CORPORATE INTEGRITY AGREEMENT between the Office of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services and Zimmer, Inc.
Exhibit 10.2
CORPORATE INTEGRITY AGREEMENT
between the
Office of Inspector General
of the
Department of Health and Human Services
and
Xxxxxx, Inc.
between the
Office of Inspector General
of the
Department of Health and Human Services
and
Xxxxxx, Inc.
I. Preamble
Xxxxxx, Inc. and Xxxxxx Holding, Inc (collectively Zimmer) hereby enter into this CIA with the
Office of Inspector General (OIG) of the United States Department of Health and Human Services
(HHS) to promote compliance by its officers, directors, employees, contractors, and agents with the
statutes, regulations, and written directives of Medicare, Medicaid, and all other Federal health
care programs (as defined in 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(f)) (Federal health care program requirements).
Contemporaneously with this CIA, Zimmer is entering into a Settlement Agreement and Deferred
Prosecution Agreement (DPA) with the United States. This CIA shall apply only to U.S. operations
of Zimmer that are subject to U.S. Federal health care program requirements.
Zimmer represented to the OIG that, prior to the effective date of this CIA, Zimmer
established a voluntary compliance program, which includes a corporate compliance officer, a
corporate compliance committee, a Code of Business Conduct for all employees, written policies and
procedures, educational and training initiatives, review and disciplinary procedures, a
confidential disclosure program, an ineligible persons screening program, internal audit and review
procedures, an annual needs assessment, a process to pre-approve consultant services, an
arrangements database, and a fair market value analysis by an independent expert in valuation.
Zimmer agrees to continue the operation of its compliance program in accordance with the terms set
forth below for the term of this CIA.
II. Term and Scope of the CIA
A. The period of the compliance obligations assumed by Zimmer under this CIA shall be 5 years
from the effective date of this CIA, unless otherwise specified. The effective date shall be the
date on which the final signatory of this CIA executes this CIA (Effective Date). Each one-year
period, beginning with the one-year period following the Effective Date, shall be referred to as
the “Reporting Period.”
B. Sections VII, VIII, IX, X, and XI shall expire no later than 120 days after OIG’s receipt
of: (1) Xxxxxx’x final annual report; or (2) any additional materials submitted by Zimmer pursuant
to OIG’s request, whichever is later.
C. The scope of this CIA shall be governed by the following definitions:
1. | “Arrangements” shall mean every arrangement or transaction entered into by Zimmer that (a) involves, directly or indirectly, the offer, payment, solicitation, or receipt of anything of value; and (b) is between Zimmer and any actual or potential source of health care business or referrals of health care business to Zimmer or any actual or potential recipient of health care business or referrals from Zimmer. The term “source” shall include any physician, contractor, vendor, or agent; and the term “health care business or referrals” shall be read to include referring, recommending, or arranging for, ordering, leasing or purchasing of any good, facility, item, or service for which payment may be made in whole or in part by a Federal health care program. |
a. “Contractual Arrangements” shall mean every Arrangement that is
contractual in nature and shall include all Arrangements related to the
provision of services to Zimmer, including but not limited to, training,
education, consulting, research, clinical studies, focus groups, physician
advisory boards as well as intellectual property, grants, and charitable
contributions.
b. “Non-Contractual Arrangements” shall mean all Arrangements that are not
Contractual Arrangements.
2. | “Covered Persons” includes: |
a. all officers, directors and employees of Zimmer, including but not
limited to, Xxxxxx’x CEO and President and all members of Xxxxxx’x
respective management inclusive of senior vice presidents, vice presidents,
directors, and managers;
b. all contractors, subcontractors, agents, and other persons who, on
behalf of Zimmer, perform functions related to the sale or marketing
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
2
of
items or services reimbursable by Federal health care programs; and
c. all individuals that sell or market on behalf of Zimmer items or
services for which reimbursement may be made by the Federal health care
programs.
Notwithstanding the above, this term does not include part-time or per diem
employees, contractors, subcontractors, agents, and other persons who are not
reasonably expected to work more than 160 hours per year, except that any such
individuals shall become “Covered Persons” at the point when they work more than 160
hours during the calendar year.
3. “Arrangements Covered Persons” includes Covered Persons involved in the
development, approval, management, implementation, use, or review of any of Xxxxxx’x
Arrangements.
III. Corporate Integrity Obligations
Zimmer shall implement or maintain a compliance program that includes the following elements
during the term of the CIA:
A. Compliance Officer and Committee.
1. Compliance Officer. Zimmer represented to the OIG that, prior to the Effective
Date of this CIA, Zimmer appointed a Compliance Officer who is responsible for developing
and implementing policies, procedures, and practices designed to ensure compliance with
Federal health care program requirements. Zimmer shall maintain a Compliance Officer for
the term of the CIA and the Compliance Officer shall be responsible for developing and
implementing policies, procedures, and practices designed to ensure compliance with the
requirements set forth in this CIA. The Zimmer Compliance Officer shall be a member of
senior management, shall make periodic (at least quarterly) reports regarding compliance
matters directly to Xxxxxx’x Board of Directors and shall be authorized to report on
compliance matters to Xxxxxx’x Board of Directors at any time. The Compliance Officer shall not be or be subordinate to Xxxxxx’x General
Counsel or Chief Financial Officer. The Compliance Officer shall be
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
3
responsible for monitoring the day-to-day compliance activities engaged in by Zimmer as well as for any
reporting obligations imposed upon Zimmer under this CIA.
Zimmer shall report to OIG, in writing, any changes in the identity or position description of
the Compliance Officer, or any actions or changes that would affect the Compliance Officer’s
ability to perform the duties necessary to meet the obligations in this CIA, within 15 days after
such a change.
2. Compliance Committee. Within 90 days after the Effective Date, Zimmer shall appoint a
Compliance Committee. The Compliance Committee shall, at a minimum, include the Compliance
Officer and other members of senior management necessary to meet the requirements of this CIA
(e.g., senior executives of relevant departments, such as finance, human resources, legal, sales,
and operations). The Compliance Officer shall chair the Compliance Committee and the Compliance
Committee shall support the Compliance Officer in fulfilling his or her responsibilities (e.g.,
assist in the analysis of Xxxxxx’x risk areas and oversee monitoring of internal and external
audits and investigations).
Zimmer shall report to OIG, in writing, any changes in the composition of the Compliance
Committee, or any actions or changes that would affect the Compliance Committee’s ability to
perform the duties necessary to meet the obligations in this CIA, within 15 days after such a
change.
B. Written Standards.
1. Code of Conduct. Zimmer represented to the OIG that, prior to the Effective Date of
this CIA, Zimmer developed a Code of Business Conduct (“the Code of Conduct”). Zimmer shall make
the promotion of, and adherence to, the Code of Business Conduct (“Code of Conduct”) an element
in evaluating the performance of all employees. To the extent not already addressed in the Code
of Conduct, within 90 days of the Effective Date, the Code of Conduct shall be revised to
include, at a minimum, the following elements:
x. Xxxxxx’x commitment to full compliance with all federal, state and
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
4
local
laws and regulations (which includes Federal health care program requirements);
x. Xxxxxx’x requirement that all Covered Persons shall be expected to comply with
all Federal health care program requirements and with Xxxxxx’x own Policies and
Procedures as implemented pursuant to this Section III.B (including the
requirements of this CIA);
c. the requirement that all Covered Persons shall be expected to report to their
Compliance Officer, or other appropriate individuals designated by Zimmer,
suspected violations of any Federal health care program requirements or of Xxxxxx’x
own Policies and Procedures;
d. the possible consequences to Zimmer and Covered Persons of failure to comply
with all Federal health care program requirements and with Xxxxxx’x Policies and
Procedures and the failure to report such non-compliance; and
e. the right of all individuals to use the Disclosure Program described in
Section III.F, and Xxxxxx’x commitment to nonretaliation and to maintain, as
appropriate, confidentiality and anonymity with respect to such disclosures.
Within 90 days after the Effective Date, Zimmer shall distribute the Code of Conduct
(revised as necessary to include the elements set forth above) to each Covered Person and each
Covered Person will certify, in writing or electronically, that he or she has received, read,
understood and shall abide by Xxxxxx’x Code of Conduct. Zimmer may distribute the Code of
Conduct and the required certification to each Covered Person either electronically or in
hard-copy form. New Covered Persons shall receive the Code of Conduct and shall complete the
required certification within 30 days after becoming a Covered Person or within 90 days after
the Effective Date, whichever is later.
Zimmer shall periodically review the Code of Conduct to determine if revisions are appropriate
and shall make any necessary revisions based on such review. Any revised Code of Conduct shall be
distributed within 30 days after any revisions are finalized. Each Covered Person shall certify, in writing or electronically, that he or she
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
5
has received, read, understood, and shall abide by the revised Code of Conduct within 30 days after
the distribution of the revised Code of Conduct.
2. Policies and Procedures. Within 90 days after the Effective Date, Zimmer shall implement
written Policies and Procedures regarding the operation of Xxxxxx’x compliance program and its
compliance with Federal health care program requirements. At a minimum, the Policies and
Procedures shall address:
a. the subjects relating to the Code of Conduct identified in
Section III.B.1;
b. the expectation that all Covered Persons shall comply with the Code of
Conduct, the Policies and Procedures required under this Section, and this
CIA;
c. 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7b(b) (Anti-Kickback Statute) and the regulations and
other guidance documents related to this statute, and business or financial
arrangements or contracts that may violate the Anti-Kickback Statute, and
the applicability of the Anti-Kickback Statute to Arrangements as that term
is defined in Section II.C.1; and
d. the requirements set forth in Section III.D (Compliance with the
Anti-Kickback Statute), including but not limited to the Arrangements
Database, the internal review and approval process, and the tracking of
remuneration to and from sources of health care business or referrals.
Within 90 days after the Effective Date, the relevant portions of the Policies and Procedures
shall be distributed to all individuals whose job functions relate to those Policies and
Procedures. Distribution may include publishing such Policies and Procedures on Xxxxxx’x intranet
or other internal web sites available to all employees. If Zimmer uses such an electronic method of
distribution, it must notify the individuals receiving the Policies and Procedures that the
Policies and Procedures will be distributed in such a manner, and it must adopt tracking procedures
designed to track the distribution and reasonably ensure that all appropriate individuals received
the Policies and Procedures. Appropriate and knowledgeable staff shall be available to explain the Policies
and Procedures.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
6
At least annually (and more frequently, if appropriate), Zimmer shall assess and update, as
necessary, the Policies and Procedures. Within 30 days after the effective date of any revisions,
the relevant portions of any such revised Policies and Procedures shall be distributed to all
Covered Persons whose job functions relate to those Policies and Procedures.
C. Training and Education.
1. General Training. Within 90 days after the Effective Date, Zimmer shall provide at least
two hours of General Training to each Covered Person. This training, at a minimum, shall explain
Xxxxxx’x:
a. CIA requirements; and
b. Compliance Program (including the Code of Conduct and the Policies and
Procedures as they pertain to general compliance issues).
New Covered Persons shall receive the General Training described above within 30 days after
becoming a Covered Person or within 90 days after the Effective Date, whichever is later. After
receiving the initial General Training described above, each Covered Person shall receive at least
one hour of General Training in each subsequent Reporting Period.
2. Arrangements Training. Within 90 days after the Effective Date, each Arrangements
Covered Person shall receive at least three hours of Arrangements Training, in addition to the
General Training required above. The Arrangements Training shall include a discussion of:
a. Arrangements that potentially implicate the Anti-Kickback Statute, as
well as the regulations and other guidance documents related to this
statute;
x. Xxxxxx’x policies, procedures, and other requirements relating to
Arrangements, including but not limited to the Arrangements Database, the
internal review and approval process, and the tracking of remuneration to
and from sources of health care business or referrals required by Section
III.D of the CIA;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
7
c. the personal obligation of each individual involved in the development,
approval, management, implementation, use, or review of Xxxxxx’x
Arrangements to know the applicable legal requirements and Xxxxxx’x policies
and procedures;
d. the legal sanctions under the Anti-Kickback Statute; and
e. examples of violations of the Anti-Kickback Statute.
New Arrangements Covered Persons shall receive this training within 30 days after the
beginning of their employment or becoming Arrangements Covered Persons, or within 90 days after the
Effective Date, whichever is later. A Zimmer employee who has completed the Arrangements Training
shall review a new Arrangements Covered Person’s work until such time as the new Arrangements
Covered Person completes his or her Arrangements Training.
After receiving the initial Arrangements Training described in this Section, each Arrangements
Covered Person shall receive at least two hours of Arrangements Training in each subsequent
Reporting Period.
3. Certification. Each individual who is required to attend training pursuant to this
Section III.C shall, upon completion of the training, certify, in writing or in electronic form,
that he or she has received the required training. The certification shall specify the type of
training received and the date received. The Compliance Officer (or designee) shall retain the
certifications, along with all course materials. These shall be made available to OIG, upon
request.
4. Qualifications of Trainer. Persons providing the training required by this Section III.C
shall be knowledgeable about the subject area.
5. Update of Training. At least annually, Zimmer shall review the training programs
developed to satisfy the requirements of this Section III.C, and, where
appropriate, update the training to reflect changes in Federal health care program
requirements, any issues discovered during internal audits or the Arrangements Review, and any
other relevant information.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
8
6. Training Methods. Zimmer may provide the training required under this CIA through
videotape, DVD, appropriate computer-based training approaches, or other comparable methods not
involving in-person training. If Zimmer chooses to provide training pursuant to any such method,
they shall also make available at reasonable times appropriately qualified and knowledgeable staff
or trainers to answer questions or provide additional information to the individuals receiving such
training.
7. Independent Distributors. Where a Covered Persons or Arrangements Covered Persons is an
independent distributor, the General Training obligations under this CIA shall be met so long as
the training is provided to a member of management of the independent distributor. Zimmer shall
request, and with respect to all new distributor agreements entered into after the Effective Date,
require the independent distributor to take reasonable steps to apprise its employees and other
personnel regarding the content of the training. In addition, Zimmer shall require such entities
to do the following:
a. agree to abide by the Code of Conduct or adopt its own Code of Conduct
addressing substantially all of the requirements of Section III.B.1;
b. distribute the following materials to its employees and subcontractors working
on Zimmer matters: (1) Xxxxxx’x or its own Code of Conduct; (2) copies of relevant
Zimmer policies and procedures relating to the work of the independent distributor;
and (3) information about Xxxxxx’x Disclosure Program (including the hotline
number);
c. provide either directly or through Zimmer, Anti-Kickback Training (as described
in Section III.C.2) to its employees and subcontractors to the extent they are
involved with the development, approval, management, implementation, use, or review
of any of Xxxxxx’x Arrangements;
d. certify to Zimmer that all employees and subcontractors working on Zimmer
matters have: (1) been screened to exclude Ineligible Persons in accordance with
the requirements of Section III.G of the CIA; (2) received a copy of Xxxxxx’x Code
of Conduct or its own Code of Conduct, information about Xxxxxx’x Disclosure Program (including the hotline number); and
(3) to the extent applicable, received Anti-Kickback training.
D. Compliance with the Anti-Kickback Statute.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
9
1. Arrangements Procedures. Within 90 days after the Effective Date, Zimmer shall have
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that each existing and new or renewed Arrangement,
including Contractual Arrangements and Non-Contractual Arrangements, does not violate the
Anti-Kickback Statute (taking into account the regulations, directives, and guidance related to
this statute) (Arrangements Procedures). These procedures shall include the following:
a. creating and maintaining a database of all existing and new or renewed
Arrangements, including Contractual Arrangements and Non-Contractual
Arrangements, that shall contain the information specified in Appendix A
(Arrangements Database);
b. tracking remuneration to and from all parties to Arrangements;
c. tracking service and activity logs to ensure that parties to an
Arrangement are performing the services required under the applicable
Arrangement;
d. monitoring the use of leased space, medical supplies, medical devices,
equipment, or other patient care items to ensure that such use is consistent
with the terms of the Arrangement (if applicable);
e. establishing and implementing a written review and prior approval
process for all Contractual Arrangements, including but not limited to, a
legal review by counsel with expertise in the Anti-Kickback Statute and
appropriate documentation of all internal controls, the purpose of which is
to ensure that all existing and new or renewed Contractual Arrangements do
not violate the Anti-Kickback Statute;
f. establishing and implementing a written review and approval process for
all Non-Contractual Arrangements, including but not
limited to, an annual legal review by counsel with expertise in the
Anti-Kickback Statute and appropriate documentation of all internal
controls, the purpose of which is to ensure that all Non-Contractual
Arrangements do not violate the Anti-Kickback Statute;
g. requiring the Compliance Officer to review the Arrangements Database,
internal review and approval process, and other
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
10
Arrangements Procedures on
at least a quarterly basis and to provide a report on the results of such
review to the Compliance Committee; and
h. implementing effective responses when suspected violations of the
Anti-Kickback Statute are discovered, including disclosing Reportable Events
pursuant to Section III.I (Reporting).
2. New or Renewed Arrangements. With the exception of Non-Contractual Arrangements, prior to
entering into new Arrangements or renewing existing Arrangements, in addition to complying with the
Arrangements Procedures set forth above, Zimmer shall comply with the following requirements
(Arrangements Requirements):
a. Ensure that each Arrangement is set forth in writing and signed by
Zimmer and the other parties to the Arrangement;
b. Include in the written agreement a requirement that all individuals who
meet the definition of Covered Persons shall comply with Xxxxxx’x Compliance
Program, including the training related to the Anti-Kickback Statute.
Additionally, Zimmer shall provide each party to the Arrangement with a copy
of its Code of Conduct and Anti-Kickback Statute Policies and Procedures;
and
c. Include in the written agreement a certification by the parties to the
Arrangement that the parties shall not violate the Anti-Kickback Statute
with respect to the performance of the Arrangement.
3. Records Retention and Access. Zimmer shall retain and make available to OIG, upon
request, the Arrangements Database and all supporting documentation of the
Arrangements subject to this Section and, to the extent available, all non-privileged
communications related to the Arrangements and the actual performance of the duties under the
Arrangements.
E. Review Procedures.
1. General Description.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
11
a. Engagement of Independent Review Organization. Within 120 days after
the Effective Date, Zimmer shall engage an individual or entity (or
entities), such as an auditing, law or consulting firm (hereinafter
“Independent Review Organization” or “IRO”), to perform a review to assist
Zimmer in assessing its compliance with the obligations pursuant to Section
III.D of this CIA (Arrangements Review). For the purposes of this Section
III.E, “Zimmer” shall not include Zimmer Dental, Inc.; Zimmer
Orthobiologics, Inc.; Zimmer Spine, Inc.; Endius Incorporated; ISTO
Technologies, Inc.; and Zimmer Orthopaedic Surgical Products, Inc.
The IRO shall assess, along with Zimmer, whether it can perform the IRO
review in a professionally independent and objective fashion, as appropriate
to the nature of the engagement, taking into account any other business
relationships or other engagements that may exist. The engagement of the IRO
for the Arrangements Review shall not be deemed to create an attorney-client
relationship between Zimmer and the IRO. The other applicable requirements
relating to the IRO(s) are outlined in Appendix B to this CIA, which is
incorporated by reference.
b. Frequency of Arrangements Review. The Arrangements Review shall be
performed annually and shall cover each of the Reporting Periods. The
IRO(s) shall perform all components of each annual Arrangements Review.
c. Retention of Records. The IRO and Zimmer shall retain and make
available to OIG, upon request, all work papers, supporting
documentation, correspondence, and draft reports (those exchanged between
the IRO and Zimmer) related to the reviews.
d. Responsibilities and Liabilities. Nothing in this Section III.E affects
Xxxxxx’x responsibilities or liabilities under any criminal, civil, or
administrative laws or regulations applicable to any Federal health care
program including, but not limited to, the Anti-Kickback Statute.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
12
2. Arrangements Review. The IRO shall perform a review to assess whether Zimmer is complying
with the Arrangements Procedures and Arrangements Requirements required by Sections III.D.1 and
III.D.2 of this CIA. The IRO shall randomly select a sample of 75 Arrangements that were entered
into or renewed during the Reporting Period. The IRO shall assess whether Zimmer has implemented
the Arrangements Procedures and, for each selected Arrangement, the IRO shall assess whether Zimmer
has complied with the Arrangements Procedures and Arrangements Requirements specifically with
respect to that Arrangement. The IRO’s assessment shall include, but is not limited to: (a)
verifying that the Arrangement is listed in the Arrangements Database; (b) verifying that the
Arrangement was subject to the internal review and approval process (including both a legal and
business review) and obtained the necessary approvals and that such review and approval is
appropriately documented; (c) verifying that the remuneration related to the Arrangement is
properly tracked; (d) verifying that the activity logs are properly completed and reviewed;
(e) verifying (if applicable) that leased space, medical supplies, medical devices, and equipment,
and other patient care items are properly monitored; (f) verifying that the Compliance Officer is
reviewing the Arrangements Database, internal review and approval process, and other Arrangements
Procedures on a quarterly basis and reporting the results of such review to the Compliance
Committee; (f) verifying that effective responses are being implemented when potential violations
of the Anti-Kickback Statute are discovered; and (g) verifying that Zimmer has met the requirements
of Section III.D.2.
3. Arrangements Review Report. The IRO shall prepare a report based upon the Arrangements
Review performed (Arrangements Review Report). The Arrangements Review Report shall include the
IRO’s findings with respect to: (a) whether Zimmer has generally implemented the
Arrangements Procedures described in Section III.D.1; and (b) specific findings as to whether
Zimmer has complied with the Arrangements Procedures and Arrangements Requirements with respect to
each of the randomly selected Arrangements reviewed by the IRO. In addition, the Arrangements Review
Report shall include observations, findings and recommendations, if any, on possible improvements
to Xxxxxx’x policies, procedures, and systems in place to ensure that all Arrangements do not
violate the Anti-Kickback Statute.
4. Validation Review. In the event OIG has reason to believe that: (a) Xxxxxx’x
Arrangements Review fails to conform to the requirements of this CIA; or (b) the IRO’s findings or
Arrangements Review results are inaccurate, OIG may, at its sole discretion, conduct its own review
to determine whether the Arrangements Review complied with the requirements of the CIA and/or the
findings or Arrangements Review
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
13
results are inaccurate (Validation Review). Zimmer shall pay for
the reasonable cost of any such review performed by OIG or any of its designated agents. Any
Validation Review of Reports submitted as part of Xxxxxx’x final Annual Report must be initiated no
later than one year after Xxxxxx’x final submission (as described in Section II) is received by
OIG.
Prior to initiating a Validation Review, OIG shall notify Zimmer of its intent to do so and
provide a written explanation of why OIG believes such a review is necessary. To resolve any
concerns raised by OIG, Zimmer may request a meeting with OIG to: (a) discuss the results of any
Arrangements Review submissions or findings; (b) present any additional information to clarify the
results of the Arrangements Review or to correct the inaccuracy of the Arrangements Review; and/or
(c) propose alternatives to the proposed Validation Review. Zimmer agrees to provide any
additional information as may be requested by OIG under this Section in an expedited manner. OIG
will attempt in good faith to resolve any Arrangements Review issues with Zimmer prior to
conducting a Validation Review. However, the final determination as to whether or not to proceed
with a Validation Review shall be made at the sole discretion of OIG.
5. Independence and Objectivity Certification. The IRO shall include in its report(s) to
Zimmer a certification or sworn affidavit that it has evaluated its professional independence and
objectivity, as appropriate to the nature of the engagement, with regard to the Arrangements Review
that it has concluded that it is, in fact, independent and objective.
6. Suspension of Requirements of Section III.E. Section III.E requirements will be suspended
during the first 18 months of the CIA while the DPA is in effect, unless and until OIG provides
notice to Zimmer that the suspension is lifted. In the event that OIG provides notice to Zimmer that Section III.E requirements are no longer suspended, within
90 days Zimmer shall engage an IRO as set forth in Section III.E. Once Zimmer engages an IRO,
Zimmer shall provide the following information regarding the IRO:
(a) identity, address, and phone number;
(b) a copy of the engagement letter;
(c) a summary and description of any and all current and prior engagements and agreements
between Zimmer and the IRO; and
(d) the proposed start and completion dates of the Arrangements Review;
(e) a certification from the IRO regarding its professional independence and objectivity with
respect to Zimmer;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
14
Prior to lifting the suspension of Section III.E requirements, OIG shall notify Zimmer of its
intent to do so and provide a written explanation of why OIG believes lifting the suspension of
Section III.E requirements is necessary. To resolve any concerns raised by the OIG, Zimmer may
request a meeting with the OIG. Zimmer agrees to provide any additional information as may be
requested by OIG under this Section in an expedited manner. OIG will attempt in good faith to
resolve any concerns raised by the OIG with Zimmer prior to lifting the suspension of Section III.E
requirements. However, the final determination as to whether or nor to lift the suspension of
Section III.E requirements shall be made at the sole discretion of the OIG.
F. Disclosure Program.
Zimmer represented to the OIG that, prior to the Effective Date of this CIA, it established a
Disclosure Program. Zimmer shall maintain a Disclosure Program that includes a mechanism (e.g.,
toll-free compliance telephone line) to enable individuals to disclose, to the Compliance Officer
or some other person who is not in the disclosing individual’s chain of command, any identified
issues or questions associated with Xxxxxx’x policies, conduct, practices, or procedures with
respect to a Federal health care program believed by the individual to be a potential violation of
criminal, civil, or administrative law. Xxxxxx shall appropriately publicize the existence of the
disclosure mechanism (e.g., via periodic e-mails to employees or by posting the
information in prominent common areas).
The Disclosure Program shall emphasize a nonretribution, nonretaliation policy and include a
reporting mechanism for anonymous communications for which
appropriate confidentiality is maintained. Upon receipt of a disclosure, the Compliance
Officer (or designee) shall gather all relevant information from the disclosing individual. The
Compliance Officer (or designee) shall make a preliminary, good faith inquiry into the allegations
set forth in every disclosure to ensure that he or she has obtained all of the information
necessary to determine whether a further review should be conducted. For any disclosure that is
sufficiently specific so that it reasonably: (1) permits a determination of the appropriateness of
the alleged improper practice and (2) provides an opportunity for taking corrective action, the
Compliance Officer (or designee) shall conduct an internal review of the allegations set forth in
that disclosure and ensure that proper follow-up is conducted.
Xxxxxx’x Compliance Officer (or designee) shall maintain a disclosure log, which
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
15
includes a record and summary of each disclosure received (whether anonymous or not), the status of the
respective internal reviews, and any corrective action taken in response to the internal reviews.
The disclosure log shall be made available to OIG, upon request.
G. Ineligible Persons.
1. Definitions. For purposes of this CIA:
a. an “Ineligible Person” shall include an individual or entity who:
i. is currently excluded, debarred, suspended, or otherwise
ineligible to participate in the Federal health care programs or in
Federal procurement or nonprocurement programs; or
ii. has been convicted of a criminal offense that falls within the
ambit of 42 U.S.C. § 1320a-7(a), but has not yet been excluded,
debarred, suspended, or otherwise declared ineligible.
b. “Exclusion Lists” include:
i. the HHS/OIG List of Excluded Individuals/Entities (available
through the Internet at xxxx://xxx.xxx.xxx); and
ii. the General Services Administration’s List of Parties Excluded
from Federal Programs (available through the Internet at
xxxx://xxxx.xxxxx.xxx).
c. “Screened Persons” include all prospective and current owners (other
than shareholders who: (1) have an ownership interest of less than 5%; and
(2) acquired the ownership interest through public trading), officers,
directors, and employees of Xxxxxx, and all Covered Persons who perform
functions related to the sale or marketing of items or services reimbursable
by Federal health care programs.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
16
2. Screening Requirements. Xxxxxx shall ensure that all Screened Persons are not Ineligible
Persons, by implementing the following screening requirements.
x. Xxxxxx shall screen all Screened Persons against the Exclusion Lists
prior to engaging their services and, as part of the hiring or contracting
process, shall require such Screened Persons to disclose whether they are an
Ineligible Person.
x. Xxxxxx shall screen all Screened Persons against the Exclusion Lists
within 90 days after the Effective Date and on an annual basis thereafter.
x. Xxxxxx shall implement a policy requiring all Screened Persons to
disclose immediately any debarment, exclusion, suspension, or other event
that makes that person an Ineligible Person.
Nothing in this Section affects the responsibility of (or liability for) Xxxxxx to refrain
from billing Federal health care programs for items or services furnished, ordered, or prescribed
by an Ineligible Person. Xxxxxx understands that items or services furnished by excluded persons
are not payable by Federal health care programs and that Xxxxxx may be liable for overpayments
and/or criminal, civil, and administrative sanctions for employing or contracting with an excluded
person regardless of whether Xxxxxx meets the requirements of this section III.G.
3. Removal Requirement. If Xxxxxx has actual notice that a Screened Person has become an
Ineligible Person, Xxxxxx shall remove such Screened Person from responsibility for, or involvement
with, Xxxxxx’x business operations related to the Federal health care programs and shall remove
such Screened Person from any position for which the Screened Person’s compensation or the items or
services furnished, ordered, or prescribed by the Screened Person are paid in whole or part,
directly or indirectly, by Federal health care programs or otherwise with Federal funds at least
until such time as the Screened Person is reinstated into participation in the Federal health care
programs.
4. Pending Charges and Proposed Exclusions. If Xxxxxx has actual notice that a Screened
Person is charged with a criminal offense that falls within the ambit of 42 U.S.C. §§ 1320a-7(a),
1320a-7(b)(1)-(3), or is proposed for exclusion during his or her employment or contract term,
Xxxxxx shall take all appropriate actions to ensure that the responsibilities of that Screened
Person have not and shall not adversely affect the quality
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
17
of care rendered to any beneficiary,
patient, or resident, or the accuracy of any claims submitted to any Federal health care program.
H. Notification of Government Investigation or Legal Proceedings.
Within 30 days after discovery, Xxxxxx shall notify OIG, in writing, of any ongoing
investigation or legal proceeding known to Xxxxxx, conducted or brought by a governmental entity or
its agents involving an allegation that Xxxxxx has committed a crime or has engaged in fraudulent
activities. This notification shall include a description of the allegation, the identity of the
investigating or prosecuting agency, and the status of such investigation or legal proceeding.
Xxxxxx shall also provide written notice to OIG within 30 days after the resolution of the matter,
and shall provide OIG with a description of the findings and/or results of the investigation or
proceedings, if any.
I. Reporting.
1. Reportable Events.
a. Definition of Reportable Event. For purposes of this CIA, a “Reportable
Event” means anything that involves
i. a matter that a reasonable person would consider a probable
violation of criminal, civil, or administrative laws applicable to
any Federal health care program for which penalties or exclusion may
be authorized; or
ii. the filing of a bankruptcy petition by Xxxxxx.
A Reportable Event may be the result of an isolated event or a series of
occurrences.
b. Reporting of Reportable Events. If Xxxxxx determines (after a
reasonable opportunity to conduct an appropriate review or investigation of
the allegations) through any means that there is a Reportable Event, Xxxxxx
shall notify OIG, in writing, within 30 days after making the determination
that the Reportable Event exists. The report to OIG shall include the following information:
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
18
i. a complete description of the Reportable Event, including the
relevant facts, persons involved, and legal and Federal health care
program authorities implicated;
ii. a description of Xxxxxx’x actions taken to correct the Reportable
Event; and
iii. any further steps Xxxxxx plans to take to address the
Reportable Event and prevent it from recurring.
iv. if the Reportable Events involves the filing of a bankruptcy
petition, the report to the OIG shall include documentation of the
filing and a description of any Federal health care program
authorities implicated.
IV. New Business Units
In the event that, after the Effective Date, Xxxxxx sells, closes, purchases, or establishes a
new business unit related to the delivery, sale, marketing, or furnishing of items or services that
may be reimbursed by Federal health care programs, Xxxxxx shall notify OIG of this fact as soon as
possible, but no later than within 30 days after the date of sale, closure, purchase, or
establishment. This notification shall include the address of the new business unit, phone number, fax number, any Medicare Provider number, provider
identification number and/or supplier number (if applicable), and the corresponding contractor’s
name and address that has issued any such Medicare number. Each new business unit shall be subject
to all of the requirements under this CIA.
V. Implementation and Annual Reports
A. Implementation Report. Within 120 days after the Effective Date, Xxxxxx shall
submit a written report to OIG summarizing the status of its implementation of the requirements of
this CIA (Implementation Report). The Implementation Report shall, at a minimum, include:
1. the name, address, phone number, and position description of the Compliance Officer
required by Section III.A, and a summary of other noncompliance job responsibilities the Compliance
Officer may have;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
19
2. the names and positions of the members of the Compliance Committee required by Section
III.A;
3. a copy of the Code of Conduct required by Section III.B.1;
4. a copy of all Policies and Procedures required by Section III.B.2;
5. the number of individuals required to complete the Code of Conduct certification required
by Section III.B.1, the percentage of individuals who have completed such certification, and an
explanation of any exceptions (the documentation supporting this information shall be available to
OIG, upon request);
6. the following information regarding each type of training required by Section III.C:
a. a description of such training, including a summary of the topics
covered, the length of sessions and a schedule of training sessions; and
b. the number of individuals required to be trained, percentage of
individuals actually trained, and an explanation of any exceptions.
A copy of all training materials and the documentation supporting this information shall be
available to OIG, upon request.
7. a description of the Arrangements Database required by Section III.D.1.a;
8. a description of the internal review and approval process required by Section
III.D.1.e;
9. a description of the tracking and monitoring procedures and other Arrangements
Procedures required by Section III.D.1;
10. a description of the Disclosure Program required by Section III.F;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
20
11. a description of the process by which Xxxxxx fulfills the requirements of Section III.G
regarding Ineligible Persons;
12. the name, title, and responsibilities of any person who is determined to be an Ineligible
Person under Section III.G; the actions taken in response to the screening and removal obligations
set forth in Section III.G; and the actions taken to identify, quantify, and repay any overpayments
to Federal health care programs relating to items or services furnished, ordered or prescribed by
an Ineligible Person;
13. a list of all of Xxxxxx’x locations (including locations and mailing addresses); the
corresponding name(s) under which each location is doing business; the corresponding phone numbers
and fax numbers; each location’s Medicare Provider number(s), provider identification number(s),
and/or supplier number(s);
14. a description of Xxxxxx’x corporate structures, including identification of any parent
and sister companies, subsidiaries, and their respective lines of business; and
15. the certifications required by Section V.C.
B. Monitor Reports.
1. Xxxxxx shall submit to OIG any report or written recommendations produced by the Monitor
pursuant to the DPA within 5 days of Xxxxxx receiving any report or written recommendations from
the Monitor.
2. Xxxxxx shall submit to OIG any report Xxxxxx provides to the Monitor pursuant to the DPA
at the same time Xxxxxx provides such documentation to the Monitor.
3. Any written documentation Xxxxxx provides to the Monitor pursuant to the DPA shall be made
available to the OIG upon request.
C. Annual Reports. Xxxxxx shall submit to OIG annually a report with respect to the
status of, and findings regarding, Xxxxxx’x compliance activities for each of the five Reporting
Periods (Annual Report).
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
21
Each Annual Report shall include, at a minimum:
1. any change in the identity, position description, or other noncompliance job
responsibilities of the Compliance Officer and any change in the membership of the Compliance
Committee described in Section III.A;
2. a summary of any significant changes or amendments to the Policies and Procedures required
by Section III.B and the reasons for such changes (e.g., change in contractor policy) and
copies of any compliance-related Policies and Procedures;
3. the number of individuals required to complete the Code of Conduct certification required
by Section III.B.1, the percentage of individuals who have completed such certification, and an
explanation of any exceptions (the documentation supporting this information shall be available to
OIG, upon request);
4. the following information regarding each type of training required by Section III.C:
a. a description of such training, including a summary of the topics
covered, the length of sessions and a schedule of training sessions;
b. the number of individuals required to be trained, percentage of
individuals actually trained, and an explanation of any exceptions.
A copy of all training materials and the documentation supporting this information shall be
available to OIG, upon request.
5. a description of any changes to the Arrangements Database required by Section
III.D.1.a;
6. a description of any changes to the internal review and approval process required by
Section III.D.1.e;
7. a description of any changes to the tracking and monitoring procedures and other
Arrangements Procedures required by Section III.D.1;
8. a complete copy of all reports prepared pursuant to Section III.E, along with a copy of
the IRO’s engagement letter (if applicable);
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
22
9. Xxxxxx’x response and corrective action plan(s) related to any issues raised by the
reports prepared pursuant to Section III.E;
10. a summary and description of any and all current and prior engagements and agreements
between Xxxxxx and the IRO, if different from what was submitted as part of the Implementation
Report;
11. a certification from the IRO regarding its professional independence and objectivity with
respect to Xxxxxx;
12. a summary of Reportable Events (as defined in Section III.I) identified during the
Reporting Period and the status of any corrective and preventative action relating to all such
Reportable Events;
13. a summary of the disclosures in the Disclosure log required by Section III.F that: (a)
relate to Federal health care programs; (b) allege abuse or neglect of patients; or (c) involve
allegations of conduct that may involve illegal remunerations or inappropriate referrals in
violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute;
14. any changes to the process by which Xxxxxx fulfills the requirements of Section III.G
regarding Ineligible Persons;
15. the name, title, and responsibilities of any person who is determined to be an Ineligible
Person under Section III.G; the actions taken by Xxxxxx in response to the screening and removal
obligations set forth in Section III.G; and the actions taken to identify, quantify, and repay any
overpayments to Federal health care programs relating to items or services relating to items or
services furnished, ordered or prescribed by an Ineligible Person;
16. a summary describing any ongoing investigation or legal proceeding required to have been
reported pursuant to Section III.H. The summary shall include a description of the allegation, the
identity of the investigating or prosecuting agency, and the status of such investigation or legal
proceeding;
17. a description of all changes to the most recently provided list of Xxxxxx’x locations
(including addresses) as required by Section V.A.15; the corresponding name(s) under which each
location is doing business; the corresponding
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
23
phone numbers and fax numbers; and each location’s
Medicare Provider number(s), provider identification number(s), and/or supplier number(s) (if
applicable); and
18. the certifications required by Section V.C.
The first Annual Report shall be received by OIG no later than 60 days after the end of the
first Reporting Period. Subsequent Annual Reports shall be received by OIG no later than the anniversary date of the due date of the first Annual Report.
D. Certifications. The Implementation Report and Annual Reports shall
include a certification by the Compliance Officer and Division President that:
1. to the best of his or her knowledge, except as otherwise described in the applicable
report, Xxxxxx is in compliance with all of the requirements of this CIA;
2. to the best of his or her knowledge, Xxxxxx has implemented procedures reasonably designed
to ensure that all Arrangements do not violate the Anti-Kickback Statute, including the
Arrangements Procedures required in Section III.D of the CIA;
3. to the best of his or her knowledge, Xxxxxx has fulfilled the requirements for New and
Renewed Arrangements under Section III.D.2 of the CIA; and
4. he or she has reviewed the Report and has made reasonable inquiry regarding its content
and believes that the information in the Report is accurate and truthful.
E. Designation of Information. Xxxxxx shall clearly identify any portions of their
submissions that they believe are trade secrets, or information that is commercial or financial and
privileged or confidential, and therefore potentially exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. § 552. Xxxxxx shall refrain from identifying any information as
exempt from disclosure if that information does not meet the criteria for exemption from disclosure
under FOIA.
VI. Notifications and Submission of Reports
Unless otherwise stated in writing after the Effective Date, all notifications and reports
required under this CIA shall be submitted to the following entities:
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
24
OIG:
Administrative and Civil Remedies Branch
Office of Counsel to the Inspector General
Office of Inspector General
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Xxxxx Building, Room 5527
000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: 000.000.0000
Facsimile: 202.205.0604
Office of Counsel to the Inspector General
Office of Inspector General
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Xxxxx Building, Room 5527
000 Xxxxxxxxxxxx Xxxxxx, X.X.
Xxxxxxxxxx, XX 00000
Telephone: 000.000.0000
Facsimile: 202.205.0604
Xxxxxx:
Xxxxx X. X’Xxxxxxx
Chief Compliance Officer
Xxxxxx, Inc.
000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: 000.000.0000
Facsimile: 574.372.4440
Chief Compliance Officer
Xxxxxx, Inc.
000 Xxxx Xxxx Xxxxxx
Xxxxxx, Xxxxxxx 00000
Telephone: 000.000.0000
Facsimile: 574.372.4440
Unless otherwise specified, all notifications and reports required by this CIA may be made by
certified mail, overnight mail, hand delivery, or other means, provided that there is proof that
such notification was received. For purposes of this requirement, internal facsimile confirmation
sheets do not constitute proof of receipt.
VII. OIG Inspection, Audit, and Review Rights
In addition to any other rights OIG may have by statute, regulation, or contract, OIG or its
duly authorized representative(s) may examine or request copies of Xxxxxx’x books, records, and
other documents and supporting materials and/or conduct on-site reviews of any of Xxxxxx’x
locations for the purpose of verifying and evaluating: (a) Xxxxxx’x compliance with the terms of
this CIA; and (b) Xxxxxx’x compliance with the requirements of the Federal health care programs in
which they participate. The documentation described above shall be made available by Xxxxxx to OIG
or its duly authorized representative(s) at all reasonable times for inspection, audit, or
reproduction. Furthermore, for purposes of this provision, OIG or its duly authorized
representative(s) may interview any of Xxxxxx’x employees, contractors, or agents who consent to
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
25
be interviewed at the individual’s place of business during normal business hours or at such other
place and time as may be mutually agreed upon between the individual and OIG. Xxxxxx shall assist
OIG or its duly authorized representative(s) in contacting and arranging interviews with such
individuals upon OIG’s request. Xxxxxx’x employees may elect to be interviewed with or without a
representative of Xxxxxx present.
VIII. Document and Record Retention
Xxxxxx shall maintain for inspection all documents and records relating to reimbursement from
the Federal health care programs, or to compliance with this CIA, for six years (or longer if
otherwise required by law).
IX. Disclosures
Consistent with HHS’s FOIA procedures, set forth in 45 C.F.R. Part 5, OIG shall make a
reasonable effort to notify Xxxxxx prior to any release by OIG of information
submitted by Xxxxxx pursuant to its obligations under this CIA and identified upon submission by
Xxxxxx as trade secrets, or information that is commercial or financial and privileged or
confidential, under the FOIA rules. With respect to such releases, Xxxxxx shall have the rights
set forth at 45 C.F.R. § 5.65(d).
X. Breach and Default Provisions
Xxxxxx is expected to fully and timely comply with all of its CIA obligations.
A. Stipulated Penalties for Failure to Comply with Certain Obligations. As a
contractual remedy, Xxxxxx and OIG hereby agree that failure to comply with certain obligations as
set forth in this CIA may lead to the imposition of the following monetary penalties (hereinafter
referred to as “Stipulated Penalties”) in accordance with the following provisions.
1. A Stipulated Penalty of $2,500 (which shall begin to accrue on the day after the date the
obligation became due) for each day Xxxxxx fails to establish and implement any of the following
obligations as described in Section III:
a. a Compliance Officer
b. a Compliance Committee;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
26
c. a written Code of Conduct;
d. written Policies and Procedures;
e. the training of Covered Persons;
f. a Disclosure Program;
g. Ineligible Persons screening and removal requirements; and
h. Notification of Government investigations or legal proceedings.
2. A Stipulated Penalty of $2,500 (which shall begin to accrue on the day after the date the
obligation became due) for each day Xxxxxx fails to establish and implement the Arrangements
Procedures and/or Arrangements Requirements described in Sections III.D.1 and III.D.2
3. A Stipulated Penalty of $2,500 (which shall begin to accrue on the day after the date the
obligation became due) for each day Xxxxxx fails to engage an IRO, as required in Section III.E and
Appendix B.
4. A Stipulated Penalty of $2,500 (which shall begin to accrue on the day after the date the
obligation became due) for each day Xxxxxx fail to submit the Implementation Report, documentation
required under Section V.B, or the Annual Reports to OIG in accordance with the requirements of
Section V by the deadlines for submission.
5. A Stipulated Penalty of $2,500 (which shall begin to accrue on the day after the date the
obligation became due) for each day Xxxxxx fails to submit the annual Arrangements Review Report in
accordance with the requirements of Section III.E.
6. A Stipulated Penalty of $1,500 for each day Xxxxxx fails to grant access to the
information or documentation as required in Section VII. (This Stipulated Penalty shall begin to
accrue on the date Xxxxxx fails to grant access.)
7. A Stipulated Penalty of $5,000 for each false certification submitted by or on behalf of
Xxxxxx as part of its Implementation Report, Annual Reports, additional documentation to a report
(as requested by the OIG), or otherwise required by this CIA.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
27
8. A Stipulated Penalty of $1,000 for each day Xxxxxx fails to comply fully and adequately
with any obligation of this CIA. OIG shall provide notice to Xxxxxx, stating the specific grounds
for its determination that Xxxxxx has failed to comply fully and adequately with the CIA
obligation(s) at issue and steps Xxxxxx shall take to comply with the CIA. (This Stipulated
Penalty shall begin to accrue 10 days after Xxxxxx receives this notice from OIG of the failure to
comply.) A Stipulated Penalty as described in this Subsection shall not be demanded for any
violation for which OIG has sought a Stipulated Penalty under Subsections 1-7 of this Section.
B. Timely Written Requests for Extensions. Xxxxxx may, in advance of the due date,
submit a timely written request for an extension of time to perform any act or file any
notification or report required by this CIA. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section,
if OIG grants the timely written request with respect to an act, notification, or report, Stipulated Penalties for failure to perform the act or file the notification or
report shall not begin to accrue until one day after Xxxxxx fails to meet the revised deadline set
by OIG. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Section, if OIG denies such a timely written
request, Stipulated Penalties for failure to perform the act or file the notification or report
shall not begin to accrue until three business days after Xxxxxx receives OIG’s written denial of
such request or the original due date, whichever is later. A “timely written request” is defined
as a request in writing received by OIG at least five business days prior to the date by which any
act is due to be performed or any notification or report is due to be filed.
C. Payment of Stipulated Penalties.
1. Demand Letter. Upon a finding that Xxxxxx has failed to comply with any of the
obligations described in Section X.A and after determining that Stipulated Penalties are
appropriate, OIG shall notify Xxxxxx of: (a) Xxxxxx’x failure to comply; and (b) OIG’s exercise of
its contractual right to demand payment of the Stipulated Penalties (this notification is referred
to as the “Demand Letter”). Such Demand Letter shall specifically state the conduct that the OIG
contends constitutes the basis for imposing the Stipulated Penalty.
2. Response to Demand Letter. Within 10 days after the receipt of the Demand Letter, Xxxxxx
shall either: (a) cure the breach to OIG’s satisfaction and pay the applicable Stipulated
Penalties; or (b) request a hearing before an HHS administrative law judge (ALJ) to dispute OIG’s
determination of noncompliance, pursuant to the agreed
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
28
upon provisions set forth below in Section
X.E. In the event Xxxxxx elects to request an ALJ hearing, the Stipulated Penalties shall continue
to accrue until Xxxxxx cures, to OIG’s satisfaction, the alleged breach in dispute. Failure to
respond to the Demand Letter in one of these two manners within the allowed time period shall be
considered a material breach of this CIA and shall be grounds for exclusion under Section X.D.
3. Form of Payment. Payment of the Stipulated Penalties shall be made by certified or
cashier’s check, payable to: “Secretary of the Department of Health and Human Services,” and
submitted to OIG at the address set forth in Section VI.
4. Independence from Material Breach Determination. Except as set forth in Section X.D.1.c,
these provisions for payment of Stipulated Penalties shall not affect or otherwise set a standard
for OIG’s decision that Xxxxxx has materially breached this CIA, which decision shall be made at OIG’s discretion and shall be governed by the provisions in
Section X.D, below.
D. Exclusion for Material Breach of this CIA.
1. Definition of Material Breach. A material breach of this CIA means:
a. a failure by Xxxxxx to report a Reportable Event, or take corrective
action, as required in Section III.I;
b. a repeated or flagrant violation of the obligations under this CIA,
including, but not limited to, the obligations addressed in Section X.A;
c. a failure to respond to a Demand Letter concerning the payment of
Stipulated Penalties in accordance with Section X.C; or
d. a failure to engage and use an IRO in accordance with Section III.E.
2. Notice of Material Breach and Intent to Exclude. The parties agree that a material breach
of this CIA by Xxxxxx constitutes an independent basis for Xxxxxx’x exclusion from participation in
the Federal health care programs. Upon a determination by OIG that Xxxxxx has materially breached
this CIA and that exclusion is the appropriate remedy, OIG shall notify Xxxxxx of: (a) Xxxxxx’x
material breach; and
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
29
(b) OIG’s intent to exercise its contractual right to impose exclusion (this
notification is hereinafter referred to as the “Notice of Material Breach and Intent to Exclude”).
3. Opportunity to Cure. Xxxxxx shall have 30 days from the date of receipt of the Notice of
Material Breach and Intent to Exclude to demonstrate to OIG’s satisfaction that:
x. Xxxxxx is in compliance with the obligations of the CIA cited by OIG as
being the basis for the material breach;
b. the alleged material breach has been cured; or
c. the alleged material breach cannot be cured within the 30-day period,
but that: (i) Xxxxxx has begun to take action to cure the material breach;
(ii) Xxxxxx is pursuing such action with due diligence; and (iii) Xxxxxx has
provided to OIG a reasonable timetable for curing the material breach.
4. Exclusion Letter. If, at the conclusion of the 30-day period, Xxxxxx fails to satisfy the
requirements of Section X.D.3, OIG may exclude Xxxxxx from participation in the Federal health care
programs. OIG shall notify Xxxxxx in writing of its determination to exclude Xxxxxx (this letter
shall be referred to hereinafter as the “Exclusion Letter”). Subject to the Dispute Resolution
provisions in Section X.E, below, the exclusion shall go into effect 30 days after the date of
Xxxxxx’x receipt of the Exclusion Letter. The exclusion shall have national effect and shall also
apply to all other Federal procurement and nonprocurement programs. Reinstatement to program
participation is not automatic. After the end of the period of exclusion, Zimmer may apply for
reinstatement by submitting a written request for reinstatement in accordance with the provisions
at 42 C.F.R. §§ 1001.3001-.3004.
E. Dispute Resolution
1. Review Rights. Upon OIG’s delivery to Zimmer of its Demand Letter or of its Exclusion
Letter, and as an agreed-upon contractual remedy for the resolution of disputes arising under this
CIA, Zimmer shall be afforded certain review rights comparable to the ones that are provided in 42
U.S.C. § 1320a-7(f) and 42 C.F.R. Part 1005 as if they applied to the Stipulated Penalties or
exclusion sought pursuant to this CIA. Specifically, OIG’s determination to demand payment of
Stipulated Penalties or to
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
30
seek exclusion shall be subject to review by an HHS ALJ and, in the
event of an appeal, the HHS Departmental Appeals Board (DAB), in a manner consistent with the
provisions in 42 C.F.R. § 1005.2-1005.21. Notwithstanding the language in 42 C.F.R. § 1005.2(c),
the request for a hearing involving Stipulated Penalties shall be made within 10 days after receipt
of the Demand Letter and the request for a hearing involving exclusion shall be made within 25 days
after receipt of the Exclusion Letter.
2. Stipulated Penalties Review. Notwithstanding any provision of Title 42 of the United
States Code or Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the only issues in a proceeding for
Stipulated Penalties under this CIA shall be: (a) whether Zimmer was in full and timely compliance
with the obligations of this CIA for which OIG demands payment; and (b) the period of noncompliance. Zimmer shall have the burden of proving its
full and timely compliance and the steps taken to cure the noncompliance, if any. OIG shall not
have the right to appeal to the DAB an adverse ALJ decision related to Stipulated Penalties. If
the ALJ agrees with OIG with regard to a finding of a breach of this CIA and orders Zimmer to pay
Stipulated Penalties, such Stipulated Penalties shall become due and payable 20 days after the ALJ
issues such a decision unless Zimmer requests review of the ALJ decision by the DAB. If the ALJ
decision is properly appealed to the DAB and the DAB upholds the determination of OIG, the
Stipulated Penalties shall become due and payable 20 days after the DAB issues its decision.
3. Exclusion Review. Notwithstanding any provision of Title 42 of the United States Code or
Title 42 of the Code of Federal Regulations, the only issues in a proceeding for exclusion based on
a material breach of this CIA shall be:
a. whether Zimmer was in material breach of this CIA;
b. whether such breach was continuing on the date of the Exclusion Letter;
and
c. whether the alleged material breach could not have been cured within the
30-day period, but that: (i) Zimmer has begun to take action to cure the
material breach within that period; (ii) Zimmer has pursued and is pursuing
such action with due diligence; and (iii) Zimmer provided to OIG within that
period a reasonable timetable for curing the material breach and Zimmer has
followed the timetable.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
31
For purposes of the exclusion herein, exclusion shall take effect only after an ALJ decision
favorable to OIG, or, if the ALJ rules for Zimmer, only after a DAB decision in favor of OIG.
Xxxxxx’x election of its contractual right to appeal to the DAB shall not abrogate OIG’s authority
to exclude Zimmer upon the issuance of an ALJ’s decision in favor of OIG. If the ALJ sustains the
determination of OIG and determines that exclusion is authorized, such exclusion shall take effect
20 days after the ALJ issues such a decision, notwithstanding that Zimmer may request review of the
ALJ decision by the DAB. If the DAB finds in favor of OIG after an ALJ decision adverse to OIG,
the exclusion shall take effect 20 days after the DAB decision. Zimmer shall waive its right to
any notice of such an exclusion if a decision upholding the exclusion is rendered by the ALJ or DAB. If the DAB finds in favor of Zimmer, Zimmer shall be reinstated effective on the
date of the original exclusion.
4. Finality of Decision. The review by an ALJ or DAB provided for above shall not be
considered to be an appeal right arising under any statutes or regulations. Consequently, the
parties to this CIA agree that the DAB’s decision (or the ALJ’s decision if not appealed) shall be
considered final for all purposes under this CIA.
XI. Effective and Binding Agreement
Zimmer and OIG agree as follows:
A. This CIA shall be binding on the successors, assigns, and transferees of Zimmer;
B. This CIA shall become final and binding on the date the final signature is obtained on the
CIA;
C. This CIA constitutes the complete agreement between the parties and may not be amended
except by written consent of the parties to this CIA;
D. OIG may agree to a suspension of Xxxxxx’x obligations under the CIA in the event of
Xxxxxx’x cessation of the delivery, sale, marketing, or furnishing of items or services reimbursed
by any Federal health care programs. If such cessation occurs and Zimmer is relieved of its CIA
obligations by OIG, Zimmer shall notify OIG at least 30 days in advance of the date on which Zimmer
intends to begin delivering, selling, marketing, or furnishing items or services reimbursed by any
Federal health care programs. Upon receipt of such notification, OIG shall evaluate whether the
CIA should
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
32
be reactivated or modified.
E. The undersigned Zimmer signatories represent and warrant that they are authorized to
execute this CIA. The undersigned OIG signatory represents that he is signing this CIA in his
official capacity and that he is authorized to execute this CIA.
F. This CIA may be executed in counterparts, each of which constitutes an original
and all of which constitute one and the same CIA. Facsimiles of signatures shall
constitute acceptable, binding signatures for purposes of this CIA.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
33
On Behalf of Xxxxxx, Inc.
/s/ Xxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
09/27/07 | |||||
Chief Executive Officer and President |
||||||
Xxxxxx, Inc. |
||||||
/s/ Xxxxx X. X’ Xxxxxxx
|
09/27/07
|
|||||
Chief Compliance Officer |
||||||
Xxxxxx, Inc. |
||||||
/s/ Xxxxxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
|
09/27/07 | |||||
Fulbright & Xxxxxxxx LLP |
||||||
Counsel for Xxxxxx, Inc. |
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
34
On behalf of the Office of Inspector General
of the Department of Health and Human Services
of the Department of Health and Human Services
/s/ Xxxxxxx X. Xxxxxx
|
09/27/07
|
|||||
XXXXXXX X. XXXXXX
|
DATE | |||||
Assistant Inspector General for Legal Affairs |
||||||
Office of Inspector General |
||||||
Office of Counsel to the Inspector General |
||||||
U. S. Department of Health and Human Services |
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
35
APPENDIX A
ARRANGEMENTS DATABASE
Zimmer shall create and maintain an Arrangements Database to track all new and existing
Arrangements, including Contractual Arrangements and Non-Contractual Arrangements, in order to
ensure that each Arrangement does not violate the Anti-Kickback Statute.
A. The Arrangements Database shall contain certain information to assist Zimmer in evaluating
whether each Contractual Arrangement violates the Anti-Kickback Statute, including but not limited
to the following:
1. Each party involved in the Arrangement;
2. The type of Arrangement (e.g., physician employment contract, medical
directorship, lease agreement);
3. The term of the Arrangement, including the effective and expiration dates and any
automatic renewal provisions;
4. The amount of compensation to be paid pursuant to the Arrangement and the means by which
compensation is paid;
5. The methodology for determining the compensation under the Arrangements, including the
methodology used to determine the fair market value of such compensation;
6. Whether the amount of compensation to be paid pursuant to the Arrangement is determined
based on the volume or value of referrals between the parties;
7. Whether each party has fulfilled the requirements of Section III.D.2; and
8. Whether the Arrangement satisfies the requirements of an Anti-Kickback Statute safe
harbor.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
36
B. The Arrangements Database shall contain certain information to assist Zimmer in evaluating
whether each Non-Contractual Arrangement violates the Anti-Kickback Statute, including but not
limited to the following:
1. The name of the entity or individual receiving the Non-Contractual remuneration;
2. The type of Non-Contractual remuneration (listing in the aggregate multiple distributions
of the same type of Non-Contractual remuneration to each entity or individual);
3. The aggregate value of each type of Non-Contractual remuneration given to each entity or
individual during the Reporting Period;
4. Whether the Non-Contractual remuneration given pursuant to the Non-Contractual
Arrangement is determined based on the volume or value of referrals between the parties; and
5. Whether the Non-Contractual Arrangement satisfies the requirements of an Anti-Kickback
Statute safe harbor.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
00
XXXXXXXX X
INDEPENDENT REVIEW ORGANIZATION
This Appendix contains the requirements relating to the Independent Review Organization (IRO)
required by Section III.E of the CIA.
A. | IRO Engagement. |
Zimmer shall engage an IRO that possesses the qualifications set forth in Paragraph B, below,
to perform the responsibilities in Paragraph C, below. The IRO shall conduct the review in a
professionally independent and objective fashion, as set forth in Paragraph D. Within 30 days
after OIG receives written notice of the identity of the selected IRO, OIG will notify Zimmer if
the IRO is unacceptable. Absent notification from OIG that the IRO is unacceptable, Zimmer may
continue to engage the IRO.
If Zimmer engages a new IRO during the term of the CIA, this IRO shall also meet the
requirements of this Appendix. If a new IRO is engaged, Zimmer shall submit the information
identified in Section V.A.11 to OIG within 30 days of engagement of the IRO. Within 30 days after
OIG receives written notice of the identity of the selected IRO, OIG will notify Zimmer if the IRO
is unacceptable. Absent notification from OIG that the IRO is unacceptable, Zimmer may continue to
engage the IRO.
B. | IRO Qualifications. |
The IRO shall:
1. assign individuals qualified to conduct the Arrangements Review; and
2. have sufficient staff and resources to conduct the reviews required by the CIA on a timely
basis.
C. IRO Responsibilities.
The IRO shall:
1. perform each Arrangements Review in accordance with the specific requirements of the CIA;
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
38
2. respond to all OIG inquires in a prompt, objective, and factual manner; and
3. prepare timely, clear, well-written reports that include all the information required by
Section III.E.3 of the CIA.
D. | IRO Independence and Objectivity. |
The IRO must perform the Arrangements Review in a professionally independent and objective fashion,
as appropriate to the nature of the engagement, taking into account any other business
relationships or engagements that may exist between the IRO and Zimmer.
E. | IRO Removal/Termination. |
1. Provider. If Zimmer terminates its IRO during the course of the engagement, Zimmer must
submit a notice explaining its reasons to OIG no later than 30 days after termination. Zimmer must
engage a new IRO in accordance with Paragraph A of this Appendix.
2. OIG Removal of IRO. In the event OIG has reason to believe that the IRO does not possess
the qualifications described in Paragraph B, is not independent and/or objective as set forth in
Paragraph D, or has failed to carry out its responsibilities as described in Paragraph C, OIG may,
at its sole discretion, require Zimmer to engage a new IRO in accordance with Paragraph A of this
Appendix.
Prior to requiring Zimmer to engage a new IRO, OIG shall notify Zimmer of its intent to do so
and provide a written explanation of why OIG believes such a step is necessary. To resolve any
concerns raised by OIG, Zimmer may request a meeting with OIG to discuss any aspect of the IRO’s
qualifications, independence or performance of its responsibilities and to present additional
information regarding these matters. Zimmer shall provide any additional information as may be
requested by OIG under this Paragraph in an expedited manner. OIG will attempt in good faith to
resolve any differences regarding the IRO with Zimmer prior to requiring Zimmer to terminate the
IRO. However, the final determination as to whether or not to require Zimmer to engage a new IRO
shall be made at the sole discretion of OIG.
Corporate Integrity Agreement between
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
OIG-HHS and Xxxxxx, Inc.
39