LESSEE'S DEFAULT (i) If Lessee shall default in the payment of the Fixed Annual Rent, any additional rent or any other sums payable by Lessee herein when due, and such default shall continue for a period of five (5) days after written notice, or (ii) if Lessee shall default in the performance of any nonmonetary covenants or agreements of this Lease and said default shall continue for twenty (20) days after written notice thereof, or in the event that the default be of such a nature as cannot with diligent effort be cured within said twenty (20) day period, if Lessee shall not commence to cure within said period and diligently prosecute remedial efforts to completion within a reasonable time thereafter, not to exceed sixty (60) (iii) if Lessee should become bankrupt or insolvent or any debtor proceedings be taken by or against Lessee or (iv) if Lessee shall abandon or vacate the Premises prior to the expiration of the term of this Lease, then and in addition to any and all other legal remedies and rights available to Lessor at law or in equity, Lessor may:
A. Declare the entire balance of fixed Annual Rent due hereunder for the remainder of the term of this Lease to be due and payable and may collect the same by distress or otherwise;
B. Terminate this Lease and any right of renewal thereof, and retake possession of the Premises;
C. Without terminating this Lease, re-enter and re-let the Premises, or any part thereof, with or without legal process, as the agent and for the account of Lessee, upon such terms and conditions as Lessor may deem advisable or satisfactory, in which event the rents received on such re-letting shall be applied first to the expenses of such re-letting and collection including but not limited to, necessary renovation and alterations of the Premises, reasonable attorney’s fees, any real estate commissions paid, and thereafter toward payment of all sums due or to become due Lessor hereunder, and if a sufficient sum shall not be thus realized or secured to pay such sums and other charges, (i) at Lessor’s option, Lessee shall pay Lessor any deficiency immediately upon demand therefor, notwithstanding Lessor may have received periodic rental in excess of the periodic rental stipulated in this Lease in previous or subsequent rental periods, and Lessor may bring an action therefor as such deficiency shall arise, or (ii) at Lessor’s option, the entire deficiency, which is subject to ascertainment for the remaining term of this Lease, shall be immediately due and payable by Lessee. Lessor shall use commercially reasonable efforts to re-let the Premises. Lessor shall not, in any event, be required to pay Lessee any surplus of any sums received by Lessor on a re-letting of said Premises in excess of the rent provided in this Lease.
D. If any Event of Default occurs, Lessor, in addition to other rights and remedies it may have, shall have the right to remove all or any part of Lessee’s property from the Premises and any property removed may be stored in any public warehouse or elsewhere at the cost of, and for the account of Lessee and the Lessor shall not be responsible for the care or safekeeping thereof whether in transport, storage or otherwise, and Lessee hereby waives any and all claim against Lessor for loss, destruction and/or damage or injury which may be occasioned by any of the aforesaid acts. Lessee shall, upon execution of this Lease and promptly thereafter from time to time, give Lessor notice of any leased personal property brought onto the Premises.
E. No such re-entry or taking possession of the Premises by Lessor shall be construed as an election on Lessor’s part to terminate this Lease unless a written notice of such intention is given to Lessee. Notwithstanding any such re-letting without termination. Lessor may at all times thereafter elect to terminate this Lease for such previous default. Any such re-entry shall be allowed by Lessee without hindrance, and Lessor shall not be liable in damages for any such re-entry, or guilty of trespass or forcible entry except for damages or injury caused by intentional misconduct.
F. In the event of a breach or threatened breach of any covenant of this Lease, Lessor shall have the right of injunction. Any and all rights, remedies and options given in this Lease to Lessor shall be cumulative and in addition to and without waiver of, or in derogation of, any right or remedy given to it under any law now or hereafter in effect or in equity.
G. If Lessee shall default in the performance of any provision of this Lease on Lessee’s part to be performed, Lessor may perform the same for the account of Lessee and Lessee shall promptly reimburse Lessor for any expense incurred therefor, which expenses shall be deemed to be additional rent.
Default of Tenant Each of the following shall be deemed a default by Tenant (“Tenant Default” or a “Default”):
(a) Failure to pay the Net Rent, Capital Costs, Common Area Rent, Additional Rent or any other sums payable by Tenant hereunder as and when due and such default shall continue for a period of ten (10) calendar days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Tenant fails twice during any Lease Year to pay any Net Rent, Capital Costs, Common Area Rent, Additional Rent or other amount when due, then any subsequent failure to pay Net Rent, Capital Costs, Common Area Rent, Additional Rent or other amount when due during such Lease Year shall constitute a Tenant Default immediately upon occurrence, irrespective of whether or not Tenant has received written notice thereof.
(b) Failure to comply with any of the insurance requirements set forth in Section 10.1 or Exhibit 10.1 and such failure shall continue for a period of ten (10) calendar days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant.
(c) Failure to perform any act to be performed by Tenant hereunder or to comply with any provision, condition or covenant contained herein and such failure continues for more than thirty (30) calendar days after written notice of such failure is delivered to Tenant, or in the event of a default which cannot with due diligence be cured within such thirty (30) day period to commence to cure said default within thirty (30) days after such notice and to prosecute the curing of such default with due diligence and to complete the curing of said default within a reasonable time thereafter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event Landlord determines that a Space Tenant or MOB Occupant is in violation of the use restrictions set forth in Section 5.1, Section 5.2, Section 5.3 or Section 5.7 hereof, Landlord shall deliver written notice thereof to Tenant, and Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default under this Lease provided that Tenant, immediately and in good faith, prosecutes with due diligence the resolution of a dispute as to whether Space Tenant is in violation of the use restrictions, and Tenant prosecutes the curing of such default immediately and with due diligence and completes such curing by eliminating or preventing such continued prohibited use within sixty (60) days after Landlord’s written notice.
(d) The filing by or against Tenant of a petition under the Bankruptcy Code, as amended, or under any similar law or statute of the United States or any State thereof (unless such petition is dismissed within sixty (60) days of the filing thereof); Tenant being adjudged bankrupt or insolvent in proceedings filed against Tenant thereunder; the making by Tenant of a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; Tenant’s taking the benefit of any insolvency action or law; the appointment of a permanent receiver or trustee in bankruptcy for Tenant or its assets; the appointment of a temporary receiver for Tenant or its assets if such temporary receivership has not been vacated or set aside within thirty (30) calendar days from the date of such appointment; the initiation of an arrangement or similar proceedings for the benefit of creditors by or against Tenant; or the dissolution or other termination of Tenant’s existence.
(e) Failure, after any applicable notice and cure period (i) to make payment when due, (ii) to perform any act to be performed by Tenant, or (iii) to comply with any provision, condition or amount contained in any Leasehold Mortgage or other instrument or agreement between Tenant and any Leasehold Mortgagee which constitutes a default under such Leasehold Mortgage or other instrument or agreement.
(f) The occurrence of any default by Tenant under any Approved Lease by and between Tenant and Landlord or an affiliate of Landlord, in each case beyond any applicable notice and cure period.
(g) Any other event expressly deemed to be a default by Tenant under this Lease.
Tenant’s Default 14.1 Any other provisions in this Lease notwithstanding, it shall be an event of default (“Event of Default”) under this Lease if: (i) Tenant fails to pay any installment of rent or any other sum payable by Tenant hereunder when due and such failure continues for a period of ten (10) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant that such payment has not been received, or (ii) Tenant fails to observe or perform any other material covenant or agreement of Tenant herein contained and such failure continues after written notice given by or on behalf of Landlord to Tenant for more than thirty (30) days, provided, however, that if such non-monetary Event of Default by Tenant cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period, and provided further that Tenant is proceeding with due diligence to effect a cure of said Event of Default, no Event of Default hereunder shall be declared by Landlord if Tenant continues to proceed with diligence to cure said Event of Default, but in no event shall such cure period extend beyond ninety (90) days following notice from Landlord of such violation, default or breach, or (iii) Tenant files a petition commencing a voluntary case, or has filed against it a petition commencing an involuntary case, under the Federal Bankruptcy Code (Title 11 of the United States Code), as now or hereafter in effect, or under any similar law, or files or has filed against it a petition or answer in bankruptcy or for reorganization or for an arrangement pursuant to any state bankruptcy law or any similar state law, and, in the case of any such involuntary action, such action shall not be dismissed, discharged or denied within sixty (60) days after the filing thereof, or Tenant consents or acquiesces in the filing thereof, or (iv) a custodian, receiver, trustee or liquidator of Tenant or of all or substantially all of Tenant’s property or of the Premises shall be appointed in any proceedings brought by or against Tenant and, in the latter case, such entity shall not be discharged within sixty (60) days after such appointment or Tenant consents to or acquiesces in such appointment, or (v) Tenant shall generally not pay Tenant’s debts as such debts become due, or shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall admit in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due. The notice and grace period provisions in clauses (i) and (ii) above shall have no application to the Events of Default referred to in clauses (iii) through (v) above.
14.2 If Tenant shall fail to make any payment of rent when due or if Tenant shall fail to keep and perform any express written covenant of this Lease and shall continue in default for a period of ten (10) days after Tenant has received written notice of such default and demand of performance from Landlord, Landlord may commence judicial proceedings, provided, however, if any default shall occur (other than in the payment of rent) which cannot be cured within a period of thirty (30) days and Tenant, prior to the expiration of thirty (30) days from and after the giving of notice as aforesaid, commences to eliminate such default and proceeds diligently to take steps to cure the same, Landlord shall not have the right to declare the term ended by reason thereof for an additional period of sixty (60) days.
14.3 In the event of any such Event of Default, Landlord at any time thereafter may at its option exercise any remedies available to Landlord at law or in equity, including, without limitation, one or more of the following remedies:
Landlord’s Default Subject to Landlord's right to dispute its obligation in accordance with Section 5.1.5(b), if Landlord shall default in the performance or observance of any of its covenants or obligations set forth in this Agreement, and any such default shall continue for a period of ten (10) days after Notice thereof with respect to monetary defaults, and thirty (30) days after Notice thereof with respect to non-monetary defaults, from Tenant to Landlord and, subject to Section 19.3, any applicable Facility Mortgagee, or such additional period as may be reasonably required to correct such non-monetary defaults, Tenant may declare the occurrence of a "Landlord Default" under this Agreement by giving Notice of such declaration to Landlord and to such Facility Mortgagee. Thereafter, Tenant may (but shall have no obligation to) cure the same and, subject to the provisions of the following paragraph, invoice Landlord for costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees, paralegals' fees and court costs) incurred by Tenant in curing the same. If any such costs and expenses have not been reimbursed to Tenant as of the fifth (5th) day after the Landlord receives Tenant's Notice therefor, Landlord shall pay to Tenant, a late charge computed at the Overdue Rate on the amount of such reimbursement from the expiration of the applicable cure period to the date of payment thereof. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein to the contrary, Tenant shall have no right to terminate this Agreement for any default by Landlord hereunder or under the Other Leases and no right, for any such default, to offset or counterclaim against any Rent or other charges due hereunder. If Landlord shall in good faith dispute the occurrence of any Landlord Default and Landlord, before the expiration of the applicable cure period, shall give Notice thereof to Tenant, setting forth, in reasonable detail, the basis therefor, no Landlord Default shall be deemed to have occurred and Landlord shall have no obligation with respect thereto until final adverse determination thereof; provided, however, that in the event of any such adverse determination, Landlord shall pay to Tenant interest on any disputed funds at the Disbursement Rate, from the date demand for such funds was made by Tenant until the date of final adverse determination and, thereafter, at the Overdue Rate until paid. During the term of the Operating Agreement, Landlord shall indemnify and hold Tenant harmless against all claims, costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees and paralegals' fees) arising from a Landlord Default under the terms and conditions of this Agreement which shall cause an Event of Default under Section 16.01 of the Operating Agreement or a breach by Landlord of its obligations under the Owner Agreement or the Pooling Agreement. The provisions of this Section 14.2 shall survive the termination, expiration or cancellation of this Agreement for a period of five (5) years.
Tenant’s Maintenance Obligations Tenant, at all times during the Term and at Tenant’s sole cost and expense, shall keep the Premises and every part thereof in good condition and repair, and in compliance with applicable Laws, including the replacement of any facility of City used by Tenant which requires replacement by reason of Tenant’s use thereof, excepting (a) ordinary wear and tear, and (b) damage due to casualty with respect to which the provisions of Section 14 [Damage or Destruction] shall apply. Tenant hereby waives all right to make repairs at the expense of City or in lieu thereof to vacate the Premises as provided by California Civil Code Section 1941 and 1942 or any other law, statute or ordinance now or hereafter in effect. In addition, if it becomes reasonably necessary during the term of this Lease, as determined by Director, Tenant will, at its own expense, redecorate and paint fixtures and the interior of the Premises and improvements, and replace fixtures, worn carpeting, curtains, blinds, drapes, or other furnishings. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, at all times, Tenant shall be solely liable for the facade of the Premises separating the Premises from the Terminal common areas, including the external face thereof, all windows and display areas therein, and all finishes thereon. As provided below in Section 15.4 [City’s Right to Perform], in the event Tenant fails to perform its maintenance and repair obligations hereunder, City shall have the right to do so, at Tenant’s expense. The parties acknowledge and agree that Tenant’s obligations under this Section are a material part of the bargained-for consideration under this Lease. Tenant’s compliance obligations shall include, without limitation, the obligation to make substantial or structural repairs and alterations to the Premises (including the Initial Improvements), regardless of, among other factors, the relationship of the cost of curative action to the Rent under this Lease, the length of the then remaining Term hereof, the relative benefit of the repairs to Tenant or City, the degree to which curative action may interfere with Tenant’s use or enjoyment of the Premises, the likelihood that the parties contemplated the particular requirement involved, or the relationship between the requirement involved and Tenant’s particular use of the Premises. No occurrence or situation arising during the Term, nor any present or future requirement, whether foreseen or unforeseen, and however extraordinary, shall relieve Tenant of its obligations hereunder, nor give Tenant any right to terminate this Lease in whole or in part or to otherwise seek redress against City. Tenant waives any rights now or hereafter conferred upon it by any existing or future requirement to terminate this Lease, to receive any abatement, diminution, reduction or suspension of payment of Rent, or to compel City to make any repairs to comply with any such requirement, on account of any such occurrence or situation.
Landlord’s Default and Tenant’s Remedies In the event Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations under this Lease, Landlord shall nevertheless not be in default under the terms of this Lease until such time as Tenant shall have first given Landlord written notice specifying the nature of such failure to perform its obligations, and then only after Landlord shall have had a reasonable period of time following its receipt of such notice within which to perform such obligations. In the event of Landlord’s default as above set forth, then, and only then, Tenant shall have the following remedies only:
A. Tenant may then proceed in equity or at law to compel Landlord to perform its obligations and/or to recover damages proximately caused by such failure to perform (except as and to the extent Tenant has waived its right to damages as provided in this Lease).
B. Tenant, at its option, may then cure any default of Landlord at Landlord’s cost. If, pursuant to this Subarticle, Tenant reasonably pays any sum to any third party or does any act that requires the payment of any sum to any third part at any time by reason of Landlord’s default, the sum paid by, Tenant shall be immediately due from Landlord to Tenant at the time Tenant supplies Landlord with an invoice therefor (provided such invoice sets forth and is accompanied by a written statement of Tenant setting forth in reasonable detail the amount paid, the party to whom it was paid, the date it was paid, and the reasons giving rise to such payment), together with interest at twelve percent per annum from the date of such invoice until Tenant is reimbursed by Landlord. Tenant may not offset such sums against any installment of rent due Landlord under the terms of this Lease.
TENANT’S DEFAULTS In addition to any other event of default set forth in this Lease, the occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute a default by Tenant:
(a) The failure by Tenant to make any payment of rent or additional rent required to be made by Tenant, as amid when due, where the failure continues for a period of five (5) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant; provided, however, that any such notice shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any notice required under California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1161 and 1161(a) as amended. For purposes of these default and remedies provisions, the term “additional rent” shall be deemed to include all amounts of any type whatsoever other than Basic Rent to be paid by Tenant pursuant to the terms of this Lease.
(b) Assignment, sublease, encumbrance or other transfer of the Lease by Tenant, either voluntarily or by operation of law, whether by judgment, execution, transfer by intestacy or testacy, or other means, without the prior written consent of Landlord.
(c) The discovery by Landlord that any financial statement provided by Tenant, or by any affiliate, successor or guarantor of Tenant, was materially false.
(d) The failure of Tenant to timely and fully provide any subordination agreement, estoppel certificate or financial statements in accordance with the requirements of Article XIII.
(e) The failure or inability by Tenant to observe or perform any of the express or implied covenants or provisions of this Lease to be observed or performed by Tenant, other than as specified in any other subsection of this Section, where the failure continues for a period of thirty (30) days after written notice from Landlord to Tenant or such shorter period as is specified in any other provision of this Lease; provided, however, that any such notice shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any notice required under California Code of Civil Procedure Section 1161 and 1161(a) as amended. However, if the nature of the failure is such that more than thirty (30) days are reasonably required for its cure, then Tenant shall not be deemed to be in default if Tenant commences the cure within thirty (30) days, and thereafter diligently pursues the cure to completion.
(i) The making by Tenant of any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (ii) the filing by or against Tenant of a petition to have Tenant adjudged a Chapter 7 debtor under the Bankruptcy Code or to have debts discharged or a petition for reorganization or arrangement under any law relating to bankruptcy (unless, in the case of a petition filed against Tenant, the same is dismissed within thirty (30) days); (iii) the appointment of a trustee or receiver to take possession of substantially all of Tenant’s assets located at the Premises or of Tenant’s interest in this Lease, if possession is not restored to Tenant within thirty (30) days; (iv) the attachment, execution or other judicial seizure of substantially all of Tenant’s assets located at the Premises or of Tenant’s interest in this Lease, where the seizure is not discharged within thirty (30) days; or (v) Tenant’s convening of a meeting of its creditors for the purpose of effecting a moratorium upon or composition of its debts. Landlord shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any event described in this subsection unless notification in writing is received by Landlord, nor shall there be any presumption attributable to Landlord of Tenant’s insolvency. In the event that any provision of this subsection is contrary to applicable law, the provision shall be of no force or effect.
Tenant’s Lease Default Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the Lease, if an event of default by Tenant of this Tenant Work Letter or the Lease has occurred at any time on or before the Substantial Completion of the Premises and remains after the expiration of applicable notice and cure periods, then (i) in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to Landlord pursuant to the Lease, at law and/or in equity, Landlord shall have the right to cause the Contractor to suspend the construction of the Premises (in which case, Tenant shall be responsible for any delay in the Substantial Completion of the Premises caused by such work stoppage as a Tenant Delay as set forth in Section 4.2 above), and (ii) all other obligations of Landlord under the terms of this Tenant Work Letter shall be forgiven until such time as such default is cured pursuant to the terms of the Lease (in which case, Tenant shall be responsible for any delay in the Substantial Completion of the Premises caused by such inaction by Landlord as a Tenant Delay). In addition, if the Lease is terminated prior to the Lease Commencement Date, for any reason due to a default by Tenant as described in Section 19.1 of the Lease or under this Tenant Work Letter, in addition to any other remedies available to Landlord under the Lease, at law and/or in equity, Tenant shall pay to Landlord, as Additional Rent under the Lease, within five (5) business days after Tenant’s receipt of a statement therefor, any and all costs incurred by Landlord and not reimbursed or otherwise paid by Tenant through the date of such termination in connection with the Tenant Improvements to the extent planned, installed and/or constructed as of such date of termination, including, but not limited to, any costs related to the removal of all or any portion of the Tenant Improvements and restoration costs related thereto.
Events of Tenant’s Default Tenant shall be in default of its obligations under this Lease if any of the following events occurs (an "Event of Tenant's Default"):
(a) Tenant shall have failed to pay Base Rent or Additional Charges when due, and such failure is not cured within five (5) days after delivery of written notice from Landlord specifying such failure to pay; or
(b) Tenant shall have failed to perform any term, covenant, or condition of this Lease except those requiring the payment of Base Rent or Additional Charges, and Tenant shall have failed to cure such breach within thirty (30) days after written notice from Landlord specifying the nature of such breach where such breach could reasonably be cured within said thirty (30) day period, or if such breach could not be reasonably cured within said thirty (30) day period, Tenant shall have failed to commence such cure within said thirty (30) day period and thereafter continue with due diligence to prosecute such cure to completion within such time period as is reasonably needed.
(c) Tenant shall have sublet the Premises or assigned its interest in the Lease in violation of the provisions contained in Section 14; or
(d) Tenant shall have abandoned the Premises or left the Premises substantially vacant for thirty (30) consecutive days; or
(e) The occurrence of the following: (i) the making by Tenant of any general arrangements or assignments for the benefit of creditors; (ii) Tenant becomes a "debtor" as defined in 11 U.S.
LANDLORD'S MAINTENANCE Subject to the provisions of Articles 4 and 14, Landlord shall, as an Operating Expense, maintain and make necessary repairs to the foundations, roofs, exterior walls, and the structural elements of the Building, the electrical, plumbing, heating, ventilating, air-conditioning, mechanical, communication, security and the fire and life safety systems of the Building and those corridors, washrooms and lobbies which are Common Areas of the Building, except that: (a) Landlord shall not be responsible for the maintenance or repair of any floor or wall coverings in the Premises or any of such systems which are located within the Premises and are supplemental or special to the Building’s standard systems; and (b) the cost of performing any of said maintenance or repairs whether to the Premises or to the Building caused by the negligence of Tenant, its employees, agents, servants, licensees, subtenants, contractors or invitees, shall be paid by Tenant, subject to the waivers set forth in Section 16.4. Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for any expense, injury, loss or damage resulting from work done in or upon, or in connection with the use of, any adjacent or nearby building, land, street or alley.
