ii). Seller shall timely
pay to Buyer an amount equal to any Taxes for which Seller is liable pursuant to
Section 6.5(a) (but which are payable with Tax Returns to be filed by Buyer
pursuant to the preceding sentence). With respect to Tax Returns
described in this Section 6.5(d)(i), and subject to the limitations set
forth in this Section 6.5(d) Buyer shall cooperate with Seller in filing
such Tax Returns, including causing the Transferred Entities to sign and file
such Tax Returns, provided that such cooperation shall not include the taking,
or causing to be taken, any action inconsistent with, or in violation of,
Law. Buyer and Seller shall cause an election to be made under
subsection 256(9) of the Canadian Tax Act with the result that the current
taxation years for Transferred Entities governed by the Canadian Tax Act will be
deemed to end upon the Closing.
For
the purposes of this Section 6.5(d)(i) and Section 6.5(h)(iii),
references to Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to a
Transferred Entity (or its activities) shall include, where the relevant
Transferred Entity is or has been a member of a VAT Group with any Seller
Affiliate at any time prior to the Closing Date with respect to that Transferred
Entity, references to Tax Returns relating to VAT which are required to be filed
by the representative member of the relevant VAT Group.
(ii) Buyer
shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and filed when due all Tax
Returns that are required to be filed by or with respect to all Transferred
Entities for taxable years or periods beginning on or after and ending after the
Closing Date with respect to such Transferred Entities and shall remit any Taxes
due in respect of such Tax Returns. With respect to Tax Returns in
respect of taxable years or periods beginning before the Closing Date and ending
after the Closing Date, Buyer shall prepare and file or cause to be prepared and
filed such Tax Returns (other than any such Tax Return relating to VAT in
respect of any Transferred Entity which is a member of a VAT Group with Seller
or one of its Affiliates (or its activities) and which is a consolidated,
combined or unitary Tax Return relating to VAT which shall, for the avoidance of
doubt, be prepared and filed in accordance with the provisions of
Section 6.5(h)(iii)) in a manner consistent with Seller’s past practice in
respect of the Transferred Entities, to the extent such past practice is not
clearly inconsistent with Law, and Buyer shall remit any Tax Returns described
in the preceding sentence to Seller not later than 45 Business Days before
the applicable due date (including extensions) of such Tax Returns for its
review and approval (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) not later than
30 Business Days
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before
the applicable due date of such Tax Returns. If, upon expiration of Seller’s
period of review set forth in the preceding sentence, the parties disagree as to
any item for which Seller’s approval is required, the parties shall promptly
submit the item to a mutually acceptable internationally recognized accounting
or law firm for final resolution, such resolution to be completed (where
possible) 5 days prior to the applicable due date (including extensions)
for filing such Tax Return. The determination of such accounting or
law firm shall be binding upon the parties. Seller shall timely pay
to Buyer an amount equal to any Taxes for which Seller is liable pursuant to
Section 6.5(a)(i) (but which are payable with Tax Returns to be filed by
Buyer pursuant to the second preceding sentence).
(e) Transfer
Taxes.
(i) All
federal, state, provincial, local or foreign or other excise, sales, use,
transfer (including real property transfer or gains Taxes, but excluding
non-resident capital gains and similar Taxes), stamp, documentary, filing,
recordation and other similar taxes and fees that may be imposed or assessed as
a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, together with any
interest, additions or penalties with respect thereto and any interest in
respect of such additions or penalties (“Transfer Taxes”),
shall be borne equally by Seller on the one hand, and Buyer on the other
hand. Any Tax Returns that must be filed in connection with Transfer
Taxes shall be prepared by the party primarily or customarily responsible under
Applicable Local Law for filing such Tax Returns, and such party shall use its
reasonable best efforts to provide such Tax Returns to the other party at least
10 Business Days prior to the date such Tax Returns are due to be
filed. Buyer and Seller shall cooperate in the timely completion and
filing of all such Tax Returns. Any Transfer Taxes resulting from any
subsequent increase in the Purchase Price, as adjusted pursuant to the terms of
this Agreement, shall be borne in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 6.5(e).
(f) Tax Sharing
Agreements.
(i) Except as
provided in this Section 6.5(f) and in Section 6.5(h)(ii) below, with effect for
periods beginning after the Closing, Seller and its Affiliates shall terminate
any and all Contracts with respect to any of the Transferred Entities relating
to sharing, allocation or indemnification of Taxes (other than this Agreement or
any other such Contract to which only Transferred Entities are parties), and
with effect for periods beginning after the Closing Date, no Transferred Entity
shall have any rights or obligations under any such agreement or arrangement or
other similar Contract. Buyer agrees that, if requested by Seller, UK
Services shall, to the extent permitted by law, surrender group relief under
Chapter IV of Part X of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (UK) (“Group Relief”) for no
consideration to Seller or its Affiliates in respect of Seller’s Portion of any
UK Tax losses that both:
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(1)
|
are
attributable to Accrued Compensation Liabilities (as defined in Section
6.12(h)) with respect to employees of UK Services or to payments or other
benefits provided to employees of UK Services pursuant to a Benefit
and
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101
|
(2)
|
Compensation
Arrangement other than an Assumed Benefit and Compensation Arrangement;
and
arise
to UK Services in the accounting period in which Closing occurs (for the
purposes of this Section 6.5(f), the “relevant
period”),
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such
losses meeting (1) and (2), “EOP Tax
Losses”. It is anticipated that the Accrued Compensation
Liabilities, payments or other benefits referred to in (1) above will be funded
by the issue of shares by Barclays Global Investors UK Holdings
Limited. Where the Buyer or its Affiliates fund Accrued Compensation
Liabilities, payments or other benefits referred to in (1) above that
give rise to EOP Tax Losses, EOP Tax Losses for which surrender may be required
by the Seller under this section 6.5(f)(i) shall be the lower of the time
apportioned fraction of the EOP Tax Losses for the Seller's Portion (as defined
in Section 6.5(f)(x) below) and the fraction of the EOP Tax Losses the cost or
expense of which is not funded by Buyer or its Affiliates (including, after
Closing, the Transferred Entities); provided that UK Services shall not be
required to make any balancing payment to Seller or its Affiliates under
Schedule 28AA to the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 in relation to that
period or any part of it in respect of any provision relating to any Accrued
Compensation Liabilities (as defined in Section 6.12(h)) with respect to
employees of UK Services or to payments or other benefits provided to employees
of UK Services pursuant to a Benefit and Compensation Arrangement.
(ii) Buyer will, and
will procure that UK Services will, not take any voluntary steps that have the
effect of reducing the amount of the EOP Tax Loss available for surrender and,
without limitation, will not make claims to carry such EOP Tax Losses to another
period or to surrender them other than in accordance with Section
6.5(f). For the avoidance of doubt, "voluntary steps" shall not
include any act or omission which is required by law or by any provision of this
Agreement or which is requested by Seller or any of its Affiliates or to which
Seller has consented in writing.
(iii) Subject to the
following provisions of this Section 6.5(f), Buyer shall have the right
(exercisable at its discretion) to procure the surrender by UK Entities to
Seller or its Affiliates of (and if Buyer exercises its right under this Section
6.5(f)(iii), Seller shall, or shall procure that one or more Affiliates of
Seller shall, claim) any UK Tax losses (“Tax Losses”) arising
to a UK Entity to the extent permitted by law for the relevant period, save to
the extent that the Tax Losses in question are surrendered for no consideration
under Section 6.5(f)(i).
(iv) Section
6.5(f)(iii) shall not apply to the extent that a Tax Loss can be surrendered to
another UK Entity (or could have been so surrendered had the surrendering
company and the claimant company made such claims and given such consents as
would have been necessary to give effect to such surrender and not made claims
to carry back losses from accounting periods beginning after Closing so as to
prevent or displace Group Relief claims).
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(v) Seller shall
notify Buyer of the identity of Seller's relevant Affiliates for the purposes of
this Section in writing not later than 20 Business Days before the applicable
due date of the Tax Return of the UK Entity for the relevant
period.
(vi) Without
prejudice to the generality of Section 6.5(f)(iii) above, Buyer shall procure
that the relevant UK Entity shall, and Seller shall procure that each
of its relevant Affiliates shall, make such claims (or provisional claims) and
give such consents to surrender or accept the surrender of Group Relief which
Buyer and Seller consider reasonably necessary in relation to any claim or
surrender to be made under this Section 6.5(f).
(vii) If a UK Entity
surrenders Group Relief to the Seller or an Affiliate of the Seller in respect
of the relevant period pursuant to Section 6.5(f)(iii) and:
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(1)
|
the
Tax Loss in question is reflected in either the amount of Closing Actual
Capital that is used to meet the Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement or
the computation of Closing Net Working Capital,
or
|
|
(2)
|
the
cost or expense giving rise to the Tax Loss is paid or funded by the Buyer
or its Affiliates (including by any Transferred Entity after Closing), but
only to the extent that such cost or expense exceeds the amount of Tax
Losses the cost or expense of which is not paid or funded by the Buyer or
its Affiliates (including any Transferred Entity after Closing) and which
are allocated to the Buyer's Portion under section 6.5(f)(x)
below,
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Seller
shall procure that Seller or the relevant Affiliate of Seller shall pay to the
relevant UK Entity an amount equal to 28% of the amount surrendered
by way of Group Relief. Payment under this Section 6.5(f)(vii) shall
be due on the date or dates on which the Tax saved by the Group Relief in
question would otherwise have been payable (assuming that no application for
postponement of payment of the Tax had been made) or, if later, the date upon
which consent to accept the surrender of Group Relief is given by Seller or the
relevant Affiliate of Seller; provided, that in the case of a Tax Loss within
paragraph (2) above, total profits of Seller and its Affiliates shall be
calculated after taking into account all other Reliefs available to Seller and
its Affiliates.
(viii) If Seller or an
Affiliate of Seller has made a payment to a UK Entity in respect of a surrender
of Group Relief and it is finally determined that the actual amount of the Tax
Losses eligible for surrender by that UK Entity is smaller than the amount in
respect of which the payment was made by Seller or the relevant Affiliate of
Seller (as the case may be), Buyer shall procure that the relevant UK Entity
pays to Seller (on its behalf or on behalf of its relevant Affiliate) an amount
equal to 28% of the amount by which the Tax Losses are finally determined to
have been reduced.
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(ix) For the
avoidance of doubt, Section 6.5(f)(viii) shall not apply to the extent that
Group Relief is available for surrender to that Affiliate in respect of the
relevant period by another UK Entity, is so surrendered, and HM Revenue &
Customs accepts that such claim to Group Relief is valid.
(x) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in this Agreement, for the purposes of this Section
6.5(f), Tax Losses made and Reliefs arising in the relevant period shall be
allocated between the beginning of that period up to and including the Closing
Date (the “Seller’s
Portion”) and from immediately after the Closing Date up to the end of
that period (the “Buyer’s Portion”) in
proportion to the number of months in each period.
(g) Purchase Price
Allocation.
(i) Seller and
Buyer shall allocate the Purchase Price among the Transferred Entities for all
Tax purposes in accordance with this Section 6.5(g). None of
Seller or Buyer (nor any of their respective Affiliates) shall file any Tax
Return or take a position with a Government Entity that is inconsistent with the
allocation as determined below (the “Allocation”),
including any amendments, except (i) as provided in a “determination”
(within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code or any similar state,
local or foreign Tax provision) and (ii) to the extent required by
applicable Law for the purposes of the United Kingdom stamp duty.
(ii) Buyer
shall present a draft of the allocation (the “Proposed Allocation”)
to Seller for review within 100 days after the date hereof. Except as
provided in subparagraphs (A) and (B) below, at the close of business on the
date of Closing, the Proposed Allocation shall become binding upon Buyer and
Seller and shall be the Allocation.
(A) Seller
shall consent to the Proposed Allocation, or raise any objection to the Proposed
Allocation, in writing within 30 days of the delivery of the Proposed
Allocation. If Seller presents an objection to any part of the
Proposed Allocation within such time period, Buyer and Seller shall negotiate in
good faith to resolve any such objection within 30 days after delivery of any
such objection by Seller. If, after consideration of such objections
of Seller, Buyer and Seller reach written agreement amending the Proposed
Allocation, the Proposed Allocation, as amended by such written agreement, shall
become binding upon Buyer and Seller and their Affiliates and shall be the
Allocation.
(B) If
Buyer and Seller cannot resolve any objection raised by Seller with respect to
the Proposed Allocation within the 30-day time limit set forth in paragraph (A),
the parties shall promptly submit the item to a mutually acceptable
internationally recognized accounting or law firm for final resolution, such
resolution to be reflected in the Allocation.
(C) Subject
to the foregoing paragraphs (A) and (B), the Cash Purchase Price, Buyer Common
Stock and Buyer Series B Preferred Stock shall be allocated to each of the
Transferred Entities in a manner consistent with a Schedule which shall be
prepared by Buyer and furnished to Seller for Seller’s consent within
15
104
days
following final resolution of the Allocation hereunder, such consent by Seller
not to be unreasonably withheld.
(iii) In the event
that there is any adjustment to the Purchase Price, Buyer shall revise the
Allocation to reflect any such adjustment using the same methodology as used in
the initial Allocation and shall promptly present a draft of such revised
Allocation to Seller for review; provided that the
principles contained in paragraphs (ii)(A) and (B) above (including the right of
Seller to raise any reasonable objection to the proposed revised Allocation)
shall apply to such revised Allocation.
(h) VAT.
(i) All
consideration provided under this Agreement shall be inclusive of
VAT. No amounts shall be required to be paid or otherwise provided in
respect of VAT in addition to such consideration.
(ii) Where any
Transferred Entity is a member of a group or fiscal unity for VAT purposes (a
“VAT Group”)
with Seller or one of its Affiliates, Seller shall as soon as reasonably
practicable make (or procure that its relevant Affiliate makes) an application
for the exclusion of such Transferred Entity with effect from the day after the
Closing Date from such VAT Group, and Seller and Buyer shall give each other all
such reasonable assistance and cooperation as shall be necessary for the purpose
of supporting such application. Seller shall further give all such
reasonable assistance and cooperation as shall be necessary for the purpose of
supporting any application which Buyer wishes to make to any Government Entity
in connection with the registration of any Transferred Entity as part of a VAT
Group with any Affiliate of Buyer with effect from the day after the Closing
Date or such later date as may be the earliest which the relevant Government
Entity shall permit.
(iii) Seller shall
ensure that any liability to VAT of any Transferred Entity which is a member of
a VAT Group with Seller or one of its Affiliates for any relevant taxable year
or period beginning on or before the Closing Date and ending after the Closing
Date is included in the VAT Group return of Seller or any of its Affiliates in a
manner consistent with Seller’s past practice in respect of the relevant
Transferred Entity. If any such Transferred Entity does not leave the
VAT Group of which it was a member immediately before the Closing Date with
effect from the day after the Closing Date, then in relation to the Stub
Period: (A) Buyer shall give Seller all assistance and
co-operation as is reasonably necessary to enable the representative member of
the relevant VAT Group to comply with its VAT obligations; (B) Seller shall
remit any Tax Returns relating to VAT in respect of the Stub Period, together
with all documentation upon which such Tax Returns are based, to Buyer as early
as reasonably practicable before the applicable due date (including extensions)
of such Tax Returns for its review and comment, which Buyer shall complete not
later than 5 Business Days after receipt thereof from Seller provided that
(i) if, upon expiration of Buyer’s period of review, the parties disagree
as to any item reflected on such Tax Return, the parties shall promptly submit
the item to a mutually acceptable internationally recognized accounting or law
firm for final resolution, such resolution to be completed (where possible)
5 days prior to the applicable due date
105
(including
extensions) for filing such Tax Return, failing which (x) Seller shall
procure that such Tax Return is filed as prepared by it (and reflecting any
changes agreed to by the parties) by the applicable due date and (y) Seller
shall procure that an amended Tax Return is filed, if necessary, after
completion of the dispute resolution process, and (ii) Seller shall not be
required to provide to Buyer any documentation relating solely to persons other
than Transferred Entities and to the extent that any such Tax Return or
documentation relates to both Transferred Entities and Persons other than
Transferred Entities, Seller shall (where practicable) provide a redacted
version of such Tax Return or documentation containing information relating
solely to Transferred Entities; (C) Buyer shall procure that the relevant
Transferred Entity shall pay to the representative member of the relevant VAT
Group an amount equal to such proportion of any VAT (if any) for which the
representative member of the relevant VAT Group is accountable as is
attributable to supplies, deemed supplies, acquisitions and importations made by
or to (or which would have been treated for VAT purposes, if the relevant
Transferred Entity was registered for VAT in its own name, as having been made
by or to) the relevant Transferred Entity, after taking into account such amount
of Input Tax as is properly attributable to such supplies, deemed supplies,
acquisitions or importations (except to the extent that the relevant Transferred
Entity has already been paid or otherwise compensated for such amount), such
payment to be made no later than three Business Days before the representative
member of the relevant VAT Group accounts to the relevant Government Entity for
such VAT; and (D) to the extent that the representative member of the relevant
VAT Group obtains a refund (by way of credit or repayment) from any Government
Entity in respect of VAT which has been incurred (or which would have been
treated for VAT purposes, if the relevant Transferred Entity was registered for
VAT in its own name, as having been incurred) by any Transferred Entity (and has
not been reimbursed or otherwise compensated by any Seller Affiliate) and which
is properly attributable to any such supply, deemed supply, acquisition or
importation, Seller shall procure that the representative member of the relevant
VAT Group shall pay to the relevant Transferred Entity an amount equal to such
VAT, such payment to be made on the day on which the representative member
submits the VAT return claiming the refund (where the refund is by way of credit
only) and five Business Days after it obtains the repayment (where the refund is
by way of repayment only or both credit and repayment), provided that no payment
shall be required to the extent that such VAT has been taken into account in any
payment made by Buyer under (C) above.
(iv) The provisions
of Annex 6.5 shall apply.
(i) Contest
Provisions.
Each of Buyer and Seller shall promptly notify the other in writing upon receipt
of notice of any pending or threatened audits or assessments with respect to
Taxes for which such other party (or any such other party’s Affiliates) may be
liable under this Agreement. Seller, at its expense, shall control
the complete defense of any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding
relating to Taxes for a taxable year or period ending on or before the Closing
Date, including responding to information or document requests and managing any
such audit or proceeding, and shall employ counsel or other advisors of its
choice at its expense; provided, however, that if a
settlement or compromise of any such audit or proceeding would be
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reasonably
likely to increase the Tax liability of Buyer or any of its Affiliates for a
taxable period or portion thereof beginning after the Closing Date, (i) Buyer
shall be entitled, at its expense, to participate in such audit or proceeding,
and (ii) Seller may not settle or compromise such audit or proceeding without
Buyer’s written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. Buyer shall, at its expense, control the complete defense of
any Tax audit or administrative or court proceeding relating to Taxes for a
taxable year or period beginning after the Closing Date; provided, however, that if a
settlement or compromise of any such audit or proceeding would be reasonably
likely to increase the Tax liability of Seller or any of its Affiliates for a
taxable period or portion thereof ending on or before the Closing Date, (i)
Seller, at its expense, shall be entitled to participate in such proceedings,
and (ii) Buyer may not settle or compromise such audit or proceeding without
Seller’s written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or
delayed. With respect to the defense of any Tax audit or
administrative or court proceeding relating to Taxes for a taxable year or
period beginning on or before and ending after the Closing Date, if the Closing
Date is in the 2009 calendar year, such defense shall be governed by the second
sentence of this Section 6.5(i); and if the Closing Date is in the 2010
calendar year, such defense shall be governed by the third sentence of this
Section 6.5(i).
(j) Buyer’s Claiming, Receiving
or Using of Refunds and Overpayments. If, after the Closing
Date, Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including any of the Transferred Entities)
receives any refund or applies, as a credit against a payment of Tax, any
overpayment of Taxes which, in each case, relates to a Tax that (i) has been
paid by Seller or any of its Affiliates or (ii) has been the subject of an
indemnification payment made by Seller under this Agreement and which can be
identified by Seller as not collected in a Refund Intercompany Loan, Buyer
shall, in accordance with this Section 6.5(j), promptly cause to be transferred
to Seller the entire amount of such refund or benefit, in each case, net of any
Tax cost or detriment suffered by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including any
of the Transferred Entities) (by way of increased Taxes, decreased deductions or
otherwise) in respect of such receipt or use. Notwithstanding
anything in this Section 6.5(j) to the contrary, Seller shall not be entitled to
any payment for any refund received by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including
any of the Transferred Entities) or any benefit of any overpayment of Taxes that
Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including any of the Transferred Entities) is
entitled to use to the extent that the assets constituting the overpayment of
Taxes by Seller or any of its Affiliates are included in the amount of Closing
Actual Capital that is used to meet the Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement
or is included in the computation of Closing Net Working Capital.
(k) Assistance and
Cooperation.
(i) After the
Closing Date, each party shall reasonably cooperate with the other in preparing
for any audits of, or disputes with Government Entities regarding, any Tax
Returns and payments in respect thereof for which the other party or any of its
Affiliates may have a liability under this Agreement. Each party
shall (A) provide timely notice to the other party in writing of any pending or
proposed audits or assessments with respect to Taxes for which such other party
or any of its Affiliates may have a liability under this Agreement and (B)
furnish the other party with copies of all relevant correspondence received from
any Government
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Entities
in connection with any audit or information request with respect to any Taxes
referred to in (A). Additionally, after the Closing Date, Buyer shall
reasonably cooperate with Seller in connection with Seller’s right to receive
the Tax benefits that are set forth in Section 6.5(j).
(ii) After the
Closing, (A) Buyer shall, and shall cause the Transferred Entities to, take such
action as Seller reasonably requests to reduce or eliminate the Taxes of
Transferred Entities for which Seller is liable under Section 6.5(a) or
Section 8.2 by the transfer of Tax liabilities to Seller or any of its
Affiliates or the transfer of Relief by Seller or any of its Affiliates to the
Transferred Entities provided, in each case that such action does not and is not
likely to result in any increased Tax or other cost to the Buyer or any of its
Affiliates and (B) Buyer shall not, and shall cause the Transferred Entities not
to, take any action that increases Seller’s liability under Section 6.5(a)
or Section 8.2, other than any action required by applicable Law, any
action otherwise contemplated under this Section 6.5(l) requested by Seller
or any of its affiliates, any action required of Buyer pursuant to this
agreement or any action required by any agreement or arrangement entered into in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement prior to the
Closing. Seller shall not be liable under Section 6.5(a) or
Section 8.2 in respect of any liability would not have arisen or which
would have been reduced or eliminated but for failure of Buyer to act in
accordance with this Section 6.5(k).
(iii) Buyer
undertakes (at the reasonable cost of Seller, such cost not to include
management time incurred by Buyer or any of its Affiliates) to provide Seller
with such information as Seller may reasonably request information to enable
Seller to satisfy any obligations to make deductions or recoveries and for
Seller to account within appropriate time limits for any amounts payable to a
Tax authority in connection with any Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement.
(iv) Parent and
Seller shall, and shall procure that each of their Affiliates shall, provide
Buyer or its Representatives with access to and (at the reasonable cost of
Buyer, such cost not to include manager time incurred by Seller or any of its
Affiliates) copies of such Books and Records under the control of Parent, Seller
or their Affiliates as the Buyer reasonably requires in connection with the Tax
affairs (including, without limitation, the preparation of Tax Returns) of Buyer
or any of its Affiliates.
(l) Maintenance of Buyer’s Books
and Records. Any other provision of this Agreement
notwithstanding, (i) until the applicable statute of limitations (including
periods of waiver) has run for any Tax Returns filed or required to be filed
covering the periods up to and including the Closing Date, Buyer shall, and
shall cause the Transferred Entities to, retain all of the Books and Records and
any other documents relating to Taxes with respect to the Transferred Entities
for periods on or before the Closing Date, which Books and Records and other
documents were in existence on the Closing Date, (ii) after the Closing Date,
Buyer shall provide Seller with access to such Books and Records and such other
documents for inspection by Seller or any of its Representatives upon reasonable
request and upon reasonable notice, and (iii) prior to the expiration of the
period specified in clause (i) above, Seller may request that Buyer transfer
such Books and Records, or copies thereof, to Seller promptly after the later to
occur of (x) the expiration of the period specified in clause (i) above and (y)
the date upon which
108
the
internal recordkeeping requirements of the Buyer or the Transferred Entity would
otherwise provide for the destruction of such Books and Records, any costs of
transferring or copying such Books and Records and such other documents to be
paid by Seller; provided, however, that, in
each case, Seller shall not be entitled to access any Tax Returns of Buyer, and
Seller shall not be allowed to access any information that Buyer, in its sole
discretion, deems to be confidential.
(m) Section 338
Election. Buyer may, at its sole discretion, make the election
provided under §338(g) of the Code with respect to any of the Foreign
Transferred Entities.
(n)
Certain Information
Requirements. Seller undertakes to (i) promptly provide Buyer
with such information (to the extent that Seller or its Affiliates have such
information within their control) as Buyer may reasonably request in connection
with any Benefit and Compensation Arrangement and (ii) promptly notify Buyer of
the occurrence of any event of which Seller or its Affiliates is aware in
relation to any award made or benefit, asset or right provided pursuant to any
Benefit and Compensation Arrangement as would, in each of (i) and (ii), enable
or require Buyer and its Affiliates to satisfy any obligations imposed by Law or
under any Benefit and Compensation Arrangement (including, making deductions or
recoveries and accounting for any amounts payable to a Tax authority), in each
case within appropriate time limits and without incurring interest or penalties.
Seller shall use all commercially reasonable endeavors to procure that the
Transferred Entities have established adequate reporting procedures prior to
Closing and maintained records to enable such deductions and recoveries to be
made and to enable the relevant Transferred Entity to account for amounts
payable to a Tax authority, in each case within appropriate time limits (without
incurring interest or penalties).
(o) Certain Plan
Deductions. For U.S. federal income tax purposes: (i) with
respect to the plans listed in Annex 6.5(p), US Bank shall claim the
deduction for such payments in its taxable year that ends on the Closing Date,
provided that the payments are made by the 15th day of the third calendar month
following the Closing Date and US Bank is otherwise entitled to such deduction
in such taxable year, and (ii) with respect to the Barclays Global Investors
Equity Ownership Plan, if such options are exercised or otherwise settled prior
to the Closing, US Bank shall claim the deduction with respect to the exercise
or settlement by employees or former employees of US Bank of the options in US
Bank’s taxable year that ends on the Closing Date, to the extent that such
options are exercised or otherwise settled prior to the Closing.
Section
6.6 Client
Approvals.
(a) Seller
shall use, and cause each of its Affiliates to use, its reasonable best efforts
to obtain the consents and approvals (including all approvals by the boards of
directors and trustees and shareholders of the Funds Registered under the
Investment Company Act) of New Advisory Contracts in accordance with the
requirements of Section 15 of the Investment Company Act necessary to
satisfy the Assignment Requirements with respect to all Existing Advisory
Contracts and all approvals by the boards of directors and trustees of the Funds
Registered under the Investment Company Act of “interim” new advisory contracts
pursuant to Rule 15a-4 thereunder. Buyer shall use and to cause each
of its Subsidiaries to use its reasonable best efforts to cooperate with Seller
and its Affiliates in their efforts to obtain the consents and
109
approvals
(including all approvals by the boards of directors and trustees and
shareholders of the Funds Registered under the Investment Company Act of New
Advisory Contracts in accordance with the requirements of Section 15 of the
Investment Company Act) necessary to satisfy the Assignment Requirements with
respect to all Existing Advisory Contracts and all approvals by the boards of
directors and trustees of the Funds Registered under the Investment Company Act
of temporary New Advisory Contracts pursuant to Rule 15a-4
thereunder. In the event that any such consents and approvals are not
obtained on or prior to the Closing Date, following the Closing Date, Buyer and
Seller shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain such
consents and approvals as soon as practicable and in any event within 150 days
after the Closing Date. From and after the date hereof and until the
end of such period, Seller and Buyer shall communicate on a regular basis to
stay apprised of the efforts to obtain such consents and approvals.
(b) Subject
to Section 10.7, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, none of
Seller, Buyer or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any obligation
under this Agreement to pay any money or other consideration beyond a de minimis
review charge to any Person or to initiate any claim or proceeding against any
Person in order to obtain any consent, approval or New Advisory Contract
necessary to satisfy any Assignment Requirement.
(c) Buyer
and Seller agree that consent for any Existing Advisory Contract with a Client
that is a Fund Registered under the Investment Company Act shall be deemed given
for all purposes under this Agreement only if a New Advisory Contract has been
approved by the board under Section 6.6(a) and by the shareholders of the
applicable Fund in accordance with Section 6.7 and applicable
Law.
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Section
6.7 Proxy Statements;
Shareholder Meetings. Seller shall use its reasonable best
efforts to cause each US Fund for which a shareholder consent shall be required
for a New Advisory Contract to call a special meeting of the shareholders of
such Fund to be held as soon as reasonably practicable after the date of this
Agreement for purposes of obtaining the requisite approval of such shareholders
for such New Advisory Contract. In connection therewith, Seller will
use its reasonable best efforts to (i) cause each such Fund to prepare and file
with the SEC all proxy solicitation materials that comply in all material
respects with the applicable provisions of Section 14 of the Exchange Act
and Section 20 of the Investment Company Act, (ii) mail such proxy
solicitation materials as promptly as practicable after review by the SEC and
(iii) as soon as practicable following the mailing of the proxy solicitation
materials, submit, or cause to be submitted, to the shareholders of each such
Fund for a vote at a shareholders meeting the proposals described in the first
sentence of this Section 6.7. Each of Buyer and Seller shall
provide promptly in writing all information concerning themselves and their
respective Affiliates required to be included in such Funds’ proxy statements
under the Exchange Act or the Investment Company Act or under other applicable
Laws. Each of Buyer and Seller shall promptly correct such
information if and to the extent that such information becomes false or
misleading in any respect.
Section
6.8 Section 15(f).
(a) Buyer
acknowledges and agrees that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are
intended to qualify for the treatment described in Section 15(f) of the
Investment Company Act. In this regard, Buyer shall, and from and
after the Closing Date shall, to the extent within its control, cause the BGI
Business to comply with the conditions of Section 15(f) of the Investment
Company Act, including (i) to assure that, for a period of three years after the
Closing Date, at least 75% of the board of trustees or board of directors, as
the case may be, of each Fund registered under the Investment Company Act or any
permitted successor thereto are not “interested persons” of Buyer or Seller, or
the respective “affiliated persons” (as that term is defined under applicable
provisions of the Investment Company Act and interpreted by the SEC) of either;
such efforts to include (A) causing any employee, officer, director or agent of
Buyer, any Subsidiary of Buyer or any of their respective “affiliated persons”
(as that term is defined under applicable provisions of the Investment Company
Act and interpreted by the SEC) who shall be a trustee or director of any Fund
registered under the Investment Company Act to resign when required to maintain
such percentage, and (B) to ensure that vacancies on the board of trustees or
board of directors, as the case may be, of any Fund registered under the
Investment Company Act will be filled by a Person who is not an “interested
person” of Buyer, any Subsidiary of Buyer or any of their respective “affiliated
persons” (as that term is defined under applicable provisions of the Investment
Company Act and interpreted by the SEC), who has been selected and proposed for
election by a majority of the trustees or directors who are not such interested
persons, and who has been elected by shareholders in accordance with
Section 16(b) of the Investment Company Act; and (ii) refraining from
imposing or seeking to impose, for a period of two years after the Closing Date,
any “unfair burden” (as that term is defined in Section 15(f) of the
Investment Company Act and interpreted by the SEC) on any Fund registered under
the Investment Company Act.
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(b) None
of Buyer or any of its affiliated persons (as that term is defined under
applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act and interpreted by the SEC)
has and Buyer shall ensure that no such persons have any express or implied
understanding or arrangement which would reasonably be expected to impose an
“unfair burden” (as that term is defined in Section 15(f) of the Investment
Company Act and interpreted by the SEC) on any of the Funds registered under the
Investment Company Act as a result of the transactions contemplated hereby or
would in any way violate Section 15(f) of the Investment Company
Act.
Section
6.9 Other Registered
Funds. With respect to any Fund that is registered with any
Government Entity and is not a US Fund, as promptly as practicable following the
date of this Agreement, Seller shall, to the extent required by applicable Law
or the terms of any Existing Advisory Contract with such Fund, cause the
Transferred Entities to (a) provide notice (the “Notice”) of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement to such Fund and, where required by
applicable Law, to the holders of such Fund, and (b) use reasonable best efforts
to obtain any approval, consent or other action, if any, that is required from
or by the board of directors or other comparable governing body of such Fund,
the shareholders of such Fund or any regulating or self-regulating authority for
such Fund so that, after the Closing, the Transferred Entities may continue to
provide services to such Fund in accordance with such Fund’s Existing Advisory
Contract or otherwise on terms that are substantially similar to those of such
Fund’s Existing Advisory Contract. To the extent consistent with
applicable Law or SEC or FINRA pronouncements or unless affirmative approval,
consent or action, if any, is required under an applicable Existing Advisory
Contract, such approval, consent or other action may take the form of a
so-called implied or negative consent. Buyer shall provide to Seller
and the Transferred Entities and their Representatives all information regarding
Buyer and its Affiliates reasonably required in connection with obtaining such
approval, consent or other action, if any. Subject to
Section 10.7, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither
Seller nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation under this Agreement
to pay any money or other consideration beyond a de minimis review charge to any
Person or to initiate any claim or proceeding against any Person in order to
obtain any consent, approval or other action under this
Section 6.9.
Section
6.10 Non-Registered Funds and
Advisory Clients. With respect to any Fund that is not
Registered with any Government Entity and with respect to any Advisory Client,
as promptly as practicable following the date of this Agreement, Seller shall,
to the extent required by applicable Law or the terms of any Existing Advisory
Contract with such Fund or such Advisory Client, cause the Transferred Entities
to (a) provide the Notice to such Fund or Advisory Client and (b) use reasonable
best efforts to obtain any approval, consent or other action that is required
from or by such Fund or such Advisory Client so that, as applicable after the
Closing, the Transferred Entities may continue to provide services to such Fund
or Advisory Client in accordance with such Fund’s or such Advisory Client’s
Existing Advisory Contract or otherwise on terms that, taken as a whole, are
substantially similar to those of such Fund’s or such Advisory Client’s Existing
Advisory Contract. Buyer and Seller agree that any consent required
for any Existing Advisory Contract with a Client (other than a Fund that is
Registered with a Government Entity) to continue after the Closing shall be
deemed given for all purposes under this Agreement (i) if written consent is
required under applicable Law or the respective
112
Existing
Advisory Contract, upon receipt of the written consent requested in the Notice
prior to the Closing Date, or (ii) if consent other than written consent is
permitted under applicable Law and the respective Existing Advisory Contract,
(x) upon receipt of a written consent requested in the Notice prior to the
Closing Date or (y) if no such written consent is received, if 45 days shall
have passed since the sending of written notice (the “Negative Consent
Notice”) to such Client (which Negative Consent Notice may be included in
the Notice) requesting written consent as aforesaid and informing such Client,
to the extent appropriate: (A) of the intention to complete the
transactions contemplated hereby, which will result in a deemed assignment of
such Client’s Existing Advisory Contract (or other consequences triggering a
consent requirement under applicable Law in the case of such Client); (B) of the
Transferred Entities’ or one of their respective Affiliates’ intention to
continue to provide the advisory services pursuant to the Existing Advisory
Contract with such Client after the Closing if such Client does not terminate
such agreement prior to the Closing; and (C) that the consent of such Client
will be deemed to have been granted if such Client continues to accept such
advisory services for a period of at least 45 days after the sending of the
Negative Consent Notice without termination. Buyer shall provide to
Seller and the Transferred Entities and their Representatives all information
regarding Buyer and its Affiliates reasonably required in connection with
obtaining such approval, consent or other action. Subject to
Section 10.7, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither
Seller nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation under this Agreement
to pay any money or other consideration beyond a de minimis review charge to any
Person or to initiate any claim or proceeding against any Person in order to
obtain any consent, approval or other action under this
Section 6.10. For any Contingent Account that exists at the
Closing Measurement Date, Buyer shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause
such Contingent Account to not terminate the applicable Existing Advisory
Contract prior to the end of the True-Up Period. Subject to
Section 10.7, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, neither
Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation under this Agreement
to pay any money or other consideration beyond a de minimis review charge to any
Person or to initiate any claim or proceeding against any Person in order to
obtain any consent, approval or other action under this
Section 6.10.
Section
6.11 Certain Post-Closing
Filings. Following the Closing Date, Buyer shall cause US Fund
Advisors promptly to amend its Form ADV and promptly to file such amendment with
the SEC and any applicable state authorities, for the purpose of disclosing
information about the change in control of the Persons comprising BGI Business
and any change in personnel following the Closing, and to cause US International
and US Fund Advisors promptly to amend their respective Form 7-Rs to make
similar appropriate updates to the information therein. Following the
Closing Date, Buyer shall, or to cause its applicable Subsidiaries to, make all
necessary filings relating to the consummation of the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement that may be required to be made with any applicable Government
Entity.
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Section
6.12 Continuity of Employment;
Post-Closing Obligations of the Transferred Entities to Certain
Employees.
(a) Except
as mutually agreed in good faith by Buyer and Seller or as otherwise provided
under the Transition Services Agreement, for the period from the Closing Date
through December 31, 2010 (the “Transition Period”),
(i) each Employee shall be employed by Buyer or one of its Affiliates (including
on or after the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities) in accordance with
applicable Law, (ii) each Transferred Entity shall continue to provide employee
benefits to its Employees under the applicable Assumed Benefit Arrangements,
provided, however, that with respect to any Assumed Benefit Arrangement that is
a severance plan, policy, or practice, Buyer and the Transferred Entities shall
be permitted, subject to the requirements of applicable Law, to provide
substitute severance plans, policies or practices or to amend such plans or
policies, provided that any such substituted or amended severance plan, policy
or practice shall provide the Employees with severance benefits that are not
materially less favorable in the aggregate than the severance benefits provided
to similarly-situated employees of Buyer, and (iii) except as
otherwise required by clause (i), to the extent any Employee is currently
provided with health, welfare or other employee benefits under Benefit and
Compensation Arrangements that are not Assumed Benefit Arrangements, such
Employee shall participate in analogous employee benefit plans, contracts,
programs, policies or arrangements of Buyer or any of its Affiliates on a basis
substantially similar to that of similarly situated Buyer employees in the
relevant country (or if Buyer has no employees in the relevant country, Buyer
shall discuss in good faith with Seller the establishment of benefit plans
appropriate to the labor market in such country). During the
Transition Period, Buyer and the Transferred Entities shall work together in
good faith to develop plans and arrangements covering the Employees following
the Transition Period. The foregoing shall not require Buyer or any
of its Affiliates to maintain any particular type of employee compensation or
benefit plan following the Transition Period. If Buyer or one of its
Affiliates would need to make an offer of employment to an Employee, such offer
will be subject to satisfaction of Buyer’s standard conditions for employment,
except that employee benefits for each such Employee shall be provided in
accordance with the foregoing through the end of Transition
Period. This Section 6.12(a) shall not be construed to limit the
ability of Buyer to terminate the employment of any Employee at any
time. Prior to the Closing, each Transferred Employee shall become an
employee of a Transferred Entity.
(b) With
respect to any plan that is a “welfare benefit plan” (as defined in
Section 3(1) of ERISA), or any plan that would be a “welfare benefit plan”
(as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) if it were subject to ERISA,
maintained by Buyer or its Affiliate after the Closing Date, Buyer shall use
reasonable efforts to, or cause its third-party insurance providers or third
party administrators to (i) waive any pre-existing condition, actively at work
requirements and waiting periods, and (ii) cause such plans to honor any
expenses incurred by the Employees and their beneficiaries under similar plans
of Seller and its Affiliates during the portion of the calendar year in which
the Closing Date occurs for purposes of satisfying applicable deductible,
co-insurance and maximum out-of-pocket expenses.
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(c) Employees
shall be given credit for all service with Seller or any of its Affiliates, to
the same extent as such service was credited for such purpose by Seller or any
of its Affiliates, under each Buyer employee benefit plan, program or
arrangement in which such Employees are eligible to participate for purposes of
eligibility, vesting and benefit accrual (other than benefit accrual under a
defined benefit pension plan in which no assets are transferred pursuant to this
Agreement); provided, however, that no such
service recognition shall result in any duplication of benefits.
(d) As
of the Closing, Buyer shall assume, be responsible for, hold the Seller
Indemnified Parties harmless against and indemnify the Seller Indemnified
Parties for all liabilities and obligations in respect of all Assumed Benefit
and Compensation Arrangements and Seller and its Affiliates (excluding any
Transferred Entity) shall retain, be responsible for, hold the Buyer Indemnified
Parties harmless against and indemnify the Buyer Indemnified Parties for all
liabilities and obligations in respect of any Benefit and Compensation
Arrangement other than the Assumed Benefit and Compensation
Arrangements.
(e) Nothing
contained in this Agreement shall confer upon any Employee any right with
respect to continuance of employment by Buyer or any of its Affiliates, nor
shall anything in this Agreement interfere with the right of Buyer or any of its
Affiliates to terminate the employment of any of the Employees at any time, with
or without cause, or restrict Buyer or any of its Affiliates in the exercise of
its independent business judgment in modifying any of the terms and conditions
of the employment of the Employees following the Closing Date.
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, this Agreement is not
intended, and it shall not be construed, to amend or create third party
beneficiary rights in the Employees or any other Person who is a participant in,
any benefit plans (including any beneficiaries or dependents thereof) under or
with respect to any agreement, plan, program or arrangement described in or
contemplated by this Agreement. This Agreement does not create any
right under the UK Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act of 1999 which is
enforceable by any Employee, Transferred Employee or any other individual
providing services to the Transferred Entities.
(g) During
the Transition Period, subject to the requirements of applicable Law, each
Employee shall participate in compensation plans, programs and arrangements
(including but not limited to those providing for the opportunity to earn
incentive compensation), maintained by Buyer or any of its Affiliates on a basis
substantially similar to that of similarly situated Buyer employees in the
relevant country (or if Buyer has no employees in the relevant country, Buyer
shall discuss in good faith with Seller the establishment of compensation plans,
programs and arrangements that are appropriate to the labor market in such
country). In addition, following the Closing Date, the Employees
shall be eligible to receive the payments and awards described on Annex 6.12
hereto.
(h) At
least 5 days prior to the Closing, Seller shall deliver a schedule (the “Estimated Liability
Schedule”) to Buyer identifying and quantifying, in good faith and with
reasonable specificity, any accrued and unpaid liabilities (including, without
limitation, any withholding
115
Taxes),
estimated as of 15 days prior to the Closing, that relate to (i) Benefit and
Compensation Arrangements of Seller or any Transferred Entity; (ii) wages
and overtime pay; (iii) retention payments as allowed in Section 6.2 of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules; (iv) 2009 bonus payments (including the
portion to be awarded by Buyer in the form of restricted stock units) to the
extent specified in Annex 6.12; (v) awards announced for the contemplated, but
never implemented, Barclays Global Investors Equity Participation Plan; and (vi)
other miscellaneous individual payments related to compensation, severance,
closing bonuses and transition payments, in each case, the payment of which
Buyer is responsible for following the Closing (collectively, the “Accrued Compensation
Liabilities”). The Estimated Liability Schedule shall also set
forth a good faith estimate of the anticipated date on which each Accrued
Compensation Liability would be paid and shall separately identify all Assumed
Benefit and Compensation Arrangements to be terminated prior to the
Closing. Seller shall fully fund the Accrued Compensation Liabilities
immediately prior to the Closing in accordance with the Estimated Liability
Schedule, with assets that are permissible under any applicable Benefit and
Compensation Arrangement (such funds the “Accrued Compensation
Liabilities Funds”). Buyer shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to pay the Accrued Compensation Liabilities by the estimated time of
payment set forth in the Estimated Liability Schedule, and shall otherwise pay
such amounts as soon as practicable thereafter. Notwithstanding
anything contained herein to the contrary, Buyer’s aggregate post-Closing
payment obligation with respect to Accrued Compensation Liabilities shall be
limited to the extent of its aggregate receipt of the Accrued Compensation
Liabilities Funds as described in this Section 6.12(h). The Accrued
Compensation Liabilities, the estimate of the Accrued Compensation Liabilities
and the amount of the Accrued Compensation Liabilities Funds shall be determined
in accordance with GAAP, IFRS, or other applicable accounting principles, as
applicable to the local entity in which each such liability is
recorded. Within 120 days following the Closing, and on or about the
last day of each ensuing calendar quarter thereafter until all Accrued
Compensation Liabilities are paid, Buyer shall provide Seller with a
reconciliation of the Accrued Compensation Liabilities paid to date (the “Paid Accrued Compensation
Liabilities” as of that date) and the amount scheduled to be paid in
respect of such liability, and Buyer shall provide Seller with full access to
books, records and employees and other information in its and its Affiliates’
possession necessary to verify such reconciliation. Within 10
Business Days following the provision of such reconciliation, to the extent that
the amount paid in respect of Paid Accrued Compensation Liabilities is less than
the amount scheduled to be paid in respect of such Paid Accrued Compensation
Liabilities, Buyer shall reimburse Seller for the excess funding, and, to the
extent that the amount paid in respect of Paid Accrued Compensation Liabilities
is greater than the amount scheduled to be paid in respect of such Paid Accrued
Compensation Liabilities, Seller shall make a payment to Buyer to fund the
shortfall (such reimbursement or payment to be deemed an adjustment to the
Purchase Price for all Tax purposes). Nothing contained in this
Section 6.12(h) shall be construed to limit the right of any Buyer Indemnified
Party to indemnification pursuant to Section 8.2 and the reconciliation provided
for above shall not be deemed to limit Seller’s funding obligation under this
Section 6.12(h). For greater certainty, for purposes of this Section
6.12(h), an Accrued Compensation Liability will be deemed to be not yet paid,
and will not be included in the reconciliations contemplated by this Section
6.12(h), for so long as such Accrued Compensation Liability is subject to a
claim or threatened claim.
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(i) Buyer
and Seller acknowledge that, following the Closing, steps will need to be taken
in relation to the transition and/or winding up of certain Benefit and
Compensation Arrangements, including any payments to be made under those
arrangements. Buyer and Seller agree that they shall use commercially reasonable
efforts to provide any information, support and assistance as Seller or Buyer,
as applicable, may reasonably require in order to enable Buyer and Seller to
carry out their obligations under the Benefit and Compensation Arrangements,
which includes any steps necessary to facilitate any payments to Employees
and/or the winding up of any Benefit and Compensation Arrangement.
Section
6.13 Ancillary
Agreements.
(a) Each
of Buyer and Seller agrees with respect to the Transition Services Agreement, to
negotiate in good faith and use their reasonable best efforts to on or prior to
the Closing Date execute and deliver, or cause their appropriate Affiliates that
are parties thereto to execute and deliver, such Transition Services Agreement,
which will contain reasonable and customary terms (including that Buyer will use
its reasonable best efforts to migrate off of the services as soon as
practicable) and conditions and cover all services (other than those that are
being provided pursuant to arms’ length agreements between Seller and the
Transferred Entities in effect on the date hereof and that will remain in effect
after the Closing) that are being provided by Seller and its Subsidiaries (other
than the Transferred Entities) to the Transferred Entities between the date of
this Agreement and the Closing and that are requested by Buyer in order to
operate the BGI Business in the same manner in which it was operated in the
three months prior to the Closing. The pricing for such services
shall be based on the historical methodology for assessing charges for services
provided by Seller to the Transferred Entities, provided that if no historical
pricing exists, the pricing shall be Seller’s cost, and the term of such
services shall not exceed 12 months; provided, however, that Buyer
shall have the right, exercisable once only, to extend the term of any service
by three months to the extent that it shall be reasonably necessary for Buyer to
have such extension.
(b) Each
of Buyer and Seller agrees, with respect to the Ancillary Agreements (other than
the Transition Services Agreement), to execute and deliver, or cause their
appropriate Affiliates that are parties thereto to execute and deliver, prior to
the Closing, each such Ancillary Agreement, in each case in all material
respects in the form attached hereto, with such changes as to which the parties
thereto shall mutually agree.
Section
6.14 Insurance. Following
the Closing Date, the Transferred Entities shall no longer be insured under any
insurance policy of Seller or any of its Affiliates.
Section
6.15 Non-Solicitation.
(a) Seller
agrees that, for the period commencing on the Closing Date and expiring on the
second anniversary of the Closing Date, neither it nor any of its Affiliates
shall directly or indirectly (i) solicit for employment or any similar
arrangement any Employee or (ii) hire or assist any other Person in hiring any
such Employee; provided, however, that this
Section 6.15(a) (x) shall not apply to Employees who have not been employed
by Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) at any
time during the six months prior to the applicable
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inducing,
encouraging, soliciting or hiring, (y) shall not apply to Persons whose
employment was terminated by Buyer or any of its Affiliates and (z) shall not
prohibit general solicitations for employment through advertisements or other
means (including the hiring of any Person resulting therefrom that is not known
to be an Employee and the hiring of any Person resulting therefrom whose base
salary will be less than $400,000 per year, in each case, to the extent that the
solicitation was non-targeted).
(b) Buyer
agrees that:
(i) for
the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and expiring on the second
anniversary of the Closing Date, neither it nor any of its Affiliates (including
the Transferred Entities following the Closing) shall directly or indirectly
(A) induce or encourage or solicit any employee of Seller or any of its
Affiliates (other than any Employee) with whom Buyer or any of its Affiliates
had contact with in connection with the consideration of the transactions
contemplated hereby to leave such employee’s employment or to accept any other
position or employment with Buyer or any of its Affiliates (including the
Transferred Entities following the Closing) or (B) hire or assist any other
Person in hiring such employee;
(ii) for
the period commencing on the date of this Agreement and expiring at the Closing,
neither it nor any of its Affiliates shall directly or indirectly
(A) induce or encourage or solicit any Employee to leave such Employee’s
employment with Seller or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred
Entities) prior to the Closing or (B) hire or assist any other Person in causing
such Employee to leave such Employee’s employment with Seller or any of its
Affiliates (including the Transferred Entities) prior to the Closing;
and
(iii) if
this Agreement is terminated prior to the Closing for a period commencing on the
date on which this Agreement is terminated and expiring on the first anniversary
of such termination, neither it nor any of its Affiliates shall directly or
indirectly (A) induce or encourage or solicit any Employee in respect to whom
Buyer or any of its Affiliates received information in connection with the
consideration of the transactions contemplated hereby to leave such Employee’s
employment or to accept any other position or employment with Buyer or any of
its Affiliates or (B) hire or assist any other Person in hiring such
Employee;
provided, however, that this
Section 6.15(b) (x) shall not apply to employees (including Employees) who
have not been employed by Seller or any of its Affiliates at any time during the
six months prior to the applicable inducing, encouraging, soliciting or hiring,
(y) shall not apply to Persons whose employment was terminated by Seller or any
of its Affiliates and (z) shall not prohibit general solicitations for
employment through advertisements or other means (including the hiring of any
Person resulting therefrom whose base salary will be less than $400,000 per year
to the extent that such solicitation is not specifically targeted); provided that Seller
may not hire any Employee as a result of such general solicitation if such
hiring would otherwise be prohibited by this Section 6.15(b).
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the parties intend that the
covenants and other obligations set forth in this Section 6.15 shall be
subject to equitable enforcement (including specific performance and injunctive
relief).
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Section
6.16 Parent Shareholder
Approval.
(a) Parent
shall prepare and submit to the United Kingdom Listing Authority (“UKLA”) as promptly as
reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement (and in any event within
10 Business Days, subject to prompt provision of information by the Buyer
as set forth below) a draft of a circular relating to and for the purposes of
convening the Parent Shareholders Meeting (the “Circular”) for
approval, together with all other documents required to be lodged with the UKLA
before it will approve such Circular and seek UKLA approval of such Circular;
provided, however, that prior
to such submission of the Circular (and any supplement or amendment thereto),
Parent shall cooperate and provide Buyer with a reasonable opportunity to review
and comment on any summary of or reference to this Agreement and the
transactions contemplated hereby or Buyer or any of its Affiliates in the form
and context in which any such reference appears. Buyer agrees to
promptly provide such information to Parent concerning Buyer and its Affiliates
as may be reasonably required by Parent for the purposes of the preparation of
the Circular and any required supplement or amendment thereto. Parent
shall use its reasonable best efforts to have the Circular (and any supplement
or amendment thereto) approved by the UKLA (as required) as promptly as
practicable. Parent agrees, as to itself and its Subsidiaries and
directors, that the Circular and any amendments or supplements thereto shall
comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of Law relating
to companies incorporated in England.
(b) Parent
shall, subject to its final approval by the UKLA and not later than the later of
10 Business Days after such UKLA approval or the time the Circular must be
posted in order to hold the Parent Shareholders’ Meeting on August 7, 2009, post
the Circular to the holders of Parent Ordinary Shares to convene a general
meeting of the holders of Parent Ordinary Shares at which the resolutions
referred to in Section 3.3 (Corporate Authority) (the “Resolutions”) will be
proposed or any adjournment thereof (the “Parent Shareholders
Meeting”). Parent shall convene the Parent Shareholders
Meeting promptly for a date no later than 25 Business Days following the
date of posting of the Circular, but in no event shall Parent be required to
convene the Parent Shareholders Meeting earlier than August 7,
2009. In relation to the Parent Shareholders Meeting and the conduct
of business thereat, Parent shall comply with applicable Law and provide that
the vote on each of the Resolutions is taken by way of a poll. The
Resolutions will be submitted to the holders of Parent Ordinary Shares at the
Parent Shareholders Meeting whether or not any Acquisition Proposal shall have
been publicly proposed or announced or otherwise submitted to Parent or any of
its advisors.
(i) Parent
undertakes to Buyer that the directors of Parent shall recommend to the holders
of Parent Ordinary Shares, in the Circular (and any supplement or amendment
thereto) and at the Parent Shareholders Meeting, that the Resolutions be passed
and that they will not at any time withdraw or modify, in a manner which is
adverse to Buyer or implementation of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, such recommendation except to the extent that the directors of Parent
have determined in good faith, after having obtained independent legal advice,
that such recommendation should be withdrawn or modified in order to comply with
their fiduciary duties and statutory obligations under applicable Law (a “Change in Recommendation”).
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(ii) Parent agrees,
if reasonably practicable in light of applicable Law and the rules of any
applicable stock exchange, to advise Buyer if Parent’s Board is considering a
Change of Recommendation and to provide Seller reasonable advance notice of the
announcement of a Change in Recommendation including the reasons
therefor.
(c) Parent
agrees that neither it nor any of its Affiliates nor any officer or director of
it or any of its Affiliates shall, and Parent shall instruct its Representatives
not to, directly or indirectly:
(i) initiate,
solicit or encourage any inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer that
constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Acquisition
Proposal; or
(ii) engage in,
continue or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations regarding,
or provide any non-public information or data to any Person, or afford access to
the business, properties, assets, books or records of the BGI Business or the
Transferred Entities in connection with or relating to, any Acquisition
Proposal; or
(iii) enter into any
agreement in principle, letter of intent, term sheet or similar instrument
relating to an Acquisition Proposal; or
(iv) otherwise
knowingly facilitate or assist any effort or attempt to make an Acquisition
Proposal.
(d) Parent
shall promptly notify Buyer of any enquiry, approach, information or meeting
request from a third party that relates to, or may reasonably be considered to
relate to or be in connection with, an Acquisition Proposal providing reasonable
details thereof.
Section
6.17 Information
Statement.
(a) Buyer
shall prepare and file with the SEC, as promptly as practicable after the date
of this Agreement (taking into account the timing of the delivery by Seller to
Buyer of any necessary historic financial statements), a written information
statement containing the information specified in Schedule 14C under the
Exchange Act and concerning the Share Issuance and the transactions contemplated
by this Agreement under the Exchange Act (the “Information
Statement”). Buyer agrees, as to itself and its Subsidiaries,
that the Information Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto (i) shall
comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations thereunder and (ii) shall not, at the date of
mailing to holders of Buyer Common Stock, contain any untrue statement of a
material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein
or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the
circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except with respect to
statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information
supplied by or on behalf of Seller or any of its Affiliates. Seller
shall cooperate in the preparation of the Information Statement and shall
promptly provide to Buyer all information regarding Seller or any of its
Affiliates (including, but not limited to, any financial statements of and other
information relating to the Transferred Entities which may be required pursuant
to Regulation 14C under the Exchange Act) that is reasonably required
in
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connection
with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement and
any amendment or supplement thereto. Seller agrees that none of the
information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference in
the Information Statement shall, at the date of mailing to the holders of Buyer
Common Stock, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state
any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make
the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were
made, not misleading.
(b) Buyer
shall promptly notify Seller of the receipt of any comments of the SEC with
respect to the Information Statement and of any request by the SEC for any
amendment or supplement thereto or for additional information and shall promptly
provide Seller with copies of all correspondence between Buyer or any of its
Representatives and the SEC with respect to the Information
Statement. Seller and Buyer shall each use their reasonable best
efforts to promptly provide responses to the SEC with respect to all comments of
the SEC received on the Information Statement, and Buyer shall cause the
definitive Information Statement to be mailed, or made available pursuant to
Rule 14a-16 under the Exchange Act, as promptly as possible after the date on
which the SEC staff advises that it has no further comments thereon or that
Buyer may commence the mailing of the Information Statement.
Section
6.18 Confidentiality.
(a) Parent
and Seller shall, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause their
Subsidiaries and their respective officers, directors, employees and
Representatives to, treat as confidential and safeguard any and all information,
knowledge and data in its possession (i) relating to Buyer and its
Affiliates that becomes known to Parent or Seller as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement except as otherwise agreed to by
Buyer in writing or (ii) from and after the Closing Date, relating to the
Transferred Entities. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, nothing
in this Section 6.18(a) shall prevent the disclosure of any such
information, knowledge or data in accordance with any requirement under
applicable Laws or administrative or regulatory process; provided, however, that, unless
legally restricted from doing so, Parent or Seller shall first inform Buyer of
its intention to disclose such information so that Buyer may seek an appropriate
protective order.
(b) Buyer
shall, and shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause its officers,
directors, employees and Representatives to, treat as confidential and safeguard
any and all information, knowledge or data included in any information relating
to the business of Seller and its Subsidiaries other than information relating
to the Transferred Entities that becomes known to Buyer as a result of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement except as otherwise agreed to by
Parent or Seller in writing. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence,
nothing in this Section 6.18(b) shall prevent the disclosure of any such
information, knowledge or data in accordance with any requirement under
applicable Laws or administrative or regulatory process; provided, however, that, unless
legally restricted from doing so, Buyer shall first inform Parent and Seller of
its intention to disclose such information so that Parent and Seller may seek an
appropriate protective order.
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(c) Parent
and Seller, on one hand, and Buyer, on the other hand, acknowledge that the
confidentiality obligations set forth in this Section 6.18 shall not extend
to information, knowledge and data that is publicly available or becomes
publicly available through no act or omission of the party owing a duty of
confidentiality, or becomes available on a non-confidential basis from a source
other than the party owing a duty of confidentiality so long as such source is
not known by such party to be bound by a confidentiality agreement with or other
obligations of secrecy to the other party.
(d) In
the event of a breach of the obligations under this Section 6.18 by Seller,
on the one hand, or Buyer, on the other hand, the non-breaching party, in
addition to all other available remedies, will be entitled to injunctive relief
to enforce the provisions of this Section 6.18.
Section
6.19 Base Revenue
Schedule. Seller shall deliver to Buyer, within five Business
Days after the date of this Agreement, a finalized Base Revenue Schedule,
complete and correct in all material respects.
Section
6.20 Release. At
or prior to the Closing, the Transferred Entities shall each execute releases in
the form of Exhibit D acquitting, releasing and discharging the directors of the
Transferred Entities from any and all liabilities to the Transferred Entities
that exist as of the Closing Date or that arise in the future and through the
Closing Date from events or occurrences taking place prior to or as of the
Closing Date.
Section
6.21 Intercompany
Items. At or prior to the Closing, all Intercompany
Receivables (other than Closing Intercompany Loans and Refund Intercompany
Loans), Intercompany Payables and Intracompany Payables and Receivables shall be
settled or paid other than (i) those set forth on Section 6.21 of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules or (ii) as contemplated in Schedule 6.26
of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedule.
Section
6.22 Information for Fund
Boards. With respect to each Fund, Buyer and Seller promptly
shall provide to the board of directors or board of trustees of such Fund (or
similar body) all information relating to such party and its Affiliates that is
necessary and/or reasonably requested by such board to enable it to evaluate the
terms of each applicable New Advisory Contract, agreement or arrangement
proposed in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
relating to any such Fund. Buyer and Seller shall promptly provide to
the other party copies of all information provided to a Fund board in accordance
with this Section 6.22.
Section
6.23 Interest in Intellectual
Property.
(a) Buyer,
for itself and its Subsidiaries, acknowledges and agrees that Buyer and its
Subsidiaries are not purchasing, acquiring, licensing or otherwise obtaining any
right, title or interest in, to or under the name “Barclays” or the Barclays
eagle device, or any Trademark, logo or business name, corporate name, d/b/a or
other name related thereto or employing the wording “Barclays” or employing the
Barclays eagle device, or any derivation or variation of the foregoing or any
confusingly similar corporate or business name or d/b/a or any other name or
Trademark whether registered or unregistered, (such corporate or business names,
d/b/a’s, other
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names,
Trademarks, logos and devices collectively, the “Seller’s Names and
Marks”). Neither Buyer nor any of its Affiliates shall or
shall instruct others to (i) seek to register in any jurisdiction any of the
Seller’s Name or Marks or other name or Trademark that is a derivation,
translation, adaptation, combination or variation of any Seller’s Names and
Marks or that is confusingly similar thereto, or (ii) contest the use,
ownership, registerability, validity or enforceability of any rights of Seller
or any of its Affiliates in or to any of the Seller’s Names and
Marks. The provisions of Section 6.23(b) shall not be deemed to
limit the provisions of, nor the restrictions on Buyer and its Affiliates
described in, this Section 6.23(a). This Section 6.23(a)
shall not restrict Buyer’s ownership and use of the BGI Marks as provided in
Section 6.23(e) below.
(b) Buyer
agrees on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries that, except as expressly
provided in this Agreement, on and following the Closing Date, Buyer and its
Subsidiaries shall, as soon as reasonably practicable (but in no event more than
180 days after the Closing Date) cease and discontinue any and all uses of any
and all Intellectual Property owned or licensed by Seller or any its Affiliates,
including without limitation any Trade Secrets owned or licensed by Seller or
any of its Affiliates, other than (i) Intellectual Property used by Buyer and
its Subsidiaries pursuant to Contracts and licenses between Seller or any of its
Affiliates, on the one hand, and any of the Transferred Entities or Buyer and
its Affiliates, on the other hand, that remain in effect following the Closing
Date (which Intellectual Property they shall be permitted to continue to use as
provided in such Contracts and licenses), (ii) as otherwise provided
pursuant to this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement (which Intellectual
Property they shall be permitted to continue to use as provided in this
Agreement or any such Ancillary Agreement) or (iii) the Intellectual Property
set forth on Schedule 6.23(b) of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules (which
Intellectual Property will be provided pursuant to the Transition Services
Agreement); provided, that
nothing herein shall be deemed to modify or diminish the representation and
warranty in Section 4.11(h); and provided, further, that, the parties shall
cooperate in good faith and use commercially reasonable efforts to identify
prior to the Closing Date all such Intellectual Property that Buyer and its
Affiliates are to cease or discontinue using. Subject to the
foregoing, Buyer agrees on behalf of itself and its Subsidiaries that any and
all rights of the Transferred Entities and any of their sublicensees, if any, to
any Intellectual Property that remains owned or licensed by Seller or any of its
Affiliates after the Closing Date shall terminate on the Closing Date, other
than (i) Intellectual Property used by Buyer and its Subsidiaries pursuant to
Contracts or licenses between Seller or any of its Affiliates, on the one hand,
and any of the Transferred Entities or Buyer and its Affiliates, on the other
hand, that remain in effect following the Closing Date which Intellectual
Property they shall be permitted to continue to use as provided in such
Contracts and licenses, (ii) as otherwise provided pursuant to this Agreement or
any Ancillary Agreement (which Intellectual Property they shall be permitted to
continue to use as provided in this Agreement or any such Ancillary Agreement)
or (iii) the Intellectual Property set forth on Schedule 6.23(b) of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules, which Intellectual Property will be provided pursuant to
the Transition Services Agreement. In addition, subject to the first
sentence of this Section 6.23(b), Buyer will cause the Transferred Entities
and their successors (if any) to cease use of the color Pantone Cyan C and any
font which is identical or confusingly similar to the font used by Seller in
connection with its Barclays xxxx as of the date of this Agreement, in each case
in a manner likely (i) to suggest any
123
connection
in the course of trade or association with Seller or (ii) to dilute Seller’s
rights in its marks or the rights of any of Seller’s Affiliates in their marks;
provided, however, that the foregoing shall not require the Buyer to cause any
Transferred Entity to change the color used in any i-Shares Trademark
immediately prior to the Closing.
(c) Subject
to applicable Law, Buyer for itself and its Subsidiaries acknowledges and agrees
that, prior to the Closing, Seller may and may permit its Affiliates to take any
and all actions and make all such filings and request any and all approvals from
all applicable Government Entities, if any, reasonably necessary in order to
permit Buyer and its Subsidiaries to remove any of Seller’s Names and Marks from
the corporate name, d/b/a, fictitious name and other names, if any of any
Transferred Entity. Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall take all such
actions, make all such filings and request all such approvals as reasonably
necessary to remove any of Seller’s Names and Marks from any corporate name,
d/b/a, fictitious name and other names of any Transferred Entity as promptly as
practicable after the Closing (and in any event, no later than 30 Business Days
after the Closing). The parties and their respective Affiliates shall
cooperate in good faith, and shall in a timely manner take all such actions and
execute any such documents as may be reasonably necessary, to expedite, further
and record all such name changes. Subject to applicable Law after the
Closing Date, Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall not expressly or by implication
do business as or represent themselves as Seller or any of its Affiliates, and
shall use all reasonable best efforts to ensure that there is no confusion that
the Transferred Entities are no longer affiliated with Seller or any of its
Affiliates.
(d) Subject
to applicable Law, after the Closing Date, Seller and its Affiliates
(i) shall not expressly or by implication do business as or represent
themselves as Buyer or any of its Subsidiaries, and shall use all reasonable
efforts to ensure that there is no confusion that the Transferred Entities are
no longer affiliated with Seller or any of its Affiliates, (ii) shall cease all
use of the Trademarks owned by any of the Transferred Entities or any derivation
or variation of the foregoing or any confusingly similar Trademark, corporate or
business name or d/b/a, (iii) shall cease all use of the Intellectual Property
owned by any of the Transferred Entities and (iv) shall cease all use of the
“i500r”, “i60”, “i60C”, “iEnergy”, “iFin”, “iG5”, “iG10”, “iGold”, “ilntR”,
“iMidCap”, “iProducts”, “iREIT”, “iRetire”, “ISHARES”, “I SHARE”, “iShares 529
Plan”, “iShares”, “iUnits” and “IUNITS iUnits” Trademarks and any other xxxx
with an “i” prefix that is used by any of the Transferred Entities or is the
subject of registrations or pending applications for registration, in each case,
in connection with the BGI Business as of the date of this Agreement (the
Trademarks identified in subsections (ii) and (iv) are the “Buyer’s i-Marks”),
including any derivation or variation of the foregoing, and any other Trademark,
corporate or business name or d/b/a/ that is confusingly similar with the
foregoing Buyer’s i-Marks, subject to the following
sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, subsections (ii), (iii) and
(iv) of this Section 6.23(d) shall not apply to the “iPath” or “iMortgage”
Trademarks or any other xxxx with an “i” prefix that is not a Buyer’s i-Xxxx and
that is used by, or is the subject of registrations or pending applications for
registration of, any member of the Parent Group (other than marks used by a
Transferred Entity as of the date of this Agreement in connection with the BGI
Business or marks that are the subject of registrations or pending applications
for registration in connection with the BGI Business, but excluding,
specifically, the “iPath” and “iMortgage” Trademarks) as of the date of this
Agreement (the “Seller’s i-Marks”),
or, in each
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case,
any derivation or variation thereof, or any other “i” xxxx other than one
confusingly similar with Buyer’s i-Marks. Subject to the foregoing, Buyer and
its Affiliates shall not use any Trademark, corporate or business name or d/b/a/
that is confusingly similar with the Seller’s i-Marks.
(e) Seller
acknowledges and agrees that, after the Closing Date, (i) the Transferred
Entities shall own all rights, title and interest in and to the “iShares”
Trademark and the “BGI” Trademark, (ii) that Buyer shall be entitled to adopt
the Trademark “BlackRock Global Investors” and to own all rights, title and
interest to such Trademark and (iii) that Buyer and its Affiliates shall be
entitled to use the BGI Marks, subject to the terms of this
Section 6.23(e). Buyer, for itself and its Subsidiaries,
covenants and agrees that Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall not use, nor
authorize the use of, “BGI”, “BlackRock Global Investors” or, in each case, any
derivation or variation thereof (collectively, the “BGI Marks”) in any
manner that would suggest an affiliation or association with Seller or its
Affiliates, or that contain, or is confusingly similar to any Seller’s Names and
Marks, and shall not, nor authorize others to, adopt or seek to register in any
jurisdiction any BGI Marks that contain, or are confusingly similar to any
Seller’s Names and Marks. Without limiting the foregoing in any way,
Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall not (x) use the BGI Marks with any logo or
design used by the Transferred Entities prior to the Closing and owned by the
Seller and its Affiliates after the Closing, or (y) print or display, nor
authorize others to print or display, the BGI Marks in, (A) until the
second anniversary of the Closing Date, any blue color, and thereafter, Pantone
Cyan C, or (B) a font confusingly similar to that of any Seller’s Names and
Marks in use on the date of this Agreement. The provisions of
Section 6.23(b) shall not be deemed to limit the provisions of, nor the
restrictions on Buyer and its Affiliates described in, this
Section 6.23(e).
(f) Prior
to the Closing, Seller will transfer or cause to be transferred to the
Transferred Entities all Trademarks identified on Section 6.23(f) of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules.
(g) Prior
to the Closing, the Transferred Entities will transfer or cause to be
transferred to Seller or one of its Affiliates that is not a Transferred Entity
the Trademarks and domain names identified on Section 6.23(g) of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules.
(h) Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 6.23(a), Buyer and its Subsidiaries shall be permitted
to continue to use after the Closing Date the Barclays Global Investors xxxx and
eagle logo (the “Licensed Marks”) to
the limited extent, and only in the exact form, they appear on the unaltered
client reports, analyst reports, research publications, articles, press
releases, analyses, strategy commentary, and other similar types of
publications, including the publications “Investment Insights,”
“Solutions” and “Currents,” in each case that were published (whether in hard
copy or electronic format) by the Transferred Entities as of the Closing Date
(collectively, the “Publications”), but
not on any new editions, variations or versions of, or any amendments or
supplements to, any such Publications that are created after the Closing
Date. For the avoidance of doubt, Buyer and its Subsidiaries may only
make unaltered copies of the Publications existing as of the Closing Date that
bear the Licensed Marks, but may not use the Licensed Marks on any new
publications created after the Closing Date. Buyer and
its
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Subsidiaries
shall ensure that (i) all distributions of the Publications are accompanied by a
statement, in a form substantially similar to the following: "As of December 1,
2009 the former Barclays Global Investors entities referred to on this website
or its contents are owned and controlled by BlackRock Inc. and neither Barclays
nor any Barclays affiliate is responsible for, or associated with, the contents
of this website or any publication available on or through this website,” provided that the
foregoing requirement to include such statement shall not apply to additional
copies of Publications that constitute work product specifically prepared for a
particular client of the BGI Business prior to the Closing Date (each such
Publication, a “Pre-Closing Client
Report”) that BGI provides to such client at its request after the
Closing Date and (ii) the nature and quality of all uses of the Licensed Marks
made by Buyer and its Subsidiaries pursuant to this Section 6.23(h) shall be at
a level of quality equivalent in all material respects to that employed by the
Seller and its Affiliates immediately prior to the Closing Date. In the case of
electronic Publications accessible by website, it shall be sufficient if the
agreed statement described in the preceding sentence is prominently displayed on
the website landing page from which the electronic Publications are
accessed. Upon Seller’s request, Buyer shall promptly provide Seller
with access to or samples of the Publications to permit Seller to confirm
compliance with this Section 6.23(h). Neither Buyer nor any of its
Affiliates shall at any time after the Closing Date represent that any
Pre-Closing Client Report reflects or contains the views of Seller or any of its
Affiliates or speaks as of any date or time other than the original date that
such Pre-Closing Client Report was first made available to the particular client
it was prepared for. Any material breach by Buyer of the covenants
set forth in this Section 6.23(h) that is not corrected within 20 Business Days
of the receipt of notice from Seller that there has been a breach shall permit
Seller to terminate Buyer’s and its Subsidiaries rights under this Section
6.23(h) upon written notice from Seller to Buyer. All rights not expressly
granted by this Section 6.23(h) are reserved to Seller.
Section
6.24 Non-Compete.
(a) Subject
to Section 6.24(b), Parent and Seller agree that for the period commencing
on the Closing Date and ending on the third anniversary of the Closing Date,
neither they nor any of their Specified Controlled Affiliates shall, directly or
indirectly, engage in any Competing Activity or own any equity interest in any
Person that engages in any Competing Activity. For purposes of this
Section 6.24, “Competing Activity”
shall mean providing investment management services, including in respect
of index products, on a discretionary or advisory basis, to third party
governmental or large institutional clients or publicly offered Funds, of the
type provided by the Transferred Entities as at the date of this
Agreement. The restrictions contained in this Section 6.24 do
not apply to ABSA Bank Limited or any of its Subsidiaries for such time as they
are not Controlled by a member of the Parent Group.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything in this Section 6.24 to the contrary, no member of the Parent
Group shall be precluded from, directly or indirectly:
(i) owning any
equity interest in any Person that engages in a Competing Activity, as a result
of or otherwise in connection with: (x) any acquisition transaction
in which
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any
member of the Parent Group is acquiring, directly or indirectly, one or more
businesses engaged in any activity in addition to a Competing Activity; provided that such
Competing Activity by value is less than 25% of the value of the business or
businesses being acquired; or (y) the enforcement of a security interest held as
a result of engaging in an otherwise permissible activity; provided that Seller
shall, or shall cause such applicable member of the Parent Group to, as soon as
reasonably practicable after acquiring the assets constituting the Competing
Activity or secured by such security interest, and on a basis consistent with
maximizing value in the ordinary course, divest itself of such assets (with
Buyer having the right to participate, as a potential purchaser of such assets,
in the divestiture process), unless such member of the Parent Group would
otherwise not be prohibited from holding such assets pursuant to this
Section 6.24. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parent Group
shall continue to be able to own any equity interests relating to activities
conducted as the date of this Agreement, or otherwise permitted to be held
pursuant to this Section 6.24, as a result of internal restructuring
transactions by, between or among members of the Parent Group;
(ii) engaging, or
owning an interest, in any type of business that any member of the Parent Group
is engaged in as of the date of this Agreement (regardless of the legal form or
Person through which such business may be conducted from time to time and
including, for the avoidance of doubt and without limitation, the
exchange-traded notes business marketed under the iPath brand as of the date of
this Agreement); provided, however, that the
foregoing shall not permit the members of the Parent Group to (A) substantially
expand the scale or scope of any such business that constitutes discretionary
management of assets invested in passive index replication strategies which
relate to broad based indices and which any of the Transferred Entities promote,
issue or manage as of the date of this Agreement or are in all material respects
of the same type as the foregoing or (B) promote, issue, construct or manage
ETFs or any exchange-traded security that has index, portfolio or return
reference characteristics substantially similar to any ETF managed by any of the
Transferred Entities on the date of this Agreement (other than exchange-traded
securities, funds or structured products promoted, issued, constructed or
managed by any member of the Parent Group and outstanding on the date of this
Agreement or to the extent that exchange-traded securities, funds or structured
products are targeted and offered to particular clients) (provided, further,
that such restrictions shall not prevent the Parent Group from using any other
third party as an advisor or sub-advisor in the same or more extensive manner as
they use the Transferred Entities, for any product or mandate not otherwise
prohibited by this Section 6.24);
(iii) operating as
part of the Barclays Wealth business, a proposed joint venture in Japan with
Sumitomo-Mitsui Banking Corporation;
(iv) working with
any asset manager in relation to their ongoing asset management activities and
entering into agreements with any such asset manager to distribute products or
provide services to such asset manager or any customer of Parent or its
Specified Controlled Affiliates;
(v) without
prejudice to and without limiting sub-Section (ii) above, owning any equity
interest in any Person that engages in a Competing Activity (A) in the ordinary
course
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of
business of any member of the Parent Group; provided that such
equity interest constitutes less than 15% of the equity interests of such Person
and such ownership provides no rights to Control such Person; or (B) on behalf
of third parties or funds or accounts managed by any member of the Parent Group
(aa) in which the proprietary interest of the members of the Parent Group does
not exceed 25% or (bb) if the fund or account in question is not expected to
invest more than 25% of its assets in any one investment and does not have
capital commitments in excess of $2 billion; or
(vi) promoting any
of the foregoing.
Section
6.25 Cooperation.
(a) Seller
and Buyer shall use reasonable efforts to identify third parties in which both
(i) a Transferred Entity and (ii) Buyer or one of its Affiliates or any direct
or indirect interest holder in Buyer have a beneficial ownership interest,
whether of a proprietary or a fiduciary nature (any such third party, a “Identified Third
Party”) and in connection therewith cooperate in preparing any
dispositions, filings or notices that are required as a result of the potential
aggregation in ownership that may result upon the consummation of the
transactions contemplated hereby under any Law applicable to such Identified
Third Party, the organizational documents of such Identified Third Party or any
publicly available Contract relating to such Identified Third
Party.
(b) Buyer
shall be provided a reasonable opportunity to review all materials to be used by
the Seller in connection with obtaining consents and approvals under
Section 6.6, Section 6.9 and Section 6.10 prior to
distribution. Seller or the Transferred Entities, as applicable,
shall promptly upon their receipt make available to Buyer copies of any and all
substantive correspondence between it and Clients or representatives or counsel
of such Clients relating to the consent solicitation provided for in
Section 6.6, Section 6.9 and Section 6.10.
(c) In
connection with obtaining the Client consents and other actions required by
Section 6.6, Section 6.9 and Section 6.10 at all times prior to
the Closing, Seller or the Transferred Entities, as applicable, shall take
reasonable steps to keep Buyer informed of the status of obtaining such Client
consents and, upon Buyer’s request, make available to Buyer copies of all such
executed Client consents and make available for Buyer’s inspection the originals
of such consents and any related materials, such as telephone logs and other
records relating to the Client consent process.
(d) Each
of Parent and Seller acknowledges that Buyer intends to arrange financing for a
portion of the Cash Purchase Price, which financing arrangements are set forth
in Exhibit E. Each of Seller and Buyer shall cooperate in good faith
to complete such financing on such terms and conditions.
(e) Between
the date hereof and the Closing, the Parties will work together in good faith to
consider alternative structures for the transaction contemplated by this
Agreement which may be more advantageous.
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(f) Seller
and Buyer acknowledge that each has in the past and currently continues to
provide high quality services on a competitive basis to the other and to the
other’s Clients. The Parties confirm their intention to seek further
opportunities to provide services on a competitive basis to one another and,
where appropriate, one another’s Clients and to thereby enhance and make more
efficient their respective businesses and their ability to serve their
Clients. The Parties anticipate that they will be able to develop
their relationships over a range of services and business areas. For
the purposes of facilitating discussions, Seller will appoint Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
as a key contact and Buyer will appoint Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxx for the same purpose.
Seller and Buyer also confirm their recognition that many of the services their
business units provide are fiduciary in nature and subject to various Laws, and
that each of them undertakes to act at all times in accordance with all
applicable duties to their Clients and all applicable Laws.
Section
6.26 Pre-Closing
Transactions.
(a) Prior
to the Closing, (i) Seller shall form, or cause to be formed, each New
Transferred Entity; (ii) Seller shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to,
transfer to Brazil Company all assets of Banco Barclays S.A., a company
organized under the Laws of Brazil, that are primarily related to the BGI
Business, (iii) Seller shall cause Finance Limited and HK Holdings to
incorporate a new entity (“Mexico Services”) and
the entity which currently employs the Mexican employees shall transfer those
employees to Mexico Services; (iv) Seller shall form Chile Holdings and
Chile Company and Chilean assets of the BGI Business shall be transferred to
Chile Company and (v) Seller shall cause UK Company to transfer (by
distribution, sale or otherwise) the equity securities it owns in Japan Company
(which equity securities comprise 9.5% of the issued and outstanding equity
securities of Japan Company) to UK Holdings.
(b) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, but subject to any existing contractual
restrictions, with respect to that certain leased property located at South
Building, Royal Mint Court, East Smithfield Street, London EC3, Seller and
Affiliates of Seller covenant and agree that Seller, as the tenant under the
said lease, shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enter into a
commercially reasonable sublease agreement with a Transferred Entity
substantially with (i) the same terms as the space in the said property is
currently occupied or used by any Transferred Entity, and (ii) commercially
reasonable space sharing provisions customary for such agreements, which
sublease shall be transferred to Buyer without any additional cost.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary, including Section 6.1(f), prior
to the Closing, but subject to Section 6.31, to the extent permitted under
applicable Law, Seller shall have the right to cause the Transferred Entities to
distribute, pay as dividend or otherwise transfer any amount of cash to any
Affiliate of Seller. Furthermore, subject to Section 6.31, prior
to the Closing, to the extent permitted under applicable Law, Seller shall cause
California Corporation, or if applicable, Delaware Holdings, to distribute to
Finance Limited, in redemption or repurchase of shares, an amount of cash equal
to the total amount of cash held by California Corporation and its
Subsidiaries.
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(d) Seller
and Parent are permitted to carry out the transfers and other transactions
detailed in Section 6.26 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules (such
transfers and transactions, collectively, the “Restructuring”). In
completing the Restructuring, Seller and Parent shall be permitted to materially
modify and materially deviate from the terms of Section 6.26(d) of the
Seller’s Disclosure Schedules only so long as Buyer consents in writing (which
consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), except that
such consent shall not be required in relation to any cash distribution not
otherwise prohibited by this Agreement (whether as a dividend, return of
capital, share buyback or share redemption). For the avoidance of
doubt, it is understood and agreed the transactions contemplated by
Section 6.26 of the Seller’s Disclosure Schedules may be effected at any
time prior to the Closing and any time between the steps of the
Closing.
(e) (1) Seller
shall cause each Regulated Entity to have (A) Closing Actual Cash equal to or
greater than its Closing Required Regulatory Cash (such requirement, the “Closing Regulatory Cash
Requirement”) and (B) Closing Actual Capital equal to or greater than its
Closing Required Regulatory Capital (such requirement, the “Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement”), in each case immediately prior to the
Closing. Seller shall cause (1) each Regulated Entity Group and
(2) the Remaining Unregulated Entities, taken as a whole, to have Closing Net
Working Capital greater than zero (0) as of immediately prior to the Closing and
shall cause each Unregulated Entity that is a Subsidiary of US Bank to have
positive shareholders’ equity as determined in accordance with GAAP (such
requirements, the “Closing Net Working Capital
Requirement”).
(ii) Prior to
the Closing Seller shall be permitted to cause each Transferred Entity to
distribute to Parent or one of its Subsidiaries a note payable by such
Transferred Entity to Parent or any such Subsidiary in an amount equal to
Seller’s good faith estimate of the positive amount of Net Working Capital of
such Transferred Entity, together with any unpaid dividends, (a “Closing Intercompany
Loan”) immediately prior to the Closing. Each Closing
Intercompany Loan shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to
Buyer and shall include (or in the case of declared dividends be subject to) the
following terms:
(A) an
obligation to make payments on such Closing Intercompany Loan from time to time
(I) with respect to amounts received in respect of Unpaid Receivables of a
Transferred Entity that is the obligor of such Closing Intercompany Loan (or is
a Subsidiary of such obligor) or a member of a Regulated Entity Group that is
the obligor, not later than 30 days after receipt and in an amount equal to the
amount received (net of any Tax Extraction Costs), if any, in respect of such
amount computed by treating the recipient of the proceeds from collection of
such Unpaid Receivables as the relevant Transferred Entity and (II) with respect
to amounts not theretofore paid, the remaining unpaid amount of such Closing
Intercompany Loan (net of Tax Extraction Costs in respect of payments on such
Closing Intercompany Loan, computed in the same manner as set forth in the
parenthetical to clause (I) of this Section 6.26(e)(ii)(A)), on the first
anniversary of the Closing, in the case of each of clauses (I) and (II), subject
to Section 2.3(a)(viii).
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(B) such
instrument shall be an unsecured general obligation of the issuer;
(C) such
instrument shall be non-interest bearing; and
(D) such
instrument shall be non-transferable (except to Buyer or its Affiliates as
provided in Section 2.3(a)(v) or 6.26(m) or between or among Seller and its
Affiliates).
(f) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, with respect to (i) the property referred to as
The Atrium at Orchard, Singapore, Singapore, (ii) the property located at 00000
Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx, XXX and (iii) the properties located at Xxxxxxxx
XXX, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx and 0 Xxxxx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxx, Xxxxxx Xxxxxxx,
Seller and Affiliates of Seller covenant and agree that Seller or its
Affiliates, as the tenants, licensees, or occupants, as applicable, under such
leases, occupancy agreements, licenses, or any other agreements giving occupancy
rights, as applicable, shall enter into commercially reasonable subleases or
service agreements, as applicable with a Transferred Entity substantially with
the same terms as the space in such property is currently occupied or used by
any Transferred Entity.
(g) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, with respect to the property located at
00 Xxxxxxxxx xx xx Xxxxxxxxx, Xxxxx, Xxxxxx, Seller and Affiliates of
Seller covenant and agree that the Transferred Entities currently occupying any
space in such property shall relocate to a new property on or before the
Closing, provided, however, that such new agreement (including, without
limitation, lease, sublease, license, service agreement or any other occupancy
agreement) (i) shall provide for a Transferred Entity’s occupancy of the new
lease space through an assignment, sublease or otherwise, at Buyer’s sole
discretion, and (ii) shall not be entered into without the Buyer’s consent,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
(h) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary herein, with respect to the premises occupied in that
certain property commonly referred to as Ebisu Prime Square Tower, located at
0-0-00, Xxxxx, Xxxxxxx-Xx, Xxxxx, Xxxxx, Seller and Affiliates of
Seller covenant and agree that the Transferred Entities shall vacate the
Ebisu Prime Square Tower premises and relocate to that certain property commonly
known as the Marunouchi Trust Tower, located at X0-0-0 Xxxxxxxxxx, Xxxxxxx-xx,
Xxxxx, Xxxxx. Seller and Affiliates of Seller agree that the Transferred
Entities currently occupying any space in the Ebisu Prime Square Tower shall not
enter into any new agreement giving occupancy rights (including, without
limitation, modifications, extensions, leases, subleases, licenses, service
agreements or any other occupancy agreements) for the continuation of the Ebisu
Prime Square Tower operations without the Buyer’s consent, which consent shall
not be unreasonably withheld.
(i) With
respect to those data centers referred to as Australia – Apollo Place and
Toronto – Brookfield Homes in Section 4.21 of the Seller’s Disclosure
Schedule, Seller and Affiliates of Seller currently occupying any space in such
properties covenant and agree that Seller or Affiliates of Seller shall not
enter into any new agreements giving occupancy rights (including, without
limitation, modifications, extensions, leases, subleases, licenses,
service
131
agreements
or any other occupancy agreements) for the continuation of the current
operations without the Buyer’s consent, at Buyer’s sole discretion.
(j) At
or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause all of the Cash Fund Support
Agreements to be executed and thereafter shall use reasonable best efforts to
deliver the Cash Fund Support Agreement to the beneficiaries
thereof. Buyer and Seller agree that the various intra-group
guarantees, support agreements, letters of comfort and other arrangements
between Seller and its Affiliates and various Transferred Entities, which for
the avoidance of doubt do not include the Cash Fund Support Agreements, will
terminate on and as of the Closing Date. Prior to the Closing Date,
Buyer shall work with the Transferred Entities to ensure that, on and after the
Closing Date, each such arrangement is replaced as of such date by alternative
arrangements to the extent deemed appropriate by Buyer. For greater
certainty, except as provided in Section 6.30, neither Seller nor any of
its Affiliates shall be obligated to provide any guarantee, support agreement,
letter of comfort or other arrangement for the benefit of a Transferred Entity
from and after the Closing Date. Buyer and Seller shall, and shall
cause any Affiliate which is a party to a Cash Fund Support Agreement or a
provider of a Guarantee to, abide by the procedures set forth on Exhibit I for
the filing of claims with respect to the Cash Fund Support Agreements and
Guarantees.
(k) Subject
to the execution and delivery of the Cash Support Agreements, prior to the
Closing, Seller shall have the right to terminate, or cause to be terminated,
certain contribution reimbursement agreements or contribution repayment deeds
between Seller or any of its Affiliates, other than the Transferred Entities, on
the one hand, and any Transferred Entity, on the other hand, that provides for
reimbursement in respect of certain cash support arrangements that are in effect
as of the date of this Agreement or the Cash Fund Support Agreements entered
into by Seller or one of its Affiliates, other than the Transferred Entities,
for the benefit of certain cash funds (the “Existing Reimbursement
Agreements”).
(l) Seller
shall, or shall cause each Transferred Entity and their respective Affiliates
to, take on or prior to the day prior to the Closing Date all actions
contemplated by this Agreement that in any way impact or affect: (i)
the calculation of Net Working Capital with respect to any Transferred Entity,
(ii) the Closing Financial Statements or (iii) the Capital Statements; provided, however, that
notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, this Section 6.26(l)
shall not apply with respect to (x) actions taken by Seller or any of its
Affiliates in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and in
compliance with the terms of this Agreement, (y) actions taken by Seller or any
of its Affiliates with the consent of Buyer (which consent shall not be
unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) or (z) the merger of California
Corporation with and into Delaware Holdings, and provided, further, that Seller
shall be permitted to cause Delaware Holdings to take such actions necessary to
effect the transfer, in the manner agreed to by Buyer and Seller prior to the
Closing Date, of the Novation Accounts to Finance Limited on the Closing
Date prior to the Closing; provided, that the
transfer of the Novation Accounts to Finance Limited shall be deemed to have
occurred on the day prior to the Closing, and so shall be taken into account,
for purposes of (i) the calculation of Net Working Capital with respect to the
Transferred Entities, (ii) the Closing Financial Statements and (iii) the
Capital Statements.
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(m) If,
after payment of all amounts required to be paid under Section 2.3(d) (with
respect to a Refund Intercompany Loan) or Section 6.26(e)(ii) (with respect to a
Closing Intercompany Loan), there remains unpaid any principal amount of a
Refund Intercompany Loan or Closing Intercompany Loan, such loan shall be
transferred to Buyer (or, as designated by Buyer, an Affiliate or Affiliates of
Buyer) promptly after the earlier of (i) December 31, 2011 (with respect to any
Refund Intercompany Loans) or the first anniversary of the Closing Date (in the
case of any Closing Intercompany Loan) and (ii) the date on which all such
amounts required to be paid on such Refund Intercompany Loan or Closing
Intercompany Loan have been paid, in each case as an adjustment to the purchase
price with respect to the relevant Transferred Entity. The foregoing
provisions shall be reflected in the documentation evidencing a Refund
Intercompany Loan or a Closing Intercompany Loan.
Section
6.27 Notification of Certain
Matters.
(a) Between
the date hereof and the earlier of the Closing Date and the termination of this
Agreement in accordance with its terms,
(i) Seller
shall use reasonable best efforts to give reasonably prompt notice to Buyer of
any notice or other written communication from any third party alleging that the
consent, approval or waiver of such third party is or may be required in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than any
such required consent, approval or waiver that has been disclosed in Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules; and
(ii) Buyer
shall use reasonable efforts to give reasonably prompt notice to Seller of any
notice or other written communication from any third party alleging that the
consent, approval or waiver of such third party is or may be required in
connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement other than any
such required consent, approval or waiver that has been disclosed in Buyer’s
Disclosure Schedules.
(b) For
purposes of this Agreement, the failure to comply in all material respects with
the provisions of this Section 6.27 shall not, (i) in the case of
Seller’s failure to comply with Section 6.27(a)(i) in all material
respects, result in the failure of the condition set forth in
Section 7.2(b), or (ii) in the case of Buyer’s failure to comply with
Section 6.27(a)(ii) in all material respects, result in the failure of the
condition set forth in Section 7.3(b).
Section
6.28 Financial
Statements.
(a) At
least 60 days prior to the Closing, Seller shall deliver to Buyer an
audited combined balance sheet of the Transferred Entities as of
December 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 (the
“Audited Balance
Sheets”) and the audited combined statement of income, combined statement
of changes in equity and combined statement of cash flows for the Transferred
Entities for the year ended December 31, 2008, December 31, 2007 and
December 31, 2006 (together with the Audited Balance Sheets, the “Audited Financial
Statements”), together with an unqualified (except for qualifications
resulting from application of new accounting pronouncements or solely as a
result of reclassification of elements of the financial statements with no net
impact to operating and non-operating revenues and expenses)
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audit
report of Seller’s independent accountants, with respect to the Audited
Financial Statements. The Audited Financial Statements shall be
prepared in each case, in accordance with GAAP and the requirements of
Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act applicable to the Transferred
Entities.
(b) For
the fiscal quarter ending on September 30, 2009, Seller shall use its
reasonable best efforts to deliver to Buyer no later than November 30, 2009 the
unaudited combined balance sheet of the Transferred Entities as of the last day
of such fiscal quarter and the unaudited combined statement of income, combined
statement of changes in equity and combined statement of cash flows for the
Transferred Entities for such fiscal quarter and the year-to-date period then
ended (including for the comparable quarter and the comparable year-to-date
periods for the prior year) in each case, in accordance with GAAP and the
requirements of Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act. Seller shall have
its independent accountants review such financial statements.
(c) (i) If
Closing occurs on January 1, 2010, Seller shall use its reasonable best
efforts to deliver to Buyer by March 15, 2010 an audited combined balance sheet
of the Transferred Entities as of December 31, 2009, and the audited
combined statement of income, combined statement of changes in equity and
combined statement of cash flows for the Transferred Entities for the year ended
December 31, 2009 (collectively, the “2009 Year End Financial
Statements”), together with an unqualified (except to the extent such
qualification relates to the basis of presentation)) audit report of Seller’s
independent accountants, with respect to the 2009 Year End Financial
Statements. The 2009 Year End Financial Statements shall be prepared
in accordance with GAAP and the requirements of Regulation S-X under the
Exchange Act applicable to the Transferred Entities.
(d) If
the Closing occurs on December 1, 2009, Seller shall cause to be prepared
and delivered to Buyer (i) by January 15, 2010, the combined audited balance
sheet of the Transferred Entities as of the Closing Date prepared in accordance
with U.S. GAAP based on audit procedures reasonably determined by Seller and its
independent accountants after consultation with Buyer (the “Audited Closing Balance
Sheet”), and (ii) by March 1, 2010, the unaudited combined statement of
income, combined statement of changes in equity and combined statement of cash
flows for the Transferred Entities for the 11 month period ended on the Closing
Date with respect to the Closing prepared in accordance with GAAP and, to the
extent applicable, Regulation S-X of the Exchange Act (together with the Audited
Closing Balance Sheet, the “Closing Financial
Statements”). Seller shall use its reasonable best efforts to
have the Closing Financial Statements reviewed by Seller’s independent
accountants.
(e) In
connection with preparing the Closing Financial Statements or the 2009 Financial
Statements, as applicable, Buyer will make fully available to Seller (i)
employees of Buyer who were Employees and were responsible for preparation of
financial statements prior to Closing (ii) all information required and (iii)
access to all necessary systems to assist Seller in the preparation of such
financial statements. If Buyer shall fail to provide such assistance,
Seller’s obligations under this paragraph (e) shall not apply. Seller
shall bear all costs incurred in preparing the Closing Financial Statements and
50% of the costs in preparing the 2009 Year End
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Financial
Statements and Buyer shall bear the rest, except that in each case Seller shall
have no obligation to pay any costs associated with employees of Buyer and its
Affiliates. In addition, as a condition to delivery of any such
financial statements, Buyer shall make available the appropriate employees of
the Transferred Entities to execute any required representation letters
necessary in connection with such financial statements. Buyer will
also take any reasonable actions that Seller requests in connection with the
preparation of such financial statements, including all actions reasonably
requested by Seller’s independent accountants.
(f) Seller
shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause to be prepared and delivered to
Buyer, by August 15, 2009, the unaudited combined balance sheets of the
Transferred Entities as of June 30, 2009 and the unaudited combined statement of
income for the Transferred Entities for the six month period ended June 30, 2009
(collectively, the “Half Year Financial
Statements”). The Half Year Financial Statements shall be
prepared in accordance with IFRS. Seller shall use its reasonable
best efforts to cause to be prepared and delivered to Buyer, by August 31, 2009,
the unaudited reconciliation of the Half Year Financial Statements from IFRS to
GAAP.
(g) From
and after the date hereof and prior to the Closing, Seller will provide Buyer
reasonable access to Employees and such other of Seller’s employees to whom
access is reasonably necessary for the purposes of integrating accounting
functions and information reasonably requested in connection with assisting
Buyer in preparing its financial statements for the year ended December 31,
2009.
Section
6.29 Corporate
Actions. (a) Prior to the Closing, Buyer shall file a
Certificate of Designations of Series D Participating Preferred Stock of
Buyer, substantially in the form set forth on Exhibit H, with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware and (b) immediately prior to the Closing
cause its Board of Directors to adopt a resolution to increase the size of its
Board of Directors from 17 directors to 19 directors and appoint two
nominees of Seller to fill such vacancies.
Section
6.30 Securities
Lending
Guarantees.
(a) With
the intent that the securities lending business of the Transferred Entities (as
carried on in the two years up to June 16, 2009) will for a period of three
years from and after the Closing Date not cease to have the opportunity to
continue to (i) operate on a basis and a scale consistent with how it was
operated in the two years up to June 16, 2009, and (ii) grow organically (i.e.,
not by virtue of the acquisition of an unrelated asset manager) in that three
year post-Closing period, Seller and Buyer agree as set out in the remaining
provisions of this Section 6.30 provided that nothing
in this Section 6.30 shall require the Seller to act other than as a reasonable
and prudent bank would be expected to act in discharging its commitments as set
out in this Section 6.30. This Section 6.30(a) will operate as a
guiding principle to the interpretation and application of the remaining
provisions of this Section 6.30.
(b) Seller
agrees that it will continue to provide, at the request of various of the
Transferred Entities, in the ordinary course of business and subject to
satisfaction of its usual credit review and other procedures in connection with
this type of business and compliance with
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all
applicable legal and regulatory requirements, for a period of three years from
and after the Closing Date, guarantees and indemnities for the benefit of
selected securities lending clients (“Securities Lending
Clients”) of such Transferred Entities in return for a payment from the
Transferred Entities (payable monthly) equal to two basis points per annum of
the value of the loaned securities as of the last day of the month in respect of
which payment is being made. Seller’s obligations to a Securities
Lending Client will continue to be evidenced by an instrument by way of deed
poll in the form currently in use (subject to any changes as may be required by
applicable Law or as may otherwise be agreed to by Seller and Buyer), governed
by English law and running to the benefit of the Securities Lending Client (a
“Guarantee”)
that provides, among other things, that the Seller guarantees the payment of and
indemnifies the Securities Lending Client against all Losses (as defined in the
applicable Guarantee) incurred by the Securities Lending Client resulting from a
default by one or more of the borrowers that participate in the securities
lending program administered by a specified Transferred Entity. The
Guarantees outstanding as of the Closing will generally continue to provide,
among other things, that they are terminable by Seller upon 30 business days’
notice to the Securities Lending Client, and Guarantees issued after the Closing
Date will provide that they will be terminable by Seller upon 45 days’ notice to
the Securities Lending Client. Seller agrees that notwithstanding the
terms of the Guarantees outstanding on the Closing Date, from and after such
date, it will provide Securities Lending Clients 45 days’ notice of its
termination of a Guarantee or such longer notice period as may be provided
therein. The parties agree that references to “business days” in this
Section 6.30 shall mean only those days on which banks are generally open
for business in London.
(c) Seller
and Buyer have agreed to a Service Level Agreement. Seller and Buyer
have agreed, as between themselves, that the Transferred Entities will act such
that the total liability of Seller from time to time under any and all
Guarantees shall be limited so that:
(i) the
value of securities that have been loaned through programs arranged by the
Transferred Entities from time to time (to the extent that the Guarantees apply
in relation to such lending) is no greater than $70 billion (for this purpose
“value” being the marked-to-market value of the securities at the point of
lending); and
(ii) Seller’s
“Exposure at Default” under the Guarantees, calculated for the purposes of BIPRU
5.4.27R, in respect of such lending can be no more than $4.35 billion; provided,
however, that such exposure at default amount calculated under BIPRU 5.4.27R
shall not limit Seller’s potential liability under the Guarantees to the
beneficiaries thereof (without prejudice to any rights Seller may have against
Buyer pursuant to or in respect of either or both this Section 6.30 and the
Service Level Agreement referred to in this Section 6.30).
((i) and (ii) together being the “Guarantee
Cap”).
(d) If
the Guarantee Cap is reached, Seller and Buyer may jointly agree to increase the
Guarantee Cap. In the event that the Guarantee Cap is reached and unless and
until Seller and Buyer agree to increase the Guarantee Cap, Seller shall (x) be
entitled to terminate any Guarantees (subject to the termination provisions of
the applicable Guarantee) but only to the
136
extent
necessary to reduce the total indemnified loan balances to an amount that
results in the Guarantee Cap not being exceeded and (y) not be required to
accept any further requests for Guarantees; provided, however, that to the
extent Seller does not exercise its right to terminate any Guarantees as
aforesaid, Seller’s obligations under any Guarantees put in place prior to
reaching the Guarantee Cap will be discharged in full under the terms of the
relevant Guarantee (subject to the other provisions of this Section 6.30 and the
Service Level Agreement referred to in this Section 6.30). For the avoidance of
doubt, Seller’s potential liability to the beneficiary of each Guarantee under
that Guarantee is limited to the losses incurred as set forth in each Guarantee,
and such amounts may exceed the Guarantee Cap (subject to the other provisions
of this Section 6.30 and the Service Level Agreement referred to in this Section
6.30).
(e) All
authority of the Transferred Entities and their respective directors, officers,
employees and agents to approve, execute and deliver Guarantees (and otherwise
to act in respect of the Guarantees) for or on behalf of Seller and any of its
Affiliates (whether by the power of attorney of Seller dated as of March 30,
2009 or otherwise) is hereby revoked with effect from the Closing and Buyer
acknowledges such revocation on behalf of the Transferred Entities.
(f) Buyer
shall indemnify Seller against any and all liabilities under any existing
Guarantee that Buyer or the applicable Transferred Entity cannot demonstrate was
known to the Group Treasury function of Seller on or before November 20,
2009. For this purpose and without limitation, e-mails and other
correspondence from any employee of any Transferred Entity to any employee of
the Seller’s Group Treasury or Group Legal functions shall constitute
satisfactory evidence.
(g) Seller’s
obligations in respect of the Guarantees shall only apply in respect of
transactions that are subject to rights of daily recall and accordingly Buyer
will indemnify Seller in respect of any liabilities actually incurred by Seller
under any Guarantees in respect of transactions that are not subject to rights
of daily recall.
Section
6.31 Closing
Cash.
(a) Seller
agrees that as of immediately after giving effect to the Closing each Regulated
Entity shall hold Closing Actual Cash equal to not less than its Closing
Required Regulatory Cash.
(b) Seller
and its Affiliates shall use commercially reasonable efforts to distribute or
transfer in the manner contemplated in this Agreement, out of each Transferred
Entity prior to Closing all cash or other short term liquid investments in
excess of the amount of cash and short term liquid investments needed to satisfy
(i) the Closing Regulatory Cash Requirement, (ii) the Closing Regulatory Capital
Requirement and (iii) the Closing Net Working Capital Requirement.
Section
6.32 German Company
Certificate. Seller has informed Buyer that (i) Germany
Company issued a share certificate (Globalurkunde) extending to all issued
shares of Germany Company to Germany Holdings on February 8, 2007, (ii) a copy
of the share certificate and the original notification related thereto are in
German Holdings’ files, (iii) the
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original
share certificate has been lost and (iv) Germany Holdings has initiated a
proceeding with the applicable court in Munich to cancel such share certificate
(“für kraftlos erklären”) so that a replacement share certificate may be
issued. Seller shall use its reasonable best efforts to procure that,
as soon as reasonably practicable, (i) the cancellation process is completed,
(ii) Germany Company issues a new share certificate to Germany Holdings and
(iii) Seller provides Buyer with evidence to that effect; provided, that if
Seller has not provided the new share certificate to Buyer by the Closing, then
the Buyer shall, acting reasonably, co-operate with the Seller and take all
reasonable and necessary steps to ensure that the new share certificate is
issued by Germany Company to Germany Holdings following the Closing, whereby,
however, Seller shall bear all reasonable costs related
thereto. Notwithstanding the above, Seller remains fully liable for
any failure to transfer, indirectly by transfer of all shares in Germany
Holdings, all shares in Germany Company to Buyer or its designee at Closing (it
being understood and agreed that any such failure shall not be a basis on which
Buyer may refuse to close under this Agreement).
Section
6.33 Anti-Takeover. If
any “business combination,” “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share
acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation is or may
become applicable to the Purchase or the other transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, Buyer and its board of directors shall grant such approvals and take
such actions as are necessary so that such transactions may be consummated as
promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement and
otherwise act to eliminate the effects of such statute or regulation on such
transactions.
Section
6.34 Further
Assurances. (a) Each of the parties to this Agreement shall
use reasonable best efforts to take all actions and to do all things reasonably
necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement, including using reasonable best efforts to ensure that (a) such
party’s representations and warranties remain true and correct in all material
respects through the Closing and (b) the conditions to the obligations of the
other party to this Agreement to consummate the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement are satisfied.
(b) Following
the Closing, upon the reasonable request of any party or parties hereto, the
other parties hereto, as the case may be, agree to promptly execute and deliver
such further instruments of assignment, transfer, conveyance, endorsement,
direction or authorization and other documents as may be requested to effectuate
the purposes of this Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and the transactions
contemplated hereby and thereby. In no event, however, shall Buyer or
any of its Affiliates be required to enter into any closing agreement pursuant
to Treasury Regulation Section 1.1503-2(g)(iv)(B)(3).
(c) In
the event that following the Closing there shall be any EOP Option outstanding,
Seller shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable, and, if and to the extent
possible, prior to settlement or exercise of any EOP Option, furnish information
satisfactory to Buyer to establish the identity of the person exercising such
EOP Option, the amount includible in such person’s income and any other
information that Buyer may reasonably require as is related to the exercise,
settlement or payment of such EOP Option. Seller shall deduct from
amounts otherwise payable in respect of any EOP Option (including, without
limitation, any amounts paid
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under
Seller’s call right with respect to such EOP Options) an amount sufficient to
completely satisfy any withholding Tax obligations attributable to the exercise,
settlement or payment of such EOP Option, and promptly, but in any case not
later than 5 days prior to the due date on which such amounts are required to be
remitted to the relevant Government Entity, cause the amounts so deducted to be
deposited and settled in the designated account or accounts of Buyer (or, as
directed by Buyer, of an Affiliate of Buyer). In addition, Seller
shall promptly, but in any case not later than 5 days prior to the due date on
which the amounts described in this sentence are required to be remitted to the
relevant Government Entity, cause to be deposited and settled in the designated
account or accounts of Buyer (or, as directed by Buyer, of an Affiliate of
Buyer)the amount of any required employer portion of U.S. Federal, state, local
and foreign payroll Taxes payable in respect of the exercise, settlement or
payment of any EOP Option. Buyer shall promptly remit, or shall cause Buyer’s
Affiliate to promptly remit, the withholding Tax obligations and employer
portion of U.S Federal, state, local and foreign payroll Taxes payable described
in this paragraph to the relevant Government entity no later than the due date
on which the amounts described in this paragraph are required to be
remitted.
ARTICLE
VII
CONDITIONS TO THE CLOSING
Section
7.1 Conditions to the
Obligations of Buyer and Seller with respect to the
Closing. The obligations of the parties to this Agreement to
effect the Closing are subject to the satisfaction (or waiver agreed to in
writing by Buyer and Seller) prior to the Closing of the following
conditions:
(a) HSR
Act. The waiting period applicable to the consummation of the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement under the HSR Act shall have expired
or been terminated.
(b) EC Merger
Regulation. To the extent that a filing is required under the
EC Merger Regulation, the European Commission deciding that the transaction
contemplated by this Agreement is compatible with the common market pursuant to
Article 6(1)(b) or 8(1) or 8(2) of the EC Merger Regulation without attaching to
its decision any conditions or obligations or the European Commission being
deemed to have done so under Article 10(6) of the EC Merger
Regulation. In the event that the European Commission refers the
transaction contemplated by this Agreement or any parts thereof to one or more
relevant authorities of the Member States in accordance with Article
4(4) or Article 9 of the EC Merger Regulation, the competent authority of each
Member State to which the transaction has been referred, in whole or in part,
approving (or being deemed to have approved) the transactions contemplated by
this Agreement.
(c) Other Antitrust
Approvals. All other approvals, clearances, filings or waiting
periods or consents of Government Entities required under all Antitrust Laws
applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have expired
or been made or received, as the case may be.
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(d) Parent Shareholder
Approval. Parent shall have obtained the Parent Requisite
Vote.
(e) Revenues. (i)
The Closing Adjustment Revenue Run Rate shall be equal to or greater than 75% of
the Base Revenue Run Rate and (ii) the Closing Adjustment ETF Revenue Run Rate
shall be equal to or greater than 75% of the Base ETF Revenue Run
Rate.
(f) Compliance with
Section 15(f). At least 75% of the board of trustees or
board of directors, as applicable, of each Fund that is registered under the
Investment Company Act shall not be “interested persons” (as that term is
defined in the Investment Company Act and interpreted by the SEC) of Seller,
Buyer, any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective
affiliated persons.
Section
7.2 Conditions to the Obligation
of Buyer with respect to the Closing. The obligation of Buyer
to effect the Closing is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing by
Buyer) prior to the Closing of the following conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of
Seller set forth in Section 3.1 (Organization and Qualification),
Section 3.3 (Corporate Authority), Section 3.4 (Binding Effect),
Section 3.6(a)(i) (Non-Contravention), Section 3.6(b)
(Non-Contravention), Section 3.8 (Finders’ Fees), Section 4.1
(Organization and Qualification), the fifth and sixth sentences of
Section 4.2(a) (Capitalization) and Section 4.4(a)
(Non-Contravention), shall be true and correct in all material respects as of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing as if made as of the Closing
(except for such representations and warranties that are made as of a specific
date, which shall speak only as of such date). Each of the
representations and warranties of Seller set forth in the first two sentences of
Section 3.2 (Ownership) (other than with respect to Encumbrances, the
representation and warranty concerning which shall be true and correct in all
material respects) and the third and fourth sentences of Section 4.2(a)
(Capitalization) shall be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and
as of the Closing Date as if made as of the Closing Date (except for such
representations and warranties that are made as of a specific date, which shall
speak only as of such date) except where the failure of such representations and
warranties to be true and correct is not adverse in any respect to
Buyer. Each of the other representations and warranties of Seller set
forth in Article III and Article IV of this Agreement shall be true and correct
as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if made as of the
Closing Date (except for such representations and warranties that are made as of
a specific date, which shall speak only as of such date) except where the
failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct has not
had, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect (provided that any
materiality or “Material Adverse Effect” qualifiers contained in individual
representations or warranties shall be disregarded for this purpose except for
those contained in Section 4.5(a); except for any references to materiality
in Section 4.5, Section 4.8(a), Section 4.8(j),
Section 4.10(v), Section 4.11 (only in respect of material Trade
Secrets), Section 4.13(a), Section 4.13(b) (other than the references
to “material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole”), Section 4.14,
Section 4.17(i), Section 4.22 and Section 4.27.)
140
(b) Covenants. Each
of the covenants and agreements of Parent and Seller to be performed on or prior
to the Closing shall have been duly performed in all material
respects.
(c) Certificate. Buyer
shall have received a certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of Seller
and dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions set forth in
Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been satisfied (if not
waived).
(d) No
Prohibition. No Law shall be in effect (i) enjoining the
Closing or enjoining the acquisition by Buyer or any of its Controlled
Affiliates of any of the Transferred Entities, restraining or prohibiting the
consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, placing limitations on the
ownership of shares of any of the Transferred Entities by Buyer or any of its
Controlled Affiliates or the BGI Business; or (ii) prohibiting or limiting
the ownership of the Transferred Entities by the Buyer or any of its Controlled
Affiliates or the operation by the Transferred Entities or the Buyer or any of
its Controlled Affiliates of any portion of any business or of any assets of the
Transferred Entities or the BGI Business other than any Law of any such
jurisdiction, the violation of which would not result in a Buyer Regulatory
Impediment.
(e) Required
Approvals. Buyer or one of its Controlled Affiliates or one of
its Majority Stockholders shall have obtained, without any Buyer Regulatory
Impediments, (i) each of the approvals set forth in Exhibit F and
(ii) such other approvals of Government Entities required to consummate the
Closing, the failure of which to obtain would result in a Buyer Regulatory
Impediment.
(f) Ancillary
Agreements. Seller and its applicable Affiliates shall have
executed and delivered all of the Ancillary Agreements to which they are parties
in all material respects in the forms attached to this Agreement.
(g) Audited Financial
Statements. Seller shall have delivered to Buyer complete and
correct copies of the Audited Financial Statements and the Interim Financial
Statements, and the Audited Financial Statements for the year ended
December 31, 2008 shall not differ from the 2008 Unaudited Financial
Statements in any manner which would reasonably be expected to result in a
Material Adverse Effect (it being agreed that any differences resulting from
changing from IFRS to GAAP shall be disregarded for purposes of determining
whether such changes constitute a Material Adverse Effect, for purposes of such
comparison).
(h) Employees. At
least 67% of the Persons set forth in the letter delivered to Seller by Buyer on
June 11, 2009 shall remain employed by a Transferred Entity as of the
Closing.
Section
7.3 Conditions to the Obligation
of Seller with respect to the Closing. The obligation of
Seller to effect the Closing is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in
writing by Seller) prior to the Closing of the following
conditions:
(a) Representations and
Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of
Buyer set forth in Section 5.1 (Organization and Qualification),
Section 5.2 (Capitalization), Section 5.3 (Corporate Authorization),
Section 5.5(a) (Non-Contravention), Section 5.6 (Binding Effect) and
Section 5.7 (Equity Consideration) shall be true and correct in all
material respects as
141
of
the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date as if made as of the
Closing Date (except for such representations and warranties that are made as of
a specific date which shall speak only as of such date). Each of the
other representations and warranties of Buyer set forth in this Agreement shall
be true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing as if
made as of the Closing (except for such representations and warranties that are
made as of a specific date which shall speak only as of such date), except where
the failure of such representations and warranties to be true and correct has
not had, individually or in the aggregate, a Buyer Material Adverse Effect
(provided that
any materiality or Buyer Material Adverse Effect qualifications contained in
individual representations or warranties shall be disregarded for this purpose
except for those contained in Section 5.8(d)).
(b) Covenants. Each
of the covenants and agreements of Buyer to be performed on or prior to the
Closing shall have been duly performed in all material respects.
(c) Certificate. Seller
shall have received a certificate, signed by a duly authorized officer of Buyer
and dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that the conditions set forth in
Section 7.3(a) and Section 7.3(b) have been satisfied or
waived.
(d) No
Prohibition. No Law shall be in effect restraining, enjoining
or otherwise prohibiting the Closing, other than any Law of any such
jurisdiction the violation of which would not result in a Seller Regulatory
Impediment.
(e) Required
Approvals. Parent or one of its Affiliates shall have
obtained, without any Seller Regulatory Impediment, (i) each of the
approvals set forth in Exhibit G and (ii) such other approvals of
Government Entities required to consummate the Closing, the failure of which to
obtain would result in a Seller Regulatory Impediment.
(f) Ancillary
Agreements. Buyer and its applicable Affiliates shall have
executed and delivered all of the Ancillary Agreements to which they are parties
in all material respects in the forms attached to this Agreement.
(g) Certificate of
Designations. The Certificate of Designations shall have been filed with
the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and shall be in full force and
effect.
ARTICLE
VIII
SURVIVAL; INDEMNIFICATION;
CERTAIN REMEDIES
Section
8.1 Survival. The
representations and warranties of Seller and Buyer contained in this Agreement
shall survive the Closing for the periods set forth in this Article
VIII. All representations and warranties of Seller contained in this
Agreement shall terminate on the 18 month anniversary of the Closing Date,
except that the representations and warranties contained in Section 3.1
(Organization and Qualification), Section 3.2 (Ownership), Section 3.3
(Corporate Authority), Section 3.4 (Binding Effect), Section 3.6(a)(i)
(Non-Contravention), Section 3.6(b) (Non-Contravention), Section 3.8
(Finders’ Fees), Section 4.1 (Organization and Qualification), the third,
fourth and fifth sentences of Section 4.2(a) (Capitalization),
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Section 4.4(a)
(Non-Contravention) and Section 4.26 (Finders’ Fees), shall survive
indefinitely and (ii) the representations and warranties contained in
Section 4.7 (Taxes) and in Section 4.10 (Environmental Matters) shall
survive until the third anniversary of the Closing; it being understood
that in the event notice of any claim for indemnification under Section 8.2
(Indemnification by Seller) has been given within the applicable survival
period, the portion of such representations and warranties that are the subject
of such indemnification claim shall survive with respect to such claim until
such time as such claim is finally resolved. All representations and
warranties of Buyer contained in this Agreement shall terminate and be of no
further force and effect at the Closing, provided that the representations and
warranties of Buyer set forth in Section 5.1 (Organization and
Qualification), Section 5.2 (Capitalization), Section 5.3 (Corporate
Authorization), Section 5.4 (Consents and Approvals),
Section 5.5(a)(i) (Non-Contravention), Section 5.6 (Binding Effect),
Section 5.7 (Equity Consideration) and Section 5.17 (Finder’s Fee)
shall survive the Closing hereunder indefinitely.
Section
8.2 Indemnification by
Seller.
(a) Seller
hereby agrees that from and after the Closing Date it shall indemnify, defend
and hold harmless, without duplication, Buyer and its Subsidiaries (including,
following the Closing, the Transferred Entities) (each, a “Buyer Indemnified
Party”), from, against and in respect of any damages, losses, charges,
liabilities, claims, assertions, demands, actions, suits, proceedings, payments,
indemnity payments, judgments, settlements, assessments, deficiencies, interest
and costs (including indemnification costs) and expenses ((whether or not
resulting from Third Party Claims) including interest and penalties (criminal or
civil) with respect thereto and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and reasonable
attorneys’ and accountants’ fees and expenses incurred in the defense of any of
the same) (collectively, “Losses”) actually
imposed on, sustained, incurred or suffered by, an Indemnified Party, whether in
respect of Third Party Claims, claims between the parties hereto, or otherwise,
directly or indirectly relating to or arising out of, or resulting
from:
(i) subject
to Section 8.2(b), any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or
warranty made by Seller contained in this Agreement, or, subject to the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules, any failure of any representation or warranty of Seller to
be true and correct as of the Closing (as if made as of such time) (except to
the extent that any such representation or warranty is made only as of a
specified date in which case it shall be made only as of such date), in each
case, where such representations and warranties are read without giving effect
to any qualifiers or exceptions relating to materiality, except where
materiality is referred to in, Section 4.5, Section 4.7,
Section 4.8(a), Section 4.8(j), Section 4.10(v),
Section 4.11 (only in respect of material Trade Secrets),
Section 4.13(a), Section 4.13(b) (other than the references to
“material to the Transferred Entities, taken as a whole”), Xxxxxxx 0.00,
Xxxxxxx 0.00(x), (x), (x), (x), (x) and (n), Section 4.22 and
Section 4.27.
(ii) any
breach or non-performance of any covenant or agreement to be performed by
Parent, Seller or any of their Affiliates contained in this
Agreement,
143
(iii) the
participation of any of the Transferred Entities in the Bank UK Retirement Fund,
and/or any other fund or scheme providing retirement, death, disability or life
assurance benefits to or in respect of any Employee providing services in the
United Kingdom,
(iv) any
change to or termination of benefits provided to any Employee under the Bank UK
Retirement Fund prior to the Closing at which the participating Transferred
Entities cease to participate in the Bank UK Retirement Fund,
(v) the
cessation of participation of any of the Transferred Entities in the Bank UK
Retirement Fund, including any debt due on or after the date of this Agreement
from any of the Transferred Entities to the trustees of the Bank UK Retirement
Fund under Section 75 or 75A of the Pensions Xxx 0000 (but, for the
avoidance of doubt, excluding any claim or part of a claim brought by an
Employee as a result of the automatic cessation of benefit accrual on the
Closing at which the participating Transferred Entities cease to participate in
the Bank UK Retirement Fund), and any contribution notice or financial support
direction issued on a Buyer Indemnified Party pursuant to the Pensions Xxx 0000
in relation to the participation of any of the Transferred Entities in the Bank
UK Retirement Fund,
(vi) an
employee or former employee of a Transferred Entity claiming that a benefit
payable to him or her under the Bank UK Retirement Fund has become a right
exercisable against a Transferred Entity through the operation of the Transfer
of Undertakings (Protection of Employment) Regulations 2006, or by application
of European Council Directive of 12 March 2001 (2001/23/EC) on the Approximation
of the Laws of the Member States Relating to the Safeguarding of Employees’
Rights in the Event of Transfers of Undertakings, Businesses or Parts of
Undertakings or Businesses, and
(vii) any
Taxes for which Seller is responsible in accordance with Section 6.5 (Tax
Matters).
(b) Except
as provided in the following sentence, Seller shall not be liable to the Buyer
Indemnified Parties for any Losses with respect to the matters contained in
Section 8.2(a)(i) unless the Losses therefrom exceed an aggregate amount
equal to $120 million (the “Seller Threshold”),
whereupon the Buyer Indemnified Parties shall be entitled (subject to the other
limitations in this Agreement) to indemnification for all Losses in excess of
the Threshold, and up to an aggregate amount equal to $1.2 billion (the
“Seller
Limit”); provided, however, that the limitations imposed by the Seller
Threshold and the Seller Limit shall not apply to Losses relating to breaches of
the representations and warranties contained in Section 3.1 (Organization
and Qualification), Section 3.2 (Ownership), Section 3.3 (Corporate
Authority), Section 3.4 (Binding Effect), Section 3.6(a)(i)
(Non-Contravention), Section 3.6(b) (Non-Contravention), Section 3.8
(Finders’ Fees), Section 4.1 (Organization and Qualification), the third,
fourth and fifth sentences of Section 4.2(a) (Capitalization),
Section 4.4(a) (Non-Contravention) and Section 4.26 (Finders’
Fees). In addition, in no such event shall Seller be liable to any
Buyer Indemnified Party for any particular Loss under Section 8.2(a)(i)
until the aggregate amount of such Loss exceeds $120,000 (with multiple
instances of the same source of Loss being treated as a single particular
Loss).
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(c) In
addition to the other matters set forth in this Section 8.2(c), Seller
shall pay to Buyer, following the Closing, (i) the amount by which the Audited
Operating Expense Amount exceeds the Unaudited Operating Expense Amount on a
dollar for dollar basis, in the aggregate in excess of $10 million, plus
(ii) an amount equal to (x) the amount by which the Audited Operating
Expense Amount exceeds the Unaudited Operating Expense Amount as a result of
Recurring Errors (as defined below), multiplied by (y) 11.25 less any
portion thereof paid under clause (i), provided that, in each case of (i)
and (ii), no amount shall be payable in respect of the foregoing to the extent
it arises from changing the accounting for such Financial Statements from IFRS
to GAAP. For purposes of the foregoing, “Recurring Errors” are
errors, resulting in an understatement of operating expense, including errors
due to the misapplication of an accounting standard, occurring in more than one
fiscal year.
(d) In
addition to the indemnities provided in Section 8.2(a), Seller hereby
agrees that from and after the Closing Date provided that a Claim Notice is
provided on or prior to the three year anniversary of the Closing Date it shall
indemnify, defend and hold harmless, without duplication, the Buyer Indemnified
Parties from, against and in respect of any Losses (which shall not include
expenses attributable to investigating and defending claims other than
reasonable expenses incurred in respect of any investigation, administrative
proceeding or legal action conducted by a Government Entity having jurisdiction
over the applicable Regulatory Requirement, including for the avoidance of doubt
any Fiduciary Requirement included in such Regulatory Requirement) actually
imposed on, sustained, incurred or suffered by a Buyer Indemnified Party
relating to or arising out of, or resulting from, any actual breach, failure to
comply or violation in any respect of any Regulatory Requirement or Fiduciary
Requirement or any investigation, administrative proceeding or legal action
conducted by a Government Entity having jurisdiction over the applicable
Fiduciary Requirement or Regulatory Requirement, but in any event only to the
extent arising out of, attributable to, relating to or resulting from the
ownership, operation or conduct of the BGI Business (including the Funds) prior
to the Closing. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, Seller shall not be obligated to indemnify, defend or hold harmless
any Buyer Indemnified Party from any Loss under this Section 8.2(d) to the
extent that (i) the breach, failure or violation underlying such Loss is caused
by any action by Buyer or any of its Controlled Affiliates or such Loss is
exacerbated by any action by Buyer or any of its Controlled Affiliates (but only
to the extent of such exacerbation) or (ii) such Loss arises out of, is caused
by or otherwise exists as a consequence of a change in Law or explicit guidance
or interpretation with respect thereto provided by a Government Entity having
jurisdiction over the Regulatory Requirement which results in actions which had
been expressly permissible prior to the Closing retroactively ceasing to be
permissible as of prior to the Closing.
(e) In
no event shall the Buyer Indemnified Parties be entitled to any indemnification
under Section 8.2(d) until the aggregate Losses in respect of such matters
exceed an amount equal to $10 million and then only up to an aggregate
amount equal to $1.0 billion. Further, in no such event shall
Seller be liable to any Buyer Indemnified Party for any particular Loss under
Section 8.2(d) until the aggregate amount of such Loss exceeds $100,000
(with multiple instances of the same source of Loss being treated as a single
particular Loss). The
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indemnification
for matters covered by Section 8.2(d) is the exclusive remedy for the
matters covered thereby.
(f) If
immediately after giving effect to the Closing, Seller is in violation of
Section 6.12(h) or 6.31, Seller shall promptly indemnify Buyer or its designee
on a dollar-for-dollar basis for the amount of any deficiency
thereunder.
Section
8.3 Indemnification by
Buyer.
(a) Buyer
hereby agrees that from and after the Closing Date it shall indemnify, defend
and hold harmless Seller and its Subsidiaries (excluding the Transferred
Entities following the Closing) (each, a “Seller Indemnified
Party” and, collectively with the Buyer Indemnified Parties, the “Indemnified Parties”)
from, against and in respect of any Losses imposed on, sustained, incurred or
suffered by, or asserted against, a Seller Indemnified Party, whether in respect
of third party claims, claims between the parties hereto, or otherwise, directly
or indirectly relating to, arising out of or resulting from:
(i) subject to
Section 8.3(b), any breach of any representation or warranty set forth in
Section 5.1 (Organization and Qualification), Section 5.2
(Capitalization), Section 5.3 (Corporate Authorization), Section 5.4
(Consents and Approvals), Section 5.5(a) (Non-Contravention),
Section 5.6 (Binding Effect), Section 5.7 (Equity Consideration) and
Section 5.17 (Finder’s Fee) made by Buyer contained in this Agreement
(collectively, the “Buyer Fundamental
Representations”), or, subject to the Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules, any
failure of any Buyer Fundamental Representation to be true and correct as of the
Closing (as if made as of such time) (except to the extent that any such
representation or warranty is made only as of a specified date, in which case it
shall be made only as of such date), in each case, where such representations
and warranties are read without giving effect to any qualifiers or exceptions
relating to materiality;
(ii) any breach of
any covenant or agreement of Buyer or its Subsidiaries contained in this
Agreement;
(iii) any
liabilities of the Transferred Entities other than liabilities which are
expressly assumed by Seller or any of its Affiliates, or with respect to which
indemnification is provided by Seller, under this Agreement or any Ancillary
Agreement; and
(iv) any Taxes for
which Buyer is responsible in accordance with Section 6.5 (Tax
Matters).
(b) Buyer
shall not be liable to the Seller Indemnified Parties for any Losses with
respect to the matters contained in Section 8.3(a)(i) relating to breaches
of representations and warranties made by Buyer under any of the Ancillary
Agreements unless the Losses therefrom exceed an aggregate amount equal to $10
million (the “Buyer
Threshold”), whereupon the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled
(subject to the other limitations in this Agreement) to indemnification for all
Losses in excess of the Buyer Threshold, and up to an aggregate amount equal to
$1.1 billion (the “Buyer
Limit”). Buyer’s obligation to make any payment to a
Seller
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Indemnified
Party may be satisfied (at Buyer’s sole discretion) by making payment to Seller;
provided, however, that the
limitations imposed by the Buyer Threshold and the Buyer Limit shall not apply
to Losses relating to breaches of representations and warranties contained in
Section 5.1 (Organization and Qualification), Section 5.2
(Capitalization), Section 5.3 (Corporate Authorization),
Section 5.5(a)(i) (Non-Contravention), Section 5.6 (Binding Effect)
and Section 5.7 (Equity Consideration). In addition, in no event
shall Buyer be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party for any particular Loss
under Section 8.3(a)(i) until the aggregate amount of such Loss exceeds
$100,000 (with multiple instances of the same source of Loss being treated as a
single particular Loss).
(c) In
the event that Seller has provided funding pursuant to the first sentence of
Section 6.12(h) in excess of the aggregate amount required thereunder, Buyer
shall promptly pay such excess amount to Seller on a dollar-for-dollar
basis.
Section
8.4 Notice; Third Party Claim
Indemnification Procedures; etc.
(a) Any
Indemnified Party may seek indemnification for any Loss (other than those
relating to Taxes (which shall be governed by Section 6.5 (Tax Matters)) by
giving written notice (a “Claim Notice”) to the
applicable party or parties from whom indemnification is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”)
describing in reasonable detail, to the extent known by the Indemnified Party at
the time, the facts giving rise to the claim for indemnification and referencing
the provision of this Agreement under which such claim is based. In
the event that any written claim or demand is asserted against or sought to be
collected from any Indemnified Party by a third party (a “Third Party Claim”),
such Indemnified Party shall promptly, but in no event more than 20 days
following such Indemnified Party’s receipt of a Third Party Claim, notify the
Indemnifying Party in writing of such Third Party Claim, the amount or the
estimated amount of damages sought thereunder to the extent then ascertainable
(which estimate shall not be conclusive of the final amount of such Third Party
Claim), any other remedy sought thereunder, any relevant time constraints
relating thereto and, to the extent practicable, any other material details
pertaining thereto (a “Third Party Claim
Notice”); provided, however, that the
failure promptly to give a Third Party Claim Notice shall affect the rights of
an Indemnified Party hereunder only to the extent that such failure actually
prejudices the defenses or other rights available to the Indemnifying Party with
respect to such Third Party Claim. The Indemnifying Party shall have
30 days after receipt of the Third Party Claim Notice (the “Notice Period”) to
notify the Indemnified Party that it desires to defend the Indemnified Party
against such Third Party Claim.
(b) In
the event that the Indemnifying Party notifies the Indemnified Party within the
Notice Period that it desires to defend the Indemnified Party against a Third
Party Claim, the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to defend the
Indemnified Party by appropriate proceedings, and shall assume and control such
defense, at the Indemnifying Party’s expense, provided that counsel
for the Indemnifying Party who shall conduct the defense of such claim or
Litigation shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified
Party. Once the Indemnifying Party has duly assumed the defense of a
Third Party Claim, the Indemnified Party shall have the right, but not the
obligation, to participate in any such defense and to employ separate counsel
of
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its
choosing, subject to the Indemnifying Party’s right to direct and control the
defense. The Indemnified Party shall participate in any such defense
at its expense unless (i) the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party are
both named parties to the proceedings and the Indemnified Party shall have
reasonably concluded that representation of both parties by the same counsel
would be inappropriate due to an actual conflict of interests between them, (ii)
the Indemnified Parties shall in good faith determine that the Indemnified
Parties may have available to them one or more defenses or counterclaims that
are inconsistent with one or more of the defenses or counterclaims that may be
available to the Indemnifying Party in respect of a Third Party Claim or any
proceeding relating thereto, as provided in the first sentence of
Section 8.4(c) or (iii) the Indemnified Party assumes the defense of a
Third Party Claim after the Indemnifying Party has failed to diligently pursue a
Third Party Claim it has assumed, as provided in the first sentence of
Section 8.4(d), in either of which case the costs and expenses of such
defense shall be for the account of the Indemnifying Party. The
Indemnifying Party shall not, without the prior written consent of the
Indemnified Party, consent to entry of any judgment, settle, compromise or offer
to settle or compromise any Third Party Claim on a basis that would result in
(i) the imposition of a consent order, injunction or decree that would restrict
or mandate the future activity or conduct of the Indemnified Parties or any of
their Affiliates, (ii) a finding or admission of a violation of Law or violation
of the rights of any Person by the Indemnified Parties or any of their
Affiliates, (iii) any monetary liability of the Indemnified Parties that will
not be promptly paid or reimbursed by the Indemnifying Party or (iv) the absence
of a full, unconditional and irrevocable release by such third party of each of
the Indemnified Parties and their Affiliates. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, the Indemnifying Party shall not, without the prior written consent
of the Indemnified Parties, consent to entry of any judgment, settle, compromise
or offer to settle or compromise any Third Party Claim unless such judgment,
settlement or compromise, in the reasonable good faith judgment of the
Indemnified Parties, does not and would not reasonably be expected to adversely
impact or impair the business or reputation of the Indemnified Parties and their
Affiliates; provided that if the
Indemnified Party shall not provide such consent and any later judgment,
settlement or compromise costs the Indemnifying Party more than such earlier
proposal, then the Indemnified Party shall bear, and the Indemnifying Party
shall have no obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Party for, all such excess
costs.
(c) Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in Section 8.4(b), in the event that the
Indemnified Parties shall in good faith determine that the Indemnified Parties
may have available to them one or more defenses or counterclaims that are
inconsistent with one or more of the defenses or counterclaims that may be
available to the Indemnifying Party in respect of a Third Party Claim or any
proceeding relating thereto, the Indemnified Parties shall have the right,
subject to Section 8.2(b) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, at the
sole cost of the Indemnifying Party and such costs, if applicable, shall be
counted toward the Seller Limit or the Buyer Limit, as applicable, and if
applicable, such costs shall not be paid if they come within the Seller
Threshold or the Buyer Threshold, as applicable (including the costs and
expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Parties (provided that the
Indemnifying Party will not be required to pay for more than one counsel in any
jurisdiction for all Indemnified Parties in connection with any such Third Party
Claim and related proceedings)), at all times to take over and assume control
over the defense and prosecution of such portion of such Third Party Claim and
related proceedings related to such inconsistent defenses and counterclaims;
provided that
the Indemnifying Party
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shall
not be prejudiced by the Indemnified Parties’ defense of such portion of such
Third Party Claim. In the event that the Indemnified Party does not
assume the defense of any matter as provided in the preceding subclause, the
Indemnifying Party shall have the right to control the defense against any such
Third Party Claim or related proceeding, provided that (A)
subject to the control of the prosecution and defense of such Third Party Claim
by the Indemnifying Party and its counsel, the Indemnified Parties and their
counsel shall be kept informed as to all material aspects of such Third Party
Claim and related proceedings and shall have the right to participate in the
prosecution and defense of such Third Party Claim, (B) the Indemnifying Party
and its counsel shall promptly provide to the Indemnified Parties and their
counsel all material information related to such Third Party Claim and related
proceedings (including copies of written information) and (C) the Indemnified
Parties and their counsel shall have their views regarding such Third Party
Claim considered in good faith by the Indemnifying Party and its
counsel.
(d) If
the Indemnifying Party elects not to defend the Indemnified Party against a
Third Party Claim, whether by not giving the Indemnified Party timely notice of
its desire to so defend or otherwise, the Indemnified Party shall have the
right, but not the obligation, to assume its own defense at the Indemnifying
Party’s cost and expense; it being understood
that the Indemnified Party’s right to indemnification for a Third Party
Claim shall not be adversely affected by assuming the defense of such Third
Party Claim. The Indemnified Party shall not settle a Third Party
Claim requiring payment of any amounts without the consent of the Indemnifying
Party unless it shall waive its rights against the Indemnifying Party with
respect to that portion of indemnification related to such settled Third Party
Claim pursuant hereto.
(e) Subject
to Section 8.4(b) and Section 8.4(c), in the event that an Indemnified
Party determines in good faith that any Third Party Claim or any proceeding
related thereto has had or could reasonably be expected to impair the commercial
interests or business reputation of the Indemnified Party or its Affiliates or
have a Buyer Material Adverse Effect (if Buyer is the Indemnified Party in this
case) or a material adverse effect on the business, assets, results of
operations or condition (financial or otherwise) or Parent and its Subsidiaries
taken as a whole (if Seller is the Indemnified Party in this case), then (1)
subject to the control of the prosecution and defense of such Third Party Claim
by the Indemnifying Party and its counsel, the Indemnified Parties and their
counsel (which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnifying Party) shall
be kept informed as to all material aspects of such Third Party Claim and
related proceedings and shall have the right to participate in the prosecution
and defense of such Third Party Claim, (2) the Indemnifying Party and its
counsel shall promptly provide to the Indemnified Parties and their counsel all
material information related to such Third Party Claim and related proceedings
(including copies of written information) reasonably requested by the
Indemnified Parties, and (3) the Indemnified Parties and their counsel
shall afford the Indemnifying Party and its counsel a reasonable opportunity to
present their views on such claims and proceedings.
(f) The
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall cooperate in order to ensure
the proper and adequate defense of a Third Party Claim, including by (i)
cooperating in the investigation, pre-trial activities, trial, compromise,
settlement, discharge and defense of any Third Party Claim subject to this
Section 8.4 and (ii) providing reasonable access to each
other’s
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relevant
business records and other documents and employees; it being understood
that the reasonable out of pocket costs and expenses of the Indemnified
Party relating thereto shall be Losses.
(g) The
Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party shall use reasonable best efforts
(which shall not require the expenditure of money, the curbing of any business
activities or the commencement of litigation) to avoid production of
confidential information (consistent with applicable Law) and to cause all
communications among employees, counsel and others representing any party to a
Third Party Claim to be made so as to preserve any applicable attorney-client or
work-product privileges.
(h) In
the event Buyer or one of its Controlled Affiliates incurs a Loss for which it
claims indemnification under Section 8.2(d), if the claim for
indemnification is not a Third-Party Claim because Buyer or one of its
Controlled Affiliates reasonably determined that a Fiduciary Requirement or
Regulatory Requirement was not satisfied and determined in accordance with its
compliance policies to sustain a Loss in remediation of such failure, prior to a
Buyer Indemnified Party making any indemnification claim pursuant to
Section 8.2(d) in respect of a claim that is not a Third Party Claim, Buyer
shall (i) consult with Seller and provide any information and access Seller
reasonably requests with respect to such Client and Client account and (ii)
consult with Seller in good faith regarding issues or objections Seller has with
the Buyer Indemnified Party’s position. If the Buyer Indemnified
Party and Seller are not able to reach agreement and the Buyer Indemnified Party
makes such an indemnification claim, Seller may contest the indemnifiability of
such Loss hereunder in accordance with Section 8.13(a) of this Agreement;
provided, however, that the
foregoing requirements shall not prevent Buyer from submitting a Claim Notice if
failure to do so would cause its right to submit a Claim Notice with respect
thereto to lapse. In any such arbitration, the arbitrator may not
award more than the actual Loss suffered by the applicable Client.
Section
8.5 Damages. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement (except to the extent such
damages are actually paid, awarded or incurred in connection with a Third Party
Claim), no Person shall be liable under this Article VIII for any consequential,
punitive, special, incidental or indirect damages, including lost
profits.
Section
8.6 Adjustments to
Losses.
(a) Insurance. In
calculating the amount of any Loss, the proceeds actually received by the
Indemnified Party under any insurance policy or pursuant to any claim, recovery,
settlement or payment by or against any other Person in each case relating to a
Third Party Claim or a claim for indemnification hereunder for a Loss that does
not result from a Third Party Claim, net of any actual costs, expenses, premiums
or increased premiums incurred in connection with securing or obtaining such
proceeds, shall be deducted.
(b) Taxes. In
calculating the amount of any Loss, there shall be (i) deducted an amount equal
to any net Tax benefit resulting from such Loss actually realized by Buyer or
its Affiliates within two years following the Closing Date, and (ii) there shall
be added, any Tax cost incurred (including any net Tax cost incurred from the
receipt of any indemnity payments,
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which
Tax cost shall be grossed up for such increase) as a result of such Loss; provided, however, that in
computing the amount of any Tax cost, or Tax benefit, Buyer shall be deemed to
recognize all other items of income, gain, loss, deduction or credit before
recognizing any item arising from such indemnification payment. All
relevant computations relating to net Tax benefits under clause (i) of the
preceding sentence shall be computed by Buyer in a manner consistent with a
“with and without” methodology. In the case of a payment under
Section 8.2 or Section 6.5(a)(ii) to a Person other than Buyer in
circumstances in which that payment could have been obtained by Buyer under the
terms of this Agreement, Seller’s liability to make that payment shall not be
increased pursuant to 8.6(b)(ii) by an amount greater than the amount by which
the payment would have been increased pursuant to 8.6(b)(ii) had Seller made
that payment to Buyer. In the case of a payment under
Section 8.3 to a Person other than Seller in circumstances in which that
payment could have been obtained by Seller under the terms of this Agreement,
Buyer’s liability to make that payment shall not be increased pursuant to
8.6(b)(ii) by an amount greater than the amount by which the payment would have
been increased pursuant to 8.6(b)(ii) had Buyer made that payment to
Seller.
(c) Reimbursement. If
an Indemnified Party recovers an amount from a third party in respect of a Loss
that is the subject of indemnification hereunder after all or a portion of such
Loss has been paid by an Indemnifying Party pursuant to this Article VIII, the
Indemnified Party shall promptly remit to the Indemnifying Party the excess (if
any) of (i) the amount paid by the Indemnifying Party in respect of such Loss,
plus the amount received from the third party in respect thereof, less (ii) the
full amount of such Loss and any reasonable expenses (including any Taxes)
incurred by the Indemnified Party in respect of obtaining and remitting such
amount.
(d) Calculation of
Loss. In calculating the amount of any Loss for which any
party is entitled to indemnification hereunder, the amount of any reserve,
provision or accrual related to such Loss, shall be deducted to the extent
reflected in Closing Net Working Capital or to the extent it is included in the
calculation of the Closing Regulatory Capital Requirement and otherwise to avoid
duplicative amounts.
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Section
8.7 Payments. The
Indemnifying Party shall pay all amounts payable pursuant to this Article VIII,
by wire transfer of immediately available funds, promptly following receipt from
an Indemnified Party of a xxxx, together with all accompanying, reasonably
detailed back-up documentation, for a Loss that is the subject of
indemnification hereunder, unless the Indemnifying Party in good faith disputes
the Loss, in which event it shall so notify the Indemnified Party in writing,
and shall pay promptly that portion of the Loss that is undisputed, if
any. In any event, the Indemnifying Party shall pay to the
Indemnified Party, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, the amount
of any Loss for which it is liable hereunder no later than 10 Business Days
following any final determination of such Loss and the Indemnifying Party’s
liability therefor. A “final determination” shall exist when
(i) the parties to the dispute have reached an agreement in writing,
(ii) a court of competent jurisdiction shall have entered a final and
non-appealable order or judgment or (iii) an arbitration or like panel
shall have rendered a final non-appealable determination, in each case, with
respect to disputes the parties have agreed to submit thereto.
Section
8.8 Characterization of
Indemnification Payments. All payments made by an Indemnifying
Party to an Indemnified Party in respect of any claim under this Agreement shall
be treated as adjustments to the Purchase Price (as determined for applicable
Tax purposes). Any indemnification payment to be made under
Section 6.5 or Section 8.2 by Seller in respect of a Transferred
Entity shall, to the extent possible, be made by the Person that sold such
Transferred Entity to which the payment relates.
Section
8.9 Mitigation. Each
Indemnified Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate any
indemnifiable Loss, which shall not require the curbing or cessation of any of
the Indemnified Party’s business or the commencement or prosecution of any
litigation or the utilization of any relief.
Section
8.10 Limitations. Notwithstanding
anything in this Agreement to the contrary: (a) no Indemnifying Party shall have
any indemnification payment obligation in respect of any contingent liability
unless and until such liability becomes due and payable by, or any actual Loss
is suffered by, the Indemnified Party (it being understood and agreed that the
providing of a timely Claim Notice or Third Party Claim Notice as contemplated
by Section 8.4(a) shall toll the applicable survival period as described in
Article VIII); and (b) any indemnification due by an Indemnifying Party shall be
limited to the actual amount of the Losses sustained by the Indemnified Party,
notwithstanding the fact that the Indemnifying Party’s obligation may result
from a set of facts constituting a breach of more than one provision of this
Agreement.
Section
8.11 Remedies. Following
the Closing, the rights and remedies of Seller and Buyer under this Article VIII
are exclusive and in lieu of any and all other rights and remedies which Seller
and Buyer may have under this Agreement or otherwise against each other with
respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement for monetary relief
(other than causes of action arising from fraud or Willful
Breach). The foregoing limitations shall not apply with respect to
actual fraud or Willful Breach.
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Section
8.12 Effect of
Investigation. The right to indemnification, payment of Losses
or for any other remedies based on any representation, warranty, covenant or
obligation contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement, any of the Ancillary
Agreements or any other writing delivered hereto or thereto or in connection
herewith or therewith shall not be affected by any investigation conducted with
respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any
time, whether before or after the date of this Agreement or the Closing Date,
with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such
representation, warranty, covenant or obligation. The waiver of any
condition to the obligation of any party to consummate the transactions, where
such condition is based on the accuracy of any such representation or warranty,
or on the performance of or compliance with any such covenant or obligation,
shall not affect the right to indemnification, payment of Losses, or other
remedy based on such representation, warranty, covenant or
obligation.
Section
8.13 Arbitration.
(a) (i)
If Buyer has made any payment of the type referred to in Section 8.4(h) and
is, subject to the terms thereof, seeking indemnity from Seller, and if Seller
disagrees with Buyer’s determination or (ii) the parties are having a
dispute under Section 2.3(c)(ii)) with respect to the Remaining Contingent
Accounts (a “Dispute”), the
discussion process described in Section 8.4(h) (with respect to
Section 8.4(h)) and arbitration in accordance with this Section 8.13
(with respect to Sections 8.4(h) and 2.3(c)(ii)) shall be the exclusive
means by which the parties may resolve such Dispute. The Dispute
shall be settled by arbitration administered by the International Centre for
Dispute Resolution of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) in accordance
with its International Arbitration Rules (the “Rules”), except as
such Rules have been modified herein.
(b) The
number of arbitrators shall be three, one of whom shall be appointed by Buyer,
one of whom shall be appointed by Seller within 20 days after the receipt of a
copy of the demand for arbitration and the third of whom shall be selected by
the mutual agreement of the arbitrators so appointed by Buyer and Seller, within
30 days after the selection of the second arbitrator, or in default thereof by
the International Centre for Dispute Resolution of the AAA. The
parties shall attempt to appoint arbitrators with experience in investment
management matters. The place of arbitration shall be New York, New
York and the language of the arbitration shall be English.
(c) All
papers, documents and evidence, whether written or oral, filed with or presented
to the arbitrator shall be deemed by the parties to be Confidential Information
(as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement). In addition, the
arbitrators shall keep such papers, documents and evidence strictly
confidential, and no expert or arbitrator shall disclose in whole or in part to
any other Person any Confidential Information submitted by any other Person in
connection with any arbitration proceedings, except to the extent (i) required
by any applicable Law or regulatory authority, (ii) reasonably necessary to
assist counsel in the arbitration or preparation for arbitration of the Dispute,
(iii) reasonably necessary for enforcement of (A) this agreement to
arbitrate or (B) any award issued thereunder or (iv) that such
“confidential” information was previously or subsequently becomes known to the
disclosing party without
153
restrictions
on disclosure, was independently developed by such disclosing party or becomes
publicly known through no fault of the disclosing party.
(d) The
arbitrators shall only have the authority (i) with respect to
Section 8.4(h), to determine whether the applicable remedial measure taken
was in respect of an actual breach, failure to comply or violation of a
Fiduciary Requirement or Regulatory Requirement by Seller or any Person that was
a Controlled Affiliate of Seller at the time of the disputed breach, failure to
comply or violation and the corresponding actual damages of the applicable
Client or (ii) with respect to Section 2.3(c), to determine whether any
Contingent Account is a Remaining Contingent Account.
(e) Any
decision of the arbitration panel rendered in accordance with this Agreement
shall be final and binding upon the parties to the arbitration proceeding and
may be entered and enforced in any court having jurisdiction. If the arbitrators
rule in favor of Buyer, then Seller shall bear the arbitration costs, and if the
arbitrators rule in favor of Seller, then Buyer shall bear the arbitration
costs, in each case, including the fees and expenses of the arbitrators and the
AAA. Except for the grounds provided for in the Federal Arbitration Act, each
party hereby waives to the fullest extent permitted by Law any rights to review
of such decision by any court or tribunal.
ARTICLE
IX
TERMINATION
Section
9.1 Termination. This
Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:
(a) by
written agreement of Buyer and Seller;
(b) by
either Buyer or Seller, by giving written notice of such termination to the
other party, if the Closing shall not have occurred on or prior to April 2,
2010; provided,
that if the conditions set forth in any of Section 7.1(a),
Section 7.1(b), Section 7.1(c), Section 7.1(e),
Section 7.2(e) and Section 7.3(e) shall not have been satisfied or
waived on the Business Day prior to such date, either party may by written
notice extend the Termination Date until July 2, 2010 (the “Termination Date”);
provided that
the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 9.1(b) shall
not be available to any party if the failure of the Closing to occur by the
close of business on the Termination Date is attributable to a failure on the
part of such party to perform any covenant in this Agreement required to be
performed by such party at or prior to the Closing or is attributable to any
Willful Breach;
(c) by
either Buyer or Seller, by giving written notice of such termination to the
other party, if any Law of any jurisdiction set forth under Annex 9.1(c)
shall have been enacted or enforced in a manner restraining, enjoining or
otherwise prohibiting the Closing and such Law shall have become permanent,
final and non-appealable; provided that the
party seeking to terminate pursuant to this Section 9.1(c) shall have used
its commercially reasonable efforts to remove, eliminate or otherwise have
vacated such Law;
154
(d) by
Seller, if Buyer shall have (i) failed to perform, or comply with, any
obligation, agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement or
(ii) breached any representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement,
which breach or failure to perform or comply prevents any of the conditions set
forth in Section 7.1 (Conditions to the Obligations of Buyer and Seller
with respect to the Closing) or Section 7.3(a) or Section 7.3(b)
(Conditions to the Obligations of Seller with respect to the Closing) from being
satisfied, and such breach or failure to comply is not curable within thirty
(30) days of notice from Buyer of such breach or failure to comply;
(e) by
Buyer, if Seller shall have (i) failed to perform, or comply with, any
obligation, agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement or (ii) breached
any representation or warranty set forth in this Agreement, which breach or
failure to perform or comply prevents any of the conditions set forth in
Section 7.1 (Conditions to the Obligations of Buyer and Seller with respect
to the Closing) or Section 7.2(a) or Section 7.2(b) (Conditions to the
Obligations of Buyer with respect to the Closing), from being satisfied, and
such breach or failure to comply is not curable within thirty (30) days of
notice from Seller of such breach or failure to comply; or
(f) by
Seller or Buyer, if Parent fails to obtain the Parent Requisite Vote at the
Parent Shareholders Meeting.
Section
9.2 Effect of
Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement
in accordance with Section 9.1 (Termination), this Agreement shall
thereafter become void and have no effect, and no party to this Agreement shall
have any liability to the other party to this Agreement or its Affiliates, or
their respective directors, officers or employees, except for (i) the
obligations of the parties to this Agreement contained in Section 6.18
(Confidentiality), this Section 9.2 (Effect of Termination) and
Section 9.3 (Termination Fee) and in Section 10.1 (Notices),
Section 10.2 (Amendment; Waiver), Section 10.3 (No Assignment or
Benefit to Third Parties), Section 10.4 (Entire Agreement),
Section 10.6 (Public Disclosure), Section 10.7 (Expenses),
Section 10.9 (Governing Law; Injunctive Relief; Waiver of Trial by Jury;
Arbitration), Section 10.10 (Counterparts), Section 10.11 (Headings),
Section 10.12 (Severability), Section 10.13 (Joint Negotiation) and
Section 10.14 (Parent) and any related definitional provisions set forth in
Article I or (ii) any liability or damages resulting from any Willful Breach by
a party of its covenants under this Agreement to be performed prior to the
Closing.
Section
9.3 Termination
Fee.
(a) In
the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1(f) and
after the date hereof there shall have been a Change of Recommendation (other
than a Change of Recommendation that relates to a Buyer Material Adverse
Effect), then Seller shall pay to Buyer, in accordance with this
Section 9.3, an amount in cash equal to $45 million (the “Termination Fee”) as
full compensation for loss and damages suffered.
(b) In
the event that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 9.1(f) and
there has not been a Change of Recommendation or there has been a Change of
Recommendation that relates to a Buyer Material Adverse Effect, then Seller
shall pay to Buyer an amount in cash equal to the reasonable and documented
out-of-pocket expenses of Buyer and its Controlled
155
Affiliates
(the “Expense
Amount”) incurred by Buyer and its Controlled Affiliates in connection
with the transactions contemplated hereby, subject to a maximum of $45 million
(the “Alternative
Termination Fee”).
(c) Any
payment of the Termination Fee shall be made by wire transfer of immediately
available funds within two Business Days after the termination of this Agreement
to an account provided by Buyer promptly following termination pursuant to
Section 9.1(f). Any payment of the Alternative Termination Fee
shall be made within two Business Days of receipt from Buyer of documentation
relating to the Expense Amount to an account provided by Buyer promptly
following termination pursuant to Section 9.1(f).
(d) Buyer
and Seller acknowledge that the agreements contained in this Section 9.3
are an integral part of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and
that, without these agreements, Buyer would not enter into this
Agreement. Accordingly, if Seller fails promptly to pay any amount
due pursuant to this Section 9.3 and, in order to obtain such payment Buyer
commences a suit which results in a judgment against the other party for the
respective amount set forth in this Section 9.3, Seller shall pay to the
prevailing party its costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees
and expenses) in connection with such suit.
ARTICLE
X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section
10.1 Notices.
(a) All
notices and communications hereunder shall be deemed to have been duly given and
made if in writing and if served by personal delivery upon the party for whom it
is intended, or if delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, or if sent by telecopier or email in each case, to the Person at the
address set forth below, or such other address as may be designated in writing
hereafter, in the same manner, by such Person:
To
Buyer:
BlackRock,
Inc.
00
Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Attention: Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
With
a copy to:
BlackRock,
Inc.
00
Xxxx 00xx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, XX 00000
Telecopy:
(000) 000-0000
Attention:
General Counsel
156
Skadden,
Arps, Slate, Xxxxxxx & Xxxx LLP
Xxxx
Xxxxx Xxxxxx
Xxx
Xxxx, Xxx Xxxx 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
E-mail: Xxxxxxx.Xxxxx@xxxxxxx.xxx
Attention: Xxxxxxx
X. Xxxxx
To
Parent and Seller:
Barclays
PLC
1
Xxxxxxxxx Place
Xxxxxx
Xxxxx
Xxxxxx
X00
0XX
Xxxxxxx
Telecopy:
x000000000000
Email:
xxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attn:
The Company Secretary
With
a copy to:
Xxxxxxxx
& Xxxxxxxx LLP
0000
Xxxxxxx Xxxx Xxxx, Xxxxx 0000
Xxx
Xxxxxxx, Xxxxxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: (000)
000-0000
Telecopy: (000)
000-0000
Email: xxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
xxxxxxxxxxxx@xxxxxxxx.xxx
Attn: Xxxxxx
X. Xxxxxxx and
Xxxx
X. Xxxxxxxxxxx
(b) The
failure to provide notice in accordance with the required timing, if any, set
forth herein shall affect the rights of the party providing such notice only to
the extent that such delay actually prejudices the rights of the party receiving
such notice.
Section
10.2 Amendment;
Waiver. Any provision of this Agreement may be amended or
waived if, and only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and signed, in
the case of an amendment, by Buyer and Seller, or in the case of a waiver, by
the party against whom the waiver is to be effective. No failure or
delay by any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall
operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof
preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other
right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided
shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any
157
rights
or remedies provided by Law except as otherwise specifically provided in Article
VII, Article VIII or Article IX hereof.
Section
10.3 No Assignment or Benefit to
Third Parties. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure
to the benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective successors,
legal representatives and permitted assigns. No party to this
Agreement may assign any of its rights or delegate any of its obligations under
this Agreement, by operation of Law or otherwise, without the prior written
consent of the other parties hereto, except as provided in Section 10.5 and
except that Buyer may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to
one or more of its Affiliates (but no such assignment shall relieve Buyer of any
of its obligations hereunder and such Affiliate shall become bound by all of the
terms of this Agreement) and Seller may assign any and all of its rights under
this Agreement to one or more of its Affiliates (but no such assignment shall
relieve Seller of any of its obligations hereunder and such Affiliate shall
become bound by all of the terms of this Agreement). Nothing in this
Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any Person,
other than Buyer, Seller, the Indemnified Parties and their respective
successors, legal representatives and permitted assigns, any rights or remedies
under or by reason of this Agreement.
Section
10.4 Entire
Agreement. This Agreement (including the Exhibits, the Annexes
and the disclosure schedules to this Agreement) has been entered into prior to
the Closing and contains the entire agreements between the parties to this
Agreement with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes
all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such
matters, except for (i) the Confidentiality Agreement, which shall remain in
full force and effect and (ii) those consents and waivers granted prior to the
Closing.
Section
10.5 Fulfillment of
Obligations. Any obligation of any party to any other party
under this Agreement, which obligation (i) is performed, satisfied or
fulfilled completely by an Affiliate of such party, shall be deemed to have been
performed, satisfied or fulfilled by such party and (ii) is to be
performed, satisfied or fulfilled by an Affiliate of a party hereunder but is
not so fulfilled shall be deemed to have not been performed, satisfied or
fulfilled by such party.
Section
10.6 Public
Disclosure. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in this Agreement, no press release or similar public announcement or
communication relating to this Agreement shall be made or caused to be made
without the prior written consent of all parties to this Agreement, other than
any such press release or similar public announcement or communication that must
be made or caused to be made by a party to this Agreement to comply with the
requirements of any applicable Law or the rules and regulations of any stock
exchange upon which the securities of it (and, in the case of Seller, Parent or
any Fund) is listed (it being understood and
agreed that in the event that any such press release or similar public
announcement or communication must be made or caused to be made by a party to
this Agreement, such party shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law,
provide the other party to this Agreement with advance written notice of the
details of, and an opportunity to comment on, such press release or similar
public announcement or communication). For the avoidance of doubt,
nothing in this Agreement shall interfere with the ability of any Fund to make
any public
158
disclosure
deemed by such Fund and its counsel to be necessary or advisable in connection
with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section
10.7 Expenses. Except
as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whether or not the
transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated, all costs and
expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement, including the costs and expenses related to
obtaining the Buyer’s Required Approvals, the Transferred Entities’ Required
Approvals and the Seller’s Required Approvals shall be borne by the party
incurring such costs and expenses, except for any costs and expenses associated
with the Assignment Requirements, including any costs and expenses associated
with any proxy statement prepared in connection with obtaining shareholder
approval required for any New Advisory Contract, which shall be borne solely by
Seller.
Section
10.8 Schedules. The
disclosure of any matter in one Section or subsection of the Seller’s
Disclosure Schedules or the Buyer’s Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed to be a
disclosure for all sections or subsections of this Agreement to the extent that
it is reasonably apparent that such disclosure is relevant to such other
sections and subsections, but shall not be deemed to constitute an admission by
Seller or Buyer, as the case may be, or to otherwise imply that any such matter
is material or, in the case of Seller, would have a Material Adverse Effect for
the purposes of the Agreement.
Section
10.9 Governing Law; Injunctive
Relief; Waiver of Trial by Jury.
(a) THE
AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE
STATE OF NEW YORK (WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THAT
WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER
JURISDICTION). Each party acknowledges that it could be impossible to
determine the amount of damages that would result from any breach of many of the
provisions of this Agreement and that the remedy at law for any breach, or
threatened breach, of any of such provisions would likely be inadequate and,
accordingly, agrees that each other party shall, in addition to any other rights
or remedies which it may have, be entitled to seek such provisional or temporary
injunctive relief as may be available from any New York Court (as defined below)
to compel specific performance of, or restrain any party from violating, any of
such provisions. In connection with any request for temporary or
permanent injunctive relief permitted under this Agreement, each party hereby
waives the claim or defense that a remedy at law alone is adequate and agrees,
to the maximum extent permitted by Law, to have each provision of this Agreement
specifically enforced against it, without the necessity of posting bond or other
security against it, and consents to the entry of temporary or permanent
equitable and injunctive relief against it enjoining or restraining any breach
or threatened breach of such provisions of this Agreement.
(b) Subject
to Section 2.3 and Section 8.13, each of the parties hereto
(i) unconditionally and irrevocably consents to submit itself to the
exclusive jurisdiction of the Federal district court for the Southern District
of New York or the courts of the State of New York sitting in the Borough of
Manhattan (the “New
York Courts”) in connection with any
159
dispute
that arises out of or relates to this Agreement or any of the agreements or
transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (ii) hereby irrevocably and
unconditionally waives any and all jurisdictional, venue and forum non
conveniens objections or defenses that such party may have in any such action
and agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such jurisdiction by
motion or other request for leave from any such New York Court and
(iii) agrees that it will not bring any action arising out of or relating
to this Agreement or any other agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby
or thereby in any court other than the New York
Courts. Notwithstanding the previous sentence, a party may commence
any such action in a court other than the New York Courts solely for the purpose
of enforcing an order or judgment issued by one of such courts.
(c) EACH
OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO A TRIAL
BY JURY IN ANY ACTION UNDER THIS Section 10.9. THE PARTIES
HERETO AGREE THAT ANY OR ALL OF THEM MAY FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH WITH ANY
COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE KNOWING, VOLUNTARY AND BARGAINED-FOR AGREEMENT
AMONG THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY TO WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY AND THAT ANY COURT ACTION
OR PROCEEDING WHATSOEVER BETWEEN THEM THAT IS PERMITTED UNDER THIS
Section 10.9 SHALL INSTEAD BE TRIED IN A NEW YORK COURT BY A JUDGE SITTING
WITHOUT A JURY.
Section
10.10 Counterparts. This
Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, including via facsimile,
each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which shall constitute one
and the same Agreement.
Section
10.11 Headings. The
heading references in this Agreement and the table of contents of this Agreement
are for convenience purposes only, and shall not be deemed to limit or affect
any of the provisions of this Agreement.
Section
10.12 Severability. The
provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or
unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or
enforceability of the other provisions hereof. If any provision of
this Agreement, or the application thereof to any Person or any circumstance, is
invalid or unenforceable, (a) a suitable and equitable provision shall be
substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and
enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or unenforceable provision
and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to
other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or
unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the
validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in any
other jurisdiction.
Section
10.13 Joint
Negotiation. The parties to this Agreement have participated
jointly in negotiating and drafting this Agreement. In the event that
an ambiguity or a question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement
shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption or
burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the
authorship of any provision of this Agreement.
160
Section
10.14 Parent. Parent
shall be deemed a party hereto solely for the purposes of Section 6.16
(Parent Shareholder Approval), Section 6.18 (Confidentiality) and
Section 6.24 (Non-Compete), and any other reference to a party or the
parties shall be deemed not to include Parent.
[SIGNATURE
PAGE FOLLOWS]
161
IN
WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed or caused this Agreement to be
executed as of the date first written above.
BARCLAYS
PLC Solely for purposes of Sections 6.16, 6.18 and 6.24
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxx Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
Director
|
BARCLAYS
BANK PLC
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxx Xxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxx Xxxxx
|
||
Title:
Director
|
BLACKROCK,
INC.
|
||
By:
|
/s/ Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx | |
Name:
Xxxxxx X. Xxxxxxxx
|
||
Title:
Managing Director and Deputy General
Counsel
|
[Signature
page of Stock Purchase Agreement]