Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA Sample Clauses
Artificial Intelligence Act (AIA. In 2022, the European Commission proposed the Artificial Intelligence Act (EC.AIA), which also may set boundaries for consumer manipulation via OBA.1065 OBA relies on AI systems in various ways, including predicting the quality score of an advertisement, inferring consumers’ interests, and deciding which consumer to target (section 2.1). The EC.AIA introduces a risk-based approach to regulating AI systems. It prohibits AI systems with unacceptable risk, sets mandatory compliance requirements for AI systems with high risk, and sets transparency rules for low or minimal-risk AI systems. The EC.AIA does not single out AI systems used in OBA as either high risk or as one of the unacceptable practices. This may suggest that AI used in OBA is a low or minimal-risk system. If this were the case, Article 52 EC.AIA requires providers of such AI systems to inform natural persons it interacts with about it being an AI system.1066 Article 56 EC.AIA establishes the European Artificial Intelligence Board (EAIB) as an authority providing guidance regarding EC.AIA in the EU.1067 Article 69 EC.AIA requests the EAIB and the European Commission to “encourage” and “facilitate” the creation of codes of conduct that low-risk AI system providers would voluntarily join to meet the requirements of the high-risk AI systems.1068 Articles 6-51 EC.AIA contain specific provisions for the providers of AI systems that pose an increased risk to health, safety, or fundamental rights. ▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇ provides the list of high-risk AI systems.1069 Most relevant for this thesis is Chapter 1 of the EC.AIA, which lists AI systems with unacceptable risks. In particular, Article 5 (1)(a) EC.AIA prohibits using AI 1064 The Commission's proposal for Data Act has a similar imperative. Barbbara da ▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ & ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇ ▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇, The Data Act: A (Slippery) Third Way Beyond Personal/Non- Personal Data Dualism?, EUROPEAN LAW BLOG (2023), ▇▇▇▇▇://▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇▇.▇▇/2023/05/04/the- data-act-a-slippery-third-way-beyond-personal-non-personal-data-dualism/ (last visited May 10, 2023). 1065 AI Act Proposal, supra note 52. 1066 Id. rec. 52. 1067 Id. rec. 69. 1068 Id. rec. 56. 1069 Id. annex III.
