Variables with Missing Values. It is essential that the analyst examine all variables for the presence of negative values used to represent missing values. For continuous or discrete variables, where means or totals may be taken, it may be necessary to set minus values to values appropriate to the analytic needs. That is, the analyst should either impute a value or set the value to one that will be interpreted as missing by the computing language used. For categorical and dichotomous variables, the analyst may want to consider whether to recode or impute a value for cases with negative values or whether to exclude or include such cases in the numerator and/or denominator when calculating proportions. Methodologies used for the editing/imputation of expenditure variables (e.g., sources of payment, flat fee, and zero expenditures) are described in Section 2.5.6.
Variables with Missing Values. It is essential that the analyst examine all variables for the presence of negative values used to represent missing values. For example, a record with a value of -8 for the first ICD9 condition/procedure code (OBICD1X) indicates that the condition was reported as unknown. For continuous or discrete variables, where means or totals may be taken, it may be necessary to set minus values to values appropriate to the analytic needs. That is, the analyst should either impute a value or set the value to one that will be interpreted as missing by the computing language used. For categorical and dichotomous variables, the analyst may want to consider whether to recode or impute a value for cases with negative values or whether to exclude or include such cases in the numerator and/or denominator when calculating proportions. Methodologies used for the editing/imputation of expenditure variables (e.g. sources of payment flat fee, and zero expenditures) are described in section 2.5.5.
Variables with Missing Values. It is essential that the analyst examine all variables for the presence of negative values used to represent missing values. For example, a record with a value of -8 for the first ICD9 condition code (IPICD1X) indicates that the condition was reported as unknown. For continuous or discrete variables, where means or totals may be taken, it may be necessary to set minus values to values appropriate to the analytic needs. That is, the analyst should either impute a value or set the value to one that will be interpreted as missing by the computing language used. For categorical and dichotomous variables, the analyst may want to consider whether to recode or impute a value for cases with negative values or whether to exclude or include such cases in the numerator and/or denominator when calculating proportions. Methodologies used for the editing/imputation of expenditure variables (e.g. sources of payment flat fee, mom/baby, hospital/er, and zero expenditures) are described in Section 2.5.4.2