In vitro definition

In vitro means any process that can be observed in an artificial environment such as a test tube or
In vitro means outside the human body.
In vitro means “in glass” in Latin, studies in vitro are conducted outside of a living organism in a laboratory environment using test tubes, petri dishes, etc. using components of an organism that have been isolated from their usual biological surroundings, such as microorganisms, cells or biological molecules

Examples of In vitro in a sentence

  • In vitro studies using human liver microsomes and recombinant enzymes indicate that CYP3A4 is the major CYP contributing to the oxidative metabolism of ziprasidone.

  • In vitro, quetiapine did not affect the binding of warfarin or diazepam to human serum albumin.

  • In vitro metabolism of FK-506 in rat, rabbit, and human liver micro- somes: identification of a major metabolite and of cytochrome P450 3A as the major enzymes responsible for its metabolism.

  • In vitro activity against the following pathogens has been shown, but the clinical significance is unknown: Curvularia spp.

  • In vitro chemoresistance and chemosensivity assays, including but not limited to extreme drug resistance assays, histoculture drug response assay or a fluorescent cytoprint assay are not covered.


More Definitions of In vitro

In vitro means a procedure in which the radioactive material is not administered to a human being.
In vitro means a process or reaction occurring in an artificial environment such as a test tube or culture medium.
In vitro means any process that can be observed in an artificial environment such as a test tube or tissue culture plate.
In vitro is a latin word that means “within the glass” Therefore the studies which are done outside the living organism, inside glass (test tubes or petridishes) are known as In vitro studies.
In vitro means outside the body. In other words, an experiment in vitro is an artificial experiment performed using a test tube or petri dish (Dkt. No. 359 at 28 (explaining the meaning of in vitro)).
In vitro means outside of the body, usually in a cell-based system in a test tube or culture dish. In vivo means in the whole organism, the intact organism. And because of the many protective mechanisms, both metabolic and repair mechanisms, there is an accepted wisdom that the observation of a response in vitro in an isolated cell does not necessarily translate into a response in the whole animal. This is one of the reasons, as far as I am aware, that almost all test strategies for genotoxicity have in them a component that if one is performing a risk-based approach, one would seek to confirm a positive in vitro result with an OECD-accepted method in vivo, of which there are several. Chairman
In vitro means the growing of plants in defined environmental conditions.