Bumiputera definition

Bumiputera means persons of Malay race or from the aboriginal or indigenous tribes in Malaysia as defined in the Constitution of Malaysia.
Sample 1
Bumiputera means literally ‘sons/children of the soil’ and includes Malays as well as other ‘native ethnic groups’ in Sabah and Sarawak. The definition has grown to incorporate smaller minorities, yet it largely comprises those identified as Malay.affirmative action program New Economic Policy (NEP) in 1971, as for instance easier access to education and loans. Although the NEP was officially terminated in 1991, many privileges remain in existence until today. The Malay/Bumiputera group is presented and perceived as more homogeneous than the others, not least due to the consequent identity engineering by the government, of which the linkage of ethnicity and religion is one manoeuvre.The linkage of religion and ethnicity is not only perpetuated on a textual level, but also legally. A Malay is constitutionally defined as someone who speaks the Malay language, practices Malay customs and professes the religion of Islam (Art.160). The applicability of Syariah is therefore directly linked to being categorised as Malay.A conversion to Islam from another religion was traditionally understood and described as ‘masuk Melayu’ or becoming Malay or entering Malayness.7 A Chinese convert to Islam faces the difficulty of not being fully accepted as a Muslim by fellow Muslims who are predominantly Malay.8 This ‘knot’ of ethnicity and religion in this institutionalised form is a special characteristic of the Malaysian case. Notwithstanding the difference between the two, the connection between Islam and Malay identity is of growing importance, as the initially race-based politics are increasingly religion-based.9 It is for instance striking that in the media, Islam is not nearly as often discussed in religious contexts as in political.10 The shift from emphasis of ethnicity to that of religion especially becomes evident in thedifferentiation between Muslims and non-Muslims. –––––––––––––––––
Sample 1
Bumiputera means ‘child of the land’ in the Malay language, which represents ethnic Malays and the natives
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Examples of Bumiputera in a sentence

  • Is there any assessment for the selection?A technical test and interview session will be part of the assessment process to select qualified Bumiputera candidates who meet the application requirements for the programme.

  • The HNSB Subsidiaries hold their deemed interest in such Shares under discretionary trusts for Bumiputera objects.

  • You can contact AKPK at Level 5 and 6, Menara Bumiputera Commerce,Jalan Raja Laut, 50350 Kuala Lumpur.

  • Any measure and special preference granted to Bumiputera, Bumiputera status companies, trust companies and institutions set up to meet the objectives of the New Economic Policy (NEP) and the National Development Policy (NDP) shall be unbound.

  • These licenses are often accompanied by specific obligations, such as a minimum amount of share capital and equity participation of Malaysians and/or Bumiputera (original ethnic group of Malaysia).

  • TBSB holds such MGB Shares through TWSSB, under a discretionary trust for Bumiputera objects.

  • TWSSB holds such MGB Shares under discretionary trust for Bumiputera objects.

  • The HTSB Subsidiaries hold such AMH Shares under discretionary trusts for Bumiputera objects.

  • Business Day * the next first Business Day of the calendar month that a Unit Holder can sell the Units to the Manager You will be paid for the Units that you sold to the Manager within 10 days upon receipt of repurchase request as stipulated in the Guidelines but the Manager will endeavour to pay you on the spot except for Bumiputera institutions which shall be paid within 10 days from the receipt of repurchase request.

  • In 2010, AHB was launched with an initial Fund size of 1 billion Units as a mean to allow ownership participation of commercial real estate by Bumiputera public.


More Definitions of Bumiputera

Bumiputera means ‘princes or sons of the soil’.46 Basically, it refers to the indigenous groups in Sabah and Sarawak who are not regarded as Malays,47 but who like them are granted special rights. The Malays are also classified as ‘bumiputera’. Among the indigenous groups in Sabah are Kadazan/Dusuns, Bajaus, Indonesians and Muruts, while the indigenous communities in Sarawak are Ibans, Christian Bidayuhs and the Melanaus.48 However, the Constitution of Malaysia in article 153 does not use the term ‘bumiputera’ to describe these groups. It refers to “...the Malays and natives of any of the States of Sabah and Sarawak...”49 The ‘bumiputera’ have been given special rights and privileges, as stated in the Constitution of Malaysia, article 153. This includes holding positions in public service, obtaining “...scholarships, exhibitions and other similar educational or training privileges or special facilities given or accorded by the Federal Government...”50 and obtaining a permit or license to operate a trade or business that is required by the federal law.51 These special rights or privileges are under the safeguard of the King of Malaysia, known in the Malay language as ‘Yang di-Pertuan Agong’.52
Sample 1
Bumiputera literally means “prince of the earth” or “sons of the soil.” In Malaysia, this term is especially applied to the members of those “indigenous” ethnic groups of Malaysia who receive preferential treatment under the New Economic Policy (NEP) first announced in 1970 and launched in 1971 by the government. NEP sought to promote national unity through two-pronged strategy: (1) to raise income levels for all Malaysians; (2) to accelerate the process of restructuring Malaysian society to correct economic imbalance, so as to reduce and eventually eliminate the identification of race with economic function and geographical location. See: Simon Barraclough, A Dictionary of Malaysian Politics (Singapore: Heinemann Asia, 1988), 13, 60; “The New Economy Policy: Goals and Strategy,” (accessed 27 June 2013), available from http://www.epu.gov.my/epu-theme/rmk3/chapt%201.pdf; Internet; Malaysia Tourism Board, “People” (accessed 27 June 2013) http://www.tourism.gov.my/en/Master/Web-Page/About-Malaysia/Culture-n-Heritage; Internet.
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Bumiputera means “sons of the soil” and refers to indigenous Malaysians, as opposed to ethnic Chinese and Indian populations that live in Malaysia. UNCTAD, FDI & Performance Requirements (n 5) 137, 143. While the New Economic Policy (NEP) officially ended in the 1990s, a number of its policies, including local employment requirements, continued as part of new programmes, notably the National Development Policy (NDP) for 1991-2000 and the National Vision Policy (NVP) for 2001-2010: Trang Tran, The Impact of Affirmative Action and Equity Regulations on Malaysia's Manufacturing Firms, World Bank Paper (June 2013) <http://conference.iza.org/conference_files/worldb2014/tran_t8194.pdf> accessed 12 February 2017, 2-3.
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