The Additional Protocol definition

The Additional Protocol. Responding to the discovery of Iraq’s clandestine nuclear weapons program, North Korea’s hidden reprocessing facility, and the loophole that allowed “undeclared facilities” to be outside the reach of IAEA verification, the Agency sought to strengthen its system of safeguards. The Board drafted a safeguards improvement program known as “Program 93+2.” The plan, created in 1993, was meant to be implemented by 1995, in time for the NPT review conference. Putting Program 93+2 into effect, however, took more time than expected, and the program has been implemented in two parts. The first part, initiated in January 1996, involved new types of monitoring such as environmental sampling and use of no-notice inspections at key measurement points within declared facilities. It did not require any new legal authority to implement. The first part also includes some new methods of remote monitoring and analysis. The second part of Program 93+2, which substantially expands the scope of the IAEA’s safeguards regime, required a formal expansion of the Agency’s legal mandate in the form of an Additional Protocol to be adopted by Member States to supplement their existing Safeguards Agreements with the IAEA. The essence of the Additional Protocol is to reshape the IAEA’s safeguards regime from a quantitative system focused on accounting for known quantities of materials and monitoring declared activities to a qualitative system gathering a comprehensive picture of a State’s nuclear and nuclear-related activities, including nuclear-related imports and exports. The Additional Protocol also substantially expands the IAEA’s ability to check for clandestine nuclear facilities by providing the agency with authority to visit any facility ─declared or not─ and to investigate questions or inconsistencies in a State’s nuclear declarations. As of September 2016 127 countries have the AP in force, and 19 states are signatories.
Sample 1Sample 2
The Additional Protocol means the Additional Protocol to the Sangatte Protocol on the Establishment of Bureaux Responsible for Controls on Persons Travelling by Train between France and the United Kingdom, signed at Brussels on 29th May 2000(2);
Sample 1

Examples of The Additional Protocol in a sentence

  • The Additional Protocol is a measure to strengthen safeguards by providing for additional information, access and inspection tools.

  • The Additional Protocol was approved by the Board of Governors on 11 June 1998.

  • The Additional Protocol entered into force on 30 April 2004, once all the EU Member States had ratified it.

  • The Additional Protocol from 1977 expanded the entitlement to POW status but did not add much to the rights of POWs.

  • The Additional Protocol to the Convention of 18 December 1997, which allows transfer without the person's consent, subject to certain conditions, has not been ratified by all the Member States.

  • The Additional Protocol for Greenland entered into force on 22 March 2013 (INFCIRC/176/Add.1).

  • The Additional Protocol (AP), until it is ratified through established legal process by Member States, could not be considered a legally binding instrument and is voluntary in nature.

  • The Additional Protocol is a good start toward expanding inspectors’ rights, but this unfortunately goes along with a reduction in the frequency of normal inspections.

  • The Additional Protocol entered into force in April 30, 2004, when all the EU Member States had ratified it.

  • The Additional Protocol is a supplement to the existing U.S.– IAEA Safeguards Agreement, which en- tered into force in 1980.

Related to The Additional Protocol

  • Quality Standards means the quality standards published by BSI British Standards, the National Standards Body of the United Kingdom, the International Organisation for Standardisation or other reputable or equivalent body, (and their successor bodies) that a skilled and experienced operator in the same type of industry or business sector as the Contractor would reasonably and ordinarily be expected to comply with, and as may be further detailed in the Specification.

  • Applicable Technical Requirements and Standards means those certain technical requirements and standards applicable to interconnections of generation and/or transmission facilities with the facilities of an Interconnected Transmission Owner or, as the case may be and to the extent applicable, of an Electric Distributor, as published by Transmission Provider in a PJM Manual provided, however, that, with respect to any generation facilities with maximum generating capacity of 2 MW or less (synchronous) or 5 MW or less (inverter-based) for which the Interconnection Customer executes a Construction Service Agreement or Interconnection Service Agreement on or after March 19, 2005, “Applicable Technical Requirements and Standards” shall refer to the “PJM Small Generator Interconnection Applicable Technical Requirements and Standards.” All Applicable Technical Requirements and Standards shall be publicly available through postings on Transmission Provider’s internet website.

  • Technical safeguards means the technology and the policy and procedures for its use that 27 protect electronic PHI and control access to it.

  • Technical Specifications means the detailed requirements for the Work furnished by the Architect and set forth in Book 3 of the Contract Documents.

  • Ambient air quality standard means an established concentration, exposure time, and frequency of occurrence of air contaminant(s) in the ambient air which shall not be exceeded.