Brief overview of business models for recharging Sample Clauses

Brief overview of business models for recharging infrastructure A business model can generally be defined as the way the members of an economic community generate and share value. According to Xxxxxxxxxxx and Pigneur (2010), a business model defines the relationships between different actors (i.e. the direction and the type of the value offered and the flow of payments among the actors). In the case of EV recharging businesses, the respective value generated directly by the provision of charging services is associated with extending the effective range of EVs and mitigating range anxiety. A successful charging infrastructure system generates value indirectly for automakers, parking operators and retailers via increased EV sales, the attraction of customers who own EVs and the increased customer dwelling time in the business premises. In addition to this, value is generated indirectly for the total members of society regardless of their participation to electro-mobility; this value is associated with indirect positive externalities stemming from the reduction of GHG and pollutants emissions. The success of an infrastructure business model also depends on its ability to capture this indirect value, as well. In the case of the recharging infrastructure ecosystem, cash flow is generated from EV consumers who pay the charging providers for their services. The charging providers, in return, pay the electric utilities for the electricity. Alternative schemes foresee the possibility for recovering the capital costs of the recharging infrastructure from the electricity bills of all consumers and not necessarily the ones actually using the infrastructure. In such a case, the recovery of the capital costs is less risky from the perspective of the private investors, than in a case where only the EV users pay for the service. Different business models of EV charging may result by assigning roles to the different market actors and specifying the details of the offered charging service. The literature has identified the set of general roles that are common among different EV charging business models (Eurelectric, 2013; Xxxxxxx et al., 2016). Those roles include:  the electro-mobility service provider (EMSP), who offers electro-mobility services to the end users. The offered services may include, apart from vehicle charging, navigating services.  the charging station operator (CSO), whose role involves the management, monitoring, and maintenance of a charging station and comprises the entity which offers charging to t...
Sample 1
AutoNDA by SimpleDocs

Related to Brief overview of business models for recharging

  • FORMAT AND CONTENT FOR REGISTRY OPERATOR MONTHLY REPORTING Registry Operator shall provide one set of monthly reports per gTLD, using the API described in draft-­‐xxxxxx-­‐icann-­‐registry-­‐interfaces, see Specification 2, Part A, Section 9, reference 5, with the following content. ICANN may request in the future that the reports be delivered by other means and using other formats. ICANN will use reasonable commercial efforts to preserve the confidentiality of the information reported until three (3) months after the end of the month to which the reports relate. Unless set forth in this Specification 3, any reference to a specific time refers to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). Monthly reports shall consist of data that reflects the state of the registry at the end of the month (UTC).

  • Price Adjustments for OGS Centralized Contracts Periodic price adjustments will occur no more than twice per year on a schedule to be established solely by OGS. Pricing offered shall be fixed for the first twelve (12) months of the Contract term. Such price increases will only apply to the OGS Centralized Contracts and shall not be applied retroactively to Authorized User Agreements or any Mini-bids already submitted to an Authorized User. Price Decreases Price decreases may be made at any time. Additionally, some price decreases shall be calculated in accordance with Appendix B, section 17, Pricing.

  • LIMITATIONS ON REVERSE ENGINEERING, DECOMPILATION AND DISASSEMBLY You may not reverse engineer, decompile, or disassemble the Software, except and only to the extent that such activity is expressly permitted by applicable law notwithstanding this limitation.

  • Solicitations for Subcontracts, Including Procurement of Materials and Equipment In all solicitation, either by competitive bidding or negotiation, made by the Contractor for work to be performed under a subcontract, including procurement of materials or leases of equipment, each potential Subcontractor or supplier shall be notified by the Contractor of the Contractor’s obligations under this Agreement and the Regulations relative to non-discrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin.

  • Solicitations for Subcontracts, Including Procurements of Materials and Equipment In all solicitations either by competitive bidding or negotiation made by the Engineer for work to be performed under a subcontract, including procurements of materials or leases of equipment, each potential subcontractor or supplier shall be notified by the Engineer of the Engineer's obligations under this contract and the Regulations relative to nondiscrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin.

  • ACCURACY OF CUSTOMER’S PLANS AND MEASUREMENTS a) The Company is entitled to rely on the accuracy of any plans, specifications and other information provided by the Customer. The Customer acknowledges and agrees that in the event that any of this information provided by the Customer is inaccurate the Company accepts no responsibility for any loss, damages or costs howsoever resulting from these inaccurate plans, specifications or other information.

  • Cost Recovery for RSTEP Requests by Registry Operator for the approval of Additional Services pursuant to Section 2.1 may be referred by ICANN to the Registry Services Technical Evaluation Panel (“RSTEP”) pursuant to that process at xxxx://xxx.xxxxx.xxx/en/registries/rsep/. In the event that such requests are referred to RSTEP, Registry Operator shall remit to ICANN the invoiced cost of the RSTEP review within fourteen (14) calendar days of receipt of a copy of the RSTEP invoice from ICANN, unless ICANN determines, in its sole and absolute discretion, to pay all or any portion of the invoiced cost of such RSTEP review.

  • Selection of Subcontractors, Procurement of Materials and Leasing of Equipment The contractor shall not discriminate on the grounds of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age or disability in the selection and retention of subcontractors, including procurement of materials and leases of equipment. The contractor shall take all necessary and reasonable steps to ensure nondiscrimination in the administration of this contract.

  • Solicitations for Subcontractors, Including Procurements of Materials and Equipment In all solicitations either by competitive bidding or negotiation made by the contractor for work to be performed under a subcontract, including procurements of materials or leases of equipment, each potential subcontractor or supplier shall be notified by the contractor of the contractor's obligations under this contract and the Regulations relative to nondiscrimination on the grounds of race, color, or national origin, sex, age, and disability/handicap.

  • Technical Requirements for SCPs/Databases 10.5.3.1 BellSouth shall provide physical access to SCPs through the SS7 network and protocols with TCAP as the application layer protocol.

Time is Money Join Law Insider Premium to draft better contracts faster.